GCT工程硕士考试英语词汇语法十讲

GCT工程硕士考试英语词汇语法十讲

GCT工程硕士考试英语词汇语法十讲

第一讲：易错易混动词(及物动词与不及物动词)

1. contact:

concern:

contradict:

divorce/marry:

match:

resemble:

I'll contact with you by phone tomorrow.

That matter doesn't concern with me.

The fact contradicts with its theory.

He wants to _____ Mary so that he can _____ Jane. No one can ______ him in singing.

She ______ her mother in character.

2. challenge:

address:

benefit:

Every time I challenge to him, he gets rid of me. Our teacher ______ us on this subject.

Moderate exercise will ____ you.

3. inhabit:

patrol:

They inhabit in that city.

The police patrolled on the streets.

4. avenge:

defend:

serve:

I will avenge for you on him.

The lawyer ______ the accused.

We should _____ the people heart and soul.

第二讲：搭配上易混淆的动词

1. accuse/charge

2. accuse / blame

They_____ Jim of murder.

They _____Jim with murder.

He _____me of telling a lie.

He _____me for telling a lie.

3. rob/steal/cheat

He _____her of her money.

He _____money from her.

He _____her out of her money.

4. replace / substitute

She ____ sugar with honey.

She ____ honey for sugar.

5. consult / look up

If you don't know this word, consult it in your dictionary.

6. collide / crash

The motorcyclist couldn't stop and ____ with the truck.

The motorcyclist couldn't stop and ____ into the truck.

7. spend / invest

Businessmen invest vast amounts on these industries. (invest heavily in)

8. charge / cost/spend /take

How much did it charge you to have your watch repaired?

9. inform (of)/ communicate (to, with)

He ____ the news to us.

He ____ me of the news.

10. prohibit / forbid (to)

I was ______ to smoke

I was _______ from smoking.

11. restrain / refrain

Doesn't your wife ___ you from smoking ?

I _____ from smoking ever since our marriage.

12. teach / instruct

She instructs us English. In

13. constitute / consist of / comprise

A year _____ twelve months.

Twelve months ___ a year.

第三讲：与特定介词搭配的动词

1. The principal conferred a medal _____ him. on

The university bestowed a degree ___ him. with

Her parents ____ marriage on her.

I didn't wish to _____ my ideas on you.

We congratulated him ____ having passed the exams.

2. They deprived him ___ his rights to vote.

The doctor cured me___ a cold.

These flowers remind him ____ his garden.

I persuaded him ____ my innocence.

3. They blamed the driver ___ the accident.

Please forgive me ___coming so late.

第四讲：易错易混动词词组

*I have nothing to complain.

*He is not a man to be depended.

*He dreamt to be a millionaire.

*He objected the plan.

*He replied my question.

类似的动词词组.

abide, arise, consent, cope, persist, preside, minor, specialize, comply, lie, major, sympathize 第五讲：易错易混的“名词＋介词”

1. Have you ever heard the accident of the girl?

His attitude about criticism from the masses is incorrect.

A magnet has attraction to iron.

Have you any comment to the proposal?

He has no consideration to others.

Will she ever realize her dream to go to school?

Our school lays special emphasis in English.

The paint came off as the result of exposure in the rain.

His familiarity in many languages surprised us all.

The doctor performed an operation for the patient.

Since Tom is ill, we need a substitute of him.[hjmPageNext]

2. We should have confidence with each other. in

The strike of the railway workers had a direct effect to us.

He has an advantage than us.

What is your reason of your long silence?

What is the difference of meaning between the two words? in

My absence to school was caused by illness.