初中形容词及副词用法总结及练习

英语中考考纲基础知识练习（形容词和副词）18A卷选择填空：1.Peter looked ___ when he learned that he hadn’t passed the final exam.A, sadly B, sad C, happily D, happy2.Jack did badly at the school sports meeting. I did even ___.A, worse B, worst C, more bad D, more badly3.Billy, is your mother cooking meat in the kitchen? It smells so ___!A, well B, badly C, nice D, pretty4.The car stopped so ___ that the bus behind almost ran into it.A, closely B, immediately C, suddenly D, soon5.We must finish cleaning the office ___.A, as soon as possible B, as quickly as soonC, as possible as soon D, as soon as possibly6.What she said this time sounds ___.A, pleasantly B, nicely C, friendly D, truly7.I didn’t work ___ my brothe r when I was young.A, as hard as B, harder C, hardest D, hardly8.I’m going to move ___. It’s too noisy in our neighbourhood.A, somewhere quiet B, quiet somewhere C, anywhere D, quiet anywherest year, 15 typhoons (台风) hit China and Khanun was ___.A, strong B, strongest C, stronger D, the strongest10.It’s a good habit to keep the classroom ___ all the time.A, cleanly B, clearly C, clear D, clean11.When class was over, our maths teacher came into the classroom and sa id, “Please stay at your seat. I have got ___ to announce.”A, nothing important B, important somethingC, important nothing D, something important12.In the exam, the ___ you are, the ___ mistakes you’ll make.A, less careful, fewer B, more careful, less C, less careful, few D, more careful, fewer 13.What is ___ joke you have ever heard?A, more funny B, the more funny C, the most funny D, the funniest14.This kind of material feels ___ silk.A, differently from B, the same to C, different as D, different from15.A recent survey showed that Jingjing and Huanhuan were ___ among the five Olympic mascots (吉祥物).A, popular B, more popular C, most popular D, the most popular16.A: Is there ___ in today’s newspaper?B: Yes. Shenzhou VI has been sent up into space successfully.A, nothing new B, anything new C, new nothing D, new anything17.Visitors in the orchard can eat as ___ fruit as they want. A, many B, more C, much D, most18.All of us were very ___ when we heard the ___ news.A, excited, exciting B, excited, excited C, exciting, exciting D, exciting, excited19.Eddie, my best frind ___ Ben.A, is as high as B, works as careful asC, doesn’t sing as beautifully as D, writes mor e better than20.Tom never does his homework ___ Alice. So he makes more mistakes.A, as carefully as B, so careful as C, less carefully than D, more careful than21.Water pollution is one of ___ in our country.A, serious problem B, the more serious problemsC, most serious problems D, the most serious problems22.The pizza was too small, so she decided to look for ___ to eat.A, large something B, something else C, something other D, other something23.We are too tired and hungry. So our steps are getting ___.A, slow and slower B, slower and slowestC, slower and slower D, more and more slowly24.Most children in our kindergarten like to play with Barbie girls. They look so ___.A, nicely B, happily C, beautifully D, lovely25.In winter, Chinese students like to kick the Jianzi (毽子) to keep themselves ___.A, warm B, warmly C, cold D, coldly26.In order to keep healthy, you should eat ___ fast food, ___ fresh vegetables and take enough excises.A, fewer, fewer B, fewer, more C, less, more D, less, fewer27.Don’t worry, My sister is ___ to take care of little Betty.A, enough carefully B, enough careful C, carefully enough D, careful enough28.Of all the students in our class, Jack is ___.A, taller B, tallest C, the tallest D, very tall29.In order to get full marks, Tim always does his lessons very ___.A, more carefully B, most carefully C, much carefully D, carefully30.A: Is there ___ in today’s newspaper?B: Yes. It says that President Hu Jintao has reached Washington.A, anything important B, any important thingC, important anything D, any thing important词性变换：1.I don’t like him and it would be ______________ of me to do the opposite. (honest)2.Our holidays in Thailand were really ______________ and unforgettable. (enjoy)3.The government is doing everything possible to help those ______________ people after the earthquake. (home)4.Put on the glasses so that you can see the word on the blackboard ______________. (clear)5.The war made millions of people ______________. (home)6.What is the most ______________ animal in the forest? (power)7.It is ______________ to travel by train than by air. (cheap)8.It is ______________ for him to finish the job in two hours. He is so slow. (possible)9._________, over 28,000 civilians (平民) lost their lives during the three-year war in Iraq.(sad)10.I feel quite comfortable at home when it is raining ______________ outside. (heavy)11.Jack is such a ______________ fellow, for he always leaves this or that at the office. (forget)12.It is not ______________ to eat food with Sudan I (苏丹红1号). (safely)13.Lily is ______________ enough to get the prize in the 2006 Shanghai Junior High School English Contest. (luck)14.We’d better drive our cars ______________ on rainy days. (slow)15.One starry night, when the seven little dwarfs went back home from work, they found something ______________ at once. (usual)B卷1.I’m shortsighted and I can’t see the words on the notice board ____.A, clear B, clearly C, carefully D, good2.Jean works hard bu t she doesn’t work ____ Mary.A, as harder than B, as hard than C, as harder as D, as hard as3.This is ____ book in our library.A, the most interesting B, most interesting C, the more interesting D, more interesting 4.Do you think maths is ____ important than English?A, very B, as C, more D, quite5.They got a Christmas tree and it was ____ ours.A, so tall as B, so taller as C, as tall as D, as taller as6.Tom failed in the exam. He looked ____.A, happy B, sadly C, upset D, lovely7.A t axi doesn’t run as ____ as an underground train.A, fast B, faster C, fastest D, more fast8.Yangpu Bridge is one of ____ in the world.A, bigger bridge B, the biggest bridge C, the biggest bridges D, bigger bridges9.”I’ve got an A for my history,” Judy said ____.A, sadly B, sad C, happily D, happy10.I think the song in the film “Titanic” is ____ one of all the movie songs.A, the most beautiful B, most beautiful C, a beautiful D, much more beautiful11.The little baby looks ____.A, lovely B, carefully C, heavily D, sadly12.Her cousin can draw ____ an artist.A, as well as B, not so well as C, as better as D, as good as13.Jinmao Tower is ____ building in Shanghai.A, high B, tall C, highest D, the tallest14.30,000 dollars is a lar ge amount of money, but it’s ____ than we need.A, far more B, very much C, far less D, very little15.Mr Smith thought the Century Park was the second ____ in Shanghai.A, large B, larger C, largest D, very large16.I think Yao Ming, the famous basketball player, will be ____ new star in NBA.A, hot B, hotter C, hottest D, the hottest 17.Shanghai Waihuan Tunnel is already open to traffic, so it will take us ____ time to go to Pudong International Airport.A, a few B, fewer C, a little D, less18.A: What delicious cakes! B: They would taste ____ with butter.A, good B, better C, bad D, worse19.Among all the teachersin this school, Miss Tao is one of ____.A, young B, younger C, the youngest D, the most young20.Thanks to Mrs Lin! With her help, we finished our work an hour ____.A, late B, later C, early D, earlier21.The light music sounded very ____. I enjoyed every minute of it.A, well B, beautiful C, wonderfully D, boring22.A: In our English study reading is more important than speaking, I think.B: I don’t agree. Speaking is ____ reading.A, as important B, so important as C, the most important D, the same as23.A: Mum, the Chinese medicine tastes so ____. I don’t want to take it.B: But, dear, it is good for you.A, good B, terribly C, terrible D, well24.Where is today’s newspaper? Is there ____ in today’s newspaper?A, important something B, something importantC, important anything D, anything important25.Simon looks ____ today and smiles ____ all the time.A, happy, happy B, happily, happily C, happy, happily D, happily, happy26.It’s ____ to send an e-mail than a regular mail.A, much more quickly B, quick C, more quickly D, much quicker27.The price of these dictionaries is ____ than before.A, much cheaper B, more expensive C, much higher D, more higher28.Bob has ____ to tell you.A, something important B, anything importantC, important something D, important nothing29.She is looking ____ at her lovely son.A, happy B, happily C, happiness D, happier30.The old soldier lived all by himself. Even though he was ____, he was not ____ at all.A, alone, lonely B, alone, alone C, lonely, alone D, lonely, lonely词性变换：1.On hearing the great news that Beijing has won the birds of 2008 Olympic Games, The crowds at Tian An Men Square began to cheer ______________. (excite)2.Never give your name, address, telephone number, e-mail address or pictures to a ______________ in online chat. (strange)3.I haven’t seen you for a long time. You look much ______________ (health)4.Mum has bought a lot of ______________ food from the supermarket nearby. (freeze)5.I won’t do business with such a(n) ______________ man. (honest)6.The man was still ______________ when he was sent to the hospital. (life)7.He went to Canada several years ago. Now he is a ______________ citizen. (Canada)8.Drinking too much fruit juice can be ______________ to children’s teeth. (harm)9.We have very ______________ weather here, especially in the winter. (change)10.The test was so difficult that half of the class made ______________ marks than usual. (bad)11.A lot of young students from different countries go to France for their _________ study. (far)12.We should save ______________ expenses. (necessary)13.Some parents choose ______________ presents for their children. (education)14.In addition, E-mail can provide (提供) information ______________. (automatic)15.Travelling by train is much cheaper and far more ______________ than a trip by air. (enjoy)C卷1.The turcky tastes ____ the chicken.A, as better as B, much better than C, as well as D, the best to2.I like Chinese because it sounds ____.A, wonder B, wondering C, wonderful D, wonderfully3.E-mailing is much ____ than long distance calling.A, cheap B, cheaper C, cheapest D, the cheapest4.Your adv ice sounds ____. We’ll all take your advice.A, well B, carefully C, wonderful D, correctly5.Nick didn’t do very ____ in the final exam, but his scores are ____ than last year’sA, good, better B, bad, worse C, well, worse D, well, better6.The sand-storm from the north yesterday seemed to become ____ in recent years.A, bad B, badly C, the worse D, worse7.The leading actor felt ____ when he saw a lot of people cheering him.A, happy B, happily C, angrily D, lovely8.If you decide on the date to leave Shanghai, please tell me ____ possible.A, as fast as B, as quickly as C, as swiftly as D, as soon as9.The price of the flats in the housing estates (住宅区) located in the center of Shanghai must be very ____.A, big B, huge C, high D, expensive10.People prefer to send e-mail than to post letters because e-mail are much ____ than letters. A, fast and convenient B, faster and convenientC, fast and more convenient D, faster and more convenient11.He hasn’t got a very ____ voice, but he sings very ____.A, good, well B, good, good C, well, well D, well, good12.The Mars is far ____ to us than the Pluto (冥王星). We wish we could live on it one day. A, close B, closer C, closest D, the closest13.Nowadays, more and more people do enough excise to keep their ____ well.A, healthy B, health C, unhealthy D, healthily14.The girl looks as ____ as a film star.A, lovely B, beautifully C, carefully D, swiftly15.In the exam, the ____ you are, the ____ mistakes you’ll make.A, carefully, little B, more careful, fewerC, more careful, less D, more carefully, fewer16.The turkey smelt ____ the chicken wings.A, as delicious as B, as deliciously as C, much delicious than D, more deliciously than 17.Our class teacher looked ____ and said to us ____. “Stop talking.”A, angry, angry B, angrily, angry C, angrily, angrily D, angry, angrily18.Canada, Australia and New Zealand are ____ countries.A, English-spoken B, spoken-English C, English-speaking D, speaking-English19.The room wasn’t ____ for the doctor to operate on the lady.A, quite a clean B, enough clean C, clean enough D, much a clean20.A: My CD is seven yuan. What about yours?B: Only five yuan. It’s ____ than yours.A, less B, cheaper C, lower D, smaller21.The food not only looks nice but also smells ____.A, good B, well C, lovely D, delicious22.Jane has a ____ voice. She sang ____ at the party last night.A, good, beautiful B, wonderful, beautifully C, well, nicely D, sweet, great23.Are you ____ to reach the picture on the top of the blackboard?A, very tall B, so tall C, too tall D, tall enough24.I like ____ fruits ____ peaches and apples.A, so, as B, as, as C, such, as D, many, as25.She is feeling ____ better than before.A, much, more B, far C, even more D, more26.Is Mr Smith ____ the man?A, so strong as B, more strong than C, stronger than D, much stronger as27.Tom looked ____ when he heard the good news.A, happily B, upset C, happy D, luckily28.Please listen as ____ as possible so that you won’t make any mistakes.A, careful B, much carefully C, more carefully D, carefully29.In my opinion, the Summer Palace looks ____ than Bei Hai Park.A, beautiful B, more beautiful C, beautifully D, more beautifully30.It ____ for him to recite the text.A, seems easy B, seems easily C, seem easy D, seem easily词性变换：1.They were ______________ in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions. (interest)2.It is ______________ to teach a man to fish than to give him fish. (good)3.If you are _______________ of confidence, you’ll be happy all the time. (fill)4.We are sure that China can hold the Olympic Games in 2008 ______________. (succeed)5.What a ______________ day it is today! Shall we have a picnic on the beach? (sun)6.The doctor told me to take ____________ training for at least 30 minutes every day. (physics)7.”Why are the birdies (小鸟) in the nest all looking at their mother ______________?”asked little Joe. (hungry)8.The doctor said there was no ______________ cure (治疗方法) for Aids at present.(certainly)9.Many students go abroad to ______________ their studies. (far)10.Please close the windows. It is raining ______________. (heavy)11.I was very ______________ to believe him and lend him the money. (fool)12.The serious earthquake left thousands of people ______________. (home)13.The old man looks ______________ though he is over 80. (health)14.The weather in Shanghai is quite ______________ this year. (change)15.It’s really exciting that Shengzhou VI landed ______________ at last. (safe)D卷1.Your idea sounds much ___ than his.A, interesting B, interested C, more interesting D, more interested2.In my opinion, Tim doesn’t write English ___his sister.A, as clear as B, so clear as C, more clearly as D, as clearly as3.Simon is a fast runner. John runs even faster. But Liu Xiang runs ___.A, faster B, a bit faster C, fast D, fastest4.Shanghai is my hometown. It is one of ___ in China.A, the biggest city B, the biggest cities C, a biggest city D, the big city5.Their English songs sounded ___. I think they must get the first prize.A, well B, wonderful C, sweetly D, wonderfully6.It is ___ to work out this maths problem. You needn’t ask others.A, very easily B, easy enough C, enough easily D, enough easy7.I don’t like buying clothes. I like to spend money collecting stamps ___.A, too B, either C, also D, instead8.I ran ____ than Maria in the 400-metre race.A, much fast B, more fast C, much faster D, more faster9.Simon is a fast runner. John runs even faster. But Liu Xiang runs ____.A, faster B, the fastest C, fast D, fastest10.Mary used to be the tallest girl in Class Two. But now Alice is ____ than Mary.A, tall B, taller C, tallest D, the tallest11.I think Liu Xiang, the famous runner, will be ____ star in Asia and in the world as well. A, hot B, hotter C, hottest D, the hottest12.Their English songs sound ____. I like them.A, well B, wonderful C, sweetly D, wonderfully13.I’m s ure he can run ____ to win the first prize.A, enough fast B, fast enough C, too fast D, so fast14.That’ll be ____ important lecture, you mustn’t miss it.A, such a B, such an C, a such D, so an15.Since China has been a member nation of WTO, English is ____ useful than before.A, far B, most C, more D, very16.Rose caught a ____ cold and has been ____ ill for days.A, bad, bad B, bad, badly C, badly, bad D, badly, badly17.Supermarkets are necessary. People can spend ____ time finding things they want, but they usually spend ____ money than they want. A, less, less B, less, more C, fewer, less D, fewer, more18.Of all the actresses, she speaks English ____.A, the most fluent B, most fluently C, better D, the most beautiful19.The green tea smells ____. I like it.A, wonderfully B, wonderful C, well D, beautifully20.It is not easy to learn English well. We need to practise as ____ as possible.A, soon B, more C, much D, harder21.In China families are becoming ____ with ____ children.A, small, few B, smaller, fewer C, smallest, fewest D, smaller, less 22.Why does she look so ____? Did she hail in the exam again?A, interested B, exciting C, unhappy D, surprised23.The boss tried to finish the work with ____ money and ____ people.A, less, fewer B, fewer, few C, few, less, D, little, less24.Mike went to school today because he felt ____.A, enough well B, good enough C, enough good D, well enough25.I’m sorry I’m late. There is ____ with my bike.A, anything wrong B, something wrong C, wrong anything D, wrong something 26.What’s the matter with Tom? He looks ____.A, unhappy B, hungrily C, sadly D, happily27.Now Mr. Brown drives much ____ than he did two years ago.A, careful B, carefully C, more careful D, more carefully28.Is there ____ in today’s newspaper?A, something new B, new something C, any new things D, anything new 29.Which is ____, cotton, wood or iron?A, heavier B, heaviest C, the heaviest D, the most heaviest30.In my opinion, Tim doesn’t write English ____ his sister.A, as clear as B, so clear as C, more clearly as D, as clearly as31.A: Is there ____ i n today’s newspaper?B: Yes. It says that a new Pope () has been elected already.A, anything important B, any important thingC, important anything D, any things important32.He spoke ____ for everyone in the class to hear.A, enough loud B, loud enough C, louder enough D, enough louder 33.Your idea sounds much ____ than his.A, interesting B, interested C, more interesting D, more interested34. Ships come and go on the river ____ boats.A, as noisy as B, noisier than C, as noisily as D, much noisily than35.The train travels at top speed. The underlined part means ____.A, the best B, the tallest C, the fastest D, the farthest36.Do you think it is a ____ mistake?A, ordinary B, common C, unusual D, generally37.The man in black is nearly eighty but still busy and lively.A, young B, dull C, active D, foolish38.The trip was ____ , and everyone on the ship was ____.A, pleased, pleased B, pleasant, pleasure C, pleased, pleasant D, pleasant, pleased词性变换：1.I’m afraid that I can’t afford (负担) such an ______________ cell phone. (expense)2.Dogs can help blind people walk across the street ______________. (safe)3.Please read the test paper ______________ before you do it. (careful)4.There are ______________ than 200 passengers on his plane. (much)5.Here is a ______________ present for your birthday. (love)6.He is not as ______________ to us as his sister. (friend)7.You ______________ helped me a lot. Thank you very much indeed. (real)8.The little girl was so ______________ when she saw the traffic accident. (frighten)英语中考考纲基础知识练习答案（形容词和副词）A卷选择填空：1—10 BACCA CAADD 11-20 DDDDD BCACA 21-30 DBCDA CDCDA词性变换：1.dishonest 2.enjoyable 3.homeless 4.clearly 5.homeless 6.powerful7.cheaper 8.impossible 9.Sadly 10.heavily 11.forgetful 12.safe 13.lucky 14.slowly 15.unusualB卷选择填空：1—10 BDACC CACCA 11-20 AADCC DDBCB 21-30 BACDC DCABA 词性变换：16.excitedly 17.stranger 18.healthier 19.frozen 20.dishonest 21.alive 22.Canadian 23.harmful 24.changeable 25.worse 26.further27.unnecessary cational 29. automatically 30.enjoyable C卷选择填空：1—10 BCBCD DADCD 11-20 ABBAB ADCCB 21-30 ABDCB CCDBA 词性变换：1.interesting 2.better 3.full 4.successfully 5.sunny 6.physical7.hungrily 8.certain 9.further 10.heavily 11.foolish 12.homeless 13.healthy 14.changeable 15.safelyD卷选择填空：1-10 CDDBB BDCDB 11-20 DBBBC BBBBC 21-30 BCADB ADDCD31-38 ABCCC BCD词性变换：1.expensive 2.safely 3.carefully 4.more 5.lovely 6.friendly 7.really 8.frightened。