高一一般现在时专项练习题
高一英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)及解析
高一英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择一般现在时1.I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A.have told; wash B.have been told; washC.was told; washed D.have been told; are washed【答案】B【解析】考察时态。
根据题意,我想买那种衣服,因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。
可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。
他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实,过去存在,现在及将来都会存在,故用一般现在时态。
选B。
2.That children ______meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_____, so parents don’t worry about that.A.shall; grew up B.must; grew up C.can; grow up D.will; grow up【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词和时态。
will 表示“不可避免性”。
如:Boys will be boys. 句中的don’t worry说明了该句用一般现在时。
3.Attention, please. The last plane to London ___________ off at 9: 00 pm.A.take B.takesC.took D.has taken【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意“请注意。
飞往伦敦的飞机9点起飞。
”按照时间表上的规定时间发送的事情,用一般现在时。
take off“起飞”。
故选B。
4.I know daydreaming benefits invention, but the fact that it has no solid evidence. A.will be remaining B.remainedC.remains D.had remained.【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。
高一英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)
高一英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)一、单项选择一般现在时1.Every time he ______ to visit me, he ______ buy me some books.A.will come; will B.will come; wouldC.comes; will D.comes; would【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:每次他来看我,他都会给我买一些书。
Every time在这里相当于连词,引导时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,特别注意单数第三人称,故选C。
【点睛】由名词词组充当引导词引导时间状语从句的词有every time/each time/the first time/the last time;由副词充当引导词,引导时间状语从的词有immediately/directly/instantly。
I came immediately you called.你一打电话我就过来了。
2.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ to have been praised by t he manager just now. A.seemed B.seems C.had seemed D.is seeming【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:看汤姆脸上骄傲的表情,他似乎已经被经理刚才表扬过。
根据第一句中Look at可知,表示现在的状态,要用现在时态,故选B。
3.The newly-elected ministers should understand that with the great honor of being government officials of this nation ________ great responsibility.A.comes B.is coming C.have come D.will come【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。
(英语)高一英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)
(英语)高一英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)一、单项选择一般现在时1.I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______. A.leave; takes off B.am leaving; takes offC.leave; is taking off D.am leaving; is taking off【答案】B【解析】这题考查时态,第一句时间是in a few days几天后,所以用进行时表将来时,第二句话问最早的飞机什么时候起飞,英语中:飞机,火车,汽车按时间表出发,到达,用一般现在时表将来时。
2.An increased concentration of carbon dioxide and certain other gases in the Earth’s atmosphere ______ global warming.A.contributing to B.contribute toC.contributes to D.to contribute to【答案】C【解析】句意:地球大气层中越来越多的二氧化碳和其他气体导致了全球变暖。
分析可知An increased concentration为句子的主语,谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式。
故选C。
3.As the town ______ good restaurants, we just treated the foreign friends to some local food at home yesterday.A.didn’t have B.doesn’t haveC.won’t have D.hadn’t had【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态及句意理解。
句意:因为镇上没有好的餐馆,我们只好在家里用当地食品招待外国客人。
(英语)高一英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)
C.doesn’t qualifyD.wasn’t qualifying
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意:他被告知,由于他的学术背景,他没有资格获得奖学金。
根据“has been informed”及句意可知,排除B项和D项;“没有资格”属于客观事实,所以应用一般现在时。故选C项。
8.I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.
A.have told; washB.have been told; wash
C.was told; washedD.have been told; are washed
13.---We’d better leave now.
---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock.
A.has leftB.left
C.leavesD.would leave
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。本句中使用一般现在时代替将来时,表示按照时间表的安排将要发生的事情。句意:—我们最好现在就走。—不着急,火车10点才离开。故C正确。
A.is collectingB.collects
C.collectedD.was collecting
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。句意:Frank在他的空闲时间收集邮票。这是他的爱好。根据“It’s his hobby”可知,这是Frank经常做的事情。用一般现在时,故选B。
考点:考查时态
A.don’tB.didn’t
(英语)高一英语一般现在时试题(有答案和解析)及解析
(英语)高一英语一般现在时试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、单项选择一般现在时1.I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A.have told; wash B.have been told; washC.was told; washed D.have been told; are washed【答案】B【解析】考察时态。
根据题意,我想买那种衣服,因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。
可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。
他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实,过去存在,现在及将来都会存在,故用一般现在时态。
选B。
2.Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting.A.come; is B.comes; are C.comes; is D.come; are【答案】C【解析】考查主谓一致。
第一个空处主语为定语从句中的who,指代单数名词professor,谓语用单数。
第二个空处主语为Mr. Black,为单数,谓语用单数。
故选C。
3.Attention, please. The last plane to London ___________ off at 9: 00 pm.A.take B.takesC.took D.has taken【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意“请注意。
飞往伦敦的飞机9点起飞。
”按照时间表上的规定时间发送的事情,用一般现在时。
take off“起飞”。
故选B。
4.—Have you got any news of the exam results?—No, but I’ll contact you as soon as I them.A.am getting B.gotC.will get D.have got【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。
高一一般现在时专项练习题
一般现在时,是描述现在或经常性的性质、动作或状态的时态,表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作有时间规律发生的时间的一种时间状态。根据语境及句子"It's that time of year again","提醒我们"这一动作是每年定期发生的,表示一种规律,所以用一般现在时,故A项正确。
——Yes. Luckily I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally I _______my e-mail box for days.
A.haven’t opened
B.didn’t open
C.hadn’t opened
D.don’t open
【答案】D
【解析】
A.was broken into; is belonged to B.broke into; is belonged to
C.broke into; belonging to D.was broken into; belongs to
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查被动语态和主动语态。句意:这所房子昨晚被拆了,它属于我的姑妈,但她已经不在那里住了。第一空,根据last night及句意可知句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,break into“破门而入”,答案为was broken into;第二空,belong to“属于”,无进行和被动语态,结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态,答案为belongs to。故选D。
16.So far, Mike has spent about $28,000 on the house and __________ it to cost about $38,000 when it is finished and furnished.
最新高一一般现在时专项练习题
最新高一一般现在时专项练习题一、单项选择一般现在时1.As the town ______ good restaurants, we just treated the foreign friends to some local food at home yesterday.A.didn’t have B.doesn’t haveC.won’t have D.hadn’t had【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态及句意理解。
句意:因为镇上没有好的餐馆,我们只好在家里用当地食品招待外国客人。
虽然句中用yesterday作为时间状语,但是没有好餐馆是现在这一段时间的一个事实,所以应该采用一般现在时态,故B正确。
考点:考查动词时态及句意理解2.During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】A【解析】考查主谓一致和时态。
当主语后带有together with短语时,句中的谓语仍然和前面的主语一致,不受together with短语的干扰。
根据enjoys可知,第二个分句也应用一般现在时。
3.The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _______ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty.A.dated B.was datedC.dates D.is dating【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语和时态。
短语date back to追溯到....;从....开始有;该句型没有被动语态,也没有进行时。
高一一般现在时专项练习题(1)
高一一般现在时专项练习题(1)一、单项选择一般现在时1.This pen ______ so smoothly. I bought two packets for my son and his cousin.A.was written B.has been written C.is writing D.writes【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:这支笔写起来很流畅。
我给儿子和他的表弟买了两包。
“这支笔写起来很流畅”这是一个客观的事实,用一般现在时,故选D。
2.---We’d better leave now.---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock.A.has left B.leftC.leaves D.would leave【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
本句中使用一般现在时代替将来时,表示按照时间表的安排将要发生的事情。
句意:—我们最好现在就走。
—不着急,火车10点才离开。
故C 正确。
考点:考查时态3.Paul could be a very attractive boy but he ______ to his behaviour.A.paid no attention B.were paying no attentionC.pays no attention D.had paid no attention【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语。
句意:鲍勃是个很有创造力的孩子但他不会注意自己的行为,pay no attention不注意,故选C项。
考点 : 考查动词短语4.The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A.is marking B.marks C.will mark D.marked【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
高一英语一般现在时单选题30题
高一英语一般现在时单选题30题1. Mary ______ swimming every Sunday.A. goesB. goC. goingD. to go答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时中第三人称单数的用法。
主语Mary 是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式,go 的第三人称单数形式是goes,B 选项go 是原形,C 选项going 是现在分词,D 选项to go 是动词不定式,均不符合一般现在时第三人称单数的要求。
2. The sun ______ in the east and ______ in the west.A. rises; setsB. rise; setC. rising; settingD. rose; set答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时表示客观真理。
太阳从东方升起,西方落下,这是客观事实,用一般现在时。
主语the sun 是第三人称单数,rise 的第三人称单数形式是rises,set 的第三人称单数形式是sets。
B 选项rise 和set 是原形;C 选项rising 和setting 是现在分词;D 选项rose 和set 是过去式,均不符合。
3. He always ______ to school by bike.A. comeB. comesC. comingD. to come答案:B。
本题考查一般现在时中第三人称单数的用法。
主语he 是第三人称单数,come 要变成第三人称单数形式comes。
A 选项come 是原形;C 选项coming 是现在分词;D 选项to come 是动词不定式,均不正确。
4. We ______ English every day.A. studyB. studiesC. studyingD. to study答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时中主语是复数的用法。
主语we 是复数,动词用原形study。
B 选项studies 是第三人称单数形式;C 选项studying 是现在分词;D 选项to study 是动词不定式,均不符合。
高一英语一般现在时专项训练及答案及解析
高一英语一般现在时专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择一般现在时1.In our hometown, about 1,500 meters east of my house,_______ an old temple_______ back to the 17th century.A.stands; dating B.is standing; datedC.standing; dated D.stand; dating【答案】A【解析】这题考查倒装句的用法:In our hometown, about 1,500 meters east of my house,是地点状语,位于句首时,句子用完全倒装,即将谓语置于主语前,主语是单数,用stands。
第二空是date back to做定语修饰an old temple,因为date back to不能用被动,所以是现在分词做定语。
选A。
2.That children ______meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_____, so parents don’t worry about that.A.shall; grew up B.must; grew up C.can; grow up D.will; grow up【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词和时态。
will 表示“不可避免性”。
如:Boys will be boys. 句中的don’t worry说明了该句用一般现在时。
3.——Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL project?——Yes. Luckily I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally I _______my e-mail box for days. A.haven’t openedB.didn’t openC.hadn’t openedD.don’t open【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查一般现在时。
一般现在时 专项练习(含答案解析)
一般现在时专项训练一、选择题1.Tom is a worker. He _______ in a factory. His sisters _______ in a hospital.A. work; workB. works; workC. work; worksD. works; works2.We _______ our English teacher and often _______ to her .A. like; listenB. likes; listensC. like; are listeningD. are liking; listen3.She _______ up at six in the morning .A. getB. getsC. gettingD. is getting 4.On Sunday he sometimes _______ his clothes and sometimes _______ some shopping.A. wash; doB. washes; doesC. is washing; is doingD. washed; did5.They _______ TV in the evening. They do their homework.A. are watchingB. can’t watchingC. don’t watchD. don’t watching6.He said the sun _______ in the east and _______ in the west.A. rose; setB. rises; setsC. rises; setD. rise; sets7.Wang Mei music and often to music .A. like; listenB. likes; listensC. like; are listeningD. liking; listen8.Jenny _______ English every evening.A. has studyB. studie sC. studyD. studied9.Jenny _______ in an office. Her parents _______ in a hospital.A. work; worksB. works; workC. work; are workingD. is working; work10.One of the boys _______ a black hat.A. haveB. there isC. there areD. hasA. don’t rainB. didn’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. isn’t rain12.--- _______ are you eating?--- I’m eating _______ meat.A. What; someB. Which; anyC. Where; notD. What: a二、填空题13. We often _______ (play) on the playground.14. He u sually _______ (get) up at six o’clock.15. _______ you _______ (brush) your teeth every morning?16. What _______ (do) he usually _______ (do) after school?17. Danny _______ (study) English, Chinese, maths, science and art at school.18. Mike sometimes _______ (go) to the park with his sister.19. At eight at night, she usually _______ (watch) TV with his parents.20. _______ Mike _______ (read) English every day?21. How many lessons _______ your classmates _______ (have) on Monday?22. What time his mother _______ (do) the housework?23. He often _______ (have) dinner at home.24. Daniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One.25. Who _______ (dance) the best in your class?26. There _______ (be) a football match on TV every morning.27. Do they _______ (watch) the World Cup?参考答案1.【答案】B【解析】思路分析:题干实际由三个陈述句组成。
高一英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)及解析
高一英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择一般现在时1.Her parents require that she ________ her homework before she ________ TV.A.will finish; watches B.finishes; watchesC.finish; watches D.finishes; will watch【答案】C【解析】考查require后的宾语从句和时间状语从句。
require后的宾语从句用should+动词原形,其中should可以省略,第一空填finish;在宾语从句中,含有before引导的时间状语从句,主句是should+动词原形,则从句用一般现在时态,she是单数第三人称,故第二空填watches。
由此可知答案为C。
2.Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting.A.come; is B.comes; are C.comes; is D.come; are【答案】C【解析】考查主谓一致。
第一个空处主语为定语从句中的who,指代单数名词professor,谓语用单数。
第二个空处主语为Mr. Black,为单数,谓语用单数。
故选C。
3.The Spring Festival is the time of year that _____ the largest annual mass migration on the planet when one sixth of the world’s population _____ home.A.will see; travels B.saw; was travellingC.will be seeing; will be travelling D.sees; travel【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。
高一英语一般现在时练习题30题含答案解析
高一英语一般现在时练习题30题含答案解析1.She _____ to school by bus every day.A.goB.goesC.goingD.to go答案解析:B。
本题考查一般现在时中动词的第三人称单数形式。
句子中有时间状语every day,表示经常发生的动作,要用一般现在时。
主语she 是第三人称单数,所以动词要用goes。
选项 A go 是动词原形,用于主语不是第三人称单数时;选项C going 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语;选项D to go 是动词不定式,也不能单独作谓语。
2.He _____ his homework after school.A.doB.doesC.doingD.to do答案解析:B。
有时间状语after school 表示经常发生的动作,用一般现在时。
主语he 是第三人称单数,动词用does。
选项 A do 是动词原形;选项C doing 是现在分词;选项D to do 是动词不定式。
3.They _____ football on weekends.A.playB.playsD.to play答案解析:A。
on weekends 表明经常发生的动作,一般现在时。
主语they 是复数,动词用原形play。
选项B plays 是第三人称单数形式;选项C playing 是现在分词;选项D to play 是动词不定式。
4.My mother _____ breakfast for us every morning.A.makeB.makesC.makingD.to make答案解析:B。
every morning 提示一般现在时,主语my mother 是第三人称单数,动词用makes。
选项 A make 是原形;选项 C making 是现在分词;选项D to make 是动词不定式。
5.We _____ English classes on Monday and Wednesday.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.to have答案解析:A。
高一英语一般现在时单选题30题
高一英语一般现在时单选题30题1. I usually ______ to school by bike.A.goB.goesC.goingD.to go答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时中动词的用法。
主语是I,不是第三人称单数,所以动词用原形go。
goes 是第三人称单数形式,going 是现在分词,to go 是动词不定式,都不符合题意。
2. She ______ English very well.A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.to speak答案:B。
主语she 是第三人称单数,所以动词要用speaks。
speak 是原形,speaking 是现在分词,to speak 是动词不定式,都不正确。
3. We ______ our homework every day.A.doB.doesC.doingD.to do答案:A。
主语we 不是第三人称单数,动词用原形do。
does 是第三人称单数形式,doing 是现在分词,to do 是动词不定式,都不合适。
4. My brother often ______ football after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play答案:B。
主语my brother 是第三人称单数,动词要用plays。
play 是原形,playing 是现在分词,to play 是动词不定式,均不符合。
5. They ______ TV in the evening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.to watch答案:A。
主语they 不是第三人称单数,动词用原形watch。
watches 是第三人称单数形式,watching 是现在分词,to watch 是动词不定式,都不对。
6. The teacher ______ us a lot of knowledge.A.giveB.givesC.givingD.to give答案:B。
(英语)高一英语一般现在时专项训练及答案
(英语)高一英语一般现在时专项训练及答案一、单项选择一般现在时1.I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______. A.leave; takes off B.am leaving; takes offC.leave; is taking off D.am leaving; is taking off【答案】B【解析】这题考查时态,第一句时间是in a few days几天后,所以用进行时表将来时,第二句话问最早的飞机什么时候起飞,英语中:飞机,火车,汽车按时间表出发,到达,用一般现在时表将来时。
2.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ to have been praised by the manager just now. A.seemed B.seems C.had seemed D.is seeming【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:看汤姆脸上骄傲的表情,他似乎已经被经理刚才表扬过。
根据第一句中Look at可知,表示现在的状态,要用现在时态,故选B。
3.Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to be over 200 million by 2020.A.predicts B.is predicted C.will have been predicted D.will be predicted【答案】B【解析】考查时态和被动语态。
句意:由于中国城市化的速度不断提高,到2020年,中国的流动人口预计将超过2亿。
结合句意可知,用一般现在时态的被动语态,句子主语是population,单数第三人称形式,故答案为B。
高一一般现在时专项练习题
高一一般现在时专项练习题一、单项选择一般现在时1.The bridge, which ________ 1688, need repairing.A.was dated from B.dated fromC.dating from D.dates from【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态及固定短语。
动词短语date from从…开始有,追溯到…;该短语通常用在一般现在时中,没有被动语态,也不能用于进行时态。
句意:追溯到1688年的这座桥梁需要未修复了。
本句中非限制性定语从句which dates from 1688做定语修饰先行词the bridge,相当于现在分词短语dating from 1688.故D项正确。
2.An increased concentration of carbon dioxide and certain other gases in the Earth’s atmosphere ______ global warming.A.contributing to B.contribute toC.contributes to D.to contribute to【答案】C【解析】句意:地球大气层中越来越多的二氧化碳和其他气体导致了全球变暖。
分析可知An increased concentration为句子的主语,谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式。
故选C。
3.During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】A【解析】考查主谓一致和时态。
当主语后带有together with短语时,句中的谓语仍然和前面的主语一致,不受together with短语的干扰。
高一英语一般现在时试题(有答案和解析)
高一英语一般现在时试题(有答案和解析)一、单项选择一般现在时1.I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A.have told; wash B.have been told; washC.was told; washed D.have been told; are washed【答案】B【解析】考察时态。
根据题意,我想买那种衣服,因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。
可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。
他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实,过去存在,现在及将来都会存在,故用一般现在时态。
选B。
2.Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting.A.come; is B.comes; are C.comes; is D.come; are【答案】C【解析】考查主谓一致。
第一个空处主语为定语从句中的who,指代单数名词professor,谓语用单数。
第二个空处主语为Mr. Black,为单数,谓语用单数。
故选C。
3.On an average day most of us _____ our smart phones 47 times, and nearly double that if we’re between the ages of 18 and 24.A.checked B.would checkC.will check D.check【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:平时,我们大多数人每天会查看智能手机47次,年龄在18岁至24岁之间的人次数几乎会多出一倍。
根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态,故选D。
4.Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A.keeps B.keepC.have kept D.had kept【答案】A【解析】句意:沃尔玛是美国最大的连锁超市之一,部分店从星期一到星期六24小时营业。
最新高一英语一般现在时专项训练及答案
最新高一英语一般现在时专项训练及答案一、单项选择一般现在时1.I would be happier if you did more studying while you are free, but you ___________. A.don’t B.didn’t C.wouldn’t D.weren’t【答案】A【解析】如果你空闲时多学习学习我会很高兴,但是你不这样做。
But为转折连词,前后时态应该一致,would为虚拟语气一般现在时态,所以but后面应为一般现在时。
2.I would rather you did some reading while you are free, but you ______.A.don’t B.didn’tC.wouldn’t D.weren’t【答案】A【解析】would rather sb did something “宁愿某人(现在)做某事”所以此空针对现在情况叙述用助动词don’t。
选A。
3.——Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL project?——Yes. Luckily I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally I _______my e-mail box for days. A.haven’t openedB.didn’t openC.hadn’t openedD.don’t open【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查一般现在时。
句意:—你看到我发的关于我们TESL项目的邮件了吗?—看到了。
幸好昨天我查看了邮件。
一般来说,我连续几天不开邮箱。
考点:一般现在时及其被动式4.--Do you know anyone in Paris?--No,I’ll make friends once .A.I have settled B.I’ll be settled C.I am settled D.I’m settling【答案】C【解析】此题考查时态。
高一一般现在时专项练习题
高一一般现在时专项练习题一、单项选择一般现在时1.She told me the sun ______ in the east.A.rise B.roseC.rises D.had risen【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。
句意:她告诉我太阳从东边升起。
在含有宾语从句的主从复合句里,若主句用的是一般过去时,则从句也要用相应的过去时态,但当从句表示客观真理时仍可用一般现在时。
太阳在东方升起,是一个客观事实。
主语是第三人称单数。
故C选项正确。
2.Whenever you ______ a present, you’d better think about it from the receiver’s preference. A.bought B.buy C.will buy D.have bought【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:每当你买礼物的时候,你最好从接收方的偏好想一想。
whenever引导的让步状语从句,采用一般现在时表将来的用法。
故选B。
考点:考查动词的时态。
3.The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A.is marking B.marks C.will mark D.marked【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
一般现在时表示经常性习惯性的行为。
本句中使用一般现在时端午节标志着一年中最热的季节的开始。
故B正确。
考点:考查时态4.A long road tests a horse’s strength and a long-term task ________ a man’s heart. A.proves B.will prove C.is proving D.has proved【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。
句意:路遥知马力,日久见人心。
(英语)高一英语一般现在时试题(有答案和解析)含解析
(英语)高一英语一般现在时试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、单项选择一般现在时1.A long road tests a horse’s strength and a long-term task ________ a man’s heart. A.proves B.will prove C.is proving D.has proved【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。
句意:路遥知马力,日久见人心。
这是一条谚语,故用一般现在时态,故选A。
考点:考查动词时态2.During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】A【解析】考查主谓一致和时态。
当主语后带有together with短语时,句中的谓语仍然和前面的主语一致,不受together with短语的干扰。
根据enjoys可知,第二个分句也应用一般现在时。
3.The newly-elected ministers should understand that with the great honor of being government officials of this nation ________ great responsibility.A.comes B.is coming C.have come D.will come【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:新当选部长们应该明白,伴随着成为这个国家的政府官员的殊荣的是职责重大。
根据with the great honor of …可知,介词短语位于句首,谓语动词倒装,主语是responsibility,单数名词,因此用单数形式,本句表述客观事实,用一般现在时,故选A。
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高一一般现在时专项练习题一、单项选择一般现在时1.Your donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.A.has been B.isC.was D.had been【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意:非常感谢你的捐款,这笔钱将用于帮助贫困家庭的学生。
结合句意,可知句子用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为B。
2.I would rather you did some reading while you are free, but you ______.A.don’t B.didn’tC.wouldn’t D.weren’t【答案】A【解析】would rather sb did something “宁愿某人(现在)做某事”所以此空针对现在情况叙述用助动词don’t。
选A。
3.The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics loca ted in China, _______ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty.A.dated B.was datedC.dates D.is dating【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语和时态。
短语date back to追溯到....;从....开始有;该句型没有被动语态,也没有进行时。
通常都使用一般现在时表示从现在时间某一事物能够追溯到的时期。
故C项正确。
【名师点睛】当分词做状语的时候,要特别考虑主被动关系以及时间的先后关系。
如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系,就使用现在分词做状语;当二者构成被动关系,使用过去分词做状语。
如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前,就使用分词的完成式。
如果分词与句子的主语没有关系,可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。
考点:考查动词短语和时态4. Temperatures________ quite dramatically at night in mountains, so put on some warm clothes before going out.A.are dropped B.dropC.are being dropped D.have dropped【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:山里的气温晚上下降得厉害,所以出门前穿上一些暖和的衣服。
山里的气温到晚上骤降是自然状况,应该用一般现在时的主动语态。
故选B。
考点:考查谓语动词的时态和语态。
5.We live in a beautiful cottage with a yard, which ______ 20 feet from side to side. A.measures B.is measuredC.measured D.has been measured【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考察非谓语。
句意:我们住的地方有一个院子,这个院子从一遍到另一边的距离是20英尺。
考点:考察非谓语。
6.You’d better write down her address before you ________ it.A.forget B.are forgettingC.forgot D.will forget【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。
句意:趁你还没有忘记,最好把电话号码记下来。
在时间状语从句、条件状语从句和让步状语从句中,用一般现在时代替将来时,故选A项考点 : 考查动词的时态7.—When are you leaving?—My plane _________ at six.A.took off B.is about to take offC.takes off D.will take off【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
表示按时刻表要发生的事情要用一般现在时。
故选C。
考点:考查时态。
8.In our hometown, about 1,500 meters east of my house,_______ an old temple_______ back to the 17th century.A.stands; dating B.is standing; datedC.standing; dated D.stand; dating【答案】A【解析】这题考查倒装句的用法:In our hometown, about 1,500 meters east of my house,是地点状语,位于句首时,句子用完全倒装,即将谓语置于主语前,主语是单数,用stands。
第二空是date back to做定语修饰an old temple,因为date back to不能用被动,所以是现在分词做定语。
选A。
9.---The CDs by the star ______ well.---That’s true. More than ten million copies have been sold out so far.A.are sold B.sellC.sells D.is sold【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:--这个明星的CD卖的好。
--那是真的,十万多张唱片都被卖了。
这里强调CD的特点是好卖,强调的是CD本身的属性,不是强调卖这个动作,用主动表示被动,选B。
考点:考查主动表被动10.We have no idea what air we will be breathing in the future if we anything to stop hazy weather.A.hadn’t done B.didn’t doC.haven’t done D.don’t do【答案】D【解析】考查时态。
句意为:我们不知道如果我们不采取措施阻止雾霾天气的话,我们未来将呼吸什么样的空气。
根据主句的时态和时间状语“in the future”可知,if条件句要用一般现在时表将来。
根据句意可知选D。
11.By the time the teacher _______ back, we ________ the thorough cleaning.A.came, have finished B.comes, have finishedC.will come, will have come D.comes, will have finished【答案】D【解析】句意:到老师回来为止,我们将会完成彻底的打扫工作。
根据句意可知,老师回来是将来,在时间状语从句中,从句用现在表示将来,主句用将来,此句根据语境要用将来完成时,故选D。
12.——Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL project?——Yes. Luckily I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally I _______my e-mail box for days. A.ha ven’t openedB.didn’t openC.hadn’t openedD.don’t open【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查一般现在时。
句意:—你看到我发的关于我们TESL项目的邮件了吗?—看到了。
幸好昨天我查看了邮件。
一般来说,我连续几天不开邮箱。
考点:一般现在时及其被动式13.—Tu Youyou proves with hardships _______ great honor.—Sure. Opportunities favour the prepared mind.A.comes B.will come C.is coming D.are coming【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
上句:屠呦呦证明了艰辛会变成伟大的荣誉。
下句:当然,机会偏爱有准备的头脑。
根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态,故答案为A。
14.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ to have been praised by the manager just now. A.seemed B.seems C.had seemed D.is seeming【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:看汤姆脸上骄傲的表情,他似乎已经被经理刚才表扬过。
根据第一句中Look at可知,表示现在的状态,要用现在时态,故选B。
15.Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A.was served B.will serveC.is served D.served【答案】C【解析】考查时态和被动语态。
句意:通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。
句子说的是一般情况,要用一般现在时态;句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称,和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系,所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为C。
16.Theoretically, a good screwdriver should last a lifetime, but it rarely___________, usually because it is used at one time or another as ___________ some other tool.A.should, a favor for B.should, a lack ofC.does, a way of D.does, a substitute for【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查固定搭配。
句意:理论上来说,一个好的螺丝钉能用它的试用期那么久,但是很少会用这么久,通常它都是被用作代替其它的工具。
根据对句意的理解和分析可知此处第一个空中的it rarely does指的是很少会这样,而在第二个空substitute for是固定搭配,意指代替…,故选D。
考点:考查固定搭配17.With globalization sweeping the world, learning foreign languages will become increasingly necessary if a country _________ economically.A.will compete B.is to competeC.were to compete D.competes【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。