初中英语音标大全.docx

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(完整word版)最新英语音标

英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /æ/双元音/eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/ /ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ɪ] 发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [æ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson betterbed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ] 字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ɒ] 发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ɔɪ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [ɪə] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [eə] 字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [ʊə] 字母组合our ower hour tourflower shower。

（完整word版）英语国际音标表最新版（48个）

（完整word版）英语国际⾳标表最新版（48个）英语国际⾳标表（48个）元⾳（20个）轻辅⾳/p/颇/t/特/k/克/f/佛/θ/四（咬⾆⾳）/s/四浊辅⾳/b/伯/d/得/g/个/v/勿/e/字（咬⾆⾳）/z/⾃轻辅⾳/?/是/h/和/ts/差（ci）/t?/迟/tr/缺啊（长⾳）/?:/喔（长⾳）/?:/额（长⾳）/i:/⼀（长⾳）/u:/屋（长⾳）短元⾳/?/阿/?/哦/?/额/?/⼀/?/屋/e/挨/?/挨双元⾳/e?/和拼⾳的“ei”⼀样/a?/挨/??/外/??/⼀⽽/e?/挨⽽/??/欧/a?/袄英语⾳标及字母组合对照1.元⾳:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green tea meat he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [ I ]发⾳字母i y e ui u asit picture miss many twenty happy defect decide delicious 3) [ ? ] 发⾳字母abag hand happy hat map bad black back glad flag man 4) [e] 字母组合ea e a(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant sell lesson yes many any 5) [?:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt turn burn murder learn earn earthterm her nerd serve work worm work world6) [?] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember doctor actor author delicious gracious dollar together tomorrow around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan men listen Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [ ? ] 发⾳字母u o ou ooup supper lunch come mother trouble rough blood flood 9) [?: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk short more lord horse author caughtautumn four mourn court bought warm quarter10) [?]发⾳字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss want wash watch 11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full prude12) [?] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发⾳字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发⾳字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye 15) [a?] 字母组合ou owhouse out ground count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [??] 发⾳字母o ow oahome cold go know low below grow show boat coat goal 17) [ ?? ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [i?] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [e?]字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [??]字母组合ourtour2.辅⾳⾳素：辅⾳⾳素/p/ 双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让⽓流冲出⼝腔，发出爆破⾳，但声带不振动。

(完整word)初中英语音标发音表及发音规则

一、英语音标发音表英语国际音标共48个音素，其中元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。

[i:]字母组合 ee ea e ie --three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean piece[æ]发音字母 a--bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man[e]字母组合 ea e a--head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any[]字母组合ir ur ear er or--girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard [ε]字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u--teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today lesson control around account ago elephant manta banana Canada[a:] 字母组合 ar a--car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm[]发音字母 u o ou oo--up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood[]字母组合 al or au our ar--small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter[]发音字母 o a--hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch [u:]字母组合 oo o u--food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe dotwo true truth blue full prude[u]字母组合 oo ou u o--look good foot book wood should could put full bull pull push woman wolf[ei]发音字母 a ay ea ai ey--name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey[ai]发音字母 i y--bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye [au]字母组合 ou ow--house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town[]发音字母 o ow oa--home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal[i]字母组合 eer ear--beer deerear near here fierce idea[]字母组合ear air ere--pear bear chair air fair there where care[u]字母组合our ower--hour tour flower shower[t] tree two ten ton town twenty city[d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary[k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky[g] girl good goal goat grade long language[m] man make moon morning move come comb[n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean[] uncle bank English think thank junk sing king morning[l] long land lend lord fly flag black world cold could goal soul[r] read red right run room write[f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife cough laugh rough[v] very evening even every voice vest of[s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf[z] zoo zebra zero zap close nose hose suppose pause those[] that this those these though[∫] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention[h] hot hop home house horse how who[w] when what where window wind wood[j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow[] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach[] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June junk[tr] tree country try treat track trunk[dr] dry dream drop drive drink[ts] students boots boats goats nuts[dz] goods woods moods hoods二、特殊单词发音：元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seek(ee)eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please(ea)he she me(e)piece receive ceiling (ie,ei)2) [i] 发音字母 i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flagshall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious graciouspleasure familiarcollar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account agoelephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ ]字母组合 al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw10) [ ] 发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou ulook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eerbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [ ] 字母组合ear airpear bear chair air fair care there where20) [uε] hour tour poor flower shower[ei] [ai] [aU] [EU] [Ri] [i[] [Z[] [UE]2 容易混淆的元音[ ] [e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said [i：] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid[e] [ai]bet bite red write said side head hide[aU] [ ]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn[aU] [ ]found fond down done gown gone town ton3辅音1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [N] uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife （字母f）cough laugh rough（字母gh）physic photo phone (ph)13) [v] very evening even every voice vest( 字母v)of (字母f)14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s)license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce) 15) [z] zoo zebra zero zap (z)close nose hose suppose pause those whose (se)16) [ ] think thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [ ] that this those these though18) [ ] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash (sh) nation attention stationsocial specialsure19) [ ] pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [ ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch）catch watch match （字母组合tch)24) [ ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆的辅音[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well[s] [ ]sink think mass math miss myth sort sought[z] [ ]close cloth breeze breathe[n] [ ]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing5 字母，组合音节发音规律1）a [ei] [?] [ ] [a:] [ ]late private grade bake grape nation station pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinema fast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2）e [i:] [e] [i] [ ] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restore problem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3）i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chic ken piano fiancé city unit4）o [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest5）u [ju] [u] [ ] [ ]university refuse unique universe hugeput push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6）c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7）g [g] [ ] [ ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gymlong song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorillaworld cold soil tall sell cool animal 9) n [n] [ ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [ ](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11）y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12）ar [a:] [ ] [ ]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [ ]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weathergreat breakidea realize14) ear [ ] [ ]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ ] [ ] [ ]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce 16） ere [ ] [ ]here mere fere serethere17) ir [ ] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ ] [ ]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flooddoor floor19) or [ ] [ ] [ ]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor [ ] [ ]door floormoor poor boor21) our [ ] [ ]hour tour flour bourn lour pour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ ] [ ]house mouth mouse sound found enough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous 23) ow [ ] [au]window meadow know show low now town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rosemouse house25) th [W] [T]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [ ] [ ]propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television 27) tion [ ] [ ](不常见)station nation translation attentionquestion三、连续与爆破音那么，什么是连读呢？在连贯地说话或朗读时,在同一个意群(即短语或从句)中,如果相邻的两个词前者以辅音音素结尾,后者以元音音素开头,如:not at all如:Please take a look at it.I’m~an~English boy.It~is~an~old book.Let me have~a look~at~it.Ms Black worked in~an~office last~yesterday.I called~you half~an~hour~ago.Put~it~on, please.Not~at~all.Please pick~it~up.“辅音+半元音”型连读英语语音中的 /j/和/w/是半元音，如果前一个词是以辅音结尾，后一个词是以半元音，特别是/j/开头，此时也要连读。

初中英语音标大全

note/nəʊt/笔记
hope/həʊp/希望
pose/pəʊz/姿势
/aɪ/
eye/aɪ/眼晴
right/raɪt/正确
time/taɪm/时间
bike/baɪk/自行车
buy/baɪ/买
kite/kaɪt/风筝
/aʊ/
now/naʊ/现在
about/ ə′baʊt/关于
out/aʊt/出局
south/saʊθ/南方
fine/faɪn/好的
mind/maind/智慧
/ŋ/
sing/sɪŋ/ŋ/翅膀
ring/riŋ/戒指
/j/
you/ju:/你
student/′stju:dnt/学生
few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/很少的
excuse/ɪk′skju:z/原谅
music/′mju:zɪk/音乐
have/hæv/取得
hat/hæt/帽子
cat/kæt/猫
/a:/
laugh/la:f/笑
farm/fa:m/农场
glass/gla:s/玻璃
park/pa:k/公园
half/ha:f/一半
/ɔ:/
horse/hɔ: s/马
course/kɔ:s/课程
saw/sɔ:/锯
salt/sɔ:t/盐
corn/kɔ:n/谷物
lag/læg/落后
good/gʊd/好
glass/gla:s/玻璃
guest/gest/客人
/f/
face/feɪs/脸
surf/sə:f/冲浪
fast/fa:st/快
favorite/′feɪvərit/喜爱的
leaf/li:f/叶子

(word完整版)初中英语音标大全,文档.docx

初中英语国际标准音标练习单元音前元音 (4个 )[i:][i][e][? ]后元音 (5个 )[ɑ:][?:][?][u:][u]元音12 个中元音 (3个 )[?][? :][?](20个 )双元音合口双元音 (5个 )[ei][ ?u][ai][au][?i]8 个集中双元音 (3个 )[i ?][u ? ][??]辅音清辅音 (11个 )[p][t][k][f][s][ θ] [?][t ?][tr][ts][h][b][d][g][v][z][e][?][d ?][dr][dz][l](28个 )浊辅音 (17个 )[m][n][?][j][w][r]/i:/bee/bi:/feet/fi:t/keep/ki:p/key/ki:/team/ti:m/meet/mi:t//i/it /it/ big/big/city/ siti/give/giv/sick/sik//e/get/get/best/best/text/tekst/help/help//?/fat/f?t/have/h?v/cat/k?t/back/b?k/hat/h?t//a:/laugh/la:f/glass/gla:s/half/ha:f/farm/fa:m/park/pa:k// ?:/horse/h?: s/saw/s?: /corn/k?:n/ course/k?:s/ salt/s?:t// ? /dog/d?g/ pot/p?t/ cost/k?st/ what/w?t/ honest/′?nist//u:/food/fu:d/moon/mu:n/rule/ru:l/loose/lu:s/noon/nu:n//u/book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud// ? /must/m?st/does/d?z/money/′m?ni/ugly/′?gli/come/k?m//?:/nurse/n?:s/ bird/b?:d/ burn/b?:n/ turn/t?:n/ girl/g?:l//? /better/bet?/never/nev?/worker/w?:k?/welcome/welk?m//ei/may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eid?//?u/no/n?u/home/h?um/hope/h?up/wrote/r?ut/note/n?ut/pose/p?uz/ /ai/eye/ai/time/taim/buy/bai/right/rait/bike/baik/kite/kait//au/now/nau/out/aut/how/hau/about/ ?′baut/ south/s auθ/house/h aus/ /?i/boy/b?i/toy/t?i/noise/n?iz/voice/v?is/point/p?int/coin/k?in//i?/ear/i?/near/ni?/ idea/ai′di?/hear/hi?/mere/mi?/spear/spi?//ε?/ air/ε?/ tear/tε?/ care/kε?/ dare/dε?/ fair/f ε?/ there/eε?//u?/ tour/tu?/ poor/pu?/ sure/?u?/ moor/mu?/(停泊 ) your/ju?//p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/top/t?p/cap/k?p/ people/pi:pl/pride/praid//b/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/bl?k/ bear/bε?/ /t/ let/let/sat/s?t/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid//d/led/led/ sad/s?d/feed/fi:d/do/du:/ dear/di?//k/lack/l?k/take/teik/clock/kl ?k/class/kla:s/weekend/′wi:kend//g/big/big/lag/l?g/glass/gla:s/gum/g?m/good/gud/ guest/gest//f/face/feis/fast/fa:st/leaf/li:f/surf/s?:f/favorite/ ′feiv?rit//v/very/′veri/five/faiv/fever/′fi:v ?/serve/s?:v/never/′nev?//θ/bath/ba:θ/(v 洗澡 )thick/ θik/mouth/mauθ/breath/breθ/(n 呼吸 ) thought/θ?:t/ author/′?θ?/truth/tru: θ//e/the/ e?/they/eei/ that/e?t/ mother/′m?e?/thus/ e?s/then/een//s/face/feis/mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/caps/k?ps/likes/laiks/stops/st?ps/ /z/close/kl?uz/keys/ki:z/boys/b?iz/pens/penz/halves/ha:vz//t?/catch/k?t ?/cheep/t?i:p/ rich/rit ?/watch/wt?/child/t?aild/ question/kwest??n/ teach/ti:t ?/challenge/t?lind ?//d?/orange/′?rid?/large/la:d ?/juice/d?u:s/job/d ??b//tr/tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/tr?k//dr/dry/drai/dream/dri:m/dress/dres/drink/dri ?k/hundred/′h?ndrid//?/she/?i:/sharp/?a:p/fish/fi ?/shock/??k/shoe/?u://?/pleasure/′ple??/ measure/′me??/television/′telivi ??n//ts/let ′s/lets/sports/sp?:ts/puts/puts/writes/raits/seats/si:ts//dz/hands/h?ndz/birds/b?:dz/friends/freindz/beds/bedz/stands/st?ndz//h/he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/him/him/heard/h?:d/half/ha:f//l/like/laik/late/leit/learn/l?:n/lead/li:d/light/lait//m/my/mai/ more/m?:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men//n/nice/nais/wind/waind/mind/maind/rain/rein/fine/fain//?/sing/si?/ wing/wi ? /ring/ri? /long/l??/beautiful/bju:t ?fl//j/you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/excuse/ik′skju:z/ /w/work/w?:k/way/wei/well/wel/what/w?t/twelve/twelv/twin/twin/ /r/red/red/road/r?ud/write/rait/wrong/r??/problem/′pr?bl?m/音标综合练习1./i:/ /i/ /e//?//bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /ri ?l/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil//fil/ bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill/pet/ /p?k/ /g?p/ /k?g/ /n?g/ /r?m/ /b?tl/ /sed/ /′h?pi/ /ten//red/ pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red /′setl/ /tr? ?/ /di′pend/settle trash depend2./a:/ / ?:/ / ? / /u:/ /u//a:sk//ma:sk/ /pa:st//fra:ns//?d//l?:n//n?:t//p?:z//f?ks//s?k/ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock/fa://la:d ? //ma:k//l?:d//t?://st?:m//p?t//kr?p//θ?t//pr?mis/ far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise /huk//lu:s//sut//tuk//mud/ /θru://pul//wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3./?//?/ /?//b?z//d?l//′h?ri//g?lf// ′tr?bl//?:n//s?:f//′t?:n?/ /′beg?/ /t?k/ buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck /k?:b//?:k//?′merik //′s?k?//′k? mp?//s?′vei//p?′veid//p?′h? ps/ curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps /b?:′lesk//′m?:d?/burlesque murder3./ei//?u//ai//au//?i //keip//greit//mein//pr?p?u z//′m?u??n//st?un//′?uv?//sait/ kape great main propose motion stone over sight/raim//daut//′taipist//aust//m?ist//′?ist?/rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster4./i?//??//u?//vi ?//?′f??//d??//sk??//bu?n//gu?d//′ru?r?l//? ′pi?//k ?l?mbi?/ veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia/m?ti?ri?l//misti?ri?s/material mysterious5./θ/ /e//m?nθ/ /θi:f//e? t //e? n//fei θ//t?′gee?/ /θ ??k//e?m ′selvz / month thief that than faith together thank themselvesThe sun Tongue Twister( 绕口令 )(1) There are thirty-three trees there.(θ, e )(2) A big black bug bit the back of the big black bear. The bigblack bear beat back the big black bug.(/b/)(3)She sells seashells on the seashore,and the shells she sellsare seashells. I′m sure because if she sells shells at theseashore,the shells she sells are seashells for sure.(/ θ/,/s/,/z/,/?/)(4)There is a kitten in the kitchen.In the kitchen,I fly the chicken.Afly flies into the kitchen while I′m frying the chicken.(/t ?/)(5)You are no need to light a night light on a light night liketonight.For a night,light′s a slight light and tonight′s a night that ′s light.When a night′s light like tonight′s light,it′s really notquit right to light night lights with their slight light′s onthe light night like tonight.(/n/--/l/)(6)The sun shines on the small shop signs.(/s/--/?/)(7)Why didn′t you do that what I told you to do? (/ /--/ /)(8)The doctor′s daughter knocked at the locked door.(9)Mike likes to write by the nice bright light at night.(10)Is this pair of scissors of his sister′s? Yes,this is thepair of scissors of his sister′s. (/s/--/z/)(11)Pete picked up a piece of paper and put it into thepaper basket. (/p/)(12)William wants to know whether the weather will be wettertomorrow. (/w/)[ i: ] ee ： three tree green sheep meet beef see seek weekea： eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasee： he she me theseie： piece receive ceiling field[ i ]：i： sit picture it is if list six mix fix fit pig big build miss milk ship withwindow beginy： myth many twenty happy dictionarye： defect decide delicious[ e ] ： ea：head bread pleasure readye：elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotelyes well get very step men listen[E:] ： ir ： girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird firstur：turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger hurtear： learn earn earth hearder：term her nerd serve verbor：work worm worker word world worse[E]： er： teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderor：doctor actor mayor author tractor forgeto ： together tomorrow today Washington control polite policeman o’ clock a：around account ago elephant banana China breakfast American above e：hundred studentar： car farm card arm garden party stara： fast class last glass plantare： areu： up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus cut us luck but cut o： come mother brother love above month ou ：trouble rough flourishoo： blood floodal： small wall talk tall hall ball call walkor： short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store au：author caughtour：four mourn courtar： warm quarrel quarteraw：draw saw flawou：bought oughtoo：food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth school too noodle coolu：true truth blueoo：look good foot book cookou： should could wouldu：put full bull pull pusho：woman wolfing ：sing king morning evening cial ：social special sion ：propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television tion ：station nation translation attention question ear：pear bear air：chair air fair hair pair are：care hare ere：there where eer：beer deer ear：ear dear near ere：here ea：idea ie： fierce oy：boy toy joy oi：oil soil voice choice noise joino：home cold go no phone host ghost nose ow：know low below grow blow show flow window yellow oa：boat coat goal road [ au ] ou ：house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse round about ow：flower down now cow how town a：name cake late gate plane April face take radio space ay：play say may way today May ea：great break ai：rain paint plain ey：they greyoo：look good foot book cook ou： should could would u：put full bull pull push o：woman wolf。

完整word版,初中英语音标大全

英语国际音标表初一

英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音/i:/ /e/ /u:/ /ɔ:/ /ɑ:// ɜ:/短元音/ɪ/ /æ/ /ʊ/ /ɒ/ / ʌ//ə //eɪ//ɪə/双元音/aɪ//eə//əʊ//ɔɪ//ʊə//aʊ/辅音（28个）爆破音6个：清辅音/p// t// k/浊辅音/b//d/ /g/摩擦音12个：清/ f //s/ /ʃ / /θ// h/浊/v //z/ /ʒ / /ð / / r / / j / / w/破擦音6个：清/ts/ /tʃ//tr/ 鼻音3个：浊/m/ /n/ /ŋ/浊/dz/ /dʒ//dr/ 边音、舌侧音1个：浊/ ǀ /辅音发音规则[ p ]---p pp pig apple[ b ]---b bb be rabbit[ t]---t tt tea bottle[ d]---d dd desk middle[ k]---k c ck ch kite cat sock school[ g]---g gg girl bigger[ f]---f ff ph gh foot giraffe elephant laugh[ v]---v ve voice five[ s]---s ss se c ce sc sit class house city face science [ z]---z s se es zoo is nose clothes[∫]---sh ship fish (*sugar chef )[ ʒ]---s pleasure television usually (*garage)[ ϑ]---th mouth tooth three[ð]---th this mother brother[ h]---h wh hand who whose[ r]---r rr wr run strawberry write[ j ]---y yes yellow you[ w ]---w wh water winter whale white[ l]---l ll lake tall ill tell help table middle apple uncle [ m]---m mb mn man some climb autumn[ n]---n kn not knife run[ ŋ]---ng n/k/ sing long rang bank[t∫]---ch tch chicken teacher watch[dʒ]---j ge dge juice orange bridge[ tr]---tr tree train strong[d r]---dr dress draw[ ts]---ts tes wants cats rabbits kites[d z]---ds hands cards。

初中英语音标大全

/z/
close/kləʊz/关闭
pens/penz/钢笔(复数)
keys/ki:z/钥匙(复数)
halves/ha:vz/一半
boys/bɔɪz/男孩(复数)
/tʃ/
catch/kætʃ/抓
watch/wtʃ/观看
teach/ti:tʃ/教
cheep/tʃi:p/吱吱的叫声
child/tʃaild/小孩
have/hæv/取得
hat/hæt/帽子
cat/kæt/猫
/a:/
laugh/la:f/笑
farm/fa:m/农场
glass/gla:s/玻璃
park/pa:k/公园
half/ha:f/一半
/ɔ:/
horse/hɔ: s/马
course/kɔ:s/课程
saw/sɔ:/锯
salt/sɔ:t/盐
corn/kɔ:n/谷物
[p]
[t]
[k]
[f]
[s]
[θ]
[ʃ]
[tʃ]
[tr]
[ts]
[h]
浊辅音(17wh )
[b]
[d]
[g]
[v]
[z]
[ð]
[ʒ]
[dʒ]
[dr]
[dz]
[l]
[m]
[n]
[ŋ]
[j]
[w]
[r]
读单词练英语音标发音
/i:/
bee/bi:/蜜蜂
key/ki:/钥匙
feet/fi:t/脚步
team/ti:m/团队
spear/spɪə/标枪
/eə/
air/eə/天空
dare/deə/敢
tear/teə/破洞

(word完整版)初中英语单词表大全(2182个带音标),文档.docx

初中英语词汇表注： n 名词v动词adj形容词adv 副词prep介词conj连词phr. 短语num数词pron代名词第一册1----8331what [hw ?t] pron 什么2is [iz] v 是3what's [hw ?ts] what is 的缩写形式4your [ju ?] pron 你的 ,你们的5name [neim] n 名字6my [mai] pron 我的7I [ai] pron 我8am [?m] v 是9I'm [aim]I am 的缩写形式10in [in] prep 在 ...里 (内 ,上 )11row [r ?u] n (一 ) 排,(一 )行12one [w ?n] num 一13number ['n ?mb?] n 数字 ,号码14two [tu:] num 二15too [tu:] adv 也16three [ θ ri:]num 三17are [ ɑ :]v 是18you [ju:] pron 你 ,你们19yes [jes] adv 是20four [f ?:] num 四21five [faiv] num 五22no [n ?u] adv & adj不,不是23not [n ?t] adv 不24hi [hai] int 喂(问候或唤起注意 )25class [kl ɑ :s]n (学校里的 )班级 ,年级26grade [greid] n 年级27six [siks] num 六28seven ['sevn] num 七29eight [eit] num 八30nine [nain] num 九31ten [ten] num 十32zero ['zi ?r ?u] num & n零33plus [pl ?s] prep 加,加上34it [it] pron 它35It's [its] it is 的缩写形式36how [hau] adv (指程度 )多少 ,怎样37old [?uld] adj ...岁的 ,老的38eleven [i'levn] num 十一39twelve [twelv] num 十二40minus ['main ?s] prep 减 ,减去41thirteen [' θ?:ti:n] num 十三42fourteen ['f ?:'ti:n] num 十四43fifteen ['fif'ti:n]num 十五44hello [h ?'l ?u]int 喂 (问候或唤起注意 )45please [pli:z] int 请46can [k?n] v.aux 能 ,可以 ,会47spell [spel] v拼写英语词汇 2182 个25 页48that [e?t] pron 那 ,那个49secret ['si:krit] n 秘密50this [e is] pron 这 ,这个51in [in] prep 用 ...(表达 )52English ['i?gli? ] n & adj 英语 ,英国人53in English [in'i?gli?]phr. 用英语 (表达 )54 a [ei] art 一(个,件 ...)55clock [kl ?k] n 钟56and [?nd] conj 和,又 ,而57pencil-box ['penslb ?ks] n 铅笔盒58an [?n] art一(个;件.)59pencil ['pensl] n 铅笔60ruler ['ru:l ?] n 尺子61pen [pen] n 钢笔62sharpener [' ?ɑ:p ?n?] n 卷笔刀63eraser [i'reis ?] n 橡皮擦64room [ru:m] n 房间65book [buk] n 书66map [m?p] n 地图67desk [desk] n 书桌68cup [k ?p] n 杯子69bag [b?g] n 书包70computer[k ?m'pju:t ?]n 电脑 ,电子计算机71mouse [maus] n 鼠 ,耗子 ,鼠标72bed [bed] n 床73keyboard ['ki:b ?:d] n 键盘74isn't ['iznt]is not 的缩写形式75pear [p??] n 梨76cake [keik] n 蛋糕 ,饼,糕77banana [b ?'n ɑ :n?]n 香蕉78apple ['?pl] n 苹果79orange [' ?:rind ?] n 橙子 ,橘子80egg [eg] n 蛋81bike [baik] n 自行车82bus [b ?s] n 公共汽车83car [k ɑ :]n 汽车 ,小汽车84jeep [d ?i:p] n 吉普车85Chinese['t ?ai'ni:z ]adj 中国的 ,中国人的； n 中国人 ,汉语n 中国人 ,汉语86Japanese[,d??p ?'ni:z] adj 日本的 ,日本人n 日本人，日语87look [luk] v 瞧 ,看88who [hu:] pron 谁89she [ ?i:] pron 她90he [hi:] pron 他91bird [b ?:d] n 鸟92Its [its] pron 它的93do[du:] v.aux(构成否定句 ,疑问句的助动词 )94don't [d ?unt] do not 的缩写形式95know [n ?u] v知道 ,懂得96think [ θ i?k]v想 ,认为97Mr=mister ['mist ?] n 先生 (用于姓名前 )- 1 -98very ['veri]adv 很 ,非常99picture ['pikt??]n 图画 ,照片100Mrs ['m?s?z]n 夫人101boy [b?i] n 男孩102girl [g?:l] n 女孩103woman ['wum?n]n 妇女 ,女人104man [m?n]男人 ,人105cat [k?t]n 猫106his [hiz]pron 他的107teacher ['ti:t??] n 教师108her [h?:] pron 她的109everyone ['evriw?n]pron 每人 ,人人110here [hi?] adv 这里 ,这儿111today [t?'dei]adv & n 今天112at [?t]prep在113school[sku:l]n学校114at school phr.在学校115sorry ['s?ri] adj 对不起 ,抱歉的116where [hw??] adv 在哪里117home [h?um]n 家118at home phr. 在家119How are you ？你(身体 )好吗 ? 120fine [fain]adj (身体 )好的121thanks [θ??ks]n谢谢 (只用复数 ) 122OK adv ( 口语 )好 ,对 ,不错 ,可以123thank [θ??k] v 谢谢124goodbye [,gud'bai]int再见 ,再会125bye [bai]int 再见126parrot ['p?r?t] n 鹦鹉127sister ['sist?] n 姐 ,妹128father ['fɑ:e?]n父亲129mother ['m?e?] n 母亲130box [b?ks]n 盒子 ,箱子131excuse [iks'kju:z]v 原谅132me [mi:]pron 我133 Here you are给你134but [b?t] conj 但是135these [ei:z]pron 这些136they [eei]pron 他 (她 ,它 )们137good [gud]adj 好的138those [e?uz]pron 那些139boat [b?ut]n 船140hill [hil]n 小山141tree [tri:]n 树142their [e??] pron 他们 (她们 ,它们 )的143much [m?t?] adv 多 ,很 ,非常144 very much phr. 很 ,非常145all [?:l] adv 都 ,完全146right [rait]adv & adj 对的 ,正确的147 all right phr. 好,行 ,不错148mum [m?m]n (口语 )妈妈149friend [frend] 朋友150brother ['br?e?] n 兄 ,弟151nice [nais]adj 令人愉快的英语词汇 2182 个25 页152to [tu:]prep (表示方向 ) 到 ,向动词不定式符号153meet [mi:t]v 见面 ,会面 ,遇见154child [t?aild]n 小孩155children ['t?ildr?n]n child 的复数形式156welcome ['welk?m]v 欢迎157our ['au?] pron 我们的158come [k?m]v 来159 come in phr. 进来 ,进入160morning ['m?:ni?]早晨 ,上午161class [klɑ:s]n 同一个班的学生162on [?n]prep在 ,在 ...上163duty['dju:ti]n 职责 ,责任164on duty phr. 值日165we [wi:]pron我们166aren't [ɑ:nt]are not 的缩写形式167have [h?v]v有168new [nju:]adj 新的169student ['stju:d?nt]n 学生170twin [twin]n 双胞胎之一171look [luk]v看上去 ,显得172the [e?] art这 (那 )个 ,这 (那 )些173same[seim]adj 同样的 ,同一的174look the same phr. 看起来很像175America [?'merik?n]n & adj 美国人 (的 )176sit [sit]v坐177down[daun]adv 向下178sit down phr. 坐下179over ['?uv?] adv 在那边 ,在另一边180there [e??] adv 那里 ,那儿181over there phr. 在那边182after['ɑ:ft?]prep 在 ...以后 ,在...后面183look after phr. 照顾 ,照看184Miss [mis]n女士 ,小姐 (对未婚妇女的称呼 )185way [wei]n 路,道路186This way,please. 请走这边187put [put]v 放188coat [k?ut]n 外套 ,上衣189them [eem]pron 他 (她 ,它 )们190washroom ['w??rum]n 盥洗室 ,厕所191 let [let]v让192us [?s]pron 我们193let's [lets] us 的缩写形式194go [g?u]v 去195 Let's go我们一起去196classmate ['klɑ:smeit]n同班同学197nice [nais]adj 好的 ,漂亮的198love [l?v]v 爱 ,喜爱199No ['n?mb?] n number 的缩写形式200middle ['midl]adj 中间的 ,中级的201 middle school n 中学202well [wel]int 喔 ,那么 ,好吧203fax [f?ks]n 传真204phone [f?un]n 电话 ,电话机205ID n 身份征- 2 -英语词汇 2182 个25 页206policeman [p ?'li:sm ?n] n 警察207ask [ ɑ :sk]v 问208sir [s?:] n (用于尊称 )先生 ,阁下209yes [jes] adv(用于疑问 ,征询等 ) 什么 ,是吗210licence ['lais ?ns] n 执照 ,许可证211 look at phr. 看 ,观看212dear [di ?] int ( 表示惊讶等 )哎呀213see [si:] v 看见 ,看到214I'll [ail] I will 的缩写形式215will [wil] v.aux 将 ,会,要216 take [teik] v拿到,带到217address [?'dres] n 地址218age [eid ?] n 年龄219glad [gl?d] adj 高兴的 ,乐意的220why[hwai] int( 表示惊讶 ,不耐烦 ,恼怒等 ) 嗨221 forgot [f ?'g?t] v (forget的过去时)忘记222now [nau] adv 现在223China ['t ?ain ?] n 中国224or [?:] conj 或者 ,还是225work [w ?:k] v & n 工作226goes [g?uz] go 的单数第三人称现在时227family ['f?mili] n 家 ,家庭228 family tree n 家谱229grandmother ['gr?nd,m ?e?] n (外 )祖母230grandma['gr?ndm ɑ :]n (口语 )奶奶 ,外婆231 grandfather ['gr?nd,fɑ :e?]n (外)祖父232grandpa ['gr?ndp ɑ :]n (口语 )爷爷 ,外公233dad [d?d] n (口语 )爸爸 ,爹爹234wife [waif] n 妻子235husband ['h ?zb?nd] n 丈夫236daughter ['d ?:t ?] n 女儿237son [s?n] n 儿子238parent ['p ??r ?nt] n 父 (母)亲239 parents ['p ??r ?nts] n 父母亲 ,双亲240big [big] adj 大的241England ['i?gl? nd] n 英格兰242aunt [ ɑ :nt] n 姨母 ,舅母 ,姑母 ,伯母 ,婶母243uncle [' ??kl] n 叔,伯 ,舅 ,姨父 ,姑父244afternoon [' ɑ :ft?'nu:n] n 下午 ,午后245do [du:] v 做 ,干,行动246How do you do ?你好!247seat [si:t]n 座位248have a seat坐下 ,就坐249like [laik]prep像 ,跟 ...一样250look like phr.看起来像251hat [h?t] n 帽子 (一般指有边的帽子 )252doctor ['d ?kt ?] n 医生253worker ['w ?:k ?] n 工人254guess [ges] v 猜255behind [bi'haind] prep 在...后面256chair[t ???] n椅子257ball [b ?:l] n球258under [' ?nd?] prep 在 ...下面259floor [fl ?:] n (室内 )地 ,地板260 can't [k?nt] can not 的缩写形式261photo ['f ?ut ?u] n 照片262wall [w?:l] n 墙263shoe [?u:] n 鞋264near [ni ?] prep 在 ...附近265door [d ?:] n 门266of [?v] prep ...的267classroom ['kl ɑ :srum] n 教室268answer [' ɑ :ns?]v 回答269blackboard ['bl?kb ?:d] n 黑板270some [s?m] pron 一些 ,若干271 schoolbag ['sku:l,b?g] n 书包272flower ['flau ?] n 花273find [faind] v 找到 ,发现274broom [bru:m] n 扫帚275window ['wind ?u] n 窗276raincoat ['reink ?ut] n 雨衣277cap [k?p] n 便帽 ,军帽278football ['futb ?:l] n 足球279table ['teibl] n 桌子280Hong Kong [ 'h ??'k?? ] n 香港281Macao [m ?'kau] n 澳门282SAR n 特别行政区283there [e??] 表示存在 ,有 ..,作引导词284there's [e??z] there is 的缩写形式285 lock [l ?k] v& n锁286many ['meni] adj 许多的 ,多的287thing [ θ i?]n 东西 ,事情288must [m ?st] v.aux 必须 ,应当289open [' ?up ?n] v 打开290get [get] v得到 ,获得291help [help] v帮助292purse [p ?:s] n 钱包293money ['m ?ni] n 钱 ,货币294worry ['w ?ri] v(使 )担忧295Let me see让我想想296fifty ['fifti] num 五十297colour ['k ?l?] n 颜色298black [bl?k] adj 黑色的299house [haus] n 房子300small [sm ?:l] adj 小的301playhouse ['pleihaus] n 儿童游戏房302like [laik] v 喜欢303play [plei] v 玩 ,打(球 )304up [?p] adv 在上面 ,在高处 ,向上 ,起来305 with [wie ] prep和306great [greit] adv (口语 )好极了 ,很好307look [luk] n 瞧 ,看308have a look phr. 看一看309ping-pong [' pi?p??] n 乒乓球310how many phr. 多少311kite [kait] n 风筝312young [j ??] adj 年轻的 ,幼小的313pioneer [,pai ?'ni ?] n 先锋- 3 -英语词汇 2182 个 25 页314 Young Pioneern 少先315 men[men] man 的写形式316 women ['wimin] woman 的复数形式 317 only ['?unli]adv ,只 318 work [w?:k]n 工作319 at work phr. 在工作 320 sky [skai]n 天空321 count [kaunt]v 数 ,点数 322 river ['riv?] n 江 ,河 323 dog [d?g]n 狗 324 light [lait]n 灯325 any ['eni]adj(用于否定句 ,疑句等 )什么 ,任何326 animal ['?niml] n 物 327 people ['pi:pl]n 人 ,人328 little ['litl]adj & adv 小的 ,一点儿 ,稍329 sheep [?i:p]n 羊330 come on ['k?m?n]phr. 来吧 ,跟着来 ,赶快331 red [red]adj & n 色 (的 )332 colour ['k?l?] n 色； v ...着色 333 yellow ['jel?u]adj & n 黄色 (的 ) 334 blue[blu:]adj & n 色 (的 )335 white [hwait]adj & n 白色 (的 ) 336 green [gri:n]adj & n 色 (的 )337 purple ['p?:pl]adj & n 紫色 (的 )338 brown [braun]adj&n 棕色 (的 ),褐色 (的 ) 339 orange ['?:rind?] adj & n 橙色 (的 ) 340 grey [grei]adj & n 灰色 (的), 灰白 (的 ) 341 sweater ['swet?] n 毛衣 ,厚运衫 342 light [lait]adj 淡 (浅 )色的 , 的 343 want [w?nt]v 要,想要344 which [hwit?] pron & adj 哪一个 ,哪些 345 one [w?n]pron 用来代替数的人或物 346 clothes [kl?uez]n 衣服 347 line [lain] , 索348 whose [hu:z]pron 的 349 blouse [blauz]n 女衫350 dress [dres]n 女服 ,( 称 )衣服 351 shirt [??:t] n (男式 ) 衫 352 trousers ['trauz?z]n 子 353 skirt [ sk?:t] n 女裙354 dark [d ɑ:k]adj 深( ) 色的 ,黑暗的 355 yours [ju?z]pron 你的 ,你的 356mine [main]pron 我的 357 hers [h?:z]pron 她的358 put on phr.穿上 (衣服等 ),戴上 (帽子等 ) 359 theirs [e??z]pron 他 (她 ,它 )的 360 ours ['au?z]pron 我的 361glove [gl?v]n 手套362about [?'baut]prep 关于 , 于363 What about...? phr. ( 消息 ,征求意) ⋯怎么 ?364 beside [bi'said]prep 在...旁 365 watch [w?t?] n & v 手表、看 ,注 366 give[giv]367 time [taim]n368 about [?'baut]adv 大 369 thirty [' θ?:ti]num 三十 370 get up ['get?p]phr. 起床371 late [leit]adj & adv 的 (地 ),晚的 (地 ) 372 o'clock [?'kl?k] ⋯点373 midnight ['midnait]午夜 374 noon [nu:n] 中午 ,正午 375 past [p ɑ:st]prep ( 超) , 376 half [h ɑ:f]n 半 ,一半377 quarter ['kw?:t?] n 一刻 ,四分之一 378 for [f?:] prep ,379 break [breik]n()休息 ,中断 380 lunch [l?nt?] n 午餐381 breakfast ['brekf?st]n 早餐 382clean [kli:n]v 把 ...弄干 ,擦干 383 supper ['s?p?] n 晚餐384 have supper phr. 吃晚餐385 TVn, 机386 watch TV phr. 看 387 game[geim]n 游 ,运388 go home phr. 回家 389 p.m. 下午 ,午后 390 London ['l?nd?n]n 敦 391 Tokyo ['t?uki?u]n 京 392Sydney ['sidni] 悉尼393 hour [au?] n 小394 a.m. 午前 ,上午 395 hundred ['h?ndr?d]num 百 396 yourself [ju?'self]pron 你自己 397 bedroom ['bedrum]n 卧室 398 doll [d?l] n 玩具娃娃 399 else [els]adv & adj (的 ),其他 (的) 400 sure [?u?]adv&adj 的确 ,一定确信的 ,肯定的 401 between [bi'twi:n]prep 在 (两者 )之402 tall [t?:l] adj 高的403 funny ['f?ni]adj 滑稽的 ,有趣的 404 favourite ['feiv?rit] adj 特喜的 405 e-mail [i:'meil]n 子件 406 speak [spi:k]v,407 next ['nekst]adj 下一个 408 term [t?:m]n 学期409 could [kud]v.aux ( 口 ,表示可或求 )可以 ,行 410 minute ['minit] 分 ,一会儿 411 Tuesday ['tju:zdi]n 星期二 412 February ['febru?ri] n 二月 413 eighteenth ['ei'ti:n num θ]第十八 414 listen ['lisn]v 听415 careful ['k??f?l] adj 小心的 ;仔的 416 carefully ['k??f?li] adv 小心地 ;仔地 417 draw [dr?:] v 画 ; 制418 has [h?z]v(have 的数第三人称 ) 有 419face [feis]n ;面孔 420 eye [ai]n 眼睛- 4 -英语词汇 2182 个25 页421ear [i?] n 耳朵422leg [leg] n 腿423hand [h?nd] n 手424long [l ??] adj 长的425short [??:t] adj 短的 ;矮的426mouth [mau θ] n 嘴427 say [sei] v说;讲428tick [tik] n (钟表等滴嗒的 )声音429heavy ['hevi] adj 重的430empty ['empti] adj 空的431certainly ['s ?:t ?nli] adv 当然432full [ful] adj 满的433 be full (of) phr. 充满 ....的434carry ['k?ri] v 携带 ;搬运 ;运送435too [tu:] adv 太436so [s?u] adv 这么 ;那么437 listen to phr. 听438tape [teip] n 磁带439there [e??] int 好啦 (表示安慰 )440all [?:l] adj 整个 ;所有的441basket ['b ɑ :skit] n 篮子442bottle ['b ?tl] n 瓶443 a bottle of phr. 一瓶 ...444juice [d ?u:s] n (水果 ;蔬菜 ;肉等的 )汁 ;水汁445head [hed] n 头 ;头部446nose [n ?uz] n 鼻子447hair [h ??] n 头发448arm [ ɑ :m] n 手臂 ;胳膊449foot [fut] n 脚 (pl.feet)450wardrobe ['w ?:dr ?ub] n 衣柜451day [dei] n 日 ;天452from [fr ?m] prep 从 .....起453America [?'merik ?n] n 美国454zoo [zu:] n 动物园455away [?'wei] adv 离开456put away phr. 把 .....什么收起来 (放好 ) 457out [aut]adv 在外458come out phr. 出来459sock [s?k] n 短袜460other [' ?e?] adj 别的 ;其他的461wrong [r ?:? ] adj 不正确的 ;错误的462broken ['br ?uk ?n] adj 弄坏了的463so [s?u] pron 这样 ;如此464catch [k?t ?] v 捉 ;抓住465get down phr. 下来 ;落下466him [him] pron 他 (宾格 )467right [rait] adv 正好 ;恰好 ; 正确468goodness ['gudnis] n 善良 ;美德469plane [plein] n 飞机470with [wie ] prep对 ....;关于471mend [mend] v修补 ;修理472knife [naif] n (pl.knives) 小刀473robot ['r ?ub ?t] n 机器人474body [ 'b ?di] n 身体475broke [br ?uk] v(动词 break[breik] 的过去时 )折断 ;打破476lost [l ?st] adj 丢失的 ;丢去的477tell [tel] v 告诉 ;讲述478round [raund] adj 球形的 ;圆的479mummy ['m ?mi] n (口语 )妈妈480pleasure ['ple ??] n 愉快 ;高兴481food [fu:d] n 食物482 drink [dri?k] n & v饮料喝483hungry ['h ??gri] adj 饥饿的484thirsty [' θ?:sti] adj 口渴的485water ['w ?:t ?] n & v 水 ;浇水486eat [i:t] v 吃487rice [rais] n 米饭 ;大米488bread [bred] n 面包489meat [mi:t] n 肉490tea [ti:] n 茶491milk [milk] n 牛奶492glass [gl ɑ :s]n 玻璃杯493 a glass of phr. 一 (玻璃 )杯494would like phr.想要 (语气婉转地表示请求等 )495something ['s ?mθ i?]pro 某事 (物 )某东西496porridge ['p ?rid ?] n 粥 ;稀饭497fish [fi ?] n 鱼498dumpling ['d ?mpli?] n 饺子499fruit [fru:t] n 水果500piece [pi:s] n 一张 (片 ;张 )501 a piece of phr. 一片 (一张、块 )502hamburger ['h?mb ?:g?] n 汉堡包503noodle ['nu:dl] n 面条504potato [p ?'teit ?u] n pl.potatoes 马铃薯 ;土豆505chips [t ?ip] n (口语 )炸士豆儿条506coke [k ?uk] n (口语 ) 可口可乐507coffee ['k ?fi] n 咖啡508madam ['m?d ?m] n 夫人 ;女士509dear [di ?] adj 亲爱的 ;可爱的510ice [ais] n 冰511cream [kri:m] n 奶油 ;乳脂512ice cream n 冰淇淋513USAn 美国514different ['dif ?r ?nt] adj 不同的515vegetable ['ved ?it ?bl] n 蔬菜516sometimes ['s?mtaimz] adv 有时517sport [sp ?:t] n 运动518come on phr. 来 ;过来519ouch [aut ?] int ( 突然感到病痛时发出的声音)啊呀520be good at phr. 在 ...方面 (学得 ,做得 )好 ; 善于521basketball ['b?skitb ?:l] n 蓝球522easy ['i:zi] adj 容易的523pass [pɑ :s]v传递524try [trai] v试 (做 ); 设法 ; 努力525yo-yo ['j ?uj ?u] n 溜溜球 (一种玩具 )526go [g?u] n 尝试 (做某事 )527throw [ θ r?u] v 投 ,掷- 5 -英语词汇 2182 个25 页528hard [h ɑ :d] adj 困的529ride [raid] v(自行 ,等 )530swim [swim] v 游泳531 skate [skeit] v滑冰,溜冰532fly [flai] v 放( 筝 ,机模型等 )533card [k ɑ :d] n 牌 ,卡片534volleyball ['v ?li,b ?:l] n 排球535jump [d ??mp] v 跳536sing [si?] v唱 ,唱歌537run [r ?n] v跑538high [hai] adj & adv 高的 ( 地)539then [een] adv 那么 ,然后540question ['kwest ??n] n541postal ['p ?ust ?l] adj 政的542code [k ?ud] n 密 ,符号543ski [ski:] v滑雪544tennis ['tenis] n 网球 (运 )545table tennis n 球546roller-skating ['r ?ul ?skeiti?] n 滑旱冰547chess [t ?es] n 国象棋548fan [f?n] n (口，影 ,运等的 )迷549 player ['plei ?] n 比者 ,手550team [ti:m] n ,551every ['evri] adj 每一 ,每个的552Friday ['fraidi] n 星期五553make [meik] v 做,制作554make the bed phr. 整理床555homework ['h ?umw ?:k] n 家庭作556do homework phr. 做作557read [ri:d] n,558write [rait] v 写559 sleep [sli:p] v睡,睡560look for ['luk f ?r] phr. 找561cook [kuk] v & n 烹 ,煮 , 炊事 ,厨562 talk [t ?:k] v,563talk with ['t ?:k wie ]phr. 和 ....交564open [' ?up?n] n 打开565close [kl ?uz] v关;566take photos phr. 照象567wear [w ??] v穿568Sunday ['s?ndi] n 星期日569park [p ɑ :k] n 公园570toy [t ?i] n 玩具 ;玩物571lake [leik] n 湖572clear [kli ?] adj 清晰的 ;清楚的 ;明亮的573shop [??p] n 商店574closed [kl ?uzd] adj 关着的575day [dei] n 日 ,一天576Friday ['fraidi] n 星期五577 early [' ?:li] adj & adv早的(地)初期578supermarket ['sju:p ?,mɑ :kit] n 超市579Wednesday ['wenzdi] n 星期三580may [mei] v.aux 可以 ; 可能 ;也581 borrow ['b ?r ?u] v借582 from [fr ?m] prep从;从....起583Thursday [' θ?:zdi] n 星期四584week [wi:k] n 周 ;星期585Monday ['m ?ndei] n 星期一586Saturday ['s?t ?di] n 星期六587Sunday ['s?ndi] n 星期日588hey[hei] int 嘿 ;喂 (起注意 .表示惊或 )589dictionary ['dik ??neri] n 字典 ;典590back [b?k] adv 回 (原 ) ;向后591 tomorrow [t ?'m ?:r ?u]n&adv明天;在明天592CD n 激光唱片 (写 )593lot [l ?t] n 多594 a lot phr.非常595give...a hand phr. 予 .....帮助596evening ['i:vni?] n 傍晚 ;晚上597from ⋯ to ⋯phr. ⋯从⋯到⋯598after class phr. 后599help...withphr. 帮助 (某人 )做 (某事 )600model ['m ?dl] n 模型 ;模范 ;式601park [p ɑ :k] n 公园602rest [rest] n 休息603 have a (good) rest phr. 休息604maths [m? θ s]n (英式拼法 ) 数学605math [m? θ]n (美式拼法 )数学606all [?:l] adv 全体 ;全部607hard [h ɑ :d] adv 努力608fun [f ?n] adj 有趣的 ;愉快的609yeah [j ??] adv (口 )是的 ;610 take [teik] v花()611straight [streit] adj 直的612use [ju:z] v 用 ;使用 ;用613wheel [hwi:l] n ;机614into ['intu:] prep 到 .....里 ; 向内615music ['mju:zik]n 音 ;曲616boat [b ?ut] v划船617lake [leik] n 湖618into ['intu:] prep 到 ...里 ,向内619worried ['w ?rid] adj 担心的 ,的620save [seiv] v 救 ,挽救 ,省621ticket ['tikit] n 票 ,券622New York ['nju:leid ] n623 learn [l ?:n] v学,学624learn...from phr. 向 ...学625meeting ['mi:ti?] n 会 ,会626bring [bri?] v 来 ,拿来627foreign ['f ?rin] adj 外国的628difference ['dif ?r ?ns] n 不同 ,差异629each [i:t ?] adv & pron 各自 ,各个630each other pron 互相631talk about phr.,交632USAn 美国633Australia [?:s'treilj ?] n 澳大利634Canada ['k?n ?d?] n 加拿大635UK n 合王国- 6 -英语词汇636Japan [d??'p?n]日本637America [?'merik?] n 美国638 a little phr. 一点 ,少量639French [frent?] n 法语640great [greit]adj 伟大的 ,很大的 ,重要的641 the Great Wall n 长城642hotel [h?u'tel]n 旅馆 ,饭馆643building ['bildi?]n 建筑物644follow ['f?l?u]v 跟随645call [k?:l] v&n 称呼 ,叫喊 ,打电话给电话 ,通话646 family name n 姓647first [f?:st]num & adv 第一 ,首先 ,最初648postcard ['p?ust,kɑ:d]n 明信片649 teach [ti:t?] v教,教书650dinner ['din?] n 正餐 ,晚餐651soon [su:n]adv 不久 ,一会儿652stay [stei]v 停留 (在某处 )653 high school n 中学654Toronto [t?'r?nt?u]n 多伦多 (加拿大港市 )655schoolboy ['sku:lb?i] n (中小学的 )男学生656country ['k?ntri]n 国家657 make friends phr. 交朋友658France [frɑ:ns]法国659textbook ['tekstbuk]n课本660Englishman ['i?gli?m?n]n(pl.Englishmen) 英国 (男 ) 人661Australian [?:s'treilj?n]adj 澳大利亚人662Canadian [k?'neidi?n]n 加拿大人663city ['siti]n 城市664foreigner ['f?:rin?] n 外国人665visit ['vizit]访问 ,参观 ,拜访666word [w?:d]n 词 ,单词667well [wel]adv 好668why [hwai]adv 为什么669English-speaking adj 说英语的670letter ['let?] n 信671hot [h?t] adj 热的 ,辣的672hot dog n 热狗 (红肠面包 )673not...at all phr. 一点也不674different ['dif?r?nt]adj 不同的675kind [kaind]种 ,类676 a kind of phr. 一种 ,一类677every ['evri]adj 每一的 ,每个的678meal [mi:l]n 一餐 ,一顿饭679noodle ['nu:dl]面条680vegetable ['ved?it?bl]n 蔬菜681restaurant ['rest??nt]n 饭馆682often ['?:f?n]adv 常常683potato [p?'teit?u]n 马铃薯 ,土豆684well [wel]adj & adv 好,( 身体 )健康685why [hwai]adv 为什么686because [bi'k?:z]conj 因为687housework ['hausw?:k]n 家务劳动688machine [m?'?i:n]n 机器689again [?'gen]adv 又 ,再2182 个25 页690make phone calls phr. 打电话691wash[w??] v 洗 ,漱洗692dish [di?] n 一道菜 ,盘 ,碟693electronic [ilek'tr?nik]adj 电子的694mail [meil]n 邮政 ,邮递695smoke [sm?uk]v&n 吸烟 ,烟696fog [f?g]n 雾697smog[sm?g]n 烟雾698dance [dɑ:ns]v 跳舞699living room n 起居室700dining room n 餐厅701driver ['draiv?] n 司机 ,驾驶员702farmer ['fɑ:m?]n农民703soldier ['s?uld??] n 士兵 ,战士704businessman ['biznism?n]商人705assistant [?'sist?nt]n 助手 ,助理706 a shop assistant phr. 售货员 ,店员707nurse [n?:s]n 护士708postman ['p?ustm?n]n 邮递员709factory ['f?kt?ri] n 工厂710station['stei??n]n 车站 ,所 ,站711bus station n 公共汽车站712hospital ['h?spitl] n 医院713farm [fɑ:m]n 农场714post [p?ust]n 邮政 ,邮寄 ,邮件715office['?:fis]n 办公室716post office n 邮局717study['st?di]v 学习 ,研究718party ['pɑ:ti]n 聚会719friendly ['frendli]adj 友好的720also ['?:ls?u]adv 也721medicine ['medisin]内服药 ,医学722in the day phr. 在白天723at night phr. 在晚上 ,在夜里724make money phr. 赚钱725weekend ['wi:k'end]周末726job [d??b]n 工作727writer ['rait?] n 作家 ,作者728cleaner ['kli:n?] n 清洁工729turn [t?:n]n (依次轮流的 )顺序 ,轮流730grow [gr?u]v 种植 ,生长731baker ['beik?] n 面包师732artist ['ɑ:tist]n 画家 ,艺术家733hobby ['h?bi]n 业余爱好734be [bi:]v (am,is,are)是 ,成为735place [pleis]n地点 ,地方736weekday ['wi:kdei]n 工作日 , 平日 (除星期六 ,日以外)737when [hwen]adv 什么时候 ,何时738leave [li:v]离去 ,出发739begin [bi'gin]v 开始 ,着手740have sports phr. 进行体育活动741go to bed phr. 睡觉742usually['ju:?u?li] adv 通常- 7 -英语词汇 2182 个25 页743right now phr. 立刻 ,马上744sometimes ['s?mtaimz]adv 有时745take off phr. 脱衣服746after school phr. 放学后 ,下课后747get to phr. 到达748exercise ['eks ?saiz] n 锻炼 ,做操 ,练习749do morning exercises phr. 做早操750shopping [' ??pi?] n 买东西751go shopping phr. (去 )买东西752garden ['g ɑ :dn] n花(果 ,菜 )园753be [bi:] v(am,is,are)是 ,成为754over [' ?uv ?] adv 结束 ,完了755do (some) reading phr. 朗读 ,阅读756living-room n 起居室757playground ['pleigraund]n(学校的 )操场758walk [w ?:k]v 走 ,步行 ,散步759news [nju:z] n 新闻 ,消息760match [m?t ?] n 比赛 ,竞赛761quickly ['kwikli] adv 迅速762sun [s?n] n 太阳763moon [mu:n] n 月亮764bridge [brid ?] n 桥765train [trein] n 火车766ship [?ip] n 船 ,轮船767on foot phr. 走路 ,步行768holiday ['h ?l?di] n 假日 ,假期769year [ji ?] n 年770by [bai] prep 乘车 (船等 )771by plane phr. 乘飞机772by ship phr. 乘船773air [??] n天空 ,空气774by air phr. 乘飞机775sea [si:] n 海 ,海洋776by sea phr. 乘船777take time phr. 花费 (时间 )778how long phr. 多久779walk [w ?:k] v 走 ,步行 ,散步780clean [kli:n] adj 干净的 ,清洁的781story ['st ?:ri] n 故事782far [f ɑ :]adj & adv 远783problem ['pr ?bl?m] n 问题 ,难题784earlier [' ?:li ?] adj & adv ( early 的比较级785ill [il] adj 病的 ,不健康的786tear [t ??] n ( 常用复数 ) 眼泪 ,泪珠787chicken ['t ?ikin] n 鸡 ,鸡肉788tofu ['t ?ufu:] n 豆腐789fridge [frid ?] n 电冰箱790list [list] n 清单 ,一览表 ,名单 ,目录791shopping list phr. 购物清单792buy [bai] v买793kilo ['ki:l ?u] n 千克 ,公斤794sell [sel] v 卖 ,售795how muchphr. 多少 ,多少钱796cheap [t ?i:p] adj 便宜的)更早的 (地 )797 expensive [iks'pensiv] adj 昂贵的798tomato[t ?'meit ?u] n(pl.tomatoes) 西红柿 ,蕃茄799onion [' ?nj ?n] n 洋葱800carrot ['k?r ?t] n 胡萝卜801pork [p ?:k] n 猪肉802all day phr. 一整天 ,一天到晚803 a lot of phr. 许多 ,很多804open [' ?up ?n] adj 开着的805market ['m ɑ :kit] n 市场 ,集市806 dollar['d ?l?]n 元 (美 ,加拿大等国的货币单位)807cent [sent] n (货币 )分808pound [paund] n 镑 (重量单位 )809health [hel θ]n健康 ,卫生810fast [f ɑ :st]adj & adv快的 (地 ),迅速的 (地 )811of course phr. 当然 ,自然的事812travel ['tr?vl]v & n旅行813safe [seif] adj 安全的 ,平安的814minibus ['mini,b ?s] n 小型公共汽车815 and so on phr. 等等816price [prais] n 价格 ,价钱817example [ig'z ɑ :mpl] n 例子 ,榜样818for example phr. 例如819stand [st?nd]v 站 ,立820field [fi:ld] n 地 ,田地821one day phr.(过去或将来 )有一天 ,某一天822job [d ??b] n 工作823bright [brait] adj 明亮的 ,灿烂的824foreign ['f ?rin] adj 外国的825sunglasses['s ?nglɑ :siz]n 太阳镜826each [i:t ?] pron 各自 ,各个827language ['l??gwid? ] n 语言828helpful ['helpf ?l] adj 有帮助的 ,有益的829 get on (a bus) phr. 上车830business ['biznis] n 商业 ,生意 ,事物831company ['k ?mp ?ni] n 公司832manager ['m?nid ??] n 经理 ,负责人833century ['sent ?uri] n 世纪 ,百年第二册834----1644834lesson ['lesn] n 课,功课835fun [f ?n] n 有趣836when [hwen] conj 当 ......时837 traffic ['tr?fik] n 交通838bad [b?d] adj 坏的839matter ['m?t ?]v(否定句 ,疑问句 )要紧 ,有关系840 on time phr. 准时841September [sep'temb ?] n 九月842happy ['h?pi] adj 快乐的 ,幸福的843best [best] adj &adv 最好的 (地 )844wish [wi ?] n &v 祝愿 ,希望 ,想要845second ['sek ?nd] num &adj 第二 (的 )846idea [ai'di ?] n 主意 ,想法 ,意见847last [l ɑ :st]adj 最后的 ,刚过去的- 8 -英语词汇 2182 个 25 页848 given name phr. 名字849 mean [mi:n]v 表示 ...的意思 ,意味着850meaning ['mi:ni?] 意思 ,意义 ,含义851 important [im'p?:t?nt]adj 重要的 ,重大的 852 use [ju:z]v 用 ,使用 ,运用853 Ms [m?z]n 女士 (用于婚姻状况不明的女名 )854 before [bi'f?:] prep &adv 在 ..之前 ,以前 855 never ['nev?] adv 从来 ,决不 856just [d??st]adv 刚刚 ,方才857third [θ?:d]num &adj 第三的858 afraid [?'freid]adj 害怕的859 live[liv] 居住860sound [saund]& v 声音 ,听起来 861 have to phr. 不得不 ,必须 862 time [taim]n 次数863more [m?:] adv 更 ,更加 864 not...any more phr. 不再865 laugh[l ɑ:f]v & n 笑 ,大笑 ,笑声 866waste [weist]n& v 浪费 ,废弃物 867 a waste of time phr. 浪费 (白费 ) 时间868 fifth [fif θ]num& adj 第五 (的 ) 869trip [trip]n & v旅游 ,旅行870 field tripphr. 野外旅游 871 hometown ['hom'taun]故乡 ,家乡 872 discuss [di'sk?s]v 讨论 ,议论 873 fish [fi?] v 钓鱼874 fishing['fi?i?]n 钓鱼875 go fishingphr. 去钓鱼 876 east [i:st]n & adj 东方 (的 ),东部 (的 ) 877 agree [?'gri:]v 同意 ,赞成878 boating ['b?uti?]n 划船879 go boating phr. 去划船880 maybe ['meibi]adv 也许 ,大概881 mountain ['mauntin]山 ,高山882hike[haik]n& v 远足 ,徒步旅行883 hiking [haikin] 徒步旅行884 go hiking phr. 去徒步旅行885 picnic ['piknik]野餐886 the day after tomorrow phr. 后天 887 top [t?p]n 顶部 888 problem ['pr?bl?m]n 问题 ,难题 889 quick [kwik]adj 快的 ,迅速的 890 quickly ['kwikli]adv 快地 ,迅速地 891 start [st ɑ:t]v 开始 ,着手 892 trip [trip]over phr. (被 ...)绊倒 893tired ['tai?d]adj 累 ,疲乏894hurry ['h?ri] v 赶快 ,慌忙895 hurry up phr. 赶快 896 tie [tai]v 捆,(系,栓 )紧 897 die [dai]v 死亡 898 city [ 'siti]n 城市899 take [teik ]v 花费 ( 时间 ), 消耗 900 eighth [eit θ]num 第八901salesgirl ['seilzg?:l] n 女售货员902 far [f ɑ:]adj & adv 远的 (地 ) 903 beautiful['bju:t?f?l]adj 美丽的 ,漂亮的 904 together [t?'gee?] adv 一起 905autumn ['?:t?m]n 秋天 ,秋季 906 festival ['fest?v?l] n & adj 节日 (的 ),喜庆 (的 )907 ninth [nain θnum ]&adj 第九 (的 ) 908free [fri:]adj 自由的 ,空闲的909 mid-autumn n 中秋 910 mooncake n 月饼 911 nut [n?t] n 坚果 ,坚果核 912 sweet [swi:t]adj 甜的 ,可爱的 913inside [,in'said]prep 在 ...里面914store ['in'said](美)商店 ,大百货公司915 come over phr. 过来 ,顺便来访916 thanksgiving [, θ??ks'givi?]n 感谢 ,感恩 917 Thanksgiving=Thanksgiving Dayphr. 感恩节 918 get together phr. 相聚 919 October [?k't?ub?] n. 十月 920 taste [teist]v 品尝 ,有...味道 921pie [pai]n (用肉或水果做成的 )馅饼922 outside ['aut'said]prep & adv 在...外923 in the open airphr.在户外 ,在野外 924 harvest ['h ɑ:vist]n 收获 925 than [e?n]conj 比 ....,比较 ....926 another [?'n?e?]adj&conj 另一个 (的 ),又一个 (的 ) 927 delicious [di'li??s]adj 美味的 ,可口的928 better ['bet?]adj(goo 或 well 的比较级 )更好的 929 pumpkin ['p?mpkin]南瓜930 twelfth [twelf θ]num&adj 第十二 (的 ) 931 turkey ['t?:ki]n 火鸡932 celebrate ['selibreit]v 庆祝 933 wait [weit]v 等,等待 934 feed [fi:d]v 喂 ,饲养 935 cow [kau]n 母牛 ,乳牛936 interesting ['int?risti?]adj 有趣的 ,有意思的 937 tractor ['tr?kt] n 拖拉机 938taxi ['t?ksi]n 出租汽车939 slow [sl?u]adj 慢的 ,缓慢的 940 slowly ['sl?uli]adv 缓慢地 941 grow [gr?u]v 种植 ,生长 942 wheat [hwi:t]n 小麦943country ['k?ntri]n 乡村 ,郊外944 hear [hi?] v 听见 ,听说 945 bleat [bli:t]v & n 羊叫 (声 )946 agree with phr. 同意 ...意见 (想法 )符合 ,一致 947 corn [k?:n]n (美 )玉米 ,谷类庄稼948most [m?ust]adj&adv(many 或 much 的最高级 )最多的949 summer ['s?m?] n 夏天 ,夏季950 winter ['wint?] n 冬天 ,冬季951 stop [st?p]v 停止 ,中止 952 pick [pik]v 采摘 (花 ,果实 )953 exciting [ik'saiti?]adj 令人兴奋的 954 town [taun] 城镇955 star [st ɑ:]n 星星 ,恒星- 9 -。

初中英语音标发音表及发音规则Word文档

一、英语音标发音表英语国际音标共48个音素，其中元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。

半元音（浊辅音）[w][j][i:]字母组合 ee ea e ie --three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean piece[æ]发音字母 a--bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man[e]字母组合 ea e a--head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any[]字母组合ir ur ear er or--girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard [ε]字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u--teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today lesson control around account ago elephant manta banana Canada[a:] 字母组合 ar a--car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm[]发音字母 u o ou oo--up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood[]字母组合 al or au our ar--small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter[]发音字母 o a--hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch [u:]字母组合 oo o u--food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full prude[u]字母组合 oo ou u o--look good foot book wood should could put full bull pull push woman wolf[ei]发音字母 a ay ea ai ey--name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey[ai]发音字母 i y--bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye [au]字母组合 ou ow--house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town[]发音字母 o ow oa--home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal[i]字母组合 eer ear--beer deerear near here fierce idea[]字母组合ear air ere--pear bear chair air fair there where care[u]字母组合our ower--hour tour flower shower[t] tree two ten ton town twenty city[d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary[k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky[g] girl good goal goat grade long language[m] man make moon morning move come comb[n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean[] uncle bank English think thank junk sing king morning[l] long land lend lord fly flag black world cold could goal soul[r] read red right run room write[f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife cough laugh rough [v] very evening even every voice vest of[s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf[z] zoo zebra zero zap close nose hose suppose pause those[] that this those these though[∫] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention[h] hot hop home house horse how who[w] when what where window wind wood[j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow[] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach[] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June junk[tr] tree country try treat track trunk[dr] dry dream drop drive drink[ts] students boots boats goats nuts[dz] goods woods moods hoods二、特殊单词发音：元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seek(ee)eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak cleanplease(ea)he she me(e)piece receive ceiling (ie,ei)2) [i] 发音字母 i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious graciouspleasure familiarcollar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account agoelephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ ]字母组合 al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw10) [ ] 发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou ulook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eerbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [ ] 字母组合ear airpear bear chair air fair care there where 20) [uε] hour tour poor flower shower [ei] [ai] [aU] [EU] [Ri] [i[] [Z[] [UE] 2 容易混淆的元音[ ] [e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said[i：] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid[e] [ai]bet bite red write said side head hide[aU] [ ]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn[aU] [ ]found fond down done gown gone town ton3辅音1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [N] uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife （字母f）cough laugh rough（字母gh）physic photo phone (ph)13) [v] very evening even every voice vest( 字母v)of (字母f)14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s)license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z] zoo zebra zero zap (z)close nose hose suppose pause those whose (se)16) [ ] think thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [ ] that this those these though18) [ ] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash (sh)nation attention stationsocial specialsure19) [ ] pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [ ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch）catch watch match （字母组合tch)24) [ ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆的辅音[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well[s] [ ]sink think mass math miss myth sort sought [z] [ ]close cloth breeze breathe[n] [ ]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing5 字母，组合音节发音规律1）a [ei] [?] [ ] [a:] [ ]late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2）e [i:] [e] [i] [ ] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restore problem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3）i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit 4）o [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collect lost hot mock office soft honest5）u [ju] [u] [ ] [ ]university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6）c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7）g [g] [ ] [ ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gymlong song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [ ](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11）y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12）ar [a:] [ ] [ ]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [ ]cease season breathe feature meat pleasebread breast breath meadow weather great breakidea realize14) ear [ ] [ ]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ ] [ ] [ ]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce 16） ere [ ] [ ]here mere fere serethere17) ir [ ] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ ] [ ]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flooddoor floor19) or [ ] [ ] [ ]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor [ ] [ ]door floormoor poor boor21) our [ ] [ ]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ ] [ ]house mouth mouse sound foundenough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous 23) ow [ ] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rose mouse house25) th [W] [T]thank think thought cloth clothes that this then than26) sion [ ] [ ]propulsion tension progression passionprotrusion provision conclusion television27) tion [ ] [ ](不常见)station nation translation attentionquestion三、连续与爆破音那么，什么是连读呢？在连贯地说话或朗读时,在同一个意群(即短语或从句)中,如果相邻的两个词前者以辅音音素结尾,后者以元音音素开头,如:not at all如:Please take a look at it.I’m~an~English boy.It~is~an~old book.Let me have~a look~at~it.Ms Black worked in~an~office last~yesterday.I called~you half~an~hour~ago.Put~it~on, please.Not~at~all.Please pick~it~up.“辅音+半元音”型连读英语语音中的 /j/和/w/是半元音，如果前一个词是以辅音结尾，后一个词是以半元音，特别是/j/开头，此时也要连读。

英语国际音标表(48个)word版

英语国际音标表(48个)word版英语国际音标表是一个非常重要的工具，对于学习英语发音的人来说，它是必不可少的。

这个表格包括了英语中所有的音标，共48个。

通过学习和掌握这些音标，我们可以更准确地发音，提高英语口语水平。

1. 元音音标2. 辅音音标3. 双元音音标4. 其他音标一、元音音标1. /i:/ 发音类似于汉语的“衣”，但口型要更小一些。

2. /ɪ/ 发音类似于汉语的“一”，但口型要更小一些。

3. /e/ 发音类似于汉语的“鹅”，但口型要更小一些。

4. /æ/ 发音类似于汉语的“啊”，但口型要更小一些。

5. /ɑ:/ 发音类似于汉语的“啊”，但口型要更小一些。

6. /ʊ/ 发音类似于汉语的“乌”，但口型要更小一些。

7. /u:/ 发音类似于汉语的“乌”，但口型要更小一些。

8. /ɔ:/ 发音类似于汉语的“欧”，但口型要更小一些。

9. /ɒ/ 发音类似于汉语的“哦”，但口型要更小一些。

10. /ʌ/ 发音类似于汉语的“啊”，但口型要更小一些。

11. /eɪ/ 发音类似于汉语的“爱”，但口型要更小一些。

12. /aɪ/ 发音类似于汉语的“爱”，但口型要更小一些。

13. /ɔɪ/ 发音类似于汉语的“欧”，但口型要更小一些。

15. /əʊ/ 发音类似于汉语的“欧”，但口型要更小一些。

16. /eə/ 发音类似于汉语的“鹅”，但口型要更小一些。

17. /ɪə/ 发音类似于汉语的“一”，但口型要更小一些。

18. /ʊə/ 发音类似于汉语的“乌”，但口型要更小一些。

二、辅音音标1. /p/ 发音类似于汉语的“坡”，但口型要更小一些。

2. /b/ 发音类似于汉语的“波”，但口型要更小一些。

3. /t/ 发音类似于汉语的“特”，但口型要更小一些。

4. /d/ 发音类似于汉语的“得”，但口型要更小一些。

5. /k/ 发音类似于汉语的“科”，但口型要更小一些。

6. /g/ 发音类似于汉语的“哥”，但口型要更小一些。

(word完整版)初中英语音标大全,推荐文档

/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t//i/it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik//e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help//æ/fat/fæt/ have/hæv/ cat/kæt/ back/bæk/ hat/hæt//a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k//ɔ:/ horse/hɔ: s/ saw/sɔ:/ corn/kɔ:n/ course/kɔ:s/ salt/sɔ:t//ɔ / dog/dɔg/ pot/pɔt/ cost/kɔst/ what/wɔt/ honest/′ɔnist//u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n//u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud//ʌ / must/mʌst/ does/dʌz/ money/′mʌni/ ugly/′ʌgli/ come/kʌm//ə:/ nurse/nə:s/ bird/bə:d/ burn/bə:n/ turn/tə:n/ girl/gə:l//ə / better/betə/ never/nevə/ worker/wə:kə/ welcome/welkəm//ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/ei dʒ//əu/no/nəu/ home/həum/ hope/həup/ wrote/rəut/ note/nəut/ pose/pəuz//ai/eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait//au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ə′b au t/ south/s auθ/ house/h aus/ /ɔi/ boy/bɔi/ toy/tɔi/ noise/nɔiz/ voice/vɔis/ point/pɔint/ coin/kɔin//iə/ ear/iə/ near/niə/ idea/ai′diə/ hear/hiə/ mere/miə/ spear/spiə//εə/ air/εə/ tear/tεə/ care/kεə/ dare/dεə/ fair/fεə/ there/ðεə//uə/ tour/tuə/ poor/puə/ sure/ʃuə/ moor/muə/(停泊) your/juə//p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tɔp/ cap/kæp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid//b/bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blæk/ bear/bεə//t/ let/let/ sat/sæt/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid//d/ led/led/ sad/sæd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/diə//k/ lack/læk/ take/teik/ clock/klɔk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend//g/ big/big/ lag/læg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gʌm/ good/gud/ guest/gest//f/face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/sə:f/ favorite/′feivərit//v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:və/ serve/sə:v/ never/′nevə//θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/(n呼吸) thought/θɔ:t/ author/´ɔθə/ truth/tru:θ//ð/the/ ðə/ they/ðei/ that/ðæt/ mother/′mʌðə/ thus/ ðʌs/ then/ðen//s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kæps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stɔps/ /z/ close/kləuz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/bɔi z/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz//tʃ/ catch/kætʃ/ cheep/tʃi:p/ rich/ri tʃ/ watch/w tʃ/ child/tʃaild/ question/kwes tʃən/ teach/ti:tʃ/ challenge/tʃlin dʒ//dʒ/orange/′ɔri dʒ/ large/la:dʒ/ juice/dʒu:s/ job/dʒɔb//tr/tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/træk//dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/driŋk/ hundred/′hʌndrid//ʃ/ she/ʃi:/ sharp/ʃa:p/ fish/fiʃ/ shock/ʃɔk/ shoe/ʃu://ʒ/pleasure/′pleʒə/ measure/′meʒə/ television/′teliviʒən//ts/let′s/lets/ sports/spɔ:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts//dz/ hands/hændz/ birds/bə:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stændz//h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/hə:d/ half/ha:f//l/like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/lə:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait//m/ my/mai/ more/mɔ:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men//n/nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain//ŋ/ sing/siŋ/ wing/wiŋ/ ring/riŋ/ long/lɔŋ/ beautiful/bju:təfl//j/you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/ excuse/ik′skju:z/ /w/ work/wə:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wɔt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin/ /r/ red/red/ road/rəud/ write/rait/ wrong/rɔŋ/ problem/′prɔbləm/音标综合练习/mət iər iəl/ /mist iər iəs/material mysterious5./θ/ /ð//mʌnθ/ /θi:f/ /ðæt/ /ðæn/ /feiθ/ /tə′geðə/ /θæŋk/ /ðəm′selvz/month thief that than faith together thank themselvesThe sun Tongue Twister(绕口令)(1)There are thirty-three trees there. (θ, ð)(2)A big black bug bit the back of the big black bear. The bigblack bear beat back the big black bug. (/b/)(3)She sells seashells on the seashore,and the shells she sellsare seashells. I′m sure because if she sells shells at the seashore,the shells she sells are seashells for sure.(/θ/,/s/,/z/,/ʃ/)(4)There is a kitten in the kitchen.In the kitchen,I fly the chicken.Afly flies into the kitchen while I′m frying the chicken.( /tʃ/)(5)You are no need to light a night light on a light night like tonight.For a night,light′s a slight light and tonight′s a night that′s light.When a night′s light like tonight′s light,it′s really not quit right to light night lights with their slight light′s on the light night like tonight.(/n/--/l/)(6)The sun shines on the small shop signs.(/s/--/ʃ/)(7)Why didn′t you do that what I told you to do? (/ /--/ /)(8)The doctor′s daughter knocked at the locked door.(9)Mike likes to write by the nice bright light at night.(10)Is this pair of scissors of his sister′s? Yes,this is the pair of scissors of his sister′s . (/s/--/z/)(11)Pete picked up a piece of paper and put it into thepaper basket. (/p/)(12)William wants to know whether the weather will be wetter tomorrow. (/w/)[ i: ] ee：three tree green sheep meet beef see seek weekea：eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasee：he she me theseie：piece receive ceiling field[ i ] ：i：sit picture it is if list six mix fix fit pig big build miss milk ship with window beginy：myth many twenty happy dictionarye：defect decide delicious[ e ] ：ea：head bread pleasure readye ：elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotelyes well get very step men listen[E:] ：ir：girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird firstur：turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger hurtear：learn earn earth hearder：term her nerd serve verbor：work worm worker word world worse[E] ：er：teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderor：doctor actor mayor author tractor forgeto：together tomorrow today Washington control polite policeman o’clock a：around account ago elephant banana China breakfast American above e：hundred studentar：car farm card arm garden party stara：fast class last glass plantare：areu：up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus cut us luck but cut o：come mother brother love above month ou ：trouble rough flourishoo：blood floodal：small wall talk tall hall ball call walkor：short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store au：author caughtour：four mourn courtar：warm quarrel quarteraw：draw saw flawou：bought oughtoo：food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth school too noodle coolu：true truth blueoo：look good foot book cookou：should could wouldu：put full bull pull pusho：woman wolfing ：sing king morning evening cial ：social special sion ：propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television tion ：station nation translation attention question ear：pear bear air：chair air fair hair pair are：care hare ere：there where eer：beer deer ear：ear dear near ere：here ea：idea ie：fierce oy：boy toy joy oi：oil soil voice choice noise joino：home cold go no phone host ghost nose ow：know low below grow blow show flow window yellow oa：boat coat goal road [ au ] ou：house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse round about ow：flower down now cow how town a：name cake late gate plane April face take radio space ay：play say may way today May ea：great break ai：rain paint plain ey：they greyoo：look good foot book cook ou：should could would u：put full bull pull push o：woman wolf。

初中英语音标

初中英语音标.doc初中英语音标 1、元音：（1）/i:/ i: 发音时，舌位抬高，口形比/ɪ/开得大一点，嘴唇稍微收圆,发音时声带震动，发出的音是亮而持久的。

（2）/ɪ/ i 发音时，舌前部向上抬起，口形比/i:/小，嘴唇拢圆，发音时声带不震动，发出的音是柔和的清音。

（3）/e/ e 发音时，舌前部向上抬起，口形比/æ/大，嘴唇拢圆，发音时声带不震动，发出的音是柔和的清音。

（4）/æ/ a 发音时，舌前部向下稍微垂直，口形比/e/小，嘴唇稍微张开，发音时声带不震动，发出的音是低沉的清音。

（5）/ʌ/ u 发音时，舌位抬高，口形比/ə/小，嘴唇拢圆，发音时声带不震动，发出的音是低沉而柔和的清音。

（6）/ə/ schwa 发音时，舌位放松，口形比/ʌ/大，嘴唇稍微收圆，发音时声带不震动，发出的音是柔和的清音。

大一点，嘴唇拢圆，发音时声带震动，发出的音是低沉而持久的。

（8）/ʊ/ o 发音时，舌前部向上抬起，口形比/u:/小，嘴唇拢圆，发音时声带不震动，发出的音是柔和的清音。

（9）/ɔ:/ o: 发音时，舌位抬高，口形比/ɒ/开得大一点，嘴唇拢圆，发音时声带震动，发出的音是低沉而持久的。

（10）/ɒ/ o 发音时，舌前部向上抬起，口形比/ɔ:/小，嘴唇拢圆，发音时声带不震动，发出的音是柔和的清音。

2、辅音：（1）/p/ p 发音时，舌位微离脊背，口形比/b/小，嘴唇微张，发音时声带不震动，发出的音是清晰的清音。

（2）/b/ b 发音时，舌位微离脊背，口形比/p/大，嘴唇完全张开，发音时声带震动，发出的音是低沉的浊音。

（3）/t/ t 发音时，舌位抬高，口形比/d/小，嘴唇微张，发音时声带不震动，发出的音是清晰的清音。

（4）/d/ d 发音时，舌位抬高，口形比/t/大，嘴唇完全张开，发音时声带震动，发出的音是低沉的浊音。

唇微张，发音时声带不震动，发出的音是清晰的清音。

（6）/g/ g 发音时，舌位抬高，口形比/k/大，嘴唇完全张开，发音时声带震动，发出的音是低沉的浊音。

英语音标及发音表(48个) word版

（一）音标分类—元音音标一共有48个，包括20个元音和28个辅音。

其中元音氛围单元音和双元音。

辅音分为清辅音和浊辅音等。

元音（1）单元音[i:] [E:] [O:] [u:] [A:][i] [E] [O] [u] [V] [Q] [e]（2）双元音[ai] [ei] [Oi] [iE] [CE] [uE] [Eu] [au]（二）音标分类—辅音辅音分为清辅音和浊辅音等。

?辅音（1）清辅音[p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [T] [S] [tS] [tr] [ts]（2）浊辅音[b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [D] [θ][dZ] [dr] [dz]（3）鼻音[m] [n] [N]（4）半元音[w] [j]（5）似拼音[h] [r] [l]（三）谐音记忆方法—单元音多数音标发音同汉字发音相同，可以用汉字来简单代替，这样记忆起来会轻松很多，下面先看元音部分。

单元音[i:] 发音同汉字“一”[E:] 谐音为“额”，摸摸额头就能想到[O:] 同“哦”，哦这个音标是这样读的[u:] 读音同呜呜大哭的“呜”[A:] 跟“啊”发音一样[i] 这个很短，相当于说“一”的时候说到一半就被打断[E] 发音同“耶”，欢呼声[O] 同“哦”，发音要短要轻[u] un加鼻音[V] 嘴唇发出震动[Q] 同“Q”[e] 同阿房宫的“阿”，发音短（四）谐音记忆方法—双元音双元音[ai] “哎”，和拼音发音一样[ei] “哎咦”，带点感情[Oi] “奥义”，忍者奥义[iE] 耶[CE] “嘶”，嘶嘶声[uE] 同“约”[Eu] 同“欧”[au] 嘴巴张圆“凹”（五）辅音记忆方法辅音的音标发音和元音的区别很大，多数辅音发音同汉语拼音发音基本相同。

也有几个发音比较特殊的。

[θ]同“Z”[e]还是同“Z”，舌头贴牙齿更紧（六）音标记忆口诀记住音标也不是没有规律可循，像记二十四节气那样，音标也有记忆口诀。

单元音共十二，四二六前中后。

初中英语音标大全

/ɒ/
dog/dɒg/狗
what/wɒt/什么
pot/pɒt/罐
honest/'ɒnɪst/诚实的
cost/kɒst/费用
/u:/
food/fu:d/食物
loose/lu:s/松的
moon/mu:n/月亮
noon/nu:n/中午
rule/ru:l/尺子
/ʊ/
book/bʊk/书
would/wʊd/将要
beautiful/bju:təfl/美丽的
/w/
work/wə:k/工作
what/wɔt/什么
way/weɪ/道路
twelve/twelv/十二
well/wel/好
twin/twɪn/双胞胎之一
/r/
red/red/红色
wrong/rɔŋ/错误
road/rəʊd/路
problem/′prɔbləm/问题
they/ðeɪ/他们
thus/ ðʌs/因此
that/ðæt/那个
then/ðen/然后
/s/
face/feɪs/脸
caps/kæps/帽子（复数）
mouse/maʊs/老鼠
likes/laiks/喜欢(第三人称单数)
cakes/keɪks/蛋糕(复数)
stops/stɔps/停止(第三人称单数)
put/pʊt/放
could/kʊd/能够
good/gʊd/好的
/ʌ/
must/mʌst/必须
ugly/′ʌgli/难看的
does/dʌz/做
come/kʌm/来
money/′mʌni/钱
/ɜ:/
nurse/nɜ:s/护士
turn/tɜ:n/翻转

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初中英语音标大全前元音 (4个 )[i?][?][e][?]单元音后元音 (5个 )[ɑ?] [??][?][u?][?]元音（ 12 个）中元音 (3个 )[?][??][?]（ 20个）双元音合口双元音 (5 个)[e?][??][a?][a?][??](8 个)集中双元音 (3 个)[??][??][e?]清辅音 (11 个 )[p][t][k][f][s][ θ] [?]?[t?]?[tr][ts]?[h]辅音[b][d][g][v]?[z][e]? [?][d?][dr][dz][l] (28个)浊辅音 (17wh )[m][n][?][j]?[w][r]读单词练英语音标发音/i:/bee /bi:/蜜蜂key /ki:/?钥匙/ ?/it / ?t/它give /g?v/给予/e/get /get/得到help /help/帮助/?/fat /f?t/肥的back/b?k/ 背面/a:/laugh/la:f/笑farm/fa:m/农场/?:/horse/h?: s/马course/k?:s/课程/? /dog /d? g/狗feet/fi:t/脚步team /ti:m/团队big /b ?g/大sick/s ?k/病人best/best/最好的have /h? v/取得hat /h? t/帽子glass /gla:s/玻璃park /pa:k/公园saw /s ?:/锯salt /s ?:t/盐pot /p ? t/罐keep /ki:p/保持meet /mi:t/相遇city /s ?t ?/城市text /tekst/课文cat /k? t/猫half /ha:f/一半corn /k ?:n/谷物cost /k ? st/费用what/w ? t/什么honest /' ?n ?st/诚实的/u:/food /fu:d/食物moon /mu:n/月亮loose/lu:s/松的noon/nu:n/中午/ ?/book/b ? k/书put /p ? t/放would/w? d/ 将要could/k ? d/能够/ ?/must/m?st/必须does/d ?z/做ugly /′?gli/难看的come /k ?m/来/ ?:/nurse/n?:s/护士bird /b ?:d/鸟turn /t ?:n/翻转girl /g?:l/ 女孩/ ?/better/bet?/ 较好的never/nev ?/ 从不welcome /welk ? m/欢迎rule /ru:l/尺子good /g ? d/好的money /′m?ni/钱burn /b ?:n/烧伤worker /w ? :k ?/工人/e ?/may /me?/可以eight/e?t/八/ ??/no /n?? / 不wrote/r?? t/ 写/a ?/eye /a ?/眼晴right /ra?t/正确/a ?/now /na? /现在about/?′ ba?t/ 关于/ ??/boy /b ??/男孩voice/v ??s/嗓音/ ??/ear / ??/耳朵hear/h ??/听到/e ?/air /e?/天空name /ne ?m/名字age /e ?d ?/年龄home /h ?? m/家note /n ?? t/笔记time /ta ?m/时间bike /ba ?k/自行车out /a ? t/出局south /sa ?θ/南方toy /t ??/玩具point /p ??nt/点near /n ??/近的mere /m ??/小湖tear /te ?/破洞game /ge ?m/游戏hope /h ?? p/希望pose /p ?? z/姿势buy /ba ?/买kite /ka ?t/风筝how /ha ? /怎样house /ha ? s/房子noise/n ??z/噪音coin/k ??n/硬币idea/a ?′ d??/ 主意spear /sp ??/标枪care/ke ?/ 关心/??/ /p/ /b/ /t/ /d/ /k/ /g/ /f/ /v/ / θ/ /e/ /s/dare/de ?/敢tour/t?? /旅行moor /m ?? /停泊pea /pi:/豌豆cap /k?p/帽子bee /bi:/蜜蜂black/bl?k/ 黑色let /let/让team /ti:m/团队led /led/领导do /du:/做lack/l?k/不足class/kla:s/班big /b?g/大gum /g?m/口香糖face /fe?s/脸surf/s?:f/冲浪very /′ver?/非常serve/s ?:v/ 服务bath/ba: θ/洗澡breath/breθ/呼吸truth/tru:θ/真理the / e?/已提到的mother/ ′ m?e?/ 妈妈face /fe?s/脸fair /fe ? /公平的poor/p ?? /贫穷的your/j ?? /你的pie /pa?/馅饼people/pi:pl/人们by /ba ?/经过bear/b ε?/熊sat /s?t/坐tide/taid/时期sad/s?d/悲哀的dear/d ??/亲爱的take/te?k/拿weekend/ ′ wi:kend/ 周末lag /l?g/落后good /g ? d/好fast/fa:st/快favorite/ ′ fe?v?rit/ 喜爱的five/fa?v/五never /′nev?/决不thick/ θ?k/厚的thought/ θ?:t/思想they /ee ?/他们thus / e ?s/因此mouse /ma ? s/老鼠there /ee ? /在那里sure / ??? /确实的top /t ?p/顶部pride /praid/骄傲buy /ba ?/买feet /fi:t/脚feed /fi:d/饲料clock /kl ?k/钟glass /gla:s/玻璃guest /gest/客人leaf /li:f/叶子fever /′fi:v?/发热mouth /ma ?θ/口author /′?θ?/作者that /e? t/那个then /een/然后cakes /ke ?ks/蛋糕(复数)caps /k?ps/帽子（复数） likes/laiks/喜欢 ( 第三人称单stops /st?ps/停止 ( 第三人称单数)数 )/z/close/kl?? z/关闭keys/ki:z/ 钥匙(复数)boys/b ??z/男孩 ( 复数 ) pens /penz/钢笔 ( 复数 )halves/ha:vz/一半/t ?/catch/k?t ?/抓cheep/t ?i:p/吱吱的叫声rich/rit ?/富有的watch/wt ?/观看child/t ?aild/小孩question/kwest ??n/ 问题teach/ti:t?/教challenge /t ?lind ?/挑战/d ?/orange/ ′?rid ?/桔子job/d ??b/工作/tr/tree/tri:/树trouble/tra ? bl/烦恼/dr/dry/dra ?/口渴的drink/dr??k/喝/ ?/she /?i:/她shock/ ??k/打击/ ?/pleasure/ ′ple??/ 愉快/ts/let ′s让/lets/writes/ra?ts/写/dz/hands/h?ndz/手 ( 复数)beds /bedz/床(复数)large /la:d ?/大的juice /d ?u:s/果汁try /tra?/尝试true /tru:/真的track/tr?k/小路dream /dri:m/梦dress /dres/衣服hundred /′h?ndr ?d/一百sharp/ ?a:p/聪明的fish /f ??/鱼shoe/ ?u:/鞋measure/ ′me??/ 测量television/ ′tel?v???n/ 电视sports/sp?:ts/ 运动puts /p ? ts/放 ( 第三人称单数 ) seats/si:ts/使就座birds/b ?:dz/鸟( 复数 )friends /fre?ndz/ 朋友(复数) stands /st? ndz/看台(复数)/h/he / hi:/它hard heard/h?:d/ 听见half/l/like /la?k/喜欢late lead /li:d/领导light/ha:d/困难的him /h ?m/他(宾格) /ha:f/一半/le ?t/迟到learn /l ? :n/学习/la ?t/电灯/m/my /ma?/我的more/m ?:/更多meat/mi:t/肉mind/maind/智慧/n/nice/na?s/美好的wind/wa ?nd/风rain /re?n/雨fine /fa?n/好的/ ?/sing /s ??/歌唱wing/w ??/翅膀long /l ??/长/j/you /ju:/你few /fju:/ yard/ja:d/很少的student /′stju:dnt/学生 excuse/ ?k′ skju:z/原谅/w/work /w ?:k/工作way /we ?/道路what/w?t/什么twelve/twelv/十二/r/red /red/红色road/r?? d/路wrong /r ??/错误problem /′pr?bl ? m/问题seem /si:m/好像men /men/男人mind /maind/智慧ring /ri?/戒指music /′mju:z?k/音乐beautiful /bju:t ?fl/美丽的well /wel/好twin /tw ?n/双胞胎之一write /ra ?t/写。