unit5基础训练词汇
初中英语八年级上unit5词汇与句子基础训练
初中英语八年级上词汇与句子基础训练UNIT 5一、重点单词1.新闻节目；新闻 ________2.讨论；商量________3.笑话；玩笑 ________4.动画片；卡通片 ________5.文化；文明 ________6.行动________7.原因；理由____________ 8.陆军；陆军部队 ________ 9.电影____________10.介意；对（某事）烦恼 ____________ 11. 忍受；站立 ____________ 12. 出现 ________ 13.发生；出现 ________ 14.预料；期待 ________ 15.开始变得；变成 ________16.可能；可以 ________ 17.失去；丢失 ________18.教育的；有教育意义的 ____________ 19. 毫无意义的；意思不明确的 ____________ 20. 著名的；出名的 ____________ 21.富有的 ____________ 22.简单的；易做的________ 23. 获得成功的；有成就的 ____________ 24. 主要的；最重要的 ________25. 普通的；常见的________ 26. 不幸的；不吉利的________ 27. 愿意的；准备好的________28. v.& n. 打算；计划_________29. v.& n. 希望_________二、重点短语及表达1. 认为2. 从……获得；向……学习3. 查明；弄清楚4. 谈话节目5. 游戏节目6. 肥皂剧7. 发生8. 看电影9. 一双；一对10. 尽某人最大努力11. 与……一样有名12. 就……讨论13. 有一天14. 例如15. 打扮；梳理16. 代替；替换17. 干得好18. 令人愉快的东西19. 有趣的资料20. ……之一21. 看起来像22. 全世界23. ……的象征24. 让某人做某事25. 计划/打算做某事26. 希望做某事27. 碰巧做某事28. 盼望做某事29. 做……怎么样？30. 乐于做某事31. 尽力做某事三、重难点句型1.Sally认为游戏节目比情景喜剧更有教育意义。
七年级英语上册Unit5Let’scelebrate词汇与语法基础训练(新版)牛津版
Unit 5 Let’s celebrate 知识精讲一、必背词汇celebrate vi.& vt. 庆祝，庆贺guess n. 猜，猜测dress vi.& vt. 穿着，穿衣ghost n. 鬼，鬼魂Christmas n. 圣诞节festival n. 节日because conj. 因为present n. 礼物together adv. 在一起，共同full adj. 圆的；满的mask n. 面具，面罩paint vt. 用颜料涂pumpkin n. 南瓜lantern n. 灯笼，提灯when conj. 当…的时候inside adv. 在（或向）里面knock vi. 敲，击shout vt.& vi. 大声说，叫，嚷if conj. 如果treat n. 招待trick n. 诡计，把戏special adj. 特殊的，特别的question n. 问题dumpling n. 汤团，饺子grandparent n. 祖父（母）other adj. 另外，其他firework n. 烟火，烟花radio n. 无线电广播（节目）；收音机show n. 演出，秀seem v. 好像，似乎，看来different adj. 不同的around prep. 围绕，在…周围important adj. 重要的most det.& pron. 大多数，大部分off adv. 离开，脱离packet n. 小包；（一）包二、重点词汇1. celebrate verb /ˈseləbreɪt/1). to take part in special enjoyable activities in order to show that aparticular occasion is important庆祝，庆贺；祝贺例句：We always celebrate our wedding anniversary by going out to dinner.每年的结婚纪念日我们都出去吃饭庆祝。
专题2_3_Unit 5 Topic 2 基础训练+能力提升(解析版)
Unit5 Topic2基础训练+能力提升Unit 5 Topic 2 Section A一根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示完成句子, 每空一词。
1.Look! Those boys are playing soccer on the after school.2.I think the book is /'bɔːrɪŋ/ . I don’t like reading it at all.3.Jane is a good girl. She often helps her mother do some (clean).4.Welcome to my /ruːm/. A bed, a desk and many books are in it.5.It’s 6:30 now and Jim will come home /suːn/.二句型转换根据要求变换句型，每空填一词。
1.Li Ming often reads in the library.（用now改写句子）Li Ming in the library now.2.Lily is running on the playground now.(改成一般疑问句及就划线部分提问）①Lily on the playground now?①is Lily on the playground now?3.They are playing soccer in the gym.(就划线部分提问)are they_soccer?4.The boy is playing basketball.（改为否定句）The boy_basketball.5.Are you doing your homework? (做否定回答),.【答案】根据音标提示填词。
1. playground;2. boring;3.cleaning;4. room;5. soon句型转换根据要求变换句型，每空填一词。
牛津译林版七年级下册英语：Unit 5 Amazing things 词汇与语法基础训练
Unit 5 Amazing things 知识精讲一、必背词汇amazing adj. 令人吃惊的，惊人的same adj. 同一的，一样的birth n. 出生，诞生times n. [复]〔用于比拟〕倍earth n. 地球，大地bone n. 骨头back n. 后部；背部fat n. 脂肪fact n. 事实as adv. 和……一样usual adj. 通常的，平常的suddenly adv. 突然whisper n. 低语，耳语bush n. 灌木丛anybody pron. 任何人nobody pron.〔=no one〕没有人，无人reply vi. 答复，答复strange adj. 奇怪的；生疏的leave vt. 分开quickly adv. 迅速地，飞快地happen vi. 发生everything pron. 每件事,每样事物，一切wonder vi. & vt. 琢磨，想知道；感到惊讶carefully adv. 仔细地，认真地，小心地search vt.&vi.搜寻，搜寻，搜索himself pron. 他自己weak adj. 虚弱的，无力的miaow vi.〔猫叫声〕喵pick vt. 拾起surprised adj. 吃惊的，惊讶的later adv. 随后，后来somebody pron. 某人，有人ago adv. 以前centimetre n. 〔=cm〕<英>厘米，公分=<美>centimeter dodo n. 渡渡鸟snake n. 蛇camel n. 骆驼ant n. 蚂蚁little pron.&det.不多的，少数的dry adj. 干的；枯燥的without prep. 没有chalk n. 粉笔sandwich n. 三明治by prep. 不迟于，在……之前use n. 使用，利用；用处per prep. 每,每一inch n. 英寸二、重点词汇1. amazing adjective /əˈmeɪ.zɪŋ/extremely surprising令人惊诧的，惊人的；令人惊喜的例句：The amazing thing is that it was kept secret for so long.令人惊讶的是，这件事竟然保密了那么长时间。
Unit5Myclothes(知识清单)四年级英语下册(人教PEP版)(学生版)
【知识清单】人教PEP版英语四年级下册第五单元（学生版）第五单元My clothes一、“四会”词汇（听、说、读、写）clothes 衣服，服装pants裤子hat(常指带檐的)帽子dress连衣裙单词skirt女裙coat外衣，大衣sweater毛衣sock短袜shorts短裤jacket 夹克衫shirt(尤指男士)衬衫二、其他词汇（认读）yours你的，你们的whose谁的mine我的pack收拾（行李）wait等待三、语音le /l/app le苹果，peop le人;人类，tab le桌子，litt le小的，unc le叔叔四、短语:take off脱;脱下put on穿上;戴上put away把(某物)收拾起来hang up挂起(衣服)take away拿走put...into...把……放进put up举起五、核心句型1.—Whose are these? 这些是谁的？—They're John’s. 它们是约翰的。
2.—Whose cap is this? 这是谁的帽子？—It's my brother. 它是我弟弟的。
3.—Are these yours ? 这些是你的吗？—No，they aren’t. 不，它们不是。
4.—Is this John’s? 这是约翰的吗？—No，it isn’t. It’s Mike’s. 不，它不是。
它是迈克的。
5.I like that green skirt. 我喜欢那条绿色的裙子。
6.—Whose coat is this? 这是谁的外衣？—It's mine. 它是我的。
7.—Whose pants are those? 那条裤子是谁的？—They’re your father’s. 它们是你爸爸的。
8.—What colour are they? 它们是什么颜色？—White. 白色的。
六、知识拓展1. 名词所有格(1)定义名词所有格用以表示名词之间的所有关系。
人教版英语九年级 Unit 5基础训练 (无答案)
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?I 语法填空1. When we eat in China, we often use c___________.2. While comparing prices, we should also consider the quality of the p___________.3. When t___________ lights turn red, cars must stop.4. The m___________ of the new chair isn’t wood, but steel.5. About 5,000 cars were p___________ in the factory last month.6. A long time ago it was ___________(广泛地) believed that there was life on Mars.7. Neil’s coach gave him several suggestions to ___________(避免) getting lost.8. – How much is the ___________(短上衣)？- It’s thirty dollars, madam.9. She wants to be a volunteer in the ___________(当地的) hospital.10. The rabbit eats ___________(草) but the tiger eats meat.11. Chinese ___________ (speak) by more and more people around the world.12. It ___________ (seem) that tea is good for health.13. I think the wine is ___________ (make) grapes.14. –How do they pick the pears?- They pick the pears ___________(用手)15. – Do you believe that paper is made ___________ wood?- Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ___________ paper.16. Avoid ___________ (cross) the street when the traffic light is red. It’s too dangerous!17. I find ___________ easy to work out the problem. I can do it by myself.18. Jack still went to school ___________(无论) what happened yesterday.19. Cao Yinpeng is a 9-year-old Chinese boy. He is known ___________ saving his father’s life.20. Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three ___________ (German) and four(American).21. We are going to Paris next week. It’s a good chance to try some ___________(France) dishes.22. My hometown is ___________(know) for beautiful mountains.23. Does the old man come from ___________(German)?24. Here are our company’s new high-technology ___________(produce).25. There are many ___________(leaf) on the ground. How beautiful they are!II 完形填空Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store you see that Huawei smartphones are 1 .But you’re not in China- you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see 2 things in many other cities. Chinese products have been 3 worldwide.Chinese food has been enjoy4ed in Western countries for a long time. To 4 local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the 5 . Unlike Chinese, Australian people don’t like to eat meat with the bone 6 , so Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones, 7 for fish.Some Chinese brands(品牌) are also becoming more 8 . In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. And more than half of U.S. – owned drones(无人机) are Chinese models. They’re not simply made in China, but designed anddeveloped in the 9 .In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed greatly. “Made in China” becomes cool. More and more people 10 Chinese brands.1. A. for fun B. at work C. on sale D. in use2. A. similar B. different C. common D. unusual3. A. stored B. collected C. received D. accepted4. A. meet B. copy C. spread D. answer5. A. kitchens B. drinks C. dishes D. services6. A. up B. out C. on D. in7. A. just B. even C. yet D. still8. A. traditional B. expensive C. practical D popular9. A. country B. circle C. field D. town10.Ａ. sell B. trust C. improve D. questionIII 阅读理解What time is it? There are many ways you can find out the time. You may have a watch on your wrist(手腕). You can look at a clock on the wall. You can listen to the radio, watch TV or ring a number on the telephone to get the time.It has not always been easy to know the time. A long time ago people looked at the sun to tell the time. They could tell the time of the day by looking at the sun in the sky: morning, noon or afternoon.Around the year 1400, people began to use the hourglass(沙漏) widely. It was made of glass with some sand in it. It was wide at both ends, but narrow in the middle. The sand ran from one end to the other in one hour. At the end of every hour, people turned the hourglass over and it began again. Hundreds of years later a machine called clock was invented.After that people made small clocks so that they could carry them in their pockets. Then during World War I, men started wearing their watches on their wrists. It was easier to tell the time. Now almost everyone wears a wristwatch.11. Which of the following is not mentioned as a tool to get the time?A. The clockB. The radioC. The watchD. The computer12. How could people tell the time of the day before the year 1400?A. By looking at the moonB. By looking at the clockC. By looking at the sunD. By using the hourglass13. What was the hourglass made of?A. SandB. ClothC. GlassD. Paper14. Which of the following do you think is the best title?A. The Ways of Telling the TimeB. How Was the Watch MadeC. TimeD. The HourglassBI 语法填空1. Two days is not enough for me to c___________ the work. I need a third day.2. There are many different f___________ of traditional art in China.3. We can find many l___________ characters in his novels.4. We’re having a small c___________ for Dad’s birthday.5. The singing competition was very great and all the c___________ did very well.6. When will the ___________(国际的) meeting be held?7. Where was the ___________(气球) made?8. I bought the ___________(剪刀) in the supermarket near our home.9. Don’t play beach volleyball during the ___________(高温) of the day.10. Your essay is good, you just need to ___________(润色) it a bit.11. People light the lanterns and watch them ___________(上升) into the sky with their wishes.12. People often lit a fire to ask for help when ___________ (处于困境中) in the old days.13. –Mr. Black always makes his class ___________(活泼的) and keeps his students interested in class.14. During the Spring Festival, this kind of paper is ___________(粘贴) windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes.15. The second C919 large passenger plane ___________(complete) its first flight at Shanghai Pudong International Airport on December 17th, 2017.16. According ___________ the passage, sky lanterns are seen ___________bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.17. Water will ___________ (转换成) ice when the temperature is below 0℃.18. –Why do they often fly kites on the beach?- They fly kites ___________(stay) healthy.19. You should be careful. The road ___________(cover) with snow and ice.20. – I want to Weifang International Kite Festival.- ___________(听起来很有趣). What did you see there?II 按要求改写下列句子（每空一词）21. The pencil box is made in Sichuan.(改为否定句)The pencil box ___________ ___________ in Sichuan.22. The festival is held every four years.(改为一般疑问句)___________ the festival ___________ every four years?23. We plant trees on the sides of mountains.(改为被动语态)Trees ___________ ___________ by us on the sides of mountains.24. A lot of accidents are caused by dangerous driving.(对画线部分提问)25. Weifang is well-known for kites.(改为同义句)Weifang is ___________ ___________ kites.III 完形填空You may think that English dictionaries have been used for many centuries. In fact, the first modern English dictionary wasn’t 1 until recent centuries. The lexicographers(词典编纂者) did most of the important 2 work on dictionaries. They spent nearly all their lives trying to 3 words for their dictionaries. For them, it was a wonderful journey. The widelyacknowledged(承认) largest English dictionary in the world is Oxford English Dictionary (《牛津英语词典》). The 4 for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857. Twenty-two years later, Oxford University asked James Murray to be the editor(编者) of its new dictionary. Murray had never been to 5 .At the age of fourteen, he left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in bank. 6 he became a great teacher. After Oxford University gave him the job, Murray had a small house 7 in his garden to do the work. Every morning, Murray got out of bed at five o’clock and 8 in the small house several hours before breakfast. Often he would work into the night. Murray hoped to finish the new dictionary in ten years but after five years, he was 9 adding (增加) words for the letter “A” ! He worked on the dictionary 10 he was very old. Forty-nine years later, in 1928, other editors finished the dictionary.1. A. made B. appeared C. used D. copied2. A. easy B. boring C. early D. dangerous3.A. spell B. invent C. collect D. make4.A. way B. idea C. use D. prize5. A. school B. cinema C. village D. college6.A. Later B. Longer before C. So far D. Ever since7. A. sold B. built C. broken D. drawn8. A. read B. wrote C. worked D. thought9. A. already B. still C. usually D always10. A. if B. because C. until D. sinceIV阅读理解AThe well-known “four new great inventions” of modern China have made our daily lives more convenient.High-speed trainsChina created its first high-speed railway line in 2008. since then, the number of passenger trips has grown by over 30 percent every year. By 2016, more than 5 billion trips had been taken on the trains. By 2020, one-fifth of the country’s 150,000 -kilometer railway network will be used by high-speed trains. This network will link more than 80 percent of major cities across China. Mobile paymentMobile payment is turning China into a “careless society”. Instead of paying by cash(现金), customers now pay for their goods and some kinds of bills simply by typing a short password into the Alipay or Wechat Pay app on their mobile phones.Shared bikesChina has surprised the world with how quickly shared bikes are widely used. Nowadays, bike users can simply pick up or park the bikes on the street through GPS and smart phone apps. China’s leading bike-sharing company, Mobike, has been opening its overseas market in Singapore, the U.K. and the Untied States.Online shoppingwith around 751 million Internet users, China has been the world’s largest and fastest-growing online shopping market. Because of lower costs and fewer licensing requirements(执照要求)，it’s easier for sellers to open an online shop in China. In 2016, more than 20 million jobs of rural areas were created, with over 8.1 million running their own onlineshops.11. What’s the passage mainly about?A. The fast-developing technologiesB. Modern ChinaC. China’s four new great inventionsD. Convenient daily lives in China.12. By 2020, over _______ of major cities across China will be linked by high-speed trains network.A. 30 %B. 50 %C. 80 %D. 20 %13. Mobile payment makes shopping more convenient in China because customers_________.A. can go shopping without mobile phonesB needn’t take cashC. don’t have t o use a passwordD. needn’t pay for the bills14. Shared bikes can be picked up or packed _______.A. on the streetB. in Mobike C in parks D. in markets15. _____ can make online shopping develop so fast in China.A. Lower costsB. Fewer licensing requirementsC. More job chancesD. A,B &ＣＢPaper cutting is a very typical art of Chinese handicrafts(手工艺).It started from the 6th century when women used to put the silver cutting onto their hair. Later, they were used during festivals to decorate gates and windows. After hundreds of years’ development, now they have become a very popular way of decoration among country people, especially women.Paper cuttings are not produced by machine, but by hand. The paper cutting materials are easy to get, little to cost, and convenient to make. Make cutting tools are simple: paper and scissors or a cutting knife, but clever and skillful craftsmen are really good at cutting in the theme of daily life.It is easy to learn about cutting a piece of paper, but very difficult to master it with perfection. One must grasp the skills of controlling the knife and do the cutting work carefully without hesitation(犹豫) No mistake can be made during the process, or the work will fail.Paper cutting comes from life. The creators use paper cutting to express their understanding of nature, and their thoughts about life. It is an expression of their inner feelings. When you look at something made in this method carefully, you will be amazed by the true expressions of its emotion and appearance, or natural plants and animals’ lively looks.In ancient times, paper cutting was very popular in the north because people in the north used white paper to make windows. Every Spring Festival they changed new paper and stuck colorful paper cutting, which made people feel fresh, bright and lively.In modern life, paper cutting are mainly used as decorations. They decorate walls, windows, doors, mirrors, lamps, and lanterns at homes. For example on a wedding ceremony, red paper cuttings are a traditional and required decoration. A big real paper character “XI” is a traditional must on the newlyweds’ (新婚夫妇的)door. Upon the birthday party of a senior, the character“Shou” represents long life and will add delight to the whole celebration while a pattern of chubby(胖乎乎的) children holding fish means that every year they will be rich in wealth.16. According to Paragraph 1, we can learn ________.A. the advantage of paper cuttingB. the development of paper cuttingC. the time when people use paper cuttingsD. the people who use paper cuttings17. In the writer’s opinion, _________ is very difficult to do with paper cutting.A getting the paper cutting materialsB. learning about cutting a piece of paperC. grasping the skills of controlling the knifeD. having good ideas about what to cut18. What is the meaning of the underlined word “delight” in the passage?A. HappinessB. Long lifeC. HealthD. Money19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The paper cutting materials are not cheap, but convenient to makeB. A pattern of chubby children holding fish means that every year they will be healthy.C. In ancient times, paper cutting was very popular in the southD. In modern life, paper cuttings are mainly used for decoration20. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To help people find hope and comfort in paper cuttingB. To advise people to use paper cuttings to decorate their roomsC. To teach people how to make paper cuttingsD. To make a general introduction of paper cutting.。
仁爱英语七年级Unit 5 Topic 3 基础训练+能力提升(解析版)
专题3.3.Unit5 Topic3基础训练+能力提升Unit 5 Topic 3 Section A一．根据音标提示填词。
1.—What day is it today?—It’s /'mʌndeɪ/.2.—Can we have a /'miːtɪŋ/ to discuss（讨论）that?—Sure.3.China is a great country with a long /'hɪstri/.4.Many girls find it difficult to learn /'fɪzɪks/ .5.I like computer __ _____________ /'saɪəns/ very much.二．句型转换1.Which teacher do you like best?(同义句替换)is your teacher?2.We are having a music class now. (就划线部分提问)are you now ?3.He is having a P.E. class on the playground.(就划线部分提问)is he on the playground?4.She draws pictures under the tree. (用now 改写)She pictures under thetree now.5.We have five classes every day.(就划线部分提问）do you have every day?三．辨析一般现在时和现在进行时。
1.Look! Jack (run) on the playground.2.My sister (like) drinking milk.3.Do you often (write) letters to your friends?4.—What are you (do) now, Michael?—I (clean) the room.5.Linda often (have) breakfast at 8:00 in the morning.【答案】一1. Monday;2. meeting; 3. history; 4. physics; 5. science句型转换二1. Who; favorite2.What; doing3.What class; having4. is drawing5.How many classes三1.is running; 2. likes; 3. write; 4.doing; am cleaning 5. hasUnit 5 Topic 3 Section B一．根据音标提示填词1.I think history is very /'ɪntrəstɪŋ/. Many students in my class like it.2.It’s /'i:zi/ to get the virus（病毒）if you don’t wear amask（口罩）.3.—Which /'sʌbdʒɪkt/ do you like best?—I like politics best.4./wɪtʃ/ dress do you like better, the blue one or the red one?5. Jimmy has a poor handwriting, so it’s /'dɪfɪkəlt/ to read.二．句型转换根据要求变换句型，每空填一词。
高中英语UNIT5SectionⅣExpandingYourWorld基础训练新人教版选择性必修第二
UNIT 5 FIRST AID Section Ⅳ Expanding Your World基础达标练Ⅰ.单句填空1.The children panicked （panic）when they realized they were lost.2. With the help of his friends and teachers, he got rid of the bad habit at last.3.The twin brothers bled （bleed）for their country and died without any regrets.4.Unemployment and the death of his wife drove him to desperation （desperate）.5.With a bad mood, she delayed （delay）the work that she didn’t want to perform.6.The mountain was bathed in warm sunshine, which was beautiful beyond words.7.The man justified （justify）his mistakes, which made all of us look down upon him.8.He found a coin in his pocket and slipped （slip）it into her collecting box.9.It was so foggy （fog）that we had to feel our way home.10.Tom dashed out the instant the helicopter landed and hugged Jane tightly （tight）.Ⅱ. 同义替换act as; delay; depends on; ease; out of shape1.Aspirin is a commonly used drug which can be taken to relieve discomfort. ease2.Because of the bad weather, all the flights have been put off. delayed3.A trained dog can serve as a guide to a blind person. act as4.Whether or not we can start off tomorrow relies on the weather. depends on5.I have been in poor health ever since I left the army. out of shapeⅢ. 完成句子1.正如你知道的，除了美味的饺子，敬老院里的老年人同样需要的是温暖和关心。
Unit 5 重点单词及句型总结
单词：
uncle
叔叔，姑父
cousin
表兄弟姐妹
husband
丈夫
son
儿子
wife
妻子
than
比
parents
父母
photo
照片
grandparents
祖父母
lovely
可爱的
reunion
聚会
kids
孩子
词组：
anothபைடு நூலகம்r
另一个
thesameyear
-你多久见一次你的表兄弟姐妹？
--每个圣诞节。
每天/每周/每月/每年
每周/每月/每年一次
每周/每月/每年两次
每周/每月/每年三次
总是›通常，向来＞经常＞有时候＞很少＞
几乎不＞从不
3.-Howoftendoyouseeyourcousins?
-EveryChristmas.
补充」
everyday/week/month/year
onceaweek/month/year
twiceaweek/month/year
threetimesaweek/month/year
always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>hardlyever>never
/sister/cousin/niece/nephew?
-HeiseighteenyearsolderthanIam.
-HeistwentyyearsyoungerthanIam.
--Sheisfiveyearsolderthanmymotheris.
【牛津版】八年级英语下册Unit5Goodmanners词汇与语法基础训练试题(含答案)
Unit 5 Good manners 知识精讲一、必背词汇litter n. 垃圾，杂物 vi.&vt.乱丢杂物tap n. 水龙头；旋塞run vi. 流动pick vt. 采，摘obey vt. &vi. 遵守，顺从queue vi. （人、车等）排队等候turn n. 轮流，（轮流的）顺序proper adj. 符合习俗的；正确的greet vt. 问候，打招呼kiss n. 亲吻close adj. 亲密的；严密的conversation n. （非正式）交谈，谈话avoid vt. 避免subject n. 话题；主题behave vi.&vt. 表现public n. 民众，群体 adj.公共的，公开的push vi.&vt. 推，挤bump vi.&vt. 撞，碰touch vt. 触摸，碰excuse vt. 原谅，宽恕till conj. 到……时，直到……为止as conj. 正如，如同saying n. 谚语，格言Roman n. 罗马人discussion n. 讨论express vt. 表达explain vt. &vi. 解释warn vt.&vi.警告，告诫parking n. 停车successful adj. 成功的sometime adv.(=some time)在某时risk vt. 冒险做worm n. 软体虫，蠕虫pain n. 痛,疼痛gain n. 收获indeed adv. 真正地practice n. 练习；训练；实践candle n. 蜡烛purpose n. 目的content n. 内容,；目录conclusion n. 总结，归纳guest n. 客人，宾客host n. 主人；主持impolite adj. 不礼貌的manner n.礼貌，礼仪；规矩polite adj. 礼貌的loud adj. 大声的二、重点词汇1. pick verb /pɪk/1). to take some things and leave others挑选；选择例句： She was picked to play for the team. 她被选中代表该队参赛。
高中英语Unit5ectionⅢUsingLanguage提能作业新人教版选择性必修第三册
UNIT 5 Section Ⅲ一、语言基础训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．They have extended the deadline (最后期限)by twenty-four hours.2．Janet said she is thinking about attending a KTV contest (比赛) .3．Flags were strung (悬挂) out along the route.4．Would you please polish (润色)my article right now?5．This puzzle is too complicated (复杂的) for the children.6．The city had faced racial (种族的) crisis and come through it.7．The survey found a wide variation (变化) in the prices charged for canteen food.8．Their decision was based on ignorance and prejudice (偏见)．9．The new version (版本) of this dictionary is not in use yet.10．If you plant a seed (种子), it will grow into a new plant.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．What he said at the meeting strung her nerves up .2．He won the contest for the deputy leadership.3．He is free from prejudice to everybody.4．Don't refer to a dictionary every time you come across an unknown word.5．None of us has ever been there, so the local customs are not so familiar to any of us.6．He made the choice to go back home from his workplace to care for his elderly parents.7．Please pay attention to what I am saying.8．Come back quickly. If not , you will be locked out.9．She does (do) come from a European country.10．He made it a rule to speak at the meeting for not more than 20 minutes.Ⅲ.选词填空come across, keep up with, be familiar with, relate...to, care about, make a livingmust keep up with the time.2．The young people should care about the old.3．Most people have not thought of diabetes as a disease related to environmental exposure.4．We are familiar with the geography of our country.5．Many people who live along the coast make a living in fishing industry.6．I came across a group of children playing.二、培优提升训练Ⅰ.阅读理解(2023·全国甲卷)I was about 13 when an uncle gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarder's Sophie's World.It was full of ideas that were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book.It spoke to me and brought me into a world of philosophy(哲学)．That love for philosophy lasted until I got to college.Nothing kills the love for philosophy faster than people who think they understand Foucault, Baudrillard, or Confucius better than you—and then try to explain them.Eric weiner's The Socrates Express: In Search of Life Lessons from Dead Philosophers reawakened my love for philosophy.It is not an explanation, but an invitation to think and experience philosophy.Weiner starts each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each philosopher's work in the context(背景) of one thing they can help us do better.The end result is a read in which we learn to wonder like Socrates, see like Thoreau, listen like Schopenhauer, and have no regrets like Nietzsche.This, more than a book about understanding philosophy, is a book about learning to use philosophy to improve a life.He makes philosophical thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor.Weiner enters into conversation with some of the most important philosophers in history, and he becomes part of that crowd in the process by decoding(解读) their messages and adding his own interpretation.The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging.The invitation is clear: Weiner wants you to pick up a coffee or tea and sit down with this book.I encourage you to take his offer.It's worth your time, even if time is something we don't have a lot of.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
Unit5 基础重点背写训练 人教版英语八年级上册
11.行动
25.简单的
12.主要的
26.可能；可以modal v.
13.原因
27.陆军；军队
14.动画片
28.开始变得
核心短语
1.肥皂剧
10.忍受做某事
2.体育类节目
11.向...学习；从...中获得
3.才艺节目
12.有一天
4.访谈节目
13.全世界
5.查明；弄清
14.出版；发行
6.计划做某事
Unit5基础重点背写训练
核心单词
1.新闻
15.著名的
2.介意
16.文化；文明
3.忍受
17.普通的
4.有教育意义的
18.不幸的
5.计划；打算
19.电影=movie
6.希望n./v
20.失去；丢失
7.发生；出现
21.出现
8.讨论；商量n.
22.获得成功的
9.笑话；玩笑
23.愿意的；准备好的
10.毫无意义的
15.1930s
7.进行关于...的讨论
16.例如
8.期望做某事
17.尽某人最大的努力
9.希望做某事
18.乔装打扮
19.代替
20.干得好
词形变换
cation
(adj.)
2.discuss
(n.)
3.meaning
有意义的
无意的
4.success
(adj.)
(adv.)
(v.)
5.lucky
我希望弄清楚世上发生了什么事。
3.__________ ________the main ___________ is that Mickey __________ __________ a common man.
学案1：Unit 5 词汇表
Unit 5词汇表bounce /baʊns/ vi.&vt.(使)弾起；上下晃动n.弹性；弹跳；活力bounce around蹦来蹦去；弹来弾去aptitude/ˈæptɪtjuːd/ n.天资；天赋head start起步前的优势scenario/səˈnɑːriəʊ/ n.设想；方案；预测lawyer /ˈlɔːjə(r)/ n.律师assemble /əˈsembl/ vt.组装；装配vi. & vt.收集；聚集；集合drawer /drɔː(r)/ n.抽屉a chest of drawers 抽屉柜breast /brest/ n.乳房；胸部hydrogen /ˈhaɪdrədʒən/ n.氢；氢气radium /ˈreɪdiəm/ n.镭wrist /rɪst/ n.手腕；腕关节bridegroom /ˈbraɪdɡruːm/ n.新郎geometry /dʒiˈɒmətri/ n.几何学；几何图形debt /det/ n.债务；欠款categorise /ˈkætəɡəraɪz/ vt.把……分类(加以归类)profile /ˈprəʊfaɪl/ n.简介；概述；侧面轮廓vt.扼要介绍；概述；写简介participant /pɑːˈtɪsɪpənt/ n.参与者；参加者code /kəʊd/ n.代码；密码vt.编码；把……译成密码orient /ˈɔːrient/ vt.使适应；使面对；确定方向detective /dɪˈtektɪv/ n.侦探；警探graphic /ˈɡræfɪk/ n.图表；图形；图画adj.绘画的；图案的estate /ɪˈsteɪt/ n.庄园；住宅区；工业区(real) estate agent房地产经纪人accountant /əˈkaʊntənt/ n.会计；会计师spy /spaɪ/ n.密探；间谍vi.从事间谍活动vt.突然看见；发现justice /ˈdʒʌstɪs/ n.公平；公正；合理accuse /əˈkjuːz/ vt.控告；控诉；谴责come to a conclusion 得出结论greedy /ˈɡriːdi/ adj.贪婪的；贪心的entrepreneur /ˌɒntrəprəˈnəː(r)/ n.创业者；企业家receptionist /rɪˈsepʃənɪst/ n.接待员resume/ˈrezjumeɪ; 'rezəmeɪ/ n. ( BrE CV ) (求职用的)履历；简历socialist /ˈsəʊʃəlɪst/ adj.社会主义的n.社会主乂者communist /ˈkɒmjənɪst/ adj.共产主义的n.共产主义者dedicate /ˈdedɪkeɪt/ vt.把……奉献给fox /fɒks/ n.狐狸；狡猾的人council /ˈkaʊnsl/ n.委员会；市政服务机构canal /kəˈnæl/ n.运河；灌溉渠attend to关怀；照料；处理supervise /ˈsuːpəvaɪz/ vt. & vi.主管；指导；监督handwriting /ˈhændraɪtɪŋ/ n.书法；书写；笔迹disk /dɪsc/ n.磁盘；盘parking /ˈpɑːkɪŋ/ n.停车位；停车camel /ˈkæml/ n.骆驼fry /fraɪ/ n.油煎的食物vt.&vi.油炸；油炒；油煎purse /pɜːs/ n.钱包；皮夹子(尤指女用)sew /səʊ/ vi.&vt. ( sewed, sewn/sewed )缝制；缝；做针线活knit /nɪt/ vt.&vi. 编织；针织；(使)紧密结合n编织的衣服；针织衫wool /wʊl/ n.毛；毛线；毛料intermediate /ˌɪntəˈmiːdiət/ adj.中级的；中等的；中间的priority /praɪˈɒrəti/ n.优先事项；首要的事；优先proficiency /prəˈfɪʃnsi/ n.熟练；娴熟；精通cage /keɪdʒ/ n.笼子vt.关在笼子里collar /ˈkɒlə(r)/ n. (动物)颈圈；衣领flea collar灭蚤颈圈finance /ˈfaɪnæns; faɪˈnæns/ n.资金；财政；金融vt.提供资金receipt /rɪˈsiːt/ n.收据；接收certificate /səˈtɪfɪkət/ n.合格证书；证明employer /ɪmˈplɔɪə(r)/ n.雇主；老板desert /ˈdezət/ n.沙漠；荒漠acquire /əˈkwaɪə(r)/ vt.获得；购得Marie Curie /mə'ri: ˈkjʊəri/ 玛丽·居里(居里夫人)。
2020-2021学年人教八年级下册英语Unit5基础训练——词汇+语法+句型(含答案)
八年级下册英语Unit5基础训练——词汇+句型+语法一、根据句意及提示写单词。
1. My a didn't go off this morning so I was late for school.2. In our school, there are over 1000 p and teachers.3. -What's the d today?-It's August second.4. -It's too hot and humid in the room.-Let's open the doors and w to let the fresh and cool air in.5. Grace fell down. But l , she didn't hurt herself badly.6. -How did this a happen?-A car was running too fast and hit a bike.7. I was reading a book w my mother was cooking yesterday evening.8. The l in the room is poor, so I can't see anything clearly.9. The (风)is strong. You'd better close the windows.10. It is raining these days in most (地区) of China.11. There is a (奇怪的) picture on the wall.12. (火柴) are made of wood.13. The wind beat (重重地) against the door.14. The sun (升起) in the east every day.15.My parents are planning a birthday party for me (最近).16. When I got home, I (认识到) I left my key at school. 17. My sister is a school (学生).18. He was so tired that he felt (睡着的)as soon as he lay down.19.-It's raining (很大地) outside, you should wait for a moment.-But I must get home before 10.20.There used to be a big (塔) in the area.二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
八年级英语上册unit5wildanimals词汇与语法基础训练新版牛津版.docx
Unit 5 Wild animals 〈碇知识精讲一.必备词汇wild adj.野外的free adj.自由的pity n. 同情mean v.意味着sadly adv.伤心地result n.结果danger n.危险action n. 彳亍动save v.拯救catch v.抓住lose v.丢失kill v.杀死human adj.人类的sell v.卖shame n.可惜；遗憾accept v.接受二、重点词汇1.accept verb /ak 'sept/to agree to take something接受；收受；领受1). Do you accept credit cards?你们接受信用卡支付吗?2). She was in Mumbai to accept an award for her latest novel.她刚出版的那部小说获奖了，她当时正在伦敦领奖。
2.shame noun /Je m/If something is described as a shame, it is disappointing or not satisfactory. 可惜，遗憾1). It's a (great/real) shame that the event had to be can celled ・音乐会被迫取消，真是(很)遗憾。
2). Have some more vegetables - it would be a shame to waste them. 再吃点蔬菜吧一一浪费就太可惜了。
3.catch verb /ksetj/ caught, caughtto take hold of something, especially something that is moving through the air 抓住，接住1). I managed to catch the glass before it hit the ground.我在玻璃杯落地之前接住了它。
上海市牛津版英语【高一下】Unit 5 基础训练(有答案)
U5 基础训练Part One: Exercise for Grammar—Infinitives and-ing verb after verbs Section A: 基础练习1. ________________ Remember the magazine when you have finished reading it.A. putting backB. having put backC. to put backD. will put back2.—I'm sorry I forgot ______ your dictionary.—Let's use Li Hua's.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing3.At the moment, Jason is considering next.A. to do whatB. what to doC. doing whatD. what doing4.I regret _______ y ou that we are unable to offer you a job.A. informingB. having informedC. to informD. to informing5.He felt tired with typing the lecture. So he stopped____ a short break.A. havingB. to haveC. takingD. to takingA. to haveB. should haveC. haveD. havingA. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catchA. stayingB. stayC. have stayedD. being stayedA. meetB. to meetC. having metD. meetingA. leftB. being leftC. to be leftD. leavingSection B: 强化练习1. I’d like to see your problem ________ (solve) before the end of this term.2. A total of 264,302 people in the country were reported ________(infect) with HIV by the end of last September.3. A red light is a warning to drivers and staff that another train is dangerously close and that adjustments need _________ (make).4. After finishing the lecture, I started to listen to my student _______（discuss）the social problems mentioned in my lecture.5. What people learned from China Got Talented was that there were so many talented people out there waiting ______(discover).6. With the government’s aid, those ________（affect）by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.7. __________(Approach) the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.8. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, ________(realize) that he could do nothing to help.9. The club, _ _(found) 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.10. Sophia got an e-mail (ask for) her credit card account number.Section C: 语法填空When US’ Duke University second-year student Christian Drappi sees someonephone, takes a picture and uploads it to Twitter. “It kind of spreads like wildfire through Twitter,” said Drappi, who is a campus brand representative for Square.Companies are increasingly using college campus brand representatives 2 （spread）the word about their products. These representatives often rely on word-of-mouth tools like social media to publicize the company and any promotional events they host.Though the brand representative is no stranger to the college marketing scene, social media are changing how these representatives interact with students of their same age and how effectively their message is communicated. Companies like Red Bull, Microsoft and Twitter all have campus representatives 3 （devote）to spreading good news about the brand.Cord Silverstein, executive vice president of interactive communications at the Raleigh advertising agency Capstrat, said, “Social media have made it easier than ever for college students 4 （share）opinions on a product with their friends. Someone’s friend, someone they respect, like a student or a professor, these people are having much greater influence on what college students think, like and don’t like, because th ey trust their opinions.”When 5 （look）at representative applications, McCarthy, who heads the campus representative program for Square, said the company looks for easy-going students who are social-media understanding. “Three or four years ago, brand representatives on campus were a(n) fresh idea. Now companies have themeverywhere. There’s only so much mindshare 6 (capture).” McCathy emphasized.Part Two: Exercise for VocabularySection A:Directions: Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases from the box below. Change1. He got up too late this morning and __________________ his flight.2. They began to regret the _________________ of such a large house.3. Please _________________the tour guide for any question.4. She never _________________ her decision of working as a teacher in the country school.5. He ___________________for a moment before he told me the truth.6. My brother was __________________ to join us to go to Yunnan for a trip.7. He played the _________________guy in the movie.8. The child was frightened by the man’s strange __________________.9. John broke Mary’s doll ___________________;he did not mean to do it.10. His ____________________forced him to repay what he had stolen.Section B:Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.It is commonly believed that school is where people go to get education. However,between schooling and education suggested by this is important.take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or onwhole universe of learning out of class. While the experience of schooling can bea foreigner may lead a person to discover how little he knows of another country.term. It is lifelong experience that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be a necessary part of one's entire life.one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at the same time,Part Three: Exercise for Translation1．一到家，他就得知父亲已按计划去了北京。
初中英语七年级下unit5词汇与句子基础训练
初中英语七年级下词汇与句子基础训练UNIT 5一、重点单词1. 熊猫__________2. 动物园__________3. 老虎__________4. 大象__________5. 树袋熊；考拉__________6. 狮子__________7. 长颈鹿__________8. 动物__________9. 种类__________ 10. 澳大利亚__________ 11.南；南方__________12.非洲__________ 13.宠物__________ 14. 腿__________ 15. 猫__________ 16. 睡觉__________17. 象征__________ 18. 旗；旗帜__________ 19. 地点；位置__________20. 水__________ 21. 危险__________ 22. 树__________ 23. 象牙__________24. 泰国__________ 25. 泰语__________26. 睡觉__________ 27. 救；救助__________ 28. 忘记；遗忘__________29. 砍；切__________ 30.杀死__________31. （坐、躺、倒）下__________32. 可爱的；机灵的__________ 33. 懒散的；懒惰的__________ 34. 聪明的__________ 35. 美丽的；美好的__________ 36. 吓人的；恐怖的__________ 37. 南方的__________ 38. 友好的__________ 39. 羞怯的；腼腆的__________40. 泰国（人的）；泰语（的）__________41. 向下；沿着__________ 42. 超过__________ 43. 多于；在……上方__________二、重点短语l. 真的很吓人 2. 有点意思3. 南非4. 整天睡觉5. 非常喜欢....6. 黑白相间7. ......之一 8. 好运的象征9. 很长一段时间 10. 迷路11. 有食物和水的地方 12. 砍倒13. ( ) 处于(极大)危险之中 14. 失去家园15.( ) 由....制成的 16. 象牙制品17. / 来自中国三、重点句型1. 你为什么喜欢熊猫??2. 我们先看熊猫吧。
人教版高一英语必修一unit5基础训练(无答案)
Unit 5 基础训练选择1. ---How many bananas are the in the fridge?---There are .A.littleB. a fewC. no oneD. a little2. There is cheese at home. But there isn’t milk.A. any; anyB. some; someC. any; someD. some; any3. “Is there wrong?” the teacher asked the silent boy.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything4. There are so pairs of shoes for me to choose, but of them fit me.A. much; no oneB. many; noneC. few; neitherD. many both5. I’m making coffee. Would you like ?A. some; anyB. any; someC. some; someD. any; any6. ---Can I have stamps, please?---Sorry, we don’t have left.A.some; anyB. any; someC. some; someD. any; any7. There aren’t peaches on the trees this year, so they can earn money.A. a lot of; noB. many; muchC. many; littleD. much; much8. Every summer grandpa bring us fruit from the countryside.A. lot ofB. lots ofC. a plenty ofD. a little9. I begin to learn to raise as I can in maths classes.A. questions as manyB. as enough questionsC. as much questionsD. as many questions10. My daughter wanted to keep a puppy that she decided to buy one with her own pocket money.A. so muchB. very muchC. that muchD. much11. ----Water is a kind of .---Yes. But when you boil it, it becomes .A.gas; liquidB. gas; solidC. liquid; gasD. liquid;solid12. ----Where does water go in the ?---Most of it into the sea.A.beginning; swimsB. end; flowsC. middle; failsD. past;walks13. ---Why not clean the car the waste water?---That like a good idea.A.in; looksB. at; soundsC. from; seemsD. with; sounds14. ---Your mother was just now. What happened?---I forgot to turn the tap after brushing my teeth.A.angry; onB. pleased; onC. angry; offD. pleased; off15. ---Jack, shall we the computer games together?---Sorry. I have homework to do today.A.put; too manyB. brush; too littleC. send; too muchD. play;too much16. ----When did you go to bed last night?---I didn’t go to bed my brother came back from the party.A.becauseB. butC. whileD. until17. ---Where does your father ?---He works in a power .A.live; plantB. study; plantC. work; plantD. do; plant18. ---Remember water.----OK. I .A.not pollute; won’tB. don’t pollute; don’tC. not to pollute; won’tD. to notpollute; don’t19. --- stamps do you have?---I have about 200.A.How much; a lotB. How many; a littleC. How much; a littleD.How many; a lot20. ---Shall we go to the park this Sunday?--- .Good idea! B. I don’t think so. C. Why? D. What do you mea n21 Will you go for a walk after ________ dinner?A.aB. anC. theD. /( ) 22 Kitty: Carl, why not go and help your sister water the flowers there?Carl: Why ________? I'm busy myself. Jack is lying on the grass doing nothing.A. meB.IC. himD. he( ) 23 My cousin is always busy with his work. He has ________ time to read newspapers.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few( ) 24 There is ________ sugar in my coffee. It's too sweet.A. too muchB. too manyC. too fewD. too little( ) 25 Alice looked ________ the room, but saw no one.A. aroundB. forC. atD. up( ) 26 Ben: What did Peter drop ________ the river?Alice: Maybe a stone.A. inB. intoC. onD. onto( ) 27 It is time ________ all of us to get ready for the quiz.A. toB. ofC. forD. at ( ) 28 There ________ twenty attendants①at the contest tomorrow.A. areB. haveC. will haveD. will be( ) 29 We should ________ the used water clean before it goes back into the sea.A. keepB. makeC. becomeD. turn ( ) 30 After I had a bath in the bathroom this morning, I ________ the tap on. This makes thebathroom full of water.A. leftB. forgotC. turnedD. switched( ) 31 We all should remember ________ water.①attendant n．参赛选手A. to wasteB. wastingC. not wastingD. not to waste( ) 32 If you ________ some salt to a glass of water, it ________ and become part of the water.A. add... disappearB. add... will disappearC. will add... disappearD. will add... will disappear( ) 33 When I was in Italy last year, I ________ a lot of famous cities.A. visitB. visitedC. visitsD. am visiting ( ) 34 A reservoir is ________.A. a place where people make water cleanB. a place where people keep rain water or river water to be used laterC. a place where people produce tap water for family useD. a place where people make water dirty( ) 35 ________ is called the "Floating City" in the world.A. New YorkB. ParisC. Ku MingD. Venice 从方框中选择恰当的单词或词组完成下面的句子，每个单词或词组只能使用一1 Finally, __________ some sugar and butter __________ the mixture and bake it in the oven for about 15 minutes.2 A lot of rivers in our country __________ this year. It tells us that we must protect ourenvironment.3 The last student to leave the classroom should __________ all the lights and fans4 Although Simon has a lot of __________, he never wastes it. He saves it up to buy more books.5 Our class is __________ 19 girls and 17 boys.用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子6 Can these children look after __________ when their parents are not at home? (them)7 Water is a __________ resource, so we cannot waste it. (value)8 Trees can produce a __________ to make their leaves taste nasty when insects want to eat them.(chemistry)9 We should never __________ water because it is not easy for it to come to our flats. (pollution)10 About 3% of the water on Earth is without __________. (salty)按要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一个单词。
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高一（上）英语必修一Unit5 Nelson Mandela---a modern hero基础词汇巩固一．词性转换1. self n.. ________ adj._________(反义词)__________ adv.2. devote vt. __________adj. ________ n.3. peace n. _________ adj.4. legal adj. _______ ((反义词)______ adv.5. hope n. __________ adj. ________(反义词)6. violence n. ___________adj. [来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]7. willing adj. _________(反义词)8. equal adj. __________ adv. _________ n. ________(反义词)9. fair adj. ___________(反义词) 10. educate v. __________adj. ___________n.11. cruel adj. ___________ n. 12. active adj.________ adv. __________n.[来源:学_科_网]二．单词填空1. He worked hard but without much ___________. (报酬)2. From whom did he ________(乞讨)this money?3. _________(意见) differ on this matter.4．His ________(律师) decided to take an appeal to a higher court.5．Her husband is very _________(吝啬) about money.6. The enemy a________ our airport all night.7. The matter will be decided by v________.8. He has d__________ his whole life to benefiting mankind.9. Mount Vesuvius is an a_________ volcano.10. He is always w___________ to help anyone who is in t__________.11. Whatever difficulty you meet, I hope you will never lose h________.12. We should pay more attention to the q_________ as well as the quantity.13．People in Iraq are dreaming of living a p______ life, that is they hope to live in p______.14. In some countries, especially in some poor countries, women are not really e______ to men.15. Since I was better e________, I got a job working in an office.三．选择词组填空out of work as a matter of fact blow up in trouble turn to lose heartcome to power set up be sentenced to reward sb. with sth. the first time escape1.The school has __________ a special class to help poor readers.2.Nobody seems to understand. I don’t know who to _________.3. Mr. Li is a good teacher. He always helps us when we're ___________.4. My wife is _____________ now, so we have to cut down our living expenses.5. As long as you don’t ___________, you will succeed.6. They showed great interest in everything they saw ________ they visitedthe Science Museum.7. Robert ______________ be in prison for 3 years for stealing, but was released a month ago.8. She _______ the boy ________$10 for his help.9. _____________, I have never been there before.10. It was a prison from which no one _________.[来源:Z#xx#]四．单项选择1.A fund will be _______ for the dead men’s families.A. set aboutB. set upC. set offD. set out2. He visited Shanghai ________ he went to China.A. at the first timeB. for the first timeC. it is the first timeD. the first time3. The news that those who are ___________ will be provided with enough food and clothes for the winter pleases us.A. out of orderB. out of dateC. out of workD. out of control4. I don’t think he is a person you can ________ for help.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn toD. turn out5. She started singing to the baby and was _______ with a smile.A. awardedB. rewardedC. prizeD. valued6. Almost all the blacks are fighting ______each other ______ freedom as the white have.A. against; withB. for; withC. with; forD. with; against7. You need special _______ to work as a nurse.A. qualitiesB. quantitiesC. sharesD. adventures.8. A _______ person always thinks about himself.[来源:学科网][来源:学§科§网]A. selflessB. selfishC. selflesslyD. self9. Mike, I really appreciate your _______, without which I would have failed the interview.A. viewB. mindC. opinionD. advice10. ---Ouch! You hurt me!---- I am sorry, but I ___________ any harm. I ____ to drive a rat out.A. didn’t mean; triedB. didn’t mean; am tryingC. haven’t meant; triedD. didn’t mean; was trying[来源:学。
科。
网]五．句子翻译1.他乐于助人。
( be willing to)2. 汤姆和约翰身高相同(equal)3无论在何时处于困境，我们一定不能丧失信心。
(in trouble; lose heart)4. 李明因偷窃被判处三年监禁。
(sentence)[来源:Z#xx#]5. 第一次我看这部电影时就喜欢上了它。
(the first time)高一（上）英语必修一U nit5 Nelson Mandela---a modern hero基础词汇巩固参考答案：[来源:]一．1. selfish---selfless----selflessly2. devoted-----devotion3. peaceful4. illegal----legally5. hopeful-----hopeless6. violent7. unwilling8. equally----equality---unequal9. unfair10. educated----education11. cruelty12. actively----activity二．1. reward 2. beg 3. Opinions 4. lawyer 5. mean6. attacked7. vote8. devoted9. active 10. willing; trouble11. heart 12. quality 13. peaceful; peace 14. equal 15. educated[来源:学科网] 三．1. set up 2. turn to 3. in trouble 4. out of work 5. lose heart6. the first time7. was sentenced to8. rewarded…with9. As a matter of fact 10. escaped四．BDCCBCABDD五．1. He is willing to help others.2. Tom is equal to John in height.[来源:学科网ZXXK]3. Whenever we are in trouble, we must never lose heart.4. Liming was sentenced to 3 years in prison for stealing.5. The first time I saw the film, I loved it very much.。