小学生现在进行时试题(讲解版)
小学英语语法之现在进行时[详解、练习、答案]
小学英语语法之现在进行时[详解、练习、答案]一、概念现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作.结构:助动词be ( am / is / are ) +现在分词.二、现在分词的构成:1.大多数动词后可在动词后直接加-ing.Eg: carry-carrying,catch-catching,drink-drinking。
enjoy-enjoying hurry-hurrying。
do-doing。
read-reading。
think-thinking2.如果动词以-e结尾,则去掉-e,再加-ing。
ing。
have-having。
make-making,ride-riding,write-writing,take-taking,use-using.3.如果动词只有一个元音字母,而其后跟有一个辅音字母时,将此辅音字母双写,再加-ing 如:hit-hitting,let-letting。
put-putting,run-running,sit-sitting.4.如果动词有两个音节,且重音在第二个音节上,则末尾的辅音字母须双写,再加-ing。
如: for’etting,pre’fer-preferring,up’set-upsetting.试比较’XXX。
’differ/differing,’profit/profiting,这些词的重音在第一个音节上,因此其末尾的辅音字母不双写.5.以-ic末端的动词,应先把-ic变成-ick,再加-ing,eg: panic/panicking,ic/icking,但XXX。
die/dying,tie/tying是非凡变革要记着.三、句型结构:1.目前举行时的一定方式、否认方式、疑问方式及其回覆,一切变革都体目前助动词be ( is / am/ are )上.1)目前举行时的一定方式:主语+be(am/ is/are)+doing+其他身分I am singing。
(详尽版)小学生现在进行时题库
(详尽版)小学生现在进行时题库一、选择题1. 他_____(吃)_____早餐。
(现在进行时)A. 吃B. 正在吃C. 吃了2. 她_____(看)_____电视。
(现在进行时)A. 看B. 正在看C. 看了3. 我们_____(学习)_____英语。
(现在进行时)A. 学习B. 正在学习C. 学习了4. 他们_____(玩)_____篮球。
(现在进行时)A. 玩B. 正在玩C. 玩了5. 她_____(写)_____作业。
(现在进行时)A. 写B. 正在写C. 写了二、填空题1. 我_____(喝)_____牛奶。
(现在进行时)2. 你_____(跑)_____得很快。
(现在进行时)3. 他_____(唱)_____一首歌。
(现在进行时)4. 她_____(跳)_____绳。
(现在进行时)5. 我们_____(讨论)_____问题。
(现在进行时)三、改写句子1. 把“小明正在画画。
”改写为现在进行时。
2. 把“妈妈正在做饭。
”改写为现在进行时。
3. 把“老师正在讲课。
”改写为现在进行时。
4. 把“姐姐正在洗衣服。
”改写为现在进行时。
5. 把“孩子们正在玩游戏。
”改写为现在进行时。
四、句子翻译1. 翻译英文句子“Tom is reading a book.”为中文。
2. 翻译英文句子“Susan is writing a letter.”为中文。
3. 翻译英文句子“The students are listening to the teacher.”为中文。
4. 翻译英文句子“The cat is sleeping on the sofa.”为中文。
5. 翻译英文句子“My brother is playing football.”为中文。
五、情景对话1. A: What are you doing?B: I'm cleaning my room.A: Oh, really?_____(现在进行时)2. A: What's he doing?B: He's watching TV.A:_____(现在进行时)3. A: What are they doing?B: They're playing basketball.A:_____(现在进行时)4. A: What's she doing?B: She's doing her homework.A:_____(现在进行时)5. A: What am I doing?B: You're reading a book.A:_____(现在进行时)请根据情景对话的内容,填入合适的现在进行时句子。
小升初英语现在进行时单选题30题(答案解析)
小升初英语现在进行时单选题30题(答案解析)1.Look! The boy ______ basketball.A.is playingB.playsC.playD.played答案:A。
“Look!”表明正在发生的动作,要用现在进行时be doing 的形式,主语是“The boy”,be 动词用is,play 的现在分词是playing。
B 选项是一般现在时;C 选项形式错误;D 选项是一般过去时。
2.The girl ______ a book now.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.will read答案:A。
“now”表明正在进行的动作,现在进行时be doing,主语是“The girl”,be 动词用is,read 的现在分词是reading。
B 选项是一般现在时;C 选项形式错误;D 选项是一般将来时。
3.Listen! The birds ______ in the tree.A.are singingB.singC.singsD.sang答案:A。
“Listen!”表明正在发生的动作,要用现在进行时be doing 的形式,主语是“The birds”,be 动词用are,sing 的现在分词是singing。
B 选项是一般现在时;C 选项形式错误;D 选项是一般过去时。
4.Mom ______ dinner in the kitchen.A.is cookingB.cooksC.cookD.cooked答案:A。
“Mom”是第三人称单数,“in the kitchen”表示正在进行的动作,现在进行时be doing,be 动词用is,cook 的现在分词是cooking。
B 选项是一般现在时;C 选项形式错误;D 选项是一般过去时。
5.Dad ______ the newspaper.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.will read答案:A。
三年级英语现在进行时练习题40题(答案解析)
三年级英语现在进行时练习题40题(答案解析)1.Look! The girl is _____.A.danceB.dancesC.dancingD.danced答案解析:C。
现在进行时的结构是be 动词+动词的ing 形式。
A 选项dance 是动词原形;B 选项dances 是动词的第三人称单数形式;D 选项danced 是动词的过去式。
只有C 选项dancing 是动词的ing 形式,符合现在进行时的结构。
2.The boy is _____ a book.A.readB.readsC.readingD.readed答案解析:C。
现在进行时结构是be 动词+动词的ing 形式。
A 选项read 是动词原形;B 选项reads 是动词的第三人称单数形式;D 选项readed 错误,read 的过去式和过去分词都是read。
C 选项reading 是动词的ing 形式,符合现在进行时结构。
3.Listen! The teacher is _____.A.talkB.talksC.talkingD.talked答案解析:C。
现在进行时结构为be 动词+动词的ing 形式。
A 选项talk 是动词原形;B 选项talks 是动词的第三人称单数形式;D 选项talked 是动词的过去式。
C 选项talking 是动词的ing 形式,符合现在进行时结构。
4.The students are _____ in the classroom.A.studyB.studiesC.studyingD.studied答案解析:C。
现在进行时结构是be 动词+动词的ing 形式。
A 选项study 是动词原形;B 选项studies 是动词的第三人称单数形式;D 选项studied 是动词的过去式。
C 选项studying 是动词的ing 形式,符合现在进行时结构。
5.Mom is _____ dinner.A.cookB.cooksC.cookingD.cooked答案解析:C。
小学现在进行时题目及答案解析
小学现在进行时题目及答案解析问题1填入正确的动词进行现在进行时的形式。
1.我们 ___________ (play) soccer in the park now.答案解析:正确答案为:playing。
现在进行时是表示现在正在进行的动作或状态的时态。
动词进行时的构成是:be动词(am/is/are) + 动词ing形式。
所以,正确答案为:我们正在公园里踢足球。
问题2完成下列句子,使用现在进行时。
1.They ___________ (watch) a movie at the cinema now.答案解析:正确答案为:are watching。
现在进行时用来表示正在进行的动作。
在这个句子中,“they”是第三人称复数,所以be动词要用are;watch的现在分词形式是watching。
所以,正确答案为:他们现在正在电影院看电影。
问题3填入正确的现在进行时的形式。
1.She ___________ (cook) dinner for her family at the moment.答案解析:正确答案为:is cooking。
现在进行时用来表示正在进行的动作。
在这个句子中,“she”是第三人称单数,所以be动词要用is;cook的现在分词形式是cooking。
所以,正确答案为:她现在正在给她的家人做晚饭。
问题4选择正确的答案,将下列句子改为现在进行时。
1.They study English at school every day.a.They are studying English at school every day.b.They is studying English at school every day.c.They am studying English at school every day.答案解析:正确答案为:a. They are studying English at school every day.现在进行时用来表示正在进行的动作。
六年级英语现在进行时练习题20题(答案解析)
六年级英语现在进行时练习题20题(答案解析)1.Look! The boy is _______ basketball.A.playingB.playC.playsD.played答案解析:A。
本题考查现在进行时。
现在进行时的结构是be+动词的现在分词。
选项B 是动词原形;选项C 是动词的第三人称单数形式;选项 D 是动词的过去式。
只有选项 A 是动词的现在分词形式,符合现在进行时的结构。
2.The girls are _______ songs.A.singingB.singC.singsD.sang答案解析:A。
现在进行时be+动词的现在分词,选项B 是动词原形;选项 C 是动词的第三人称单数形式;选项 D 是动词的过去式。
只有选项A 是现在分词形式,符合现在进行时结构。
3.Mom is _______ dinner.A.cookingB.cookC.cooks答案解析:A。
现在进行时结构be+动词现在分词,选项B 是动词原形;选项 C 是动词的第三人称单数形式;选项 D 是动词的过去式。
A 选项是现在分词,符合现在进行时。
4.Dad is _______ a book.A.readingB.readC.readsD.readed答案解析:A。
现在进行时be+动词现在分词,选项B 是动词原形;选项C 是动词的第三人称单数形式;选项D 是错误形式。
A 选项是现在分词,符合现在进行时。
5.The children are _______ games.A.playingB.playC.playsD.played答案解析:A。
现在进行时be+动词现在分词,选项B 是动词原形;选项C 是动词的第三人称单数形式;选项D 是动词的过去式。
A 选项是现在分词,符合现在进行时。
6.The teacher is _______ on the blackboard.A.writingC.writesD.writed答案解析:A。
小学语法专题:现在进行时全练全析
小学语法专题:现在进行时全练全解析1.—What are you____?—I′m writing a letter.A.do B.doing C.does全解析:答语中含有be doing结构,说明句子时态是现在进行时。
问句和答语的时态应保持一致,问句缺少现在分词,故答案为B。
2.The king isn't clothes.A.wear any B.wearing any C.wearing some全解析:be+现在分词构成现在进行时,句子为否定句,用any,一些。
故答案为:B.3.The bus is . Let's go.A.come B.coming C.comes全解析:本句用现在进行时表示一般将来时,构成be doing。
故选B。
4.He is in the river.A.swim B.swimming C.swims全解析:本句是现在进行时,构成be+doing,A游泳,动词原形,B游泳,现在分词,C游泳,单三形式,故选B.5.Daming _______ America with his cousin Simon.A.visiting B.is visiting C.are visiting全解析:be动词+现在分词,可构成现在进行时,主语第三人称单数,因此be动词是is,visit-visiting,故选6.What______________ you______________?A.are; do B.are; doing C.do; doing D.does; do全解析:故选B。
7.They ____ a lion dance now.A.are watching B.watched C.are going to watch全解析:根据now判断该句子是现在进行时,其构成是“主语+be+doing+其它”,主语是they第三人称复数,因此be动词用are,故选A。
小学英语 《现在进行时》讲解及练习(附答案)
01概念引入I. 什么是现在进行时?1)现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作。
例如:I am reading a book. 我正在看书。
2)表示现阶段正在进行而说话时不一定在进行的动作。
例如:I am learning English hard these days. 这些日子我正在努力学习英语。
II. 现在进行时的标志词。
现在进行时常和now、at the moment、look、listen等连用。
02现在进行时的基本结构肯定式:am/is/are+doing(现在分词)They’re having a meeting now. 他们现在正在开会。
否定式:am/is/are not +doing(现在分词)They aren\'t having a meeting now. 他们现在没有在开会。
一般疑问式:Am/Is/Are + 主语+doing(现在分词)+ 其他Are they having a meeting now? 他们现在正在开会吗?特殊疑问式:特殊疑问词+一般疑问式What are they doing now? 他们现在正在做什么?03现在进行时的基本用法1. 表示此时此刻正在发生的事情。
常与now,at the moment,look,listen等词连用。
The little boy is watching TV now. 这个小男孩现在正在看电视。
Listen!She is playing the guitar in the next room. 听!她正在隔壁房间弹吉他。
2. 表示现阶段一直在进行着或是重复发生着的动作,不强调此时此刻正在做。
常与表示时间段的时间状语连用I am studying computer this term. 这个学期我一直在学习计算机。
3. 表示说话人褒义或贬义的情感色彩,如赞许、批评、喜欢、厌恶等。
此时常与alway、often等频度副词连用。
(详尽版)小学生现在进行时习题
(详尽版)小学生现在进行时习题一、填空题1. 我们正在__吃__午饭。
2. 她正在__画__一幅漂亮的画。
3. 他们正在__跳__绳。
4. 你正在__写__作业吗?5. 现在他们正在__玩__游戏。
6. 我们正在__看__电视节目。
7. 他正在__读__一本有趣的书。
8. 他们正在__唱__歌。
9. 你们正在__练__乐器吗?10. 爸爸正在__做__晚饭。
二、选择题1. 我们正在学校里__玩__ / __学__。
2. 弟弟正在__洗__衣服 / __画__画。
3. 妈妈正在__听__音乐 / __看__电视。
4. 他们正在__踢__足球 / __做__作业。
5. 我正在__做__饭 / __打__电话给朋友。
三、连词成句1. 弟弟,你正在什么?(你,正在,什么)2. 我们,正在,一起,唱歌。
(我们,唱歌,正在,一起)3. 他们,正在,骑车,公园,去,吗?(他们,正在,去,公园,骑车,吗)4. 你,正在,作业,写,吗?(你,作业,正在,写,吗)5. 女孩子,正在,跳,绳,吗?(女孩子,正在,跳,绳,吗)四、阅读理解根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
我的一天早上,我起床后,我正在吃早饭。
然后,我正在刷牙和洗脸。
上学的时候,我正在和朋友们一起走路。
上课时,老师正在给我们上数学课。
中午,我正在食堂吃午饭。
下午,我正在上音乐课,我们正在唱歌。
放学后,我正在回家的路上。
晚上,我正在做作业。
最后,我正在看电视,然后就去睡觉了。
1. 我早上正在做什么?- [ ] 吃早饭- [ ] 刷牙和洗脸- [ ] 上学2. 我们下午正在做什么?- [ ] 吃午饭- [ ] 唱歌- [ ] 做作业3. 我晚上正在做什么?- [ ] 吃晚饭- [ ] 看电视- [ ] 睡觉4. 我们上学的时候是怎么去的?- [ ] 走路- [ ] 坐车- [ ] 骑自行车5. 我们中午正在哪里吃饭?- [ ] 在教室- [ ] 在食堂- [ ] 在家里五、写作请你用现在进行时写一段话,描述你正在做的事情。
译林版英语五年级下册现在进行时专项讲解及练习
译林版英语五年级下册现在进行时专项讲解及练习小学五年级英语现在进行时专项练现在进行时1.定义:现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。
结构是:be (am, is, are)+动词现在分词形式。
(简写:be +动词-ing)A、陈述句(肯定句)主语+be (am, is, are)+现在分词,如:I am reading English.我正在读英语。
He is writing.他正在写字。
B、一般疑问句Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语+现在分词,如:Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗?C、特殊疑问句疑问词+be (am, is, are)+主语+现在分词What are you doing?你正在干什么-I am XXX.我正在做作业。
2.标志词:(1)时间状语now、XXX(2)句前有提示词look、listen、look at…3.动词-ing的构成规则(1)一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking(2)以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting(3)如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping(4)以ie结尾的动词,先把ie变成y再加-ing。
lie- lyingtie -tyingdie-dying注意:see-seeingdraw-drawinglisten-listening现在分词构成口诀现在分词很好记,动词后缀-ing。
直接加、去e加、双写加。
还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。
现在进行时用法口诀主语在前XXX在后,现在分词跟着走,其他成分不可丢。
变一般很简单,把be提到句子前,否定句也不难,be后要把not添。
还有一点要注意,动作提问doing替。
一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play_____________run______________swim____________ _make______________go______________ like____________write_____________ _skate_____________read_____________ have____________ sing_____________ dance___________put______________ see____________buy _____________jog____________live___________take______________ come _____________ get_____________stop____________ sit _____________begin____________shop___________2、用所给的动词的精确方式填空:1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice foodnow.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _______________( have) an XXX .6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.9. It's5o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper now10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .11. Nancy and I are __________ (make) a model plane.12. Look, he is __________ (clean) the windows.13. The boys ____________ (run) with the cat now.14. I can’t _________ (skate), but I can _________ (ski).15. The students are __________ (draw) in the classroom.16. My sister and I like _________ (listen) to music.17. My father ____________ (watch) TV in the bedroom now.18. There _______ (be) a lamp near the sofa.19. What _________ he ________ (do) now? He ____________ (swim) .20. I like ________ (jog). I can _______(jog). I am _________ (jog) XXX _________ (be) teachers.22. How _________ (be) your father? He _________ (be) fine.23. I am _________ (ride) a bike now. Look, Nancy _________ (ride) a bike with me.24. Kate _________ (dance). Mike and Helen _________ (skate) now.25. _________ Su Hai _________ (wash) clothes now? No, she _________. She _________(sweep) the floor.26. I like _________ (play) the violin.I’m _________ (play) now. But I can’t _________(dance).27. Do you like _________ (peach)? No, I _________. I like _________ (make) masks.28. Can you _________ (come) and _________ (help) _________ (he) with _________ (he)Maths?29. What _________ (be) in the bottle? There _________ (be) some apple juice.30. What _________ (be) in the school? There _________ (be) some buildings.31. _____ they _________ (sing) songs now? Yes, they _________. They can _________ (sing)many _________ (song).四、现在进行时翻译练1.我正在读英语。
三年级英语现在进行时练习题40题含答案解析
三年级英语现在进行时练习题40题含答案解析1.The girl is ______ a song. (singing / dancing / reading)答案解析:singing。
“The girl is singing a song.”表示“女孩正在唱歌”。
选项dancing 是“跳舞”,与“a song”不搭配;reading 是“阅读”,通常和书搭配,而不是歌。
现在进行时结构是be 动词+动词ing 形式。
2.The boy is ______ basketball. (playing / reading / writing)答案解析:playing。
“The boy is playing basketball.”表示“男孩正在打篮球”。
reading 是“阅读”,writing 是“写”,都与“basketball”不搭配。
现在进行时结构是be 动词+动词ing 形式。
3.The teacher is ______ on the blackboard. (writing / singing / dancing)答案解析:writing。
“The teacher is writing on the blackboard.”表示“老师正在黑板上写字”。
singing 是“唱歌”,dancing 是“跳舞”,都与“on the blackboard”不搭配。
现在进行时结构是be 动词+动词ing 形式。
4.The students are ______ in the classroom. (reading / singing / sleeping)答案解析:reading。
“The students are reading in the classroom.”表示“学生们正在教室里读书”。
singing 通常不在教室这个场景下进行,sleeping 一般不在课堂上进行。
现在进行时结构是be 动词+动词ing 形式。
现在进行时讲解(含讲解及练习)
现在进行时讲解(含讲解及练习)概述现在进行时是英语语法中的一种时态,用来表示目前正在进行或发生的动作。
它通常由be动词的现在分词(-ing)形式加上动词的基本形式构成。
结构现在进行时的结构为:主语 + be动词(am/is/are)+ 现在分词(-ing)+ 其他成分。
示例:- I am studying for my exam.- He is watching a movie.- They are playing football.用法1. 表示目前进行的动作现在进行时常用于表示目前正在进行的动作,强调动作的暂时性和临时性。
示例:- She is cooking dinner right now.- We are talking about our vacation plans.2. 表示近期安排或计划现在进行时也可以用于表示近期安排或计划的动作。
示例:- I am meeting my friend later this afternoon.- They are traveling to Europe next week.练请用现在进行时填空。
1. My sister __________ (read) a book in her room.2. We __________ (study) for our English test at the moment.3. They __________ (play) basketball in the park every Sunday.答案:1. is reading2. are studying3. play4. is working总结现在进行时是表示目前正在进行或发生的动作的一种时态。
通过掌握其基本结构和正确用法,我们可以更准确地表达目前的动作和近期的安排。
请通过练习更加熟悉和掌握现在进行时的用法。
小学英语语法专项《现在进行时》练习附解析答案精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版《现在进行时》语法专项突破1.Look! The cat ________ the tree.A.climbs B.climbing C.is climbing 2.—What ________ you ________?—I'm cleaning my room.A.are; do B.are; doing C.do; doing 3.It's 9 o'clock. The students ________ an English class.A.have B.having C.are having 4.Look! The pandas _________ bamboo.A.is eating B.eating C.are eating 5.Uncle Tom the newspaper in the room now.A.reads B.read C.is reading 6.She TV now.A.Watched B.watches C.is watching 7.— What is he doing now?— He is football.A.play B.playing C.played 8.These students _______ fun in the park now.A.were having B.had C.are having 9._____ they playing sports ?A.Am B.Is C.Are 10.—what are they doing at home?—They lunch.A.eat B.are eating C.eats 11.look! The monkeys ______ the tree.A.climb B.are climbing C.is climbing 12.Look, the cat is ________ the mouse now.A.chases B.chasing C.chase 13.My sister a song now.A.is singing B.is sing C.sing 14.We _______ breakfast at a restaurant now.A.eat B.ate C.are eating 15.—What are Tim and Jim doing?— __________eating fruit.A.They B.They're C.There are 16.He is ______ a black shirt.A.wearing B.wear C.wears 17.Anna __________ on a picnic with her father now.A.go B.is going C.goes 18.The birds ________ watching us.A.is B.am C.are 19.—What's _________sister doing?— _________running.A.you, she's B.your, she's C.your, she 20.—What are you doing?— We're ___________the windows.A.clean B.cleaning C.cleans 21.Nancy a crown for her cousin now.A.making B.is make C.is making 22.—What are you doing?—I a letter.A.writing B.is writing C.am writing 23.I am ________on my winter hat.A.put B.putting C.puts 24.— you ?— Yes, I am.A.Are; writing B.Can; write C.Are; write 25.Helen _______ listening to music in the bedroom.A.is B.does C.hasA.puts B.putting C.put 27.Some teachers ____ basketball on the playground.A.play B.are playing C.is playing 28.Is he ______ water?A.drinking B.drink C.drank 29.The boy ______ now.A.run B.runs C.is running D.running 30.—What are you doing, Lily?—A.I'm cooking.B.I like cooking.C.I always cook for Tom.31.—What _________ you __________?— I'm playing football.A.are, do B.are, doing C.do, do 32.What ______John ______?A.is; doing B.are; doing C.are; does 33.Are you ______angry?A.feels B.feel C.feeling 34.—What is she doing?—She is ________.A.cooks B.cook C.cooking 35.—______is Ben doing now?—He is talking to Mr. Green in the classroom.A.Where B.Why C.What36.My sisters are _____ butterflies.A.catch B.catching C.catches 37.Are you _____ kung fu?A.does B.do C.doing 38.—What____the little cat ____?A.is; doing B.does; do C.is; do39.—Is the letter to Grandma ready?—Not yet. Tom _____it.A.wrote B.is writing C.writes D.will write 40.It is ____ now. Don't get out, please.A.rains B.to rain C.raining D.rained 41.Look! The bird______ on his hand.A.dance B.is dancing C.dances42.Our country is ________. We love it very much.A.change B.changes C.changing43.—________ the boys flying kites?—Yes, they________.A.Do; are B.Are; do C.Are; are 44.What are you _____?A.say B.saying C./45.He is _______a boat.A.playing B.rowing C.row46.It's 10 o'clock. Ben _______ TV in the bedroom.A.is watching B.watch C.watches D.are watching 47.He's ______.A.sleeping B.sleep C.sleeps48.He's _______noodles.A.makes B.make C.making 49.Some people are________ pictures.A.taking B.take C.takes50.—What are you doing?—I'm ________ a postcard.A.sending B.send C.sends答案解析部分1.C看,那只猫……爬树。
(详尽版)小学生现在进行时习题
(详尽版)小学生现在进行时习题小学生现在进行时题1. 现在进行时的定义现在进行时是表示动作正在进行的一种时态。
它通常由"be"动词加上动词的现在分词构成。
2. 现在进行时的构成1) 肯定句构成:主语 + am/is/are + 动词的现在分词2) 否定句构成:主语 + am/is/are + not + 动词的现在分词3) 疑问句构成:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 动词的现在分词?3. 现在进行时的用法现在进行时用来表示现在正在进行的动作或状态。
4. 现在进行时的练题请根据句子的意思,填入适当的现在进行时动词形式。
1) I ____________ (read) a book now.2) They ____________ (play) soccer at the park.3) She ____________ (eat) lunch with her friends.4) We ____________ (watch) a movie in the cinema.5) He ____________ (study) for his math test.6) The dog ____________ (run) in the backyard.7) My mom ____________ (cook) dinner in the kitchen.8) They ____________ (dance) at the party.5. 现在进行时答案1) am reading2) are playing3) is eating4) are watching5) is studying6) is running7) is cooking8) are dancing以上是小学生现在进行时题的详细内容。
通过这些练题,希望能够帮助小学生更好地理解和掌握现在进行时的用法和构成。
小学英语现在进行时详解及练习
小学英语现在进行时详解及练习(附答案)什么是现在进行时?现在进行时表示现在正在进行着的事情。
Linda老师的小提醒现在进行时态,首先要注意的是“现在”——这件事情的发生不是过去,不是将来,而是现在(说话的当下)。
其次是“进行时”——也就是动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。
而对于这件发生着的事情,究竟会发生多久,什么时候开始的,不需要考虑。
一.现在进行时态基本句式主语+ be+动词-ing形式(这里的be动词要根据主语人称进行变化,动词-ing形式是动词的分词形式)现在分词变化形式(+ing)小提醒★重读闭音节的单词就是呈现“辅,元,辅”结构的动词如:run→ru nn ing dig→di gg ingstop→sto pp ing cut→cu tt ingget→ge tt ing begin→begi nn ingshop→sho pp ing set→se tt ing★在去e加ing动词变化的规则中,如果e发音则不能去掉,如see→seeing★有些单词的动词由于表示瞬间动作,因此他们在进行时态中很少用到。
如:like,buy等。
二.现在进行时be 动词的变化1.主语是第一人称,be动词为amI am reading a letter.我正在读一封信。
2.主语是第二人称,或是各个人称的复数,be动词为areYou are doing a puzzle.你(你们)正在拼拼图。
We are running.我们正在跑步。
They are having a picnic.他们正在野餐。
3.主语是第三人称单数,be动词用isHe is riding a bicycle.他正在骑车。
She is cooking.她正在烧饭。
The cat is chasing a mouse.猫正在抓老鼠。
三.现在进行时的句式变化现在进行时在句式发生变化时最关键的就是be动词的变化。
1.一般疑问句将be动词提到句首陈述句:His sister is having lunch.他的姐姐正在吃饭。
四年级英语现在进行时运用练习题50题含答案解析
四年级英语现在进行时运用练习题50题含答案解析1.Look! The boy is ______ a book.A.readingB.readsC.readD.to read答案解析:A。
现在进行时的结构是be+动词的现在分词。
read 的现在分词是reading。
B 选项reads 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
C 选项read 是动词原形。
D 选项to read 是动词不定式。
2.The girl is ______ pictures.A.drawingB.drawsC.drawD.to draw答案解析:A。
现在进行时结构是be+动词的现在分词。
draw 的现在分词是drawing。
B 选项draws 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
C 选项draw 是动词原形。
D 选项to draw 是动词不定式。
3.Listen! The teacher is ______ a story.A.tellingB.tellsC.tellD.to tell答案解析:A。
现在进行时结构为be+动词的现在分词。
tell 的现在分词是telling。
B 选项tells 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
C 选项tell 是动词原形。
D 选项to tell 是动词不定式。
4.The students are ______ games.A.playingB.playsC.playD.to play答案解析:A。
现在进行时结构是be+动词的现在分词。
play 的现在分词是playing。
B 选项plays 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
C 选项play 是动词原形。
D 选项to play 是动词不定式。
5.Mom is ______ dinner.A.cookingB.cooksC.cookD.to cook答案解析:A。
现在进行时结构是be+动词的现在分词。
cook 的现在分词是cooking。
B 选项cooks 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
六年级英语现在进行时练习题20题答案解析版
六年级英语现在进行时练习题20题答案解析版1. Look! The students ______ (play) football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. played答案解析:B。
在这个句子中,“Look!”这个词提示我们这是正在发生的动作,是现在进行时的标志。
现在进行时的结构是be动词+动词的现在分词形式。
主语“the students”是复数,所以be动词用are,“play”的现在分词形式是“playing”,所以选B。
2. My mother ______ (cook) in the kitchen now.A. cookB. cooksC. is cookingD. cooked答案解析:C。
“now”这个词表明是现在正在进行的动作,要用现在进行时。
句子的主语“my mother”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,“cook”的现在分词是“cooking”,所以答案是C。
3. He ______ (read) a book in the library at the moment.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. has read答案解析:C。
“at the moment”表示此时此刻,这是现在进行时的时间标志。
主语“he”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,“read”的现在分词是“reading”,所以应该选C。
4. The cat ______ (sleep) under the tree.A. sleepB. sleepsC. is sleepingD. slept答案解析:C。
这里描述猫正在树底下睡觉这个动作的状态。
没有明确的时间标志词,但从句子的语境可以判断是现在正在进行的动作。
“cat”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,“sleep”的现在分词是“sleeping”,所以答案是C。
四年级英语现在进行时练习题40题(带答案)
四年级英语现在进行时练习题40题(带答案)1. Look! The boy ________ a book in the library.A. readB. readsC. is reading答案解析:C。
在这个句子中,“Look!”表示看的动作正在进行,是现在进行时的标志词。
现在进行时的结构是be动词(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词形式。
选项A“read”是动词原形,选项B“reads”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,都不符合现在进行时的结构,只有选项C“is reading”是正确的现在进行时形式。
2. My mother ________ dinner in the kitchen now.A. cookB. is cookingC. cooks答案解析:B。
“now”表示现在,是现在进行时的时间标志词。
现在进行时要用be动词加动词的现在分词形式。
选项A“cook”是动词原形,选项C“cooks”是一般现在时形式,而选项B“is cooking”符合现在进行时结构。
3. The students ________ their homework in the classroom.A. doB. are doingC. does答案解析:B。
句子描述的是学生们正在教室里做家庭作业,这是正在进行的动作。
现在进行时结构为be动词+动词的现在分词。
选项A“do”是动词原形,选项C“does”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,只有选项B“are doing”正确。
4. Listen! The baby ________.A. cryB. is cryingC. cries答案解析:B。
“Listen!”表示听的动作正在进行,所以句子要用现在进行时。
现在进行时的构成是be动词+动词的现在分词。
选项A“cry”是动词原形,选项C“cries”是一般现在时形式,选项B“is crying”是正确的。
5. He ________ his bike to school at the moment.A. rideB. is ridingC. rides答案解析:B。
小学英语(完整版)现在进行时专项练习及解析
小学英语(完整版)现在进行时专项练习及解析一、选择题1.—Peter, please be quiet. Your brother ________ on the phone.—No problem.A.records B.recorded C.was recording D.is recording2.It dark. Shall I turn on the light?A.gets B.got C.is getting D.was getting 3.Look, many people ________ in the park.A.dance B.danced C.are dancing D.will dance 4.Betty can’t join us in the game. She ________ the classroom.A.has cleaned B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.is cleaning 5.Listen! The birds ________ happily in the tree outside the window.A.sing B.sang C.are singing D.were singing6.I must leave now. My brother ________ for me outside.A.waits B.waited C.is waiting D.was waiting 7.Listen! The boy ________ the piano again.A.plays B.played C.will play D.is playing 8.—What’s that n oise, Sam?— My little brother ________ his toy car.A.played B.is playing C.plays D.was playing 9.—What about going to the cinema? There’s a new movie called Hi, Mom.—Not now, I ________ my brother Tony with his English.A.help B.helped C.am helping D.have helped 10.Now ABC Cinema on Forest Road ________ the old film called Roman Holiday.A.is show B.is showing C.is showed D.is on 11.—Jack, can you lend me your camera?—Sorry, I________ it. I will give it to you later.A.used B.am using C.have used D.was using 12.—Candy, could you please help me do the dishes?—Sorry, Mom. I ________ my homework.A.do B.did C.am doing D.have done 13.Excuse me. I really need to go now. My children _____________for me at school.A.are waiting B.waits C.wait D.waited 14.Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats, fasten your seat belt and bring your seat back. The plane________.A.takes off B.is taking off C.has taken off D.took off15.—I can't find Mike in the classroom. Where is he?—Oh, he ________ in the library.A.was studying B.studied C.is studying D.studies16.—It's time for school. Why not get on the bus?—Linda hasn't come yet. I ___________for her.A.have waited B.am waiting C.was waiting D.waited 17.—Yesterday I received a letter from Mr.An.—You did? I hear he________for America next year.A.has left B.leaves C.left D.is leaving 18.—Hurry up!—One moment. I ________ my e-mails.A.reading B.am reading C.was reading D.have read 19.—Hey! You nearly hit the tree! What’s up?— Sorry, I ________ the trip to my hometown.A.think about B.am thinking about C.was thinking about D.thought about 20.—May I speak to Mr. Brown?—I am sorry. He _______ an important meeting in his office at the moment.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have 21.—Jane,where are you?—Dad,I________ the car in the driveway. It is really dirty.A.wash B.will wash C.am washing D.was washing 22.—Has your aunt finished writing her novel?—Not yet. She ________ it these days.A.wrote B.writes C.is writing D.will write 23.—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.A.is cooking B.was cooking C.cooks D.cooking 24.My father ________ Beijing next week.A.leaves for B.is leaving for C.left D.leaves 25.—Where is your mother, Kitty?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen.A.cooks B.cooked C.is cooking D.will cook 26.—Look out! Something ________ down from the tree.—Dear me! It’s too dangerous.A.falls B.fell C.is falling D.was falling 27.—Where’s Kelly, Mum?—She ________ a poster for the community in her bedroom.A.makes B.will make C.made D.is making 28.—I _______ a book report now. Can I talk to you later?—No problem.A.write B.wrote C.am writing D.was writing 29.The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors ________ smaller and smaller. A.become B.are becoming C.is becoming D.have become 30.My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.A.enjoys B.enjoyed C.will enjoy D.is enjoying31.—Mary, may I use your ipad for an hour?—Sorry. I ________ on it.A.work B.am working C.have worked D.worked 32.— Amy, can you answer the door? I ________ the room.—I’m coming, Mum.A.clean B.cleaned C.am cleaning D.have cleaned 33.Many children in South Sudan ________ the trouble of hunger at the moment.A.face B.faces C.is facing D.are facing 34.Be quiet! The students ________ an English exam.A.take B.are taking C.took D.have made 35.— Ruby, can you help do the dishes?— Just a moment, Mom. I ________ the flowers.A.water B.am watering C.watered D.have watered 36.—Maggie, could you help pick up the phone? It ________.—OK, Mum.A.rings B.rang C.will ring D.is ringing 37.—Tom, where is your father?—He ________ my bike.A.is repairing B.repairs C.has repaired D.will repair 38.—Shh, don’t make noise! Mrs. Smith ________ the latest news in the studio.—I’m sorry ab out that.A.presents B.presented C.has presented D.is presenting 39.—Where is your father, David?—He ________ the car in the garden.A.will wash B.washed C.is washing D.was washing 40.—Dad, I can’t work out this math problem. Can you give me a hand?— Wait a moment. I ________ on the phone.A.am talking B.will talk C.was talking D.have talked【参考答案】一、选择题1.D【详解】句意:——彼得,请安静。
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(C)7. We an English class now. • A. having B. are C. are having (B)8. Sally pictures. • A . is draw B. is drawing C. drawing (C)9. Mike and John football now. • A. playing B. is playing C. are playing (A)10. Look, it outside. • A. is snowing B. is snow C. are snowing (B)11. Listen! The boys an “ABC” song. • A. sing B. are singing C. are sing (C)12. Look, Jack a bike. • A. rides B. riding C. is riding (A)13. Tom’s dog after a cat. • A. is running B. is run C. is runing
9. Listen, someone is singing(sing)in the classroom. 10. ——Where is Zhang Yan? ——She is talking (talk) with her teacher in the teacher’s office.
( C )1. Who _____ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing ( C ) 2. It’s nine ten. The students ___ a music class. A. have B. having C. are having ( B )3. Listen! The boy _______. A. crying B. is crying C. cries ( C )4. Don’t talk here. Grandparents ______. A. sleep B. is sleeping C. are sleeping (C )5. Is the man _______ tea or milk? A. drinks B. is drinking C. drinking ( A )6. He clothes now. A. is washing B. are washing C. washing
• • • • • • • • • •
1. Look! Lily is dancing. (改为一般疑问句) Look! Is Lily dancing ? 2. Kate is looking for her watch. (改为否定句) Kate isn’t looking for her watch. 3. Mrs White is watching TV. (对划线部分提问) What is Mrs White doing ? 4. I am doing homework.(改为否定句) I am not doing homework.
现在进行时专项练习(二)
先划出关键词,再填空。 主+be+v.ing
watch)TV now. are running (run). • 2. Look. Three boys _________ doing (do)now? • 3. What Is your mother _____ • 4. Is your dog sleeping now?(sleep) 5. Are you listening (listen)to music? Yes, I am. • 6. Look, Miss Chen is playing football.(play) • 7. Tom and his sister are waiting (wait) for you over there. 8. Now Class 3 and Class 4 are having (have) a test.