(完整版)The-spirit-of-Marathon
(完整版)Unit10TheSpiritofMarathon学案4
Unit10 The Spirit of Marathon 学案4,5课时89Unit10TheSpiritofMaratho;一:Learningobjectives(学习目;Carefulreadingt ofindthed;(2).Tohelpthestudentstog;在生活中,保持并发扬马拉松精神:坚持下去,永不放;二:TeachingApproaches(教学方;三:Teachingkeypointsand di;2.TeaUnit10 The Spirit of Marathon(Period 4教学设计)一:Learning objectives(学习目标): 1.Ability Objects(技能目标):Careful reading to find the details in the the first and the second paragrap h . To grasp the main phrases and sentences. 2.Knowledge Objects(知识目标):(1)To grasp the main phrases.(2). To help the students to grasp the main idea of the text. 3.Emotiona l goals(情感目标):在生活中,保持并发扬马拉松精神:坚持下去,永不放弃。
培养学生团体合作、努力拼博、积极向上的精神。
二:Teaching Approaches(教学方法): Work in groups三:Teaching key points and difficult points(教学重难点):1. Teaching Key points: words and phrases2. Teaching Difficult points: Help the Ss get the main idea of the text and deal with difficult sentences四:Teaching aids (教学辅助) : PPT 五:Teaching procedures(教学过程): Step1.温故互查Read the text(para1.2)by themselves.Step2.设问导读What‘s the main idea of each paragraph.Para1.A fierce battle happened between and at Marathon. Para2.The story of . Step3.自学检测I can find and read these expressions.the marathon race the Olympic Games the Persians Olympic flame在雅典马拉松精神在古代希腊希腊人将它据为己有公元前490年的九月一场激烈的战斗在……之间at a place called Marat hen 希腊的北部很多天的激烈战斗之后在……擅长win the battle with great joy 派……回雅典the news of victory 26英里急于、渴望……、急着要……从……到……的距离到达尽可能快地放弃without doing sth 继续、持续跑不再好消息倒下、摔倒for more than two thousand years Step4.拓展延伸1.The Persians wanted very much to have it as theirs.译:★as 担任,作为eg: She works as a secretary.2. In September of 490 BC, a fierce battle between the Persians and the Greeks happened at a place called Marathon, north of Athens. 译:★BC 公元前,是before Christ(基督)的缩写。
英语(基础模块上册 语文出版社)教学设计课件:Unit10 Sports杜松林
任务(三)导入新课阅读课文巩固提升
概括总结
布置作业
精读 第三部分,各小组就课文内容设置问题
各组讨论 if it were possible, do you want to
take part in marathon? Why?
任务(四)
导入新课
课文阅读
巩固提升
A Moving Hero
Race
26.2 miles or 42.195 kilometers,
a solider, Phedippides, ran from Marathon to Athens,
without stopping, died
导入新课
课文阅读
巩固提升
概括总结
布置作业
Let’s see what all of you have listened just now
概括总结
布置作业
1. In our daily life, is there any other situation where we need the spirit of marathon?
2. Do you know any other spirit that we should learn and keep?
A Survey: Marathon Today
• total distance: _______________ • when to begin: _______________ • why to begin: _______________ • the spirit of Marathon: ____________
to recall the ancient glory of Greece
马拉松的历史英文介绍
马拉松的历史英文介绍马拉松比赛是一项长跑比赛,其距离为42.195公里。
这个比赛距离的由来,与公元前490年发生的一场战役有关。
在这场战役中,雅典人成功地防守了马拉松平原,并派遣了士兵菲迪皮茨去传递胜利的消息。
菲迪皮茨在跑完这段距离后,因为过度劳累而死去。
为了纪念他,人们设立了马拉松比赛。
The history of the marathon can be traced back to a battle that took place in 490 BC, when the Athenians successfully defended the plain of Marathon against the Persians. After the battle, a soldier named Pheidippides was sent to carry the news of the victory to Athens. He ran the entire distance of 42.195 kilometers, but died of exhaustion after finishing the race. To honor his sacrifice, the people of Athens established the marathon race.Since its inception, the marathon has become one of the most popular and fastest-growing endurance sports in the world. Today, the marathon has become a symbol of sportsmanship, perseverance, and teamwork, attracting thousands of participants from around the world every year.马拉松比赛的发展历程充满了激情和挑战。
The-spirit-of-Marathon
Water Cube 水立方
Bird’s nest 鸟巢
badminton 羽毛球
volleyball 排球
swimming
游泳
weightlifting 举重
basketball 篮球
high jump 跳高
long jump 跳远
boxing 拳击
fencing 击剑
shooting 射击
• Some knowledge about the Olympic Games
古希腊是一个神话王国,为古奥运会的起源蒙上一层神 秘的色彩。有关古代奥运会的起源的传说有很多,最主 要的有以下两种:
一是古代奥林匹克运动会是为祭祀宙斯而定期举行
的体育竞技活动。古代奥林匹克运动会是一种运动和宗 教性的庆典。从公元前776年至公元393年它一直在古 希腊城市奥林匹亚举行,在那里曾举行了292届古代奥 林匹克运动会。
拉松比赛最为普及,一般提及马拉松, 即指全程马拉松。
Origin:
马拉松原为希腊的一个地名。在雅典东北30公 里。希腊波斯战争(公元前492-前449年)中, 公元前490年,波斯王大流士一世渡海西侵, 进击阿蒂卡,在距雅典城东北的马拉松海湾登
陆。雅典军奋勇应战,在马拉松平原打败波斯
军队。史称马拉松之战。为了把胜利消息迅速
6. Why do people would like to take part in a marathon race ?
They keep fit by running. They take part in a marathon race to show
their strength and will.
2.How far is it from marathon to Athens? It is about 26 miles.
马拉松精神的英语短文
马拉松精神的英语短文The Marathon SpiritThe marathon is an event often associated with physical endurance, and usually celebrated with great pride. But the spirit of the marathon extends far beyond the physical challenge. It is also a symbol of perseverance and mental resilience, and a reflection of the human potential for greatness.The history of the marathon dates back to the ancient Greek wars, when a soldier named Pheidippides is said to have run from a battlefield near the town of Marathon to Athens to deliver news of an important victory. The 25 mile run took Pheidippides about two days and he died just after he arrived in the city, from the strain of the journey.The marathon has since become a symbol of the resilience and determination of the human spirit. Every marathoner experiences the same sense of accomplishment and pride when they cross the finish line, regardless of their time or place. It’s a feeling of having achieved an important personal goal, and it transcends the physical limits of the race.The spirit of the marathon is powerful and inspiring. It is a reminder of the strength of our minds and bodies, and itencourages us to push ourselves to our own limits and achieve greatness. That’s why the marathon is more than just a race – it’s an essential part of what it means to be human.。
The-spirit-of-1Marathon
She is so lovely that we all like her. 这个故事如此好笑以致于学生们都笑了。
This is such a funny story that the students laugh.
The Spirit of MarathonM Nhomakorabearathon
The distance from Marathon to Athens was about 26 miles.
Athens
The Spirit of Marathon
be eager to do sth. 急着要做某事
Pheidippidies was eager to get to Athens as soon as possible,
keep on doing sth. 继续/持续做某事
He kept on running and running.
他反复问些愚蠢的问题。 He kept on asking silly things.
尽管外面很吵,她还是继续读书。 In spite of the noise outdoors, she kept on reading.
Why do people still think of running a marathon?
❖I have to think of the cost. 我得考虑费用问题。
❖I am thinking of going to Europe this summer. 我在考虑今年夏天去欧洲。
What do you think of my new look? 你认为我的新造型怎么样?
马拉松精神作文400
马拉松精神作文400The spirit of the marathon is not just about physical endurance, but also about mental fortitude. 马拉松精神不仅仅是关于身体的耐力,而且还是关于心理的坚韧不拔。
It is a test of willpower, determination, and resilience. 这是对毅力、决心和韧性的考验。
Runners push themselves beyond their limits, facing challenges head-on and overcoming obstacles along the way. 跑步者们超越自己的极限,迎接挑战并克服途中的障碍。
The spirit of the marathon inspires people to strive for greatness and never give up. 马拉松精神激励着人们追求伟大,永不放弃。
Participating in a marathon can be a life-changing experience. 参加马拉松可能是一次改变生活的经历。
It requires months of training, dedication, and mental preparation. 这需要数月的训练、奉献和心理准备。
Crossing the finish line brings a sense of accomplishment and pride that can't be matched. 跨越终点线带来了一种无法比拟的成就感和自豪感。
The journey to completing a marathon is filled with highs and lows, but every step taken is a victory in itself. 完成马拉松的过程充满了起伏,但每一步都是一个胜利。
马拉松对你来说意味着什么英语作文
马拉松对你来说意味着什么英语作文英文回答:Marathon is a term commonly associated with the endurance running event, initially inspired by the legendary tale of Pheidippides, an Athenian messenger who ran from Marathon to Athens to announce the victory over the Persians. The word itself originates from the ancient Greek word "μαραθών" (marathon), denoting the distance between the battlefield and Athens.For me, running a marathon represents a profound personal challenge that transcends physical boundaries. It is a testament to the indomitable human spirit, a journey of perseverance and resilience in the face of adversity. The marathon symbolizes the culmination of months of arduous training, disciplined routines, and unwavering determination.Each step taken during the grueling 42-kilometer coursebecomes a metaphor for life's inevitable obstacles and challenges. The marathon teaches me to push beyondperceived limits, to embrace discomfort and hardship as catalysts for growth. It fosters an unparalleled sense of accomplishment, knowing that I have faced and overcome a formidable test.Beyond the physical and mental benefits, the marathon holds deep emotional significance. It connects me to aglobal community of runners, united by a shared passion and unwavering support. The marathon spirit fosters camaraderie, encourages teamwork, and celebrates the triumph of each individual.In essence, the marathon is an allegory of lifeitself—a journey filled with challenges, setbacks, and moments of triumph. It is a constant reminder of the immense potential within each of us and the transformative power of setting ambitious goals and striving to achieve them.中文回答:马拉松一词通常与耐力跑步赛事联系在一起,最初灵感来自菲迪皮德斯(Pheidippides)的传奇故事,他是一位雅典信使,从马拉松跑到雅典,宣布战胜了波斯人。
马拉松的精神和意义英语作文高中
马拉松的精神和意义英语作文高中The Spirit and Significance of MarathonRunning a marathon is more than just completing a 26.2-mile race. It is a testament to the human spirit, a journey of self-discovery, and a celebration of the indomitable will that lies within us all. The marathon embodies the essence of what it means to push the boundaries of our physical and mental capabilities, to overcome obstacles, and to emerge stronger and more resilient than before.At its core, the marathon is a metaphor for life itself. The road to the finish line is paved with challenges, setbacks, and moments of self-doubt, mirroring the ups and downs we face in our daily lives. The marathon runner must confront these challenges head-on, drawing upon an inner reserve of strength and determination that transcends the physical limitations of the body.One of the most remarkable aspects of the marathon is the sense of community and camaraderie that it fosters. Runners from all walks of life, united by a common goal, come together to support and encourage one another. The camaraderie that develops among participants is a testament to the power of shared experience andthe human desire to connect with others who are facing similar struggles.This sense of community extends beyond the runners themselves. Spectators lining the course, cheering on the participants, become an integral part of the marathon experience. Their energy and enthusiasm serve as a source of inspiration, reminding the runners that they are not alone in their pursuit of the finish line.The marathon also represents a triumph of the human spirit over adversity. The sheer physical and mental endurance required to complete a 26.2-mile race is a testament to the resilience and determination of the human body and mind. Each step forward, each mile conquered, is a small victory that builds upon the larger accomplishment of crossing the finish line.Moreover, the marathon is a powerful symbol of personal growth and transformation. The journey to the finish line is often marked by moments of self-discovery, where runners confront their own fears, doubts, and limitations. By pushing through these challenges, they emerge with a deeper understanding of their own capabilities and a newfound sense of self-confidence.This personal growth and transformation extend beyond the individual runner. The act of completing a marathon can inspireothers to push their own boundaries and strive for greatness. The stories of triumph and perseverance that emerge from the marathon can serve as a source of motivation and hope for those who are facing their own challenges in life.In conclusion, the marathon is more than just a physical feat; it is a celebration of the human spirit, a testament to the power of community, and a symbol of personal growth and transformation. Whether you are a seasoned runner or someone who has never laced up a pair of running shoes, the spirit and significance of the marathon can inspire us all to push our limits, to overcome obstacles, and to emerge stronger and more resilient than ever before.。
马拉松的追后英语作文
马拉松的追后英语作文Title: The Spirit of the Marathon: A Journey of Endurance and Perseverance.The marathon, a race that tests the limits of human endurance, is a testament to the power of perseverance and dedication. It is not just a competition of speed and strength, but a battle against oneself, a challenge to overcome one's own limitations and achieve a personal best. The marathon embodies the spirit of determination, resilience, and pure grit that pushes athletes beyond their perceived boundaries.The origin of the marathon dates back to ancient Greece, where it was a race of approximately 42.195 kilometers, named after the city of Marathon, where the Greeks defeated the Persians in a critical battle during the Greco-Persian Wars. Since then, the marathon has become a global phenomenon, attracting thousands of participants from diverse backgrounds and abilities.The appeal of the marathon lies in its accessibility and its transformative power. Regardless of age, gender, or athletic prowess, anyone can participate in a marathon, making it a unique sport that brings people together in a common pursuit. The preparation for the race, which often involves months or even years of training, is a journey of self-discovery and personal growth. It requires discipline, consistency, and a relentless pursuit of excellence.During the race, athletes face not only the physical challenges of running for over two hours, but also the mental obstacles that arise. The pain, fatigue, and doubts can be overwhelming, but it is the spirit of perseverance that propels them forward. It is the determination to keep going, even when the body screams for rest, that defines the true champions of the marathon.The marathon is also a celebration of human spirit and camaraderie. Along the race route, runners of all abilities support and encourage each other, sharing their struggles and triumphs. The sense of accomplishment and pride thatcomes with crossing the finish line is not just about the personal victory, but also about the shared experience of overcoming challenges with fellow runners.Moreover, the marathon is a powerful metaphor forlife's journey. We all face our own marathons in different aspects of our lives whether it is pursuing a career goal, overcoming personal challenges, or simply striving to be better every day. The marathon teaches us that with dedication, perseverance, and a never-give-up attitude, we can conquer any obstacle and achieve our dreams.In conclusion, the marathon is much more than a race; it is a symbol of human resilience and spirit. It represents the power of perseverance and the beauty of overcoming obstacles. As we step onto the race course, we not only挑战 our physical limits, but also our mental and emotional strengths. The marathon reminds us that with determination and courage, we can achieve anything we set our minds to. As the runners cross the finish line, they not only complete a race, but also a personal journey of growth and transformation.The marathon, therefore, is a celebration of human potential and achievement. It is a testament to the fact that no matter where we start, with enough hard work and dedication, we can reach our destination. The spirit of the marathon is an inspiration to us all, reminding us that the journey, not just the destination, is what truly matters.。
马拉松的起源故事英语作文
马拉松的起源故事英语作文Title: The Origin Story of the Marathon。
The Marathon, a legendary event in the world of running, has its roots deeply embedded in history. The story behind its origin is both fascinating and inspiring, showcasingthe indomitable human spirit. 。
It all began in ancient Greece, during the year 490 BC. The city-state of Athens faced a formidable threat from the Persian Empire, which sought to expand its dominance over the Greek territories. In an attempt to conquer Athens, the Persian forces, led by King Darius I, set sail across the Aegean Sea to invade the city.The Athenians, aware of the impending danger,dispatched their messenger, a herald named Pheidippides, to seek help from their allies in the city-state of Sparta. Pheidippides was chosen for his remarkable endurance and speed, traits that would soon become legendary.Setting off from Athens, Pheidippides embarked on a grueling journey of approximately 150 miles to reach Sparta. He traversed rugged terrains, crossed rivers, and endured harsh weather conditions, all while carrying the urgentplea for assistance. Despite facing immense physical and mental challenges, Pheidippides pressed on, driven by his unwavering determination to save his city from impending doom.After covering the vast distance in less than two days, Pheidippides arrived in Sparta and delivered the urgent message to the Spartan leaders, imploring them to joinforces with Athens against the Persian invaders. However, due to religious festivities, the Spartans were unable to mobilize their troops immediately, leaving Athens to face the Persian army alone.Realizing the urgency of the situation, Pheidippides made the arduous journey back to Athens, racing againsttime to deliver the news of Sparta's delayed response. With every ounce of strength left in his weary body, he pushedhimself to the limits, knowing that the fate of his city hung in the balance.Upon his return to Athens, Pheidippides found the city bracing for the impending Persian attack. Despite his valiant efforts, he arrived too late to prevent the invasion. However, his courageous feat of endurance had not gone unnoticed. His selfless sacrifice and unwavering determination had inspired his fellow Athenians to stand united against the Persian forces.In a desperate bid to defend their city, the Athenian army marched out to meet the Persian army on the plains of Marathon, where a fierce battle ensued. Against all odds, the Athenians emerged victorious, delivering a crushing blow to the mighty Persian Empire.Following the decisive battle, legend has it that Pheidippides was once again called upon to deliver the momentous news of Athens' triumph to the city elders. Summoning the last of his strength, he embarked on onefinal run from the battlefield of Marathon to the city ofAthens, covering a distance of approximately 26 miles.Upon his arrival in Athens, exhausted and exhilarated, Pheidippides exclaimed, "Rejoice, we conquer!" before collapsing from exhaustion and breathing his last breath. His heroic deeds became etched in history, immortalizing him as the legendary runner whose name would forever be associated with the enduring spirit of the Marathon.Thus, the Marathon was born, commemorating the epic journey of Pheidippides and serving as a testament to the resilience, courage, and determination of the human spirit. Today, millions of runners around the world participate in marathons, paying homage to the ancient origins of this iconic event and drawing inspiration from the legendarytale of Pheidippides and the Battle of Marathon.。
马拉松的精神和意义作文
马拉松的精神和意义作文英文回答:The spirit and significance of a marathon can be seen from both a personal and a societal perspective. On a personal level, participating in a marathon requires determination, perseverance, and the ability to push oneself beyond perceived limits. It is a test of physical and mental strength, as runners must endure long distances, challenging terrain, and the inevitable fatigue and pain that come with the race.Moreover, running a marathon often serves as a metaphor for overcoming obstacles and achieving goals in life. Just as the marathon requires discipline and training, so too does success in any endeavor. The marathon teaches us the value of hard work, commitment, and resilience.From a societal standpoint, marathons bring people together in a celebration of human achievement. Theypromote a sense of community and camaraderie, asparticipants and spectators alike cheer on the runners and share in their triumphs. The marathon is a symbol of human potential and the indomitable spirit that drives us to accomplish great things.Furthermore, marathons often serve as fundraisingevents for charitable causes, providing an opportunity for individuals and organizations to make a positive impact on society. By running and raising money for a cause, participants not only challenge themselves physically but also contribute to the betterment of others.In conclusion, the spirit and significance of a marathon lie in the personal and societal growth it fosters. It is a testament to the human spirit, showcasing the power of determination, resilience, and community. Whether it is crossing the finish line or supporting a cause, the marathon embodies the triumph of the human spirit.中文回答:马拉松的精神和意义可以从个人和社会的角度来看。
跑马拉松英语作文高中
The Thrill of the Marathon: A High SchoolPerspectiveAs the sun rises over the city, casting its warm glow over the pavement, I find myself standing at the starting line of a marathon. The crowd buzzes with excitement, a mix of anticipation and nervous energy. My heart pounds in sync with the drumbeat of the crowd, a blend of fear and excitement that is unique to this moment. Today, I am not just a runner; I am part of a larger narrative, a storythat spans across miles and hours, testing not just my body, but my spirit as well.The gun sounds, and we are off, a swarm of runners surging forward. The initial kilometers are a blur of activity, a dance with adrenaline and endorphins. My feet pound the pavement, each stride a declaration of my determination. The cityscape unfolds before me, a panoramaof familiar landmarks and new vistas. I feel the pulse of the city beneath my feet, a rhythm that syncs with my own heartbeat.As the kilometers tick by, the race transforms. Theinitial euphoria gives way to a steadier pace, a moremeasured rhythm. My mind settles into a groove, finding a balance between focus and relaxation. The pain of the run starts to creep in, a dull ache that slowly builds into a burning sensation. But with each passing kilometer, a sense of accomplishment grows alongside it, a knowledge that I am pushing my body and mind to their limits.The final stretch is a blur of exhaustion and elation. My legs feel like lead, but my spirit is lifted by thesight of the finish line. The crowd cheers, their voices carrying me forward. As I cross the line, the sense of relief is overwhelming. I have done it. I have run the marathon, a feat that seems impossible, but through perseverance and dedication, I have achieved it.The marathon is not just a race; it is a journey ofself-discovery and personal growth. It tests not just our physical endurance, but our mental resilience as well. It teaches us the value of perseverance and the power of the human spirit. As a high school student, I have learned that the marathon is not just about winning; it is about the courage to push oneself beyond one's limits, to face the challenges head-on, and to never give up.**马拉松的激情:高中生的视角**当太阳从城市升起,将温暖的阳光洒向路面时,我站在了马拉松的起跑线上。
马拉松英语作文
马拉松英语作文英文回答:The marathon is a long-distance running event that typically covers a distance of 42 kilometers (26.2 miles). It is one of the most challenging endurance events in the world, and it requires months of training and preparation. Marathon runners must be able to run for long periods of time at a consistent pace, and they must be able to overcome fatigue and pain.There are many different reasons why people run marathons. Some people run marathons to test their limits, while others run marathons to raise money for charity. Some people run marathons to achieve a personal goal, while others run marathons to simply enjoy the experience.No matter what their reason for running, marathon runners all share a common goal: to cross the finish line. Marathon runners must be mentally and physically preparedfor the challenge, and they must be willing to push themselves to their limits.The marathon is a difficult event, but it is also an incredibly rewarding experience. Marathon runners who cross the finish line feel a sense of accomplishment and pride that is unmatched by any other experience. The marathon is a test of both physical and mental endurance, and it is a testament to the human spirit.中文回答:马拉松是一项长跑运动,通常涵盖42公里(26.2英里)的距离。
马拉松精神发言稿英语
马拉松精神发言稿英语Ladies and gentlemen, distinguished guests, fellow runners, and esteemed organizers,Good morning! I stand here before all of you today as a proud participant in this magnificent marathon. We have all gathered here for one common purpose - to challenge our physical limits, conquer our mental barriers, and ultimately celebrate the indomitable human spirit.Marathons have a long and storied history, tracing back to ancient times when a Greek soldier ran from the city of Marathon to Athens to deliver a victorious message. Today, marathons have evolved into an incredible phenomenon, bringing together people from all walks of life and inspiring us with tales of triumph, resilience, and pushing beyond the boundaries of what we once believed possible.For many of us, the marathon journey began months ago. We dedicated countless hours to training, enduring grueling workouts, sacrificing leisure time, and overcoming the inevitable obstacles that came our way. We formed unbreakable bonds with fellow runners, sharing the pain and the joy, pushing each other to reach new heights. Today, as we stand at the starting line, we carry all of these experiences with us as medals of honor, reminders of our determination and commitment to this arduous task.The road ahead of us may be long and arduous, filled with hills to climb and fatigue to battle. It is during these moments that it becomes crucial to tap into the essence of the marathon spirit. The marathon spirit is not solely about physical endurance, but alsoabout the mental fortitude to conquer the voice that tells us to quit. It is about the resilience to overcome setbacks and dig deep within ourselves for that hidden spring of energy. It is about the unwavering belief that we are capable of achieving something extraordinary, a belief that motivates us to keep pushing forward when our bodies plead for respite.The marathon spirit is exemplified by the countless tales of heroism we encounter along the way. We witness stories of individuals who have overcome illness, injury, or adversity to cross the finish line triumphantly. It is in these stories that we find the inspiration to keep going, to remind ourselves that pain is temporary and victory is eternal.As we embark on this marathon, let us not forget the tremendous effort put forth by the organizers and the volunteers who have worked tirelessly to make this event possible. Without their dedication and passion, we would not have this wonderful opportunity to test ourselves and be part of something truly special.Today, let us run with gratitude in our hearts - gratitude for our bodies that allow us to participate in this event, gratitude for the support of our loved ones who have cheered us on every step of the way, gratitude for the camaraderie we have formed with our fellow runners who have become our allies in this epic journey.No matter the outcome of this marathon, whether we finish in first place or last, let us never forget the true essence of this event. It is not solely about winning, but about proving to ourselves that we are capable of greatness. It is about surpassing our ownexpectations and pushing beyond our limits. It is about embracing the power of the human spirit and unveiling our true potential.So, my fellow runners, let us embark on this marathon with vigor, with determination, and with the unwavering belief that we are capable of achieving the extraordinary. May each step we take bring us closer to realizing our dreams, and may the marathon spirit carry us through the finish line, victorious and proud.Thank you, and let the marathon begin!。
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In September of 490 BC,a fierce battle between the Persians and the Greeks happened at a place called Marathon, north of Athens. 公元前490年,波斯人和希腊人在雅典北边的一个叫马拉松 的地方发生激烈战斗。
Unit 10 Sports
Reading
The Spirit of Marathon
马拉松(Marathon)长跑是国际上非常 普及的长跑比赛项目,全程距离26英 里385码,折合为42.195公里(也有 说法为42.193公里)。分全程马拉松 (Full Marathon),半程马拉松 (Half Marathon)和四分马拉松 (Quarter Marathon)三种。以全程马
The first modern Olympic Games was held in Athens at the end of the
19th century. 5. Can all the runners finish the marathon ? Why?
No, because 42.195 km is such a long way to run
Who is
he ?
不朽的功绩,被国际上誉为
“奥林匹克之父”。
Torch 火炬
Europe Africa非洲 America
欧洲
美洲
Asia 亚洲
Oceania 大洋洲
Silver Medal Gold Medal Bronze Medal
奥林匹克格言
“更快、更高、更强 (Faster, Higher, Stronger)
告诉雅典人,希腊派长跑优胜者斐迪庇第斯 (Pheidippides)从马拉松跑至雅典中央广场(全 程42.195公里),只说了一句话:“我们胜利 了!”。便体力衰竭倒地而亡。而其奇迹光荣 的功绩而成为希腊的民族英雄。
原本马拉松比赛不设世界纪录,只有世界最好 成绩。但国际田联(IAAF)为了刺激公路比赛 的发展,决定从2004年1月1日开始,设立马拉 松、竞走等公路比赛的世界纪录。选手的身体 情况需得到比赛医疗机构的认可,方能参加比 赛。 北京奥运会马拉松比赛运动员不能随便喝 水,42.195公里的距离对于人类来说,是一次对 体能极限的挑战。在比赛中,运动员虽然也会 从路边的小桌子或者是路边站立的人手中接过 来一些水。而这饮用水却不是谁都可以随便递 的。
The Spirit of Marathon
In September of 490 BC, a fierce battle
between the Persians and the Greeks After dahyaspopfehnaerd fighting, the Greeaktsawpolanctehe battle. called Marathon, north of Athens.
皮埃尔·德·顾拜旦(Lebaron
Pierre De Coubertin,
1863~1937),是法国著名
教育家、国际体育活动家、
教育学家和历史学家、现代
奥林匹克运动的发起人。
1863年1月1日出生于法国巴
黎的一个非常富有的贵族家
庭。1896年至1925年,他曾
任国际奥林匹克委员会主席,
并设计了奥运会会徽 、奥运 会会旗 。由于他对奥林匹克
2.How far is it from marathon to Athens? It is about 26 miles.
3.How did Pheidippides get back to Athens? Running.
4. When and where was the first modern Olympic Games held ?
拉松比赛最为普及,一般提及马拉松, 即指全程马拉松。
Origin:
马拉松原为希腊的一个地名。在雅典东北30公 里。希腊波斯战争(公元前492-前449年)中, 公元前490年,波斯王大流士一世渡海西侵, 进击阿蒂卡,在距雅典城东北的马拉松海湾登
陆。雅典军奋勇应战,在马拉松平原打败波斯
军队。史称马拉松之战。为了把胜利消息迅速
• 可以说,“水”是马拉松比赛中规定最为严 格的部分。
WORLD RECORD!!!
Male(男):2011源自9月25日,柏林马拉松赛,肯尼亚 名将帕特里克-马考以2小时3分38秒的成绩, 创造了新的世界记录并夺冠。
Female: 英国女子长跑名将拉德克里(PaulaRadcliffe)在 2003年4月13日的伦敦马拉松赛上创造了2小时 15分25秒的世界最好成绩,这个成绩也在2004 年1月1日被国际田联宣布为女子马拉松的第一 个世界纪录。
After days of hard fighting, the Greeks won the battle.
2.win the battle 赢得了胜利 在数日努力学习后,我们最终赢得了胜利。 After days of hard work,we finally win the battle.
The Spirit of Marathon
另一种传说与宙斯的儿子赫拉克勒斯有关。赫拉克
勒斯因力大无比获“大力神”的美称。赫拉克勒斯在伊 利斯城邦完成了常人无法完成的任务,不到半天功夫便 扫干净了国王堆满牛粪的牛棚,但国王不想履行赠送 300头牛的许诺,赫拉克勒斯一气之下赶走了国王。为 了庆祝胜利,他在奥林匹亚(得名)举行了运动会。
实际上,奥运会的起源与古希腊共和国的社会 情况有着密切的关系。公元前9-8世纪,希腊 共和国氏族社会逐步瓦解,城邦制的奴隶社会 逐渐形成,建立了200多个城邦。城邦各自为 政,无统一君主,城邦之间战争不断。为了应 付战争,各城邦都积极训练士兵。战争需要士 兵,士兵需要强壮身体,而体育是培养能征善 战士兵的有力手段。战争促进了希腊共和国体 育运动的开展,古奥运会的比赛项目也带有明 显的军事烙印。
Water Cube 水立方
Bird’s nest 鸟巢
badminton 羽毛球
volleyball 排球
swimming
游泳
weightlifting 举重
basketball 篮球
high jump 跳高
long jump 跳远
boxing 拳击
fencing 击剑
shooting 射击
Activity 2 Read and judge
( T ) 1. Marathon seats in the north of Athens.
( T ) 2.The soldier died. ( T ) 3.The first modern Olympic Games were held in
Athens. ( F ) 4.The distance of marathon is 40.195 km. ( T ) 5. The spirit of Marathon is "Keep on, never give
Paragraph 3
A soldier back to Athens to tell their people the news of victory.
Paragraph 4
The idea of a marathon race came up.
2020/2/7
Teaching Procedures
in the north/east/south/west of... 位于某地范围之内 Shanghai is in the east of China.
on the north/east/south/west of... 表示两地接壤 Shandong is on the east of Hebei.
This is Pheidippides. He is a soldier. He is good at running.
欣喜若狂地
With great joy, the Greeks sent Pheidippides, a soldier who was good at running,
back to Athens (定语从句) to tell their people the news of victory.
中国马拉松名将周春秀4月22日在著名 的伦敦马拉松赛上以2小时20分38秒的 成绩夺冠,成为夺得该项赛事冠军的 第一位中国选手。这是27岁的周春秀 首次参加在亚洲之外进行的马拉松赛。 埃塞俄比亚的前万米世界冠军瓦米在 周春秀之后1分7秒抵达。罗马尼亚选 手托梅斯库-迪塔后来居上,摘走铜 牌。
World famous Marathon
• 在马拉松赛中,比赛的起点和终点都提供水和 其他饮料,而在比赛路线上,每隔5公里有一 个饮料站。水和饮料放在运动员经过时容易拿 到的地方,运动员也可自备饮用水,并且可以 在他们要求的地方设置饮料站。饮用水和湿海 绵提供站设置在两个饮料站之间。在那里,长 跑运动员和竞走运动员经过时可以取到饮用水 ,还可以从海绵中挤水冲洗头部,起到冷却作 用。除此之外,运动员不能从比赛线路上其他 地方获得饮料。
up.
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The Spirit of Marathon
Marathon
Athens was a beautiful city in ancient Greece.
Athens
Athens
The Persians wanted very much to have it as theirs. 作为
6. Why do people would like to take part in a marathon race ?
They keep fit by running. They take part in a marathon race to show