人教版选修六第三单元知识点及练习教案资料
人教版英语选修六Unit3 Ahealthylife知识点
◆写作微练 ④我钦佩他的原因是他积极的人生态度对我影响很大。(202X北京书 面表达)
The reason why I admire him is that his positive attitude to life has a great effect on me.
点拨 (1)have an effect on对……产生影响 take effect生效 come into effect开始实施 be in effect在实施中,有效 in effect=in fact实际上 (2)effective adj.有效的 (3)effectively adv.有效地 (4)affect vt.影响;打动
点拨 be due to do sth.估计做某事 be due to sb.应支付给某人;应给予某人 be due for sth.应该得到某物
2.become accustomed to 习惯于 教材原句 ①This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to (have) nicotine in it.
It's a shame/pity that you won't attend the party tomorrow;otherwise we XXX see each other.
点拨 (1)be/feel ashamed of因……感到惭愧 be ashamed to do sth.耻于做某事 (2)shame n.羞愧;羞耻 It's a shame/pity that...……真让人遗憾 What a shame/pity!真可惜! [联想] shameful用作形容词,指事情或行为本身可耻、不道德。可作定语或表 语。
选修六unit3知识点
选修六unit3知识点选修六 Unit 3 知识点一、重点词汇1、 cigarette：名词，意为“香烟；纸烟”。
例如：He lit a cigarette and sat down（他点燃一支香烟，然后坐了下来。
）2、 alcohol：名词，意为“酒；酒精”。
例如：Alcohol is bad for your health（酒精对你的健康有害。
）3、 abuse：名词，意为“滥用；虐待；辱骂”。
动词，意为“滥用；虐待；辱骂”。
例如：Drug abuse is a serious problem（滥用药物是一个严重的问题。
）He abused his power（他滥用职权。
）4、 stress：名词，意为“压力；重音；强调”。
动词，意为“强调；着重；使紧张”。
例如：She's under a lot of stress（她压力很大。
）The teacher stressed the importance of reading（老师强调了阅读的重要性。
）5、 ban：名词，意为“禁令；禁止”。
动词，意为“禁止；取缔”。
例如：There is a ban on smoking in public places（公共场所禁止吸烟。
）The government banned the use of certain chemicals（政府禁止使用某些化学物质。
）6、 due：形容词，意为“到期的；预期的；应得的”。
例如：The rent is due at the end of the month（租金月底到期。
）His success is due to hard work（他的成功归功于努力工作。
）7、 tough：形容词，意为“困难的；强硬的；坚韧的”。
例如：It's a tough problem to solve（这是个很难解决的问题。
）He's a tough guy（他是个硬汉。
人教版英语选修六第三单元知识点
U3（选修六)Words and expressions1。
abuse n。
○，1滥用，妄用；虐待，辱骂错误!弊病，陋习vt. 滥用，妄用,虐待e.g. He abused his power while in office。
他在职时滥用权力。
Those captives were physically abused。
那些俘虏遭受了肉体上的摧残drug abuse 滥用毒品child abuse 虐待儿童abuse one’s position / power滥用职权/权利abuse a privilege滥用特权2. stress1）n。
错误!压力; 重音，重读be under （the) stress (of）在压力下suffer from stress遭受压力the stresses and strains of modern life现代生活的压力和紧张○2强调, 重要性e.g。
Some school lay / put /place stress on foreign language education。
2）vt. 加压力于; 重读; 强调e.g. He stressed the importance of the task。
3.ban1）n.禁令，禁止 a ban on sth2）vt.禁止，取缔ban sb。
from (doing) sth. 颁布禁令impose a ban解除禁令lift a bane。
g. Our government has put/ imposed a ban on plastic bags.4。
due to 归因于，归功于e.g。
The accident is due to your careless driving。
那意外事故归因于你驾驶不小心。
be due to do sth定于某时做某事e.g。
He is due to speak at the meeting tomorrow。
人教高中英语选修六课件：Unit3+A+healthy+life+知识点学案
3．ban vt.禁止，取缔 n．禁令；谴责 [教材P17] Do you think smoking should be banned？你 认为吸烟应该被禁止吗？
a ban on sth.
关于某事的禁令
ban sth.
取消某事
ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事
①The students here are banned from bringing cellphones to school.这儿的学生不允许带手机到学校。
②He stressed the importance of a good education.的介词填空 ①He began smoking again when __________stress. [答案] under ②She laid great stress __________proper behaviour. [答案] on
②There is a ban on talking loudly in the library.图书馆内 禁止大声喧哗。
[联想拓展] 我们已学过的forbid一词也有“禁止”之 意，其构成的词组有哪些？
________________________________________________ ________________________
酗酒 虐待儿童 滥用权力 背信弃义
①Child abuse is not allowed in our country.在我们国家是 不允许虐待孩子的。
②He abused his power when he worked as a manager.他在 任经理时滥用权力。
课本知识点详解及练习：选修6Unit3(人教版)
高二课本知识点详解及练习：选修6Unit3（人教版）Unit3 A healthy life知识点详解Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．abuse n．& vt. 滥用；虐待This rule was brought into being because the old law was abused.由于旧的法律遭到滥用，这条规则便应运而生。
2．stress n．① 压力；紧张② 重音vt. 强调；着重The more stress you are under，the more likely you are to catch a cold. 压力越大，越有可能患感冒。
In the passage，the author mainly stressed the importance of small and ordinary work. 在这篇文章里，作者强调了小而平凡的工作。
[快速闪记]stress the importance of 强调……的重要性reduce stress 减少压力under the stress of 在……的压力下place/lay/put stress on 重视，强调同义词：stress，tension，pressure3．ban ①vt. 取缔；查禁；禁止②n.[C] (常用单数)禁止；禁令The government has banned the sale of that produce which is harmful to the public. 政府禁止出售对大众有害的那种产品。
[快速闪记]ban doing sth 禁止做某事ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事a ban on 关于……的禁令4．due adj. 欠款的；预定的；到期的n．应得物；会费He is due to speak this evening. 今晚该他讲演。
[快速闪记]due to 欠债〔账〕；归功于，应属于；由于be due to do sth 预期做某事，预定要做某事be due to sth/doing sth/sb 归因于某事/做某事；欠某人……be due for sth 应有；应得到5．mental adj. 精神的；智力的mentally adv. 精神上；智力上6．quit vt. 停止(做某事)；离开There are no failures in life，only those who quit before success.生活中没有失败者，只有那些在成功前就放弃的人。
人教版新课标选修6第3单元精讲讲义(附练习答案)
选修6第3单元Ⅰ. 要点导读1. But I did finally manage. (P18)manage v.(1) 意为“设法完成(某件困难的事)，多跟不定式，也可接名词或代词，意为“设法做到；拿得动；吃得下”eg: She managed to pass her driving test on the fifth attempt.If you can get the material, we can manage the money.(2) 意为“经营；管理”eg: He finally promised to manage his father’s company(3) 意为“能解决(问题)；应付(困难局面)”eg: How do you manage without a washing machine?2. … I knew it was time to quit smoking. (P18)quit vt. (1) 意为“停止；戒掉”，后接动词-ing形式。
eg: I wish you’d all quit complaining.(2) 意为“停止(工作)；离职”eg: Would you quit as a teacher if you inherited lots of money?3. If you weaken and have a cigarette, don’t ashamed. (P19)ashamed adj. (1) 意为“感到羞耻；惭愧的”，多作表语，不作定语。
(2) ashamed of 意为“为……感到羞愧”，也可接不定式或that从句。
eg: She ought to be thoroughly ashamed of herself — talking to her mother like that!4. You see, … I became addicted to cigarettes. (P18)addicted adj.意为“有瘾的；上瘾的”，不用于名词前，通常与to连用作表语。
新人教版选修六Unit 3 全单元教案2
Unit 3 A healthy life Ⅰ. 单元教学目标Ⅱ. 目标语言Ⅲ. 教材分析与教材重组1. 教材分析本单元以A healthy life为话题，通过谈论人们最关心的健康问题，使学生认识到吸烟、喝酒、吸毒、不良饮食等对健康的危害，了解吸烟的危害及怎样戒烟；通过阅读一篇有关艾滋病的宣传文章了解一些艾滋病的常识及如何预防艾滋病；并学会如何就健康问题给别人提供一些建议；功能句式要求学生学会如何表达聚会中的礼仪和禁忌。
通过单元学习，要求学生意识到健康的重要性，养成良好的生活习惯，并学会帮助别人解决一些健康问题。
1.1 Warming Up列举了一些年轻人所关心的健康问题，由此引出单元话题。
要求学生列举出更多类似的健康问题，然后在小组和班级范围内进行比较，说出哪个问题是最重要的，并列举出5个有关这个问题人们应该了解的知识。
1.2 Pre-reading要求学生讨论5个与吸烟有关的问题，为后面的Reading做铺垫。
1.3 Reading是一封爷爷写给James的建议信，信中谈到了吸烟为什么会上瘾、吸烟对健康的危害并附上了一篇如何戒烟的文章来帮助James戒烟。
1.4 Comprehending要求学生讨论几个与Reading内容有关的问题，并根据Reading的内容完成表格。
另外还要求学生用自己的语言简要概述一下advice on how to stop smoking。
1.5 Learning about Language包括两部分：Discovering useful words and expressions 是两个关于Reading中的一些词汇的练习；Discovering useful structures 是关于it structure的用法介绍和练习。
1.6 Using Language是一篇关于HIV / AIDS的宣传材料，介绍了一些有关艾滋病病毒和艾滋病的基本知识以及在生活中如何进行预防。
人教版高中英语选修6 Unit3__单元整体教案
Unit3 单元整体教案Section Ⅰ Warming Up & Reading (Ⅰ)一、教学目标：让学生通过本节课的学习远离有损健康的活动，养成良好的生活习惯。
教学重点：训练学生的阅读速度教学难点：学生阅读能力的提高二、预习导学Ⅰ.词义匹配1．abuse A．give up, stop; leave2．ban B．to become stronger or make something stronger3．quit C．feeling shame because of something you have done4．strengthen D．to decide or say officially that something is not allowed5．desperate E．arising from despair or loss of hope6．ashamed F．the use of something in a wrong or harmful way; to treat in a cruel or violent way答案：1～6FDABECⅡ.写出下列句中黑体短语的汉语意义1．Her success is due to her great efforts.由于2．Nowdays, many children are addicted to TV.对……有瘾3．I don't feel like talking with him.想要4．He was accustomed to a life of luxury.习惯于5．Have you decided on a date for your wedding？对……作出决定三、问题引领，知识探究(Ⅰ)Skim the text and match the paragraphs 1～5 with their main ideas A～E.A．The writer leads to the topic of the letter by talking about James' problem of smoking.B．Introducing some different ways of becoming addicted.C．Telling the writer's hope for his grandson and advice on stopping smoking.D．Telling the harmful effects of smoking.E．From the life the writer is leading now, we can know the importance of healthy life.答案：1～5EABDC(Ⅱ)Read the text again and choose the best choice.1．What about James' grandfather?A．He is ill now.B．He still smokes.C．He is healthy. D．He has lung disease.2．Why did James' grandfather write to James?A．Because he wanted to tell James his experience.B．Because he wanted to tell James the harmful effects of smoking.C．Because he wanted to help James give up smoking.D．Because he wanted to help James get some information.3．In his girlfriend's eyes, what kind of person he was?A．He was very handsome and neat.B．He had bad habit of smoking and smelt terrible.C．He was warm-hearted and polite.D．He was healthy and strong.4．What made James' grandfather quit smoking?A．His yellow fingers.B．His smelly clothes and breath.C．His girlfriend's advice.D．His illness.5．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Smoking does little to lungs and heart.B．Smoking couples cannot easily become pregnant.C．Middle-aged men can smoke sometimes, without any effect.D．Students can only smoke one cigarette in a week.答案：1～5CCBDB(Ⅲ)Read the text carefully and then fill in the chart with the information in the text.。
新人教版高二英语选修六第三单元+A+healthy+life教案之语言点详解
新人教版高二英语选修六第三单元A healthy life教案之语言点详解词汇详解：一.词语辨析1). stress/pressure/tension压力【解释】stress指承受外来的压力，也可指由于某原因而引起的心理，生理或情绪上的紧张。
pressure指单位面积上所受的压力。
或指某事物所产生的压力或影响。
tension多指关系不好或其他原因而出现的紧张状态，或指某物被过度伸展后呈现的状态。
【练习】选择stress/pressure或tension并用其适当的形式填空1) More and more people cannot bear the ________ of modern life.2) Don’t pull it any more. The great ________ will break the rope.3) The patient is complaining of his feeling of _______ on his chest.4) Nobody can work well under ___________.Keys: 1) stress 2) intension 3) pressure 4) pressure/stress2). ban/forbid/prohibit禁止【解释】ban由于法律或社会压力而禁止，有谴责或不赞成的意味。
搭配ban…from sth./doing sth.forbid较常用。
可是个人，也可以是国家，政府机关作出的规定和准则。
搭配forbid sb. to do sth./forbid doing sth.prohibit强调以法律或官方行政手段，或规章制度的形式加以禁止。
搭配prohibit sb. from sth./ doing sth.【练习】选择ban/forbid或prohibit，并用其适当的形式填空1) After the accident, he was _______ from driving alone.2) Our school ________ us to bring cell phone to school.3) The law __________ the tobacco from being sold freely.Keys: 1) banned 2) forbad 3) prohibits3) effect/influence影响【解释】effect：能直接引起某种结果的影响influence指对某人或物产生的潜移默化的影响。
选修六M3教案
Module 3 Interpersonal Relationships—Friendship一．重点词汇1．raise v．提高；举起；筹集(金钱)；提出；(to bring up)养育raise one’s voice (因生气而)提高嗓门raise awareness 增强意识raise a question 提出问题raise money 筹集资金【易错警示】raise是及物动词；而rise是不及物动词，表示“上升，增长，起立，起身”等。
2．count v．数；计算；将……计算在内；很重要；认为(1) count down 倒计时count sb. in 把某人计算在内count sb. out 不包括/不算某人count on 依靠，指望(2) countable adj. 可数的uncountable adj. 不可数的countless adj. 无数的，数不尽的3．considerate adj.(showing concern for the rights and feelings of others) 体贴的；考虑周到的(1) considerable adj.相当多(大、重要)的(2) consideration n. 考虑；体谅；顾及take sth. ____consideration 考虑到，顾及【经典句式】It is considerate of sb. to do sth. 某人这样做考虑很周到。
4.tear v．(to separate or be separated by force)撕破，撕裂n．眼泪(1) tear sth. open 把某物撕开tear sth. _____ 拆散；使分离；彻底毁灭tear up 撕裂，撕毁tear sth. into pieces 把某物撕成碎片tear down 拆掉；撕下tear oneself away from 忍痛舍去，忍痛离开(2) burst into tears 哭出来be moved to tears 感动得哭了5.mention v．& n．提到，提及；涉及mention sth. to sb./mention(to sb.) that向某人提及……don’t mention it 不必道谢，不用提not to mention 更不用说；更不必说二．重点短语1．burst out突然开始做某事，突然激动地喊叫burst out crying/cheering/screaming/laughing＝burst into tears/cheers/screams/laughter突然哭起来/欢呼起来/尖叫起来/大笑起来burst in 突然进入(房间等)2．keep in touch (with)与……保持联系；了解lose touch with…与……失去联系be in touch with… 和……有联系get in touch with… 和……取得联系be/get out of touch with 脱离；不了解；失去联系a touch of 少许be deeply touched 被深深感动了3．be on good terms with sb.与某人关系很好keep on good terms with sb.同某人保持友好关系in terms of 至于，关于，从……观点来看in the long term/short term 从长远看/从短期看三．重点句型It would have been i mpossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited.如果没有老友团聚网站的帮助，我就不可能找到我的女儿。
新人教版高二英语选修六第三单元+A+healthy+life教案之语言点详解
新人教版高二英语选修六第三单元A healthy life教案之语言点详解词汇详解：一•词语辨析1) . stress/pressure/tension 压力【解释】stress指承受外来的压力，也可指由于某原因而引起的心理，生理或情绪上的紧张。
pressure指单位面积上所受的压力。
或指某事物所产生的压力或影响。
ten si on多指关系不好或其他原因而出现的紧张状态，或指某物被过度伸展后呈现的状态。
【练习】选择stress/pressure或tension并用其适当的形式填空1) More and more people cannot bear the _______ of moder n life.2) Don ' t pull it any more. The great _______ will break the rope.3) The patie nt is compla ining of his feeli ng of ____ on his chest.4) Nobody can work well un der _________ .Keys: 1) stress 2) intension 3) pressure 4) pressure/stress2) . ban /forbid/prohibit 禁止【解释】ban由于法律或社会压力而禁止，有谴责或不赞成的意味。
搭酉己ban…from sth./doing sth.forbid较常用。
可是个人，也可以是国家，政府机关作出的规定和准则。
搭酉己forbid sb. to do sth./forbid doing sth.prohibit强调以法律或官方行政手段，或规章制度的形式加以禁止。
搭酉己prohibit sb. from sth./ doing sth.【练习】选择ban/forbid或prohibit，并用其适当的形式填空1) After the accide nt, he was ______ f rom drivi ng alone.2) Our school _______ us to bring cell phone to school.3) The law __________ the tobacco from being sold freely.Keys: 1) banned 2) forbad 3) prohibits3) effect/in flue nee 影响【解释】effect:能直接引起某种结果的影响in flue nee指对某人或物产生的潜移默化的影响。
高中英语人教版选修六英语Unit 3 A healthy Life 教案
优质资料---欢迎下载Vocabulary studyⅠ.简单知识扫描1．abuse(P17)【观察探究】(1)The government has set up a working party to look into the problem of drug abuse.政府已成立工作组调查滥用毒品事件。
(2)His political reputation was tainted by his abuse of the power.他因滥用职权而破坏了政治声誉。
(3)He greeted me with a stream of abuse.他见到我就连声辱骂。
(4)Several of the children had been physically abused.其中几个儿童身体受到了虐待。
(5)Don't abuse your friends.不要辱骂你的朋友。
【归纳总结】abuse n．/v. 滥用；辱骂；虐待2．quit(P18)【原句再现】When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit，I knew it was time to quit smoking.当我因为不健康而被校足球队除名之后，我才知道该是我戒烟的时候了。
【观察探究】(1)I've quit my job.我已辞职。
(2)You must quit smoking.Most important of all，you should start taking exercise.你必须戒烟，更重要的是，你该开始运动。
【归纳总结】quit vt.& vi. 停止；辞职；离开；退出quit(doing)sth.“停止做某事”，注意quit后须用动名词(而不能用动词不定式)作宾语。
【知识链接】辨析：quit，abandon和desert都含有“放弃”“遗弃”的意思。
高中英语人教版选修六教案Unit-3单元教案(word版)
Unit 3 A healthy lifeWarming Up, Pre-reading and ReadingContent analyze:本单元以健康话题为主题，听说读写等活动主要围绕如何健身，怎样成为健康人展开，其中涉及许多社会热点问题，如抽烟，吸毒，艾滋病，学习与工作压力等影响健康的棘手问题。
本单元引导学生讨论这些问题，目的在于让他们远离有损健康的活动，并养成良好的习惯。
课型设计与课时分配1st period 2nd period 3rd period 4th period 5th period 6th period 7th Reading Language Extensive word Grammar Speaking&writing listening study reading Integrating skillsThe 1st periodTeaching Aims:Enable the Ss to learn how to give advice on stopping smoking.Difficulty and importanceLearn the bad effects of smoking and how to bive advice on stopping smoking.Learn in what ways people get addicted to cigarettes.Teaching methods:Discussion,cooperative learning and oral practice.Teaching aidsA computer and a projectorTeaching Procedures & waysStepⅠWarmingA healthy lifeA report ----Health China,2005,which is about ten issues concerning Chinese people the most in the year 2005.According to your understanding ,what a healthy life is like? Can you guess what the ten issues are?A health life should include two aspectsA sample list : health issuesAIDS and infections ,parenting, relationships, food and nutrition, family issues, environmental health, domestic violence(家庭暴力), air pollution, cancer, anxiety, birth control, dental health, divorce, medical emergency treatment。
新人教版选修六unit3全单元教案1
Unit 3 A Healthy Life教材分析I．教学内容分析：本单元的中心话题为“健康生活”。
听说读写等各活动主要围绕如何健身、怎样成为健康的人展开，其中涉及许多社会热点问题，如抽烟，吸毒，艾滋病学习与工作压力等影响健康的棘手问题。
本单元引导学生讨论这些问题，目的在于让他们远离有损身体健康的活动，并养成良好的生活习惯。
Warming up部分主要围绕健康问题和真正健康的人展开讨论。
并提供了以下有关健康的话题：抽烟、喝酒、吸毒、饮食、健美、性健康、压力。
同时，为了启发学生联想现实中的健康话题，附了六幅图片，供学生讨论、思考。
Pre-reading 部分提供了四个讨论题，主要让学生明白“抽烟有害于健康”这一道理。
在我们周围有许多人抽烟，学生经常会听到抽烟的人谈论抽烟。
故此，联系实际，让学生讨论：为什么有些人要抽烟？抽烟有哪些危害？等等问题，并让学生讨论身边的人和事。
虽然学生没有抽烟的切身体会，但其周围不乏许多戒烟成功的例子，让学生体会交流一下，会有现实的作用，即学生或许会说服家人或亲戚把烟戒掉。
教师还可以向学生介绍一些提供戒烟帮助的组织等方面的信息。
Reading 部分是爷爷写给孙子的一封信，共分两部分，第一部分主要是爷爷向孙子介绍他能长寿和充满活力的主要原因在于他健康的生活方式。
而且还以亲身体会向孙子介绍了他年轻时吸烟上瘾的原因、抽烟的危害和戒烟的方法，依此告诫孙子把烟戒掉。
并说明吸烟上瘾的三个原因：1. 尼古丁的药物作用；2. 习惯的驱动力量；3. 精神上的依赖性. 还有吸烟的危害：1. 伤害心脏和肺；2. 不孕；3. 影响身边不吸烟的人的健康；4. 味道难闻；5. 手指发黄；6.跑步速度慢；7. 不喜欢运动。
第二部分提供了六种戒烟的方法：1. 制定计划；2. 下定决心；3. 破除旧习；4. 学习自我放松；5. 必要时请求帮助；6. 坚持不懈。
Comprehending部分帮助学生对课文细节的进一步理解。
课本知识点详解及练习：选修6Unit3(人教版)
高二课本知识点详解及练习: 选修6Unit3（人教版）Unit3 A healthy life知识点详解Ⅰ.常考单词必背1．abus. n．.vt.滥用；虐待This rule was brought into being because the old law was abused.由于旧的法律遭到滥用, 这条规则便应运而生。
2. stres.n. .压力；紧张.重音vt.强调；着重Th.mor.stres.yo.ar.under，th.mor.likel.yo.ar.t.catc..cold.压力越大，越有可能患感冒。
I.th.passage，th.autho.mainl.stresse.th.importanc.o.smal.an.ordinar.work.在这篇文章里，作者强调了小而平凡的工作。
[快速闪记]stress the importance of 强调……的重要性reduce stress 减少压力under the stress of 在……的压力下place/lay/put stress on 重视, 强调同义词: stress, tension, pressure3．ba.①vt.取缔；查禁；禁.②n.[C.(常用单数)禁止；禁令ernmen.ha.banne.th.sal.o.tha.produc.whic.i.harmfu.t.th.public.政府禁止出售对大众有害的那种产品。
[快速闪记]ban doing sth 禁止做某事ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事a ban on 关于……的禁令4. du.adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的n. 应得物；会费H.i.du.t.spea.thi.evening.今晚该他讲演。
[快速闪记]due to 欠债〔账〕；归功于, 应属于；由于be due to do sth 预期做某事, 预定要做某事be due to sth/doing sth/sb 归因于某事/做某事；欠某人……be due for sth 应有；应得到5. menta. adj.精神的；智力的mentall.adv.精神上；智力上6. qui.vt.停止(做某事)；离开There are no failures in life, only those who quit before success.生活中没有失败者, 只有那些在成功前就放弃的人。
最新人教版选修六第三单元知识点及练习
人教版选修六第三单元知识点及练习2015/11/15 1. alcohol (n.)酒精酒精的(adj.)--- ______2. abuse (n.&vt.)滥用；虐待abuse one’s power / privilege_________________________abuse children_________________________child / alcohol / drug abuse____________________3. stress (n.)压力；重音（vt.）加压力于；使紧张（n.）under the stress of 在……压力下；为……所迫lay / place / put stress on 强调……；把重点放在……上为饥饿所迫,小男孩从商店偷了一些面包._____________________________________________________________________英语老师非常重视阅读._____________________________________________________________________When you read, you must pay attention to the word stress. __________(v.) The English teacher stressed the importance of learning English well._____________________________________________________________________拓展：stressful (adj.)产生压力的；紧张的4. obesity (n..)(过度)肥胖；肥胖症（adj.）obese 肥胖的5.（n.）青少年；（adj.）青春期的______________（n.）青春期______________6. ban (vt.) 禁止；取缔(n.) 禁令；谴责ban（doing）sth. 禁止做某事ban sb. from doing sth.禁止某人做某事pla ce / put … under a ban 禁止……lift the ban on / against sth. 解除对……的禁令政府解除了不许在这条河里游泳的禁令._______________________________________________________________________新规定禁止吸烟.____________________________________________________________________他被禁止驾车.______________________________________________________________________7. due（adj.）欠款的,预定的,到期的归纳短语：“因为,由于”be due to do sth. 预定做某事他的小说预定在10月份出版._____________________________________________________________________He didn’t pay the rent when it was due. _____________________________________8. tough (adj.) 困难的；强硬的a tough problem / tough conditions / a tough decision_____________________________________________________________________ 9. addicted (adj.) 入了迷的；上了瘾的… 对……上瘾/入迷addict oneself to 沉溺于；迷恋……He addicted himself to playing the piano and didn’t notice me._____________________________________________________________________ 据报道很多青少年有烟瘾._____________________________________________________________________ 沉溺于电脑游戏,他对学习失去了兴趣._____________________________________________________________________ 10. accustom (vt.) 使习惯于… 习惯于……accustom oneself to (doing) sth.他很快就习惯了新的生活方式._____________________________________________________________________ 我习惯于早起._____________________________________________________________________ 11. withdrawal (n.)收回,撤退,戒毒（或脱瘾）过程withdraw (v.) 撤退,退下,取出,撤回,取消withdraw money from a bank account ___________________________________ withdraw the troops from the front line___________________________________ 12. automatic (adj.) 无意识的,自动的automatically (adv.)13. mental (adj.) 精神的,智力的mental labour / illness ____________________________(adv.) ____________________________拓展：physical（adj.）身体的,物理的,物质的psychological (adj.)心理学的,心理的The children in the film are abused, both mentally and physically._____________________________________________________________________ 14. quit (vt.) 停止（做某事）；离开He quitted Paris after a week. _________________________________________ quit the job / quit school______________________________quit doing sth. 停止做某事你应该停止吸烟._____________________________________________________ 15. effect (n.) 效果,效力重点短语：have an / no effect on… 对……有/ 没有影响开始生效,开始实施翻译：吸烟对你的健康有害._____________________________________________________________________ 这项法律是上个月开始生效的._____________________________________________________________________ (vt.) affect (adj.)effective16. strengthen(vt.) 加强；巩固；使坚强（vi.）变强You can’t strengthen the weak by weakening the strong._____________________________________________________________________ 这座桥有必要加固._____________________________________________________________________ The wind strengthened during the night. ___________________________________ 拓展：strength(n.) 体力,力气；长处,强项他没有足够的力气搬起那个箱子.______________________________________________________________每个人都有自己的优缺点._______________________________________________________________17. decide on 对……作出决定到目前为止,我们还没有决定会议的日期.___________________________________________________________________ They decided on carrying out the plan. ___________________________________ 18. feel like doing 想要做……= would like to do今天我不想看电视.________________________________________________ 19. desperate (adj.)绝望的；拼命的；渴望的The situation was desperate but not hopeless. ______________________________ The prisoner made desperate efforts to escape. ______________________________ He was desperate for fame. ___________________________________(adv.)desperately(n.) desperation20. ashamed (adj.)感到惭愧或羞耻的She was ashamed of telling lies. _________________________________He is ashamed that he couldn’t answer the question. ___________________________ I’m ashamed to say that I lied to her. ___________________________________理解（力）ion is very important in learning English._____________________________________________________________________ 22. in spite of 不管,不顾尽管下着雨,他们还是出去了.They went out ____________________ the rain.23. take risks / take a risk 冒险每个想要成功的人都需要冒险.____________________________________________________________________ at risk 处境危险,遭受危险The disease is spreading, and all the people in that area are at risk._____________________________________________________________________ at any risk 无论冒什么风险,无论如何at the risk of … 冒着……的危险24. get into 陷入,染上（坏习惯）他已经染上的吸烟的坏习惯._____________________________________________________________________如果你遇到麻烦,我一定站出来帮助你走出困境.If you___________________________, I’ll step out and help you out.25. illegal (adj.) 不合法的,违法的It is illegal to read others’ letter without permission. __________________________反义词：合法的___________________________26. prejudice (n.)偏见,成见Pride and Prejudice 《傲慢与偏见》He has a prejudice against career women. ___________________________without prejudice 无偏见地27.embarrassed (adj.)尴尬的,陷入困境的He was very embarrassed to admit making a mistake. ___________________________She is embarrassed about her height.___________________________拓展：embarrass (vt.) 使尴尬；使窘迫embarrassing 令人尴尬的embarrassment (n.)他的问题使我很尴尬.___________________________________________________28. awkward (adj.)局促不安的；笨拙的an awkward child / awkward movements ___________________________She is awkward with chopsticks. ___________________________You’ve put me in a very awkward position. ____________________________________改错Friendship is very importance. Everyone needs friendship. In al l our lives we can’t live without friendship just as we can’t live without air and water. Friendship makes us getting on well with one By his advices we are persuading to go the right way. Therefore more friends we have, the better we can improve ourselves.语法填空When prices are low, people will buy more, and when prices are high, they will buy___1____(little).___2____shopkeepers know this. According to the economic point of view, changes in the prices of goodsCause changes___3____supply and demand. ____4___we all know, people buy fewer goods as the price goes____5__. On the countrary, a decrease in price causes an increase in demand.Business firms look for the perfect price at___6____the largest profit can ____7___(make). In doing so, they must carry out a lot of research on the market to have an accurate estimation of the people’s demand and their ___8____(purchase) power so that they can produce the exact amount of goods and price ___9____goods properly. ____10___there will be no profit for them to make.语法一Adverbial clause of time （时间状语从句）1.Nancy enjoyed herself so much _______she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where2.--Are you ready for Spain?---Yes, I want the girls to experience that ___they are young.A. whileB. untilC. ifD. before3. There were some chairs left over __everyone had sat down.A. whenB. untilC. thatD. where4.In some places women are expected to earn money _________men work at home and raise their children.A. butB. whileC. becauseD. though5. ______the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it. A. IfB. WhileC. BecauseD. As6. I used to love that film _______ I was a child, but I don’t feel it that way any more.A. onceB. whenC. sinceD. although7. _____ I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive.A. AsB. SinceC. IfD. While8. I’d like t o study law at university __________my cousin prefers geography.A. thoughB. asC. whileD. for9. ---Where’s that report? ---I brought it to you ________you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday. A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. before10．I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busy drying myself with a towel _____ I heard the steps.A. whenB. untilC. thatD. before11. We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, ___, in fact, there were 40.A. whileB. whetherC. whatD. which12. Please remind me ______he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A. whereB. whenC. howD. what13.He was about halfway through his meal ________a familiar vice came to his ears.A. whyB. whereC. whenD. while14. How can you expect to learn anything ___________you never listen?A. in caseB. even ifC. unlessD. when15. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, ________the quality of life is probably one of the highest. A.since B. when C. as D. whileo’clock _________he arrived home. A. before B. when C. thatD. until17. _________I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.A. WhileB. SinceC. BeforeD. Unless18. Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park __________ she was bitten on the leg by a lion. A. when B. while C. since D. once19. We were swimming in the lake _______suddenly the storm started.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. before20. I do every single bit of housework ______my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.A. sinceB. whileC. whenD. as语法二The past perfect tense (过去完成时)1. The hotel wasn’t particularly good, but I ______________in many worse hotels.A. was stayingB. stayedC. would stayD. had stayed2. The moment I got home, I found I ______my jacket on the playground.A. had leftB. leftC. have leftD. was leaving3. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we _________each other for years.A. knewB. have knownC. had knownD. know4. He _______football regularly for many years when he was young.A. was playingB. playedC. has playedD. had played5. He ________as a national hero for winning the first gold medal for his country in the Olympics.A. regardedB. was regardedC. has regardedD. had been regardedA. regardedB. was regardedC. has regarded6. The telephone __________, but by the time I got indoors, it stopped.C. ringsD. has rungB. was ringingA. had rung7. I don’t believe you’ve already finished reading the book---I _______it to you this morning.A. would lendB. was lendingC. had lentD. lent8. By the time he realizes he ________into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked9. Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday? --Yes, he did. He _______ his old friends for a long time.A. didn’t seeB. wouldn’t seeC. hasn’t seenD. hadn’t seen10. John had to have his car repaired in a garage because it _________seriously.A. damagedB. was being damagedC. had damagedD. had been damaged11. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement_______.A. has been reachedB. had been reachedC. has reachedD. had reached12 They became friends again that day. Until then, they ____to each other for nearly two years.A. didn’t speakB. hadn’t spokenC. haven’t spokenD. haven’t been speaking13. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ______to half a dozen other groups.A. was givingB. am givingC. had givenD. have given14. The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. She _______ before.A. hasn’t flownB. didn’t flyC. hadn’t flownD. wasn’t flying15John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spend $3,000 more than he _______for the wedding.A. will planB. has plannedC. would planD. had plannedA. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked ; are still working17. When the old man ______to walk back to his house, the sun _____itself behind the mountain.A. started; had already hiddenB. had started; had already hiddenC. had started; was hidingD. was starting; hid18. The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which ________placed under the Minister’s car. A. has been B. was being C. had been D. would be19. Father ____for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn’t see him.A. has leftB. leftC. was leavingD. had left20. He ________more than 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of 15.A. has learnedB. would have learnedC. learnedD. had learned语法三现在分词作状语1. ___________in the queen for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car. A. Waiting B. To wait C. Having waited D. To have waited2. He was busy writing a story, only ___________once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stopped3. ____around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.A. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show4. _______that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed.A. SeeingB. To seeC. SeeD. Seen5.______that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest.A. Not realizedB. Not to realizeC. Not realizingD. Not to have realized6.___________in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.A. To walkB. WalkingC. WalkedD. Having walked7.___________to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead.A. FailB. FailedC. To failD. Having failed8. Generally speaking, when ___________ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. takeB. takingC. takenD. being taken9. The storm left, __________a lot of damage to this area.A. causedB. to have causedC. to causeD. having caused10.The manager, ___________it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room.A. who has madeB. having madeC. madeD. making语法四强调句型：It is/was +被强调部分+that/who +其他成分1.It was not until midnight ________they reached the camp site.A. thatB. whenC. whileD. as2.It was along the Mississippi River ______Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.A. howB. whichC. thatD. whereA. was until; whenB. was until; thatC. wasn’t until; whenD. wasn’t until; that4.I don’t mind her criticizing ,but ____is how she does it that I object to.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which5. It is not who is right but what is right ____________is of importance.A. whichB. itC. thatD. this作业:单项填空1．He showed a great ________ for languages.A．powerC．talentD．characterB．appearance2．Pop music is such an important part of society that it has even ________ our languages.D．influencedC．effectA．changedB．3．She put the sugar and butter into a bowl and ________ them up.D．joinedC．A．mixedB．put4．I was strongly impressed ________ the beauty of the sunrise saw on Mount Tai last summer.C．onD．atB．inA．with 5．When such an organisedA．hurry up B．split up C．make up D．pick up6．________ what the teacher said if you think it is important.C．Make notesD．Make note ofA．Make a note of B．Make a note 7．—Are you going to offer to work over the weekend? —________！D．No wayC．No a wayA．Not wayB．Not a way8．________ I get to Pairs, I'll call you up at the airport.C．As soon asD．AlthoughB．WhileA．Since 9．________ her home, Lucy helps her mother do the housework.B．After she getsC．On arriving at D．Direct she isA．As soon as she return 10．Helen ________ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________ home.D．C．had left; cameA．B．11．On hearing the news of the road accidents, his face ________ pale.A．gotC．wentD．appearedB．changed12．I was about to go out ________ it began to rain.D．whileC．sinceA．whenB．as13．That was the first time that I ________ to Beijing.C．have goneD．have beenB．had beenA．has gone 14．—What should we do if it ________ tomorrow?—We have to carry it on, since we've got everything ready.C．will rainD．is rainingB．rainA．rains 15．The new plan ________ three parts, each of which is very important.D．make up ofC．made ofB．A．完形填空16__ the turn of the century when Jazz was born, America had no prominent (突出的) __17of its own. No one knows__18__, or by whom. But it began to be __exactly when Jazz was __19__ in the early 1900s. Jazz is America's contribution to 20__ music. In contrast to classical music, which ____21__ formal European traditions, Jazz is spontaneous 自发的,自然产生的) and free-form. It bubbles (涌动) with energy, __(22__ moods, interests and emotions of the people. Inthe 1920s, Jazz __2324__ like America. And ____ it does today.25The ____ of this music are as interesting as the music __26__. American Negroes,or blacks, as they are called today 27were the Jazz ____. They were brought to the southern states __28__ slaves. They were sold to plantation owners and __. When a Negro died his friends and relatives __forced to work long __3029__ a proession (队列the way to the__. On31cemetery the band played slow, solemn music suited to the occasion. ____ on the way home the mood changed. Spirits32lifted. Death had removed one of their __33__, but the living were glad to be alive. The band played ____ music,34 ing (即兴表演) on both the harmony and the melody of the tunes __improvis35__ at the funeral. This music made everyonewant to dance. It was an early form of Jazz.D．OnC．InB．At16．A.ByC．melodyD．styleB．song17．A.musicD．designedC．invented18．A.discoveredB．actedC．listenedD．heardB．found19．A.noticedC．popularD．lightB．heavy20．A.classicalD．introducesC．reachesB．follows21．A.formsC．exposingD．describingB．explaining22．A.expressingC．seemedD．soundedB．felt23．A.appearedC．eitherD．neitherB．so24．A.asC．discoveriesD．resourcesB．results25．A.originsC．herselfD．oneselfB．itself26．A.himselfD．pioneersC．fansB．followers27．A.playersD．byC．with28．A.forB．asD．timesC．hours29．A.monthsB．weeksC．hostedD．formedB．made30．A.tookC．bodyD．marchB．procession31．A.advanceC．FurthermoreD．ButB．Therefore32．A.EvenD．relationsC．bodyB．members33．A.numberC．happyD．madB．crazy34．A.sadC．presentedD．dancedB．sung35．A.whistled阅读理解ALouis Armstrong had two famous nicknames. Some people called him Bagamo. They said his mouth looked like a largebag. Musicians often called him Pops, as a sign of respect for his influence on the world of music. Born in 1901 in New Orleans, he grew up poor, but lived among great musicians. Jazz was invented in the city a fewyears before his birth. Armstrong often said, “Jazz and I grew up together.”Armstrong showed a great talent for music when he was taught to play the cornet (短号) at a boy's home. In his late teens, Armstrong began to live the life of a musician. He played in parades, clubs, and on the steam-boats that travelled on the Mississippi River. At that time, New Orleans was famous for the new music of jazz and was home to many great musicians.Armstrong learned from the older musicians and soon became respected as their equal. In 1992 he went to Chicago. There, the tale of Louis Armstrong begins. From then until the end of his life, Armstrong was celebrated and loved wherever he went. Armstrong had no equal when it came to playing the American popular song. His cornet playing had a deep humanity (仁爱) and warmth that caused many listeners to s ay, “Listening to Pops justmakes you feel good all over.”He was the father of the jazz style and also one of the best-known and most-admired people in the world. His death, onJuly 6, 1971, was headline news around the world. 36．Armstrong was called Pops because he ________.B．was a musician of much influenceA．looked like a musicianD．travelled to play modern musicC．showed an interest in music 37．The third paragraph is developed ________.D．A．by spaceB．by examples C．by time38．Which statement about Armstrong is true?B．He was born before jazz was invented.A．His tale begins in New Orleans.C．His music was popular with his listeners.D．He learned popular music at a boy's home.39．Which would be best title for the text?B．The Father of the Jazz StyleA．The Invention of the Jazz MusicC．The Making of a MusicianD．The Spread of Popular MusicBPopular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class,after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on thestreet. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather,and the life of American people. Most of the radio programmes are music. Thisis started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country lifeand the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. 40．This passage mainly talks about ________.B．American popular music C．three sorts of music D．popular music singersA．American music 41．The first three paragraphs mainly tell us ________.A．that Americans like popular musicB．that popular music is an important kind of music in AmericaC．D．popular music in America is what every student likes 42．B．radio stations use your CDs or tapesA．earn a lot of moneyC．make many CDs or tapesD．all the young people love you and what you sing43．The underlined word “This” in the last pargraph refers to ________.C．country music D．A．American musicB．folk musicCIn most towns today, you can see teenagers standing over electronic machines with flashing lights, shooting at spaceships from other planets and dropping bombs on strange monsters (恶魔). The machines have names like Space Warrior, Dark Invader and so on. It used to be believed that damage was done only to those strange visitors from outer space, but now itseems that they are striking back. Many teenagers like electronic games so much that they can't stop playing. They spend hours tightly holding the joystick controls and constantly pressing buttons marked “fire”. They develop pains on their fin gers because of the constant pressure. They play and play that the pains have no chance to cure properly. The rapid wrist movement required to guide the spaceship across the screen causes another problem：(充血红肿) that they press against the bones. This condition is what doctors nowcall “Space Warrior's Wrist”．Other strange aches and pains also are likely to affect the elbows and shoulders. Another even more alarming problem is shown by the case of a 17-year-old girl which was recently reported in the British Medical Journal. She had been playing various kinds of electronic games for more than two hours a day. Her father repaired games and machines and she could use the cassettes and systems in his workshop as often as she liked. One day, afterplaying a game called Dark Invader, she lost consciousness (晕倒) and fell to the floor. Doctors who examined her found she was suffering from an unusual illness caused by lights flashing at a particularfrequency. 44．Electronic games are found very popular with ________.B．students studying in high schoolsA．people living in townsC．girls working in their father's workshops D．young people 45．“Space Warrior's Wrist” is caused by ________.B．rapidly moving across the screenA．constantly pressing the buttonsD．inflamed and swollen muscles of the wristC．tightly holding the joystick controls 46．The case of a 17-year-old girls given by the writer shows that the writer ________.A．supports playing electronic gamesB．feels very sorry for the girlC．disagrees with young people's playing electronic gamesD．feels worried about young people's poor health 47．From the passage we can conclude that playing electronic games is ________.B．exciting but harmful to the health and studyA．enjoyable and helpful to the studyD．amusing and satisfyingC．interesting and harmless to the eyes。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
圆梦教育高一英语学科授课内容2015/11/15 1. alcohol (n.)酒精酒精的(adj.)--- ______2. abuse (n.&vt.)滥用；虐待abuse one’s power / privilege_________________________abuse children_________________________child / alcohol / drug abuse____________________3. stress (n.)压力；重音（vt.）加压力于；使紧张（n.）under the stress of 在……压力下；为……所迫lay / place / put stress on 强调……；把重点放在……上为饥饿所迫，小男孩从商店偷了一些面包。
_____________________________________________________________________英语老师非常重视阅读。
_____________________________________________________________________When you read, you must pay attention to the word stress. __________(v.) The English teacher stressed the importance of learning English well._____________________________________________________________________拓展：stressful (adj.)产生压力的；紧张的4. obesity (n..)(过度)肥胖；肥胖症（adj.）obese 肥胖的5.（n.）青少年；（adj.）青春期的______________（n.）青春期______________6. ban (vt.) 禁止；取缔(n.) 禁令；谴责ban（doing）sth. 禁止做某事ban sb. from doing sth.禁止某人做某事place / put … under a ban 禁止……lift the ban on / against sth. 解除对……的禁令政府解除了不许在这条河里游泳的禁令。
_______________________________________________________________________新规定禁止吸烟。
____________________________________________________________________他被禁止驾车。
______________________________________________________________________7. due（adj.）欠款的，预定的，到期的归纳短语：“因为，由于”be due to do sth. 预定做某事他的小说预定在10月份出版。
_____________________________________________________________________He didn’t pay the rent when it was due. _____________________________________8. tough (adj.) 困难的；强硬的a tough problem / tough conditions / a tough decision_____________________________________________________________________ 9. addicted (adj.) 入了迷的；上了瘾的be / become / get addicted to … 对……上瘾/入迷addict oneself to 沉溺于；迷恋……He addicted himself to playing the piano and didn’t notice me._____________________________________________________________________ 据报道很多青少年有烟瘾。
_____________________________________________________________________ 沉溺于电脑游戏，他对学习失去了兴趣。
_____________________________________________________________________ 10. accustom (vt.) 使习惯于be/ get / become accustomed to … 习惯于……accustom oneself to (doing) sth.他很快就习惯了新的生活方式。
_____________________________________________________________________ 我习惯于早起。
_____________________________________________________________________ 11. withdrawal (n.)收回，撤退，戒毒（或脱瘾）过程withdraw (v.) 撤退，退下，取出，撤回，取消withdraw money from a bank account ___________________________________ withdraw the troops from the front line___________________________________ 12. automatic (adj.) 无意识的，自动的automatically (adv.)13. mental (adj.) 精神的，智力的mental labour / illness ____________________________(adv.) ____________________________拓展：physical（adj.）身体的，物理的，物质的psychological (adj.)心理学的，心理的The children in the film are abused, both mentally and physically._____________________________________________________________________ 14. quit (vt.) 停止（做某事）；离开He quitted Paris after a week. _________________________________________ quit the job / quit school______________________________quit doing sth. 停止做某事你应该停止吸烟。
_____________________________________________________ 15. effect (n.) 效果，效力重点短语：have an / no effect on… 对……有/ 没有影响come into effect开始生效，开始实施翻译：吸烟对你的健康有害。
_____________________________________________________________________ 这项法律是上个月开始生效的。
_____________________________________________________________________ (vt.) affect (adj.)effective16. strengthen(vt.) 加强；巩固；使坚强（vi.）变强You can’t strengthen the weak by weakening the strong._____________________________________________________________________ 这座桥有必要加固。
_____________________________________________________________________ The wind strengthened during the night. ___________________________________ 拓展：strength(n.) 体力，力气；长处，强项他没有足够的力气搬起那个箱子。
______________________________________________________________每个人都有自己的优缺点。
_______________________________________________________________17. decide on 对……作出决定到目前为止，我们还没有决定会议的日期。
___________________________________________________________________ They decided on carrying out the plan. ___________________________________ 18. feel like doing 想要做……= would like to do今天我不想看电视。
________________________________________________ 19. desperate (adj.)绝望的；拼命的；渴望的The situation was desperate but not hopeless. ______________________________ The prisoner made desperate efforts to escape. ______________________________ He was desperate for fame. ___________________________________(adv.)desperately(n.) desperation20. ashamed (adj.)感到惭愧或羞耻的She was ashamed of telling lies. _________________________________He is ashamed that he couldn’t answer the question. ___________________________ I’m ashamed to say that I lied to her. ___________________________________ 21. comprehension (n.)理解（力）Reading comprehension is very important in learning English._____________________________________________________________________ 22. in spite of 不管，不顾尽管下着雨，他们还是出去了。