50道从句语法题+详解

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定语从句练习题50道

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．Han Yan is the only student ________ gets a chance to take part in the final drawing match.A．that B．which C．when D．whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：韩燕是唯一一个有机会参加绘画比赛决赛的学生。

考查定语从句关系词。

that先行词指人或物；which先行词指物；when先行词指时间；whose先行词既可指人也可指物。

根据题干中“the only student”可知题中先行词有the only修饰，且在从句中作主语，关系代词只能用that。

故选A。

2．— Jim is so busy with his work on the computer now.— Yes, he is searching the information __________ he needs for his article. A．that B．whether C．what D．who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——吉姆现在在电脑上忙着工作。

——是的，他正在搜索他文章所需的信息。

考查定语从句。

根据英语语法，whether和what不可以引导定语从句，B、C选项可排除。

根据句子结构，定语从句的先行词information指物，关系代词who 指人，D选项可排除，故选A。

【点睛】关系代词that既可以指人也可以指物，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；关系代词who指人，在定语从句中做主语，作宾语时应用whom。

此处先行词information指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，故应用关系代词that。

3．I've become good friends with several of the students in my school ________ I met in the English speech contest last year.A．whose B．where C．whom D．which【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我与去年参加英语演讲比赛时遇到的我们学校的几位同学成了好朋友。

高中从句试题及答案解析

高中从句试题及答案解析一、选择题1. The book is so interesting that I can't put it down. The clause "I can't put it down" is a _______ clause.A. relative clauseB. adverbial clauseC. noun clauseD. adjective clause答案：B解析：本题考查从句的类型。

"I can't put it down" 是用来修饰形容词 "interesting" 的，因此是一个副词从句。

2. I will tell you what I know about the accident. The word "what" introduces a _______ clause.A. relative clauseB. adverbial clauseC. noun clauseD. adjective clause答案：C解析："what" 在这里引导的是一个名词从句，作为动词 "tell" 的宾语。

二、填空题3. The reason _______ he was late was that he missed the bus.A. for whichB. for whatC. for thatD. for答案：A解析：此处需要一个关系副词来引导定语从句，修饰先行词"reason"，"for which" 是正确的选项。

4. I have no idea _______ he will come.A. whetherB. thatC. ifD. when答案：A解析："I have no idea" 后面需要一个宾语从句，而 "whether" 可以引导宾语从句，表示不确定。

定语从句语法填空基础训练150题附答案

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20. This was a time __________ there were still slaves in the USA. 21. Her sister, ___________ you met at my home, was a teacher of English. 22. I’m one of the boys who___________ never late for school. 23. He is the most boring speaker ___________ I have ever heard. 24. Mr. Anderson, ______________ I thought died 3 years ago, is still living. 25. He is the last person _________ I want to see. 26. ---Did you ask the guard what happened?
定语从句语法填空基础训练150题附答案
定语从句语法填空基础训练 150 题根据句意填入适当的关系词、介词、代词或所给词的适当形式： 1. I have a friend __________ has a good camera. 2. The man __________called today left this message for you. 3. The man to ___________you speak is our new teacher. 4. I don’t think the number of the people to ________ this happens is very large. 5. Do you work near the building __________ color is yellow? 6. Here is the girl ___________ school bag has been stolen. 7. The number of people ____________ lost homes reached as many as 250,000. 8. It sounded like a train ____________ was going under my house. 9. The car _____________ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake. 10. The boy __________ we saw yesterday was John’s brother. 11. The swimmer __________ you are asking about is over there. 12. The building _________ window are bright at night is our school building. 13. Is the river _________ flows through that town very large? 14. The games in __________ the young men competed were difficult. 15. He helped his father in the town _________ they lived. 16. That’s the Science Museum ___________ we visited last year. 17. That’s the factory _________ we paid a visit last year. 18. She likes to use words of ________ the meaning is clear to him. 19. This is the house ___________ we used to sleep.

从句练习题带解析

从句练习题带解析练习题一：选择从句类型1. I don't know ________ she will come or not.2. ________ he is very busy, he always finds time to exercise.3. She asked me ________ you were alone or not.4. ________ he finishes his work, we can go home.5. Could you tell me ________ the train will arrive?6. ________ you believe it or not, it's true.7. We should do our best ________ we fail.8. ________ it rains tomorrow, I will stay home.9. I wonder ________ she is going to the party.10. ________ he went, he always carried a book with him.解析：1. whether（是否）从句2. Although（虽然）从句3. whether（是否）从句4. Once（一旦）从句5. when（时间）从句6. Whether（无论）从句7. in case（以防）从句8. If（如果）从句9. whether（是否）从句10. Wherever（无论何处）从句练习题二：选择正确的连接词1. I'll come ________ I finish my work.2. ________ you study hard, you will pass the exam.3. He doesn't know ________ he should choose.4. He can't find his bag, ________ he left it.5. ________ we arrived at the party, everyone had left.6. ________ it rains, I will stay at home.7. She can't decide ________ she should buy the red dress or the blue one.8. I'll go to the store ________ I need to buy some groceries.9. She was late for work ________ her car broke down.10. They went to the beach ________ it was a sunny day.解析：1. once（一旦）2. If（如果）3. which（哪一个）4. where（他放在哪里）5. When（当）6. If（如果）7. whether（是否）8. because（因为）9. because（因为）10. because（因为）练习题三：选择合适的从句1. He asked me what time ________.2. Can you tell me ________?3. I don't know ________ or not.4. She asked me if I could lend her some money, ________.5. They want to know ________.6. He forgot ________.7. She wondered ________ or not.8. I asked him ________.9. He couldn't remember ________.10. They want to know ________.解析：1. it is（现在是几点）2. where he is（他在哪里）3. whether he will come（是否他会来）4. but I didn't have any（但是我没有）5. how much it costs（它们价值多少）6. to bring his umbrella（带伞）7. if she should call him（是否她应该给他打电话）8. what time it is（现在是几点）9. where he put his keys（他把钥匙放在哪里）10. why she is late（她为什么迟到了）总结：从句是由一个连词引导的句子，可以起到名词、形容词或副词的作用。

从句练习（附答案解析）

从句练习（附答案解析）1.That student must have sat up all night,_____ you see,he looks tired and sleepy.A.sinceB.forC.becauseD.as【答案】B【解析】can’t have done/must have done表原因要加for2.The Smiths chose to buy the house ____ its surroundings were clean and quiet.A.whereB.unlessC.asD.in order that【答案】C【解析】后面有its说明不泛指就不用where. C.表原因，由于4.The long –kept secret has been brought to light ______ some government officials _____ in the project let out the important information.A.where…involvingB.when…involvedC.that…involvedD.as…had been involved【答案】C【解析】同位语解释secret13.----What has happened _____ you look so upset,Linda?-----Oh,daddy,I didn’t pass the driving test.A/why B.because C.now that D.that【答案】D【解析】表示结果14.____ is the center of out planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Age.A.It is the sun and not the earthB.Being the sun and not the earthC.the sun and not the earthD.That the sun and not the earth【答案】D【解析】主语从句16.Your uncle seems to be a good driver;______ I wouldn’t dare to travel in his car.A.even soB.even thoughC.thereforeD.so【答案】A【解析】即使如此 B.though是连词，故前面不能是分号可以不看（even）做出选择16.---Is that the small town you often refer to?---Right,just the one ______ you know I used to work for years.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what【答案】C【解析】work在某个地方（for years）而不是work for18.He went to New York in 2000,_____ only two years later,he became a millionaire.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where【答案】D【解析】后面已经有时间故不能用when，用where表示在纽约成为百万富翁21.I walked in our garden,_______ T om and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that【答案】C【解析】one of the trees 后应该还要加地点状语，故用where23.Einstein’s theory of relativity seemed hard to believe at the time ________.A.when he first introducedB.that he first introduced itC.he first introducedD.which he first introduced it【答案】B【解析】the time/the place/the reason 没有when/wherek可用that代替24.Professor Smith was so punctual _____ he always arrived to class just as the bell rang.A.that the day he diedB.until the day he diedC.that until the day he diedD.until the day when he died【答案】C【解析】so…that27.He burned all the important documents _______ that they should fall into the enemy’s hands.A.unlessB.soC.lestD.for fear【答案】D【解析】for fear that32.Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock,but technically speaking,only _____ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A.whicherverB.wheneverC.whateverD.wherever【答案】A【解析】ring out the time限定范围36.Evidence cam up _________ specific speech sounds,especially made by mothers,are recognized by infants as young as 6 months old.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.what【答案】B【解析】同位语从句38.If you can get to the top safely,______ is a good chance that you can finish the game successfully.A.suchB.thereC.whatD.which【答案】B【解析】there is a chance that……44.My daughter comes back home from school and then spends an hour on the phone talking to the very people she has been at school ______ all day.A.forB.withC.onD.since【答案】B【解析】with the very person at school47.Our factory is much productive now.This year’s production is five times _______ it was ten years ago.A.whatB.thanC.thatD.as【答案】A【解析】作比较，应是名词性从句而不是定语从句48.Some animals,such as British snakes,are born shy and are believed to be no less frightened of human beings than _______.A.humans be of themB.huams areC.are humansD.humans could be of them【答案】D【解析】A.be应该成are49.Sometimes paremts what their children to do _______themselvesA.they feel what they cannot doB.what they feel they cannot doC.what they feel that they cannot doD.humans could be of them【答案】B【解析】they feel插入语一个从句一个谓语51.The curious child didn’t believe the fact ________.A.that most of them thought it to be trueB.what most of them thought was trueC.most of them thought to be trueD.as most of them thought true【答案】C【解析】定语从句 A.it语fact重复53.The higher the standard of living is,________ .A.the greater the amount of paper will be usedB.the greater the amount of paper used will beC.the greater amount of paper will useD.the greater amount of paper used【答案】B【解析】与上句句式一致56.The old doorman believed the reason _____ as he found later,the well dressed lady made up and let her in.A.whenB.whichC.whyD.for which【答案】B【解析】made up缺宾语reason 定从61.There should be no question in the mind of any studentwho has shown any interst in the subjects he is learning,_______ his matsery of any subject is painstaking and time-consuming.A.asB.whatC.thoughD.that【答案】D【解析】that后是question的同位语63.To architecture,plans and designs are _______ to effective speeches.A.what are outlinesB.such outlines areC.as are outlinesD.what outlines are【答案】D【解析】A is to B what C is to D65.What would happen after _______we could not imagine.A.thatB.whatC.whichD./【答案】A【解析】宾前we could not imagine what… after that.68.There is ______ would be surprised at the news that our team won the game..A.no man but who B.no man but C.not any man D.no man 【答案】B【解析】but=that not 从有人不感到惊讶有but不用who70.Chinese are eating ________ eggs per person today as they did in the 1970s.A.more than twiceB.as twiceC.twice moreD.more than twice as many【答案】D【解析】as…as twice as…79.The sciencee of medicine,_____ progress has been very rapid latel,is perhaps the most important of the sciences.A.in whichB.to whichC.with whichD.which【答案】A【解析】make progress in sth.83.Can you find me something _______?A.to oopen the tinB.that I can open the tinC.I can open the tin withD.by which to open the tin【答案】C【解析】open…with用什么打开by不可以84.He is over sixty,but doesn’t look _______.A.itB.for itC.as itD.such【答案】A【解析】看上去与…相称85.Don’t let the child who is ______ swim in the river.A.not old enoughB.too young toC.not old enough toD.young enough to【答案】A【解析】let sb. do sth.86.Training programs are conducted in the country or region ______ the volunteers will serve.A.thatB.for whichC.whenD.where【答案】A【解析】serve及物动词serve the country87.If it weren’t for the fact that he ______,we would have finished the task already.A.goes abroadB.had gone abroadC.has gone abroadD.should go abroad【答案】C【解析】事实真相不用虚拟89.A child notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language _______ around him use.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.those【答案】D【解析】that those around him use90.They were volunteers _______ to help elderly people cross the streets.A.whose was the taskB.to whom the task wasC.whose task it wasD.it was whose task 【答案】C【解析】先行词要放从句首故选C不选D91.Alf used to get _____ he gets now.A.five times the moneyB.as much five times money asC.twice the money as much asD.twcie as much as the money as【答案】A【解析】当定从 D.要最后加as92.This is the question ________.A.that we’ve had so much discussionB.we’ve discussed aboutC.we’ve had so much discussion aboutD.of which we’ve discussed【答案】C【解析】have a discussion about B.discuss作vt.没有about93.In fact,it is probably impossible for you to read anything without the mind making reference to the framework knowledge _______ has already acquired.A.itB.thereC.whatD.which【答案】A【解析】指代the mind95.It was about 600 years ago _______ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A.thatB.untilC.beforeD.when【答案】A【解析】强调句型。

高中从句练习题及讲解及解析

高中从句练习题及讲解及解析### 高中从句练习题及讲解#### 练习题1. 名词性从句：请将下列句子翻译成英文，并指出其中的名词性从句。

- 他决定去旅行，这让他的父母非常高兴。

2. 定语从句：找出下列句子中的定语从句，并说明它修饰的先行词。

- 那个在图书馆工作的女孩是我的同学。

3. 状语从句：将下列中文句子翻译成英文，并指出其中的状语从句。

- 只要天气好，我们就去野餐。

4. 虚拟语气：请将下列句子翻译成英文，并解释虚拟语气的使用。

- 如果我有时间，我会去学习新的技能。

5. 强调句：将下列句子翻译成英文，并指出强调的部分。

- 正是他，而不是别人，完成了这项艰巨的任务。

#### 讲解1. 名词性从句：名词性从句可以充当主语、宾语、表语或同位语。

在第1题中，"他决定去旅行"是主语从句，"这让他的父母非常高兴"是表语从句。

2. 定语从句：定语从句用来修饰名词或代词，通常由关系代词或关系副词引导。

在第2题中，"那个在图书馆工作的女孩"是先行词，"在图书馆工作"是定语从句。

3. 状语从句：状语从句用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，表示时间、原因、条件等。

在第3题中，"只要天气好"是条件状语从句。

4. 虚拟语气：虚拟语气用来表达假想、愿望或不太可能发生的情况。

在第4题中，"如果我有时间"是一个条件状语从句，表示一个假想的条件。

5. 强调句：强调句通过倒装、某些特定结构或某些词的使用来突出句子中的某个部分。

在第5题中，"正是"用来强调"他"。

#### 解析1. 名词性从句：He decided to travel, which made his parents very happy. "He decided to travel" 是主语从句，"which madehis parents very happy" 是表语从句。

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa’s 80th birthday. A．who B．that C．what D．whose【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我真的很喜欢爷爷80岁生日时拍的全家福。

本题考查定语从句。

A. who 指代人；B. that既可以指人又可以指物；C. what不能引导定语从句；D. whose 指代某人/物的。

根据题干可知本句中的先行词是photo，指物，所以B选项that符合题意，故答案选B。

——是的，他正在搜索他文章所需的信息。

考查定语从句。

根据英语语法，whether和what不可以引导定语从句，B、C选项可排除。

根据句子结构，定语从句的先行词information指物，关系代词who 指人，D选项可排除，故选A。

【点睛】关系代词that既可以指人也可以指物，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；关系代词who指人，在定语从句中做主语，作宾语时应用whom。

此处先行词information指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，故应用关系代词that。

3．The research he had devoted himself ________ a perfect success.A．to proved B．proved C．to prove D．to proving【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：他致力于的研究证明是相当成功的。

专项训练状语从句专项讲解及练习含答案解析

专项训练状语从句专项讲解及练习含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．I didn't realize he was a famous scientist you told me.A．until B．because C．since【答案】A【解析】句意：直到你告诉我，我才知道他是一位出名的科学家。

A. until到…为止；B. because 因为；C. since既然，因为。

本题考查固定句式not…until…直到……才。

其用法是如果（主）句中的谓语是终止性动词，应采用“not…until”结构，意为“到……时候才” 根据句子结构，结合选项，故选A。

2．—I’m going to the post office.—________you are there, can you get me some stamps?A．When B．While C．Because D．If【答案】B【解析】试题分析：A. As 一边…一边，作为 B. While当…时候 C. Because 因为 D. lf假如；句意：我将要去邮局。

你去那里的时候，能不能给我带一些邮票呢？故选B考点：连词点评：连词在中考中涉及到的很多，尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。

平时学习过程中，掌握连词的意思，及所表示的关系是至关重要的，这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。

3．There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _______ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.A．if B．unless C．because D．since【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：印度有越来越少的老虎。

如果人类不停止为了虎皮和虎骨猎杀老虎，情况会继续。

A.if如果，表示条件；B.unless如果不，表示相反的条件；C.because因为，表示原因；D.since自从，表示时间的起点；既然，表示原因。

定语从句专项练习题及详解50题

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．— On February 10 the government started to encourage people to use serving chopsticks.— Yeah. The idea given by the medical experts ________ was not common has been widely accepted now.A．which B．who C．whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——2月10日，政府开始鼓励人们使用公筷。

——是的。

医学专家们提出的过去并不普遍的观点现在已经被广泛接受了。

考查定语从句。

“which was not common”是定语从句，修饰的是“the idea”，先行词“the idea”是“物”，并且关系词在从句中做主语，所以应该用which引导定语从句；故选A。

——是的，他正在搜索他文章所需的信息。

考查定语从句。

根据英语语法，whether和what不可以引导定语从句，B、C选项可排除。

根据句子结构，定语从句的先行词information指物，关系代词who 指人，D选项可排除，故选A。

【点睛】关系代词that既可以指人也可以指物，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；关系代词who指人，在定语从句中做主语，作宾语时应用whom。

此处先行词information指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，故应用关系代词that。

3．The building________lies in Haidian District is our school building.A．what B．that C．whom D．whose【解析】【详解】句意：位于海淀区的这栋建筑物是我们学校的建筑物。

定语从句专项练习题及详解50题

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．—Why does the policeman wear a helmet_______ looks like COVID-19 virus？—I think it's an unusual way to warn people to stay at home.A．that B．who C．whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】——为什么警察戴着看起来像COVID-19病毒的头盔?——我认为这种警告人们呆在家里的方式很不寻常。

考查定语从句。

根据“looks li ke COVID-19 virus”，可知此定语从句修饰物，先行词就是helmet，故选用的关系代词应该指物，用which 或that，排除B、C，故选A。

【点睛】定语从句中的先行词判断方法：先行词是名词或代词，且后面有修饰它们的句子，如果它们在句子中充当某一成分，那它们就是先行词。

一般而言，试着把先行词还原到从句中，就能判断做什么成分，然后再根据语法规则选用合适的关系代词。

2．That ________ does not kill us makes us stronger.A．that B．what C．who D．which【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：但凡不能杀死我们的，都会使我们更强大。

考查定语从句。

that既可以用于指人，也可以用于指物。

在从句中作主语或宾语，作主语时不可省略，作宾语可省略；what引导的是名词性从句；who用于指人，who用作主语；which用于指物，在句中作主语或宾语，作主语不可省略，作宾语可省略。

先行词是that，在从句中作主语。

先行词为物，当先行词为that时关系代词只能用which。

故选D。

【点睛】关系词只能用which，而不用that 的情况：a.先行词为that，those时，用which，而不用that。

b.关系代词前有介词时，一般用which，而不用that。

复习专题名词性从句(较难)含答案解析

复习专题名词性从句(较难)含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．______ amazed the NBA world is ______ Kobe Bryant scored 81 points just in one game.A. That, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. What, what【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：使NBA世界惊讶的是Kobe Bryant在一场比赛中得了81分。

根据句意可知，句子主语是一个主语从句，引导词即起引导作用又要做从句的一个成分，所以第一空填What；第二空是that引导的表语从句，只起引导作用，故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及关系代词what引导的主语从句和表语从句的应用。

2．_____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful.A. That; whatB. What; whichC. It; whichD. As; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船，这是中国首次成功的太空行走。

第一空处为主语从句，从句缺少主语，需用what引导；第二空所在句子是个定语从句，先行词为整个主句的内容，从句中缺少主语，需用which引导。

故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。

3．______excited Jenny most was ______ she finally succeeded in ______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.A. That; that; whichB. What; that; whatC. That; because; thatD. What; because; which 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：珍妮最兴奋的是对他来说似乎是最困难的考试，她终于成功了。

初中英语常用语法知识——状语从句习题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．This my sister and those my brothers.A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这是我姐姐，那些是我哥哥。

考查系动词辨析。

this这个，单指代词，系词需用is；those那些，复指代词，系词需用are；根据句意结构，故选C。

2．Here ______ a pair of ______. You can use them.A．are; scissors B．is; scissors C．are; scissors D．is; scissor B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：这儿有一把剪刀。

你可以使用。

考查主谓一致及可数名词复数。

以Here开头的倒装句，主语是空后的“a pair of ___”，系动词的形式与“a pair”保持一致，用第三人称单数形式is；scissors作“剪刀”讲时只以复数形式出现，用a pair of scissors表示“一把剪刀”。

故选B。

3．______ Lucy ______ her mother know my address.A．Not; but B．Both; and C．Either; or D．Not only; but also B 解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：Lucy和她的妈妈都知道我的地址。

考查连词辨析。

Not … but … 不是……而是……；Both … and … ……和……都；Either … or … 要么……要么……；Not only … but also … 不仅……而且……。

Either … or …连接两个主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除C；Not … but …和Not only … but also连接两个主语时，谓语动词就近一致原则，her mother是第三人称单数，题干中know是动词原形，不符合这两个短语的用法，排除AD；只有Both … and …连接两个主语时谓语动词可用原形。

初中英语从句语法专项练习(含答案)

初中英语从句语法专项练习（定语从句状语从句宾语从句）(名师精选练习题+解析答案, 建议下载保存)1.---What should I do If I had a million dollars?--- If I ______ you, I would give it to medical research.A.amB.wasC.wereD.will be2.—What do you think of the report about the air pollution on TV last night?—I think the situation is so that we should take action to protect the environment.A.seriousB.amazingC.necessaryD.fantastic3.____ you have tried it on, you can’t imagine how pretty the new style skirt is.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.When4.Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as he _____.A. will arriveB. was arrivingC. arrivesD. arrived5.All the students in Class 5 will climb the mountain if it _______ rain tomorrow.A. won’tB. don’tC. didn’tD. doesn’t6.If she the answer to the question, she would tell you.A. knowsB. will knowC. have knownD. knew7、We don’t know if it ________ tomorrow.If it ______, we won’t go to the zoo.A. rains; rainsB. rains; will rainC. will rain; will rainD. will rain; rains8、—Tom, do you know if Sam ________to my party next week?—I think she will come if she________ free.es;will beB.will come;ises;isD.will come;will be9、_______ Switzerland is very small, ________ it is the land of watch and it is very rich.A. Though; butB. Because; soC. Because; /D. Though; /10、—Do you know if it ____ tomorrow?—Sorry, I don’t know. If it____, we will go fishing.A. will rain, won’t rainB. will rain; doesn’t rainC. rains; won’t rainD. rains; doesn’t rain11.Why do you want a new job you’ve got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when12.If people ________ cutting down the forest, they will have nowhere _______.A.keep, to live inB.will keep, to live inC.keep, to liveD.will keep, to live13.If you really hold on to your dreams, they _________ true one day.A. cameB. comesC. has comeD. will come14.I am waiting for my friend., I will go swimming alone.A.If he doesn’t comeB.If he won’t comeC.If he hasn’t comeD.If he isn’t coming15.My necklace is not the only thing ______is missing.So my mother is so angry at ____I did _______she walks out and close the door heavily behind me.A. that , what , thatB. that , that , thatC. which, what , thatD. which , that , that16._______ well you drive, you must drive carefully．A. No matter whereB. In order thatC. No matter howD. As soon as17、No matter how hard he worked, ________.A.he could not do any betterB.and he could not do any betterC.so he could not do any betterD.but he could not do any better18、We don’t have much homework now and our school bags are ______ they used to be.A. as heavy asB. not as heavy asC. as heavily asD. not as heavily as19、-Dad, I’m sorry I didn’t do well in my test this time．-Don’t worry. I’m sure you will never give up（放弃）until you __________.A. succeedB. successC. will succeedD. successful20、The students in the higher grades I met in a football game are my good friends now.A.whenB.whichC.who21.Tony, tell me the result of the discussion_____ you had with your dad yesterday.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.who22.The story__ I read the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.A.whoseB.whoC.thatD.where23.-Where did you go last week?-I went to Zhang Aiping’s hometown and visited the house he was born in.A.thatB.thereC.whoD.whose24、—I only heard of him a little.But what are the other important things ______ done by him?—He also set up Tongmenghui with Huang Xing.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.which were25.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A.about which you talked/B.which you talkedC.about that you talkedD.that you talked26.The people ______in the paper did not like it, but other reader liked it very much.A.who was writtenB.who were writtenC.who were written aboutD.whom were written about27、The college students asked the soldier everything _____he saw at the front.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.all what28、I like the cartoon ______ has a happy ending and makes me ______.A.which; to laughB.that; to laughC.whose; laughingD.which; laugh29、Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west.Those________ run from north to south are called avenues.A.running; thatB.run; whoC.running; whoD.run; that30、He has dropped the necklace to the drawer ________the money is kept.A.in whereB.in whichC.under whichD.which31.I prefer not to eat too much food is flied, like French fries．A. thatB. whatC. itD. 不填32.Finally, the thief handed everything _______he had stolen to the police.A.whichB.whatC.whateverD.that33、--- What can we learn from the Chinese story “Going south by driving the chariot north”？--- I realized that ________________________.A.Life is like a race, you either take the lead or fall behind.B.A miss is as good as a mile.C.As a doctor, you can’t be too careful.D.Practise makes perfect.34.--- Could you please tell me ________?--- Two months ago.A.when did you take this photoB.when you took this photoC.where did you take this photoD.where you took this photo35. - So, can you tell me ______ here today?- Well, I was walking down Centre Street when a UFO landed.A.what did you seeB.what you sawC.when did you see itD.when you saw36.---Could you tell me_________?---More than a year.A.how soon will Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport be builtB.how long has Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport been in serviceC.how soon Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport will be builtD.how long Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport has been in service37、— Could you tell me ___?—No.Let’s go and have a look.Maybe someone is hurt, and we can help him.A.what was happened thereB.when they are doing thereC.what is going on thereD.what they were going on there38、By reading the article, we know how ______ in our daily life.A.will we protect the earthB.we can reduce pollutionC.should we save waterD.we must recycle things39、Can you tell me ______ ?A.What your name isB.How does he get to schoolC.he lives whereD.What time she leave home40、I want to write to Rose, but I don’t know __________.A. where is his email addressB. where his email address isC. what place is his email addressD. what his email address is参考答案1.C2.A3.C4.C5.D6.D7、D8、B9、D10、B11.D12.C13.D14.A15.A16.C17、A18、B19、A20、C21.B22.C23.A24.D 25、A.26.C27、A28、D29、A.30、B31.A32.D33.B34.B35.B36.D37、C38、B39、A40、D。

状语从句讲解及练习题50题-有答案

状语从句1.在主从复合句中修饰主句中的动词，形容词，副词等的从句叫状语从句。

可分为，时间状语从句，地点状语从句，原因，目的，结果，条件，让步，比较和方式状语从句。

2.时间状语从句起时间状语作用的句子；可放在句首，句中和句尾常用引导词：when，while, as, after, before, since, till, until, the moment, hardly … when , no sooner … thanwhen, while, as的用法1)when 用法最广，常可代替while和as, 在while 引导的从句中，动词只能是延续性的When the fire broke out, all the students were sleeping soundly.The telephone rang while I was taking a bath.2)当两个表示时间延续的动作同时发生而又有对比意味的时候，用while，在这样的复合句中，主句从句的时态通常是相同的。

Father was preparing a report while I was playing PC games.3)常用as 的情况：一边…一边；表示随着短暂动作的发生，另一行为伴随发生As he talked on, he got more and more excited.until和till的用法表示“一直到…”时，主句和从句都用肯定式；I will wait until/ till the concert is over.表示“直到…才…”是，主句用否定，从句用肯定式。

They can’t go until Sunday.since的用法since引导的从句中，如果是持续性动词，往往理解为某一状态的终止。

He has written to me frequently since he was ill. 自从他病好以来，他常写信给我。

高中定语从句语法填空单句练习50道(含答案解析)

高中定语从句语法填空单句练习1. 【★★★】The army came to dig out those were trapped beneath the buildings.2.【★★★】I still remember the day I first came to this school.3.【★★★】I still remember the day we spent together in Beijing.4.【★★★】The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum opened in 1759.5.【★★★】Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.（2020全国卷1）6.【★★★】Be careful of the house __________ roof is under repair.（2017济南中学）7.【★★★】Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, is not good for the health.（2017新课标I）8.【★★★】But Sarah, has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that shehas brains as well as beauty.（2017新课标III）9.【★★★】Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, lived from roughly551 to 479 B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks.（2016新课标III）10.【★☆☆】I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.（2015新课标I）11.【★★★】What’s the name of the place you spent your holiday last year?12.【★★★】What’s the name of the place you visited last year?13.【★★★】The reason he was late for class is that he got up late.14.【★★★】The reason he told me is well-known.15.【★★★】The company is looking for someone is hard-working.（2017山师附中）16.【★★★】The soldiers successfully rescued the survivors were trapped in the mine.（2017山师附中）17.【★★★】He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder had been his teacher.18.【★★★】It means that Spanish may spend a tie period eating, in the person you would like to meet with is unavailable.（2017高新实验）19.【★★★】Behind him were other people to he was trying to talk.20.【★★★】Jane paused in front of a counter some attractive ties were on display.21.【★★★】In a society ______ overstates mistakes, is it any wonder that so many young people attempt the impossible task of being perfect? (2019 潍坊一模)22.【★★☆】When the government started a soil-testing program _______ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers. (2018全国2)23. 【★★☆】Kate, _____ sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.（2018天津)24.【★★★】Self-driving is an area______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.（2018江苏)25.【★★★】The system,__________can be the most advanced in many ways, will be the largest earthquake observation network in the world. (2019山东高三三模)26.【★★★】He decided to go to Stanford because there were many opportunities for people __________ wanted to work in Silicon Valley. (2019浙江衢州)27.【★★★】His interest started a few years ago, __________he was in college and studying wildlife science. (2018山东烟台期末)28.【★★☆】Qian lived in Shanghai from 1941 to 1945, __________was then under Japanese occupation. (2019山东安丘市、诸城市、五莲县、兰山区4月模拟)29.【★★★】However, because of poorness, Nolan has to leave high school and find a job, __________ life is full of ups and downs.(2019山东聊城)30.【★★★】In the past six months he has made nine trips, __________purpose is to attend meetings and make presentations. (2019北京期末)31.【★★★】High school students __________complete the National Higher Education Entrance Examination, or Gaokao, with top grades can apply for direct entry into Birmingham degree programme.(2019 浙江宁波)32.【★★★】You are more likely to be attacked in parts of the sea __________tourists throw in food to bring in sharks.(2019北京朝阳二模,8)33.【★★★】She and her family bicycle to work,__________helps them keep fit(2018北京,5)34.【★★★】With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid would enjoy public speaking.（2019全国I）35.【★★★】My eldest son, __________work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.(2017天津)36.【★★★】With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid would enjoy public speaking.（2019全国I）37.【★★★】In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of __________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.(2017江苏)38.【★★★】I live next door to a couple__________children often make a lot of noise.39.【★★★】We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,__________the weather may be better. (2017天津)40.【★★★】Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of __________has been proved.41.【★★★】Forgive yourself for mistakes _______________ you have made. （2020全国I）42.【★★☆】Later in 2004 she wrote her autobiography ‘Soul Surfer’ _________ soon became a best-seller. (2020德州二模)43. 【★★☆】We went Lo a Mexican restaurant, we shared lots of laughs and food. （2020济南二模）44. 【★☆☆】In the first half of the twentieth century, the most famous actor of Peking Opera was Mei Lanfang, _________ played a key role in popularizing Peking Opera and introducing Chinese theater to the West. (2020济宁二模)45.【★★☆】Here’s a handful of ways will set you in the right direction. （2020全国I）46.【★★☆】We’re thinking about how we can engineer plants to replace functions of the things we use every day,＂explained Michael Strano, a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.（2020全国I）47.【★☆☆】The best books are the ones open further as time passes. （2020全国I）48.【★★★】That building block came from of a now-inactive volcano,________the ancient people used to redirect waters from Lake Condah-waters heavy with eels. （2020德州一模）49. 【★☆☆】The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk,is about five miles longer than the marathon.（2020全国I）50. 【★★☆】His efforts have resulted in 1, 360 acres of naturally-grown land has become home to many plants and animals. （2020新高考全国I）1.【答案】who【解析】先行词为those，指人。

英语各类从句练习题及答案解析

英语各类从句练习题及答案解析1.Great_____the difficulty was,they kept on working.A.becauseB.soC.ifD.as【答案】D【解析】译文：尽管这个困难很艰巨，他们还是继续工作。

本题考查as表“尽管/虽然”的特殊结构：adj.+as+主语+谓语,.....。

Because因为；so因此；if如果；as当…时，作为，随着，正如，尽管/虽然。

根据句意可知选D。

2.You can’t watch TV_____you finish your homework.A.sinceB.unlessC.asD.after【答案】B【解析】译文：你不能看电视，除非你完成了家庭作业。

本题考查状语从句的引导词。

Since 自从、因为，unless除非，as因为、尽管、当…时，after在…之后。

根据句意可知选B。

3.It is_____that we all like to read it.A.so good a book.B.such good a bookC.so a good bookD.such good books【答案】A【解析】译文：这本书太棒了，我们都喜欢阅读。

本题考查so和such的区别。

So+adj.+a/an +n.；such+a/an+adj.+n.。

故选A。

4.Jim got up early_____he caught the early train.A.becauseB.orC.so thatD.until【答案】C【解析】译文：为了赶上早点的火车，Jim起得很早。

本题考查连词。

Because因为，or或者/否则，so that为了，until直到。

根据句意可知选C。

5.It is hard to avoid mistakes._____you correct them carefully,it will be all right.A.In the caseB.As long asC.AlthoughD.Despite【答案】B【解析】译文：我们很难避免犯错，但只要你认真改正就没事。

高中英语语法状语从句练习30题及详解

1. Tim is in good shape physically he doesn't get much exercise.A. ifB. even thoughC. unlessD. as long as2. The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during theday, ______accompanied by an adult.A. onceB. whenC. ifD. unless3.you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem4.Because of the heavy traffic，it was already time for lunch break she got to heroffice．A．since B．that C．when D．untilJohn thinks it won’t be long he is ready for his new job.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since6. Today, we will begin ________we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.A. whenB. whereC. howD. what7. She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. since8. My parents don’t mind what job I do I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though9. You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as10. All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. unless11.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since12. __ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A. BeforeB. WhereC. UnlessD. Until13.—Did you return Fred’s call?—I didn’t need to ____I’ll see him tomorrow.A. thoughB. unlessC. whenD. because14.I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long，but it’ll still be some time ____Brian gets back.A. beforeB. sinceC. tillD. after15.We’ll have a picnic in the park this Su nday _____ it rains or it’s very cold.A.sinceB. ifC. unlessD. until16.in the fields on a March afternoon，he could feel the warmth of spring. A．To walk B．Walking C．Walked D．Having walked17.Nancy enjoyed herself so much she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where18.You’d better not leave the medicine kids can get at it.A.even ifB.whichC.whereD.so that19. I won’t call you，something unexpected happens.A.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.while—I brought it to you you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.before21.Most brids find it safe to sleep in the trees，but they have eggs or young chicks，theydon’t use a nest.A.whyB.howC.unlessD.where22.—when has the country been open to international trade?—1978，I suppose.A.SinceB.InC.FromD.After23.My parents live in a small village.They always keep candles in the house there is a power out.A.ifB.unlessC.in caseD.so that24.Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice，they knew it to be valuable.A.as ifB.now thatC.even thoughD.so that25.I really don’t like art，I find his work impressive.A.AsB.SinceC.IfD.While26.you’ve tried it，you can’t imagine how pleasant it is.A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.When27.If you are traveling the customs are really foreign to your own，please do as the Romans do.A.in whichB.whatC.whenD.where28.In time of serious accidents，we know some basic things about first aid，we can save lives.A.whetherB.untilC.ifD.unless29.How can you expect to learn anything you never listen？A.in caseB.even ifC.unlessD.when30.In peace，too，the Red Cross is expected to send help there is human suffering.A.whoeverB.howeverC.whateverD.wherever1.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town __________ he grew up as a child. (NMET 1996)A.WhichB.ThatC.WhereD.when2.Carol said the work would be done by October, __________ personally I doubt very much. (NMET 1999)A.ItB.ThatC.WhenD.which3.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, __________, of course, made the others unhappy. (NMET 2000)A.WhoB.WhichC.ThisD.what4.__________ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. (NMET 2001)A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What5.The film brought the hours back to me __________ I was taken good care of in that far-a way village. (NMET2001)6.__________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing. (1994上海卷)A.WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It7.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., __________ many people ha ve got home. (1995上海卷)A.whose timeB.ThatC.on whichD.by which8.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those __________ in the forest. (1997上海卷)A.once they grewB.they grew onceC.they once grewD.once grew9.He made another wonderful discovery, __________ of great importance to science. (1998上海卷)A.which I think isB.which I think it isC.which I think itD.I think is10.He was very rude to the Customs officer, __________ of course made things even worse. (1999上海卷)A.whoB.WhomC.whatD.which11.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, __________ was very reasonable. (2000上海卷)A.which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of whose12.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation __________ he is likely to lose control over t he plane. (2001上海卷)A.WhereB.WhichC.whileD.why13.I can think of many cases __________ students obviously knew a lot of English words a nd expressions but couldn’t write a good essay. (2003上海卷)A.WhyB.WhichC.AsD.where14.The gentleman __________ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief. (2000上海春)A.WhoB.about whomC.whomD.with whom15.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, __________ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup. (2000北京春)A.ThatB.WhileC.WhichD.when16.The result of the experiment was very good, __________ we hadn’t expect. (2000北京春)A.WhenB.ThatC.WhichD.what17.Have you seen the film Titanic, __________ leading actor is world famous? (2001上海春)A.ItsB.it’sC.whoseD.which18.John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, __________ was true. (2001北京春)19.Is this the reason __________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? (2002上海春)A.he explainedB.what he explainedC.how he explainedD.why he explained20.The famous basketballer, __________ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attentio n. (2002北京春)A.WhereB.WhenC.WhichD.who21.We are living in an age __________ many things are done on computer. (2003北京春)A.WhichB.ThatC.WhoseD.when22.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, __________ other visitors seldom go. (2002北京)A.whatB.WhichC.WhereD.when23.York, __________ last year, is a nice old city. (2003北京)A.that I visitedB.which I visitedC.where I visitedD.in which I visited24.Luckily, we'd brought a road map without __________ we would have lost our way. (200 4北京春)A.itB. ThatC.thisD.which25.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, __________ the sailing ti me was 226 days. (2004广西卷)A.of whichB.during whichC.from whichD.for which26.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% __________are sold a broad. (2004辽宁卷)A.of whichB.which ofC.of themD.of that27.There are two buildings, __________stands nearly a hundred feet high. (2004湖北卷)A.the largerB.the larger of themC.the larger one thatD.the larger of which28.The English play __________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great suc cess. (2004全国卷)A.for whichB.at whichC.in whichD.on which1答案：B解析：句意：“尽管Tim不经常锻炼，但他身材很好。

初中英语常用语法知识——宾语从句经典习题(答案解析)

一、选择题1．—Do you have any problems _____ your English?—Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.A．with; reading B．read; study C．with; study D．in; with A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你的英语有什么问题吗？——是的，我读课文有点困难。

考查介词辨析和动词形式辨析。

have some problems with sth.在某些方面有些问题，have some difficulty in doing sth.做某事有些困难；这两个都是固定短语，根据句意，可知选A。

2．—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A．is similar to B．is similar as C．the same as A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“-你认为你的英语老师怎么样？-她很好并且有同情心。

尽管他的教学风格与其他大部分的老师的相似，但是她总是比其他老师有更多的创造性的教学方法”。

无be similar as用法，排除B；be similar to与……相似；the same as与……一样。

根据she always has more creative teaching methods than others do可知，虽然她的教学与其他的老师相似，故选A。

3．The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A．covered with B．made up of C．connected to D．provided with B 解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：加拿大的冰雪旅馆是由冰雪组成的，所以不会持续太久。

高中从句练习题及讲解

高中从句练习题及讲解
1. 题目：请用定语从句描述你最喜欢的季节。

答案：我最喜欢的季节是春天，春天是万物复苏，鲜花盛开的季节。

2. 题目：使用宾语从句写一个关于你梦想的句子。

答案：我梦想有一天能够环游世界，见识不同的文化和风景。

3. 题目：用状语从句描述你早晨起床后的活动。

答案：早晨起床后，我总是先喝一杯温水，然后开始我的晨练。

4. 题目：使用主语从句写一个关于学习的重要性的句子。

答案：学习新知识是提高个人能力的重要途径，这对我来说是不言
而喻的。

5. 题目：用同位语从句描述你的朋友。

答案：我的朋友，一个热情开朗的人，总是能在困难时刻给我鼓励。

6. 题目：使用条件状语从句表达对未来的期望。

答案：如果我能够努力学习，我相信我将来会成为一名优秀的科学家。

7. 题目：用虚拟语气的从句写一个关于过去的假设。

答案：如果我去年没有参加那个夏令营，我就不会认识那么多有趣
的人。

8. 题目：使用让步状语从句描述一个不变的事实。

答案：尽管天气很冷，但我还是坚持每天早晨跑步。

9. 题目：用强调句型写一个关于友谊的句子。

答案：正是那些困难时刻，让我意识到了朋友的重要性。

10. 题目：使用原因状语从句解释为什么你选择学习这门课程。

答案：我选择学习这门课程是因为我对这门学科充满了浓厚的兴趣。

这些练习题覆盖了从句的多种类型，包括定语从句、宾语从句、状语从句、主语从句、同位语从句、条件状语从句、虚拟语气、让步状语从句、强调句型和原因状语从句。

通过这些练习，可以帮助学生更好地理解和运用英语中的从句结构。

50道从句语法题+详解

1。

Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east.A. of it B。

of which C. of that D。

whose2。

The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad.A. with whom B。

with who C。

with which D。

that3。

He lives in a hotel，_____ is only five minutes’walk from here。

A。

that B。

which C。

in which D。

where4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you？. A。

which B. who C. as D。

that5. The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us。

A。

which B. that C。

as D. who6. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan。

A。

which B. that C. why D. what7. It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel.A。

which B. that C。

as D。

where8。

I didn’t like the way _____ she spoke to me。

A. whichB. that C。

how D. as9. This is _____ I can do for you right now.A。

which B。

that C. what D。

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