大一上学期英语期末考试复习

合集下载

大一英语期末总结知识点

大一英语期末总结知识点英语学习是大一学生必须要经历的一门基础课程, 在这个学期里面，我积累了很多英语学习的知识点和技巧。

通过对英语课程的学习和练习，我逐渐提高了听说读写的能力，并且对英语的语法和词汇有了更深入的了解。

下面我将总结一下大一英语期末考试所涉及到的重点知识点。

一、听力理解和口语表达在这个学期里，我通过大量的听力练习和口语交流，提高了自己的听力理解和口语表达能力。

我学会了应对各种场景下的对话和问题，并能够准确地表达自己的想法和观点。

同时，我也学会了辨析不同的英语口音和语速，并能够适应不同的语言环境。

二、阅读理解和写作表达在阅读方面，我学会了快速阅读和有效提取信息的技巧。

我能够迅速找到文章的主旨和关键细节，并能够理解和分析文章中的各种观点和论证。

在写作方面，我学会了清晰、流畅地表达自己的思想。

我注意了段落的结构和逻辑，使用了一些连接词和句型，使得文章的表达更加连贯和有力。

三、语法知识和词汇积累在语法方面，我掌握了基本的句型结构和常用的语法规则。

我能够正确地使用一些冠词、时态、语态等，使句子更加准确和通顺。

在词汇方面，我通过大量的词汇积累和背诵，扩充了自己的词汇量，同时也学会了如何运用词汇来表达自己的意思。

四、文化背景和交际礼仪在英语学习过程中，我不仅了解了英语国家的文化背景和习俗，还学会了一些交际礼仪和社交技巧。

我了解到在英语交流中要注意尊重对方的文化差异，尽量避免语言和行为上的冲突，以达到更好的交际效果。

五、学习方法和自主学习能力通过这个学期的学习，我逐渐养成了良好的学习习惯和自主学习能力。

我学会了合理安排学习时间，提高学习效率。

我也学会了积极主动地寻找学习资源和参加相关的学习活动，拓宽自己的学习视野。

总结：大一英语期末考试给了我很好的机会来检验自己英语学习的成果，也让我意识到了自己的不足之处。

通过这个学期的努力，我对英语的基础知识和技能有了更深入的了解，并且能够更自信地运用英语进行交流。

大一英语期末复习资料

大一英语期末复习资料大一英语期末复习资料引导语：对于英语期末考试来说，做好复习是非常重要的，那么有关大一英语期末复习资料哪里有呢？接下来是店铺为你带来收集整理的文章，欢迎阅读！一单元重点：part1 part2 and part81. 与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们能学到许多东西。

We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English.2. 在市长的帮助下，我们最终获准接触这起交通事故的受害者。

With the mayor’s help, we were at last allowed access to those people who suffered from the traffic accident.3. 鲍勃和弗兰克一直不和。

令他们尴尬的是，他们将到同一个部门工作。

Bob and F rank didn’t get along well with each other. It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department.4. 小时候，我总告诉妹妹说狼来了，把她吓得直哭。

As a boy, I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling her that a wolf was coming.5. 做科学研究不容易，不仅需要时间、精力和经费，还需要具有自制力和奉献精神。

It is not easy to do scientific research; it requires time, energy and money as well as discipline and commitment.二单元重点：1. 芬奇先生冲进她的房间，朝着她喊道：“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点？”Mr. Finch burst into her room and shouted at her: “Can’t you turn down the music a l ittle bit?”2. 我喜欢摇滚音乐，因为它通常节奏强，寓意深。

大学英语期末知识点大一

大学英语期末知识点大一大学英语是大一学生必修的一门课程，它的内容丰富多样，包括英语单词、语法、阅读理解、听力和口语等方面的知识。

下面将针对大学英语期末考试的几个重要知识点进行详细介绍。

一、英语单词掌握一定量的英语词汇是理解和应用英语语言的基础。

在期末考试中，通常会涉及词汇选择、词义辨析以及填空等题型。

为了提高词汇量，我们可以通过背单词卡片、词汇书以及在线词汇学习工具来进行学习。

此外，利用单词在句子中的实际运用场景，可以加深对单词的记忆。

二、语法知识掌握英语语法是理解和构建正确句子的基础。

在期末考试中，语法知识主要体现在填空、改错和翻译等题型中。

常见的语法知识点包括时态、语态、虚拟语气、从句和介词等。

我们可以通过阅读语法书籍、练习语法题以及做语法习题来加强对语法知识的掌握。

三、阅读理解阅读理解是大学英语考试的重要组成部分。

在期末考试中，通常会涉及短文的理解、主旨概括、细节把握以及文章写作意图等方面的题目。

为了提高阅读理解能力，我们可以多读英语文章，培养阅读习惯和速度，并学会使用扫读和略读等阅读技巧。

四、听力听力是大学英语考试的另一个重要部分。

期末考试中，听力部分通常包括听对话、听短文和听长对话等。

要提高听力能力，我们可以多听英语材料，如英语歌曲、电影、英语广播等，锻炼自己的听力理解能力。

同时，可以通过做听力练习题和模拟考试，提高对于听力材料的理解和把握。

五、口语口语是英语学习的重要环节之一。

在期末考试中，通常会有口语考试的部分。

为了提高口语表达能力，我们可以多与他人进行英语对话，加入英语角或者组织口语交流活动。

此外，可以模仿英语原声录音或者参加英语口语培训班，提高自己的发音和口语表达能力。

总结起来，大学英语期末考试的知识点主要包括英语单词、语法、阅读理解、听力和口语。

要想在考试中取得好成绩，我们需要通过积极学习相关知识，掌握相关技巧，并进行充分的练习和训练。

只有融会贯通，才能在大学英语的学习中取得好成绩。

大学大一英语期末知识点

大学大一英语期末知识点英语作为一门全球性语言，对于大学生来说具有重要的学习意义。

为了在大一英语期末考试中取得好成绩，掌握一些关键的知识点是非常必要的。

以下是大学大一英语期末考试的重要知识点。

1. 词汇词汇是学习英语的基础，掌握一定量的词汇是非常重要的。

在期末考试中，应注重记忆并熟练使用以下类型的词汇：- 常用单词：包括日常生活中常见的词汇，如数字、颜色、家庭成员等。

- 主题词汇：根据教材或课程内容，重点掌握相关主题的词汇，如环境、科技、教育等。

- 同义词和反义词：学习一些同义词和反义词可以提高阅读和写作的能力。

2. 语法语法是英语学习中的重中之重。

掌握基本的语法规则对于理解和运用英语语言至关重要。

以下是一些常见的语法知识点：- 时态：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。

- 语态：主动语态和被动语态在句子结构中的运用。

- 条件句：掌握条件句的结构和用法，如零条件句、一般条件句和虚拟条件句等。

- 从句：了解主从句之间的关系，包括宾语从句、定语从句和状语从句等。

3. 阅读理解阅读理解是考察对英语文章理解能力的重要部分。

在期末考试中，通常会出现一些短文后跟一些问题，学生需要仔细阅读并回答相关问题。

以下是一些建议：- 多读英语文章：扩大词汇量和阅读理解能力最佳的方法是多读英语文章，多接触不同主题和类型的文章。

- 提高阅读速度：通过反复练习，提高阅读速度可以更好地抓住文章的重点，更快速地回答问题。

- 注意文章的结构和主题：了解文章的开头、中间和结尾，并抓住文章的主旨。

4. 口语交际口语交际能力是在现实生活中应用英语的重要能力。

在期末考试中，口语交际可能会以对话或演讲的形式出现。

以下是一些提高口语交际能力的建议：- 多参与口语练习：和同学、老师或外教进行口语对话练习，提高自己的口语表达能力。

- 多听英语听力材料：通过听英语对话和演讲，提高自己的听力理解能力，同时学习地道的口语表达方式。

- 注重口语表达的准确性和流畅性：不仅要抓住语法和词汇的准确应用，还要注意语速、语调和停顿的合理运用。

大一英语上学期期末试卷及答案

大一英语上学期期末试卷及答案大学英语第一学期期末考试(A卷)Part I Listening Comprehension( 30% )Section ADirections In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Boththe conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After eachquestion there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the fourchoices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Example You will hearYou will readA) At the office. C) At the airport.B) In the waiting room. D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A)"At the office" is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the centre.1. A) Place another order.B) Call to check on it.C) Wait patiently.D) Go and find the furniture.2. A) She doesn’t need the job.B) She hasn’t got a job yet.C) She has got a good job.D) She is going to start work soon.3. A) She got home before 9 o’clock.B) She had a bad cold.C) She had a car accident.D) She was delayed.4. A) She hasn’t gone camping for several weeks.B) She likes to take long camping trips.C) She prefers not to go camping on weekends.D) She often spends a lot of time planning her camping trips.5. A) A writer.B) A teacher.C) A reporter.D) A student.6. A) She has not heard of Prof. Johnson.B) She has not heard of Prof. Johnson’s brother.C) She is a good friend of Prof. Johnson’s.D) She does not know Prof. Johns on’s brother.7. A) Coming back for a later show.B) Waiting in a queue.C) Coming back in five minutes.D) Not going to the movie today.8. A) He has got a heart attack.B) He was unharmed.C) He was badly hurt.D) He has fully recovered from the shock.9. A) The man went to Australia during Christmas.B) The man visited Australia during the summer vacation.C) The man didn’t have a good time because of the different weather.D) The man remained home while his parents went to see his uncle.10. A) To atte nd a party at a classmate’s home.B) To do homework with her classmate.C) To attend an evening class.D) To have supper out with her classmate.Section BDirections In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions willbe spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the bestanswer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) In 1969 in America.B) In 1969 in France.C) In 1981 in America.D) In 1981 in South Africa.12. A) In Africa.B) In America.C) In France.D) In Europe.13. A) Because they benefit from damage to the immune system.B) Because they infect and destroy white cells.C) Because they do not normally occur.D) Because they spread to other cells.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) Because some drivers overtake on the left.B) Because people like driving in the fast lane.C) Because roads are often wet in London.D) Because pedestrians do not follow traffic rules.15. A) The fast lanes in Britain are on the left.B) Drivers in London do not obey traffic police.C) Traffic accidents where Mark Hill works are frequent.D) On average Mark Hill is on duty four hours a day.16. A) He likes to work on busy motorways.B) He likes to help the injured and needy.C) He finds his work interesting and varied.D) He likes driving in the fast lane.Passage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) His personal interests and activities.B) His score in entrance exams.C) His performance in high school.D) His character and personality.18. A) $22B) $41.50C) $63.50D) $8519. A) The ACT takes more time than the SAT.B) The ACT is more expensive than the SAT.C) Test takers are required to write an essay in the ACT.D) Test takers’ academic achievement is focused in the ACT.20. A) History.B) Foreign language.C) Mathematics.D) Literature.Section C Spot DictationDirections In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passageis read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its generalidea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required tofill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally,when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what youhave written. Remember to write your answer on Answer Sheet Two.A barn is where farmers keep animals and equipment. Over time, as fewer andfewer people worked the land, more and more barns were (S1)____ down to make wayfor developers. Others that remained might have fallen into poor condition. Orperhaps they just no longer satisfy the needs of a (S2)____farmer. eeping an oldbarn in good condition might not be seen as worth the cost if it does not (S3)____much purpose. But Americans with historic barns are being (S4)____ to save them.The magazine Successful Farming and the National Trust for HistoricPreservation are working together on a program called Barn Again! The National Trustis a (S5)____ organization that works to protect places of historic importancein America.The Barn Again! program advises hundreds of barn owners every year. (S6)____are given for the projects that best succeed at restoring a barn for continued farmuse. (S7)____ buildings are used to demonstrate methods of preservation.The organization suggests how problems with things like stone and concrete blockfoundations can be fixed. With many old barns, the foundation they are built onis falling (S8)____. Barn Again! also offers advice for other repairs, like howto (S9)____ siding and how to use a power washer to remove loose paint. And farmersare given suggestions about how to (S10)____ costs.注意：此部分请在主观答题纸（Answer Sheet Two）上作答。

大一英语期末考试知识点

大一英语期末考试知识点大一英语期末考试通常涵盖了多个知识点，包括语法、词汇、听力、阅读理解和写作等方面。

以下是一些常见的考试知识点的总结。

一、语法1. 时态：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等。

2. 语态：包括被动语态的构成和用法。

3. 句型：包括陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句等各种句型的用法。

4. 从句：包括宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句等从句的引导词和语序等知识点。

二、词汇1. 基础词汇：包括常用单词、常用短语与习惯搭配等。

2. 同义词与反义词：包括同义词和反义词的辨析与用法。

3. 词性与词汇搭配：包括名词、动词、形容词和副词等词性的用法以及常见的词汇搭配。

三、听力1. 听力材料：包括对话、独白、新闻报道等各种听力材料。

2. 听力题型：包括听力选择题、填空题、判断题等各种题型。

3. 听力技巧：包括抓关键词、预测内容、注意时间等听力技巧。

四、阅读理解1. 阅读材料：包括短文、图表、广告等各种阅读材料。

2. 阅读题型：包括选择题、填空题、判断题和匹配题等各种题型。

3. 阅读技巧：包括略读、精读、提前预测、寻找关键词等阅读技巧。

五、写作1. 作文题目：根据具体考试要求写作不同主题的作文，可能涉及到描述、议论、说明和应用文等不同的文体。

2. 写作结构：包括引子、主体、结尾等作文的基本结构。

3. 写作技巧：包括使用丰富的词汇、合适的句式、清晰的逻辑和恰当的语法等写作技巧。

以上是大一英语期末考试常见的知识点总结。

希望通过对这些知识点的复习和准备，能够在考试中取得好成绩。

祝你成功！。

大一英语期末考试必备知识点

大一英语期末考试必备知识点作为大一的学生，英语期末考试无疑是一项重要的任务。

为了顺利通过考试并取得好成绩，我们需要掌握一些必备的英语知识点。

本文将讨论一些必不可少的知识点，并探讨如何有效地学习和运用它们。

一、词汇和词义理解在英语考试中，词汇总是一个重要的方面。

词汇的掌握不仅可以提高我们的阅读理解能力，还可以帮助我们更好地表达自己的想法。

因此，我们需要重点记忆和掌握一些常用的词汇和词义。

首先，我们可以通过背单词卡片或使用词汇书来学习各种常用词汇。

特别要注意的是，与词汇相关的短语和固定搭配也要一并掌握，因为它们可以丰富我们的词汇量并提高我们的写作水平。

其次，理解词义也是非常重要的。

很多时候，我们会遇到一些生词或冷门词汇，对其正确理解是保证我们能正确回答问题的关键。

所以，我们需要学会使用词汇词典或在线翻译工具来查阅词义，同时也要善于通过上下文推测词义。

二、语法和句子结构语法是英语学习的基础，它直接影响我们的句子构成和表达能力。

在期末考试中，通常会有一些选择题和填空题与语法知识相关，所以我们需要掌握一些比较常见的语法规则。

比如，我们需要知道不同时态以及使用条件，掌握主谓一致和代词的正确使用，了解并正确操作各种从句结构等等。

最好通过理论学习和大量的练习来强化自己的语法能力，同时也要注意学习一些常用的语法错误并避免在写作中犯同样的错误。

三、阅读理解和写作技巧阅读理解是大一英语考试中常见的题型之一。

为了提高我们的阅读理解能力，我们需要经常阅读英语原版小说、报纸和杂志，培养自己对英语文章的阅读习惯和速度。

同时，我们还需要学会如何使用一些阅读技巧来提高我们的理解力。

比如，可以通过预读文章的标题和段落，并注意关键词来了解文章的大意；也可以通过划线或做笔记来帮助自己更好地理解文章的细节。

写作技巧也是我们需要掌握的。

大一的英语考试中，通常会涉及到写一篇短文或回答一些问题。

在写作过程中，我们需要注意语法正确性、逻辑连贯性和句子多样性等方面。

大学英语大一期末复习1.2

⼤学英语⼤⼀期末复习1.21.Having a 24/7 lifestyle can also interrupt regular sleep patterns.拥有24/7的⽣活⽅式也可以打断正常的睡眠模式。

2. This morning Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella published a report on his vision for the company’s future.今天早上，微软CEO萨提亚·纳德拉公布了公司未来在他的视觉报告。

Henry has many friends working in the government. His sources of information are usually reliable.亨利有许多朋友在政府⼯作。

他的情报来源通常是可靠的。

4. We believe that building a powerful navy is in the interest of our national defense.我们相信建设⼀⽀强⼤的海军符合我们国防的利益。

5. One of the first flight training lessons taught to student pilots is how to perform a(n) emergency landing in a small airplane.第⼀个飞⾏训练课程教给学⽣飞⾏员是如何执⾏（N）紧急降落在⼀架⼩型飞机上。

6. Tom was on the point of leaving the garden when he heard someone cry: “Isn’t it Tom I can hardly believe my eyes.”汤姆刚要离开花园，突然听到有⼈喊：“不是汤姆吗”我简直不敢相信⾃⼰的眼睛。

”7. When you read the newspaper, you’re probably not reading it word-by-word, instead you’re scanning the text.当你读报纸的时候，你可能不是逐字读的，⽽是在浏览⽂本。

大学英语大一期末考试试题及答案

大学英语大一期末考试试题及答案Part I: Listening ComprehensionSection A: Short Conversations1. What is the woman looking for?A. Her purse.B. Her glasses.C. Her homework.D. Her keys.答案：D2. What does the man want to do?A. Meet tomorrow.B. Cancel a meeting.C. Schedule an appointment.D. Plan for a vacation.答案：C3. What is the woman's opinion about the movie?A. She thinks it's too long.B. She finds it exciting.C. She dislikes the ending.D. She prefers the book.答案：B4. What does the man imply about the weather?A. It will get worse.B. It will stay the same.C. It will improve.D. It will rain heavily.答案：C5. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. At a hotel.B. At a restaurant.C. At a bookstore.D. At an airport.答案：ASection B: Passages6. What is the lecture mainly about?A. A famous musician.B. The history of jazz.C. Blues music.D. Musical instruments.答案：B7. When did the Golden Age of jazz occur?A. In the 1920s and 1930s.B. In the 1940s and 1950s.C. In the 1960s and 1970s.D. In the 1980s and 1990s.答案：A8. How did jazz change during the Swing Era?A. It became more popular.B. It became less popular.C. It became slower.D. It became more formal.答案：A9. What does the speaker say about Duke Ellington?A. He played the piano.B. He composed jazz music.C. He performed in Europe.D. He invented the saxophone.答案：B10. What can be inferred about the future of jazz?A. It will decline in popularity.B. It will remain unchanged.C. It will continue to evolve.D. It will focus more on vocals.答案：CPart II: Reading ComprehensionSection A: Multiple Choice QuestionsPassage 111. Which of the following statements is true about anxiety?A. It is always harmful.B. It is genetically determined.C. It can be effectively treated.D. It is a sign of weakness.答案：C12. According to the passage, cognitive-behavior therapy aims to_______.A. uncover the root cause of anxietyB. alter irrational thoughts and behaviorsC. provide temporary relief from anxietyD. prescribe medications to control anxiety答案：B13. What does the passage say about medication for anxiety?A. It is the most effective treatment.B. It can lead to long-term dependency.C. It is the only treatment available.D. It is typically combined with therapy.答案：D14. How does the author feel about self-help books for anxiety?A. They are ineffective.B. They can be useful in some cases.C. They are superior to therapy.D. They are more popular than therapy.答案：B15. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To argue against the use of medication for anxiety.B. To promote self-help books for anxiety.C. To outline different treatment options for anxiety.D. To explain the causes of anxiety disorders.答案：CSection B: True or False StatementsPassage 216. The "write it out" technique is recommended for reducing stress.答案：T17. A study found that expressive writing can improve physical health.答案：T18. Expressive writing involves focusing on negative emotions only.答案：F19. Expressive writing is a form of therapy commonly used by psychologists.答案：T20. The article provides examples of specific writing prompts for expressive writing.答案：FPart III: Vocabulary and Structure21. It was not until midnight _______ the storm stopped.A. sinceB. beforeC. thatD. as答案：C22. The company needs to come up with _______ to attract more customers.A. a strategyB. an appointmentC. a promotionD. a replacement答案：A23. _______ difficulties she encountered, she never gave up.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. WhileD. Since答案：A24. The teacher asked the students _______ quietly during the exam.A. talkB. talkedC. talkingD. to talk答案：D25. Not only _______ delicious, but it is also good for your health.A. it tastesB. that it tastesC. does it tasteD. that tastes答案：CPart IV: Writing26. Write a letter to your professor explaining why you were unable to submit your assignment on time. Include the following details:- Apologize for the late submission.- Explain the reason for the delay.- Request an extension.- Assure that it will not happen again.Dear Professor,I am writing to apologize for the late submission of my assignment. I understand the importance of submitting work on time and take full responsibility for my delay.The reason for the delay is that I had to urgently attend to a family emergency. I received a call from home, informing me that my grandmother had fallen ill and was admitted to the hospital. As a result, I had to travel back to my hometown immediately to be with her and provide support to my family during this difficult time.I understand that this situation is not a valid excuse for my late submission, but I kindly request an extension of X days to complete and submit my assignment. I assure you that I have already started working on it and will prioritize it to ensure its timely submission.I sincerely apologize for any inconvenience caused by my late submission and assure you that this will not happen again in the future. I deeply value your understanding and guidance throughout the course and will make every effort to maintain exemplary academic discipline.Thank you for your consideration and understanding.Best regards,[Your Name]Word Count: 482Part V: TranslationTranslate the following paragraph into English:随着科技的快速发展，越来越多的人开始使用智能手机。

大一英语期末考试重要知识点

大一英语期末考试重要知识点大一英语期末考试是学生们在大一结束时所面临的一项重要考试。

为了帮助同学们更好地备考，以下是一些大一英语期末考试的重要知识点：1. 词汇量扩充：大一英语期末考试要求学生具备一定的词汇量，并能够正确运用这些单词。

建议同学们通过背单词卡片、使用词汇APP等方式来提升词汇量。

2. 语法知识：掌握英语的基本语法规则对于大一英语期末考试至关重要。

包括动词时态、主谓一致、名词变复数、形容词比较级和最高级等。

同学们应该通过做练习题、阅读英语文章等方式来加强对语法知识的掌握。

3. 阅读理解：阅读理解是大一英语期末考试的一个重要组成部分。

同学们需要能够快速且准确地理解阅读材料，并回答相应的问题。

建议同学们在备考期间多进行阅读练习，积累阅读技巧和词汇量。

4. 写作能力：大一英语考试通常会涉及到一定的写作题目，包括短文写作、作文和书信写作等。

同学们应该在备考期间注重写作训练，提高自己的写作能力和表达能力。

5. 听力技巧：大一英语期末考试中的听力部分要求同学们能够听懂并准确回答问题。

同学们可以通过听英语音频、跟读练习等方式来提高听力技巧。

6. 翻译技巧：大一英语期末考试的翻译题目要求同学们能够将中文句子准确翻译成英文，并反之亦然。

同学们可以通过大量的练习来提高自己的翻译能力。

7. 口语表达：大一英语期末考试中的口语部分要求同学们能够流利地进行英语口语表达。

同学们可以通过模仿、口语练习等方式来提高口语表达能力。

8. 文化和背景知识：大一英语期末考试通常会涉及到一些关于英语国家文化、历史和背景知识的题目。

同学们需要进行一定的阅读和学习，积累相关的文化和背景知识。

以上是大一英语期末考试的一些重要知识点，同学们可以根据自己的实际情况进行备考和复习。

通过多种方式的训练和积累，相信同学们一定可以取得好的成绩。

祝愿同学们在考试中取得优异的表现！。

2023大学_大一英语上学期期末考试试题

2023大一英语上学期期末考试试题Ⅰ、听力部分(20分，每小题1分)四、单项选择(共15分，每小题1分)( ) 21. These books were really good, so she couldn’t .A. put down it b. put it down C. put down them D. put them down( ) 22. —Do you think if Tom the work well?—I think he will if he his best.A. does, will try b. will do, tries C. does, tries D. will do, will try( ) 23. —I have never been to African countries. What about you?— ________.A. Neither have I b. so do I C. Neither do I D. so have I( ) 24. Don’t worry! I’ll do what I can you when you are in trouble.A. to help b. help C. helping D. helped( ) 25. —Im going to visit yellow Mountain with my family this weekend.— ________.A. Good luck b. Congratulations C. Have a great time D. That sounds good( ) 26. — ________ have you learned to play the piano?— ________ five years ago.A. How long, For b. How often, ForC. How long, sinceD. How soon, since( ) 27. —Are you worried about the coming exam?—No, I think the more ________ you study, ________ mistakes you’ll make.A. careful, the less b. careful, the fewerC. carefully, the lessD. carefully, the fewer( ) 28. —Do you know __ ___?— sorry, I don’t. but I saw her just now.A. where has she gone b. where she has goneC. where she has beenD. where will she go( ) 29. I have __ ___ decided when to leave, but my sister hasn’t decided__ ___.A. yet, yet b. already, already C. already, yet D. yet, already( ) 30. —I called you last night, but no one answered me.—Oh, I________ a shower.A. have taken b. was taking C. took D. will take( ) 31. The policeman asked the child ________ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green.A. not, when b. not to, unti C. didnt, before D. not to, after( ) 32. —I ________ a new house recently.—Great. When ________ you ________ it?A. have bought, did, buy b. have bought, have, boughtC. bought, did, buyD. bought, have, bought( ) 33. Two thirds of the population of the village ________ farmers. The number of them ________ about 2,000.A. is, is b. is, are C. are, are D. are, is( ) 34. —I’m leaving for the exam. bye, Mum.—Well, make sure you’ve got ________ ready.A. something b. anything C. everything D. nothing( ) 35. — ________ is your school?—I can’t remember it well. I________ for ten years.A. How big, have left b. What big, have been awayC. How big, have been awayD. What big, have left五、完形填空(共15分，每小题1.5分)Do you write your own blog(博客)? Do you often 36 other’s blogs on the Internet?All over the world, not only famous persons but also many students use blogs as diaries and places to share their experiences and 37 advice or help.“ I write my activities every day, 38 funny things and worries in my life.” says Lili, a high school student in Washington. “ I like putting pictures on my blog because it can make my blog more 39 and more people will like it. It’s a good way 40 my life to the world.” she has had her blog for eight months.students like writing blogs 41 they can write anything they want to, but don’t need to 42 any money.When you start to write your blog, you will find 43 necessary to open up your eyes to a new world. but what you write down may trouble you 44 . so use the blog carefully 45 you can keep yourself away from some trouble. The blog makes everyone’s life colorful.( ) 36. A. read b. write C. forget D. miss( ) 37. A. learn from b. hear of C. ask for D. depend on( ) 38. A. without b. including C. between D.include ( ) 39. A. common b. modern C. famous D.interesting ( ) 40. A. to show b. showing C. show D.showed ( ) 41. A. unless b. while C. until D. because( ) 42. A. save b. spend C. take D. waste( ) 43. A. that b. it C. one D. those( ) 44. A. sometimes b. always C. ever D.never( ) 45. A. only when b. even though C. so that D. ever since六、阅读理解(共30分，每小题2分)ADear sir,I am writing to you about my stay at your hotel. My wife and I arrived on saturday, May 15th and stayed for a week. Though we were treated well and found the service excellent, we think there are one or two things we should bring your attention.1. We hoped for a nice holiday from our busy work lives, and your ad said “comfortable and quiet”. We want to have a chance to enjoy ourselves. However, we were always waken up by the noise every morning. Is it really necessary for the workers to start their repair work so early?2. We hoped to swim in your “wonderful pool”. To our disappointment(失望), we found that it was closed for the whole time of our stay.I hope you do not mind my writing to you about these things, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanation(说明). As I said at the start, it is a pity, and your service is so good in other places.I hope to hear from you soon.yours sincerelyTom Green( ) 46. Who is Mr Tom Green probably writing this letter to?A. His friend. b. The owner of a hotel. C. A reader. D. His father.( ) 47. When did they get to the hotel?A. On May 15th. b. A week ago. C. Last year. D. On a cold morning.( ) 48. What’s the main idea of the second paragraph (段落)?A. The hotel was very comfortable and quiet.b. The workers in the hotel were very hard-working.C. He thought the hotel didn’t provide them with a quiet place.D. The service in the hotel was very excellent.( ) 49. What did Mr Green think about the swimming pool?A. He felt disappointed because the swimming pool was closed for the whole time of their stay.b. He felt disappointed because the swimming poop was too small.C. He felt excited about it because he had a good time there.D. He found it really wonderful, just like the words in the ad.( ) 50. What kind of letter is it?A. An invitation letter. b. A thank-you letter.C. A sorry letter.D. A complaint letter.bMobile phones(手机) have become a problem for middle schools. some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. The mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.Mary, a teacher, said the mobile phone use is a distraction to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers also said that sometimes students might use phone messages to copy during exams. she said some schools tried to stop mobile phones. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at the school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school, they were easy to lose and were a distraction for studies.Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.( ) 51. some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones .A. because they are students b. when they are freeC. when they are at schoolD. because they are children( ) 52. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from .A. the makers and sellers b. the teachersC. their parents and friendsD.some mobile phone users( ) 53. What does the underlined word mean in the passage?A. 鼓舞 b. 分心 C. 奖励 D. 核对( ) 54. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t _ __ during school hours.A. use their mobile phones b. leave their mobile phones at the school officeC. help the teachers with their workD. get in touch with their children( ) 55. The passage mainly tells us that _ __.A. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except(除…外) some special reasonsb. it is impossible to stop students from using mobile phones at schoolC. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at schoolD. parents should teach children how to use mobile phones during school hoursCHundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world.Polluted air from cars, planes and factories is so thick that it is like a quilt(被子) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog(烟雾). Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away. And they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.Rules are not enough, every person must help to fight pollution.( ) 56. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because ___ __.A. there were fewer modern machines at that time than todayb. people didn’t like to use modern medicinesC. there were no modern machines at allD. there was no pollution at all( ) 57. What is the biggest problem in today’s life?A. Dirty water. b. Pollution. C. Noise. D. Too crowded( ) 58. The most serious kind of pollution is ___ ___.A. noise pollution b. air pollution C. water pollution D. waste paper( ) 59. Factories must clean their water ___ ___.A. before they use it b. when they use itC. before it is thrown awayD. whenever they use it( ) 60. From the passage we know that _ ___.A. a few years ago, there was no smog at allb. today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voiceC. people are making rules in order to fight pollutionD. people can only use rules to fight pollution七、单词拼写(共5分，每小题1分)61. People lived in bad c ____ __ (条件) in the past.62. Our English teacher often e____ __ (鼓励) us to study English hard.63. With the d__ ____ (发展) of the modern city, we need more living abilities.64. We should be honest students instead of c__ ____ (欺骗) our teachers.65. The countryside is a p__ __ __(完美的) place to take a holiday.八、补全对话(共5分，每小题1分)请从A-G中选出五个句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。

大一英语期末考试知识点

大一英语期末考试知识点为了帮助大一学生更好地复习英语期末考试的知识点，本文将以以下几个重要知识点为主题展开讨论，包括词汇、语法、阅读和写作。

一、词汇（Vocabulary）词汇是语言运用的基础，大一英语期末考试中对词汇的考查相当重要。

复习时，建议学生多进行记忆和运用。

1. 同义词与反义词（Synonyms and Antonyms）：在考试中，同义词和反义词常常用来测试学生对词汇的理解程度。

例如，给出一个单词，要求学生选择其最接近的意思或相反的意思。

2. 词根与词缀（Roots and Affixes）：掌握一些常见的词根和词缀能帮助学生更好地理解和记忆生词。

例如，"un-"表示否定，“pre-"表示之前。

3. 重点词汇积累（Key Vocabulary）：复习时，学生可以根据教材和课堂笔记整理出一份重点词汇表，重点记忆和运用这些词汇。

二、语法（Grammar）语法是学生提高英语水平的重要一环。

复习语法时，建议学生重点关注以下几个方面：1. 时态与语态（Tenses and Voices）：复习过去时、现在时和将来时等时态，并了解被动语态的使用情况。

2. 句型转换（Sentence Transformation）：学生需要掌握常见句型的转换规则，如一般疑问句、否定句和选择疑问句等。

3. 从句与连接词（Clauses and Conjunctions）：复习主从复合句的构成和连接词的使用方法。

三、阅读（Reading）阅读是提高英语综合能力的重要途径，期末考试中常常涉及到阅读理解题。

复习时，建议学生关注以下几个方面：1. 主旨理解（Main Idea）：学生需要能够快速抓住文章的主旨，了解作者的观点和意图。

2. 细节题（Detail Questions）：学生需要细致观察文章中的细节，并能准确回答相关问题。

3. 推理与推断（Inference）：学生需要通过文章中的线索，进行推理和推断。

大一期末测试题及答案英语

大一期末测试题及答案英语IntroductionWith the end of the academic year fast approaching, it is time for first-year students to prepare for their final exams. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of potential test questions in the English subject, along with their corresponding answers. By familiarizing oneself with these questions and understanding the correct responses, students can better equip themselves for the upcoming tests.Section 1: Grammar and VocabularyQuestion 1:Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence.Example:I _______ to the cinema last night.a) wentb) gonec) goesd) goAnswer: a) wentQuestion 2:Identify the correct word or phrase that best completes the sentence.She is _______ and friendly.a) beautiesb) beautifyc) beautifyingd) beautifulAnswer: d) beautifulSection 2: Reading ComprehensionQuestion 1:Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Example:In what country was Shakespeare born?a) Englandb) Francec) Germanyd) SpainAnswer: a) EnglandQuestion 2:Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.What is the main theme of this passage?a) Love and friendshipb) The importance of educationc) Environmental conservationd) The history of technologyAnswer: b) The importance of educationSection 3: WritingQuestion 1:Write a letter to your friend inviting them to a party. Include the details of the party such as the date, time, and location.Answer:Dear [Friend's Name],I hope this letter finds you in good health and high spirits. I am writing to extend an invitation to a party that I am hosting next week to celebrate the end of our first year at university. I would be thrilled if you could join me for this memorable occasion.The party will take place on [Date] at [Time] at my apartment, located at [Address]. I have arranged for some exciting activities and delicious refreshments to ensure a fantastic time for everyone. It would be wonderful to have you there to share in the joy and laughter.Please let me know at your earliest convenience if you will be able to attend, as I will need to make final arrangements for the event. I am eagerly looking forward to your positive response and to spending a delightful evening with you and our other friends.Warm regards,[Your Name]Question 2:Write a short essay discussing the benefits of studying abroad during university years.Answer:Studying abroad during university years provides numerous advantages for students. Firstly, it offers a unique opportunity to immerse oneself in a different culture and gain a global perspective. Living and studying in a foreign country allows students to experience new customs, traditions, and languages, broadening their horizons and fostering a deeper appreciation for diversity.Secondly, studying abroad enhances personal growth and independence. Being away from home forces students to become more self-reliant, as they navigate unfamiliar territories and face challenges head-on. This newfound independence cultivates resilience and adaptability, traits that are highly valued in today's fast-paced and globalized world.Furthermore, studying abroad can significantly improve language skills. By being constantly exposed to a foreign language, students have theopportunity to practice and develop their communication abilities in real-world situations. This immersion in the language not only enhances language proficiency but also promotes a deeper understanding of the culture and its nuances.Lastly, studying abroad opens doors to new academic opportunities. Many universities offer specialized programs and courses that are not available in one's home country. This exposure to different teaching methods and academic perspectives can greatly enrich a student's learning experience and contribute to their intellectual growth.In conclusion, the benefits of studying abroad during university years are undeniable. From cultural immersion and personal growth to language development and academic opportunities, this experience offers a transformative journey that prepares students for success in an increasingly interconnected world.。

英语大一期末知识点

英语大一期末知识点一、词汇与语法知识点1. 词汇- 常用单词及短语积累- 同义词、反义词、派生词- 词义辨析- 词性变化2. 时态与语态- 一般现在时- 一般过去时- 一般将来时- 现在进行时- 过去进行时- 现在完成时- 过去完成时- 被动语态3. 句子结构- 简单句- 并列句- 主从复合句- 名词性从句- 定语从句- 状语从句- 倒装句- 各类疑问句4. 名词与代词- 可数与不可数名词 - 单数与复数名词- 物主代词与反身代词 - 关系代词与指示代词- 不定代词5. 形容词与副词- 基本用法- 比较级与最高级- 修饰方式的副词6. 介词与介词短语- 常见介词及其搭配- 介词短语的用法及辨析7. 连词- 并列连词的使用- 从属连词的使用8. 动词- 不规则动词的变形- 动词的时态和语态的变化- 动词的用法及辨析二、阅读理解与写作知识点1. 阅读理解- 短文理解- 阅读策略- 标题选取- 推理与推断- 主旨大意- 细节理解- 词义猜测- 信息匹配2. 写作技巧- 写作结构- 写作逻辑- 表达观点与论证- 写作范文分析与模仿三、听力与口语知识点1. 听力技巧- 听力材料分类- 听力题型解析- 关键词识别- 笔记记述技巧- 听力复述与总结2. 口语表达- 日常交际用语- 表达观点与看法- 演讲与口头报告技巧四、文化与背景知识点1. 英语国家文化- 礼仪与习俗- 历史与文化背景2. 英语国家名著介绍- 莎士比亚戏剧- 罗伯特·路易斯·斯蒂文森小说 - 乔治·奥威尔著作3. 跨文化沟通技巧- 社交礼仪- 跨文化误解与解决方案以上是英语大一期末考试的涉及的知识点概述，希望对你的备考有所帮助。

期末考试的关键在于全面复习，并进行大量的练习与实践，加油！。

大一上学期英语期末考试复习资料教案资料

大一上学期英语期末考试复习资料必会单词和词组Unit 1:1.reward 奖赏；回报2.positive 积极的；确实的；明确的3.former 在前的；以前的；旧时的；前者4.opportunity 机会；时机5.access享用权；通道；入口6.participate 参与；参加7.virtual 虚拟的；实质上的；实际上的mitment 投入，致力，献身；承诺，许诺，保证9.minimum 最低的；最小的10.embarrass 使尴尬，使难堪11.post 发帖子；张贴12.benefit 益处，好处13.insight 深刻的见解municate 交流，交际；传达，传播15.favorite 最喜欢的16.gap 差距17.at times 有时，偶尔18.be worth sth./doing sth 值得…的19.not only…but also…不仅…而且…20.far from 一点也不21.a couple of 两个；一些；几个22.get/have/obtain access to 有权享用23.participate in参加24.keep up with 赶上25.feel like sth/doing sth 想要；想做26.give up停止，放弃27.think out推敲，琢磨，仔细考虑e across偶然遇到29.reap the benefit(s)得到好处30.trade for用…换…31.give sb insight(s) into深刻理解32.now that既然，由于33.instead of 而不是，代替34.reach out to 接触，联系1.concern担心，忧虑2.forth 出来，向外3.burst冲，闯4.stuff东西5.thorough全面的，彻底的6.disgusting令人厌恶的，令人反感的7.upset不适的8.tune 曲调9.offensive 讨厌的；令人不快的10.appeal 吸引11.rid 摆脱…的12.negative负面的13.influence影响14.patience耐心15.along with一起，一道16.turn off关闭17.burst into闯入；突然开始18.over and over一再，反复19.reach for伸手去摸；20.turn up调大，开大21.turn down调小，开小22.as well as除…以外；和23.turn on打开开关24.as usual像往常一样25.in peace and quiet平静地26.wake up（使）醒来27.make one’s blood boil使某人生气28.get rid of摆脱；除去29.knots in one’s stomach紧张，不安30.in any case无论如何；不管怎样31.talk sth over商议，讨论1.impression印象2.conscious意识到的，有意识的3.range变动；范围4.introduction介绍，引见；引进5.encounter意外相遇6.focus使集中7.physical身体的；物质的8.rate速度；率9.impress给…留下深刻的印象10.shake摇动11.match和…相一致12.depress使抑郁13.contact接触；联系14.relax放松15.powerful有影响力的；强壮的16.entertainment娱乐17.roar咆哮18.make up one’s mind 下定决心19.range from…to…从…到…变化20.be committed to献身于21.be absorbed in全神贯注于22.fix one’s eyes on凝视23.drive sb crazy逼得某人发疯24.at one’s best处于最佳状态25.lighten up放轻松26.take sb or sth seriously认为某人或某物重要1.continuous连续的2.wicked极坏的3.tremble颤抖4.dump倾倒；垃圾场5.route路线6.outdoor户外的7.outdoors在户外8.register意识到；注意到9.indoors在室内10.peculiar奇怪的，罕见的；独特的11.graduate毕业12.boast夸口，吹嘘13.employment职业，工作14.contrary相反的15.harm伤害16.theory理论17.head to去；去往18.make the rounds逐一巡查、访问19.go with与…相配20.look sb in the eye(s)坦然正视某人21.at the sound of一听到22.nothing but只是23.be/feel ashamed of为…感到羞耻24.boast about/of吹嘘25.stay away from避开26.stay at停留在27.contrary to与…相反28.look down on/upon看不起29.be in for将遭遇30.hold water经得起考验31.leave behind忘记带；留下1.unusual不寻常的，不一般的2.shave剃（胡须），刮（毛发）3.instinct本能4.sideways向一边，从侧面5.slight瘦小的6.polish擦光，擦亮7.attach系，贴8.identify识别9.offend违法；冒犯10.detail细节11.mercy慈悲，怜悯，仁慈12.fade逐渐消失13.fry油煎，油炒14.rob抢劫15.stiff（酒）浓的，烈性的；僵硬的16.current流，潮流；现时的，当前的17.foundation基础18.stick插入；粘贴19.face to face (with)面对面的；面临着20.pull into（车）停靠，驶向（一旁）21.as if好像22.attach…to…系在…上23.have mercy on sb对某人仁慈24.get to one’s feet站起来25.look through浏览；查找26.out of control失去控制27.eat (away) at 侵蚀；消耗1.arouse引起，激起2.remarkable 显著的3.ease容易；减轻4.outstanding杰出的5.accomplish完成6.investigate调查7.mysterious神秘的8.analysis分析9.credit学分；信任10.responsibility责任11.amount数量12.entertain考虑13.alternative供选择的14.grant给予；资助15.cease停止16.adapt适应17.profit有益于；利润18.alter改变19.performance成绩；表现；表演20.stand out突出，出色21.no matter how/where/what不管怎样（哪里，什么等）22.turn in上交23.with ease容易地24.sit back闲坐着25.get behind拖延26.get sth out of the way完成或处理某事27.strike sb as sth给某人某种感觉或印象28.have to do with与…有关29.plow through艰难地完成30.adapt to（使）适应编：王。

大一英语期末考试必背知识点

大一英语期末考试必背知识点在大学英语学习中，期末考试无疑是一个非常关键的环节。

为了在期末考试中取得好成绩，学生们需要对一些重要的知识点进行重点复习和积累。

本文将为大家总结一些大一英语期末考试必背的知识点，希望能帮助大家在考试中取得好成绩。

一、语法知识点1. 时态和语态：掌握各种时态的用法和相应的语态转换规则，例如一般现在时、过去进行时、将来完成时等等。

同时也需要熟悉被动语态的构成和用法。

2. 从句：掌握主从复合句中各种从句的引导词和连接词的用法，如名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句等等。

3. 介词和介词短语：熟悉各种介词的用法和常见的介词短语搭配，例如表示时间、地点、原因、方式等。

4. 动词时态和语气的一致性：掌握在复合句中动词时态和语气的一致性原则，避免在句子中出现时态和语气不一致的错误。

二、词汇知识点1. 常见词汇固定搭配：复习各种常见的固定搭配，例如“take an exam”、“do homework”、“make a decision”等等。

2. 词义辨析：掌握一些近义词的区别和用法，例如“learn”和“study”、“buy”和“purchase”等等。

3. 常见短语和习惯用语：积累一些常见的短语和习惯用语，提高语言的地道性和流利度。

4. 同义词和反义词：熟悉各种同义词和反义词，增加自己的词汇量和表达能力。

三、阅读技巧1. 快速阅读：学会使用快速阅读的技巧，例如扫读标题、制定阅读计划和抓住关键信息等等。

2. 预测推断：通过对文章标题、首段和首句进行预测和推断，提前了解文章的大致内容和结构。

3. 上下文推测词义：学会通过上下文推测生词的词义，提高对整篇文章的理解。

4. 阅读答题技巧：掌握一些阅读答题的技巧和方法，例如定位关键词、排除干扰选项等等。

四、写作技巧1. 合理组织文章结构：学会合理组织文章结构，包括起承转合和段落的逻辑连接。

2. 使用丰富的句型和词汇：尽量使用丰富多样的句型和词汇，展示自己的语言能力和表达功底。

大一期末考试英语复习资料

大一期末考试英语复习资料一、Grammatical Structures（语法结构）1. Simple Present TenseThe simple present tense is used to express a general truth, a habitual action, or a daily routine. It is formed by using the base form of the verb.Example:- I eat dinner at 7 o'clock every day.- Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.2. Present Continuous TenseThe present continuous tense is used to describe an action that is happening at the present moment. It is formed by using the present participle (-ing form) of the verb with the auxiliary verb "be".Example:- She is studying for her exam right now.- They are playing soccer in the park.3. Present Perfect TenseThe present perfect tense is used to describe an action that started in the past and has a connection to the present. It is formed by using the present participle (-ed form) of the verb with the auxiliary verb "have".Example:- He has visited Paris twice.- We have finished our homework.4. Simple Past TenseThe simple past tense is used to describe an action that happened and ended in the past. It is formed by using the past form of the verb.Example:- She studied abroad last year.- They visited their grandparents yesterday.5. Past Continuous TenseThe past continuous tense is used to describe an ongoing action that was happening in the past at a specific time. It is formed by using the past participle (-ing form) of the verb with the auxiliary verb "was" or "were".Example:- I was studying when he called me.- They were playing video games all night.6. Past Perfect TenseThe past perfect tense is used to describe an action that happened before another action in the past. It is formed by using the past participle form of the verb with the auxiliary verb "had".Example:- She had already eaten when I arrived.- They had finished the project before the deadline.7. Future Simple TenseThe future simple tense is used to describe an action that will happen in the future. It is formed by using the base form of the verb with the auxiliary verb "will".Example:- I will call you tomorrow.- They will arrive at the airport at 5 PM.二、Vocabulary（词汇）1. Synonyms and AntonymsSynonyms are words that have the same or similar meaning, while antonyms are words that have opposite meanings. For example:- Synonyms: happy - joyful, big - large- Antonyms: happy - sad, big - small2. Word FamiliesWord families are groups of words that are derived from the same root word but have different forms and meanings. For example:- Verb: educate- Noun: education- Adjective: educated- Adverb: educatively3. IdiomsIdioms are phrases or expressions that have a figurative meaning different from the literal meaning. It is important to understand the meaning and usage of idioms in order to comprehend and communicate effectively in English. For example:- "Break a leg" means "good luck".- "Piece of cake" means "something that is easy to do".三、Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）1. Skimming and ScanningSkimming and scanning are two reading techniques that help you quickly gather information from a text. Skimming involves reading quickly to get a general idea of the content, while scanning involves searching for specific information such as names, dates, or keywords.2. Understanding the Main IdeaThe main idea of a passage or a paragraph is the most important point or theme that the author wants to convey. It is crucial to identify the main idea in order to understand the overall meaning of the text.3. Context CluesContext clues are words or phrases in a sentence or paragraph that help you understand the meaning of an unknown word. By analyzing thesurrounding words and sentences, you can make an educated guess about the meaning of the unfamiliar word.四、Writing Skills（写作技巧）1. Essay StructureAn essay typically consists of an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. The introduction presents the topic and thesis statement, the body paragraphs develop the main points with supporting evidence, and the conclusion summarizes the main ideas and provides a final thought.2. Paragraph DevelopmentA well-developed paragraph should have a clear topic sentence, supporting sentences, and a concluding sentence. Each supporting sentence should provide details or examples to support the topic sentence and strengthen the overall argument.3. Coherence and CohesionCoherence refers to the logical flow and smooth transition between sentences and paragraphs, while cohesion refers to the use of cohesive devices such as pronouns, transitional words, and conjunctions to connect ideas and make the writing more cohesive and organized.五、Listening and Speaking（听力和口语）1. Listening ComprehensionListening comprehension skills involve listening for specific information, understanding the main idea, and making inferences or predictions based onthe context. Practicing listening to a variety of English materials, such as podcasts or radio broadcasts, can help improve listening skills.2. Speaking FluencySpeaking fluency can be developed through regular practice and exposure to English conversations. It is important to focus on speaking naturally and confidently, using appropriate vocabulary and grammar structures. Engaging in conversations with native speakers or language exchange partners can greatly enhance fluency.以上是大一英语期末考试的复习资料，涵盖了语法结构、词汇、阅读理解、写作技巧以及听力和口语等方面的内容。

大一上学期英语期末复习(1)(1)

大一上学期英语期末复习Unit11.Alan was always in trouble with the police when he was young, but he’s now a respectablemarried man.2.The people who had been hurt in the car accident lay screaming in agony.3.Because his condition’s not serious they’ve put his name down on the hospital waiting list.4.The second part of the book describes the strange sequence of events that lead to the King’sfall from power.5.When I saw my little boy crying bitterly over the death of his pet dog, I could hardly holdback my tears.6.They are going to distribute those clothes and blankets among the victims.7.Linda managed to support herself by working off and on as a waitress.8.Parts of my childhood are so vivid to me that they could be memories of yesterday.9.People often associate the old days with good times, and seem to forget the hardship theysuffered.10.Andrew finally decided, after much thought, to leave his job.11.Jane’ s worried she won’t be able to turn in her paper on time.12.The President came under attack from all sides for his inability to tackle the country’s severesocial problems.Unit 21.There was no wind and the oak tree behind the house was standing absolutely still.2.If you don’t want to buy a kite, you can make your own using directions available in books atyour local library.3.The girl walked steadily north, pausing every now and then to check her directions.4.The trade unions urged/are urging employers to invest more money in staff training.5.As a sailing ship has a destination, we must have a definite goal in our life.6.Before people knew how to make and use metals, engineering constructions were mostlybuilt of wood or stone.7.You’ll probably find Dave at the school disco --- he often hangs out there.8.If your house has been broken into, don’t touch anything. Call the police right away.9.We had a family _reunion_where I saw relatives I hadn’t seen for 20 years.10.I guess Henry has been busy writing an article or something recently, That’s why he couldn’taccept the invitation.11.Scientists estimate that smoking reduces life expectancy by around 12 years on average.12.Although it is unlikely that everyone will be able to come, they are still going ahead with theplan to hold a class reunion.Unit 31.It’ll only be a brief visit because we recently haven’t much time.2.The job is great in terms of advancement but the starting salary is rather low.3.We’d better pay that electricity bill before they cut us off4.As pace of life quickens things tend to change fast in the city.5.Why don’t we get rid of these old chairs, since we don’t use them anyway?6.The earth’s atmosphere makes precise observation of distant stars different.7.The lawn was laid out in the form of the figure 8.8.I shouldn’t always have to tell you what to do, use your own initiative.9.Words can’t convey how grateful we are for his timely help.10.It seems to me that the board of directors is in two minds over the opening of a branch officein South Africa.11.I find it different to grasp the concept of infinite space.12.Philip presented a complex argument that was completely beyond my grasp.Unit 41.It was already a wreck when two weeks later the police found his stolen car and he had tobuy a new one.2.With great patience, the clerk showed the elderly lady how to check the balance in her bankaccount on an ATM.3.If you look out of the window on the left side of the bus, you’ll see that we’re nowapproaching the Tower of London.4.There ’ll certainly be some problems, but nothing that you can’t handle .5.People who discard litter in the streets should be fined heavily.6.Successful businessmen today are likely to be young, aggressive, and well-educated. Aboveall, they are willing to take risks to achieve success.7.During those difficult years, the family lived almost entirely on a diet of cabbages.8.What are we going to do with the food left over from the party?9.We check on Tom’s age by getting his birth record.10.We’ll go out as soon as I’ve cleaned up the kitchen.11.For women lawyers in the United States, their weekly earnings are on the average much lessthan those of male lawyers.12.I won’t get involved in a deal like this --- it’s against all my principles.Unit 11.They have sent George to the newspaper’s Paris office. ( assign )George has been assigned to the newspaper ’ s Paris office.2.What the man told us was well beyond what was usual, so I didn’t know whether to believe him or not ( extraordinary )The man’s story was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to him or not.3.A clear picture was formed in her mind of how she would look in twenty years’ time. ( image ) She had a clear image of how she would look in twenty years time.4.On an order from the officer the soldiers opened fire. ( command )When the officer gave the command the soldiers opened the fire.5.We’ll keep producing bikes as long as they remain in demand. ( turn out )As long as people keep buying bikes we’ll keeping them out.Unit 21.He seemed to be still anxious about his failure in the examination. ( on one’s mind)It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2.The sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game left him so upset that he wascompletely unable to say a word. ( choke up)He was completely chocked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game. 3.Her study so fully occupied her that she forgot to have dinner. ( be lost in)She was so lost in study that she forget to have dinner4.I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project on time because something hasunexpectedly happened. ( come up )Something has come up and I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project on time.5.They calculated that the cost of equipping the new hospital would probably be $2 million.( estimate )The cost of equipping the hospital was estimated at $2 million.Unit 31.Since their team has won the match today, it will certainly have a place in the Cup Final.( ensure )Winning the match today has ensured their team a place in the Cup Final2.Medical workers have a duty to heal the wounded and rescue the dying. ( responsibility )It is medical worker’ responsibility to heal the wounded and rescue the dying.3.The learner gets amusements as well as knowledge from these computer games. ( entertain,educate )4.These computer games entertain and educate the learner.No living thing can do without air and water.5.There is a strong possibility that the election will be held in June. ( likely )The election is likely to be held in June.Unit 41.They gave up their efforts to look for survivors after determining that all the people in thesunken ship had died. ( abandon )Efforts to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died.2.To my amazement, Bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world. ( amaze)I was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job travel around the world.3.As her business is small and she could provide no guarantee, many a bank has refused herrequest for a loan. ( turn down )Her request for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provided no guarantee.4.People often misunderstand her because she is not precise in expressing her thoughts.( precision )She doesn’t express her thoughts with precision ,so people often misunderstand her.5.We are firm in our decision to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.( determination, weaken )Nothing will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.Unit 11.那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。

大一上学期英语期末考试复习

大一英语期末总结知识点

大一英语期末复习资料

大学英语期末知识点大一

大学大一英语期末知识点

大一英语上学期期末试卷及答案

大一英语期末考试知识点

大一英语期末考试必备知识点

大学英语大一期末复习1.2

大学英语大一期末考试试题及答案

大一英语期末考试重要知识点

2023大学_大一英语上学期期末考试试题

大一英语期末考试 知识点

大一期末测试题及答案英语

英语大一期末知识点

大一上学期英语期末考试复习资料教案资料

大一英语期末考试必背知识点

大一期末考试英语复习资料

大一上学期英语期末复习(1)(1)

大一英语期末考试知识点