【英语】2011年高考试题——(山东卷)解析版

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东卷)

英语

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.Take your time-it‟s just_____short distance from here to_____restaurant.

A.不填；the

B. a; the

C. the; a

D.不填；a

【答案】B

【解析】考察冠词。a short distance一段很短的距离;the restaurant表特指。

22.-I‟m sorry I broken the vase.

-Oh,_____. It wasn‟t very expensive.

A. you‟d better not

B. I‟m afraid not

C. as you wish

D. that‟s all right

【答案】D

【解析】考察交际用语。道歉语境，句意为：对不起，我打碎了花瓶。没关系，它也不贵。

23.Find ways to praise your children often,_____ you‟ll find they will open their hearts to you.

A. till

B. or

C. and

D. but

【答案】C

【解析】考察连词。根据上句和下句的逻辑关系，很容易判断出上下句之间是并列关系，答案为C。

24.The two girls are so alike that strangers find_____ difficult to tell one from the other.

A. it

B. them

C. her

D. that

【答案】A

【解析】考察代词。it做形式宾语真正宾语是后面to不定式。

25.They are broadening the bridge to_____ the flow of traffic.

A. put off

B. speed up

C. turn on

D. work out

【答案】B

【解析】考察动词的辨析。句意为：他们正在拓宽桥面来加快交通流量。put off推迟；turn on打开；work out解决；算出；实现。

26.I‟m afraid he‟s more of a talker than a doer, which is_____ he never finishes anything.

A. that

B. when

C. where

D. why

【答案】D

【解析】考察表语从句。句意为他是一个空谈家多于实干家，这就是他为什么什么也没完成的原因。

27.Look over there-there‟s a very long, winding path_____up to the ho use.

A. leading

B. leads

C. led

D. to lead

【答案】A

29.-Are you going to Tom‟s birthday party?

-_____.I might have to work.

A. It depends

B. Thank you

C. Sound great

D. Don‟t mention it

31.When I got on the bus,I_____I had left my wallet at home.

A. was realizing

B. realized

C. have realized

D. would realize

【答案】B

【解析】考察时态。由When I got on the bus可知时态为一般过去时。

32.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.

A. they

B. where

C. what

D. that

【答案】C

【解析】考察主语从句。从句且缺主语,能做主语只有C what。

33.We‟ve offered her the job, but I don‟t know______ she‟ll accept it.

A. where

B. what

C. whether

D. which

【答案】C

35. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!

A. had been eating

B. had eaten

C. have eaten

D. have been eating

【答案】B

【解析】考察时态。句意为：她惊讶的发现冰箱空了，孩子已经吃玩了冰箱里的东西，所以吃应该是在过去的过去。

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D），选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all ___36____ of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they ___37____ that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought ____38___ for performance. However, at the last minute, once of the friends couldn‟t go, so my brother __39_____ me the ticket. I was really ___40____!

I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our __41____ . After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became ___42____. I could barely make out the stage in the ___43____. We waited. Then there was a roar from the