人教版新目标八年级下册期末模拟试题及答案

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2019-2020学年人教版新目标八年级英语下册期末检测试卷及答案

人教版新目标八年级英语下册期末检测试卷时间：100分钟分值：120分第一部分：听力理解(计20分)A)选出你所听到的字母或单词( )1. A. stomachache B. sore throat C. bad cold( )2. A. take after B. give out C. clean up( )3. A. happily B. heavily C. suddenly( )4. A. three years B. three months C. thirteen years( )5. A. a art museum B. the Great Wall C. the Palace MuseumB) 情景反应。

下面每小题你将听到一个句子，请从所给的答案中选择适当的答语。

( )6. A. Yes ,please. B. You are welcome. C. Yes ,sure.( )7. A. That’s great. B. No, thanks. C. I have a headache. ( )8. A. Yes, I did. B.No, I haven’t. C. No, I am not.( )9. A. Because I’ve bought a new one.B. You can have for 500 yuan.C. I bought it last year.( )10. A. I am watching TV.B. I was dong my homework .C. She was sleeping.C) 对话理解根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案回答问题。

( ) 11. What’s the matter with her?A. She has a cough.B. She has a fever.C. She has a toothache. ( )12. What is she going to d o tonight?A. See a the movie.B. Go to a party.C. Go out for a dinner.( )13. What class did Judy like today?A. English.B. Math.C. Chinese.( )14. What is the relation (关系) between the two speakers ?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient (病人).C. Mother and son. ( )15. What did John do?A. He went to see a doctor.B. He helped a hurt dog.C. He took a dog to school.D）根据你所听到的内容和实际情况，写出简要答语，完成录音问卷调查表8).On a ship in Meijiang lake第二部分：基础知识运用（共两节：满分25分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）( )21.—What did mother say just now?—Sorry. I ______ to the weather report on TV.A. listenB. listenedC. was listeningD. have listened( ) 22. This is ______ music I’ve ever heard. I enjoy it very much.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. the most beautifulD. the least beautiful( ) 23. The Greens have ______ here for three years.A. cameB. gotC. livedD. left( ) 24.—________ have you had the habit of watching English movies every week?—Since I was 12.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How old ( ) 25. It rained _____ heavily yesterday that I had to stay at home.A. tooB. veryC. quiteD. so( ) 26.The school bus safety has become a hot topic. It receives________ Internet hits (点击）a day.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousands ofD. thousand of ( ) 27.—Would you like to go for a walk with me, dear?—I’d love to, ________ it rain s .A. unlessB. ifC. becauseD. until ( ) 28. My mother often collects our old but clean clothes and ________ to the poor students in the village school.A. gives them upB. calls them upC. gives them awayD. puts them away( ) 29. Now my father takes the subway to work instead of ________ a car.A. driveB. droveC. drivingD. to drive ( ) 30.—I’m going to see the Terracotta Army in Xi’an.—Great!_____________.A. You’re welcomeB. That’s all rightC. Never mindD. Have a good trip第二节完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 31 the national flag(国旗) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 32 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 33 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 34 for it, I'm sure you'll do well.""Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 35 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 36 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 37 . When did I last give a talk to 38 many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really 39 it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 40 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything."Take it easy," I said to 41 ." Don't be nervous. You can do it."Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me ! I couldn't 42 stand up.I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying , "You can do it! Don't be afraid, just talk !"I 43 a big breath(呼吸). Then I began to talk.It wasn't hard. It was easy.I don't know 44 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself 45 everyone what I can do.( ) 31. A.watchB.seeC.noticeD.look at( ) 32. A.surprisingB.proudC.amazedD.careful( ) 33. A.toldB.asked for C.said to D.showed( ) 34. A.Look out e on C.Take care D.Get ready( ) 35. A.chanceB.newsC.timeD.message( ) 36. A.to listen to B.to listen C.listen to D.listen( ) 37. A.excitedB.happyC.nervousD.surprised( ) 38. A.afterB.suchC.beforeD.so( ) 39. A.do B.speakC.talkD.take( ) 40. A.standB.stoodC.was standing D.have stood( ) 41. A.me B.my class C.myself D.my parents( ) 42. A.be able to B.hardlyC.everD.even( ) 43. A.tookB.heldC.putD.left( ) 44. A.whenB.howC.whyD.whether( ) 45. A.so B.butC.to D.for第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AThere was once an old woman. She lived in the hills. All the children liked to ask her questions. She always gave the right answers.There was a naughty (淘气的) little boy among the children. One day he caught a very small bird and held it in his cupped hands. Then he had an idea. He said to his friends, “Let’s trick (捉弄) the old woman. I’ll ask her what I’m holding in my hands. Of course, she’ll answer that I have a bird. Then I will ask her if the b ird is alive or dead. If she says the bird is dead, I’ll open my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I’ll quickly crush it and show her the dead bird. Either way, she’ll be wrong.”The children agreed that this was a clever plan. Up the hill they went to the old woman’s home.“Granny, we have a question for you,” they all shouted.“What’s in my hands?” asked the little boy.“Well, it must be a bird,” answered the old woman.“But is it alive or dead?” asked the excite d boy again.The old woman thought for a moment and then answered, “It is as you will, my child.”根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

人教版新目标英语八年级下册期末考试试题(有参考答案)

人教版新目标八年级下英语期末测试卷Ⅰ单项选择（15分）（）1. —— How long have you ______ the car?—— For half a year.A. haveB. buyC. hadD. bought（）2.This pair of skates ______ very nice ______ a little big for me.A. are; butB. is; butC. are; andD. is; or（）3.She has been waiting for you for ______ afternoon.A. wholeB. anC. whole theD. all the（）4. —— Will you please make some ______ for the old grandma?—— Certainly. Take my seat, please.A. roomsB. placeC. roomD. house（）5.My mother has been cleaning the house _____ nine o’clock in the morning.A. atB. forC. toD. since（）6. _____________ students in our school enjoy listening to music.A. A number ofB. A number offC. The number ofD. The numbers of（）7. Could you please ______ me such boring questions? I’m tired.A. not askB. not to askC. not askingD. don’t ask（）8. —— Lucy, my pencil is under your chair.—— Oh, let me ______ for you.A. pick up itB. to pick it upC. pick it upD. to pick up it（）9. My parents don’t allow me ______ late.A. stay upB. staying upC. stayed upD. to stay up（）10.I want ______ cream cake. It’s delicious.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others（）11.She ____ to work for three days because she had to look after her daughter.A. won’t be ableB. am not be ableC. haven’t been ableD. wasn’t be able（）12. —— Do you know if he ______ to play basketball with us?—— I think he will come if he ______ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be（）13. ——I’m sorry I ______my bag at home.——You did that last week. Never forget ______ it to school next time.A. forget; to takeB. forget; to bringC. left; to takeD. left; to bring（）14. They didn't go to see film. _____________ did I.A. SoB. NeitherC. EitherD. Not（）15. Let's go to the library, _____________ ?A. don't youB. don't weC. will weD. shall weII．完形填空（10分）There are over 1000 languages spoken in the world. You know that every language has 1 own words. 2 you want to learn a language, you must learn its words. You must know 3 the words mean, and you must say them in the 4 ．Words are 5 up of sounds，and different languages have different sounds. There are thousands of language sounds. When you 6 English，you are using only fifty of them.Some languages are 7 faster than others. English is spoken 8 slowly than French. Women speak 9 than men. In America, women speak about 175 words every minute，10 men speak only about150. How many words do you speak every minute?( ) 1.A. itself B. it C. it's D. its( ) 2. A. When B. How C. If ． D. Why( ) 3. A. what B. where C. that D. which( ) 4. A. idea B. country C. right way D. street( ) 5. A. make B. makes C. making D. made( ) 6. A. say B. speak C. to say D. to speak( ) 7.A.say B. talk C. spoken D. tell( ) 8.A. much B. more C. most D. very( ) 9.A.faster B. slowly C. fastest D. more slowly( ) 10. A. and B. or C. but D. yetⅢ.阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分）(A)We know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another. For example, in Britain you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you needn’t worry about making a noise when y ou drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it. In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic countries we must be careful with our hands. You see, in Arabic countries you mustn’t eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you needn’t worry. You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do.( )1. In Arabic countries you must be careful with yourA. feetB. mouth C . eyes D. hands( ) 2. In Britain we try not to put our hands _____ during a meal .A. on the deskB. in the bedC. on the tableD. in the pocket( ) 3. Which of the following is TRUE ?A. In different countries, the manners are the same.B. Manners are different in different countries.C. Good manners are not important.D. In Arabic countr ies we mustn’t be careful with our hands.( ) 4. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “ throughout ”?A.穿过B. 贯穿C. 通过D. 横过( ) 5. The main idea of this passage is ______ .A. MannersB. HabitsC. TrafficD. Lights(B)根据短文内容判断下列句子，对的写T ，错的写FThe Americans think a great deal about time. From childhood they learn to value(珍惜) time. As children, they are taught to be on time to go to school, to do work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time flies. When a person is dying, they say he is living on borrowed time.Time is money. Time is everything in America. A working American has to work hard for 8 hours a day or 40 hours a week. This is the working time. In his spear time, he also works hard for money. Even Saturdays and Sundays are filled with activities. In street you can hardly see a man who walks slowly. They walk very fast, and even they are running.They love time because time brings them money, comforts and progress. But sometimes they also hate time, for they feel they have become servants of the clock.( ) 1. The Americans think a little about time.( ) 2. The Americans expect children are usually on time.( ) 3. In America, people work from Monday to Friday.( ) 4. Americans walk very fast, because they like running.( ) 5.The Americans love time.(C)There was a pilot and four people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong with the machine while it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only four parachutes(降落伞). They all became worried and started to make excuses.“I must go and mend the machine,” said the pilot, taking one of the parachutes. There was nothing he could do，so he jumped out.The first person stood up. “I’m a doctor”, he said. “I help people live longer and I save lives.” He also took a parachute and jumped out.The next person said, “I must have a parachute. I am a very clever person. I have to go to an important sport match. I know I’ll win the game because I’ll be the cleverest person there.” He picked up a pack and jumped out.Two men were left an old businessman and a young mountain climber. By this time the plane was going down fast. The businessman said, “Young man, I am old but you’re still young. You take the last parachute.” The young mountain climber smiled. “Don’t worry,” he said, “We can both jump to safety because there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever person jumped out with my back pack.”( ) 1. All the people became worried because ___.A. they couldn’t find the parachutesB. they saw the pilot jump out firstC. something was wrong with the plane and one of them might dieD. there was too much smoke and they couldn’t jump ou t from the plane( ) 2. The clever man jumped out with ___.A. a parachuteB. nothingC. the pack of the climber’sD. two parachutes( ) 3. All the people thought of themselves except ____.A. the pilotB. the clever manC. the doctorD. the businessman( ) 4. From the story we know ___ would be dead.A. the clever manB. the businessmanC. the pilotD. the doctor( ) 5. ____ was a kind-hearted man.A. The pilotB. The mountain climber.C. The businessmanD. The doctorⅣ.任务型阅读(10分)Today is Jane’s birthday. It is seven o’clock. Everything was ready. On the table, there are many different kinds of food. And in the middle of the table, there is a very big cake. Jane is looking at it, and feels excited. “Why didn’t they come by then? I told them to come at seven.” Jane said to her mother worriedly. One, two, three ... Twenty-five minutes passed. But no one came. Jane ran to the door and opened it. No one was there. When it was h alf past seven, the doorbell rang. Jane opened the door quickly. “Happy birthday to you!” they said. And they gave some flowers to Jane. After that, they ate the big cake, apples, oranges, pears, beef and soon. They sang and danced happily. At ten they went home. They all felt tired but happy.Read the passage and answer the following questions.（阅读短文，回答问题。

人教新目标英语八年级下册第二学期期末达标测试卷(含答案)

第二学期期末达标测试卷一、基础知识(共15分)Ⅰ. 单项选择。

(15分)()1. I think Su Yiming is ____ unusual player though he is very young.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填()2. —Who came to your office today, Ms. Brown?—Sally. She hurt ____ in the P. E. class.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself()3. —Is Zhang Hua good at English?—No, he can't speak it well, ____ he has learned it for a long time.A. as long asB. as soon asC. ever sinceD. even though()4. You'd better wear masks(口罩), ____ when COVID-19 is still spreading.A. especiallyB. probablyC. possiblyD. generally()5. —Congratulations! You ____ big progress in the last three years.—Thank you, Mr. Li. I'll never forget the good times in junior high.A. makeB. madeC. have madeD. will make()6. At the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, our country ____ 678 different kinds of foods for the players to choose from.A. developedB. introducedC. providedD. compared()7. China has ____ population of all the countries.A. the mostB. the leastC. the largestD. the best()8. —Mary，have you ____ the film Moon Man?—Yes. I ____ it last week.A. see; sawB. seen; sawC. seen; seenD. saw; saw()9. —It's a fine day today.—Yeah. Let's go hiking ____ watching TV at home.A. insteadB. instead ofC. includingD. include()10. —What are you going to do next Sunday?—I'm going to visit the sick kids in the hospital and ____ them ____.A. clean; upB. put; upC. cheer; upD. fix; up()11. —How does Li Wei usually go to school?—She ____ take a bus，but now she ____ to school to keep healthy.A. used to; is used to walkB. was used to; is used to walkingC. was used to; is used to walkD. used to; is used to walking ()12. — Did you watch the successful launch(发射) of the Shenzhou XIV spaceship?— Yes, of course! I turned on the television ____ the live(直播) program started.A. as far asB. as long asC. as soon asD. as well as()13. —He didn't see that interesting film.—____. I will go to see it one day.A. Neither did IB. So did IC. Neither I didD. Me too()14. While Sally ____ the housework, her mother came back from work.A. are doingB. was doingC. didD. will do()15. —Could you please pass me the book?—____.A. Yes, I couldB. No, I couldn'tC. Sure, here you areD. No, that's no problem二、交际运用(共5分)Ⅱ. 补全对话，有一项多余。

初中八年级下学期英语期末模拟试题及答案

新课标人教版初中八年级下学期英语期末模拟试题及答案本试卷满分100 考试时间90分钟第I卷（选择题共35 分)★一。

单项填空(共15小题，计15分）（）1。

In the future, I hope there will be -—----—--—- people and __________pollution .A. less， fewer B。

fewer ，less C. less， less D. fewer ,fewer（ )2。

I find it very hard ____________my work by myself in three days 。

A. finish B。

finishing C. to finish D。

finishes( ）3。

While I ___________TV ,my mother came back last night 。

A. were watching B。

watching C。

watch D. was watching（）4。

He said he___________a birthday party the next month 。

A. will have B。

has C。

would have D .have( )5。

They will go to the park if it ___________tomorrow。

A。

isn’t rain B 。

don't rain C. is raining D doesn’t rain（ )6..I have been skating _______ nine o’clock.A. for B。

since C. at D. from（）7._____ have you been swimming？ For five years.A。

How many times B。

How long C. How often D。

人教新目标八年级英语下册期末检测试卷（附听力材料及答案）

⼈教新⽬标⼋年级英语下册期末检测试卷（附听⼒材料及答案）⼈教新⽬标英语⼋年级下册期末试题⼀、听⼒（共30分）(⼀) 听句⼦，选择与句⼦内容相符的图⽚。

每个句⼦读⼀遍。

（每⼩题1分，共4分）A B C D1. 2. 3. 4.(⼆) 听句⼦，选择正确的答语。

每个句⼦读⼀遍。

（每⼩题1分，共6分）( ) 5. A. No, I don’t. B. No, I didn’t. C. No, I haven’t.( ) 6. A. Not at all. B. Thank you. C. No, not so good. ( ) 7. A. I was cleaning the room. B. I will clean the room. C. I am cleaning the room. ( ) 8. A. Don’t thank me. B. It’s a pleasure. C. That’s right.( ) 9. A. Yes, you should. B. No, you shouldn’t. C. You should say sorry. ( ) 10. A. Five years ago. B. For five years. C. In 2000.(三)听对话，选择正确的答案。

（每⼩题1分，共10分）A.你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案。

每段对话及问题读两遍。

( )11. A. Singing. B. Reading. C. Doing homework.( )12. A. Playing football. B. Playing basketball. C. Swimming.( )13. A. She argued with her good friend. B. She caught a headache.C. She lost her good friend’s telephone number.( )14. A. A beautiful concert. B. A football match. C. A very good gym.( )15. A. Dumplings . B. Noodles . C. Dumplings and noodles . B. 你将听到两段对话，然后根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。

人教版新目标初中八年级英语下学期期末模拟试题(新课标)附答案

人教版新目标初中八年级英语下学期期末模拟试题（新课标）附答案本试卷满分120分考试时间90分钟第Ⅰ卷二．单项选择（选择最佳答案。

共15小题，计15分）☆21. ---Xiao Pang, how long have you been playing basketball?---I ________ play it since I was eight.A. be able toB. canC. couldD. was able to☆22.---Mom, I ’m _______ to go to school now. You see I don ’t want to misstoo much.---OK, dear. But be sure to take care of yourself.A. big enoughB. old enoughC. good enoughD. well enough ☆23. What______ your brother ___ at 10pm yesterday?A. did ;doB. was; doingC. were; doingD. are; doing☆24.I think you should _________ the difficulties by yourself. For example,try not to copy others ’ homework.A. get overB. get onC. get offD. get up☆25. In fact, doing morning exercise________ a good sport for everyone. A. is B. are C. was D. were ☆26. _______ I was walking down the street, The UFO landed . A. Something B. Because C.While D. That ☆27---_______will you stay at your uncle ’s for vacation? --- For 10 days.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far ☆28.--- How long have you_____ learning English? ---Let me think …._______five years now.A. be; ForB. been;ForC. be ; SinceD. been; since☆29.English is very ______.So, I ’m very ______in it and I do well in it now. A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting C. interesting; interestingD. interested; interested县（区学校班级姓名--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------☆30. Mr Pang, would you mind ____here?A. smokeB. no smokingC. not smokingD. don’t smoke☆31.________go to ask the assistant if you can’t find the things you want to buy.A. Why don’t youB. Why not youC. Why didn’tD. How about☆32.---Have you ever been to Linyi People Square, Lucy?---No, I’ve _____ been there.A. everB. alreadyC. neverD. yet☆33. I don’t have enough money. I’m going to__________ the newspaper for a part-time job.A. look atB. look upC. look throughD. look after☆34. ---Tom isn’t an excellent astronaut, is he?---______________.A. Yes, he isn’tB. No, he isn’tC. Yes, he isD. No, he hasn’t ☆35.Mom asked me ______I had seen her bag the night before.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. when☆三、完型填空（共10小题，计10分）根据下面短文内容，选择最佳答案。

新课标人教版初中八年级英语下学期期末模拟试题及答案

新课标人教版初中八年级英语下学期期末模拟试题及答案本试卷满分120分考试时间90分钟请将第1-45题的答案填到答题卡中二.单项选择选择最佳答案（共15小题，计15分）1. Listen ! The music sounds very . A. beautifulB. deliciousC. wellD. wonderfully2. — How is your grandpa?— He______ two years ago. He _________ for two years. A. died; has been dead B. had died; has been dead C. has died; has died D. died; died3. He seemed there at 5:30 p.m, but I ’m not sure. A. to beB. wasC. beingD. is4. He comes from________ country. A. an English-speakingB. a speaking-EnglishC. a speaking English ’sD. a English-speaking5.Yesterday I was watching TV someone telephoned me. A. whenB. whileC. asD. that6.His sister’s n ever been to the summer palace, ? A. is sheB. has sheC. hasn ’t sheD. isn’t she7. —Do you mind my smoking here?— , Look at the sign, It says, “No Smoking.” A. It doesn’t matter.B. No, I don’t .县（区）学校班级姓名C. You’d better not.D. Never mind.8.They say there______ a report on wildlife this afternoon.A. will haveB. will giveC. is going to beD. will has9. They had a hard time ______ the taxi.A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. in catch10. I don’t know if there is __________ in today’s newspaper.A. something importantB. anything importantC. important somethingD. anything important11. —She has already finished her work．—When________ she________ it ?A．has；finished B．had；finished C．did；finish D．was；finishing 12．My parents and I went to the book show because________ of us like reading．A．one B．both C．every D．all13.It is necessary _____ us _____ learn English well.A.of; toB.with; forC.for; toD.of; for14. —Can you come to my party？— .A.No, I’d love toB.Sure , I’d love toC.No, I can’tD.I’d love15. There is snow here in winter.A.too muchB.too manyC.much tooD.many三.完形填空（共15小题，计15分）Jack was a rich young man. One day, he was 16 very happily down a street. Suddenly from his car came a terrible sound. He felt 17 , so he stopped his car and looked around. He saw a child standing nearby with a few small stones in his hand. He jumped 18 the car and found a dent (凹痕) in the door. He was so 19 that he caught the boy and shouted at him, "Who are you? 20 did you throw a stone at my new car?""Please, sir, please...I'm sorry! But I didn't know what else to do!" said the child. "I threw the stone 21 I wanted to get you to notice me. I need your 22 !"Tears were running down the child's face. He said, "My brother 23 out of his wheelchair (轮椅) and was almost under it. He is hurt and too 24 for me. Could you give me 25 to get him back into his 26 ?"After hearing this, Jack was moved (感动) and 27 to help him. He lifted the child's brother 28 back into his wheelchair. He looked over the boy carefully to make sure that he was OK. Then he watched the child 29 his brother towards their home. Suddenly the child 30 and bowed (鞠躬) to him. Jack looked at the dent in his car and smiled.16. A. walking B. riding C. jogging D. driving17. A. excited B. interested C. surprised D. tired18. A. into B. across C. over D. out of19. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. sorry20. A. Why B. How C. When D. Where21. A. if B. because C. though D. while22. A. money B. car C. help D. phone23. A. fell B. got C. climbed D. pulled24. A. difficult B. weak C. heavy D. thin25. A. a hand B. a touch C. a pull D. a ring26. A. car B. wheelchair C. house D. place27. A. hurried B. preferred C. wanted D. planned28. A. quietly B. gently C. calmly D. tightly29. A. carry B. send C. take D. push30. A. cried out B. looked around C. got up D. turned around四.阅读理解，阅读短文，完成第31至40小题（共10小题，计10分）AIn order to find out what people like to do on weekend evening， a reporter from 21st Century made a survey among altogether three hundred people．The interviewees were dividedinto three age groups，8 to 18，19 to 28 and 29 to 35，and each age group has the number of people．Some of the data is in the following chart．31．People of 19-28 mostly enjoy_________A．taking a walk B．playing computer gamesC．watching TV D．going to the movies32．How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 19-28 group? A．Fifty-five． B．Forty-three． C．Eighty-three． D．Eighteen．33．Which activities do most people enjoy doing?A．Watching TV and playing computer gamesB．Playing computer games and taking a walkC．Going to the movies and watching TVD．Taking a walk and watching TV．34．In which age group do people seem to have the most choices of activities? A．8-18 B．19-28． C．29-35 D．Not known 35．Which of the following statement is TRUE?A．People aged 29-35 like playing computer games bestB．People aged 8-18 like going to the movies bestC．People aged 19-28 enjoy playing computer games more than watching TV D．People aged 29-35enjoy going to the movies mo re than watching TV．BThe Internet is becoming important in our life. How much do you knowabout it? What is the Internet?The Internet is a large, worldwide collection(聚集) of computer networks(网). A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can do a lot of interesting things on the World Wide Web.What is the World Wide Web?The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. The Web is like a big electronic(电子的) book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages(主页).You can find information(信息) about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favorite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music.What is e-mail?Electronic mail is a way of sending messages to other peopl e. It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to use e-mail, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots(点) and an ‘@’(meaning ‘at’). This is what an address looks like: Emily@. Write a message, type(打字) in the person’s e-mail address, then send the message across the Internet. People don’t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office since the invention of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting--- that’s the Internet!36.The Internet is _______.A. a big computerB. a small group of computersC. lots of computer networksD. the World Wide Web37. The World Wide Web is like_________.A. an electronic bookB. homepagesC. an electronic pageD. an interesting picture38. What does “talk to your friends on the pages” mean? It means __.A.you can talk to your friends face to faceB.you can type your words in the computer and then send them to your friends across the InternetC.you talk to your friends through the same computerD.you go to your friends’ houses to talk to them39.People like to use e-mail to send messages to their friends and family because______.A.they don’t have to pay any moneyB.it’s faster and cheaperC. they don’t need to have stamps, envelops or addressesD. sending e-mail is interesting40. The “e” in e-mail means ______.A. easyB. electricalC. electronicD. enjoyableCLaura:Mum.Sunday is coming.The weather report says it is a beautiful day. Mother:Oh,that’s good. 41Laura:I don’t have any plans now.My teacher says children should help their parents, and I want to do my part.Mother: 42 Don’t you go to the park with Mary?Laura: 43 They like the countryside there. She is going to the airport to see them off.Mother: Nature is beautiful. There are many tourists in Europe.Laura: It’s ture. What are you doing on Sunday,mom?Mother: 44Laura: I am helping you with the housework. 45Mother: Thank you. And you are right. Homework must come first.DThe Lost RingOne day a man went home to his wife and said, "I have bought something for you." "Oh, thank you" said his wife. "What have you bought?" "I've bought a gold ring. Here it is." He held it out for his wife to see. Then he dropped it. "Oh dear" he said. "I have dropped it." He began to look for it on the floor but it was dark inside the house and he could not see anything. He went outside the house and began to look for the ring in the street. Just then a friend came along. "What's the matter?" he asked. "I have lost a ring." said the man. "Where did you lose it?" "I lost it inside my house." "You lost your ring inside your house but you are looking for it outside in the street. That seems very foolish." "Ah," said the man, "but it is dark inside my house. I shall never find it there. But here in the street there is more light and I can see more clearly.Notes: ring 戒指 gold 金,黄金46. What did the man buy for his wife?___________________________________________________47.Where did he drop the ring?___________________________________________________48. Where did he look for the ring ?___________________________________________________49.Could he find out the ring?___________________________________________________50.What do you think of the man ?___________________________________________________五.词汇考查（共5小题，计5分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

八年级下学期期末测试题人教新目标版【含答案】

八年级下学期期末测试题人教新目标版【含答案】（全卷共八个大题满分：150分考试时间：100分钟）注意：全卷分为第I卷和第II卷，第I卷的答案做在答题卡上，第II卷的答案做在第II卷试卷上。

第Ⅰ卷（共100分）听力测试。

（共30分）第一节（每小题1. 5分，共7.5分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子，从A﹨B﹨C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1. A. She went to Japan B. She has a sore throat C . She is ten years old.2. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Excuse me. C. With pleasure.3. A. For three years. B. In an hour. C. Twice a month.4. A. What should I do? B. I like them. C. Of course .5. A. Sorry. B. Thank you. C. I don’t know.第二节（每小题1. 5分，共7.5分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A﹨B﹨C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

6 A. Sleeping Beauty. B. The story of Chang’e C. A story about David.7. A. LiLei’s bag. B.Tom’s bag. C. Tom’s sister’s bag.8. A. Two times . B. Never. C. Once.9. A. Sports. B. Food. C. Festivals.10. A. In the countryside. B. In the mountain C.In the city第三节（每小题1. 5分，共7.5分）听两遍。

【精品】人教新目标英语八年级下学期《期末考试卷》含答案

人教新目标英语八年级下学期期末测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第一部分：选择题(80分)一、听力测试(每小题1.5分，共30分)Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片.每个句子读一遍.(5分)Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语.每个句子读一遍.(5分)6. A . ThA t’s gre A t. B . PleA se give him my B est wishes! C . PleA se sA y thA nks to him.7. A . GooD iD eA . B . See you soon. C . Why not?8. A . B lA C k B eA n soup. B . Knife A nD fork. C . Some new C lothes.9. A . Yes, I A m. B . Just so-so. C . ThA nk you.10. A . ExC use me. B . Oh, sorry. C . ThA nk you.Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案.每段对话及问题读两遍.(5分)11. A . B eC A use he hA s no lessons tomorrow. B . B eC A use he will go for A holiD A y.C . B eC A use he will wA tC h A movie.12. A . B eC A use she lost her wA tC h. B . B eC A use she fA ileD the exA m.C . B eC A use she hurt her leg.13. A . The C A r hurt him. B . He stoppeD the C A r. C . The C A r neA rly hit him.14. A . Put on our shoes. B . TA ke off our shoes. C . WeA r our shoes.15. A . A sC A rf. B . A pA ir of shoes. C . A hA nD B A g.Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案.短文读两遍.(5分)16. WhA t D iD John wA nt to hA ve?A . AB lAC k hA t. B . A reD hA t. C . A B rown hA t.17. John wA s ____ enough to hA ve A hA t.A . olDB . not B igC . not olD18. Where wA s the B ig mA rket?A . In the next villA ge.B . In AC ity. C . In A smA ll town.19. Where D iD they B uy the reD hA t?A . In A C lothing shop.B . In A supermA rket.C . In A hA t shop.20. Where D iD John’s f A ther put the hA t?A . In John’s h A nD .B . On J ohn’s he A D .C . On his own heAD .二、口语运用(每小题2分，共10分)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的.A : JA y, whA t woulD you like to D rink?B : 21 I like it B est.A : I’ll h A ve some orA nge juiC e. 22 PizzA here tA stes wonD erful.B : B ut I likeC ookies. There A re mA ny kinD s of C ookies A t this restA urA nt. 23A : Yes, they A re D eliC ious.B : I wA nt to hA ve sA lA D , too. I like fruit sA lA D . PleA se pA ss me A plA te.A : 24B : ThA nk you.A : I’D like some iC e C reA m. WoulD you like some, too?B : 25A : OK. Let’s h A ve our D inner.三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)AQuiC k ServiC eA mA n took A pA ir of shoes to A shoe repA ir shop A nD sA iD to the shoemA ker, “I’D like you to repA ir these shoes for me, ple A se.”“C ertA inly, sir.” the shoemA ker sA iD .“When will they B e reA D y?” the m A n A skeD .“I’m A B it B usy, B ut they will B e reA D y for you on ThursD A y,” he s A iD .“Th A t’s fine.” the m A n sA iD A nD left the shop.The next morning he reC eiveD A letter, offering him A joB in A nother C ountry. Within 24 hours he wA s on A n A irplA ne to his new joB .Twenty yeA rs pA sseD A nD he returneD to his hometown.He rememB ereD his shoes.“They were A gooD pA ir of shoes,” he thought, “I won D er if the shoemA ker is still there A nD still hA s them. I’ll go A nD see. ” The s A me shop, A lthough he wA s A n olD mA n B y now.“Goo D morning. ” he s A iD to the shoe mA ker, “Twenty ye A rs A go, I B rought in A pA ir of shoes. D o you still hA ve them?”“N A me?” the olD shoemA ker A skeD .“Smith.” the m A n sA iD .“I’ll go A nD see. They mA y B e in the B A C k.”The s hoemA ker went out to the B A C k of his shop A nD A few minutes lA ter returneD , C A rrying A pA ir of shoes.“Here they A re.” he s A iD , “One p A ir of B rown shoes. I’m A B it B usy now, B ut they’ll B e reA D y on ThursD A y.”26. Why D iD the mA n go to A shoemA ker?A . They were olD frienD s.B . He wA nteD him to mA ke A new pA ir of shoes.C . He wA nteD him to repA ir A pA ir of shoes.D . He hA D A very olD pA ir of B oots. He wA nteD to repA ir it.27. Why D iD n’t the m A n return to the shoe repA ir shop on ThursD A y?A . He forgot.B . He went to A notherC ountry.C . He wA s too B usy.D . He knew the shoes woulD notB e reA D y.28. The mA n wA s A wA y from his hometown ____.A . until ThursD A y C . until the next morningC . for A B out 20 yeA rsD . for A few D A ys29. WhA t D iD the mA n D o when he returneD to his hometown?A . He lookeD for A new joB . B . He B ought A new pA ir of shoes.C . He visiteD A ll his frienD s. D . He returneD to the shoemA ker.30. The mA n finA lly founD thA t ____.A . his shoes were still there,B ut the shoemA ker D iD n’t rep A ir themB . his shoes were not thereC . the shoemA ker repA ireD the shoesD . the shoemA ker lost the shoesBIt’s Re A lly A MirA C leMr. B rown works in New York A nD he B rought hi s fA mily to C hinA lA st summer. They visiteD mA ny plA C es of interest A nD hA D A gooD time here. B efore they left for New York, the B rowns C limB eD the GreA t WA ll. It wA s the greA test projeC t over two thousA nD yeA rs A go. They took A lot of photos there A nD then they hA D A piC niC unD er A B ig tree. SuD D enly it B egA n to rA in A nD they hurrieD to the C A r. A nD when they returneD to the hotel, they C oulD n’t fin D the B A g in whiC h their expensive C A merA wA s. They were A ll sorry for it. They C oulD B uy A nother C A merA B ut hA D no time to go to the GreA t WA ll A gA in. They C oulD not miss the plA ne!ThA t evening they D iD n’t h A ve supper. Mr. B rown hopeD to mA ke them hA ppy, so he sA iD , “Well, let me tell you A story. A n olD mA n liveD in A sixty-floor B uilD ing. One D A y he fell D own from it when he wA s C leA ning the winD ow. B ut he D iD n’t hurt himself.”“It w A s A mirA C le!” C A lleD out his C hilD ren, “Why?”“B eC A use he liveD on the first floor!”They A ll B egA n to lA ugh while two poliC emen with A B A g C A me in. They sA iD A C hinese B oy founD it unD er A B ig tree A nD he A skeD them to finD out who lost it.“It’s re A lly A mirA C le!” the B rowns sA iD hA ppily.31. Where D iD the B rowns enjoy themselves B efore they left for New York?A . In LonD on.B . In B eijing.C . In ShA nghA i.D . In Hong Kong.32. Why D iD n’t they h A ve A nything thA t evening?A .B eC A use they were not hungry. B . B eC A use they were sorry for losing the C A merA .C . B eC A use they hAD nothing to eA t. D . B eC A use they hA D no time to hA ve supper.33. WhA t D iD Mr. B rowns tell A story to his fA mily for?A . He wA nteD to mA ke his fA mily hA ppy.B . HisC hilD ren A skeD him to D o so.C . He wA nteD to tell them A mirA C le. D . He likeD telling stories.34. Who founD the B A g?A . Two poliC emen.B . A n A meriC A n B oy. C . A C hinese girl.D . A C hinese B oy.35. From this story, you C A n guess the meA ning of the mirA C le is:A . 奇迹B 奇观C 奇怪D 惊讶CMr.King works in A shop A nD D rives A C A r for the mA nA ger. He D rives C A refully A nD C A n keep C A lm in time of D A nger. The mA nA ger pA ys him more.Mr.B A ker, one of his frienD s, works in A fA C tory outsiD e the C ity. 36 A s the trA ffiC is C rowD eD in the morning, sometimes he is lA te for work. He hopes to B uy A C A r, B ut he hA sn't enough money.37 He C hose A B eA utiful B ut C heA p C A r. He sA iD he wA nteD to hA ve A triA l(实验)D rive, the seller A greeD . He C A lleD Mr. King A nD A skeD him to help him.38 A t first he D rove slowly A nD it workeD well. Then he D rove fA st. A nD when he reA C heDA C rossing, the light turneD reD . 39 ,B ut he fA ileD A nD neA rly hit A n olD womA n.40 However, the C A r went on until it hit A B ig tree B y the roA D .WhA t mA D e suC h A gooD D river mA ke this kinD of mistA ke?A . LA st week, he D eC iD eD toB uy A n olD one.B . A poliC emA n tolD him to stop.C . He thinks it's gooD to wA lk to work.D . It is fA r from his house A nD he hA s to go to work B y B us.E. Mr. King exA mineD the C A r A t first A nD then D rove it A wA y.F. He trieD to stop it,四、完形填空.(每小题1分，共10分)The mA in C hA rA C ter of this A rtiC le is C A lleD D eA n B luey . He is A 41 sC hoolB oy from the USA . He B eC A me A hero yesterD A y A fter he sA veD the life of A womA n in A nother C ountry . D eA n B luey hA s muC h 42 in C omputer. One D A y , he 43 A n e-mA il to A frienD on the Internet . SuD D enly he reC eiveD A messA ge sA ying ‘ Help! P A in! Help! ’ The mess A ge wA s from FinlA nD ,B eC A use it is 44 kilometers A wA y from A meriC A . ID iD n’t know 45 I shoulD D o , D eA n sA iD to A reporter A fterwA rD s. It wA s reA lly D iffiC ult to tell if the messA ge wA s reA l. So D eA n D iD nothing A t first . 46 the messA ge kept C oming . B y then it wA s eA sy to see thA t someone wA s in trouB le , D eA n explA ineD . He founD thA t the senD er wA s A stuD ent C A lleD TA rjA , who wA s A lone in A university liB rA ry. She wA s ill. WhA t wA s 47 , there wA s no phone A rounD her. Her only wA y of C ommuniC A ting with the worlD wA s B y e-mA il . D eA n got in touC h 48 the poliC e A t onC e . A nDthey reA lizeD thA t the situA tion wA s quite serious . They C A lleD the poliC e in FinlA nD . Then A n A mB ulA nC e(救护车) rusheD to the liB rA ry. 49 , she wA s still A live A nD wA s sent to the hospitA l quiC kly. “ I’m gl A D she’s OK .” D eA n sA iD . It’s h A rD to B elieve , B ut the e-mA il sA veD her life . Just A s A sentenC e sA ys : “50 is impossiB le . ” , whi C h is from A n A D vertisement on TV .41. A . 14 - yeA rs – olD B . 14 yeA rs olD C . 14 –yeA r-olD D . 14 yeA r olD42. A . interest B . interesteD C . interesting D . interests43. A . sent B . wA s senD ing C . senD s D . is senD ing44. A . thousA nD B . thousA nD of C . thousA nD s D . thousA nD s of45. A . how B . whA t C . where D . when46. A . So B . A nD C . B ut D . A s47. A . B etter B . worse C . hA rD er D . eA sier48. A . with B . on C . to D . A t49. A . HA rD ly B . HA ppily C . LuC kily D . C A refully50. A . A nything B . Everything C . Something D . Nothing第二部分非选择题(70分)五、词语运用.(每小题1分，计20分)(A ) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整.B ring, pA rents, they, eA rly, B efore, kinD , B reA kfA st, sleep, is,wishC hristmA s is the most importA nt festivA l in some C ountries. On C hristmA s Eve—the night 51 C hristmA sD A y, C hilD ren A re very hA ppy. They put 52 stoC kings A t the enD of the B eD s B efo re they go to B eD . They 53 SA ntA C lA us to give them some presents. FA thers tell their C hilD ren thA t SA ntA C lA us is A very 54 mA n. He C omes on C hristmA s. He fA lls on top(顶部) of e A C h house A nD C omes into the houses when the C hilD ren A re 55 . A nD he A lwA ys 56 them A lot of presents.C hristmA sD A y A lwA ys B egins B efore 57 . The C hilD ren get up very 58 . They wA nt to see the present in their stoC kings. Then they C ome to their 59 rooms A nD sA y “Merry C hristmA s”.D o you know whA t C hristmA s meA ns? C hristmA s D A y is the B irthD A y of Jesus C hrist. When Jesus C hrist 60 B orn, mA ny people gA ve him presents. So toD A y, people still(仍然) D o the sA me thing to eA C h other.(B )根据短文内容和提示要求，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词.(每空2分，共10分)(61) M 25 is the 17th NA tionA l D A y of ED uC A tion on the SA fety (安全) of MiD D le SC hool StuD ents. The theme (主题)of the D A y this yeA r is to give stuD ents more knowleD ge A B out how to ke ep sA fe.How C A n you keep yourselves (62) s ? Here A re some (63) A .1. When there i s A fire: Shout out “Fire”! C A ll 119! Try to finD A sA fe exit(出口) A nD get A wA y quiC kly. D on’t use A lift(电梯). Use A pieC e of C loth to C over your mouth A nD nose.2. When there is A n eA rthquA ke(地震) A t sC hool: StA y (64) (冷静的). Follow the teA C hers’ instruC tions (指导). QuiC kly move (65)u the D esk. D on’t jump out of win D ows or run out.3. When you A re on the street: WA it for the green (66) t light. Look (67) l A nD (68)rB eforeC rossing the street.D on’t run A C ross the street.4. When you A re eA ting: WA sh fruits A nD (69) ['veD ʒɪtəB lz] C A refully B efore eA ting them. C heC k the expirA tion D A tes(保质期) of the fooD . D on’t e A t the fooD if it looks or smells B A D .5. When you A re A t sC hool: TA ke C A re not to fA ll D own or hurt (70) (you的适当形式). D on’t run, jump or push while going upstA irs(上楼) or D ownstA irs. TA ke C A re of yourself A ll the time.六、读写实践(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)(A )根据短文内容，简要回答下面的问题.C ustoms on EA tingFooD in C hinA A nD western C ountries is D ifferent. C hinA hA s A B out 5,000 yeA rs’ history. They mA y spenD hA lf of their time on fooD . C hinese people C hoose fooD very C A refully. They only use fresh mA teriA ls(新鲜的材料)to mA ke fooD . For exA mple, they only eA t fresh fish. C hinese hA ve A lot of iD eA s for C ooking. They C A n C ook A C hiC ken in over ten wA ys. ThA t’s why C hinese fooD is so populA r A rounD the worlD . Western C ountries, like EnglA nD or A meriC A , D on’t h A ve fresh fooD B eC A use they B uy their fooD from supermA rkets whiC h only sell storeD mA teriA ls (储存的材料). Western people A lso prefer fA st fooD like hA mB urgers A nD C hips. They A re unheA lthy for mA n’s B oD y. Western people D o not hA ve mA ny skills for C ooking, mostly they only B oil, steA m (蒸) A nD B A ke the fooD . B y the wA y, western people A re very gooD A t mA king D esserts A nD C hoC olA te. They C A n mA ke very gooD C A kes A nD C hoC olA te. These fooD A re very sweet A nD they C A n mA ke you B eC ome fA t quiC kly.In C hinA , the person who invites other people for meA l woulD pA y for the meA l, B ut it’s not the s A me wA y in western C ountries. In western C ountries, people will think you only invite them B ut D on’t nee D to pA y for them. They C A n A fforD it. They won’t B e hA ppy if you pA y for them. In western C ountries like A meriC A or EnglA nD , people will A lwA ys give tips (小费) to the wA iter A fter they finish the meA l in A restA urA nt. If you D on’t, the w A iter will not B e hA ppy. In C hinA this only hA ppens in some top restA urA nts A nD hotels in lA rge C ities like B eijing, ShA nghA i A nD GuA ngzhou.A nother D ifferenC e in eA ting is thA t: C hinese people use C hopstiC ks A nD western people use knives A nD forks.C hinese people only hA ve three meA lsD uring A D A y. B ut western people mA y hA ve more. They usuA lly hA ve A fternoon teA when they woulD hA ve fruit, C A kes or B isC uits with C heese (奶酪饼干).根据短文内容, 回答问题.71. D o C hinese people use fresh mA teriA ls or storeD mA teriA ls to mA ke fooD ?_________________________________________________________________________72. Why is C hinese fooD so populA r in the worlD ?_________________________________________________________________________73. WhA t kinD s of fooD s A re western people gooD A t mA king?_________________________________________________________________________74. Will western people B e hA ppy if you pA y for them?_________________________________________________________________________75. How mA ny meA ls D o C hinese people hA ve D uring A D A y?_________________________________________________________________________(B )阅读短文，完成下面的表格，每空一词Why shoulD stuD ents plA y sports? Some people think thA t stuD ents plA y sports in orD er to get exerC ise．Others think it C A n help stuD ents hA ve fun．B ut thA t is not enough．If stuD ents plA y sports, they C A n get more thA n heA lthy B oD ies．Why? Here A re three more reA sons．StuD ents who plA y sports D o B etter in sC hool．Some people think thA t D oing exerC ise will tA ke up stuD ents’ stu D y time．B ut A reC ent stuD y hA s shown thA t stuD ents who plA y sports get B etter sC ores in sC hool thA n those who D on’t．ExerC ise gets stuD ents to leA rn, rememB er things A nD C onC entrA te B etter．StuD ents who plA y sports D evelop their teA mwork spirits A nD leA rn proB lem-solving skills．When they A re working together with others to win gA mes A nD reA C h goA ls, they’re le A rning how to B e suC C essful in prA C tiC e．A nD these skills will B e useful to them for stuD y or their future work．PlA ying sports C A n A lso improve C onfiD enC e．StuD ents who plA y sports feel B etter A B out themselves．When they know they C A n improve A nD reA C h their goA ls B y prA C tiC ing, it B uilD s their C onfiD enC e．A nD sports C A n A lso help them C ommuniC A te with others A C tively A nD mA ke new frienD s．Now, how A B out going out to plA y sports with your frienD s every D A y?Why shoulD stuD ents plA y sports?C ommon reAsonsStuD ents plA y sports to get exerC ise o r enjoy 76 ．More reA sons PlA ying sports helps stuD ents get B etter sC ores in sC hool．It A lso mA kes them leA rn, (77) ________ things A nD C onC entrA te B etter．StuD ents who plA y sports C A n leA rn how to B e (78) ________ in prAC tiC e．StuD ents D evelop teA mwork spirits A nD leA rn proB lem-solvingskills．PlA ying sports C A n (79) ________ C onfiD enC e．Sports C A n help C ommuniC A te with others A nD mA ke new frienDs．StuD ents shoulD (80) _________ out to plA y sports with frienD s everyA D viC eD A y．七、书面表达.(20分)假设你是李华，你刚认识一位笔友.应笔友要求写一封电子邮件介绍你的学校和学校生活，并欢迎他来你的学校参观.请根据以下要点，用英文写一封电子邮件.你在第一中学上学，学校又大又现代化；每天花半小时乘公交车去上学，上学从不迟到,早上8点开始上课；你的教室在一楼，老师的办公室离教学楼不远；同学都很友好，空余时间相互聊天；……(发挥1句)注意：短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；词数60个左右，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.D eA r Simon,ThA nk you for your emA il. Now let me tell you A B out my sC hool. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope you C A n visit my sC hool one D A y参考答案第一部分：选择题(80分)一、听力测试(每小题1.5分，共30分)Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片.每个句子读一遍.(5分)A B C D EⅡ. 听句子，选择正确答语.每个句子读一遍.(5分)6. A . ThA t’s gre A t. B . PleA se give him my B est wishes! C . PleA se sA y thA nks to him.7. A . GooD iD eA . B . See you soon. C . Why not?8. A . B lA C k B eA n soup. B . Knife A nD fork. C . Some new C lothes.9. A . Yes, I A m. B . Just so-so. C . ThA nk you.10. A . ExC use me. B . Oh, sorry. C . ThA nk you.Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案.每段对话及问题读两遍.(5分)11. A . B eC A use he hA s no lessons tomorrow. B . B eC A use he will go for A holiD A y.C . B eC A use he will wA tC h A movie.12. A . B eC A use she lost her wA tC h. B . B eC A use she fA ileD the exA m.C . B eC A use she hurt her leg.13. A . The C A r hurt him. B . He stoppeD the C A r. C . The C A r neA rly hit him.14. A . Put on our shoes. B . TA ke off our shoes. C . WeA r our shoes.15. A . A sC A rf. B . A pA ir of shoes. C . A hA nD B A g.Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案.短文读两遍.(5分)16. WhA t D iD John wA nt to hA ve?A . AB lAC k hA t. B . A reD hA t. C . A B rown hA t.17. John wA s ____ enough to hA ve A hA t.A . olDB . not B igC . not olD18. Where wA s the B ig mA rket?A . In the next villA ge.B . In AC ity. C . In A smA ll town.19. Where D iD they B uy the reD hA t?A . In A C lothing shop.B . In A supermA rket.C . In A hA t shop.20. Where D iD Jo hn’s f A ther put the hA t?A . In John’s h A nD .B . On John’s he A D .C . On his own heAD .二、口语运用(每小题2分，共10分)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的.A . Here you A re.B . WoulD you like some pizzA ?C . ThA nks, B ut ID on’t like it.D . D o you like them?E. I wA nt to hA ve some B reA D .F. I’D like some C oke.G. C A n I help you?A : JA y, whA t woulD you like to D rink?B : 21 I like it B est.A : I’ll h A ve some orA nge juiC e. 22 PizzA here tA stes wonD erful.B : B ut I likeC ookies. There A re mA ny kinD s of C ookies A t this restA urA nt. 23A : Yes, they A re D eliC ious.B : I wA nt to hA ve sA lA D , too. I like fruit sA lA D . PleA se pA ss me A plA te.A : 24B : ThA nk you.A : I’D like some iC e C reA m. WoulD you like some, too?B : 25A : OK. Let’s h A ve our D inner.【答案】21.F22.B23.D24.A25.C【解析】试题分析：21.F根据上文whA t woulD you like to D rink?你想喝什么？可知，下文是I’D like some C oke.我想要一些C oke. 故选F..22.B 根据下文PizzA here tA stes wonD erful.这里的披萨尝起来好吃.可知上文是WoulD you like some pizzA ?你想吃一些披萨吗？故选B .23.D 根据下文的回答Yes, they A re D eliC ious.可知上文是再问D o you like them?你喜欢它们吗？故选D ..24.A 根据上文PleA se pA ss me A plA te.请递给我一个盘子，可知下文是Here you A re.给你.故选A .25.C 根据上文I’D like some iC e C reA m. WoulD you like some, too?我想吃一些冰激凌，你也想吃一些吗？可知下文是ThA nks, B ut I D on’t like it.谢谢，但是，我不喜欢它.故选C .考点：完成对话三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)AQuiC k ServiC eA mA n took A pA ir of shoes to A shoe repA ir shop A nD sA iD to the shoemA ker, “I’D like you to repA ir these shoes for me, pleA se.”“C ertA inly, sir.” the shoem A ker sA iD .“When will they B e reA D y?” the m A n A skeD .“I’m A B it B usy, B ut they will B e reA D y for you on ThursD A y,” he s A iD .“Th A t’s fine.” the m A n sA iD A nD left the shop.The next morning he reC eiveD A letter, offering him A joB in A nother C ountry. Within 24 hours he wA s on A n A irplA ne to his new joB .Twenty yeA rs pA sseD A nD he returneD to his hometown.He rememB ereD his shoes“They were A gooD pA ir of shoes,” he thought, “I wonD er if the shoemA ker is still there A nD still hA s them. I’ll go A nD see. ” The s A me shop, A lthough he wA s A n olD mA n B y now.“Goo D morning. ” he s A iD to the shoe mA ker, “Twenty ye A rs A go, I B rought in A pA ir of shoes. D oyou still hA ve them?”“N A me?” the ol D shoemA ker A skeD .“Smith.” the m A n sA iD .“I’ll go A nD see. They mA y B e in the B A C k.”The shoemA ker went out to the B A C k of his shop A nD A few minutes lA ter returneD , C A rrying A pA ir of shoes.“Here they A re.” he s A iD , “One p A ir of B rown shoes. I’m A B it B usy now, B ut they’ll B e reA D y on ThursD A y.”26. Why D iD the mA n go to A shoemA ker?A . They were olD frienD s.B . He wA nteD him to mA ke A new pA ir of shoes.C . He wA nteD him to repA ir A pA ir of shoes.D . He hA D A very olD pA ir of B oots. He wA nteD to repA ir it.27. Why D iD n’t the m A n return to the shoe repA ir shop on ThursD A y?A . He forgot.B . He went to A notherC ountry.C . He wA s too B usy.D . He knew the shoes woulD notB e reA D y.28. The mA n wA s A wA y from his hometown ____.A . until ThursD A y C . until the next morningC . for A B out 20 yeA rsD . for A few D A ys29. WhA t D iD the mA n D o when he returneD to his hometown?A . He lookeD for A new joB . B . He B ought A new pA ir of shoes.C . He visiteD A ll his frienD s. D . He returneD to the shoemA ker.30. The mA n finA lly founD thA t ____.A . his shoes were still there,B ut the shoemA ker D iD n’t rep A ir themB . his shoes were not thereC . the shoemA ker repA ireD the shoesD . the shoemA ker lost the shoes【答案】26.C27.B28.C29.D30.A27.B 细节理解题.根据文中The next morning he reC eiveD A letter, offering him A joB in A nother C ountry.可知，他收到了一封信，到另一个国家去工作.故选B .28.C 细节理解题.根据文中Twenty yeA rs pA sseD A nD he returneD to his hometown.可知，那个人离开家乡有20年的时间.故选C .29.D 猜测词义题.根据文中“I won D er if the shoemA ker is still there A nD still hA s them. I’ll go A nD see. ” The sA me shop, A lthough he wA s A n olD mA n B y now.可知，他回去找那个鞋匠.故选D .30.A 推理判断题题. 根据文中“Here they A re.” he s A iD , “One p A ir of B rown shoes. I’m A B it B usy now,B ut they’ll B e reA D y on ThursD A y.”可知，他的鞋还在那，但是还没有修好.故选A .考点：故事类短文阅读.BIt’s Re A lly A MirA C leMr. B rown works in New York A nD he B rought hi s fA mily to C hinA lA st summer. They visiteD mA ny plA C es of interest A nD hA D A gooD time here. B efore they left for New York, the B rowns C limB eD the GreA t WA ll. It wA s the greA test projeC t over two thousA nD yeA rs A go. They took A lot of photos there A nD then they hA D A piC niC unD er A B ig tree. SuD D enly it B egA n to rA in A nD they hurrieD to the C A r. A nD when they returneD to the hotel, they C oulD n’t fin D the B A g in whiC h their expensive C A merA wA s. They were A ll sorry for it. They C oulD B uy A nother C A merA B ut hA Dno time to go to the GreA t WA ll A gA in. They C oulD not miss the plA ne!ThA t evening they D iD n’t h A ve supper. Mr. B rown hopeD to mA ke them hA ppy, so he sA iD , “Well, let me tell you A story. A n olD mA n liveD in A sixty-floor B uilD ing. One D A y he fell D own from it when he wA s C leA ning the winD ow. B ut he D iD n’t hurt himself.”“It w A s A mirA C le!” C A lle D out his C hilD ren, “Why?”“B eC A use he liveD on the first floor!”They A ll B egA n to lA ugh while two poliC emen with A B A g C A me in. They sA iD A C hinese B oy founD it unD er A B ig tree A nD he A skeD them to finD out who lost it.“It’s re A lly A mirA C le!” the B rowns sA iD hA ppily.31. Wh ere D iD the B rowns enjoy themselves B efore they left for New York?A . In LonD on.B . In B eijing.C . In ShA nghA i.D . In Hong Kong.32. Why D iD n’t they h A ve A nything thA t evening?A .B eC A use they were not hungry. B . B eC A use they were sorry for losing the C A merA .C . B eC A use they hAD nothing to eA t. D . B eC A use they hA D no time to hA ve supper.33. WhA t D iD Mr. B rowns tell A story to his fA mily for?A . He wA nteD to mA ke his fA mily hA ppy.B . HisC hilD ren A skeD him to D o so.C . He wA nteD to tell them A mirA C le. D . He likeD telling stories.34. Who founD the B A g?A . Two poliC emen.B . A n A meriC A n B oy. C . A C hinese girl.D . A C hinese B oy.35. From this story, you C A n guess the meA ning of the mirA C le is:A . 奇迹B 奇观C 奇怪D 惊讶【答案】31.B32.B33.A34.D35.A【解析】试题分析：本文主要讲述了Mr. B rown一家到北京旅行，拍了许多照片，却将照相机丢失了，后来又失而复得的故事.31.B 细节理解题.根据B efore they left for New York, the C lA rkes C limB eD the GreA t WA ll.可知，他们应该是在北京.故选B .32.B 细节理解题.通读整篇短文可知，他们把相机弄丢了，所以很不开心，没有吃晚饭.故选B .33.A 细节理解题.根据文章的意思和Mr. B rown hopeD to mA ke them hA ppy可知他想让家人高兴起来.故选A .34.D 细节理解题.根据They sA iD A C hinese B oy founD it unD er A B ig tree可知，是一个中国男孩发现的包.故选D .35.A 词义猜测题. 通读整篇短文可知，Mr. B rown以为相机丢了，没想到一个中国小男孩能找到，所以Mr.B rown认为这是一个奇迹.故选A .考点：故事类短文阅读.CMr.King works in A shop A nD D rives A C A r for the mA nA ger. He D rives C A refully A nD C A n keep C A lm in time of D A nger. The mA nA ger pA ys him more.Mr.B A ker, one of his frienD s, works in A fA C tory outsiD e the C ity. 36 A s the trA ffiC is C rowD eD in the morning, sometimes he is lA te for work. He hopes to B uy A C A r, B ut he hA sn't enough money.37 He C hose A B eA utiful B ut C heA p C A r. He sA iD he wA nteD to hA ve A triA l(实验)D rive, the seller A greeD . He C A lleD Mr. King A nD A skeD him to help him.38 A t first he D rove slowly A nD it workeD well. Then he D rove fA st. A nD when he reA C heDA C rossing, the light turneD reD . 39 ,B ut he fA ileD A nD neA rly hit A n olD womA n.40 However, the C A r went on until it hit A B ig tree B y the roA D .WhA t mA D e suC h A gooD D river mA ke this kinD of mistA ke?【答案】36.D37.A38.E39.B40.F【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了金先生是个开车技术很好的司机.一次朋友买了一辆二手车让他帮忙试驾.可是车子出了故障，直到撞到一棵树上才停下来.警察责怪他时，他说车子都听不到他的话，难道它能听到警察的话.36.D 根据上文Mr.B A ker, one of his frienD s, works in A fA C tory outsiD e the C ity他的一个朋友在城市郊外工作.可知下文是It is fA r from his house A nD he hA s to go to work B y B us.离他家很远，他不得乘公共汽车去工作，故选D .37.A 根据上文He hopes to B uy A C A r, B ut he hA sn't enough money.他希望买一辆小汽车，但是他没有足够的钱，可知下文是LA st week, he D eC iD eD to B uy A n olD one.上周，他决定买一辆旧的.故选A . 38.E根据下文A t first he D rove slowly A nD it workeD well.刚开始他开得很慢，汽车跑的很好.可知上文是Mr. King exA mineD the C A r A t first A nD then D rove it A wA y.Mr. King首先检查了车，然后开走了，故选E.39.B 根据上文A nD when he reA C heD A C r ossing, the light turneD reD 当他到达十字路口的时候，灯变成了红色.可知下文是A poliC emA n tolD him to stop.警察让他停下来.故选B .40.F根据下文However, the C A r went on until it hit A B ig tree B y the roA D .然而，这辆车继续走，直到它撞到路旁的一棵大树.可知上文是He trieD to stop it,他设法停下来.故选F.考点：故事类短文阅读.四、完形填空.(每小题1分，共10分)The mA in C hA rA C ter of this A rtiC le is C A lleD D eA n B luey . He is A 41 sC hoolB oy from the USA . He B eC A me A hero yesterD A y A fter he sA veD the life of A womA n in A nother C ountry . D eA n B luey hA s muC h 42 in C omputer. One D A y , he 43 A n e-mA il to A frienD on the Internet . SuD D enly he reC eiveD A messA ge sA ying ‘ Help! P A in! Help! ’ The mess A ge wA s from FinlA nD ,B eC A use it is 44 kilometers A wA y from A meriC A . ID iD n’t know 45 I shoulD D o , D eA n sA iD to A reporter A fterwA rD s. It wA s reA lly D iffiC ult to tell if the messA ge wA s reA l. So D eA n D iD nothing A t first . 46 the messA ge kept C oming . B y then it wA s eA sy to see thA t someone wA s in trouB le , D eA n explA ineD . He founD thA t the senD er wA s A stuD ent C A lleD TA rjA , who wA s A lone in A university liB rA ry. She wA s ill. WhA t wA s 47 , there wA s no phone A rounD her. Her only wA y of C ommuniC A ting with the worlD wA s B y e-mA il . D eA n got in touC h 48 the poliC e A t onC e . A nD。

人教新目标英语八年级下学期《期末检测试题》有答案解析

Ⅱ．知识运用
A）单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案.
1.______ last year, she has become a lover of country music.
A.SinceB.FromC.In
2.With the rapid development of science and technology, we can’t imagine ______ the world will be like in 50 years.
A. fightB. fightedC. fought
6.As ______ as I know, the best things in life are ______.
A far; freeB. long; importantC. soon; expensive
7.An adult panda spends more than 12 hours a day ______ about 10 ______ of bamboo.
11．How does Nick go to the cinema?
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．In his friend’s car.
12．How often does Nick go and watch a movie?
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
2020-2021学年第二学期期末测试
人教新目标英语八年级试题
学校________班级________姓名________成绩________
本试卷共两卷，满分120分，考试时量90分钟.
Good Luck to all of you!

人教版新目标八年级下期末测试(一)试题及答案

八年级下册英语期末试卷（一）题号一二三四五总分得分一、听力（共20分）Ⅰ. 情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。

（5分）( )1. A. Yes, he did. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, he has.( )2. A. Australia. B. New York. C. The Yellow River.( )3. A. No, she isn’t. B. Yes, she was. C. She was watching TV. ( )4. A. Yes, please. B. Sure, here you are. C. No, I couldn’t.( )5. A. I’m happy. B. I have a toothache. C. I was going there.Ⅱ. 对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。

（5分）( )6. A. He was cleaning his bedroom. B. He was cleaning the car.C. He was ringing someone.( )7. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know.( )8. A. Last year. B. Yes, he has. C. He has been to Singapore. ( )9. A. He is doing the dishes. B. He is doing his homework. C. He is answering the phone. ( )10. A. It’s raining. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s snowing heavily.Ⅲ. 图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。

（5分）A B C D E11__________ 12__________ 13__________ 14__________ 15__________Ⅳ. 短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。

人教版新目标八年级下册期末检测题(附答案)

人教版新目标八年级下册期末考试题一、单选题（本大题共18小题，共18.0分）1.According to the novel, Robinson had________ unusual experience on the island .A. /B. aC. anD. the2.________ May 5th, 2017, the C919 took off successfully for the first time at Shanghai PudongInternational Airport.A. OnB. WithC. InD. At3.I can’t sleep at night. Could you give me some________ to help me, please?A. messageB. suggestionC. objectD. advice4.The government encourages farmers __________ for jobs in their hometown .A. to lookB. lookC. lookingD. looked5.I have bought a new Apple Watch . Can you teach me __________ ?A. how to useB. what to useC. what to use itD. how to use it6.There are so many fish swimming in the pool. They ________ very happy.A. tasteB. smellC. soundD. look7.__________ my car is very old, __________ it still runs very well.A. Although; butB. Although; /C. But; althoughD. But; /8.He didn’t give me anything . _________ , he asked me for something .A. InsteadB. Instead ofC. SoD. Because9.--- Oh , my God . I think I am dying .--- Don’t be nervous . There is __________ . You just have a cold .A. serious somethingB. something seriousC. serious nothingD. nothing serious10.When I got there, I saw some boys _____ on the playground.A. playingB. playedC. to playD. were playing11.---Helen, I called you at seven yesterday evening, but no one picked up.---When you called, I ________ a shower.A. tookB. was takingC. have takenD. will take12.The more __________ you are in the test, the __________ mistakes you will make .A. carefully; fewerB. carefully; lessC. careful; fewerD. careful; less13.Qomolangma is one of________ places for serious mountain climbers.A. the popularB. most popularC. the more popularD. the most popular14.__________ people fought against THAAD (萨德) in China in 2017.A. ThousandsB. A thousand ofC. Thousands ofD. Two thousands15.Could you please______ on the road? It’s so dangerous.A. not to playB. don’t playC. to not playD. not play16.In the past few years, many schools_______ the ways of doing morning exercises.A. changeB. changesC. will changeD. have changed17.---I haven’t heard from my son for 2 days.---Don’t worry. He_______ you as soon as he gets to the UK.A. callsB. calledC. will callD. won’t call18.-- Sorry, Mr. Carson, I am afraid I lost the game!-- __________ ! I am sure you will do better next time !A. Hurry upB. You’re rightC. Never mindD. How terrible二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）One day, a son went to his father for advice. “ Dad , I can’t do this anymore, ” he said . “ My lessons are boring and tiring, and I haven’t made any (19) . I don’t think I’ll ever play football well and my dream will never (20) . ”The father looked at his son with (21) eyes and said, “ Well, my dear son , every person has a dream—a goal of his life. It makes us do what we are doing, because it’s what we believe in. We have to fight for it. ”(22) has the moments when life seems too hard, the moments when we feel like that giving up is the only choice. We think that, (23) hard we try, we’ll never reach our goals and achieve our dreams. It’s OK to feel down for a little while, but never stop (24) . When our dreams die, we die.A man with wisdom(智慧) once said, “ There are (25) stages for a man’s growing—knowing that not everyone is just around us and for us; knowing that however hard we try, the goals and dreams seem always far away; knowing that however far away the dreams are, we will still try everything we can. ”(26) you need to remember one thing, “ Life is just like riding a bicycle. (27) your balance（平衡）, you must keep moving. It doesn’t matter that you have fallen once or maybe many times. Life goes on! Your biggest enemies(敌人)are hiding in you—laziness, fear and doubt . You (28) be a warrior（斗士）of your dreams and goals and fight for them .”19. A. money B. progress C. time D. friends20. A. come true B. come out C. come up D. come from21. A. angry B. loving C. perfect D. wild22. A. All B. Nobody C. Everyone D. It23. A. whoever B. whenever C. whatever D. however24. A. coming B. playing C. laughing D. fighting25. A. two B. three C. four D. five26. A. So B. Because C. Although D. If27. A. Kept B. Keeping C. To keep D. Keep28. A. shouldn’t B. should C. needn’t D. need三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AThomas Edison was an American inventor. When he was 7 years old, his mother had an appendectomy (阑尾切除手术). But it was too dark. SoEdisonput mirrors near oil lamp to light up the room.The story is in a Chinese textbook for primary school students by People’s Education Press (人民教育出版社) . Perhaps many of you have read it before. But the publisher (出版社) recently said it will cutout(删除) this story. That’s because many people think it’s not true. Most believe that the world’s first appendectomy was in 1886. But whenEdisonwas 7, it was 1854.The publisher also said it will not use some other stories. For example, there’s a story about the first US President George Washington. The story says young Washington cut down a cherry tree in the yard of his house. But in fact, there was no cherry tree in the area at that time.So what’s the problem? Experts say that editors(编者) care about too much about the educational meaning of stories, without checking if the story is true first.The publisher says, in the future, they will pay greater attention to the truth of the stories in the textbook. “We will invite experts to check our stories,” it said in a statement.29.From the passage, it is mostly believed that the world’s first appendectomy happened ______.A. in 1886B. in 1854C. in 1861D. in 187930.It was not true that ______ cut down a cherry tree in the yard of his house.A. editorsB. expertsC. George WashingtonD. Thomas Edison31.______ in the passage show that editors didn’t check the truth of the story in the textbook.A. Two examplesB. Three examplesC. Four examplesD. Five examplesBNews ReviewSitting 29.7% Exercising 0.69%Do you think you get enough exercise? If not, you are not alone. A survey of 18,000 adults (18 years old +) in 9 countries found that they spend too much time sitting. They sit for almost 8 hours of the time each day, but only exercise for less than ten minutes each day.The house that moves when you moveThis is a house and also a seesaw (跷跷板). It is a seesaw house made by two architects (建筑师) from the USA. They named the house ReActor. They two also lived in this house for five days. When they walk in the house, its two ends rise and fall like a seesaw, but very slowly.Millions see the worldIt is reported that last year, Chinese mainland(大陆) tourist made 117 million trips out of China. Countries and areas near the Chinese mainland were their favorites. Hong Kong, Macao(澳门) and Thailand were the top three choices for visitors. TheUSAwas the most popular country outside ofAsia.A personal air cleanerEvery year, about 6.5 million people die because of air pollution, according to WHO. Poor air has become a big problem in countries likeChinaand India. Now a personal air cleaner may help you solve the problem.32.According to this survey, adults sit for almost________ of a day.A. one thirdB. halfC. two thirds (三分之二)D. one fourth33.According to the second piece of news, ReActor is________.A. a countryB. a seesaw houseC. a visitorD. an air cleaner34.____was the most popular country near China for Chinese mainland tourists last year.A. Hong KongB. MacaoC. ThailandD. The USA35.By reading the fourth piece of news, we know________ the personal air cleaner.A. How to useB. why to useC. where to buyD. when to buyCThe Chinese were the first nation(民族) to use family names about 2,500 years ago. Western countries did not start to use them until 1,000 years ago. Until that time, people were known only by their first names.In England, this was a problem until the French invaded(入侵) in the 11th century. During this time, most English names became unpopular except a few ones, such as William, Henry and Thomas. Finally, people had to start taking a family name to tell themselves from each other. Today, everyone in English-speaking countries has a family name, but where did it come from?Often a son got his family name from his father by adding “s” or “son” to his father’s given name. Robertson, Jackson, Roberts and Richards are all common family name. other family names came from a person’s job such as Cook, Gardener, Baker or Carpenter. So a cook may have been called Henry Cook and the local smith Henry Smith. Sometimes people took names of some places for their family names, for example, the man who lived by the wood might be called Jack Wood and the man who lived on the top of a hill might be called John Hill. If a person had an unusual physical appearance , it became part of his name. So, a man who was unusually short might be called John Short or John Little.36.People in China began to use family names around________ ago.A. 1,000 yearsB. 1,100 yearsC. 2,000 yearsD. 2,500 years37.In the 11th century, people in England started taking a family name to _________.A. become more popularB. fight against FrenchC. be different from each otherD. sound like common people38.Paragraph(自然段) 3 mainly tells us that_________.A. everyone is given a family name by his fatherB. family names came from four different waysC. the name Henry Cook came from a person’s jobD. family names have changed a little over the years39.The best title of the passage may be “_________”.A. History of Chinese Family NamesB. History of English NamesC. What Your Family Names MeanD. Where Your Family Names Come fromD① Teresa Tsai, a 13-year-old girl, has been in a very uncomfortable situation these days, feeling unwilling （不情愿）to go to school and refusing the pocket money from her parents. That’s probably because she was suffering(遭受) the school bully（校园欺凌）. Just like Teresa , many young Chinese students are having the same problems. They may feel lonely, unwilling to communicate and so on. What’s worse, they may even want to kill themselves to get away from the bad situation .② School bully often happens between school children aged from 8 to 18 in the students’ daily life. And it has become a serious social problem across the country. School bullies may come in many different reasons : they may happen just because someone is searching for “ fresh and new ” feelings ; or they may just come out of no reasons; or big guys just want to do it .③ After a large number of reports and a careful research on the further reasons of school bully, many experts say that being short of（缺乏）parents’ love and guidance may be the main cause for this social problem. And the “ easy-to-let-go ” punishment policy is believed to be another hand pushing the situation far and serious .④ How can we deal with school bully? Unlike China’s “easy-to-let-go” punishment policy or Word Education, many other developed countries, including the US and the UK, have made very strict and systematical laws to stop school bully. After reported by the local TVs and radios, 3 Chinese girls, studying in the US, who bullied one of their classmates very brutally and seriously, have paid an enormous price for their behavior. They are going to prison—a lifetime sentence(终身监禁).⑤ Fortunately, school bully, thanks to the continuous reports, is getting more and more attention from all the society in China. Different helping hot lines have been set up and more mental guidance helping centers in different schools are having more visitors .⑥ Moreover, Premier Li Keqiang has just publicly called out for the fast and immediate actions to stop school bully. After which, we have every reason to believe that there will be less school bully and more happy Teresas in China .40.When suffering school bully, children may NOT __________ .A. be very happyB. refuse pocket moneyC. be unwilling to go to schoolD. kill themselves41.What’s the Chinese for “easy-to-let-go ” ?A. 容易放走的B. 简单放手的C. 纵容的，松散的D. 严格的42.According to the passage , __________ may go to prison for a lifetime sentence .A. Teresa TsaiB. parents who give little pocket moneyC. Li KeqiangD. 3 Chinese girls studying in the US43.If we put the passage into three parts , which of the following is the best ?(①= Para.（自然段）1 ②= Para . 2 ③= Para. 3 ④= Para. 4 ⑤= Para. 5 ⑥=Para. 6)A. ①②; ③; ④⑤⑥B. ①; ②③; ④⑤⑥C. ①②③; ④; ⑤⑥D. ①; ②③④; ⑤⑥四、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）Eric: “ We wish you a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year.” You know people all over the world are celebrating(庆祝) this festival.Paul: Eric, you are singing so happily. Sing the song again, please.Paul: Yeah. (1) .Eric: That’s right. Every year Christmas is celebrated in Asian countries, too.Paul: Hmm. (2) .Eric: Buying is a big of it, in fact. People buy, buy and buy because things are on big sales. But if you want to have a western Christmas style, then send us gifts.Paul: Haha, I will, Eric. (3) .Eric: Until I was eight. Gifts are very small parts of the festival. There are more meanings of it.Paul: Aren’t there? Then tell me the most important part, please.Eric: Well, it’s also a day for families to get together. It’s the time for grandparents to see their grandchildren.Paul: Great. (4) .Eric: Sure. Just by talking about this topic, I am really happy.Paul: I can feel that from your happy singing. (5) .Eric: OK. Thank you very much.Paul: Not at all.44. A. How is Christmas(圣诞节) celebrated in western countries?B. Why do you think I should give you a gift?C. Are you going back to the USA to see your parents this year?D. This is really the happiest time of the year.E. Please send my greeting to your family.F. When did you stop believing the gifts were sent (被送)by Santa Claus(圣诞老人)?G. Sounds great.五、听力-单选题（本大题共20小题，共15.0分）45.听一遍。

【最新】人教版新目标八年级英语下册期末考试试题及答案

八年级下册英语期末考试附参考答案和听力材料一听力部分(20分)Ⅱ. 情景反应。

根据所听到的问句，选择最佳答案，句子听一遍。

（5分）( )6. A. I think so. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, they are.( )7. A. Yes, we are. B. OK, Let’s go. C. Oh, thank you.( )8. A. Yes, it is far. B. Gook luck! C. Only a few kilometers away. ( )9.A. You are welcome. B. Gook idea! C. Sorry, I don’t know. ( )10. A. Nine. B. Eleven. C Twelve.Ⅲ. 对话理解,听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择正确答案，对话听两遍。

（5分）( )11. A. In the shop. B. At school. C. In the post office. ( )12.A. Watching TV. B. Doing her homework. C. Listening to the radio. ( )13. A. To the park. B. Home. C. To the bookshop. ( )14. A. Go boating. B. Have a picnic. C. Stay at home.( )15 .A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Skating.IV. 听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案，短文听两遍。

（5分）( )16. Why do people all over the world play sports?A. Sports are very interesting.B. Sports can make people healthy and happy.C. Sports are thousands of years old.( )17. What do sports change with?A. The season.B. The weather.C. The time.( )18. Which of the following sports is the oldest?A. Running.B. Basketball.C. Volleyball.( )19. What do people in all countries near the sea prefer?A. Football.B. Jumping.C. Swimming.( )20. Why do people from different countries often become good friends after a game?A. The game is exciting.B. Sports help them understand each other.C. They begin to know each other.笔试部分二.单项选择（15分）( )21.He _____ when the UFO arrived.A. was sleepingB. were sleepingC. has sleptD. is asleep( )22.I have been skating _______ nine o’clock.A. forB. sinceC. atD. from( )23.Would you mind ______ those old jeans?A. don’t wearB. not to wearC. aren’t wearingD. not wearing( )24.---He’s never been to an aquarium.---_______.A. Neither have IB. Neither do IC. I never tooD. I don’t too( )25.It’s really cold today, ______ ?A. does itB. doesn’t itC. isn’t itD. is it( )26._____ have you been swimming? For five years.A. How many timesB. How longC. How oftenD. How much( )27.--Could you please _____ in the room?--Oh, I’m sorry.A. not smokingB. not smokeC. not to smokeD. don’t smoke( )28.---Could we buy a piano, Jack?---I’m afraid there ______ enough room for one in the house.A. aren’tB.areC. isn’tD. is( )29.I got home _____ they were having dinner.A. as soon asB. whileC. becauseD. after( )30. We got mad ______ the team for losing the match.A. atB. inC. onD. about( )31.She _______ a lot of money on clothes.A. takesB. costsC. spendsD. buys( )32.I will stay at home and read books if it _______ tomorrow.A. is rainingB. rainsC. rainD. will rain( )33.The teacher encourages her students _____ English as much as possible.A. to speakB. speakingC. speakD. spoke( )34.His father _____ to Nanjing. He _____ back next week.A. has been, is B has been, will be C. has gone, is D. has gone, will be ( )35.The teacher said that they ______ hard-working students.A. isB. areC. wereD. was三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）One night a young American doctor was sleeping at home when his doorbell began to ring. When he opened the door he saw a man 36 outside.“Excuse me, Doctor,”said the man. “Can you come at once to a place out of town. It’s quite far but you have a car and I can 37 you the way”“Certainly,” said the doctor, “I’m ready. I’ll come soon.” 38 a fewminutes, the car came. The man got into the car and they 39 off.They drove for a 40 time, and then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go 41 to town.”“But I must 42 the patient,” the doctor said. “Where’s the patient?” “There’s43 patient,” answered the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and I must 44home from the town. There are no taxis at this time of the night. Here’s the money for you. Thank you, doctor. Good 45 !( )36. A. listening B. standing C. sitting D. watching( )37. A. take B. pass C. see D. show( )38. A. After B. For C. In D. With( )39. A. drove B. left C. got D. went( )40. A. short B. long C. hard D. late( )41. A. away B. quickly C. back D. slowly( )42. A. watch B. look for C. see D. know( )43. A. my B. no C. a D. your( )44. A. go B. lose C. find D. ask( )45.A. evening B. night C. idea D. for you四、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）AFor many people the subject of hiccups (嗝) is a joke, but for Harry Mendes, a fifteen-year-old schoolboy from Birmingham, it was something quite different.His hiccups began one Sunday lunch time and continued day and night for two weeks. After the first week, Harry's parents took him to hospital, but it took another week for the doctors to cure his attack.Harry, who is now back at school, described what happened to him.“When I began to hiccup, I drank a glass of water but that didn't do any good. That evening I had hiccups every four seconds. We tried everything to stop them. I held my breath and drank cold drinks. My father even tried to give me a shock but that didn't work either.”After a week of sleepless nights, he went to hospital. The doctors took an X-ray of his chest but they couldn't find anything wrong.“They gave me some medicine and my hiccups slowed down, but it was another week before the medicine worked completely and my hiccups stopped.”Harry was very lucky. The world record holder is the American farmer Charles Osborne, who hiccupped for sixty-eight years. He stopped in 1990 at last, but nobody knows why.（）46.Harry's hiccups lasted ____.A. a weekB. fourteen daysC. twenty-eight daysD. one month（）47.His hiccups started after he ____.A. drank a glass of waterB. went to hospitalC. ate an Indian mealD. finished his homework（）48.His parents decided to take him to hospital when he ____.A. hiccupped for four secondsB. held his breathC. hiccupped at nightD. couldn't stop hiccupping（）49.His hiccups completely stopped one week after the doctor ____.A. gave him some medicineB. took an X-ray of his chestC.gave him a shockD. let him drink cold drinks（）50.What does “shock” in this passage mean？A.震惊B. 休克C. 喷嚏D. 哈欠BCome and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.TicketsGrown-ups：＄2.00Children：Over 12 ＄1.00 Under 12 FreeOpening time 9:00 a.m.— 4:00 p.m.Except Friday 10:00 a.m. — 3 :00 p.m.Keep the zoo clean！Do not touch，give food or go near the animals.（）51.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage？A. FourB. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.（）52.Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together？A. $4.00B. $2.00C. $3.00D. $1.00（）53.Which of the following is the visiting time？A. 8:30 a.m. MondayB. 9:30 a.m. FridayC.3:00 p.m. SundayD. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday（）54.From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very _______.A. fatB. longC. strongD. tall（）55.Which of the following can we do in the zoo？A. To give some food to the dogs.B. To touch the monkey on the head.C. To throw things everywhere.D. To take a few nice photos.CYang Liwei circled the earth 14 times in 21 hours on October 15 and 16, 2003, landing on the grasslands of Inner Mongolia. Looking a little tired, Yang stepped out of Shenzhou V, smiling and waving at the waiting people. “I feel very good.” Yang said to Premier Wen Jiabao on the phone. Yang said to a newspaper, “For our motherland and me, this is a great moment.”China’s launch of Shenzhou V shows a higher starting point. It has two special systems（系统）to protect the spaceman, but neither Russian rockets（火箭）nor American ones have.Yang didn’t know that he was chosen as China’s first spaceman until just before the launch. Although Yang was excited at the news, he still slept at 8p.m. as usual and was woken up at 8p.m. the next morning. Before the launch, Yang ate Chinese traditional food-dumplings. We all know that travelers usually eat them before going on a journey for good luck.A stamp Success of China First Manned Space Flight was issued（发行）on October 16, 2003, making China the third country to send a spaceman into outer space.( )56. It took Yang Liwei_____ to travel around the earth every circle.A. 6 hoursB. 90 minutesC. 2 daysD. 21 hours( )57. How did Yang Liwei feel after he came back to the earth?A. Quite tired.B. A little scared.C. Tired but excited.D. A little nervous( )58. Which of the following statement is right?A. There is no difference between China’s spaceship and other countries.B. Yang Liwei knew he would be China’s first spaceman long before.C. From the news, Yang Liwei was too excited to fall asleep.D. Yang was proud of the flight.( )59. What does the underlined word “launch” mean?A. 发射B. 出发C. 制造D. 设计( )60. China issued the stamps to _________.A. leave them in spaceB. give them to Yang Liwei as a rewardC. celebrate the successD. give them to Russian and American spacemen.DExperts(专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指) with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “ early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker (虚弱) than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in class.( ) 61. The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because__________.A. he didn’t have enough sleepB. it wasn’t time for him to get upC. he didn’t want to go to schoolD. he wanted his mother to wake him u p( )62. In this passage we know if students don’t get enough sleep, they may________.A. become too weak to sleepB. not work well in classC. go to bed earlyD. be weak in English( )63. In this passage “early birds” means “persons who ______________”A. get up earlyB. get up lateC. sleep lessD. don’t want to sleep( )64. “Stay up late” here means “_____________”A. study lateB. watch TV lateC. not go to bed until lateD. stay outside( )65. According to the passage, which of the following is right?_________A. If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.B. Sleeping less means working hard.C. Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.D. Students don’t have e nough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.第二卷笔试部分（共35分）五、首字母填空（共5小题，计5分）66.I want to travel, e______________to English-speaking countries.67.Keeping p__________, such as dogs and cats is more and more popular among young and old.68.Have you ever h_______________ of the interesting story?69.Would you m_______________ turning down the music?70.He has been c________________ stamps for five years.六、短文选词填空（共10小题，计10分）But、become、go、and、wok、meet、wake、watch、copy、wear、lie、doMr Beckman 71 in a company for nearly twenty years. His job is 72 all the documents the manger writes. His office is on the first floor and the light in it is always poor unless it’s fine. So his sight 73 shorter several years ago. He has to wear a pair of glasses when he’s working. Of course, it brought him a lot of trouble. He can’t see anything clearly without glasses. Sometimes he can’t recognize his wife when they 74 with each other in the street.The man looked tired this evening. After supper he 75 to bed while his family 76 TV. Mrs. Beckman didn’t turn off the television until the interesting TV play was over. She came into their bedroom in the dark at half past ten. As soon as she 77__ down, there was a great noise under the bed. She understood a mouse came in again. She jumped off and had to turn on the light and tried to beat it with a stick. She made some noise and it made her husband 78 up.“You have never worn glasses when you were sleeping before,” the woman said in surprise. “But why___you ____79_ them this time?”“Well,dear,” said the man. “I had a lot of dreams last night. I saw my late parents, but I couldn’t see them clearly. So I have 80 so!”71.__________ 72.___________ 73.____________ 74.____________ 75.___________76.____________ 77.____________ 78. ____________ 79. ______________ 80.___________七.任务型阅读（共5小题，5分）Fred,a young man of twenty-five, was an able worker. He worked in this factory since he finished middle school six years ago. (3)At first he spent much time in studying all machines in his workplace and learned to repair them. His boss Mr dick liked the clever young man and paid him more than any other worker.Four years later the young man got into the habit of (养成……习惯)drinking and was often drink. He couldn’t go to work on time and didn’t work so hard as before. Sometimes he slept when he was on duty. It made Mr Dick angry and told him not to drink. He agreed but soon forgot it. His friend Henry often helped him and tried to stop him drinking, but he failed. And one afternoon something was wrong with an expensive machine. The workplace had to stop working. Fred was found in a bar(酒吧)but he was drunk. He broke the machine when repairing it. Henry had to take him home. The next morning, as soon as he got up, the telephone rang and Henry said,“Two pieces of news for you, Fred. One piece is good and the other is bad.”“Tell me the good one first, please,”said Fred.“(4)You’ll be given double pay next month.”“Oh, wonderful!” called out Fred.“Mr Dick told me to take your place.”任务一：根据短文内容回答下面的问题。

人教新目标八年级下册期末考试试题精选(含答案)10

人教新目标八年级下册期末考试实体精选（含答案)10学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．There aren’t many tickets left for the concert. Y ou’d better __________ that you get one today.A．make a change B．make a difference C．make an influence D．make sure 【答案】D2．Don’t go out, it is raining.A．hardly B．heavily C．heavy D．big【答案】B3．Breakfast is _______ meal of the day. It gives us energy after a long night without food.A．important B．more importantC．the most important D．very important【答案】C4．Tina was too sleepy. She fell asleep she was reading a book at the table.A．then B．until C．if D．while【答案】D5．They _________ here since two years ago.A．have lived B．lived C．lived in D．have lived in【答案】A6．__________ I got home，my sister was doing her homework.A．When B．Because C．If D．Though【答案】A7．I got home for my birthday from my collegeon Friday evening. No one was at home, and Mum and Dad hadn’t left me a note. This made me ______.A．surprised B．happyC．angry D．excited【答案】C8．If you read a lot, your life will be full pleasure.A．by B．of C．for D．with【答案】B9．－Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever?－Yes. It sounds _______.A．well B．loudly C．sweet D．beautifully 【答案】C10．There are_____bears on the earth ,but bears have______space to live.A．fewer and fewer less and less B．more and more fewer and fewer C．less and less fewer and fewer D．more and more less and less【答案】A11．I will watch TV swimming outside as soon as it tomorrow.A．instead of, rains B．instead, will rainC．instead of, will rain D．instead, rains【答案】A12．—I haven’t seen Sandy these days.Where is she?—She ________ Russia and she _________Moscow for three weeks.A．has been to;has been in B．has gone to;has been inC．has been in;has been to D．has gone to;has been to【答案】B13．—You don’t look yourself today.___________?—Nothing much.I just miss my old friends now.A．How are you going B．What’s the matter with you?C．Are you serious D．How is the matter?【答案】B14．Ken has never seen ________ movie before.A．such an interesting B．such interestingC．so an interesting D．so interesting【答案】A15．Two thirds of the population of the village ________ farmers. The number of them ________ about 2,000.A．is, is B．is, areC．are, are D．are, is【答案】D16．— ________ is your school?—I can’t remember it well. I________ for ten years.A．How big, have left B．What big, have been awayC．How big, have been away D．What big, have left【答案】C17．—I called you at 8:00 last night, but no one answered me.—Sorry,I _________ a shower at that time.A．take B．took C．was taking D．am taking【答案】C18．—Tom,Fast&Furious is _______ exciting movie.Why not go to the cinema tonight?—Sure.Let’s have ______ quick dinner so that we can make it.A．/;the B．an;/ C．a;an D．an;a【答案】D19．–Would you be so kind as to _________ your music? I am preparing for tomorrow’s speech. –Sure. Sorry to disturb you.A．turn down B．turn up C．turn on【答案】A20．Hurry up! The match for ten minutes.A．has begun B．had begunC．has been on D．began【答案】C21．—I think drinking milk is a good way ____.—Yes, I agree.A．keep health B．to keep healthC．to keep healthy D．keep healthy【答案】C22．（题文）—Why do you ____ the radio? I can’t hear the light music clearly.—I’m afraid of waking the baby up.A．turn down B．turn on C．turn off D．turn up【答案】A二、完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

【精品】人教新目标英语八年级下学期《期末考试卷》有答案

18.A. His mom.B. HisD A D.C. His sChool.
19.A. Yes, theyDiD.B. No, theyDiDn’t.C. WeDon’t know.
20.A. TerriBle.B.Boring.C. GreAt.
Ⅱ.读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
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—Yes. I ________An interestingBookC AlleDLittle WomenAt thAt time.
A. reA DB. reA DsC. wAs reA DingD. is reA Ding
6.—Who is ________ girl singing in the musiCroom?
—Oh, she’s my sister, Emily.
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7.My grAnDmAAlwAys tells us thAtBelieving in ________ is very importAnt.
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22.—________ exCellent the WAter PArk is!
—Yes, IC An’t wAit to go thereAgAin.
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23.The story of Yu Gong tells us we shoulDnever give up trying ________ theDiffiCulties.

新课标人教版初中八年级下学期英语期末精品模拟试题及答案

新课标人教版初中八年级下学期英语期末精品模拟试题及答案本试卷满分120分考试时间90分钟命题人第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分）一、听力（共20小题，20分略）☆二、单项填空（选择最佳答案，计15分，每题1分）21、I think there will be robots everywhere ________ 50 years.A for B. in C from D. with22、I argued _____ my cousin , because he lost my bike.A with B. about C . at D. and23、What ____ you ________at this time yesterday ?A. did doB. was doingC. were doing D .are doing24、She said that she ______ a party the next week.A. hadB. would haveC. hasD. will have25、They will go to the Great Wall if it ______tommorow.A|、doesn’t rain B、isn’t raining C、won’t rain D、rained\26、How long have you been writing letters in English ?A．Since six years B. For 1998 C .For six years D. Six years ago27、Would you mind _______here?A. smokeB. no smokingC. not smokingD. don’t smoke28、These gifts are very nice .She doesn’t want to ______ to others.A 、give away them B、give them away C. give away it D. give it away29\、——Have you ever been to Water World, Joe ?——No, I’ v _____ been there .A.never B .too C. either D. neither30、——He isn’t an excellent astronaut, is he ?------________________.A. Yes, he isn’t.B. No, he is .C. No, he isn’t.D.Yes,he.31、Tim asked me _______I had seen his report card the night before.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. when32、I am very thirsty now. But there is little water in the glass,_______?A、is thereB、wasn’t thereC、is itD、wasn’t it33 I was watching TV _________Jack knocked at the door.A、whenB、afterC、whileD、as soon as34、I’m going to _________time with my friends this weekend.A、costB、takeC、spendD、pay35、I predict there will be __________trees on mountain.A 、fewer B、less C 、much D 、little☆三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）The Englishmen often go out with an umbrella or a raincoat .Why? __36____ the weather in Britain often changes quickly.Spring can be rainy or windy ,__37____the weather is getting warmer and you can hope more sunny days. In fact, there_38_____ as much sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is __39_____ time for visitors to go to the seaside. People often go out to walk or swim. Autumn is a beautiful season. During autumn it is still nice to be outside ,too. In winter,it gets colder ,and it might____40____, especially in the north .There are __41_____very heavy wind in this season .February is usually the coldest ___42____ of the year, while the warmest__43______ often July.The difference __44_____temperature between winter and summer is not so great in Britain.The average temperature for winter is about 4.5℃,and for _45_____is about 15.5℃.36. A. Because B. As C. For D. Since37. A. so B. but C. or D .for38. A. have B. can have C. can be D .can39. A. the worst B. the best C. the latest D .the earliest40. A. rain B. wind C. hot D .snow411. A. too B. either C. also D .as well42. A. weather B. season C. month D .day43. A. is B. was C. are D .were44. A. in B. on C. by D .for45. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D .winter四、阅读理解(一)（共10小题，计10分）☆AA mother and her young son got into a bus and sat down .A girl came to them for their money. The mother said ,“I want one ticket .‖Then she gave the girl some money. The girl looked at the boy and asked ,“How old are you”？The mother started to speak .But the girl stopped her ,and the boy said ,“I’m six years old at home ,and four years old in buses and trains .My mother told me that.‖The mother’s face turned red .She had to take some money out of her bag and gave it to the girl.The girl gave her one and a half tickets.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。

人教版新目标八年级下册期末考试模拟题 (含解析)

人教版新目标八年级下册期末考试模拟试题一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15）1.I learned________a horse last year，and now I’m good at it．A. rideB. rodeC. to rideD. riding2.The food in the small restaurant smells good, but I don’t know how it ________.A. soundsB. tastesC. feelsD. looks3.----I am looking for information on social safety.----You can take this book. Social safety is _______ introduced in itA. regularlyB. naturallyC. usuallyD. specially4.This is the best hotel _________ I know in the city.A. whereB. thatC. which5.________ city would you like to live in, Beijing, Shanghai or Chongqing?A. WhereB. WhichC. WhatD. Whose6.—Do you consider yourself a rude person?— not. I always have good manners.A. ProbablyB. UsuallyC. Certainly7.Shanghai is very beautiful and I ______it.A. fall in love withB. fall in like withC. fall in love inD. feel in love with8.Jenny isn’t doing ________ now. Maybe she can help sweep the floor.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything9.In the past few years there _________great changes in my hometown.A. have beenB. wereC. had beenD. are10.Betty had nothing to do last Sunday afternoon, ____________?A. hadnˈt sheB. had sheC. didnˈt sheD. did she11.—Would you like to climb the hill with us tomorrow?—If it ___________,I___________.A. doesn’t rain；goB. won’t rain；goC. don’t rain；will goD. doesn’t rain；will go12.If my father________ back, please let me know.A. comesB. will comeC. come13.—Where is your father?—He ______Shanghai on business for several days.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has been inD. has left for14. A foreign visitor is coming to visit our new house this evening. My mother will offer him_______ to eat.A. anything deliciousB. something real ChineseC. something Japanese foodD. delicious something15.If there is _________ time, I’ll do my homework _______ better.A. less; moreB. much; lessC. more; muchD. little; much二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）The reality show（真人秀节目）“Where are we going , Dad ?”becomes a (16) show on TV these days . This TV show is about dads and their children who are from (17) different families . They will complete（完成）some hard (18) without momsin three days and two nights . The five dads have to playthe (19) of“dad”and“mom”at the same time . All of the five dads are famous people and they must forget their popularity（知名度） (20) do as a normal father . The cell phones and toys aren’ t allowed (21) in the show . They have to live in a very tough（艰苦的）environment . At first , all the five children cry . (22) , they are just 4-6 years old . They never experience life in the countryside. But later they are all used to (23) this kind of exciting life with their fathers .(24) the five star kids , four-year-old Kimi impresses（使……有印象）people most . During the TV show , Kimi Is well-behaved , never shouts at others and always listens to his father , Jimmy .“The whole experience teaches him a lot ,”Jimmy says .“He nowknows (25) to behave well in public and how to be patient .”Jimmy’ s soft parenting skills , Kimi’s cute face and their warm interaction（互动）on the show win many viewers’ hearts .16. A. hit B. fashion C. talk D. comedy17. A. two B. three C. five D. four18. A. tasks B. orders C. ways D. means19. A. jokes B. acts C. roles D. parts20. A. and B. or C. yet D. but21. A. to use B. use C. using D. used22. A. in all B. At all C. After all D. In fact23. A. playing B. spending C. share D. live24. A. During B. Between C. Among D. All25. A. what B. who C. how D. where三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AMr Brown wants to live near his workplace. Mrs Brown wants a house with four bedrooms. The Browns’ children don’t care what the house is like as long as the garden is big enough. Ann, their daughter has always wanted to work in a restaurant. She thinks it is an exciting place. It’s hard work but she isn’t lazy.Tom is a middle school student. He is twelve years old. He stops school at half past three, so he has plenty of time to finish his homework.Jack, Mr Brown’s brother, is looking for a room to rent. He doesn’t care what color the walls are or how old the furniture is. He is getting ready for his drawing. So the house must be quiet.26.Why don’t the Browns buy the house in Advertisement One?A. It is on the north side of town.B. There isn’t enough bedroom.C. There is no dinner room.D. The garden is too big.27.Why does Ann want to get the job in the restaurant?A. It’s an easy job.B. The place is good and the food is free.C. She thinks it will be interesting.D. She can get long holidays.28.Why can’t Tom play for the new football team?A. He is not old enough.B. It’s in a different village.C. School stops too late.D. He has to do his homework.29.What’s wrong with the room for Jack in Advertisement Four?A. It’s too small.B. The walls are the wrong color.C. The man likes old furniture better.D. It’s too noisy.30.What does the sentence “All meals free” mean?A. Assistants can have the meals at any time.B. Customers can have the meals freely.C. Assistant need to pay for their meals.D. Assistants can have the meals in the restaurant without paying money.BChildren always did not do what their parents wanted them to do. They did the things in their own ways. But they always made their parents very happy. Old Mr. Brown had a little son named Tom. He was ten years old. He was very happy when his father wanted him to buy something for him. One day at five o’clock in the afternoon, Mr. Brown gave him two pounds and let him buy some stamps in the post office. Tom was very excited, because for a long timehe did not have so much money. Mr. Brown told him clearly where the post office was. He expected(期待,预料) that he would come back in twenty minutes. But nearly two hours passed, Tom did not return. Mr. Brown was surprised(吃惊的). “He lost his way?” he thought to himself.At seven in the evening, Tom came back with a box. He was very tired. When he saw his father, he said, happily, “Daddy, I ran out all of your money to buy a box of chocolates. It was very sweet(甜的), but didn’t you think a box of chocolates was quite heavy for a little boy?”31.Tom ______with the two pounds.A. bought some stampsB. bought a box of chocolatesC. had a good mealD. bought a ticket to a film32.Why was Tom glad when his father gave him two pounds?A. Because his father wanted him to buy some stamps.B. Because his father wanted him to buy a box of chocolates with the money.C. Because he didn’t have so much money for a long time.D. Because the money would not belong to（属于）him.33.It took Tom ______ to buy the “stamps”.A. two hoursB. three hoursC. six hoursD. over seven hours34.______, so he returned home so late.A. Tom lost his money and he didn’t dare to return earlyB. The post office was very far from his homeC. The post office did not have stampsD. He enjoyed his chocolates on the way home35.Which of the following is TRUE?A. The post office was very far from Mr. Brown’s house.B. Tom spent all the money.C. Tom often went to the post office to buy stamps.D. Tom’s father was very angry when Tom got home.CHave you ever done something foolish that made you feel so embarrassed（尴尬的）?Well, that’s exactly how I felt. On a Saturday morning last autumn．I had gone to town to do some shopping and as I was on my way home，it suddenly began to rain. I at once ran into a nearby phone box since I didn’t have an umbrella．It was raining so heavily that I have to stay in the phone box until it stopped．A few moments later，I saw a young man walk up to the phone box，wearing a yellow raincoat and holding a box. I didn’t want to go out into the rain，so I picked up the phone and pretended I was talking to someone. I thought the man would go away，but he didn’t. He just waited in the pouring rain，watching me wave my hands about and act as if I was deep in conversation.Luckily，it began to s top after about ten minutes．“Okay，Mum，” I said loudly into the phone，“I’ll see you later Bye!” I put the phone down．picked up my shopping bag and walked out of the phone box “I’m sorry I took so long,”I said to the man．“Oh, I don’t want to use the phone,”he replied．smiling．“I’ve just come to repair it. It’s out of order．you see.” I felt myself go bright red in the face and I hurried away with my head down，feeling a complete fool. That was certainly one of the most embarrassing moments of my life!36.Why did the writer go to the phone box and stay there?A. Because she wanted to wait for her friend there.B. Because she wanted to phone her mother.C. Because it rained heavily and she had no umbrella with her.37.What did the writer think what the young man wanted to do?A. To repair the phone.B. To use the phone.C. To stay in the phone box.38.How long did the young man wait for?A. About five minutes．B. About fifteen minutes.C. About ten minutes.39.Which of the following is TRUE?A. The story happened on a cold Saturday morning last summer.B. The writer was telephoning to her mother when it rained．C. It suddenly rained when the writer was on her way home after shopping.40.Why was the writer embarrassed?A.Because she did something foolish.B. Because she got all wet.C. Because she made the man wait so long.四、选词填空（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）Shanghai is the biggest city with the largest 41 in the world. It is also the fastestgrowing city. Its name 42 "on the sea", because it sits on the shores(海滨) of the East China Sea. The city used to be a fishing town, but these days it is not 43 a major financial(金融的) center, itˈs also 44 for its art and culture.45 to Shanghai can be taken from the airport to the center in a fast train. Thetrain 46 more than 430 kin/hour. Once you are in the city, you canˈt miss a popular area along the Huangpu River. Also, Shanghai Museum is a great place. And if you want to try the local 47 , you should go to Yangˈs Fried Dumplings. You can get some nice dumplings and a bowl of 48 soup for only ¥ 15.Now Shanghai is getting very "heavy" from all the growth. As a 49 , the city is going down the soft ground. 50 1921, it has gone down for almost two meters.41___________42. ___________43.____________44.___________ 45. ____________ 46.____________47.____________48.____________49.____________50.____________五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10分）Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site , has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of onlineshoppinng. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular on line. It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping in the year 2012, 80% through Taobao.Taobao means “looking for treasure”in Chinese . People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books , from candies to DVD players.You may question the security of online shopping, Wang Lin said, “Itˈs very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them,the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”51.What is Taobao?___________________________________________________________________________52.Who are the most online shoppers?___________________________________________________________________________53.Do more men shop on line than women?___________________________________________________________________________54.What can you do if you want to return the products?___________________________________________________________________________55.How much did people spend on online shopping through Taobao in the year 2012?___________________________________________________________________________六、根据句意及首字母提示,写出空白处所缺的单词｡56. There is one child left a______in the room.57. When the t______lights are red, you must stop and wait.58. Look! It’s raining outside. You’d better put on your raincoat or take an u______ .59. —It’s fine today.—I think so. At l______it’s warm.60. There were so many nice things here， so I couldn’t decide which one to c ______ asabirthday gift for my mom.61. N______Li Lei nor Liu Mei is in the classroom now.62. The old man q______likes collecting coins.63. When did you r______from Australia?64. Did you r______her letter the day before yesterday?65. We must keep our classroom c______every day.七、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空｡66. We all know that France is a______(Europe) country.67. There are different food cultures between China and______(west) countries.68. Several______(Russia) came to our school last week.69. “Excuse me, can I take this seat?” he said to the young woman______(polite).70. At______(one) I didn’t like him, but now I do.71. I want to make______(friend) with you.72. What are those______(child) doing over there?73. Let’s listen to his______(suggest).74. There are a lot of______(mouse) in the old house.75. The young man fell______(sleep) as soon as he lay down.八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）在英语课上，同学们就自己喜欢的旅游方式展开了讨论。

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人教版新目标八年级下册期末模拟试题及答案一.单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1.—Is the young man ________ reporter?—Yes.________ reporter is from a radio station.A.a；AB.the；AC.an；TheD.a；Th e2.—Here is the ________.What would you like to eat?—I'd like some beef dumplings.A.prizeB.songC.serviceD.menu3. We advise parents _____their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave4. —You look so________. What’s wrong?—My clothes are out of style.A. funnyB. trendyC. seriousD. upset5._________，he passed the exam.A.By the endB.At the endC.In the endD.On the end6. --- Tom, you look tired this morning. What's wrong?--- I was so busy that I didn't go to bed 12 o'clock last night.A. unt ilB. whenC. thoughD. unless7.—Where is the post office，please?—It is ________ the Center Street.A.in the end ofB.at the end ofC.by the end ofD.on the end of8.I think you will not do a good job in the exam without________.petitioncationC.preparationrmation9. Oh, I forgot _______ my ruler with me. Can I use yours?A. bringB. broughtC. to br ingD. bringing10. —Where are you going?—I’m going to Paris _______ a week.A. toB. onC. forD. at11. Add some ________ to your water and it will taste better.A. cornB. pepperC. honeyD. lettuce12.It's 7：00 a．m.The air is fresh.It's a good time ________.A．exercise B．to exerc ise C．exercising D．to exercising13.For this reason,we'll have to wait for ________ three weeks for the results.A．anoth er B．more C．other D．much14._______people you help, ________ you will be.A .More; happier B. Many; happyC .The more; the happier D. The many; the happy15.Her home is far away from her school._______ she gets up early every day.A . That's becauseB . That's whyC . That's whenD . That's what二.完形填空（10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）Mr. White is a very rich man. He___16___delicious food. He had a___17___cook, Mr. Black. The man could cook all kinds of food. His wife asked him to ___18___her last month. Now she thinks she’s good at cooking and doesn’t want Mr. Black to___19___for them any longer(不再).Now Mrs. White begins to cook for her___20___. But Mr. White does not like her food at all. He says he won’t___21___any food at home if she doesn’t stop cooking. The woman saysshe’ll___22___another cook. The man has to wait.This morning Mr. White broke a window in a shop. They took him to the___23___. The policeman said, “I’m sorry to tell you, Mr. White. Or I’ll fine (罚款)you ten dollars, or you’ll stay in prison(监狱).___24___do you want?“I’ll stay in prison.” Answered the rich man.“___25___?”“Because my wife will find a new cook in ten days!”16. A. knows B. likes C. hears D. sees17. A. young B. strong C. good D. bad18. A. teach B. show C. study D. fry19. A. sing B. play C. write D. work20. A. farm B. class C. family D. shop21. A. read B. buy C. sell D. eat22. A. look for B. listen to C. ask D. call23. A. bus station B. police station C. post office D. middle school24. A. When B. Which C. What D. Who25. A. How B. Which C. Where D. Why三.阅读理解（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）AAll of Britain talked about the royal wedding(皇室婚礼)between Prince William and Kate Middleton.Many people wanted to watch it.But only a small part of them could get an invitation.Hermione Sutton is a six-year-old girl from Epson.She is one of the lucky few people who got a ticket(入场券) to the royal wedding.It is difficult for Hermione to walk or stand for a long time.Her mother Helen found that the royal family could give some seats for disabled(残疾的) people.She decided to ask for the tickets.They waited and waited.On March 31st, they got an invitation.“I thought it was a joke for April 1st.Did it arrive a day earlier?” Helen Sutton sa id.Hermione was excited to watch the royal wedding.She waited for the April 29th wedding.“We’ll take flowers, cameras and I can take more photos that day than in the past year or more,” she said.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。

31.Hermione is from______.A.AmericaB.CanadaC.EnglandD.Australia32.There is something wrong with Hermione’s_________.A.armB.legC.handD.heart33._______ asked for the ticket of the royal wedding.A.HermioneB.HelenC.WilliamD.Kate34.The ticket arrived on________.A.March 31stB.April 1stC.April 29thD.May 2nd35.Hermione won’t take__________ to the royal wedding.A.flowersB.camerasC.ticketsD.ringsBDo you have any good ways to learn English well? Here are some students talking about ways of learning English.A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.2. How does Mark learn English?A. By reading textbooks.B. By reading class notes.C. By reading English stories.D. By reading English newspapers.3. Who learns English by watching English movies?A. Mark.B. Jenny.C. Tom.D. Amy.4. What is the best way to learn English according to Tom?A. Speaking.B. Reading.C. Listening.D. Writing.5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Jenny and Amy are of the same age.B. Listening to the radio can help Mark with his English listening.C. Amy asks us to make full use of our piecemeal time.D. We have to remember many English words before sleeping.四. 根据汉语提示在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限一词。