6BUnit4知识点整理资料

六年级第二学期牛津英语知识点梳理Unit 4知识点梳理：I 词组1. stay healthy = keep healthy2. indoor activities3. outdoor activities4. like running5. enjoy swimming6. love sports7. love playing8. forget working9. play and work 10. do puzzles 11. go fishing 12. go cycling 13. go swimming 14. go on a picnic 15. watch television 16. see a film 17. read a book18. play computer games 19. play tennis / badminton20. play basketball in the playground 21. play the piano 22. make a model 23. have a barbecue 24. fly kites25. health problem 26. have a headache 27. have a stomach ache 28. have a cold 29. have a fever30. have a sore throat 31. have toothache 32.I ' m afraid精品文档 保持健康 室内活动 室外活动 喜欢跑步 喜欢游泳 喜欢运动 喜欢玩 忘记工作 工作与玩耍 玩拼图游戏 去钓鱼 去骑车 去游泳 去野餐 看电视 电影 看书 玩电脑游戏 打网球 /羽毛球 在操场上打篮球 弹钢琴 制作模型 进行一次烧烤 放风筝 健康问题 头疼 肚子疼 感冒 发烧 喉咙疼 牙疼 （注意没有 “ a ” ） 恐怕（表示婉转语气）精品文档33. too much + 不可数名词 34. too many + 可数名词35. too little+ 不可数名词 36. too few + 可数名词37. watch too much television (*watch televisionfor too long)38. watch less television 39. wear enough clothes 40. *put on41. wear more clothes42. eat too much spicy food 43. have exercise 44. once a day 45. twice a week46. three times a month 47. go to bed late 48. go to bed early 49. practise swimming 50. *practise doing sth. 51. help do the housework52. *help sb. (to) do sth./ help sb. with sth.II. 词性转换1. act (v.)—activity (n.) activities (pl.) *active (a.)e.g. We take part in all kinds ofactivities. He is very active in class. 2. health (n.) — healthy (adj.) —unhealthy (a.)e.g. Health is the most important thing. You should eathealthy food. 3. real (adj.) — really (adv.)e.g. It 's really cold today.He who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not areal man . 4. tooth (n.)—teeth (pl.) —toothachee.g. You eat too much sweet food, so you always havteoothache. 5. fun (n.)— * funny (a.)e.g. The children hadfun at the beach yesterday. It 'sa funny story. 6. many/ much (a. ad.)— moree.g. You should drinkmore water.精品文档7. little — less; few — fewere.g. You should watchless televsion.太多 太少看太多的电视 看少一点电视 穿（着）足够多的衣服 穿上穿更多的衣服 吃更多的辛辣食物 做运动 一天一次 一周两次 一个月三次 晚睡 早睡 练习游泳 练习做某事 帮助做家务 帮助某人做某事8. one—once two -twicee.g. I go to schoolonce a week.III. 语言点/ 句型1.*stay healthystay 在这里意为“保持”，相当于keep, 后接形容词stay with his cousin “逗留“*health 名词healthy 形容词2.like / love / enjoy + doing 其中enjoy 后面只能加doingenjoy 喜爱，享受..... 乐趣* enjoy on eself = have a good timelike to do / like doing 前者强调某一具体行为，后者则强调抽象概念或某一类事物e.g. I like to read his novel. I like reading.3. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事*forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事*remember to do sth. 记得去做某事*remember doing sth. 记得做过某事4. really adv. 真正地= trulye.g. I really enjoy watching cartoon.real -reallyIt 's really cold today.He who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a real man .5. fun n. --- funny adj.have fun / have a lot of fun What fun it is !like doingfavourite adj. like sth bestI like doing puzzles best.Doing puzzles is my favourite .7. 用动名词来表述一些活动的名称e.g. swimming , making a model8. --- Why do I always have a headache?--- It 's because you watch too much television,I 'm afraid.注：Why提问要用because回答。

目前，对because引导的从句，只要求理解和模仿操练。

I 'm afraid 恐怕（表示婉转语气）be afraid of sth / doing sth9. You should watch less television.注：less意为更少，是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词，精品文档与too much相对应。

fewer(更少的)是few的比较级，修饰可数名词，与too many 相对应。

10. It 's because you don 't wear enough clothes, I 'm afraid. enough 意为“足够的，足够地”名词放在eno ugh 的后面，eno ugh mon ey, eno ugh time形容词放在eno ugh 的前面，big eno ugh, cool eno ugh11. You should ( not) wear more clothes.向对方提出建议时可用You should +动词原形意为：你应该有相似功能的句型还有：You' d better + 动词原形意为：你最好- You'd better = You had betterYou had better (not) wear more clothes.12. --How often do you watch television?--I watch television four times a day. 。

注：how often用于对频率次数”的提问。

对一系列表示频率的副词提问也要用how often . 如：always, usually,often, sometimes, never 13. Summary: 日常交际用语1) --- What ‘s youravfourite indoor activity?--- I like doing puzzles at home. That 's my favourite indoor activity. 2) --- Why do I always have a stomach ache ?--- It 's because you eat too much spicy food, I 'm afraid.3) --- How often do you watch TV?--- I watch television four times a week.。