自考英语二考试试题及答案

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自考全国英语二试题及答案

自考全国英语二试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）1. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。

In many countries, there are laws that protect the rights of workers. These laws cover a wide range of issues, from working hours to safety standards. For example, in the United States, the Fair Labor Standards Act sets the minimum wage and defines the maximum number of hours that can be worked in a week. Additionally, the Occupational Safety and Health Act ensures that workplaces are safe and that employees are not exposed to hazardous conditions.Question: What does the Fair Labor Standards Act do?A) It sets the maximum number of hours that can be worked in a week.B) It ensures workplace safety.C) It defines the minimum wage.D) It protects workers from hazardous conditions.Answer: C2. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。

The concept of lifelong learning has become increasingly important in today's fast-paced world. As technology advances and industries evolve, individuals must continually updatetheir skills and knowledge to remain competitive in the job market. Many universities and educational institutions offer continuing education courses that cater to the needs of working professionals. These courses are often flexible and can be taken online, allowing students to learn at their own pace and balance their studies with work and family commitments.Question: What is the main benefit of continuing education courses mentioned in the passage?A) They are free of charge.B) They are flexible and can be taken online.C) They are designed for high school students.D) They provide a full-time educational experience.Answer: B3. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。

自考英语二历年真题及答案(全)

自考英语二历年真题及答案（全）篇一一、Vocabul ary and Structure(10 poi nts, 1 poi nt each) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。

1. The traffic was held up for more than thirty minutes,________caused me toarrive late.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which答案：D2. ________he has many friends，he is often feeling lonely.A. AsB. WhenC. WhileD. Since答案：C3. Poor speaker of English though he was at the time，he still managed to makehimself_______.A. understandB. understoodC. understandingD. to understand答案：B4. There are many sales this season，during which stores will lowertheir_________prices.A. normalB. generalC. ordinaryD. usual答案：A5. As for family education，parents are encouraged to relyon_________rather thanpunishment.A. criticismB. intimidationC. persuasionD. scolding答案：C6. Scientists doubt whether it’ s_________to regulate one’ s biological clock bydrinking.B. incredibleC. fashionableD. valuable答案：A7. You’ d better leave things________if you don’ t know how to deal with them.A. lonelyB. onlyC. loneD. alone答案：D8. The room was quiet，_________the occasional coughing from my throat.A. in caseB. except forC. by farD. instead of答案：B9. So far scientists have only acquired_________understanding of the physicalprocesses that cause earthquakes.B. a changeableC. an originalD. an individual答案：A10. The profit-sharing plan is designed to_______the staff to work hard.A. calculateB. demonstrateC. speculateD. motivate答案：D二、Cl oze Test(1 0 poi nts, 1 poi nt each) 下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

英语二自考试题及答案

英语二自考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book is _______ interesting that I want to read it again.A. soB. suchC. veryD. quite答案：A2. _______ will be the next president of our country?A. WhatB. WhoC. WhichD. Whose答案：B3. The teacher asked us _______ we had finished our homework.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. because答案：B4. _______ the weather is fine, we can go out for a picnic.A. BecauseB. SinceC. UnlessD. Although答案：B5. She is _______ to go to the party tonight.A. enough oldB. old enoughC. enough youngD. young enough答案：B6. _______ the young man is!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Whose答案：A7. _______ the teacher came in, the students stopped talking.A. BeforeB. As soon asC. WhileD. After答案：B8. _______ the window was open, the room was still cold.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. SinceD. If答案：A9. _______ the book is difficult, I'll try to finish it in two days.A. BecauseB. DespiteC. IfD. Unless答案：B10. _______ he is young, he knows a lot.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. SinceD. As答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The children _______ (play) in the park when it started to rain.答案：were playing2. _______ (not be) late for school again.答案：Don't be3. She _______ (not go) to the concert if she is busy.答案：won't go4. _______ (be) there any milk in the fridge?答案：Is there5. _______ (not forget) to turn off the lights when you leave. 答案：Don't forget6. _______ (be) you born in 1990?答案：Were7. _______ (not talk) loudly in the library.答案：Don't talk8. _______ (be) the book on the table?答案：Is9. _______ (not worry) about the exam. You'll do fine.答案：Don't worry10. _______ (be) there any sugar in the bowl?答案：Is there三、阅读理解（每题4分，共20分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

自考英语二试题及答案

自考英语二试题及答案自考英语二试题及答案 1单项选择题1._______ at all is worth doing well.A. Whatever is worth doingB. That is worth doingC. What is worth doing itD. Whatever is worth doingit2.He bought a house for his children ________.A. lived inB. to live inC. livedD. to live3.By the middle of the 21st century，the vast majority of the world‘s population will be living in cities _______ in the country.A. other thanB. more thanC. better thanD.rather than4.People appreciate _______ with him because he is knowledgeable and humorous.A. talkingB. talkedC. talkD. to talk5.Imports will be allowed in proportion _______ exports.A. toB. forC. outD. of6.They built a highway _______ the mountains.A. lead intoB. to lead intoC. led intoD. leading into7.It _______ for two hours now.A. rainsB. is rainingC. has rainedD. has been raining8.The girl was lucky enough to _______ the bad men and ran away.A. break awayB. break away fromC. break outD. break into9.The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door _______， _______ there for a while and then entered it.A. open; to standB. opening; stoodC. open; stoodD. opened; standing10._______ the new plan can be carried out will be discussed at the meeting tomorrow.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whether11.Neither English nor Chinese ________ difficult to learn.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are12.It is obvious how bad movies will impact________ children.A. onB. toC. withD. in13.The Roman goddess Venus is identified _______ the Greek goddess Aphrodite.A. withB. byC. forD. to14.He declined _______ more about it.A. sayB. to sayC. saidD. saying15.The government called out policemen to suppress the riot.A. 政府派警察镇压动乱B. 政府把警察叫出来镇压动乱C. 政府给警察打电话让他们出去压迫动乱D. 政府高喊要警察出去镇压动乱16.The new laws threaten to deprive many people_______ the most elementary freedoms.A. fromB. forC. ofD. about17._______ he has enough money to buy the house，it doesn‘t mean he’s going to do so.A. GrantB. Granted thatC. Having Granted thatD. Grant that18.The reply， when it finally came， was ________ the negative.A. forB. intoC. inD. with19.I don‘t mind _______ the deci sion as long asit is not too late.A. you to delay makingB. your delaying makingC. your delaying to makeD. you delay to make20._______ for a long time， most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rainB. There was no rainC. To be no rainD. There being no rain21.—— We have to stop talking here outside. Listen， _______!—— Hurry up，or we‘ll be late.A. There goes the bellB. There does the bell goC. There the bell goesD. Goes the bell there22.The factor y _______ we‘ll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which23.—Why didn‘t you buy a new car?—I would have bought one if I _______ enough money.A. hadB. have hadC. would haveD. had had24.There was so much noise that the speakercouldn‘t make himself ________.A. hearB. heardC. hearingD. to hear25.This is an important problem _______ too few social scientists have researched.A. whichB. thatC. into thatD. into which26.They ________ extensive and possibly dangerous actual flight training.A. undertakeB. undergoC. underplayD. underuse27.They will get the preparation done early in May.A. 他们五月初就能让别人准备完工作B. 他们五月初就能准备好工作C. 他们早在五月份就能把准备工作做完D. 他们五月初就能把准备工作做完28.Weather _______，we‘ll go out for a walk.A. permittedB. permittingC. permitsD. for permitting29.I don‘t think the charge for overhauling the equipment is excessive in _______ to its size.A. correspondenceB. equationC. proportionD. dimension30.It is difficult to understand this kind of_______ calculation.A. intricateB. variedC. indispensableD. equable31._______ for the free ticket， I would not have gone to see film so often.A. If it is notB. Were it notC. Had it not beenD. If they were not32.Nobody but you _______ what he said.A. agrees withB. agrees outC. agree withD. agree to33.—David has made great progress recently.—_______， and _______.A. So he has;so you haveB. So he has;so have youC. So he has;so do youD. So has he;so you have34.The engineer ______ my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom35._______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It36.Happiness doesn‘t always _______ money.A. go throughB. go in forC. go withD. go over37.We were told that the stone figure _______ back to the 16th century was ofgreat value.A. datedB. datingC. comingD. kept38.That is the house _______ you can enjoy the scenery.A. in thatB. thatC. whichD. from which39.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _______ with each other.A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled40.There is a growing body of evidence to support the fact that most people suffer from a lack of daydreaming _______ an excess of it.A. other thanB. rather thanC. in place ofD. instead答案：单项选择题1.正确答案：A答案解析：句意为“凡是值的做的，就值得好好去做。

自考英语2试题及答案

自考英语2试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. ________ is the capital of France.A. LondonB. ParisC. RomeD. Berlin答案：B2. The book ________ interesting.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：A3. She ________ a letter to her friend yesterday.A. writesB. wroteC. is writingD. will write答案：B4. ________ is the tallest building in the world?A. WhatB. WhereC. WhichD. Who答案：A5. The teacher asked us ________ late for school again.A. not to beB. not beC. don't beD. to not be答案：A6. ________ is it from here to the library?A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How much答案：B7. He ________ to the park every day.A. goB. goesC. wentD. will go答案：B8. ________ are you going to do this evening?A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Why答案：A9. The boy ________ his homework at home.A. forgotB. leavesC. forgetsD. left答案：D10. ________ the weather like today?A. What'sB. How'sC. Where'sD. Who's答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (学生) are having a meeting in the classroom. 答案：students2. He ________ (完成) his homework before dinner.答案：finished3. ________ (许多) people like to travel in summer.答案：Many4. She ________ (学习) English since she was five years old. 答案：has been learning5. ________ (不) all students like to play computer games.答案：Not6. The ________ (孩子) are playing in the park.答案：children7. ________ (谁) will take care of the baby while we are away? 答案：Who8. ________ (如果) you don't like it, you can return it.答案：If9. The ________ (猫) is sleeping on the sofa.答案：cat10. ________ (因为) he was tired, he went to bed early.答案：Because三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答后面的问题。

自考英语二历年真题及答案(全)

高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷及答案PART ONE （50 POINTS）Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

1.Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship?A. becameB. becomeC. would becomeD. becomes2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting .A. whileB. afterC. sinceD. as4. We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________.A. who nobody has confidenceB. in whom nobody has confidenceC. for whom nobody has confidenceD. who everyone has confidence of5. You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it .A. untilB. if onlyC. in caseD. unless6.Hey, leave _____!I hate people touching my hair.A. behindB. outC. offD. over7.I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it.A. come upB. come up toC. come overD. come to8.Mr.Smith , can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue.A. say a word withB. have words withC. mention a word withD. have a word with9.There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over .A. a wayB. wayC. the wayD. its way10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages.A. withB. forC. toD. inⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

自学考试《英语二》试卷及解析

自学考试《英语二》试卷及解析第一部分：阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

They Say Ireland's the BestIreland is the best place in the world to live for2005，according to a life quality ranking(排名)that appeared in Britain's Economist magazine last week.The ambitious attempt to compare happiness levels around the world is based on the principle that wealth is not the only measure of human satisfaction and well-being.The index of111countries uses data on incomes，health,unemployment, climate,political stability,job security，gender(性别)equality as well as what the magazine calls“freedom,family and community life”.Despite the bad weather,troubled health service,traffic congestion(拥挤)，gender inequality,and the high cost of living,Ireland scored an impressive8.33 points out of10.That put it well ahead of second-place Switzerland,which managed8.07. Zimbabwe troubled by political insecurity and hunger，is rated the gloomiest(最差的),picking up only3.89points.“Although rising incomes and increased individual choices are highly valued,”the report said,“some of the factors associated with modernization such as the breakdown in traditional institutions and family values in part take away from a positive impact.”“Ireland wins because it successfully combines the most desirable elements of the new with the preservation of certain warm elements of the old,such as stable family and community life.”The magazine admitted measuring quality of life is not a straightforward thing to do,and that its findings would have their critics.No.2on the list is Switzerland.The other nations in the top10are Norway, Luxembourg,Sweden,Australia,Iceland,Italy,Denmark and Spain.The UK is positioned at No.29，a much lower position chiefly because of the social and family breakdown recorded in official statistics.The US,which has the second highest per capita GDP after Luxembourg,took the13th place in the survey.China was in the lower half of the league at60th.1.For2,005years,Ireland has been the best place for humans to live in.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2.Level of education is a measure of life quality.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given《英语（二）》3.Cost of living in Ireland is pretty high.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4.Family life in Zimbabwe is not stable.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given5.Breakdown in family values does not affect the happiness level.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6.Ireland is positioned at No.1because it combines the most desirable elements of the new with some good elements of the old.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7.Modernization does not necessarily contribute to high quality of life.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8.Many people criticize the magazine's survey on life quality.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9.To measure life quality is easy.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given10.The United States of America is among the top10countries.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项。

英语二级自考试卷及答案

英语二级自考试卷及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man going to do this evening?A. Go to a movieB. Visit his parentsC. Attend a meetingD. Have dinner with friends答案：B2. How much does the woman pay for the skirt?A. $15B. $25C. $35D. $45答案：C3. What time does the train leave?A. 6:00 a.m.B. 7:00 a.m.C. 8:00 a.m.D. 9:00 a.m.答案：A4. Where are the speakers?A. In a libraryB. In a restaurantC. In a classroomD. In a bookstore5. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Windy答案：A二、词汇与语法（共30分）6. The book is very interesting; it's worth ________.A. to readB. being readC. readingD. to be read答案：C7. She ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband brought her spare keys.A. leftB. forgotC. lostD. missed答案：A8. The teacher asked us to ________ the composition within two hours.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand down9. ________ the truth, he didn't pass the driving test.A. TellingB. To tellC. ToldD. Having told答案：B10. The weather in this area is warm and pleasant ________.A. all the year roundB. all year roundC. the whole year roundD. all year long答案：A三、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1In recent years, the number of people cycling in the city has increased dramatically. This is due to several factors, including the rise in health consciousness and the need to reduce carbon emissions. The city has responded by expanding its network of bike lanes to accommodate the growing number of cyclists.11. What is the main reason for the increase in cycling?A. Health concernsB. Environmental concernsC. Both A and BD. Neither A nor B答案：C12. How has the city responded to the increase in cycling?A. By ignoring itB. By expanding bike lanesC. By reducing bike lanesD. By encouraging car use答案：BPassage 2The local community center is offering a series of free workshops on various topics, including financial planning, gardening, and cooking. These workshops are designed to provide residents with practical skills and knowledge to improve their quality of life.13. What is the purpose of the workshops?A. To make moneyB. To entertain peopleC. To educate residentsD. To promote the community center答案：C14. What is one of the topics covered in the workshops?A. Financial planningB. PaintingC. DancingD. Traveling答案：A四、写作（共20分）15. Write an essay of about 200 words on the following topic:"The Importance of Time Management."提示：在现代社会，时间管理对于个人的成功至关重要。

自考英语2试题及答案

自考英语2试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to her.A) talkB) talksC) talkingD) to talk答案：C2. The book is ________ interesting for children to read.A) tooB) veryC) soD) enough答案：A3. She is ________ to go out because she is feeling sick.A) ableB) unableC) capableD) fit答案：B4. The weather in this area is ________ to that in the south.A) similarB) familiarC) sameD) alike答案：A5. The children were ________ in the playground.A) playedB) playingC) playD) to play答案：B6. He is ________ the old man because he is his grandfather.A) looking afterB) looking forC) looking upD) looking at答案：A7. ________ the traffic is heavy, we will still arrive on time.A) Even thoughB) UnlessC) BecauseD) If答案：A8. The news ________ him very much.A) surprisedB) surprisedlyC) surprisingD) surprising答案：A9. The ________ of the meeting has been changed.A) dateB) timeC) placeD) schedule答案：D10. She ________ me that she would call me later.A) toldB) saidC) spokeD) informed答案：D二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (会议) will be held tomorrow.答案：meeting2. He ________ (完成) his homework before dinner. 答案：finished3. The ________ (天气) is very hot today.答案：weather4. She is ________ (等待) for the bus.答案：waiting5. The ________ (孩子) are playing in the garden. 答案：children6. He ________ (丢失) his wallet yesterday.答案：lost7. The ________ (电影) was very exciting.答案：movie8. She ________ (借) me her book last week.答案：lent9. The ________ (问题) is very difficult to solve.答案：problem10. He ________ (计划) to visit his grandparents next week.答案：plans三、阅读理解题（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，然后回答后面的问题。

自考英语二试题及答案

自考英语二试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. The book you gave me is ________ interesting one.A) aB) anC) theD) /答案：B2. ________ is a fact that he is good at English.A) ThisB) ThatC) ItD) There答案：C3. He is ________ to go to the cinema because he has to finish his homework.A) afraidB) sorryC) readyD) unwilling答案：D4. ________ the day went on, the weather got worse.A) WithB) WhileC) AsD) Since答案：C5. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and________ to her carefully.A) talking; listenB) to talk; to listenC) talking; listeningD) talk; listen答案：A6. ________ the population of the city is increasing, the traffic problem is becoming more serious.A) IfB) ThoughC) BecauseD) As答案：D7. ________ the meeting room, he found that the door was locked.A) To enterB) EnteringC) To enter intoD) Having entered答案：B8. ________ the problem, he turned to his teacher for help.A) Being unable to solveB) Unable to solveC) Unable solvingD) To be unable to solve答案：B9. ________ the book is written is clear.A) WhoB) WhomC) WhatD) That答案：A10. ________ the teacher came in, the students stopped talking.A) BeforeB) As soon asC) WhileD) After答案：B二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）1. The ________ (发生) of the earthquake was a great shock to the whole world.答案：occurrence2. ________ (尽管) he is very tired, he still works hard.答案：Despite3. She is ________ (害怕) of the dark.答案：afraid4. The ________ (重要的) of the meeting is to discuss the new project.答案：purpose5. ________ (由于) the heavy rain, the match was postponed. 答案：Due to6. The ________ (观众) were very excited when the famous singer appeared.答案：audience7. The ________ (结果) of the experiment was unexpected.答案：outcome8. The ________ (主要的) reason for his success is his hard work.答案：primary9. The ________ (目的) of education is to develop the students' abilities.答案：aim10. ________ (除非) it rains, we will go for a picnic.答案：Unless三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

英语二自考试题及答案

英语二自考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The company has decided to _______ its products to the international market.A. exportB. importC. investD. involve答案：A2. Despite the heavy rain, he managed to _______ his way to the meeting on time.A. makeB. takeC. findD. pave答案：A3. The new policy will _______ a significant impact on the economy.A. haveB. takeC. giveD. bring答案：A4. She _______ the bookshelf to the wall to make more space.A. attachedB. fixedC. placedD. fitted答案：C5. The project was _______ due to lack of funding.A. postponedB. cancelledC. delayedD. abandoned答案：B6. The _______ of the old building has been a topic of debate among the residents.A. renovationB. demolitionC. constructionD. decoration答案：B7. He is _______ to be the best candidate for the position.A. consideredB. regardedC. deemedD. thought答案：C8. The _______ of the company has been steadily increasing over the past few years.A. profitB. revenueC. expenditureD. loss答案：B9. The _______ of the new technology has greatly improved the efficiency of the production line.A. applicationB. introductionC. implementationD. invention答案：B10. The _______ of the old bridge is a matter of great concern to the local community.A. safetyB. designC. locationD. history答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）根据所给单词的适当形式填空。

自考英语二自考试题及答案

自考英语二自考试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

A篇In the past few years, there has been a significant increase in the number of people who work from home. This trend has been driven by advances in technology, which have made it easier for employees to stay connected with their colleagues and complete their work remotely. However, working from home also presents its own set of challenges.One of the main challenges is the lack of a clear boundary between work and personal life. Without a designated workspace, it can be difficult to switch off from work at the end of the day. This can lead to overworking and burnout. To combat this, it is important to establish a routine and stick to it. Setting regular working hours and taking breaks can help maintain a healthy work-life balance.1. What is the main reason for the increase in remote work?a) Advances in technologyb) The desire for a better work-life balancec) The need to reduce office space costsd) The lack of available office jobs2. What is identified as a challenge when working from home?a) The need to travel lessb) The difficulty in separating work from personal lifec) The temptation to work more hoursd) The challenge of staying connected with colleagues3. What is suggested to maintain a healthy work-life balance?a) Working longer hoursb) Establishing a routine and regular working hoursc) Ignoring the need for breaksd) Working from a different location each dayB篇Volunteering has numerous benefits for both the individual and the community. For the individual, it can provide a sense of purpose and improve mental health. It also offers opportunities to learn new skills and gain valuable experience. For the community, volunteers play a crucial role in supporting local organizations and initiatives. Without volunteers, many services would not be able to function.Moreover, volunteering can also be a stepping stone to employment. It allows individuals to demonstrate their commitment and reliability, which are qualities that employers value. It also provides a chance to network with professionals in the field of interest.4. What are the personal benefits of volunteering mentionedin the passage?a) Learning new skills and gaining experienceb) Earning a high incomec) Gaining fame and recognitiond) Receiving professional certifications5. How does volunteering help the community?a) By providing free labor for local businessesb) By supporting local organizations and initiativesc) By increasing the cost of servicesd) By creating competition among organizations6. What is one way volunteering can lead to employment?a) By allowing individuals to demonstrate their commitment and reliabilityb) By providing a high salaryc) By offering formal educationd) By guaranteeing job security二、词汇与语法（共30分，每题3分）7. The company has announced that it will ________ a new product next month.a) launchb) lashc) crashd) flash8. She is one of the most ________ scientists in the field of biotechnology.a) prominentb) potentialc) dominantd) evident9. The children were so ________ in the game that they didn't hear their mother calling.a) absorbedb) exhaustedc) annoyedd) frustrated10. The government is considering ________ new laws toprotect the environment.a) enactingb) actingc) reactingd) interacting11. He was ________ to find that his wallet was missing when he got to the checkout.a) shockedb) boredc) amusedd) delighted12. The museum will remain ________ until next week due to the renovation works.a) closedb) openedc) closingd) opening三、完形填空（共20分，每题4分）Every year, thousands of tourists visit the ancient city of Petra in Jordan. The city is famous for its rock-cut architecture and water conduit system. Despite its popularity, the city faces several challenges.13. The city of Petra is known for its ________.a) modern buildingsb) ancient ruinsc) natural landscapesd) technological advancements14. The rock-cut architecture of Petra is a testament to the________ of its builders.a) creativityb) lazinessc) ignoranced) recklessness15. One of the challenges Petra faces is the ________ of its water system.a) deteriorationb) expansionc) discoveryd) concealment16. Tourists are attracted to Petra because of its。

自考本英语二试题及答案

自考本英语二试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The meeting will be held ________.A) on the morning of June 5thB) in the morning of June 5thC) at the morning of June 5thD) at June 5th morning答案：A2. ________ the heavy rain, we had to cancel the sports meeting.A) Because ofB) Owing toC) Due toD) As a result of答案：A3. The teacher asked us ________.A) how much the book costB) how much did the book costC) what the book costD) what did the book cost答案：A4. ________ the problem, he turned to his teacher for help.A) Being unable to solveB) Unable to solveC) Not being able to solveD) Unable to solve答案：B5. ________ the book, he left the room.A) Having readB) ReadC) ReadingD) To read答案：A6. ________, he didn't pass the exam.A) Being hardworkingB) Hardworking as he isC) As he is hardworkingD) He is hardworking答案：B7. The news ________ he won the first prize is true.A) whatB) thatC) whichD) who答案：B8. ________ is known to us all is that the earth moves around the sun.A) ItB) WhatC) AsD) Which答案：B9. ________ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A) ItB) WhatC) ThatD) Which答案：B10. ________, he told me that he would go abroad.A) If possibleB) As possibleC) Be possibleD) To be possible答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. ________ (尽管) he is young, he knows a lot.答案：Although2. ________ (如果) you don't work hard, you will fail in the exam.答案：If3. ________ (因为) he was late, he missed the train.答案：Because4. ________ (除非) it rains, we will go to the park.答案：Unless5. ________ (由于) the heavy rain, the match was put off.答案：Due to6. ________ (如果) you have any questions, please let me know. 答案：If7. ________ (尽管) he is tired, he keeps on working.答案：Though8. ________ (只要) you study hard, you will succeed.答案：As long as9. ________ (除非) you work hard, you will not pass the exam. 答案：Unless10. ________ (由于) his carelessness, he made a mistake.答案：Because of三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

自考英语2的试题及答案

自考英语2的试题及答案自考英语2试题及答案一、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）1. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the decline in the number of honeybees?A) The use of pesticides.B) The loss of habitat.C) The spread of diseases.D) The invasion of alien species.答案：C) The spread of diseases.2. What does the author suggest is the best way to improve the level of English among students?A) Intensive grammar lessons.B) More practical application.C) Extensive reading.D) Listening to English songs.答案：B) More practical application.3. Why are some people opposed to the use of genetically modified (GM) crops?A) They may be harmful to human health.B) They could have a negative impact on the environment.C) The technology is too expensive.D) There is a lack of scientific understanding.答案：B) They could have a negative impact on the environment.4. What is the author's opinion on the importance of sleep?A) It is essential for physical and mental health.B) It is a waste of time that could be used for productivity.C) It is only necessary for children and the elderly.D) It can be easily replaced with stimulants for those whoare busy.答案：A) It is essential for physical and mental health.5. What is the main advantage of using solar energy mentioned in the text?A) It is renewable and clean.B) It is widely available and easy to access.C) It is cost-effective in the long term.D) It requires no maintenance.答案：A) It is renewable and clean.二、词汇与语法（每题1分，共15分）6. The company has ________ a new policy regarding employee benefits.A) enactedB) embarkedC) retreatedD) deteriorated答案：A) enacted7. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work iscontinuing ________.A) nonstopB) nowhereC) nowhereD) nonetheless答案：A) nonstop8. She is one of the most ________ students in our class.A) brilliantB) brightlyC) brilliancyD) brillianter答案：A) brilliant9. The museum is open to the public ________ Monday to Friday.A) besidesB) exceptC) duringD) from答案：D) from10. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his________ in physics.A) contributionB) donativeC) donationD) contributor答案：A) contribution三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）11. The young man was so ________ in his research that he forgot all about his lunch.A) absorbedB) boredC) distractedD) annoyed答案：A) absorbed12. The new policy will ________ a significant impact on the environment.A) haveB) takeC) makeD) carry答案：A) have13. She ________ her keys on the kitchen table but couldn't find them this morning.A) laidB) putC) placedD) set答案：C) placed14. The ________ of the old building was a great loss to the community.A) destructionB) constructionC) restorationD) foundation答案：A) destruction15. The ________ of the company's success can be attributed to the hard work of its employees.A) achievementB) accomplishmentC) attainmentD) performance答案：B) accomplishment四、翻译（英译汉，每题3分，共12分）16. The report highlights the need for better communication between the two departments.答案：报告强调了两个部门之间更好沟通的必要性。

自考英语二考试题及答案

自考英语二考试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

A篇In the past few decades, with the rapid development of technology, the internet has become an indispensable part of our lives. It has not only changed the way we communicate but also the way we work and learn. The internet provides us with a vast amount of information and resources, making our lives more convenient and efficient.However, the internet also has its downsides. Cyberbullying and online fraud are serious issues that need to be addressed. It is important for individuals to be aware of these risksand take necessary precautions to protect themselves.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The internet has changed our lives.B. The internet is a source of information.C. The internet has only positive effects.D. The internet is indispensable for communication.答案：A2. What is one of the negative aspects of the internetmentioned in the passage?A. CyberbullyingB. ConvenienceC. EfficiencyD. Resources答案：AB篇Many people believe that success is the result of hard work and determination. While these factors are important, there are other elements that contribute to success as well. One such element is opportunity. Opportunities can present themselves in various forms, such as a chance to start a business or a job offer that leads to a successful career.Another important factor is timing. Being in the right place at the right time can make a significant difference in one's success. Additionally, having a support network of family and friends can provide the encouragement and guidance needed to overcome challenges and achieve success.3. What is considered a key factor in achieving success?A. OpportunityB. WealthC. LuckD. Status答案：A4. What can being in the right place at the right time do fora person?A. It can lead to a successful career.B. It can guarantee wealth.C. It can ensure good health.D. It can provide free education.答案：A二、词汇与语法（共30分，每题3分）5. The company has announced that it will ________ a new product next month.A. launchB. lashC. crashD. flash答案：A6. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work is continuing ________.A. thereforeB. moreoverC. neverthelessD. however答案：C7. She is one of the most ________ students in our class.A. intelligenceB. intelligentC. intellectualD. intelligible答案：B三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a kind-hearted farmer. He was known for his generosity and willingness to help others. One day, he found a snake that was __8__ and took it home to care for it.8. A. freezingB. burningC. drowningD. starving答案：AThe snake recovered quickly under the farmer's care and soon became very __9__ to him.9. A. afraidB. gratefulC. angryD. indifferent答案：BHowever, one day, a traveler warned the farmer that snakesare __10__ creatures and could turn against him.10. A. untrustworthyB. harmlessC. friendlyD. rare答案：AThe farmer did not listen and continued to keep the snake as a pet. Eventually, the snake __11__ and bit the farmer, which led to his death.11. A. escapedB. betrayedC. disappearedD. obeyed答案：B四、翻译（共20分，每题10分）12. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。

自考英语二试题(真题)及答案

高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷I. Vocabulary and. Structure (10 points, 1 point each)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

1 .Students should_____their own interests as well as do their schoolwork.A. persuade B .pursue C. persist D.proceed2. I'd like to remind you that there is no_____on the part of suspects to answer questions.A. obligationB.evidenceC.transactionD.motivation3. He blamed his poor performance_____jet lag.A.to B .for C.on D.at4 .We_____knowledge from our families,schools,jobs,and the mass media.A.requestB.requireC.inquireD.acquire5. Not until recently_____that Thompson had ben telling the truth all along.A.I realizedB.did I realizeC.I did realizeD.realized I6. I don’t need any help at the moment,but I_____your offer.A.appreciateB.admireC.enjoyD.like7 .The sad condition of women working as house servants around the world received much media_____early this year.A .importance B. attention C.significance D.popularity8 .She has no hostility to us, _____can be judged from her eyes.A. thatB.andC.henceD.as9 .When you're_____ a crisis, it often helps to talk to someone.A.going throughB.going in forC.going afterD.going over10.Decision on whether the message is right or wrong should at least come after _____what the message is.A.putting outB.turning outC.working outD.running outII. Cloze Test (10 points,1 point each)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

英语二级自考试题及答案

英语二级自考试题及答案一、词汇与语法（共20分，每题2分）1. The weather turned out to be very good, _______ was more than we could expect.A. whichB. thatC. itD. what答案：A2. He is the only one among the players who _______ the game.A. understandB. understandsC. understoodD. understanding答案：B3. _______ the truth, he didn't pass the exam.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told答案：C4. _______ the problem, we need to analyze the data carefully.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Solve答案：A5. _______ the book, he went out of the room.A. Having readB. ReadC. ReadingD. To read答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分，每篇5分）Passage 1In recent years, the number of people who travel by air has increased rapidly. The most important reason for this is that air travel is faster than other forms of transport. However, some people argue that air travel is not always the best way to travel. They believe that other forms of transport, such as trains and buses, are often more convenient and comfortable.6. What is the main reason for the increase in air travel?A. It is more comfortable.B. It is faster.C. It is more convenient.D. It is cheaper.7. What do some people think about air travel?A. It is the best way to travel.B. It is not always the best way to travel.C. It is the most convenient way to travel.D. It is the cheapest way to travel.答案：BPassage 2Many people enjoy watching movies, but they don't always agree on what makes a movie good. Some people think that a good movie should have a strong story, while others believe that good acting is more important. Additionally, some people value the visual effects and the music in a movie.8. What do some people think is important in a movie?A. A strong story.B. Good acting.C. Visual effects.D. All of the above.答案：D9. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Different opinions on what makes a movie good.B. The history of movies.C. The process of making a movie.D. The importance of music in movies.三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）One day, a teacher asked her students to write an essay about their 10. (family/families). Most of the students 11.(write/wrote) about their 12. (happy/happily) family life,but one student 13. (tell/told) a sad story about his broken home. The teacher 14. (feel/felt) touched by his story and 15. (give/gave) him a high grade.10. 答案：family11. 答案：wrote12. 答案：happy13. 答案：told14. 答案：felt15. 答案：gave四、翻译（共30分，英译汉15分，汉译英15分）16. English translation: Many people believe that success is the result of hard work and determination.答案：许多人认为成功是努力工作和决心的结果。

英语二自考试题及答案

英语二自考试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）1. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the failure of the first space shuttle launch?A. Technical issues with the rocket boosters.B. A lack of proper communication between the crew members.C. The explosion of the space shuttle due to a design flaw.D. The inability of the shuttle to reach the required altitude.答案：C2. What was the immediate consequence of the Challenger disaster for NASA?A. The cancellation of all future space shuttle missions.B. A temporary halt in the space shuttle program for investigation.C. The replacement of the entire management team at NASA.D. The immediate resignation of the NASA administrator.答案：B3. What does the author suggest about the role of the media in the Challenger disaster?A. The media pressured NASA to launch the shuttle despite the risks.B. The media was largely unaware of the technical issues with the shuttle.C. The media played a crucial role in uncovering the truth about the disaster.D. The media was complicit in downplaying the significance of the disaster.答案：A4. What is the author's main argument regarding the Challenger disaster?A. The disaster was a result of a series of avoidable mistakes.B. The disaster was caused by a single, identifiable technical failure.C. The disaster was an inevitable consequence of the space program's ambitions.D. The disaster was primarily due to the negligence of the shuttle's engineers.答案：A5. What does the passage imply about the future of space exploration?A. It will be characterized by greater caution and safety measures.B. It will involve a return to the use of expendable launch vehicles.C. It will be less ambitious due to the lessons learned from the Challenger disaster.D. It will focus on international cooperation to reduce costs and risks.答案：A二、词汇与语法（共20分，每题2分）6. The company has decided to ________ the project due to a lack of funds.A. delayB. declineC. cancelD. postpone答案：C7. Despite his lack of experience, he was able to ________ the problem with ease.A. tackleB. handleC. manageD. cope答案：B8. The new policy will come into ________ at the beginning of next month.A. actionB. effectC. operationD. practice答案：B9. The teacher asked the students to ________ the book to the next chapter.A. turnB. switchC. flipD. leaf答案：A10. The meeting was ________ to discuss the company's financial situation.A. heldB. conductedC. organizedD. arranged答案：A三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从11-20各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

英语2自考试题及答案

英语2自考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What does the word "abandon" mean?A. To leave behindB. To continueC. To pick upD. To start答案：A2. Which of the following is a verb?A. HappyB. QuicklyC. RunD. Fast答案：C3. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition: She is ______ the room.A. inB. atC. onD. with答案：A4. Choose the correct sentence structure.A. He is a student who studies very hard.B. He is a student who hard studies very.C. He is a student very studies hard.D. He is a student hard studies very.答案：A5. Which of the following is a noun?A. LaughB. BeautifulC. QuicklyD. Book答案：D6. Identify the correct past tense of the verb "write".A. wroteB. writedC. writingsD. writes答案：A7. Which sentence is in the passive voice?A. The teacher gave the students some advice.B. The students were given some advice by the teacher.C. The advice was given to the students.D. Both B and C答案：D8. Choose the correct comparative form of the adjective "happy".A. happierB. happyerC. happyestD. more happy答案：A9. What is the opposite of "increase"?A. decreaseB. growC. expandD. develop答案：A10. Fill in the blank with the correct modal verb: You ______ be quiet in the library.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to ________ their books.A. openB. closeC. readD. write答案：A2. She ________ a new dress for the party.A. woreB. wearsC. will wearD. is wearing答案：A3. The children ________ playing in the park.A. enjoyB. enjoyedC. are enjoyingD. were enjoying答案：C4. If you ________ early, you will catch the train.A. getB. gotC. have gotD. will get答案：A5. ________ the weather is fine, we will go for a picnic.A. BecauseB. SinceC. IfD. Unless答案：C6. The book ________ on the table.A. layB. laysC. laidD. lies答案：D7. She ________ English for three years.A. has studiedB. studiedC. is studyingD. will study答案：A8. ________ the news, he was very excited.A. HearingB. HeardC. To hearD. Having heard答案：A9. The meeting ________ at 3 p.m.A. beganB. beginsC. will beginD. is beginning答案：A10. ________ the window, please.A. CloseB. ClosedC. ClosingD. To close答案：A三、阅读理解（每题3分，共15分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

自考英语二试题及答案

自考英语二试题及答案一、选择题1. The novel "To Kill a Mockingbird" is set in the state of _______.A. GeorgiaB. AlabamaC. MississippiD. Louisiana答案：B. Alabama2. Which of the following is NOT a fundamental right in the United States Constitution?A. Freedom of speechB. Right to bear armsC. Right to privacyD. Right to own property答案：D. Right to own property3. The term "Cold War" is commonly used to describe the relationship between _______.A. The United States and the Soviet UnionB. The United States and ChinaC. The United Kingdom and RussiaD. France and Germany答案：A. The United States and the Soviet Union4. The process of photosynthesis in plants involves the absorption of _______.A. Carbon dioxide and sunlightB. Nitrogen and waterC. Oxygen and sunlightD. Water and minerals答案：A. Carbon dioxide and sunlight5. The famous painting "The Starry Night" was created by_______.A. Vincent van GoghB. Claude MonetC. Pablo PicassoD. Rembrandt答案：A. Vincent van Gogh二、阅读理解Passage 1:During the 18th century, the Industrial Revolution brought about significant changes in agriculture, manufacturing, mining, and transportation that had a profound effect on the socioeconomic and cultural conditions of the time. The introduction of new machinery and technology greatly increased productivity and led to the rise of factories. This period also saw a shift from an agrarian society to anindustrial one, with urbanization and the growth of cities as people moved to work in these new industrial centers.Questions:6. What was the main cause of the socioeconomic changes during the 18th century?A. The rise of factoriesB. The shift to an industrial societyC. The Industrial RevolutionD. The growth of cities答案：C. The Industrial Revolution7. What was one of the effects of the Industrial Revolution on society?A. Decreased productivityB. A move back to agrarian livingC. Increased urbanizationD. Reduced migration to cities答案：C. Increased urbanizationPassage 2:The Great Barrier Reef, located off the coast of Queensland, Australia, is the world's largest coral reef system. It spans over 2,300 kilometers and consists of more than 2,900 individual reefs and 900 islands. The reef is home to a diverse range of marine life, including many species of fish, mollusks, and various types of coral. It is also a popular destination for tourists, who come to snorkel and dive in itscrystal-clear waters. However, the Great Barrier Reef is facing significant threats due to climate change, pollution, and human activities, which have led to coral bleaching and damage to the ecosystem.Questions:8. What is the Great Barrier Reef known for?A. Being the longest river in the worldB. Being the world's largest coral reef systemC. Being the deepest ocean trenchD. Housing the tallest mountain peak答案：B. Being the world's largest coral reef system9. What are the main threats to the Great Barrier Reef?A. Overfishing and introduction of invasive speciesB. Climate change and human activitiesC. Natural disasters and volcanic eruptionsD. Earthquakes and tsunamis答案：B. Climate change and human activities三、完形填空The Internet has (10) _______ the way we communicate and access information. With just a few clicks of a mouse, we can now (11) _______ to a vast amount of knowledge and (12)_______ with people from all over the world. It has also (13) _______ new forms of business and (14) _______, changing the landscape of many industries. However, the Internet has also brought about challenges, such as (15) _______ and the spreadof misinformation.10. A. changedB. createdC. destroyedD. ignored答案：A. changed11. A. accessB. avoidC. restrictD. exceed答案：A. access12. A. communicateB. competeC. conformD. compare答案：A. communicate13. A. eliminatedB. introducedC. ignoredD. simplified答案：B. introduced 14. A. regulationsB. innovationsC. traditionsD. limitations答案：B. innovations15. A. privacyB. efficiencyC. securityD. speed答案：C. security四、短文写作Write a short essay on the topic "The Impact of Social Media on Society". You should write at least 120 words. (20 points)The Impact of Social。