新人教版丨初中三年英语课本各单元语法点全汇总
(完整版)人教版初中英语语法完整总结
1 . (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen 从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信to 、look at ( 感官动词)+(sb. )+do sth. eg : I am/ feel confident of myspoken English. eg:I like watching monkeys jump. I feel that I can pass the test .2 . (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样18. be + doing 表:1现在进行时2将来时eg:the more the more 越来越多19 . be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够⋯⋯3. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)eg : She is able to sing .= She can sing.4 . agree with sb赞成某人20. be able to do sth. 能够干什么5 . all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样e g :she is able to sing .6 . all over the world = the whole world 整个21. be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕⋯⋯世界eg : I'm afraed to go out at night .7. along with 同⋯⋯一道,伴随⋯⋯I'm afraid of dog.eg : I will go along with you. 我将和你一起去22. be allowed to do 被允许做什么The students planted trees along with their eg: I'm allowed to watch TV. 我被允许看电视teachers. 学生同老师们一起种树I should be allowed to watch TV. 我应该被允8. as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样许看电视9 . as you can see 你是知道的(正如你所见)23. be angry with sb 生某人的气10 . ask for ⋯⋯求助向⋯要⋯(直接接想要的东e g : Don't be angry with me.西)24. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth12. ask sb to do sth询问某人某事为什么而生某人的气ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事25. be as ⋯原级⋯as 和什么一样13 . at the age of 在⋯⋯岁时eg : She is as tall as me. 她和我一样高eg :I amsixteen. = I am at the age of sixteen . 26. be ashamed to14. at the beginning of ⋯⋯⋯⋯的起初;⋯⋯27. be away from远离的开始28. be away from 从⋯⋯离开15. at the end of + 地点/+时间最后;尽头;末29. be bad for对什么有害尾eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for youreg : At the end of the day eyes. 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好16. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候30. be born 出生于17. be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 31. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于⋯⋯eg: Be late for class 上课迟到32. be careful 当心;小心48. be like 像⋯⋯eg : I'm like my mother .33. be different from ⋯⋯和什么不一样49. be mad at 生某人的气34. be famous for 以⋯⋯著名50. be made from 由⋯⋯制成( 制成以后看不见原35. be friendly to sb对某人友好材料)36. be from = come from 来自51. be made of 由⋯⋯制成( 制成以后还看得见原eg :He is from Bejing. 材料)He comes from Bejing. 52. be not sure 表不确定Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 53. be on a visit to 参观37. be full of 装满⋯⋯的54. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎be filled with 充满55. be quiet 安静eg: The glass is full of water. 56. be short for ···的缩写The glass is filled with water. eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰38. be glad+to+do/ 从句57. be sick in bed 生病在床39. be going to + v( 原)将来时58. be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb40. be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面eg : I am sorry for you.,善于⋯⋯59. be sorry to hear that善长41. be good for对什么有好处60. be sorry to trouble sbeg : Reading aloud is good for your English. eg : I am sorry to trouble you .42. be happy to do 很高兴做某事61. be strict in doing sth严于做某事43. be helpful to sb对某人有好处e g : He's strict in obeying rules .eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you. 大声朗62. be strict with sb对某人要求严格读对你有好处e g: Some students are not strict withExercising is helpful to your body.锻炼对你themselves.这些学生对自己不严格格某人严的身体有好处63. be strict with sb in sth 某方面对44. be in good health 身体健康64. be supposed to do 被要求干什么45. be in trouble处于困难中65. be sure 表确定eg : She is in trouble. They are in tronble. 66. be sure of doing sth对做某事有信心46. be interested in对某方面感兴趣47. be late for = come late to迟到eg: He is sure of winning. I amsure of learning I begin to go homeEnglish well. 78. between⋯and⋯两者之间67. be sure of sth对做某事有信心79. borrow sth from sb 向⋯⋯借⋯⋯eg: I'm sure of my head. (my teacher 我相信我lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给⋯⋯什么东西(老师)eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to的大脑68. be sure that sth对做某事有信心me. ( He lent me a pen. )eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test. 我相80. both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同信他能通过考试69. be sure to do sth 一定会做某事81. bother 打扰b other sb to do stheg: We are sure to pass the test. 我们一定会eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell通过W e are sure to learn English well. me to way to the station .这次考试我怎么去车站你,但是你能告诉我们一定能学好英语我十分道歉打扰70. be terrified of + 名/动d oing 害怕⋯⋯The problem has been bothering mefor weeks. 这71. be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事了我几个周了扰个问困题72. be the same as ⋯和什么一样H e's bothering me to lend him money .73. be used to doing sth习惯做某事82. by the end of 到⋯⋯为止eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我83. call sb sth eg : We call him old wang. 爸爸习早He is used to sleeping in class. 他84. care 关心惯习惯上课睡觉e g : Don't you care about this country's future ?74. be worth doing值-得做什么什么不关心国家的未来你为75. be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事85. catch up with sb 赶上某人be afraid of sth 害怕某物86. chat with sb 和某人闲谈be afraid that丛句87. come in 进76. because+ 句子because of + 短语88. come over to过来eg : He was late because he had a headache. 89. come up with 提出He was late because of his headache . eg: Can you come up with a good idea? 你能想77. begin to do = start to do 开始做某事?法吗出一个好办start ⋯with ⋯=begin ⋯with ⋯以什么开始什么90. communicate with sb 和某人交流eg : Let's begin the game with the song. 91. consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou.为什 111. forget to do 没有做而忘了 forgetdoing 做么不考虑去泸州?了而又忘了92. dance to 随着⋯ ⋯ 跳舞eg: Don't forget to go home, I forget closing eg : She likes dancing to the music . 她喜欢随door .着音乐跳舞112. from ⋯ to ⋯ 从某某到某某93. decide to do sth 决定做某事 eg: From me to her94. do a survey of 做某方面的调查 113. get /have sth down做完,被(别人)做⋯95. do better in在⋯ ⋯ 方面做得更好eg: I have my hair cut.我理了发(头发被剪了)96. do wrong 做错T om got his bad tooth pulled out.汤母把他的97. Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)98. Don't mind +doing / 从句 / 名词不要介意⋯ ⋯ 114. get a part-time job= find a part-time job99. each + 名(单)每一个⋯115. get along well with sb = get on well witheg : Each student has many books.sb 与某人相处得好每一个学生都有一些书116. get along with sb = get on with sb与某100. end up +doing 人相处101. enjoy +doing 喜欢117. get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 102. escape from从⋯ ⋯ 逃跑eg : I get ready for math exam. eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison.I am ready for math exam.犯人从监狱里逃跑出来118. get sb in to trouble103. expect to do sth 期待做某事给某人制造麻烦,使某人陷入麻烦 104. fall down摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来119. get sb to do sth105. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么 120. get ⋯ from ⋯ 从某处得到某物106. far from离某地远121. give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a talk.eg : The school is far from my home. 122. give sth. to sb.= give sb. sth.107. find +it +adj. +to do 发现做某事怎么样给某人某物108. find sb/sth +adj.发现什么怎么样123. go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳eg : I find the book interesting.124. go on to do去做下一件事 go on doing 继109. finish 完成+doing (名词)续做这件事 110. fit to sb = be fit for sb适合某人125. go out away from =go out of 143. How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)126. go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the 144. how do you like = what do you think of 你school 去学校(不一定是上学)对什么的看法127. good way to 好方法145. if : 是否=wether128. hate to do讨厌没做过的事eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to thehate doing讨厌做过的事party . 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会129. have a party for sb举办谁的晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time130. have a talk 听报告谈一谈t omorrow morning . 他不知道我们明天早上是否能131. have been doing现在完成进行时到达准时eg : You have been talking You have been 146. if : 如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语sleeping since.态从句132. have been to ⋯( 地方)⋯⋯去过某过地方eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain. 假如have gone to ⋯(地方)去了某地还没回来州明天不下雨,我就去泸133. have fun +doing 玩得高兴I f they change the plan they will let me know.134. have sth to do 有什么事要做会让我知道的要改变计划,他们假如他们eg: I have a lot of homework to do. 我有很多I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next,我就要去英国的钱要做year . 如果我明年由足够家庭作业I have nothing to do. 我没什么事情做147. in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为135. have to do sth 必须做某事148. in some ways 在某些方面136. have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做149. in the end = finally(adv) 最后150. in the north of ⋯什么在什么的北方什么事情有麻烦137. have⋯time +doing ( north 北sowth 南west 西east东)138. have⋯(时间)⋯off 放⋯⋯假151. in the sun 在太阳下eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假152. increase 增加139. hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/ 正在做eg : They've increased the piece of petrol by把石油价增加了3%某事3% . 他们140. help a lot 很大用处T he population has increased from 12 million141. help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事ten years ago to 18 million now .(某方面)help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事153. instead of + (名)代替142. hope to do sth 希望做某事eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear. 我想要苹果,而不要梨子166. keep +sb /sth +adj / 介词短语让什么保持I like English instead of math. 我喜欢英语而?什么样数学167. keep out 不让⋯⋯进入不喜欢154. introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人168. keep sb adj让⋯⋯保持⋯⋯introduce oneself 自我介绍e g: I want to keep mymother happy/ keep healthy.155. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事保持高兴/健康156. It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花169. key to + 名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答间案掉某人多少时eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework . 170. key to ⋯key 可以是答题或钥匙It takes me half an hour to cook. anser to ⋯157. It's +adj +for sb to do sth对某人来说做171. laugh at ⋯取笑⋯⋯e g : Don't langh at others.某事怎么样158. It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样W e langhed at the joke.159. It's +adj for sb对于某人来说怎么样172. learn by oneslfe 自学It's +adj of sb对某人来说太怎么样173. learn from sb 向某人学习160. It's +adj(for sb) to do (对某人来说)做eg: We should learn from Lei Feng.174. learn to do sth 学做某事某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事太175. let sb do sth让某人做某事176. Let sb down让某人失望怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help mewith myEnglish. eg :We shouldn't let our farents down. 我们161. It's a good idea for sb to do sth对⋯⋯的父母失望我们该让不应是个好主意177. live from : 离某地远来说162. It's important to sb对某人来说很重要178. live in + 大地方/at + 小地方居住在某地eg: It's important to me. eg: I live in LuZhou.She lives at XuanTan .163. It's time to do sth = It's time for sth 179. look after = take care of 照顾照看间180. lose one's way谁迷路去做某事的时到了该eg : It's time to have class It's time for class. eg : Lose your way. 你迷路了该去上课了181. make a decision to do sth 决定做某事164. join = take part in 参加182. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友165. just now刚才eg : I want to make friends with you. eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far183. make it early 把时间定的早一点at all .184. make on exhibition of oneself让某人出洋202. not ⋯at all 一点都不相203. not ⋯either 表否定,也不185. make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I don't have sister, either. 我也没有姐eg : I made you my wife.姐186. make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样204. not ⋯until 直到⋯⋯才⋯⋯eg : You must made your bed clean. eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back.187. make sb /sth adj 使某人/ 某物怎么样T he child didn't stop crying until I give her188. make sb do sth让某人做某事sugar.eg : I made him write. 我以前让他写205. offer / provide sb with sth给某人提供189. make up be made up of ( 被动语态)由⋯⋯206. offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么组成东西给某人190. make⋯difference to ⋯eg : I offer you water .(I offer water to you . )191. mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意⋯⋯你提供水我给做什么207. on one's way to ⋯在谁去那的路上192. most + 名most of + 代208. on the one hand 一方面193. much too + 形容词o n the other hand 另一方面194. must be 一定209. on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈195. need + 名词210. on time 准时i n time 及时196. need sb do sth 需要某人做某事211. one day =some day =someday 一天,有一197. need to do (实义动词)need do ( 情态动词)天198. no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate 212. one of + 可数名词的复数形式doing 213. one to another 一个到另一个199. no + 名词214. over and over agin 一遍又一遍的200. not anymore = no more 再也不⋯⋯eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin .eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more. 他215. part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全再也不哭职工作201. not ⋯( 形、副)at all 216. pay for ⋯付⋯⋯钱p ay the bill 开钱,付钱217. please +do eg: Please give my best regards to your family.218. please help yourself请带我向你的家人我最好的问候219. pleased with sb I regard you as my friend. 我把你当作我的朋友220. pool into = pore into He shows little regard for others.221. practice +doing练习做某事人关心别他不爱222. prefer sth to sth 相对⋯⋯更喜欢⋯⋯226. remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事eg : I prefer physics to chemisty. remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事物理eg : he remids me about cooking (He remids me在物理和化学中,我更喜欢prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做⋯不愿意去做⋯to cook. 他提醒我做饭eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving. 227. remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么,不开小车e g : The pictures remind me of my school days.骑自行车他更喜欢prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做⋯这照片使我想起了我的学校也不愿T he wor ds that (which) the teacher talke toeg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than remind me of my mother.repaiv the used one. 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也228. return sth to sb还什么东西给某人不去修旧车229. say to oneself对自己说prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意⋯230. say to sb对某人说eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来231. sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某223. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么事上pretend that 从句232. sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very谁hard .这两个骗子装着努力工作233. sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少He pretended that he did not know the answer .时间做某事他装着不知道答案234. sb with sb +is sb and sb +are224 . rather ⋯than 宁可⋯⋯也不⋯⋯235. see sb do 看见某人做过某事eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher. see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236. seem to do/be +adj显得怎么样我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats. 他喜欢狗,不eg : You seem to be tired .You seem to be happy. 猫237. send +sb sth 送给某人某物喜欢225. regard ⋯as 把⋯⋯当作⋯⋯238. send⋯to ⋯把什么寄到哪里去?to one's surprise 令某人惊奇239. shock 使⋯⋯震惊253. take classes 上课eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock . 254. take sb to 把某人带去啊,是你呀!吓我一跳eg : I take you to the hospital.240. show sb sth 向某人展示某物255. take walks = take a walk =go for a walk eg : I show her the book.散步241. show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西256. ①talk to对谁说e g : I talk to you .给某人看②talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him .eg: Show me your pen.= Show your pen to me. ③talk of谈到eg : we talked of you.242. show sth to sb 向某人展示某物④talk about谈论关于⋯⋯eg : I show the book to her. 257. talk with sb 和某人说话243. some⋯others ⋯一些⋯⋯另一些⋯⋯258. teach sb sth 教某人做某事244. start ⋯with ⋯从⋯⋯开始259. tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事begin ⋯with ⋯从⋯⋯开始260. tell sb sth tell sb that245. stay away from远离⋯⋯丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a storyeg : We're told to stay away from the animals 261. tell sb sth 告诉某人某事whe visiting the zoo. 262. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么离动物tell sb not to do sth 告诉要远某人不要做什么参观当我们z oo时,我们If you want to lose weight you'd better stay 263. tell ⋯from⋯auay from the sweet food. 264. thank you for +doing离甜食265. the same + 名词(doing)+as ⋯⋯如果你想减肥,你最好远246. stop doing 停下正在做的事266. the same⋯( 名) ⋯as247. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事as⋯(adj adv) ⋯as 相同248. stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事267. the way to do sth =the way of doing sth 249. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事做某方面的方法the way to + 地方去哪的路250. such + 名这样,这种 e g :Do you know the way to learn English.251. suit sb 适合某人Do you know the way of learning English.252. surprise sb 使某人惊奇268. the way to ⋯(地点)到哪的269. too ⋯to ⋯太怎样而不能⋯能⋯⋯⋯adj +enough to 足够so⋯that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school.= He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school .=He is so old that he can go to school .270. transalte ⋯⋯into ⋯⋯把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese .271. travel with sb 和某人去旅游272. try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well.273. try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg :He tried to climb. 他想爬上去( 但没成功) He tried climbing. 他想爬上去( 已经做过了)274. try ⋯试衣服have a try试一下275. turn down 开小←→turn up 开大276. turn off 关上←→turn o n 打开open 拆开277. upside down 倒着278. visit to ⋯参观某个地方279. wait for sb 等某人。
最新新人教版丨初中三年英语课本各单元语法点全汇总
新人教版丨初中三年英语课本各单元语法点全汇总七年级(上册)Unit 1 My name is Gina. 含有be的一般现在时,what questions,物主形容词Unit 2 This is my sister.指示代词、who、人称代词主格、名词复数Unit 3Is this your pencil?名词性物主代词,yes or no questions. Unit 4Where is my schoolbag?Where,介词,andUnit 5Do you have a soccer ball?含有have的一般现在时,yes or no questions,性质形容词,butUnit 6Do you like bananas?含有like的一般现在时,yes or no questions,肯定和否定陈述,可数及不可数名词Unit 7How much are these socks?How much,this,that,those,these Unit 8When is your birthday?When,所有格,how old are you? Unit 9My favorite subject is science.What, where, when, who七年级(下册)Unit 1Can you play the guitar?Can , 一般疑问句,whatUnit 2What time do you go to school?What time, when, 频率副词Unit 3How do you get to school?How , how long, how farUnit 4Don’t eat in class.祈使句,can, 情态动词Unit 5Why do you like pandas?Why, what, where, because,形容词Unit 6I’m watching TV.现在进行时What, yes or no questions. Unit 7It’s raining.现在进行时,how, whatUnit 8Is there a pose office near here?.There be , where,表地点的介词Unit 9What does he look like?what, 形容词,选择疑问句Unit 10I’d like some noodles.Would like, what, some, anyUnit 11How was your school trip?一般过去式,how,一般疑问句,形容词Unit 12What did you do last weekend?一般过去时,what,who八年级(上册)Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?不定代词,一般过去式Unit 2How often do you exercise?How often,频率副词Unit 3I’m more outing than my sister.形容词比较级Unit 4What’s the best movie theatre?形容词最高级Unit 5Do you want to watch a game show?一般疑问句,动词不定式Unit 6I’m going to study computer science.一般将来时Unit 7Will people have robots?含Will 的一般将来时Unit 8How do you make a banana shake?祈使句Unit 9Can you come my party?情态动词Unit 10If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.If 引导的条件句八年级(下册)Unit 1What’s the matter?疾病的表达Unit 2I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.一般将来时Unit 3Could you please clean your room?情态动词的用法Unit 4Why don’t you talk to your parents?Why don’t 句型Unit 5What were you doing when the rainstorm came?过去进行时,when与while引导的时间状语从句Unit 6An old man tried to move the mountains.动词不定式Unit 7What’s the highest mountain in the world?形容词/副词的最高级Unit 8Have you read Treasure Island yet?现在完成时Unit 9Have you ever been to a museum?现在完成时Unit10I’ve had this bike for three years.现在完成时(延续性和非延续性动词)九年级(全册)Unit 1How can we become good learners?动词+by+动名词Unit 2I think that mooncakes are delicious!宾语从句:that,if/whether Unit 3Could you please tell me where the restaurantsare?宾语从句:wh-Unit 4I used to be afraid of the ed toUnit 5What are the shirts made of?被动语态:一般现在时Unit 6When was it invented?被动语态:一般过去时被动语态:含情态动词Unit 7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.Unit 8It must belong to Caral.表推测的情态动词:must,might,could,can'tUnit 9I like music that I can dance to.定语从句:that/which,whoUnit 10You are supposed to shake hands.be supposed to+doUnit 11Sad movies make me cry.make sb. do/make sb.+adj.Unit 12Life is full of the unexpected.综合复习【时态、状语从句】、过去完成时Unit 13We're trying to save the earth!综合复习【时态、被动语态、used to、情态动词】Unit 14I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.综合复习。
人教版初三英语知识点总结
人教版初三英语知识点总结
词汇:
集中学习单元生词,不断消化词汇量。
新教材单元单词集中在一起,方便进行单元词汇学习。
集中识词过程中,学生需读懂词汇。
分步骤让学生掌握词汇,上课前教师检测学生的课外记忆情况。
完成单元知识后再集中巩固词汇。
注意常用语的学习,包括生活用语、礼貌用语等。
语法:
掌握由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句。
学习并理解过去常常做某事(used to do sth.)的语法结构。
口语交流:
激发学生的口语交流兴趣,将学会的英语基础知识融会贯通,转变为语言技能。
学习并理解excuse me、pardon、sorry等礼貌用语的区别和使用情境。
阅读理解:
掌握通过……方式(by + doing)的语法结构,理解其在句子中的用法。
理解并应用时常、有时(from time to time)的表达方式。
学习策略:
鼓励学生自主学习,注意培养学生的学习兴趣和主动性。
注意记忆方法的训练,如通过分步骤让学生掌握词汇,定期抽查学生的记忆效果等。
请注意,这只是一个大致的知识点总结,具体的知识点可能会根据教材版本、学校教学计划等因素有所不同。
为了获得更准确、
全面的知识点总结,建议参考所在学校的教学大纲和教材,以及教师的教学计划。
最新人教版初中英语各单元语法知识点汇总表
最新人教版初中英语各单元语法知识点汇总表中学语法知识点1.一般现在时to be2.特殊疑问句what ___3.一般疑问句与回答yes/no4.物主形容词possessive adj。
(如my。
your。
his。
her)5.指示代词demonstrative pronouns (如this。
these。
that。
those)6.who n7.人称代词subject pronouns (如I。
he。
she。
they)8.名词复数plural nouns9.物主代词Possessive pronouns (如mine。
yours。
his。
hers)10.where n11.ns (如on。
in。
under)12.n and13.一般现在时to have14.质量的形容词adj。
of quality15.连词but16.肯定和否定句affirmative & negative statements17.可数和不可数名词___18.How much疑问句19.When疑问句20.所有格’s21.What。
why。
when。
who疑问句22.情态动词modal verb can初中英语单元上册1.我的名字叫___2.这是我的姐姐3.这是你的铅笔吗?4.我的书包在哪里?下册5.你有足球吗?6.你喜欢香蕉吗?7.这些袜子多少钱?8.你的生日是什么时候?9.我最喜欢的科目是科学10.你会弹吉他吗?Unit 2: What Time Do You Go to School?___ about time。
We will use the words "what time" to ask about specific times。
such as "What time do you go to school?"We will also learn about adverbs of frequency。
完整版人教版初中英语语法完整总结
完整版人教版初中英语语法完整总结人教版初中英语语法完整总结如下:时态:动词的时态分为一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时。
一般现在时(Simple Present Tense):表示经常性活动、习惯或客观事实。
一般过去时(Simple Past Tense):表示过去发生的动作或状态。
一般将来时(Simple Future Tense):表示将来发生的动作或状态。
现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense):表示现在正在进行的动作。
过去进行时(Past Continuous Tense):表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。
现在完成时(Present Perfect Tense):表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或一直持续到现在的动作。
过去完成时(Past Perfect Tense):表示过去某个时间点或动作之前已经发生过的动作或状态。
语态:英语中的语态分为主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态(Active Voice):主语为动作的执行者。
被动语态(Passive Voice):主语是动作的承受者。
名词:名词主要负责表示事物的名称和概念。
可数名词(Countable Nouns):表示可以计数的名词,可有单数和复数形式。
不可数名词(Uncountable Nouns):表示不可数的名词,只有单数形式。
复数名词(Plural Nouns):表示复数的名词,可通过在名词后加-s或-es形成。
冠词:冠词主要用于限定名词。
不定冠词(Indefinite Article):a/an,表示泛指。
定冠词(Definite Article):the,表示特指。
形容词:形容词用于修饰名词,表示事物的性质、特征或状态。
比较级与最高级:形容词有比较级和最高级形式,用于比较两个或多个事物的程度。
比较级(Comparative):表示两者之间的比较。
最高级(Superlative):表示三者或以上之间的比较。
人教版初中英语各单元语法知识点汇总表
How疑问句how was your weekend?பைடு நூலகம்
Grade 8
上
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
Indefinite pronouns不定代词
Simple past tense of regular & irregular verbs及物&不及物动词一般过去时
whoquestion
人称代词subject pronouns –I, he, she, they
名词复数plural nouns
Unit 3 Is this your pencil?
Possessive pronouns物主代词mine, yours, his, hers
yes/no一般疑问句与回答
Why, what, where疑问句where are koalas from?
Because…
Adj. of quality质量的形容词
Unit 6 I’m watching TV
Presentprogressive tense现在进行时
What疑问句what are you doing?
Unit 7 It’s raining!
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
How, how long, how far疑问句
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class
Imperatives祈使句Don’t
Canfor permission允许
modal verb情态动词have to, must
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?
初中三年英语的所有语法知识
初中三年英语的所有语法知识标题:初中三年英语的所有语法知识(创建与标题相符的正文并拓展)在学习英语的过程中,语法是非常重要的一部分。
语法是指英语中的基本规则和结构,是英语学习的基础。
在初中三年的学习中,语法知识占据了非常重要的地位。
以下是初中三年英语的所有语法知识。
1. 名词的单复数变化名词的单复数变化是初中三年英语中最基础的语法知识之一。
名词的单复数变化包括:- 单数名词:book、window、teacher- 复数名词:window、teacher、book2. 动词的时态动词的时态是英语学习中非常重要的一个方面。
初中三年中的动词时态包括:- 现在时态:is、are、am、isn"t、 haven"t、 will、would、can、can"t、have、 had- 过去时态: was、 were、 was/were、 was/ were not、 had been、will have been、 would have been、 could have been- 将来时态: will be、 would be、 can be、 can"t be、 had been、 will have been、 would have been- 过去将来时态: would have been、 could have been3. 形容词和副词形容词和副词是英语学习中非常重要的方面。
初中三年中的形容词和副词包括:- 形容词:happy、 sad、 hot、 cold、 long、 short、 big、small、 rich、 poor、 beautiful、丑陋的- 副词:快、慢、远、近、高、矮、好、坏、多、少4. 介词介词是英语学习中一个非常重要的方面。
初中三年中的介词包括:- 在、往、到、以、因为、所以、上、下、里、边、中间除了以上四个基本的语法知识,还可以学习到更多的语法知识,如从句、分词、名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句等。
人教版初三英语各单元知识点总结
人教版初三英语各单元知识点总结初三英语各单元知识点详细总结Unit 1一、知识点1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。
Check out: 在旅馆结账离开。
2.By: ①通过…..方式(途径)。
例:I learn English by listening to tapes.②在…..旁边。
例:by the window/the door③乘坐交通工具例:by bus/car④在……之前,到……为止。
例:by October在10月前⑤被例:English is spoken by many people.3.how与what的区别:how通常对方式或程度提问,意思有:怎么样如何,通常用来做状语、表语。
what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问,意思为什么,通常做宾语,主语。
①How is your summer holiday? It?s OK.(how表示程度做表语)②How did you travel around the world? I travel by air.③What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects.①What…think of…? How…like…?②What…do with…? How…deal with…?③What…like about…? How…like…?④What?s the weather like today? How?s the weather today?⑤What to do? How to do it?e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book?I don?t know what I should do with the matter.=I don?t know how I should deal with it.What do you like about China?=How do you like China?I don?t know what to do next step?=I don?t know how to do it next step?㊣What good / bad weather it is today!(weather为不可数名词,其前不能加 a )㊣What a fine / bad day it is today! (day为可数名词,其前要加 a )4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法: 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
完整版人教版初中英语语法总结
完整版人教版初中英语语法总结人教版初中英语语法总结一、单数名词与复数名词的构成:1. 一般情况下,在名词单数后面加-s构成复数。
例:book – books, pen – pens, desk – desks。
2. 以s, x, sh, ch, o结尾的名词,加-es构成复数。
例:bus – buses, box – boxes, brush – brushes, watch – watches, tomato – tomatoes。
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,变y为i,再加-es构成复数。
例:baby – babies, city – cities, family – families。
4. 以f或fe结尾的名词,变f或fe为v,再加-es构成复数。
例:leaf – leaves, knife – knives, life – lives, thief – thieves。
5. 不规则变化。
例:man – men, woman – women, child – children, tooth – teeth, foot – feet。
二、动词的一般现在时:1. 第三人称单数在动词后面加-s。
例:I play basketball. He plays basketball.2. 如果动词是以s, ss, sh, ch, x, o结尾的,则加-es。
例:She watches TV. He washes his hands. She teaches English. The boy fixes the computer. He goes to school.3. 否定句和一般疑问句中,助动词do/does放在句首。
例:I don't like swimming. Do you like swimming? She doesn't eat meat. Does he eat meat?4. 表示经常性的动作、习惯性的动作或客观事实的句子,也用一般现在时。
人教版2018-2019学年初三英语上册全册单元重点短语及句型汇总
人教版2018-2019学年初三英语上册全册单元重点短语及句型汇总一段时间内已经完成的动作或状态例:I have XXX.4.It’s important to do sth。
结构:It’s+adj.+(for sb.)+to do sth.例:It’XXX for us to ask for help when we have difficulties.5.Not only…but also…结构:Not only+主语+谓语,but also+主语+谓语例:Not only should we pay n to grammar。
but also to n.6.If you want to…,you should…结构:If+条件从句,主句(should+动词原形)例:If you want to improve your writing。
you should practice more.7.The more…,the more…结构:The more+形容词/副词,the more+形容词/副词例:The more mistakes you make。
the more you will learn.8.It’s never too late to do sth。
结构:It’s+adj.+to do sth.例:It’s never too late to start learning a new language.9.Why not do sth。
结构:Why not+动词原形例:Why not ask your teacher for help if you don’t understand something?10.Practice makes perfect。
熟能生巧。
改写:1.请求他人的帮助时,要有耐心。
2.练口语是提高英语能力的关键。
3.制作单词卡片和听磁带是研究英语的诀窍之一。
4.不要害怕犯语法错误,因为犯错是研究的一部分。
初三英语全册知识点
初三英语全册知识点新人教版初三英语全册知识点新人教版初三英语全册知识点今天,小简老师要和大家分享的是初三全册的知识点总结,初中的英语学习一定要从基础抓起,加油哦,同学们!一. 介词by的用法1. 意为“在……旁”,“靠近”。
Some are singing and dancing under a big tree. Some are drawing by the lake.有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。
有的在湖边画画儿。
2. 意为“不迟于”,“到……时为止”。
Your son will be all right by supper time.你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。
How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term?到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲?3. 表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”、“用”、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。
The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing.猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。
The boy’s father was so thankful that he taught Edison how to send messages by railway telegraph.孩子的父亲是那么的感激,于是他教爱迪生怎样通过铁路电报来传达信息。
4. 表示“逐个”,“逐批”的意思。
One by one they went past the table in the dark.他们一个一个得在黑暗中经过这张桌子。
5. 表示“根据”,“按照”的意思。
What time is it by your watch?你的表几点了?6. 和take , hold等动词连用,说明接触身体的某一部分。
I took him by the hand.我拉住了他的手。
(完整)人教版初中英语各单元语法知识点汇总表(3),推荐文档
Canforinvitations
情态动词Modal verbmight
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
Firstconditional第一/真实条件句if + will
Howmuch疑问句
Unit 8 When is your birthday?
When疑问句
Possessive所有格‘s
Unit 9 My favorite subject is science
What,why, when, who疑问句
Grade 7
下
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks
Infinitives as object, adverbial and object complement不定式宾语,状语和宾语不足语
Modal verbcouldforsuggestions
Phrasal verbs动词短语
Howoften…?疑问句
Adv. of frequency频率 副词sometimes, usually,often,
never, once a month
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
比较级Comparatives with–(i)er &more
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to
Relativeclauseswiththat,whoandwhich关系从句
人教版初中英语语法知识点总结归纳
人教版初中英语语法知识点总结归纳一、名词1. 名词概念简介在学习初中英语的过程中,名词是我们最先接触到的语法知识点之一。
名词是指表示人、事物、地方、抽象概念等的词,它是英语中最基本的词类之一。
2. 名词的分类和用法在人教版初中英语教材中,我们学习了可数名词和不可数名词的区别与用法。
可数名词可以用来表示一个或多个单独的事物,而不可数名词则表示不可数的整体或抽象概念。
3. 名词的复数形式当名词为可数名词时,我们需要学习其复数形式的变化规则。
在英语中,名词的复数形式有一定的规律,大部分名词在末尾加上-s即可表示复数形式,但也有一些特殊情况需要特别注意。
二、代词1. 代词的使用范围及特点代词是用来代替名词或其他词类的词,在英语句子中起着非常重要的作用。
在人教版初中英语教材中,我们学习了人称代词、指示代词、不定代词等不同种类的代词,并了解了它们的不同用法和语法规则。
2. 反身代词的用法反身代词是一种特殊的代词,它在句子中的使用具有一定的限制条件。
学习反身代词的用法可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己在交流中的意思。
三、动词1. 动词时态的使用动词时态是初中英语学习中的重要知识点之一。
在人教版初中英语教材中,我们学习了一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等不同的时态,了解了它们的用法和相互转换的规则。
2. 动词的语态除了时态以外,动词的语态也是我们需要掌握的重要知识点之一。
英语中的动词有主动语态和被动语态两种,它们在句子中的使用与汉语有很大的不同,需要我们花费一定的时间和精力去理解和掌握。
四、形容词与副词1. 形容词的修饰作用形容词是用来修饰名词或代词的词,它可以帮助我们更具体地描述一个事物的特征或性质。
学习形容词的用法可以使我们在表达时更加生动、明了。
2. 副词的修饰作用副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子的词,它可以帮助我们更准确地表达时间、地点、原因、目的等概念。
在人教版初中英语教材中,我们学习了副词的不同种类和用法,了解了它们在句子中的位置和作用。
人教版初三年级英语第8到第10单元知识点总结大全
张贴 put up 连用of 常与强调第一个人或事物的个别情况各自的每个each 10. Unit 8 九年级英语连用of 不能与则有“全体”的意思一切的每一个的每个every 短语动词小结建立成立set up 11. 年成立的。
2000这座医院是在The new hospital was set up in 2000. 常见短语动词结构有下面几种:help him (to) study帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do 12. 属于belong to 看look at 听listen of 如:介词+动词1. help him with English帮助某人做某事help sb. with sth. 这种结构相当于及物动词,后面跟宾语。
help study 帮助做某事 help do 熬夜stay up 关掉turn off 放弃give up 如:副词+动词2.投入使用,利用…把to use …13. put 这种结构有时相当于及物动词,如果其宾语是代词,就必须放在动他们把新机器投入使用They put the new machine to use. 词和副词之间,如果是名词,则既可插在动词和副词之间,也可放I spent a day visiting Beijing. …做…花费doing …spend 14. 在短语动词后。
我花了一天的时间去参观北京。
(名词+动词3. 抓住catch hold of 参加take part in如:)介词 I spent 3 years on English. …在…花费on sth. …spend提出,想出come up with 如:介词+副词+动词4. 从句plan + 计划做某事plan to do 15. 用完,耗尽run out of I plan to go to Beijing. === I plan (that) I will go to Beijing. 一个无家可归的男孩a homeless boy 无家可归的homeless adj. 1. 我计划去北京。
人教版初三英语u9-12语法与重点词组
U91.被动语态(1). 被动语态表示句子的主语是谓语动词所表示的动作承受者。
(2). 被动语态基本结构:be+及物动词的过去分词(如果是不用物动词,其过去分词应带有相应的介词)(3). 被动语态中的be 是助动词,有人称、数和时态的变化。
一般现在时被动语态为:am/is/are+过去分词一般过去时被动语态为:was/were+ 过去分词与情态动词连用的被动语态:情态动词+ be + 过去分词Can/couldShouldWill/would(4). 被动语态中动作的发出者或执行者做介词by的宾语,放在句末,by 表示“由,被”的意思重点单词重点单词1.v. 发明n. 发明家n. 发明可数名词2.用来做…(是被动语态)笔是用来写的。
3.给某人某样东西我给他一支笔.4.all day 整天5.错误地6.make sb./sth. +形容词使…怎么样它使我高兴make sb./sth. +名词让…做…它让我发笑7.意外偶然8.not…until…直到…才做…我直到完成我的工作才去睡觉。
9.according to +名词根据…according to this article根据这篇文章10.nearby adj. 附近的如:the nearby river11.fall into 落入掉进叶子落入了河里12.fall down 摔倒She fell down from her bike.13.quite 非常adv. 与冠词a连用时,冠词a必须放在它的后面quite a beautiful girl 一个漂亮的女孩very 非常adv. 与冠词a连用时,冠词a必须放在它的前面 a very beautiful girl 一个漂亮女孩14.in the way 这样15.travel around 周游16.more than =over 超过17.knock into 撞上(某人)18.divide sth. into …将…划分成.19.since then 自从那以后常与完成时态连用自从那以后,我已经离开了北京Unit101. 过去完成时(1) 构成:由助动词had + 过去分词构成否定式:had not + 过去分词缩写形式:hadn’t(2) 用法:过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。
初中三年英语课本各单元语法知识点汇总及必考13种语法点详解
Itmust belong to Caral.
表推测的情态动词:must,might,could,can't
Unit9
I like music that I can dance to.
usedto
Unit5
What are the shirts made of ?
被动语态:一般现在时
Unit6
When was it invented ?
被动语态:一般过去时
Unit7
Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
被动语态:含情态动词
名词性物主代词,yesor no questions.
Unit4
Where is my schoolbag?
Where,介词,and
Unit5
Do you havea soccer ball?
含有have的一般现在时,yesor no questions,性质形容词,but
Unit6
Do you like bananas?
形容词最高级
Unit5
Do you want to watch a game show?
一般疑问句,动词不定式
Unit6
I’mgoing to study computer science.
一般将来时
Unit7
Will people have robots?
含Will的一般将来时
Unit8
Howdo you make a banana shake?
Unit6
Anold man tried to move the mountains.
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新人教,新,人教,版丨,初中,三年,英语,课本,各,七年级(上册)Unit 1
My name is Gina.
含有be的一般现在时,what questions,
物主形容词
Unit 2
This is my sister.
指示代词、who、人称代词主格、名词复数
Unit 3
Is this your pencil?
名词性物主代词,yes or no questions.
Unit 4
Where is my schoolbag?
Where,介词,and
Unit 5
Do you have a soccer ball?
含有have的一般现在时,yes or no
questions,性质形容词,but
Unit 6
Do you like bananas?
含有like的一般现在时,yes or no
questions,肯定和否定陈述,可数及不可数名词
How much are these socks?
How much,this,that,those,these Unit 8
When is your birthday?
When,所有格,how old are you? Unit 9
My favorite subject is science. What, where, when, who
七年级(下册)
Unit 1
Can you play the guitar?
Can , 一般疑问句,what
Unit 2
What time do you go to school? What time, when, 频率副词
Unit 3
How do you get to school?
How , how long, how far
Unit 4
Don’t eat in class.
祈使句,can, 情态动词
Why do you like pandas?
Why, what, where, because,形容词
Unit 6
I’m watching TV.
现在进行时What, yes or no questions. Unit 7
It’s raining.
现在进行时,how, what
Unit 8
Is there a pose office near here?. There be , where,表地点的介词
Unit 9
What does he look like?
what, 形容词,选择疑问句
Unit 10
I’d like some noodles.
Would like, what, some, any
Unit 11
How was your school trip?
一般过去式,how,一般疑问句,形容词Unit 12
What did you do last weekend?
一般过去时,what,who
八年级(上册)
Unit 1
Where did you go on vacation?
不定代词,一般过去式
Unit 2
How often do you exercise?
How often,频率副词
Unit 3
I’m more outing than my sister.
形容词比较级
Unit 4
What’s the best movie theatre?
形容词最高级
Unit 5
Do you want to watch a game show?
一般疑问句,动词不定式
Unit 6
I’m going to study computer science.一般将来时
Unit 7
Will people have robots?
含Will 的一般将来时
Unit 8
How do you make a banana shake?
祈使句
Unit 9
Can you come my party?
情态动词
Unit 10
If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time. If 引导的条件句
八年级(下册)
Unit 1
What’s the matter?
疾病的表达
Unit 2
I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.
一般将来时
Unit 3
Could you please clean your room?
情态动词的用法
Unit 4
Why don’t you talk to your parents?
Why don’t 句型
Unit 5
What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 过去进行时,when与
while引导的时间状语
从句
Unit 6
An old man tried to move the mountains.
动词不定式
Unit 7
What’s the highest mountain in the world? 形容词/副词的最高级
Unit 8
Have you read Treasure Island yet?
现在完成时
Unit 9
Have you ever been to a museum?
现在完成时
Unit10
I’ve had this bike for three years.
现在完成时(延续性和非延续性动词)
九年级(全册)
Unit 1
How can we become good learners?
动词+by+动名词
Unit 2
I think that mooncakes are delicious!
宾语从句:that,if/whether
Unit 3
Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?
宾语从句:wh-
Unit 4
I used to be afraid of the dark.
used to
Unit 5
What are the shirts made of?
被动语态:一般现在时
Unit 6
When was it invented?
被动语态:一般过去时
Unit 7
Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
被动语态:含情态动词
Unit 8
It must belong to Caral.
表推测的情态动词:must, might,could,can't Unit 9
I like music that I can dance to.
定语从句:that/which,who
Unit 10
You are supposed to shake hands.
be supposed to+do
Unit 11
Sad movies make me cry.
make sb. do/make sb.+adj.
Unit 12
Life is full of the unexpected.
综合复习【时态、状语从句】、
过去完成时
Unit 13
We're trying to save the earth!
综合复习【时态、被动语态、
used to、情态动词】
Unit 14
I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. 综合复习。