人教版英语英语一般过去时复习含答案百度文库
英语英语一般过去时测试卷(有答案)含答案百度文库
英语英语一般过去时测试卷(有答案)含答案百度文库一、初中英语一般过去时1.My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I ____________ half of it.A. missedB. was missingC. will missD. would miss【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:本题翻译为:我的心思不在他刚才所说的内容上,所以我担心我刚才错过了一半的内容。
A. missed一般过去时;B. was missing过去进行时C. will miss一般将来时;D. would miss过去将来时。
根据句意,可知表示过去错过了一半的内容,所以用一般过去时,故选A。
【点评】此题考查一般过去时的用法。
2.He almost fell down. But he _____.A. didn'tB. doesn'tC. won't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:他几乎摔倒,但是他没有。
前句动词fell是fall的过去式,说明句子用的一般过去时态,后句也还是对那件事的描述,还是用一般过去时态,否定:动词前面加didn't,同时把动词变为原形。
故选A。
3.Bella, a young singer, ______ on January, 2015 because of cancer. Her death made us very sad.A. has been deadB. has diedC. was deadD. died【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:贝拉,一位年轻的歌手在2015年的1月因为癌症去世了。
她的死叫我们很难过。
根据时间on January, 2015可知用过去式,结合句意和语境应选D。
4.A bridge ________over the river last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:去年河上建了一座桥。
英语一般过去时专题训练答案及解析
英语一般过去时专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.He almost fell down. But he _____.A. didn'tB. doesn'tC. won't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:他几乎摔倒,但是他没有。
前句动词fell是fall的过去式,说明句子用的一般过去时态,后句也还是对那件事的描述,还是用一般过去时态,否定:动词前面加didn't,同时把动词变为原形。
故选A。
2.Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当会议开始的时候,除了Tom和John没来,每个人都在这。
except和besides两者都是“除去”之意,但前者指“但并不包括”,是“排除”之意,后者指“除此之外还有”,是“外加”之意。
举例如下:There are six of us besides Tom.除汤姆外,另外还有6人。
(一共7人)We all went home except Tom.除汤姆外,我们全回家了。
(只有汤姆一人未回家)。
谓语动词要看except前面的主语。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查be动词。
以及are、is、were、was四个词的用法和区别。
3.-Have you ever been to Xiamen?-Yes. I _ there in 2013.A. goB. wentC. have gone【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一你去过厦门吗?一是的,我2013年去的。
当句子里有表示过去的时间状语时,句子通常就是强调在这个过去时间里发生的动作,句子要用一般过去时态。
本句强调在2013年去那儿,用一般过去时,故选B。
4.—Do you know who invented lights?—Yes, they by Edison.A. inventedB. are inventedC. were inventedD. was invented【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道谁发明了电灯吗?——是的,它们是被爱迪生发明的。
人教版八年级上册一般过去时语法讲解及练习(含答案)
一般过去时语法讲练一、含义一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
二、用法(一)表示过去某个时间或某一段时间发生的动作或存在的状态①平时经常的或习惯性的动作,通常用一个实义动词来描述。
She came back home after dinner yesterday.I had a word with Julia this morningHe was in Shanghai last year.They were young four years ago.(二)表示过去经常或反复发生的动作He got up at 7 every day.Mrs. Peter always carried an umbrella.常用used to/would表示过去习惯性动作:He used to visit his mother once a week.The old man would sit on a bench in the quiet park and look at others for hours without doing anything or talking to anybody.(三)有时可替代一般现在时,表达一种婉转、客气、礼貌、商量的语气Would you mind my siting here?(四)时间标志词yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week/year/summer , two/three/days/weeks ago, that morning/winter/day/year, those days/years, at that time/moment, in 1990, just now, in the old days, two hours later, one day, when I was …years old/when I was young…三、句型结构(一)be动词四、动词过去式(过去式)的变化规则(一)直接加edlisten-listened visit-visited walk-walked(二)以e结尾,直接加dlive-lived hope-hoped(三)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i加edcarry-carried study-studied(四)以重读闭音节结尾,如末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写辅音字母加edshop-shopped stop-stopped drop-dropped plan-planned fit-fitted prefer-preferredI lived ( live )in Shanghai in 2003.(五)不规则动词过去式的变化需特殊记忆buy-bought go-went read-readI read (read) English yesterday morning.【注意事项】1、一般过去时只说明过去的事情,不强调动作对现在的影响。
英语一般过去时专项练习题含答案解析百度文库
英语一般过去时专项练习题含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语一般过去时1.—When _______ you _______ your homework?—I had finished it before he _______ back.A. have; finished; cameB. have; finished; was comingC. did; finish; cameD. did; finish; was coming【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查时态。
根据语境知,询问的是完成作业的时间,故用一般过去时。
句意:——你什么时候完成的作业?——在他回来之前我就完成了。
故选C。
2.A bridge ________over the river last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:去年河上建了一座桥。
主语是谓语的执行者时,用主动语态,主语是谓语的承受者时,用被动语态。
a bridge是谓语build的承受者,用被动语态;表示在last year发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态,故选C。
3.By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals.A. turned; have scoredB. turned; had scoredC. had turned; have scoredD. had turned; had scored【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当我打开电视的时候,贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。
本句是时间状语从句,by the time到…时候为止,用于一般过去时,可排除CD选项。
从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时,需用“had+过去分词”结构,可排除A;根据句意结构,可知,故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
4.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达今晚不会来聚会。
人教版英语英语一般过去时的用法大全附答案百度文库
人教版英语英语一般过去时的用法大全附答案百度文库一、初中英语一般过去时1.Yesterday while I was walking in the park, I saw a watch on the ground and . I gave it to a policeman.A. picked it upB. picked up itC. to pick it upD. to pick up it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我在公园散步的时候我看到地上有一个手表,捡了起来,我把它交给了警察。
and是并列连词,连接两个并列谓语,根据前面的saw,可知用一般过去时;pick up是动副短语,人称代词作宾语时,代词放中间。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查动副短语的用法和一般过去时。
注意动副短语中代词的位置。
2.By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals.A. turned; have scoredB. turned; had scoredC. had turned; have scoredD. had turned; had scored【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当我打开电视的时候,贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。
本句是时间状语从句,by the time到…时候为止,用于一般过去时,可排除CD选项。
从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时,需用“had+过去分词”结构,可排除A;根据句意结构,可知,故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
3.He to play sports, but now he is interested in soccer and volleyball.A. doesn't useB. wasn't usedC. didn't useD. didn't used【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他______做运动,但是现在他对足球和排球很感兴趣。
【英语】英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.He___________ his grandparents in the countryside last week.A. visitsB. visitC. visited【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:上周,他拜访了在农村的祖父母。
A. visits 单数第三人称形式; B. visit 动词原形;C. visited一般过去式。
因为句中有一般过去式的标志性短语:last week.,故答案选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意句中的时间状语。
2.I was walking in the street when someone _______ me.A. calledB. was callingC. callsD. call【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我正在街上走这时有人叫我。
状语从句中前后时态要保持一致,根据主句中的was walking可知此处用过去的时态,排除CD;此处call表示短暂性动作,所以不用进行时态,故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意时态的前后一致。
3.--- When ______ you ______ here?--- Two days ago.A. did;comeB. have; comeC. will; comeD. do; come【答案】 A【解析】【分析】:本题考点为时态。
根据答语的明显时间标志词ago,可知本题所考时态为一般过去时。
故答案为A。
4.The number of Tik Tok users(抖音用户)______ sharply since Tik Tok _____ in 2016. It's really popular now.A. has risen; appearedB. have been risen; appearedC. have raised; was appearedD. has been raised; was appeared【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:自2016年抖音出现以来,抖音的用户数量急剧上升。
人教版-七年级一般过去时专项练习题及答案
人教版-七年级一般过去时专项练习题及答案19.Mary did not visit her aunt last month.20.There were a lot of people in this village five years ago.1.was。
2.were。
3.had。
4.went。
5.did。
6.pedXXX12.decided。
13.felt。
14.made。
15.cried1.I had an exciting party last weekend.2.Did she play her guitar yesterday。
No。
she didn't.3.What did Tom do on Saturday evening。
He watched TV and read an interesting book.4.They all went to the XXX.5.She did not visit her aunt last weekend。
She stayed at home and did some cleaning.6.When did you write this song。
I wrote it last year.7.My friend。
Carol。
XXX.8.When Mr。
Li did the project on Monday。
XXX.9."How was XXX's weekend?" "It wasn't bad."10."XXX?" "No。
she wasn't."st weekend。
I went to the park.12.When did Sam do his homework last night?13.XXX XXX.14.XXX.15.When he was a student。
人教版中考英语专项训练一般过去时专项练习(附答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练一般过去时专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语一般过去时1.Mr Zhang and his wife _______to the party last Sunday。
()A. invitedB. was invitedC. were invited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周星期天请的张先生和妻子参加晚会。
表示上周星期天发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态;主语Mr Zhang and his wife是谓语动词invite的承受者,用被动语态,主语Mr Zhang and his wife表示复数合义。
故选C。
2.—Linda hasn't come to the party yet.—But she . I think I have to call her again.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promise【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达还没来参加聚会。
——但她答应了。
我想我得再给她打个电话。
根据 I think I have to call her again. 我得再给她打个电话。
可知她答应了,应用一般过去时,故选B。
【点评】考查动词一般过去时的用法。
3.—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我的车坏了,你明天能搭我一程吗?——对不起我不能,我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。
人教版九年级英语下册《一般过去时专题复习》学习任务单(公开课导学案)及练习题(含答案)
人教版九年级英语下册《一般过去时专题复习》学习任务单及练习题【学习目标】1.学习一般过去时的相关概念及构成;2.学习一般过去时肯定句、否定句以及一般疑问句的构成;3.完成口语任务,即用一般过去时描述武汉故事。
【学习准备】准备笔记本和笔,按提示完成练习。
【学习方式和环节】按老师指令完成相应的课上练习,学习环节主要有:1.学习一般过去时的相关概念及构成;2.学习句型转换,并在语境中训练和巩固句式变化;3.口语练习:看图并描述图中的武汉故事。
一般过去时练习题新冠状病毒来袭,我们必须了解病毒,做好防护,同时承担自己的社会责任,在这次疫情中,每个人都在为抗击病毒做出努力,阅读武汉相关报道,读的过程中注意一般过去时的用法,复述出武汉所发生的故事,让世界上更多的人了解武汉,了解中国,传递正能量。
Building hospitals to save manyTwo makeshift hospitals—Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital—in Wuhan were built within just 15 days. The speed at which they were built has impressed people.Wen Bin, 39, from Hunan province, is one of more than 4,000 construction workers who helped to build the hospitals. On Jan. 25—the first day of Chinese New Year—Wen left his family and hurried to Wuhan.It’s unfortunate that he couldn’t spend Spring Festival with his family. It’s also riskyto work on the frontlines of the outbreak. But he said that he felt like he couldn’t stand by( 袖手旁观). “As an ordinary person, I couldn’t do much to fight the virus. What I could do is do my job well, ”he told Rednet.Wen and his coworkers worked from 7 am to midnight every day. They usually ate their meals at the construction site to save time. At night, their work was more difficult. They had to depend on lights while working and sometimes had to work in narrow spaces for long periods of time .On Jan. 27, Premier Li Keqiang visited the Huoshenshan Hospital construction site, which was where Wen worked at the time. Wen said he was encouraged by Premier Li’s visit. He told himself to keep working hard until the hospital was finally finished.摘自《二十一世纪学生英文报••初三》Surprise volunteerOn Feb.12, Dalian(not his real name) was taking a train to Changsha, Hunan, for a business trip. While on the train, he went into a carriage( 车厢) to have lunch and chose to remain in the carriage. He did not realize that the carriage was only for people heading to Wuhan.Several hours later, when the train arrived in Wuhan, Dalian was asked to get off, as he was in the special carriage. Although he was surprised, he didn’t want to cause trouble and got off the carriage with just a singl e bag.As Wuhan had been locked down because of the epidemic, Dalian couldn’t find a hotel to stay in. Feeling at a loss, he saw a notice online looking for volunteers to work in hospitals. The payment was 500 yuan a day. Dalian decided to give it a try.He soon became a volunteer at Wuhan No 1 Hospital. He was responsible for taking out trash, mopping the floor, disinfecting the hospital, dealing with used protective suits and bringing meals to patients.The young man, reportedly from northeast China, had to work 12 hours every day, c hanging his protective suit three times a day. While working, he couldn’t drink anything or go to the bathroom. He also had to have close contact with infected patients, which is risky.Dalian was afraid of getting infected at first. “When I entered the wards( 病房), I was kind of frozen and felt like I couldn’t move,”he said. But after seeing more patientsget better, his fear gradually went away.摘自《二十一世纪学生英文报••初三》。
(完整版)一般过去时习题及答案
英语一般过去时习题及答案知识点:一:一般过去时由动词的过去式表示,动词be有was, were两个过去式,was 用于第一、三人称单数,were用于其他情况。
在构成否定及疑问句时,一般都借助助动词did,动词be有其独特的疑问及否定形式(基本上和一般现在时一致)。
二:这个时态的三种结构可表示如下:1:否定式均由did not + 动词原形构成I / you / he / she / they / we did not work。
2:疑问式均由 did + 主语 + 动词原形构成三:在英语当中有一部分动词的过去式变化形式是不规则的,这类动词被称为不规则动词。
总数大概不过200多个,但是使用频率很高。
主要分成三类:1、第一类不规则动词的三种形式同形,如:cost cost costcut cut cuthurt hurt hurtshut shut shutset set set注意,有些动词的过去式与过去分词有两中形式,如:bet bet / betted bet / bettedwed wed / wedded wed / weddedwet wet / wetted wet / wetted2》第二类不规则动词的过去式和过去分词同形,如:bend bent bentbring brought broughtcatch caught caughthide hid hid / hiddenget got got/ gotten(AmE)lead led led3》第三类不规则动词的原形、过去式和过去分词都不相同,如:原形过去式过去分词begin began begunbreak broke brokenforbid forbade forbiddengrow grew grownring rang rungwake woke / waked woken / waked此外还有少数不规则动词的过去分词与原形相同,如:come came comebecome became becomerun ran run习题一及答案用所给动词的适当形式填空1。
英语一般过去时答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
英语一般过去时答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.He almost fell down. But he _____.A. didn'tB. doesn'tC. won't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:他几乎摔倒,但是他没有。
前句动词fell是fall的过去式,说明句子用的一般过去时态,后句也还是对那件事的描述,还是用一般过去时态,否定:动词前面加didn't,同时把动词变为原形。
故选A。
2.The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time.A. managesB. managedC. would manageD. will manage【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:今天早上交通非常繁忙,但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。
根据The traffic was heavy this morning.可知,本句时态为一般过去时,动词“设法”manage的过去式为managed。
故选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意判断句子的时态,选择正确答案。
3.— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——上个周末你去哪里了?——我去长城了。
A,go一般现在时。
B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。
D,have gone现在完成时。
据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时,故用动词的过去式went。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时。
以及go、went、will go、have gone四种事态的用法和区别。
4.--- When ______ you ______ here?--- Two days ago.A. did;comeB. have; comeC. will; comeD. do; come【答案】 A【解析】【分析】:本题考点为时态。
(英语)一般过去时练习题含答案
(英语)一般过去时练习题含答案-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1(英语)一般过去时练习题含答案一、单项选择一般过去时1.—Hello, I have heard you are on holiday.—That’s not the case. Actually I ______ from my holiday in Athens, where I ______ for a fortnight. A.returned; stayed B.have returned; stayedC.will return; stay D.am to return; stay【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:—你好,我听说你在度假。
—不是这样的,我已经从雅典度假回来了,我在那里待了两个星期。
根据句意可知,我已经回来,所以用现在完成时have returned。
根据语境,stay这个动作已经结束,表示过去发生的动作,所以第二空用一般过去时。
故B选项正确。
2.— You seem to be familiar with the school campus.— I ______ here for three years. It’s great to be back.A.have taught B.taught C.had taught D.teach【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意:——你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。
——我在这里教过3年学。
回来真是太好了。
根据第一句和It’s great to be back.可推知,“在这里教过3年学”是过去发生的事情,现在不教了,故用一般过去时态,答案为B。
3.A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ________ in love with the people and culture there.A.would fall B.had fallen C.has fallen D.fell【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
2020-2021学年人教版英语七年级下册期末一般过去时专项复习及练习题(含答案)
2021年春人教七下一般过去时专项复习与检测一,概述:一般过去时(Simple past tense),其实应该叫,过去一般时。
是初中必考,常考的时态,也是中学生学习的难点。
二,一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:yeterday,last night,in 2000,two days ago 等。
如:He got up at 6:00 yesterday.She was out just now.一般过去时也表示经常或反复发生的动作,常和often,always 等表示频度的时间状语连用。
如:He always worked late at night last year.三,结构:四,关于动词过去式的规则与不规则的构成及发音规则:规则变化:1.2.常见不规则动词过去式:A-A形(原形、过去式同形)改动元音字母型的(改动一个元音字母)A-B型(完全不一样)一般过去时专项练习一,基础训练。
写出下列单词的过去式。
1.look______2.play______3.study_______4.hope_______e______6.arrive______7.cross_______8.listen_______9.watch_______10.fight_____ 11.relax_______12.follow_________13.save________14.shop________15.cook_______16.visit_______17.turn_______18.climb______19.enjoy____ 20.answer_______21.pick______22.stay______23.shout______24.move____ 25.sing_____26.swim______27.tell______28write______29make_______ 30.get_____31.run______32.ride________33.drive_______34.leave_______ 35.wear_______36.bring_______37.go______e______39.read______ 40.feel_______41.keep______42.sleep______43.forget________44.cut_____ 45.drink_______46.sit______47.pay_______48.spend_______49.put_______ 50.blow_______51.feed_______52.grow_______53.hear______54.fly_______ 55.wake________二,根据括号中单词的适当形式填空。
英语一般过去时考点+例题_全面解析含答案百度文库
英语一般过去时考点+例题_全面解析含答案百度文库一、初中英语一般过去时1.Mrs Black some flowers in the garden yesterday.A. picksB. pickedC. is picked【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:布莱克夫人昨天在花园里摘了一些花。
时间状语是昨天,应该用一般过去时,故选B。
【点评】考查动词过去时。
表达过去发生的动作用一般过去时。
2.—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home.— Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow.A. forget; to takeB. left; to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left; to take【答案】A【解析】【分析】forget忘记;leave留下;bring带来;take带走。
句意:抱歉,我把我的练习本忘在家里了。
——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。
Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事,接不定式是忘记去做某事,结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作,故从句谓语动词用过去时态,下文表示不要忘记做某事,选A。
【点评】该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。
英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。
解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境进行具体分析。
3.They don't live here any longer. They _______ to Chengdu last month.A. moveB. movedC. will moveD. are moving【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他们不再住在这里了。
他们上个月搬到成都了。
初中英语一般过去时讲解+练习(含答案)
1. 动词在语言中是必不可少的一部分。
它的语法现象也较多,但在初中范围主要有以下几方面问题。
① 时态:初中范围主要有一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,现在进行时,过去进行时和现在完成时,六种时态。
② 语态:主动语态与被动语态。
③ 助动词和情态动词。
④ 非谓语动词,也就是不定式,动名词及现在分词的用法。
2. 人教版初中英语教学大纲中除了以上 6 种时态,还会涉及到过去将来时和过去完成时,考生要熟练掌握这些时态的构成形式及基本用法。
3. 动词时态一般出现在单项选择题和完形填空题中,前者一般 2 道题,后者一般 1 道题,共占 5 分左右;此外在写作部分,时态是一个重点考察的项目,时态如果把握好,能给作文大大提分。
动词各时态在每个年级的分布:第 5 讲 一般过去时1.yesterday 或与其构成的短语:yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等;2.由 last+时间名词构成的短语:last night, last year (winter, month, week)等;3.由―时间段+ago 构成的短语:a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago 等;4.其它 just now ,过去的时间:in 2000 等;一般过去时在七年级下册 Unit 11 中第一次出现,在这个单元的学习中,学生需要掌握以下知识点:一般过去时的定义及特征一般过去时的两种结构及其变化一般过去时的规则动词变形和不规则变形一般过去时的定义及特征定义:表示过去某个时间里发生的非持续性动作或存在的状态,也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
She opened the door this morning. (过去的非持续性动作) They were expensive twenty years ago. (过去存在的状态) I went swimming every Saturday last year. (过去经常发生的事)特征: a.谓语动词用过去式She was a doctor.I watered the flowers in the back yard. b.有表示过去的时间词She saw some paintings yesterday . Mary went fishing last weekend .注意:常与过去时搭配使用的标志性时间词1. 否定: 主语+was/were + not +其它 I was not (wasn’t) here yesterday.My parents were not (weren’t) at home last 2. 一般疑问句: Was/ Were +主语+其他?肯定回答用―Yes, 主语+was/were. 否定回答用―No, 主语+wasn’t/weren’t. ―Were you at home yesterday? ―Yes, I was. (No, I wasn’t.)—Were Wei Hua and Han Mei here just3. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + was/ were + 主语+其他?【即学即练】1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But he late today.2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But she from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. yesterday.3. They often go to the park on Sundays. But they to the park last Monday.4. He reads the newspaper at breakfast. But he the newspaper yesterday morning.一般过去时的两种结构及其变化结构一:表示过去的状态: 主语+was/were +其它如:She was here yesterday.Three years ago I was a pupil. My parents were at home last night. 变化形式:否定:主语+did not +实义动词原形+其它 He didn’t watch TV yesterdayMike did not go to the farm last Sunday.一般疑问句: Did+ 主语+实义动词原形+其它? Did he watch TV yesterday?Did Mike go to the farm last Sunday?3.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + did+ 主语 +实义动词原形+其它?What did he do yesterday?Where did Mike go last Sunday?结构二:表示过去发生的动作: 主语+实义动词过去式+其它注意:实义动词过去式分为规则和不规则变化(知识点三、四将会做详细讲解)如:He watched TV yesterday.Mike went to the farm last Sunday. Tom came to China last month. 变化形式:【即学即练】 1. My father ill yesterday. ( 2017 长沙七年级期末) A. isn’t B. aren’t C. wasn’tD. weren’t 2. your parents at home last week? ( 2017 江西七年级月考)A. isB. wasC. areD. were3. The twins in Dalian last year. They here now. ( 2016 大连七年级期末) A. are; wereB. were; areC. was; areD. were; was4. I my homework at 7:00 yesterday evening. ( 2017 兰州七年级期末)A. finishedB. would finishC. was finishingD. finish5. —?— He did some reading at home. ( 2017 安徽中考) A. What does your father do yesterday evening? B. What does your brother do in the school? C. What did your brother do over the weekend? D. Where did your brother go last Sunday?一般过去时的规则动词规则变形及不规则变形规则变形:情况加法原形例词一般情况加-ed look looked 以e 收尾的词加-d use used末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词先双写这个辅音字母,再加-edstopplanstoppedplanned以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词先变y 为i,再加-ed worrystudyworriedstudied不规则变形:1.中间去e 末尾加t,如:keep →kept,feel →felt,sleep →slept,sweep →swept2.结尾d 变t,如:build →built,lend →lent,send →sent,spend →spent3.遇见i 改为a,如:ring →rang,sit →sat,drink →drank,sing →sang,swim→ swam,4.“骑(马)”“开(车)”“写(字)”把i 变o 如:ride →rode,drive →drove,write →wrote 5.“想”“买”“带来”“打仗”ought 换上,如:think →thought,buy →bought,bring →brought,fight →fought6.“教书”“抓住”——aught 切莫忘,如:teach →taught,carry →caught7.ow/aw 改为ew 是新时尚,如:know →knew,grow →grew,throw →threw,draw →drew 8.“放”“让”“读”过去式与原形一个样,如:put → put,let → let,read → read /red/【即学即练】Dear Jim,My school trip 1. (is) great! We 2. (have) so much fun! We 3.(go) to Green Park. We 4. (climb) the mountains there and 5.(see) a lot of flowers. We 6. (eat) lunch under some trees and 7.(play) some games after that. But at about two o’clock, it 8. (get) very cloudy and we 9. _ (worry) it would rain. Luckily, it 10. (do not),and the sun 11. (come) out again!Bill易错点一:难以判别是否用过去式,如:I went to the supermarket and bought (buy) some fruit.由于没有找到时间状语,因而不知道应该填什么。
(英语)英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)含解析
(英语)英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.He to play sports, but now he is interested in soccer and volleyball.A. doesn't useB. wasn't usedC. didn't useD. didn't used【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他______做运动,但是现在他对足球和排球很感兴趣。
根据句意和选项可知此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式didn't+动词原形,故选C。
【点评】此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式,平时应多归纳总结各种时态,语态和句式的结构及用法。
2.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达今晚不会来聚会。
——但是她答应了啊。
根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前,故用一般过去时,因此选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
3.—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我的车坏了,你明天能搭我一程吗?——对不起我不能,我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。
break down,出毛病,出故障,根据yesterday,可知用一般过去时,break的过去式是broke,根据tomorrow morning,可知用一般将来时,一些表示移动的动词可以用be+doing,表将来时,故选C。
人教版高中英语一般过去时语法时态重点题型及知识点
人教版高中英语一般过去时语法时态重点题型及知识点单选题1、—You've done a good job.—Yes. It________us a whole month to finish it.A.takesB.has been takingC.tookD.was taking答案:C解析:考查动词时态。
句意:——你做得很不错。
——是的。
我们花了整整一个月才完成它。
根据句意可知,任务已经完成,花时间的动作也已经完成,故用一般过去时合适。
故选C。
2、Normally, I would not do anything like skydiving, but I ______ to give it a try since the lessons were free. A.decidedB.had decidedC.would decideD.have decided答案:A解析:考查动词时态。
句意:通常,我不会做任何像跳伞一样的事情,但我决定尝试一下,因为课程是免费的。
根据句意及后文were可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。
故选A项。
3、Police _________that she had some connection with last week’s robbery of the bank. A.suspectedB.absorbedC.handledD.instructed答案:A解析:考查动词词义辨析和时态。
句意:警方怀疑她与上周银行抢劫案有关联。
A. suspected怀疑;B. absorbed吸收;C. handled处理;D. instructed指示,命令。
句子为that引导的宾语从句,根据句中last week可知,句子描述的是过去的事,主句应用一般过去时,根据句中“robbery of the bank”可知,警察应该是“怀疑”她与银行抢劫案有关联,suspected意为“怀疑”,动词词性,符合句意。
人教版英语英语一般过去时完整归纳含答案解析百度文库
人教版英语英语一般过去时完整归纳含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语一般过去时1.The number of Tik Tok users(抖音用户)______ sharply since Tik Tok _____ in 2016. It's really popular now.A. has risen; appearedB. have been risen; appearedC. have raised; was appearedD. has been raised; was appeared【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:自2016年抖音出现以来,抖音的用户数量急剧上升。
抖音现在很流行。
since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时表示动作已发生后的影响。
从句用过去时描述过去发生的动作,没有宾语,故用rise是不及物动词,appear是系动词,没有被动形式,故选A。
【点评】考查时态和语态,注意rise是不及物动词,appear是系动词,没有被动形式。
2.He___________ his grandparents in the countryside last week.A. visitsB. visitC. visited【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:上周,他拜访了在农村的祖父母。
A. visits 单数第三人称形式; B. visit 动词原形;C. visited一般过去式。
因为句中有一般过去式的标志性短语:last week.,故答案选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意句中的时间状语。
3.He almost fell down. But he _____.A. didn'tB. doesn'tC. won't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:他几乎摔倒,但是他没有。
前句动词fell是fall的过去式,说明句子用的一般过去时态,后句也还是对那件事的描述,还是用一般过去时态,否定:动词前面加didn't,同时把动词变为原形。
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人教版英语英语一般过去时复习含答案百度文库一、初中英语一般过去时1.Yao Ming, a basketball giant, ___________ water polo when he was young.A. is playingB. used to playC. is used to playingD. was playing【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:姚明,一个篮球天才,当他年轻时经常玩水球运动。
根据when he was young,可知句式时态是一般过去时,used to do sth.过去经常做某事;be used to doing,习惯做某事,故选B。
【点评】此题考查一般过去时。
根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。
2.The old man _________________ Bajin was a famous writer.A. was calledB. is calledC. calledD. calls【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:老人巴金是一位著名的作家。
谓语动词是was,故此处缺少非谓语动词,call与man是被动关系,故是过去分词用后置定语,故选C。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,注意过去分词的用法。
3.He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他告诉我他的名字,但我现在记不起来了。
根据下文but I can't remember it now.可知以前告诉过我,要用一般过去时,tell的过去式told,故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的构成和用法。
根据语境确定的动词的时态。
4.2016•连云港)—Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last?—Yes, they a plan and did it.A. were working outB. worked outC. are working outD. have worked out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意:—比利和安娜最后找到了方法了吗?—是的,他们做好了计划并且找到了方法。
根据and后的动词did可知,空格处也应该用一般过去时。
故选B。
5.John and I ________ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词时态。
根据last Sunday知道用一般过去时,故选B。
6.—Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Of course. Actually, I _________there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.A. workedB. was workingC. would workD. have worked【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你去过上海吗?——当然。
事实上,我在那里工作了六年,但是现在我住在泰州。
根据答语 but now I live in Taizhou. 但是现在我住在泰州,可知在上海工作为过去发生的事情,时态应用一般过去时,work的过去式为worked,故选A。
【点评】考查一般过去时。
注意根据时间状语判断句子的时态,选择正确答案。
7.—The bread is really delicious.—Thank you, I ________ it myself.A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. am making【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—面包真的很好吃。
—谢谢,我自己做的。
根据句意“面包美味可口”得知面包已做好,则说自己做的应为过去的动作,因此应使用一般过去时态。
故答案选B。
【点评】考查动词时态的辨析。
注意根据语境判断出动作是什么时候发生的从而确定时态。
8.—Are you a basketball player in you school?—Yes, I ______the team 3 years ago. I ______in it for 3 years.A. joined, wasB. was joined, amC. have joined, have beenD. joined, have been 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你是你们学校的篮球运动员吗?——是的,我在3年前加入了篮球队。
我已经参加它3年了。
第一空,根据时间状语3 years ago,三年前,可知此处用一般过去时,故为joined。
第二空,根据for 3 years,可知此处用延续性动词的现在完成时,结构为have done,主语是I,故用have been。
故选D。
【点评】考查一般过去时和现在完成时。
注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。
9.—Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall?—Yes. I______ there with my parents last year.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—Jerry,你曾经去过长城吗?—是的,去年我和我父母一起去那儿的。
由第二句的时间标志词last year 可以理解句意为去年我和爸妈去过长城。
属于一般过去时的标志词,故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词的时态。
根据句子的时间状语确定正确的时态。
10.By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals.A. turned; have scoredB. turned; had scoredC. had turned; have scoredD. had turned; had scored【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当我打开电视的时候,贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。
本句是时间状语从句,by the time到…时候为止,用于一般过去时,可排除CD选项。
从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时,需用“had+过去分词”结构,可排除A;根据句意结构,可知,故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
11.The number of Tik Tok users(抖音用户)______ sharply since Tik Tok _____ in 2016. It's really popular now.A. has risen; appearedB. have been risen; appearedC. have raised; was appearedD. has been raised; was appeared【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:自2016年抖音出现以来,抖音的用户数量急剧上升。
抖音现在很流行。
since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时表示动作已发生后的影响。
从句用过去时描述过去发生的动作,没有宾语,故用rise是不及物动词,appear是系动词,没有被动形式,故选A。
【点评】考查时态和语态,注意rise是不及物动词,appear是系动词,没有被动形式。
12.Mr Zhang and his wife _______to the party last Sunday。
()A. invitedB. was invitedC. were invited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周星期天请的张先生和妻子参加晚会。
表示上周星期天发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态;主语Mr Zhang and his wife是谓语动词invite的承受者,用被动语态,主语Mr Zhang and his wife表示复数合义。
故选C。
13.—Sorry, I your dictionary yesterday.—It doesn't matter.A. took; by handB. took; by mistakeC. got; by accidentD. brought; in this way【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——抱歉,昨天我由于差错拿走了你的字典。
——没关系。
yesterday昨天,和一般过去时连用,take:带走,bring:带来,get:得到,by mistake:由于差错,by hand:手工,in this way:以这种方式,根据句意可知答案,故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态,辨析和短语。
根据语境判断句意,选出恰当的选项。
14.--- When ______ you ______ here?--- Two days ago.A. did;comeB. have; comeC. will; comeD. do; come【答案】 A【解析】【分析】:本题考点为时态。
根据答语的明显时间标志词ago,可知本题所考时态为一般过去时。
故答案为A。
15.-Have you ever been to Xiamen?-Yes. I _ there in 2013.A. goB. wentC. have gone【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一你去过厦门吗?一是的,我2013年去的。
当句子里有表示过去的时间状语时,句子通常就是强调在这个过去时间里发生的动作,句子要用一般过去时态。
本句强调在2013年去那儿,用一般过去时,故选B。
16.Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, _____ _________to donate a lot of money to charity when his daughter was born.A. decidesB. has decidedC. had decidedD. decided【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当脸书的创始人——马克·扎克伯格的女儿出生的时候,他决定把很多钱捐给慈善事业。
根据when his daughter was born.可知,句子为一般过去时。
故答案是D。
【点评】考查动词时态,注意一般过去时的判定依据。
17.—Have you ever been to South Tower Park?—Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.A. wentB. have beenC. have gone【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:—你曾经去过南塔公园吗?—是的,几个月前我去那儿了。