高考英语强调句型课件.
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高考英语《强调句》复习课件
A1．It is often midnight _______ he comes back
home after finishing a whole day’s work. A. when B. before C. that D. since
D2. It was nearly a month later ____ I received the
5. 其他部分中的主谓一致问题。 若强调部分是句子的主语，强调部
分是单数，谓语动词用单数形式；若 强调部分是复数，则谓语动词用复数 形式。如：
（6）It is Mary who often helps me with my English.
（7）It is I that am against you.
feel bad. A. until B. that C. when D. while
强调句 与定语从句 C1.It was not what she did but the way ______
she did it_____ made her teacher angry. A. how, that B. in which, which C. /, that D. what, which D2. Was it in the room _____ Mr Johnson lived ______ the exhibition was held ? A. that, that B. where, where C. that, where D. where, that A3. It is the education ______ he received when studying abroad _____ has made him such an excellent manager. A. that, that B. which, which C. that, where D. where, that
home after finishing a whole day’s work. A. when B. before C. that D. since
D2. It was nearly a month later ____ I received the
5. 其他部分中的主谓一致问题。 若强调部分是句子的主语，强调部
分是单数，谓语动词用单数形式；若 强调部分是复数，则谓语动词用复数 形式。如：
（6）It is Mary who often helps me with my English.
（7）It is I that am against you.
feel bad. A. until B. that C. when D. while
强调句 与定语从句 C1.It was not what she did but the way ______
she did it_____ made her teacher angry. A. how, that B. in which, which C. /, that D. what, which D2. Was it in the room _____ Mr Johnson lived ______ the exhibition was held ? A. that, that B. where, where C. that, where D. where, that A3. It is the education ______ he received when studying abroad _____ has made him such an excellent manager. A. that, that B. which, which C. that, where D. where, that
高考英语二轮复习课件：专题十九强调、倒装、省略(共67张PPT)
根据提示翻译下面的句子
1．只有这种方式他们才能长大独立，变得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒装 句)(2013·福建·书面表达)
2．只有到那时我才意识到话语有积极和消极的力量。(使用not until放句首引起的倒 装句)(2013·湖北·短文写作)
3．如果你需要更多的信息，务必也让我知道。(do放在祈使句前表强调)(2013·新课 标全国Ⅱ·书面表达)
2．(2017·天津高考)It was when I got back to my apartment ________ I first came across my new neighbors. A．who B．where C．which D．that
3．(2015·湖南高考)It was when we were returning home ________ I realized what a
—Of course，I have. .
in our village
it was made
(这部电影是在我们村里制作出来的)．
9．If you have a job，
yourself to it(务必全身心地投入到工作
中) and finally you'll succeed.
10．
(不是我们偶尔做的事情) shapes our
1．使用助动词do，does和did对谓语动词进行强调。 First impressions really do count. 2．运用强调句型来强调除谓语动词以外的其他句子成分。 强调句型的基本句型结构为：It is/was＋被强调部分＋ that/who＋其他成分。可用来强调句子的主语、宾语、状语、 表语、同位语等成分。 3.如果原句中含有“not ... until”，在强调时间状语时，将 主句中的否定词not连同状语一起提前。 4．强调句型的一般疑问句只需将is/was提前；特殊疑问句的 结构是“疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that从句”。
英语强调句(经典必收藏)PPT课件
被强调部分为P主ay语时at，te“n被ti强on调！部分”用主格；
被强调部分为宾语时，“. 被强调部分”用宾格1。2
u被强调成分是作主语的代词，用主格，是 作宾语的代词，用宾格。
He helped me yesterday It was he that helped me yesterday. It was me that he helped yesterday.
come to school on foot?
vA. it; that; whose
B. it; that it takes;
whose
vC. it for; that it takes; whose D. it; when; that;
v[简析]：本题结构复杂，是定语从句、强调句型的一般问句 形式和句式It takes sb some time to do sth.的糅合。我们也分 几步来看这个句子：
Is／Was it+被强调成分+who／that（引导的陈
述句）... ？
（1）Did you meet your brother at the school
gate?
Was it your brother that you met at the school
gate?(强调宾语)
（2）Does Tom walk to school every day ?
v第一步：基本句式It takes th. e boy three hours to come to 21 school on foot.
第二步：以the boy为先行词，后面附上定语从句，则变为：
It takes the boy whose family is poor three hours to come to school on foot.
被强调部分为宾语时，“. 被强调部分”用宾格1。2
u被强调成分是作主语的代词，用主格，是 作宾语的代词，用宾格。
He helped me yesterday It was he that helped me yesterday. It was me that he helped yesterday.
come to school on foot?
vA. it; that; whose
B. it; that it takes;
whose
vC. it for; that it takes; whose D. it; when; that;
v[简析]：本题结构复杂，是定语从句、强调句型的一般问句 形式和句式It takes sb some time to do sth.的糅合。我们也分 几步来看这个句子：
Is／Was it+被强调成分+who／that（引导的陈
述句）... ？
（1）Did you meet your brother at the school
gate?
Was it your brother that you met at the school
gate?(强调宾语)
（2）Does Tom walk to school every day ?
v第一步：基本句式It takes th. e boy three hours to come to 21 school on foot.
第二步：以the boy为先行词，后面附上定语从句，则变为：
It takes the boy whose family is poor three hours to come to school on foot.
高考英语语法专题---强调句课件
√
√
√
4.Was it during the Second War __he died? A. that B.while C. in which D. then
√
√ 6.It was not until 1956___ liberated. the town B. √A.that the town was D. did the town town C. was that was the
√
18. Was it in 1982 ____ you were in university_____ you got to know her? A. that; that B. which; that C. when; that D. that; when 19. Personally I think it is the sales manager, rather than the sales girl, ____ to blame. A. is B. that is C. are D. who are 20. In my opinion, all Mr. Tom ____ good to his students in his class at present. He is strict in their study. A. does does does B. does do do C. does does do D. did do does
注 意
3. 当被强调部分指人时，可以用that连接，也可用 who / whom连接；指物时，只用that 连接。
练习：It was Tom Who /whom/that I met last week. __________
高中英语语法强调句的用法优秀公开课课件
3、特殊疑问句的强调句型： 特殊疑问词+ is/ was + it + that+ 其它部分 e.g. Who was it that saved my son last year?
强调宾语
Doctor Li saved my son last year. 强调宾语 1. 陈述句： It was my son that/who was saved by doctor Li last year.
强调句型的判断
• 强调句型的判断 • 把“It is(was) …that/who”去掉，如果剩余 部分句子结构仍然完整，这个句子就是强调句； 如果句子不完整，则不是强调句。 • 如： • ①It is he who often helps me with my English. • • ②It was because of bad weather that the football match had to be put off.
注意：被强调的原因状语从句只能用because引导，
不能用as或since引导
Not until 强调句式
Not ~until
句型为：
It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其它部分
【原句】他完成作业之后才睡觉 He didn’t go to sleep until he finished his work. Not until 置于句首 Not until he finished his work, did he go to sleep. 强调句+ not until It was not until he finished his work that he went to sleep.
《高考英语强调句型》课件
Common emphasis sentence structures include: emphasizing the subject, emphasizing the object, emphasizing the predicate, etc.
Emphasize the role of presence patterns
Emphasizing sentence patterns plays an important role in English, as they can make sentences more vivid, powerful, and enhance expression.
In the college entrance examination of English, emphasizing sentence patterns is also one of the important test points. Mastering emphasizing sentence patterns can improve the language application ability and reading comprehension ability of candidates.
Look for words or phrases that are in bold, italicized, or underlined These are often used to highlight important information or emphasize certain parts of the presence
Emphasize content sentence structure
Detailed description
Emphasize the role of presence patterns
Emphasizing sentence patterns plays an important role in English, as they can make sentences more vivid, powerful, and enhance expression.
In the college entrance examination of English, emphasizing sentence patterns is also one of the important test points. Mastering emphasizing sentence patterns can improve the language application ability and reading comprehension ability of candidates.
Look for words or phrases that are in bold, italicized, or underlined These are often used to highlight important information or emphasize certain parts of the presence
Emphasize content sentence structure
Detailed description
高考英语一轮复习构想 作文 第九讲 彰显水平的强调句型、倒装句型和there be句型课件
有很多学生正站队欢迎这位老兵。 4．There be sth.to do/to be done There is still much to discuss/to be discussed. We shall, therefore, return to this item at our next meeting. 还有许多事情要讨论，因此，我们将在下次会议上再次讨论这项内 容。
________________. 答案：It was when I entered senior high school that I realized the importance of English.
12/13/2021
3 ． We created a harmonious atmosphere with sincerity and faithfulness.
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三、常用不衰的 There be 句型 there be 句型有很多变式，恰当地运用 there be 句型及其变式
对提升写作大有帮助。 1．There be...(be 可用各种时态) (2015·天津高考满分作文)If there is anything else I can do for
在图画中，三个学生围坐在桌子周围，桌子上有三本书。 For a moment nothing happened. Then came voices all shouting together. 有一段时间什么也没发生，然后传来了大家一起喊叫的声音。
12/13/2021
即学即练(用倒装句型进行句型转换) 1．The children can grow up mentally and physically healthy only in this way. →___________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ ___________________ 答案：Only in this way can the children grow up mentally and physically healthy.
________________. 答案：It was when I entered senior high school that I realized the importance of English.
12/13/2021
3 ． We created a harmonious atmosphere with sincerity and faithfulness.
12/13/2021
三、常用不衰的 There be 句型 there be 句型有很多变式，恰当地运用 there be 句型及其变式
对提升写作大有帮助。 1．There be...(be 可用各种时态) (2015·天津高考满分作文)If there is anything else I can do for
在图画中，三个学生围坐在桌子周围，桌子上有三本书。 For a moment nothing happened. Then came voices all shouting together. 有一段时间什么也没发生，然后传来了大家一起喊叫的声音。
12/13/2021
即学即练(用倒装句型进行句型转换) 1．The children can grow up mentally and physically healthy only in this way. →___________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ ___________________ 答案：Only in this way can the children grow up mentally and physically healthy.
高考英语 强调句型PPT课件
Not until she had arrived home did she remember her appointment with the doctor.
强调部分为 " not ... until " 句型：
It was not until late in the evening __C___ her husband arrived home . A. which B. when C. that D. how It was not until 1920 ___C__ regular radio broadcasts began. A. which B. when C. that D. since
Where was it that you saw her cellphone yesterday? （强调特殊疑问词where） (2)How will you go to visit her tomorrow?
How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow? （强调特殊疑问词how）
A. that B. who C. when D. when
___C__ you met the foreigner from Canada ? A. Where it was that B. Who it was that C. Where was it that D. Where was that
Donald?(强调宾语) （2）Has Tom borrowed your money recently?
Is it Tom that has borrowed your money recently? (强调主语)
2 . 特殊疑问句的强调：疑问词(被强调部 分)+is/was+it+tபைடு நூலகம்at+句子其余部分 (1)Where did you see her cellphone yesterday ?
强调部分为 " not ... until " 句型：
It was not until late in the evening __C___ her husband arrived home . A. which B. when C. that D. how It was not until 1920 ___C__ regular radio broadcasts began. A. which B. when C. that D. since
Where was it that you saw her cellphone yesterday? （强调特殊疑问词where） (2)How will you go to visit her tomorrow?
How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow? （强调特殊疑问词how）
A. that B. who C. when D. when
___C__ you met the foreigner from Canada ? A. Where it was that B. Who it was that C. Where was it that D. Where was that
Donald?(强调宾语) （2）Has Tom borrowed your money recently?
Is it Tom that has borrowed your money recently? (强调主语)
2 . 特殊疑问句的强调：疑问词(被强调部 分)+is/was+it+tபைடு நூலகம்at+句子其余部分 (1)Where did you see her cellphone yesterday ?
【名师名家最新原创】高考英语二轮复习精品课件：省略、替代、强调及其他特殊句式课件(全国通用)
省略 为避免重复，省略句中的一个或几个句子 成分，这种语法现象称为省略。 一、简单句中的省略 1．在对话中 —How is your mother today?
你母亲今天怎么样？ —(She is) Much better. 好多了。
2．在祈使句中 Open the window, please！＝You open the window, please! 请打开窗户！ 3．在感叹句中 What a boy！＝What a good boy he is! 多好的一个男孩呀！ How they are working！＝How hard they are working! 他们工作多卖力呀！
插入语的类型 1．单词(多为副词) 单词作插入语时位置比较活，多见于句末， 但也可位于句中或句首。常见作插入语的 单词有though, however, therefore, personally, luckily, fortunately, obviously 等。有些副词是表示上下文的逻辑关系， 起连接作用(虽然本身不是连词)，这一类 副词常用逗号将它与句子隔开。有些副词 是表达说话人的看法或观点，多置于句首。
It will not be you who will have to take the blame for this. 对此受责难的将不是你。 5．如果强调双宾语中的一个，不论是直 接宾语还是间接宾语，根据动词的搭配关 系，要加上一个介词to或for。 Mr. Green gave Mary a birthday present.→ It was Mary that Mr. Green gave a birthday present to. It was a birthday present that Mr. Green
高考英语专题课件 专题10 特殊句式
6．用重复来表示强调： Why！why！The cage is empty! 啊！啊！笼子是空的！ They walked for miles and miles. 他们走了好多英里。 7．用倒装句(也就是将要强调的句子或被强调的部分置于句
首)来加强语气： On the table were some flowers.桌上摆着一些花。(强调地
(4)方向副词位于句首时，若主语是名词，主谓须倒装；若主 语是代词，主谓不倒装。例如：
Down came the old man. Away they went.
5．地点副词 here，there 和时间副词 now，then 位于句首 时，若主语是名词，主谓须倒装；若主语是代词，主谓不 倒装。例如：
locked the door.
特别提醒：如果从句中的谓语动词是过去式，则 if 不能省略， 主谓部分也不倒装。
三、省略句 1．简单句中的省略 简单句中的省略包括对话，祈使句，感叹句，独立主格结构
中以及不定式中的省略。不定式的省略有如下几种： (1)用于 expect，forget，hope，intend，like，love，mean，
3．用 ever，never，very，just 等副词和 badly，highly， really 等带有ly的副词来进行强调：
He never said a word the whole day.一整天，他一句话也没 说。
I really don't know what to do next.我的确不知道下一步该做 什么。
Child as he was，he knew a great deal.(child 前不可加不定 冠词)
Much as I like the film，I don't want to see it a second time. Try as you might，you will fail to persuade him out of the
高考英语语法复习强调句PPT课件
强调时间状语
It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting in the hall.
2. 强调句型的注意点
It is your father who is wrong this time. It is his parents who have come tas it + 被强调部分
+ that + ----
Is it the dictionary that you are looking for? Was it yesterday that he was fired?
特殊问句：疑问词+is/was +it +that +-----
It was _s_h_e_ that won the championship
this time.
你明天要去采访的是他。
It is him who you will interview
tomorrow.
③ be前面可加情态动词
It must be Peter who has let this secret out. It may be next week that she leaves for Tokyo. It might be last night that the thief broke in their house.
主语 一致 谓语
① 主谓一致：被强调部分作主语时， 其形式与谓语动词在人称和数上保持 一致。
It is Mary who often h_e_l_p_s (help/helps) me with my English.
It is I that _a_m__ (be) against you.
It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting in the hall.
2. 强调句型的注意点
It is your father who is wrong this time. It is his parents who have come tas it + 被强调部分
+ that + ----
Is it the dictionary that you are looking for? Was it yesterday that he was fired?
特殊问句：疑问词+is/was +it +that +-----
It was _s_h_e_ that won the championship
this time.
你明天要去采访的是他。
It is him who you will interview
tomorrow.
③ be前面可加情态动词
It must be Peter who has let this secret out. It may be next week that she leaves for Tokyo. It might be last night that the thief broke in their house.
主语 一致 谓语
① 主谓一致：被强调部分作主语时， 其形式与谓语动词在人称和数上保持 一致。
It is Mary who often h_e_l_p_s (help/helps) me with my English.
It is I that _a_m__ (be) against you.
高考英语强调句型ppt课件
ItIt is they that/who will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow. 强调宾语:
ItIt is a meeting that they will have in the hall tomorrow. 强调地点状语:
ItIt is in the hall that they will have a meeting tomorrow. 强调时间状语:
ItIt is tomorrow that they will have a meeting in the hall. 2
结论
强调句型的特点: 用来强调一个句子中除谓语
以外的句子成分。去掉强调句式 It is/was…that…后，剩余句子的 结构和句意是完整的。
3
强调句的一般疑问句和特殊问句
一般疑问句形式是：Is/Was it + 被强调部分+that+ 句子的其他部分？ It was this car that you bought in that shop last month.
It was because it was raining hard that I came home late.(强调原因状语从句)
(2) What you said really made us sad. It was what you said that really made us
sad.(强调主语从句) （3）When he was young, he learnt English by himself.(强调时间状语从句)
road?
A. this B. that
C. he D. she
3.Why was ______ that the old woman was sent to
ItIt is a meeting that they will have in the hall tomorrow. 强调地点状语:
ItIt is in the hall that they will have a meeting tomorrow. 强调时间状语:
ItIt is tomorrow that they will have a meeting in the hall. 2
结论
强调句型的特点: 用来强调一个句子中除谓语
以外的句子成分。去掉强调句式 It is/was…that…后，剩余句子的 结构和句意是完整的。
3
强调句的一般疑问句和特殊问句
一般疑问句形式是：Is/Was it + 被强调部分+that+ 句子的其他部分？ It was this car that you bought in that shop last month.
It was because it was raining hard that I came home late.(强调原因状语从句)
(2) What you said really made us sad. It was what you said that really made us
sad.(强调主语从句) （3）When he was young, he learnt English by himself.(强调时间状语从句)
road?
A. this B. that
C. he D. she
3.Why was ______ that the old woman was sent to
高考英语 语法 特殊句式(强调、省略、主谓一致、倒装及其他)课件
解析： 解析 ：
考查省略。句意为：教授看到我们，虽然很惊讶， 考查省略 。 句意为 ： 教授看到我们 ， 虽然很惊讶 ， 但还
是热情地欢迎了我们。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。 项为谓语动词形 是热情地欢迎了我们。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。 B项为谓语动词形 式 ， 故 排 除 ； 分 析 句 子 结 构 可 知 though 后 面 省 略 了 主 语 和 谓 语 the professor was，而surprising表示事物的性质和特征，不符合语境；D项 ， 表示事物的性质和特征， 表示事物的性质和特征 不符合语境； 项 在结构上不正确。 表示人的心理感受，故答案为C项 在结构上不正确。surprised 表示人的心理感受，故答案为 项。 答案： C 答案：
3．(2011·烟台检测 ． 烟台检测)He is rather difficult to make friends with，but 烟台检测 ， his friendship，________，is more true than any other. ， ， A．once gained ． C．after gaining ． B．when to gain ． D．while gaining ．
2．强调句型的一般疑问句只需将 /was 提前， 特殊疑问句的结构 ．强调句型的一般疑问句只需将is/was提前， /was提前 从句” 是“疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that从句”。 疑问词＋is/ ＋ ＋ 从句 Was it yesterday that you met your teacher in the street? 你是昨天在大街上碰到你老师的吗？ 你是昨天在大街上碰到你老师的吗？ Who was it that told you such a thing? 究竟是谁告诉你这件事的？ 究竟是谁告诉你这件事的？ Why was is that you didn’t come to the meeting yesterday? 究竟是为什么你昨天没有来开会？ 究竟是为什么你昨天没有来开会？
强调句(完整版)_高三英语ppt课件
She didn't remember her appointment with the doctor until she had arrived home.
23
It was not until she had arrived home that she remembered her appointment with the doctor.
35
It was 7 o’clock when he came back. 他回来时7点钟了 . It was at 7 o’clock that he came back. 他是7点钟回来的。
21
2. It is／was…that…强调句型 的被强调部分如果是原因状语
从句，只能由because引导，不
He met an old friend in the park yesterday.
强调地点状语
It was in the park that he met an old friend yesterday. 强调时间状语
It was yesterday that he met an
old friend in he park.
Was it her (that) you were talking about?
25
5. 如果强调的是特殊疑问句，要 用“特殊疑问词+is/was + it + that +…”结构, 表示“究竟是 谁……，到底在哪里……”等等。
Who was it that you want to see?
Where was it that you saw the teacher?
33
4. I painted the door white.
23
It was not until she had arrived home that she remembered her appointment with the doctor.
35
It was 7 o’clock when he came back. 他回来时7点钟了 . It was at 7 o’clock that he came back. 他是7点钟回来的。
21
2. It is／was…that…强调句型 的被强调部分如果是原因状语
从句，只能由because引导，不
He met an old friend in the park yesterday.
强调地点状语
It was in the park that he met an old friend yesterday. 强调时间状语
It was yesterday that he met an
old friend in he park.
Was it her (that) you were talking about?
25
5. 如果强调的是特殊疑问句，要 用“特殊疑问词+is/was + it + that +…”结构, 表示“究竟是 谁……，到底在哪里……”等等。
Who was it that you want to see?
Where was it that you saw the teacher?
33
4. I painted the door white.
高中英语 语法 强调句 课件 (共19张PPT)
Is it because he is ill that he can’t come? 是因为生病他才没有来吗? 特殊疑问句： Why is it that he can’t come? 他为什么 不能来?
特殊疑问词 + is / was it that? 究竟是在哪里你丢了护照?
----Where was it that you lost your passport?
Was it on the day that you joined the army? （强调句式）
Was it the day when you joined the army? （定语从句）
填空并翻译
1.It is the ability to do the job .
matters not where you come from or
究竟为了什么你改变了主意?
----Why was it that you changed your mind?
究竟是什么阻止她不能去那里? ----What was it that prevented her
from going there?
5).被强调的如果是not …until; because； only after等状语从句时，习惯上用”It
is/was not until… that…”; “It is(was)
because …that…”, “It was only after …that …”结构。
It is/was not until + 被强调部分 + that ... I didn’t hear from her until last summer.
(4).被强调的是疑问句，改为强调句 后仍用疑问句结构。例：
特殊疑问词 + is / was it that? 究竟是在哪里你丢了护照?
----Where was it that you lost your passport?
Was it on the day that you joined the army? （强调句式）
Was it the day when you joined the army? （定语从句）
填空并翻译
1.It is the ability to do the job .
matters not where you come from or
究竟为了什么你改变了主意?
----Why was it that you changed your mind?
究竟是什么阻止她不能去那里? ----What was it that prevented her
from going there?
5).被强调的如果是not …until; because； only after等状语从句时，习惯上用”It
is/was not until… that…”; “It is(was)
because …that…”, “It was only after …that …”结构。
It is/was not until + 被强调部分 + that ... I didn’t hear from her until last summer.
(4).被强调的是疑问句，改为强调句 后仍用疑问句结构。例：
2020版高考英语一轮复习用高级表达增分第十周彰显水平的强调句型、倒装句型和Therebe句型课件新人教版
grows up. → Only when a child grows up does he understand his parents' intentions. 2．We don't know its value until we lose health. →Not until we lose health do we know its value. 3 ． A group of young men rushed out, still discussing the performance with great interest. → Out rushed a group of young men, still discussing the performance with great interest.
(2016·天津高考书面表达)It is not only your enthusiasm but also your teamwork and good spirits that impress us.
不仅是你的热情，而且团队合作和良好的精神状态给我们留 下了深刻的印象。
在写作中，我们可以通过强调句型将句子提高到一个新的档 次，写作时可采用“四步法”：
[即时演练] 用强调句型进行句型转换 1．The teacher's praise contributes to my success.
→It is the teacher's praise that contributes to my success. 2．I realized the importance of English when I entered senior
[示例]
1．It is/was＋被强调部分＋that＋其他． (2017·浙江高考应用文写作)It is because it's a good chance for you to learn the natural knowledge of China and make new friends that we really wish you can join us. 正是因为这是你学习中国的自然知识和结交新朋友的好机 会，我们真的希望你能加入我们。
(2016·天津高考书面表达)It is not only your enthusiasm but also your teamwork and good spirits that impress us.
不仅是你的热情，而且团队合作和良好的精神状态给我们留 下了深刻的印象。
在写作中，我们可以通过强调句型将句子提高到一个新的档 次，写作时可采用“四步法”：
[即时演练] 用强调句型进行句型转换 1．The teacher's praise contributes to my success.
→It is the teacher's praise that contributes to my success. 2．I realized the importance of English when I entered senior
[示例]
1．It is/was＋被强调部分＋that＋其他． (2017·浙江高考应用文写作)It is because it's a good chance for you to learn the natural knowledge of China and make new friends that we really wish you can join us. 正是因为这是你学习中国的自然知识和结交新朋友的好机 会，我们真的希望你能加入我们。
高考英语强调句
在绝望中寻找希望，人生终将辉煌！
二、It的用法
（一）作人称代词
1、it代替前面（或后面）的单数名词或分句等所表示的事物。 e.g. You cannot eat your cake but have it.（it代替前面的cake） Although we cannot see it, there is air all around us. （it代替 后面的air） They say he has left town, but I don’t believe it. （it代替前面 They…town分句中的情况） 2、代替有生命但不能或不必分阴阳性的东西（包括婴儿）。 e.g. Yesterday we saw a big tree. It was fully twenty metres high. （it代替 前面的tree） The baby cried because it was hungry. （it代替前面的baby） 3、在某些习惯说法中，可以代替人。 e.g. ---- Someone is knocking at the door, Peter. ---- Who is it? ---- It’s me. ---- Who are singing? ---- It is the children. ---- The light is still on in the lab. It must be the third-year students doing the experiment.
13. It was on October 1st ____ new China was founded. A. which B. when C. as D. that 14. Was it because he was ill ____ he asked for leave? A. and B. that C. that’s D. so 15. Mary speaks in a low voice; ____ is difficult to know what she is saying. A. it B. that C. so D. she 16. It was ____ I met Mr Green in Shanghai. A. many years that B. many years before C. many years ago that D. many years when 17. ____ is not everybody ____ can draw so well. A. It, all B. It, that C. There, who D. There, that 18. So ____ that no fish can live in it. A. shallow is the lake B. the lake is shallow C. shallow the lake is D. is the lake shallow
高考英语 强调句重点课件 新人教版
It was to George that Henry gave a new tie for his birthday last year.
第二十七页，共41页。
It was a new tie that Henry gave George for his birthday last year.
It was last year that Henry gave George a new tie for his birthday.
人教修订版 高中(gāozhōng)一年级(下)
Unit 19
第一页，共41页。
Grammar
第二页，共41页。
The Use of “it” for Emphasis
第三页，共41页。
强调句型的结构为 It is / was … that / who …，用来强调除
谓语以外的任何成份。被强调的部分 放在is / was的后面。如果被强调的是 人，则后面用who或that；如果被强调 的是物或其他(qítā)情况，则一律用 that。 如：
It is you who are wrong. are与you保持一致 It is I who am wrong. am与I 保持一致 It is Mr. Wilson who/that is the chairman. is与Mr. Wilson 保持一致
第十一页，共41页。
4. 在强调until引出的时间状语时，其句型为： It is not until … that …， 一般多译成汉语的 肯定句。如：
第十五页，共41页。
It was Mary that has won the first place.
将句中的it was和that 去掉，原句变为： Mary has won the first place. 句子结构(jiégòu)完整，表意明确，故 原句为强调句。 再如： It is surprising that Mary should have won the first place.
第二十七页，共41页。
It was a new tie that Henry gave George for his birthday last year.
It was last year that Henry gave George a new tie for his birthday.
人教修订版 高中(gāozhōng)一年级(下)
Unit 19
第一页，共41页。
Grammar
第二页，共41页。
The Use of “it” for Emphasis
第三页，共41页。
强调句型的结构为 It is / was … that / who …，用来强调除
谓语以外的任何成份。被强调的部分 放在is / was的后面。如果被强调的是 人，则后面用who或that；如果被强调 的是物或其他(qítā)情况，则一律用 that。 如：
It is you who are wrong. are与you保持一致 It is I who am wrong. am与I 保持一致 It is Mr. Wilson who/that is the chairman. is与Mr. Wilson 保持一致
第十一页，共41页。
4. 在强调until引出的时间状语时，其句型为： It is not until … that …， 一般多译成汉语的 肯定句。如：
第十五页，共41页。
It was Mary that has won the first place.
将句中的it was和that 去掉，原句变为： Mary has won the first place. 句子结构(jiégòu)完整，表意明确，故 原句为强调句。 再如： It is surprising that Mary should have won the first place.
高考英语强调句型课件.
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[单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]不属于控制的基本方法的是（）A.目标控制B.质量控制C.进度控制D.预算控制E.结果控制 [单选]临产的主要标志是（）.A.不规则宫缩B.见红C.规律性宫缩，阴道流血D.规律性宫缩，宫颈口扩张E.规律性宫缩渐强+宫口扩张+先露下降 [单选]门静脉高压症时最早的病理变化为（）A.交通支开放B.腹水形成C.脾大D.脾功能亢进E.蜘蛛痣 [多选]以下各项线路布置时，须要短路保护和过载保护的是（）。A.架空线路敷设B.电缆线路敷设C.室内配线敷设D.室外线路敷设E.照明线路敷设 [单选]对急性脑梗死病人，下列哪种情况不适于溶栓治疗（）。A.发病6小时以内B.CT证实无出血灶C.病人无出血素质D.出凝血时间正常E.头部CT出现低密度灶 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]2000年6月，美、英、日、法、德、中六国公布：人类基因组序列图的"工作框架图"绘出。2001年2月12日，六国又联合公布了经过整理、分类和排序后更加准确、清晰、完整的人类基因组图谱。这一成就将为解释人类疾病的本原、新药的设计、新治疗方法的产生提供重 [判断题]船舶起居室失火后，火势迅速顺着上层建筑内的走廊及楼梯、门。窗向周围相邻的起居室蔓延。A.正确B.错误 [单选]下列哪项不属于高级心肺复苏的措施（）A.人工呼吸B.气管插管C.电除颤D.建立静脉通路，维持循环E.药物 [单选]根据《招标投标法实施条例》规定，招标文件要求中标人提交履约保证金的，中标人应当按照招标文件的要求提交。履约保证金不得超过中标合同金额的（）。A.5%B.10%C.15%D.20% [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]问恶露情况的关键是（）A.伴随情况B.分娩情况C.量、色、质、味D.期、量、色、味E.期、量、色、质 [单选]下列卵巢粘液性囊腺瘤临床表现与声像图特点，哪囊壁可向周围浸润E.肿瘤新生血管频谱多普勒测定呈低阻波形 [单选]（）是注册消防工程师职业道德中最高层次的要求。A.遵纪守法B.英勇顽强C.爱岗敬业D.奉献社会 [单选]下列各城市中，属于直辖市的是（）。A、天津B、西安C、南京D、广州 [单选,A1型题]下列各项，属于湿淫证临床表现的是（）。A.恶寒发热B.口腻不渴C.咽喉痒痛D.脘腹疼痛E.肠鸣腹泻 [问答题,简答题]虚拟目录与站点主目录下的实际目录有什么异同？ [判断题]机械密封是依靠固定于轴上的转环和固定在泵壳上的静环两者平滑端面之间的紧密接触来达到密封。A.正确B.错误 [单选]选题策划的基本步骤不包括（）。A.选题设计B.选题论证C.选题优化D.选题管理 [单选]炮眼深度超过1m时，封泥长度不得小于（）。A.0.3mB.0.4mC.0.5m [单选,A1型题]医学心理学研究任务不包括（）。A.研究心理因素对人体健康的影响及其机制B.研究个性的形成和发展C.研究自我调节对防病、治病和康复的作用D.研究疾病过程中的心理反应E.研究心理因素在疾病发展过程中的作用 [单选]分层铺设的反滤材料的粒径或孔径顺渗流方向应（）。A.大小不变B.由细到粗C.由粗到细D.越小越好 [判断题]气囊控制模块备用电源的作用是，当车辆发生碰撞导致蓄电池或发电机与控制模块之间的电路切断时，能在一定的时间内提供足够的点火能量来引爆点火剂。（）A.正确B.错误 [单选]如果想在单元格中输入一个编号00010,应该先输入（）A．=B．'C．"D．( [单选]根据《国家赔偿法》的规定，国家赔偿实行的归责原则是（）。A.违法归责原则B.过错归责原则C.无过错归责原则D.故意或过失归责原则 [单选]引起牙齿病理性移位的主要因素是()A．牙周支持组织的破坏与力的改变B．急性根尖炎C．急性牙周膜炎D．女性激素水平的变化E．牙周翻瓣手术 [单选]下列有关食管心房调搏的描述，不正确的是（）.A.对常见室上性心动过速发生机制的判断可提供帮助B.诱发和终止房室结折返性心动过速C.有助于鉴别室上性心动过速伴室内差异性传导与室性心动过速D.有助于对自主神经功能的检测E.有助于确定病态窦房结综合征的诊断 [问答题,简答题]一个优秀的销售人员应具备的知识有哪些？ [问答题,简答题]使用哪些车辆运输货物需要施封？ [单选]《建筑设计防火规范》规定，老年人建筑及托儿所、幼儿园的儿童用房和儿童游乐厅等儿童活动场所宜设置在()。A.公共建筑内B.独立的建筑内C.民用建筑内 [单选,A1型题]关于义齿软衬技术，下列描述正确的是（）A.旧义齿软衬应尽可能采用直接法B.间接法软衬比直接法软衬准确度高C.间接法软衬材料物理性能优于直接法软衬材料D.直接法软衬材料厚度必须大于2mmE.间接法软衬材料厚度应小于1mm [单选]下列指标中，属于建设项目动态财务评价指标的有()。A.利息备付率B.财务内部收益率C.资产负债率D.偿债备付率 [单选]泵的型号表示法中冷凝水泵的代号是()。A．JQB．LSC．ZLQD．FY [单选,A4型题,A3/A4型题]男，50岁，因躯干、双下肢汽油火焰烧伤3小时入院，烧伤面积为60%，其中深Ⅱ度20%，Ⅲ度40%，入院后立即给予补液及应用广谱抗生素预防感染治疗。入院第3天行手术切痂自体微粒皮加大张异体皮移植术。术后因患者发热，给予持续大剂量广谱抗生素以控制感染，术 [单选,A1型题]医师在执业活动中，违反《执业医师法》规定，有下列行为之一的，由县级以上人民政府卫生行政部门给予警告或者责令暂停六个月以上一年以下执业活动；情节严重的，吊销其医师执业证书（）A.未经批准开办医疗机构行医的B.经患者或家属同意，对患者进行实验性临床医疗的 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]患者诸肢节疼痛，身体魁羸，脚肿如脱，头眩短气，温温欲吐，每逢阴雨天加重，舌质红，苔薄白，脉弦，应选用（）。A.桂枝附子汤B.白术附子汤C.甘草附子汤D.乌头赤石脂丸E.桂枝芍药知母汤 [单选]慢性胃炎脾胃湿热证的治法是（）A.温中散寒，和胃止痛B.健脾益气，温中和胃C.养阴益胃，和中止痛D.清利湿热，醒脾化浊E.化瘀通络，和胃止痛 [单选]产后胎盘附着部位子宫内膜全部修复约需（）.A.2周B.3周C.4周D.5周E.6周 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]中枢神经系统白血病多见于（）A.儿童急性粒细胞白血病B.急性淋巴细胞白血病治疗缓解后C.慢性粒细胞白血病急变期D.慢性淋巴细胞白血病E.以上都不正确 [单选]下列有关法律规范的效力等级和适用的说法哪一项是正确的？（）A.地方性法规与规章具有同等效力B.规章具有同等效力C.部门规章之间对同一事项的规定不一致时，应由部门规章制定机关协商解决D.根据授权制定的地方性法规与法律规定不一致，不能确定如何适用时，由全国人大常委会 [单选]有关鼻咽纤维血管瘤的描述不对的是()A．常发生于青少年男性B．属于高度恶性肿瘤C．以鼻出血、鼻塞为主要表现D．肿瘤具有向邻近组织扩张生长的能力E．术中易出血 [单选]在某双代号网络计划中，工作A的最早开始时间为第10天，其持续时间为6天，该工作有两项紧后工作，它们的最早开始时间分别为第26天和第31天，最迟开始时间分别为第27天和第34天，则工作A的总时差和自由时差()天。A.均为11B.分别为l0和9C.均为10D.分别为11和10
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]关于黄芩对免疫功能影响叙述错误的是（）A.黄芩具有稳定肥大细胞膜，减少炎症性介质释放的作用B.黄芩具有抗免疫反应作用，尤其对Ⅰ型变态反应作用显著C.黄芩苷抑制免疫缺陷病毒及其逆转录酶的作用强于黄芩苷元D.黄芩具有影响花生四烯酸代谢的作用E.黄芩具有提高机体 [单选,A2型题]女婴6个月，诊断为化脓性脑膜炎，经抗感染治疗后，脑脊液恢复正常，停药后2天再次发热，并出现惊厥，考虑合并硬脑膜下积液，最简便易行的检查是（）A.头颅B超B.头颅CTC.头颅MRID.颅骨透照试验E.硬膜下穿刺 [问答题,简答题]乡村、农业、农民的关系？ [判断题]付出现金时，银行封签对外是有效的。A.正确B.错误 [单选,A1型题]按发热时间长短，发热可分为4类。慢性低热指（）A.低热持续1个月以上B.发热持续或间歇超过3周，经体检、常规辅助检查不能确诊者C.发热时间≥2周，有的可无明显症状D.发热2周，多伴有局部症状及体征E.发热1周，多伴有局部症状及体征 [名词解释]存活时间 [判断题]铂钴比色法测定水的真实色度时，如果水样浑浊，则放置澄清，亦可用离心机或用孔径为0.45gm滤膜过滤去除悬浮物。A.正确B.错误 [单选]关于传染病流行病学资料，下列不正确的是（）A.流行病学资料在诊断中占有重要地位B.是否患过该病表明有无发病的可能C.是否在流行地区、流行季节表明有无感染的可能D.考虑传染病诊断时必须取得有关流行病学资料作参考E.某些传染病在发病年龄和职业方面有选择性 [单选]下列叙述哪项不正确（）A.Ⅰ度烧伤仅伤及表皮，3~5天愈合B.浅Ⅱ度烧伤伤及真皮浅层，约2周愈合C.深Ⅱ度烧伤伤及真皮深层，2~3周愈合D.Ⅲ度烧伤伤及皮肤全层，甚至肌肉、骨骼等，一般需植皮才能愈合E.窄条状或小块Ⅲ度烧伤可由周围皮肤爬行修复 [单选]甲带着6岁的女儿乙乘坐地铁，因甲疏忽致使乙掉入地铁轨道遇呼啸而来的地铁而遇害。甲为此起诉地铁公司要求赔偿，下列表述正确的是：（）A.地铁公司应承担全部赔偿责任，因为地铁公司应承担无过错责任B.地铁公司可不承担责任，因为是甲未尽到监护义务C.地铁公司应承担主要责 [填空题]旅客乘车区间中，要求一段乘坐硬座车，一段乘坐软座车时，全程发售（），乘坐软座时，另收软座区间的（）票价差额。 [单选,A1型题]下列有关认知训练的表述正确的是（）A.治疗师使用模仿、角色扮演帮助患者演示未来生活B.治疗师帮助患者在情景中学会应对策略C.认知训练能够改变患者的自动思维D.通过认知训练治疗师能够发现患者的歪曲认知E.通过认知训练使患者掌握更合理的思维和行为方式 [判断题]质量文化主要由三个层次构成，其中制度文化层就是指通过各种规章制度来约束员工行为和组织行为。（）A.正确B.错误 [单选]秘书对开具介绍信和使用印章具有()。A.签批权B.申请权C.监督权D.反对权 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]造成右心功能不全呼吸困难的原因是（）。A.上呼吸道感染B.支气管狭窄及阻塞C.毛细血管阻力增加D.体循环静脉淤血E.过度劳累 [问答题,简答题]拉马克和达尔文的进化论的主要观点各是什么？ [单选,A1型题]下列哪一项不符合复杂性高热惊厥的诊断标准（）A.发作呈全身性，有时呈局限性发作B.惊厥持续时间常超过15minC.惊厥在24h内有反复发作D.发作后无神经系统异常E.发作后有暂时性麻痹 [单选]方位投影大多是透视投影，视点在球面的方位投影称为（）。A．心射投影B．极射投影C．外射投影D．日晷投影 [单选]甲、乙发生合同纠纷，继而对双方事先签订的仲裁协议的效力发生争议。甲提请丙仲裁委员会确认仲裁协议有效，乙提请丁法院确认仲裁协议无效。关于确定该仲裁协议效力的下列表述中，符合法律规定的是()。A.应由丙仲裁委员会对仲裁协议的效力作出决定B.应由丁法院对仲裁协议的效 [单选]恶性骨肿瘤的X线表现主要有（）A.边缘不清楚，骨质破坏，无骨膜反应B.边缘清楚，骨质破坏，骨膜反应明显C.边缘不清楚，骨质破坏，骨膜反应明显D.边缘不清楚，骨质增生，无骨膜反应E.边缘清楚，骨质增生，无骨膜反应 [单选,A1型题]下列除哪项外皆可面见青色：（）A.虚证B.痛证C.寒证D.惊风E.瘀血 [多选]关于仲裁协议的效力，下列哪些选项是错误的？（）A.当事人对仲裁协议效力有争议的，既可以向法院申请认定，也可以向仲裁委员会申请认定B.作为合同内容的仲裁条款，在合同无效时，其效力不受影响C.仲裁裁决被法院撤销后，当事人可以依原仲裁协议重新申请仲裁D.仲裁裁决被法院 [名词解释]原始群 [单选]第二个发展加速期是指（）。A.幼儿期B.童年期C.青春期D.青年期 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]肾衰竭的患者最适合的饮食（）。A.低蛋白、中等量碳水化物及脂肪B.高蛋白、高碳水化物、低脂肪C.高蛋白、低碳水化物、高脂肪D.低蛋白、低碳水化物、低脂肪E.低嘌呤饮食 [单选]在对学生进行心理辅导时，常使用的“强化法”属于（）。A．行为改变法B．认知改变法C．精神分析法D．运动改变法 [单选,A1型题]参与特异性抗细胞外病原体感染的主要免疫效应成分是（）A.CTLB.Th1C.巨噬细胞D.IgE.NK细胞 [单选]湿疹急性期皮疹无糜烂渗液者外搽()A．硼酸软膏B．氧化锌油C．水杨酸软膏D．炉甘石洗剂E．氧化锌糊剂 [单选,A型题]现行中华人民共和国药典颁布使用的版本为A、1990年版B、1993年版C、1995年版D、1998年版E、2000年版 [单选]具有泻下，清肝，杀虫功效的药物是（）A.番泻叶B.大黄C.芒硝D.甘遂E.芦荟 [单选]卫星通信中，有一频段大气吸收衰耗最小，移为“无线窗口”它是（）A.0.1G-0.3GHZB.0.3GHZ-10GHZC.10GHZ-22GHZD.22GHZ-60GHZ [单选]男，28岁，毒性弥漫性甲状腺肿患者，年幼时有哮喘史，为禁忌的药物是（）A.丙硫氧嘧啶B.甲巯咪唑（他巴唑）C.卡比马唑（甲亢平）D.甲状腺素制剂E.普萘洛尔（心得安） [单选]当飞机重量增加时，诱导阻力和寄生阻力之间的关系如何变化？（）A.寄生阻力的增加要比诱导阻力多B.诱导阻力的增加要比寄生阻力多C.诱导阻力和寄生阻力增加相同 [名词解释]吕德斯带 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]患者不宜使用胰岛素治疗的是（）。A.糖尿病合并脑血管意外B.糖尿病合并急性心肌梗死C.糖尿病合并重症感染D.肥胖糖尿病患者饮食控制和运动疗法不佳E.糖尿病需急症手术 [单选,A1型题]桂枝促发汗作用是通过（）A.抑制汗腺导管对钠离子重吸收B.兴奋汗腺α受体，使汗腺分泌增加C.通过兴奋中枢神经系统有关部位而发汗D.扩张血管，促进血液流向体表E.增加机体产热 [单选]皮肤内最常见的肌肉类型是（）A.乳晕平滑肌B.血管壁平滑肌C.立毛肌D.表情肌E.颈阔肌 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]MRI检查须注意的问题不包括（）A.了解MRI检查适应证与禁忌证，特别是禁忌证B.确保扫描室内安全C.密切观察病人是否有心理变化D.正确选用线圈、摆置病人位置E.认真核对检查申请单 [单选]女职工“四期”保护是对女性生理机能变化过程，即（）的劳动保护。A、经期、孕期、产期、更年期B、经期、孕期、产期、哺乳期C、经期、孕期、哺乳期、更年期D、孕期、产期、哺乳期、更年期 [多选]注视打开的电灯几分钟后闭上眼睛，眼前会产生一片黑背景，黑背景中间有一电灯形式的光亮形状，这就是（）A．后像B．继时对比C．正后像D．无彩色对比