高二上学期英语试题 Word版含答案
2022-2023学年湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高二上学期入学考试英语试题 Word版含答案
2022-2023-1雅礼中学高二上入学考试英语时量:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ACheap Travel Destinations for Winter Trips∙Charleston, South Carolina (Hotel Cost: $72.33, Round-Trip Flight: $303)The charming city of Charleston is ripe for exploring even during the cooler winter months. Catch a show at the Charleston Stage Company or watch a performance from the Charleston Ballet. If it’s your first ti me visiting, take a carriage tour of the city to explore 25 to 30 blocks of the downtown area.∙Anchorage, Alaska (Hotel Cost: $43.67, Round-Trip Flight: $577.50)Walk on a glacier, see wildlife and explore attractive national parks for cheapness in Anchorage. The Chugach Mountains are easily accessible, just 20 minutes from the downtown area.∙Washington, D.C. (Hotel Cost: $150, Round-Trip Flight: $206.50)Take a trip to the Lincoln Memorial, express respect and admiration to the soldiers that served in World War Ⅱ at the National World War Ⅱ Memorial and discover other sites that honor American history — free of charge. Galleries, museums and historic neighborhoods are ripe for exploring even during the winter months.Savannah, Georgia (Hotel Cost: $49, Round-Trip Flight: $317.50)Taking a self-guided tour of this southern city is one of the best ways to see famous landmarks and sites free of charge. Visit the 22 public squares and see the General Casimir Pulaski Monument. And don’t for get to get your picture taken at the same bus stop bench used in the movie Forrest Gump, in Chippewa Square.21. Which place will you choose to go if you are interested in modern American history?A. Savannah, Georgia.B. Charleston, South Carolina.C. Anchorage, Alaska.D. Washington, D.C.22. What can we learn about traveling in Savannah?A. Travelers can often see wildlife in the parks.B. Travelers can watch a performance of ballet.C. Travelers have to take a self-guided tour to travel.D. Travelers often take pictures at a bus stop bench.23. The passage is NOT probably taken from a _____________.A. newspaperB. novelC. web pageD. magazineBArriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terribletroubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶) that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.24. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A. Go shopping.B. Find a house.C. Join his family.D. Take a vacation.25. The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from _____________.A. a friend of his familyB. a Sydney policemanC. a letter in his papersD. a stranger in Sydney26. What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?A. Showed.B. Sent out.C. Delivered.D. Gave back.27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. From India to Australia.B. Living in a New Country.C. Turning Trash to Treasure.D. In Search of New Friends.CTime was, being called “nerd(书呆子)” was a bad thing.That is happily different now, says Sarah Jane, director at the Port Angeles Fine Arts Center, which is home to the exhibit “Obsessed: The Art of Nerd-dom” through March 15. “I think the majority of my friends are nerdier than I am,” she said, “and I mean that in a ‘my friends are cooler than I am’ kind of way.”Jane said the rise of the Internet certainly helped blossom, connecting people with common interests across geographies. Now, it’s almost mainstream —exhibitions of nerd culture fill convention halls, comic book superheroes and science fiction stories are the focus of blockbuster movies, and more.“It has made being a nerd less of an isolating experience, and more of a community experience because you’re connecting with other people who have that shared interest,” she said.Holladay, the co-curator(副馆长), spoke up in a meeting about what the coming exhibition season would look like. “I knew of another nerdy exhibition that had happened in LA recently... and I just thought ‘you know, I bet there are nerdy artists on the (Olympic) Peninsula and in Washington who have really quality work, where the subject matter might not fit into most exhibits’,” she said.And she wasn’t surprised when they received plenty of recommendations. “My theory was that nerds are everywhere,” she said. “Once I got in touch with the right people, everyone was coming out of the woodwork.”The exhibit features comic art, and things like Pokemon cards arranged in a collage(拼贴画). One work invites viewers to imagine the unique talents and abilities they have as superpowers they bring to the world. Holladay says the evolution of the idea of nerd culture has been positive over the past several years.28. What is Sarah Jane’s attitude towards “nerds”?A. Neutral.B. Critical.C. Appreciative.D. Uncaring.29. Which of the following contributes most to the popularity of nerd culture?A. People’s varying views of nerd.B. Movies’ great influence upon people.C. The sufferings people have gone through.D. The Internet connecting people with shared interests.30. What does the underlined expression “coming out of the woodwork” mean ?A. Springing out.B. Getting out of the woods.C. Rushing outside.D. Expecting high quality of work.31. What is the passage mainly about?A. The exhibition shows how being a “nerd” becomes good.B. The nerd culture is always evolving positively.C. Many unusual exhibitions are scheduled.D. Another different culture appears recently.DIt’s been discovered that the world’s rarest seal(稀有海豹) uses hidden caves on the Mediterranean island of Cyprus to breed(繁殖) out of sight from humans. Scientists say the caves should now be protected to help the rare Mediterranean monk seals.Researchers from the University of Exeter and the society for the Protection of Turtles (SPOT), set up cameras in eight caves in northern Cyprus to monitor the monk seal population.The cameras are started by movement, so they start recording when something passes by. Between 2016 and 2019, the researchers found that three of the caves were used for breeding. One monk seal raised babies three years in a row in the same cave.There are only around 700 Mediterranean monk seals left in the wild and the species is listed as endangered. In the past, they used beaches along the north coast of Cyprus to breed but human activities such as tourism have gradually forced them to move elsewhere. In 2007, a survey identified 39 possible breeding caves. It was only in 2013, however, that a young seal was spotted in the area around the caves. This confirmation that seals were breeding in the area inspired the team to set up their special cameras in 2016. Knowing about these breeding caves will help experts to track the seal population more accurately.The researchers now w ant to give the seals in the area better protection. They’re hoping to make arrangements with local fishermen who set their fishing nets near the caves, which not only takes food from the seals but also risks catching the animals by mistake. The scientists would also like to protect the caves themselves from any nearby building developments. “The main breeding site we identify in this study currently has no protected status, and we are working with local authorities to try to change this,” said Dr. Robin Sn ape of the University of Exeter.32. Why do seals breed in caves?A. To save energy.B. To avoid human activities.C. To get food.D. To adapt to weather change.33. What encourages the team to set up cameras?A. Hidden caves in Cyprus.B. Support from local authorities.C. The fact of seals breeding in the area.D. Building developments near beaches.34. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. It talks about worries about seals.B. It tells us the public’s expectations.C. The researchers and scientists are trying to find ways to protect seals.D. The fishermen’s daily activities are protected.35. Which is Not true according to the text?A. The rarest seal uses caves to breed without being found by humans.B. The researchers use cameras in eight caves to monitor the monk seal population.C. Local fishermen probably catch the seals by mistake.D. The local authorities are taking action to protect the endangered seals.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
四川省巴中市南江中学2021-2022学年高二上学期12月月考试题 英语 Word版含答案
南江中学高2020级高二上学期英语12月月考试卷命题人:张敏,余敏审题人:李宗全(试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What happened to the woman?A. Her phone went wrong.B. She got her phone replaced.C. She lost her phone.2. When does the play begin?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:15.3. What will the man do tonight?A. Go to the bar.B. Have a break.C. Write a report.4. What is Lisa interested in?A. Beijing.B. Writing a story.C. The new book.5. Why did the man get his hand hurt?A. He was careless.B. He worked too long.C. He did sports.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What will the woman do?A. Write a book.B. Type a book.C. Do her homework.7. When will the woman finish the work?A. By Saturday.B. By Sunday.C. By Thursday.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
河北省唐山市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)
试卷类型: A 唐山市2019-2020学年度高二年级第一学期期末考试英语试卷(Word版)注意事项:本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至8页。
第Ⅱ卷9至12页。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。
每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
2.第Ⅱ卷答案一律写在试卷上。
交卷时只交答题卡和第Ⅱ卷。
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)第一部分:听力 (共二节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应的位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man going to do tonight?A. Go to a live concert.B. Visit his foreign teacher.C. Deliver a speech.2. Where does the woman live?A. In Australia.B. In America.C. In Canada.3. When will their lunch probably begin?A. At 11:30.B. At 12:00.C. At 12:30.4. What does the man think of War Craft 2?A. It’s great.B. It’s noisy.C. It’s boring.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the hospital.B. In the company.C. In the gym.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
广东省深圳市高级中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题+Word版含答案
深圳高级中学(集团)2020-2021 学年第一学期期末测试高二英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷第 1 至第 9 页,第Ⅱ卷第9 至第 11 页。
全卷满分 120 分:第Ⅰ卷 80 分;第Ⅱ卷 40 分。
考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项:1、答题前,考生将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2、答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动用橡皮擦干净后,再涂其它答案,不能答在试题卷上。
3、答第Ⅱ卷时,使用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡指定区域书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清晰。
4、考试结束,监考人员将答题卡按座位号、页码顺序收回。
第I 卷选择题部分一、单项选择(共30小题;每小题0.5分,满分15分)请从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
1.China, a country with more than 5,000 years of history, is peopled with fifty-six distinctive ethnic groups and thus is renowned for its rich and cultures.A.delicateB. distinguishedC. diverseD. distinct2.Among the various books concerning calligraphy, I like Introduction t o Calligraphy , which is highly thought of by calligraphy fans.A.in factB. in contrastC. in particularD. in addition3.our school, I am writing this letter to cordially extend my invitation to alumni(校友) from all over the world to participate in this grand festival with us.A.Instead ofB. In place ofC. In exchange forD. On behalf of4.Before the journey, it is necessary that you should learn some Chinese daily expressions, whichwill you a wonderful experience in China.A.provideB. guaranteeC. serveD. attempt5.The problem of garbage pollution is getting so serious that many cities around the world are now being surrounded by garbage and people are suffering from the of it.A.circumstancesB. componentsC. consequencesD. conclusions6.Ranging from visiting time-honored Jiangnan gardens, reading dating from thousands of years ago, to appreciating the local Jiangnan songs, various activities opened up a window for us to catch a glimpse of the poetic world.A.guidebooksB. brochuresC. advertisementsD. poems7.his misfortune, Steven Hawking set an example to the whole world, showing his determination to overcome any hardship.A.In favour ofB. In charge ofC. In spite ofD. In danger of8.The students in SZSHS have great admiration for their English teachers, whose helpfulness and kindness win great popularity and a good among them.A.reliabilityB. refreshmentC. reputationD. restoration9.As we all know, jiaozi, regarded as a symbol of reunion, is one of the most foodsduring the Spring Festival, which most people will eat with their family to celebrate the coming of the new year.A.normalB. ordinaryC. generalD. typical10.The reason why the China Railway High-Speed (CRH) is favoured by many passengers is thatcompared with other means of transportation such as cars and planes, the CRH’s higher speedthan cars’ and lower price than planes’people from all walks of life.A.appeal toB. contribute toC. subscribe toD. devote to11.Knowing that you show a for Tai Chi and are willing to learn it, I’m more than gladto offer you some practical advice.A.possibilityB. professionC. prejudiceD. preference12.As for the present, I recommend that you select some well-designed ones and it should not benecessarily expensive but .A.averageB. abstractC. appropriateD. actual13.The campus book fair will attract students from different schools and there they will sell, buy andsecond-hand books.A.removeB. conveyC. consumeD. exchange14.by an anonymous English teacher, the camera club was set up with her generousdonation and has served all the students for 15 years, during which many wonderful activities have been organized and arranged in our club.A.FoundB. SponsoredC. AttemptedD. Supplied15.My rich experience as a passionate and responsible translator ___________ me for the jobadvertised on your website.A.equipsB. qualifiesC. enablesD. allows16.Likewise, if you have trouble in coping with your academic challenges, listening to upbeat musicmay help you brighten your day, boost your mood and thus relieve your .A.stressB. shadowC. sorrowD. darkness17.Knowing that you have been to online games for a long time, I am very worriedabout you and willing to do my utmost to help you get rid of the bad hobby.A.adaptedB. addictedC. opposedD. accommodated18.If you want to have a further understanding of paper-cut, it is wise of you to know someworld-famous figures and appreciate their which can best demonstrate theirunparalleled skills.A.masterpiecesB. perspectivesC. judgmentsD. techniques19.Troubled by the new language and the unfamiliar surroundings, I’m writing to ask whether itpossible for you to offer me some advice on how to get to the new campus life in a foreign country.A.accustomedB. connectedC. allergicD. admitted20.Many Chinese still tend to live together because by doing this all family members can develop astrong sense of belonging as well as their emotional bonds.A.enhanceB. strengthenC. boostD. improve21.For the sake of our human beings’h ealth and happiness, posters were put up around thecommunity to public concern over environment protection.A.accumulateB. preserveC. causeD. arouse22.In order to protect the wildlife, it is high time that severe measures should be to stopillegal hunting and logging.A.inventedB. organizedC. adoptedD. scheduled23.Since you seem to be surprised at the fact that in China, three generations, grandparents, parentsand children, often live together, it will be my pleasure to explain this to you.A.phenomenonB. coincidenceC. exampleD. detail24.With the belief that family and friends are those who shape my life, I spend large oftime I can spare keeping them company.A.numberB. amountC. dealD. quantities25.Sally and I quietly exchanged amused when we heard this.A.glancesB. wordsC. opinionsD. anxiety26.a t several foreign languages, I’m confident that I’m fit for the volunteer job in thisexhibition.A.ExcellingB. EnrollingC. EngagingD. Experiencing27.On the path of pursuing knowledge, numerous teachers we have may have a lifelongimpact on us, and even contribute to shaping who we are.A.evaluatedB. awaitedC. assistedD. encountered28.So, if you can come and celebrate the Dragon-boat Festival with our family, I am sure you can get a much deeper into our culture.A.understandingB. commandC. insightD. comprehension29.When it comes to dormitories, what deserves your special attention is how much thefee is.A.entranceB. accommodationC. tuitionD. living30.If interested in the competition, please your photo on our school website beforeNovember 22nd.A.submitB. applyC. registerD. consult二、阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分, 满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
高二上册英语试题及答案
高二上册英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What does the man mean?A. He doesn't like the book.B. He thinks the book is too difficult.C. He thinks the book is too easy.D. He thinks the book is interesting.2. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.D. In a restaurant.3. What is the woman's opinion about the movie?A. She thinks it's too long.B. She thinks it's boring.C. She thinks it's exciting.D. She thinks it's too short.4. What does the woman suggest doing?A. Going to the cinema.B. Going to the park.C. Going to the museum.D. Going to the beach.5. Why does the man refuse the invitation?A. He has to work.B. He has to study.C. He has to take care of his sister.D. He has to go to the doctor.二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1In recent years, the number of people cycling to work has increased significantly in many cities. This trend has been driven by a growing awareness of the environmental benefits of cycling, as well as the health benefits for individuals. According to a study, cycling to work can reduce the risk of heart disease and improve mental health. However, safety concerns remain a barrier for many potential cyclists.6. What is the main reason for the increase in cycling to work?A. Health benefits.B. Environmental benefits.C. Economic benefits.D. Social benefits.7. What does the study suggest about cycling to work?A. It can reduce the risk of heart disease.B. It can increase the risk of accidents.C. It can lead to traffic congestion.D. It can cause air pollution.Passage 2The use of mobile phones has become ubiquitous in modern society. While they provide convenience and connectivity, they also pose risks to our privacy and security. It isessential to be aware of the potential dangers and take necessary precautions to protect our personal information. This includes using strong passwords, avoiding public Wi-Fi, and being cautious about the apps we download.8. What is the main concern regarding mobile phone use?A. Privacy and security.B. Health risks.C. Environmental impact.D. Economic cost.9. What is a recommended precaution to protect personal information?A. Using weak passwords.B. Using public Wi-Fi.C. Downloading apps without checking.D. Using strong passwords.三、完形填空(共20分)In today's fast-paced world, it is more important than ever to manage our time effectively. Time management is not just about getting things done; it's also about 10. doing things that truly matter. By prioritizing our tasks and setting realistic goals, we can achieve a better work-life balance and 11. our overall quality of life.10. A. efficientlyB. effectivelyC. efficientlyD. effectively11. A. improveB. improveC. enhanceD. enhance四、语法填空(共15分)The Internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It provides us with a wealth of information and allows us to communicate with others 12. ease. However, it also has its downsides. For example, it can lead to addiction and 13. impact our mental health.12. A. withB. atC. inD. on13. A. negativeB. negativeC. negativelyD. negatively五、书面表达(共15分)Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "The Importance of Teamwork". 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上海市华东师范大学第一附属中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(Word版含答案)
2020-2021学年上海华一附中高二上英语期末考试Ⅱ. Grammar and V ocabularySection A Multiple ChoicesDirections: For each blank there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the sentence.21. The scientists involved ________ the research on space exploration have been making new attempts ________ manned space flights.A. in; atB. with; atC. in; withD. with; in22. An individual consumes more calories than he uses, so the excess is stored as fat, but this basic connection masks lots of questions, such as ________ some people get fat and others don’t.A. thatB. whetherC. whyD. which23. Using too many filler words can distract your listener often to the point ________ he doesn’t hear anything you say, and your message is completely lost.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that24. ________ the lack of scientific evidence for link between color and suit physics, lots of research showed that color could affect performance from a purely psychological standpoint.A. As a consequence ofB. Because ofC. In addition toD. In spite of25. Originally ________ with temperature, by the 16th century, the term “cool” ________ to describe an internal state of calm.A. associating; evolvedB. associated; had evolvedC. .associated; evolvedD. associating; had evolved26. The mission of the space programme named after after the story of beautiful girl ________ to the moon is to establish a lunar station.A. floodingB. floatingC. flowingD. featuring27. In order to ________ her anxiety about the exam, the teacher advised her to be exposed to some entertainment readings.A. exposeB. removeC. monitorD. distinguish28. Nature can set a sky aflame at sunset or magically ________ a familiar landscape into asnow-white wonderland.A. transferB. transplantC. transformD. transport29. When the supermarket was opened for business, it was ________ customers, who were deeply impressed by its cleanliness, excellent service and good quality.A. mixed withB. concerned withC. packed withD. scrambled with30. Whereas people used to use “a promising future” to suggest that good things would arrive, “a bright future” soon ________ and is now used 2.4 times as frequently.A. took overB. turned outC. gave outD. handed overSection BDirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper from of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Yang Nan, who was a KTV operation manager, has recently gained a new identity. He has become a temporary workers at a local Hema Fresh, Alibaba’s Retail grocery chain in __31__ has become a new trend: workers sharing among companies to offset(抵消)labor shortages caused by coronavirus outbreak.China’s e-commerce platforms are seeing booming sales __32__ more people choose to stay at home and shop online under the impact of the epidemic. Worker’s __33__ (delay) return from virus-affected regions and growing orders were leading to labor shortages.__34__ (address) this mismatch in the labor force, Hema has taken the initiative to offer part-time jobs to laid-off employees from other companies. As of February 14, around 2,700 employees from over 40 companies in different industries had joined Hema’s temporary job-sharing plan __35__ some quick training.While job-sharing has helped fill the labor gap for online retailers, jobs requiring experience still lack people. In a statement on February 12, Hema said surging orders made the demand for couriers(快递员)especially urgent __36__ __36__ 80 percent of its delivery force had returned to work after the holiday.The participation of employees from car rental companies has partially addressed theproblem. Car rental and car-hailing companies such as Shanghai-based Dazhong Chuxing __37__ (send) experienced drivers to assist Hema’s delivery services in several cities. This has improved the delivery efficiency since cars can carry more than the motorcycles commonly used by deliverymen.The labor gap during this special period has made flexible employment a rising star. Among the over 5,000 domestic enterprises investigated, nearly 70 percent were planning to adopt the model. Couriers and salespeople are __38__ (common) position in flexible employment.Flexible employment will bring a major change in China’s human resources supply. Through digital economic platforms, domestic enterprises __39__ develop partnerships more efficiently and promote mutually beneficial flows of the labor force, one of the directors in Hema Fresh said, suggesting that third-party service platforms __40__ (provide) enterprise and employee information be developed to simplify recruitment.Section CDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Google gives $1M grant to Press Association to develop robot journalists New consumers of the future could be reading stories pieced together by advanced data-analyzing robots rather than human journalists, if Google has its way.On Thursday, the Press Association, the U.K,’s national news agency, announced that it received €706,000 from the tech giant for its Reporters and Data an Robots (RADAR) __41__.A collaboration between the Press Association and data-driven news start-up Urbs Media, RADAR aims to set up an artificial intelligene-fueled, news service that will generate tens of thousands of news stories a month using publicly __42__ data.Everyone from big-name news organizations to hyper-local outlets and bloggers could __43__ from the program. Press Association editor-in-chief Peter Clifton claimed, “this is a hugely exciting development, and we believe our __44__ with Urbs Media can be a genuine game-changer for media outlets across the U. K. and Ireland.”According to the Press Association, RADAR won’t __45__ mark the end of the flesh-and-blood journalists, but will rather enable the AI to produce a volume of stories that would be impossible to match manually.The envisioned work-flow would begin with human journalists identifying open data sets and “creating detailed story templates across a(n) __46__ of topics including crime, health and employment.” The robotic reporter would then take over and scan the data, use language generation software to craft together story text and automatically locate relevant photos and video. Press Association clients would then be able to use a special distribution platform to identify news stories of __47__ to their audience.Content automation isn’t a totally __48__ concept in the news industry however. AP estimated that it can free up 20 per cent of journalists’ time, allowing them to focus on more complex, qualitative tasks.Shockingly, not all journalists are sold on the AI infiltration. A study found that journalists from leading news organizations had several reservations when shown an automatically __49__ sports story. “I would never, ever, ever have written a story like that,” one BBC journalist said, while a CNN reporter thought the story was repetitive and lacked variation.Nevertheless, it looks like AI in journalism is here to stay. At a time when many media outlets are __50__ commercial pressure, RADAR will provide the news ecosystem with a cost-effective way to provide insightful local stories.Ⅱ. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The first daigou, meaning someone who makes purchases on another’s behalf, were Chinese students studying abroad, who carried __51__ products home on behalf of family and friends. Adding a commission(佣金)helped them pay their tuition fees. The __52__ of social-networking apps such as WeChat, China’s most popular, brought the business online. Daigou could then offer their services to friends of friends, and __53__ items they thought might appeal to their network. But while daigou in America and Europe purchase mainly luxury goods for their customers, inAustralia they buy mainly vitamins, food and beauty products. And while luxury brands see daigou as a threat, undercutting sale in China, Australian firms have come to __54__ them.There are perhaps 50,000 daigou, __55__ the aisles(过道)of Australian shops and periodically stripping them bare. Ordinary daiguo can post 60,000 parcels to China every day. The biggest have grown into __56__ export businesses which deliver goods through China’s free0trade zones. Express delivery services to China have __57__ and some 1,500 stores in Australia mainly take are of the needs of daigou. One such chain, AuMake, recently listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. Its __58__ sales staff can arrange for a purchase to be posted to China as soon as it has been rung up(收款记账).The __59__ for the customers is simple: the products daigou post are guaranteed to be genuine. Ever since Chinese firms were found to have been selling contaminated(污染过的)milk power in 2008, many anxious Chinese parents have turned to foreign brands. But websites selling foreign goods are riddled with __60__, while Chinese shops charge a fortune for the real thing.The odd sales channel works for companies, too. Daigou allow young Australian firms to build their brands in China much more cheaply and easily than if they tried to __61__ their products directly, argues Keong Chan, the chairman of AuMake. A firm called the a2 Milk Company doubled its profit in the year to June thanks to soaring Chinese __62__. Daigou __63__ more of those sales than Chinese retailers or e-commerce sites, according to Peter Nathan, who heads its Asia-Pacific unit. __64__ , many business fall over themselves to win the favour of the most influential daigou. “It’s like having 50,000 __65__,” says Andrew Cohen, chief executive of Bellamy’s, a listed manufacturer of infant formula.51. A. desirable B. enjoyable C. reasonable D. imaginable52. A. impact B. contact C. spread D. exchange53. A. discover B. promote C. remind D. contribute54. A. reject B. embrace C. cooperate D. employ55. A. wandering B. glancing C. pasting D. purchasing56. A. amazed B. modified C. skilled D. organized57. A. disappeared B. emerged C. boomed D. provided58. A. restless B. gracious C. persistent D. efficient59. A. appeal B. caution C. stress D. manual60. A. errors B. fakes C. virtues D. values61. A. market B. deliver C. subscribe D. develop62. A. price B. demand C. supply D. trade63. A. cut down B. make out C. take on D. account for64. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Nevertheless D. Likewise65. A. competitors B. customers C. representatives D. sponsorsSection BDirections: Read the following three passage. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)A recent study, while showing a generally positive attitude toward science, also suggests a widespread worry that it may be “running out of control.”Science can be a force for evil as well as for good. Its applications can be channeled either way, depending on our decisions. The decisions we make, personalty or collectively, will determine the outcomes of science. But here is a real danger. Science is advancing so fast and is so strongly influenced by businesses that we are likely to believe whatever decisions we come to will make little difference. And, rather than fighting for the best possible policies, we may step back and do nothing.Some people go even further. They say that despite the moral and legal objections, whatever is scientifically possible will be done - somewhere, sometime. They believe that science will get out of control in the end. This belief is dangerous too, because it fuels a sense of hopelessness and discourages them from making efforts to build a safer world.In our interconnected world, the lack of agreement in and of the world of science can lead to the failure to control the use of science. Without a common understanding, the challenges of “controlling” science in this century will be really tough. Take human cloning for example. Despite the general agreement among scientists on its possible huge impact on traditional moral values, some countries still go ahead with the research and development of its related techniques. The outcomes are hard to predict.Therefore, discussions on how science is applied should be extended far beyond scientific societies. Only through the united efforts of people with hope, can we be fully safe against the misuse of science and can science best serve mankind in the future.66. What can we conclude from the recent study?A. People think highly of science.B. People hold mixed opinions about science.C. Science is getting dangerously out of control.D. Science is used for both good and bad purposes.67. According to the passage, what will happen if we hold that science is getting beyond control?A. The development of science will hopelessly slow down.B. Business will have even greater influence on science.C. The public will lose faith in bringing about a bright future.D. People will work more actively to put science under control.68. The discussion on how science is applied should reach beyond scientific societies because ________.A. scientists have failed to predict the outcomesB. the ties between different areas need strengtheningC. united efforts are necessary for the development of scienceD. people need to work together to prevent the bad use of science69. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Science and its application bring us many dangers.B. The development of science mostly lies is people’s attitudesC. Mankind can largely take control of science with their efforts.D. The future of science will be influenced by the dangerous ideas.(B)CAREERS & MANAGEMENTMany large companies now use applicant - tracking systems (ATSs). As the name suggests, such systems help recruiters track and manage applicants. They also select the best candidates and filter out the rest. How can you make sure that your application gets past the robots and reaches ahuman recruiter? Here’s what the expert, DEBORAH CAPRAS, says.●Use the right format(格式)Most applications are removed because they are not formatted in way these systems can read and interpret: Amanda Augustine, career expert at Presumption, explains to CNBC Make It. Check which format is specified in the job and before you upload your application. It’s usually Microsoft Word format.●Keep it simpleAvoid columns and tables, as many systems have problems recognizing where these start and end. According to Alludes, a specialist recruitment company, you should keep the structure and format simple. “Don’t get fancy.” advises Alludes on its blog. Use standard fonts (Arial or Caliban). Excessive formatting or decorative elements might present an unreadable mes to the ATSs.●Stick to traditionsUse traditional categories, such as “Achievements”, “Education”, “Professional qualifications”, “Skills” and “Work experience”. These systems are programmed to sort the information into such categories. “There is no standard you have to follow,” says Nick Francis of Silencer, “but you should stick to the most popular or most frequently used ones to be safe.”●Understand the algorithms(算法)“ATS algorithms aren’t that different from the human algorithms.” Jon Shields, marketing manager at Jacobson, tells The Muse, “We’re all kind of skimming for the same things.” The system first skims your application for specific key words, and then ranks candidates who match the job description well. This doesn’t mean you should copy and paste directly from the job description into your application. You should reuse expressions that are recognized industry terms. This is important when listing job titles, qualifications or achievements. If you’re not sure which ones to include, use an online tool to find the right words. Basically, even if you are highly qualified, unless you include the right search terms in your application, a human recruiter will never meet you.70. Applicant-tracking systems (ATSs) are used for ________________.A. formatting the uploaded applicationsB. collecting applicant’s data from their applicationsC. helping companies find qualified candidatesD. promoting applicant’s career development71. Which of the following is NOT DEBORAH CAPRAS’ advice?A. Check the format used in your application before uploading it.B. Keep the structure and format of your application simple.C. Stick to the most popular or frequently used categories.D. Avoid using expressions that are recognized industry terms.72. This brochure mainly talks about ________________A. where applicants should send their applicationsB. how applicants could get their applications past ATSsC. what applicants must do in preparing for an interviewD. why ATS algorithms work in the same way as human’s(C)Self-driving cars raise fears over "weaponisation"Autonomous vehicles are in danger of being turned into "weapons", leading governments around the world to block cars operated by foreign companies, the head of Baidu's self-driving car programme has warned.Qi Lu, chief operating officer at the Chinese internet group, said security concerns could become a problem for global car-makers and technology companies, including the US and China."It has nothing to do with any particular government --has to do with the very nature of autonomy," he said on the sidelines of the Consumer Electronics Show last week. "You have an object that is capable of moving by itself. By definition, it is a weapon."Increasingly, self-driving technology is seen as advancing faster than regulators can keep up with. Regional and national governments are struggling with the issue of when to allow autonomous cars on to their roads and under what conditions.Multinational companies will have a "high bar" to meet local policy requirements for autonomous driving," Mr. Lu said. "The days of building a vehicle in one place and it runs everywhere are over. Because a vehicle that can more by itself by definition it is a weapon."Baidu is investing heavily in Apollo, its open-source autonomous car software, as it looks toshift away from its core business of internet advertising into artificial intelligence. At CES, it unveiled Apollo 2.0, which offers improved security, alongside a new $200m fund to invest in south-east Asian efforts to improve autonomous driving.Mr. Lu, who joined Baidu from Microsoft a year ago, said autonomous vehicles should reduce fatalities on the road, whether caused accidentally or intentionally as an act of terrorism. Pointing to incidents in London and Charlottesville where cars were used intentionally to run down pedestrians, he said: "In the future, these cars won't move if they see a human in front of them -- it doesn't matter who controls the car."Despite the "overwhelming benefits" of autonomous driving. Mr. Lu said it would not happen without a "log of dialogue" between companies, regulators and politicians. "How we ensure safety, in my view, is going to be journey," he said.Mr. Lu also said the open nature of Apollo, to which any company can contribute new software coding, would help Baidu navigate regulatory challenges."Apollo is created by Baidu but not owned by Baidu," he said. "We fundamentally believe that an open system that cultivates an environment where the best of breed can participate is better than one single company that does it alone."73. Which of the following is banned by governments all over the world?A. Self-driving cars used as offensive weapons.B. Vehicles that are capable of moving by itself.C. Undocumented self-driving car programme.D. Autonomous cars owned by foreign companies.74. Baidu's chief operating officer Qi Lu believes ________.A. self-driving cars can be seen as weapons because they are autonomousB. some government have strong hostility towards self-driving technology.C. autonomous technology is advancing faster than regulators can understand.D. customers can only buy and drive self-driving cars from domestic brands.75. What is Apollo according to the article?A. Baidu's artificial intelligence projectB. Baidu's electric self-driving car.C. Baidu's autonomous car software.D. Baidu's core business of the future.76. According to Mr. Lu, which feature enables autonomous cars to reduce fatalities on the road?A. They can change direction in accordance with the operatorB. They can avoid any obstacle ahead of them.C. They can give priority to cars rather than pedestrians.D. They can stop automatically when detecting a living creature.Section CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Many people know that trash is a big problem on planet Earth. What many people don't know is that trash has become a problem in outer space too. ________77________.Statistically, there are more than 22,000 pieces of junk in space around the earth. And these are just the items that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes or radars. ________78________Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites, move around the planet at very high speeds, so fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to people, particularly astronauts. If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spacecraft, it could damage the vehicle. That's because the faster an object moves, the greater the impact if the object collides with something else.To help minimize additional space junk, countries around the world have agreed to limit the time their space tools stay in orbit to 25 years. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earth's atmosphere, or the mass of gases that surround the earth, after that. ________79________ Many scientists are also proposing different ways to clean up space junk. The Germans havebeen planning a space mission with robots that would collect pieces of space trash and bring them back in Earth so that they can be safely destroyed."In our opinion the problem is very challenging, and it's quite urgent as well," said Marco Castronuovo, an Italian Space Agency researcher who is working to solve the problem. ________80________ Many of these objects are tools that help people use their cell phones or computers."The time to act is now; as we go farther in time we will need to remove more and more fragments," he says.IV. Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.People choose to become entrepreneurs(创业者)for a wide variety of reasons. One important reason is, of course, financial reward. If you own your own business and it becomes successful, you can reap huge financial rewards. And as an entrepreneur, dependent on how much your boss decides to give you; it's limited only by the success of your business. And speaking of bosses, not having a supervisor is another major advantage of becoming an entrepreneur. Entrepreneurs are often independent thinkers who want to be in charge of projects, rather than having others tell them what to do. They often have big dreams that they want to pursue rather than making someone else's dream come true. For many entrepreneurs, starting a business is a way of solving a problem or helping people receive something they need. It's a way to change the world for the better.Being an entrepreneur isn't easy, however, nor is it always fun. Entrepreneurs often have to work long hours, especially early on when they're trying to get their businesses off the ground. That's the reason entrepreneurs need to have a strong work ethic(伦理). Employees can work 40 hours a week and then stop, but for an entrepreneur, there's no end in sight.That's why another feature of successful entrepreneurs is passion; they have to be excited about what they're doing to be willing to work hard for it. Entrepreneurs also need good communication skills to pass on that passion to others. That's important for finding investors, getting people to buy products and attracting employees.Entrepreneurs also need to be creative people who are able to find solutions to problems they encounter. This is important from the very beginning, when the entrepreneur comes up with an initial concept of a business. But even after that initial step, creative thinking is continually necessary to adapt to changing situations and to solve problems that come up.VI. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.82. 就质量而言,这个产品不尽如人意。
高二上学期期末考试英语试卷及答案word版
高二上学期期末考试英语试卷及答案word版英语第1卷第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:haveA。
gave B. save C. hat D。
made答案是C.1。
stop A。
lose B. woman C. shock D。
rose 2. breathe A. thick B。
southern C. mathematics D。
method 3。
ground A。
house B. country C. group D。
cough 4。
center A。
ocean B. decide C。
cause D. socialist 5. animal A. ache B。
anything C. advance D. anxious 第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.I lost my ______ and fell off the bike.A。
weight B。
balance C。
way D。
legs7。
______time and labor,cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters only three fingers and a thumb.A.To save B.Saved C.Saving D.Having saved8.It was ______ great shock to the world that two airplanes crashed into ______ World Trade Center in New York on September 11th.A。
山东省曲阜师大附中2012-2013学年高二上学期期末考试 英语 Word版含答案
2012—2013学年度第一学期模块测试高二英语试题2013.01 本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页,满分l50分。
考试用时l20分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(共80分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题l分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the man’s favor ite spot?A. Basketball B.Baseball. C. Football2.How does Tony usually go to school?A .By bike B.On foot C.By bus.3.What does he sign on the wall say?A. No photos.B.No parking C. No smoking4.What’s he man speaker?A. A studentB. A teacher.C. A writer5.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a school.B.In a hospital. C. At home.第二节(共10小题;每小题l.5分,满分l5分)听下面3段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至8题。
6.What are the speakers talking about?A. A game.B.A trip.C.A meeting.7.When will the speakers meet?A. At 8:00 a.m.B.At 8:30 a.m C At 9:00 a.m.8.What is the weather like tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B.Rainy. C. Sunny.听下面一段对话,回答第9至12题。
高二上学期考试英语试题Word版含答案
高二年级英语学科考生须知:1.本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟;2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写学校、班级、姓名、试场号、座位号及准考证号;3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效;4.考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。
第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think of golfing?A. It’s expensive.B. It needs a lot of practice.C. It’s a waste of time.2. How did the man try to contact Ben?A. By email.B. By phone.C. In person.3. What does the woman suggest doing to save more money?A. Doing less shopping.B. Travelling to work by bus.C. Eating at home more often.4. What books is the man looking for?A. Books about the Second World War.B. Books on the American Civil War.C. Books about the Iraq War.5. What does the mother want to find?A. A flight ticket.B. A website.C. A tourist attraction.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5,满分22.5)听下面5段对话或独白。
广东省中山市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AShenzhen is a shopping paradise for visitors. Following is a list of the most popular shopping areas in the city.◊ North Huaqiang AreaThe most prosperous shopping area in Shenzhen, it is home to dozens of market places for electronic products, home appliances, timepieces, clothing and jewelry. Some market places each house hundreds of shops, from flagship stores selling big brands to small boutiques where you can bargain.It is also a great place to dine, with plenty of restaurants offering various Chinese cuisines and foreign brands like Pizza Hut, Hagen Daas and AijiSen.◊ Dongmen AreaOne of the oldest commercial centers in Shenzhen, this area highlights a walking street flanked by humming stores. It is a good place to buy clothes, handbags, fashion accessories, jewelry, handicrafts, toys and small electronic gadgets.◊ MixC Shopping MallIt is the city’s largest shopping mall and one of the most luxurious, selling clothes, cosmetics and fashion accessories. There is a large indoor ice skating rink, a movie theater and a super market selling many imported goods. You can also find quite a few foreign restaurant brands here, including Pizza Hut, Starbucks and a Japanese noodle house.◊ ShekouSitting by a beautiful cove in western Nanshan District, this quiet place is frequented by many expatriates living in Shenzhen. There are stores selling antiques, collectibles, handicrafts and souvenirs, as well as bars and restaurants offering Western food.1. What can you do at North Huaqiang Area?A. Skate.B. See a film.C. Buy antiques.D. Eat Chinese food.2. According to the passage, where can you find a large indoor place to skate?A. North Huaqiang Area.B. Dongmen Area.C. MixC Shopping Mall.D. Shekou.3. Where does this passage probably come from?A. A travel magazine.B. A museum guide.C. A text book.D. A news report.BA law was passed last month in San Francisco, California to protect shelter pets. The city now requires pet stores to sell dogs and cats from shelters and rescue groups only and bans the sale of non-rescue dogs and cats, and puppies under 8 weeks old, by pet stores in the city.San Francisco will not be the first US city to take such a measure. Los Angeles, San Diego, Chicago, Philadelphia, Boston and Austin all passed similar laws to help more rescued pets find homes.“Most animal lovers are not willing to keep their family pet in a dirty c age for a second — let alone a week, month or even years,’’ the San Francisco Board of Supervisors wrote. “In response, more than 200 cities and counties across the nation have banned the sale of dogs and cats in pet stores.”Each year, shelters across the US take in more than 7 million dogs and cats, according to the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA). About 2.6 million of those animals don’t get adopted and are put to sleep. “There are so many shelter animals that need lovin g homes,’’ says the lawmaker Katy Tang.Meanwhile, most dogs and cats seen in pet shop windows come from breeders who sell them to the stores. Many breeders take good care of their animals. But some breeders raise hundreds of animals at a time in dirty spaces. The animals often go without enough food or water, or proper medical treatment.Tang says San Francisco’s new law is meant to send a message to any breeder who treats animals cruelly.4. What do we know about the new law?A. It was passed last month in Los Angeles.B. Puppies under 8 weeks old can be sold by pet stores.C. It aimed to protect pets from shelters and rescue groups.D. Pet stores can only sell non-rescue dogs and cats.5. Which of the following cities was not mentioned to pass the law to help rescued pets?A. Chicago.B. Austin.C. San Francisco.D. Las Vegas.6. What does the underlined word “breeders” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Sellers.B. Keepers.C. Protectors.D. Hunters.7. What can we infer about dogs and cats in pet stores?A. Some of them lived in a poor condition before being sold to the pet stores.B. Most of them are from breeders who sell them to the pet stores.C. The sale of them is banned in most cities and counties across the nation.D. Most of them are adopted and put to sleep.CThe Chinese have a saying: “Firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea are the seven necessities to begin a day.” Though tea is last on the list, we still can see its importance in daily life.A simple meal in Chinese is Cu Cha Dan Fan, namely coarse tea and tasteless dinner. Even a simple meal is finished off with tea so its importance is obvious.For the Chinese, tea drinking and tasting are not the same. Tea drinking is for refreshment effect.Tea tasting has cultural meaning. Tea and tea wares should match surrounding elements such as breeze, bright moon, pines, bamboo, plums and snow. All these show the goal of Chinese culture: the harmonious unity of human beings with nature.Tea is compared to personal character. Its fragrance is not aggressive; it is pleasant, low-keyed and lasting. A friendship between gentlemen is also like a cup of tea. With a cup of tea in hand, enjoying the green leaves in a white porcelain cup, you will feel peace. Fame, wealth and other earthly concerns are far away. It is the symbol of elegance.Similarly, tea-drinking habits vary in different parts of China. Roughly, scented tea is popular in northern China; green tea is preferred in eastern China, and black tea is optimum for people in Fujian and Guangdong.Notably, Yum Cha (tea drinking) is very popular in Hong Kong and Guangdong Province. Though dim sum, the true highlight of Yum Cha, is what attracts gourmets, tea is an essential part of the meal.8. Why does the writer use the Chinese saying in the first paragraph?A. Prove tea is the last.B. Express his love for China.C. Explain the Chinese saying.D. Show the tea’s importance.9. What is the goal of Chinese culture?A. Develop traditional culture.B. Drink as much tea as possible.C. The harmonious unity of human and nature.D. The combination of the east and west culture.10. What tea does a person from Guangdong probably like drinking according to the passage?A. Green tea.B. Black tea.C. Scented tea.D. Oolong tea.11. Which of the followings can be the best title for the passage?A. Tea culture in ChinaB. How to drink teaC. Tea-drinking habits in ChinaD. Tea and characterDThe way in which people in Latin America spend their money changes from country to country. It obviously depends on the economy (经济). It’s not sensible to compare economies such as those of Argentina, Colombia or Mexico. As they are not the same, consumers spend their money in different ways. There are many articles online about consumption habits in Latin America that show statistics; however, many of them just refer to the crisis (危机) and how bad the economy is.In Argentina for example, due to the fact that there aren’t many ways to get a loan (贷款) and because of their cost, Argentineans prefer to buy cars. They invest their money in electrical appliances. They also spend a good part of their salaries on leisure: going out to dinner, to the movies or to the theater.In Colombia, “plata”, which is an informal word for money, is used to buy houses. It doesn’t matter if you already have one, you can always buy a second one and rent it. Cars are also a very attractive option to spend money on; however, the most important thing is a house. Some people also spend their money on education: bachelor’s degrees, master’s programs, doctorates and so on. Recently, some Colombian people have decided to spend their money on something else: surgery (手术). The most common ones are to improve their nose, to lose some weight and also to gain weight in specific areas.Mexican people spend their money on houses and education as well, and some on cars after that. Nonetheless, it’s also important to mention fun and going out for dinner. Some people say that they spend lots of money in restaurants.However, be aware that thos e are just some general consumption habits in Latin America; it doesn’t mean that people there only spend their money on those things.12. What is the purpose of the article?A. To show how the economy influences consumption habits.B. To explore consumption habits in Latin America.C. To present the changes in people’s consumption habits.D. To analyze why Latin American countries spend money in different ways.13. Why do the Argentineans prefer to buy cars?A. Because cars show their social status.B. Because they are inexpensive.C. Because houses are too expensive for them.D. Because it is convenient to travel by car in Argentina.14. What does the underlined phrase “doctorates” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. One of the highest degrees earned in a university.B. The money you pay for being taught.C. A teacher of the highest rank in a university department.D. The main subject that a student studies at college or university.15. What can be concluded from the article?A. Colombia is the most educated country in Latin America.B. Colombian people prefer to spend money on cars rather than on houses.C. Mexican people spend more time eating out than they spend eating at home.D. People in Mexico and Colombia attach a lot of importance to education.其次节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
山西省大同一中2022-2021学年高二上学期10月月考试题 英语 Word版含答案
大同一中高二班级英语10月考试命题老师王蓉晖第Ⅰ卷客观卷(共70分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AWhen my friend Lesa was diagnosed(诊断) with cancer, another friend and I went to the hospital to spend some time with her. We bought her a small toy and named him Lemon-Aide. We gave Lemon-Aide to Lesa and told her he was to go with her to all of her treatments to remind her that we were thinking of her and caring about her even though we could not always be with her. When the treatments were completed, she said when someone else needed him she would pass him along.A few months later,much to my surprise, it was me that she passed him to. Lemon-Aide went with me to all of my treatments.One day while waiting for my doctor I decided we could market the idea to fight cancer. Lesa thought it was a great idea so we founded the organization that came to be known as Lemon-Aide' s Friends, Inc. We designed our organization to remind people fighting cancer that there are people who love and care about them all the time. Today we have totally 5013 volunteers. The money raised is donated to cancer patients who do not have insurance. The physicians on our Board of Advisors determine how and where our money is donated.Lemon-Aide is for men, women, and children of all ages and to date has been sent to 34 states and 33 countries to provide smiling support for people fighting cancer. When life gave us lemons we made Lemon-Aide, a soft smiling toy that represents love, support, and encouragement.1.The author went to the hospital with her friend ________.A.to operate on Lesa B.to treat her diseaseC.to accompany Lesa D.to look after Lemon-Aide2.Lesa was given a small toy because ________.A.he represented her organization B.he could help weaken her painC.she would think of her friends D.her friends tried to comfort her3.It can be inferred that ________.A.the author had suffered from cancerB.Lemon-Aide had suffered from cancerC.Lesa had recovered from cancerD.Lemon-Aide learned to look after the author4.Lesa and the author formed an organization to ________.A.cure cancer B.raise money C.help cancer patients D.help their friendBDo you often feel lonely? What do you do when you feel that way? Hide yourself away and spend your time reading, watching TV or walking around?You might think that feeling lonely is just like feeling happy, sad or scared —that it’s just one of your various moods. That is true. However, if you let yourself be lonely for too long without dealing with it, you could be making a serious mistake.Doctors have known for some time that feeling lonely is bad for the mind. It can lead to mental health problems such as depression, stress and reduce confidence. “Being lonely means not feeling connected or cared for, but it’s not about being mentally alone,” Lisa Jaremka, scientist from Ohio State University, US, told Live Science in January. And there’s growing evidence that not having friends is connected with physical illness as well.In 2006, for example, scientists studied 2,800 women who had cancer. They found that those who had few friends or family were five times more likely to die of their disease than women with many social contacts. Also, even healthy people had a better chance of falling ill if they felt left out by others, according to the BBC.The results have scientists thinking that loneliness might hurt the immune system(免疫系统), which protects the body from diseases.Hoping to prove this theory, Jaremka and her research team put volunteers(志愿者) through a stress test. During the test, volunteers were asked to make an unprepared speech in front of a group of stony-faced people. The researchers found that volunteers who said they were lonely in their daily lives felt more stress during the test. And their blood samples showed that all the stress had managed to cause harmful changes to their immune system.“Loneliness has been thought of in many ways as a chronic stressor(慢性增压器) —a socially painful situation that can last for quite a long time, ”explained Jaremka, who led the study.The number of people suffering from loneliness is increasing all over the world. However, solving the problem is easier said than done. It won’t work to just “tell anyone to go out and find someone to love you”, said Jaremka. “We need to create support networks.”5.If people feel lonely for a long time, ________.A. they won’t feel happy anymoreB. they are more mentally harmed than physicallyC. they will find the feeling goes away by itselfD. they are more likely to fall ill6.What was the purpose of the stress test carried out by Jaremka’s team?A. To find out how people fight diseases.B. To prove loneliness hurts people’s immune systems.C. To find out the relationship between loneliness and stress.D. To see how people’s emotions change when they give unprepared speeches.7.We can conclude from the article that ________.A. loneliness has become the No. 1 killer in the worldB. loneliness is increasing due to advanced technologiesC. websites must be set up to help people deal with lonelinessD. much more work needs to be done to fight lonelinessCI told my friend Graham that I often cycle two miles from my house to the town centre but unfortunately there isa big hill on the route. He replied, “You mean fortunately.” He explained that I should be glad of the extra exercise that the hill provided.My attitude to the hill has now changed. I used to complain as I approached it but now I tell myself the following. This hill will exercise my heart and lungs. It will help me to lose weight and get fit. It will mean that I live longer. This hill is my friend. Finally I comfort myself with the thought of all those silly people who pay money to go to a gym and sit on stationery exercise bicycles when I can get the same value for free. I have a smile of satisfaction as I reach the top of the hill.Problems are there to be faced and overcome. We cannot achieve anything with an easy life. Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to gain a university degree. Her activism and writing proved inspirational. She wrote, “Character cannot be developed in ease. Only through experiences of suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved.”One of the main determinants of success in life is our attitude towards adversity (逆境). From time to time we all face hardships, problems, accidents and difficulties. Some are of our making but many are no fault of our own. While we cannot choose the adversity, we can choose our attitude towards it.Douglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs cut off following a flying accident.He was determined to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aviators in the Battle of Britain with 22 aerial victories over the Germans.He was an inspiration to others during the war. He said, “Don’t listen to anyone who tells you that you can’t do this or that. That’s nonsense. Make up your mind, you’ll never use crutches (拐杖) or a stick, and then have a go at everything. Go to school, and join in all the games you can. Go anywhere you want to. But never, never let them persuade you that things are too difficult or impossible.”The biographies (传记) of great people are full of examples of how they took steps to overcome the difficulties they faced. The common thread is that they did not become depressed. They chose their attitude. They chose to be positive. They took on the challenge. They won.Nevertheless, there is still the problem of how you change your attitude towards adversity.8. Which of the following is true according to the author of the passage?A. Going to a gym is greatly beneficial to people’s health.B. Climbing hills on bicycles is the best way to take exercise.C. Those who want to achieve success can’t expect to liv e an easy life.D. People’s attitude to adversity is the only factor of their success.9. By quoting what Douglas Bader said, the author intends to tell us “ .”A. Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.B. A bad workman quarrels with his tools.C. If you risk nothing, you will have nothing.D. Failure is the mother of success.10. Following this passage, the author will further talk about .A. how his friend helped him to change his attitude towards the adversity he facedB. why it is important to keep optimistic in face of adversityC. what steps to take to change your attitude towards the adversity you faceD. what great people have in common11. Which of the following can best function as the title of the passage?A. Life is full of adversityB. Different attitudes towards adversityC. Nothing is impossibleD. Face adversity with a smileDAmong all the fast growing science and technology, the research of human genes, or biological engineering as people call it, is drawing more and more attention now. Sometimes it is a hot topic discussed by people.The greatest thing that gene technology can do is to cure serious diseases that doctors at present can almost do nothing with, such as cancer and heart disease. Every year, millions of people are murdered by these two killers. And to date, doctors have not found an effective way to cure them. But if the gene technology is applied, not only these two diseases can be cured completely, bringing happiness and moreliving days to the patients, but also the great amount of money people spend on curing their diseases can be saved, therefore it benefits the economy as well. In addition, human life span (寿命) can be prolonged.Gene technology can help people to give birth to more healthy and clever children. Some families, with the English imperial (皇家的) family being a good example, have hereditary diseases. This means their children will for sure have the family disease, which is a great trouble for these families. In the past, doctors could do nothing about hereditary diseases. But gene technology can solve this problem perfectly. The scientist just need to find the wrong gene and correct it, and a healthy child will be born.Some people are worrying that the gene research can be used to manufacture human beings in large quantities. In the past few years, scientists have succeeded in cloning a sheep, therefore these people predict that human babies would soon be cloned. But I believe cloned babies will not come out in large quantities, for most couples in the world can have babies in very normal way. Of course, the government must take care to control gene technology.12. What does “them” in the second paragraph refer to ?A. People with cancer or heart disease.B. Millions of people with serious diseases.C. Some diseases doctors can do nothing with.D. The two illnesses of cancer and heart disease13. What can gene technology do according to paragraph three?A. It can help the English imperial family out.B. It can be used to clone human babies.C. It can help people to give birth of a baby.D. It is likely to treat hereditary diseases.14. What are people worried about according to the passage?A. Human babies may be cloned in a large scale.B. Healthy human babies will soon be cloned.C. Scientists may well find the wrong genes.D. The government may not control gene techs.15. This passage is mainly written to _________________.A. show gene technology will benefit peopleB. show gene technology will do harm as wellC. tell that gene technology is a hot topicD. tell that gene technology is growing fast其次节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
河南省焦作市沁阳市高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题(word版含答案,无听力
河南省焦作市沁阳市高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题(word版含答案,无听力试题)沁阳市高级中学高二9月月考英语试卷阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AAs an important part of Three Parallel Rivers Scenic Area, Potatso National Park(Pudacuo National Park)is famous for lush(草木繁茂的)mountains, meadows(草地), lakes, rare animals and Tibetan culture. About a 50-minute drive from downtown Shangri-La, the park contains three main parts: Shudu Lake Scenic Area, Bitahai Lake Scenic Area, and Militang Alpine Pasture. You can reach them by the tourist bus from the park entrance.Traveling around the park can be quite relaxing if you take the bus to see each scenic area one by one. Wooden boardwalks along the lakes allow you an easy walk as you take in the beautiful lake views and the surrounding mountain scenery. Or you can take a boat trip on the lakes for a more relaxing scenic experience.If you want more of a challenge, there are also some short hiking routes in the park. Horse riding is also available in the park.Route one: Walk from Lourong Village to Jieti Waterfall—about 2.2 km, taking about 50 minutes. You will see beautiful river views alongside the path.Route two: Shudu Lake North Shore Pier to Tibetan Culture Experience Area—about 3 km, taking about 1.5 hours. You can see the primeval(原始的)forest and enjoy Tibetan culture during this hiking trip.Suitable for: nature lovers, hikers.Access: Shangri-La is about a 6-hour flight from Beijing.Best time to visit: The weather is comfortable from May to September and the meadows are full of blooming wild flowers.Recommended visit time: a half day for the park, but 3 days are suggested for a Shangri-La trip. You can also extend the trip to Lijiang and Meili Snow Mountain, which are both within 4 hours' driving.21、What is the park famous forA. New temples and historical sites.B. Rare wildlife and natural scenery.C. Adventure sports and exciting activities.D. Traditional festivals and musical performances.22、What can visitors do in the parkA. Swim in the lakes.B. Participate in horse racing.C. Take a boat trip on the lakes.D. Rent a car from workers of the park.23、When is the best time to visit the parkA. From December to February.B. From March to April.C. From May to September.D. From October to November.BLast fall, I went to New York for sightseeing. I visited many tourist attractions there, and I also saw many unfortunate citizens on the street, like beggars and homeless folks.Standing outside the Metropolitan Museum of Art, I heard a voice ask, "Can you do me a favor " When I turned around, I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand extended out. Naturally, I reached into my pocket for some change immediately and placed it in her hand without even looking at her. I was really annoyed at being bothered by a beggar. What I only thought at that moment was to send her away.But the blind woman said with a warm smile on her face, "I don't want your money. I just need you to show me the way to the subway entrance."In an instant, I realized what I had done just now. Her unexpected words took me by surprise and shame. I had acted with prejudice—I'd judged another person simply for what I assumed she had to be. I felt ashamed of myself and couldn't face the old woman anymore. And I felt smallbeside her.The incident reminded me that I believed in being humble, even though I had lost that belief for a moment. The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I am an immigrant. I left Honduras and arrived in the U. S. at the age of 15. Through the years, I have experienced many acts of prejudice.I remember a time at the age of 17 when I was a busboy, I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well in school, he would end up like me. But now, living my American middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to go. It is the blind woman who cured me of my blindness.24、What did the author think the blind woman wanted at frst sightA. To ask for directions.B. To offer him some helpC. To demand some donations.D. To borrow money from him.25、Why did the author feel ashamedA. He had a prejudice on the woman.B. He couldn't face the woman.C. He was judged by his appearance.D. He was an immigrant himself.26、Why did the author mention his experience as a busboyA. To indicate he led a miserable lifeB. To tell he didn't work hard at schoolC. To prove he used to be a humble man.D. To show he used to be unfairly judged.27、What is the best title for the textA. Be Considerate-Always Minding Your WordsB. Be Humble-Always Dropping Your PrejudiceC. Be Generous-Always Helping Those in NeedD. Be Aggressive-Always Having a Big DreamCThe drone(无人机)is flying above the Amazon River in Brazil, but its battery is running low. Andre Coelho, the chief pilot, guides it back to safety with skills perfected by playing video games. Long hours' practicing has become a surprising benefit in an effort to conserve dolphins that live in the river. Marcelo Oliveira, a conservation specialist, stands on the bow of a boat. He pulls the white drone from the air, changes the battery, and quickly sends it back in the sky.Later, scientists will examine the video which has recorded for signs of the two species of dolphins that inhabit the river: the pink and bulbous boto(亚马孙河豚), and the smaller, prettier tucuxi(白海豚). Exactly how many live in the basin is a mystery. Some studies have suggested a decline of the pink dolphins in specific areas of the Amazon River, but the International Union for Conservation of Nature(IUCN)says there isn't enough data available for either species of dolphins."We need to base everything on hard data," says Miriam Marmontel, ascientist. "We need to focus on what's really critical to help us get to a real situation that can influence policy. We need numbers. We need information on death and reproduction.Marmontel's biggest concern is that dolphins are being caught in the nets of local fishermen. Scientists have also given a warning against fishermen's killing botos. Pollution from gold mining is also a concern. The scientists want to use the information they collect to persuade the IUCN to list the boto and the tucuxi as endangered species. Funding agencies and governments want evidence. Without the IUCN's categorization, it's difficult to raise the money for protection measures. They hope their drone monitoring will do the trick. During three trips to the Amazon last year, the team has recorded about 70 samples(样本)that will contribute to a more accurate estimate of dolphin populations in the Amazon basin.28、What are Coelho and Oliveira doing in the Amazon RiverA. Testing the drone they designed for fun.B. Recording the video of the flowing river.C. Collecting data on dolphins with a drone.D. Playing a video game29、What can make Miriam Marmontel worry most according to the textA. The fishermen's living conditions.B. The money for protection measures.C. he pollution from the gold mining.D. The dolphins being caught by fishermen.30、What is the purpose of the drone monitoringA. To raise money to protect the Amazon basin.B. To find evidence for the need to take measuresC To urge governments to record Amazon species.D. To get an exact number of species in the Amazon.31、What is the author's attitude to the drone monitoring in the textA. Indifferent.B. NegativeC. Approving.D. Unclear.DA small robot that can change its shape and produce heat shows potential in targeting cancer cells and preventing internal bleeding. It can also be used for delivering drugs directly to tumors(肿瘤)or inaccessible areas within the human body.Researchers, led by Ren Hao Soon at the Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems in Stuttgart, Germany, developed a centimeter-sized robot inspired by pangolins(穿山甲). It is constructed with so and magnetic(磁性的)materials, allowing the robot to change its shape. To enable movement, shape shifting, and heat generation, the researchers applied magnetic fields to the robot's metal parts. By adjusting the frequency of these fields, the robot was able to heat up and give out heat into its surroundings. The team observed that therobot's body temperature could be over 70℃.In addition, the researchers used the robot's heat to deliver substances within a simulated(模拟的)stomach environment. They attached something simulating medicine capsules onto the robot, which dissolved upon heating, thereby releasing the goods. This technique holds promise for targeted drug delivery inside the body.Soon, his team also tested the robot's ability to halt bleeding. They created wounds using a dead pig's stomach. By pumping blood through a small incision using a syringe, they simulated bleeding. Subsequently, the robot extended and covered the area, giving out heat to help stop bleeding.According to Jake Abbott from the University of Utah, the robot could potentially be employed for targeted destruction of tumor cells, reducing the need for exposing large amounts of tissue to radiation or chemicals. By raising the robot's temperature to a level unsafe for normal cells and keeping it in place for a few minutes, cancer cells can be killed. Abbott emphasizes the high temperature sensitivity of the human body.32、What can we infer about the small robotA. It has been put into use.B. It is mainly used to deliver goods.C. It draws inspiration from the natural world.D. It can't be used without adding hard elements.33、How do the researchers make the robot change shapeA. By using heat.B. By using magnets.C. By using radiation.D. By using chemicals.34、What does the underlined word "halt" in paragraph 5 meanA. Stop.B. Challenge.C. Evaluate.D. Explore.35、Which can be the best title for the textA. A Tiny Robot Will Be Used In MedicineB. Scientists Will Make Robots Give Out HeatC. A Small Robot Was Made To Deliver GoodsD. Doctors Have Used Tiny Robots To Cure Tumors第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)If you need to interview someone for an article but you have never interviewed before, it can be frightening. Here are some tips for preparing for and conducting a successful interview.36. If the person is a known author or speaker, take the time to read or listen to his/her work, or at least get familiar with his/her most recent or most important work. If the interview will cover events, review whatever is known publicly about those events.Bring a recording device(录音设备). You can use your phone or an audio recorder. In this way you needn't struggle to write things down. 37. And this will make it easier to include direct quotes when you start writing.Remember to make it a conversation rather than a list of questions. Prepared questions are just a guideline.38. You can also try to ask your interviewee about his/her personal thoughts and reactions to events and people they deal with.Appropriate feedback(反馈)is also important. Feel free to say words that show you are listening, like "yeah" and "Mmmm". 39. You can also give more facial feedback like smiling.40. If the interviewee changes suddenly from one line of thought to another, lead them back to the area you are focusing on. Guide the interview but don't keep interrupting with many questions.A. Politely ask if you can interview them.B. Do your homework before you pick up the phone.C. Then you can focus all your attention on the interview.D. Consider how all the questions can be asked in a short time.E. Nodding your head can be an encouragement to the interviewee.F. In order to get the information you need, you should guide the interview.G. You can try to ask questions based on what they have said to you in previous responses.完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)Our oldest daughter, Christy, told us she was running away. In disbelief, my wife, Cathy, and I stared at each other, at a loss for words. When shestarted 41 her suitcase, we knew she was serious. Her action let us 42 —after all, Christy was only six. We didn't know whether to laugh or cry.Our daughter 43 she was moving to Julia's house across the street. My wife gave Julia's mother a 44 , telling her what was happening. Then, with mixed feelings, we watched Christy cross the street. Julia's mother waited outside the door to 45 her. A few hours later, Julia's mom 46 Christy it was Monday night and that our family always drove to the Golden Spoon for frozen yogurt. It was a tradition 47 by my threes girls—including our little Christy. To our 48 , she called and asked if she could go. A joyous 49 .The yogurt run was part of our family identity. Even the neighbours knew our 50 visit to the Golden Spoon. Our three daughters are now grown-up, but we 51 visit the Golden Spoon as always. Its yogurt is still delicious. Our family 52 are kept strong by one of those simple activities.At some point, 53 will come to every family. But when you build a strong family identity 54 , there will be no doubt that your family can 55 whatever winds and rains coming your way. Not surprisingly, a strong family identity will give your kids solid foundations to count on during those difficult times.41、A. carrying B. removing C. packing D. employing42、A. careless B. restless C. speechless D. hopeless43、A. declared B. acknowledged C. whispered D. requested44、A. bow B. response C. tip D. bell45、A. hug B. treat C. assist D. greet46、A. persuaded B. reminded C. answered D. promised47、A. expected B. approved C. promoted D. shared48、A. admiration B. regret C. satisfaction D. relief49、A. recovery B. success C. reunion D. communication50、A. daily B. monthly C. weekly D. yearly51、A. occasionally B. automatically C. rarely D. regularly52、A. origins B. traditions C. bonds D. honors53、A. sufferings B. storms C. failures D. barriers54、A. in return B. in particular C. in reality D. in advance55、A. survive B. ignore C. avoid D. predict语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读以下材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
高二上学期期末考试英语Word版含答案
高二上学期期末考试英语W o r d版含答案(总12页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--高二级第三学期教学水平监测英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
总分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,满分100分)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2.1-60小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,非选择题用毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后,将答题卡收回。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man do this afternoon?A. Go for a walk.B. Goshopping. C. Buy some clothes.2.How much more does David need for the car?A. $ 5,00.B. $10,000.C. $15,000.3.What does the woman mean?A. It’s noisy outside.B. The air is fresh.C. She’ll keep the window open.4.Where is the man nowA. At home. the way. C. In a restaurant5.What does Tom do?A. He’s a truck driver.B. He’s a ship captain.C. He’s a pilot.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。
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周测9Part I. Grammar 2’x 20ATaking a walk in the school field, you run into athletes 1)_________( stretch ) their legs to warm up. Chances are 2) ________ you are in the middle of the annual Volleyball Month on our campus.Famous for its professional men’s volleyball team, which is widely thought to be second to none in the whole of Sichuan province, Chengdu No 7 High School really cares 3)_______ keeping its students active. Volleyball, which is considered our school’s signature sport, has always enjoyed a high level of popularity. There was a lot of excitement when the event began.Every class has to take part in the volleyball games, picking out two male teams and two female teams. My team this year was the first team. It played in the first and third sessions , 4)________ the second team, usually not as good as the other one, played in the second session.Newly introduced at the beginning of Senior 2, not much was expected 5)_______our class’s teams. Our female team ended up in a group 6)_______ included teams with great potential. All of us felt uneasy. Faced with the team from class six, which was thought to be 7) _________ (likely ) winner, we had to fight a tough battle . But, hard 8) ________ we tried, we couldn’t win.However, we didn’t lose heart. Instead, we put ourselves back together. On the second day, we won two matches 2-0.9)_______ ______ our teamwork, we succeeded in the fourth match as well. Everybody fought with all of their strength and energy during the game. It was at that moment that I realized it is important to appreciate your teammates, but it is equally important to learn to cheer for the other team.During the competition, I remembered 10) _______had happened the year before. When I was told that I had only been chosen as a substitute for the first team, my pride made me say no and join the second team. After Volleyball Month last fall, I got enthusiastic about volleyball and wanted to improve my ability enough to play for the first team. I joined the school volleyball team, which gave us professional training. I’m aware that I was not born good at it, but I have spent a lot of time working on my skills with great energy.Finally, I made the first team this year.BFor you, the “Clear and Bright” day that falls in every April 11)________ be no more than just another holiday – the fact that it comes with three days off school matters to most students much more than the fact that it is part of the 24 solar terms.But the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization has recognized the importance of the 24 solar terms. This ancient system that Chinese people have used to keep track of the time of year 12)________ ( add ) to the UNESCO list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity on Nov 30.To be fair, the terms do sound old; they were invented thousands of years ago to offer weather information for agricultural activities. But the truth is that they still have an influence on our lives today, 13)_______ ______ we don’t realize it most of the time.For starters, y ou may have heard your mom say: “The sanfu days are almost over. The heat won’t be here for long.” The sanfu days are a period of time that falls in summer, somewhere 14) ________ Minor Heat (in July) and Autumn Equinox (in September). The coldest days, or the sanjiu days, are similar. They cover the 27 days 15)_________ (follow) Winter Solstice. And 16) ______ this year’s Winter Solstice (Dec 21) hasn’t arrived, you need to prepare yourself for even colder days that are yet to come.In some places, solar t erms guide people’s lives through special foods, cultural events and healthy living tips. For example, people from northern China are 17)_______ the habit of eating dumplings on the day of Winter Solstice. And on Start of Autumn, some treat 18)________ to a big feast, especially of meat, something they call “putting on autumn weight”, or tieqiubiao But 19)______ ______ ______ differently people celebrate the 24 solar terms, they have been here for a long time and could last forever.According to Chinese writer and academic Yu Shicun, unlike many other examples of intangible cultural heritage –Peking Opera and Chinese Zhusuan (knowledge and practices of mathematical calculation through the abacus), for example – the solar terms are neither regional (地域的) nor a type of art or skill. Instead, the system is a philosophy of time, 20)_______ applies to everything. And this means they are unlikely to die out.Part II. Vocabulary 2’x 20ACupboards with pigeon-holed (小格的) drawers are seen all around the room, giving off different smells. The 21)_______ on the drawers are all written in Chinese characters. The doctor sits at the table and takes pulses rather than relying only on the stethoscope (听诊器) to decide on treatments. This is a 22)________ Chinese pharmacy.To show the special attraction of traditional Chinese medicine, a new documentary called The Tale of Chinese Medicine (《本草中国》) started on Nov 20 on the CCTV-9 Documentary Channel In the documentary, the ways in which people use medicine from Chinese pharmacies to23)________health problems can be seen.For example, many have used special Chinese herbs when they have “caught heat”, also known as “shanghuo” in Mandarin, after eating too much spicy, hot food duri ng the cold winter. According to traditional Chinese medicine, someone’s health is all about the balance of yin and yang. When the yang of someone’s body is stronger, the person hasinner heat. People24)_______ aren’t asked to go to the doctor or take me dicine if they have inner heat. They are just asked to drink a special drink to balance their yin and yang.25)________ known as liangcha, it is a drink made from herbs, not a tea. The drink usually includes honeysuckle (金银花), chrysanthemum (菊花) and wild tuckahoe (茯苓) to balance the heat from what people eat and drink and their surroundings.Drinking herbal tea is a tradition in the Lingnan region, and it is found largely in Guangdong and Guangxi. Dried tangerine peel (陈皮) is another herb the region feels proud of, as it is shown in The Tale of Chinese Medicine. “There are three 26)_______ in Guangdong – dried tangerine peel, old ginger (姜) and straw (禾秆草),” the Cultural China website 27)_______. “But 100-year-old tangerine peel is considered more valuable than gold.”The longer the tangerine peel has been 28)________, the more expensive it becomes. Kept in avault (地窖), with honey used to keep worms and mould away for over 100 years, the tangerine peel is 29)_________ and smells good. And dried tangerine peel has a great effect on getting rid of wind and phlegm (痰), according to the documentary.It also shows red yeast rice (红曲米) being used to make people feel better after overeating and lower their cholesterol (胆固醇).“The documentary aims to show audiences the rich world of Chinese herbs and medicine, 30)_________ moving traditional Chinese medicine stories and show its role in civilization,” the Red Net website commented. “It also reminds people to pay close attention to their health and respect their lives.”BMany runners and gym members feel that music makes exercise more enjoyable. However, they mig ht not know that scientists have found that some kinds of music can improve people’s energy by 15 percent. This was discovered by Costas Karageorghis at Brunel University’s School of Sport and Education in London. Karageorghis has worked with 31)________ such as Nike and with many champion athletes. In the study, 30 people listened to 32)________ music by Queen, the Red Hot Chili Peppers and Madonna. They did exercise at the same time.Nerve communication “stopped”When they were doing exercise in 33)______ with the music, people showed higher energy levels. Even when they were doing very hard exercise, they were 34)_______ about how they felt. When people are doing exercise, their nerves send messages 35)________ that their body is getting tired. However, when they are listening to music at the same time, these messages are 36)_______. Karageorghis thinks this is because the music causes part of the brain to send different messages to the body that make it feel happy and relaxed.Different effectsKarageorgh is’ work shows that different types of music can have different effects on different people. The effect of some music can also depend on how tiring the exercise is. Karageorghis saidthat people who have extroverted (外向的) personalities prefer faster and louder kinds of music 37)________ to people who have a reserved personality. This is because, for the music to have an effect, the brains of extroverted people need more 38)________ than the brains of reserved people. Reserved people want to feel less worried and so have better results when the music makes them feel relaxed.Karageorghis was asked to provide music for the “Run to the Beat” half marathon in the UK, and which has also now started in other countries. “I also have lots of other exciting39)_________ that I am working on,” said Karageorghis. One of these is to find out if the40)_______ of the music we listen to has an effect on our heart rate whi le we exercise.Part III. Reading 2’x4At 23, my career got going. I was midway through a master’s degree at The London School of Economics and Political Science and had been hired as a part-time reporter for a finance website. ________________41________________However, balancing graduate studies with work was challenging. To deal with it, I checked my real self at my office door. ______________42___________The small team I worked with often seemed busy, so rather than giving ideas that might get turned down, I stayed back.After four months, my boss called me into his office. The meeting was going well until hetold me that despite the great work I had produced, the team had held a meeting and decided, “We don’t think it’s the right fit.”I must have looked confused. “You’re ambitious, intelligent and will be very successful,” my boss said. “But you haven’t made enough of an effort to join the team. You lost the enthusiasm you showed in your interview. That won’t work long term, and if I could give you one piece of advice, it would be to let your guard down.”_____________43___________ But I knew my boss was right. They knew when they hired me that I had no experience in finance reporting, yet they took a chance on me. In meetings I usually contributed last, after I had heard everyone else’s suggestions. I did it to show th at I was a listener, but also to hide my fears. They had liked the person who walked into the interview, and they didn’t respect me when I hid that person from them.“Don’t leave before you leave.” _____________44_____________ Because we work so hard for s uccess, we don’t like to think that we hurt ourselves sometimes. But each of us must change when necessary. In trying to earn a full time job, I “leaned back” in order to not show too much of myself or my lack of expertise. I learned the hard way that it i sn’t the way to achieve your goals.Part IV.1’x 1245. 习惯做某事_________________________ 46.款待自己_________________________ 47. 丧失信心_________________________ 48.首屈一指_________________________ 49. 很可能… __________________________ 50. 打一场硬仗_______________________ 51. 把脉___________________________ 52. 旨在… ________________________ 53. 内向性格__________________________ 54. 散发着不同气味___________________ 55. 在…缺乏经验______________________ 56. 专业技能不足________________________ End____Key to Newspaper Quiz 657Part I.A. 1) stretching 2) that 3) about 4) while 5) of6) that/which 7) the most likely 8) as 9) Thanks to 10)WhatB. 11)might/may 12)was added 13) even if 14) between 15) following16) since/because 17) in 18) themselves 19) no matter how 20) whichPart II.21) B, BD, AC, AD, ABC / C, BC, A, D, AB31)B, AC, C, AD, D, / BC, BD, ABC, CD, APart III.41-44) E, C, A, BPart IV.45) in the habit of doing 46) treat oneself to a big feast 47) lose heart 48) be second to none49) Chances are that…50) fight a tough battle51) take pulses 52) aim to do53) a reserved personality 54) give off different smells 55) have no experience in 56) lack of expertise。