2010年广东学位英语试题学位英语考试真题(含答案)
2010广东高考英语试题及答案
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语本试卷共12页,四大题,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅱ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并填写在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Every country has its own culture.Even though each country uses doors. Doors many have_ 21 __functions and purposes which lead to ___22__ differences.When I first came to America, I noticed that a public building had two different__23___ and they had distinct functions. You have to push the door with the word “PUSH” to go out of the building and to pull the door with the word “PULL” to_ 24____the building. This was new to me, because we use the ____25__ door in south Korea. For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed.The way of using school bus doors was also ____26__ to me .I used to take the school bus to classes. The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and backdoors, ___27 _who were getting off the bus should get off first , and students who were getting on should get on __ 28_ . In south Korea, we do not need to wait for people to get off. One morning, I hurried to the bus ,and when the bus doors opened, I___ 29____tried to get on the school bus through the front door. All the students around looked at me,I was totally_ 30 _ _,and my face went red.21. A.different B.important C.practical D.unusual22. A.national B.embarrassing C.cultural D.amazing23. A.exits B.entrances C.signs D.doors24.A.enter B.leave C.open D.close25. A.main B.same C.front D.back26.A.annoying B.hard C.satisfying D.strange27.A.parents B.students C.teachers D.drivers28.A.sooner ter C.faster D.earlier29.A.politely B.patiently C.unconsciously D.slowly30.A.embarrassed B.annoyed C.unsatisfied D.excited第二节语法填空(共10笑题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或受用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。
广东年成人学位英语考试真题及答案kj140430165144
2010年广东省学士学位英语历年真题(附答案、作文)Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.1. ——What day is it today?—— A.A. MondayB. It’s fineC. June 14D. Nine o’clock2. —— Excuse me. Can you tell me the time, please?—— __C_.A. Sure, pleaseB. Thank you so muchC. It’s six o’clockD. Yes, I can3. —— May I use the telephone?—— A_.A. Go aheadB. Thank you so muchC. Don’t worryD. You are welcome4. —— Would you like to come to the party Friday evening?—— B__.A. That’s rightB. Yes, I’d like toC. I’ll be lateD. No, never mind5. —— I’m sorry I can’t give you any help.—— That’s OK. _C__.A. What a pityB. I don’t careC. Thank you all the sameD. Don’t mention it6. —— How did you find your visit to the museum, Eddie?—— B.A. I went there all by myselfB. Oh, wonderful, indeedC. My friend showed me thereD. By taking a No. 2 bus.7. —— I didn’t know this was a one-way street, sir.—— _D_A. It’s different.B. How do you do?C. How dare you say that?D. Sorry, but that’s no excuse.8. —— I don’t want to eat anything. I’m not feeling well today.—— D_, Carlos. I hope you’ll be better soon.A. It doesn’t matterB. Don’t botherC. I’m better nowD. I’m sorry to hear that9. —— Are you going to take part in the English contest to be held at the end of this term?—— __C.A. I’m afraidB. I doC. It dependsD. It’s a pleasure10. —— Today’s Sunday. What about going to the Science Museum?—— __C__.A. Take it easyB. Let’s call it a dayC. That’s a good ideaD. It’s kind of you to say so11. —— I have just passed my exam. I feel so relieved now.—— __B_!A. Thank youB. Well doneC. Cheer upD. My pleasure12. —— Don’t forget to pass on the message to my teacher.—— __A.A. Yes, I don’tB. I don’t think soC. No, I won’tD. Sorry, I wouldn’t13. —— How could you say that?—— C_. I didn’t mean to hurt you.A. It doesn’t matterB. That’s all rightC. I am really sorryD. None of your business14. —— You have given us a wonderful party, Mrs. Johnson.—— __B_.A. Don’t say toB. I’m glad you enjoyed itC. It is interesting for you to say soD. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t organize it well15. —— What’s the matter? You really look upset.—— B_.—— Well, better luck next time.A. I have won a prizeB. I failed an important testC. Why, I always look up to youD. Me? I never look down upon anybodyPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage OneWe are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up as recently as the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks began to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. At the beginning of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. And scientists developed software that made Internet “surfing” more convenient.Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day.16. The Internet was set up in __B__.A. 1960B. the 1960sC. 1970D. the 1970s17. Computer networks didn’t work well at first because __D.A. computers were large and expensiveB. computers couldn’t send information fastC. computers didn’t fit into the same networkD. if one computer failed, the whole network stopped18. Which of the following was the first to use the Internet? AA. Governments.B. Universities.C. Banks.D. Hospitals.19. Which of the following statements is true? CA. People use the Internet mainly to send emails.B. Computers are now more costly than ever before.C. Computers were costly and hard to use until the early 1990s.D. In the 1970s the Internet was easy to use but computers were costly.20. The best title for the passage is _C__.A. The Future of the InternetB. The History of ComputersC. The History of the InternetD. Convenient Internet SurfingPassage TwoAlan Chang was a handsome young man with good manners.One morning he was walking along a street on his way to an appointment. He did not want to be early or late. He had forgotten to put on his watch so he went up to a man who was waiting for a taxi.“Excuse me, sir,” he said, very politely, “but could you tell me the time?”The man, who was very well-dressed and looked quite rich, said nothing. He did not even look at Alan. Alan spoke to him again. “Excuse me, sir,” he said, “but could you please tell me what time it is?”This time the man looked at him, but he did not speak and looked quickly away. Alan thought to himself: well, he can hear me; he must be just rude. So Alan asked again, “Why wouldn’t you tell me the time, sir?”The man turned towards him and said, “Put yourself in my shoes. I am standing here waiting for a taxi. You come up to me and ask me for the time. If I tell it to you, you will thank me. I will say ‘That’s all right.’ You may then say ‘It’s a beautiful day,’ to which I may reply ‘Yes, I like these sunny winter days.’Before we know what is happening we have a friendly conversation. You are a pleasant, polite young man, so when my taxi comes, I offer you a ride. You accept. We talk. I like you. You like me. I invite you to my home. You meet my daughter. She is a very pretty girl. You are a good-looking man. You like each other. Soon you fall in love. You want to marry. Now do you understand my problem?”Alan shook his head. “No, sir, I’m sorry, I don’t. Everything you have said seems very natural to me.”“Exactly,” the man said, “and I do not want my daughter to marry a man who is too poor to buy a watch. Good morning to you.” And with these words he hurried away.21. Why did Alan ask the man what time it was? CA. He was too late.B. He was very early.C. He had left his watch home.D. He wanted to meet the man’s daughter.22. What did Alan think of the man when he would not tell him the time? AA. He was impolite.B. He was deaf.C. He was stupid.D. He spoke no English.23. What did the man mean by the underlined part “Put yourself in my shoes”? DA. Don’t interrupt me.B. My shoes hurt me.C. Come and try my shoes.D. Try to understand me.24. What kind of a man was Alan Change in the man’s opinion? BA. A thief.B. A poor man.C. A cheat.D. A rich man.25. The story is mainly about A.A. how rude a person can beB. how one thing leads to anotherC. where a person can’t tell the timeD. why you shouldn’t speak to strangers Passage ThreeWhat are the beauties of Hawaii? Le t’s start with four.The beach, famous for its water temperature, air temperature and waves, is the first beauty. There are hundreds of miles of beaches on the twenty islands of Hawaii. They are thought to be among the finest beaches in the world.Then, what do you think would be the second beautiful thing? It is volcanoes (火山), of course. These volcanoes are not just a part of the islands; they made the islands in the first place. Because of them the islands are still growing.What would be the third thing of beauty that the first visitor to Hawaii would notice? It probably wouldn’t be just one thing, but many things: all the wonderful fruits and flowers of the islands. Sugar cane, bananas and pineapples are Hawaii’s biggest exports. Sugar cane has been growing in Hawaii for a thousand years. As for pineapples, the islands produce more than any other places in the world, which has made Dole Company the biggest fruit-packing company in the world.The fourth and most beautiful thing about Hawaii is the people who live there. The Hawaiians never rush, and perhaps this is because they care more for human life than they care for the machine. There is an old Hawaiian law that a man can go to sleep in the middle of the road if he wants to. What makes the people of Hawaii so beautiful is their feeling about people. There are 64 different combinations of races on the islands, and they all live in peace. They believe “Above all nations is humanity.”That is the most beautiful thing of all.26. According to the passage, Hawaii is made up of B__.A. one islandB. twenty islandsC. sixty-four islandsD. hundreds of islands27. Why are the volcanoes so special to the islands? BA. They are not a part of the islands.B. They actually made the islands.C. They are the first in the world.D. They are growing.28. What has made Dole Company the biggest fruit-packing company in the world? DA. Sugar.B. Sugar cane.C. Bananas.D. Pineapples.29. The people in Hawaii are the most beautiful thing because _ D_.A. they had a peaceful historyB. they can sleep in the middle of the roadC. there are 64 different races on the islandsD. they care more for people than anything else30. According to the passage, “above all nations is humanity” might mean __C .A. not all nations have humanityB. humanity is as important as a nationC. humanity has no national boundariesD. all human beings should live in peace Passage FourThere is a measurable relation between how much a person learns and his attitude toward the subject to be learned. When faced with a difficult learning task, one path to success is to concentrate on the positive aspects of the subject matter. If a student has a boring teacher, one solution is to look for the positive aspects of completing the course, regardless of how boring the teacher happens to be. To accomplish this might require a private tutor or some independent reading, but with the right attitude, success is possible.Over-achievers – students who do better than their test scores show – usually have a positive interest toward learning. They may learn some things more slowly, and they may make more efforts, but, to compensate (补偿), they are often better at applying what they have learned. As long as they do not have emotional problems, they are successful.Under-achievers – those who function below their ability shown by test scored – often tend to allow a few negative factors to affect them. Because of their negative attitudes, they sometimes become unfairly critical of teachers. They allow themselves to get bored when it is not necessary. In short, their attitudes often cause them to learn less than over-achievers.If you learn to replace a negative attitude toward learning with something more positive, you are on the road to achieving almost any goal you desire. For example, if you realize a personal computer with a word processor would improve your performance, but have an attitude that keeps telling you that a computer is difficult to operate, you tend to make all kinds of excuses. In short, you resist making full use of a terrific tool, simply because your negative attitude prevents you from learning.31. What does the author think a student should do if he has a boring teacher? DA. Look for a new course.B. Be critical of the teacher.C. Complete the course with a good score.D. Have a right attitude toward the teacher.32. The writer thinks that over-achievers and under-achievers mainly differ in __C.A. their test scoresB. their judgment of othersC. their attitudes toward learningD. their skills in using computers33. The underlined phrase function below their ability shown by test scores means the under-achievers B_.A. often get low scores in testsB. do worse in actual learning than in testsC. usually do better in tests than the over-achieversD. are always slow in learning and have to make more efforts34. The example of the personal computer shows that __B.A. finding excuses helps in learningB. to react negatively can be harmfulC. hard-working is the key to successD. making use of the computer is important35. What is the main idea of the passage? AA. Attitudes play an important role in learning.B. Students should learn how to use personal computers.C. Teachers are not so important in the learning process.D. There are many differences between over-and under-achievers.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence, mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.36. This photo __A__ me of the days when I worked on the farm many years ago.A. remindsB. recallsC. retellsD. remembers37. I can’t get online because my C__ broke down.A. cameraB. watchC. computerD. recorder38. Would you please D_ the TV a little? The children are doing their homework.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down39. Few houses in this district __D__ the terrible earthquake and many people were killed.A. lastedB. survivedC. deservedD. passed40. We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all C__.A. given awayB. kept awayC. taken upD. used up41. We are at your service. Don’t _B to turn to us if you have any problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek42. My boss did not _D from his desk when I entered his office.A. look outB. look aroundC. look downD. look up43. I love thinking of new designs. It keeps my mind clear and active and fills my retired life with _A.A. joyB. anxietyC. sorrowD. anger44. The company is starting a new advertising campaign to _ more customers.A. joinB. attractC. stickD. transfer45. ——Where is the new camera I borrowed last week?——It is on the top shelf, out of the __C__ of our little kid.A. orderB. sightC. reachD. touch46. Herman’s success is _C__ his hard work and his academic ability.A. used toB. equal toC. due toD. close to47. The bookseller cannot get enough books to _D__ the needs of their customers.A. makeB. pleaseC. fillD. meet48. ——He looks so young!——I agree with you. He looks 30, but he is _A 45.A. actuallyB. basicallyC. accordinglyD. entirely49. Parents have __A__ their concern about violence in some children’s shows.A. expressedB. acceptedC. complainedD. expected50. It was Thomas Edison that A_ the electric lamp.A. inventedB. discoveredC. designedD. developed51. The doctors successfully completed a 20-hour operation to _B_ the one-year-old twins at the head.A. isolateB. separateC. divideD. remove52. In _A Chinese culture, children’s marriage decisions were often made by parents.A. traditionalB. historicC. remoteD. initial53. We decided to leave the waitress a big D_ because her service was excellent.A. billB. moneyC. fareD. tip54. Experiments show that different temperatures have different _D_ on human feelings.A. resultsB. troublesC. endingsD. effects55. The cost of the products __D to 56,000 Yuan.A. reachesB. numbersC. amountsD. counts56. The mother asked the boys to put __D__ everything in _ order before they left the room.A. the; aB. an; theC. /; aD. /; /57. ——Do you like pop music or country music?——__C_. I only like sports.A. EachB. EitherC. NeitherD. Both58. It was not known __D__ he had said during the interview.A. whetherB. whereC. thatD. what59. Don’t get off the bus _A it has stopped completely.A. untilB. whenC. ifD. since60. __D does it take you to wash all the dishes?A. How oftenB. How muchC. How longD. How fast61. _C all her friends and money gone, Kate felt totally hopeless.A. BecauseB. Owing toC. WithD. But for62. _B bad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of the difficulty.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a63. I don’t think _D possible to finish the work in time without his help.A. whatB. thisC. thatD. it64. It is __A from my school to the railway station.A. two-hours walkB. two-hour’s walkC. two-hour walkD. a two-hour walk65. It’s not a good habit to leave your work __B.A. done halfB. half doneC. a half doneD. done a half66. We like our English teacher because she often tells __A__ funny stories in class.A. usB. ourC. weD. ours67. His little car isn’t _B__ for five people.A. enough bigB. big enoughC. as enough bigD. so big enough68. When and where to hold the meeting _C__ not decided yet.A. isB. areC. hasD. have69. A new house will have been built here _A__.A. in this yearB. for one yearC. by the end of the yearD. during the last year70. It was already ten o’clock in the evening D_ we arrived at the hotel.A. sinceB. whileC. thatD. when71. __C__, we will review all the lessons before the final exam.A. If time will permitB. Time permittingC. If time permittedD. Time permits72. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, _B__ effects can still be felt now.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. that73. __C_ you do, you should put your heart into it.A. No matter howB. WheneverC. No matter whatD. Wherever74. _C__ has already been pointed out before, English grammar is not a set of dead rules.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. As75. These university students are looking for a cheap hotel __A__.A. to stay inB. to be stayingC. which to stayD. where to stay in Part IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Mr Smith gave his wife fifty pounds for her birthday. The day after her birthday, Mrs Smith 76 shopping. She queued 77 a bus, got on and sat down next to an old lady. After a while, she noticed that the old lady’s handbag was 78 . Inside it, she saw some pound notes exactly like the ones her husband had given her. So she quickly looked into her own bag – the notes had 79 ! Mrs Smith was sure the old lady who was sitting next to her had 80 them. She thought she would have to call 81 ; but as she disliked making a fuss and making people into trouble, she decided to take back the money from the old lady’s bag and say 82 more about it. She looked round the bus to make sure nobody was watching; then she carefully put her hand into the old lady’s bag, took the notes and 83 them in her own bag.When she got home that evening, she showed her husband the beautiful dress she had bought.“84 did you pay for it?” he asked.“With the money you gave me for my birthday, of course,” she replied.“Oh? What’s that, then?” he asked, as he pointed to the 85 on the table.B 76. A. made B. went C. took D. decidedA 77. A. in B. on C. for D. toA 78. A. open B. closed C. old D. emptyD 79. A. dropped B. missed C. lost D. goneA 80. A. stolen B. kept C. found D. mistakenD 81. A. herself B. her C. the lady D. the policeC 82. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anythingB 83. A. took B. put C. left D. savedA 84. A. How B. How much C. What D. For whatB 85. A. bag B. money C. dress D. gift Directions: You are to write in 100-120words words about the topice“To Work or Study Further.”You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 有人认为中学毕业后能找到工作就没必要上大学。
2010广东高考英语试题及标准答案
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语本试卷共12页,四大题,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅱ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并填写在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Every country has itsown culture.Eventhough each country usesdoors. Doors many have_21__functions and purposes which leadto ___22__differences.When I first came to America, Inoticed that a publicbuildinghad two different__23___ andthey haddistinct functions. You haveto pushthe door with theword “PUSH” togo out of the building and topullthe doorwiththeword “PULL” to_ 24____the building. This was new t ome,becausewe use the ____25__ door in south Korea. For quite a fewtimes I failed to go out of a shopping centre and wasembarrassed.The wayofusing school bus doorswas also____26__ tome.I used to takethe school busto cl asses.Theschooldecidedthat when the driveropened both the front and back doors,___27 _who were getting off the bus shouldgetoff first , andstudents who were gettingon should geton __ 28_ . In south Korea, we do not needto wait for people to getoff.One morning, Ihurried to thebus,and when thebus doors opened,I___ 29____triedto get on the school bus throughthe frontdoor. All the studentsaround looked at me,I wastotally_30 _ _,and my facewent red.21. A.different B.importantC.practical D.unusual22.A.national B.embarrassing C.cultural D.amazing23. A.exits B.entrances C.signs D.doors24.A.enter B.leave C.open D.close25. A.main B.same C.frontD.back26.A.annoying B.hardC.satisfying D.strange27.A.parents B.students C.teachers D.drivers28.A.sooner B.later C.faster D.earlier29.A.politelyB.patiently C.unconsciously D.slowly30.A.embarrassed B.annoyed C.unsatisfied D.excited第二节语法填空 (共10笑题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或受用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。
2010广东高考英语试题(含答案)
2010年广东高考英语试题卷解析Ⅱ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-3各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并填写在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Every country has its own culture.Even though each country uses doors. .Doors many have_ 21 __functions and purposes which lead to ___22__ differences.When I first came to America, I noticed that a public building had two different__23___ and they had distinct functions. You have to push the door with the word “PUSH” to go out of the building and to pull the door with the wo rd “PULL” to_24____the building. This was new to me, because we use the____25__ door in south Korea. For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed.The way of using school bus doors was also ____26__ to me .I used to take the school bus to classes. The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back doors, ___27 _who were getting off the bus should get off first , and students who were getting on should get on __ 28_ . In south Korea, we do not need to wait for people to get off. One morning, I hurried to the bus ,and when the bus doors opened, I___ 29____tried to get on the school bus through the front door. All the students around looked at me, I was totally_ 30 _ _,and my face went red.21. A.different B.important C.practical D.unusual答案:C试题分析:从“lead to22 differences”可判断“不同功能导致-------不同”高考考点:考查形容词温馨提示:A 不同的 B 重要的 C 实践的 D不寻常的22. A.national B.embarrassing C.cultural D.amazing答案:C试题分析:从开头总括句“Every country has its own culture.”高考考点:考查形容词温馨提示:A 国家的 B 尴尬的 C文化的 D惊奇的23. A.exits B.entrances C.signs D.doors24.A.enter B.leave C.open D.close25. A.main B.same C.front D.back26.A.annoying B.hard C.satisfying D.strange答案:D试题分析:由上文第三段知:公共建筑门的使用方式不同,使作者感到尴尬——可知:下文的巴士门对作者来说也是陌生的高考考点:考查形容词温馨提示:A讨厌的B畏难的C满意的D陌生的27.A.parents B.students C.teachers D.drivers答案:B试题分析:由下文的并列句“students who were getting on 。
广东省学位英语考试试题及答案
广东省学位英语考试试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共40分)1. 以下哪项不是广东省学位英语考试的测试目的?A. 测试考生的英语基础知识B. 测试考生的英语应用能力C. 测试考生的英语翻译能力D. 测试考生的英语听说能力答案:D2. 广东省学位英语考试的听力部分共有多少个小题?A. 20B. 25C. 30D. 15答案:A3. 以下哪个选项不是广东省学位英语考试阅读理解部分的题型?A. 事实细节题B. 推理判断题C. 主旨大意题D. 语法填空题答案:D4. 广东省学位英语考试写作部分的字数要求是多少?A. 100-120词B. 120-150词C. 150-180词D. 180-200词答案:B5. 以下哪个选项不是广东省学位英语考试的评分标准?A. 内容充实B. 语言流畅C. 语法正确D. 字迹工整答案:D(以下题目1-10为听力部分,11-20为阅读理解部分)6. A: What did you do last weekend?B: I went to the beach with my friends.问:What did the man do last weekend?A. He went to the beach.B. He visited his friends.C. He stayed at home.D. He went shopping.答案:A7. A: Do you like apples?B: Yes, I do. They are my favorite fruit.问:What is the woman's favorite fruit?A. ApplesB. BananasC. OrangesD. Grapes答案:A8. A: What time is it now?B: It's 9:30. We should leave for the meeting soon.问:What time is it now?A. 9:00B. 9:30C. 10:00D. 10:30答案:B9. A: I think it's going to rain tomorrow.B: Yes, I agree. We should take an umbrella.问:What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Windy答案:B10. A: How much is the book?B: It's 50 yuan. Do you have any discount?问:How much is the book?A. 40 yuanB. 45 yuanC. 50 yuanD. 55 yuan答案:C11. In the United States, it is common to see people eat fast food.A. In the United States, it is usual to find people eating fast food.B. In the United States, it is usual to see people cooking fast food.C. In the United States, it is common to see people eating slowly.D. In the United States, it is common to see people cooking at home.答案:A12. The Internet has become an important part of our daily life.A. The Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life.B. The Internet has become a useless part of our daily life.C. The Internet has become a difficult part of our daily life.D. The Internet has become a boring part of our daily life.答案:A13. Many students find it difficult to learn a foreign language.A. Many students think it is easy to learn aforeign language.B. Many students think it is impossible to learn a foreign language.C. Many students think it is challenging to learna foreign language.D. Many students think it is interesting to learna foreign language.答案:C14. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays.A. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays and weekends.B. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekends only.C. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays and evenings.D. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays and holidays.答案:A15. The company has changed a lot over the years.A. The company has remained the same over the years.B. The company has grown a lot over the years.C. The company has improved a lot over the years.D. The company has decreased a lot over the years.答案:C16. Reading can help you improve your vocabulary and grammar.A. Reading can make your vocabulary and grammar worse.B. Reading can help you learn new words and sentence structures.C. Reading can make your vocabulary and grammar more difficult.D. Reading can help you forget your vocabulary and grammar.答案:B17. The teacher is very strict with his students.A. The teacher is very kind to his students.B. The teacher is very strict with his friends.C. The teacher is very strict with his family.D. The teacher is very strict with his colleagues.答案:A18. The movie was so interesting that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.A. The movie was so boring that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.B. The movie was so funny that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.C. The movie was so sad that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.D. The movie was so exciting that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.答案:D19. The experiment was a success, and we achieved the expected results.A. The experiment was a failure, and we achieved the expected results.B. The experiment was a success, but we didn't achieve the expected results.C. The experiment was a failure, and we didn't achieve the expected results.D. The experiment was a success, and we exceeded the expected results.答案:D20. The plane will take off in half an hour.A. The plane will land in half an hour.B. The plane will arrive in half an hour.C. The plane will depart in half an hour.D. The plane will cancel in half an hour.答案:C二、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)Please read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct choice of A, B, C, or D.The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. It is difficult to imagine a world (21)_______ the Internet. We use it for communication, (22) _______ email and social media, for shopping, and for(23) _______ information. However, there are also some(24) _______ associated with the use of the Internet.21. A. withB. withoutC. forD. by答案:B22. A. likeB. asC. withD. by答案:A23. A. findingB. lookingC. searchingD. seeking答案:C24. A. advantagesB. benefitsC. problemsD. issues答案:D(以下题目25-30为完形填空部分)25. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:C26. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:A27. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:B28. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:D29. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:A30. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:C三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Please read the following passage and answer the questions below.Passage:The importance of exercise cannot be overemphasized. Regular exercise has numerous benefits for both physical and mental health. Physically, exercise can help to improve cardiovascular health, strengthen muscles, and maintain a healthy weight. Mentally, exercise can reduce stress, improve mood, and enhance cognitive function.Despite the benefits of exercise, many people find it difficult to incorporate it into their daily routines. Lack of time, motivation, and energy are common barriers to regular exercise. However, there are ways to overcome these obstacles. For example, finding a workout buddy can provide motivation and accountability. Additionally, scheduling exercise during breaks or incorporating physical activity into daily tasks can help to make it a habit.Questions:31. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of exerciseB. The importance of exerciseC. The barriers to exerciseD. How to overcome the barriers to exercise答案:B32. What is one of the physical benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?A. Improved cardiovascular healthB. Reduced stressC. Enhanced cognitive functionD. Increased motivation答案:A33. What is one of the mental benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?A. Improved cardiovascular healthB. Reduced stressC. Enhanced cognitive functionD. Maintaining a healthy weight答案:B34. What is a common barrier to regular exercise mentioned in the passage?A. Lack of timeB. Lack of motivationC. Lack of energyD. All of the above答案:D35. What is one way to overcome the barriers to exercise mentioned in the passage?A. Finding a workout buddyB. Scheduling exercise during breaksC. Incorporating physical activity into daily tasksD. All of the above答案:D四、写作(20分)Please write an essay on the topic: "The Importance of Environmental Protection". Your essay should include the following points:1. The current state of environmental pollution.2. The negative impacts of environmental pollution.3. Possible solutions to environmental pollution.4. Your personal opinion on environmental protection.Your essay should be between 150-180 words.Example:The Importance of Environmental ProtectionEnvironmental pollution has become a major concern worldwide. Air, water, and soil pollution are causing significant damage to our planet. The negative impacts of environmental pollution include health problems, loss of biodiversity, and climate change.To address this issue, we need to implement various solutions. Governments should enforce stricter environmental regulations and invest in renewable energy sources. Individuals can contribute by reducing waste, conserving energy, and supporting eco-friendly products.In my opinion, environmental protection is crucial for the survival of our planet. We must take immediate action to preserve our environment for future generations.。
广东学位英语试题学位英语考试真题(含答案)
2010年广东学位英语试卷学位英语考试真题2010广东省成教英语学位统考全真试卷Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.1. ——What day is it today?——_______________.A. MondayB. It’s fineC. June 14D. Nine o’clock2. ——Excuse me. Can you tell me the time, please?——____________.A. Sure, pleaseB. Thank you so muchC. It’s six o’clockD. Yes, I can3. ——May I use the telephone?——_____________.A. Go aheadB. Thank you so muchC. Don’t worryD. You are welcome4. ——Would you like to come to the party Friday evening?——______________.A. That’s rightB. Yes, I’d like toC. I’ll be lateD. No, never mind5. ——I’m sorry I can’t give you any help.——That’s OK. ____________.A. What a pityB. I don’t careC. Thank you all the sameD. Don’t mention it6. ——How did you find your visit to the museum, Eddie?——____________.A. I went there all by myselfB. Oh, wonderful, indeedC. My friend showed me thereD. By taking a No. 2 bus.7. ——I didn’t know this was a one-way street, sir.——___________A. It’s different.B. How do you do?C. How dare you say that?D. Sorry, but that’s no excuse.8. ——I don’t want to eat anything. I’m not feeling well today.——_____________, Carlos. I hope you’ll be better soon.A. It doesn’t matterB. Don’t botherC. I’m better nowD. I’m sorry to hear that9. ——Are you going to take part in the English contest to be held at the end of this term?——___________.A. I’m afraidB. I doC. It dependsD. It’s a pleasure10. ——Today’s Sunday. What about going to the Science Museum?——__________.A. Take it easyB. Let’s call it a dayC. That’s a good ideaD. It’s kind of you to say so11. ——I have just passed my exam. I feel so relieved now.——____________!A. Thank youB. Well doneC. Cheer upD. My pleasure12. ——Don’t forget to pass on the message to my teacher.——___________.A. Yes, I don’tB. I don’t think soC. No, I won’tD. Sorry, I wouldn’t13. ——How could you say that?——_____________. I didn’t mean to hurt you.A. It doesn’t matterB. That’s all rightC. I am really sorryD. None of your business14. ——You have given us a wonderful party, Mrs. Johnson.——____________.A. Don’t say toB. I’m glad you enjoyed itC. It is interesting for you to say soD. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t organize it well15. ——What’s the matter? You really look upset.——_____________.——Well, better luck next time.A. I have won a prizeB. I failed an important testC. Why, I always look up to youD. Me? I never look down upon anybody Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage OneWe are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up as recently as the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn’t work well. Ifone computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sen through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks began to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. At the beginning of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. And scientists developed software that made Internet “surfing”more convenient.Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day.16. The Internet was set up in _____________.A. 1960B. the 1960sC. 1970D. the 1970s17. Computer networks didn’t work well at first because ___________.A. computers were large and expensiveB. computers couldn’t send information fastC. computers didn’t fit into the same networkD. if one computer failed, the whole network stopped18. Which of the following was the first to use the Internet?A. Governments.B. Universities.C. Banks.D. Hospitals.19. Which of the following statements is true?A. People use the internet mainly to send emails.B. Computers are now more costly then ever before.C. Computers were costly and hard to use until the early 1990s.D. In the 1970s the Internet was easy to use but computers were costly.20. The best title for the passage is ____________.A. The Future of the InternetB. The History of ComputersC. The history of the InternetD. Convenient Internet SurfingPassage TwoAlan Chang was a handsome young man with good manners.One morning he was walking along a street on his way to an appointment. He did not want to be early or late. He had forgotten to put on his watch so he went up to a man who was waiting for a taxi.“Excuse me, sir,”he said, very politely, “but could you tell me the time?”The man, who was very well-dressed and looked quite rich, said nothing. He did not even look at Alan. Alan spoke to him again. “Excuse me, sir,”he said, “but could you please tell me what time it is?”This time the man looked at him, but he did not speak and looked quickly away. Alan thought to himself: well, he can hear me。
2010年高考广东卷英语试题及答案
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英 语II .语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-30各题所给的ABC 和D 项中,选出最佳选项,并填写在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
项涂黑。
Every country has its own culture .Even though each country uses doors, doors may have__21___functions and purposes which lead to ___22__differences .When When I I I first first first came came came to to to America, America, America, I I I noticed noticed noticed that that that a a a public public public building building building had had had two two two different__23___ different__23___ different__23___ and and and they they they had had had distinct distinct functions .You have to push the the door door door with with with the the the word word word ““PUSH PUSH”” to to go go go out of out of the the building building building and and and to to to pull pull pull the the the door with door with the word “PULL PULL”” to_24_____the building .This was new to me, because we use the ____25__door in south Korea .For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping center and was embarrassed .The way of using school bus doors was also ____26__to me .I used to take the school bus to classes .The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back doors, 27_____who were getting off the bus should get off first , and students who were getting on should get on __28__.In south Korea, we do not need to wait for people to get off .One morning, I hurried to the bus ,and when the bus doors opened, I___29____tried to get on the school bus through the front door .All the students around looked at me, I was totally__30____,and my face went red .21.A .different B .important C .practical D .unusual 22.A .national B .embarrassing C .cultural D .amazing 23.A .exits B .entrances C .signs D .doors 24.A .enter B .leave C .open D .close 25.A .main B .same C .front D .back 26.A .annoying B .hard C .satisfying D .strange 27.A .parents B .students C .teachers D .drivers 28.A .sooner B .later C .faster D .earlier 29.A .politely B .patiently C .unconsciously D .slowly 30.A .embarrassed B .annoyed C .unsatisfied D .excited 第二节:语法填空第二节:语法填空 (共10笑题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或受用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
广东学位英语试题及答案
广东学位英语试题及答案一、选择题(共20分,每题2分)1. The book is ________ interesting to read.A) soB) veryC) tooD) quite答案:C2. He ________ his hometown in 1990.A) leftB) leavesC) has leftD) was leaving答案:A3. The teacher asked the students ________ to the meeting room.A) not to speakB) to not speakC) not speakingD) not speaking答案:A4. ________ the weather is fine, we will go for a picnic.A) BecauseB) SinceC) AsD) Although答案:B5. I ________ you for a long time.A) didn’t seeB) haven’t seenC) hadn’t seenD) wouldn’t see答案:B二、完形填空(共15分,每题1.5分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words or phrases given below. Each option can be used only once.It was a sunny day. A boy was playing near the river. Suddenly, he fell into the water. He couldn’t swim and was in great danger. A man saw this and ran to help him.6. The boy was ________.A) in dangerB) out of dangerC) in safetyD) out of safety答案:A7. The man ________ the boy.A) pulledB) pushedC) carriedD) dragged答案:A8. The boy’s parents were very ________ to the man.A) thankfulB) angryC) sadD) surprised答案:A9. The man was ________ as a hero.A) knownB) recognizedC) calledD) named答案:B10. The boy learned to swim after the ________.A) eventB) incidentC) accidentD) occasion答案:B三、阅读理解(共30分,每题6分)Read the following passages and answer the questions after each passage.Passage 1The Internet has changed the way we live and work. People can now shop, study, and communicate online. It has made ourlives more convenient.11. What has the Internet changed?A) The way we travelB) The way we live and workC) The way we eatD) The way we play答案:B12. What can people do online according to the passage?A) Go to schoolB) Go shoppingC) Both A and BD) None of the above答案:CPassage 2Many people believe that success comes from hard work. However, some think that luck plays a role in achieving success.13. What do many people believe?A) Success comes from luck.B) Success comes from hard work.C) Luck is more important than hard work.D) Hard work is not important.答案:B14. What is the author’s opinion about luck?A) Luck is not important.B) Luck is more important than hard work.C) Luck plays a role in success.D) Luck is the only factor for success.答案:C四、翻译题(共20分,每题10分)Translate the following sentences into English.15. 我们应该尊重每个人的选择。
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(广东卷,含答案)
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(广东卷,含答案)本试卷共12页,四大题,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一井交回。
Ⅰ听力(共两节。
满分35分)第一节听力理解(5段,共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话.回答第1~3题.1. Why does the man want to borrow the woman’s notes?A. He raised the classes.B. He is not satisfied with his notes.C. He has not taken any notes in class.2. When does the man feel sleepy?A. On his way to class.B. At the beginning of the class.C. Thirty minutes after class begins.3. Where will the speakers go?A. To the library.B. To the c afeteria.C. To the supermarket.听第二段对话,回答第4~6题。
[大学英语考试复习资料]广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题2010年
B.Don't bother
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[大学英语考试复习资料]广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题 2010 年
C.I'm better now D.I'm sorry to hear that 答案:D[解析] 此题考查对对方的不幸作出的回答。题干中给出的是 安慰的话,前半句一般会表示遗憾和难过(I'm sorry to hear that), 故选 D。 问题:9. —Are you going to take part in the English contest to be held at the end of this term?
—______. A.I'm afraid B.I do C.It depends D.It's a pleasure 答案:C[解析] 此题考查对别人一般疑问句的回答。对于一般疑问句, 如果肯定,则用 Yes/Of course/Certainly/Sure, I do/am 的句式, 如果否定,则用 No, I won't/I don't/I am afraid not 等句式回答。 如果不确定,一般用 It depends,然后进一步解释原因。故选 C。 问题:10. —Today's Sunday. What about going to the Science Museum?
广东省学位英语历年真题及答案
广东省学位英语历年真题及答案(共58页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--I. 会话技能15道15分15分钟II. 阅读理解20道40分40分钟III. 词汇和语法40道20分25分钟IV. 完形填空10道10分10分钟V . 短文写作100~120个词15分30分钟考试总时间:120分钟2011年广东学位英语考试试题及答案PartⅠVocabulary and Structure (25 points, 30 minutes)Directions: There are 50 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular ____ children as Coca Cola.A) for B) with C) to D) in2. When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the ____ from the shop.A) receipt B) trust C) render D) tale3. The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your ____ in college.A) intelligence B) policy C) performance D) statement4. Professor Smith is also the ____ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help.A) detective B) president C) manager D) director5. We do not have a ____ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .A) graduate B) high C) grade D) continue6. Paper clips, drawing pins and safety-pins were ____ all over the floor.A) separated B) sprayed C) spilled D) scattered7. I am writing ____ my mother to express her thanks for your gift.A) in memory of B) on behalf of C) with respect to D) on account of8. In considering men for jobs in our firm, we give ____ to those with some experience.A) privilege B) advice C) prize D) preference9. She is ____ a musician than her brother.A) much of B) much as C) more of D) more asassignments are too hard. I can't ____ the work.A) keep up with B) catch up with C) come up with D) put up with11. Robert Spring, a 19th century forger, was so good at his profession that he was able to make his living for 15 years by selling ____ signatures of famous Americans.A) artificial B) genuine C) false D) natural1890 there were many American cities and towns where part of a day's school instruction was conducted in language ____ English.A) more than B) other than C) except that D) except forproblem will be discussed at length in the ____ Chapter.A) consequent B) latter C) late D) subsequentare members of the club by ____ of their great wealth.A) virtue B) way C) means D) wordvalue of the industrial ____ dropped from about 70 billion dollars to slightly more than 31 billion.A) outcome B) outlook C) output D) outsetbelieve that color blindness is a(n) ____ defect, and there is no cure for it.A) retained B) inherited C) received D) infectedwas glad that her success would ____ for the women who would follow.A) be easier to make B) make it easier C) be easier D) make things easiersays that his present job does not provide him with enough ____ for his organizing ability.A) scope B) space C) capacity D) extentFrancisco is usually cool in the summer, but Los Angeles ____.A) is rarely B) hardly is C) rarely is D) is scarcelly've been overworking recently, and would find a holiday ____.A) fortunate B) essential C) profitable D) beneficialyou are familiar with the author's ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possibly can.A) Ever since B) Now that C) So that D) As long aspeople didn't trust Senator Maxwell , otherwise he ____.A) would have re-elected B) would have been re-electedC) must have been re-elected D) were to be re-electedstraight into the cave and find out what's in there, ____A) will you B) don't you C) do you D) can youold man was shocked to learn that his illness could result in death if ____ untreated.A) to leave B) to be left C) leaving D) leftteacher recommend that we ____ as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.A) are B) be C) were D) shall beold man came upstairs with great strength , his right hand ____ a stick for support.A) held B) holding C) being holding D) was holdingwife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) hearing B) to hear C) having heard D) to have heard____ around nine o'clock when I drove back home because it was already dark.A) had to be B) was to be C) must be D) must have beenyou act ____ the doctor's advice ,you won't get well again.A) aside from B) contrary to C)capable of D) prior tocoming for short periods of time do not always experience ____ intense emotions____ visitors who live in foreign countries for longer terms.A) the same … as B) both … and C) either... or D) so … thatmothers had difficulty ____ their children into child care facilities.A) get B) to get C) in getting D) for getting32.If it ____ too much trouble, I'd love a cup of tea.33.A) isn't B) wasn't C) weren't D) hadn't been34. population of many Alaskan cities has ____ doubled in the past three years.35.A)larger than B)as great as C)more than D)as many as36. that can be done ____.37.A)have been done B)have done C)has done D)has been done38. person beating a drum or blowing a trumpet causes vibrations in the air ____ sound waves.39.A) calls B) called C) is called D) are called40. national parks are very important for preserving many animals, who would ____ run the risk of becoming extinct.41.A) otherwise B) nevertheless C) therefore D) instead42. had an accident on the road and didn't ____ at their hotel until after midnight.43.A) show off B) check in C) check out D) drop out44. his leave Tom went back on duty to ____ his soldiers.45.A) put in charge of B) be charged with C) be taken in charge by D) take charge of46. three rows at the front are ____ for guests.47.A) conserved B) deposited C) reserved D) stored48. thing it's safe to say about robots is that anything you can write about them will already be ____ by the time it's read. That's how fast robot technology is developing.49.A) out of order B) out of date C) out of control D) out of sight50. autumn air felt ____ so he went to fetch a coat.51.A) cool B) severe C) harsh D) chilly52. managing director cannot expect to have much time to ____ to purely personal matters.53.A) reserve B) spare C) concentrate D) devote54. enthusiasm for the plan seems to have ____, for he never speaks about it any more.55.A) worn off B) got down C) fallen out D) used up56. the spring here you can ____ these ski boots till you need them again next winter.57.A)put away B)get rid of C) give away D)do away with58. artistic creation can achieve greatness if ____ from life.59.A) resulted B) escaped C) divorced D) shielded60. Petersons have a very ____ daughter. She is always running and jumping.61.A) quiet B) vigorous C) naughty D) mischievous62. you like a large print of your photograph we can blow it ____ for you.63.A) up B) through C) out D) over64. speaker agreed to ____ from the position that he had just stated.65.A) return B) jump C) withdraw D) retreat66. hobbies can only be ____ by rich people.67.A) taken in B) taken on C) taken up D) taken over68. think it is only by a ____ of imagination that you say you have seen a ghost.69.A) pinch B) lack C) shortage D) stretch70.PartⅡReading Comprehension (45 points, 50 minutes)71.Directions: There are 6 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.72.Passage 1Question 51 to 55 are based on the following passage:Censorship (审查制度) is for the good of society as a whole. Imagine what chaos there would be if we lived in a society without laws. Like the law, censorship contributes to the common good.Some people think that it is disgraceful that a censor should interfere with works of art. Who is this person, they say, to ban this great book or cut that great film No one can set himself up as a superior being. But we must remember two things. Firstly, where genuine works of art are concerned, modern censors are extremely liberal in their views----often far more liberal than a large section of the public. Artistic merit is something which censors clearly recognize. And secondly, we must bear in mind that the great proportion of books, plays and films which come before the censor are very far from being "works of art".When discussing censorship, therefore, we should not confine our attention to great masterpieces, but should consider the vast numbers of publications and films which make up the bulk (大部分) of the entertainment industry. When censorship laws are relaxed, dishonest people are given a licence to produce virtually anything in the name of "art". There is an increasing tendency to equate "artistic" with "pornographic" (色情的).So one of the great things that censorship does is to prevent certain people from making fat profits by corrupting the minds of others. Society would really be poorer if it deprived itself of the wise counsel and the restraining influence which a censor provides.51.A censor's duty is ____.52.A) to see there is no filthy content in publications or films53.B) to ban books and cut films54.C) to distinguish works of art from others55.D) to make sure that no licence is given to dishonest people56. people are against censorship for the reason that ____.57.A) censorship is not consistent with the ideals of democracy58.B) censors prevent people from making profits59.C) censors are conservative and cannot appreciate artistic merit60.D) censorship limits the way people feel and think61. the writer says "to equate 'artistic' which 'pornographic', he means ____.62.A) there is no clear distinction between what is artistic and what is pornographic63.B) masterpieces are sometimes offensive to decency64.C) many pornographic works will be published in the name of art65.D) artistic works and pornographic works have the same market value66. to the writer, a society free from censorship ____.67.A) would be poor materially68.B) would expose its people to dangers of being corrupted69.C) could not develop its entertainment industry70.D) would allow only a small section of people to make profits71. the following are the writer's views except that ____.72.A) censors are fully qualified for their job73.B) masterpieces even with pornographic content are still masterpieces74.C) society will not do without censorship75.D) many books, plays and films are not works of art76.Passage 277.Question 56 to 60 are based on the following passage:78.A few weeks ago I was talking to a school inspector in one of the more fashionable districts of Paris. She astonished me by saying that if she had young children today, she'd probably send them to a private school. She had devoted 25 years of her life to the ideal of free public education, she said, but the truth was the state system was in a mess.79.There are two main problems: State schools in France have to accept whatever teachers are assigned to them by the Ministry of Education. As my school inspector friend put it, "one year a school may be excellent; three or four years later, half the teachers may be incapable!" That is not very reassuring if you're a parent. Private schools can choose their own teachers.80.The other problem is discipline or, rather, the lack of it. Not long ago a school in Birmingham made headlines in Britain because the teachers were being terrorized by their pupils. In the desolate suburbs of low-cost apartment blocks, thrown together in the 1960s on the outskirts of most big French cities, such stories are commonplace. Vandalism(破坏他人财产的行为), drug-taking and extortion aren't limited to schools in poor areas either. A recent poll found that 88 per cent of French children rate as the biggest problem of their school lives the prevalence (流行, 猖獗)of factions and gangs which spend all their time fighting one another. Small wonder, then, that the private schools, with their emphasis on traditional values, are undergoing a new surge of popularity (despite disapproval from France's new socialist leaders), and competition to get into the best of them has now become intense.81. French school inspector has long been a supporter of ____.82.A) compulsory education B) free private education83.C) private schools D) the state school system84. French state education system ____.85.A) does not guarantee the competence of teachers B) seems to have no serious difficulties86.C)is running smoothly D) promises to maintain high standards87. schools in France today ____.88.A) are generally undergoing changes for the worse89.B) enjoy the prestige(声望) of becoming the place to send one's children to90.C) have become victims of vandalism91.D) never hire teachers who stress traditional values92. of discipline among students is rampant in state schools ____.93.A) in the Paris slums, but not in other areas94.B) noticeably and solely in the poorer areas in French cities95.C) almost everywhere in France96.D) rather restricted to Birmingham97. children who wish to go to the best private schools can do so by ____.98.A) taking highly competitive examinations B) simply sending in applications99.C) joining factions and gangs D) drawing lots100.PartⅢCloze ( 10 points, 15 minutes )101.Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the One that th e best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the cettre.102.Today vegetables, fish, fruit, meat and beer are canned in enormous quantities. Within three generations the 81 habits of millions have been revolutionized. Foods that were previously 82 may now be eaten at any time, and strange foods are 83 far from the countries where they are 84 . The crops many farmers now produce often depend on the nearness of a canning factory.103.The first stage in the canning 85 is the preparation of the raw food. Diseased and waste portions are thrown 86 ; meat and fish are cleaned and trimmed; fruit and vegetables washed and graded for 87 . The jobs are principally 88 by machine. 104.The next stage, for vegetables only, is soak in very 89 or boiling water for a short time to remove air and 90 the vegetable. This makes 91 easier to pack into cans for sterilization (free from living germs).Some packing machines fill 92 to 400 cans a minute. Fruit, fish and meat are packed raw and cold into cans, and then all the air is removed. 93 the cans are sealed, the pressure inside each can is only about half the pressure of the outside air.105.The sterilization process which follows the cans are subjected 94 steam or boiling water, with the temperature and time 95 according to the type of food. Cans of fruit, for example, 96 only 5-10 minutes in boiling water, 97 meat and fish are cooked at higher temperatures for 98 period. After sterilization, the cans are cooled quickly to 32 degree to prevent the contents 99 becoming too soft.106.The final stage before sending off to the grocer is labeling, and packing the tins into boxes. Nowadays, however, labeling is often printed on in 100 by the can-maker and no paper labels are then required.107. eat B) eatable C) eaten D) eating108. monthly B) year-round C) seasonal D) quarterly109. accessible B) obtained C) available D) usable110. planting B) grown C) growing D) producing111. process B) reaction C) procession D) program112. about B) away C) down D) up113. size B) length C) height D) breadth114. had B) fulfilled C) pocked D) done115. chilly B) cold C) hot D) freezing116. soften B) cook C) steam D) harden117. them B) it C) us D) that118. up B) down C) in D) on119. When B) If C) Although D) Before120. on B) to C) in D) at121. varies B) vary C) varied D) varying122. cost B) spend C) take D) consume123. as B) because C) while D) for124. less B) longer C) shorter D) more125. off B) through C) by D) from126.100. A) fashion B) before hand C) advance D) practice127.Part IV English-Chinese Translation (20 points, 15 minutes)128.Directions: In this part, there are six items which you should translate into Chinese, each item consisting one or more sentences. They are all taken from the reading passage you have just read.129.① (line 1-3, para. 3, passage 1 ) When discussing censorship, therefore, we should not confine our attention to great masterpieces, but should consider the vast numbers of publications and films which make up the bulk (大部分) of the entertainment industry.130.② (line 2-3, para. 2, passage 2 ) As my school inspector friend put it, "one year a school may be excellent; three or four years later, half the teachers may be incapable!"131.③ (line 5-7, para. 2, passage 3 ) He must serve as a man responsible for the fortune he has earned and use that fortune to provide greater opportunity for all and to increase man’s knowledge of himself and of his universe.132.④ (line 2-4, para. 2, Passage 4 ) It is just one of several techniques being tried at . medical schools and hospitals in an attempt to deal with the most universal complaint about doctors: lack of sympathy.133.⑤ (line 6-9, para. 1, Passage 5 ) Differentials(差异)in infant mortality were very large---75 per cent higher in poverty than in nonpoverty areas. In both cases, the differences between white and nonwhite were even more substantial than between poverty and nonpoverty areas.134.⑥ (line 3-4, para. 4, passage 6) Monitoring by computer has proven to be very accurate and increases early discovery of life threatening events.Part V &n, bsp; Writing (20 points, 35 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 35 minutes to write a composition on the topic Diligence is the Father of Success. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below.2010年广东省学士学位英语学位统考真题Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.1. —— What day is it today?—— _______________.A. MondayB. It’s fineC. June 14D. Nine o’clock2. —— Excuse me. Can you tell me the time, please?—— ____________.A. Sure, pleaseB. Thank you so muchC. It’s six o’clockD. Yes, I can3. —— May I use the telephone?—— _____________.A. Go aheadB. Thank you so muchC. Don’t worryD. You are welcome4. —— Would you like to come to the party Friday evening?—— ______________.A. That’s rightB. Yes, I’d like toC. I’ll be lateD. No, never mind5. —— I’m sorry I can’t give you any help.—— That’s OK. ____________.A. What a pityB. I don’t careC. Thank you all the sameD. Don’t mention it6. —— How did you find your visit to the museum, Eddie?—— ____________.A. I went there all by myselfB. Oh, wonderful, indeedC. My friend showed me thereD. By taking a No. 2 bus.7. —— I didn’t know this was a one-way street, sir.—— ___________A. It’s different.B. How do you do?C. How dare you say thatD. Sorry, but that’s no excuse.8. —— I don’t want to eat anything. I’m not feeling well today.—— _____________, Carlos. I hope you’ll be better soon.A. It doesn’t matterB. Don’t botherC. I’m better nowD. I’m sorry to hear that9. —— Are you going to take part in the English contest to be held at the end of this term?—— ___________.A. I’m afraidB. I doC. It dependsD. It’s a pleasure10. —— Today’s Sunday. What about going to the Science Museum?—— __________.A. Take it easyB. Let’s call it a dayC. That’s a good ideaD. It’s kind of you to say so11. —— I have just passed my exam. I feel so relieved now.—— ____________!A. Thank youB. Well doneC. Cheer upD. My pleasure12. —— Don’t forget to pass on the message to my teacher.—— ___________.A. Yes, I don’tB. I don’t think soC. No, I won’tD. Sorry, I wouldn’t13. —— How could you say that?—— _____________. I didn’t mean to hurt you.A. It doesn’t matterB. That’s all rightC. I am really sorryD. None of your business14. —— You have given us a wonderful party, Mrs. Johnson.—— ____________.A. Don’t say toB. I’m glad you enjoyed itC. It is interesting for you to say soD. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t organize it well15. —— What’s the matterYou really look upset.—— _____________.—— Well, better luck next time.A. I have won a prizeB. I failed an important testC. Why, I always look up to youD. MeI never look down upon anybodyPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. Passage OneWe are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up as recently as the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sen through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks began to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. At the beginning of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. And scientists developed software that made Internet “surfing” more convenient.Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day.16. The Internet was set up in _____________.A. 1960B. the 1960sC. 1970D. the 1970s17. Computer networks didn’t work well at first because ___________.A. computers were large and expensiveB. computers couldn’t send information fastC. computers didn’t fit into the same networkD. if one computer failed, the whole network stopped18. Which of the following was the first to use the InternetA. Governments.B. Universities.C. Banks.D. Hospitals.19. Which of the following statements is trueA. People use the internet mainly to send emails.B. Computers are now more costly then ever before.C. Computers were costly and hard to use until the early 1990s.D. In the 1970s the Internet was easy to use but computers were costly.20. The best title for the passage is ____________.A. The Future of the InternetB. The History of ComputersC. The history of the InternetD. Convenient Internet SurfingPassage TwoAlan Chang was a handsome young man with good manners.One morning he was walking along a street on his way to an appointment. He did not want to be early or late. He had forgotten to put on his watch so he went up to a man who was waiting for a taxi.“Excuse me, sir,” he said, very politely, “but could you tell me the time?”The man, who was very well-dressed and looked quite rich, said nothing. He did not even look at Alan. Alan spoke to him again. “Excuse me, sir,” he said, “but could you please tell me what time it is?”This time the man looked at him, but he did not speak and looked quickly away. Alan thought to himself: well, he can hear me; he must be just rude. So Alan asked again, “Why wouldn’t you tell me the time, sir?”The man turned towards him and said, “Put yourself in my shoes. I am standing here waiting for a taxi. You come up to me and ask me for the time. If I tell it to you, you will thank me. I will say ‘That’s all right.’ You may then say ‘It’s a beautiful day,’ to which I may reply ‘Yes, I like these sunny winter days.’ Before we know what is happening we have a friendly conversation. You are a pleasant, polite yo7ung man, so when my taxi comes, I offer you a ride. You accept. We talk. I like you. You like me. I invite you to my home. You meet my daughter. She is a very pretty girl. You are a good-looking man. You like each other. Soon you fall in love. You want to marry. Now do you understand my problem?”Alan shook his head. “No, sir, I’m sorry, I don’t. Everything you have said seems very natural to me.”“Exactly,” the man said, “and I do not want my daughter to marry a man who is too poor to buy a watch. Good morning to you.” And with these words he hurried away.21. Why did Alan ask the man what time it was?A. He was too late.B. He was very early.C. He had left his watch home.D. He wanted to meet the man’s daughter.22. What did Alan think of the man when he would not tell him the time?A. He was impolite.B. He was deaf.C. He was stupid.D. He spoke no English.23. What did the man mean by the underlined part “Put yourself in my shoes”A. Don’t interrupt me.B. My shoes hurt me.C. Come and try my shoes.D. Try to understand me.24. What kind of a man was Alan Change in the man’s opinion?A. thief.B. A poor man.C. A cheat.D. A rich man.25. The story is mainly about ____________.A. how rude a person can beB. how one thing leads to anotherC. where a person can’t tell the timeD. why you shouldn’t speak to strangers Passage ThreeWhat are the beauties of HawaiiLet’s start with four.The beach, famous for its water temperature, air temperature and waves, is the first beauty. There are hundreds of miles of beaches on the twenty islands of Hawaii. They are thought to be among the finest beaches in the world.Then, what do you think would be the second beautiful thingIt is volcanoes (火山), of course. These volcanoes are not just a part of the islands; they made the islands in the first place. Because of them the islands are still growing. What would be the third thing of beauty that the first visitor to Hawaii would notice It probably wouldn’t be just one thing, but many things: all the wonderful fruits and flowers of the islands. Sugar cane, bananas and pineapples are Hawaii’s biggest exports. Sugar cane has been growing in Hawaii for a thousand years. As forpineapples, the islands produce more than any other places in the world, which has made Dole Company the biggest fruit-packing company in the world.The fourth and most beautiful thing about Hawaii is the people who live there. The Hawaiians never rush, and perhaps this is because they care more for human life than they care for the machine. There is an old Hawaiian law that a man can go to sleep in the middle of the road if he wants to. What makes the people of Hawaii so beautiful is their feeling about people. There are 64 different combinations of races on the islands, and they all live in peace. They believe “Above all nations is humanity.” That is the most beautiful thing of all.26. According to the passage, Hawaii is made up of ___________.A. one islandB. twenty islandsC. sixty-four islandsD. hundreds of islands27. Why are the volcanoes so special to the islandsA. They are not a part of the islands.B. They actually made the islands.C. They are the first in the world.D. They are growing.28. What has made Dole Company the biggest fruit-packing company in the worldA. Sugar.B. Sugar cane.C. Bananas.D. Pineapples.29. The people in Hawaii are the most beautiful thing because ___________.A. they had a peaceful historyB. they can sleep in the middle of the roadC. there are 64 different races on the islandsD. they care more for people than anything else30. According to the passage, “above all nations is humanity” might mean___________.A. not all nations have humanityB. humanity is as important as a nationC. humanity has no national boundariesD. all human beings should live in peace Passage FourThere is a measurable relation between how much a person learns and his attitude toward the subject to be learned. When faced with a difficult learning task, one path to success is to concentrate on the positive aspects of the subject matter. If a student has a boring teacher, one solution is to look for the positive aspects of completing the course, regardless of how boring the teacher happens to be. To accomplish this might require a private tutor or some independent reading, but with the right attitude, success is possible.Over-achievers – students who do better than their test scores show – usually have a positive interest toward learning. They may learn some things more slowly, and they may make more efforts, but, to compensate (补偿), they are often betterat applying what they have learned. As long as they do not have emotional problems, they are successful.Under-achievers – those who function below their ability shown by test scored –often tend to allow a few negative factors to affect them. Because of their negative attitudes, they sometimes become unfairly critical of teachers. They allow themselves to get bored when it is not necessary. In short, their attitudes often cause them to learn less than over-achievers.。
2009、2010、2011年广东学位英语试题
2009年广东省统考真题Paper One 试卷一(90 minutes)Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Jenny: Shall I go and tell Mr. Fairbanks about our proposal? Jackie: ___________.A. Yes, you goB. Yes, goC. Yes, let‘sD. Yes, please2. Mori: It‘s a pleasure to meet you here. Kaco: __________.A. Pleased to meet you, tooB. Thank you so muchC. I didn‘t expect to see you hereD. You‘re too hospitable3. Williams: Excuse me. I‘m looking for a present for my son. I have no idea what to get him, Can you help me?Sales girl: ____________.A. Of course I canB. No, I can‘t actuallyC. You must buy him a T-shirtD. Yes, I think a T-shirt would be a good idea4. Tim: I hear you‘ve been to the book fair. How was it? Susan: _____________.A. Absolutely marvelousB. Very much indeedC. Not necessarilyD. Quite disappointed5. Ed: How do you get along with your new music teacher? Maggie: Ms. Davis? __________, but I like her a lot.A. She‘s humorousB. She‘s nice to meC. She‘s a bit strangeD. She‘s good at dancing6. David: Charles, could you drive me to the railway station? Charles: ____________A. No, thanks.B. I‘ll be there on time.C. Sure, why not?D. Never mind.7. Max: My son has been admitted by Beijing University.Walt: Congratulations! He is such a smart boy. Max: ___________.A. Yes, he isB. You are rightC. Thank you very muchD. Don‘t mention it8. Student: Do you mind our performing rock ‗n‘ roll in the hall? Teacher: _________.A. No, you‘d better notB. Of course, it‘s allowed hereC. Oh, I‘d rather you didn‘t actuallyD. I‘d prefer to listen to rock ‗a‘ roll9. Clerk: Excuse me, this a non-smoking place. Customer: __________A. Oh, I‘m sorry.B. How can you say that?C. That‘s all right.D. That‘s impossible.10. Waiter: How would you like your coffee? Customer: ____________.A. It‘s well doneB. Very nice, thanksC. With sugar, pleaseD. Only one cup11. Virginia: What about going to do some shopping this afternoon? Rena: ____________.A. Go ahead, please.B. Good idea!C. Me, too.D. Help yourself.12. Carlos: Thank you very much, Miss James. That helped me a lot. Miss James: ___________, Carlos.A. Don‘t thank meB. Don‘t mention itC. I‘m fineD. I‘m sorry13. Susan: I‘m worried. My son doesn‘t like to talk with me. Tracy: ___________. We were all like that at his age.A. Take it easyB. Change his mindC. Don‘t quarrel with himD. Don‘t refuse him14. Nicolas: I‘d like to donate money to help poor children at school. To whom sha ll I give my share?Li Ming: ____________ I‘ll ask about that and let you know.A. Very well.B. Who knows?C. Thank you all the same.D. It all depends.15. Kelvin: We‘re almost finished with the project now. _____________.Teresa: Actually, I prefer to keep going.A. Let‘s hurry upB. We‘ve too tired nowC. Well be on timeD. Let‘s stop for a breakPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. Passage OneJack Billabong is a stockman. One Friday afternoon he was riding along the track towards the Henderson farm. He was looking for a prize bull which had escaped from the Borrogee paddock. He reached the hills and saw at once that he could not go further.There had been a fire in the forest which had gone out. But the air was still full of smoke and fallen trees had blocked the track. Jack was just going to turn back when he saw something moving in the smoke. He waited. It was a girl on a horse, and she was riding towards him. ―There‘s a badly burnt man on the farm,‖ the girl shouted. ―He saved my life. Please help me to save him.‖The girl was Cathy Henderson. She had been on horseback for two hours. She had to jump over fallen trees that were still burning. Her pony had fallen with her twice. She was thirsty and almost dead from want of sleep. But she rode back to the farm with Jack immediately.Joe Brook was unconscious when they reached him. They lifted him onto Jack‘s horse. The ride back to Borrogee was terrible. Cathy was so tired that Jack had to tie her to her pony. The pony was tired too, but its courage was astonishing. It followed Jack right to Borrogee Hospital. Nobody saw them arrive because it was night.“I‘ve never seen a horse like that pony,‖ Jack said. Cathy praised Jack Billabong, but she refused to say an ything about the pony, ―Joe will write about her in his story,‖ she said.But she did say one thing: ―If flame hadn‘t returned to the farm that afternoon, Joe and I would have died.‖16. Jack Billabong did not turn back because _____________.A. he hadn‘t found the bull yetB. he smelt a heavy smoke in the forestC. he knew there was a burnt man thereD. he saw something moving towards him17. Why was the ride back to Borrogee terrible?A. Because Joe was tired out.B. Because the ride started late at night.C. Because they didn‘t have enough courage.D. Because both Cathy and her pony wereexhausted.18. Cathy refused to talk to reporters about the pony when she was in Borrogee Hospital because ____________.A. she didn‘t know what to sa yB. Jack asked her not to talk to themC. she was too weak to say anythingD. Joe would write about it in his writing19. What does the word ―flame‖ in the last paragraph refer to?A. Jack.B. The pony.C. Jack‘s horse.D. The fire.20. Which of the following is the best title of the story?A. Rescue of Joe Brook.B. Courage of Jack Billabong.C. Love of a Young GirD. Heroism of a Lovely Pony.Passage TwoThe faces of elderly, happily-married people sometimes resemble each other. Dr. Aiken studied a number of couples who had been married for at least twenty-five years. Each couple provided four photographs—one photo of each partner at the time of their marriage and another photo of each partner twenty-five or more years later. All background was cut from the photos to remove any clues. The photos were then displayed in groups: a random grouping of the persons at the time of their marriage and another random grouping of the same persons who took photographs later. Some testees were asked to pick out the partners. They failed totally with the first group. Their judgements were no better than chance. But with the photos taken twenty-five or more years after the marriage, the testees were quite successful with the most happily-married couples.Dr. Aiken believes there are several reasons why couples grow alike. One reason has something to do with imitation. One person tends to copy or do the same as someone else without knowing it. He says human begins to imitate the expressions of the faces of their l oved ones. ―Another possible reason,‖ he says, ―is the common experience of the couples.‖ There is a tendency for people who have the same life experience to change their faces in similar ways. For example, if a couple have suffered from a lot of sad experiences, their faces are likely to change in a similar way.21. Dr. Aiken cut the background from the photos for the purpose of __________.A. imitating the couples‘ lifeB. grouping the couples againC. leaving no trace for the testeesD. giving the testees more chances22. The underlined sentence ―Their judgements were no better than chance‖ implies that the testees __________.A. did a good job in making their choices.B. had difficulty in picking out the partnersC. had no chance to make the right judgementsD. did better with the first group than with the second23. The underlined word ―imitate‖ (in Para. 2) has a similar meaning to __________.A. copyB. changeC. knowD. suffer24. From the passage we can draw the conclusion that ___________.A. couples who look alike can live longerB. most partners have been proved to grow alikeC. the influence between partners can be quite strongD. happily-married couples are often richer than others25. The main purpose of the passage is to ___________.A. explain why couples grow alikeB. tell how couples like each otherC. discuss the function of marriageD. describe the life of happily married couplesPassage ThreeThe three biggest lies in America are: (1) ―The check is in the mail‖, (2) ―Of course I‘ll respect you in the morning‖, and (3) ―It was a computer error.‖Of these three little white lies, the worst is the third. It‘s the only one that can never be true. Today, if a bank statement cheats you out of $ 900 that way, you know what the clerk is sure to say,‖ It was a computer error.‖ Nonsense. The computer is reporting nothing more than what the clerk typed into it.The most annoying case of all is when the computerized cashier in the grocery store shows that an item costs more than it actually does. If the innocent buyer points out the mistake, the checker, bagger, and manager all come together and offer the familiar explanation: ―It was a compute error.‖It wasn‘t, of course that computerized cashier is reall y nothing more than an electric event. The eye reads the Universal Product Code—chat bar of black and white lines in a corner of the package—and then checks the code against a price list stored in memory. If the price list is right, you‘ll be charged accur ately.Grocery stores update the price list each day—that is, somebody sits at a keyboard and types in the prices. If the price they type in is too high, there are only two explanations: carelessness or dishonesty. But somehow ―a computer error‖ is suppose d to excuse everything.One reason we let people hide behind a computer is the common misperception that huge, modern computers are electric brain with ―artificial intelligence.‖ At some point there might be a machine with intelligence but none exists today. The smartest computer on Earth right now is no more intelligent than your average pen. At this point in the development of computers, the only thing any machine can do is what a human has instructed it to do.26. Of the three lies, the one about computer is the worst because the computer itself __________.A. says nonsenseB. cheats customersC. cannot make the errorD. does not admit its error27. According to the author, a computerized cashier is really just ___________.A. a machine to count moneyB. a machine to receive moneyC. an instrument to print codesD. an instrument to read codes28. Grocery store price lists are updated by ____________.A. a computerB. a keyboardC. an employeeD. an electric brain29. The last paragraph of the passage implies that computers ____________.A. are very cleverB. never make mistakesC. have a good memoryD. are controlled by men30. Which of the following describes the main idea of the passage?A. Computers are stupid and inefficient.B. Computer errors are due to its dishonesty.C. Computers help stores update the price list.D. Computer errors are actually human errors.Passage FourI came across an old country guidebook the other day. It listed all the tradesmen in each village,and it was impressive to see the past variety of services which were available on one‘s own doorstep in the late Victorian countryside.Nowadays a traveler in rural England might conclude that the only village tradesmen still flourishing were either selling frozen food to the villagers or selling antiques to visitors. Nevertheless, this would really be a false impression. On the surface, there has been a decline of village commerce, but its power is still remarkable.Our local grocer‘s shop, for example, is actually expanding in spite of the competition from supermarkets in the nearest town. Women sensibly prefer to go there and exchange the local news while doing their shopping, instead of queuing up at a supermarket. And the grocer knows well that personal service has a considerable cash value.His prices may be a bit higher than those in the town, but he will deliver anything at any time. His assistants think nothing of bicycling down the village street in their lunch hour to take a piece of cheese to an old retired woman who sent her order by word of mouth with a friend who happened to be passing. The richer customers telephone their shopping lists and the goods are on their doorsteps within an hour. They have only to hint at a fancy for some commodity outside the usual stock and the grocer, a red faced-figure, instantly obtains it for them.31. Nowadays the commercial services in the village are ____________.A. still very activeB. quickly decliningC. unable to flourishD. personal to visitors32. The local grocer‘s shop is expanding because _____________.A. the competition there is weakB. it is a place for women to chatC. it provides good personal serviceD. the goods there are more valuable33. Which of the following is true about the supermarkets?A. Prices there are much higherB. Customers often have to queue up.C. Customers can order by telephone.D. Their personal services are satisfactory.34. How do the village grocer‘s assistants feel about giving extra service?A. Th ey don‘t think it a trouble.B. They don‘t think it worthwhile.C. They don‘t consider it a good deal.D. They don‘t consider it a pleasant experience.35. One special feature of the village shop is that ___________.A. there is a very wide range of goods availableB. customers can order goods by word of mouthC. customer have to order goods one hour earlierD. there is a list of goods to be delivered to doorstepsPart III V ocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence, mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36. During the heavy storm last week, we had to take __________ under a flyover.A. shadeB. shelterC. shadowD. shield37. The three men were assigned jobs according to their _________ abilities.A. respectfulB. respectableC. respectiveD. respecting38. Scientists have discovered that many animals seem to be highly _________ to various signals associated with earthquakes.A. sensibleB. sensualC. sentimentalD. sensitive39. The lost car of the Johnsons‘ was found __________ in the woods of the expressway.A. vanishedB. scatteredC. rejectedD. abandoned40. Our guests will be guided to safety _________ fire.A. as a result ofB. in case ofC. in the sense ofD. for the sake of41. If you want to ring her, you‘ll have to _________ her number in the telephone book.A. look atB. look toC. look throughD. look up42. Under the financial crisis, more social problems in the world are certain to __________.A. raiseB. ariseC. be raisedD. be arisen43. After his retirement, he lives partly on his _________ and partly on the interest on his post office savings account.A. wagesB. salaryC. earningsD. pension44. During the ___________, the audience strolled and chatted in the lobby.A. intervalB. pauseC. interruptionD. gap45. Membership in the United Nations is open to all peace-loving states which accept the ________ of the Charter.A. debtB. obligationC. creditD. reliance46. Table tennis used to be the most popular __________ in China. But now basketball seems to be more attractive.A. gameB. matchC. playD. race47. As her husband is on a business trip and her son is at school, she feels rather ___________.A. lonelyB. aloneC. singularD. single48. We need to __________ our camping things before we go away.A. choose fromB. tell fromC. sort outD. set out49. He __________ very quickly from his illness.A. recoveredB. discoveredC. uncoveredD. covered50. If the police had acted with more ____________, the disaster could have been prevented.A. solutionB. determinationC. decisionD. hesitation51. He does not ________ as a teacher of English, for his pronunciation is far from perfect.A. qualifyB. equalC. matchD. deserve52. His __________ reply to the question showed that he had understood it very well.A. proudB. importantC. tenseD. quick53. When he tried to make a __________, he found that the hotel was fully booked.A. reservationB. demandC. claimD. policy54. I expect that she will be able to _________ our particular needs.A. supplyB. reachC. provideD. meet55. During July and August there was no rain for weeks __________.A. on endB. in the endC. at lastD. at length56. ____________ for their support, he would have gone penniless.A. If it is notB. If it isC. Were itD. Were it not57. There __________ in his room.A. are too many furnituresB. is too much furnitureC. are too much furnitureD. is too many furnitures58. I miss the hillside ___________ we found a lot of wild flowers.A. on whichB. by whichC. in whichD. for which59. No sooner had we reached the top of the hill __________ we all sat down to rest.A. whenB. thenC. thanD. until60. By the time Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin walked on the moon in 1969, there ________ many space explorations.A. will have beenB. had beenC. have beenD. must be61. I regret __________ hard at school, or I would have passed the exam.A. to have not workedB. having not workedC. not to have workedD. not having worked62. When the man with glasses came into the hotel, I noticed a __________ look come over the manager‘s face.A. surprisedB. surprisingC. surpriseD. surprisingly63. __________ get a better score, he has been making great efforts in his lessons.A. So as toB. In order toC. So that D In order that64. As far as I know, the production of this factory has doubled this year, and the quality of its products has been improved __________.A. since thenB. by thenC. until nowD. as well65 All __________ is an English-Chinese dictionary.A. that you needB. what you needC. which you needD. things you need66. _________ its good performance, the machine is too expensive.A. BesidesB. Except forC. In spite ofD. Apart from67. He looks sleepy. He must _________ to bed very late last night.A. be goneB. be goingC. goD. have gone68. Mrs. White became a teacher in 1990. She _________ for twenty years by next summer.A. will teachB. would have taughtC. has been teachingD. will have taught69. She is __________ a driver as any one else.A. as good asB. as a goodC. so good aD. so a good70. You may write an e-mail to me or just phone me. __________ will do.A. EachB. EitherC. NeitherD. None71. Few people knew his reason for quitting his job was _________ he wanted to go abroad.A. whetherB. whereC. whyD. that72. The teacher asked me __________ us to finish writing the composition.A. how long would it takeB. how long it would takeC. how soon would it takeD. how soon it would take73. It was the third time the villagers _________ interviewed by the radio station.A. have beenB. had beenC. wereD. are74. She came into the room quietly __________ wake her friends.A. so as not toB. so as to notC. not so as toD. so she does not75. I arrived late; I __________ the traffic to be so heavy this morning.A. wasn‘t expectingB. wouldn‘t expectC. haven‘t expectedD. hadn‘t expectedPart IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.A headache is one of man‘s most common enemies. Most people get headaches from time to time. Probably more than 90% percent of all headaches are 76 by worry or tension. Modern living 77 tensions for everybody, at work, at school and 78 at home. Then, what can we do about tension and worry in our life? 79 , find out what is causing the tension. It may result from feelings or emotions. Do you 80 too much over what people think of you, over your clothes, or about 81 you did? Second, find a way of 82 tension. Gardening, walking, running swimming or any 83 suitable for your age will help. Then, look at your way of life. Ask yourself, where am I going? And why? Learn the 84 of relaxation. Lie down in a dark quiet room and relax 85 much as possible by taking several slow breaths. Let all your muscles relax.76. A. encouraged B. aroused C. caused D. presented77. A. containsB. suffers C. relaxesD. owns78. A. especially B. even C. somehow D. generally79. A. Thus B. However C. First D. Besides80. A. consider B. worry C. care D. imagine81. A. what B. how C. when D. where82. A. improving B. activating C. suffering D. reducing83. A. solution B. activity C. practice D. deed84. A. secret B. mystery C. usefulness D. function85. A. so B. very C. for D. asPaper Two 试卷二(30 minutes)Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in 100—120 wo rds on the topic ―Choosing Careers‖. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1. 有些人认为家长应该为孩子安排未来的职业;2. 孩子认为应该由自己决定将来的工作;3. 谈谈你的看法。
2010广东高考英语真题含答案
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)第一节完型填空(共10小题;每小题2分.满分20分)Every country has its own culture.Even though each country uses doors, doors may have 21 functions and purposes which lead to 22 differences.When I first came to America, I noticed that a public building had two different 23 and they had distinct functions. You have to push the door with the word "PUSH" to go out of the building and to pull the door with the word "PULL" to 24 the building. This was new to me, because we use the 25 door in South Korea. For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed.The way of using school bus doors was also 26 to me. I used to take the school bus to classes. The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back doors, 27__who were getting off the bus should get off first, and students who were getting on should get on 28 . in South Korea, we do not need to wait for people to get off. One morning I hurried to the bus, and when the bus doors opened, I 29 tried to get on the school bus through the front door. All the students around looked at me. I was totally 30 , and my face went red.21. A. different B. important C. practical D. unusual22. A. national B. embarrassing C. cultural D. amazing23. A. exits B. entrances C. signs D. doors24. A. enter B. leave C. open D. close25. A. main B. same C. front D. back26. A. annoying B. hard C. satisfying D. strange27. A. parents B. students C. teachers D. drivers28. A. sooner B. later C. faster D. earlier29. A. politely B. patiently C. unconsciously D. slowly30. A. embarrassed B. annoyed C. unsatisfied D. excited第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题l .5分.满分l5分)A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. 31__water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder __32__had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man 33 ( present ) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled 34 (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home 35 a happy heart.After the student left, the teacher let 36 student tasted the water. He spit it out, 37 _(say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like 38 ?”The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be 39 (sweet). ”We understand this lesson best 40 we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.Ⅲ阅读AWhen I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother’s Chinese English. Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.My mother has long realized the limitations of her English as well. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on the phone to pretend I was she.I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker (股票经纪人). I said in an adolescent voice that was not very convincing, "This is Mrs. Tan. "And my mother was standing beside me, whispering loudly, "Why he don’t send me check, already two week late. "And then, in perfect English I said, "I’m getting rather concerned. You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived. "Then she talked more loudly. "What he want? I come to New York tell him front of his boss. " And so I turned to the stockbro ker again, "I can’t tolerate any more excuse. If I don’t receive the che ck immediately, I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week. "The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs. Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.When I was a teenager, my mother’s broken English embarrassed me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mother’s English i s perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom. It was the language that helped shape the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world.41.Why was the author’s mother poorly served?A. She was unable to speak good English.B. She was often misunderstood.C. She was not clearly heard.D. She was not very polite.42.From Paragraph 2,we know that the author was .A. good at pretendingB. rude to the stockbrokerC. ready to help her motherD. unwilling to phone for her mother43.After the author made the phone call, .A. they forgave the stockbrokerB. they failed to get the checkC. they went to New York immediatelyD. they spoke to their boss at once44.What does the author think of her mother’s English now?A. It confuses her.B. It e mbarrasses her.C. It helps her understand the world.D. It helps her tolerate rude people.45.We can infer from the passage that Chinese English .A. is clear and natural to non-native speakersB. is vivid and direct to non-native speakersC. has a very bad reputation in AmericaD. may bring inconvenience in AmericaBWhen something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, "Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault. "or "I know I’m late, but it’s not my fault; the car broke down. " It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.This is what being a winner is all about-creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situation to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on "whose fault it is. " Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.46.According to the passage,winners .A. deal with problems rather than blame othersB. meet with fewer difficulties in their livesC. have responsible and able colleaguesD. blame themselves rather than others47.The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .A. avoidB. acceptC. improveD. consider48.When your colleague brings about a problem,you should .A. find a better way to handle the problemB. blame him for his lack of responsibilityC. tell him to find the cause of the problemD. ask a more able colleague for help49.When problems occur,winners take them as .A. excuses for their failuresB. barriers to greater powerC. challenges to their colleaguesD. chances for self-development50.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. A Winner’s Secret.B. A Winner’s Problem.C. A Winner’s Opportunity.D. A Winner’s Achievement.CFood sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things. A person who eats such food can get an illness called food poisoning. Food poisoning is usually not serious, but some types are deadly, The symptoms of food poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food. Fever is one of the most common symptoms.Certain microorganisms (微生物) cause most types of food poisoning. Bacteria and other microorganisms can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and many other foods. After entering the body, these tiny living things release (释放) poisons that make people sick.Some chemicals can also cause food poisoning. They are often added to food while it is being grown, processed, or prepared. For example, many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects. Some people may have a bad reaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops.Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. These include certain kinds of seafood, grains, nuts, seeds, beans, and mushrooms.When people handle food properly, the risk of food poisoning is very small. Microorganisms multiply rapidly in dirty places and in warm temperatures. This means that people should never touch food with dirty hands or put food on unwashed surfaces. Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from growing. Meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill any dangerous microorganisms. People should also wash food covered with chemicals before eating it. Finally, people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods that grow in the wild. Some of these foods may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans. In addition, some types of fish can be poisonous.Most people recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinking extra water. If people eat natural poisons, they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs emptied.51.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Food when poisoned can make people sick.B. Food poisoning means death.C. Food poisoning comes in varieties.D. Food poisoning can be serious.52.We know from the passage that the symptoms of food poisoning .A. are always accompanied by a feverB. are too common to be notedC. can be noticed within hoursD. can be ignored53.Food poi soning can be caused by all the following EXCEPT .A. some chemicalsB. low temperaturesC. some tiny living thingsD. certain natural materials54.From Paragraph 5,we can learn thatA. mushrooms should not be eatenB. vegetables are safer than meat and seafoodC. natural poisons are more dangerous than chemicalsD. different types of food should be handled differently55.It can be inferred from the passage thatA. natural materials are safe in food processingB. chemicals are needed in food processingC. food poisoning can be kept under controlD. food poisoning is out of control第二节信息匹配首先请阅读下列国外媒体上的插图及提示性文字:以下是关于这些插图的简要评论。
2010年广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试真题答案
Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)1. What day is it today? A. Monday2. Excuse me. Can you tell me the time, please?C. It’s six o’clock3. May I use the telephone? A. Go ahead4. Would you like to come to the party Friday evening?B. Yes, I’d like to5. I’m sorry I can’t give you any help. That’s OK. C. Thank you all the same6. How did you find your visit to the museum, Eddie?B. Oh, wonderful, indeed7. I didn’t know this was a one-way street, sir.D. Sorry, but that’s no excuse.8. I don’t want to eat anything. I’m not feeling well today. D. I’m sorry to hear that, Carlos. I hope you’ll be better soon.9. Are you going to take part in the English contest to be held at the end of this term? C. It depends10. Today’s Sunday. What about going to the Sci ence Museum? C. That’s a good idea11. I have just passed my exam. I feel so relieved now.B. Well done12. Don’t forget to pass on the message to my teacher.C. No, I won’t13. How could you say that? C. I am really sorry_. I didn’t mean to hurt you.14. You have given us a wonderful party, Mrs. Johnson. B. I’m glad you enjoyed it15. What’s the matter? You really look upset. B. I failed an important test Well, better luck next time.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Passage One We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet?16. The Internet was set up in B. the 1960s17. Computer networks didn’t work well at first because D. if one computer failed, the whole network stopped18. Which of the following was the first to use the Internet? A. Governments.19. Which of the following statements is true? C. Computers were costly and hard to use until the early 1990s.20. The best title for the passage is C. The History of the InternetPassage Two Alan Chang was a handsome young man with good manners.21. Why did Alan ask the man what time it was? C. He had left his watch home.22. What did Alan think of the man when he would not tell him the time? A. He was impolite.23. What did the man m ean by the underlined part “Put yourself in my shoes”? D. Try to understand me.24. What kind of a man was Alan Change in the man’s opinion?B. A poor man.25. The story is mainly about B. how one thing leads to anotherPassage Three What are the beauti es of Hawaii? Let’s start with four.26. According to the passage, Hawaii is made up of B. twenty islands27. Why are the volcanoes so special to the islands? B. They actually made the islands.28. What has made Dole Company the biggest fruit-packing company in the world?D. Pineapples.29. The people in Hawaii are the most beautiful thing because D. they care more for people than anything else30. According to the passage, “above all nations is humanity” might mean D. all human beings should live in peacePassage Four There is a measurable relation between how much a person learns and his attitude toward the subject to be learned.31. What does the author think a student should do if he has a boring teacher? D. Have a right attitude toward the teacher.32. The writer thinks that over-achievers and under-achievers mainly differ in C. their attitudes toward learning33. The underlined phrase function below their ability shown by test scores means theunder-achievers B. do worse in actual learning than in tests34. The example of the personal computer shows that B. to react negatively can be harmful35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Attitudes play an important role in learning.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)36. This photo A. reminds me of the days when I worked on the farm many years ago.37. I can’t get online because my C. computer broke down.38. Would you please D. turn down the TV a little? The children are doing their homework.39. Few houses in this district B. survived the terrible earthquake and many people were killed.40. We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all C. taken up41. We are at your service. Don’t B. hesitate to turn to us if you have any problems.42. My boss did not D. look up from his desk when I entered his office.43. I love thinking of new designs. It keeps my mind clear and active and fills my retired life withA. joy44. The company is starting a new advertising campaign to B. attract more customers.45. Where is the new camera I borrowed last week? It is on the top shelf, out of the C. reach of our little kid.46. Herman’s success is C. due to his hard work and his academic ability.47. The bookseller cannot get enough books to D. Meet the needs of their customers.48. He looks so young! I agree with you. He looks 30, but he is A. actually49. Parents have A. expressed their concern about violence in some children’s shows.50. It was Thomas Edison that A. invented the electric lamp.51. The doctors successfully completed a 20-hour operation to B. separate the one-year-old twins at the head.52. In A. traditional Chinese culture, children’s marriage decisions were often made by parents.53. We decided to leave the waitress a big D. Tip because her service was excellent.54. Experiments show that different temperatures have different D. Effects on human feelings.55. The cost of the products C. amounts to 56,000 Yuan.56. The mother asked the boys to put _ D. /; /everything in _ order before they left the room.57. Do you like pop music or country music? C. Neither. I only like sports.58. It was not known D. What he had said during the interview.59. Don’t get off the bus A. until it has stopped completely.60. C. How long does it take you to wash all the dishes?61. C. With all her friends and money gone, Kate felt totally hopeless.62. A. What bad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of the difficulty.63. I don’t think D. it possible to finish the work in time without his help.64. It is D. a two-hour walk from my school to the railway station.65. It’s not a good habit to leave your work B. half done66. We like our English teacher because she often tells A. us funny stories in class.67. His little car isn’t B. big enough for five people.68. When and where to hold the meeting C. has not decided yet.69. A new house will have been built here C. by the end of the year70. It was already ten o’clock in the evening D. when we arrived at the hotel.71. B. Time permitting, we will review all the lessons before the final exam.72. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, B. whose effects can still be felt now.73. C. No matter what you do, you should put your heart into it.74. D. As has already been pointed out before, English grammar is not a set of dead rules.75. These university students are looking for a cheap hotel A. to stay inPart IV Cloze Test (10 points)Mr Smith gave his wife fifty pounds for her birthday. The day after her birthday, Mrs Smith 76.B. went shopping. She queued 77.C. for a bus, got on and sat down next to an old lady. After a while, she noticed that the old lady’s handbag was 78. A. open. Inside it, she saw some pound notes exactly like the ones her husband had given her. So she quickly looked into her own bag –the notes had 79.D. gone! Mrs Smith was sure the old lady who was sitting next to her had 80. A. stolen them. She thought she would have to call 81. D. the police; but as she disliked making a fuss and making people into trouble, she decided to take back the money from the old lady’s bag and say 82. C. nothing more about it. She looked round the bus to make sure nobody was watching; then she carefully put her hand into the old lady’s bag, took the notes and 83. B. put them in her own bag.When she got home that evening, she showed her husband the beautiful dress she had bought.“84. A. How did you pay for it?” he asked.“With the money you gave me for my birthday, of course,” she replied.“Oh? What’s that, then?” he asked, as he pointed to the 85. B. money on the table.Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in 100-120words words about the topic e“To Work or Study Further.”You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:有人认为中学毕业后能找到工作,就没必要上大学。
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2010年广东学位英语试题学位英语考试真题(含答案)2010年广东学位英语试题学位英语考试真题2010广东省成教英语学位统考全真试题Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.1. ——What day is it today?—— _______________.A. MondayB. It’s fineC. June 14D. Nine o’clock2. —— Excuse me. Can you tell me the time, please?—— ____________.A. Sure, pleaseB. Thank you so muchC. It’s six o’clockD. Yes, I can3. —— May I use the telephone?—— _____________.A. Go aheadB. Thank you so muchC. Don’t worryD. You are welcome4. —— Would you like to come to the party Friday evening?—— ______________.A. That’s rightB. Yes, I’d like toC. I’ll be lateD. No, never mind5. —— I’m sorry I can’t give you any help.—— That’s OK. ____________.A. What a pityB. I don’t careC. Thank you all the sameD. Don’t mention it6. —— How did you find your visit to the museum, Eddie?—— ____________.A. I went there all by myselfB. Oh, wonderful, indeedC. My friend showed me thereD. By taking a No. 2 bus.7. —— I didn’t know this was a one-way street, sir.—— ___________A. It’s different.B. How do you do?C. How dare you say that?D. Sorry, but that’s no excuse.8. —— I don’t want to eat anything. I’m not feeling well today.—— _____________, Carlos. I hope you’ll be better soon.A. It doesn’t matterB. Don’t botherC. I’m better nowD. I’m sorry to hear that9. —— Are you going to take part in the English contest to be held at the end of this term?—— ___________.A. I’m afraidB. I doC. It dependsD. It’sa pleasure10. —— Today’s Sunday. What about going to the Science Museum?—— __________.A. Take it easyB. Let’s call it a dayC. That’s a good ideaD. It’s kind of you to say so11. —— I have just passed my exam. I feel so relieved now.—— ____________!A. Thank youB. Well doneC. Cheer upD. My pleasure12. —— Don’t forget to pass on the message to my teacher.—— ___________.A. Yes, I don’tB. I don’t think soC. No, I won’tD. Sorry, I wouldn’t13. —— How could you say that?—— _____________. I didn’t mean to hurt you.A. It doesn’t matterB. That’s all rightC. I am really sorryD. None of your business14. —— You have given us a wonderful party, Mrs. Johnson.—— ____________.A. Don’t say toB. I’m glad you enjoyed itC. It is interesting for you to say soD. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t organize it well15. —— What’s the matter? You really look upset.—— _____________.—— Well, better luck next time.A. I have won a prizeB. I failed an important testC. Why, I always look up to youD. Me? I never look down uponanybodyPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. Passage OneWe are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up as recently as the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sen through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks began to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. At the beginning of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. And scientists developed software that made Internet “surfing” more convenient.Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day.16. The Internet was set up in _____________.A. 1960B. the 1960sC. 1970D. the 1970s17. Computer networks didn’t work well at first because ___________.A. computers were large and expensiveB. computers couldn’t send information fastC. computers didn’t fit into the same networkD. if one computer failed, the whole network stopped18. Which of the following was the first to use the Internet?A. Governments.B. Universities.C. Banks.D. Hospitals.19. Which of the following statements is true?A. People use the internet mainly to send emails.B. Computers are now more costly then ever before.C. Computers were costly and hard to use until the early 1990s.D. In the 1970s the Internet was easy to use but computers were costly.20. The best title for the passage is ____________.A. The Future of the InternetB. The History of ComputersC. The history of the InternetD. Convenient Internet Surfing Passage TwoAlan Chang was a handsome young man with good manners.One morning he was walking along a street on his way to an appointment. He did not want to be early or late. He had forgotten to put on his watch so he went up to a man who was waiting for a taxi.“Excuse me, sir,” he said, very politely, “but could you tell me the time?”The man, who was very well-dressed and looked quite rich, said nothing. He did not even look at Alan. Alan spoke to him again. “Excuse me, sir,” he said, “but could you please tell me what time it is?”This time the man looked at him, but he did not speak and looked quickly away. Alan thought to himself: well, he can hear me; he must be just rude. So Alan asked again, “Why wouldn’t you tell me the time, sir?”The man turned towards him and said, “Put yourself in my shoes. I am standing here waiting for a taxi. You come up to me and ask me for the time. If I tell it to you, you will thank me. I will say ‘That’s all right.’ You may then say ‘It’s a beautiful day,’ to which I may reply ‘Yes, I like these sunny winter days.’ Before we know what is happening we have a friendly conversation. You are a pleasant, polite yo7ung man, so when my taxi comes, I offer you a ride. You accept. We talk. I like you. You like me. I invite you to my home. You meet my daughter. She is a very pretty girl. You are a good-looking man. You like each other. Soon you fall in love. You want to marry. Now do you understand my problem?”Alan shook his head. “No, sir, I’m sorry, I don’t. Everything you have said seems very natural to me.”“Exactly,” the man said, “and I do not want my daughter to marry a man who is too poor to buy a watch. Good morning to you.” And with these words he hurried away.21. Why did Alan ask the man what time it was?A. He was too late.B. He was very early.C. He had left his watch home.D. He wanted to meet the man’s daughter.22. What did Alan think of the man when he would not tell him the time?A. He was impolite.B. He was deaf.C. He was stupid.D. He spoke no English.23. What did the man mean by the underlined part “Put yourself in my shoes”?A. Don’t interrupt me.B. My shoes hurt me.C. Come and try my shoes.D. Try to understand me.24. What kind of a man was Alan Change in the man’s opinion?A. thief.B. A poor man.C. A cheat.D. A rich man.25. The story is mainly about ____________.A. how rude a person can beB. how one thing leads to anotherC. where a person can’t tell the timeD. why you shouldn’t speak to strangersPassage ThreeWhat are the beauties of Hawaii? Let’s start with four.The beach, famous for its water temperature, air temperature and waves, is the first beauty. There are hundreds of miles of beaches on the twenty islands of Hawaii. They are thought to be among the finest beaches in the world.Then, what do you think would be the second beautiful thing? It is volcanoes (火山), of course. These volcanoes are not just a part of the islands; they made the islands in the first place. Because of them the islands are still growing.What would be the third thing of beauty that the first visitor to Hawaii would notice? It probably wouldn’t be just one thing, but many things: all the wonderful fruits and flowers of the islands. Sugar cane, bananas and pineapples areHawaii’s biggest exports. Sugar cane has been growing in Hawaii for a thousand years. As for pineapples, the islands produce more than any other places in the world, which has made Dole Company the biggest fruit-packing company in the world.The fourth and most beautiful thing about Hawaii is the people who live there. The Hawaiians never rush, and perhaps this is because they care more for human life than they care for the machine. There is an old Hawaiian law that a man can go to sleep in the middle of the road if he wants to. What makes the people of Hawaii so beautiful is their feeling about people. There are 64 different combinations of races on the islands, and they all live in peace. They believe “Above all nations is humanity.” That is the most beautiful thing of all.26. According to the passage, Hawaii is made up of ___________.A. one islandB. twenty islandsC. sixty-four islandsD. hundreds of islands27. Why are the volcanoes so special to the islands?A. They are not a part of the islands.B. They actually made the islands.C. They are the first in the world.D. They are growing.28. What has made Dole Company the biggest fruit-packing company in the world?A. Sugar.B. Sugar cane.C. Bananas.D. Pineapples.29. The people in Hawaii are the most beautiful thing because ___________.A. they had a peaceful historyB. they can sleep in the middle of the roadC. there are 64 different races on the islandsD. they care more for people than anything else30. According to the passage, “above all nations is humanity” might mean___________.A. not all nations have humanityB. humanity is as important as a nationC. humanity has no national boundariesD. all human beings should live in peacePassage FourThere is a measurable relation between how much a person learns and his attitude toward the subject to be learned. When faced with a difficult learning task, one path to success is to concentrate on the positive aspects of the subject matter. If a student has a boring teacher, one solution is to look for the positive aspects of completing the course, regardless of how boring the teacher happens to be. To accomplish this might require a private tutor or some independent reading, but with the right attitude, success is possible.Over-achievers – students who do better than their test scores show – usually have a positive interest toward learning. They may learn some things more slowly, and they may make more efforts, but, to compensate (补偿), they are often better at applying what they have learned. As long as they do not have emotional problems, they are successful.Under-achievers – those who function below their ability shown by test scored – often tend to allow a few negative factors to affect them. Because of their negative attitudes, they sometimes become unfairly critical of teachers. They allow themselves to get bored when it is not necessary. In short, their attitudes often cause them to learn less than over-achievers.If you learn to replace a negative attitude toward learning with something more positive, you are on the road to achieving almost any goal you desire. For example, if you realize a personal computer with a word processor would improve your performance, but have an attitude that keeps telling you that a computer is difficult to operate, you tend to make all kinds of excuses. In short, you resist making full use of a terrific tool, simply because your negative attitude prevents you from learning.31. What does the author think a student should do if he has a boring teacher?A. Look for a new course.B. Be critical of the teacher.C. Complete the course with a good score.D. Have a right attitude toward the teacher.32. The writer thinks that over-achievers and under-achievers mainly differ in___________.A. their test scoresB. their judgment of othersC. their attitudes toward learningD. their skills in using computers33. The underlined phrase function below their ability shown by test scores means theunder-achievers _____________.A. often get low scores in testsB. do worse in actual learning than in testsC. usually do better in tests than the over-achieversD. are always slow in learning and have to make more efforts34. The example of the personal computer shows that ___________.A. finding excuses helps in learningB. to react negatively can be harmfulC. hard-working is the key to successD. making use of the computer is important35. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Attitudes play an important role in learning.B. Students should learn how to use personal computers.C. Teachers are not so important in the learning process.D. There are many differences between over-and under-achievers.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence, mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.36. This photo __________ me of the days when I worked on the farm many years ago.A. remindsB. recallsC. retellsD. remembers37. I can’t get online because my ___________ broke down.A. cameraB. watchC. computerD. recorder38. Would you please __________ the TV a little? The children are doing their homework.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down39. Few houses in this district __________ the terrible earthquake and many people were killed.A. lastedB. survivedC. deservedD. passed40. We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all ___________.A. given awayB. kept awayC. taken upD. used up41. We are at your service. Don’t __________ to turn to us if you have any problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek42. My boss did not __________ from his desk when I entered his office.A. look outB. look aroundC. look downD. look up43. I love thinking of new designs. It keeps my mind clear and active and fills my retired life with _______.A. joyB. anxietyC. sorrowD. anger44. The company is starting a new advertising campaign to __________ more customers.A. joinB. attractC. stickD. transfer45. —— Where is the new camera I borrowed last week?—— It is on the top shelf, out of the __________ of our little kid.A. orderB. sightC. reachD. touch46. Herman’s success is _________ his hard work and his academic ability.A. used toB. equal toC. due toD. close to47. The bookseller cannot get enough books to _________ the needs of their customers.A. makeB. pleaseC. fillD. meet48. —— He looks so young?—— I agree with you. He looks 30, but he is __________ 45.A. actuallyB. basicallyC. accordinglyD. entirely49. Parents have __________ their concern about violence in some children’s shows.A. expressedB. acceptedC. complainedD. expected50. It was Thomas Edison that __________ the electric lamp.A. inventedB. discoveredC. designedD. developed51. The doctors successfully completed a 20-hour operation to ________ the one-year-old twins at the head.A. isolateB. separateC. divideD. remove52. In __________ Chinese culture, children’s marriage decisions were often made by parents.A. traditionalB. historicC. remoteD. initial53. We decided to leave the waitress a big __________ because her service was excellent.A. billB. moneyC. fareD. tip54. Experiments show that different temperatures have different ___________ on human feelings.A. resultsB. troublesC. endingsD. effects55. The cost of the products ___________ to 56,000 Yuan.A. reachesB. numbersC. amountsD. counts56. The mother asked the boys to put __________ everything in __________ order before they left the room.A. the; aB. an; theC. /; aD. /; /57. —— Do you like pop music or country music?—— ____________. I only like sports.A. EachB. EitherC. NeitherD. Both58. It was not known __________ he had said during the interview.A. whetherB. whereC. thatD. what59. Don’t get off the bus __________ it has stopped completely.A. untilB. whenC. ifD. since60. ___________ does it take you to wash all the dishes?A. How oftenB. How muchC. How longD. How fast61. __________ all her friends and money gone, Kate felt totally hopeless.A. BecauseB. Owing toC. WithD. But for62. __________ bad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of the difficulty.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a63. I don’t think __________ possible to finish the work in time without his help.A. whatB. thisC. thatD. it64. It is ___________ from my school to the railway station.A. two-hours walkB. two-hour’s walkC. two-hour walkD. a two-hour walk65. It’s not a good habit to leave your work ___________.A. done halfB. half doneC. a half doneD. done a half66. We like our English teacher because she often tells __________ funny stories in class.A. usB. ourC. weD. ours67. His little car isn’t _________ for five people.A. enough bigB. big enoughC. as enough bigD. so big enough68. When and where to hold the meeting _________ not decided yet.A. isB. areC. hasD. have69. A new house will have been built here _________.A. in this yearB. for one yearC. by the end of the yearD. during the last year70. It was already ten o’clock in the evening __________ we arrived at the hotel.A. sinceB. whileC. thatD. when71. __________, we will review all the lessons before the final exam.A. If time will permitB. Time permittingC. If time permittedD. Time permits72. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, _________ effects can still be felt now.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. that73. _________ you do, you should put your heart into it.A. No matter howB. WheneverC. No matter whatD. Wherever74. _________ has already been pointed out before, English grammar is not a set of dead rules.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. As75. These university students are looking for a cheap hotel __________.A. to stay inB. to be stayingC. which to stayD. where to stay inPart IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Mr Smith gave his wife fifty pounds for her birthday. The day after her birthday, Mrs Smith 76 shopping. She queued 77 a bus, got on and sat down next to an old lady. After a while, she noticed that the old lady’s handbag was 78 . Inside it, she saw some pound notes exactly like the ones her husband had given her. So she quickly looked into her own bag – the notes had 79 ! Mrs Smith was sure the old lady who was sitting next to her had 80 them. She thought she would have tocall 81 ; but as she disliked making a fuss and making people into trouble, she decided to take back the money from the old lady’s bag and say 82 more about it. She looked round the bus to make sure nobody was watching; then she carefully put her hand into the old lady’s bag, took the notes and 83 them in her own bag.When she got home that evening, she showed her husband the beautiful dress she had bought.“ 84 did you pay for it?” he asked.“With the money you gave me for my birthday, of course,” she replied.“Oh? What’s that, then?” he asked, as he pointed to the 85 on the table.76. A. made B. went C. took D. decided77. A. in B. on C. for D. to78. A. open B. closed C. old D. empty79. A. dropped B. missed C. lost D. gone80. A. stolen B. kept C. found D. mistaken81. A. herself B. her C. the lady D. the police82. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything83. A. took B. put C. left D. saved84. A. How B. How much C. What D. For what85. A. bag B. money C. dress D. gift2010年广东省学位外语试题答案Part Ⅰ1-5 ACABC 6-10 BDDCC 11-15 BCCBBPart Ⅱ16-20 BAADC 21-25 CAAAB26-30 BBDDD 31-35 DCBBAPart Ⅲ36-40 ACDBC 41-45 BDABC 46-50CDAAA 51-55 BADDC56-60 DCCAC 61-65 CADDB 66-70ABCCD 71-75 BBCDAPart Ⅳ76-80 BCACA 81-85 DCBABPart ⅤTo Work or to Study Further?To work or study further?Probably no two persons would give us exactly the similar answers.Some believe that they need work for money and self-improvement,while other think that to study further for better work and more money.As far as I am concerned,I like to work instead of study further,because work can help me lean how to communicate with others in order to build my network of social relations,and nowadays communication skills are as important as intellectual growth to compete in society.By means of good commication in the sociely during work,we can show our wit and abilities to impress others thus more opportunities can be created.Good communication can build good cooperation.By talking and interacting with others,we can exchange information,and know what strengths each can bring to the table.Maxim Gorky once said that when work is a pleasure,life is a joy;when work is a duty,life is slavery,and Iagree with him totally.Ishall take any job that makes me happy and requires my qualifications for the bright future.To be in brief,Ishould work to invest life with meaning.In fact work isn’t just for wages but for a daily meaning and daily bread,for recognition as well as money,and for enjoyment as well as achievement.。