初中英语语法知识—被动语态的易错题汇编附答案(1)

一、选择题

1．Many shops in China _________ to shut down as a new law against ivory (象牙) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.

A．ordered B．didn't order C．were ordered D．weren't ordered 2．When Tim ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.

A．was asked B．asked

C．was asking D．is asked

3．A new zoo in our town center next month. I think it will be a good place for the teenagers to see the animals.

A．build B．will build C．will be built 4．—Zheng Yuan, why did you go on a vacation to Weifang?

— You know I'm a fan of kites. The international kite festival _____there in April every year. A．is held B．was held C．will be held

5．The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.

A．invents B．invented

C．is invented D．was invented

6．The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.

A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．holds 7．Young trees ________ every year to keep the sand away from the city and make the environment better and better.

A．were planted B．have planted C．will plant D．are planted 8．—Do you think the old machine is ____________， grandma?

—Yes, it is _________for carrying water.

A．use; using B．useful; used C．use; used D．useful; use 9．My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.

A．are sent B．is sent C．will be sent D．will send

10．May to the party. She enjoyed herself with us.

A．invites B．is invited C．was invited D．has invited 11．—Are you really willing to do so much homework?

—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me. A．force B．am forced C．forced D．was forced 12．—If high-speed railways________in 2019, what will happen to people in Lianyungang?—Lots of people will choose the faster transport.

A．are completed B．were completed

C．will be completed D．have been completed

13．—Excuse me, sir, smoking ________ in the high-speed train.

—Oh, I'm really sorry. I won’t do it anymore.

A．isn’t allowed B．wasn’t allowed C．doesn’t allow D．won’t allow

14．— When________ paper invented?

—I don’t kno w. But I know it is used for writing ________.

A．is; / B．was; on C．was; / D．is; on

15．The first 5G mobile phone ___________ by a Chinese company last year.

A．is produced B．produces C．was produced D．produced 16．—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?

—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.

A．offer B．will offer C．are offered D．will be offered 17．If a driver _________ to park in the wrong place, he’ll get a fine.

A．finds B．is found C．has found

18．Many tall buildings in Fangshan last year.

A．are built B．were built C．built D．build

19．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?

—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.

A．should be told B．can tell C．should tell D．can be telling 20．—Will you go to Tom’s party?

—No, I __________.

A．wasn’t invited B．didn’t invite C．am not invited D．haven’t invited 21．—__________Chinese widely__________in non-Chinese speaking countries?

—Yes. More and more people are learning to speak Chinese.

A．Is; used B．Does; use C．Has; used 22．—Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?

—It’s your father. It _________about 30 years ago.

A．took B．takes C．was taken D．is taken

23．一When ___________ the telephone___________?

一I think it was in 1971.

A．had; invented B．was; inviting C．was; invented

24．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.

A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 25．—As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese __________ in more and more schools out of our country．

—That's true．As a Chinese，I feel very proud

A．has taught B．is taught C．teaches

26．According to the French government, the main body and two bell towers of Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) in time.

A．is saved B．are saved C．was saved D．were saved 27．—Look, what have you done?

—Sorry, I think if I ________another chance, I’ll do it better.

A．give B．will be given C．will give D．am given 28．— What tools ________ to make paper cutting?