常见同义句转化九大句型
聚焦中考同义句转换十二类型
聚焦中考同义句转换十二类型同义句转换题近几年被全国各地中考英语试题广泛采用，为必考题型之一。
它属于句型转换题，但要求不能改变句子意思，即依据给出的句子，通过以词、词组、句式、语法的改变及换句来改写句子，且转换前后的句意应保持一致。
从某种意义上讲，同义句也就是一句多译。
日常学习过程中，必须加强一句多译的总结训练，注重转换的思路和方法，提高同义句转换的能力。
【类型一】运用同义词或同义词组替换原句的有关部分。
【解题要领】将原句中的某些词或词组，用其同义词或同义词组进行替换改变，这是同义句转换使用最多的类型。
在英语新教材中，同义词或词组的运用非常广泛，学习过程中要尽可能多地去归纳总结，以达到熟能生巧，举一反三的程度。
【精典例句】1. 他擅长绘画。
He is good at drawing．／He does well in drawing．2. 今天风很大。
There is a strong wind today．／It's very windy today．3. 明天我们将乘飞机去东京。
Tomorrow we will go to Tokyo by air．／Tomorrow we will fly to Tokyo．4. 王先生在六点钟到达了火车站。
Mr Wang reached ／got to ／arrived at the railway station at six．5. 这本书花了我10元钱。
I spent ten yuan on the book．／I paid ten yuan for the book．【类型二】运用反义词或词组改写原句有关部分。
【解题要领】此类转换主要是通过改换主语和运用其相关词或词组的反义，进行同义转换。
【精典例句】1. 我向他借了一台电脑。
I borrowed a computer from him．／He lent a computer to me．2. 我认为数学比英语难。
同义句英语转换语法
同义句英语转换语法
同义句英语转换语法:
所谓同义句转换就是将一个句子用另一种形式表达出来，而且意思不变。
用具有相同意思的词或词组进行转换。
例：She has a good time in Wuhan.她在武汉玩得很开心。
转换：She enjoys herself in Wuhan.她在武汉玩得很开心。
例：He spends some money on books every week.他每周都花一些钱买书。
转换：He pays some money to buy books every week.他每周花一些钱买书。
借助于反义词或反义词组进行转换。
例：l can't run as fast as my brother.我不能和我哥哥跑得一样快。
转换：l run more slowly than my brother.我跑得比我哥哥慢。
My brother runs faster than l.我哥哥跑得比我快。
例：He is not old enough to go to school.他还没到上学的年龄。
转换：He is too young to go to school.他太小了，不能去上学。
词语的理解和运用
这里是指：由于词性不同，但所表达的意思相同的句型变换。
例：We often go to school on foot.我们经常步行去上学。
转换：We often walk to school.我们经常步行去学校。
初三 句型转换(同义句转换)
同义句转换同义句转换就是将所给的句子换个说法。
这一题型包含的内容多，形式杂。
有词汇的同义转换，句型的同义转换，等。
掌握该题型的解题技巧，可以很好地帮助学生理解、掌握所学的词汇和句型的含义，并在此基础上加以活用，对学生形成语言综合运用能力有极大的帮助。
要掌握该题型的正确的解题方法，需要在日常的英语学习中不断练习、归纳、积累。
一般说来，同义句转换主要有以下几种形式：1、词汇的同义转换词汇的同义转换主要有同义词、近义词的转换,反义词的转换,和同一个词在不同的句式中的不同的语序的转换等。
eg. (1) I spent 50 yuan on the coat .→I paid 50 yuan for the coat . （同义词的转换）(2) He likes playing football too .→He also likes playing football . （近义词的转换）(3) Millie sits behind Daniel .→Daniel sits in front of Millie . （反义词的转换）(4) They are all from America .→All of them are from America . （词序的转换）2、句型的同义转换常见的句型的同义转换主要有以下几种形式：简单句和简单句的互换，简单句和祈使句的互换，复合句和简单句的互换，复合句和复合句的互换等。
eg. (1) My favourite lesson is English .→I like English best. （简单句和简单句的互换）(2) It's lunchtime .→It's time for lunch . / It's time to have lunch . （同上）(3) Let's go boating .→Shall we go boating ?→Why not go boating ?→What about going boating ? （同上）(4)I spend about half an hour reading English in the morning .→It takes me about half an hour to read English in the morning . （同上）(5) He is too young to go to school .→He isn't old enough to go to school . （同上）→He is so young that he can't go to school . （简单句和复合句的互换）(6) You can't play basketball in the street .→Don't play basketball in the street . （简单句和祈使句的互换）(7) She didn't go to the bookshop yesterday , she went to the library instead .→She went to the library yesterday instead of the bookshop .（复合句和简单句的互换）(8) I went to bed after my mother came back last night .→I didn't go to bed until my mother came back last night .（复合句和复合句的互换）保持句意不变一，简单句与复合句的转换(保持句意不变，合并成一句)1. Creating a comic strip is difficult.It’s difficult _______ _______ a comic strip.2. We learn new words with pictures. We can remember them easily.We learn new words with pictures_______ ________we can remember them easily.3. We buy a special program in order to help the computer recognize our voice.We buy a special program ________ ________ it can help the computer recognize our voice.4. Detective Ken spent a week dealing with the case.Detective Ken a week to deal with the case.5. A team of men spent a whole day moving the ancient building._________ _________ a team of men a whole day to move the ancient building.6. Sally spent about 625 dollars on the iphone4 last Friday.Sally ________ about 625 dollars _______ the iphone4 last Friday.7.Mr. Smith set out early for the airport so that he could catch his flight.Mr. Smith set out early for the airport _________ _________ to catch his flight.8. Detective Ken did a lot about the case in order to find out the truth.Detective Ken did a lot about the case ________ ________ he could find out the truth.9. We learn a language in order to communicate.We learn a language _________ _______ we can communicate.10. The hardworking man went home after he finished all the work that day.The hardworking man ________ go home ________ he finished all the work that day. 二，宾语从句的转换1.. He asked: “ How can I get to the Bund?” (改为间接引语)He asked___________ he __________ get to the Bund.2. Mrs. Lin asked me “Have you finished drawing the picture?” (合并为一句)Mrs. Lin asked me ________ I ________ finished drawing the picture.3. When will we take an English exam? We wanted to know. (改为宾语从句)We wanted to know we take an English exam.4. “Can you help me repair the bike?” Mary asked Jack. (改为宾语从句)Mary asked Jack _____________he _____________ help her repair the bike.5. “Do you always catch such an early train?” The policeman asked the man.（合并为一句）The policeman asked the man ________ he always ________ such an early train.6. Frank asked me, "Have you ever created a comic strip?" (改为宾语从句)Frank asked me whether ________ ________ ever created a comic strip.7. “Mum, was the telephone invented by Bell?” the girl asked. (改为宾语从句)The girl asked her mum ________ the telephone ________ invented by Bell.8. I wondered. Will Jack recognize me after such a long time? (合并两句)I wondered ________ Jack ________ recognize me after such a long time.9. When are we going to visit the museum? Do you know? (改为宾语从句)Do you know when _______ _______ going to visit the museum?10. “Is it the last bus to the city centre?” I asked the driver.（合并为一句）I asked the driver ________ it ________ the last bus to the city centre.11. “Are there any new products for the European market?” the sales manager wanted to know.The sales manager wanted to know _________ there ________ any new products for the European market.12. Could you tell me? How can I deal with all these problems?Could you tell me how _______ _______ deal with all these problems13. “Does anyone need my help with the school project?” The class teacher asked.The class teacher asked ________ anyone ________ his help with the school project. 三，条件状语从句内部以及与祈使句的转换1. Be quick, or you can’t catch the bus.you quick, you can’t catch the bus.2. We will have a barbecue in the forest park if it doesn’t rain this Sunday.We will have a barbecue in the forest park __________ it __________ this Sunday.3. I prefer to sleep with the window wide open unless it’s really cold.I prefer to sleep with the window wide open ________ it ________ really cold.四，其他1. The water is warm. The baby can take a bath in it. (两句合并为一句简单句)The water is ____________ ____________ for the baby to take a bath in.2. Our monitor is too weak to play football any more. (保持原句意思)Our monitor is not ________ ________ to play football any more.3. The box on the shel f is so heavy that the boy can’t carry it. (保持句意基本不变)The box on the shelf isn’t _____________ _____________ for the boy to carry.4. The Korean pop music video Gangnam Style is very popular. Many people would like tolearn the funny dance.The Korean pop music video Gangnam Style is ________ popular ________ many people would like to learn the funny dance.5. This shelf is too small to hold all your books.（保持句意基本不变）This shelf is small it can’t hold all your books.6. I was so lucky that I was in the right place at the right time. （保持句意基本不变）I was ________ _______ to be in the right place at the right time.7 The teacher didn’t answer my question. He asked me another question.The teacher asked me another question ________ of ________ my question.8. Lucy has been to Beijing. Mark has been to Beijing as well.____________Lucy and Mark ____________been to Beijing.9. We can go to the museum by bus. We can go there by underground instead.We can go to the museum _________ by bus _________ by underground.10. We cannot drink sea water. We cannot take a shower with it, either. We can ________ drink sea water ________ take a shower with it.11. George didn’t do his homework. He watched TV news.George watched TV news ________ ________ doing his homework.12. Sam didn’t go with his classmates for the party. He went to see a film alone.Sam went to see a film alone _________ __________ going with his classmates for the party.13. I was the only person who was invited to the party.Nobody ___________ me ____________ invited to the party.14. Yesterday my friend Charlie said sorry to me because he broke my glasses.Yesterday my friend Charlie ________ to me ________ breaking my glasses.15. What would you like to ask besides this question?What would you like to ask _______ ________ to this question?16. The 30th Olympic Games were held in London in 2012.The 30th Olympic Games ________ ________ in London in 2012.17. Remember to say sorry to others if you do something wrong.Remember to ________ ________ others if you do something wrong.18. My daughter studies both singing and dancing in the kindergarten.My daughter studies singing ________ ________ as dancing in the kindergarten.19. Amy looks after the pets when her parents are away from home.Amy the pets when her parents are away from home.20. We cannot predict the exact time and location of earthquake now.________ ________, we cannot predict the exact time and location of earthquake. .21.To do this job well, you need time, and you also need brains.To do this job well, you need time and brains _________ __________.22. Sitting up too late at night is harmful to our health.Sitting up too late at night is ________ ________ our health.23. Why didn’t you tell him the truth when he asked you about his illness?________ ________ tell him the truth when he asked you about his illness?。
同义句转换
2. No matter what they may say, I’ll keep on helping the sick girl in the poor village. (改 写句子，句意不变) I won’t ________ helping the sick girl in stop the poor village, ________ whatever they may say. (2015 山东济南) 3. My father likes noodles better than rice. (改为同义句) prefers noodles _____ to My father ________ rice. (2014 甘肃兰州)
考点四：复合句与简单句之间的转换。 复合句转换成简单句一般是将从句变为短语 或词组，常见的转换方法有： 1. 用不定式替换、用介词短语替换等； 2. 将宾语从句简化为“疑问词 + 不定式”或 “不定式”结构； 3. 将so ... that或such ... that引导的状语从句 简化为too ... to, ... enough to结构；
36. even though=even if 37. feel like doing=would like to do=want to do 38. for example=such as 39. friendly=kind 40. get along with=get on with 41. get into=enter 42. give back=return 43. give sb. a hand=help sb. 44. give out=hand out
62. one more ...=another one ... 63. over and over again=again and again 64. prefer ... to=like ... better than 65. put on weight=get fat 66. return=come back / give back 67. ring sb. up=call sb.=phone sb.=give sb. a call / ring 68. see a film=go to the movies 69. send for=ask sb. to come
同义句转换
同义句转换同义句转换的几种类型初中英语同义句转换的九种类型同义句转换题是近几年中考英语的一个常考题型，它综合考查考生的语法、词汇、短语或习惯用语和句型结构等知识，要求运用所学的词汇、语法知识和句型结构填写句子，使句子结构完整、逻辑合理、语法知识无误、意思与所给句子相同。
通过对近几年的中考英语试题中同义句转换题的分析，我们发现中考英语同义句转换题主要考查以下几个方面：一、运用同义词（组）进行转换做此题型时，我们可以采用“词语替代法”，此法是指用词性相同的同义词、近义词或同义词组对原句的某些成分进行简单的替代，而句子结构保持不变。
因此，我们在学习过程中要掌握尽可能多的同义词（组），如：be able to，can；arrive in（at），reach，get to；be good at，do well in；have a good time，enjoy oneself；look after，take care of；over，more than等等。
具体运用时，还要注意它们在句中的位置，形式与转换后句中其他部分的相应变化。
例如：1. That day we could see flowers here and there.That day we could see flowers __________.分析：答案为everywhere。
everywhere与here and there都表示“到处”。
2.Every day,Wang Zhizhi receives emails from thousands of basketball fans．Every day,Wang Zhizhi _______ ______ thousands of basketball fans．分析：答案为hears from意思为收到3．They will get to London in four days．They will _____ _____ London in four days．分析：答案为arrive in2. The teacher always takes good care of the children in the school.The teacher always_______ ______the children well in the school.分析：答案为looks after。
英语 经典同义句转换
同义句转换是英语学习中的一项重要技能。
通过将句子转换为与之意思相近但表达形式不同的句子，可以扩大我们的语言表达能力，提高英语写作和口语表达的准确性。
下面将介绍几种常见的同义句转换方法。
1.同义词替换法：将原句中的词汇用与之意思相近但不完全相同的词汇进行替换，从而达到同义转换的效果。
例如：The car is expensive. → The car is pricy. 2.反义句转换：通过将原句中的句子结构反转，达到表达相反意义的效果。
例如：He ran fast. → Fast he ran.3.从定向状转换：将原句中的状语从位置调整到句首或句尾，从而改变原句的语气。
例如：He usually goes to the gym. → Usually he goes to the gym.4.被动语态转换：将原句中的主动语态转换为被动语态，或将被动语态转换为主动语态，改变句子的语序和语态。
例如：The book was written by him. → He wrote the book.5.同位语转换：将原句中的同位语从位置调整到句首或句尾，达到重复和强调的效果。
例如：John, my best friend, is coming. → My best friend, John, is coming.通过掌握这些同义句转换的技巧，我们能够更灵活地运用英语表达，提高语言的表达效果。
在实践中，我们应该多加练习，积累更多的句型和词汇，以便在写作和口语交流中能够游刃有余地运用同义句转换的技巧，提升自己的英语水平。
希望以上内容能够帮助到您，提升您的英语学习水平。
在学习过程中，不断积累和实践才是取得进步的关键。
祝您学业进步，英语水平不断提高！。
英语 同义句转换
英语同义句转换以下是一些常见的英语同义句转换方法：1. 使用同义词或近义词：通过替换某些单词来改变句子的表达方式，而不改变其基本含义。
例如：- I like apples. → I enjoy apples.- She is beautiful. → She has a pretty face.2. 变换词序：通过改变句子中单词的顺序来实现同义句转换。
例如：- I will go to the store. → The store is where I will go.- He doesn't like football. → Football is not liked by him.3. 运用不同的句型结构：使用不同的句型来表达相同的意思。
例如：- She is tall. → Her height is considerable.- We went to the park by bus. → We took a bus to the park.4. 正反表达：使用肯定和否定形式来表达相同的含义。
例如：- He is intelligent. → He isn't stupid.- I agree with you. → I don't disagree with you.5. 用被动语态替换主动语态：将句子中的主语和动作执行者进行调换。
例如：- They built the house. → The house was built by them.- John wrote the letter. → The letter was written by John.这些是一些常见的同义句转换方法，通过使用不同的词汇、词序、句型或语态，可以丰富句子表达的方式，使语言更加灵活多样。
请注意，在进行同义句转换时，要确保新句子的语法和语义正确，并与原句保持基本相同的含义。
同义句转换——精选推荐
同义句转换1，arrive in /at = get to =reach 2, be from = come from3,be full of =be filled with 4,be in = at home5,be on a visit to = visit 6,be late for =come late to7,be fine =be well =be OK 8,be able to =can9,be awat =be out 10,be busy doing sth =be busy with sth 11,be pleased =be glad =be happy 12,buy sb sth =be busy with sth 13,be up =get up 14,catch up with =keep up with15,catch a bus =take a bus 16,catch a cold =have a cold17,come into =step into 18,come on =come along19,come down = get down 20,do well in =be good at21,do the shopping =go shopping 22,drop off =get off23,enjoy doing sth =like doing sth 24,have a good time =enjoy oneself 25,fall down =fall off 26,get the telephone =answer the telephone 27,give sb sth =give sth to sb 28,give sb the message =give the message to sb 29,geve sb a talk =give a talk to sb 30,give a concert =have a concert31,get on well with sb =be good to 32,give…a call =give …a ring33,go down =go along 34,go for a swim =go swimming35,go on doing sth =go on with sth 36,go up = go along37,go to sleep =get to sleep =fall asleep 38,have a look (at)=look at39,have a swim =go swimming 40,have got =have41,hear from =receive a letter from=have a letter=get a letter from42,help sb with sth =help sb to do sth 43,hold a meeting =have a meeting 44,hold on =wait a minute 45,hurry up =be quick 46,knock at =knock on 47,last from …to =be from …to48,like doing sth =like to do sth 49,look out =be careful50,love to do sth =like to do sth 51,make up one’s mind to do =set one’s mind to do 52,pay for =spend on 53,prefer…to =like …better than 54,ring up =call sb 55,send for sb =ask sb to come56,show sb sth =show sth to sb 57,take care of =look after58,take exercise =do sport 59,take a message =leave a message 60,take a message for sb =give a message to sb 61,think about =think of62,turn off =turn down 63,teach oneself =learn by oneself 64,turn right at the …crossing =take the ..turning on the right65,walk on =go along 66,walk to =go to ..on foot67,walk along =go along 68,at school =in the school69,a lot of =lots of ( many;much) 70，a lot =very much71,a quarter past two =two fifteen 72,at times =sometimes73,at last =in the end =finally 74,a bit =a little =a few75,a moment ago =just now 76,at once =right now =right away77,at noon =in the middle of a day =at 12 o’clock78,at that moment =at that time =just then79,at the doctor’s =in the doctor’s office 80,at the moment =at the same time 81,all over the world =across the world =around the world =in the world82,a moment later =later on 83,after a while =a moment later84,all the time =always 85,as soon as possible =as quick as possible 86,in line =in a queue 87,in the southern part of =in the south of 88.in the day =in the daytime 89,much of China =many p;aces of China 90,more than =over 91,two morebooks=another two books 92,no longer =not…any longer =no more =not any more93,not far from =near to 94,North China =the north of China 95,of course =certainly96,plenty of =quite a few =a lot of =lots of =large number of =a great many of =a good deal of97,two and a half years =two years and a half98,It’s time for +名词=It’s time to+动词99，what other things =what else 100 ,not pass =fail to do101,take a +交通⼯具to sp =go to sp by +交通⼯具102,walk to sp =go to sp on foot 103,go to sp in a hurry =hurry to sp 104,provide sth for sb =provide sb with sth105,be proud of =take pride in106,how much is sth ?=What’s the price of sth ?107,be good at =do well in。
中考英语同义句句型转换大全
中考英语同义句句型转换大全一同义词互相转换1 alone=by oneselfWe finished the work alone./by ourselves.2 actually=in factActually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy.3 also=too=as wellHe’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well.4 another=one moreI’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes.5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reachWhen she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely.6 at once=right nowRun home at once=Run home right now.7 continue/go onLet’s continue/go on reading the passage.8 cost=spend=take=pay(1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me tenyuan./I paid ten yuan for this book.(2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on thistask/in fulfilling this task.9 cross=go acrossBefore crossing/going across the road, please look both sides.10 sometimes/=t timesHe is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times.11 die/=ose one’s lifeThose people died/lost their lives during the earthquake.12 now/at the momentShe is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment 13 else=otherWhat else/other things can you see in the picture?14 then=t that moment/at that timeShe was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it.15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care forShe likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much.16 will/be going to/be about toThe teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.17 want/would likeDo you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/18 can/be able to/have the ability to doCan you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library?19 visit/call onLin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week.20 favorite/like bestWhat’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best?21 happen/take placeWhat happened?/What took place?22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mindShe can’t decide/make a decision/make up her mind where to go.23 found/establish/set upThe students founded/established/set up a group to protect the environment.24 finally/at last/in the endFinally/At last/In the end, she won the race.25 leave/be awayHe left yesterday./He has been away for a day.26 return/give backHe hasn’t returned the book to me./He hasn’t given the book back to me. return/go backHe will go back/return in a month.27 why/what for/how come-She cried so badly. –How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28 over/more thanOver/More than a hundred people tried this new kind of food.29 whatever/no matter whatWhatever/No matter what you find in the box, they belong to Amy.30 whenever/no matter whenWhenever/No matter when you come to see me, I will treat you as my relative.31 walk/ go…on footDo you walk to school every day?/Do you go to school on foot every day?32 should/ought to/be supposed toWe should/ought to/are supposed to use both sides of the paper to reduce wastes.33 population/peopleWhat is the population of China?/How many people are there in China?34 quit/stop/drop/give upMy father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smoking.35 maybe/perhaps/may beMaybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.二同义词组互相转换1 a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2 all over the world/around the worldEnglish is spoken widely all over the world./around the world3 not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one.4 as…as possible/as…as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news.5 at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years oldHis parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.7 because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8 be careful/look out/take careLook out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9 be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming can’t stop his following oral test.10 both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11 be good at/do well inHe is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.12 be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud of our country’s astronaut./He takes pride in ourcountry’s astronaut.13 come up with/think of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.14 ride a bike/go…by bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15 come from/be fromWhere do you come from?/Where are you from?16 have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happilyWe had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.17 have a pain in head/have a headacheHe didn’t go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache18 hear from/receive(get) a letter fromShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend. 19 had better do/It’s best to doYou had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20 how about/what about。
中考英语同义句句型转换大全
中考英语同义句句型转换大全一同义词互相转换1 alone=by oneselfWe finished the work alone./by ourselves.2 actually=in factActually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy.3 also=too=as wellHe’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well.4 another=one moreI’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes.5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reachWhen she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely.6 at once=right nowRun home at once=Run home right now.7 continue/go onLet’s continue/go on reading the passage.8 cost=spend=take=pay(1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me tenyuan./I paid ten yuan for this book.(2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on thistask/in fulfilling this task.9 cross=go acrossBefore crossing/going across the road, please look both sides.10 sometimes/=t timesHe is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times.11 die/=ose one’s lifeThose people died/lost their lives during the earthquake.12 now/at the momentShe is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment 13 else=otherWhat else/other things can you see in the picture?14 then=t that moment/at that timeShe was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it.15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care forShe likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much.16 will/be going to/be about toThe teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.17 want/would likeDo you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/18 can/be able to/have the ability to doCan you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library?19 visit/call onLin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week.20 favorite/like bestWhat’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best?21 happen/take placeWhat happened?/What took place?22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mindShe can’t decide/make a decision/make up her mind where to go.23 found/establish/set upThe students founded/established/set up a group to protect the environment.24 finally/at last/in the endFinally/At last/In the end, she won the race.25 leave/be awayHe left yesterday./He has been away for a day.26 return/give backHe hasn’t returned the book to me./He hasn’t given the book back to me. return/go backHe will go back/return in a month.27 why/what for/how come-She cried so badly. –How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28 over/more thanOver/More than a hundred people tried this new kind of food.29 whatever/no matter whatWhatever/No matter what you find in the box, they belong to Amy.30 whenever/no matter whenWhenever/No matter when you come to see me, I will treat you as my relative.31 walk/ go…on footDo you walk to school every day?/Do you go to school on foot every day?32 should/ought to/be supposed toWe should/ought to/are supposed to use both sides of the paper to reduce wastes.33 population/peopleWhat is the population of China?/How many people are there in China?34 quit/stop/drop/give upMy father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smoking.35 maybe/perhaps/may beMaybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.二同义词组互相转换1 a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2 all over the world/around the worldEnglish is spoken widely all over the world./around the world3 not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one.4 as…as possible/as…as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news.5 at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years oldHis parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.7 because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8 be careful/look out/take careLook out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9 be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming can’t stop his following oral test.10 both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11 be good at/do well inHe is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.12 be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud of our country’s astronaut./He takes pride in ourcountry’s astronaut.13 come up with/think of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.14 ride a bike/go…by bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15 come from/be fromWhere do you come from?/Where are you from?16 have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happilyWe had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.17 have a pain in head/have a headacheHe didn’t go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache18 hear from/receive(get) a letter fromShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend. 19 had better do/It’s best to doYou had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20 how about/what aboutHow about/What about going skating?21 in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day and night to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man./He worked day and night so that he could be a successful man.22 keep off/keep away fromKeep off /Keep away from the grass!23 in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24 keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doing Trees can stop the soil flowing away./ Trees can prevent the soil flowing away./Trees can keep the soil from flowing away.25 learn …by oneself/ teach oneselfNobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.26 like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …John likes swimming better than skating./John prefers swimming to skating./John prefer to swim rather than skate.27 long, long ago/once upon a timeLong, long ago/Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess living in an old castle.28 look after well/take good care ofThanks for looking after my cat /taking good care of my cat well while I was away.29 no longer/not …any longerShe is no longer a little girl./She is not a little girl any longer.30 shall we/Let’s..Shall we watch the film together?/Let’s watch the film together.31 take part in/join in/participate inHe took part in /joined in/participated in the match.32 too…to/so…that…/enough to…He is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he can’t visit us./He is not free enough to visit us.三同义句型互相转换1运用两种时态（一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换）(1)He left last year.(2)He has been away for one year.(3)He has been away since a year ago.(4)It is a year since he left.(5)One year has passed since he left.2最高级和比较级的互相转换(1)He is the tallest student in his class.(2)He is taller than any other student in his class.(3)He is taller than the other students in his class.(4)No one else is taller than him in his class.3运用两种语态（主动语态和被动语态互相转换）I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day. 4感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5运用关联词语合并句子(1)Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2)I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1)I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon oneday.(2)He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use acomputer.7运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1)She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping,too./She wants to go shopping, and so do her friends.(2)He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed afterfinishing his homework./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(3)Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss theearly bus.(4)The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk thisweek./The man who gave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8用it做形式主语互相转换(1)He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2)We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.。
常见同义句转化九大句型
常见同义句转化九大句型常见同义句转化九大句型（一）作者：zjq960217 来源：用户投稿适用年级：初中英语适用单元：全部同义句转换是英语表达丰富多彩的体现。
它集拼写、理解于一体，灵活多变，可以较好地训练思维。
一般情况下，同义句转换题型有以下几种：一、比较等级间的结构转换在英语中，比较等级间可以通过适当地调整进行相互转换，但却表达了同样的意思。
请看下面的例句：1、Tom is the tallest in his class．→T om is taller than anyone else in his class．2、Kate runs fastest in her school．→No one in her school runs as/so fast as Kate．3、Li Lei is the most careful in her class．→Li Lei is more careful than any other student in her class．可见，关于比较等级间的结构转换，常见的替换句型有：主语+动词+最高级+of/all/in+范围→No one +动词+as+原级+as →主语+动词+比较级+than any other + n．二、so…that…/too…to/enough to 之间的转换so…that…/too…to/enough to这几个句型表示的含义比较接近，所以它们之间经常可以同义句转换。
请看下面的例句：1、The boy is so young that he can’t go t o school．→The boy is too young to go to school．2、Lucy studied hard．Soon she caught up with her classmates．→Lucy studied hard enough to catch up with her classmates．3、He isn’t tall enough to reach the apple on the table．→He is too short to reach the apple on the table．可见，关于so…that…/too…to/enough to 之间的转换，常见的替换句型有：so…that 否定从句→too…to…/not（原形容词的）反义词+enough to三、主句+after从句→not…until主句+after从句和not…until句型表示的含义也比较接近，两者之间也经常可以同义句转换。
同义句转换类型
同义句转换类型同义句转换类型总结一、意思相同或相近的词或短语之间的转换。
1. The story happened in 1937. == The story _________ ________ in 1937.2. Li Lei received a letter from his aunt last week.===Li Lei his aunt last week.3. They will get to London in four days.===They will London in four days.二、意思相反的词或短语之间的转换。
1. I think your answer is wrong. === I your answer is .2. In some states of America, children must stay in school until they are sixteen.In some states of America, children school until they are sixteen.3. I lent him a dictionary yesterday.==== He a dictionary me yesterday.三、时态之间的转换。
1. His grandpa died four years ago.====His grandpa four years.2. Wei Hua joined the League three years ago. ====Wei Hua for three years.3. Where have you been?====Where you just now?四、语态之间的转换。
1. He was made to work 14 hours a day by them..==They 14 hours a day.2. You must clean your bedroom every day.=== Your bedroom every day.3. They heard her sing a song at the party.=== She a song atthe party.五、介词短语、动词（短语）之间的转换。
高考英语同义句转换
高考英语同义句转换句子转换是高考英语中的重要题型之一，要求考生根据句子给出的提示信息，变换句子结构，保持句意不变。
以下是一些常见的句子转换类型及其例子。
1. 否定句转换：句型：主语 + 动词 + 其他转换：主语 + 助动词（do/does/did）+ not + 动词 + 其他例句：He can speak English. -> He cannot speak English.2. 一般疑问句转换为否定句：句型：助动词（do/does/did）+ 主语 + 动词 + 其他？转换：助动词（do/does/did）+ 主语 + not + 动词 + 其他例句：Did you finish your homework? -> Did you not finish your homework?3. 否定疑问句转换为陈述句：句型：助动词（do/does/did）+ 主语 + not + 动词 + 其他？转换：主语 + 助动词（do/does/did）+ 动词 + 其他例句：Didn't he go to the party? -> He didn't go to the party.4. 原因状语从句转换为原因状语介词短语：句型：因果关系连词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他转换：介词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他例句：As she was tired, she went to bed early. -> Because of tiredness, she went to bed early.5. 直接引语转换为间接引语：句型：直接引语转换：间接引语例句：She said, "I am going to the park." -> She said that she was going to the park.6. 感叹句转换为陈述句：句型：How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语转换：主语 + 谓语例句：How beautiful the flowers are! -> The flowers are beautiful.以上是一些常见的高考英语同义句转换类型及其例子。
中考考点专题归纳28--同义句转换
中考考点专题归纳—同义句转换一热点分析:同义句转换历来是中考的热点和难点,也是学生们最容易出错的题目.现总结以下规律帮助其轻松解答.二同义句转换的种类:⑴:上下对齐式: 这类同义句转换相对简单主要考查:同义词/同义词组之间的转换.如:1.be good at = do well in (此短语的难题是与比较级相结合)2.have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun3.such +a/ an + adj + N = so +adj + a / an (此结构只有名词为单数可数名词时成立)4.at the age of + 数词= when sb was +数词5.shall we + V = why not + V = why don’t you + V = what / how about + Ving6.To v … = It is adj (for sb / of sb ) to do sth7.look like = look the same = take after8.Don’t worry = don’t be worried9.not any more = no more10.not any longer = no longer11.help sb with = help sb to do / do sth12.like ving sth better than ving sth = prefer ving sth to ving sth13.like + 学科/ 项目best = 学科/ 项目is one’s favorite subject/ sports.14.sb found / saw sb ving = sb found / saw that + 主+ link verb + ving15.anything else = other things⑵：同义句式间的转换中考这类题目考查的比较多而且常以经典同义句转换居多，故下面特总结经典同义句转换。
比较级的同义句句型转换
比较级的同义句句型转换1. 比较级同义句啊，就像是给同一个意思换件漂亮衣服。
比如说“Tom is taller than Jack.”，那同义句就可以是“Jack is shorter than Tom.”，这多简单呀，就像把苹果从左手换到右手一样。
你看，这一换，意思还是那个意思，只是说法不一样了。
2. 比较级的同义句转换呀，就像玩文字游戏一样有趣。
拿“Lily is more beautiful than Lucy.”来说吧，同义句不就是“Lucy is less beautiful than Lil y.”嘛。
这就好比两个小姐妹比漂亮，从这个角度说和从那个角度说，都是在比谁更漂亮，真的超级有意思呢！3. 比较级同义句的转换可神奇啦！就像魔术一样。
“My book is thicker than yours.”那它的同义句“Your book is thinner than mine.”不就像是把书的厚度从这边挪到了那边吗？你难道不觉得这很奇妙吗？4. 哟，比较级同义句转换哦。
这就像是在两座桥之间走，不管从哪座桥走，都能到达对岸。
像“His dog is bigger than mine.”同义句“ My dog is smaller than his.”就是这么个事儿，是不是感觉豁然开朗呀？5. 比较级同义句转换呀，有点像给故事换个讲述角度。
比如“Mary is more intelligent than Jane.”，那同义句“Jane is less intelligentthan Mary.”就像是从Jane的角度去看她们俩的聪明程度了。
这多酷啊，就像从正面看一幅画和从侧面看一幅画一样，都是那幅画，只是视角不同。
6. 比较级同义句转换啊，就像在不同的镜子里看同一个东西。
你看“Peter runs faster than Paul.”，同义句“Paul runs mo re slowly than Peter.”就像是在不同速度的镜子里看他们跑步一样。
同义句转换类型大全初中英语
1.第三章句型转换表述同一意思，可以用多种不同的表达方式。
这在英语学习中表达为运用不同句型来表述同一意思。
细微而言，表述同一意思的各个不同句型各有其语义上的倾重点；但一般情况下，尤其是对初学者而言，这种细微的“异〞并不要求强调。
换言之，是要求从“同〞的角度来看待表述同一意思的不同句型。
本章拟以列举实例的方式来作一综合介绍。
一、一句多讲今天天气怎么样？Howistheweathertoday?Whatistheweatherli ketoday?你怎么啦？Whatisthematter withyou?What’syourtroub le?What’swrongwithyou?是上学的时候了。
It’stimeforschool.It’stimetogotoschool.这男孩今天16岁了。
Theboyissixteen(yearsold).Theboyisatthe ageofsixteen.Heisaboyofsixteen.我把门翻开你不介意吧？DoyoumindifIopenthedoor?Doyoumindmyopen ingthedoor?他每天花1小时做作业。
Ittakeshimanhourtodohishomew orkeveryday.Hespendsanhour(in)doinghishomewo rkeveryday. Hespendsanhouronhishomeworkeveryday.自从1992年以来上海发生了巨大的变化。
GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinShan ghaisince1992. TherehavebeengreatchangesinShanghaisince1992. Shanghaihaschangedalotsince1992.她的父亲去世5年了。
Herfatherdiedfiveyearsago. Herfatherhasbeendeadforfiveyears.Itisfiveyearssinceherfatherdied.10.(这里用Ithasbeenfiveyears亦可。
初中英语同义句转换,知识点
一同义词互相转换1 alone=by oneself2 actually=in fact3 also=too=as well4 another=one more5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reach6 at once=right now7 continue/go on8cost=spend=take=pay1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me ten yuan./I paid ten yuan for this book.2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/in fulfilling this task.9 cross=go across 10 sometimes/at times 11 die/lose one’s life 12 now/at the moment13 else=other : What else/other things can you see in the picture?14 then=at that moment/at that time15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care for 16 will/be going to/be about to17 want/would like : Do you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go ……?18 can/be able to/have the ability to doCan you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library?19 visit/call on 20 favorite/like best : What’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best?21 happen/take place 22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mind23 found/establish/set up 24 finally/at last/in the end25 leave/be away : He left yesterday./He has been away for a day.26 return/give back return/go back27 why/what for/how come : -She cried so badly. –How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28 over/more than : Over/More than a hundred people tried this new kind of food.29 whatever/no matter what 30 whenever/no matter when31 walk/ go…on foot 32 should/ought to/be supposed to33 population/people :What is the population of China?/How many people are there in China?34 quit/stop/drop/give up : My father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smoking.35 maybe/perhaps/may be : Maybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.二同义词组互相转换1 a lot of/lots of2 all over the world/around the world3 not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one.4 as…as possible/as…as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news.5 at risk/in danger/in trouble : The pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years old7 because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8 be careful/look out/take care 9 be worried about/worry about10 both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11 be good at/do well in 12 be proud of/take pride in13 come up with/think of/have an idea 14 ride a bike/go…by bike15 come from/be from 16 have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happily17 have a pain in head/have a headache18 hear from/receive(get) a letter from19 had better do/It’s best to do :You had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20 how about/what about/why not : How about/What about going skating?21 in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day and night to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man./He worked day and night so that he could be a successful man.22 keep off/keep away from : Keep off /Keep away from the grass!23 in/wear : She is in/wears a white dress today.24 keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doingTrees can stop the soil flowing away./ Trees can prevent the soil flowing away./Trees can keep the soil from flowing away.25 learn …by oneself/ teach oneselfNobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.26 like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …John likes swimming better than skating./John prefers swimming to skating./John prefer to swim rather than skate.27 long, long ago/once upon a time 28 look after well/take good care of29 no longer/not …any longer : She is no longer a little girl./She is not a little girl any longer.30 shall we/Let’s.. : Shall we watch the film together?/Let’s watch the film together.31 take part in/join in/participate in32 too…to/so…that…/not…enough to…He is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he can’t visit us./He is not free enough to visit us.三同义句型互相转换1运用两种时态（一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换）(1)He left last year.(2)He has been away for one year.(3)He has been away since a year ago.(4)It is a year since he left.(5)One year has passed since he left.2最高级和比较级的互相转换(1)He is the tallest student in his class.(2)He is taller than any other student in his class.(3)He is taller than the other students in his class.(4)No one else is taller than him in his class.3运用两种语态（主动语态和被动语态互相转换）4感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5运用关联词语合并句子(1)Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2)I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1)I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.(2)He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer.7运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1)She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./She wants to goshopping, and so do her friends.(2)He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishing hishomework./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(3)Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.(4)The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week./The man whogave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8用it做形式主语互相转换(1)He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2)We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.四实战演练1People everywhere sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.People ______ and _______sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.2Fred was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday.Fred was visiting his mother _______ she was ______ years old.3She lives alone.She lives ________ __________.4 Due to the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.________ ________ the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.5 But it took her a long time to find out.But she ______ a long time _______ out.6 Ten years later, Tom became a strong boy and became a good swimmer, too.Ten years later, Tom became _______a strong boy ________ a good swimmer.7 Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. She people also ________ ______ in working with others because they think more for other people.8 Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.Mark _______ a ________ to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.9 Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory.Once a machine in a factory ________ __________.10 When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too.When parents have poor eating habits, _______ ________ their children.11 In the computer game houses, it takes people a lot of money competing with the machines.People _____ ______ money in competing with the machines in the computer games houses.12 When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from around the country joined them.When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from ________ _______ the country joined them.13 When he first reached the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place. When he first _________ _______ the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place.14 Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help take care of people’s teeth.Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help ________ ________ people’s teeth.15 He was different from other children.He was _______ the ______ as other children.16 Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.Jack is _______ years ________ than Bob.17 I teach something to air hostesses.Air hostesses ________ something _______ me.18 The world is full of variety.The world is ________ _________ variety.19 To his surprise, the taste was nice.He was ______ ______ the taste was nice.20 Once in the area, a car s almost a must.You _______ ______ take a car in the area.21 But when you are joined to the Internet, there are many things you can do.But when you are joined to the Internet, there are _________ _______ things you can do.22 Beijing will be rainy.There will be _______ ________ Beijing.23 Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and the idea was interesting to more and more people over the country.Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and more and more people over the country became ___________ _______ the idea.24 But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has over 2,000 members.But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has _________ ________ 2,000 members.25 Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways.Before ______ _______ the road, stop and look both ways.26 We call this mark “watermark”.This mark ____ ____ “watermark”.27 They hoped the government would act quickly to conserve nature.They hoped the government would act quickly _______ _______ to conserve nature.28 The Komodo lizard is the world’s largest lizard.The Komodo lizard is larger than ______ _____ lizard in the world.29 We haven’t done anything to improve the exam system.We have _______ _______ to improve the exam system.30 It is much harder to do it with TV or radio advertisements.It is much ______ ________ to do it with TV or radio advertisements.31 He was unable to walk any more.He ______ _______ walked.32 The bookshelf was too heavy for Miss Green to carry.The bookshelf was _____ heavy ______ Miss Green didn’t carry it.33 In order to solve this population problem, China has begun a “one-child’ policy. China has begun a “one-child” policy ______ ________ it solved this population problem.34 He scored more goals than anyone else on his team.He scored _______ _______ goals on his team.35 He spent very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.It _______ _______ very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.36 A school inspector was coming to visit a school.A school inspector was _____ a visit _____ a school.37 Why not look at the funny side and laugh instead?_________ ________ you look at the funny side and laugh instead?38 Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see another time.Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see ________ than _______.39 Many public people use web blogs to express their thoughts.Many public people use web blogs ________ ________ their thoughts.40 I think maybe it was left on the shelf in the bedroom.I think it _______ _____ left on the shelf in the bedroom.41 Both my father and my mother came from towns in Mexico.Both of _____ _______ came from towns in Mexico.42 When Bloom was 16, he moved to London.At the _______ _____ 16, Bloom moved to London.43 I was born in Amsterdam and lived there for many years.I ________ ______ in Amsterdam.44 Nobody had ever seen such a big orange.Nobody had ever seen _____ big ________ orange.45 Sometimes she only sleeps for no more than four hours.________ ________ she only sleeps for no more than four hours.46 She bought me many presents.She bought many presents ______ ______.47 The winter will be full of happiness by your own hands.The winter will be ______ ________ happiness by your own hands.48 They all agreed with me.They all ______ yes ________ me.49 Beautiful flowers need pollinating.Beautiful flowers need _______ _______ pollinated.50 The girl smiled sweetly, so he felt very happy.The _____ smile of the girl ______ him very happy.51 I don’t like growing flowers. Mary doesn’t like growing flowers, either._______ I ______ Mary likes growing flowers.52 Giving makes people happy, not only those who receive, but also those who give. Giving makes people happy, ________ those who receive _______ those who give.53 Your promises are too big, and then they won’t be able to win people’s trust. Your promises are ______ big ___ be able to win people’s trust.54 What a serious thing a promise is!_________ _______ a promise is!55 They only want to win.They want _______ _______ to win.56 The better you get along with others, the easier it is for you to succeed.Get along _______ with others and that helps you succeed ______.57 It was stuck and he couldn’t talk or breathe.It was stuck and he could _______ talk ______ breathe.58 What do you think of the music?_______ do you ________ the music?59 I am 190cm and Jenny is 190cm, too.Jenny is ______ tall _____ I.60 How about playing basketball with us?________ ________ playing basketball with us?61 Mary and Tom donated money to the poor children.62 The rain was heavy yesterday.It ______ _______ yesterday.63 I hope that I can visit the moon some day.I hope ________ _______ the moon some day.64 Jenny’s grandmother died two years ago.Jenny’s grandmother ______ been ______ for two weeks.65 He can finish the work easily.66 He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus.He got up ________ ________ ________ catch the bus.67 Walking after meals is very helpful._______ is very helpful _______ walk after meals.68 Actually, we have been friends for long.________ _______, we have been friends for long.69 My coat is similar to yours in many ways.Our coats have a lot _______ ________.70 Mother takes care of you as much as possible.Mother _______ ________ you as much as possible.71 However, experts say that the tea does not have relation to Tibet.However, experts say that the tea has _______ to _______ with Tibet.72 I’m supposed to do some homework this weekend.I _______ ________ some homework this weekend.73 She was glad she kept her promise.She was glad _________ ________ her promise.74 The princess told the frog to leave.The frog ______ told ________ leave by the princess.75 We had a great time going on a picnic.We _______ ________ going on a picnic.76 I shall do whatever you please.I shall do ______ ________ what you please.77 I’m from China.My _________ is _________.78 How long is the classroom?_________ is the _______ of the classroom?79 I am the owner of the dictionary.The dictionary ________ _________ me.80 I’m looking forward to seeing her again.I _______ ________ see her again.答案：1 here, there 2 when, 95 3 by herself 4 Because, of 5 spent, finding 6 both, and 7 do, well 8 made, decision 9 didn’t, work 10 so, do 11 spend, much 12 all, over 13 got, to 14 look, after 15 not, same 16 fifteen, younger 17 learns, from 18 filled, with 19 surprised, at 20 have, to 21 lots, of 22 much, rain 23 interested, in 24 More, than 25 going across 26 is called 27 in order 28 any other 29 done, nothing 30 more, difficult 31 no, more 32 so, that 33 so, that 34 the, most35 took, him 36 on, to 37 Why, don’t 38 more, once 39 for, expressing 40 may, be 41 my, parents 42 age, of 43 grew, up 44 so, an 45 At, times 46 for, me 47 filled, with 48 said, to 49 to, be 50 sweet, made 51 Neither, nor 52 both, and 53 too, to 54 How, serious 55 nothing, but 56 well, easily 57 neither, nor 58 How, like 59 as, as 60 What, about 61 Not only, but also 62 rained, heavily 63 to, visit 64 has, dead 65 easy, to 66 too late to 67 It, to 68 In, fact 69 in, common 70 looks, after 71 nothing, do 72 should, do 73 to, keep 74 was, to 75 enjoyed, ourselves 76 no. matter 77 nationality, Chinese 78 What, length 79 belongs, to 80 expect, to。
初中英语同义句转换的九种类型
初中英语同义句转换的九种类型★清华大学★英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.一、运用同义词（组）进行转换用同义词或同义词组对原句中的某些词或词组进行替换，注意转换后的词或词组的词形变化要与句子其他成分相适应。
如：1. That day we could see flowers here and there.That day we could see flowers __________.分析：答案为everywhere。
everywhere与here and there都表示“到处”。
2. The teacher always takes good care of the children in the school.The teacher always_______ ______the children well in the school.分析：答案为looks after。
take good care of与look after…wel l都表示“好好照顾”。
二、运用反义词（组）的否定式进行转换即用反义词或词组的否定式表达与原句相同的意思，主要考查学生对反义词（词组）的积累和换位思维的能力。
如：1. It’s clear that this visit is different from last time.It’s clear that this visit is not the___ ___last time.分析：答案为same as。
be different from意为“与……不同”；the same as 意为“与……相同”，其否定式与be different from同义。
2. I think wealth is less important than health.I ___ think wealth is ___ important than health.分析：答案为do n’t，more。
同义句转换类型
同义句转换类型同义句转换类型总结一、意思相同或相近的词或短语之间的转换。
1. The story happened in 1937. == The story _________ ________ in 1937.2. Li Lei received a letter from his aunt last week.===Li Lei his aunt last week.3. They will get to London in four days.===They will London in four days.二、意思相反的词或短语之间的转换。
1. I think your answer is wrong. === I your answer is .2. In some states of America, children must stay in school until they are sixteen.In some states of America, children school until they are sixteen.3. I lent him a dictionary yesterday.==== He a dictionary me yesterday.三、时态之间的转换。
1. His grandpa died four years ago.====His grandpa four years.2. Wei Hua joined the League three years ago. ====Wei Hua for three years.3. Where have you been?====Where you just now?四、语态之间的转换。
1. He was made to work 14 hours a day by them..==They 14 hours a day.2. You must clean your bedroom every day.=== Your bedroom every day.3. They heard her sing a song at the party.=== She a song atthe party.五、介词短语、动词（短语）之间的转换。
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常见同义句转化九大句型（一）作者：zjq960217 来源：用户投稿适用年级：初中英语适用单元：全部同义句转换是英语表达丰富多彩的体现。
它集拼写、理解于一体，灵活多变，可以较好地训练思维。
一般情况下，同义句转换题型有以下几种：一、比较等级间的结构转换在英语中，比较等级间可以通过适当地调整进行相互转换，但却表达了同样的意思。
请看下面的例句：1、Tom is the tallest in his class．→Tom is taller than anyone else in his class．2、Kate runs fastest in her school．→No one in her school runs as/so fast as Kate．3、Li Lei is the most careful in her class．→Li Lei is more careful than any other student in her class．可见，关于比较等级间的结构转换，常见的替换句型有：主语+动词+最高级+of/all/in+范围→No one +动词+as+原级+as →主语+动词+比较级+than any other + n．二、so…that…/too…to/enough to 之间的转换so…that…/too…to/enough to这几个句型表示的含义比较接近，所以它们之间经常可以同义句转换。
请看下面的例句：1、The boy is so young that he can’t go to school．→The boy is too young to go to school．2、Lucy studied hard．Soon she caught up with her classmates．→Lucy studied hard enough to catch up with her classmates．3、He isn’t tall enough to reach the apple on the table．→He is too short to reach the apple on the table．可见，关于so…that…/too…to/enough to 之间的转换，常见的替换句型有：so…that 否定从句→too…to…/not（原形容词的）反义词+enough to三、主句+after从句→not…until主句+after从句和not…until句型表示的含义也比较接近，两者之间也经常可以同义句转换。
请看下面的例句：Zhang Hua left the classroom after he finished his homework．→Zhang Hua didn’t leave the classroom until he finished his homework．可见，关于主句+after从句和not…until之间的转换，常见的替换句型有：主语+短暂性动词+……+after 从句→主语+短暂性动词的否定式+until从句学习了以上有关同义句转化的语法知识，接下来，我们有一道题请同学们测测看，是不是已经正确掌握了。
登录后，在页面下方以留言形式答题，经过管理员审核，前5名答对的同学，将得到10学分奖励。
快快答题吧！Ann runs faster than Meimei．→Meimei ____ run so ____ as Ann．答案：dosen't, fast 属于比较等级间的结构转换，主语+动词+比较级+than+n. →主语+not+so+动词+as+ n．常见同义句转化九大句型（二）作者：zjq960217 来源：用户投稿适用年级：初中英语适用单元：全部同义句转换是英语表达丰富多彩的体现。
它集拼写、理解于一体，灵活多变，可以较好地训练思维。
一般情况下，同义句转换题型有以下几种：四、宾语从句与不定式的转换宾语从句与不定式通常是一个意思的两种表达方式，因此，两者之间也经常可以转换。
请看下面的例句：I don't know what I should say at the meeting．→I don't know what to say at the meeting．可见，宾语从句与不定式之间的转换，常见的替换句型有：主语+连接代（副）词+从句→主语+动词+原连接代（副）词+to+……五、现在完成时与一般过去时的转换现在完成时与一般过去时有时是一个意思的两种表达方式，两者之间也可以转换。
请看下面的例句：His father died ten years ago．→His father has been dead for ten years．→It is ten years since his father died．可见，现在完成时与一般过去时的转换，常见的替换句型有：主语+过去时（短暂性动词）+过去时间状语→主语+have/has +过去分词+……for/since结构→It's +时间段+since+一般过去时六、简单句与复合句之间的转换复合句有时就是将两个并列的分句（简单句）和在一个句子中表达。
因此，两者之间也可以进行转换。
请看下面的例句：Get up early tomorrow morning，or you'll miss the first train．→____ you get early tomorrow morning, you will ____ the first train．可见，简单句与复合句之间的转换，常见的替换句型有：祈使句+or+简单句→If否定从句+主句→If从句+主句（注意动词变化）上句也可变为：If you don't get up early tomorrow morning, you’ll miss the first train．同样，祈使句+and/then 简单句可转化为：If 从句+主句。
如：Study hard and you will pass the exam．→If you study hard, you will pass the exam．学习了以上有关同义句转化的语法知识，接下来，我们有一道题请同学们测测看，是不是已经正确掌握了。
登录后，在页面下方以留言形式答题，经过管理员审核，前5名答对的同学，将得到10学分奖励。
快快答题吧！He bought a car two years ago．→He ____ ____ a car ____ two years．答案：has had, for 属于现在完成时与一般过去时的转换，主语+过去时（短暂性动词）+过去时间状语→主语+have/has +过去分词+……for/since结构常见同义句转化九大句型（三）作者：zjq960217 来源：用户投稿适用年级：初中英语适用单元：全部同义句转换是英语表达丰富多彩的体现。
它集拼写、理解于一体，灵活多变，可以较好地训练思维。
一般情况下，同义句转换题型有以下几种：七、spend、cost、pay、take等词之间的转换spend、cost、pay、take这几个单词都有“花费”的意思，在一些情况下，也可以互相转换。
请看下面的例句：I spend two yuan on the book．→I paid two yuan for the book →The book cost me two yuan可见，spend、cost、pay、take等词之间的转换，常见的替换句型有：主语+spend+钱+on sth →主语+pay+钱+for sth →sth cost sb．+钱；主语+spend+时间+doing sth．→It takes sb．+一段时间+to do sth八、合并主语或其他成分有些句子合并主语或其他成分时，就会变成另一种表达方式。
这也属于同义句转换范畴。
请看下面的例句：1、Lily may go with you, or Lucy may go with you．→Either Lily or Lucy may go with you．2、They didn＇t know Jack or Kate．→Neither Jack nor Kate was known to them．可见，合并主语或其他成分的同义句转换，常用的替换句型有：both……and、either……or、neither……n or 合并主语或其他成分。
九、词语释义（注意次序）有些短语或者词语释义相近，也可以将句子进行同义句转换。
请看下面的例句：1、My aunt often writes letters to me．→I often hear from my aunt．2、I couldn＇t write because my pen was broken．→The broken pen stopped me from writing．3、Can you tell me how to get to the park？→Can you tell me the way to the park？4、There is not anything wrong with my watch．→Nothing is wrong with my watch．学习了以上有关同义句转化的语法知识，接下来，我们有一道题请同学们测测看，是不是已经正确掌握了。
登录后，在页面下方以留言形式答题，经过管理员审核，前5名答对的同学，将得到10学分奖励。
快快答题吧！He spent three hours on English last night．→It ____ him three hours ____ ____ English last night．答案：took, to learn（study）spend与take之间的转换，主语+spend+时间+doing sth．→It takes sb．+一段时间+to do sth。