高中一般现在时练习(附答案)

高中一般现在时练习(附答案)

一、单项选择一般现在时

1．Her parents require that she ________ her homework before she ________ TV.

A．will finish; watches B．finishes; watches

C．finish; watches D．finishes; will watch

【答案】C

【解析】

考查ｒｅｑｕｉｒｅ后的宾语从句和时间状语从句。ｒｅｑｕｉｒｅ后的宾语从句用ｓｈｏｕｌｄ＋动词原形，其中ｓｈｏｕｌｄ可以省略，第一空填ｆｉｎｉｓｈ；在宾语从句中，含有before引导的时间状语从句，主句是ｓｈｏｕｌｄ＋动词原形，则从句用一般现在时态，she是单数第三人称，故第二空填watches。由此可知答案为Ｃ。

2．I would rather you did some reading while you are free, but you ______．

A．don’t B．didn’t

C．wouldn’t D．weren’t

【答案】A

【解析】

would rather sb did something “宁愿某人（现在）做某事”所以此空针对现在情况叙述用助动词don’t。选A。

3．Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting.

A．come; is B．comes; are C．comes; is D．come; are

【答案】C

【解析】

考查主谓一致。第一个空处主语为定语从句中的who，指代单数名词professor，谓语用单数。第二个空处主语为Mr. Black，为单数，谓语用单数。故选C。

4．Wishing you the best of luck. We ________ your telephone number and will call you if anything comes up.

A．have B．will have C．had D．would have

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：祝你好运。我们有你的电话号码，如果有什么事，我们会打电话给你。我们有你的电话号码是客观事实，故用一般现在时，故选A。

考点：考查动词的时态

5．You’d better write down her address before you ________ it.

A．forget B．are forgetting

C．forgot D．will forget

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：趁你还没有忘记，最好把电话号码记下来。在时间状语从句、条件状语从句和让步状语从句中，用一般现在时代替将来时，故选A项

考点 : 考查动词的时态

6．---We’d better leav e now.

---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock.

A．has left B．left

C．leaves D．would leave

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：考查时态。本句中使用一般现在时代替将来时，表示按照时间表的安排将要发生的事情。句意：—我们最好现在就走。—不着急，火车10点才离开。故C 正确。

考点：考查时态

7．Paul could be a very attractive boy but he ______ to his behaviour.

A．paid no attention B．were paying no attention

C．pays no attention D．had paid no attention

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词短语。句意：鲍勃是个很有创造力的孩子但他不会注意自己的行为，pay no attention不注意，故选C项。

考点 : 考查动词短语

8．Frank ________ stamps in his spare time. It’s his hobby.

A．is collecting B．collects

C．collected D．was collecting

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：考查时态。句意：Frank在他的空闲时间收集邮票。这是他的爱好。根据“It’s his hobby”可知，这是Frank经常做的事情。用一般现在时，故选B。

考点：考查时态

9．In our hometown, about 1,500 meters east of my house,_______ an old temple_______ back to the 17th century．

A．stands; dating B．is standing; dated

C．standing; dated D．stand; dating

【答案】A

【解析】

这题考查倒装句的用法：In our hometown, about 1,500 meters east of my house,是地点状语，位于句首时，句子用完全倒装，即将谓语置于主语前，主语是单数，用stands。第二空是date back to做定语修饰an old temple，因为date back to不能用被动，所以是现在分词做定语。选A。

10．The number of people who______ English as a foreign language_______ more than 750 million.

A．learns; is B．learn; are C．learns; are D．learn; is

【答案】D

【解析】

第一空先行词为people，故定语从句的谓语动词要用复数；the number of修饰名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

11．He’s been informed that he ________ for the scholarship because of his academic background.

A．hasn’t qualified B．hadn’t qualified

C．doesn’t qualify D．wasn’t qualifying

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查动词时态。句意：他被告知，由于他的学术背景，他没有资格获得奖学金。

根据“has been informed”及句意可知，排除B项和D项；“没有资格”属于客观事实，所以应用一般现在时。故选C项。

12．I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______. A．leave; takes off B．am leaving; takes off

C．leave; is taking off D．am leaving; is taking off

【答案】B

【解析】

这题考查时态，第一句时间是in a few days几天后，所以用进行时表将来时，第二句话问最早的飞机什么时候起飞，英语中：飞机，火车，汽车按时间表出发，到达，用一般现在时表将来时。

13．This kind of gel pen which ______ smoothly is quite popular with students.

A．is written B．is writing C．wrote D．writes

【答案】D

【解析】