高中英语人教版选修六 Unit3 精读课文逐句翻译
人教版高英选修6重点单词和短语讲解 unit3
1. dueHis success was largely due to his hard work．due to因为……；归因于His book is due to be published in October. be due to预定/计(做)某事【拓展延伸】due to 因为,由于,一般不用于句首；.表示原因的短语：due to / because of / thanks to / owing to/ on account of/ as a result of/ as a consequence of【2018江苏】Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment. 【期末测试】So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is________ ideal. We have to work still harder.A. next toB. far fromC. out ofD. due to2. manage1) vt. 管理, 控制, 操纵,设法, 达成manage a factory/hotel/companyI can manage it myself.2) vi. 设法对付，处理, 应付过去=succeed in doing sth. 表示成功地做了某事But I finally managed to give up smoking.【2019天津】I had hoped to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn’t manage it.【期末测试】Your house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three children?A. manageB. serveC. adaptD. construct3 quit v. 停止,离开1)停止做某事quit doing sth. (必须接名词或动名词做宾语)He quit smoking, and talked something to the person next to him.除此，以下动词有类似用法:suggest; practise; risk(冒险); enjoy; escape; admit; advise; allow; appreciate; avoid; deny;mind; miss; permit; consider; forbid; finish; prevent; keep ; delay; dislike; imagine;【2019江苏】The task was so hard, and Steve, angry and upset, said he was quitting.【2018浙江完形】51.A. quit B. found C. accepted D. kept【期末测试】I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should cither study regularly or____his job.A. quitsB. to quitC. quittingD. quit4. ashamed adj.感到羞耻的;感到惭愧的(常作表语)He is ashamed to show his face at the club. be ashamed to do sth. 耻于做某事I feel ashamed that I haven’t written for so long.be ashamed that... 对……感到内疚I was ashamed of having lied to my mother. be/feel ashamed of ...因……感到惭愧It's a shame that you live at such a distance; otherwise we could see each other often.What a shame that you live at such a distance; otherwise we could see each other often.It's a shame that .../What a shame that ... …真让人遗憾shameful 指事情或行为本身不道德shameless 指某人或行为是可耻的【2017北京完形】37. A. annoyed B. nervous C. ashamed D.upset【2018全国2完形】43. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed5. risk1）n. 冒险,风险If you don’t obey me, you should be at your risk. at risk 有危险An estimated seven million people are at the risk of starvation. at the risk of ... 冒着…的风险I got wellprepared for the speech, for I couldn't take risks/a risk to lose the good opportunity.take risks/a risk 冒险I got wellprepared for the speech, for I couldn't take/run the risk of losing the good opportunity.take/run the risk of doing sth. 冒险做某事2）vt. 冒---风险They knew they risked being arrested. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事You risked your life to save the drowning children. risk one's life to do sth.冒着生命危险做某事risky adj.有危险(或风险)的If an activity or action is risky, it is dangerous or likely to fail.【2019浙江完形】46. A. did B. kept C. accepted D. risked【2019全国1】Those who were highest in status in high school, as well as those least liked in elementary school, are ＂most likely to engage（从事）in dangerous and risky behavior.＂【2017全国卷Ⅲ】They were more likely to break the speed limit and be at the risk of getting fined.6. abuse1) v．辱骂，咒骂；滥用，虐待It is illegal that husband abuses wife in France.It is very serious to abuse antibiotics（抗生素）in China.People of power are easy to abuse their power.2) n．滥用，妄用The unfair judge is suffering a stream os abuse.The abuse of power is shameful.【高考福建阅读】It dealt with issues (问题) such as drug abuse, violence and unemployment.【高考江西阅读】The land is a living thing. It will hit back at y ou if you abuse it. ’7. stress1）n.压力着重强调under the stress of poverty under the stress of ... 在……压力下Nobody's perfect, especially under stress. under stress 在压力之下In fact, stress isn’t a bad thing it is often supposed to be.2）v.强调，给…压力We stress teamwork in everything we do.He stressed the importance of a good education. stress the importance of ... 强调…的重要性He put/placed/ laid stress on the importance of a good education.lay/place/put stress on sth. 强调某事物stressful adj.紧张的，压力重的Believe it or not, it is a stressful time for all of us.stressed adj.紧张的，有压力的【2019全国1】It turns out that just looking at green, growing things can reduce stress, lower blood pressure.【2019北京】And he stressed the importance of working with our own hands.【2017天津完形】35. A. stressful B. painful C. meaningful D. peaceful【期末测试】Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their money from; what is what they do with it.A. counts B .applies C. stresses D. functions8. ban n./vt. 禁令禁止He was banned from (attending) the meeting. ban sb.from doing 禁止某人做某事From last June, there is a ban on offering plastic bags for free in supermarket. a ban on关于…的禁令【2018浙江】Among the bag makers' argument: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags【2018浙江】They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.9. tough adj. 强硬的，艰苦的，坚强的，粗暴的This is a tough policy, so many people are against it.Life is tough, but I’m tougher. 生活是艰苦的，但我更坚强toughly adv. 坚强地【2019天津】A tough man can tolerate suffering.【2016浙江】She has a mental toughness that did not come about by chance.【2016天津】Leaving out the toughest ideas.10. mental adj. 精神的，治理的Forgiveness can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health.physical and mental health 身心健康mentally adv. 心理的，精神的material adj. 物质的，肉体的【2017全国3】I have grown not only physically, but also mentally in the past few years.【2017全国3】It cures their mental illnesses.【期末测试】According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to______ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A. differB. shrinkC. failD. decline11.accustom vt.使习惯于I am accustomed to running every morning, and I feel refreshed.be accustomed to doing习惯于(做)某事(表示状态)I accustom myself to running every morning, and I feel refreshed.accustom sb./oneself to (doing) sth.使某人/自己习惯于(做)某事Accustomed to running every morning, I feel refreshed.Accustoming myself to running every morning, I feel refreshed.Both politicians and voters become accustomed to gradual decline.get/become accustomed to (doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事(表示动作)object to(反对)；look forward to; pay attention to;get down to(开始做--); lead to; devote .....to ；stick to 【2018江苏】This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship.【期末测试】--- They are quiet, aren’t they?--- Yes. They are accustomed ____________ at meals.A. to talkB. to not talkC. to talkingD. to not talking12. automatic adj. 自动的，自动调整的，无意识的For most of us , breathing is automatic.automatic doors 自动门automatic washing-machine 自动洗衣机auto-为前缀，意为“自己，自身”.automatically adv. 无意识地，自动地【2017天津】The change to the road traffic law will permit fully automatic driving.【2016江苏完形】44. A. automatic B. slow C. independent D. changing 13. strengthen vt. 加强巩固vi. 变强Is my duty to strengthen the fence.strength n. 力量；力气；长处在英语中，-en为一个后缀，很多形容词加上-en后，变成动词。
人教版高中英语选修六Unit3Ahealthylife知识讲解Unit3Ahealthylife语言点
Unit 3 A healthy life语言点编稿：牛新阁审稿：王春霞学习目标重点词汇abuse, stress, ban, quit, effect, strengthen, desperate, disappointed, ashamed, risk重点短语due to, be addicted to, be accustomed to, decide on, in spite of, get into, take off , feel like重点句型As you know...do构成的强调知识讲解重点词汇abuse【原句回放】Drug abuse 滥用药物【点拨】abuse n. & vt.滥用，虐待，辱骂He was arrested on the charge of abuse of power. 他因滥用权力罪而被捕。
Child abuse is widespread in this country. 这个国家虐待儿童的情况很普遍。
I’ll lend you my camera but don’t abuse it. 我会把照相机借给你，但你得爱惜使用。
【拓展】前缀ab-，常表示“偏离，远离，不”或用于加强语气。
abuse = ab（偏离）+ use（使用）abnormal不正常的= ab（不）+ normal （正常的）abortion流产=ab（不）+bor（born的变体，出生）+tion（名词后缀）aboard 上船=ab（加强语气to）+board（板子、甲板）stress【原句回放】Stress 压力【点拨】stress n.（精神）压力，紧张，重音vt. 着重，强调，重读常用搭配：under the stress of ... 为......所迫，在......压力下lay/ place/ put stress on... 把重点放在......上Stress is often a factor in the development of long-term sickness.压力经常是疾病长期不愈的因素。
人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文[精品文档]
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人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文Unit 1 Art 第一单元艺术ReadingA SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTINGArt is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones. Starting from the sixth century AD.The Middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artistof this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.The Renaissance(15th to 16th century)During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they coule decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements.One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence,oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.Impressionism(late 19h to early 20th century)In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal,from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worke in Paris.The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell onobjects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous.Modern Art(29th century to today)At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepeted as the beginning of what we call "modern art". This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles,but without the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exsist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrates n certain qualities of the object, using colour, line and shape to represent them. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs. These styles are so different. Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future?西方绘画艺术简史西方艺术风格变化较大，而中国艺术风格变化较小。
高中英语人教版选修六 Unit3 泛读课文逐句翻译
选修六Unit3 HIV/AIDS:ARE YOU AT RISK?HIV病毒/ 艾滋病：你是否面临危险？HIV is a virus. HIV是一种病毒（人体免疫缺损病毒）。
A virus is a very small living thing that causes disease. 病毒是引发疾病的微生物。
There are many different viruses, for example, the flu virus or the SARS virus. 它有许多种类，如流感病毒和SARS病毒。
HIV weakens a person's immune system; that is, the part of the body that fights disease. HIV病毒破坏人体的免疫系统，也就是说使人体抗衡疾病的免疫功能减弱。
You can have HIV in your blood for a long time, but eventually HIV will damage your immune system so much that you body can no longer fight disease. 在你的血液中，HIV病毒可以长期存在，但是它最终会使你的免疫系统严重受损，以致使你的身体不再能抗衡疾病。
This stage of the illness is called AIDS. 这种疾病到了这个阶段就叫艾滋病，If you develop AIDS, your chances of survival are very small.如果你得上了艾滋病，生存的几率就很小。
HIV is spread through blood or the fluid that the body makes during sex. HIV是通过血液或性交时产生的体液而传播的。
完整word版,人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文
人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文Unit1 Art第一单元艺术ReadingA SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTINGArt is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones. Starting from the sixth century AD.The Middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artistof this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.The Renaissance(15th to 16th century)During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they coule decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements.One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence,oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.Impressionism(late 19h to early 20th century)In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal,from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worke in Paris.The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous.Modern Art(29th century to today)At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepeted as the beginning of what we call "modern art". This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles,but without the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exsist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrates n certain qualities of the object, using colour, line and shape to represent them. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs. These styles are so different. Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future?西方绘画艺术简史西方艺术风格变化较大，而中国艺术风格变化较小。
人教版英语选修六第三单元课文翻译原文
人教版英语选修6第三单元课文原文及翻译Unit 3 A healthy life 第三单元健康生活ReadingADVICE FROM GRANDADDear James,It is a beautiful day here and I am sitting under the big tree at the end of the garden. I have just returned from a long bike ride to an old castle. It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon. It's my birthday in two weeks time and I'll be 82 years old! I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.This brings me to the real reason for my letter, my dear grandson. Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. Believe me, I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop. You see, during adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes.By the way, did you know that this is because you become addicted in three different ways? First, you can become physically addicted to nicotine, which is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it. So when the drug leaves your body, you get withdrawal symptoms. I remember feeling bad-tempered and sometimes even in pain. Secondly, you become addicted through habit. As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically. Lastly, you can become mentally addicted. I believed I was happier and more relaxed after having a cigarette, so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked. I was addicted in all three ways, so it was very difficult to quit. But I did finally manage.When I was young, I didn't know much about the harmful effects of smoking. I didn't know, for example, that it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. I certainly didn't know their babies may have a smaller birth weight or even be abnormal in some way. Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers. However, what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible. She said my breath and clothes smelt, and that the ends of my fingers were turning yellow. She told me that she wouldn't go out with me again unless I stopped! I also noticed that I became breathless quickly, and that I wasn't enjoying sport as much. When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was time to quit smoking.I am sending you some advice I found on the Internet. It might help you to stop and strengthen your resolve. I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.Love fromGrandadHow can you stop smoking?It is not easy to stop smoking, but millions have managed to quit and so can you. Here are a few suggestions.Prapare youself. Decide on a day to quit. Don’t choose a day that you know is going to be stressful, such as the day of an exam. Make a list of all the benefits you will get from stopping smoking. Then throw away your last packet of cigarettes.Be determined. Every time you fell like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker. Reread the list of benefits you wrote earlier.Break the habit. Instead of smoking a cigarette, do something else. Go for a walk, clean your teeth, frink some water, clean the house; in fact, do anything to keep ypur mind and especially your hands busy.Relax. If you start to feel nervous or stressed, do not raech for a cigarette. Try some deep breathing instead. Do some relaxationg exercises every time you feel stressed.Get help if you need it. Arrange to stop smoking with a friend so you can talk about your problems,or join a stop-smoking group. If you feel desperate , you might like to talk to a doctor or chemist about something to help you, like nicotine chewing gum.Keep trying. Don’t be disappointed if you have to try several times before you finally stop smoking. If you weaken and have a cigarette,do not feel ashamed. Just try again. You will succeed finally.爷爷的忠告亲爱的詹姆士：今天，这儿天气晴朗。
英语选修六第三单元课文翻译
ADVICE FROM GRANDAD爷爷的忠告Dear James,亲爱的James，It is a beautiful day here and I am sitting under the big tree at the end of the garden. I have just returned from a long bike ride to an old castle. It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon. It’s my birthday in two weeks time and I’ll be 82 years old! I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.我现在正坐在花园尽头的大树下享受着今天的好天气。
我骑了很久的自行车一直到古堡，刚刚才返回来。
像我这个年纪还能一个下午骑20公里的自行车，很令人惊讶吧。
两周后可就是我82岁的生日了！我觉得我可以如此积极的生活且长寿，必须归功于我健康的生活。
This brings me to the real reason for my letter, my dear grandson. Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. Believe me, I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop. You see, during adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes.亲爱的孙子，这就是为什么我要给你写着封信。
人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文_共4页
人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文Unit 1 Art第一单元艺术ReadingA SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTINGArt is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones. Starting from the sixth century AD.The Middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artistof this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.The Renaissance(15th to 16th century)During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they coule decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements.One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence,oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.Impressionism(late 19h to early 20th century)In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal,from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worke in Paris.The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous.Modern Art(29th century to today)At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepeted as the beginning of what we call "modern art". This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles,but without the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exsist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrates n certain qualities of the object, using colour, line and shape to represent them. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs. These styles are so different. Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future?西方绘画艺术简史西方艺术风格变化较大，而中国艺术风格变化较小。
最新高二人教新课标选修6 unit 3 A healthy life课文翻译精选
高二人教新课标选修6 unit 3 A healthy life课文翻译Reading 1ADVICE FROM GRANDADDear James,It's a beautiful day here and I am sitting under the big tree at the end of the garden. I have just returned from a long bike ride to an old castle. It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon. It's my birthday in two weeks time and I'll be 82 years old! I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.This brings me to the real reason for my letter, my dear grandson. Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give up. Believe me, I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop. You see, during adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes.By the way, did you know that this is because you become addicted in three different ways? First, you can become physically addicted to nicotine, which is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it. So when the drug leaves your body, you get withdrawal symptoms. I remember feelingbad-tempered and sometimes even in pain. Secondly, you become addicted through habit. As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically. Lastly, you can become mentally addicted. I believe I was happier and more relaxed after having a cigarette, so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked. I was addicted in all three ways, so it was very difficult to quit.But I did finally manage.When I was young, I didn't know much about the harmful effects of smoking.I didn't know, for example, that it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. I certainly didn't know their babies may have a smaller birth weight or even be abnormal in some way. Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers. However, what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible. She said my breath and clothes smelt, and that the ends of my fingers were turning yellow. She told me that she wouldn't go out with me again unless I stopped! I also noticed that I became breathless quickly, and that I wasn't enjoying sport as much. When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was time to quit smoking.I am sending you some advice I found on the Internet. It might help you to stop and strengthen your resolve. I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.Love fromGrandadHow can I stop smoking?It isn't easy to stop smoking, but millions have managed to quit and so can you. Here are a few suggestions.● Prepare yourself.Decide on a day to quit. Don't choose a day that you know is going to be stressful, such as the day of an exam. Make a list of all the benefits you will get from stopping smoking. Then throw away your last packet of cigarettes.● Be determined.Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker. Reread the list of benefits you wrote earlier.● Break the habit.Instead of smoking a cigarette, do something else. Go fora walk, clean your teeth, drink some water, clean the house; in fact, do anything to keep your mind and especially your hands busy.● Relax.If you start to feel nervous or stressed, don't reach for a cigarette. Try some deep breathing instead. Do some relaxation exercises every time you feel stressed.● Get help if you need it.Arrange to stop smoking with a friend so you can talk about your problems, or join a stop-smoking group. If you feel desperate, you might like to talk to a doctor or chemist about something to help you, like nicotine chewing gum.● Keep trying.Do not be disappointed if you have to try several times before you finally stop smoking. If you weaken and have a cigarette, do not feel ashamed. Just try again. You will succeed eventually.爷爷的忠告亲爱的詹姆士:今天这儿的天气很好。
人教版高中英语选修6课文逐句翻译(2020年,Word版)
1.选修六Unit1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING西方绘画艺术简史Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. 艺术是受着人民生活习俗和信仰的影响的。
Styles in Western art have changed many times. 西方的艺术风格经历了多次变革。
As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. 由于西方的艺术风格多种多样，在短短的一篇课文里不可能进行全面的描述。
Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD.因此,本文只谈及从公元6世纪以来最主要的几种艺术风格。
The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) 中世纪(公元5世纪到15世纪)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 在中世纪,画家的主要任务是把宗教的主题表现出来。
A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. 一个传统的艺术家无意于如实地展现自然和人物。
A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. 那个时期的典型的绘画充满了宗教的(象)特征,体现出了对上帝的爱戴与敬重。
英语选修6 Unit 3 课文.
选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life-ReadingADVICE FROM GRANDADDear James,It is a beautiful day here and I am sitting under the big tree at the end of the garden. I have just returned from a long bike ride to an old castle. It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon. It's my birthday in two weeks time and I'll be 82 years old! I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.This brings me to the real reason for my letter, my dear grandson. Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. Believe me, I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop. You see, during adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes.By the way, did you know that this is because you become addicted in three different ways? First, you can become physically addicted to nicotine, which is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it. So when the drug leaves your body, you get withdrawal symptoms. I remember feeling bad-tempered and sometimes even in pain. Secondly, you become addicted through habit. As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically. Lastly, you can become mentally addicted. I believed I was happier and more relaxed after having a cigarette, so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked. I was addicted in all three ways, so it was very difficult to quit. But I did finally manage.When I was young, I didn't know much about the harmful effects of smoking. I didn't know, for example, that it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. I certainly didn't know their babies may have a smaller birth weight or even be abnormal in some way. Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers. However, what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible. She said my breath and clothes smelt, and that the ends of my fingers were turning yellow. She told me that she wouldn't go out with me again unless I stopped! I also noticed that I became breathless quickly, and that I wasn't enjoying sport as much. When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was time to quit smoking.I am sending you some advice I found on the Internet. It might help you to stop and strengthen your resolve. I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.Love fromGrandad。
选修六UNIT-3-reading-课文逐句翻译
Arrange to stop smoking with a friend so you can talk about your problems, or join a stop-smoking group. 同朋友一起安排戒烟，这样你们可以谈谈你的 问题。你也可以参加一个戒烟小 组。 If you feel desperate, you might like to talk to a doctor or chemist abou t something to help you, like nicotine chewing gun.如果你的确感到没法办， 你还可以找一个医生或药剂师来谈谈，帮你想点办法，如含尼古丁的口香糖 等。 ·Keep trying.继续努力。
Unit3 ADVICE FROM GRANDAD 爷爷的忠告
Par 1
Dear James, 亲爱的詹姆士：
It is a beautiful day here and I am sitting under the big tree at the end of the garden. 今天这儿的天气很好。现在我正坐在花园 尽头的那棵大树底下呢。 I have just returned from a long bike ride to an old castle. 我刚刚才回来，骑自行车跑了很长一段路， 一直到了古城堡。It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon. 感到惊奇吧，像 我这样的年纪，身体健康而且能在一个下午骑车跑20公里。It's my birthday in two weeks time and I'll be 82 years old! 再过两 个礼拜就是我82岁的生日了！ I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live. 我想我之所以长寿而且精 力充沛，要归功于我的健康生活。
人教新课标英语选修六unit3重点短语句子
人教新课标英语选修六unit3重点短语句子在人教新课标英语选修六的 Unit 3 中，有许多重点短语和句子值得我们关注和掌握。
这不仅有助于我们更好地理解课文内容，还能提升我们的英语语言运用能力。
首先，让我们来看看一些重点短语。
“due to”这个短语意为“由于；因为”，例如：“The accident was dueto his carelessness”（这场事故是由于他的粗心造成的。
）“be addicted to”表示“对上瘾；沉迷于”，如：“He is addicted to computer games”（他沉迷于电脑游戏。
）“decide on”意思是“决定；选定”，比如：“They decided on a new plan”（他们选定了一个新计划。
）“feel like （doing) sth”是“想要（做）某事”，像：“I feel like going for a walk”（我想去散步。
）“in spite of”意为“不管；尽管”，“In spite of the bad weather, we still went hiking”（尽管天气不好，我们还是去徒步旅行了。
）“take risks （a risk)”表示“冒险”，“You shouldn't take risks when driving”（开车时你不应该冒险。
）接着，我们再来看看一些重点句子。
“It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon” （在我这个年纪，身体还足够健康，能在一个下午骑行 20 公里，这似乎令人惊讶。
）这个句子中，“It seems ＋adj ＋that”的句型很常见，用于表达某事看起来如何。
“I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live”（我认为我长寿而且精力充沛的生活一定是由于我过着健康的生活。
【人教版】2019版高中英语选修6课文逐句翻译(Word版)
1.选修六Unit1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING西方绘画艺术简史Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. 艺术是受着人民生活习俗和信仰的影响的。
Styles in Western art have changed many times. 西方的艺术风格经历了多次变革。
As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. 由于西方的艺术风格多种多样，在短短的一篇课文里不可能进行全面的描述。
Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD.因此,本文只谈及从公元6世纪以来最主要的几种艺术风格。
The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) 中世纪(公元5世纪到15世纪)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 在中世纪,画家的主要任务是把宗教的主题表现出来。
A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. 一个传统的艺术家无意于如实地展现自然和人物。
A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. 那个时期的典型的绘画充满了宗教的(象)特征,体现出了对上帝的爱戴与敬重。
高中英语选修6：Unit3AhealthylifeReadinglangaugepoints
【分析】划线处是部分倒装句。
否定或半否定词（如neither, nor, never, hardly, little, nowhere等）放句首表示强调 时，要引起部分倒装。
在以so, nor, neither 开头的句子里，如果表 示前面谈到的内容也适用于另一个人或物 时要部分倒装。
【练习】
(1) 我永远不会放弃。 __N__ev_e_r__w_il_l _I _g_iv_e__u_p_. ___________________
Do some relaxation exercises every time you feel stressed. (Line 12, Page 19)
【解析】every time(每次), immediately/ the moment/ the instant/ the minute(一…就), the first time (第一次…)等，都可以引导一个句子， 作时间状语从句。
Due to the heavy rain, he was late. 【回忆】表原因的短语： because of… thanks to… as a result of… owing to…
• due (adj.) 预期的 be due to do sth 预期…
When is your baby due? 你的宝宝什么时候出生？ Rose is due to start school in January. 罗斯一月份就要开始上学了。 The next train is due in five minutes. 下一班火车预计在五分钟后到达。
(2)我的确希望你能竭尽全力去解决这个问题。 _I_d_o__h_o_p_e_t_h_a_t_y_o_u__c_a_n_m__a_k_e____________ _e_v_e_r_y_e_f_fo_r_t_t_o_s_o_l_v_e_t_h_is__p_r_o_b_le_m__. ___
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选修六Unit3 ADVICE FROM GRANDAD爷爷的忠告Dear James, 亲爱的詹姆士：It is a beautiful day here and I am sitting under the big tree at the end of the garden. 今天这儿的天气很好。
现在我正坐在花园尽头的那棵大树底下呢。
I have just returned from a long bike ride to an old castle. 我刚刚才回来，骑自行车跑了很长一段路，一直到了古城堡。
It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon. 感到惊奇吧，像我这样的年纪，身体健康而且能在一个下午骑车跑20公里。
It's my birthday in two weeks time and I'll be 82 years old! 再过两个礼拜就是我82岁的生日了！I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live. 我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛，要归功于我的健康生活。
This brings me to the real reason for my letter, my dear grandson. 这就是我写信给你的真正原因，我亲爱的孙子。
Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. 你妈妈告诉我，你不久前开始吸烟了，而且现在很难把它戒掉。
Believe me, I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop. 相信我吧，我知道，吸烟容易戒烟难。
You see, during adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes. 你知道，当我还是一个十几岁的孩子的时候，我也吸过烟，而且还上了瘾。
By the way, did you know that this is because you become addicted in three different ways? 这儿我想顺便问你一个问题，你知道上瘾有三个方面的原因吗？First, you can become physically addicted to nicotine, which is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes. 首先，你会在身体上对尼古丁有瘾，它是香烟里几百种化学物质之一。
This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it. 这句是说，过一段时间以后，你的身体习惯了香烟里的尼古丁，So when the drug leaves your body, you get withdrawal symptoms. 一旦你的体内没有这种麻醉剂了，你就会有断瘾症状，I remember feeling bad-tempered and sometimes even in pain. 我记得曾感到烦躁、甚至痛苦。
Secondly, you become addicted through habit. 其次你也可能因为习惯的原因而上瘾。
As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically. 你知道，如果你反反复复地做同一件事情，你就会自动地做它。
Lastly, you can become mentally addicted. 最后，你可以心理上瘾。
I believed I was happier and more relaxed after having a cigarette, so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked. 我那时认为，抽了一支烟后就会感到更轻松愉快，于是我就以为抽烟才能使自己感觉良好。
I was addicted in all three ways, so it was very difficult to quit. 我之所以上瘾就有着这三个方面的原因，因此，要戒烟就很难。
But I did finally manage.但是我终于还是戒掉了。
When I was young, I didn't know much about the harmful effects of smoking. 在我年轻的时候，关于吸烟的危害性我知道的并不多。
I didn't know, for example, that it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. 例如，我不知道抽烟能严重侵害人的心脏和肺部，也不知道吸烟的夫妇生育能力会下降。
I certainly didn't know their babies may have a smaller birth weight or even be abnormal in some way. 我当然不知道他们的婴儿在出生时可能体重较轻或某些方面不正常。
Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers. 我更不知道，我自己吸烟还会损害那些不吸烟人的健康。
However, what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible. 然而我的的确确知道，我的女朋友觉得我的烟味很难闻。
She said my breath and clothes smelt, and that the ends of my fingers were turning yellow. 她说我的呼吸、我的衣服都有味道，而且我的手指头都变黄了。
She told me that she wouldn't go out with me again unless I stopped! 她说在我把烟戒掉之前不会跟我一起出去。
I also noticed that I becamebreathless quickly, and that I wasn't enjoying sport as much. 我还注意到我的呼吸变得急促，并且使我不那么喜爱运动了。
When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was time to quit smoking. 而由于我身体不健康被校足球队除名之后，我才知道该是我戒烟的时候了。
I am sending you some advice I found on the Internet. 我把我从网上找到的一些忠告寄给你，也许对你戒烟和坚定决心会有所帮助。
It might help you to stop and strengthen your resolve. I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.我的确希望你把烟戒掉，因为我希望你能像我这样活得健康长寿。
Love fromGrandad爱你的爷爷How can you stop smoking?你怎样才能戒烟呢？It is not easy to stop smoking, but millions have managed to quit and so can you.戒烟不容易，但许许多多的人都成功地戒掉了烟，所以你也能。
Here are a few suggestions.这儿有几点建议：·Prepare yourself.做好准备。
Decide on a day to quit.确定一个开始戒烟的日子。
Don’t choose a day that you know is going to be stressful, such as the day of an exam.不要选择你明知有压力的日子，例如要考试的那一天。
Make a list of all the benefits you will get from stopping smoking.把戒烟的好处开列一个清单。
Then throw away your last packet of cigarettes.在你计划戒烟的前一天，把你最后一包香烟扔掉。
·Be determined. 下定决心。
Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker. 每当你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒你自己，你（已经）是不吸烟的人了。
Reread the list of benefits you wrote earlier.把你早先写的那个戒烟的好处的清单反复地看一看。
·Break the habit.破除旧习。
Instead of smoking a cigarette, do something else. 不要抽烟，而去干点别的事情，Go for a walk, clean your teeth, drink some water, clean the house, 去散散步、刷刷牙、喝点水、打扫房间。
In fact, do anything to keep your mind and especially your hands busy.其实，只要是能使你的脑，特别是手不得闲的事情，你都可以去做。