新课标人教版英语高一上学期必修二Unit4 Book2单元检测附答案

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高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修二同步习题：UNIT 4单元达标测评(同步习题)【含答案及解析】

UNIT4JOURNEY ACROSS A VAST LAND单元达标测评(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AI have recently moved to Hamburg in Germany and have always heard that Germans just wear jeans or some strange clothes.Since I moved here though,I have found this to actually be completely false and I think I would prefer it if they did just wear jeans,so I could do the same!Hamburg is a very big shopping city.Apart from H&M,NEWYORKER and MANGO,I have found a NEW LOOK and a new Topshop have recently just opened. These shops are quite popular in the UK and sell clothes which are always considered as very“fashionable”.Another thing I am really struggling with,as well as trying to be fashionable,is that I am trying to find the right clothes for the weather.I have found in Hamburg one minute it is nice and sunny but the next minute it is pouring with rain!One day it might start off really rainy and cold but by lunch time it is sunny and really hot,so wearing a coat is not practical.In general,however,I think it has also got cold here very quickly and it already feels like the winter that I am used to.I frequently go out in my winter coat,hat,gloves and scarf while many other people are still only wearing jeans or leather jackets.I don't understand how they do it as I am always freezing.Which is better—to blend(使混合)in with fashion or be warm?I think I would rather be warm and maybe look like a bit of a banana in a huge coat than be shivering all day.What do you think?Clearly I am missing something here as I seem to be the only one struggling over these fashion decisions.1.In Hamburg,the writer has found Germans.A.care more about what to wearB.don't always wear jeansC.like wearing fashionable clothesD.like wearing jeans2.Shopping in Hamburg is very.A.difficultB.funnyC.excitingD.convenient3.What does the underlined word“shivering” probably mean?A.Wandering.B.Searching.C.Shaking.D.Watching.BTwo British teachers have broken the world record for the longest journey in atuk-tuk after pulling their failing vehicle for43miles.Richard Sears and Nick Gough traveled37,500kilometers around the world and passed through37countries.They did this to support the grassroots education project in Africa,Asia and South America.The pair,who set off from London,thought their expedition was over when the vehicle started to fail.When the tuk-tuk broke,they were only70kilometers away from their destination.They decided to pull it the rest of the way.The tuk-tuk,which weighs800kilograms,was pulled in turns by Richard and Nick over three days.On arrival in Chepen,Peru,they discovered a mechanic who specialized in tuk-tuks and managed to fix it.The pair were back on the road and aiming for their next goal.Along their journey they had to tackle deserts and jungles.They also survived close encounters with elephants in Uganda and Botswana and an accident in Malaysia.The greatest hardship on the tuk-tuk was the mountain ranges lying in their path,including the Alps,the Himalayas and the Andes.Nick and Richard uncovered some inspirational projects across Africa,Asia and South America.They witnessed firsthand the educational challenges facing these areas today.They joined street children in the slums of Cairo,Khartoum,Kampala,Mumbai and Phnom Penh.They visited Congolese refugees(难民)in camps in Eastern Burundi. They witnessed how education could free sex-workers in Delhi and victims of human trafficking in Nepal.The pair established The Tuk Tuk Educational Trust,a U.K.registered charity.Talking about their motivation,Richard said:“The world's leaders have made a commitment to achieving universal primary education but,in spite of this pledge(誓言,承诺),over57million primary-aged children worldwide are still out of school;many more are in school,though still cannot access quality learning opportunities.”4.Why did the two teachers travel the world?A.To support an education project.B.To create a new world record.C.To entertain themselves.D.To challenge themselves.5.How far did the two teachers pull the tuk-tuk each day on average?A.A little more than30kilometers.B.About14miles.C.43miles.D.70kilometers.6.What is the third paragraph mainly about?A.How they realized their next goal.B.Their exciting experience on the road.C.The beautiful scenery of famous mountains.D.The difficulties and dangers they faced in the journey.7.Which of the following best describes the two teachers?A.Curious and brave.B.Humorous and generous.C.Courageous and responsible.D.Efficient and honest.CAuckland is New Zealand's largest urban area with a population of just over a million.It is not,however,the capital,although it was at one time,until the capital moved to Wellington.Auckland is the centre of commerce and industry,and is perhaps the most energetic,prosperous and multicultural city in New Zealand.The city's landscape is decided by volcanos,the twin harbors,bays,beaches and islands.Its nickname“the city of sails” is very suitable.Auckland has more boats for each person than anywhere else in the world.Auckland has many volcanos,many of which currently afford great views of the city.And Auckland's shiny waters seem to attract people from every point.It is a water-lovers'best place,with some of the best beaches,for swimming,diving,fishing, sailing,windsurfing and water sports in the country.Wellington is the capital city of New Zealand.It is also the cultural, administrative and political centre of the country.Two aspects of the city that will immediately strike any visitor are the harbor and hilly landscape.Everywhere you go,the sounds and the smell of the ocean hang in the air,and green hills and valleys wrap you in a bear hug.At night,Wellington offers a spectacular,shimmering cityscape that is unlike almost anywhere else in the world.Even after seeing it for a hundred times,it still takes your breath away.Wellington is a scenic,windy and diverse place.It has some of the best museums, art galleries,restaurants and coffee houses in the country.It is the storehouse for the nation's historic,cultural and artistic treasures.Being the first place where European settlers arrived,it also boasts lots of historic streets and buildings.Wellington plays host to an excellent festival of the arts every two years.8.From the passage,we know that Auckland used to.A.host a festival of the artsB.afford great views of the cityC.be the capital of New ZealandD.have more boats than any other country in the world9.Auckland is the best city in New Zealand for people to.A.see green hillsB.do water sportsC.study New Zealand cultureD.visit historic streets and buildings10.What's the author's attitude towards the cityscape in Wellington?A.Critical.B.Neutral.C.Favourable.D.Indifferent.11.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Auckland and WellingtonB.Welcome to New ZealandC.The Capital of New ZealandD.The Landscape of New ZealandDReading books and looking at pictures are great,but nothing facilitates(促进) learning like travel,especially for teenagers.Not only do they get to see a world beyond their neighborhood,they also get to experience it,feel it,taste it,hear it and better understand the world around them.After nearly four decades in the classroom and traveling the world,Phyllis Duvall Bailey knew this perhaps better than anyone else.Becoming involved in the work in AKA Sorority Inc in the US,she worked to educate children about the United Nations.There was no doubt in Bailey's mind that the lessons would mean so much more if the students could see things themselves.Starting in2015,Bailey,82,set out to take her students to the UN Headquarters in New York City to give them a“Window Seat to the World”,and thus transformed them into global citizens.Indeed,it is a great opportunity to give students national and international exposure.Since Bailey saw the students as future leaders,she was desperate to expose them to the UN,its mission,its agendas(议程)and its supporting organizations.She decided to take out$10,000of her own money to pay for the late June trip, which was enough to take10students aged14—17for a four-night stay in New York. There,they had guided tours of the UN Headquarters and the Port of New York(纽约港).It was Quenyaun Payne's first trip to the city and Taylor Sappington's second. Payne,17,is a senior at Mceachem High School in the state of Georgia,the US. Sappington,15,is a junior at Therrell High School in Atlanta,Georgia,the US.Both said their visit to the UN was inspiring.“I saw not only how countries were working together but also how they're focused on common goals like global warming and keeping peace,” Sappington said.Payne commented,“The trip was amazing.I'm so thankful that Mrs.Bailey made it possible.”Actually,there are a lot of people grateful for the retired teacher's effort.The United Nations Association of Atlanta recently gave Bailey its Humanitarian Award, and the United Nations Association of the US awarded her with the National Education Award.But Bailey wasn't looking for recognition or even gratitude.Over those four days in New York,she'd already felt it and seen it in the eyes of those10teenagers,Payne and Sappington included,who made the trip.“It has been a real joy to get to see and watch their reaction to new experiences,” she said.12.The underlined word“this” in Paragraph2refers to.A.the benefits of travelB.good reading habitsC.new teaching methodsD.the things teenagers like13.How did Bailey help students?A.She offered them voluntary opportunities at the UN.B.She paid for trips that helped them see the world.C.She paid for them to go to school in other countries.D.She taught them some useful lifelong reading skills.14.What can we infer from Sappington's words?A.He determined to work for the UN in the future.B.He showed no interest in global affairs at all.C.He found the trip to the UN greatly instructive.D.He wanted to visit New York City once again.15.What made Bailey most joyful according to the passage?A.Students'gratitude.B.Social recognition.C.Students'gains.D.Official awards.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

高中英语(新人教版)必修第二册同步习题：UNIT 4 Part 2(同步习题)【含答案及解析】

Part2Discovering Useful Structures&Listening and Talking基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.They have the evidence to(指控)him.2.Station staff(宣布)the arrival of the train over the radio just now.3.The system wastes a large(数量)of water.4.His paintings are on display in the art(展览馆).5.What are the strengths and weaknesses of these different(方法)?6.Please(确保)all lights are switched off before leaving the classroom.7.The town relies on its unique(风景)to develop the tourist industry.8.He was a warm,(慷慨的)and kind-hearted man.9.The people in the East don’t use(黄油).They prefer the very healthful peanut oil.10.Their(祖先)had come to America from Ireland.11.He has taken up a(位置)in the centre of the room.12.Let’s have a(点心)at the nearest restaurant.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.He has been charged abusing his power.2.It(announce)that the president will pay an official visit to China in June.3.There will be different approaches to(gather)information.4.(ensure)success,we must have a complete and thorough plan.5.He treated them with(generous)and thoughtfulness.6.Helen as well as I is eager(see)the performance.7.I ask you to reconsider the position you park.8.He is seriously ill,and needs someone to attend him all the time.9.Could you help me to watch my dog while I am on holiday?Ⅲ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.The police will come soon to take away the(damage)car.2.Most of the people(invite)to the party didn’t turn up because of the heavy rain.3.They managed to make themselves(understand)by using very simple English.4.She stood in front of him,with her eyes(fix)on his face.5.Michael put up a picture of this famous scientist beside the bed to keep himself (remind)of his own dreams.6.Walking in the street,I found many of the shops(crowd)with people.7.A thief was brought in,with his hands(tie)behind his back.8.Now when people refer to England,you will find Wales(include)as well.9.Addicted to computer games,he left much homework(finish).10.Wherever we go,we will see this kind of product(advertise).11.He had his eyes(fix)on this masterpiece in the art gallery.Ⅳ.完成句子1.被污染的水是霍乱的传播的罪魁祸首。

新课标人教版英语高一上学期必修二Unit2 Book2单元检测附答案

Book 2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games一、单词拼写请用本单元单词填空，首字母或中文已给出。

（10×2分=20分）1. Last week, just at this stadium, he won the long jump gold m_________ at the sports meet.2. “The only attitude is gratitude” has been my m_____for years, and it has completely changed my life.3. China is an a_________ country and has a lot of traditional sports.4. All the players c___________ for honor as well as gold medals.5. It remains unknown which country will h_________ the International Tennis Tournament.6. She was so angry that she said to her father that she would not __________(结婚，嫁，娶) anyone who could not run faster than her.7. The merchants always ____________(讨价还价) with growers over the piece of coffee.8. I used to believe my mother had __________(有魔力的)powers.9. ____________(现今，现在)we rely increasingly on computers to help us.10. The painful experience has affected both her mental and _____________(身体的)health.二、词组运用将词组翻译成英文，然后选出恰当的词组并用其适当形式填空。

人教新课标高一英语必修二 Unit 4 单元训练及答案

人教新课标高一英语必修二Unit 4 单元训练I. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

1. The stars are more d________ from the earth than the sun.2. Most of the villagers rely on farming for ________ (收入).3. As everybody knows, sea water c________ salt.4. It's a disease which a________ mainly older people.5. The little boy felt ____________ (安全的) near his parents.6. He showed no ________ (仁慈) to his enemies.7. She wanted to be the first woman to climb Mount Qomolangma, and she almost __________ (成功).8. This species of bird is __________ (减少) in numbers every year.II. 用括号内短语（动词）的正确形式填空。

1. —Where are the children?—They ______________________ (take care of ) by their aunt.2. —What is happening over there?—A party ____________ (hold).3. —It is said that another airport _________________ (design) now.—Yes. It ________ (take) the experts another three days to finish it.4. Right now Robert is in the hospital. He _______________ (treat) for a bad burn on his hand and arm.III. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子。

人教版高1英语必修四Unit2检测试题及答案.doc

人教版高一英语必修四Unit2检测试题及答案人教版高一英语必修四Unit2检测试题及答案人教版高一英语必修四Unit2检测试题第I卷选择题(满分95分)I.语音知识:从A,B,C,D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

(5分)1. hungry A. push B. music C. computer D. pump2. result A. this B. west C. chemistry D. physics3. friend A. paid B. many C. electrical D. employ4. needed A. stayed B. supplied C. started D. turned5. idea A. great B. area C. break D. airportII.补全对话:根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

(5分) --Hello. Gerry speaking.--Hello. Gerry. It s me John here. 6--Well, I m terribly sorry, but I m not feeling very well.--Is that all? 7--No, I m sorry. I was sick all night. I think it must be the fish I ate last night.--Well, I think you should have at least phoned Kate and told her you weren t coming to the meeting.--8 I m sorry about that. Anyway, I think I ll be able to get into work tomorrow.--9--I won t .Thanks for calling.-10III.语言知识应用(15分)11. He was down with the flue, and _____couldn t come to the meeting.A. howeverB. otherwiseC. thereforeD. besides12. The baby fell _____a rock in his walk but he managed to _____to his feet.A. over ; struggleB. off ; runC. over ; standD. off ; bring13. Your training will _____you _____your future job.A. equip ; forB. be equipped ; forC. equip ; with C. be equipped ; with14. ______with the problem, the _____student requested his teacher to explain it again.A. Confused; confusingB. confusing; confusedC. Confused; confusedD. Confusing; confusing15. He hung up the phone, ______with a smile on his faceA. having satisfiedB. to be satisfiedC. satisfyingD. satisfied16. I d rather you _______that now, than afterwards.A. knowB. to knowC. knowingD. knew17. The light moved across the sky and _____the plane.A. focused onB. was focused onC. focused itself onD. focused to18. It was ______your timely help that we accomplished the task on time.A. becauseB. forC. thanks toD. in case of19. Eating too much sugar can _____health problems. So we must have a balanced diet.A. lead toB. result fromC. refer toD. devote to20. With the help of his friends, he has _____a good business over the years.A. built upB. made upC. grown upD. picked up21. To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train _____travel by air.A. asB. toC. thanD. while22. Next week, I ll travel to Britain, where can I ______my dollars for pounds?A. exclaimB. exciteC. exchangeD. exclude23. The police ______a criminal to see what he had in his pockets.A. searchedB. searched forC. searched outD. searched of24. If you ve finished, we can have a coffee.________, you d better keep working.A. If soB. Only ifC. If only D .If not25. He is always the first ______to the classroom and the last ______.A. to come; leavingB. coming; to leaveC. to come; to leaveD. coming; leavingIV.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分;满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项One day when some people were rebuilding a barn，they found a mouse hole in a corner. So they used smoke __26_ the mice to come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out.Then，everyone thought that all the mice had escaped. But as they were just about to start to __27__，they saw two mice _28__ at the exit of the hole. The strange thing was that they did not run away __29_.Instead，one chased after the other near the exit of the hole.Everyone was __30_，so they stepped closer to take a look. They __31__ that one of the mice was __32 and could not see anything，and the other one was trying to allow him to bite on his tail so they could escape _33_.After _34 what had happened，everyone was speechless and _35_.A smart Israeli said，I think the relationship between those two mice is husband and wife. The others thought for a while，and all felt it _36__，so they expressed their agreement. Therefore，the expression on the Israeli s face showed __37__.A Chinese，who was accustomed to the firm tradition of loyalty to _38__，said：I think the relationship between those two mice is that of mother and son. __39__ the others thought for a while，and felt this was more reasonable.At that moment，one __40 Samaritan who was squatting(蹲)on the ground resting his chin in his palms，looked at other people，and asked，Why do those two mice have to have a __41_ relationship?Suddenly，the atmosphere _42_.Shocked，the group looked back at the Samaritan and remained __43All the people who had spoken earlier all __44_ their heads in shame，and did not dare to respond.。

人教版高中英语必修二Unit4单元测试题2（含答案）

人教版高中英语必修二Unit4单元测试题2（含答案）Book 2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A21. What was wrong with Mary's children?A. They threw a ball at Carmen.B. They turned a deaf ear to her words.C. They had a fight over a ball.D. They often shouted loudly at her.22. By saying “to babyproof your home”, Dr. Bob means _____.A. giving your baby a spankingB. getting crayons out of your homeC. making your home safe for babiesD. teaching your baby to behave well23. Both Mary and Debbie found it hard to _____.A. ask their children to follow rulesB. stop their children from telling liesC. get their children to go to bed on timeD. develop their children's interest in readingBClover, a three-year-old spirit bear, lives at the B.C. Wildlife Park near Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada. He lost hisparents two years ago and was raised at a wildlife center. When he was set free into the wild, he broke into human camps looking for food. Wildlife experts (专家) tried to get him used to living on his own, but he continued to look for places where there were people. Finally the experts decided that hecould not live in the wild. Since then, a total of $750,000 has been collected to create a habitat for Clover.The habitat covers about three acres (英亩) of land and includes natural forest, two ponds connected by a small river and something else. It will add a platform and a walkway later this year so that people can see Clover and his habitat more closely. There will also be a center where people can learn more about spirit bears. Besides, a black bear will be moved into the habitat so Clover will not feel lonely.Spirit bears are also called Kermode bears after Francis Kermode, who first studied them. Kermode discovered that a small number of black bears carry a gene (基因) for white fur. If a baby bear receives one of these genes from each parent, its fur will be a creamy white color. There are about 1,200 bears who carry the gene for white fur, but only about 200 white Kermode bears in the world. Kermode bears are found only in British Columbia. They live in the Great Bear Rainforest, an area that covers the mainland and islands along the coast of B.C. between Vancouver and Alaska.24. We can learn from Paragraph 1 that Clover _____.A. lost his parents at the age of 3B. could not find any foodC. was not afraid of humansD. grew up in the wild25. The habitat built for Clover _____.A. will be open to visitorsB. will become a center for spirit bearsC. was created by Francis KermodeD. will prepare him for life in the wild26. What will Clover's future life be like?A. Busy.B. Easy.C. Hard.D. Lonely.27. According to Francis Kermode, spirit bears _____.A. are bigger than black bearsB. are mainly found in B.C.C. are born to white bearsD. are very unusualCOne day, The Kendall Bulletin's city editor (编辑), Jim Martinez, was invited to Tom's class.“When I was nine or ten, I wrote a letter to the editor of our local paper. I thought that the first day of summer should be a holiday, and I said so. I saw my name in print, which hooked me.A month later, I sent in a story I'd written about the Independence Day parade (独立日游行) I was in. Somebody must have liked it because it was published (出版). Better yet, I got paid for it!” Mr. Martinez talked to the children.“What's the most important job at a paper?” asked Betsy.“Well, each job is important. But I'd say that the reporters are very important. They try to find out what happened and write stories about it.”Then Tom asked, “What's the difference between a cityeditor and a copy editor?”“As a city editor, my main job is to assign (分配) each story to a reporter. After a story is typed, copy editors read it. Carefully, they check to make sure there are no mistakes in grammar, wording, spelling, or facts. As a last step, they type in a headline. Then the story is ready to be printed.”“Then what about the managing editor?” Betsy asked.“Well, the managing editor helps to decide what stories to publish and gives agreement on what we call a dummy sheet. Sometimes I help with the dummy sheet.”“What's a dummy sheet?” asked several students at once.“It's like a map. We have to decide wher e each story goes and how much space to give it. We plot (策划) it all on sheets of paper, just like these.”He passed around some dummy sheets. Mr. Martinez ended by saying, “Next Thursday, I'll show you how it all fits together in my company.”28. Why was Mr. Martinez invited to T om's class?A. To introduce The Kendall Bulletin.B. To give a speech on Independence Day.C. To explain how to be an excellent reporter.D. To talk about what the newspaper business is like.29. The underlined word “hooked” can be st be replaced by “_____”.A. interestedB. worriedC. hurtD. calmed30. Whose job usually comes first?A. A reporter's.B. A city editor's.C. A copy editor's.D. The managing editor's.31. What will Tom probably do next Thursday?A. Send in an interesting story.B. Visit The Kendall Bulletin.C. Write a letter to the editor.D. Do homework at home.DKidZui is a new browser (浏览器) and online service that lets kids aged 3 to 12 explore more than 500,000 websites, pictures and videos. The idea for KidZui came about when one of the founders, Vidar Vignisson, saw how difficult it was for his children to enjoy the power and promise of the Internet in a safe way. Together with Cliff Boro and Thomas Broadhead, they decided to do something.KidZui was first tested by 8,000 kids and their parents. Lisa Rebena, a parent whose child tested KidZui, said, “My 4-year-old gets into KidZui,reads news and watches videos all by herself, generally doing what she pleases. I'm much more relaxed now when my daughter is on the computer.”Content (内容) in KidZui has been reviewed by a team of more than 200 trained teachers and parents. They make sure that kids see content that is proper for their age in terms of developmental level and reading ability. New websites, pictures and videos are added to KidZui every day. When a young user tries to watch a video outside of KidZui, it will be reviewed and, if proper, added — often within a matter of hours.Besides, parents can change the content available, add andtake out some websites and see what their kids are viewing online. And KidZui sends out a weekly report of their kids' recent searches and interests so that parents can plan family activities around their kids' interests. After a 30-day free trial (试用) period, parents who sign up can take advantage of our special rates of $4.95 per month or $49.95 per year, a 50 percent discount (折扣) from standard rates of $9.95 per month or $99.95 per year.32. According to the text, KidZui _____.A. is mainly designed for teenagersB. offers children 500,000 websitesC. helps children surf the Internet safelyD. is thought to be unimportant by Vidar Vignisson33. What is Lisa Rebena's attitude towards KidZui?A. She has high hopes for it.B. She has doubts about it.C. She considers it useless.D. She is not interested in it.34. KidZui allows parents to _____.A. teach their kids to add videosB. watch some of the videos it providesC. use the browser for free for half a monthD. keep in touch with their kids' online activities35. How much can you save a year if you sign up for KidZui?A. $5.B. $45.C. $50.D. $90.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020学年高一英语人教版必修2练习：第4四单元测评 Word版含解析

第四单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the woman worried about?A.Her friend Lisa.B.Her books.C.Her new house.2.Where did the man meet Henry?A.At the meeting.B.In the office.C.In the lift.3.Why does the woman cancel her husband’s appointment?A.He’s ill.B.He is busy.C.He is out.4.What is the man poor in when using Chinese?A.Reading.B.Writing.C.Speaking.5.What size T-shirt does the woman want to buy?A.38.B.40.C.42.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Waiter and customer.C.Teacher and student.7.What does the woman suggest buying?A.A bed.B.A desk.C.A dining table.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

人教版版高一英语必修二第4单元综合测评卷附答案解析

人教版版高一英语必修二第4单元综合测评卷(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

W:Lisa said she mailed me some books.But they never came.M:Well,you just moved into a new place.She probably sent them out before she had your new address.1.What is the woman worried about?A.Her friend Lisa.B.Her books.C.Her new house.M:Did you see Henry at the meeting?W:No.He must have got tied up at the office.M:No,that isn’t so.I met him in the lift just now.2.Where did the man meet Henry?A.At the meeting.B.In the office.C.In the lift.W:I have to cancel my husband’s appointment on July5th because he is ill at home.M:I’m sorry to hear that.Would you like to make an appointment for some other time?W:You can come to my house if it is important.3.Why does the woman cancel her husband’s appointment?A.He’s ill.B.He is busy.C.He is out.W:Have you decided to take that position in China?I heard the salary is good.M:No.W:Why?You took Chinese in high school,didn’t you?M:I’d be all right if they only required a reading or writing knowledge of it.But you see,I have to speak there.4.What is the man poor in when using Chinese?A.Reading.B.Writing.C.Speaking.W:Do you have another one of these pink T-shirts?M:There’s this one.W:But that’s a size42.I need a smaller one.M:Here’s a40.The size38will be too small for you.W:OK.Thanks.I’ll take it.5.What size T-shirt does the woman want to buy?A.38.B.40.C.42.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

(人教版)英语单元测试【必修2】Unit 4(II)(含答案)

高中英语人教版必修2Unit4单元检测Ⅰ.单项填空1．It's ________ wise choice to use a four wheel drive car on ________ snowy day.A．a；a B．the；/C．/；a D．the；the2．We are__________about your experience in the army.A．dying for hearing B．dying of hearingC．to die to hear D．dying to hear3．If we don't take steps, some rare animals, such as the Tibetan antelopes and pandas, will ________ some day just as dinosaurs.A．die out B．die awayC．die down D．die off4．I have been told that the new law will come into__________on January 1st next year.A．effect B．useC．service D．existence5．Most children need encouragement in time of failure ________ they can cheer up again.A．so that B．in caseC．because D．if6．My chest ________ when I make a deep breath, doctor.A．harms B．woundsC．hurts D．injures7．If you buy more than ten, they will knock 20 percent off ________.A．a price B．priceC．the price D．prices8．一)—Monitor?—I'm not monitor of our class. I ________ with the teacher until the monitor is elected.A．will just help B．am just helpingC．am just to help D．have just helped9．The harm the modern farming methods have done__________the countryside is great.A．on B．toC．at D．for10．On seeing her funny-looking hairstyle，her classmates could not__________their laughs.A．hold B．contain11．To the great__________of the citizens，no one else was infected with H1N1 except the 12 confirmed cases.A．relaxation B．disappointmentC．relief D．surprise12．—You haven't been to Beijing，have you?—__________.How I wish to go there!A．Yes，I have B．Yes，I haven'tC．No，I have D．No，I haven't13．________ in gardening and volunteering work, Mrs. Black leads a busy and rich life at her old age.A．Employing B．EmployedC．To employ D．Being employed14．Have your children answered questions beginning with “What would you do if...”and__________with phrase like “you lost your key or” someone you don't know comes to the door?A．ended B．endC．ending D．to end15．—How did you find the film Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallo w s?—________. I can't think too highly of it.A．It makes no sense B．It's really amazingC．It's awful D．It's up to youⅡ.完成句子1．I ________________ (一直在寻找)a lost book.2．He is ________________ (处于……危险中)losing his job if he goes on like this.3．They had known each other ________________ (很久之前)I knew them.4．The number of students in the class ________________ (已经减少了)20%.5．She ________ ________ (渴望)go home and see her family again.Ⅲ.完形填空After graduation from college, my son began to seek a job. Due to the financial crisis, the competition of obtaining employment was very ___1___. My son ___2___ a company located in a coastal city, but it was ___3___ to employ only one person. I said to my son，“Don't lay too much hope to ___4___，or you would feel terribly disappointed when you fail.” He said to me, “I am not afraid of ___5___. As long as I try, there will always be hope！”After the first and second ___6___，at last there were only 3 left including my son, who couldenter the final ___7___ in a week.On the day of the ___8___，unexpectedly, the interview was unbelievably ___9___，and the interview strategies (策略) everyone prepared were not used at all. The interviewer told them to go home and ___10___ the result in 3 days. On the morning of the third day, my son received a note from the company that he was not employed. My son felt dreadfully disappointed, but he still sent a note in reply politely.In nightfall that day, my son suddenly phoned me ___11___ that he had been employed! Greatly surprised, I could not wait to know the ___12___：Formally the first note sent to my son was also part of the test in the interview. Three men received the ___13___ note and gave the different answers. One did not reply. The other said “goodbye” and my son said “thank you”. And only my son's reply was ___14___ to the company, so he was employed.Oh! What a(n) ___15___ test!___16___，it is a piece of cake to say “thank you”. But whether you are willing to say it in a peaceful and grateful manner does ___17___. Saying “thank you” shows ___18___ for others' work and demonstrates your grand generosity. Therefore, ___19___ under the same condition, you will get the upper hand ___20___ opportunities compared with others.1．A.unfair B．reasonableC．painful D．fierce2．A.inspected B．targetedC．interviewed D．entered3．A.intended B．believedC．assumed D．allowed4．A.accomplish B．obtainC．succeed D．survive5．A.struggle B．disappointmentC．objection D．pressure6．A.presentation B．communicationC．introduction D．interview7．A.round B．performanceC．campaign D．process8．A.match B．contestC．final D．competition9．A.simple B．difficultC．tense D．casual10．A.take in B．get throughC．respond to D．wait for11．A.seriously B．nervouslyC．excitedly D．sincerely12．A.mystery B．truthC．procedure D．outcome13．A.different B．uniqueC．original D．same14．A.satisfying B．challengingC．moving D．inspiring15．A.abnormal B．skillfulC．special D．informal16．A.Actually B．LogicallyC．Fortunately D．Technically17．A.function B．meanC．mind D．count18．A.faith B．respectC．reward D．preference19．A.when B．unlessC．since D．until20．A.in need of B．by means ofC．in terms of D．in spite ofⅣ.阅读理解)Mrs. Amatuli was my teacher in the fourth grade. One day at lunch time, I was getting ready to eat my same old tuna fish (金枪鱼)sandwich and suddenly Mrs. Amatuli asked me if she could buy my sandwich from me. She explained that I could use the money to buy a hot lunch from the cafeteria.I was thrilled. I never bought my lunch at the cafeteria. It was too expensive for my family, and I always carried my lunch and brought the bag back home to use again the next day. My sandwiches were either bologna (大香肠)or tuna fish. It rarely varied beyond that.You can understand my delight when I had the opportunity to buy a hot lunch.When we finished lunch that day, Mrs. Amatuli took me aside and said she wanted to explain why she had bought my sandwich. I really didn't care why, but it gave me a few minutes of her precious attention so I was very quiet as she explained. You see, she was Catholic and she told me that Catholics didn't eat red meat on Fridays—they ate fish on Fridays.Oh, I couldn't wait to get home and tell my mama that from now on I wanted tuna fish onFridays. After my mama understood why, she gladly fixed tuna fish for me on Fridays. She even fixed it on brown bread because she know Mrs. Amatuli liked brown bread. From then on, every Friday I could get in line with the rest of the kids for a hot lunch. I didn't care how many of the kids complained about cafeteria food—it tasted divine to me!I realize now that Mrs. Amatuli could have fixed herself a tuna sandwich of Friday. But she bought my sandwich because she saw a little girl who was thrilled over the simple act of having a hot lunch.I will never forget her for her compassion and generosity and what I should do is to follow her example.1．Mrs. Amatuli bought the writer's sandwich because ______.A．she was tired of cafeteria foodB．she hated getting in line with kidsC．she didn't eat red meat on FridayD．she wanted to show care to the writer2．What can we learn about the cafeteria food?A．It was terrific. B．It was terrible.C．The writer enjoyed it. D．Most kids were fond of it.3．The underlined word“divine”i n Paragraph 5 means ________.A．perfect B．sweetC．unpleasant D．special4．Which of the following can best show the theme of this text?A．It is hard to please all.B．Better to give than to receive.C．Love makes the world go around.D．The more you offer, the more you are rewarded.答案Ⅰ.单项填空1．[解析]第一空表示泛指，指一个明智的选择，所以用不定冠词a；第二空处表示一个雪天，表示泛指，所以其前也用不定冠词a。

人教版高一英语必修二Unit4练习试题及答案（2）

人教版高一英语必修二Unit4练习试题及答案(2)Ⅳ.阅读理解At the beginning of the 20th century there were more than a million lions worldwide.Today there are less than 30,000 in the wild.The remaining lions are increasingly threatened by habitat loss，hunting activities to protect farms and cattle.For generations，Masai tribesmen on the large African plains in southeastern Kenya have hunted lions—to protect their farms and cattle.T oday they celebrate the lions’ l ife.Noah is an elder in the Masai community.“We have decided as a community of the Masai to lay down our spears，and there will be no more killing of lions in our community.” He is part of a group of Masai visiting the United States promoting (推广) the Predator (捕食性动物) Compensation Program.Conservation International’s Frank Hawkins explains，“The Masai have been living with wildlife for many generations and it has been a conflicting relationship in many ways.They compete with the animals for food as lions ea t their cattle.We’re trying to find ways in which the wildlife will become something useful to them.” They had the Predator Compensation Fund founded in 2003.After much discussion，a group of Masai farmers agreed to protect lions.In turn，if lions or other predators kill their cattle，the Masai owner will be paid market value for the dead animals from the fund.One man said that in the past，when a lion killed cattle，they killed it on the spot.And now，after the start of the program，the Masai see the lion population growing.Since 2003，only four lions have been killed here.1.What is this passage mainly about?A.The wildlife in the world.B.Lions and the Masai.C.The reason why lions are killed.D.The living ways of the Masai.2.What is the aim of the Predator Compensation Program?A.To protect people in the wild.B.To help the Masai protect their farms and cattle.C.To protect lions only.D.To protect the wildlife.3.Masai tribesmen killed lions before 2003 ______.A.because lions were dangerous for people thereB.because dead lions were worth a lot of moneyC.because they wanted lions’ meatD.because they wanted to protect their farms and cattle4.According to the passage，why haven’t Masai tribesmen killed many lions since 2003?A.Because lions don’t eat their ca ttle any more.B.Because they will be fined if they kill lions there.C.Because if a lion kills their cattle，they will be paid for the dead animals from the fund.D.Because there are less than 30,000 lions in the wild now.5.What do you think of the Masai?A.Reasonable.B.Cruel.C.Poor.D.Stupid.1.appreciate vt.鉴赏;欣赏;感激生义：vt.意识到，理解，领会(1)I appreciate that I may be wrong.我意识到我可能是错的。

人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 4 Wildlife protection单元测试卷(二) Word版含答案

2018-2019学年高一上学期训练卷必修二 Unit 4 Wildlife protection英语（二）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

Ⅰ. 阅读理解AWhen I was little, I saw tons of bats flying around streetlights at night in my neighborhood in upstate New York.By the time I turned 7, I noticed something strange: All the bats in my neighborhood had vanished, and I wondered why. Later I learned what had happened to my town’s bats. A disease called “white nose syndrome(白鼻综合征)” had killed 93 percent of New York State’s bats(and about 6 million bats across the country)! I was shocked. I asked the bat biologist what I could do to hel p, and she said, “Tell others what’s been happening. Help people understand that bats are important to our environment and need to be protected. ”I thought I must teach people about bats. My first stop? The library, where I eventually checked out every book on bats they had. Next, I started a Facebook page called Buddies for Bats and posted any photos, facts, and videos that I could find. Then I wrote a letter to the host of an environmental program on my local radio station, asking if they’d do a show on bats. (They did! )But I still wanted to find a way to educate people face to face. I managed to make a presentation to a school. I also used tools to describe how bats help farmers(and protect our food supply) by eating crop-damaging insects.I practiced my presentation until it shone like a polished stone. It went over so well that other teachers started requesting me. Over the past three years, I’ve talked in frontof everyone from 5-year-olds to senior citizens! The more I present, the more I noticethat I am changing minds. I have watched people go from dismissing bats as“disgusting(令人厌恶的)” to truly understanding them and advocating their protection.Right now, I’m thinking of becoming a marine biologist(海洋生物学家) someday.As long as I’m helping animals, I’ll be happy.1. When the author was little, bats ________. A. lived mainly in the south of America B. were well protected in upstate New York C. did great harm to the natural environment D. existed in large quantities in upstate New York2. The u nderlined word “vanished” in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by “________”. A. reproduced B. disappeared C. starvedD. expanded3. Paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly talk about ________. A. the author’s efforts to help protect bats B. how the author started Buddies for Bats C. why the author did a radio show on bats D. the difficulty the author had in educating people4. What can we infer about the author’s presentation?此卷只装订不密封班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号A. It was ignored by the audience.B. It was far from satisfactory.C. It was effective.D. It was boring.BThe Crowne Plaza Hotel in Copenhagen is offering a free meal to any guest who is able to produce electricity for the hotel on an exercise bike linked to a generator (发电机). The idea is to get people fit and reduce their carbon footprint. Guests will have to produce at least 10 watt hours of electricity—roughly 15 minutes of cycling for someone of average fitness. Guests staying at Plaza Hotel will be given meal tickets worth $36 once they have produced 10 watt hours of electricity. The bicycles will have smart phones attached to the handlebars measuring how much power is being generated for the hotel.The plan, a world-first, will start on 19 April and run for a year. Only guests staying at the hotel will be able to take part. Frederikke Toemmergaard, hotel spokeswoman, said, “Many of our visitors are business people who enjoy going to the gym. There might be people who will cycle just to get a free meal, but generally I don’t think people will take advantage of our pr ogramme. ”Copenhagen has a long-standing cycling tradition and 36% of locals cycle to work each day, one of the highest percentages in the world, according to the website visitcopenhagen. dk. US environmental website treehugger. com recently voted Copenha gen the world’s best city for cyclists. “Because Copenhagen is strongly connected with cycling, we felt the bicycle would work well as a symbol of the hotel’s green profile (形象). ”If successful, the electric bicycle meal programme will be spread to all Crowne Plaza hotels in the UK, the hotel said in a statement.【文章大意】本文讲述了哥本哈根一家宾馆推出了一项电动自行车免餐计划, 内容是宾馆客人通过骑自行车为宾馆生产一些电就能得到免费的一餐。

2019-2020学年新人教版高一英语单元测试新卷（解析版）：必修2Unit44

2019-2020学年新人教版高一英语单元测试新卷（解析版）：必修2Unit44班级姓名学号分数Unit 4（测试时间：60分钟满分：100分）Ⅰ.单词拼写（每个1分，共10分）1．Most of the shabby old workers ________(犹豫) to leave their present positions.2．The ________(结果) of the election is really disgusting，but we have to accept it.3．Although I have a different ________(身份) from him，we both belong to the same musical society.4．Any violent act should be ________(谴责) in Syria.5．This kind of wallet is made of superior leather and it will never ________(消退)．6．The books in the library are ________(分类)according to the subject.7．It's easy to ________(忽视)mistakes when reading your own writing.8．These plants are regarded as ________(带来麻烦的)weeds in rice fields.You'd better get rid of them.9．He made a number of rude ________(评述)about the food here.10．He's the most ________(不同寻常的)man I've ever met.答案1．hesitate 2.outcome 3.status 4.condemned 5．fade6.classified7.overlook8.troublesome 9．remarks 10.extraordinaryⅡ.选词填空（每个1分，共6分）make the acquaintance of pass …off as fade out compromise with be superior to 1．____________________ his girl friend, the gentleman took her to the party with him. (pass)2．It is universally acknowledged that women __________________men in learning a foreign language.3．It was at a Christmas party last year that I__________________ my American friend Jack.4．My memory of the happy days we spent together will never ____________________ as time goes by.5．Is the boss prepared _________________________he workers over their pay demand？答案：1．Passing her off as 2.are superior to 3.made the acquaintance of4. fade out5.to compromise withIII. 根据汉语意思及英文提示完成句子（每个2分，共10分）1.He___________________________________ a doctor until someone checked his record.在人们查阅他的档案之前，他一直伪装成医生。

人教版高中英语必修二Unit 4 单元测试题1(含答案)

Unit 4 单元测试题第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AAt the age of 95, Olga Kotelko attracted great attention at the World Masters Athletics Championships. This 5ft-tall Canadian became the oldest recorded woman indoor runner, high jumper and long jumper at the competition.Olga now has more than 30 world records to her name and has won more than 750 gold medals. But she sees herself as nothing special, describing herself as just a plain Jane. As one of 11 children brought up on a farm, she has always been active, milking cows and doing other housework.She has now outlived all her brothers and sisters and most of her friends but when asked what her secret is, she says there isn’t one. “I think your age is just a number. It’s not your birthday; it’s how you age that makes the difference. It’s your attitude to all the things that happen in your life that plays the biggest part.”So can we all turn ourselves into nonagenarian (九十多岁的) superheroes? Research from Newcastle University suggests that as every 24 hours pass, we add an extra five hours to our lives — that’s over 2 months each year — partly because of improving living conditions andmedical development. And in the UK the number of people who are living into their 100th year has nearly increased by four times since the 1980s. So ageing is not a terrible thing.While Olga’s genes (基因) might help her, we’re not all prisoners to our own. After all, 75% of our later lives could be down to the lifestyle we choose to lead. A good diet (饮食) and regular exercise are key. Besides, developing friendships in mid-life also works. Dr Holland, director of Aston University’s research centre for healthy ageing, says: “The more friends you have when you’re 50-60 years old, the less likely you’re to be lonely in later life; the less lonely you are, the less likely you’re to be ill as the years go by.”21. Olga Kotelko was well-known at the World Masters Athletics Championships because _____.A. she was the oldest sportswoman thereB. she competed in several eventsC. she set a new world recordD. she won a gold there22. What did Olga Kotelko mean by describing herself as a plain Jane?A. She was hard-working.B. She was once named Jane.C. She was very active.D. She was very common.23. Olga Kotelko’s words suggest that _____.A. we shouldn’t count our age up like numbersB. we shouldn’t celebrate our birthday as we get oldC. we should try to have a positive attitude towards lifeD. we should learn to change according to what happens24. We can learn from the last paragraph that _____.A. how long we live doesn’t completely depend on genesB. Olga Kotelko succeeded because of her good genesC. it’s hard for the middle-aged to make friendsD. it’s unavoidable for people to get oldBGeorge Watford works at the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) in New York City. He gets some unusual phone calls. One day, he got a call about a mountain lion living in a small building. “We didn’t believe it,”Watford said. “But when we went out there, sure enough, there was a mountain lion sitting at the front window looking out at us.”The big cat’s owner knew that his neighbors were unhappy about the animal. He didn’t try to stop us taking it away.In one year, the ASPCA took in 9,459 different animals, not counting cats and dogs. That number includes a lot of rabbits and monkeys, but the ASPCA has also taken many other exotic (外来的) pets from people’s homes. These animals can’t be set free into the wild because they wouldn’t survive. The ASPCA tries to find homes for them in zoos or special areas for animals.It’s against the law to sell wild animals in New York City. Many buildings don’t even allow dogs and cats, not to mention more exotic animals. Still, the ASPCA takes away most of the exotic animals not because of complaints (怨言), but because the pet’s owner needs help. A lovely baby lion or bear will finally grow up to be dangerous. “When they bite(咬人), it isn’t because they hate you. It’s because they’re wild animals,”said exotic animal expert Kathi Travers.Travers is quick to give speeches against raising wild animals as pets. Too often people think that caring for a wild animal is the same as caring for a dog or a cat. “To love an animal is not enough,”Travers said. “There has to be respect (尊重), and respect is not taking an animal, sticking it in a little cage, and expecting the animal to be happy.”25. The call was made _____.A. to report a missing lionB. to report a neighbor for keeping a lionC. when the owner was awayD. when the lion broke out of the window26. When it finds an exotic animal in the city, the ASPCA _____.A. keeps it until it grows upB. sets it free into the wildC. helps find it a homeD. sells it to a zoo27. The last paragraph is written to show that _____.A. it takes effort to care for a wild animalB. keeping wild animals as pets is unwiseC. wild animals are happy in big spacesD. wild animals can be dangerousCBest of News DesignThe competition invites entries from all magazines and newspapers —daily or non-daily — published (出版) anywhere in the world.How to EnterBest of News Design™Creative Competition is held each year. The Call for Entries is published in print and online in November of the competition year.Printed copies of the Call for Entries are mailed in November to anyone who needs a copy. Or, get a PDF copy of the Call for Entries in English here.Later this month Society of News Design (SND) will post copies of the Call for Entries in French, German, and Russian as well.Each entry requires a small entry fee, paid in U.S. dollars.Entry Deadlines (截止日期)Entries from publications in the United States must be received at Syracuse (N.Y.) University no later than Wednesday, Jan. 15, 2014.Entries from publications outside the United States must be received at Syracuse (N.Y.) University no later than Wednesday, Jan. 22, 2014.SND will inform winners by e-mail or U.S. mail beginning Saturday, March 1, 2014. Also, SND will list the names of winners on this website in early mid-March.Don’t forget to check out our web coverage of the judging beginning Saturday, Feb. 8, 2014. Be the first to know what’s happening in Syracuse! WinnersNewspapers that win Award of Excellence, Silver Medal, Gold Medal, Judges’ Special Recognition or Best in Show honors receive recognition in several ways:• Each winner receives a certificate (证书).•A picture of the winning newspaper and the names of winners are published in the book, “The Best of News Design™.”• One picture of the winning entry, along with the names of winners and other information, are published on .• SND publishes a piece of news showing the results of each year’s competition.28. What do we know about the competition?A. It is designed for the U.S. print industry.B. It has language requirements.C. It is a yearly event.D. It costs too much.29. If The New York Times wants to join in the competition, what’s the closing date for entries?A. March 1, 2014.B. Feb. 8, 2014.C. Jan. 22, 2014.D. Jan. 15, 2014.30. The winners of the competition will _____.A. show their certificates onlineB. have their names recorded in a bookC. get an advertisement page in a newspaperD. make a public appearance at a news conferenceDAnyone who’s held a rolled-up newspaper to fight with a housefly knows just how difficult it can be to catch the fly. Flies always seem to know where you’re coming from — and how to get away.“Flies are very good at what they do,” says Michael Dickinson, a professor of biology at the University of Washington. To study the insects in action, Dickinson used a machine to run flies to a tube, where a plate was ready to catch the flies from different directions — front, side, and back — while a high-speed camera filmed the insects’ reactions (反应) to the unpleasant hit.After running hundreds of flies through his machine, Dickinson discovered something interesting. Within 300 milliseconds of a possiblehit, the flies were well prepared. If the hit was right in front of its head, the fly would shift (挪动) its middle pair of legs forward —moving it backward and away from danger. When the hit came from the back, the fly would shift its middle legs backward to jump forward. Flies may eat dog droppings, but these insects are also beautiful dancers.Dickinson’s interest in housefly hitting goes beyond keeping his office fly-free. His research is helping others build smart micro-robots that can copy the flies’flight patterns (模式). The military (军队), too, is interested in Dickinson’s work. It hopes to use findings like his to build planes with better reaction times, which could keep soldiers out of harm’s way.As for Dickinson, it should be noted that he doesn’t hate flies. In fact, he goes out of his way to avoid killing them: “I get a little angry when someone brushes a fly away, since I’m usually looking at it, watching it clean itself and move its little head.”31. What did Michael Dickinson find about flies?A. They react very quickly.B. They have powerful legs.C. They are good at dancing.D. They have a sense of direction.32. Michael Dickinson came to his conclusions _____.A. by exampleB. by experimentC. by comparisonD. by explanation33. We can infer from Paragraph 4 that _____.A. flies may be used in other fields in the futureB. flies provide inspiration for humansC. flies remain a danger to planesD. flies help robots improve34. What does Michael Dickinson think of flies?A. Dirty.B. Beautiful.C. Unpleasant.D. Interesting.35. What’s the best title for the text?A. A strange insectB. A day in the life of a flyC. To catch a flyD. To avoid a fly第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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Book 2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection一、单词拼写请用本单元单词填空，首字母或中文已给出。

（10×1分=10分）。

1. He said he had sent a team to the district to investigate (调查) the i_________.2. They rolled out the red c_________ on the floor to welcome the visit of the premier.3. Malaria (疟疾) occurs when a person is bitten by a m_________ that carries the parasite.4. These people traditionally share their lands and resources with the wildlife and do them no h .5. The United Nations report says climate change will a_________ poor countries, cities and individuals more severely.6. If you ____________(感激，感谢) something that someone has done for you or is going to do for you, you are grateful for it.7. Try to choose drinks that ___________(包含，包括) calories.8. Meanwhile, the Chinese working population will start to ____________(减少) from 2015.9. In this country, equality between male and female is still a ____________(遥远的) dream.10. Over a third of their_____________(收入) comes from comedy videos.二、词组运用将词组翻译成英文，然后选出恰当的词组并用其适当形式填空，每个词组只能用一次。

（翻译10×1分=10分；填空10×2分= 20分）1. 注意2. 按照，根据…所说3. 形成，产生____________________4. 在危险中；垂危____________________5. 突然笑起来____________________6. 灭亡，逐渐消失____________________7. 保护…不受…__________________ 8. 渴望做某事________________________9. 被用来做某事__________________ 10. 成功做某事_______________________1. On hearing the English teacher’s joke, all the classmates suddenly .2. After having sports, many students are much too excited for a long time to _________ their lessons.3. I think it is very important for us to ___ the environment increasing pollution for the sake of people’s health and happiness.4. In eastern Nanjing City, more than 400 buildings have taken part in the e vent of “Earth Hour”,a local official in charge of city lighting.5. As a result of economic development and population growth, many animals are ___________.6. People’s over hunting resulted in some animals’ ______________.7. With the fortune his father left him, he _________________ inventing the new machine.8. The rest breaks should __________________ some physical exercises.9. An increasing number of people _______________live in America.10. When did the earth _________________?三、单句填空填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

（10×2分=20分）1. Therefore, we should reinforce the education of traffic _____ (secure) to raise people’s awareness towards safety.2. The doctors have ____________ (succeed) conducted these tests.3. We are here today to talk about very serious problem.4. You have done the best you can, and now___ rest is up to them.5. We should protect the ____________ (danger) animals.6. The company has abandoned plans for further ___________ (expand).7. Such a diet is widely believed to offer ____________ (protect) against a number of cancers.8. The prisoners were treated _____________ (mercy).9. Many household products are potentially ___________ (harm).10. Our country is rich in ___________(nature) resources.四、句式运用根据中文意思，写出本句用到的本单元的句型，然后翻译句子。

（5×5分=25分）1. 他太年轻，不能送到美国去深造。

(本单元句型：______________________)_____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 当我打开教室门的时候，我看到两个男生在吵架。

(本单元句型：______________________)_____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 她转过身来，一张苦脸看着她的男朋友。

(本单元句型：______________________)_____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 这个小男孩节约每一分钱，目的是想在母亲节那天能给他妈妈买一个礼物。

(本单元句型：______________________)_____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 在周末，有些人会呆在家里，也有些人宁愿出去。

(本单元句型：______________________) _____________________________________________________________________________________ 五、基础写作(1×15分=15分)近年出国留学很流行，许多中学生也正在设法出国留学，出国留学有利也有弊，请看下表：Advantages Disadvantages1.与不同文化背景的人交友；2.学习国外先进的科学技术；3.更快地学习外语。

1.年纪小、缺乏生活经验，自理能力差；2.情感孤独，思乡；3.生活和学习费用高。

[写作内容] 根据以上信息写一篇短文，内容包括：1. 出国留学的有利因素；2. 出国留学的不利因素；3. 你的看法。

[写作要求] 只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。

[评分标准] 语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

In recent years, studying abroad has been popular and many Chinese middle school students are trying their best to go abroad.Answers to Unit 4 Book 2一．1. incident 2. carpet 3. mosquito 4. harm 5. affect6. appreciate7. contain8. decrease9. distant 10. income二．(一) 1. pay attention to 2. according to 3. come into being4. in danger5. burst into laughter/ burst out laughing6. die out7. protect… from… 8. long to do 9. be used to do10. succeed in doing/ be successful in doing（二）1. burst into laughter/ burst out laughing 2. pay attention to3. protect… from…4. according to5. in danger6. dying out7. succeeded in 8. be used to do 9. long to 10. come into being三．1. security 2. successfully 3. a 4. the 5. endangered6. expansion7. protection8. mercifully9. harmful 10. natural四．1.too…to…/ so… that…He is too young to be sent to America for further/advanced study.He is so young that he couldn’t be sent to America for further study.2. see sb. doingWhen I opened the door of the classroom, I saw two boy students quarreling.3.with+O+OCShe turned around, with a sad face looking at her boyfriend.She turned around and looked at her boyfriend with a sad face.4. so that/ in order to…The little boy saved every coin so that he could/ in order to buy his mother a present on Mother’s Day.5. some… others…At weekends, some people usually stay at home, while others prefer to go out.五．Studying AbroadIn recent years, studying abroad has been popular and many Chinese middle school students are trying their best to go abroad. There are many advantages in attending schools abroad. Students who study abroad can not only make friends with people of different cultures but also learn much more advanced knowledge of science and technology from foreign countries, and moreover, they can learn foreign languages more quickly. However, there are also some disadvantages because most of the students are too young to live by themselves without any living experience and they may feel lonely and homesick because of being far away from their motherland, and most importantly, the costs are much higher there than at home. In spite of these, in my opinion, advantages are more than disadvantages.。