综合英语试卷
全国4月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题及答案解析历年试卷及答案解析
8.Do you feel like to a film or would you rather _______ at home.A.to go,to stay C.to go,stay ing 9.That's one of those questi ons that _______ A.n eed n't to be an sweredB.go ing, stayD.go in g,to stayB.n eed n't to answer C.n eed n't be an swered D.n eed n't answer10.You'd rather I did n't tell her about it, A.would n't you C.should youB.did n'tyou D.had you 11. _______ t he road and you will come to the office buildi ng. A.lf you were to turn offB.Tur n offC.Turni ng offD.Havi ng tur ned off 12. _______ a good excuse for being late,Sally was criticized.A.Not hav ingB.Hav ing not全国2018年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794Part One I •用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。
从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将选 项号填在答题纸上的相应位置。
（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 1. The values of today's young people differ from _______ . A.those of their pare nts B.that of their pare nts C.their pare ntsD.whose pare nts 2. We had to leave quietly ______ disturb other people. A.as so not to B.so as not to C.not so as toD.so not as to 3. Where is your brother?He _______ to the dining room. A.had gone B.had bee n C.has bee nD.has gone 4. A new all-purpose buildi ng ______ in the mountain village for shopp in g,bus in ess and in door sports.A.is now con struct ing B.has now con structed C.is now being con structedD.has bee n now con structed 5.lf you had done as I told you,this _______ .A.should have not happe ned B.would not have happe nedC.did not happe nD.had not happe ned 6. _______ the city's environment 环境）has become of great importanee. A.The improvi ng B.lm provi ng of C.lm prov ingD.Be ing improved 7.I advised him _______ the bus con ductor to tell him ________ . A.to ask,where to get off B.to ask,to get off whereC.telling,where to get offD.telli ng,to get off whereC.Have notD.Do not have13.Since our stay was too short,we couldn't visit all the places _______A. where we should like to visitB. which we would like to visit themC. where we should have liked toD. which we would have liked to14. _______ your feelings may be,it's best to take his advice.A. WhateverB.WhatC.HoweverD.How15. _____________________________________________ The students were assigned to write a paper on ________________________________________ from the course.A. what had they learnedB.that had they learnedC.that they had learnedD.what they had learned16. ______________________________________________________________________ Ashort sentence after a series of （ 一系列 ） long sentences can have a dramatic ________A.influenceB.resultC.impressionD.effect17. ___________________________________________ When he looked into the audience,he caught ________________________________________ of his mother nodding to him.A.signB.sightC.glowD.head18.Only then did he _______ the situation he and his fellow soldiers were in.A.awareB.aware of19. The hunter fired and the fox fellB. deadlyC. deadD.dying20. ________________________________ Mr.Green's good health is chiefly proper diet and regular exercise.A.due toB.becauseC.in connection withD.in accordance with21. _______________________________________________________________ The owner of the store promised to give the money back to the traveller _______________________ his return.A.atB.fromC.become awareD.become aware ofA.deathC.byD.on22. ______________________________ How could he convince them his innocence?A.onB.ofC.withD.over23.It's _______ the government to make a decision on this issue.A.thanks toB.according toC.due toD.up to24.She didn't expect them to understand the sufferings she and her family _______ .A.went overB.went throughC.passed overD.passed into25. _____________________________________ After a long discussion the two parties an agreement.A.arrivedB.arrived inC.reached outD.reached26. ________________________________________________________ T he upper part of him that would show above the table would _______________________________ no doubt in the mind of the waiter.A.riseB.ariseC.arouseD.awake27. _________________________________ H e came here to be a miner but as a farmer.A.ended upB.turned upC.came upD.brought up28. ______________________________________________ When the boy was only four,his father decided to ________________________________________ a musician of him.A.doB.makeC.developD.produce29. ________________ My parents, touring in Britain,are looking forward to a traditional English afternoontea in a beautiful setting.A.nowadaysB.instantlyC.presentlyD.intently30. _______________________ Last year,the school a special class to help poor readers.A.set asideB.set upC.set outD.set offn •阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题，根据短文的内容从四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将选项号填在答题纸上的相应位置。
英语综合试卷
英语综合试卷(共8页)英语综合试卷一、听力测试（本题共30分）Ⅰ.请你根据每小题所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择符合其意的图画。
每小题读一遍。
(每小题1分)英语试卷Ⅱ、听对话，根据问题选出正确答案。
（每小题2分，共10分）( )6．A．A cat． B．A panda． C．A bear．( )7．A．By bus． B．By bike． C．On foot．( )8．A．Hospital． B．Shop． C．Museum．( )9．A．Yellow． B．Blue． C．Red．( )10．A．9：40． B．10：20． C．9：20．Ⅲ、听对话，根据问题选出最佳答案。
（每小题1分，共5分）( )11．It’s_______today．A．sunny B．rainy C．snowy( )12．Now it is not______yet．A．winter B．spring C．summer( )13．It’s the_______time that the boy has seen so much snow．A．first B．second C．third( )14．The boy comes from________．A．the north B．the south C．the west( )15．They will_________．A．watch TV B．make a snowman C．go skiingⅣ、听短文，根据所听内容选出短文中划线部分词的同义词或同义短语。
（每小题2分，共10分）A Frenchman 16 visit New York. He 'didn't know English. When he 17 New York, he took a bus to a hotel.It was Sunday. The Frenchman went out for a walk. When he went along the street, he suddenly thought of his way back. On the wall near the corner of the street, he saw some English words. He wrote them down in his Notebook. "Now I know the name of this street," he said to himself. "It'll be easy for me to 18 the hotel." He walked for a long time in the city. Then he 19 and wanted to go back. He took the notebook out of his pocket and showed the name of the street to a young man. But he did not know what the Frenchman wanted. He stopped an old man, but the old man did not understand him, either .Then the Frenchman saw a young woman. The young woman knew 20 French. When she read the words in his notebook, she laughed,for in the Frenchman's notebook, there were only three words "One Way Street"( ) visit( ) at in at( )( ) tired tired tired( ) little few二、单项选择(本题共15分,每小题1分）选择最佳答案。
六年级英语期末综合试卷
六年级英语综合试卷(一)听力部分(共30分）一、听录音,选择你所听到的内容（10分）（) 1. A. travel B. tired C. tidy( ) 2。
A. sound B. strong C. soon( ）3. A. paint B。
pour C. point（) 4. A。
mouse B。
more C。
must （) 5。
A. fast B. finish C. find( ）6。
A。
child B. cheer C。
clown （）7。
A. net B. next C。
let ( ）8. A. holiday B. habit C. hobby( ）9. A. come out B。
get out C。
look out （）10。
A。
get into B。
put on C。
get to 二、听录音，选择正确的答句。
（5分）（) 1。
A. It's cloudy. B。
It was cloud. C. It was cloudy。
（) 2。
A。
Yes，it fits well. B。
They are nice. C. Yes，they fit well。
（）3。
A. No, I can’t。
B. Let me try . C。
Yes, I can。
( ) 4。
A. I had some hamburgers. B。
I have some bread。
C. I don't have lunch。
（) 5。
A. They took a train there. B。
They go there by train。
C. They by train went there.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
（5分）( ) 1. A. His did his homework. B。
He played computer games。
C。
He did some housework.( ）2。
综合英语4试卷1.docx
综合英语4试卷1I.Beneath each of the following sentences, there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that bestcompletes the sente nee.Example: The homeless couple ____ at last in fin ding aflat to rent.A.ManagedB. didC. finished D・ succeeded1.When you take a _________ approach toward your workers,you merely send them the underlying message that they are stupid.A.Positive B・ defensive C・ expensive D. negative2.Surveys suggest that workers want, above all, to be _____ fora job well done.A.acclaimedB. ack no wledgedC. welcomedD.associated3.When his father _______ , the family moved to a town nearSan Francisco, California.A.retreatedB. rejectedC. retiredD. relaxed4.As interactive rock gains ______ , It is likely that more artistswill create exciting CD-ROM.A.PopularityB. similarityC. activityD. sensitivity5.Effective managers are careful to show_ and sensitivity.A.depreciationB. proposalC. appreciationD. interpretation6.Hi, advice has made the design better than it ______ ・A.Would otherwise have beenB. would be otherwiseB.has otherwise be D. had otherwise been7."I could n't talk to Ms ・ Kha nday very well, because my Arabicisn't very good yet・〃" ______ there, he would had beenable to interpret for you."A.If John were B・ John had been C. Had John been D. Were John8.Only by carrying out an open-door policy _____ ・A.Our country can be developedB.can be our country developedC.can our country developD.our country can develop9.He insisted on doing ___ good to others・A.What he thought it wasB.What he thought wasC.What he was thoughtD.What it was he thought10.lt is necessary that you ____ an entra nee exami nation to beadmitted to an American university・A.will takeB. takeC. would takeD. must takeII.Directions: for each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one.Students will need to use all of their skills in order to un d erst a nd the reading selecti ons in Reader'sChoice ・ The book Contains many types of selections on_ll_topics・ These selec廿ons provide practice_12_ using different reading strategies to extract the message of the writer. They also give students practice in four basic reading skills: skimming, scanning, reading for the thorough comprehension, and critical readi ng.Skimming is quick reading for the general ideas of a passage. This kind of rapid reading is_13_ when you are trying to decide if careful reading_14_desirable or when there is not time to read something carefully・Like skimming, seanning is also quick reading. However, in this_15_ the search is more focused. To sean is to read_16_ in order to find a particular date, or number you care seanning.Reading for thorough comprehension is _17_ reading in order to understand the total meaning of the passage・ At this level of comprehension the reader is able to summarize the author's ideas but has not yet made a _18_ evaluation of thoseideas.Critical reading demands that a reader _19_ judgments about what he or she reads ・ This kind of reading requires posting and _20_ questions such as "Does my own experience support that of the author?, "Do I share the author's point of view?" etc ・ 11. A. the wide varianee of B. a wide varianee ofC. the wide variety ofD.a wide variety ofIII. Directions: each of the passages below id followed by some questions marked A, B,C, and D. Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions.Questions 21-25 are based on the following passage ・Beverly Schnell is a middle-aged woman who lives alone in a n ice old house n ear Milwaukee ・ The house n eeds work .It has a 12. A. on B. in 13. A. appreciate 14. A. is 15・ A. sense 16. A. carefully 17. A. slow18. A. right19. A. makes20. A. answering C. with B. appropriate B. would be B. part B. casually B. fast B. critical B. to make B. answeredD. forC ・approvedC. wasC. caseC. slowly C. carefulD. appointed D. will be D. way D. quickly D. proper C. determined D. important C. make D. making C. answer D. answersvacant living space on the second floor. So Schnell decided to rent the space to someone who could do repairs・ In exchange, she would cut the rent・She placed an ad in a local paler that read: “Apartment for rent, one bedroom, electric in eluded, mature Christia n handymaThen the Metropolitan Milwaukee Fair Housing Council—which looks through classified ads trying to find discriminatory rental or sale ads…ran to a stage agency and tattled on Schnell.For what?For starters, sex discrimination. That's because she used the term "ha ndyma n・"And religious discriminati on because she stated "mature Christian handyman."Schnell found herself accused by the state of violating Wiseonsin's fair-housing law, the ad snoops offered a deal. They would drop the cause・But it would cost her $ 500 for their lawyer's fees and $ 50 for their effort.Now she knows better. She was found guilty and ordered to pay the housing council '"reasonable attorney's fees/ which the cou ncil now estimates at $8000. Sch nell has n't much choice but to appeal, and she still has n't found some one to pound in a few nails.21.Beverly Schnell _____ ・A.wanted to buy a new houseB. had a building in MilwaukeeC.would cut the rentD. wanted to rent an apartment22.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Beverly Schne『s house is too old to live in.B.Beverly Schnell lives on the second floor.C.Beverly Sch nell wan ted to rent rooms.D.She owned a local newspaper.23.She was accused of _________ ・A.placing an ad in a local paperB.not paying $550C.violating Wisconsin's fair-housing lawD.cutting the rent24.Had Sch nell bee n careful eno ugh in planning the ad ___・A.she could get a handymanB.she would not have met the troubleC.she could not pay the moneyD.she might not be accused25.The best title of the passage is _____ ・A.Rent ControlB. Beverly SchnellC.How to Rent a HouseD. AccusingQuestions 26-30 are based on the following passage.We can make mistakes at any age・ Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people・"Did Jerryreally care when I broke up with Helen?” "When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck? "And Paul—why didn't I pick up that he was frie ndlyjust because I had a car?"" When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it's too late・Why do we go wrong about our friends-or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don't really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose some one tells you, "you're a lucky dog'1 .Is he really on your side? If he says, "You're a lucky guy" that's being friendly. But 'lucky dog"? There's a bit of envy in those words・ Maybe he does n't see it himself. But brin ging in the "dog" bit puts you dow n a little ・ What he may be sayi ng is that he does n't think you deserve your luck・"Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for" is another noise that says one thing an means another ・ T could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole・ But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn't important. It's telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven't got a datefor Saturday night・How can you tell the real meaning behi nd some one's words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture ? The look in his eyes? Stop and thin k. The min ute you spe nd thin king about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake・26.The author ___ when he recalls some things that happened between him and his friends.A.feels happy, thin king of how nice his frie nds were to himB.feels he may not have "read" his friencTs true feeling correctlyC.thinks it was a mistake to have broken up with his friendsD.is sorry that his friends let him down27.From the sentence "You're a lucky dog； we can con elude that ____ .A.the speaker of this sente nee is just being frie ndlyB.it means the same as " You're a lucky guy"C.the word "dog〃shouldrft be applied to peopleD.something the words used by a speaker give a clue to the feeling behind the words28.__________________________________________ The main purpose of this passage is to tell us how to __________ ・A.avoid mistake about money and friendsB.size up peopleC.avoid mistakes in un d erst a nding what people tell youD.keep people friendly without trusUng them29」n listeni ng to a pers on the imports nt thing is ____ ・A.to notice his tone, his posture and the look in his eyesB.to listen to how he pronounces his wordsC.to check his words against his manner,his tone of voice and his postureD.not to believe what he says3O.lf you followed the advice of the writer; you would _____ ・A.be fortunate eno ugh to have a date on Saturday eveni ngB.misun d erst a nd what people sayC.be able to avoid making mistakes about moneyD.be careful to weigh what people say to determine their real meaningIV . Directi on： put each senten ces into En glish or Chinese, using the word given in the bracket if any.31.Doctors predicted that he would never walk again, but during three years of intensive rehabilitation wiggling his toes to crawling to walking with crutches, and fin ally to walking un aided.32.Managers should never feel that they must agree with anemployee, of course, but by ack no wledgi ng a worker's idea before they dismiss is, they create an atmosphere that invites participation, cooperation, innovation, and creativity・33.We find pleasure in the unexpected and the surprising. Birthday presents that we expect do not excite us, but we can be strangely affected by small unexpected signs of generosity of affectio n.34.玛莎•格雷厄姆(Martha Graham)这一名字实际上已经成为现代舞蹈艺术的同义词。
综合英语试卷B
Passage II:
6.How does the tour guide describe Los Angeles? It is ________________.
44. Here is a (collect) _________ of stamps for you to enjoy.
45. My visit to the place was a (pain) _________ experience.
Part IV Reading Comprehension（2 points each , 40 points）
7.When will the tourists meet in front of the information desk?
Tomorrow morning at ______________________.
8.What will the guide tell the tourists tomorrow morning?
31. If Jack ______ the real situation, he would have made a different plan.
A. knows; B. knew; C. will know; D. had known.
32. This plan I mentioned just now is ______ to discussion.
15. She had to _____ so that she could be heard by her parents.
综合英语试卷
综合英语试卷一I选择填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从A,B,C,D 四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题5分，共50分）1. It happened ________a winter night.A. atB. inC. byD. on2. I know it isn’t important but I can’t help_____about it.A. but to thinkB. thinkingC. to thinkD. think3. That’s all settled. It ______talked about.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’t beC. can’tD. needn’t be4. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was _____by her aunt.A. brought upB. brought outC. grown upD. grown5._____he said is quite right.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD.Why6. Don’t worry. There is ______room for all your books here.A. moreB. muchC. enoughD. some7. ---What’s happened to Tom?-----________ to hospital.A. He’s takenB. He’ll be takenC. He’ll takeD. He’ s been taken8. ----I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, ______?A. won’t heB. will heC. do ID. don’t I9. ----______fine weather it is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a10. Not only I but also Jane and Mary ____tired of having one examination after another.A. isB. areC. amD. beII 翻译（15分）将下列句子翻译成汉语。
初一英语综合应用考试试题
初一英语综合应用考试试题Section 1: Listening ComprehensionPart A: Questions and Answers1. How many students are there in Amy's class?2. What is Mike's favorite sport?3. When is Lucy's birthday?4. Where did Jack go for vacation?5. Why is Tim absent from school today?Part B: Short Conversations6. Who is the woman making the phone call?7. What does the man want to buy?8. Where is the woman going to meet her friends?9. Which movie will they watch tonight?10. What time does the bus leave?Part C: Short Passages11. What is the weather like today?12. Which country did John visit last summer?13. How many books does Lucy have in her backpack?14. Who won the singing competition?15. Why is Tom's presentation postponed?Section 2: Grammar and Vocabulary16. Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:I (am/are) going to the library after school.17. Which sentence is in the present continuous tense?a) He plays basketball every weekend.b) They are playing chess now.c) She will go shopping tomorrow.18. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition:Sarah lives _______ a big city.19. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:I bought a _______ book yesterday.a) interestingb) interest20. Rearrange the words to form a correct sentence:do / homework / I / every / evening.Section 3: Reading ComprehensionRead the passage and answer the questions:My Summer VacationLast summer, my family and I went on a trip to the beach. We stayed in a small cottage near the shore. The weather was perfect, with clear blue skies and warm sunshine. We spent our days swimming, playing beach volleyball, and building sandcastles. In the evenings, we enjoyed delicious seafood at local restaurants.1. Where did the family go for vacation?2. What was the weather like during their vacation?3. What activities did they do during the day?4. What did they eat in the evenings?Section 4: WritingWrite a short paragraph (8-10 sentences) about your favorite hobby. Include information about what it is, why you enjoy it, and any achievements or experiences you have had related to your hobby.提示：本段需按照作文的格式来书写，可以使用“我的最爱”作为开篇句。
中央民族大学《综合英语(三)》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
中央民族大学《综合英语（三）》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______1、"We can not afford limited progress. We need rapid progress," Ban said at the Third World Climate Conference in Geneva, by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO). A．organized B．being organized C．organizing D．was organized2、______ exactly what was wrong with him, the doctors gave him a complete examination. A．To discover B．Discovering C．Discovered D．Having been discovered3、––Is this tea good cold as well?––______ with ice, this tea is especially delicious.A．Served B．Serving C．Having served D．To be served4、______almost one hundred jin, the stone was moved by him alone.A．Weighed B．Weighing C．It weighed D．To weigh5、Without your help, I ________ the first prize in the English Speaking Contest. A．won’t get B．didn’t getC．wouldn’t get D．wouldn’t have got6、—I wonder why he has been acting so strangely these days．—Recent pressure at work may ____ his behavior．A．account for B．call for C．change for D．stand for 7、We have already discussed this plan _____, so next we should spare no effort to carry it out.A．at length B．at random C．at ease D．at best8、Thanks to Mr. Smith, the father and the son eventually ________after ten years' cold relationship between them.A．took up B．made upC．looked up D．turned up9、I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite _______. A．arbitrary B．reasonable C．mechanical D．conventional10、It is a foolish act to________ notes during a test as you will be severely punished. A．stick to B．refer to C．keep to D．point to第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
综合英语(2)试卷.doc
综合英语（2）试卷I.Directions: (Vocabulary)Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on theANWER SHEET. (10 points)Example: The old couple at last in finding a flat to rent. A. managedB. didC. finishedD. succeededThe sentence should read, "The old couple succeeded at last in finding aflat to rent. " Therefore you should choose D.1.An argument — in the classroom between the children.A.broke outB. broke inC. broke offD. broke though2.When she is drunk, she's _ of saying rude things.A.ashamedB. enviousC. capableD. independent3.He has no __of winning.A.occasionB. chanceC. favorsD. fate4.Let's leave early, — well get stuck in a traffic jam.A.unlessB. despiteC. soD. otherwise5.Words play an important — in our everyday life.A.characterB. positionC. roleD. duty6.One after another, all three of them fellA.sleepB. awakeC. asleepD. wake7.Could I have — words with you, Mr. Johnson?A.littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few8.My father — on walking to the town.A.continuedB. insistedC. believedD. objected9.1— myself lucky as I only hurt my arm in the accident.A.assureB. considerC. pretendD. remember10.These shoes are comfortable — pretty.A.other thanB. more thanC. as toD. rather thanII. Directions: (Structure)Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B , C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Example:the airport, they waved again and again to us.A.We leftB. When leavingC. They leftD. LeftThe sentence should read, ''When leaving the airport, they waved again and again to ns." Therefore you should choose B.11.but a strong man could have lifted it.A. OneB. No oneC. AnyD. Not one12.1didn't hear because there was too much noise where I was sitting.A. what did be sayB. what he saidC. what was he sayingD. what he says13.They tried to book the tickets five days earlier. They — them ten days earlier.A. would have bookedB. must have bookedC. might have bookedD. should have booked14.He will continue the work tries to stand over him.A. no matter howB. no matter heC. no matter whoD. no matter whom15.You would not feel tired this morning if you — to bed at a reasonable hour last night.A. would goB. wentC. had goneD. go16.Let's hurry. Mary is likely _ for us.A. WaitingB. waitsC. to waitD. to be waiting17.She asked the pupils — still, but they kept about.A. to sit, to moveB. to sit, movingC. sit, moveD. sitting, moving18.― Hello. May I speak to Tom? ― I'm sorry, You have the wrong number.There is no one here by that name.A. mustB. canC. mayD. Might19.1remember you one evening at Lady Windermere's.A.to seeB. seeingC. having seenD. to have seen20.— Do you feel like to a movie? ― No, You'd rather TV.A. to go watchB. going, watchC. to go, to watchD. going, watchingIII.Directions：Choose a, B or C to complete each conversation, using the sentences below. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Example:—Oh, look, Joni Mitchell is in town.——What? She*s one of the greatest folk singers in the world!A.Who*s that? I've never heard of her.B.Sure, I'm in town.C.Yes, I'm glad she*s coming.Answer A is correct because the conversation should read, '' — Oh, look. Joni Mitchell is in town.—Who's that? I've never heard of her.—What? She's one of the greatest folk singers in the world !n21.— Did you do anything special over the summer?A.That's all right. I'm coming over tomorrow.B.No, not really. How about you?C.Wonderful! It was one of the nicest vacations I've ever taken.22.—Let's turn on the radio. Is that OK with you?A.Go ahead. I don't like listening to music.B.Well, maybe you'll win the national lottery.C.Actually, I'd rather not. I'm not used to studying with music.23.—Did I tell you? My husband was laid off a couple of weeks ago.A.I'm sorry to hear that. That's really too bad.B.Where is he now?C.You did?24.—What should we have for dinner?A.He eats anything but pizza.B.That's O.K. Could you tell us where you are thinking of?C.How about spaghetti?25.—What would you do if you had all the time in the world?A. I think I will travel to other countries.B.I would spend two thirds of my time with those people who are in great needof help.C.Can you fix this for me?26.— I'm going into town. Is there anything you need?A.Do you think you might go by a drugstore? I need to have a prescription filled.B.rm sorry. We're going to concert.C.I'm sorry, she's not here right now.27.— While I was hiking through the woods, I saw a bear.A.What did you do?B.I didn't move a muscle.C.Where are you off to? Perhaps the best way is to take a taxi.28.—I'm really looking forward to your dinner on Thursday. This new place issupposed to be fabulous.A. My parents are coming to visit me this weekend. I just have too many things todo before they come.B.What time do you want to go out tonight?C.You know, I've been meaning to tell you. It looks as if I can't make it.29.— Ed called to tell us that his sister's daughter fell out of a tree.A. I'm sorry to hear that. We sent her to the hospital and they kept her thereovernight.B.Oh, no. Did she hurt herself?C.At first we thought she might have broken her arm.30.—David, you haven't been yourself lately. Imean, you've been losing your temper over nothing.A.I haven't been getting much sleep either.B.Tm sorry. I shouldn't have blown up like that.C.You'd better not push yourself too hard, or you'll get sick.IV.Directions;For each numbered blank in the following passage , there are four choices marked A , B , C , and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. （10 points）The last patient left his office. Mr. South had a look at the _31 on the wall. It was a quarter to six. It meant that he had to stay there for fifteen minutes. A friend of his asked him to dinner that evening. Of course he should ______ 32 __ some flowers for her. He brought out the purse and ___ 33 __ t he money in it. He had sixty dollars andit was enough to do that. And then he ___ 34 __ he bought a newspaper on his way to the hospital after lunch. He was too busy to read it. Now he brought it out, but then came in a man __ 35 ___ forty. He looked at him carefully. The man looked __ 36 __ . Mr. South didn't know what he came for.“What's wrong with you?^, asked Mr. South. "_____ 37 _ , Mr. South," said the man, "But..."The man began to smile and said, “Don't you ______ 38 _ me, Mr. South? You cured （治愈）my rheumatism （风湿病）three years ago?5“Mr. Bell?,,“Yes. Did you _39 __ me not to get myself wet?"“Yes, I did/5 answers the __ 40 __ .“Well, I come here to ask you if you think it's OK for me to take a bath now?"31. A. watch B. picture C. clock D. map32. A. buy B. look for C. pick D.borrow33. A. drew B. counted C. saw D. found34. A. forgot B. remembered C. thought D.decided35. A. at B. for C. on D. about36. A. healthy B. strange C. weak D. tall37. A. Everything B. Nothing C. Something D.Anything38. A. hear B. listen to C. remember D. help39. A. say B. tell C. hope D. left40. A. doctor B. nurse C. patient D. friendV. Directions;Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked A. B. C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Mark your answer on theANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Questions 41 〜45 are based on the following passage.Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. Whatever your budget is, the choice—from basic bam to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle 一is all part of fun.HostelsCheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you don't have to be young or single to use them. Britain's independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse(临时住房)while others are remarkably comfortable 一almost like bargain hotels.Youth hotelsFounded many years ago to “help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside", the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain's towns and countryside.B&BsThe B&B (bed and breakfast) is a great British institution. In essence you get a room in somebody's house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you'll really feel like part of the family. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome.In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around £ 12 to £20 per person. City B&Bs charge about £25 to £30 per person, although they're often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs.Pubs & InnsAs well as selling drinks and meals, Britain's pubs and inns sometimes offer B&B, particularly in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local community.Rates range from around £15 to £25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms.41.In this passage the author mainly.A. tells us where to stay while visiting BritainB. advises readers to pay a visit to BritainC. introduces the wonderful public services in BritainD. gives us some information about British life42.are mainly built for young visitors.A. Pubs & InnsB. Youth HotelsC. HostelsD. B&Bs43.If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain, you'd better stay in.A. Pubs & InnsB. Youth HotelsC. HostelsD. B&Bs44.If you are interested in traveling with your friends but only with limited means,where is the better place for you to stay?.A. Pubs & InnsB. Youth HotelsC. HostelsD. B&Bs45.Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage?A.Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast.B.All pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast.C.Pubs and inns charge a visitor £25 at the most.D.If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs.Questions 46〜50 are based on the folio-wing passage.There were once many sheiks （阿拉伯的酋长）who wanted to marry Queen Maura, for she was one of the most beautiful and powerful queens of Arabia.However, she did not like most of the sheiks, and soon there were only three left on her list of possible husbands. These three sheiks were all equally young and handsome, rich and strong. It was hard for the Queen to choose the best one.One evening, she disguised herself and went to where the three sheiks were having their evening meal. She asked them to give her something to eat.The first sheik gave her some stale （不新鲜的）food left over from the day before.The second sheik gave her a tough piece of old camel's tail.The third sheik, whose name was Hakim, gave her some of the most tender （嫩的）and tasty meat.The next day, she invited the three sheiks to dinner at her palace. She told her servants to give each sheik what he had given her the evening before. Hakim, who received a plate of tender and tasty meat, would not eat it unless the other two sheiks could share it with him.Queen Maura was certain which of the sheiks she wanted to marry.“Hakim is the most generous of you," she told them, “so I want to marry him and he will become king.,,46.What was Queen looking for?A. A sheik.B. A king.C. A man.D. A husband.47.Why did the Queen disguise herself?B. Some stale food.D. Three different meals. B. Because it was too tasty.A. Because she didn't want to be recognized by the sheiks.B. Because she wanted to get an evening meal.C. Because she wanted to get some hard food.D. Because she wanted to get some tasty food.48. What did she give the sheiks to eat the next evening? A. An evening meal. C. A plate of tender and tasty meat.49. Why didn't Hakim want to eat his meal?A. Because he was not hungry.C. Because the other sheiks had worse food.D. Because the other sheiks had better food.50. When did the Queen finally decide who to marry?A. When she went to see Hakim.B. The next evening after the meal.C. The next day.D. When Hakim refused to eat his meal. VI. Directions;Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese, using the word given in51. When he was picked up, he kept talking about awful creatures with horrible eyes that stared at him as they led him onto a spaceship.52. Burns happen most often to children and the elderly, usually in the bathroom, when the water is too hot.53. Learn as much as you can about likely coming events, so that you can anticipate them well in advance.54. 旅行不应只是去发现现在，而且也应该去发现未来。
安徽省江南十校2024-2025学年高三上学期10月第一次综合素质检测英语试卷
安徽省江南十校2024-2025学年高三上学期10月第一次综合素质检测英语试卷一、听力选择题1．What does Jerry do for a living now?A．He makes videos.B．He reports news.C．He writes storybooks. 2．Why did the man join the soccer club?A．To get credits.B．To make some friends.C．To satisfy his interest. 3．What does the man tell the woman to do?A．Complete the project.B．Take a break.C．Get him some coffee. 4．What did the woman probably do last night?A．She went to a pool.B．She finished a report.C．She planned a project. 5．What is the main topic of the conversation?A．Grocery shopping.B．Food preservation.C．Cooking techniques.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What did the boy spend an hour doing today?A．Concentrating on handling balls.B．Walking his dog.C．Practicing shooting.7．How soon will the dinner be ready?A．In 20 minutes.B．In 30 minutes.C．In 40 minutes.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Why is Emily planting trees?A．She wants to celebrate Tree-Planting Day.B．She is participating in a school project.C．She hopes to have some fun.9．What does Emily say about oak trees?A．They provide a habitat and a food source for wildlife.B．They are easier to take care of than other trees.C．They have hard wood and are long-lasting.10．What will the speakers do next?A．Choose a tree.B．Visit a forest.C．Pick a spot.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
综合英语(3)试题及答案
11. C
12. C
13. A
14. D
15. A
16. D
17. A
18. A
19. C
20. D
Ⅲ. 第三部分(20分,每小题2分)
21. C
22. D
23. D
24. D
25. A
26. D
27. C
28. A
29. C
30. D
Ⅳ. 第四部分(15分,每小题3分) (答案并不一定要求与所给答案完全一样。符 合 句 意,无 语 法 错 误,得 3 分;基 本 符 合 句 意,无
homeandtheworkplace,and manyofthemostimportantdevelopmentsincomputertechnology
are based on laser.
(22160 号 )综 合 英 语 (3)答 案 第 1 页 (共 2 页 )
Ⅴ. 第五部分(25分)(答案略) 36. 评分标准: 21~25 很好。基本无语法错误、内容切题、结构合理、行文流畅。 16~20 较好。无重大语法错误、内容比较切题、结构比较合理、文字比较通顺。 10~15 差。语法错误很多、结构较乱、内容与题目要求不很一致、字数不够。 0~9 很差。语句不通、语法错误太多、文不对题、结构混乱。
试卷代号:22160
国 家 开 放 大 学2023年 秋 季 学 期 期 末 统 一 考 试
综合英语(3) 试题答案及评分标准
(供参考)
Ⅰ. 第一部分(20分,每小题2分)
2024 年 1 月
1. C
2. D
3. B
4. A
5. C
6. D
7. C
五年级下学期期末英语综合试卷测试题(含答案解析)
五年级下学期期末英语综合试卷测试题（含答案解析）一、单项选择1．—Are you _________ for your mother? ( )—Yes. Tomorrow is Mother's Day. I want to write "Happy Mother's Day" on it. A．making flowers B．making a card C．buying flowers 2．—Mum, it's eight o'clock. I should go for my piano lesson now. ( )—OK. Don't _________ your piano book _________.A．show; around B．leave; behind C．take; off3．Turn right _________ the traffic lights. The shop is _________ your left. ( ) A．on; on B．at; on C．at; in D．on; at 4．My home is _____ from here, so I go to school on foot. ( )A．far B．not far C．near5．Today is cold. You shouldn't ___________ your coat. ( )A．put on B．take off C．get on6．—How is the soup? ( )—It _______. It’s bad for me.A．smells nice B．is just right C．is too cold7．下列单词中划线字母发音与句中cakes划线字母发音不同的是哪个? ( )句：I like eating rice cakes.A．angry B．take C．plane8．Don’t shout, my grandpa ______ TV. He usually ______ TV on Sunday. ( ) A．watches; watches B．is watching; watches C．watches; is watching 9．—How can I ______ Peter’s hom e? ( )—You can ______ there by taxi.A．get; get B．get to; get C．get; get to10．Is there ________ milk in the fridge? ( )A．some B．any C．a11．It’s too cold outside. You can _________ your coat. ( )A．put out B．put on C．take off 12．—What are you doing? ()—I’m _______ a book.A．looking B．reading C．watching13．That girl _______ so sad. Her hand ________. ( )A．look; hurt B．looks; hurts C．looks; hurt D．look; hurts 14．I come to school _______. ( )A．by bike B．by a bike C．by the bike 15．—Listen! ______ your sister ______? ( )—Yes, she is.A．Is; sing B．Does; sing C．Is; singing二、用单词适当形式填空16．There _____ (be) an elephant and some tigers in the zoo.17．I like eating fish. I’d like ________ (buy) a fish.18．Teachers’ Day is on ________ (ten) of September.19．We should __________ (brush) our teeth twice (两次) a day.20．I _______ (live) in Nanjing, but my friend ______ (live) in the UK.21．I want ______ (cook) some soup. Would you like _______ (any) soup?22．Ben's brothers want ______ (buy) some interesting picture books _______ me.23．Let us ______ (go) to the party now.24．It's my little sister's ________ (five) birthday.25．—What's wrong with ________ (they)?—They have a stomach ache.26．Lily has a cold. She should ________ (drink) warm water.27．________ (be) there ________ (some) milk in the fridge?28．He wants ________ (take) the bus to the supermarket.29．Bobby ___________ (have) a new bike. He likes ___________ (ride) it in the park. 30．They usually _______ (visit) their grandparents and _______ (have) a big dinner together.三、完成句子31．We are ________ (擦洗) the classroom now. Everyone is ________ (忙的).32．We put on warm c_______ in winter.33．His sister m_____ the bed every day.34．The boys f_________ thirsty and hot. Give them some water, please.35．There are four classrooms on the floor. The s_____ one is our classroom.36．I can't see a________ at night without a light.37．Mike goes to school by m______ every day.38．My twin brother _______ (住在月亮街).39．Autumn is in September, October and N______.40．You ________ (应该) have a rest.四、阅读判断41．I’m Peter. My grandmother’s birthday is coming. It’s on the twelfth of December. She is 70 years old. Both my grandfather and grandmother are very nice. They live in Hangzhou. My parents and I want to visit them. We go there by car. I make a card for my grandmother as her birthday present. I am making it now. First, I draw some beautiful flowers on it. Then, I draw a lovely cat. That’s because my grandmother likes cats very much. She has a cat. Her name is Kitty. At last, I write “Happy Birthday!” on it. What a nice day!41、Peter’s grandmother’s birthday is on ______. ( )A．December 11th B．December 12th C．November 13th42、Where do Peter’s grandparents live? ( )A．In Nanjing. B．In Guangzhou. C．In Hangzhou.43、Peter makes a ______ for his grandmother as her birthday present. ( )A．flower B．card C．cake44、How do Peter and his parents go to Hangzhou? ( )A．By car. B．By train. C．On foot.45、Kitty is a ______ in this article. ( )A．cat B．girl C．boy五、阅读判断42．Mike goes to Harbin to visit his grandparents from Jinan on Sunday. He’s at the Harbin Station now. He is calling his grandparents.Grandpa: Hello!Mike: Hello, grandpa. This is Mike. I’m at the Harbin Station now. I don’t know the way to you r home. How can I get there? On foot?Grandpa: It’s you, Mike. My dear! No, you can take the No.103 bus.Mike: Where is the bus stop?Grandpa: Go straight（一直）to the library. The bus stop is in front of the library.Mike: OK! See you later.Grandpa: Wait a minute! Get off at the Hong Xing Cinema. Walk west（西）for three minutes. You can see a white building. My home is next to the building.Mike: Thank you, grandpa! Bye!46、Mike goes to ________. ( )A．Jinan B．Harbin C．Beijing47、—Where is Mike now? ( )—He is ________.A．at the Station B．at his grandpa’s house C．at the cinema48、The bus stop is in front of ________. ( )A．the bookstore B．Hong Xing Cinema C．library49、—What is Mike doing? ( )—He is ________.A．calling B．waiting for his grandpa C．taking a trip50、—Where is the Mike’s grandpa’s house? ( )—It’s ________.A．next to the white building B．in front of the library C．next to Hong Xing Cinema 六、阅读理解43．Mr Brown is Nancy and Mike's father. He works in a computer company. He drives a car to work at about six thirty. Every morning, he works at a computer. He is very busy. He always has his lunch at one o'clock in the afternoon. He often goes home at seven. In the evening, he often reads some newspapers and draws some pictures before he goes to bed. He likes drawing. Hedoesn't go to work on Saturdays and Sundays. He often takes Nancy and Mike to the park. They ride bikes, take photos and play games there.阅读短文，选出正确答案。
上海海事大学综合英语试卷
上海海事大学综合英语试卷第一部分：听力理解（共20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did Jane think of the movie? A. Exciting. B.Boring. C. Interesting.2.How much should the man pay? A. $12. B. $9. C. $6.3.What does the man mean? A. He will borrow a book.B. He will buy a book.C. He will lend a book.4.What are they talking about? A. A dinner invitation.B. A meeting.C. A birthday party.5.Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a hospital.B. In a restaurant.C. In a hotel.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.What is the problem with the man’s sweater? A. Ithas a hole. B. It has a stain. C. It doesn’t fit.7.When will the man pick up his sweater? A. OnThursday. B. On Monday. C. On Friday.8.How long will it take to fix the sweater? A. Threedays. B. Five days. C. Seven days.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
[2022下]综合英语(一)_试卷_A卷
![[2022下]综合英语(一)_试卷_A卷](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/d6a2ccf109a1284ac850ad02de80d4d8d15a01fa.png)
阳光学院2022-2023学年第一学期考试A 卷课程名称综合英语（一）（闭卷）年级专业2022级中泰国际考试日期学生姓名学号班级题号一二三四五总分累分人题分30020201020100得分考生注意事项：1.本试卷共7页，请查看试卷中是否有缺页。
2.考试结束后，考生不得将试卷、答题纸和草稿纸带出考场。
教师注意事项：请按照阳光学院试卷评阅要求操作。
一、词汇选择题（共30分，每小题2分）请从四个选项中选择最符合句意的一项,请把答案抄写在表格中。
1.He had a good seat.He was sitting in a good ______.A.chairB.placeC.armchairD.class 2.He was a young man.He wasn't very ______.A.oldB.bigC.tallrge 3.The writer looked at the man and the woman angrily.He was very ______.A.sad B.unhappy C.cross D.pleased 4.The writer could not bear it.He could not ______it.A.carry B.suffer C.stand D.lift 5.The young man spoke rudely.He wasn't very ______.A.clever B.rudeC.politeD.Kind6.A waiter usually works in a __________.A.public gardenB.shopC.restaurantD.private house 7.The waiter lent him a book.He _______a book from the waiter.A.lentB.borrowedC.tookD.stole………………………………………………………………装……订……线……内……不……要……答……题…………………………………………………………得分评卷人1234567891011121314158.On the last day he made a big decision.It was the _______day of his holiday.A.finalB.endtestD.bottom9.He made a big decision.He _________.A.thought about itB.made up his mindC.changed his mindD.made a wish 10.He didn't write a single card.So he __________.A.wrote only oneB.didn’t write even oneC.wrote just oneD.wrote all the cards except one 11.Mr.Scott has a garage in Silbury.His_______garage is in Pinhurst.A.another B.other C.else D.different12.Mr.Scott can't get a telephone.Telephones are hard to .A.takeB.receiveC.obtainD.find 13.He has sent requests for spare parts.He has spare parts.A.asked B.asked for C.begged D.pleased14.Urgent messages are important,so they must be sent .A.quickly B.slowly C.by handrgely 15.Mr.Scott's ‘telephone service'is private.It is.A.generalB.spareC.secretD.his own二、语法选择题（共20分，每小题2分）请从四个选项中选择最符合句意的一项,请把答案抄写在表格中。
综合英语(四)试卷B
南通大学2013-2014学年第二学期综合英语（四）（闭卷）试题册（B）第 1 页共6页出卷日期2014年6月1日南通大学2013-2014学年第二学期综合英语（四）（闭卷）试题册（B）第 2 页共 6 页南通大学2013-2014学年第二学期综合英语（四）（闭卷）试题册（B）第 3 页共 6 页南通大学2013-2014学年第二学期综合英语（四）（闭卷）试题册（B）第 4 页共 6 页B. He felt angry at the students' rudeness.C. He wanted to make the students come on time later.D. He wanted to collect data for one of his studies.3. It can be inferred from the professor's study of lateness in the informal situation that________.A. American students will become impatient if their friend is five minutes late.B. neither Brazilian nor American students like being late in social gatheringsC. being late in one culture may not be considered so in another cultureD. Brazilian students will not come thirty-three minutes after the agreed time4. From the last paragraph we know that in Brazil ________.A. it is important to arrive at the appointed timeB. it is rude to keep the professor staying after classC. it is normal for students to leave during lecturesD. it is acceptable for professors to be late for class5. What is the main idea of this passage?A. It is important to be on time for class in the United States.B. The important of being on time differs among cultures.C. People learn the importance of time from the culture they are in.D. Students being late for class should explain the reason to their teacher.Passage TwoThe rise of multinational corporations, global marketing, new communications technologies, and shrinking cultural differences have led to an unparalleled increase in global public relations or PR. Surprisingly, since modern PR was largely an American invention, the U.S. leadership in public relations is being threatened by PR efforts in other countries.Ten years ago, for example, the world's top five public relations agencies were American-owned. In 1991, only one was. The British in particular are becoming more sophisticated and creative. A recent survey found that more than half of all British companies include PR as part of their corporate planning activities, compared to about one third of U.S. companies. It may not be long before London replaces New York as the capital of PR.Why is America lagging behind in the global PR race? First, Americans as a whole tend to be fairly provincial and take more of an interest in local affairs. Knowledge of world geography, for example, has never been strong in this country. Secondly, Americans lag behind their European and Asian counterparts in knowing a second language. Less than 5 percent of Burson Marshall's U.S. employees know two languages. Ogilvy and Mather has about the same percentage. Conversely, some European firms have half or more of their employees fluent in a second language. Finally, people involved in PR abroad tend to keep a closer eye on international affairs. In the financial PR area, for instance, most Americans read the Wall Street Journal. Overseas, their counterparts read the Journal as well as the Financial Times of London and The Economist, Publications not often read in this country. Perhaps the PR industry might take a lesson from Ted Turner of CNN(Cable News Network). Turner recently announced that the work "foreign" would no longer be used on CNN news broadcasts. According to Turner, global communications have made the nations of the world so interdependent that there is no longer any such thing as foreign.6. According to the passage, U.S. leadership in public relations is being threatened because of _______.A. an unparalleled increase in the number of public relations companiesB. shrinking cultural differences and new communications technologiesC. the decreasing number of multinational corporations in the U.S.D. increased efforts of other countries in public relations7. London could soon replace New York as the center of PR because_______.A. British companies are more ambitious than U.S. companiesB. British companies place more importance on PR than U.S. companiesC. British companies are heavily involved in planning activitiesD. four of the world's top public relations agencies are British-owned8. The word "provincial" (Line 2, Para. 3) most probably means "_______".A. limited in outlookB. like people from the provincesC. rigid in thinkingD. interested in world financial affairs9. We learn from the third paragraph that employees in the American PR industry_______.A. speak at least one foreign language fluentlyB. are ignorant about world geographyC. are not as sophisticated as their European counterpartsD. enjoy reading a great variety of English business publications10. What lesson might the PR industry take from Ted Turner of CNN?A. American PR companies should be more internationally-minded.B. The American PR industry should develop global communications technologies.C. People working in PR should be more fluent in foreign languages.D. People involved in PR should avoid using the word "foreign".Passage ThreeEarlier this year, the American College of Surgeons, the national scientific and educational organization of surgeons, conducted a nationwide survey that found that the average patient devotes an hour or less to researching his or her surgery or less to researching his surgery or surgeon.While prospective patients worry about the costs or complications of an operation, they don't necessarily look for information that would address their concern In fact, more than a third of patients who had an operation in the last five years never reviewed the credentials of the surgeon who operated. Patients are more likely to spend time researching a job change (on average, about 10 hours) or a new car (8 hours) than the operation they are about to submit to or the surgeon who wields the knife. And南通大学2013-2014学年第二学期综合英语（四）（闭卷）试题册（B）第 5 页共 6 页many patients are satisfied with the answers they receive from their surgeon or primary care doctor, whoever those individuals happen to me.I felt curious about the survey, so I called Dr. Thomas Russell, executive director of the American College of Surgeons. "There is a tendency for patients not to get particularly involved and not to feel compelled to look into their surgery or surgeons," he told me.There are consequences to that kind of blind trust. "Today, medicine and surgery are really team sports, Dr. Russell continued, and the patient, as the ultimate decision maker, is the most important member of the team. Mistakes can happiness and parents have to be educated and must understand what is going on.In other words, a healthy doctor - patient relation dose not simply entail good bedside manners and responsible office management on the doctor. It also requires that patients come to the relationship educated about their doctors，their illness and their treatment."If we are truly going to reform the health care system in the U.S.," Dr.Russell said, "everybody has to participate actively and must educate themselves. That means doctors, nurses, other health care professional, lawyers, pharmaceutical companies, and insurance companies. But most of all, it means the patient."Trust is important. But as Sir Francis Bacon1, who was among the first to understand the importance of gathering data in science, once observed, knowledge is power.11. Patients do not seem to spend enough timeA researching job changes.B researching new cars.C researching their surgery or surgeons.D researching the American College of Surgeons.12. It appears that patients nowadays haveA little trust in their doctorsB too much trust in their doctorsC too much information about their doctors.D a healthy relationship with their doctors.13. The most important role in medicine and surgery should be playedA by pharmaceutical and insurance companies.B by doctors and nurses.C by lawyers.D by patients.14. It's a mistaken idea that a healthy doctor-patient relationshipA is a goal that can be achieved.B is what the patient desires.C is dependent just on the doctor.D also entails efforts made by the patient15. The author does NOT believe inA Francis Bacon.B blind trust.C scientific data.D the power of knowledge.Passage FourIn general, our society is becoming one of giant enterprises directed by a bureaucratic management in which man becomes a small well-oiled cog（齿轮）in the machinery. The oiling is done with higher wages, well-ventilated factories and piped music, and by psychologists and ―human relations‖ experts; yet all this oiling does not alter the fact that man has become powerless, that he is bored with it. In fact, the blue-and the white-collar workers have become economic puppets who dance to the tune of automated machines and bureaucratic management.The worker and employee are anxious not only because they might find themselves out of a job; they are anxious also because they are unable to acquire any real satisfaction of interest in life. They live and die without ever having confronted the fundamental realities of human existence as emotionally and intellectually independent and productive human beings.Those higher up on the social ladder are no less anxious. Their lives are no less empty than those of their subordinates. They are even more insecure in some respects. They are in a highly competitive race. To be promoted or to fall behind is not a matter of salary but even more a matter of self-respect. When they apply for their first job, they are tested for intelligence as well as for the right mixture of submissiveness and independence. From that moment on they are tested again and again—by the psychologists, for whom testing is a big business, and by their superiors, who judge their behavior, sociability, capacity to get along, etc. This constant need to prove that one is as good as or better than one’s fellow－competitor creates constant anxiety and stress, the very causes of unhappiness and illness.Am I suggesting that we should return to the pre-industrial mode of production or to nineteenth-century ―free enterprise‖ capitalism? Certainly not. Problems are never solved by returning to a stage which one has already outgrown. I suggest transforming our social system from a bureaucratically managed industrialism in which maximal production and consumption are ends in themselves into a humanist industrialism in which man and full development of his potentialities—those of all love and of reason—are the aims of social arrangements. Production and consumption should serve only as means to this end, and should be prevented from ruling man.16.By ―a well-oiled cog in the machinery‖ the author intends to render the idea that manisA. a necessary part of the society though each individual’s function is negligibleB. working in complete harmony with the rest of the societyC. an unimportant part in comparison with the rest of the society, though functioningsmoothlyD. a humble component of the society, especially when working smoothly南通大学2013-2014学年第二学期综合英语（四）（闭卷）试题册（B）第 6 页共 6 页。
四年级英语综合试卷【含答案】
四年级英语综合试卷【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列哪个单词的发音与其他不同？A. catB. dogC. fishD. bird2. 选择正确的时态填空：I _______ to the park yesterday.A. goB. wentC. will goD. goes3. 下列哪个词是名词？A. runB. happyC. bookD. jump4. “He is _______ than his brother.” 选择合适的词填空。
A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. tallness5. 选择正确的疑问词填空：_________ is your favorite color?A. WhatB. WhereC. WhenD. Why二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. English has only 26 letters. ( )2. “She don't like apples” is a correct sentence. ( )3. “I am watching TV” is in the present continuous tense. ( )4. “He can to swim” is a correct sentence. ( )5. “They are playing football” means they are playing basketball. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I _______ (to be) a teacher when I grow up.2. She _______ (to watch) a movie last night.3. _______ (They/to go) to the library tomorrow.4. We _______ (to have) a math test next week.5. He _______ (to eat) an apple right now.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the past tense of “go”?2. Write a sentence using the word “because”.3. What is the opposite of “big”?4. Make a question using “where”.5. Write a sentence in the future tense.五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Translate the sentence “她昨天去了公园” into English.2. Write a short paragraph about your favorite animal.3. Create a dialogue between two people discussing their hobbies.4. Fill in the correct form of the verb in parentheses: I (to see) a bird in the sky.5. Correct the following sentence: “He can plays the guitar.”六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Expln the difference between “I do” and “I am doing”.2. Describe how to form questions in English.七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short story using at least 5 different adjectives.2. Describe a picture of a classroom, using full sentences.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. 设计一个以“环保”为主题的英语海报，包括至少5个环保相关的词汇和1个句子。
五年级下学期期末英语综合试卷测试题(带答案)
五年级下学期期末英语综合试卷测试题（带答案）一、单项选择1．It’s eight o'clock. The students ______ an English lesson in the classroom. ( )A．are having B．are have C．is having 2．Chinese People usually eat rice cakes and climb mountains at the _______. ( ) A．Spring Festival B．Dragon Boat Festival C．Mid-Autumn Festival D．Chongyang Festival3．—Why _______ you come to the party, Danny? ( )—Because I have a piano lesson.A．are B．aren’t C．can D．can’t4．My home is _____ from here, so I go to school on foot. ( )A．far B．not far C．near5．—How can I ______ Peter’s home? ( )—You can ______ there by taxi.A．get; get B．get to; get C．get; get to 6．What’s wrong with ________? ( )A．he B．him C．his7．—What's wrong with _______? ( )—_______ has a bad cough.A．him; His B．he; Him C．him; He8．There are a lot of ______ on the farm. ( )A．orange trees B．oranges trees C．oranges tree 9．John goes to the park by ______. And he likes toy ______. ( )A．car; car B．cars; cars C．car; cars10．You _________ go to bed late. ( )A．should B．must C．shouldn’t11．______ Liu Tao’s parents ______ dinner in the kitchen now? ( )A．Are; cooking B．Do; cooking C．Is; cook12．I'm good ________ English. ( )A．to B．on C．at13．Children shouldn't eat _______ sweets. ( )A．too much B．too many C．anything 14．There _______ any potatoes on the table. ( )A．is B．isn't C．are D．aren't 15．—_______, where is the bookshop? ( )—It is on Sun Street. You can _______ Bus No.5.A．Excuse me; by B．Excuse me; take C．Sorry; take二、用单词适当形式填空16．—Who ______ (teach) you English this term?—Miss Li.17．We should ________ (read) English every morning. Mike reads it every day.18．Mum is ________ (sweep) the floor now. Let us help her.19．There ________ (be) some apple juice in the fridge.20．It's ten past four. The girls _______ (play) games.One of ______ (they) _______ (hurt) her foot.21．She often _______ (have) dinner with her parents. She ________ (do) her homework at five o'clock in the afternoon. She _______ (like) ________ (read) stories.22．_________ (not watch) TV. _______ (help) me, please. Sorry, Mike, I am busy.You can ask father for ________ (help).23．Why can’t Jim ______ (play) with us today?24．May's birthday is on the ________ (two) of May.25．—What is your mother doing?—She ________ (wash) clothes at home.26．Our school has five floors. The Music room is on the ________ (five) floor.27．You should _____ (brush) your teeth in the evening.28．_____ (be) there any bread in the fridge?29．Helen always _______ (brush) her teeth twice(两次) a day.30．It’s Chon gyang Festival. The children _______ (chat) with the old people in the room now.三、完成句子31．They are playing some __________ (游戏) in the living room.32．My mother is a cook. She likes c_______. My mother grows flowers in the g________. 33．Jack b_______ his teeth every night.34．My mother often cooks ____________________ (土豆炖肉).35．Bobby grows grapes in his g______. They’re very s______.36．Andrew often helps his mum do housework. Look! He's c_________ the table.37．Mike goes to school by m______ every day.38．Don’t _______ _______ (脱去) your coat. It’s cold here.39．M ______ comes before April.40．My mother is washing some _____ (蔬菜).四、阅读判断41．The Monkey Buffet Festival(猴子自助餐节) is on the last Sunday of November．It is a great day for monkeys in Thailand（泰国）. People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them. So, to thank monkeys, they have this special festival.Every year on that day, people put lots of fruit, vegetables, cakes and even drinks on the tables outside. They are all for monkeys. Many people come to see the monkeys on that day. During the festival, there are a lot of interesting activities about monkeys. Young people are always dressed up as monkeys and they sing, dance and play music in the street.Monkeys always live in groups. Most of them live in the trees. They are good at running andjumping. They eat fruit, vegetables, flowers and birds’ eggs. Monkeys are clever animals. Do you think so?41、The Monkey Buffet Festival is on _________.A．the first Saturday of November B．the last Saturday of NovemberC．the first Sunday of November D．the last Sunday of November42、People have the special festival because they think monkeys _______.A．are cute B．can work for them C．are clever D．can bring good luck43、On that day, young people always _________.A．eat all kinds of foods B．sing, dance and play music in the street C．play with monkeys D．run and jump44、Of the four kinds of foods, monkeys don’t eat ________.A．beef B．bananas C．birds’ eggs D．apples45、What does the passage（短文）mainly（主要地）talk about?A．Monkeys are clever animals. B．Monkeys’ favourite food.C．A festival for monkeys. D．Monkeys in Thailand.五、阅读判断42．Yang Ling lives in Nanjing. She has a good e-friend. Her name is Lily. She lives in a small town near London now. Lily sends an email to Yangling every Sunday. She tells Yang Ling that her father is American,but her mother is from Australia. They speak English. Lily’s father is a Maths teacher. He likes teaching. Lily’s mother is a housewife. She always does the cooking and cleaning at home. She likes drinking tea with her friends in the afternoon. Lily likes Chinese very much. She doesn’t have Chinese lessons at school. She studies Chinese after school.46、Yang Ling’s e-friend lives in _________.( )A．Nanjing B．London C．a small town47、Lily sends an email to Yangling _________. ( )A．every Saturday B．every Sunday C．this Sunday48、Lily’s father _____________. ( )A．teaches Maths B．doesn’t like his work C．speaks Chinese49、Lily’s mother ____________. ( )A．is a teacher B．doesn’t work C．is an office worker50、Does Lily have dancing lessons after school? ___________. ( )A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t.C．Sorry, I don’t know.六、阅读理解43．Sick men and women are sitting on their chairs in the doctor’s waiting room. They all look sad except Tom. He is playing with some cards. Just then the doctor comes to say he can come to see the doctor now. Tom is very happy to come into the room.Before Tom could say a word, the doctor makes him lie down on the bed. “Now let me listen to your hear t.” Tom wants to speak, but the doctor told him not to say anything. “I’ll take yourtemperature.” Tom tries to sit up, but the doctor stops him. After a while, the doctor says, “Well, you don't have a fever (发烧) boy. There’s not anything wrong with you.” “I'm quite well, doctor.” Tom said, “I just come here to get some medicine for my grandma.”51、In the doctor’s waiting room Tom ________. ( )A．looks sadB．is playing with some cardsC．is talking with othersD．is very happy52、Before the doctor listens t o Tom’s heart, he ________. ( )A．asks Tom how old he isB．asks Tom to sit downC．makes Tom lie down on the bedD．talks with Tom for a few minutes53、The doctor thinks ________. ( )A．Tom has a feverB．there’s something wrong with TomC．there’s somethi ng wrong with Tom's heartD．there isn’t anything wrong with Tom54、Tom comes to the doctor’s room because he________. ( )A．is illB．wants to see the doctorC．wants to get some medicine for his grandmaD．has a fever55、Which is right? ( )A．Tom plays w ith some cards in the doctor’s room.B．The doctor tells Tom to come into his room quickly.C．The doctor looks over Tom’s grandma.D．Tom's grandma needs some medicine.七、阅读理解44．People make old things into new things. This is called recycling. People can recycle only some materials(材料), such as(例如) paper, glass, plastics, clothing, computers, mobile phones and metal(金属).Food cannot be recycled. How do students recycle at school? Students make recycling boxes for cans, glass bottles and paper. They try to use recycled things. Recycling is good for our Earth. We should protect the Earth.56、Recycling is making _______ things into _______ things. ( )A．old; new B．new; old C．new; new57、______ can be recycled. ( )A．Fruit B．Metal C．Drinks58、_______ cannot be recycled. ( )A．Glass B．Paper C．Food59、Students make _______ for cans, glass bottles and paper. ( )A．recycling paper B．recycling boxes C．recycling clue60、Which is the best title(题目)? ( )A．Recycling. B．Protecting. C．Saving.【参考答案】一、单项选择1．A解析：A【详解】句意：八点了。
《综合英语(一)》模拟试卷(二)及答案
《综合英语(一)》模拟试卷(二)考试时间150分钟) (英语专业)I. Direction: Read the following unfinished statements of questions carefully. For each unfinished statement of question four suggested answers A; B, C and D are given. Choose the one you think best completes the statement or answers the question. Write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space on your answer sheet (25%)1. There are ______ political divisions on the island of Great Britain.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four2. Magna Carta had altogether 63 clauses of which the most important matters could be seen in three of the following except _______.A. no tax should be made without the approval of the Grand Council;B. no serf should be arrested, imprisoned or deprived of his property except by the law of the landC. London and other towns should retain their ancient rights and privilegesD. There should be the same weights and measures through - out the country.3. The first steam engine was devised by Thomas Newcomer at the end of the 17th century, and the Scottish inventor ________ modified and improved the design in 1765.A. Abraham DarbyB. James WattC. John KayD. Richard Arkwright4. In some areas factory farming methods are used, particularly for ________.A. growing cropB. producing milkC. catching fishD. rearing poultry5. By tradition, the leader of the majority party is appointed ______ by the Sovereign in the United Kingdom.A. Prime MinisterB. Member of ParliamentC. Lord of AppealD. Speaker of the House6. Under the Anglo - Irish Treaty, Britain established _______ with dominion status in Ireland in 1921.A. the Anglican Church of IrelandB. the Irish Free StateC. the Irish Republican ArmyD. the Anglo - Irish Intergovernmental Council7. Irish broadcasting began in ______ in a small studio called Dublin Broadcasting Station.A. 1906B. 1916C. 1926D. 19368. _______ realized that he could win support for the Union at home and abroad by making the war a just war against slavery.A. Frederick DouglassB. George WashingtonC. John AdamsD. Abraham Lincoln9. But even after the abolition of slavery, organized or individual discrimination was practiced against ______.A. Chinese - AmericansB. American IndiansC. Japanese - AmericansD. black Americans10. From 1948 to 1966 average yearly growth in real spendable earnings was ______ percent in the United States.A. 1.1B. 2.1C. 3.1D. 4.111. After a period of prosperity (1920 ~ 1929), government involvement in the economy increased _________.A. during the Great DepressionB. after the WW IC. after the WW IID. during the Cold War12. The United States grows nearly _____ of the world's grain and supplies a half of all the exports of grain in the world.A. one thirdB. one fourthC. one sixthD. one seventh13. Through the Department of _____, the President is responsible for the protection of Americans abroadand of foreign nationals in the United States.A. StateB. JusticeC. LaborD. Defense14. The community college embodies ________ belief that an education should be practical as well as liberal.A. George Washington'sB. Thomas Jefferson'sC. Abraham Lincoln'sD. Franklin Roosevelt's15. The exploratory voyage made by ______ brought to a close to an era of European discovery of Australia that had lasted nearly two hundred years.A. Arthur PhilipB. Mathew FlindersC. Port JacksonD. Peter Lalor16. After the outbreak of the First World War, Australia followed Britain's lead and declared war on ________.A. JapanB. TurkeyC. ItalyD. Germany17. The European discovery of Canada can be traced back to the end of the ______ century.A. 14thB. 15thC. 16thD. 17th18. Northern provinces and territories tale up _____ of Canada.A. halfB. two thirdsC. one thirdD. four fifths19. In New Zealand, hydroelectricity from rivers and dams supplies ________ of total energy.A. 15%B. 16%C. 17%D. 18%20. In the United States, Halloween is night - time ______ holiday.A. children'sB. men'sC. women'sD. old men's21. Australia is generally divided into the following three topographical regions except _____.A. the Great Western PlateauB. the OutbackC. the Eastern HighlandsD. the Central Eastern Lowlands22. In Britain the succession order of the Crown can be altered only by common consent of _____.A. all members of the royal familyB. the House of Lords and the House of CommonsC. cabinet and ministryD. the countries of the Commonwealth23. New Zealand is the world's largest exporters of ________.A. lambB. expertiseC. honeyD. potatoes24. Today _____ is Ireland's most influential daily.A. the Irish PressB. the Irish IndependenceC. the Irish TimesD. the Irish Daily25. In the United States, _____ is a leading commercial crop in the South.A. cottonB. tobaccoC. peanutD. appleII. Directions Read each of the following statements carefully and see if it is true of false. Put T if you think it is true of F if you think it is false in the corresponding space on you answer sheet. (15%)1. ______ William Walworth launched the Peasant Revolt of 1381 in England.2. ______ In the English Civil War, the Puritans were not the King's opponents.3. ______ The Chartists could be roughly divided into two groups: the Moral Force Chartists and the Physical Force Chartists.4. ______ In Britain, changes of Government do not involve changes in departmental staff, who continue tocarry out their duties whichever party is in power.5. ______ The British criminal law presumes the innocence of the accused until he has been proven guilty beyond reasonable doubt.6. ______ As committed to the goal of a united Ireland, Dublin refuses to negotiate a settlement of the problem of Northern Ireland with London.7. ______ After the abolition of slavery, organized or individual discrimination was never practiced against black Americans.8. ______ When the Korean War broke out in June, 1950, Truman sent the 7th Fleet to the Taiwan Straits to prevent the PLA from liberating Taiwan.9. ______ Canada possesses rich and vast natural resources which are significant in the Canadian economy.10. ______ The rich green mountains and valleys make New Brunswick Nova Scotia, Prince Edward island, and Newfoundland the most beautiful in Canada.11. ______ The minerals and energy industry is supplementary to the Australian economy.12. ______ Captain Matthew Flinder's exploratory voyage to Australia between 1802 and 1803 brought a close to an era of European discovery.13. ______ In 1995, about 14% of the US population lived under the poverty line.14. ______ In 1948, Ireland voted itself out of the British Common wealth.15. ______ Formal education in the United States consists of elementary, secondary and higher education.III. Directions: For each of the following blanks, only one word is suitable. Write the word in the corresponding space on your answer sheet. (25%)1. The England Civil War not only overthrew _____ in England, but also undermined the feudal rule in Europe.2. Two of the most important literary writers of the late 17th Century England were _____ and _____. Both were Puritans.3. During the WW II, the leaders of the United States, the Soviet Union and Britain met at ______, _______ and _______ conferences.4. The American War of Independence show that a ______ nation can defeat a _______ one.5. Canada's early economic development was founded on a number of resource - based ______: fishing, forestry, _______ and mining.6. Britain is a welfare state which is funded out of ______ and ______.7. The government education departments _____ education policies and are also responsible for the ________ and training of teachers.8. The South's lending industries are those that make use of the _______ supply of natural resources and _____ materials.9. The Senate serves a term of _____ years, and every two years, _______ of the Senators stands for re - election.10. Fianna Fail continues to demand that the British be withdrawn from ______ but it opposes the use of violence to achieve this goal.11. Australia's two territories are Australian Capital Territory and ________.12. Australia's rural children can learn their lessons through a radio educational system called _____.13. According to the Treaty of Waitangi, if Maori owners wanted to sell _______, only the Crown had the right to ______.14. Mrs. Thatcher's government used both _____ and _______ policies to improve the efficiency of the British economy in the 1980's.15. In 1885 ________ was completed and the country was linked from coast to coast.16. Ireland is a ______ republic and a unitary state under the 1937 Constitution.17. The highest peak of Britain is ______. It is about ________ meters high, located in the Highlands of Scotland.18. ________ is the largest and most populous of the three political divisions on the island of Great Britain.19. In the 1770s _______ visited New Zealand and claimed it for England.20. The New York Stock Market crash of 1929 marked the beginning of ________.21. By 1918 car _______ had reached 2.5 million, which showed the United States was on the way to becoming a nation on ______.22. The Paris Conference ending the First World War was dominated by the Big Four: the United States, _______, France, and _______.23. Many of Canada's earliest settlements were founded by fur traders and _______.24. Besides the Great Lakes, Canada is also endowed with three "inland seas", known as _______, Lake Winnipeg and ________.25. In the UK, the party which wins the second largest number of seats in the House becomes _______, with is one leader, and forms a ________.26. The Governor - General of a Commonwealth state is appointed by the Queen on the advice of ______ of the country concerned and completely independent of the British Government.27. In 1453 England was at last defeated in the ______ Years War. At that time power in England was in the hands of a number of rich and ______ nobles.28. During the First Civil War of the England Bourgeois Revolution, those who stood on the side of the king were called ________ and those who supported the Parliament were called ______ because of their short haircuts.29. The legislative body in the province of Quebec is called the "National Assembly" while in Newfoundland it is called ________.30. Canadian law has its source in ______ and judicial _____, and also in British "common law".31. During World War II, Australian women took over the _______ left vacant by men who were engaged in the _______ effort.IV. Directions: Explain the following terms in English. Write your answer in the corresponding space on your answer sheet. (15%)1. Thatcherism2. diversity of American education3. the Canadian Shield4. Australia's service industries5. the New DealV. Directions: Give a brief answer to each of the following questions. Write your answer in the corresponding space on your answer sheet. (12%)1. Look at a physical map of the United States and find out and name the main monition ranges, rivers andlakes in the United States.2. How many constituencies are there in Britain today?How many members are there in the House of Commons?3. What were the effects of European settlement on the Aborigines?4. Sinn FeinVI. Directions: Write between 100 ~ 150 words on the following topic in the corresponding space on your answer sheet. (8%)1. Tell briefly the history of the two - party system in the United States. What are the characteristics of the two major parties in the United States today?全国高等教育自学考试模拟试卷(二)英语国家概况参考答案I.1. C2. B3. B4. D5. A6. B7. C8. D9. D10. B11. A12. B13. A14. B15. B16. D17. B18. D19. C20. A21. B22. D23. A24. C25. AII.1. F2. F3. T4. T5. T6. F7. F8. T9. T10. T11. F12. T13. T14. F15. TIII.1. the feudal system2. John Bunyon, John Milton3. Teheran; Yalta; Potsdam4. strong5. industry; agriculture6. contributions national insurance, taxation7. formulate; supply8. abundant; raw9. one, one third10. Northern Ireland11. Northern Territory12. School of the air13. land; buy14. macreconomic, microeconomic15. the Canadian Pacific Railway16. Parliamentary17. Ben Nevis; 1,300018. England19. Captain James Cook20. the Great Depression21. registration; wheels22. Britain; Italy23. trappers24. Great Bear Lake; Great Slave Lake25. the Opposition, Shadow cabinet26. the ministers27. Hundred, ambitious28. Cavaliers, Roundheads29. House of Assembly30. Acts; decisions31. jobs, warsIV.1. ThatcherismThe election of 1979 returned the Conservative Party to power and Margaret Thatcher became the first woman prime minister in Britain. Her policies are popularly referred to as Thatcherism. It included the return to private ownership of state - owned industries, the use of monetarist policies to control inflation, the weakening of trade unions, the strengthening of the role of market forces in the economy, and an emphasis on law and order.2. diversity of American educationDiversity is considered to be an outstanding characteristic of American education. This can be seen not only in type, size and control of the institutions, but educational policies and practices. As is stated by the Tenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, education is a function of the state, not the federal govemment. As each state has the freedom to develop its own school system and delegates its power over education to local districts, many variations can be found in the education system of the 50 states.3. the Canadian ShieldThe Canadian Shield is a semicircular band of rocky highlands and plateaus around Hudson Bay from the northern shores of Quebec to the Arctic shores of the Northwest Territories. It is a region of rounded hills, and tens of thousands of lakes and swamps.4. Australia's service industriesService industries are also called "tertiary industy". This sector now includes an additional "quaternary" level, which covers the research, processing and storage of information. Australia's service sector is the fastestgrowing one. It has been growing in importance, due to higher living standards and greater demand for more and better transport and housing, and the expansion by government of educational, health and welfare services.5. the New DealIn order to deal with the Depression, President Franklin Roosevelt put forward the New Deal program. It passed a lot of New Deal laws and set up many efficient social security systems. The New Deal helped to save American democracy and the development of American economy.V.1. Look at a physical map of the United States and find out and name the main monition ranges, rivers and lakes in the United States.There are two main mountain ranges in the United States. They are the Appalachian Mountains and the Rocky Mountains. There are many important rivers in the United States. The Mississippi River and its two branches, the Missouri River and the Ohio River, flow south to the Gulf of Mexico. On the Pacific side there are two great rivers: the Colorado River and the Columbia River. The Rio Grande River forms a natural boundary between Mexico and the United States. Other well known rivers include the Hudson River which meets the Atlantic Ocean at New Yurk and the Potomac boarding the national capital of Washington. The most important lakes in the United States are the Great Lakes. They are Lake Superior, Lake Michigan, Lake Huron, Lake Erie and Lake Ontario. They are all located between Canada and the United States except Lade Michigan.2. How many constituencies are there in Britain today?How many members are there in the House of Commons?To hold general elections, Britain is divided into 651 constituencies, each of which returns one member to the House of Commons. There are 651 members in the House of Commnos.3. What were the effects of European settlement on the Aborigines?White settlement in 1788 proved disastrous for the Aborigines. (1) Aboriginal culture and society were totally disrupted because of a total conflict of cultures. (2) The loss o land to white people led to the breakdown of their tribal life because Aboriginal culture was based on the land. (3) After losing their land, Aborigines became dependent on white handouts. They copied the European habit of drinking alcohol, which destroyed large numbers of Aborigines. (4) The whites also brought many diseases which the Aborigines had no resistance to. (5) All these, combined with the violence between Europeans and Aborigines resulted in the drastically reduction in Aboriginal population. The Aborigines have always been in unfavorable position ever since 1788. The Aborigines still face legal, political, economic and social discrimination today.4. Sinn FeinSinn Fein was the Irish guerrilla movement that wrested independence from the British in 1921. It spit in 1921 over the Anglo - Irish Treaty and became two parties, Fianna Fail and Fine Gael, which remains to be the two major political parties in Ireland today.VI.1. Tell briefly the history of the two - party system in the United States. What are the characteristics of the two major parties in the United States today?There nave been four periods in the history of the two - party system in the United States.(1) During the Ratification period, the first two major parties appeared. They were the Federalists and the Anti - Federalists. After the adoption of the Bill of Rights, the Anti - Federalists began to call themselves Democratic - Republicans. The Federalists gradually disintegrated. (2) After the 1828 election of Andrew Jackson, the Democratic - Republican Party split. The main faction led by Jackson was called the Whig Party which formed in 1834. As the struggle over slavery intensified, the majority of the Whig Party, part of the democrats, and other anti - slavery elements formed the Republican Party in 1854. (3) From 1860s to 1920s, the Republican Party dominated the political scene. (4) From the time of President Franklin Roosevelt to the 1980s, the Democratic Party was dominant, with short interruptions.Traditionally, the Democrats support government intervention in the economy and a strong social security system. While the Republicans stress the role of the market more and oppose large government social security programs. But the two parties are not really very different. They both believe in individualism, defend capitalism and uphold private ownership of means of production. Their organizations are both very loose. But they are both very significant in political life.。
综合英语试卷
综合英语试卷综合英语试卷Directions:Match each of the words in Column One with its definition in Column Two. Put your answer on the Answer Sheet.1.gaze a.cleaning agent2.rage b.weakly3.spoil c.example of events happening at the same time4.poky d.be very angry5.steer e.red because the small blood vessels are swollen or broken6.queer f.go ahead7.concurrence g.guide; direct8.toe h.(of a place) uncomfortably small9.voyage i.strange10.feebly j. a basin connected with a water supply used for washing11.proceed k.look intensely and steadily12.bloodshot l.talking about unimportant things13.detergent m.make unsatisfactory; ruin14.particular n.ask forcefully15.circle o.one of the digits of the foot16.idle talk p. a long journey by water17.sink q.move around18.hastily r.any of the vessels commonly used in a kitchen19.demand s.special20.utensil t.in a hurryPart II. Structure (25%)Directions:Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and put your choice on the Answer Sheet.21. The people I like most are those of my own age.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whom22. If it hadn’t been for the sports meeting, I to the video show.A. will comeB. would comeC.would have comeD. came23. Supposing the price were lowered, then Tom this good cardigan.A. will buyB. would buyC.would have boughtD. bought24. If you were taking a short course in computer science, you computerprogramming fast.A. would learnB. would be learningC. will learnD. are learning25. If it rains, we out for dinner.A. won’t goB. wouldn’t goC.wouldn’t have goneD. didn’t go26. I’ve got several books, two I like very much.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. where27. He wants to go back the small village he spent his childhood.A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that28. “Smith, you are too old to wax the floor. You’d better have it by your grandson.” “Oh, it’s a good idea.”A. waxedB. waxingC. being waxD. wax29. Mary is keen on conjuring tricks.A. performB. being performedC. performingD. performed30. He finds it enjoyable spending his summer holidays with his classmate.A. spendB. spentC. to spendD. spending31. At the end of interview the young man overcame his and asked about his salary.A. nerveB. nervousC. nervousnessD. nervously32. the way she prepares the meal, we can say that she must have been trained in a good restaurant.A. JudgingB. Judging byC. Judged byD. Judged33. If T om’s uncle had not been kind to him Tom an excuse to run back home.A. findB. could have foundC. can findD. found34. If Peter had not kept strictly to his bed, he over the measles quickly.A. would not have gotB. could not getC. gotD. would get35. southerners prefer rice, whereas northerners prefer steamed bread.A. no exception toB. Clinging toC. If onlyD. As a rule36. with the headmaster, I knew it was his wife that really ran the schoolA. Having talkedB. TalkedC. TalkingD. Have talked37. He was dismayed. It was having to teach the children at three levels, but the fact that that he had to teach two subjects at which he had been incompetent at school.A. not so muchB. not so manyC. not so goodD. not so as38. The department store next door has got nice sweaters, from $20 to $100 each.A. ranged in priceB. ranging in priceC.ranged in ageD.ranging in age39. “You had better take an umbrella, ?” “Yes, it seems to rain.”A. are youB. did youC. will youD. hadn’t you40. They haven’t much chance, , of getting there at five?A. haven’t theyB. have theyC. do theyD. are they41. during the war, the railway has never been used again.A. Having damagedB. Having been damagedC. DamagingD. Damaged42. They’ve never been there, ?A. haven’t theyB. didn’t theyC. have theyD. did they43. She was wheeled to the hospital, by her children.A. followedB. being followedC. having followedD. following44. Have you got any of the tinned butter was advertised on TV?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whom45. Three days ago, she went shopping alone, she was caught in a shower and fell ill.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whenPart III. Cloze(10%)It is natural for young people to be critical of their parents at times and to blame them for most of the misunderstandings between them. They have always (1) _______, more or less justly, that their parents are out of touch with modem ways; that they are (2) ______ and dominant; that they do not trusttheir children to deal with crises; that they talk too much about certain problemsand that they have no (3) ______ of humor, at least in parent-child (4) ______.I think it is true that parents often underestimate their teenagers childrenand also forget how they (5) ________ felt when young.Young people often irritate their parents with their (6) _______ in clothesand hairstyles, in entertainment and music. This is not their (7) _______. They feel cut off from the (8) _______ world into which they have not yet been accepted. So they create a culture and society of their (9) _______. Then, ifit turns out that their music or (10) _ ____ or clothes or hairstyles irritatetheir parents, they feel they are superior, at least in a small way, and that theyare (11) ________ in style and taste.Sometimes you are resistant, and (12) _______ because you do not wantyour parents to approve of what you do. If they did approve, it looks as if youare betraying your own (13) _______ group. This is a passive way of lookingat things. It is natural (14) _____ after long years of childhood, when you were completely under your parents’ (15) _____. But it ignores the fact thatyou are now beginning to be responsible for yourself.If you plan to control your life, co-operation can he (16) _______ of thatplan. You can charm others, (17) ___________ your parents, into doing things the way you want. You can (18) _______ others with your sense of (19) ____ and initiative, so that they will give you the (20) __________ to do what you want to do.Part IV . Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: Read the following passages and then do the exercises that follow. Passage OneFlags of the United StatesThe basic flag of the United States is one of the world’s oldest national flags. Only the basic flags of Austria, Denmark, Great Britain, the Netherlands, Sweden, and Switzerland are older.During the discovery and settlement of what is now the United States, the flags of various European nations were flown over the land, as symbols of possession. Later, in the Colonial and Revolutionary War periods, flags representing famous persons, places, and events were flown in the American Colonies.The first official flag of the United States was created by Congress on June 14, 1777. It consisted of 13 alternate red and white stripes and 13 white stars in a field of blue, representing the 13 colonies that had declared their independence in 1776. Congress adopted a new flag of 15 stars and 15 stripes in 1795, to give representation to the two new states admitted into the Union, Vermont and Kentucky.By 1817, there were 20 states in the Union, and it became apparent that adding one stripe for each new state would destroy the shape of the flag. As a result, Congress in 1818 restored the original design of 13 stripes and provided that each state was to be represented by one star. In 1912 President William H. Taft made the first official provision for the arrangement of the stars. He ordered that there besix even rows of eight stars each. Previously the arrangement of the stars had been left to the flag-maker’s fancy.The evolution of the Stars and Stripes reflects the growth of the United States. After the admission of Hawaii into the Union in 1959, the flag was officially changed for the 26th time since its creation.There are many government flags flown in the United States in addition to the national flag. Among them are the president’s and vice-president’s flags and those of the federal departments and some federal agencies. Each state in the Union has an official flag. The United States Navy uses special flags for signaling.1.The basic flag of the United States is _____.A)the oldest national flag in the worldB)as old as the basic flags of some European nationsC)the most beautiful flag in the WestD)one of the world’s oldest flags2.Before the War of Independence the flags of various European nationsflown over the land were symbols of ______.A)self-ruleB)occupationC)peace and friendshipD)independence3.The first official flag of the United States was adopted ______.A)before the Independence WarB)right after the Independence WarC)when independence was declared in 1776D)during the War of Independence which ended in 17834.The 13 red and white stripes and 13 white stars represent _____.A)13 independent statesB)the colonies that declared independence in 1776C)the U.S. CongressD)13 famous figures in the American colonies5.Why was the original design of 13 stripes restored in 1818?A)Too many stripes would destroy the shape of the flag.B)Congress insisted 13 is the best number.C)That was a decision President Taft had made.D)The American people suggested it.Passage TwoThere are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degrees of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy, the other becomes miserable. Thus arises the different ways in which they consider things, persons and events, and the resulting effects upon their minds.The people who are to be happy fix their attention on the conveniences of things, the pleasant parts of conversation, the well-prepared dishes, the goodness of the wines, the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. On the contrary, unhappy people tend to focus their attention on the unpleasant parts of everything. Therefore, they are continually discontented. By their remarks, they “sour the pleasures of society”, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind were founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The tendency to criticize and be disgusted is perhaps taken up originally by imitation. It grows into a habit, unknown toits possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it are convinced of its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit.Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious consequences in life, since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. For those people offend many others, nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect, and “scarcely that”. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws into arguments. If they aim at obtaining some advantage in rank of fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone stir a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public disapproval, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their misconduct. These people should change this bad habit and condescend to be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.6.People who are unhappy ____________.A)always consider things differently from othersB)usually are influenced by the results of certain thingsC)can discover the unpleasant part of certain thingsD) usually have a fault-finding habit7.The phrase “sour the pleasures of society” most nearly means they__________.A)have a good taste to the pleasures of societyB)haven’t a good taste to the pleasures of societyC)feel happy with the pleasures of societyD)enjoy the pleasures of society8.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to passage?A)We should pity all such unhappy people.B)Such unhappy people are critical about everything.C)If such unhappy people recognize the bad effects of the habit onthemselves they may get rid of it.D)Such unhappy people are also not content with themselves.9.The phrase “scarcely that” means __________.A)just like thatB)almost not like thatC)more than thatD)not all like that10.If such unhappy people don’t change their bad behavior, the author’s solution to theproblem is that ___________.A)people should avoid contact with themB)people should criticize their misconductC)people should help them recognize the bad effects of the habitD)people should show no respect and politeness to themPassage ThreeAsking three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are that you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene, but each perceives something different about it.Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorista ticket (罚款单). Another may say that he sees a rushhour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow (拉着). For perception is the minds’ interpretation of what the sense----in this case our eyes----tell us.Many psychologists today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.11. Seeing and perceiving areA. the same action.B. two separate actions.C. two actions carried on entirely by the eyes.D. several actions that take place at different times.12. Perceiving is an action that takes placesA. in our eyes.B. only when we think very hard about something.C. only under the direction of a psychologist.D. in every person’s mind.13. Perception involves whatA. our senses tell us.B. our minds interpret.C. we see with our eyes only.D. Both A and B.14. People perceive different things about the same scene becauseA. they see different things.B. they cannot agree about things.C. some have better eyesight.D. None of these.15. Psychologists study perception byA. setting up many experiments.B. asking each other what they see。
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Part Ι Vocabulary and structure （20%） Directions: Choose the one that best complete each of the following sentences. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. He looks rough, but he is __________very gentle and kind.A. in heartB. on heartC. at heartD. for heart2. There are still many things to _________ before we can build this factory. First, there is the problem of money. Second, we must set up a team to run the factory.A. straighten outB. straight outC. straightened upD. straight up3. "May I speak to your manager Mr. Williams at five o'clock tonight?""I'm sorry. Mr. Williams ____ to a conference long before then."A. will have goneB. had goneC. would have goneD. has gone4. I was so __________ the story that I forgot what time it was.《 综合英语 》A. caught up onB. caught up withC. caught up inD. caught in5. These mountain villages would be _________ if all the trees were cut down.A. worse outB. worse onC. worst outD. worse off6. These people argued that poverty had ___________crime in the town.A. resorted toB. burst intoC. given rise toD. made7. Luckily we’d brought a map with us, _______ we would have lost our way.A. with whichB. by whichC. witchD. without which8. Just before we got on the train, my wife ________ a note to our son.A. dashed offB. dashed downC. dashedD. dashed out9. Had he worked harder, he ____ the exams.A. must have got throughB. would have got throughC. would get throughD. could get through10. By the time you get to New York, I _______for London.A. would be leavingB. have already leftC. am leavingD. shall have left11. You would not have lost the job _________my advice.A. you had takenB. had you takenC. would you takeD. you would take12. . Peter loves ___________his stamp collection to his friends.A. showing toB. showing offC. giveD. showing around13. According to the agreement, the power plant will be _________ to China after it has operated for 10 years.A. handed offB. handed outC. handed overD. handed on14. He is quite sure that it's ________ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A. absolutelyB. fullyC. exclusivelyD. roughly15. There was a big hole in the road which ________ the traffic.A. set backB. held upC. stood backD. kept down16. Many a delegate was in favor of his proposal that a special committee _______ toinvestigate the incident.A. were set upB. set upC. was set upD. be set up17. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play ________ roles inraising children.A. incapableB. insensibleC. indispensableD. infinite18. Eye contact is important because wrong contact may create a communication________.A. tragedyB. questionC. vacuumD. barrier19. There was such a long line at the exhibition ________ we had to wait for about halfan hour.A. asB. soC. thatD. hence20. There is no _______ to the house from the main road.A. accessB. exposureC. avenueD. edgeDirections: Rewrite the following sentences on the Answer Sheetby substituting the underlined parts with other expressions.21. We all like him, for one thing, he is responsible and kind hearted.22. Sometimes we hear them expressing dissatisfaction about theirlibrary23. It dawned on me that he had stolen the watch.24. His room is always empty of dust.25. Founding nobody watching them, he slipped some money into herhands.26. The tree vanished behind them as they turned around the corner.27. Some of my friends joked that I was a miner at heart.28. Our final success is around the corner.29. There seemed very little point in continuing his research He dashedhis answer on the paper and left the classroom.30. Shops have sprung up in the street these years.Directions: Decide which of the choices given below would bestcomplete the passage and then mark the best choice for each blank on your answersheet.One summer night, on my way home from work I decided to see a movie. I knewthe theatre would be air-conditioned and I couldn't face my 31______ apartment. Sittingin the theatre I had to look through the 32______ between the two tall heads in front ofme. I had to keep changing the 33______ every time she leaned over to talk to him,34 he leaned over to kiss her. Why do Americans display such 35 in a publicplace? I thought the movie would be good for my English, but 36 it turned out, it wasan Italian movie.37 about an hour I decided to give up on the movie and 38 on mypopcorn ( 爆玉米花). I've never understood why they give you so much popcorn! Ittasted pretty good, 39 . After a while I heard 40 more of theromantic-sounding Italians. I just heard the 41 of the popcorn crunching ( 咀嚼)between my teeth. My thought started to 42 . I remembered when I was in SouthKorea (韩国), I 43 to watch Kojak on TV frequently. He spoke perfect Korean and Iwas really amazed. He seemed like a good friend to me, 44 _ I saw him again inNew York speaking 45 English instead of perfect Korean. He didn't even have aKorean accent and I 46 like I had been betrayed. When our family moved to theUnited States six years ago, none of us spoke any English. 47 we had begun tolearn a few words, my mother suggested that we all should speak English at home. Everyone agreed, but our house became very 48 and we all seemed to avoid each other. We sat at the dinner table in silence, preferring that to 49 in a difficult language. Mother tried to say something in English but it 50 out all wrong and we all burst into laughter and decided to forget it! We've been speaking Korean at home ever since.31. A) warm B) heated C) hot D) cool32. A) crack B) break C) blank D) opening33. A) aspect B.) space C.) view D) angle34. A) while B) or C) whenever D) and35. A) attraction B) affection C) attention D) motion36. A) since B) what C) when D) as37. A) Within B) For C) After D) Over38. A) concentrate B) fix C) chew D) taste39. A) too B) though C) still D) certainly40. A) much B) no C) any D) few41. A) voice B) rhythm C) sound D) tone42. A) wonder B) imagine C) wander D) depart43. A) enjoyed B) turned C) happened D) used44. A)until B) then C) because D) therefore45. A) artificial B) perfect C) informal D) practical46. A) felt B) seemed C) looked D) appeared47. ,A) While B) Before C) If D) Once48. A) empty B) stiff C) quiet D) calm49. A) telling B) saying C) uttering D) speaking50. A) worked B) came C) got D) madeDirections: There are 2 passages in this part. Each passage isfollowed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are fourchoices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer SheetQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.Some pessimistic experts feel that the automobile is bound to fall into disuse. Theysee a day in the not-too-distant future when all autos will be abandoned and allowed torust. Other authorities, however, think the auto is here to stay. They hold that the car willremain a leading means of urban travel in the foreseeable future.The motorcar will undoubtedly change significantly over the next 30 years. It shouldbecome smaller, safer, and more economical, and should not be powered by thegasoline engine. The car of the future should be far more pollution-free than presenttypes.Regardless of its power source, the auto in the future will still be the main problem inurban traffic congestion (拥挤). One proposed solution to this problem is the automatedhighway system.When the auto enters the highway system, a retractable (可伸缩的) arm will dropfrom the auto and make contact with a rail, which is similar to those powering subwaytrains electrically.Once attached to the rail, the car will become electrically powered from the system,and control of the vehicle will pass to a central computer. The computer will then monitorall of the car's movements.The driver will use a telephone to dial instructions about his destination into thesystem. The computer will calculate the best route, and reserve space for the car all theway to the correct exit from the highway. The driver will then be free to relax and wait for the buzzer that will warn him of his coming exit. It is estimated that an automated highway will be able to handle 10,000 vehicles per hour, compared with the 1,500 to 2,000 vehicles that can be carried by a present-day highway.51. One significant improvement in the future car will probably be________.A) its power source C) its monitoring systemB) its driving system D) its seating capacity52. What is the author's main concern?A) How to render automobiles pollution-free.B) How to make smaller and safer automobiles.C) How to solve the problem of traffic jams.D) How to develop an automated subway system.53. What provides autos with electric power in an automated highway system?A) A rail. B) An engine.C) A retractable arm. D) A computer controller.54. In an automated highway system, all the driver needs to do is _______.A) keep in the right laneB) wait to arrive at his destinationC) keep in constant touch with the computer centerD) inform the system of his destination by phone55. What is the author's attitude toward the future of autos?A) Enthusiastic.B) Pessimistic C) Optimistic. D) Cautious.Passage TwoQuestions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.For an increasing number of students at American universities, Old is suddenly in. The reason is obvious: the graying of America means jobs. Coupled with the aging of the baby-boom ( 生育高峰) generation, a longer life span means that the nation's elderly population is bound to expand significantly over the next 50 years. By 2050, 25 percent of all Americans will be older than 65, up from 14 percent in 1995. The change poses profound questions for government and society, of course. But it also creates career opportunities in medicine and health professions, and in law and business as well. "In addition to the doctors, we're going to need more sociologists, biologists, urban planners and specialized lawyers," says Professor Edward Schneider of the University of Southern California's (USC) School of Gerontology (老年学).Lawyers can specialize in "elder law," which covers everything from trusts and estates to nursing-home abuse and age discrimination (歧视). Businessmen see huge opportunities in the elder market because the baby boomers, 74 million strong, are likely to be the wealthiest group of retirees in human history. "Any student who combines an expert knowledge in gerontology with, say, an MBA or law degree will have a license to print money," one professor says.Margarite Santos is a 21-year-old senior at USC. She began college as a biology major but found she was "really bored with bacteria. "So she took a class in gerontology and discovered that she liked it. She says, "I did volunteer work in retirement homes and it was very satisfying."56. "… Old is suddenly in" (Line 1, Para. 1) most probably means"______".A. America has suddenly become a nation of old peopleB. gerontology has suddenly become popularC. more elderly professors are found on American campusesD. American colleges have realized the need of enrolling older students57. With the aging of America, lawyers can benefit ______.A. from the adoption of the "elder law"B. from rendering special services to the elderlyC. by enriching their professional knowledgeD. by winning the trust of the elderly to promote their own interests58. Why can businessmen make money in the emerging elder market?A. Retirees are more generous in spending money.B. They can employ more gerontologists.C. The elderly possess an enormous purchasing power.D. There are more elderly people working than before.59. Who can make big money in the new century according to the passage?A. Retirees who are business-minded.B. The volunteer workers in retirement homes.C. College graduates with an MBA or law degree.D. Professionals with a good knowledge of gerontology.60. It can be seen from the passage that the expansion of America's elderly population ________.A. will provide good job opportunities in many areasB. will impose an unbearable burden on societyC. may lead to nursing home abuse and age discriminationD. will create new fields of study in universitiesDirections: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write acomposition on the topic: Write down your composition on the Answer Sheet.Some people prefer to see a movie in the cinema, and others like to watch TV at home.There is a heated discussion among your classmates over the issue. What are yoursuggestions?Write on the answer sheet a composition of about 120 words on the followingtopi c.You are to write in three pats:In the first part, state specifically what your idea is.In the second part, give one or two reasons to support your idea.In the third part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.You should supply an appropriate title for your composition.。