中考英语完形填空常用短语
中考英语动词短语搭配完形填空题40题(带答案)
中考英语动词短语搭配完形填空题40题(带答案)1My school life is very colorful. I have many good friends. We often study and play together. After class, we sometimes go to the library to read books. On weekends, I help my parents do some housework. I can wash clothes, clean the room and cook meals.1. I always ___ my homework carefully.A. doB. makeC. takeD. have答案：A。
do one's homework 是固定搭配，表示“做某人的家庭作业”。
make 通常与“物品”搭配，如make a cake；take 通常与“考试、课程”等搭配，如take an exam；have 通常表示“有”，在此语境不合适。
2. My mother is ill. I have to ___ her at home.A. look afterB. look atC. look forD. look up答案：A。
look after 表示“照顾”；look at 表示“看”；look for 表示“寻找”；look up 表示“查阅”。
妈妈生病了，所以要在家照顾她。
3. We should never ___ doing our homework until tomorrow.A. put offB. put onC. put awayD. put up答案：A。
put off 表示“推迟”；put on 表示“穿上”；put away 表示“收拾好”；put up 表示“张贴”。
我们不能把作业推迟到明天做。
中考英语完形填空常用短语
中考英语完形填空常用短语(1)1.With the help of 在～～帮助下under the leadership / care of 在～～领导/关心下2.be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于～～之内lie on 同～～接壤lie to 位于～～之外6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫，一点7. by name 名叫in the name of 以～～名义8. in the air 空中，在流传on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步，屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去～～的路上Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of)在～～结束时at the beginning of 在～～开始时at the back of 在～～背后，支持at the age of ～～岁时 atthe foot of 在～～脚下at the bottom of 在～～底部at the top of 在～～顶上 at/on the edge of在～～边上13. in the course of 在～～过程中in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里in the face of面对～，尽管，纵使in the middle of 在～中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在～～前夕on the side of 在～～一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间16. behind time 迟到，过期behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次 at times = sometimes 有时 at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time 在～～的时候 by the time 到～～的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔中考英语完形填空常用短语(2)1.以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in闯进，打断；使顺服break into闯入；强行进入；突然开始breakout爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one's promise 失言break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one's word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of发现，瞥见catch 赶上，追及，追上3.以come为中心的词组come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原 come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power开始执政，当权，当选come into use开始使用，获得应用come on上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come true实现，成为现实；证实中考英语完形填空常用短语(3)4.以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to(=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to做错do one’s best尽某人最大努力 do one's homework做作业do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb.justice公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing，etc。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句在中考英语考试中，常常会出现一些常考的词组短语与固定搭配。
熟悉这些词组短语及其应用场景，对于提高阅读理解、完形填空和写作等能力都有很大的帮助。
下面将列举一些常见的中考英语词组短语及其用法，并附上一些例句，供同学们参考。
1. make a decision (做出决定)例句：She couldn't decide which dress to buy, but finally she made a decision and bought the red one.2. take the opportunity (抓住机会)例句：When the teacher asked for volunteers, Tom took the opportunity to present his project.3. be interested in (对...感兴趣)例句：I am interested in playing basketball. It's my favorite sport.4. look forward to (期待)例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation. I want to relax and have fun.5. be good at (擅长)例句：Jack is good at math. He always gets high scores in math tests.6. be proud of (为...感到自豪)例句：My parents are proud of my achievements. They always support me.7. get along with (与...相处)例句：Emily gets along well with her classmates. They are all good friends.8. take care of (照顾)例句：My sister is taking care of our pet dog while we are on vacation.9. be similar to (与...相似)例句：The new model of the car is similar to the old one, but it has some improvements.10. be different from (与...不同)例句：John's personality is completely different from his sister's. They have different interests.11. be afraid of (害怕)例句：Sara is afraid of spiders. She always screams when she sees one.12. be fond of (喜欢)例句：I am fond of watching movies. It's my favorite hobby.13. be tired of (厌倦)例句：I am tired of eating the same food every day. I need some variety.14. be excited about (对...感到兴奋)例句：Julie is excited about her birthday party. She invited all her friends to celebrate with her.15. keep in touch with (保持联系)例句：Even though we live in different cities now, we still keep in touch with each other through phone calls.16. pay attention to (注意)例句：In order to do well in the exam, you need to pay attention to all the instructions and questions.17. give up (放弃)例句：Don't give up just because you failed once. Keep trying, and you will succeed.18. make progress (取得进步)例句：After practicing playing the piano every day, I made great progress in my performance.19. learn from (向...学习)例句：We can learn from the mistakes we made and try to do better next time.20. take notes (记笔记)例句：During the lecture, it's a good idea to take notes so that you can review the important points later.这些常考的词组短语及固定搭配在中考英语中经常出现。
中考英语介词短语完形填空题20题
中考英语介词短语完形填空题20题1There is a beautiful park ___ our school. We often go there after school. In the park, there are many flowers and trees. The birds are singing ___ the trees. We can sit ___ the bench and read books. Sometimes we play games ___ our friends. On weekends, people come to the park and have picnics. They put the food ___ the tablecloth and enjoy the sunshine.1. A. in front of B. behind C. next to D. across from答案：C。
next to 表示紧挨着，符合学校和公园的常见位置关系。
in front of 在……前面；behind 在……后面；across from 在……对面，在这个语境中不太合适。
2. A. in B. on C. at D. under答案：A。
in the trees 表示在树上（不是长在树上的东西），鸟儿在树上唱歌用in。
on the tree 表示长在树上。
at 和under 不符合语境。
3. A. on B. in C. under D. at答案：A。
sit on the bench 坐在长椅上，固定搭配。
in 表示在……里面；under 表示在……下面；at 一般表示在某个小地点。
4. A. with B. for C. to D. from答案：A。
play games with sb. 和某人一起玩游戏，固定搭配。
for 表示为了；to 表示向；from 表示从……。
英语完型 高频短语
英语完型高频短语
在英语完型填空中，高频短语的出现频率较高，掌握这些短语对于提高完型填空的成绩非常重要。
以下是一些常见的英语完型高频短语：
in order to：为了，以便
because of：由于，因为
as a result：结果，因此
in addition：另外，此外
in conclusion：总之，最后
on the other hand：另一方面
in other words：换句话说
in spite of：尽管，不管
in general：一般来说，通常
at the same time：同时，一边...一边...
at first：起初，首先
at last：最后，终于
at least：至少，最低限度
at most：至多，不超过
at present：目前，现在
in the future：将来，未来
in the meantime：与此同时
by the way：顺便说，另外
on the contrary：相反，正相反
in the meantime：与此同时
以上这些短语在完型填空中经常出现，掌握它们的含义和用法，可以帮助考生更好地理解文章，提高完型填空的正确率。
同时，考生还需要注意短语与其他词汇的搭配使用，以避免出现语法错误或歧义。
九年级全一册完形填空短语全部
九年级全一册完形填空短语全部九年级全一册完形填空的全部短语如下：
1.give way 让步，屈服
2.by the way 顺便说一下
3.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
4.at least 至少
5.by name 名叫
6.at the corner 在拐角处(外角)
7.behind time 迟到，过期
8.at no time 决不
9.in no time 立即，马上
10.at a time = each time 每次
11.at times = sometimes 有时
12.at the same time 同时
13.for a moment 一会儿
14.once or twice 一两次
15.break away from 脱离，逃离
16.be caught doing 被发现做某事
e along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现
18.do sb a favor帮助某人
19.get along 前进，进步；同意；离去
20.give away赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发
21.look after 照顾，看管
22.make after 追求，追赶
23.put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议
24.put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞。
中考中的完形填空题型知识点归纳与总结
中考中的完形填空题型知识点归纳与总结完形填空题是中考英语考试中的重要题型，考查学生对语法、词汇和阅读理解能力的综合运用。
以下是对中考中的完形填空题型知识点的归纳与总结：一、考察内容1. 词汇选择：完形填空题中常涉及到同义词、反义词、近义词、词性的转换等。
解答时要仔细阅读上下文，根据语境猜测词义。
2. 时态与语态：对于完形填空中的动词形式，要根据上下文的时间和语境确定正确的时态和语态。
3. 代词与指代：注意代词与其指代的对象之间的一致性和连贯性。
4. 连词和逻辑关系：通过连接词和语法结构等线索判断句子之间的逻辑关系，确保句子的连贯性和一致性。
5. 词语辨析：在选项中出现相似或相同含义的词语时，要从句子的语义和语法角度进行辨析。
二、解题策略1. 阅读全文：在开始解题前，先通读全文，了解文章的大意和主题，为后面的选项填空判断提供上下文的帮助。
2. 避免主观臆断：解题时要严格按照文章的内容进行判断，避免主观臆断，尤其是对于难以理解的句子和词语，不要主观臆断其意义。
3. 选项对比：将选项与原文进行对比，排除明显错误的选项，然后根据语义和语法准确性选择最佳答案。
4. 上下文联系：通过将选项带入空白处，看是否能与上下文中的其他句子相结合，确保选项的连贯性和一致性。
5. 答案辨析：当选项对比得出多个可能答案时，要仔细考虑其在整体语境中的逻辑关系，选择与文章主旨和逻辑流程相符的答案。
三、备考建议1. 阅读习惯养成：通过大量的阅读练习，提高对语法和词汇的感知力，熟悉常用的表达方式，并了解不同语境下的词汇含义。
2. 多掌握语法知识：掌握基本的语法规则和用法，特别是时态、语态、代词、连接词等方面的知识点，为解题提供基础。
3. 积累词汇资源：通过背诵和运用单词、短语、词组等，扩大词汇量和辨析能力，提高对词汇的准确使用。
4. 阅读技巧训练：通过平时阅读，逐渐培养对文章主题、逻辑关系和语境的敏感性和洞察力，提高解题的准确性和效率性。
【英语】中考英语完形填空知识点(大全)(word)
【英语】中考英语完形填空知识点(大全)（word）一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
Mr. Black was a wealthy businessman, but he was not 1 with his life. He always triedhis best to make more money for his company. He did not sleep well and his food did not agree with him. The situation lasted for some time. Finally, after a number of sleepless nights, he 2 to see his doctor.The doctor advised a change of surrounding （环境）. "Go abroad," he said."But I'm not good at foreign languages," said Mr. Black."It doesn't matter," said the doctor. "It won't hurt you if you talk 3 . Go on a trip. Take plenty of exercise. Try to 4 your weight. Avoid eating rich food. "Mr. Black went to Switzerland. He did not know French or German, and had to 5 himself through gestures（手势）. He took part in a physical training course. The instructor （指导者） 6 him shake his head, swing his arms, stretch his neck and bend his knees.He had to lie on the ground and raise his right and left legs in turn. 7 some time his muscles （肌肉） grew hard and firm. He almost put aside his financial （金融） worries and 8 forgot the importance of making more money. He even began to 9 trees and birds.He ate and slept well. Finally he returned home. But unfortunately （不幸地）his 10 did not last long. Soon he was a normal businessman again, worried about his wealth, his savings, his success in a competitive society, and things in general.1. A. good B. interested C. satisfied2. A. decided B. refused C. suggested3. A. too much B. a little less C. a little more4. A. add B. increase C. lose5. A. express B. say C. talk6. A. forced B. asked C. made7. A. While B. After C. Past8. A. nearly B. never C. not9. A. think B. avoid C. notice10. A. worries B. improvement C. friendship【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：布莱克先生是个富有的商人，但他的生活并不尽如人意。
中考英语--完形填空动词短语固定搭配
中考英语--完形填空动词短语固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词1.afford to do sth.负担得起做某事2.agree to do sth.同意做某事3.arrange to do sth.安排做某事4.ask to do sth.要求做某事5.beg to do sth.请求做某事6.care to do sth.想要做某事7.choose to do sth.决定做某事8.decide to do sth.决定做某事9.demand to do sth.要求做某事10.determine to do sth.决心做某事ll.expect to do sth.期待做某事12.fear to do sth.害怕做某事13.help to do sth.帮助做某事14.hope to do sth.希望做某事15.learn to do sth.学习做某事16.manage to do sth.设法做某事17.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事18.plan to do sth.计划做某事19.prepare to do sth.准备做某事20.pretend to do sth.假装做某事21.promise to do sth.答应做某事22.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事23.want to do sth.想要做某事24.wish to do sth.希望做某事（注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词。
）1.aim to do sth.打算做某事2.fail to do sth.未能做某事3.long to do sth.渴望做某事4.happen to do sth.碰巧做某事5.hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事6.struggle to do sth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词1.advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做2.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做3.ask sb.to do sth.请(叫)某人做4.bear sb.to do sth.忍受某人做某事5.begsb.to do sth.请求某人做某事6.cause sb.to do sth.导致某人做7. command sb. to do sth 命令某人做8. drive sb. to do sth.驱使某人做9.elect sb.to do sth.选举某人做故人做10. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做ll.expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做12.forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做13.force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做14.get sb.to do sth.使(要)某人做15.hate sb.to do sth.讨厌某人做某事16.help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事17.intend sb.to do sth打算要某人做..18.invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做19.leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做20.like sb.to do sth.喜欢某人做某事21.mean sb.to do sth.打算要某人做22.need sb.to do sth.需要某人做23. oblige sb. to do sth.迫使某人做24. order sb. to do sth.命令某人做25. permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做26. persuade sb. to do sth 说服某人做某事27. prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事28. request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事29. remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事30. teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事31.tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某文某事32.train sb.to do sth.训练某人做某事33.trouble sb.to do sth.麻烦某人做某事34.want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事35.warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事36.wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事（注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型）1.汉语的“原谅某人做某事”英语可说成excuse[forgive]sb.for doing sth2.汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb.to do sth.3.汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb.to do sth.4.汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb.to do sth.5.汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb.to do sth.6.汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb.for doing sth.7.汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb.on doing sth.8.汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb.from doing sth.三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词1.admit doing sth.承认做某事2.advise doing sth.建议做某事3.allow doing sth.允许做某事4.appreciate doing sth.感激做…5.avoid doing sth.避免做某事6.consider doing sth.考虑做某事7.delay doing sth.推迟做某事8.deny doing sth.否认做某事9.discuss doing sth.讨论做某事10.dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事ll.enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事12.escape doing sth.逃脱做某事13.excuse doing sth.原谅做某事14.fancy doing sth.设想做某事15.finish doing sth.完成做某事16.forbid doing sth.禁止做某事17.forgive doing sth.原谅做某事18.give up doing sth.放弃做某事19.imagine doing sth.想象做某事20.keep doing sth.保持做某事21.mention doing sth.提及做某事22.mind doing sth.介意做某事23.miss doing sth.错过做某事24.pardon doing sth.原谅做某事25.permit doing sth.允许做某事26.practice doing sth.练习做某事27.prevent doing sth.阻止做某事28.prohibit doing sth.禁止做某事29.put off doing sth.推迟做某达做呆事事30.report doing sth.报告做某事31.risk doing sth.冒险做险做某事32.stop doing sth.停止做某事33.suggest doing sth.建议做建议做某事34.understand doing sth ing sth.理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20. 宾补的20个动词1.bring sb.doing sth.引起某人做2.catch sb.doing sth碰上某人做3.discover sb.doing sth.发现某人做4.feel sb.doing sth.感觉某人做某事5.find sb.doing sth.碰上(撞上)某人做某事6.get sb.doing sth.使某人做某某事7.have sb.doing sth.使某人借人做某事8. hear sb. doing sth.听见某人做某事9. keep sb. doing sth.使某人不停地做某事10. listen to sb. doing sth.听某人做某事ll.look at sb.doing sth.看着某人做某呆事事12.notice sb.doing sth.注意到某人做某事13. observe sb. doing sth.观察某人做某事14. prevent sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事15. see sb. doing sth.看见某人做某事6. send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事17. set sb. doing sth.使(引起)某人做某事18. start sb. doing sth.使某人开始做某事9. stop sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事20. watch sb. doing sth.观看某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的11个动词1.feel sb.do sth.感觉 h.感觉某人做某事2.have sb.do sth.使某 n.使某人做某事3.hear sb.do sth.听见 .听见某人做某事4.let sb.do sth.让某 th.让某人做某事5.listen to sb.do sth听 . do sth 听着某人做某事6. look at sb. do sth.看着某人做某事7.make sb.do sth.使某人 th.使某人做某事8.notice sb.do sth.注意某. th.注意某人做某事9. observe sb. do sth 观察某人做某事10. see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事11. watch sb. do sth.观察某人做某事六、接不足式或动式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词1. like to do sth/ like doing sth.喜欢做某事2. love to do sth/ love doing sth.喜欢做某事3. hate to do sth/ hate doing sth.憎恨做某事4. prefer to do sth/prefer doing sth.宁可做某事5. begin to do sth/ begin doing sth.开始做某事6. start to do sth/ start doing sth.开始做某事7. continue to do sth/continue doing sth.继续做某事8. can't bear to do sth/can't bear doing sth.不能忍受做某事9. bother to do sth/bother doing sth.麻烦做某事10. intend to do sth/intend doing sth.想要做某事11. attempt to do sth/attempt doing sth.试图做某事12. cease to do sth/cease doing sth.停止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词1. remember to do sth.记住要做某事remember doing sth.记住曾做过某事2. forget to do sth.忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记曾做过某事3. regret to do sth.后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth.后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事4.try to do sth.设法! 殳法要做某事try doing sth.做某事试试看有何效果5. mean to do sth.打算做某事mean doing sth.意味着做某事6. can't help to do sth.不能帮助做某事can't help doing sth.禁不住做某事7. go on to do sth 做完某事接着做另事go on doing sth.继续做一直在做的事八、可接双宾语的38个常用动词1.双宾语易位时需借助介词to常用动词(1). award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb颁奖给某人(2). bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb.把某物带给某人(3). hand sb. sth.=hand sth. to sb.把某物递给某人(4). lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人(5). mail sb. sth.=mail sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人(6). offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.将某物给某人(7). owe sb. sth.= owe sth. to sb.欠某人某物(8). pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人(9). pay sb. sth.=pay sth. to sb.付给某人某物(钱)(10). post sb. sth.=post sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人(11). read sb. sth.=read sth. to sb.把某物读给某人听(12). return sb sth.=return sth to sb把某物还给某人(13). send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb.把某物送给某人(14)sell sb. sth.=sell sth. to sb.把某物卖给某人(15)serve sb. sth.=serve sth. to sb.拿某物招待某人(16)show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.拿某物给某人看(17)take sb. sth.=take sth. to sb.把某物拿给某人(18) teach sb sth= teach sth to sb 教某人某物(19).tell sb.sth.=tell sth.to sb.告诉 sb.告诉某人某情况(20)throw sb sth=throw sth to sb把某物扔给某人(21)write sb sth=write sth. to sb.给某人写信2.双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词(1)book sb. sth.=book sth. for sb为某人预定某物ly sth. for sb.为某人买某物 (2)buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb.(3)choose sb sth=choose sth for sb为某人选某物(4)cook sb. sth.=cook sth for sb为某人煮某物(5)draw sb.sth=draw sth.for sb为 for sb 为某人画某物(6)fetch sb. sth.=fetch sth. for sb为某人去取某物(7). find sb. sth.=find sth. for sb.为某人找到某物(8). fix sb. sth.=fix sth. for sb.为某人准备某物(9). get sb. sth.=get sth. for sb.为某人拿来某物(10). make sb. sth=make sth. for sb.为某人做某物(11). order sb. sth.=order sth. for sb.为某人订购某物(12). pick sb. sth.=pick sth. for sb.为某人采摘某物(13). prepare sb. sth.=prepare sth. for sb.为某人准备某物(14). save sb. sth.=save sth. for sb.为某人留某物(15). sing sb. sth.=sing sth. for sb.为某人唱某物（歌）(16).spare sb.sth=spare sth.for sb.为某人让出某物(17).steal sb.sth.=steal sth.for sb.为某人偷某物九、27个带to doing sth.的常用结构1.动词+介词to+动名词(1)admit to doing sth.承认做了某事(2)apply to doing sth.适用于做某事(3)object to doing sth.反对做某事(4)see to doing sth.负责做某事(5)stick to doing sth.坚持做某事(6)take to doing sth.喜欢上做某事,逐渐习惯做某事2.动词+宾语+介词to+动名词(1)apply oneself to doing sth.专心致力于做某事(2)devote sth.to doing sth.把··献给做某事(3)devote oneself to doing sth.献身于做某事(4)limit sth.to doing sth.把··限制在做某事的范围内(5)reduce sb.to doing sth.使某人沦为做某事3.动词+名词+介词to+动名词(1)give one's life to doing sth.献身于做某事(2)give one's mind to doing sth.专心做某事(3)have a dislike to doing sth.厌恶做某事(4)have an eye to doing sth.注意做某事(5)have an objection to doing sth.反对(反感)做某事(6) pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事(7) set one's mind to doing sth.决心做某事4. be+形容词+介词to+动名词(1)be equal to doing sth.等于做某事,能胜任做某事(2)be used to doing sth.习惯于做 h.习惯于做某事(3)be opposed to doing sth.反对做某事(4)be reduced to doing sth.使某人沦为做某事(5)be devoted to doing sth.把时间(钱,精力等)献给做某事(6)be limited to doing sth.把··限制在做某事的范围内5.其他结构+介词to+动名词(1)get down to doing sth.开始做某事,认真处理某事(2)look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事(3)What do you say to doing sth?你认为做某事如何?。
初中英语完形填空知识归纳总结及解析
初中英语完形填空知识归纳总结及解析一、中考英语完形填空1．完形填空Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school.1 American schools also have their rules. If the students2 the rules, they will be punished, too.On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were 3 home for wearing the wrong clothes. The number of the students in the school is 1,200. Usually only around 20 students break the school 4 rule. So the headmaster, Theresa Mayerik, said it was the 5 new term she had ever seen.At Morton High School, students' 6 clothing such as baggy（宽大的） trousers, low necked shirts and tank tops （紧身背心） are not allowed in classrooms. Some students think they have the right to choose what to 7 , but the headmaster doesn't think so."I still agree even half the students in our school were sent home, because 99% will get the 8 that our school is for education," the headmaster said."Freedom" does not 9 "being free without restrictions（约束）". That is to say, thereis no complete freedom in the world, 10 in the US and in China. Everyone should obey the rules, or he will be punished.1. A. When B. But C. Or D. So2. A. plan B. obey C. break D. remember3. A. went B. showed C. sent D. brought4. A. dress B. traffic C. exam D. room5. A. most exciting B. more boring C. best D. worst6. A. nice B. comfortable C. favorite D. new7. A. put on B. wear C. dress D. be in8. A. punishment B. prize C. advice D. message9. A. mean B. need C. want D. like10. A. both B. whether C. if D. either【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：美国学生因为不穿校服而被遣送回家的事。
初中英语完形填空常用短语
初中英语完形填空常用短语初中英语学习中，完形填空是一个常见的题型，考查学生对语境和语义理解的能力。
为了帮助同学们更好地应对这一题型，本文将介绍一些初中英语完形填空常用的短语，希望能够对大家有所帮助。
1. Look forward to意思是“期待”，用于表示对未来的期待或希望。
例如：I'm looking forward to the summer vacation.2. Take place表示“发生”，用于描述事件或活动的举行。
例如：The concert will take place tomorrow evening.3. By the way意为“顺便说一下”，用于引入一个与当前话题相关但与之前内容不太相关的信息。
例如：By the way, have you finished your homework?4. Look up意为“查找”，用于描述查找词语或信息。
例如：You can look up the new words in the dictionary.5. Give up意为“放弃”，用于表示不再继续做某事。
例如：Don't give up when things get tough.6. Set off意为“出发”，用于描述旅行或启程。
例如：We will set off for the airport at 6 am.7. Keep on意为“继续”，表示持续做某事。
例如：Keep on practicing, and you will improve.8. Look after意为“照顾”，用于描述照料或照看某人或某物。
例如：My sister looks after our dog when we are away.9. Get along with意为“与...相处”，用于描述人与人之间的相处关系。
例如：She gets along well with her classmates.10. Give in意为“屈服，投降”，用于表示在某种压力或要求下做出让步或放弃争议。
【中考英语】 英语 完形填空
【中考英语】英语完形填空一、英语完形填空1．完形填空Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, "Don't touch that!" The Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is 1 the opposite. Here we are encouraged to 2 everything. My first visit to the museum was one year ago. I was 3 to visit the museum as soon as Mum told me its name. 4 told me that I could climb and jump, and touch everything in the museum.This place is more like a 5 than a museum. It gives kids the chance to learn 6 play.I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by the arm when we were ready to 7 .Each exhibit is a hands-on(亲自实践的) experience. I 8 enjoyed the very large water table and grocery store(食品杂货店). I had so much fun that 1 didn't even 9 I was learning. The only problem is that this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends, 10 you need to get 'there early if you don't want to be immersed in(浸没于) the sea of people.1. A. never B. just C. even D. also2. A. touch B. show C. notice D. bring3. A. afraid B. brave C. excited D. lucky4. A. He B. She C. You D. They5. A. bookstore B. hospital C. playground D. school6. A. through B. behind C. without D. except7. A. start B. learn C. play D. leave8. A. actually B. especially C. nearly D. probably9. A. imagine B. forget C. guess D. realise10. A. so B. although C. as D. because【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A；【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述参观费城的所闻所感。
中考阅读完形高频词汇详解
中考阅读完形高频词汇详解1.thought n. 思想；思考；想法；关心v. 想，思考；认为（think的过去式和过去分词）【例句】They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various thoughts．【翻译】他们非常吃惊，怀着各种想法来到大厅。
【解析】thought 一般用于两种情况.。
第一种为动词think的过去式/过去分词，例如：He thought they needed to know the direction to it.（他认为它们还需要知道到那里去的方向。
）第二种用法作名词，译为思想、想法。
例句中即为此用法。
2.carefully adv. 小心地【例句】Then they were asked to write their names on their respective（各自的）balloons carefully．【翻译】然后，他们被要求在各自的气球上小心地写上名字。
【解析】carefully是care的派生词，care的其他派生词也是高频词汇，需要考生记忆。
careful adj. 仔细的，小心的例句：We have to be careful with fire.（但我们用火时，我们应该小心。
）careless adj. 粗心的；无忧无虑的；淡漠的例句：The boy was so careless thathe knocked into a tree. （这个男孩如此粗心以至于撞到了一棵树上。
）carelessly adv. 粗心地；不注意地；无忧无虑地例句：The boy carelessly putthe cup on the edge of the table and it fell off.（这个男孩粗心地把杯子放在桌子边沿上，结果杯子掉到了地上）3.solution n. 解决方案；溶液；溶解；解答．solve vt. 解决；解答；溶解。
中考英语完形填空知识点总结
中考英语完形填空知识点总结完形填空是中考英语考试中的一道常见题型。
这种题型考察考生对词汇、语法以及上下文逻辑的理解和运用能力。
下面是关于中考英语完形填空的知识点总结：一、词义辨析完形填空题中经常涉及到固定搭配、词义辨析。
在遇到不熟悉的单词或短语时，需要根据上下文语境及自己的常识进行推测。
1.同义词替换：通过上下文语境，将原词与选项中的同义词匹配。
例题：The man sitting 1 table is my math teacher. He is always 2 at his work. He always takes a lot of exercise and eats 3 food. He is well and can live 4 . I think he is a good example for us students.A. onB. nearC. atD. underA. carefulB. fineC. happyD. interestedA. healthyB. badC. dangerousD. dirtyA. goodB. happilyC. happilyD. happily答案：CAAB2.反义词替换：通过上下文语境，将原词与选项中的反义词匹配。
例题：The movie is not interesting, but it is 1 . We watch it month ago. Yesterday we watched it 2 . We laughed 3 that we can't speak at all.A. relaxedB. excitedC. boredD. tiredA. NeverB. alwaysC. againD. everA. veryB. muchC. tooD. well答案：BCA二、语法填空完形填空题中经常涉及到语法知识点的考察，如动词时态、语态、介词和冠词的用法等。
中考英语知识点梳理完形填空
中考英语知识点梳理完形填空完形填空是中考英语考试中的一种常见题型，考察学生对英语词汇、语法和逻辑的理解和运用能力。
下面将对中考英语完形填空题的常见考点进行梳理，帮助学生更好地备考。
一、词汇考点1. 同义替换：在完形填空中，经常会出现同义词或同义短语的替换。
例如，将happy替换为glad，将difficult替换为hard。
2. 否定词的使用：有时会出现否定词not、never等，要注意其在句子中的作用。
3.词性转换：有时需要根据句子的语法结构和意义进行词性转换。
例如，将名词转换为动词，形容词转换为副词等。
4. 短语搭配：有些短语在完形填空中经常出现，例如make friends、take part in等，要熟练掌握。
5.词义辨析：有时会出现词义相近的单词，要根据上下文的意思和语法结构进行辨析。
二、语法考点1.时态：完形填空中常常考察时态的使用，如一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、将来时等。
2.语态：被动语态在完形填空中也经常出现，要注意被动语态的构成和使用。
3.介词：介词在完形填空中也是一个常见的考点，要注意介词的正确使用。
4. 并列连词：并列连词如and、but、or等在完形填空中也经常出现，要掌握并列连词的用法。
5.代词：代词的使用也是完形填空的重要考点，要根据上下文的意思和语法结构选择正确的代词。
三、逻辑考点2.文章大意：完形填空题有时会考查文章的大意，要通过阅读全文和理解上下文的线索来确定答案。
3.推理判断：有时需要根据上下文的线索进行推理判断，填入合适的单词或短语。
4.语篇结构：完形填空题的每个空都是按照一定的语篇结构排列的，要根据文章的整体结构和语法规律填入正确的答案。
以上就是中考英语完形填空题的常见考点梳理，希望对学生备考有所帮助。
在备考过程中，学生应注重词汇的积累和语法的理解，通过大量的练习来提高自己的完形填空能力。
英语初三完形填空好词好句
英语初三完形填空好词好句English:As she sat by the window, lost in thought, she couldn't help but reflect on all that had happened in the past year. It had been a rollercoaster of emotions and experiences, filled with both highs and lows. The challenges she had faced had pushed her to grow and learn more about herself, while the moments of joy and triumph had made it all worth it. She realized how much she had changed and evolved through these struggles, becoming a stronger and more resilient version of herself. Looking ahead, she knew that more challenges would come her way, but she also had faith in her ability to face them head-on and come out stronger on the other side.中文翻译:当她坐在窗前，陷入沉思时，她情不自禁地回想起过去一年发生的一切。
这一年来，她经历了情绪和经历的过山车般的起伏，充满了高潮和低谷。
她所面对的挑战推动着她成长，让她更多地了解自己，而快乐和成功的时刻使一切都变得值得。
她意识到自己在这些挣扎中如何改变和进化，成为一个更强大、更有韧性的自己。
中考英语完形填空高频短语全汇总
中考英语完形填空高频短语全汇总1.With the help of our teachers。
XXX the project on time.2.Our parents are strict with us when it comes to our grades。
but they are also strict in making sure we have good manners.3.At present。
I am focusing on my studies and have no time for other activities。
For the present。
I am not XXX.4.XXX on our skin。
There is nothing new under the sun。
everything has been done before.5.XXX。
The book lies on the table next to the lamp。
The park lies to the east of the city.6.We need at least 10 people to volunteer for this project。
In the least。
we need 5 people to help us out.7.My friend's name is John。
but he prefers to go by Jack。
In the name of justice。
XXX n.8.There is a sense of excitement in the air as the concert is about to begin。
The。
show is on the air from 8pm to 10pm.9.The fallen tree is in the way and we need to move it before we can continue。
2023年中考英语阅读完形填空高频词汇归纳总结(复习必背)
中考阅读完形高频词汇详解1.thought n.思想；思考；想法；关心v.想，思考；认为（think的过去式和过去分词）【例句】They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various thoughts．【翻译】他们非常吃惊，怀着各种想法来到大厅。
【解析】thought一般用于两种情况.。
第一种为动词think的过去式/过去分词，例如：He thought they needed to know the direction to it.（他认为它们还需要知道到那里去的方向。
）第二种用法作名词，译为思想、想法。
例句中即为此用法。
2.carefully adv.小心地3.【例句】Then they were asked to write their names on their respective（各自的）balloons carefully．【翻译】然后，他们被要求在各自的气球上小心地写上名字。
【解析】carefully是care的派生词，care的其他派生词也是高频词汇，需要考生记忆。
careful adj.仔细的，小心的例句：We have to be careful with fire.（但我们用火时，我们应该小心。
）careless adj.粗心的；无忧无虑的；淡漠的例句：The boy was so careless that he knocked into a tree.（这个男孩如此粗心以至于撞到了一棵树上。
）carelessly adv.粗心地；不注意地；无忧无虑地例句：The boy carelessly put the cup on the edge of the table and it fell off.（这个男孩粗心地把杯子放在桌子边沿上，结果杯子掉到了地上）4.solution n.解决方案；溶液；溶解；解答【例句】Many times in our life，sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems．【翻译】在我们的生活中，很多时候，分享和帮助他人给了我们真正的解决方案。
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oncemore重新，又
onceuponatime从前
onceinawhile偶尔1.以break为中心的词组
breakawayfrom脱离，逃离
breakdown破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故
障，抛锚
breakin闯进，打断；使顺服
breakinto闯入；强行进入；突然开
sb.spendssometime/money(in)doing
sth。
sb.payssomemoneyforsth。
sb.buysth.forsomemoney。
(sbsellssth.forsomemoney。)
sth.costssb.sometime/money
Itcostssb.somemoney/timetodosth
makeapointofdoing强调；认为~~
重要；决心，坚持
makeadvantages/useof使用，利
用
makeafter追求，追赶
makebelieve假装
makecertain确信，把~~弄清楚
makecontactwith接通，与~~接
触，与~~联系
makefriendswith和~~交友
6.四“没用”
Itisnouse(in)doingsth。
Thereisnousedoingsth。
Itisuselesstodosth。
Itisnogood(in)doingsth。
7.如此表示“结果”so…that…
too…to…
8.八“花费”
sb.spendssometime/moneyonsth
lookfor寻找；期待，期望lookforwardto盼望，期待lookinto窥视；调查；浏览looklike看起来象lookon旁观；面向lookout向外看；注意；当心，堤防lookover从上面看过去；检查
lookthrough透过~~看去；看穿；浏览
lookupto仰望，尊敬
8.以make为中心的词组bemadefrom由~~原料制成bemadeof由~~材料制成bemadeupof由~~组成makeafoolof愚弄，欺骗
15.afteratime=aftersometime过一段时间后
foratime=forsometime一时，有一段时间
16.behindtime迟到，过期behindthetimes落在时代后面
17.atnotime决不
innotime立即，马上
18.atonetime=oncetime曾经atatime=eachtime每次
catchacold伤风，感冒
catchone'sword听懂某人的话
catchsightof发现，瞥见
catch赶上，追及，追上
3.以come为中心的词组
comealong一道来，陪伴；进步，进
展；出现
comeat达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭
击
comeback回来；恢复，复原
comedown倒下；降落；跌落；病倒
inthecorner在角落里(内角)
onthecorner在角落上(外角上)
11.judgeby/from根据～～来判
断
judgeforoneself由某人自己来判断
12.attheend(of)在～～结束时
atthebeginningof在～～开始时atthebackof在～～背后，支持attheageof～～岁时at thefootof在～～脚下atthebottomof在～～底部atthetopof在～～顶上
状语，可首可尾)
todosth.(引导目的状语，可
首可尾)
10.三“以至于不”
too…to…
so……that…not…。.
not…enoughto…
xx
(1)
1.Withthehelpof在～～帮助下
undertheleadership/careof在～～
领导/关心下
2.bestrictwithsb.对～人要求
严格
bestrictinsth.对～事要求严格
3.atpresent=atthepresenttime
目前
forthepresent暂时
comefrom来自，起源于，从~~产生，
生于
comein进来，进入；流行起来；获名
次
comeintobeing发生，产生，出现，
形成
comeintopower开始执政，当权，当
选
comeintouse开始使用，获得应用
comeon上演；开始；赶快；发展；登cometoknow开始了解到
cometo苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于
4.inthesun/sunshine在阳光下
underthesun在世界上
5.liein位于～～之内
lieon同～～接壤
lieto位于～～之外
6.atleast至少
intheleast丝毫，一点
7.byname名叫
inthenameof以～～名义
8.intheair空中，在流传
ontheair播出
。
Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth
。
Ittakessometime/moneyforsb.todos
th。
9.五“为了”
sothat(引导目的状语从句)
inorderthat(引导目的状语
从句)
soastodosth.(引导目的状
语，只位于句尾)
inordertodosth.(引导目的
attimes=sometimes有时atalltimes经常，一直，始终atthesametime同时
atthetime在～～的时候bythetime到～～的时候
19.foramoment一会儿forthemoment暂时
atthemoment当时
themoment/minute/instance正当～～一刹那
havemuchtodowith和~~很有关系havenothingtodowith与~~无关havesomethingtodowith和~~有关indoingso=insodoing这时，在这种情况下
Thatwilldo。行了；够了
5.以get为中心的词组getabout徘徊，走动，旅行；流传
getaboveoneself自视高傲getaccustomedto习惯于，对~~习以为常
始
breakout爆发，发生；准备使用；起
锚
breakthelaw违反法律
breaktherecord破记录
breakone'spromise失言
breakup开垦，破碎；解散，分开，
分解
2.以catch为中心的词组
becaughtdoing被发现做某事
becaughtintherain淋雨
catchabus/train赶汽车/火车
dowrongto做错
doone’sbest尽某人最大努力doone'shomework做作业doproud足以使~~骄傲dosb.justice公平对待某人dosomecleaning(V+ing，etc。)搞卫生
dosb.afavor帮助某人
dowellin学得不错，干得漂亮dowith和~~相处，忍受，处理dowithout不需要，不用dowonders创造奇迹
推荐；提倡，倡议
put~~into把~~放入；插入；翻译
成
putoff推迟，延期；消除；
推脱，推辞
puton上演；穿上，带上
putupwith忍受，容忍putone’sheartinto全神贯注，专心致志
putup举起，挂起；提名，推荐；xx
xx英语同义词组
1.一……就……
assoonas
themoment,
偿；起草；编造；化装
makeupto接近，xx；向~~求爱
makewayfor为~~让路，让路于
9.以put为中心的词组
putaside把~~放在一边；搁
置；排除
putaway把~~放好，把~~收拾；储
藏；吃喝，吃掉
putback把~~放回原处；驳回
putdown放下；镇压；制止；记
下；削减；降落
putforward提出；拨快；建议，
getacross度过，通过，横过；说
服，使理解
getaheadof胜过，超过
getalong前进，进步；同意；离去
getalongwith与~~相处
getat发现，了解；掌握；攻击
havegottodo不得不，必须
getaway离开，逃脱
getback取回，回来；报复
getbehind落后；识破
getdown咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑
9.intheway挡路，障碍，用～～
方法
inaway在某点上，在某种程度上
getone’sownwaytodo随心所欲
giveway让步，屈服
loseone’sway迷路
bytheway顺便说一下
onone’swayto在去～～的路上
Coห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ethisway这边走
10.atthecorner在拐角处(外角)
giveplaceto让位于，被~~所替代giveriseto引起，导致；使~~发生givesb.tounderstand通知某人giveup放弃；停止
giveawayto让步，退却；屈服于中考英语完形填空常用短语(4)
7.以look为中心的词组lookaround四下环顾；查看lookafter照顾，看管lookaround东张西望lookat注视，着眼于lookback回顾