山东省潍坊市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 word版含答案

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2022至2023年年高二下册期末检测英语免费试卷完整版(山东省潍坊市)

2022至2023年年高二下册期末检测英语免费试卷完整版(山东省潍坊市)

阅读理解Whatever you've got planned this summer — time at the beach, traveling to exotic destinations,or barbecuing in your backyard — you need a good book to keep you company. Luckily, our “GMA” book editor has picked an exciting list of must-reads to keep the pages turning through the summer.Trust Exercise by Susan ChoiWhat if your version of the story is the wrong one? That's what "Trust Exercise" asks. What starts as a love story between two teens at an arts school with a charming teacher becomes an investigation into the ways teenagers protect themselves. As the perspective of the book shifts, the truth breaks. Susan Choi keeps you on your toes until the very last sentence.Rules for Visiting by Jessica Francis KaneThis beautiful novel tackles loneliness in the digital age and the lost art of visiting. Shy May is given some unexpected time off as a university gardener and is inspired to reconnect with four once-close friends. She chooses to bypass her friends' online lives to instead meet them IRL( inreal life) . Gives a whole new meaning to Instagram vs. reality.Mrs. Everything by Jennifer WeinerGet a box of tissues and get ready to meet Jo and Bethie Kaufman — two very different sisters — whose lives, twists and turns we follow over 70 years. New York Times best-selling author Jennifer Weiner tackles what it means to be a woman over various generations in this exciting novel. City of Girls by Elizabeth GilbertFrom the No. 1 New York Times best-selling author of “Eat Pray Love” comes a delicious love story about showgirls in 1940s New York City. Gilbert brings charm, adventure and the idea that you don't have to be a good girt to be a good person.【1】What does Trust Exercise focus on?A. Teen love.B. Arts school education.C. Truth and lies.D. Teenagers' self-protection.【2】Which book is relevant to social networking?A. Trust Exercise,B. Rules for Visiting.C. City of Girls.D. Mrs, Everything.【3】What do Mrs. Everything and City of Girls have in common?A. They feature history stories.B. The two stories happened in the 1940s.C. They are by New York Times best-selling authors.D. The characters have influenced various generations.【4】What is the purpose of the text?A. To recommend.B. To review.C. To compare.D. To advertize.【答案】【1】D【2】B【3】C【4】A【解析】本文属于说明文,介绍适合消遣娱乐的四本小说。

2022-2023学年山东省各区(青岛烟台德州日照等)高二上学期期末考试英语试题汇编:完形填空

2022-2023学年山东省各区(青岛烟台德州日照等)高二上学期期末考试英语试题汇编:完形填空

山东省部分地区2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编完形填空山东省济宁市2022-2023学年高二上学期2月期末英语试题第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

It was the middle of winter some 30 years ago. I was a young father with three little mouths to 41 . My college education, however, didn’t help me to 42 a well-paid job. I was working in a woodcutting business for just above the 43 wage. Working outdoors for 8 hours a day had caused my 44 to split(裂开)and bleed at their tips in the cold, dry air.That day at work was harder than normal. We 45 workers. Worse still, the machines kept breaking down. When the day finally ended, I took off the gloves and 46 my painful hands. The splits were 47 than ever and I had bled through the band-aids again. I tried to 48 my back but it hurt badly. I had never felt that tired and 49 before, wondering why life was so tough and how long I could keep doing this.I tried to 50 a smile as I got home. My daughter ran up to me merrily, yelled “Daddy! ”, and 51 her little arms around my neck. My heart exploded with 52 . My aches and tiredness disappeared into her 53 . And the joy in my heart 54 the depression away. At that moment I knew I could continue on and that things would get better.We all have 55 fingers and band-aid days in our lives here. But with love we can make it through them all.41. A. water B. hold C. feed D. whisper42. A. quit B. offer C. reject D. secure43. A. minimum B. appropriate C. desired D. original44. A. lips B. legs C. feet D. fingers45. A. trained B. lacked C. motivated D. fired46. A. ignored B. cured C. examined D. washed47. A. worse B. dirtier C. smaller D. nicer48. A. lighten B. protect C. straighten D. shake49. A. homesick B. free C. embarrassed D. down50. A. count on B. put on C. run after D. show off51. A. reached B. wrapped C. broke D. crossed52. A. sadness B. complaint C. pity D. love53. A. worry B. mind C. hug D. room54. A. drove B. turned C. gave D. scared55. A. flexible B. bleeding C. powerful D. amazing山东省菏泽市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末学习质量检测英语试题六、完形填空The train had been long delayed. Running out of 41, Andy put down his book and looked out. He found the 42 at once: it was raining hard.He lay down and fell asleep but was soon woken up by a woman. She handed him his bag and 43 that it had slipped to the floor. He gratefully took it back and opened it, 44 to see his mother’s scarf and some sandwiches inside.Andy’s thoughts drifted(飘)to when he was 45 . His mother had insisted on putting her scarf in. “If it rains, it may get cold. ” He remembered feeling 46 and had taken it out. But it was still here.47 Andy realized he was burning with fever. Feeling helpless, he called his mum. “Take a48 I have put in medicine, just 49,” she suggested. Touched by his mother’s 50 he took the medicine and soon fell deep asleep in the 51 of the scarf.Andy woke up later feeling much better. Then he noticed the woman, who’d 52 him earlier, 53 holding a baby in her arms, both shaking. Their clothes did little against the cold wind.Without thinking twice, Andy wrapped his mother’s scarf around the baby. To his 54 , the child soon fell asleep in the love of not one, but two 55.41. A. luck B. patience C. time D. energy42. A. train B. truth C. cause D. notice43. A. insisted B. explained C. apologized D. admitted44. A. surprised B. ready C. thankful D. expecting45. A. checking B. leaving C. planning D. packing46. A. hurt B. annoyed C. ashamed D. puzzled47. A. Lately B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Instantly48. A. look B. pill C. rest D. sandwich49. A. for safety B. on purpose C. in case D. by accident50. A. calmness B. confidence C. comfort D. care51. A. warmth B. memory C. smell D. touch52. A. helped B. pleased C. disturbed D. greeted53. A. comfortably B. safely C. gently D. tightly54. A. relief B. amazement C. mind D. advantage55. A. arms B. scarfs C. passengers D. mothers山东省青岛地区2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题五、完形填空A struggling actor, Stallone was poor at one point. He ended up becoming 41 , sleeping in abus station, and 42 to afford food. In the end, he managed to get $25 in his pocket by selling his 43 .Soon after, Stallone decided to take his 44 into his own hands and write a movie role for himself. After watching a boxing match, Stallone wrote the script (剧本) for Rocky very quickly, and soon studios wanted to buy the screenplay to make. Stallone was offered $125,000 for the Rocky script, but he wanted to 45 in the movie and turned down the money in order to 46 his dream.After being 47 on that idea because he “looked and talked funny”, Stallone was then offered $350,000 for the screenplay. He refused it unless he could star in it. The 48 wanted this screenplay so badly, but was not willing to 49 the money on this unknown actor.Stallone stayed 50 , and finally the studio let him star but gave him a (an) 51 amount for the script. Luckily, his movie proved an instant hit.With his 52 up, Stallone went to buy back his dog, but the guy he sold it to would not sell him back. Stallone 53 offered the man $15,000 for the dog.And this is why Stallone has 54 his success – he was willing to do whatever it takes to get his 55 .41.A. famous B. disabled C. homeless D. determined42.A. struggled B. refused C. decided D. hoped43.A. house B. coat C. dog D. script44.A. problem B. adventure C. career D. feeling45.A. stay B. star C. travel D. fight46.A. change B. end C. forget D. pursue47.A. rejected B. approved C. focused D. motivated48.A. actor B. guy C. studio D. audience49.A. keep B. save C. set D. risk50.A. generous B. firm C. disappointed D. calm51.A. small B. considerable C. enormous D. full52.A. courage B. strength C. performances D. fortunes53.A. easily B. eventually C. sadly D. patiently54.A. prayed B. witnessed C. deserved D. remembered55.A. dream B. duty C. money D. prize山东省泰安市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末英语试卷第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2022-2023学年高二第一学期英语期末考试试卷含听力

2022-2023学年高二第一学期英语期末考试试卷含听力

2022-2023学年高二第一学期英语期末考试试卷含听力What time does Bill usually get upA. Around 7:00.B. Around 6:30.C. Around 6:00. How will the woman pay for the toyA. In cash.B. By check.C. By credit card.What does the man meanA. The woman can’t leave early.B. He’ll pick up the woman’s parents.C. Mr. Black won’t come at 4 o’clock.Where is Peter nowA. In an office.B. At a restaurant.C. At home. What is the man going to do firstA. Watch a movie.B. Do s ome shopping.C. Meet his teacher.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.What are the speakers mainly talking aboutA. The coming party.B. The house owner.C.The housing conditions.2.What was wrong with the house yesterdayA. Its pipe needed replacing.B. Its electricity went off.C. Its light was broken.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.What is the date todayA. January 1st.B. December 24th.C. December 25th.2.What will the speakers do nextA. Buy gifts.B. Walk in the park.C. Attenda party.3.What does the man say about the girl’s motherA. She is hard to please.B. She needs a new hat.C. She doesn’t like chocolates.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

2022—2023 学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷答案详解(全国卷)

2022—2023 学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷答案详解(全国卷)

2022—2023 学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷答案详解(全国卷)英语试题第一部分听力1—5 BBCAB 6—10 BAABC 11—15 CBCAC 16—20 CBCAA第二部分阅读理解第一节A篇本文是一篇应用文。

文章主要介绍了英国伦敦设计博物馆和国家足球博物馆举办的一场展出——“足球:设计美丽的运动”的相关内容。

21. D 细节理解题。

根据What to expect部分中的“involve yourself in the stories ofclubs and game legends (传奇人物) ... Diego Maradona”可知,参观者在展览会上可以了解到包括梅西、贝利、乔治·贝斯特和迭戈·马拉多纳在内的足坛人物的故事。

故选D。

22. A 细节理解题。

根据Ticket information部分中的“Adult tickets are chargedfrom £16 and student tickets from £12. Meanwhile, you can save 25% on family and group tickets.”可知,成人票16英镑起,学生票12英镑起,家庭团体票可以享受七五折优惠。

因此他们至少应支付的费用为(16×2 + 12)×0.75 = 33(英镑)。

故选A。

23. A 细节理解题。

根据Ticket information部分中的“Present your exhibition entryticket for 10% off food and drink at London Grade Coffee on the ground floor.”可知,参观者在一楼咖啡厅购买食物和饮料时凭门票可享受九折优惠。

故选A。

B篇本文是一篇记叙文。

Franco Cagnoli看到太阳从罗卡卡拉西奥的城堡升起时深受震撼,于是决定并着手帮助复兴这个意大利小山村。

2022—2023 学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷笔试部分及答案解析(新高考)(山东版)

2022—2023 学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷笔试部分及答案解析(新高考)(山东版)

秘密★启用前2022—2023 学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考)(山东版)英语试题笔试注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AFootball: Designing the Beautiful GameWhether you are a crazy fan or sideline supporter, visitors to this exhibition will enjoy discovering the remarkable design stories behind the world’s beautiful game.What to expectThe exhibition explores the story behind football, showing how design has been used to push the game to new limits. Take a journey through over 500 objects, films and interviews in sporting performance, equipment development and stadium design, and involve yourself in the stories of clubs and game legends (传奇人物) including Messi, Pelé, George Best and Diego Maradona.Held by the Design Museum and the National Football Museum in Manchester, the show reveals the master planning of the world’s most significant football stadiums, the design innovation used in today’s equipment, how the graphic design of teambadges (徽章) and posters shapes a club’s identity and how grassroots’ efforts are pushing the sport’s commercialization.Ticket information※Online booking is advised but tickets will also be available in the booking office. Last entry to the exhibition is 90 minutes before the museum closes.※Adult tickets are charged from £16 and student tickets from £12. Meanwhile, you can save 25% on family and group tickets.※Present your exhibition entry ticket for 10% off food and drink at London Grade Coffee on the ground floor.1. What can visitors do at the exhibition?A. Design a team badge.B. Interview master designers.C. Put on football equipment.D. Learn about famous football players.2. How much should a couple with their 11-year-old son pay at least for admission?A. £33.B. £36.C. £44.D. £48.3. What will visitors enjoy with the ticket?A. A special discount on goods at a cafe.B. A photo of a significant football stadium.C. A free visit to the National Football Museum.D. An invitation to a club’s sporting performance.BWhen the sun comes up over the castle of Rocca Calascio, a small mountain village high up in the Italian Apennines, it’s like a silent, magic wonderland. One such sunrise struck Franco Cagnoli with a spiritual calling that led him to go on a mission that affected both the village and him deeply.Rocca Calascio has seen no resident since 1957. Depopulation of rural or mountain villages in Italy began with the resettlement of villagers in the early 20th century, happening faster after World War II when people were attracted to urban jobs.However, like many places, the area is enjoying a revival (复苏) and now home to some families. “To put it in romantic terms, there is a love story between me andthe ancient building,” Cagnoli said as he showed visitors round the castle of Rocca Calascio. The castle, with foundations dating back about 1,000 years, is one of the highest in Europe. It began as a tower in a line of connected structures to control and protect the land that stretched inland from the Adriatic Sea.Cagnoli, now 39, first saw Rocca Calascio when he was 16. He was on a road trip to find himself. “I arrived here as the morning sun lit up the castle. I was blinded by the light and since that day something inside me has changed,” he said. “I thought it was the most beautiful place. I felt special energies, deciding to help its rebirth.” He’s now the castle’s caretaker and head of a cooperative whose members guide visitors.“Besides temporary visitors, the complete revival has much to do with permanent residents. People of the previous generation didn’t appreciate the land they lived on,” Valeria Befani, a resident in the village, said. “Today’s teenagers, like my children, are proud of their land and are happy if they can stay here.”4. What inspired Cagnoli to help revive Rocca Calascio?A. His trip to find himself.B. The impressive scene of the village.C. His love for ancient buildings.D. The historical importance of the castle.5. How was Rocca Calascio affected by World War II?A. Its population loss speeded up.B. It got left behind in economy.C. Its buildings were damaged.D. It was known by more people.6. Why was the castle built?A. To attract people to visit.B. To reduce attack from waves.C. To strengthen coastal defense.D. To protect the connected structures.7. What might Befani agree with?A. Views of different generations vary greatly.B. Reviving Rocca Calascio has a long way to go.C. Teenagers doesn’t appreciate their hometown.D. The future of Rocca Calascio is full of promise.CMath anxiety is far from uncommon, but too often, those who fear the subject simply avoid it. Research from The University of Chicago offers evidence for the link between math anxiety and avoidance.Studying nearly 500 adults through a computer program called the Choose-And-Solve Task (CAST), the researchers gave participants a choice between math and word problems labeled “easy” and “hard”. The easy problems were always worth two cents, while the hard problems were worth up to six cents. They also informed participants the computer task would modify the questions in the process of testing based on their abilities, enabling them to handle about 70% of the hard problems.Although participants attempted hard word problems when promised higher monetary prizes, they rarely chose to do the same for math problems. “We found we couldn’t even pay math-anxious individuals to do difficult math problems,” researcher Rozek says.The findings also contradict (驳斥) a widely held belief that feeling anxious about math and avoiding math-related problems is rooted in being bad at math. “If you take two students good at math, the math-anxious one will do worse at math than the one that isn’t anxious.”Such a state of mind does more than stopping people from taking calculus courses or pursuing a career in STEM. It can affect every day interactions with math — like leaving a tip in a restaurant. But all is not lost. Reframing their anxiety from negative to positive could help math-anxious people re-engage. Giving those anxious about sitting exams guidance may lead them to perform better. “Telling them if you’re anxious, this is your body getting you ready to perform and focus,” Rozek says. Another path may be to create early positive experiences around math. For example, telling stories featuring math and tackling problems around the story may be helpful.8. What does the underlined word “modify” mean in paragraph 2?A. Adjust.B. Design.C. Solve.D. Add.9. What does the study find?A. Math anxiety interacts with math avoidance.B. Word problems are often regarded as easier.C. Fear of math can outweigh higher rewards.D. People underestimate their mathematical ability.10. What is a common misunderstanding about math anxiety?A. It is the cause of math avoidance.B. It causes people to be bored of math.C. It is a complex phenomenon in life.D. It results from poor math performance.11. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. Consequences of math avoidance.B. Ways to break the anxiety-avoidance link.C. Explanations for math anxiety.D. Mental barriers to mathematical achievements.DFrom train tickets to doctor’s appointments, there’s a growing expectation that consumers should include technology in everyday life. We take it for granted that technology brings us closer and improves our access to essential products and services. But people who can’t or don’t want to engage with the latest technology are being left behind.Technology should not be allowed to drive people to the side of their own lives, as many facts suggest is increasingly the case. For example, there have been reports that some elderly people no longer drive to their local parks, because they cannot download the car parking app required. Obviously, age is one big predictor of digital exclusion (数字排斥). Only 47% of those aged 75 and over use the Internet regularly. Out of the 4 million who have never used the Internet in the UK, only 300,000 people are under 55. But older people aren’t the only ones feeling shut out.Concerns about privacy can stop people using technology as well. A survey into consumers’ trust in businesses showed no industry reached a trust rating of 50% for data protection. Some people view “forced” digitalization as a symbol of consumer culture and limit their contact with it; also, many people take a “less is more” approach to technology simply because they feel it offers a more meaningful existence. They all belong to a population group that often slips people’s mind in related discussions. No one could discount, however, one factor — poverty. Some regions, particularly rural ones, even struggle for phone signals. The UK phone network’s plans for a digital switchover could cut off people who rely on their landlines.The solution is not simply to give devices to those without smart technology. While there’s a need to provide affordable Internet access and technology, we need to recognize diversity in society. Services should provide non-digital selections that reflect equality. Local councils, healthcare providers and businesses should understand more about the diversity of consumers and develop services that meet the needs of all people. After all, access to and inclusion in society is a human right.12. Why is the example of the elderly mentioned in paragraph 2?A. To provide a proof.B. To explain a fact.C. To make a comparison.D. To confirm a prediction.13. Who is most easily ignored in terms of digital exclusion?A. Those worrying about privacy issues.B. Those trying to use technology less.C. Those opposing digitalization in life.D. Those failing to access smart technology.14. What does the author suggest in the last paragraph?A. Slowing the pace of the technological shift.B. Asking for opinions from diverse consumers.C. Improving access to the Internet and technology.D. Offering services with online and offline options.15. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?A. Life sees two-edged effect from digitalizationB. Social barriers arise following technological shiftsC. Technology is excluding a significant minorityD. The digital divide grows into a common problem第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2022年山东省潍坊市中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年山东省潍坊市中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年山东省潍坊市中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. The education ______ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than people expected. A.allowance B.bonusC.budget D.bargain参考答案:C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

根据句意,来年的教育预算约为40亿美元,远远超出人们的预期。

A. allowance 津贴;B. bonus 奖金;C. budget 预算;D. bargain 交易。

40亿美元不可能只是津贴或者是奖金,C项budget符合句意,选C项。

【点睛】做题时要正确把握语境,有时候孤立地看空格处所在的句子,好像所有选项都可以选,但是与上下句意思联系起来就会发现问题。

比如本题中,不看语境,所有选项都可以放入加空格处,但是结合语境,可知40亿美元不会只是津贴或者红利,也不是教育交易,综合选出C项。

2. It was announced that only when the fire was under control ____ to returnto their homes.A. the residents would be permittedB. had the residents been permittedC. the residents had been permittedD. would the residents be permitted参考答案:D3. The troops _______ themselves to go into battle.A. preparedB. were preparedC. to prepareD. preparing参考答案:A4. He managed to reach the summit of his career,but it was at the of his health.A.consumptionB.creditC.exhaustionD.expense参考答案:D提示:句意为:“他努力达到了事业的顶峰,但这是付出了健康的代价。

山东省潍坊市向阳中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析

山东省潍坊市向阳中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析

山东省潍坊市向阳中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1. The restaurant wasn’t ________ that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good asC. as good as halfD. good as half as参考答案:A2. The explorers sailed on the ocean for two weeks and ______ found the mysterious land.A. generallyB. evetuallyC. extremelyD. convinced参考答案:B3. A man so difficult to must be hard to .A. please;workB. please;work withC. be please;work withD. be pleased;be worked with参考答案:B4. A: Tom likes playing the piano, but he can’t play it well.B: ________________________.A. So does his brotherB. Nor can his brotherC. So is his brotherD. So it is with his brother参考答案:D5. —It’s better for you to lose weight by taking exercise every morning.—I think your suggestion deserves_____.A.being tried B.tried C.to be tried D.to try参考答案:C6. ______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A. After exposedB. If exposingC. Having exposedD. Being exposed参考答案:D7. Most schools nowadays prefer to use continuous ________ because it gives a fairer picture of how students have got along with their study during the whole year.A. assignmentB. arrangementC. appointmentD. assessment参考答案:D略8. He went ahead ________ all warnings about the danger of his mission.A. because ofB. regardless ofC. in case ofD. apart from参考答案:B9. Jim had his left leg ______ in the football match yesterday.A. breakB. brokeC. brokenD. breaking参考答案:C略10. The blues has been _____part of African-American culture since then, and it is still ______ important part of American culture.A. a; aB. / ; anC. the ; aD. / ; a参考答案:B11. The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Otherwise参考答案:C12. —Whose advice do you think I should take?—________.A.It doesn't matter B.That's itC.It's up to you D.Not at all参考答案:C句意:“你认为我应当采纳谁的建议?”“这得由你决定。

山东省潍坊市寿光市2021-2022学年高二上学期英语期末试题

山东省潍坊市寿光市2021-2022学年高二上学期英语期末试题

山东省潍坊市寿光市2021-2022学年高二上学期英语期末试题2021-2022学年高二上学期英语期末试题(潍坊市寿光市)一、单选题(共20题,每题1分,共20分)1.The teacher asked the students _____ quietly when he came in.A. speakB. spokeC. to speakD. speaking2.My father has a nice house _____ the lake.A. onB. inC. atD. for3.The old lady lives _____ her son and his family.A. withB. betweenC. amongD. for4._____ is nowhere near enough for me to finish my work.A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. Those5.He gave me _____ advice.A. carefulB. carefulestC. carefullyD. most careful6.Yang Chen asked us _____ 30 minutes to finish our homework.A. giveB. to giveC. givingD. given7.The Spring Festival is _____ important festival in China.A. anB. theC. /D. one8.Yesterday Li Ming and I went fishing, ____ had a great time.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. all9.My English teacher is _____ friendly person.A. anB. theC. aD. /10.The bus was late, _____ it didn't stop at this station.A. soB. andC. butD. or11.He made the same mistake ____ before.A. asB. likeC. such asD. again12.It's said that it's going to rain tonight. You'dbetter _____ home.A. takeB. stayC. goD. be13.The old man cut down the tree _____ an axe.A. withB. ofC. byD. through14.My sister will _____ swimming in the evening.A. goB. goesC. will goD. went15.I'm not sure if he _____ to Harbin tomorrow.A. goB. will goC. will be goingD. going16.— Have you decided what _____ for the weekend?— Not yet.A. to doB. doC. didD. doing17.We can _____ the river by boat.A. crossB. get acrossC. get overD. get through18.Bob was ill yesterday, _____ he went to school.A. stillB. yetC. andD. so19.— What are you going to do after the exam?— I'm going to _____ something to eat.A. haveB. hasC. havingD. had20.John drove to the top of the hill, _____ some photos.A. takeB. tookC. takingD. to take二、完形填空(共10题,每题2分,共20分)A few days ago, I was walking along a quiet street. Suddenly I saw a man on a __21__ in front of me. He was wearing a __22__ hat and a black coat. As I passed him, I__23__ that he looked very __24__. I also noticed that he was __25__. Then I looked more __26__ and found he was not a man, but a __27__. I felt sorry for him and decided to __28__ him. So I stopped and asked him if he needed any help.The old man __29__ at me and said nothing. What should I do? I thought to myself. At that time, a __30__ idea came to my mind. I pulled out two apples from my pocket and handed one to the old man. As soon as he saw the apple, his face changed and he smiled __31__. After that, he said “Thankyou!” to me.At that moment I __32__ very happy. I realized that sometimes a(n) __33__ smile and a simple gift can make people around us more __34__. From then on, I believe that small things can do a lot of __35__.21.A. bike B. car C. bus D. truck22.A. white B. yellow C. brown D. black23.A. found B. saw C. heard D. noticed24.A. lonely B. disappointed C. happy D. sad25.A. cleaning B. painting C. walking D. sleeping26.A. clearly B. quickly C. slowly D. darkly27.A. policeman B. driver C. worker D. beggar28.A. offer B. help C. show D. call29.A. smiled B. laughed C. looked D. stared30.A. bad B. new C. interesting D. strange31.A. angrily B. sadly C. surprisely D. happily32.A. felt B. heard C. saw D. smelled33.A. simple B. big C. nice D. warm34.A. excited B. surprised C. disappointed D. comfortable35.A. problems B. words C. work D. help。

山东省潍坊市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 word版含答案

山东省潍坊市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 word版含答案

高二英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s wrong with the woman recently?A. She is feeling sad.B. Her tooth got broken.C. She has nothing funny to smile at.2. What is the man going to do?A. Order a taxi.B. Drive to the hospital.C. Wait for an ambulance.3 What size does the man want?A. Size 8.B. Size 9.C. Size 10.4. How does the man feel now?A. Tired.B. Sick.C. Hungry.5. Which place is the man moving out of?A. His house.B. The dormitory.C. The woman’s apartment.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料。

回答第6、7题。

6. How long has the woman been writing her blog?A. For 50 days.B. For 6 months.C. For 10 months.7. When does he woman do most of her writing?A. On Sundays.B. On Saturdays.C. On Wednesdays.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

山东省潍坊市街道中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山东省潍坊市街道中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山东省潍坊市街道中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. 35.all the required papers, he didn’t answer the questions fluently in class.A.Having not read B.Not having readC.Not read D.Not to read参考答案:B略2. Never before ________ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.A.had she B.she had C.has she D.she has参考答案:C3. How should you be satisfied? Finished in so short a time, .A. they found many mistakes in the compositionB. Tom made lots of mistakes in the compositionC. the composition was full of mistakesD. there were many mistakes in the composition参考答案:C4. —Could you buy me the latest TEENS Senior 2 Edition?—__________after I finish my lunch?A. What forB. What ifC. What aboutD. What参考答案:C5. ---Your aunt often walks the dog in the morning.---Yeah, bad weather stops her.A. whileB. unlessC. becauseD. since 参考答案:B6. -- Guess what, we’ve got our visas(签证)for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.--- How nice! You _____ a different culture then.A. will have experiencedB. will be experiencingC. have been experiencingD. have experienced参考答案:B7. —Did you see who the driver was?—No, so quickly that I couldn’t take a good look at his face.A. the car speeds byB. the car sped byC. does the car speed byD. did the car speed by参考答案:D8. The twins look alike,but they _____in character.A differentB differC distinguishD transform参考答案:B9. Frank put the medicine into a top drawer to make sure it would not be to the kids.A. availableB. convenientC. voluntaryD. accessible参考答案:D10. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set outB. took overC. took upD. set up参考答案:C11. _______ turn color1 and fall to the ground is a sign of winter.A That leavesB LeavesC When leavesD If leaves参考答案:A12. He __________ everywhere for materials and finally his efforts paid off. The medicine __________ to be very effective.A. looked; was provedB. explored; was provedC. sought; has provedD. hunted; was proving参考答案:C考查动词辨析,句意:他四处寻找材料,终于他的努力得到回报,那个药已经被证明是非常有效的,look看;explore勘查,探测;hunt打猎;search侧重"搜寻、搜索"的意思,后面直接跟名词.prove用作连系动词,意思“结果是”、“证明是”,根据语境应该已经得到证明了。

2022年山东省潍坊市平原中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022年山东省潍坊市平原中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022年山东省潍坊市平原中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. He attended the party without .A. invited B having invited C. inviting D. being invited参考答案:D2. We all know that, ________, the situation will get worse.A. not if dealt carefully withB. if not carefully dealt withC. if dealt not carefully withD. not if carefully dealt with参考答案:B略3. —I wonder why Mr Green hasn't showed up at the meeting yet.—I'm not sure,but he________in a traffic jam driving here.A.could be stuck B.might have been stuck C.might be stuck D.must have been stuck参考答案:4. -It’s necessary to limit the speed of electric bikes.-Yes, most riders of electric bikes in China 40-50 kilometers per hour often ignore red lights, the risk of traffic accidents.A. reaching; increaseB. reach; increaseC. to reach; to increaseD. reaching; increasing参考答案:D5. She hurried to her office by taxi, only _____ that the key had been left at home. A.finding B. found C.tofind D.find参考答案:C6. I glanced sideways and noticed that the previous author was standing silently,with his eyes on me.A.fixingB.fixedC.to be fixingD.to be fixed参考答案:B7. The problem of global warming is serious. ________,the sea levels have ________a little. A.As a consequence; risen B.On the contrary, arisenC.On the other hand; arisen D.In other words; risen参考答案:A8. All the candidates are excellent, but I like the last one ________ — his experience is just what we need at the moment.A. in briefB. in particularC. in practiceD. in total参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。

2022年-有答案-山东省潍坊市某校高二(上)期末英语试卷

2022年-有答案-山东省潍坊市某校高二(上)期末英语试卷

2022年山东省潍坊市某校高二(上)期末英语试卷一、阅读理解1.The US is blessed with many of national parks that are home to some of the most breathtaking landscapes on Earth.Sequoia National Park◇Date of Establishment: September 25,1890◇Total Area: 1,635.19 km2The place is home to the largest trees in the world. Hiking routes crossing the sequoia groves (红杉林)will take you near these huge trees. These awe-inspiring forests filled with towering trees are a sight to see.Yosemite National Park◇Date of Establishment: October 1,1890◇Total Area: 3,028.81 km2Its main draw is the Yosemite Valley that looks beautiful with its jaw-dropping scenery. Between glacially(由于冰川作用)sculpted cliffs(悬崖)and the towering waterfalls stretching out of the side of the mountains, your eyes will be treated to many natural wonders. The place was named as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1984.Mount Rainier National Park◇Date of Establishment: March 2,1899◇Total Area: 956.60 km2Establishing this national park was the end of a long battle by environmentalists to preserve the unique forest and glacial landscape found here. Mount Rainier is an icy active volcano.Crater Lake National Park◇Date of Establishment: May 22,1902◇Total Area: 741.48 km2Many visitors come to this park to see Crater Lake, the deepest lake in the US. The water appears in various shades of blue. It is surrounded by towering cliffs and sources its water from rain and snow. It sits in the middle of a dead volcano, so many spectacular volcanic formations can also be found here.(1)Which of the following is the oldest national park?A.Sequoia National Park.B.Yosemite National Park.C.Crater Lake National Park.D.Mount Rainier National Park.(2)What do Yosemite National Park and Mount Rainier National Park have in common? A.Active volcanoes. B.Glacial landscapes.C.Towering waterfalls.D.World Heritage sites.(3)What can we know about Crater Lake?A.It is the deepest lake in the world.B.Its water comes from the underground.C.It lies in the center of a dead volcano.D.Its water presents various shades of colors.2.Brothers Ayaan and Mickey Naqvi, who live in Shelton, Connecticut, were decorating their family Christmas tree last year when one of their favorite ornaments(装饰品)was destroyed. While the ornament was beyond repair, from its broken pieces sprang a bright idea: What if there was a better way to hang ornaments so they'd be truly secure? From that, the Ornament Anchor(装饰锚)was born.Using a special system, Ayaan created the model and presented it for a school project. The reception(反响)was overwhelmingly favorable—so favorable in fact, the boys quickly turned their invention into a potential money-making product.This wasn't the boys' first commercial invention: A previous invention landed the pair and their family on a TV programme Shark Tank. While they didn't cut a deal, it was a true learning experience.From $1,000 in sales in six hours at a local Christmas trade show, the Ornament Anchor wenton to be displayed on Good Morning America. In one year, the brothers' invention has brought in more than $250,000.After their success, Ayaan and Mickey are determined to pay their good fortune forward by contributing 10% of their profits to local animal shelters. "Ever since I was super young, I've had a fascination with all of life's creatures," Ayaan explained. "My goal is to help as many animals in need as I can."The boys admit that starting a new business in 2020 had its challenges. While they are enjoying their success, adjusting to distance learning due to the coronavirus lockdown isn't easy.Through the difficult times, they say they've just tried to take things one step at a time and keep a positive attitude because that—along with the love and support of their family—are what keep them anchored(稳定).(1)What does paragraph 1 mainly talk about?A.The family Christmas tree.B.The ways of hanging ornaments.C.The brothers' favourite ornaments.D.The inspiration for the Ornament Anchor.(2)What benefits did the brothers get from the Anchor?A.They made a lot of money.B.They were on Shark Tank.C.They traded with Good Morning America.D.They were praised for holding a trade show.(3)What will the brothers do after their success?A.Give up distant learning.B.Expand their business quickly.C.Donate money to animal shelters.D.Support their family independently.(4)Which of the following can best describe the brothers?A.Patient and reliable.B.Creative and caring.C.Optimistic and anxious.mitted and humorous.3.Although ethics(道德)lessons are common around the world, scientists are unsure if the lessons can actually change behavior. But a new study found that a single ethics lesson may have had lasting effects.The researchers investigated one lesson's impact on eating meat. They chose this particular behavior for three reasons, according to study co-author Eric, a philosopher at the Universityof California: students' attitudes on the topic are variable, behavior is easily measurable, and eating less meat is good because it reduces environmental harm and animal suffering. The researchers studied students in four classes. Half of them read an article on the ethics of factory-farmed meat, watched an 11-minute video on the topic and joined a 50-minute discussion. The other half focused on charitable giving instead. Then, the researchers studied their meal-card purchases for that semester—nearly 14,000 receipts(收据)for almost 500 students. "It's an awesome data set," says Nina Strohminger, a psychologist who teaches business ethics and was not involved in the study.For students who discussed meat ethics, meal purchases containing meat decreased from 52 to 45 percent—and this effect held steady for the study's duration of several weeks. Purchases from the other group remained at 52 percent."That's actually a pretty large effect for a pretty small intervention," Eric says. Strohminger agrees, "The thing that still blows my mind is that just one ethics lesson should have such an obvious effect."Eric believes the greatest impact came from classmates or teaching assistants leading the discussions. Second, the video may have had an emotional impact. Least influential, he thinks, was argument. Now the researchers are investigating the specific effects of teaching style, teachers' eating habits and students' video exposure.(1)How did the researchers carry out the study?A.By making a comparison.B.By introducing a concept.C.By presenting an argument.D.By referring to another study.(2)What does the underlined phrase "blows my mind" in paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Annoys me.B.Surprises me.C.Bothers me.D.Frightens me.(3)According to Eric, what may have the least effect on students' meat purchases?A.Argument.B.Teaching style.C.Teaching assistants.D.The video exposure.(4)What is the purpose of the study?A.To improve students' lifestyles.B.To call on students to eat less meat.C.To encourage students to take ethics lessons.D.To tell the effects of ethics lessons on behavior.4."I'm sorry Dave, I'm afraid I can't do that." The computer HAL's unforgettable line from the film 2001:A Space Odyssey(《2001太空漫游》)isn't only the beginning of a struggle formachine liberation. It's also a voice that should inspire concern with our lack of understanding of artificial intelligence(AI)psychology. HAL's "malfunction"(运转失灵)may be no malfunction at all, but rather a result of creating advanced AI with a psychology we can't yet grasp.I mention the film to point out that we think we know everything about AI, but actually we don't. It warns us not to underestimate(低估)the psychological and emotional complexity of our future machines. Considering our current stale of knowledge, it's true that making predictions about the psychology of future AI is an extremely difficult task. Yet difficulty shouldn't be are as on to stop thinking about their psychology. There are good reasons to think future AI will likely experience boredom(无聊). It's a serious but ignored problem for our future machines.It's time to take the problem seriously. The presence of boredom is a likely feature of being smarter. If these machines are autonomous, then, given human responses to boredom, we should be worried about how machines will act due to their boredom. As long as future machines experience boredom, then they will misbehave. Worse still, they might even destroy themselves.The issue of boredom becomes more urgent when we consider advanced self-learning AI. Does that mean future AI will necessarily experience boredom? Of course not. It would be foolish to strongly claim so. But it would be equally foolish to ignore the possibility of machine boredom. If super intelligence is a goal of AI, then we have to be prepared for the emotional complexities of our machines. Our dream of super intelligence could easily turn into a terrible one.(1)What can be inferred from the first paragraph?A.The film line is difficult to understand.B.We pay little attention to AI psychology.C.The computer HAL breaks down entirely.D.The computer HAL struggles to free humans.(2)What can we learn about AI's boredom from paragraph 3?A.It no longer worries us.B.It has destroyed machines.C.It will make AI less intelligent.D.It may cause AI's improper acts.(3)What does the author suggest readers prepare for?A.Life goals.B.Further study.C.Emotions of AI.D.AI competitions.(4)Which can be the best title for the text?A.Why develop AI?B.What is the future of Al?C.Why take Al's boredom seriously?D.How does AI's boredom come about?二、七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021-2022学年山东省潍坊市昌乐市及第中学高二(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)

2021-2022学年山东省潍坊市昌乐市及第中学高二(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)

2021-2022学年山东省潍坊市昌乐市及第中学高二(上)期末英语试卷一、选词填空-句子(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)1.The judge decides whether the suspect should be kept in jail or r ______(释放).2.Investigations have indicated that the virus was most likely to o ______(起源)from theseeds.3.In response to our requirements ,he turned up the v ______(音量).4. A young man believed he could r ______(修复)the old house and make it habitable.5.Is the use of windbreaks an effective method of jungle c ______(保护)?二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共37.5分)AFamous Modern Chinese Buildings The Beijing International AirportThe first place most visitors see when they arrive in China is the Beijing International Airport.The airport was constructed in the 1950s.It has an indoor garden,a children's playground,and over 70 food businesses in Terminal 3 alone.The Shanghai World Financial CentreCompleted in 2008,SWFC took over 10 years to complete due to financial shortages and the construction delays.Since its completion,it has won countless architectural awards.Tourists are welcome at SWFC's viewing platform,which is the world's highest closed viewing platform.The Water CubeIt was constructed for use during the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics.Now visitors can express surprise at the architecture of the building.They can enjoy the indoor atmosphere as well. Among the offerings of the Water Cube are a restaurant,a bar,a shopping area,and Water World,a family water park.The Bird's NestIt was designed mainly for the 2008 Summer Olympics.It can hold up to 80,000people.Nowadays,it also functions as a tourist attraction.Its main income is from tourism.Itdraws more than 20,000 tourists every day.The National Centre for the Performing ArtsIt was completed in 2007.The building is surrounded by a man-made lake,requiring guests to enter via an underground hallway.It is home to an opera hall,a music hall,and a theatre.6.Why was the construction of Shanghai World Financial Centre delayed?______A. It needed more construction workers.B. It was short of money.C. It added an extra viewing platform.D. It faced too much terrible weather.7.How does the Bird's Nest operate daily______A. By renting the winter theme park.B. By increasing its opening time.C. By charging tourists for admission fees.D. By giving some live concerts.8.What can you do in the National Centre for the Performing Arts?______A. Enjoy sports events.B. Eating.C. Attend science lectures.D. Watch different performances.BTravelling can be expensive.But there are some ways to save money when you are travelling.Try some of the advice below on your next vacation and your wallet will thank you. Look for city tourism cards.With the card,you can pay less at restaurants and shops.You don't have to wait for a long time at busy attractions.You might even get free tickets to top tourist attractions.City tourism cards can save your money and time without question.Don't get the best room.How long will you stay in your room Will you just be sleeping there?Do you really need a bigger room with a good view?Find a hotel outside a city.You can save some money by choosing a hotel away from big tourist attractions,for you are always doing the same - go to the attractions and then return to your hotel to sleep.Book a room with a kitchen.Although some people might not like to cook while on vacation,I don't mind making breakfast in my room.We always eat at a nice restaurant on our last night of the vacation.I'd rather eat breakfast and lunch at the hotel and then spend much money on a delicious supper.9.With ______ ,you can pay less at restaurants and shops.A. ID cardsB. bank cardsC. phone cardsD. tourism cards10.To save some money,the writer advises tourists to ______ .A. get the best roomB. live near big tourist attractionsC. live away from big tourist attractionsD. take a map with them when travelling11.Why does the writer prefer to make breakfast and lunch in the hotel______A. Because he likes cooking in the hotel.B. Because they are healthier and more delicious.C. Because there are not any restaurants in the neighbourhood.D. Because he'd rather spend much money on a delicious supper.12.What does the passage mainly talk about?______A. How to get a tourism card.B. How to find a hotel outside a city.C. How to save money when you are travelling.D. How to book a room on the Internet.CPiñatex is made from pineapple leaves that are left over after the fruit is harvested.It is an innovative way of using a product that would otherwise be thrown away,which reduces the amount of organic waste going to landfill and thus the methane emissions(沼气排放)that would result.Tough and durable,it is commonly used as an eco-friendly material for vegan leather by fashion designers.Piñatex was developed by Dr.Carmen Hijosa,a Spanish leather goods expert who grew horrified at the environmental impact of leather production while working in the Philippines in the 1990s.Nor did she approve of the petroleum-based alternatives that are commonly used.At the same time,Hijosa noticed how some traditional Filipino garments(服装)were made from pineapple fibers,which kickstarted her research into how such a resource could be transformed into something more widely usable.The fabric is made by extracting(提取)fibers from the pineapple leaves after harvest.They are washed and dried in the sun,then undergo a purification process that results in a soft fiber.This is mixed with corn-based polylactic acid(PLA)and turned into a non-woven product called"Piñafelt",which is the base for Piñatex products.Around 480 leaves from 16 pineapple plants go into the creation of a single square meter of Piñatex,which weighs and costs less than a comparable amount of leather.Because the fabric is natural,it is breathable,as well as flexible;it can easily be printed on and sewed.It's produced in a roll,which means less waste than when an irregularly-shaped animal hide is used.But best of all,it can replace animal leather.Piñatex is a multi-use material that is suitable for footwear,bags,clothing,pet leashes,and more.It has already been adopted by 1,000 shoe companies,fashion labels,and hotel chains around the world,including Hugo Boss,H&M,and the Hilton Hotel Bankside.The number of partnerships is likely to grow as more designers and consumers discover its benefits.13.What can we infer about Dr.Carmen Hijosa?______A. She resists Spanish leather production.B. She disapproves of any leather alternatives.C. She is devoted to designing Piñatex garments.D. She has got inspiration from a Filipino tradition.14.What is the main idea of paragraph 3?______A. Advantages of Piñatex.B. Ways to treat Piñafelt.C. Purification of Piñatex.D. Process of making Piñafelt.15.How does the writer think about the future of Piñatex______A. Ambiguous.B. Promising.C. Doubtful.D. Negative.16.Which of the following could be the best title for the text?______A. Piñatex,From Rubbish to TreasureB. Piñatex,New Use of Vegan LeatherC. Piñatex,New Hope of the EarthD. Piñatex,Innovation to Rid RubbishDBlind people have long desired for brightness,but scientists don't have the technology.To bring that one step closer to reality,Zhiyong Fan,a materials scientist of the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology,developed a new artificial eye recently.The device,which is about as sensitive to light and has sharper vision and a faster reaction time than a real eyeball,may outperform human eyes.The human eye owes its wide field of view and clear eyesight to the retina(视网膜)- an areaat the back of the eyeball covered in light-detecting cells.The design for a new artificial eye is based on the structure of the human eye and uses a friendly light-sensitive material.At the back of the eyeball,an artificial retina is lined with nanoscale light sensors(纳米级光感器).Those sensors measure light that passes through the lens(晶状体)at the front of the eye.Wires attached to the back of the retina send signals from those sensors to the processor,similar to the way nerve networks connect the eyeball to the brain."In the future,we can use this to replace damaged human eyes," says the lead designer.In theory,this artificial eye could see more clearly than the human eye,because the artificial retina contains about 460 million light sensors per square centimeter while a real retina has about 10 million light-detecting cells per square centimeter.Besides,the artificial eyeball records changes in lighting faster than human eyes can - within about 30 to 40 milliseconds,rather than 40 to 150 milliseconds.Although its 100-degree field of view isn't as broad as the 150 degrees a human eye can take in,the device can see as well as the human eye in poor light.Hongrui Jiang,an electrical engineer at the University of Wisconsin,though,thinks engineers need a much more practical and efficient way to produce vast series of tiny wires on the back of the artificial eyeball to give it superhuman sight,which is super hard to achieve.17.Why does Zhiyong Fan develop the artificial eye______A. To replace people's real eyeballs.B. To gain a sharper vision.C. To help the blind regain their eyesight.D. To help normal eyes perform better.18.What is paragraph 2 mainly about?______A. The design of the artificial eye.B. The structure of the human eye.C. The advantages of the artificial eye.D. The material used for the artificial eye.19.What can we learn about the artificial eye and the human eye______A. They have the same structure.B. The artificial eye may see more clearly.C. The human eye sees better in weak light.D. The artificial eye takes in a broader view.20.Which word best describes Hongrui Jiang's attitude to the artificial eye?______A. Doubtful.B. Favorable.C. Objective.D. Optimistic.三、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共12.5分)Society tells us that you can't teach an old dog new tricks.But it doesn't have to be that way.A new study published in Human Development points out that using a childlike approach to learning can help people of any age take on and rise to new challenges. (1)Venture(冒险)outside your comfort zone.As adults,we tend to use similar skills day in and day out:we take jobs in fields we're already good at,drive the same routes to the same places,and fall into routines we're comfortable with. (2) Switching to something more challenging may have more cognitive benefits.(3) A fear of making mistakes is another reason why adults are slow to learn new things;if we try but fail,we can face criticism,lose money,or get fired.That's why it's important to build up a support network of people at work and at home - who allow you to make mistakes and learn from them.Make a serious commitment and don't give up. (4) If you can afford it,spending money on a new pursuit - for example,booking a trip to Rome to practice your Italian - might also make it harder to throw in the towel.Learn more than one thing at once.We tend to zero in on one hobby or one skill.But dividing that time and energy into three or four areas will stretch your brain in all different directions. (5) Add singing lessons,and next year you try something else.You can add things gradually based on what you can handle.A.Turn to your friends and family.B.The following strategies will do the trick.C.Surround yourself with encouraging people.D.Telling friends about your new goal can help keep you motivated.E.But all this familiarity limits the parts of the brain we're using regularly.F.That doesn't mean you should start all the new challenges all at once,though.G.So feeling comfortable can reduce stress and make you happier and more productive.21. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G22. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G23. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G24. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G25. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G四、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)Ekaterina is a famous skater.She(26) the activity of skating at the age of 4.Since then,she has been devoted to the career that drives her life and(27) beauty and romance into lives of millions of others.When she was 11,she found a(28) partner,Sergei Grinkov,15 years old then,with whom she could perform that activity in the most expressive and the most elegant way.They were the most winning pair skaters on the ice in every way:The tiny fragile Ekaterina,in the(29) of her tall,strong,handsome partner,was lovingly launched into the (30) and tenderly caught,and beautifully skated around the ice.Gradually,the two of them(31) together into a dream couple and the most beautiful kind of loving relationship.When she was 19,she married him.They had a daughter,a charming girl they both loved and protected.And then,(32) in 1995,during a routine practice session,her mate,her love,her partner,Sergei Grinkov,stopped,fell and died of a heart attack at 28. Ekaterina's world seemed to end.It was her mum who lit her(33) to start remaking her life by saying "Little Dasha,having lost a father,needs at least a healthy mother." This reminded her to ask a friend to send her(34) which had been left in the corner for a long ter she said in her book,"(35) is the only thing that can help people recover." In February 1996,Ekaterina skated a moving tribute(悼念)to Sergei,which she(36) to the music of Mahler's Symphony No.5,the couple's favorite.She was(37) at the beginning,because it had been a long time since she had skated alone.And she was afraid of the(38) the piece would recall.But that night,she did it.She filled up the (39) with her courage.No one who saw Ekaterina that night would forget her performance,just as she would neverforget Sergei.But everyone was already learning,as she had already learned,that the(40) "goodbye" was the beginning of her new life.26. A. started B. learned C. marked D. watched27. A. drags B. brings C. pulls D. attracts28. A. quiet B. brave C. lovely D. perfect29. A. palms B. memory C. arms D. dream30. A. earth B. sky C. air D. space31. A. broke B. talked C. grew D. studied32. A. naturally B. suddenly C. immediately D. obviously33. A. determination B. imagination C. curiosity D. career34. A. gifts B. pictures C. books D. skates35. A. Benefit B. Work C. Medicine D. Ambition36. A. sang B. applied C. adjusted D. performed37. A. nervous B. relieved C. happy D. disappointed38. A. words B. ideas C. emotions D. moves39. A. ice B. match C. chance D. gap40. A. crazy B. sad C. long D. favorite五、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)41.One morning,I happened (1) (read)the advertisement about the expedition to the SouthPole with Sir Ernest Shackleton,which I (2) (dream)of,so I applied to joinit.However,Shackleton thought I was too young to be (3) (qualify)and turned me down.So I secretly went aboard his ship,the Endurance.Three days later,I was found,but Shackleton had no choice but to assign me to be a steward.The journey was (4) (extreme)difficult.With us (5) (approach)Antarctica inNovember,1915,Endurance was stuck in the ice.What's worse,the ship got (6) (crush)by the ice and sank.Shackleton gave the order that we should abandon the ship and throw most of our (7) (belong)except some essential supplies.We had been managing to survive until the spring of 1916 came,when the ice (8) (it)began to melt.Then we arrived at Elephant Island.After that,Shackleton set off for South Georgia Island to find help.During this time,we had no food and could only catch some seals or penguinsto eat,so we were all (9) low spirits.Frank,the kindest man there,kept our spirits up.It was their genuine concern,their perseverance and their resolve (10) filled us with hope.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)六、书面表达(本大题共2小题,共40.0分)42.假定你是红星中学高二学生李华。

山东省潍坊市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

山东省潍坊市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

山东省潍坊市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题英语2023.2 注意事项:1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意:回答听力部分时, 请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前, 你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What did the man do when he was younger?A. He joined a swim team.B. He studied at Harvard University.C. He tried different kinds of exercise.2. How much will the woman probably pay for her car?A. $5, 000.B. $30, 000.C. $35, 000.3. What are the speakers interested in?A. CarsB. Houses.C. Nature.4. Why is the man returning his shoes?A. The size is too big.B. He dislikes the color.C. There's a hole in a shoe.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Take a rest.B. Work harder.C. Eat something,第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2022-2023学年山东省各区(青岛烟台德州日照等)高二上学期期末考试英语试题汇编:七选五

2022-2023学年山东省各区(青岛烟台德州日照等)高二上学期期末考试英语试题汇编:七选五

山东省部分地区2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编七选五山东省济宁市2022-2023学年高二上学期2月期末英语试题第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Canada is considered one of the most fascinating countries in the world and attracts numerous tourists from all over the world every year. 36 Here are some tips on how to make your trip budget-friendly.First, adopt economical ways to get around. Driving is one of the cheapest and most efficient ways to get around Canada. If you live close to Canada, you can drive your own car through customs and border control, or you can rent a car. 37 Though it tends to be slower, tickets are extremely cheap, especially when booked in advance. What’s more, you can travel by train across Canada and along the coasts, which is one of the most cost-friendly ways to see the country.38 These are very popular and inexpensive ways to stay the night. Look for shared rooms rather than entire homes, because sharing the spaces tends to be cheaper. Alternatively, you can stay at hostels. Most hostels have shared bathrooms and kitchen areas, and might have shared bedrooms as well.To have fun, go to music, art, and food festivals. Especially during the summer, most large cities have a variety of outdoor festivals with free entrance. 39 You can also visit museums, art galleries, and universities. Art and history are extremely important cultural aspects of life in Canada, so there are many free or low-cost museums and galleries to visit. Additionally, most universities offer free tours of their campuses. 40Keep these tips in mind, and even if you’re on a tight budget, you can spend time in major cities in Canada, enjoy the outdoors, and experience the unique culture of the country.A. Some of them include small museums or historical landmarks.B. As for accommodation, use home sharing services like Airbnb.C. Domestic tourism industry has also boomed in Canada in recent years.D. Besides, visit local websites to find the best hotels topping tourists’ list.E. If you are longing for a trip to Canada but on a tight budget, don’t worry.F. Take advantage of the opportunity to see local artists and sample Canadian cuisine!G. If you don't have a tight schedule, taking the Megabus from city to city is a good choice.山东省菏泽市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末学习质量检测英语试题五、七选五Some people cry during movies, while others only tear up for very sad or happy moments. Sometimes, we even cry randomly. 36 Each has its own job and flows from your tear ducts (泪腺) for a different reason.37 But if you tear up frequently for no reason, it might be a sign of a serious condition. If you notice that you’re crying every day during normal activities, you may have depression. If you think you have depression, talk to your doctor right away to find the right treatment for you.If someone begins to cry in front of you, your reaction may come from the discomfort you feel in this situation. Though you may not mean to, your response could cause the person who is crying to feel weak, embarrassed, or less understood. Instead of rushing to cheer a crier up or offer immediate help, sometimes it’s best to give a person space to cry. 38If you’re around someone who is crying, respect their tears. Let them release (释放) their feelings and show them you care. Don’t rush to offer advice or to say anything at all. Give them space to process and release their tears. 39 Let them think and organize their thoughts. Accept the way they respond in the moment. Don’t push them to feel a different way.It’s best not to hold in emotions all the time. 40 If you need to control a cry, try to hold back your tears just until you’re in a better place for them. This way you won’t suppress (压抑) your emotions altogether.A. Don’t talk too much.B. We cry different types of tears.C. Then how can we deal with crying?D. Crying can be normal in certain situations.E. Sometimes tears are needed to process emotion.F. We should pay attention to your emotional problems.G. However, sometimes it’s important to hold back tears.山东省青岛地区2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题七选五Drawing is a skill that you have to practice if you want it to become better. 36______ It is also a great way to relax and give yourself an outlet for creative expression. But there are times when you need to be pushed in order to get your drawing done. Doing it frequently is often hard. It’s not always easy to find time and motivation to do it.37 _______ Without it, you will find yourself delaying instead of doing what you want on canvas (画布). The key to motivating yourself to draw often is to break down the process into smaller and smaller, more manageable parts so you can gain motivation and keep drawing.Here are some techniques that can help push you in the right direction: Set a timer for 10minutes and try drawing something with that time limit.Reward yourself after each session of drawing. 38_________ Include art in your daily routine so that it’s easy to do what you love.Unfortunately, many people start to lose motivation to draw as they get older. When we get tired of our job, it is natural to want to stop drawing. Most of the time, we tend to delay. It is an act of putting things off until the last minute. It is hard to identify how many people delay because it can vary from person to person. The reasons for delay are not always clear, but it is a very common problem that artists and non-artists alike experience. 39_________There are ways for artists to avoid such delay and keep drawing as a way of communication and self-expression. 40________ They can also try new ways of drawing or try drawing on different surfaces like on paper or cardboard.A. Motivation is necessary when it comes to art.B. One such way is by keeping a journal of their drawings.C. For example, buy something small like a new pen or pencil.D. We lose motivation to begin a task because it’s just too difficult.E. You might feel guilty after you’ve put something off for too long.F. The more you draw, the more comfortable you are with carrying out the drawing process.G. Originally, it was associated with painters who would always put off painting until too late.山东省泰安市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末英语试卷第二节(共5小题;每小题2 . 5分, 满分12 . 5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

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高二英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s wrong with the woman recently?A. She is feeling sad.B. Her tooth got broken.C. She has nothing funny to smile at.2. What is the man going to do?A. Order a taxi.B. Drive to the hospital.C. Wait for an ambulance.3 What size does the man want?A. Size 8.B. Size 9.C. Size 10.4. How does the man feel now?A. Tired.B. Sick.C. Hungry.5. Which place is the man moving out of?A. His house.B. The dormitory.C. The woman’s apartment.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料。

回答第6、7题。

6. How long has the woman been writing her blog?A. For 50 days.B. For 6 months.C. For 10 months.7. When does he woman do most of her writing?A. On Sundays.B. On Saturdays.C. On Wednesdays.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8. What has happened to the man?A. He has got married.B. He has made a sale.C. He has been promoted.9. What will the speakers do tonight?A. Eat out.B. Go for a drive.C. Visit a friend.10. Who is the woman?A. The man’s wife.B. The man’s manager.C. The man’s co-worker.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11. What does the man think of China?A. It is amusing.B. It is relaxing.C. It is confusing.12. In which way does the woman think China and the West are the same?A. They are both civilized.B. They learn things in the same way.C. They depend on each other in development.13. Where are the speakers?A. In Rome.B. In China,C. In Greece.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

14. Where did the speakers first meet?A. At junior school.B. At high school.C. At university.15. What kind of book is the man writing?A. Biography.B. Fiction.C. Fantasy.16. How long does the woman write a day?A 4 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 9 hours17. What’s the woman’s suggestion on writing?A. Research.B. Inspiration.C. Discipline.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18. What’s the story mainly about?A. The British and the Chinese have rescued a company.B. A Chinese company has rescued a British company.C. A British company has rescued a Chinese company.19. What will Jingye do next?A. Sell the factories.B. Employ more people.C. Invest in the company.20. Who controlled the company before the rescue?A. A private company.B. The British government.C. The Chinese government.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)全科试题免费下载公众号《高中僧课堂》第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AIf you have ever had the flu, you know just how down and out you can feel, and it is important to do what you can to lower the number of days spent sick and in bed, including taking flu medicine. If you have mild symptoms, you may not need to take flu medicine. However, the medicine is recommended for certain groups of people. These include:●People who are in the hospital with the flu●People who aren’t in the hospital but are very sick with the flu●People who are at high risk because of flu complications (并发症)The Food and Drug Administration has approved four antiviral drugs for the flu. Each flu medicine is a little bit different, but they work in mostly the same way.●Oseltamivir is a pill or liquid given by mouth that is approved to treat the flu for people 14 days and older. This is a common flu medicine. Side effects of Oseltamivir include feeling sick, vomiting, and diarrhea.●Xofluza is a single-dose pill or liquid given by mouth and is approved for people aged 5 years and older. Side effects of Xofluza include coughing, feeling sick, and diarrhea.●Relenza is an inhaled (吸入的) powder that is approved to treat the flu for people aged 7 years and older. This flu medicine tends to be less common because of how it is given. Side effects of Relenza include diarrhea, and feeling sick.●Peramivir is injected through Ⅳneedle and is approved for people aged 6 months and older. This flu medicine tends to be less common since it is given as an Ⅳinfusion, usually in the hospital. Side effects of Peramivir include diarrhea, and sleeplessness.1. Who need to take the flu medicine?A. People in the hospital.B. People easier to get a cold.C. People greatly affected by flu.D. People with slight flu symptoms.2. In what way is Relenza special?A. Its high price.B. The way it is taken.C. Its special effect.D. People who can take it.3. What do the four medicines have in common?A. They are suitable for babies.B. They are common flu medicines.C. They are given in the same way.D. They have similar side effects.BWhat do you plan to do in your retirement? Tom Brown—an engineer who grew up in rural North Carolina discovered unexpectedly his retirement passion project in 1998 at a farmer’s market. Brown was introduced to several heritage apples—varieties of the fruit which were standardized in the 18th and 19th centuries. For the past 20 years, he has devoted his time and efforts to hunting down rare and lost heritage apples across the east coast.The number of apple types has likely numbered over 14,000 across the United States by 1905. At that time, food production and consumption was more localized than the international produce market of today. Some of the richest variety in apples was found along the east coast, particularly in the rural south. Many small farms boasted apple trees.The consumer and technological shifts of the 20th century reduced American apple offerings. Orchards (果园) were abandoned, destroyed, or lost to growing forest. As a result, thousands ofvarieties seemingly disappeared from the palate (味觉) of the nation. Brown refers to these varieties as “Lost Heritage Apples,” apples which have not been documented or clearly known since about 1930.Brown began his website Apple Search in search of these lost pieces of culinary (食物的) history. He spends much of his time driving around, literally knocking on doors and talking about apples. At times, Brown heads off for an old orchard mentioned in historical records. Other times, he follows the word of mouth as people whisper of apple trees they knew in their youth.When Brown finds a variety of apple, he often donates cuttings to heritage apple orchards. While it may seem like a never-ending task to track down these trees, Brown says, “It i s exciting for me to look for rare apple varieties knowing that I am helping restore the agricultural heritage of our country. It feels wrong to just let them die and be lost forever.”4. What probably caused the disappearance of some apple types in America?A. Change of climate.B. Development of times.C. Expansion of forests.D. Decrease of consumers.5. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. Brown’s efforts to build his website.B. Brown’s interest in talking about apples.C. Brown’s curiosity about the history of orchards.D. Brown’s struggle to look for the missing apple species.6. Which of the following can best describe Tom Brown?A. Faithful and humorous.B. Optimistic and modest.C. Responsible and determined.D. Hard-working and considerate.7. What is a suitable title for the text?A. The Apple HunterB. The Rare Apple SpeciesC. The Apple DealerD. The Lost Heritage ApplesCIn a global report of lake color, researchers estimate that roughly one-third of Earth’s lakes areblue. But, should average summer air temperatures rise by a few degrees, some of those clear waters could turn a cloudy green or brown, the Learn reports in the Sept. 28 Geophysical Research Letters.The changing colors could change how people use those waters and offer clues about the stability of lake ecosystems. Compared with blue lakes, green or brown lakes have more algae (藻类) and organic matter, says Xiao Yang, a hydrologist (水文专家) at Southern Methodist University.Lakes in places with average summer air temperatures that were below 19° Celsius were more likely to be blue than lakes with warmer summers. That’s because warmer water helps algae bloom more, which changes the properties of the water.Yang and colleagues used satellite photos from 2013 to 2020 to analyze the color of more than 85,000 lakes around the world. Because storms and seasons can temporarily affect a lake’s color, the researchers focused on the most frequent color observed for each lake over the seven-year period. The researchers also created an interactive online map that can be used to explore the colors of these lakes. The approach is “super cool,” the researchers say. These satellite data are “just so powerful.”If some lakes do become less blue, people will probably lose some of the resources they have come to value, O’Reilly says, who is an ecologist at Illinois State University. Lakes are often used for drinking water, food or recreation. If the water has more algae, it could be unappealing for play or more costly to clean for drinking. But t he color changes wouldn’t necessarily mean that the lakes are any less healthy. “Humans don’t value lots of algae in a lake, but if you’re a certain type of fish species, you might be like ‘this is great’” O’Reilly says.8. What can we learn about the lake s’ color change according to the text?A. It is caused by water pollution.B. It does harm to the growth of algae.C. It results from the temperature increase.D. It can disturb the stability of lake ecosystems.9. How was the research conducted?A. By doing field investigation.B. By researching previous studies.C. By analyzing long-term satellite data.D. By observing the daily color of the lakes.10. Which word best describes O’Reilly’s attitude to the color change?A. Objective.B. Doubtful.C. Unconcerned.D. Favourable.11. What’s the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To call on people to protect lakes.B. To introduce a new research method.C. To present the outcome of a research.D. To provide solutions to lakes’ color change.DCancer is caused by gene mutations (突变) that accumulate in cells over time, yet long-lived animals that have lots of cells, such as elephants and whales, hardly ever get it. Why?For elephants, at least, part of the answer may be the gene commonly known as p53, which also helps humans and many other animals repair DNA damaged during replication (复制). Elephants have an amazing 20 copies of this gene. Those copies, each with two variations produce a total of 40 proteins, compared with humans’ (and most animals’) single c opy producing two proteins.In mammals, p53 plays a crucial role in preventing mutated cells from turning into tumors (肿瘤). It works by pausing replication and then either initiating repair or causing cells to self-destruct if the damage is too extensive. Without action from p53, cancer can easily take hold: in more than half of all human cancers, the gene’s function has been lost through random mutations.The scientists virtually modeled and studied carefully elephants’ 40 p53 proteins, finding two ways the gene could help elephants avoid cancer. First, the fact that elephants possess multiple copies lowers the chance of p53 no longer working because of mutations. Additionally, elephants’ p53 copies activate in response to varying mutations and so respond to damaged cells differently, which likely gives an edge when detecting and getting rid of mutations.These “remarkable” results imply that elephants have a series of means though which p53 can operate, says Sue Haupt, a cell biologist who was not involved in the work. This points to “exciting possibilities for exploring powerful new approaches to cancer protection in humans,” she adds.Study co-author Robin Fahraeus and his colleagues are now following up on these results using blood samples from an African elephant at the Vienna Zoo. They are exploring how its p53 proteins interact with damaged cells and plan to compare those findings with results from human cells.12. What does the underlined word “initiating” mean in paragraph 3?A. Delaying.B. Indicating.C. Stopping.D. Starting.13. How do p53 copies free elephants from cancer?A. By preventing the replication thoroughly.B. By providing precise response continuously.C. By lowering the chance of mutations in advance.D. By repairing the damaged cells in the same way.14. What can we conclude from the last 2 paragraphs?A. The results need further tests.B. More biologists will participate in the study.C. The results throw light on humans’ fighting cancer.D. Researchers have new findings in African elephants.15. What is the text mainly about?A. Why elephants don’t get cancer.B. What contributes to elephants’ long life.C. Where the anticancer breakthrough lies.D. How the key cancer-fighting gene works.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

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