初三英语时态复习共21页

合集下载

英语人教版九年级全册英语时态复习

英语人教版九年级全册英语时态复习

The Mainly Revision of the Tenses in Junior English(初中英语时态总复习) 韩愈中学孟双霞教学目标:Ⅰ. 初中英语八种时态归纳复习II 会利用标志词,时间状语来正确判断运用时态教学重点:各个时态的特征,时态的运用教学难点:时态的正确运用教学过程:时态是英语学习中一个至关重要的内容,中学生在实际运用时,往往对时态总是倍感棘手,下面我们就归纳复习一下这几种时态。

I 时态复习:一、一般现在时:概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。

时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc.基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词否定形式:①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。

一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。

二、一般过去时:概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, j ust now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。

一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。

九年级英语中考复习专项—八种时态 (共50张PPT)

九年级英语中考复习专项—八种时态 (共50张PPT)

4)表示客观真理,客观存在,自然现象。
例如:The earth moves around the sun.
地球绕太阳转动。
5)表示按计划或安排好的将要发生的动作,可用 一般现在时表将来。但只限于 start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return等。
例如:The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.
我是个孩子的时候,常在马路上踢足球。
3)一般过去时也可与today,this week,this month,this year等表现在的时间状语连用,但这 些时间状语须指过去的时间,决不包含“现 在”“此时此刻”的意思。
例如:Did you see him today?
今天你看见他了吗?
I did my homework yesterday.
火车明天上午六点开。
6)在复合句中,当主句是一般将来时,时间状语 从句或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在 时来表示将来。
例如: I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他 回来时,我将告诉他这个消息。
If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details.
2. 一般现在时的用法 :
1) 表示经常性的或习惯性的动作,常与表示频 率的副词连用。常用的频率副词有: always、 often、 usually、seldom、never。频率副词在句 中通常位于行为动词之前,系动词、助动词之 后。
例如: He often goes swimming in summer.
以字母s,x,ch,sh,o结尾 的词加-es

完整word版,人教版九年级英语专题复习——时态

完整word版,人教版九年级英语专题复习——时态

人教版九年级英语复习专题——时态(三)动词的时态1. 一般现在时(1)表示一般现在时常用来表示现在习惯或经常反复发生的动作;表示现在的事实或状态;表示主语所具有的特征,性格和能力;以及表示客观事实或普遍其理。

(2)谓语动词的构成●be(am, is are)的一般现在时:要达到主谓一致,需记住“我用am,你用are,is跟着他、她、它,所有复数都用are。

其否定形式是be后加not,疑问形式把be提前。

如:She is on duty today. 他今天值日。

否定句:She isn’t o n duty today. 一般疑问句:Is she on duty today? I’m at home.我在家。

否定句:I’m not at home.一般疑问句:Are you at home?●There be结构There be+主语+某地/某时,在保持主谓一致,要注意一下六个方面。

主语谓语例句可数名词单数is There is a bird in the tree.可数名词复数are There are some people in the park.不可数名词is There is some money in the purse.并列列举就近原则There is a book and two pens in the bag. of短语(a lot of除外)of前的名词一致There are two cups of tea on the table.a lot of +n. 和a lot of 后面的名词一致There are a lot of flowers in the garden.There is a lot of rain this summer.●行为动词的一般现在时:主语谓语例句非第三人称单数肯定式:动词原形They speak English.否定式:don’t +动词原形They don’t speak English.疑问式:Do +主语+动词原形+……?Do they speak English?第三人称单数肯定式:第三人称单数He often does morningexercises.否定式:doesn’t +动词原形He doesn’t often do morningexercises.疑问式:Does +主语+动词原形+……?Does he often do morningexercises?(3)标志词:●always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever ●once /twice /three times a week●every day/year/month, on weekends.2. 一般过去时(1)表示一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态;或表示过去一段时间经常或反复发生的动作。

初三复习 时态和语态

初三复习 时态和语态

一般现在时的用法
经常性动作等。常与everyday, often, always, once a week, seldom, usually等连用。 She always goes to school by bus. 真理和事实。 Light travels faster than sound. 在由when, if, before, as soon as, unless等引导的时间状 语从句和条件状语从句中,用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 When I grow up, I will be a soldier.(主将从现) 表示主语的习惯特征,性格,能力等。 He studies very hard.

(2)一般过去时: Past Simple
概念: 结构:
表示过去发生的动作 did 标志语: yesterday、... ago、 in 1992、 last week/month…
一般过去时的用法
1.表示过去的某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和明确的时间状语 连用。 (或有上下文语境暗示)
The moment she came in, she toldห้องสมุดไป่ตู้me what had happened to her. He bought a watch but lost it.
动词-ed形式的构成:
want 在动词后加-ed answer 以字母e 结尾的动 move 词,只+d die “ 辅音字母+y ” , carry 去y 改i, 再+ed cry stop 重读闭音节结尾 的,双写+ed plan
do cut say
标志语:Look! 、 Listen! 、now
现在进行时的概念

九年级英语时态复习课件

九年级英语时态复习课件

河北省中考真题
2006年
我猜三道
1.—I called you at 8:00 yesterday, but nobody answered. —Sorry, I ___ an important meeting in the office. A. will have B. had C. was having D. has had 2.—___ you ever ___ to Hangzhou? —Yes, only once. I ___ there with my father. A. Have, gone, went B. Have, gone, will go C. Have, been, went D. Have, been, will go 3.—Could you tell me when Uncle Wang ___ from the USA? —I think he’ll come back when his work ___. A. returns, will do B. will return, will be done C. returns, does D. will return, is done
What are you going to do next weekend? I will call you as soon as I get there tomorrow morning.
现进表将 The bus is coming.
现在进行时
现在进行时用法 正在进行 Look, they are playing football. 一直进行 He is writing a novel this year. 与always My teacher is always smiling in class. 连用

九年级英语时态复习

九年级英语时态复习
(1)规则动词: a.直接加ed b.双写加ed c.改y为i加ed
四.一般将来时: 1.概念:表示将来的某个时间将要发生的动作.
例如:He will have a chance to visit the Great Wall next month. 2.构成:will+V原
shall+V原(主语为第一人称时) am/is/are+going to +V原 注意: (1) 某些表示位移的动词的现在进行时态表将来Байду номын сангаас如go,come,leave, 和stay,start,bigin等. 例如:She is leaving for London soon. (2)在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中,要用一般现在时态表将 来.
A.is going to have
B.will have
C.is going to be
D.hAad
5.Everyone except Bill and Jim ___ there when the meeting began.
A.was B.is C.are D.were
a.直接加 b.去e加 c.双写加 三.一般过去时:
1.概念:表示过去的某个时间所发生的动作或存在的状态.它常与 表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday,last year,two days ago 等.
例如:She finished the work yesterday. 2.构成:动词的过去式 3.动词过去式的变化规则:
12.I will tell him as soon as hcoeme_s_________(come) backw. orried
13.She __________(worry) about her son and couldn’t hemlopvecs rying.

中考英语语法专项 时间状语从句的时态问题(共21张PPT)

中考英语语法专项 时间状语从句的时态问题(共21张PPT)
A. comes B. came C. has come D. will come Ask your friend to call me back as soon as she_________back tomorrow.
A. will cBome B. comes C. coming
初三英语语法
完成时态,不能用一般将来时、过去将来时态或将来完成 时,而要用相应的一般现在时态、一般过去时或现在完成 时来代替。
从句现在时态
I telephone you as soon as I get there.我一到达
那里就打电话给你。
I go on with the work when I come back tomorrow.
注意:如果主句是一般将来时,从句只能用一般现
在时表示将来意义。
时间状语从句概述
例如: It was raining hard when we got to school yesterday. 昨天我们到达学校时,雨下得很大。 While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang. 当他正在做作业时,电话铃响了。 As he walked along the lake, he sang happily. 当他沿着湖边散步时,他高兴地唱着歌。 He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China. 他来中国之前学过一点汉语。 After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory. 中学毕业后,他去了一家工厂工作。
2.时态的呼应
时态呼应一般来讲,复合句都要遵循主、从句时态呼应规律, 状语从句也不例外。

(word完整版)初三总复习初中时态复习

(word完整版)初三总复习初中时态复习

动词【考点直击】1.动词的八种时态的构成及用法;2.动词被动语态的构成及用法;3.非谓语动词的构成及用法;4.近义动词的用法区别。

【名师点睛】 1.动词的时态英语时态用共有十六种时态,其中常用的有8种,它们是:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时、过去进行时、过去完成时和过去将来时。

(1)一般现在时的基本用法1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。

时间状语: every …, sometimes, at…, on Sunday I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。

The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China.3) 表示格言或警句中。

Pride goes before a fall.【注意】此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。

例:Columbus proved that the earth is round.. 4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。

I don't want so much.5) 某些动词如 come, go, move, stop, leave, arrive, be, finish, continue, start 等,在一般现在时句中可用来表示将来肯定会发生的动作。

The train comes at 3 o'clock.6) 在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中,一般现在时代替一般将来时。

I'll help you as soon as you have problem. Tell Xiao Li about it if you meet him.(2)一般过去时的用法:表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内所发生的动作或情况,通常一般过去式带有表示动作时间状语的词,词组或从句,如 yesterday, the day before last, last week, two days ago 等,上下文清楚时可以不带时间状语。

中考英语八种时态归纳复习

中考英语八种时态归纳复习

中考英语八种时态归纳复习一、一般现在时:概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。

时间状语:, , , , (, , …), ,根本构造:① 动词;②实义动词否认形式:① ; ②谓语动词假设为实义动词,.主语不是三单式,那么'动词原形 .主语为三单式,那么 '动词原形。

一般疑问句:①把动词放于句首;②谓语动词假设为实义动词,.主语不是三单式,用助动词主语动词原形.主语为三单式,那么主语动词原形’ .()二、一般过去时:概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

时间状语:…, , , (, , …), , , , , , , ,根本构造:① ;②实义动词的过去式( , , )否认形式:① ; ②在实义动词前加' ,同时复原实义动词,即’动词原形一般疑问句:① 或放于句首;②用助动词的过去式提问,同时复原实义动词。

.() .()三、现在进展时:概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进展的动作及行为。

时间状语:, , , ,根本构造:否认形式: .一般疑问句:把动词放于句首。

, .()四、过去进展时:概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进展的行为或动作。

时间状语:, , ,或以引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。

根本构造:否认形式: .一般疑问句:把或放于句首。

.().()五、现在完成时:概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开场,持续到现在的动作或状态。

时间状语:…… , , , , , (几年来,这么多年来),主〔现完〕从〔一过〕〔注意与的区别〕,根本构造:否认形式: .一般疑问句:或主语.()六、过去完成时:概念:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完成的行为,即“过去的过去〞。

时间状语:(, …) 过去的时间,主(过完)从(一过)根本构造: . 否认形式: .一般疑问句:放于句首。

人教版初三英语动词的时态和语态复习

人教版初三英语动词的时态和语态复习

【中考链接】
( ) 1. —I heard your father had gone to Beijing on business.
—Yes. And he ____A___ in three weeks. A. will return B. has returned C. returned D. returns ( ) 2. Just go down this road and you __D_____
等,也常和
等引导的状语从句连用.
★必背句式 It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时
It is/has been five years since he lived in China.
【中考链接】
( ) 1. —Are you going anywhere?
—I __D____ about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.
the library next to the bank. A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see
( ) 3. We ____B___ have a picnic together with our teachers next Thursday.
A. are going B. are going to C. will going D. may going to
B. watches
C.was watching D.watching
3.-----Hey ,what did I say? -----I _________. A. I’m not listening B. I was not listening

初三英语时态汇总(一般现在时、一般将来时、一般过去时和现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时)

初三英语时态汇总(一般现在时、一般将来时、一般过去时和现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时)

初三英语时态汇总一般现在时【定义】一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作。

即描述我们日常生活中的衣食住行等活动。

【用法】(1) 在实际应用中,一般现在时常与以下时间状语联用:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month, once a week, on Sundays ……例句:He usually plays football on Sundays.(2)没有时间状语,可以分以下四种类型:这一类型由be动词+名词、形容词、副词、代词、数词或介词短语等一起构成谓语,表示主语的个性、特征或状态。

如:①I am a student.(主语+be动词+名词)②They are hungry.(主语+be动词+形容词)③He is out.(主语+be动词+副词)④That pen is mine.(主语+be动词+代词)⑤I am fifteen.(主语+be动词+数词)⑥The bike is under the tree.(主语+be动词+介词短语)do型由行为动词充当谓语,表示经常性或习惯性的动作,其构成为。

如:①I know it. ②He believes me.there be型句子表示“某地存在…”,其构成为,表示客观事实。

用法遵循,即主语是单数或并列主语中的第一个主语是单数,则用there is;主语是复数或并列主语中的第一个主语是复数,则用there are。

如:(1)There is an eraser on the teacher's desk.(主语an eraser是单数)(2)There is an orange,five apples and eight bananas in the bag.(并列主语中的第一个主语an orange是单数)情态动词型句子的构成为,情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语,表示说话人对所叙述的动作或状态的看法。

初三时态复习及动词时态专项练习

初三时态复习及动词时态专项练习

时态复习动词时态包括:1、一般现在时2、一般过去时3、现在进行时4、现在将来时5、过去进行时6、现在完成时7、过去将来时8、过去完成时"一、一般现在时句型:1、主语(复数名词、代词:I、you ,they)+ 动词原形2、主语(单数名词、代词:he,she,it)+ 动词(加s、es)3、否定句、疑问句中的一般现在时}一般现在时与时间状语1、一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性动作。

常用的时间状语有:always, usually, often, never, sometimes, every(….), once a week, on Saturday2、在时间,条件状语从句中If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we’ll go for a picnic.I will tell her the message as soon as I see her.·She wouldn’t stop crying until her mother came home.3、一般现在时表客观事实或普遍真理The teacher said that the moon is smaller than the earth.二、一般过去时[句型:1、主语+did/ 主语+ was、were2、助动词有:did/was/were;既行为动词没有主谓一致变化;be动词单数是was 复数是were3、熟记动词的过去时态形式'过去时及其用法1、一般过去时表过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态2、常见时间状语有:yesterday, last…,… ago,just now , in+过去时间, one day, at the age of, when例如:The boy began to learn English when he was five.;Jack often got up very late during the summer holiday.Did you visit the Great Wall while you were traveling in BJ三、现在进行时句型:1、/2、主语+(is, am, are)+现在分词(v-ing)3、现阶段“正在,在” 进行的动作,常用时间状语有:now, right now, at themoment, these days, look!例如:you moved into your new house---Not yet. It ____ (paint)there! Ma Ning ______(play) basketball alone.…四、现在将来时句型:1、主语+will do…or will be…主语+ (is am are) going…2、有些动词象:go, come, arrive, leave,start, die 等表示移动的动词,它们的进行时态形式表示将来{The Greens are leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.4、一般将来时表示“将,将要”来要发生的动作或状态,常用时间状语有:tomorrow, this afternoon , next week, in+一段时间五、过去进行时句型:,1、was/were + doing…2、过去某个“时间点” “正在,在” 进行的动作3、时间状语有:at seven yesterday morning, from 9 to 10 last night, at this time last Monday, when、while等例如:I was watching TV when my teacher came to my home.He was drinking with us when the killing happened.¥It was 8:00 now, and he was having his breakfast.六、现在完成时1.现在完成时:顾名思义,现在完成时表示的是已经完成的动作,但动作造成的影响还在,常被just,already,yet 等副词修饰。

九年级英语时态复习课件

九年级英语时态复习课件

A. does cry B. is crying C. cried
16. ---Have you seen Bill?
---Yes, he
to the library.
A. has gone B. had gone C. has been
17. ---Excuse me, please look at the sign “No Smoking”.
6. He used to ___ a lot.
A. smoking B. smoke C. smoked D. smokes
7. Lucy ___ silly questions.
A.is always asking B. always ask
B.C. will always ask D. asks
过去将Байду номын сангаас时
1.概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于 宾语从句中。
2.时间状语:The next day (morning, year…),the following month (week…),etc. 3.基本结构:主语+was/were +going to + do+其他;主语 +would/should + do+其他 4.否定形式:主语+was/were/not + going to + do; 主语 +would/should + not + do. 5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;would/should 提到 句首。
A.bought
B. have bought
B.C. had bought D. have had

英语人教版九年级全册语法复习之时态

英语人教版九年级全册语法复习之时态

8. 7. – What has happened to the fish, Mary?
9. -- Mum, the chaat s__e_a_te_n_ (eat) the fish. Just now
the jcuamt _p_e_d__(jump) onto the table anadte_____(eat)
动词时态
初中阶段8种时态: 1.一般现在时 2.一般过去时 3.一般将来时 4.现在进行时 5.过去进行时 6.现在完成时 7.过去完成时 8.过去将来时
(1) 一般现在时:
1.表示经常反复发生的动作.
2. e.g. They often spend their holidays in
the south.
5. -- ___Is_ my son __w_o_r_k_in_g___ (work) hard this term?
6. -- Oh, yes, he _is__tr_y_i_n_g__(try) his best now.
7. 6. D__o_e_s__ the hatfi_t______ (fit) me well?
it up. lived
10.8. Sam ____( live) in the small town fhoarvfievegryoewanrs
during the war.
saw
11.9. It is ages since I last ____(see) you. You
___(grow) taller.
进行)的动作: 4. e.g. We are writing a paper these days.
一般现在时与现在进行时的区别
1.进行时强调动作正在进行,而现在时强调动作的

九年级中考时态复习

九年级中考时态复习
for+ 时间段(for ten years)、 3. so far、in the last few years...
注意一:
1. 曾经去过某地(人已回来)__h_a__v_e_/_h_a__s_b__e_e_n__(_t_o_)__.._________
可以和ever,never, twice, before等连用。
mother ___a special dinner for my grandpa 〓n〓o〓w.
A.prepare
B.prepared
C.is preparing
D.will prepare
( C )2. 【2010湖南】---W〓〓h〓e〓re〓〓is〓P〓e〓t〓e〓r?〓
---He______ volleyball with his friends in the
Summary
时态
现在进行时
过去进行时
现在完成时
动词的构成
is/am/ are +Ving was/were + Ving have / has done
贵港市中考真题
2012年
1.---It’s time for lunch. Where is your
grandmother, Gina?
----She ____ the flowers in the garden.
A. won’t receive B. haven’t received C. hadn’t received D. didn’t receive
难点突破--- 现在完成时与一般过去时
1.我已经读过这本书了。 _____I_h_a_v_e__a_lr_e_a_d_y__re_a_d__t_h_is__b_o_o_k_.______ 2. 我上周读了这本书。 _____I_r_e_a_d__th_i_s_b_o__o_k_l_a_s_t _w_e_e_k_._________
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
相关文档
最新文档