现在完成进行时PPT幻灯片
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现在完成进行时(共44张PPT)
• 3 表示按计划近期内即将发生的动作。
I am meeting Mr. Wang tonight. 我今晚要去见王先生。 I am going to Qingdao for the summer holiday this year. 我计划今年去青岛过暑假。 The plane is leaving for London soon. 飞机即将飞往伦敦。
• I the present tense
1 表示客观事实或普通真理.(不受时态限制) The geography teacher told us the earth moves around the sun. 地理老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。 Japan lies to the east of China. 日本位于中国的东方。 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳东升西落。
作或状态。 The plane takes off at 10:00 a.m. 飞机上午10点起飞。 Tomorrow is Wednesday. 明天是星期三。
• 5 在时间、条件状语从句中用一般现在时表
示将来的动作。 We will have to put off the sports meeting if it rains tomorrow. 如果明天下雨我们将不得不推迟会议。 I can’t leave unless my boss agrees. 除非老板同意，否则我不能走。 Notes: if 引导的条件状语从句中可以用 shall 或will 表示意愿，但不表示时态。 If you will accept my invitation and come to our party, my family will be pleased.
高中语法现在完成时和现在完成进行时PPT
第十七页，共28页。
5. 现在完成时还往往可以同包括现在时间y, this morning/week/month/year, up to these few days/weeks/months/years,, up to present, so far等:
Yet:
“仍然，还 ” 用在疑问句和否定句 中，放在句末。
I haven’t read this book yet . Have you had breakfast yet ?
第四页，共28页。
ever
never
“曾经”通常用于疑问句和
肯定句中,放在句中。
I have ever seen this film. Have you ever been to the USA ?
become—be
borrow—keep buy—have
begin (start)—be on open—be open die—be dead
leave--be away
come--be here/in go out—be out
join--be a member/be in begin to study--study
2. We went to the USA last Monday. Today is Monday . We _________ h(asvteays)tainyetdhe USA since last Monday.
第九页，共28页。
since and for
The woman has worked at this school
注明：非延续性动词在否定结构中可用于现在完成时态： I haven’t bought anything for two days.
5. 现在完成时还往往可以同包括现在时间y, this morning/week/month/year, up to these few days/weeks/months/years,, up to present, so far等:
Yet:
“仍然，还 ” 用在疑问句和否定句 中，放在句末。
I haven’t read this book yet . Have you had breakfast yet ?
第四页，共28页。
ever
never
“曾经”通常用于疑问句和
肯定句中,放在句中。
I have ever seen this film. Have you ever been to the USA ?
become—be
borrow—keep buy—have
begin (start)—be on open—be open die—be dead
leave--be away
come--be here/in go out—be out
join--be a member/be in begin to study--study
2. We went to the USA last Monday. Today is Monday . We _________ h(asvteays)tainyetdhe USA since last Monday.
第九页，共28页。
since and for
The woman has worked at this school
注明：非延续性动词在否定结构中可用于现在完成时态： I haven’t bought anything for two days.
《现在完成进行时》课件
现在完成时：强调动作的静态性，表示动作已经结束，不再进行
现在完成进行时：强调动作的持续性和未完成性 现在完成时：强调动作的完成性和结果 现在完成进行时：常用于描述正在进行的动作 现在完成时：常用于描述已经完成的动作
现在完成时：表示动作在过 去完成，对现在产生影响或 结果
现在完成进行时：表示动作 从过去开始，一直持续到现 在，可能还会继续下去
提示：在使用现在完成进行时，要注意动作的持续性和连续性，避 免与一般过去时混淆。
现在完成进行时表示动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在，可能还会继 续下去
注意区分现在完成进行时和一般现在时的区别，一般现在时表示动 作的持续性，而现在完成进行时表示动作的持续性和完成性
注意区分现在完成进行时和过去完成进行时的区别，过去完成进行时 表示动作在过去某个时间点之前已经开始，并一直持续到那个时间点
现在完成进行时表 示动作在过去某个 时间点开始，一直 持续到现在，可能 还会继续下去。
现在完成进行时表 示动作在过去某个 时间点开始，一直 持续到现在，可能 还会继续下去。
现在完成进行时：强调动作的持续性，表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现 在 现在完成时：强调动作的完成性，表示动作在过去已经完成
现在完成进行时：强调动作的动态性，表示动作正在进行中
主语：表示动作的发出者
构成：主语 +have/has+been+动词 的现在分词
have/has：助动词，表示 动作正在进行
been：助动词，表示动作 已经完成
动词的现在分词：表示动作 正在进行
主语+have/has+been+动词的 现在分词+其他
主语+have/has+been+动词的 现在分词+for+时间段
现在完成进行时：强调动作的持续性和未完成性 现在完成时：强调动作的完成性和结果 现在完成进行时：常用于描述正在进行的动作 现在完成时：常用于描述已经完成的动作
现在完成时：表示动作在过 去完成，对现在产生影响或 结果
现在完成进行时：表示动作 从过去开始，一直持续到现 在，可能还会继续下去
提示：在使用现在完成进行时，要注意动作的持续性和连续性，避 免与一般过去时混淆。
现在完成进行时表示动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在，可能还会继 续下去
注意区分现在完成进行时和一般现在时的区别，一般现在时表示动 作的持续性，而现在完成进行时表示动作的持续性和完成性
注意区分现在完成进行时和过去完成进行时的区别，过去完成进行时 表示动作在过去某个时间点之前已经开始，并一直持续到那个时间点
现在完成进行时表 示动作在过去某个 时间点开始，一直 持续到现在，可能 还会继续下去。
现在完成进行时表 示动作在过去某个 时间点开始，一直 持续到现在，可能 还会继续下去。
现在完成进行时：强调动作的持续性，表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现 在 现在完成时：强调动作的完成性，表示动作在过去已经完成
现在完成进行时：强调动作的动态性，表示动作正在进行中
主语：表示动作的发出者
构成：主语 +have/has+been+动词 的现在分词
have/has：助动词，表示 动作正在进行
been：助动词，表示动作 已经完成
动词的现在分词：表示动作 正在进行
主语+have/has+been+动词的 现在分词+其他
主语+have/has+been+动词的 现在分词+for+时间段
时态—现在完成进行时(英语语法课件)
e.g.： They have been doing morning exercises for years。
多年来他们一直早锻炼。
现在完成进行时的时间状语
一 、与for+ 时间段 / since +时间点 的时间状语连用 e.g. We have been studying English for 7 years.
A.has been going B. went C. goes D. has gone
现在完成进行时
牛刀小试
2. Jim ___D_____in this library every morning over the last 2 months.
A.had been working B. worked C. works D. has been working
《英语语法》
现在完成进行时
目录
1 现在完成进行时的概念 2 现在完成时进行时的用法 3 现在完成进行时的易错点
到底是什么叫
Present Perfect Continuous Tense
现在完成进行时
现在完成进行时的概念：
01 现在完成进行时，动词的一种基本，是一个比较复杂的时态。时态。
02
表示一个动作从过去开始，一直延续到现在，并且 还有可能持续下去。
03 具有未完性和感情色彩的特征。
现在完成进行时的句子构成
主语+助动词(have/has)+been+动词的现在分词+其他成分
e.g.：
1. I have been living in Wuhan for ten years. 我已经在武汉住了10年了。
表示开始于过去的活动持续到现在，并且活动往往还没有 结束，将继续持续下去。（持续性）
多年来他们一直早锻炼。
现在完成进行时的时间状语
一 、与for+ 时间段 / since +时间点 的时间状语连用 e.g. We have been studying English for 7 years.
A.has been going B. went C. goes D. has gone
现在完成进行时
牛刀小试
2. Jim ___D_____in this library every morning over the last 2 months.
A.had been working B. worked C. works D. has been working
《英语语法》
现在完成进行时
目录
1 现在完成进行时的概念 2 现在完成时进行时的用法 3 现在完成进行时的易错点
到底是什么叫
Present Perfect Continuous Tense
现在完成进行时
现在完成进行时的概念：
01 现在完成进行时，动词的一种基本，是一个比较复杂的时态。时态。
02
表示一个动作从过去开始，一直延续到现在，并且 还有可能持续下去。
03 具有未完性和感情色彩的特征。
现在完成进行时的句子构成
主语+助动词(have/has)+been+动词的现在分词+其他成分
e.g.：
1. I have been living in Wuhan for ten years. 我已经在武汉住了10年了。
表示开始于过去的活动持续到现在，并且活动往往还没有 结束，将继续持续下去。（持续性）
现在完成进行时(38张PPT)
articles to our magazine.
结论: 现在完成进行时主要用于表示
A. 过去开始而且现在仍在进行的动作。 B. 过去开始, 现在刚刚停止的动作。 C. 现在看到其直接结果的动作。
现在完成时主要用于表示已经完成的 动作及其与现在的关系。
In pairs, take turns to read the statement and turn it into a question using the present perfect continuous tense. The words in brackets may help you. (P41)
you long.（我找了你老半天）
3, 叙述“最近”一直从事的工 作或活动。－－lately,
recently
★What’s the matter? Your eyes are red
and puffy. Have you been crying?
(你是不是一直在哭？) ★ The weather has been changeable
straight hours. Why don’t you take a break?
2) The telephone has beeபைடு நூலகம் ringing for
almost a minute. Why doesn’t someone answer it?
2, 叙述从过去某时开始一直继续到现在，但不
7. Who do you guess ___ where I ___ just now?
A. lie.., lay
B. is lying.., lay
C. lies.., lain
D. lied.., laid
结论: 现在完成进行时主要用于表示
A. 过去开始而且现在仍在进行的动作。 B. 过去开始, 现在刚刚停止的动作。 C. 现在看到其直接结果的动作。
现在完成时主要用于表示已经完成的 动作及其与现在的关系。
In pairs, take turns to read the statement and turn it into a question using the present perfect continuous tense. The words in brackets may help you. (P41)
you long.（我找了你老半天）
3, 叙述“最近”一直从事的工 作或活动。－－lately,
recently
★What’s the matter? Your eyes are red
and puffy. Have you been crying?
(你是不是一直在哭？) ★ The weather has been changeable
straight hours. Why don’t you take a break?
2) The telephone has beeபைடு நூலகம் ringing for
almost a minute. Why doesn’t someone answer it?
2, 叙述从过去某时开始一直继续到现在，但不
7. Who do you guess ___ where I ___ just now?
A. lie.., lay
B. is lying.., lay
C. lies.., lain
D. lied.., laid
现在完成进行时完整版课件
up to now（直到现在）
in the past few years（在过去的几年里）
句子结构特点
肯定句
否定句
疑问句
特殊疑问句
主语 + have/has been + -ing分词 + 其他成分
主语 + have/has not been + -ing分词 + 其
他成分
Have/Has + 主语 + been + -ing分词 + 其
03
常见错误及纠正方法
时态混淆错误
纠正方法
明确现在完成进行时的基本结构 为“have/has been + 动词的现 在分词”，注意与现在完成时的
区别。
练习题
请将以下句子改为正确的现在完 成进行时形式。
错误
They have played tennis for an hour.
正确
They have been playing tennis for an hour.
总结回顾与拓展延伸
关键知识点总结
现在完成进行时的基本形式
have/has been + -ing分词，表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现 在的动作，并且这个动作可能刚刚终止，也可能仍然在进行。
现在完成进行时的用法
用于表示一个动作从过去开始一直延续到现在，或刚刚终止，强调 动作持续的时间长度和对现在的影响。
感谢您的观看
THANKS
动词形式使用不当
纠正方法
练习题
现在完成进行时的动词应使用现在分词形式， 即动词的“-ing”形式。注意不规则动词的 现在分词形式变化。
请将以下句子中的动词改为正确的现在分词 形式。
高中英语语法现在完成进行时(共38张PPT)
2. We have been waiting for you for half an hour.
现在完成进行时的用法3
Tip 3:表示动作从过去到现在的时间内重复发 生但有可能间断。
1. It has been raining these days.
2. We have been practicing Kung Fu recently.
Tip 5：副词never, yet, already ,ever等可 用于现在完成时，但不可用于现在完成进行 时。
Practice
1. She__h_a_s__lo_s_t (lose) her keys. She can’t find them anywhere 2. I _h_a_v_e__b_e_e_n_w__ri_ti_n_g_(write) the book, but
minutes ago.
The man started working in the field half an hour ago. He is still working now.
The man h__a_s__b_e_e_n__w_o__rk__in_g__ (work)
in the field for half an hour.
6. — There is so much snow these days, isn't there? — Yes, it ____ for a few days. A. was snowing B. has been snowing C. had been snowing D. snowed
7. I wonder why Jenny ______ us recently. We should have heard from her by now.
现在完成进行时的用法3
Tip 3:表示动作从过去到现在的时间内重复发 生但有可能间断。
1. It has been raining these days.
2. We have been practicing Kung Fu recently.
Tip 5：副词never, yet, already ,ever等可 用于现在完成时，但不可用于现在完成进行 时。
Practice
1. She__h_a_s__lo_s_t (lose) her keys. She can’t find them anywhere 2. I _h_a_v_e__b_e_e_n_w__ri_ti_n_g_(write) the book, but
minutes ago.
The man started working in the field half an hour ago. He is still working now.
The man h__a_s__b_e_e_n__w_o__rk__in_g__ (work)
in the field for half an hour.
6. — There is so much snow these days, isn't there? — Yes, it ____ for a few days. A. was snowing B. has been snowing C. had been snowing D. snowed
7. I wonder why Jenny ______ us recently. We should have heard from her by now.
高中英语语法现在完成进行时(共38张PPT)
4. The little boy has been struggling to be attentive, but can’t help falling asleep.
Definition
现在完成进行时
表示动作从过去某一时间开始，一直 持续到现在，或者刚刚终止，或者可 能仍然要继续下去。
现在完成进行时的构成
I have had this camera for five years. √
I have taken photos of UFOs with this camera.
√ I have been having this camera for five year×s.
I have been taking photos of UFOs with this
链接高考
3.—Where is Peter? I can’t find him anywhere.
--He went to the library after breakfast and _C_his essay there ever since.
A. w writing D. is writing
1)构成:
have/has + been + doing 2)肯定、否定及疑问形式：
肯定句: I have been working.
She has been working.
否定句: I have not been working.
She has not been working.
疑问句: Have I been working?
in the field for half an hour.
I have been learning English since I was 8 years old and I still love it.
Definition
现在完成进行时
表示动作从过去某一时间开始，一直 持续到现在，或者刚刚终止，或者可 能仍然要继续下去。
现在完成进行时的构成
I have had this camera for five years. √
I have taken photos of UFOs with this camera.
√ I have been having this camera for five year×s.
I have been taking photos of UFOs with this
链接高考
3.—Where is Peter? I can’t find him anywhere.
--He went to the library after breakfast and _C_his essay there ever since.
A. w writing D. is writing
1)构成:
have/has + been + doing 2)肯定、否定及疑问形式：
肯定句: I have been working.
She has been working.
否定句: I have not been working.
She has not been working.
疑问句: Have I been working?
in the field for half an hour.
I have been learning English since I was 8 years old and I still love it.
现在完成进行时和现在完成时(共28张PPT)
• Structure • Meaning • Usages
1.自从回家以来我一直睡不好觉。 I _h_a_v_e_n_’_t_b_e_e_n_s_l_e_e_p_in_g__ well since I returned home.
2.这本书他已读了两个小时了，但还没读完。 He _h_a_s_b__ee_n__r_e_a_d_in_g__ this book for two hours, but he hasn’t finished it.
比较三：
Tip 3:现在完成进行时比较生动，有时含有 明显的感情色彩，而现在完成时往往只说明 一个事实，一种影响或结果。
试比较：
I have been dreaming to be an astronaut.
I have dreamt to be an astronaut.
比较四：(state verb & action verb)
camera.
√
Tip 4：现在完成时可以用表状态的动词(have)和表动作 的动词(take)作谓语。而现在完成进行时只能用表动作 的动词(take)作谓语。
State verb & action verb
常用表状态、情感、感觉的动词: (1)have, exist，know，belong to等 (2)like, love，hate, believe, want, regret,
I have had this camera for five years. √
I have taken photos of UFOs with this camera.
√ I have been having this camera for five year×s.
1.自从回家以来我一直睡不好觉。 I _h_a_v_e_n_’_t_b_e_e_n_s_l_e_e_p_in_g__ well since I returned home.
2.这本书他已读了两个小时了，但还没读完。 He _h_a_s_b__ee_n__r_e_a_d_in_g__ this book for two hours, but he hasn’t finished it.
比较三：
Tip 3:现在完成进行时比较生动，有时含有 明显的感情色彩，而现在完成时往往只说明 一个事实，一种影响或结果。
试比较：
I have been dreaming to be an astronaut.
I have dreamt to be an astronaut.
比较四：(state verb & action verb)
camera.
√
Tip 4：现在完成时可以用表状态的动词(have)和表动作 的动词(take)作谓语。而现在完成进行时只能用表动作 的动词(take)作谓语。
State verb & action verb
常用表状态、情感、感觉的动词: (1)have, exist，know，belong to等 (2)like, love，hate, believe, want, regret,
I have had this camera for five years. √
I have taken photos of UFOs with this camera.
√ I have been having this camera for five year×s.
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1980:be born 1989 ~now: basketball player
He started playing basketball in 1989.
How long has Yao Ming been playing basketball? He has been playing basketball since 1989.
two hours.
5. It’s 5 years _s_in__c_ewe left school.
6. – How long has Mary been a teacher?
– S__in_c__e two years ago.
14
Task 2: Guessing game: Who is he?
Jack liked to do this 4 hours ago.
Jack __h_a_s_b_e_e_n_c_o_o_k_in_g_____ for 4 hours.
7
My brother drives. He started to this in 1988.
How long has Jackie Chan been acting? He has been acting since 1961. He has been acting for 45 years. He has been acting since he was 7 years old.
16
Task 3: Pair work
I have been swimming for 3 years.
She has been skating since nine o’clock.
12
现在完成进行时:have/ has been+doing.
表示动作持续了多久．并仍在进行中,常与 for, since等词连用.
过去时: did(动词过去式). 表示过去发生的事,常
1.They have been learning Chinese _s_in__c_e
they came to China.
2. I haven’t seen her ___fo__r a long time.
3. He has been living here _s_i_n_c_e2001. 4. She has been doing her homework _f_o_r_
5
Name:Liu Xiang Hobby:singing
1997
He started singing in 1997. He sings sometimes now. He has been singing since 1997. He has been singing for 9 years.
He has been playing basketball for 17 years.
He has been playing basketball since he was 9
years old.
15
1954:be born 1961~now: act
He started acting in 1961.
Hobby:writing songs 1995
He started writing songs in 1995. He does this now. He has been writing songs since 1995. He has been writing songs for 11 years.
e.与g. 表示过去的时间状语连用.
1. I watched TV for three hours.
我看了三小时的电视.（我现在没有看电视了）
2. I have been watching TV for three hours.
我看了三小时的电视．（我现在仍然在看电视）
13
用for和since填空
Peter is painting. She started two hours ago.
Peter _h_a_s_b_e_e_n_p_a_i_nt_i_n_g_ since two hours ago.
10
Task 1: conclusion 总结
(一) 时态--- 现在完成进行时
构成形式： have / has been + V- ing have / has是助动词 been是be的过去分词
cooking since 1997 for 9 years
reading since 1983 for 23 years
A: How long has Li Ying’ai been cooking?
drawing since 1995 for 11 years
B: She has been cooking since 1997.
collect v. 收集；搜集 shell n. 贝壳；壳
1
Brainstorm
(爱好)
What’s Miss Wang’s hobby? Collecting comics(漫画).
2
3
It has been raining cats and dogs
since yesterday.
4
Name:Jay Job:singer
My brother _h_a_s__be_e_n__d_ri_v_in_g_ since 1988.
8
Xiao Xin swims every day. He began to swim when he was 3 years old.
Xiao Xin __h_a_s__b_e_en__s_w_im_m__in_g______ since he was 3 years old.
表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作， 并有可能持续下去．
11
现在完成进行时
当我们谈论动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在, 并且有可能持续下去时，我们常常用以下句型来表示:
have / has been + doing sth +
eg.
for +一段时间 since +过去的时间点 since + 一段时间+ ago since + 从句 (一般过去时)
He started playing basketball in 1989.
How long has Yao Ming been playing basketball? He has been playing basketball since 1989.
two hours.
5. It’s 5 years _s_in__c_ewe left school.
6. – How long has Mary been a teacher?
– S__in_c__e two years ago.
14
Task 2: Guessing game: Who is he?
Jack liked to do this 4 hours ago.
Jack __h_a_s_b_e_e_n_c_o_o_k_in_g_____ for 4 hours.
7
My brother drives. He started to this in 1988.
How long has Jackie Chan been acting? He has been acting since 1961. He has been acting for 45 years. He has been acting since he was 7 years old.
16
Task 3: Pair work
I have been swimming for 3 years.
She has been skating since nine o’clock.
12
现在完成进行时:have/ has been+doing.
表示动作持续了多久．并仍在进行中,常与 for, since等词连用.
过去时: did(动词过去式). 表示过去发生的事,常
1.They have been learning Chinese _s_in__c_e
they came to China.
2. I haven’t seen her ___fo__r a long time.
3. He has been living here _s_i_n_c_e2001. 4. She has been doing her homework _f_o_r_
5
Name:Liu Xiang Hobby:singing
1997
He started singing in 1997. He sings sometimes now. He has been singing since 1997. He has been singing for 9 years.
He has been playing basketball for 17 years.
He has been playing basketball since he was 9
years old.
15
1954:be born 1961~now: act
He started acting in 1961.
Hobby:writing songs 1995
He started writing songs in 1995. He does this now. He has been writing songs since 1995. He has been writing songs for 11 years.
e.与g. 表示过去的时间状语连用.
1. I watched TV for three hours.
我看了三小时的电视.（我现在没有看电视了）
2. I have been watching TV for three hours.
我看了三小时的电视．（我现在仍然在看电视）
13
用for和since填空
Peter is painting. She started two hours ago.
Peter _h_a_s_b_e_e_n_p_a_i_nt_i_n_g_ since two hours ago.
10
Task 1: conclusion 总结
(一) 时态--- 现在完成进行时
构成形式： have / has been + V- ing have / has是助动词 been是be的过去分词
cooking since 1997 for 9 years
reading since 1983 for 23 years
A: How long has Li Ying’ai been cooking?
drawing since 1995 for 11 years
B: She has been cooking since 1997.
collect v. 收集；搜集 shell n. 贝壳；壳
1
Brainstorm
(爱好)
What’s Miss Wang’s hobby? Collecting comics(漫画).
2
3
It has been raining cats and dogs
since yesterday.
4
Name:Jay Job:singer
My brother _h_a_s__be_e_n__d_ri_v_in_g_ since 1988.
8
Xiao Xin swims every day. He began to swim when he was 3 years old.
Xiao Xin __h_a_s__b_e_en__s_w_im_m__in_g______ since he was 3 years old.
表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作， 并有可能持续下去．
11
现在完成进行时
当我们谈论动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在, 并且有可能持续下去时，我们常常用以下句型来表示:
have / has been + doing sth +
eg.
for +一段时间 since +过去的时间点 since + 一段时间+ ago since + 从句 (一般过去时)