初一上册英语语法专项
初中英语七年级上册重点语法专项练习(共六大类,附参考答案)
七年级英语上册重点语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分名词练习2.Somethe river.physics problem.8.Here灾难).11.Could you tell student) were there at the party?12.Jim's drawing is much better than any of his代词练习outside.(she/her/hers).dictionary.Where is13.The little boy is too young14.I hope all of you can enjoythe party16.These pens areareand you'll get the answer18.There aren't20.Yesterday was Dad's birthday.I a scarf as a present21.Please Where there is a will, there is a way23.Who is24.The flowers inside are more beautifulthan介词训练选词填空(句子选词填空)at, on, in, since, for, from, after, by, until, during, to, over, above, under, below, with, across, throughthe Mid-Autumn Daya quarter to tenthe spring of 2014a cold morningover 20 years.6.He has studied Frenchnow on, I will learn Chinese in the mornings.8.We'll meet again two weeks.9.We started out for the United States on July the first and 20 hours, we arrived at Los Angeles Airport.supper, I usually take a short walk12.I waited for my mother she came home13.He lives with us the three years14.Korea is the east of China15.Japan is the east of China16.China is the east of Asia17.The average temperature in summer in Qingdao is 30℃.It is very cool18.The dog laythe cloudsthe street25.Walk冠词练习用适当的冠词填空，不用冠词处填"/"We had尤其是)一现练习适当形式填空(单句适当形式)1.The football match (start) at 8 o'clock.The players are getting ready for it.)3.Amy good English but (not speak) English well.现进练习适当形式填空(单句适当形式)1.It's six o'clock.My teachers (work) in their office.(be).3.The little like her father.Now, she (look) at the photos of her family.drawing pictures very much.Look! I (draw) a big tree.8.Please be quiet! to the song You and Me.9.Mrs.Green likes children very much, doesn't she?--- Yes, that's true.She (write) a children's book these days.10.It's fine today.The sun11.Tom and Jim).the table14.I hope all of you can enjoy23.Who is24.The flowers inside are more beautiful thanat, on, in, since, for, from, after, by, until, during, to,over, above, under, below, with, across, througha quarter to tenthe spring of 2014a cold morning5.I have been learning English over 20 years.6.He has studied French 2000.now on, I will learn Chinese in the mornings.8.We'll meet again two weeks.9.We started out for the United States on July the first and 20 hours, we arrived at Los Angeles Airport.supper, I usually take a short walkthe end of last yearshe came home13.He lives with us14.Korea is the east of China15.Japan is the east of China16.China is the east of Asia17.The average temperature in summer in Qingdao is 30℃.It is very coolthe clouds20.The bridgeyour own eyes22.Why don't we go there car instead?223.He made the speech English24.Be careful while walking the street25.Walk the gate and you'll see the rest room26.The bird flew over the hill.冠词练习用适当的冠词填空，不用冠词处填"/"We had尤其是)一现练习适当形式填空(单句适当形式)1.The football match starts (start) at 8 o'clock.The players are getting ready for it.骄者必败。
七年级英语上册语法专项练习题
七年级英语上册语法专项练习题一、be(am、is、are）的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答。
am接在I之后,is放在单数的名词或代词之后,are放在复数的名词或代词之后,否定句在be后加not，一般疑问句将be提前.回答:Yes，人称代词+be。
/No,人称代词+be+not.如：1）He is Mr. Chen。
He is nit Mr。
Chen。
--Is he Mr。
Chen？--Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.2）I am a student。
I am not a student。
--Are you a student? —-Yes，I am./ No，I am not。
3）They are teachers。
They are not teachers.——Are they teachers? ——Yes，they are./ No，they aren't.练习:(一）用联系动词be（am、is、are)的正确形式填空.1。
you from? 2。
I Mr。
Chen。
3。
she your mother? 4。
——they from Japan？——Yes，they 。
5。
You a teacher and she a doctor。
6。
Where Jack from？7.I fine，too。
Thanks。
8。
--Who this？--This Wang Kang。
9。
——you a student？—-Yes, I am。
10。
——Where is Beijing? -—It in China。
11。
-—Ronaldo a Brazilian? -—Yes, he is。
12。
"I” is also a letter。
13。
You and I student。
14。
He and she friends。
15。
He and I teachers。
(完整版)七年级上册英语语法大全(整理版)
七年级上册英语语法1.介词：in, on, under, behind, near, at, of1). in表示"在……中"， "在……内"。
例如： in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里2). on blackboard 在黑板上3). under表示"在……下"。
例如： under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床上4). behind表示"在……后面"。
例如： behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后5). near表示"在……附近"。
例如： near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近6). at表示"在……处"。
例如： at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the door 在门口7). of 表示"……的"。
例如： a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图2.冠词 a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前，用来署名名词所指的人或事物。
冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。
1）不定冠词有两个形式，即a和an。
a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如a book； an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。
This is a cat. 这是一只猫。
It's an English book. 这是一本英语书。
His father is a worker. 他的爸爸是个工人。
人教版英语七年级上册Unit8 语法专项：序数词和名词所有格的用法
【语法专项】:序数词和名词所有格的用法一、序数词序数词是表示顺序的数词。
序数词前常加定冠词the。
序数词的词形变化及其缩写形式：1．第1,2,3是独立的特殊形式，first 1st；second 2nd；third 3rd2．从4到19的序数词，是在相应的基数词的词尾加th，特别注意第五、第八、第九、第十二；fourth 4th；fifth 5th；sixth 6th，seventh 7th；eighth 8th；ninth 9th；tenth 10th；eleventh 11th；twelfth 12th3．20到90这些整十的数词，其相应的基数词都是以ty结尾，序数词一般是把基数词词尾的y变成ie，再加th。
twentieth 20th；thirtieth 30th；fortieth 40th；fiftieth 50th；sixtieth 60th；seventieth 70th；eightieth 80th；ninetieth 90th4．其余的两位数，只需将其相应基数词的个位改成序数词。
twentyfirst 21st；thirty-fourth 34th；sixtyninth 69th；ninetythird 93rd巧记基数词变为序数词：一、二、三要牢记，其余后面加th。
th里边有例外，你要格外记明白。
八去t，九去e，ve要用f替。
几十变y为ie，跟着再加th。
几十几只变个位数。
序数词表顺序，一般要加定冠词。
二、名词的所有格在汉语中，我们常用“的”表示某物归谁所有。
如：老师的书；丽萍的尺子等。
英语中的这种所属关系就是名词所有格，相当于汉语中的“的”。
所有格的类型：1．“'s”所有格有生命物体的名词以及表示时间、距离、国家、城市等的名词常用“'s”所有格。
It's twenty minutes' walk.步行二十分钟的路程。
有以下几种加's的情况：a．单数名词后直接加“'s”。
人教版七年级英语上册期末总复习词汇语法专项练习(含答案)
人教版七年级上册英语期末总复习【词汇与语法】专项练习一、根据句意及首字母提示补全所缺单词。
1.Mary's telephone n ____________ is 321-1456.2.My uncle is Mike and my a ____________ is Cindy. Their son is Jack.3. E ___________ me. Is this your jacket?4.The store is open （营业）f __________ 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.5.Gina is not tidy, her books are e ____________ .6.My grandparents often eat h ____________ food.7.Soccer is not d ____________ f or me.I can play it well.8.I never eat ice-cream, b ____________ I don't want to be fat.9.There is an art f ____________ i n our school.10.It's good for us to eat v _____________ e very day.11.O ___________ 1 st is an exciting day in China.12.There are t ____________ months in a year.13.We go to school from Monday to F ____________ .14.My first name is Jack. My f ____________ is Green.15.My f ___________ movie star（电影明星）is Jackie Chan.16.How do you s ___________ your name?17.Do you have any m ____________ planes?18.Math is too d ____________ for me.19.This isn't his bike, it's his b _____________ .20.—M ___________ thanks.一You're welcome.21.There are two _____________ （图书馆）in our city.22.Please call ____________ （她）at 5983265.23. A set of books _____________ i n my school bag.（是）24.This game is ____________ （无聊），I don't like it.25.She doesn't have ping-pong ____________ （球拍）.26.This is a ____________ （黑色的）bag.27.I can ___________ （说, 讲）it in English now.28.My computer game is in the school ____________ （图书馆）。
人教版七年级英语上册语法填空专项练习
语法填空专项训练(1)This is jacket. It purple. It’s （I）jacket. Now I (能）wear the jacket.(那) is orange. It’s (橙色的).I can (拼写）orange （用）(英语）.(2)Good (晚上）！My (name)Tom. (高兴）to meet you. This(be)Mike (并且）that’s Eric. Is she Mary? ,she is. She’s nice. (she) teacher is Mr. Green. Is he Alan?No,he .He’s Bob. (he) teacher is Ms. Brown. They (be) my good friends.(3)My name Cindy. This is (I) family photo. Are these my parents? Yes , are. This is my mother and this is my .Who’s the girl? my sister, Mary.Who’re they? They’re my (grandparent),Linda and Bob. They’re in (China) now. And he? He’s my (brothers),Tom. （his）is a good boy.(4)I’m Mary Smith. I’m five. I’m an English . My name is Mary and myname is Smith. Here two photos my family. My (grandparent) are in the (one) photo. My three (aunt) are in next photo. (she) are nice aunts. (5)Mike and I (be) brothers. One day we find (box) at home. There is English notebook, a schoolbag, a baseball a model plane the two boxes. model plane is white. ID card is in one box, . My father’s (photo) is on the ID card. These things must be (he).(6)I am Ann. I am an (English) girl. I’m in China now. Here’s a nice photo my classroom. It is nice tidy. There is a desk,20 tables and 20 (chair) in it. A book, a pen and some pencils (be) on the (one) table. Mrs.Li is my (teach). She is nice. Tom is good boy. He is my friend. Can you see (I)? Haha, I’m here. my red schoolbag? Can you find it?(7)This is Kate and Gina’s (bedroom). Kate and Gina are (sister). Kate istidy,but Gina tidy. In (they) room, Kate’s books and tapes in the bookcase. Kate’s keys are in (she) schoolbag. Gina’s books are -- on the bed, on the sofa and under the chair. The model plane is (she), too. It’s under the desk. Where is my schoolbag?Gina always (ask).(8)Dear Jenny,Thank you your photo. Here two photos of (I) room. In the (one) photo, you can see a bed, a desk, a chair a sofa. In the next photo (be) my bookcase and my school things. My tape player is in the bookcase. It’s on the desk. I have a yellow watch,but you can’t see in the photo. It’s in the desk. my clock? Look ,it’s on my bed. My (dictionary) are in the bookcase.(9)My family like sports very much. We play every day. My father (like) playing soccer. He always (play) it with (I). My mother loves (play) ping-pong. She (think) it’s easy. My sister has three tennis (ball), she doesn’t play it. She likes (watch)tennis games on TV. She and I (like) to play basketball.(10)Sam (have) a daughter. (she) name is Alice. A card is on (Alice) desk in her room. The card is her birthday. It is purple and white. Alice (like) the two colors. A picture a tennis player are on the birthday card. Alice is a tennis player, . She is 20 now. She has 20 tennis (game）every year. She (get) much money a year. She (love) tennis and she thinks it is fun.(11)Tom (be) 12. He (have) good eating (habit）. He (eat) bread and eggs breakfast. He likes rice chicken and carrots. After dinner he often eats some ,like bananas and strawberries. He likes ice-cream, he doesn’t eat . He (say) it isn’t healthy.(12)Betty is a middle school student. She (come) to school at 8:00. She (have) lunch her classmates at school. Her classmates and teachers are good to (she). She (play)sports after class. She wants (be) fine every day. In the afternoon after two (class)she (go) home. For dinner she eats (tomato), salad and chicken. After that she can (watch) TV.(13)Do you want to (have) a new look? Come to buy new clothes our great sale. They are sale. For (woman) we have skirts all colors. We have socks three yuan, five yuan for two pairs. How are the (short)? They’re only ten yuan. And the (sport) bag is only 8 yuan. Come and see now!(14)Do you want to look nice ? Do you need new ? Come and buy clothes our great sale. All the clothes are nice and cheap. For (woman), we have jackets for 15 yuan, only 25 yuan for two. For men,we have red,blue and white (sweater) for 12 yuan. We have long and short socks in seven (color). They are only two yuan for one . And the shorts (be) only 12 yuan. We have nice (sport) bags for 13 yuan. We sell all the things very good prices.(15)Today is December 12th . It’s (Sally) birthday. Her father (have) a party for(she). Sally’s friends and teachers (come) to her birthday party. A birthday cake is on the table.some fruit (be) on the table, too. Sally doesn’t like the cake or the fruit. What does she want to (get)? Do you ? Then Sally’s mother (say) to her,”open the box.” Sally (see) an MP3.Sally is very happy.(16)Today is my sister Helen’s (nine) birthday. In the morning my parents take Helen and(I) to a clothes store first. My mother (buy) a red jacket for Helen a blue sweater for me. Then we go to a bookstore. I buy a book art for Jane. At last we go to a sports store. My father buys a for Helen. Helen likes (play) basketball with our father. In the afternoon we have a small birthday for Helen. Helen’s friends come. Nick gives Helen interesting pencil box. Gina gives her a dictionary. Helen loves (they) very much. We play games and eat. We are very happy today.(17)Dale and Dave are in same school but they’re in different (class).Dale (think)Geography is interesting, but he (do) like math. Mr. Brown is art teacher. He teaches (he)art. Dave (love)P.E. very much. It’s fun for him.Friday is (they) favorite day because next day is Saturday. Dave (go) home late on Friday, but Dale doesn’t.(18)Ann and Dale are in the same school but they are in different (class). Ann’s favorite subject is art.She (think) it is really interesting. Mr. Green is her favorite teacher.He is art teacher.Dale (like) P.E. very much. He thinks it’s fun. He likes to play tennis with his (classmate). It’s relaxing him. He doesn’t like math it’s difficult. Friday is (they) favorite day because next day is Saturday .Their school (have)a music festival this Sunday. They can have a good time.(19)I’m Eric. I thirteen. I have a busy week. On Monday, our school (have) a basketball game. It is great. On Tuesday I have a (China) test. I like this subject. It’sinteresting. Wednesday is my favorite day I have history. I think history is useful subject. My friend Paul’s (thirteen) birthday is on Thursday . I’ll go to his birthday party that day. On Friday there is a book sale in (we) school library. I want to buy somepicture (book) for my sister. I like tennis. On Saturday I will play tennis forthree (hour). On Sunday I will go to see my grandparents with my parents. They will be happy (see) us.Keys:(1)a is my can That an orange spell in English(2)evening name’s Nice is and Yes Her isn’t His are(3)is my they father She’s grandparents China who’s brother He(4)girl first last are of grandparents first aunts the They(5)are boxes an and in The The too photo his(6)English of and chairs are first teacher a me Where’s(7)bedroom sisters isn’t their are her everywhere hers asks(8)for are my first and are not it Where’s dictionaries(9)them likes plays me playing thinks balls but watching like(10)has Her Alice’s for likes and too games gets loves(11)is has habits eats for with fruit but it says(12)comes has with her plays to be classes goes tomatoes watch(13)have at on women in for and much shorts sports(14)clothes at women sweaters colors pair are sports at(15)Sally’s has her come is But get know says sees(16)ninth me buys and about basketball playing party an them(17)the classes thinks doesn’t an him loves their the goes(18)classes thinks an likes classmates for because their the has(19)am has Chinese because a thirteenth our books hours to see。
初一英语上册语法专题复习
初一英语上册语法专题复习以下是有关七年级上册的英语语法常识点参阅，期望对大家有所协助!初一英语上册语法专题复习一、一般目前时：定义：1.目前的状况，经常或习性性的动作。
2.主语所具的性格和能力。
3.客观真理。
常用的时间状语：often,usually,sometimes,always,never, on Sundays,every day/month/year句型结构：主语+连系动词be+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状况巩固训练1.I______ a student. My name_____ Tom.2. Where _____ my shoes? They___ here.3.Who ____ the girl with long straight hair?I think she ___ Kate.4. You and I ___ in Class Six.5.___ there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue?Yes, there_____.6. ____ her parents tall? No, they____.主语+行为动词原形+其他主语+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他行为动词第三人称单数的构成1.在词尾加-s：speak-speaks, work-works2.以辅音+y结尾，把y改为i,再加-es：study-studies3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾,加-es： watch-watches teach-teaches特殊状况：have-has do-does go goes巩固训练.1.His parents _______ TV every night. My brother _________ homework every day.2.His parents _________ every night .My brother________homework every day.3._____his parents_____ TV every night ? ______ your brother _____ homework every day?4.He ____ two sisters.5.Peter____ hard.二. 目前进行时：表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。
完整)初一英语语法专项训练
完整)初一英语语法专项训练1.用amisare填空①What are those。
They are books.②Is that your uncle?③I am Betty。
Are you Bob?④Mary XXX.⑤Gina and Paul are my cousins.2.单项选择①Those are XXX.②I have an uncle.③What’s her name。
she is Mary.3.1.Are these your parents?2.Those are my friends.3.They are his cousins。
We are going to the park with them.4.That is a pencil。
Its price is one yuan.5.She is my sister。
Her name is Gina.1.She is a student。
her name is Julia.2.Could you help me with my English。
please.3.A friend of mine XXX.4.Tom's pencil-box is beautiful。
But mine is more beautiful than his.5.Most of us like Chinese food.6.Don't you let my friend and me help you?7.How hard he works!8.He。
you and I have been chosen.9.She gave the erasers to Lucy and me.10.That's not yours。
it is mine。
I made it myself.11.XXX-XXX.12.Most people think we are winning SARS.II。
七年级英语上册(词汇、句型、语法) 专项训练题及答案
七年级词汇、句型、语法专项训练题一、根据句意及汉语提示补全句子1．Of the four ______ (季节), I like summer best because I like swimming a lot. (中考·贺州)2．The food smells very ________(美味的)．3．—Could you pass me those ________ (盒子)?—Certainly. Here you are.(中考·泉州)4．________ (或许) he will come here tomorrow.5．Tu Youyou is ________ (著名的)in the world.6．There are ________ (四十)students in my class.7．Can you make the baby stop ________ (哭)?8．Her ________ (最喜欢的) subjects at school are science and maths.9．This is an ________ (有趣) storybook for children.10．Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don't have to _______ (等待) in line.(中考·宜昌) 11．January and ________ (二月) are the coldest months in Beijing. (中考·滨州)12．If you have a lot of ________ (钱), what will you do?13．Carrots and ________ (鸡蛋) are good for your eyes.14．The man is from ________ (印度). He speaks English.15．I don't like the ________ (无聊的)movie.16．Don't make any ________ (吵闹声). You'll wake the baby up.17．You must keep ________ (安静)in class.18．Our city is famous for its ________ (海滩). We can enjoy the sun on them. (中考·广安) 19．Each different part of China has its own special forms of _______ (传统的) art.(中考·泰安) 20．He has many friends. He never feels ________ (孤独的)．二、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子21．It's 12：00 a．m. Let's go to have l________ in the dining hall. (中考·贵港)22．May is the f________ month of a year.23．Who e________ in my class will go to the movies besides (除了) me? (中考·凉山) 24．—What day is it?—It's W________．25．October is the t________ month of a year.26. The summer holiday is coming. Two h________ students will go to the beach.27. I'd like to i____ all my relatives (亲戚) to a big family dinner this weekend. (中考·宜昌)28. Your idea s________ good. (中考·新疆)29. Good morning, boys and g________. Let's begin our class. (中考·杭州)30. The book is too expensive (贵的). I think I will b_____ one from the library. (中考·广州)31. Tom is old e________ to work and make money. (中考·杭州改编)32．A m________ is a list of food that you can eat in a restaurant. (中考·杭州) 33．There is a famous saying, “East or w________，home is the best.” (中考·济宁) 34．I'm going to Tom's birthday p________ next Monday. (中考·杭州)35．I often help my mother f________ chickens on rice in my spare time. (中考·贵港) 36．—W________ bag is this?—It's mine (我的). (中考·杭州)37．February is the s________ month of the year. (中考·新疆)38．In s________，everything begins to grow. I like this season a lot. (中考·贵港) 39．The p________ of the computer is 5000 yuan. I can't afford (支付得起) it.40．I'm feeling h________ now. Where can I get something to eat?三、用所给词的适当形式填空41．Li Ming wears a pair of ________ (glass). He looks cool.42．It is not my book. Is it ________ (your)?43．I'd like some ________ (potato) for lunch.44．The robot has two big ________ (foot)．45．She would like ________ (buy) some donuts after class.46．The weather will be warm and ________ (sun) for most of the week. (中考·宿迁)47. One of my favourite songs ________ (be) You Are My Sunshine.48．—Why is Alan so popular in your class?—Because he is very ________ (friend) to everyone. (中考·宿迁)49．I feel much ________ (well) today.50．How many ________ (policeman) can you see?51．The ________ (play) are running on the playground.52．You don't need ________ (do) your homework now.53．I like ________ (sandwich). They are delicious.54．His office is on the ________ (nine) floor of the tall building. (中考·兰州)55．Every time I travel, I carry a camera ________ (take) photos. (中考·宿迁)56．Thank you very much for ________ (give) me a hand.57．Miss Zhang is nice and always ________ (wear)a smile on her face.58．You'd better ________ (ask) your teacher for help.59．Look！The Greens ________ (play) games together in the park. What a happy family!60．We're tired. How about ________ (have) a rest?词汇专训四、选词填空Acountry interest eleven be during61．Mr. Wang's home is on the ________ floor of this building. (中考·海南)62．Paul and I ________ in No.1 Middle School. (中考·安顺)63．My cousin visited his old friend ________ his stay in London. (中考·义乌)64．China is one of the biggest ________ in the world. (中考·海南)65．He told us an ________ story. We all laughed.Bhero love above sun cookie66．Pandas are ________ animals. I like them.67．Tomorrow will be ________. How about going to Mount Gu for a picnic? (中考·福州) 68．Lin Zexu was one of the most famous national ________ in recent history.(中考·福州) 69．My aunt is good at making different kinds of __ and I love them very much. (中考·丽水)70．Hey, guys! If you know the answers, please put up your hands high _______ your heads.(中考·丽水)Cnine beside run real sky71．Because of air pollution, it is not always easy to see the blue ________ now. (中考·金华)72．Our school is ________ a river. It's beautiful.73．There are no students in the classroom. They ____ on the playground. (中考·呼和浩特)74．Teachers' Day is in the ________ month of a year. (中考·衢州)75．I can't believe I am ________ going to meet the pop star. (中考·义乌)五、根据短文内容及首字母提示或用单词的正确形式填空AJack and Tim are good friends. They s________76 in Xiwang Middle School. They are in the s________77 grade, but different classes. After school, they do their h________78 first.Jack and Tim like doing different things when they have time. Jack likes playing basketball, but Tim likes ________79(paint). They wear uniforms at school and during festivals, they wear their ________80 (tradition) clothes.BI go to the market with my parents this Sunday morning. There ________81 (be) manydifferent things there. The vegetables look so f________82. We buy some cabbage and ________83(tomato). They are my favourite. We also buy some fruit. Then we go to a r________84 to have lunch. It's so big and clean. We eat ________85 (dumpling) with carrot and meat. They are very delicious.CThere is a new zoo in our city. It is very big. There are many ________86 (animal) in it.They are from different c________87. The elephants are from Africa. They are big but ________88 (friend). The monkeys are from China. They are very ________89 (love). They like eating bananas. Can we see dinosaurs in the zoo? No, we can't. But we can learn theirh________90 in the museum. Welcome to the zoo!DTomorrow is Tom's birthday. He wants to have a birthday party and he i________91 us for dinner at his house. At the party, we can eat and drink. Now, he plans ________92 (buy) some food and drinks. There is a big supermarket. It's not very far from his home. So he ________93(ride) there. We will give Tom some good p________94. I hope Tom can be happy and that everyone at the party will ________95 (have) a good time.一、单项选择1．—Excuse me. Where's ________ school library?—This way, please. (中考·海南)A．an B．the C．a2．It's 7：00 p．m. now. Time ________ your birthday party.A．for B．toC．on D．at3．________ name is Lisa. ________ is from Canada.A．My; She B．Her; SheC．His; Her D．She; She4．Look! There are ________ on the table.A．three glasses of juiceB．three glass of juiceC．three glass of juicesD．three glasses of juices5．—________ he like strawberries?—Yes, he ________.A．Does; does B．Do; doC．Do; does D．Does; do6．Thank you for ________ me to your party.A．invite B．invitesC．inviting D．to invite7．—________ for these watermelons?—Twenty yuan.A．How much B．How manyC．How about D．How long8．Look! This is our class photo. There ________ 45 students in my class. (中考·攀枝花) A．has B．haveC．is D．are9．—Excuse me, ________？—It's next to Wanda Cinema. (中考·南宁改编)A．when is the movie onB．what is your motherC．who is the girl under the treeD．where is the bookshop10．—The black T-shirt is very good on you. And it's only 30 yuan.—Great. ________. (中考·济南)A．It looks badB．It's too expensive(贵的)C．I don't like itD．I'll take it二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词11．欢迎来到我们的学校。
仁爱版英语七年级上册语法专项练习
仁爱版英语七年级上册语法专项练习Ⅰ.名词---形容词---动词----名词复数----名词所有格Eg.：China(n)--- Chinese (adj/n) England(n)---English(adj/n)1.Kangkang is from ______.He is a ________ boy. He can speak _______ well.(China)2.Jane is from_______.She is an_________ girl. She can speak __________ well.(England)Eg. :thank(v)--- thanks(n)1.---_________ you very much.---You are welcome.2.---___________ a lot.----- Not at all.可数名词复数特殊变化：box—boxes class—classes knife---knives baby—babies（不规则变化表）family—families boy—boys photo—photos man---menwoman—women snowman—snowmen foot—feet不可数名词没有单复数变化: rice ---some rice ---much rice---a bag of rice1.I’d like a hamburger and some ______ (fish).These are _____(box) and _________(knife)2.The two girls are in the same ______ (grade),but in different _________.(class)3.Whose ______ are these? They are Kate’s.(baby)The _____ in blue are Tom’s uncles.(man)4.I know the boy. His _______ are very big.（eye）5.He’d like some ______ (vegetable), some_________(rice) and some __________(meat) for lunch.名词---名词所有格：Kate--- Kate’s my friends---my friends’ my parents—my parents’Ross---Ross’ Tom and Jim—Tom and Jim’s Tom and Jim—Tom’s and Jim’s1.This dress isn’t mine. It’s __________(Kate).2.______________ mother is Mrs Green.( Tom and Jim)3.These are _____________ mothers..( Tom and Jim)4.It’s ____________ Day.(women)Ⅱ.动词——名词动词原形（V原） 动词三单形式（V三单）---Ving ---不定式（to +V原）work(v)—works(三单)---working--worker(n) teach(v)—teaches(三单)---teaching--teacher(n)act(v)—acts(三单)---acting--actor(n) cook(v)—cooks(三单)---cooking--cook(n)farm(v)—-farmer(n) drive(v)---drives(三单)---driving---driver(n)1.She is a _______.She ______ in a middle school. She likes________ very much.(teach)2.They are _______.They ______ in a factory. They like_______ here very much.(work)3.The two_____ can ______nice food.(cook).4.Jimmy is an ______. He _______ very well. He likes________ very much.(act)5.His parents are_________. They work on a ________. (farm)6. He _____ cars very well. He is a ________.(drive)动词变三单的特殊变化：go—goes do—does teach—teaches have—hasfly—flies try—tries play---plays study--studies动词变Ving(现在分词/进行时)的特殊变化:shop—shopping get---getting swim---swimming kid—kidding have—having drive—driving1. The woman often goes shopping and ____________ (try) on new clothes.2. We___________(study)in No.1High School. Mike____________(study)inNo.2 High School.3. Maria________________(try)on the new dress.4. Mr. Smith _____________(come) from England.5. My brother _______________(not have ) a job6. They often ___________(fly)kites. Kate often ____________(fly)a kite, too.7. I________(teach)math here..My father________ (teach) English in England..8..---________Mary often__________(watch)TV?--- Yes, she often___________(watch)on Sunday.9.___________you want_____________(eat)some hamburgers?10.___________she ___________(like)noodles? . Would you like _____________(have) lunch with me?11. I want ____________(have) a glass of water.12. Could you ask her____________(have) supper with me?13. I'm very glad ______________(meet) you.14. Why not ______________(go) out with me?15. It’s 6:20.It’s time______________(get)up now.16. How about something _______________(eat)?17. What/How about_____________(go)shopping this Sunday afternoon?18. Are you kidding? The skirt is 280 yuan. I’ll __________ (think) about it.21. Could you please _________(tell) me his name?2.______ are my teachers, Mr Green and Miss Gao.(that)I—we you—you he/she/it—they my—our your—your his/her/its---theirme-us you—you him/her/it—them mine—ours your—yours his/hers/its—theirseg:1._________ are my good friends.(he) 2.They are his friends .So he often helps _______.(her)3._________ are from the USA .(I)—宾格---形代---名代I –me—my---mine you—you—your-yours he-him-his-his e-her-her—hersit-it-its-its we-us—our—ours they—them—their—theirseg:1. I have a good friend._____ name is Mike. ________ is from the USA._______ English is very good.But ________ Chinese is poor. So I often help ______ with _________ Chinese. Look! This is my Chinese book. This isn’t __________.(he)_____ am a Chinese girl. _____ am short. ______eyes are big. ______mouth is small.This is ______ dress.That T-shirt isn’t _________.________ is black and blue. My parents love ______very much.(I)3.--- Is Jenny your classmate?---Yes,______ is. ___________ hair is long. _________ is very nice. We all like _______.(she)4.---Dad ,_____ can’t carry the bag._______ bag is too heavy. Could you come and help ____?---Oh, I can help ________.(we)形容词---副词good (adj)—well(adv) 1.He is a ______ student. He studies ________. 2.Her English is _______.七上词型变化总结1.China(n)---_______(adj/n)2.England(n)---__________(adj/n)3.thank(v)---___________(n)box—_________(复数) 5.class—_________ (复数) 6.knife---_________ (复数)7.baby—________(复数) 8. family—__________(复数) 9. boy—______________ (复数)10.photo—___________ (复数) 11. man---____________ (复数)12. woman—_________(复数)13.snowman—___________ (复数) 14.foot—____ _____(复数)15.work(v)---__________(n)16.teach(v)—__________(n) 17.act(v)—____________(n) 18. cook(v)—__________(n)19.farm(v)—-___________ (n) 20.drive(v)--__________(n)21.go—___________(三单)22.do—__________ (三单) 23. teach—____________(三单) 24. fly—___________(三单)25.play---___________(三单) 26. try—___________(三单) 27. study--___________(三单)28.have— ___________(三单) 29. be ___________(三单) 30. swim--- ___________(现在分词)31.kid—___________(现在分词) 32. have—___________(现在分词) 33. drive—___________(现在分词33. shop—___________(现在分词) 34.good (adj)—____________(adv)35.that---_________(复数) 36. this—_________(复数)根据要求填表格单数I you he she it my your his her its形代his。
初一英语上册：语法填空专项训练
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. -Alice and I are (be) in Class Eight.-Wow! You're classmates.2. -Excuse me. Do you know that girl?-Yes. Her ( she) name is Sally.3. -Are you from Japan, Mr. Chen?-No. I'm Chinese (China).4. - Whose (who) bike is that?-I think it's Mr. Green's.5. -Your schoolbag is here. But where is mine (my)?-Look! It's in the desk.6. -Are those (that) gloves black?-No. They're brown.7. -Mom, these shoes are too small for me.-Oh, dear. You have big feet (foot) now.8. -Mr. Smith is from Cuba, He can't speak Chinese.-OK. Let us help him (he).9. -Are these women (woman) from Beiing International School? -Yes, they are.10. -The man in the photo looks ( look ) young.-He's a new teacher in our school.二、句型转换1. This is a green knife. (改为复数形式)These are green knives .2. We're students in a junior high school. (改为一般疑问句)Are you students in a junior high school?3.My friend has a round face.(转换为否定句)。
初一上学期英语语法完整版
初一上学期英语语法Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】初一上册英语语法一、动词be（is，am，are）的用法我（I）用am，你（you）用are，is跟着他（he），她（she），它（it）。
单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。
变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。
变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。
还有一条需注意，句首大写莫忘记！二．this，that和it用法（1）this和that是指示代词，it是人称代词。
（2）距离说话人近的人或物用this，距离说话人远的人或物用that。
如：Thisisaflower.这是一朵花（近处）Thatisatree.那是一棵树。
（远处）（3）放在一起的两样东西，先说this，后说that。
如：Thisisapen.thatisapencil.这是一支钢笔。
那是一支铅笔（4）向别人介绍某人时说thisis...，不说thatis...。
如：ThisisHelen.Helen，thisisTom.这是海伦。
海伦，这是汤姆。
（5）thisis不能缩写，而thatis可以缩写。
如：Thisisbike.that’sacar.这是一辆自行车。
那是一辆轿车。
（6）打电话时，介绍自己用this，询问对方用that。
如：--Hello!IsthatMissGreen喂，是格林小姐吗--Yes，thisis.Whoisthat是的，我是，你是谁注意：英语打电话中绝不可以说：Iam....;Areyou...../Whoareyou?（7）在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时，要用it代替this或that。
如：①--Isthisanotebook这是笔记本吗--Yes，itis.是的，它是。
②--Whatisthat那是什么--Itisakey.是钥匙。
三、these和those的用法This，that，these和those是指示代词，these是this的复数形式，指时间、距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事；those是that的复数形式，指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。
期末复习重点语法 人教版英语七年级上册+
人教版英语七年级上册重点语法1.大写字母的用法：①在英语中，句子的第一个单词的第一个字母都应大写。
Good morning, Alice! 早上好，艾丽斯！②字母I作人称代词时，意为“我”，在句中任何位置都必须大写。
日常用语“OK”在句中任何位置都大写③人名、地名、国名、某国人或某种语言等专有名词的第一个字母都必须大写。
④表示月份、星期、重要节日的名词的第一个字母必须大写。
电影名、书名、报刊、文章的标题等中的每一个实词（如：名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词）的第一个字母一般大写。
某些缩略词的每一个字母都必须大写。
RMB 人民币 CCTV 中国中央电视台2.不定冠词a / an/the 的用法an用在以元音因素开头的单词或者字母前（读音）an orange一个橘子, an eraser一块橡皮 an ID card一张身份证 an uncle 一位叔叔, an aunt一位阿姨, an apple 一个苹果 an art lesson 一节美术课an hour 一小时a用在以辅音音因素开头的单词或者字母前（读音）a UFOThe是定冠词，表示特指的人、物或群体，起作用有时相当于指示代词this, that, these, those,表示“这（个），那（个），这些，那些”。
它可以用在名词前，表示特指说话双方的人或者上文中提到的人或者事物。
(1)特指说话双方都知道的人或事物。
Where is the ruler?尺子在哪里？(2）指上文中提到的人或事物。
This is a pen. The pen is black.这是一支钢笔。
这支钢笔是黑色的。
（3）用在世界上独一无二的事物前。
the sun 太阳 the earth 地球 the moon 月亮 the world 世界（4）和某些形容词连用，表示一类人。
the old 老人 the young 年轻人 the poor 穷人（5）用在方位名词前。
新教材牛津译林版七年级上册英语重要语法及专项训练
新教材牛津译林版英语7A全册重要语法和专项训练现在进行时练习Ⅰ.按要求改写句子1.The boy is playing basketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________对“is playing basketball”提问：__________________________对“The boy”提问：__________________________2.They are singing in the classroom.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________对“are singing ”提问：__________________________对“in the classroom”提问：__________________________3.仿照例句造句:Model:read,a book--What are you doing?--I'm reading a book.1.read a new book________________2.clean the blackboard________________3.she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________4.The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)________________________5.is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)______________________6.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问) ________________________7.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)______________________8.You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)______________________9.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________10.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)______________________II.单项选择（）1.我在照看孩子.(A)I am looking after the baby.(B)I'm look aftering the baby.(C)I look am aftering the baby.(D)I looking after the baby.( )2._____friend's making______a kite.(A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his( )3.Is the woman ______ yellow your teacher?(A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having( )4.Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework. (A)are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking( )5._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree. (A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where( )6.Is she____something?(A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats( )7.你在干什么?(A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do?(C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?( )8.What are you listening_____?(A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to( )9.我正在听他说话.(A)I listening to him. (B)I'm listening to him.(C)I'm listen to him. (D)I'm listening him.( )10.They are_____their clothes.(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on( )11.Listen! She____in the classroom.(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing( )12.Today Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers. (A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing( )13.______are you eating?I'm eating______meat.(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a( )14.They______TV in the evening.They do their homework. (A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watching( )15.The children_____football.(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a( )16.They are flying kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗?(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.( )17.Here are many books. Please_____them.(A)look (B)write (C)count (D)taking( )18.Look,They are swimming in the river.I want_____you.(A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D)help( )19.The man_____(work)mear the house now.( )20.Look.Lucy is_____a new bike today.(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeingIII.用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_________you__________(do)?2.I_____________(sing) an English song.3.What________he____________(mend)?4.He______________(mend) a car.5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______.6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?7.______you_____________(ask) questions?8.We_______________(play) games now.IV.翻译1.我正在读英语。
七年级上册英语语法训练题
七年级上册英语语法训练题初一的英语语法是基础知识，要想英语考试拿第一名，同学们可要好好做英语训练题啦!下面由店铺为你整理的七年级上册英语语法训练题，希望对大家有帮助!英语语法训练题一：人称代词一、用适当的人称代词填空：1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away.6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________.7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? —Yes, that’s __________.10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with ____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 xK b1.C om1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ .3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ .4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.7. Mary wants to know if(是否) you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she，her，hers).3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he，him，his)?5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you，your，yours) mend it?6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)?7. These are _________(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：1. Mary works in a book store. likes work very much.2. John and I are in the same school. go to school together.3. Everybody likes that sport, do ?4. She is a friend of . We got to know each other two years ago.5. Her sister makes all own dresses.6. I have many friends. Some of are good at English.7. May I use bike? is broken.8. Everybody is here except Ann and ________ friend Jane. ________ are in the library now.英语语法训练题二：介词专项练习题in,on,under,at,of,about,for,from,to,with,after,beforeAt:1.We begin classes _______ about 8：00. 2. We all like working ______ China.3. Her mother usually gets up _____ six thirty.4. The store has shirts________ a great price.5.Look _______ the picture.6.Please call Jim ______ 9876543.After:7. The student often showers ________ dinner. 8.The girl likes running _____class.9._______ that, the old man begins to run. 10.He likes to play soccer ______ school.before,to: 11. The kid usually does his homework ________ going ________ bed.For:12.Thanks ________ your letter. 13. ______ kids, the movie is too scary.14. We have vegetables and fruit _____ lunch. 15.They sell the sweaters ____ $40 each.16. She plays the piano ________ an hour every day. 17.The kid buys a cake _____ his uncle.About:18.Can you tell me ________ your day?About,from:19.Don’t you think we can learn much ____ Chinese history ____ the documentaries?At,from,to:20.We are ________ school ________ Monday ________ Friday.In,with,in:21.Fill ________the blanks ________ the words ________ the box.With:22.Can you help me ________ my math?23.Her cousin likes to play ________ his dog best.24.Their daughter often goes to see Beijing Opera ________ her grandpa.On:25.The old woman usually watches comedies ________ TV.26.Our school has an Art Festival ________ December 31st every year .27.We don’t have any classes ________ weekends.28.Do you get up early ________ Wednesday?29.Tom’s computer game’s ________ the floor. 30.Are your clothes ________ the dresser?31.A birthday cake’s ________ the table. 32.Some socks are ________ sale.In:33. What’s ________ your backpack?34.What do you like doing ________ the evening? 35.Can you say it ________ French?36.The American _______ white is his friend.37.You can be ________ our club if you can play the piano,the trumpet,the guitar or the drums.38.Our history teacher isn’t ________ the classroom. 39.They like to work ________ China.40. What can you see ________the picture?. 41.The speech contest is _____ January.Under: 42.Oh,my pencil’s ________ your chair.So I can’t find it.To:43.When does he get ________ school?44.Her aunt goes _______ work early every Thursday. e ________ our English party!46.They say “Hello” ______ the American teacher every morning.47.Please take the case ________ their parents. 48.Please write _______ her soon.49. What time does your brother go _______ school?To,in:50.The students listen ________ the teacher ________ class.To,at:51.The early bus usually takes Scott ________ work ________ eight thirty.Of:52.Those are the parents _____ my cousin. 53.That’s a photo _____ Dick’s family.54.What kind ______ movies do you like best?55.They eat lots ________ healthy food every day.英语语法训练题三：一般现在时用法专练Ⅰ.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
初一英语第一学期语法知识点考点汇总
初一英语第一学期语法知识点考点汇总（附专项练习题）一．不定冠词a和ana和an都是不定冠词，表示一(个，支，本，块……)的意思，但不强调数量概念，而是强调类别，用来限定名词。
a用在辅音素开头的单数名词前，如：a pencil(一支铅笔)，a book(一本书)；an用在元音音素开头的名词前，如an eraser(一块橡皮)。
如果名词前有修饰语，用a还是用an，则以该修饰语的第一音素决定用a还是用an。
如：a clock一座钟an old clock一座旧钟a book一本书an English book一本英语书a nice apple一个可爱的苹果an apple一个苹果二．this，that和it用法(1)this和that是指示代词，it是人称代词。
(2)距离说话人近的人或物用this,距离说话人远的人或物用that。
如：This is a flower.这是一朵花。
(近处)That is a tree.那是一棵树。
(远处)(3)放在一起的两样东西，先说this,后说that。
如：笔。
(4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…,不说That is…。
如：This is Helen.Helen,this is Tom.这是海伦，海伦，这是汤姆。
(5)This is不能缩写,而That is可以缩写。
如：This is a bike.That’s a car.这是一辆自行车。
那是一辆轿车。
(6)打电话时，介绍自己用this,询问对方用that。
如：—Hello!Is that Miss Green?喂，是格林小姐吗？—Yes,this is.Who’s that?是的，我是，你是谁？注意：虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”，但英语中打电话时绝不可以说：I am…,Are you…？/Who are you?(7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时,要用it代替this或that。
如：①—Is this a notebook?这是笔记本吗？—Yes,it is.是的，它是。
人教七年级英语上册 Unit 1- Unit 3 语法专项训练卷(含答案)
七年级英语上册Unit 1- Unit 3 语法专项训练卷一、be动词专练（一）单项选择( )1.Li Lei and I ____ good friends.A. isB. amC. areD. be( )2．- ____ he Bill?-No, he____．He is Jack.A. Are；isn'tB. Is；aren'tC. Is；isn't( )3．-How____your brother?-He is OK.A. areB. isC. am( )4．-What's your car number?- ____72738.A. I'mB. ItsC. It'sD. It( )5．-____ your telephone Number?-____ 372-456.A. What's；ItB. What；ItC. What；It'sD. What's；It's( )6．-What____ one and two?-One and two____three.A. Are；areB. is；isC. are；isD.is；are ( )7．-Hello! I ______ Mary．-Hi! My name ____Jim.A. am；amB.is；amC. am；isD. is；is ( )8．That____her sister and these____her parents. A．are；is B．is；is C．is；are D．are；are ( )9．-Hi, Julia. ____________?-They are maps.A. Are they mapsB.What are thoseC. Where are the mapsD. What's this( )10．- ______this an apple（苹果）?-No, it______．A. Is；isn'tB. Are；isn'tC. Is；isD.Is；are ( ) 11.-____you Mr. Zhang?-Yes, my name____ Zhang Ming.A. Are；amB. Is；areC.Is；amD. Are；is( ) 12.Here______ the photos of me. And here______a photo of my family.A. is；isB. are；isC.is；are( ) 13.-Some girls______ in the school library now.-We can go there, too.A. isB. areC. amD. be( ) 14.-What color are those cups?- ________.A. It's whiteB. These are whiteC. They're white（二）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空15. Her QQ number ____ (be) 2893114133. What about yours?16 The box and the bag ____ (be) blue；they are mine.17.My parents____(be) in Beijing. They are teachers.18.I ____ (be) one of Li YiFeng’s fans（粉丝）.二、人称代词与物主代词专练（一）单项选择( )1.-What's______ name?-His name is Eric.A. heB. hisC. he'sD. him( )2．-Is his name Alan？-Yes．______ is.A. SheB. himC. itD. he( )3．-Is Tom your friend?-Yes．______ is.A. TomB. theyC. heD. it( )4.-Hey, Tom. Is this____ pencil?-Yes, thank____．A. you；youB. you；yourC. your；you( )5．-What's ____name?-____is Jack.A. her；SheB. his；HeC. he；HeD. she；She( )6．-What are those?-______ are books.A. TheseB. TheyC. It( )7．These blue pens are Jack's. And those green pens are____,too.A. HisB. hersC. mineD. yours( )8.-Is it____telephone number?-Yes, it is___ phone number.A. your；yourB. her；hisC. his；herD. your；my( )9．-Is the schoolbag Jenny's?-Yes, it is. And the keys are____,too.A. HerB. hersC. herself( ) 10. -Is that Helen's book?-No, it isn't______ book.______ is over there.A.her；HerB. her；HersC. hers；HerD. hers；Hers( )11.Please come in,Alice.Welcome to ______ house（房子）．A．Her B. his C. my D. your( )12.-Mary, my pen is lost. Can I use____?-Sure, here you are.A. YourB. you penC. you D . yours( ) 13.- _____ sister sees_____teacher and says“hello”to her. -She is a good girl.A. My；sheB. My；herC. Her；sheD. His；me ( )14.-Hello, Mike!Are____your friends?-Yes, and_____ names are Lily and Sue.A. they；theirB.they；theyC. their；theyD.their；their（二）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空15. There are three people（人）in_____(she) family.16. This is not my ruler.____ (my) is blue.17. Her bag is in the box. What about____(your)?18.____(they) are my e-friends, and they are in Beijing now.19. The girl's ring is lost._____(her) must find it.答案一、be动词专练（一）单项选择1．C主语是两个人，是复数概念，故be动词用are。
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语法专项：Be动词（am/is/are）的用法1.（am/is/are）用来说明现在的状态。
be动词用法例句am 与之对应的人场代词为I，否定形式为am notI am a Chinese girl.我是个中国女孩。
is与之对应的人称代词为he,she,it及Tom等单数名词，否定形式为isn’tHe/She/Tom is fromAmerica.他/她/汤姆来自美国。
It’s a book.这是一本书。
are 与之对应的人称代词为第一人称复数we，第二人称you和第三人称复数they，boys等，否定形式为aren’tWe/You/They are Chinese.我们/你们/他们是中国人。
The boys are students.这些男孩是学生。
2.be 动词后所跟的成分后跟形容词I am happy.我很快乐。
后跟名词They are our friends.他们是我们的朋友。
后跟介词短语She is at home now.她现在在家。
后跟形容词短语He is twelve years old.他12岁。
后跟副词Class is over.下课了3.be动词常用缩略形式I’m=I am you’re=you are we’re=we areh e’s=he is she’s=she is it’s=it isthey’re=they are isn’t=is not aren’t=are not that’s=that is there’s=there is there’re=there are my name’s=my name is语法专练：Ⅰ.专项填空1. They Americans.A. aren’tB. notC. isn’tD. be not2. Sam and Helen in Class Three?A. IsB. AreC. Isn’tD. Be3.—Are you a new student? —， .A. No; I amB. Yes; I’m notC. Yes; I amD. Yes; I’m4.—What your favourite food ? —Meat.A. areB. isC. amD. be5. You and she both students.A. beB. isC. areD. amⅡ.用be动词完成句子6. This a banana and that an apple.7. —What your name ?—I Sandra.8. —Where your shoes ?—They on the sofa.9. Here my English books, but where my notebook?10.— Sally in the room?—Yes, she .语法专项：指示代词英语中常见的指示代词有 this,that,these,those,such,same 等。
（1）this (复数形式是these),是指时间或空间上离说话人较近的人或物；that（复数形式是those），是指在时间或空间上离说话人较远的人或物。
This is Mr. Smith and that is Mr. Black. 这位是史密斯先生，那位是布莱克先生。
These are jeeps. Those are trucks. 这些是吉普车。
那些是载重卡车。
（2）that/those 有时用来代替前面说过的名词，以避免重复。
The weather in Shanghai is not so cold as that (=the weather) in Beijing.上海的天气没有背景那么冷。
【友情提示】（1）在电话用语中，that 相当于“你”，用于询问对方的身份；this 相当于“我”，常用于自我介绍。
—Is that Mary speaking? 你是玛丽吗？—Yes. Who’s that? 是的。
你是谁呀？—This is Ann. 我是安。
（2）在疑问句中，如果句子的主语是this,that,these 或those 时，回答时用it代替this，that；用they代替these，those。
—Is that your chair? 那是你的椅子吗？—Yes，it is. 是的，是我的。
—What are these?这些是什么？—They are oranges. 是橘子。
语法专练：Ⅰ.单项填空1.—Look！What’s in the sky?—It looks like a kite.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those2.—Hello, who’s that?— is Daming.A. ThisB. ThatC. ID. Me3.—Hi, Tony. Who’s this man?— is my brother.A. ThisB. ThatC. HeD. She4.—Are these your cousins?—No, are my classmates.A. theyB. theseC. sheD. he5. Tom and Mike are good friends. often help each other.A. TheyB. ThemC. TheirD. Theirs6. is the photo of my family. The old man is grandpa.A. He; myB. This; myC. those; ID. That; IⅡ.句型转换7.This is a new classroom(变为复数)new classrooms.8. That isn’t a big bus. (变为复数)big .9. Those are some flowers. (变为单数)a .10.—Are these your friends?（否定回答）—No， .there be 句型及表示地点的介词（短语）的用法一、there be 句型的用法1.there be 句型的基本结构there be 句型的基本结构：There be+主语+介词短语。
其中there本身无词义；be是谓语动词。
There be 结构表示一种存在关系，通常带一个地点状语，意思是“某地有······”。
There is a picture on the wall.墙上有一幅画。
2.there be 句型中be的两种变化情况（1）该句型中只有一个主语时，当主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词时，be动词用单数；当主语是可数名词复数时，be动词用复数。
There is some milk in the glass. 杯子里有些牛奶。
There are many students on the playground.操场上有许多学生。
（2）该句型中有两个或两个以上并列主语时，则按“就近原则”，即谓语动词be与最靠近它的主语在“数”上保持一致。
There is a desk and two chairs in my bedroom.我的卧室里有一张桌子和两把椅子。
There are five women and a child in the bedroom.房间里有5位妇女和一个小孩。
3.there be 句型的两种否定形式（1）在be动词后加否定词not，句子中如果有some，则将其改为any。
There are some books on the desk.→There are not any books on the desk.（2）在be动词后加no。
There are some teachers in the office.→There are no teachers in the office. 4.there be 句型的一般疑问句（1）there be 句型边一般疑问句时，将be动词提前到句首，some改为any。
There are some kites in the sky.→Are there any kites in the sky?（2）回答时，用“Yes,there+be动词./No,there+be动词+not.”但不可与have混用。
试比较：—Is there a pencil box on the desk?—Yes, there has./No, there hasn’t.（误）—Yes, there is./No, there isn’t二、表示地点的介词（短语）的用法1.表示地点的介词（短语）有：on，in, at, behind, in the front of, in frond of, nextto, near等。
它们和后面的名词共同构成介词短语，在句中可作地点状语、表语、后置定语等。
Tom is watching TV at home. 汤姆正在家里看电视。
（地点状语）The students are in the classroom now. 学生们现在在教室里。
（表语）The book on the desk is Tom’s. 桌子上的那本书是汤姆的。
2.对作状语或表语的介词短语提问时，用疑问词where；对作后置定语的介词短语提问时，用“疑问词which+名词”。
They are singing behind the tree.他们正在树后面唱歌。
（地点状语）→Where are they singing?他们正在哪里唱歌？The book is on the desk.书在课桌上。
（作表语）→Where is the book?书在哪里？The girl behind the tree is my younger sister.树后面的那个女孩是我妹妹。
→Which girl is your younger sister?哪个女孩是你妹妹？语法专练：单项填空1. There some food, milk and fruit in the fridge.A. isB. areC. hasD. have2. There aren’t computers in my classroom.A. aB. anC. someD. any3. The cat is the table, so we can’t see it.A. behindB. onC. beforeD. over4.—What’s in the picture?— a teacher and some students.A. There areB. There isC. These areD. This is5.—Are there any chairs in the room?—No, .A. there aren’tB. there areC. there isn’tD. there is6. there any apples on the desk?A. IsB. AmC. AreD. Be7. There a pen, two pencils and three rulers on the desk.A. isB. amC. areD. be8.—Is there a book in your bag?— .A. Yes, it isB. Yes, there isC. No, there isD. No, it isn’t9. Are there English books in your school library?A. aB. anC. someD. any语法专项：have/has got 的用法1.如果表示“某人有某物”要用sb. have/has got sth下面我们一起来总结一下have/has got 的变化形式：肯定否定疑问回答I have got a dogI have not(haven’t) got adogHave you got a dog?Yes, I have.No, I haven’t.He/She has got twofriends.He/She has not(hasn’t)got twofriends.Has he/she got twofriends?Yes, he/she has.No, he/she hasn’t.We have got a computer roomWe havenot(haven’t)got acomputer room.Have you got acomputer room?Yes, we have.No, we haven’t.They have got a new English teacher.They have not(haven’t) got anew Englishteacher.Have they got a newEnglish teacher?Yes, they have.No, they haven’t.You have got a brother.You have not( haven’t) got abrother.Have you got abrother?Yes, I have.No, I haven’t.注：have not 可以缩写为haven’t, has not 可以缩写为hasn’t。