2018年6月28日硕士学位英语考试口试topics
2018年研究生英语学位课统考真题及答案1
2018年研究生英语学位课统考真题及答案Part II. Vocabulary (10 minutes, 10 points)Section A (0.5 point each)21. In the beginning, the meaning of life might be debated, but once past the first period, many of the conversations follow a well-worn route from one topic to the next and back again and take in most of human life.A acceptB understandC supportD include22. The applicant was so choked with excitement at the acceptance notification that he could hardly bring out a goodbye.A blow outB give outC get away withD come out with23. Science education has an important role to play in this reorientation toward fostering creative scientists.A reformingB yieldingC breedingD conceiving.24. Once a proposal goes into place, it’s next to impossibl e to reverse it.A overthrowB enhanceC implementD provoke.25. A punctual person always deals with something properly when it has to be attended to.A participated inB seen toC concentrated onD involved in26. The majority of these graduate students have but one aspiration ---- to be top economists.A inspirationB ambitionC requestD acquisition27. She is found immersed in her studies almost every time I call at her room.A absorbed inB submerged inC saturated withD agonized by28. The latest evidence suggests that the possibility of recurrence of the bird flu has been eliminated.A given outB ruled outC written outD turned out29. We are obliged to the teaching staff here for their academic guidance and profound influence.A committedB compelledC gratefulD respectful30. Humans has the ability to modify the environment and subject other forms of life to their peculiar ideas and fancies.A novelB particularC arbitraryD fantasticSection B ( 0.5 point each)31. These ____ salesperson of insurance will be introduced to relevant regulations and business strategies.A prospectiveB perspectiveC respectiveD protective32. Skin, being sturdy and _____and well supplied with blood, tolerates injury well and recovers quickly.A flexibleB looseC elasticD resourceful33. Since teacher behaviour is ____ for public display, teachers must be cautious in their personal lives.A held up =exhibit, display,B used upC kept upD dressed up34. The concept of personal choice ____ health behaviours is an important one.A in face ofB in case ofC in relation toD in charge of35. The so-called “brain drain” refers to the fact people carr ying heavy responsibilities become disillusioned and end up by ____.A immigratingB migratingC integratingD emigrating36. As fulfillment seldom ____to anticipation, there is no need to feel upset.A amountsB correspondsC addsD contributes.37. The technique provides more detailed information about subtle differences in gene activity ___with cancer-causing pathways.A coupledB stainedC associatedD integrated38. It was by no means easy to work for a president who demanded security beyond what was really ____A called forB called forthC called upD called at39. The display of goods needs to be ___with the store’s atmosphere.A persistentB existentC insistentD consistent40. These Christians often ask themselves what they have to do to live an ____life.A externalB originalC eternalD optimalPart II. Cloze Test ( 10 minutes, 10 points, 1 point each)The chicken is probably the most populous bird on earth. According to 41 , there are over 13 billion chicken ! And its meat is to popular that more than 73 billion pounds of it are consumed each year. 42 , hens produce some 600 billion eggs a year worldwide.The chicken is a descendant of the red jungle fowl of Asia. Man soon discovered that the chicken could be domesticated easily. But it was 43 the 19th century that mass production of chickens and eggs became a commercial 44 .Today chicken is 45 the most popular poultry meat. Chickens are raised by millions of households for domestic and commercial use.Advanced scientific methods of breeding and raising have made chicken production one of the most successful agricultural industries. Modern techniques now make 46 possible for just one person to care for from 25, 000 to 50,000 chickens. It takes the birds only three months to reach market weight. Many people 47 these mass-production techniques as cruel. But that has not stopped farmers from developing increasingly efficient ways of breeding these birds. Many of the birds raised by such methods are easily to die off---- some as 48 of the deadly disease ----the bird flu. Many farmers have neither the 49 nor the means to feed their chickens adequately, to provide proper housing for them, or to protect them from diseases. 50 this reason programs have been started by the United Nations to help educate farmers in many countries.41. A estimates B evaluations C judges D legislations42. A Surprisingly B Essentially C Additionally D Generally43. A up till B rather than C out of D not until44. A investment B venture C administration D adventure45. A by far B by and by C for good D for all46. A that B those C them D it47. A conceal B condemn C commence D command48. A witnesses B sacrifices C donations D victims49. A know-how B how-so C in-the-know D how-come50. A Because of B Due to C For D AsPart IV Reading Comprehension (45 minutes, 30 points 1 point each)Passage OneOf all the accessories and adornments to clothes, one perhaps pays least of all attention to buttons. Functional and often unexciting, replaced by zip fasteners or hood and eyes, there is, one would think, nothing much to be said about the humble button.Yet it is very probable that buttons started life as ornaments; certainly it is not known that they had any practical function until the 13th century. By the 14th century buttons were once again ornamental, often wastefully so, to such an extent that it was by no means uncommon for a person of wealth and consequence to have as many as 300 buttons on a single article of dress. Unimaginable as it seems today, sewing superfluous buttons on cloths became a craze---- not one that seems harmful to us though some Italians took a different view and a law against buttons was enforced in Florence. No buttons were to be worn on the upper arms; penalty for disobedience---- a sound whipping. How often this had to be carried out, history does not relate!Most of the buttons on modern clothes which could be called decorative once did in fact serve a useful purpose. Buttons on boots are one good example. Sleeve buttons on men’s coats are a reminder of the days when the fashion was for wearing shirts with frilly lace cuffs.On the tails of a modern tail coat there are indeed buttons which are purely ornamental but in earlier dayshorsemen used these buttons to keep the tails out of harm’s way.With regard to the side on which clothes are buttoned, originally both male and female dress was buttoned on the left hand side. Change came when men had to have access to their swords.So perhaps it is worth taking a look at buttons.51. Which of the following statements is true regarding buttons?A They have little function.B They are the only useful accessory.C They receive the least attention among accessories.D They are one of the best adornments to any clothes.52. According to the author, ____A buttons are used as ornaments only in modern times.B buttons have been used as ornaments since the 14th century.C buttons were used as ornaments before the 13th century.D buttons have been used as ornaments on and off throughout the history.53. It is implied that in the 14th century buttons ________A were a symbol of wealth.B were occasionally put on clothes.C began to have practical functions.D represented the wearer’s artistic taste54. In Florence, a city in Italy, buttons were once ___A loved by every citizen .B banned because they were a craze.C considered harmful and nobody wore them.D forbidden on the upper arms.55. It seems to the author that buttons ____A are worth a second look.B have never served any functionC should not be sewed on coats.D play an important role in our lives.56. Male and female dress is now buttoned __________A on the right sideB on the left sideC on different sides C on the same sides.Passage TwoBehind most of the bad things we do to our bodies as adults, eating more than we should is the idea we carry with us from childhood. On the one hand, we assume that we are indestructible. On the other, we think that any damage we impose on ourselves can be undone when finally clean up our act.If the evidence for how wrong the first idea is isn’t apparent when you stand naked in front of the mirror, just wait. But what if you eat right and drop all your bad habits? Is there still time to repair the damage?To a surprising degree, the answer is yes. Over the past five years, scientists have accumulated a wealth of data about what happens when aging people with bad habits decide to turn their lives around. The heartening conclusion: the body has an amazing ability to heal itself,provided the damage is not too great.The effects of some bad habits ---smoking, in particular---can haunt you for decades. But the damage from other habits can be largely healed.“Any time you improve your behaviour and make lifestyle changes, they make a difference from that point on,” says Dr. Jeffrey Koplan. “Maybe not right away. It’s like slamming on the brakes. You do need a certain distance. “But the distance can be remarkably short. Consider the recent announcements from the front lines of medical research:---- A study concluded that women who consume a s little as two servings of fish a week cut their risk of suffering a stroke to half that women who eat less than one serving of fish a month.---- The day you quit smoking, the carbon monoxide levels in your body drop dramatically. Within weeks, your blood becomes less sticky and your risk of dying from a heart attack starts to decline.Adopting healthy habits won’t cure all that bothers you, of course. But doctors believe that many chronic diseases ----from high blood pressure to heart disease and even some cancers---- can be warded off with a few sensible changes in lifestyle.N ot sure where to start? Surprisingly, it doesn’t matter, since one positive change usually leads to another. Make e nough changes, and you’ll discover you’ve adopted a new way of life.57. Most people with bad habits of eating more than they should believe that ____A they can never change the habits that have haunted them for decades.B their bodies can’t be damage d by the bad habits.C their bodies can heal all the damage without the help from outside.D they can force themselves to clean up the bad habits later.58. The evidence to disapprove the assumption that we are indestructible ____A is seldom apparent .B is clearly shown in the mirror.C will appear obvious sooner or later.D is still a question.59. According to the passage the human body can heal the damage caused by bad habits _______A when the damage is not very serious.B no matter how serious the damage is.C after we have dropped our bad habits.D much more slowly than we think.60. According to the recent announcements, ____A women should eat as much fish as possible.B women are at a higher risk of suffering a stroke than men.C eating a little more f ish can improve women’s health.D men don’t have to eat as much fish as women.61. It is implied in the passage that _____A smokers have lower levels of carbon monoxide than non-smokers.B the blood of smokers is more sticky than that of non-smokers.C smokers will be unlikely to die from heart attack if they quit smoking.D chronic diseases can be cured if we drop our habit of smoking.62. In the last paragraph the author tells us _____A when we should start quitting our bad habits.B it doesn’t matter how we start quitting our bad habits.C that making enough changes will make doctors unnecessary to us.D it’s never too late to start making sensible changes in our lifestyle.Passage ThreeOur true challenge today is not debts and deficits or global competition but the need to find a way to live rich, fulfilling lives without destroying the planet’s biosphere, which supports all life. Humanity has never before faced such a threat: the collapse of the very elements that keep us alive.An apple is an easy thing to take for granted. If you live where apples grow in abundance, you might assume that they are readily available and, better yet, that you may pick from a wide variety. But do you know that there are far fewer types to choose from today than there were 100 years ago?Between the years 1804 and 1905, there were 7,098 varieties of apples grown in the United States. Today 6,121 of those are extinct. But does diversity really matter?In the 1840’s, Ireland’s population exceeded eight million, making it the most densely populated country in Europe. Potatoes were its dietary mainstay, and a single variety called lumpers was the most widely grown.In 1845 the farmers planted their lumpers as usual, but a plant disease known as blight struck and wiped out almost the entire crop. “Most of Ireland survived that difficult year,” wrote Paul Raeburn in his book The Last Harvest ----The Genetic Gamble That Threatens to Destroy American Agriculture. “The deva station came the next year. Farmers has no choice but to plant the same potatoes again. They had no other varieties. The blight struck again, this time with overwhelming force. The suffering was indescribable.” Historians estimate that up to 1 million people died of starvation, while another 1.5 million emigrated, most to the United States. Those remaining suffered from crushing poverty.In the Andes of South America, farmers grew many varieties of potatoes, and only a few were affected by blight. Hence, there was no epidemic. Clearly, diversity of species and diversity within species provide protection. The growing of just one uniform crop runs counter to this basic survival strategy and leaves plants exposed to diseaseor pests, which can destroy an ent ire regions’ harvest. That is why many farmers depend so heavily on the frequent use of pesticides , even though such chemicals are often environmentally hazardous.Why do farmers replace their many folk varieties with one uniform crop? Usually in response to economic pressures. Planting uniform crops promises ease of harvesting, attractiveness of the product, resistance to go bad, and high productivity. But theses trends may be destroying man’s own food supply.63. The main idea of the passage is __________A It is important to protect the earth’s bio-diversity.B man is destroying his own food supply.C we now have fewer bio-species than before.D numerous strains of plants can resist plagues.64. With regard to the variety of apples in the United States ___________A it is the fewest in variety in terms of plant family.B over 80% of its varieties have been destroyed.C we have done our best to protect it.D it is as wide as it was 100 years ago.65. The author tells the st ory in Ireland in the 1840’s to show that _________A farmers should grow as many varieties of potatoes as in South America.B potatoes should not be grown as a dietary mainstay.C lumpers were not a choice variety of potatoes.D bio-diversity is essential to life on earth.66. The uniform crop of lumpers in Ireland in the 1840’s__________A caused blight to strike Ireland repeatedly.B caused Ireland’s population to decline by half.C destroyed the whole Irish agricultural tradition.D s eriously devastated Ireland’s economy.67. Diversity of species and diversity within species can help plants_________A ward off some disastrous diseases and pests.B resist natural disasters such as droughts.C withstand the harmful effect of pesticides.D yield bumper harvests.68. Which of the following is NOT the reason that farmers replace their folk varieties with one uniform crop?A They want to make more money.B They want to have a higher output.C They want to prevent the destruction of human food.D They want to make their products more attractive. Passage FourIt is a well-documented fact that women still live longer than men. A 1998 study by Harvard Medical School geriatrician Thomas Perls offers two reasons: one is the evolutionary drive to pass on her genes; the other is the need to stay healthy enough to rear as many children as possible. A man’s purpose is simply to carry genes that ensure longevity and pass them on to his children.Okay, so that’s the legacy of our cave-dweller past. But what is it about a man’s lifestyle that reduces his longevity? As action moviemakers know all too well , men are supercharged with testosterone. Aside from forcing us to watch frenzied movies like The Matrix Reloaded, the testes-produced hormone also triggers riskier behavior and aggression, and increases levels of harmful cholesterol, raising the risk of heart disease of stroke. Meanwhile, the female hormone chops harmful cholesterol and raises “good” cholesterol.As Perls’s study points out: “Between ages 15 and 24, men are four to five times more likely to die than women. This time frame coincides with the onset of puberty and an increase in reckless and violent behavior in males. Researchers refer to it as a ‘testosterone storm.’ Most deaths in this male group come from motor vehicle accidents, followed by homicide, suicide….and drownings.”While all this jumping from tall buildings may result in some accidental death, it still doesn’t account for the onset of fatal illnesses at an earlier age. Statistically, men are crippled more quickly by illnesses like heart disease, stroke and cancer. A Singapore study found that while men were diagnosed with chronic illness two years earlier than women, women were also disabled by their illnesses four years later. Men more often engage in riskier habits like drinking alcohol and using recreational drugs, as well as eating to excess. And the stereotype about men being adverse to seeing a doctor on a regular basis? Studies have shown its’ true.If your goal is to become the first 100-year-old man on your family tree, there are some things you can do to boost your odds. One is to examine what centenarians are doing right. According to the ongoing New EnglandCentenarian Study, the largest comprehensive study of centenarians in the world, they can fend off or even escape age-associated diseases like heart attack, stroke, canc er, diabetes and Alzheimer’s. Ninety percent of those studied were functionally independent for the vast majority of their lives up until the age of 92 , and 75% were just as autonomous at an average age of 95. “Centenarians disprove the perception that ‘the older you get, the sicker you get.’ Centenarians teach us that the older you get, the healthier you’ve been.”69. This passage mainly discusses ________A why women lead a healthier life than men.B how women can live longer and stay healthy.C what keeps men from enjoying a longer life span.D whether men’s life style lead s to their early death.70. According to Thomas Perls, which of the following is a major factor contributing to the relative longevity of women over men?A Their natural urge to remain healthy.B Their greater natural drive to pass on genes.C Their need to bear healthy offspring.D Their desire to have more children.71. The author mentions “the legacy of our cave-dweller past” to __________A support the argument about women’s role in rearing children.B summarize a possible cause of different life expectancies.C challenge the th eory about our ancestor’s behaviour patterns.D illustrate the history of human evolution process.72. According to the passage, testosterone is a hormone that _______A increases as men grow older.B reduces risk factors in male behaviour.C lead s to aggressive behaviour and heart disease.D accounts for women’s dislike for violent films.73. Compared with women, men as a whole ____.A suffer from depression more often.B suffer from diseases later than women.C are reluctant to have physical checkups.D are not affected by violent movies.74. Centenarians refer to people who ____A live longer than females.B live at the turn of the century.C are extremely independent.D are a hundred years or older.Passage FiveLast year, Curt Dunnam bought a Chevrolet Blazer with one of the most popular new features in high-end cars: the Onstar personal security system.The heavily advertised communications and tracking feature is used nationwide by more than two million drivers, who simply push a button to connect, via a built-in cell-phone, to a member of the Onstar staff. A Global Positioning System, or G.P.S., helps the employee give verbal directions to the driver or locate the car after an accident. The company can even send a signal to unlock car doors for locked-out owners, or honk the horn to help people find their cars in an endless plain of parking spaces. The biggest selling point for the system is its use in frustrating car thieves. Once an owner reports to the police that a car has been stolen, the company can track it to help arrest the thieves, a service it performs about 400 times each month.But for Mr. Dunnam, the more he learned about his car’s security features, the less secure he felt. He has enough technical knowledge to worry that someone else---- law enforcement officers, or hackers----could listen in one his phone calls, or gain control over his automotive systems without his knowledge or consent. “While I don’t believe G.M. intentionally designed this syst em to facilitate such activities, they sure have made it easy,” he said. Mr. Dunnam said he had become even more concerned because of a federal appeals court case involving a criminal investigation, in which federal authorities had demanded that a company attach a wiretap to tracking services like those installed in his car. The suit did not reveal which company was involved. A three-judge panel in San Francisco rejected the request, but not on privacy grounds; the panel said the wiretap would interfere with the operation of the safety services. Onstar has said that its equipment was not involved in that case. An Onstar spokeswoman, Geri Lama, suggested that Mr. Dunnam’s worries were overblown. The signals that the companysends to unlock car doors or track location-based information can be triggered only with a secure exchange of specific identifying data, which ought to hinder all but the most determined hackers, she said.75. The most important feature of Onstar advertised by the company is that it can ____A help people find their cars in the big parking lot.B giver verbal direction to drivers lost in unfamiliar areas.C open car doors for owners unable to find their car keys.D make it difficult for thieves to get away with stolen cars.76. We can conclude from the passage that Onstar is ______A too complicated to use especially for new drivers.B not as usual and effective as the company claims.C popularly used among the more expensive cars.D not widely used in the country except in a few states.77. Mr. Dunnam felt dissatisfied with OnStar because _______A his personal information might be revealed.B his demand for better services was rejected.C OnStar posed potential danger to driving safety.D OnStar had been developed mainly to facilitate police work.78. The three-judge panel rejected the request of the federal authorities because _____A it was in violation of individual privacy.B it was against the Constitution of the nation.C the wiretap might affect the safety of personal data.D the wiretap might reduce the efficiency of the system.79. OnStar spokeswoman suggested that Mr. Dunnam’s worries ___________A exaggerated the problems that might occur.B represented reasonable concerns of customers.C presented problems for them to solve.D made sense due to the existence of hackers.80. The passage is mainly written to _______A promote the brand and sale of OnStar.B pint out the worries caused by OnStar.C introduce the new features of OnStar.D show the future trend represented by OnStar .Paper TwoPart V Translation (30 minutes, 20 points )Section A (15minutes, 10 points )As a branch of cognitive science, linguistics has undergone systematic inquiry and elaboration in terms of language acquisition and classification.When it comes to language learning, the spelling of Chinese characters is notoriously difficult to Westerners, who are often left puzzled about numerous strokes. In China, the myth remains that maximum efficiency can be achieved by exposing young children to native speakers as early as possible. However, a more profound insight into the process of language acquisition wo n’t be gained until studies of the brain have developed to the point where the function of each part of the brain is brought to light. The eagerness to make children proficient in English on the part of parents in China is open to question.Section B (15 minutes, 10 points)计算机被认为是有史以来对人类生活影响最大的发明。
2018北京市学位英语真题及答案
2018北京市学士学位英语考前押题（考试时间120分钟）PartⅠReading Comprehension(30%)Directions:There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage1Questions1to5are based on the following passage.There seems never to have been a civilization without toys,but when and how they developed is unknown.They probably came about just to give children something to do.(76)In the ancient world,as in today,most boys played with some kinds of toys and most girls with another.In societies where social roles are rigidly determined,boys pattern their play after the activities of their fathers and girls after the tasks of their mothers.This is true because boys and girls are being prepared,even in play to step into the roles and responsibilities of the adult world.What is remarkable about the history of toys is not so much how they changed over the centuries but how much they have remained the same.The changes have been mostly in terms of craftsmanship,mechanics and technology.It is the universality of toys with regard to their development in all parts of the world and their persistence to the present that is amazing.In Egypt, the America,China,Japan and among the Arctic people,generally the same kinds of toys appeared. Variations depended on local customs and ways of life because toys imitate their surroundings.(77)Nearly every civilization had dolls,little weapons,toy soldiers,tiny animals and vehicles.Because toys can be generally regarded as a kind of art form,they have not been subject to technological leaps that characterize inventions for adult use.The progress from the wheel to the ox cart to the automobile is a direct line of ascent(进步).The progress from a rattle(拨浪鼓)used by a baby in3,000B.C.to one used by an infant today,however,is not characterized by inventiveness.Each rattle is the product of the artistic tastes of the times and subject to the limitations of available materials.1.The reason why the toys most boys play with are different from those that girls play with is that.［A］their social roles are rigidly determined［B］most boys would like to follow their fathers'professions［C］boys like to play with their fathers while girls with their mothers［D］they like challenging activities2.One aspect of“the universality of toys”lies in the fact that.［A］technological advances have greatly improved the durability of toys［B］the improvement of craftsmanship in making toys depends on the efforts of universities ［C］the exploration of the universe has led to the creation of new kinds of toys［D］the basic characteristics of toys are the same over the world3.Which of the following is the author's view on the historical development of toys?［A］The craftsmanship in toy-making has remained essentially unchanged.［B］Toys have remained basically the same all through the centuries.［C］The toy industry has witnessed great leaps in technology in recent years.［D］Toys are playing an increasingly important role in shaping a child's character.4.Regarded as a kind of art form,toys.［A］follow a direct line of ascent［B］also appeal greatly to adults［C］are not characterized by technological progress［D］reflect the pace of social progress5.The author uses the example of a rattle to show that.［A］in toy-making there is a continuity in the use of materials［B］even the simplest toys can reflect the progress of technology［C］it often takes a long time to introduce new technology into toy-making［D］even a simple toy can mirror the artistic tastes of the timesPassage2Questions6to10are based on the following passage.On the night of May7,1942,during World WarⅡ,a plane took off from an Air Force base in England to stop German fighters over the English Channel.Pilot of the plane was Captain Thomas Nash.Looking eastward,Nash saw twelve orange lights in a row,moving at a fantastic rate of speed.As a sophisticated flyer,he had never seen anything like them.Thinking that they might be a new German weapon,he decided to chase them.(78)But when he swung the plane around and headed directly for the lights,they vanished.Captain Nash may have been the first to see such orange lights but he wasn’t the last.His experience was repeated several times by pilots during World War II in Europe and the Far East. What were they?No one knows for sure,but there is an interesting theory to explain them. According to this theory,the orange lights are space animals—animals specially adapted to life in the upper atmosphere just as some creatures are adapted to life at the bottom of the sea.These space animals,the theory says,live so far up in the atmosphere that they are invisible from earth. They feed in part on the air and partly on energy from sunlight.Being almost pure energy themselves,they can adjust their bodies to glow at night.During the day they become invisible.Before World War II,continues the theory,there was little radiated energy available on the earth’s surface.Then came the development of rockets,atomic reactors,and hydroelectric plants.(79)The space creatures are attracted by these sources of energy.At night when no energy emitted from sunlight,they go down into the lower levels to search a meal.They may even drift into the scope of human eyesight.This explains the fact that they have been sighted periodically from the earth since1942.6.The best statement of the main idea of this passage is that.［A］Captain Nash saw twelve orange lights moving at a fantastic rate of speed［B］Captain Nash may have been the first to see lights in space［C］According to an interesting theory,the orange lights are space animals［D］The mysteries of nature can be completely explained7.The strange orange lights were first seen.［A］from the ground［B］from a rocket ship［C］during World War I［D］during World WarⅡ8.The theory says that during the daytime the space animals.［A］glow brightly in the sky［B］are invisible［C］can be seen in the earth［D］visit the earth’s surface9.If the space animal theory is true,the creatures go down to the lower regions in order to.［A］escape detection［B］arouse curiosity［C］search for food［D］make contact with man10.The space animal theory would seem to indicate that.［A］living creatures are extremely adaptable［B］life in space is impossible for man［C］the fittest creatures always survive［D］life can not exist in the depth of the seaPassage3Questions11to15are based on the following passage.In many businesses,computers have largely replaced paperwork,because they are fast, flexible,and do not make mistakes.As one banker said,“Unlike humans,computers never have a bad day.”And they are honest.Many banks advertise that their transactions are“untouched by human hands”and therefore safe from human temptation.Obviously,computers have no reason to steal money.But they also have no conscience,and the growing number of computer crimes shows they can be used to steal.Computer criminals don't use guns.And even if they are caught,it is hard to punish them because there are no witnesses and often no evidence.(80)A computer cannot remember who used it,it simply does what it is told.The head teller at a New York City Bank used a computer to steal more than one and a half billion dollars in just four years.No one noticed this theft because he moved the money from one account to another.Each time a customer he had robbed questioned the balance in his account,the teller claimed a computer error,then replaced the missing money from someone else's account.This man was caught only because he was a gambler.When the police broke up an illegal gambling operation,his name was in the records.Some employees use the computer's power to get revenge on employers they consider unfair. Recently,a large insurance company fired its computer-tape librarian for reasons that involved her personal rather than her professional life.She was given thirty days'notice.In those thirty days, she erased all the company's computerized records.Most computer criminals have been minor employees.Now police wonder if this is“the tip of the iceberg”.As one official says,“I have the feeling that there is more crime out there than we are catching.What we are seeing now is all so poorly done.I wonder what the real experts are doing—the ones who really know how a computer works.”11.The passage is mainly about.［A］computer crimes［B］banking via computer［C］computer errors［D］computer businesses12.Why are the transactions in many banks claimed to be safe?［A］Because they are handled by computers.［B］Because humans are not allowed to operate computers.［C］Because there are no mistakes what so ever.［D］Because computers do not steal money.13.The head teller covered up his theft by.［A］replacing the money with what he had gained at the gambling house［B］saying sorry to the customer［C］putting the money back［D］moving the money back from another account14.Thirty days after the librarian was given the notice,she had to.［A］take her revenge on the company［B］leave her job［C］erase all the company's records［D］admit her mistake15.What can we infer from the passage?［A］Minor employers are more likely to commit crimes.［B］Crimes committed by computer experts are difficult to detect.［C］Computer criminals are usually from the cold regions.［D］There are too many criminals for the police to catch.PartⅡVocabulary and Structure(30%)Directions:In this part there are30incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16.If you buy more than ten，they knock20pence off________.A.a priceB.priceC.the priceD.prices17.The manager,_________his factory’s products were poor in quality,decided to give his workers further training.A.knowingB.knownC.to knowD.being known18.Mary has never been_________a ship.A.abroadB.aboardC.aboveD.absorb19.In fact,there is no_________liberty in any country.A.adequateB.absoluteC.privateD.practical20.A driver should_________on the road when driving.A.connectB.flatC.fillD.concentrate21.________to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A.ExposedB.Having exposedC.Being exposedD.After being exposed22.She has an_________for learning history.A.appendixB.appealC.appetiteD.applause23.One learns a language by making mistakes and___________them.A.correctB.correctingC.correctsD.to correct24._________for his help,we couldn’t have overcome the difficulties.A.Weren’t itB.Hadn’t it beenC.Had it not beenD.Without it25.Only when the process of meeting the basic need for food reached a certain level of sophistication__________to follow other pursuits.A.it was possible for humansB.was it possible for humansC.were humans possibleD.possible for humans it was26.The manager of the hotel requests that their guests___________after11:00p.m.A.not to play loud musicB.don’t play loud musicC.shouldn’t play loud musicD.couldn’t play loud music27.We desire that the tour leader__________us immediately of any change in plans.rmrmedrmsD.has informed28.I wish I___________longer this morning，but I had to get up and come to class.A.could have sleptB.might have sleptC.sleptD.have slept29.My sister’s professor had her__________paper many times before allowing her to present it to the committee.A.re writtenB.to rewriteC.rewriteD.rewriting30.It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios_______after11o’clock at night.A.were not playedB.not be playedC.not to playD.did not play31.As Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces,I have directed that all measures_______for our defense.A.had been takenB.be takenC.would be takenD.to be taken32.The hours______the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.A.in whichB.on whichC.whenD.that33.Beforethe first non-stop flight made in1949,it__________necessary for all planes to land for refueling.A.would beB.has beenC.had beenD.would have been34.We___________our breakfast when an old man came to the door.A.just have hadB.have just hadC.just hadD.had just had35.It’s reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory_______by about 10%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising36.Although Americans have different views on many issues,they tend to agree one subject: taxes are too high.A.onB.toC.withD.at37.His sickness,with terrible weather,has completely ruined this long-expected trip.bingbinedC.to combineD.to be combined38.After seemed to be an endless wait,it was finally his turn to have the interview.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which39.The demand made by the workers is that their salaries to cover the increased cost of living.A.increasedB.be increasedC.be increasingD.were increased40.He is,by far,and will be for a time,the best basketball player in the history of the game.ingB.to comeC.to have comeD.to be coming41.When we arrived at the airport,we were told our flight.A.cancelledB.had cancelledC.has been cancelledD.had been cancelled42.After careful investigation we find that one of the statements to be untrue.A.is turned outB.have been turned outC.has turned outD.have turned out43.Without the sun’s light the earth’s surface,no life could exist on the earth.A.warmsB.warmedC.warmingD.to warm44.How close parents are to their children a strong influence on the character of their children.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had45.It is high time that the international community together to fight against terrorism.A.workB.worksC.workedD.workingPartⅢIdentification(10%)Directions:Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A,B,C and D. Identify the one that is not correct.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 46.Neither John and his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.Under we shall the we haveA B C D52.If you had come to the party last night,you have known the fact.A B C DThe next morning my brother and me did for a walkA B C DPart IV Cloze(10%)Directions:There are20blanks in the following passage,and for each blank there are4choices marked A,B,C and D at the end of the passage.You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Animals have been kept as pets by people in all parts of the world for thousands of years.The most56pets are dogs,cats,birds and fish.But many people57unusual pets,58 snakes,crocodiles and monkeys.Many Japanese children59mice and teach60to dance 61music.The people of India62pets of snakes.Pets can make interesting,playful63.People enjoy teaching them to do64and to 65commands.Pets owners often66their pet to be a member of the family.Many children spend more time with their pets than they do with adults.67caring for pets,children learn responsibility.They must68that their pets have food,exercise,and a proper place to live in. Most children like69to and even telling secrets to their pets.Pets also can70to a person's general well-being.Research shows that71with animals can improve a person's morale,and that the presence of pets can lower72blood pressure.Many people look and feel more relaxed73with their pets.Many people living 74in nursing homes or in hospitals enjoy community programs that bring pets to visit.Today, many such institutions keep cats,birds,fish and other pets for their75.56.［A］ordinary［B］familiar［C］usual［D］common57.［A］take［B］keep［C］adopt［D］feed58.［A］such as［B］like［C］example［D］for instance59.［A］training［B］calm［C］tame［D］domesticated60.［A］them［B］it［C］that［D］what61.［A］for［B］after［C］with［D］go62.［A］keep［B］bring［C］let［D］make63.［A］company［B］camp［C］colony［D］companions64.［A］games［B］tricks［C］play［D］the game65.［A］obey［B］comply［C］submit［D］carry66.［A］consider［B］reflect［C］think［D］bear in mind67.［A］Through［B］With［C］By［D］Without68.［A］think［B］sure［C］see［D］assure69.［A］chatting［B］talking［C］discussing［D］expressing70.［A］promote［B］supply［C］donate［D］contribute71.［A］is［B］is being［C］being［D］are72.［A］its［B］someone's［C］their［D］one's73.［A］during［B］by［C］at the time［D］while74.［A］alone［B］lonely［C］aloneness［D］assisted75.［A］tenants［B］residents［C］citizens［D］residencyPartⅤTranslation(20%)Section ADirections:In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese.These sentences are all taken from the3passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension.You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76.In the ancient world,as in today,most boys played with some kinds of toys and most girls with another.77.Nearly every civilization had dolls,little weapons,toy soldiers,tiny animals and vehicles.78.But when he swung the plane around and headed directly for the lights,they vanished.79.The space creatures are attracted by these sources of energy.80.A computer cannot remember who used it,it simply does what it is told.Section BDirections:In this part there are five sentences in Chinese.You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81.我们的城市发生了很大的变化。
2018年学位英语考题及答案
2018年学位英语考题及答案——英汉互译短文挑错阅读理解词汇语法完型填空英汉互译1.Nevertheless, few people treasure their time as much as their life. Time must not be wasted if you want to do your bit in your remaining years or acquire some useful knowledge to improve yourself and help others, so that your life may turn out to be significant and fruitful.译文：没有人不爱惜他的生命，但很少人珍视他的时间。
如果想在有生之年做一点什么事，学一点什么学问，充实自己，帮助别人，使生命成为有意义，不虚此生，那么就不可浪费光阴。
2.Personally, I am also a fritterer. I don't play mahjong. I seldom go to the theatre or cinema—I go there maybe only once every few years. I seldom spend long hours watching TV—usually I watch TV for no more than 30 minutes at a sitting. Nor do I go visiting and gossiping from door to door.译文：我自己就是浪费了很多时间的一个人。
我不打麻将，我不经常的听戏看电影，几年中难得一次，我不长时间看电视，通常只看半个小时，我也不串门子闲聊天。
3.If we do physical exercises or go for a walk in foggy weather,we'll breathe in more harmful substances with the amount of exercise increased and our breath deepened and quickened. This may lead to such diseases as tracheitis, pharyngolaryngitis and conjunctivitis, or make them worse.译文：人们如果在雾中锻炼或散步，随着活动量的增加，呼吸加深、加快，就会更多地吸入雾中的有害物质，极易诱发或加重气管炎、咽喉炎、结膜炎等诸多病症。
同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一 考试大纲
同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试大纲全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1The Big Test for Grown-Ups Who Want to Go to Grad SchoolHey kids! Have you ever wondered what it's like to be a grown-up student? Well, some grown-ups who didn't go to university right after high school still want to get a master's degree later in life. But before they can do that, they have to take a very important test called the English Proficiency Test for Non-degree Graduate Candidates. Sounds like a mouthful, doesn't it?This test is a big deal because it shows if the grown-ups are good enough at English to listen to lectures, read books, write papers, and chat with their classmates in English at the university. It's kind of like the tests you take at school, but much harder and longer!The test has four parts: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. Let me tell you about each one.ListeningIn this part, the grown-ups have to listen really carefully to recordings of lectures, conversations, and other things. Then they have to answer questions about what they heard. It's like a game of "Who can be the best listener?"ReadingHere, the grown-ups have to read all sorts of things like textbooks, journals, and articles. Then they have to show they understood what they read by answering questions. It's like a big reading comprehension test!WritingThis is where the grown-ups have to write a whole essay or report. The test gives them a topic, and they have to write clearly and correctly about it. No doodling or writing silly stories here!SpeakingIn this last part, the grown-ups have to talk out loud and answer questions. They might have to describe pictures, give opinions, or pretend they're teachers giving a lesson. It's like show-and-tell but without the toys!Whew, that's a lot of stuff to do in one test, right? The grown-ups have to prepare really hard by practicing their English skills. They might read lots of books, listen to podcasts, write practice essays, and even hire tutors to help them get ready.On test day, the grown-ups go to a special test center and spend several hours going through all the different sections. When it's finally over, they're probably pretty tired! But if they did well, they'll get good scores that can help them get into the master's program they want.So you see, getting into grad school as an adult is not easy at all. The grown-ups have to work really, really hard, just like you kids work hard at school every day. Maybe after taking this big test, they'll feel like kids again, excited to learn new things!Does anyone here want to be a grown-up student someday? If so, you'd better start practicing your English skills now. Who knows, maybe I'll see you taking the big test in a few years! Just don't forget to grab a snack before it starts. Tests always make me hungry!篇2The Big English Test for Grown-Up StudentsHey there, fellow kids! Are you ready to learn about a super-duper important test that some big kids have to take? Get excited, because we're going to explore the National Unified Examination for English Proficiency for Students Applying for Master's Degree with Equivalent Education! Whew, that's a mouthful, isn't it? Let's just call it the "Big English Test" for short.Now, you might be wondering, "What's a master's degree, and why do some people need to take a special test for it?" Well, let me explain it to you in a way that even a kiddo like you can understand.You see, after finishing their regular school years, some people want to keep learning and studying even more. They want to become super-duper smart and knowledgeable in a particular subject, like science, math, or even something as cool as rocket engineering! These people are called "graduate students," and they go to a place called "graduate school" to earn a special degree called a "master's degree."But here's the thing: not everyone who wants to go to graduate school has taken the same path. Some people might have finished their regular schooling a long time ago, or they might have learned in different ways, like through work experience or self-study. These people are called "students withequivalent education," and they need to prove that they have the same level of knowledge and skills as the students who went to regular schools.That's where the Big English Test comes in! It's a special exam that tests how well these grown-up students can read, write, listen, and speak in English. You see, English is asuper-important language for studying and working in many fields, so graduate schools want to make sure that their students can communicate effectively in English.The Big English Test has four main parts:Reading Comprehension: This part tests how well you can understand written English texts. The test might ask you to read articles, stories, or other materials and answer questions about them.Listening Comprehension: In this part, you'll have to listen to audio recordings, like lectures or conversations, and answer questions about what you heard.Writing: Here, you'll need to show off your English writing skills by completing tasks like writing essays, reports, or other types of written assignments.Speaking: Finally, the speaking part of the test will require you to have conversations in English and possibly give presentations or participate in discussions.Sounds like a lot, doesn't it? But don't worry, the test is designed to be fair and to give everyone a chance to show off their English skills, no matter how they learned them.Now, you might be thinking, "But why do I need to know about this Big English Test? I'm just a kid!" Well, my friend, it's never too early to start thinking about your future! Who knows, maybe one day you'll want to become a super-smart graduate student yourself, studying something really cool like rocket science or dinosaur bones.And even if you don't end up going to graduate school, learning English is still incredibly important in today's world. English is the language of science, technology, business, and so many other fields. By mastering English, you'll be able to communicate with people from all around the world and unlock a whole universe of knowledge and opportunities.So, there you have it, kids! The Big English Test might sound like a big deal, but it's just a way for grown-up students to show off their English skills and prove that they're ready to take on the challenges of graduate school. Who knows, maybe one dayyou'll be the one acing that test and becoming a master of your chosen field!篇3The Big Important English Test for Going to Master's SchoolHey there, kids! Today we're going to learn about a really big test that some grown-ups have to take if they want to go to a special school called "Master's School." This test is all about how well they can speak, read, write, and understand English. It's called the "National Unified English Proficiency Test for Master's Degree Applicants with Equal Academic Qualifications." That's a really long name, isn't it? Let's just call it the "Big English Test" for short.You might be wondering, "Why do grown-ups need to take a test to go to Master's School?" Well, you see, Master's School is a very important place where grown-ups go to learn even more stuff after they finish their regular schooling. They study really hard subjects and do lots of research to become experts in their fields. But before they can get into Master's School, they have to prove that they're good enough at English to understand all the books, lectures, and discussions that happen there.Now, let's talk about what's on this Big English Test. It has four main parts: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. Let me explain each one to you.The listening part is all about how well you can understand people when they're talking in English. You'll have to listen to recordings of conversations, lectures, and other things, and then answer questions about what you heard. It's like when your teacher reads a story to the class, and then asks you questions about it afterwards.The reading part is all about how well you can understand English texts. You'll have to read passages from books, magazines, newspapers, and websites, and then answer questions about what you read. It's kind of like when you have to read a chapter from your school textbook and then answer questions about it.The writing part is all about how well you can write in English. You'll have to write essays, letters, and other kinds of texts based on given topics or prompts. It's like when your teacher asks you to write a story or an essay about something you learned in class.Finally, the speaking part is all about how well you can talk in English. You'll have to answer questions, describe pictures, and have conversations with a test examiner. It's kind of like whenyou have to give a presentation in class or have a discussion with your teacher.Phew, that's a lot of stuff to cover, isn't it? But don't worry, if you're really good at English, this Big English Test shouldn't be too scary. Just remember to practice your listening, reading, writing, and speaking skills as much as you can.Now, you might be thinking, "But I'm just a kid! Why do I need to know about this Big English Test?" Well, even though you don't have to take it now, it's good to learn about it early. You never know, maybe one day you'll want to go to Master's School too and become an expert in something really cool like dinosaurs, outer space, or video game design!So, there you have it, kids. That's the scoop on the Big English Test that grown-ups have to take to get into Master's School. Just keep practicing your English skills, and who knows, maybe you'll be taking this test one day too!篇4The Big, Huge, Enormous English Exam for Master's Students!Hey there, kids! Are you ready to learn about a really important test that some grown-ups need to take? It's called the National Unified Exam for English Proficiency, and it's a big deal for people who want to get their Master's degree but didn't go to a regular university before.Now, you might be thinking, "What's a Master's degree?" Well, it's like getting a really fancy diploma after you've already finished college. It means you've studied a subject really, really hard and know a whole lot about it. Pretty cool, right?But here's the catch: if you didn't go to a regular university first, you have to take this big English test to show that you're good enough at the language to study for a Master's. And let me tell you, it's no walk in the park!The test has four parts, and they're all about different English skills. First up is listening. You'll have to listen to people talking or giving lectures and answer questions about what they said. It's like a game of "Telephone," but way harder!Next is reading. You'll have to read all sorts of articles, books, and other written materials, and then answer questions about them. It's like a giant book report, but you can't just make stuff up!Then comes writing. You'll have to write essays, reports, and other types of writing assignments. It's like having to do your homework, but for grown-ups!Last but not least, there's speaking. You'll have to talk about different topics and answer questions out loud. It's likeshow-and-tell, but instead of showing off your favorite toy, you have to show off how well you can speak English!Phew, that's a lot to remember, right? But don't worry, there are people who can help you get ready for the test. They're called tutors, and they're like superheroes for studying!So, if you're a grown-up who wants to get a Master's degree but didn't go to a regular university, you'll need to take this big, huge, enormous English exam. But with a lot of hard work and maybe some help from a tutor, you can totally ace it!And who knows, maybe one day you'll be taking even bigger tests to get your Ph.D. or become a super-genius professor! But let's not get ahead of ourselves. First thing's first: conquer that English exam!篇5The Big Important English Test for Grown-Ups Who Want to Go to Master's SchoolHi there! My name is Lily, and I'm 8 years old. Today, I want to tell you all about this really big English test that grown-ups have to take if they want to go to a special school called "Master's School." It's a super important test, and they have to do really well on it to get in.Now, you might be wondering, "Why do they have to take a test? Aren't they already grown-ups?" Well, you see, even though they're all grown up, they still have to prove that they're really good at English. That's because at Master's School, they'll be learning lots of new and tricky things, and they need to understand everything their teachers say and all the books they have to read.The test is called the "National Unified Examination for English Proficiency of Applicants for Master's Degree with Equivalent Academic Qualifications." That's a really long name, isn't it? I'll just call it the "Big English Test" for short.So, what's on this Big English Test? Well, it has four main parts: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. Let me tell you a bit about each one.First, there's the listening part. In this part, the grown-ups have to listen to people talking in English and answer questions about what they heard. It's kind of like when we play those games in class where the teacher reads a story, and we have to answer questions about it afterwards. But for the grown-ups, the stories are much harder and longer, and they have to understand everything perfectly.Next, there's the reading part. This is where the grown-ups have to read all sorts of long and complicated texts in English, like books, articles, and even scientific papers! They have to understand every single word and be able to answer questions about what they read. It's like when we have to read those really long books for our book reports, but even harder!Then, there's the writing part. In this part, the grown-ups have to write essays and other types of texts in English. They have to make sure their writing is clear, well-organized, and has no mistakes. It's like when we have to write stories or reports for school, but the grown-ups have to write about really serious and complicated topics.Finally, there's the speaking part. This is where thegrown-ups have to talk in English and have conversations with other people. They have to be able to express their ideas clearlyand understand what the other person is saying. It's like when we have to give presentations in class, but the grown-ups have to talk about much harder subjects and for a longer time.Phew, that's a lot of stuff to cover, isn't it? But the grown-ups who want to go to Master's School have to do really well on all four parts of the Big English Test. They have to study and practice a lot to get ready for it.Why is it so important for them to be good at English? Well, at Master's School, they'll be learning all sorts of new and exciting things from teachers and books that are in English. They'll have to read, write, listen, and speak in English all the time. If they're not really good at English, they might not understand everything they're being taught, and that would be really hard for them.So, if you know any grown-ups who are planning to take the Big English Test, be sure to wish them good luck! It's a really tough test, but if they work hard and practice a lot, they'll be able to do well and get into Master's School.And who knows, maybe one day, when you're all grown up, you'll have to take the Big English Test too, so you can go to Master's School and learn all sorts of amazing new things! But for now, just focus on doing your best in your English classes atschool, and you'll be well on your way to becoming a master of English yourself!篇6The Super Awesome English Test for Big Kids Who Want to Go to Master's SchoolHey kids! Are you a grown-up who didn't get to go to college but still really, really wants to get a master's degree? Well, you're in luck because there's a super awesome English test just for you!It's called the English Proficiency Test for Non-degree Graduates Applying for Master's Degree Programs. That's a really long name, isn't it? Let's just call it the Big Kid English Test.The Big Kid English Test is kind of like those English tests you take in school, but it's way harder. That's because getting a master's degree is some serious business. You have to be really, really good at English to understand all the difficult books and lessons.So what kinds of things will be on the Big Kid English Test? Well, there are four main parts:ListeningReading ComprehensionWritingTranslationThe listening part will have conversations and talks that you'll have to listen to really carefully. Then you'll have to answer questions about what you heard. It's kind of like that game where you pass a secret message around the circle, except no giggling allowed!The reading part will have all sorts of passages about different topics like science, history, and culture. You'll have to read them and answer questions to show you understood what they were about. It's like reading detective novels to find all the clues, but way less fun.Then there's the writing section where you'll have to write essays and letters and stuff. You'll have to use proper English grammar, vocabulary, and all those things your English teacher is always going on about. Basically, you have to write like a grown-up writer, not like a kid who just wants to get to recess.Finally, there's translation! You'll have to take passages from English and translate them into Chinese. And then take Chinese passages and translate them into English. It's like being a supersecret spy who has to decode messages from different languages. Except there's no invisibility cloaks or laser pens involved. Bummer.The whole Big Kid English Test takes about three hours. That's a loooooong time to have to sit still and focus. You'll probably need to pack some snacks and maybe even a comic book to look at during the breaks.So why would any big kid want to go through all this craziness? Well, if you pass the test, you can apply to get your master's degree at a university in China. That means two more years of going to school instead of having to get a job right away.Imagine how impressed your parents would be if you graduated with a master's degree! You'd definitely be the smartest kid on the block. And who knows, maybe you could become a scientist or professor or author or whatever you dream of being.Either way, it's going to be an adventure! Getting through challenges like this is how you level up in life. So grab your pencils and dictionaries, and get ready for the biggest English exam ever! You've got this, big kid!。
2018中国传媒大学考研英语口语题库
2018年中国传媒大学考研复试英语口语题库主编：小罗师哥中国传媒大学考研复试口语题库去年真题2018年，中国传媒大学考研复试英语改革，不同的学院考试有些许变化，但主要还是要考生自己说。
有的学院要自我介绍，有的学员则直接抽题回答。
我的建议是都准备，考试改革刚开始，很多都会有变化。
怎么看待新媒体？社会没有法律会怎样？Do you prefer to be a leader or a follower? And why?如何看待腐败？谈一谈高科技和媒体的关系。
你觉得女人是给嫁给一个富人好还是找个好工作重要？为什么一些人会更关注明星的私生活？老师压根儿就没看题，看我国新专业的直接问国际新闻的问题？（我擦……）Do you like reading news？Introduce your favorite news？第一夫人效应？你最喜欢什么新闻？你如何看待中国小朋友们读中国传统作家如鲁迅的作品。
怎么修照相机？You are a leader or a follower现代交通对人们的影响。
谈谈电子媒体。
体育运动的好处。
有人认为电脑的使用使人们变得不那么聪明了，你同意吗？为什么。
你浏览过外国的新闻网站吗？在哪里？对法律的看法。
如何看待网上交友。
电脑对孩子智商的影响。
新闻真实性。
How do you think that some people say we should not depend on mass media你认为社交媒体的新闻可信吗？你对双十一现象怎么看。
计算机对青少年有害吗？官员贪腐给社会带来什么负面影响。
你认为社会需要法律吗？你认为人们需要大众媒体吗？你认为什么和现代生活相关？你认为现在的广告是不是过多？为什么？大学里做过最great的事你对news的理解，最重要的是什么你最喜欢的新闻报道，原因如何防止网络购物欺骗政治腐败高科技和新媒体的关系法律对社会重要吗淘宝上买到假货你咋办关于世界需要法律和规律你喜欢哪种类型的新闻老龄化相机不会撒谎退休人员光盘行动大众媒体双十一现在人们对大众媒体依赖的看法你怎么看待日本动漫中国经济发展最显著的标志是什么喜欢网上交友吗？政府如何腐败喜欢哪类新闻当今人们大量时间花在大众媒介，你怎么看？女人应该嫁富豪还是找个好工作？书信会被电子邮件取代吗？摄影会不会骗人？全球气温变暖你喜欢的新闻节目经济发展网络交友如果社会没有法律会怎么样？有人说电视和网络破坏了我们的生活，你怎么看？为什么人们喜欢看悲剧或是一些恐怖电影你知道中国将要举办的奥运会吗？它会产生什么样定位影响？短文移民美洲政府官员态度网上找工作阿里巴巴为什么成功电话和信件是否会破坏家庭关系喜欢哪种新闻并简述理由你参加过什么保护环境的活动你是否觉得现在生活中广告太多喜不喜欢网上交友在大公司工作是挑战吗？为什么我们小孩喜欢日本动漫？政府首要职能喜欢国际新闻还是国内新闻你考传媒最大的顾虑是什么作为一位cuc电视台的导演应该如何维持秩序如何看待中国政府官员的腐败清明节你怎么美国文化对中国的影响你认为杂志重要的特点是什么一个娱乐节目应该有教育意义吗？为什么？柴静报道电子货币对纸币的影响你认为你大众媒体有误导性吗？中国经济网络交友为什么人们关注明星的私人生活诚信会不会过时小孩子玩电脑会影响智力发展吗？环保电影明星生活如看待公共交通涨价为什么年轻人喜欢开网店如何评价APEC blueInternet的发展为什么年轻人都喜欢购物车票网购对人民币大量外流定位看法近十年中国经济发展的成果高科技对媒介的影响你对性别歧视的看法音乐对你的作用高学历意味着高智商，你怎么看美国电影闻名中外，就美国电影和中国电影谈谈你的看法？怎样看待APEC蓝？中国哪个奥林匹克项目最喜欢的电影大气变暖清明节看法最喜欢的电视节目怎么看待歧视女性信息时代怎么保护隐私公务员互联网中国电影如何应对美国电影冲击如何看待美国文化对中国文化影响对APEC蓝的看法对《舌尖上的中国》的想法奥林匹克运动会开始于哪年？中国电影如何在同外国电影定位竞争中取得优势将来的人计划光盘行动怎么看你认为男人比女人更具抱负心吗？为什么现在的小孩这么喜欢动画？日本动漫和美国动漫的区别在网络上用不用真名北京交通工具如何对抗pm2.5Say something about self-confidence？Is E-education better than traditional education？为什么那么喜欢跳舞什么时候开始跳舞你为啥非得来cuc？你喜欢吃吗？政府工作人员怎么做工作网络时代怎么维护个人隐私如何看待第一夫人现象如何看待高科技和媒体的关系清明要到了，你怎么看待这个传统节日中国本土影片受到美国大片的冲击，你怎么看待这个问题怎么看待中国梦历年真题1幸福指数2核辐射3团购4怎样加强灾难预警机制5最喜欢的电视节目主持人6对当代电视节目的看法7对相亲节目的看法8讲一讲自己做的一个小东西9新闻的正面社会效应10网络的优缺点11谈谈你对利比亚局势的看法12网络课堂比传统课堂要好吗？说说你的看法。
2018年中国海洋大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2018年中国海洋大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Writing 4. Diction 8. ProofreadingV ocabulary1．Some people are more______to depression during the winter because of reduced exposure to sunlight.A．infiniteB．perceptiveC．profoundD．susceptible正确答案：D解析：本题考查形容词辨析。
根据depression(抑郁)和reduced exposure to sunlight(日照减少)判断，受日照减少影响，有些人冬季更容易抑郁。
susceptible(易受影响的，敏感的)符合语义，故答案为[D]项。
infinite意为“(数量或程度)极大的；(空间或时间)无限的”。
perceptive意为“观察敏锐的，洞察力强的”。
profound 意为“(影响)深远的；(感情)强烈的”。
2．By studying obscure demographic and economic______, he deduced that the Soviets were in crisis—and spending a far bigger slice of its national income on defense than anyone had suspected.A．dataB．maniaC．nostalgiaD．severity正确答案：A解析：本题考查名词辨析。
根据studying．．．demographic and economic和deduced判断，“苏联正处于危机之中”是通过研究人口和经济数据推断出的结果，data(尤指可用于分析的资料，数据)符合语义，故答案为[A]项。
2018中国传媒大学考研复试英语口语题库(完结)
中国传媒大学考研听力考试解析实在听不懂，如何回答？由于紧张，难免面试老师的话听不清楚，千万不要不好意思进行询问（当然也不能就一个问题一直问个不停），对于自己不清楚的问题一定要勇于承认，免得弄巧成拙。
如果别人的表达没有听懂想再次用自己的话表达，用什么样的话表达，这里为大家整理了一些常用话语避免尴尬。
(1). Sorry, I did not catch/follow your meaning. Pardon, please.(2). Let me put it another way. You mean that …(3). Well, let me see. I am not the expert on this, but I have heard quiet a lot of such discussion from TV program and other people’s talking, so I think …(4). Tha t’s not exactly what I mean / You know, that’s what I think.(5). I’ m not really sure, I’ll have to check.(6). Um, this isn’t easy to explain/ Hard to say, but I think I would have …(7). I can’t tell you how sorry I am, but I really don’t know. I will h ave to check.(8). I’m not exactly sure how to put this, but I am really sorry.(9). The point is …(10). Yes, that’s true, but …听力的题型听力材料一般以对话或短文形式出现。
学位英语口语考试 自我介绍
学位英语口语考试自我介绍1. Hi, everyone! I'm [your name]. You know, taking this degree English oral exam is like climbing a big mountain for me. I used to be so shy when it came to speaking English. I remember once in an English corner, I just stood there, tongue - tied, while others were chatting away freely. But that's all in the past. Now I'm ready to show you who I am.2. I'm from [your hometown]. It's a place full of surprises. Just likea treasure chest, every corner has something interesting. I grew up there with my family. My mom, she's like a superwoman. She always encouraged me to learn English, saying it's like a key to a new world. And here I am, taking this exam.3. In school, I had some really great English teachers. One of them, Mr. [teacher's name], was so passionate. He made English classes feel like a party. He used to say, "English is not just a subject, it's a bridge to different cultures." And that's exactly how I see it now.4. My hobbies? Well, I'm a big fan of reading English novels. It's like diving into a whole new universe. I remember the first time I read "Pride and Prejudice". I was so lost in the story that I forgot the time. And this love for English books has really helped me with my language skills.5. I also like watching English movies. It's like having a window into the Western world. Have you ever watched "The Godfather"? The dialogues in it are just amazing. I often imitate the actors' accents, trying to make my English sound more natural.6. I've made some foreign friends online too. Chatting with them is like a cultural exchange. One friend from the UK told me about their tea - drinking culture. It was so fascinating. Through these interactions, my English has improved a lot.7. You might wonder how I prepare for this oral exam. Well, I practice speaking every day. I talk to myself in front of the mirror,just like I'm having a conversation with a friend. It's a bit silly, but it works!8. I'm not perfect, of course. There are times when I make mistakes. But that's okay, right? Just like when you learn to ride a bike, you fall a few times before you can ride smoothly. English is the same.9. I think English is not only a language but also a way to connect with people from all over the world. It's like a thread that weaves us all together. Imagine a world without English, how boring it would be!10. I'm really excited to be here today. This exam is a big opportunity for me. It's like a door that can lead me to more possibilities. I hope I can show my best side.11. I have a dream. I want to travel around the world one day, and English will be my magic wand. Just think about it, being able tomunicate freely with people in different countries. How cool is that?12. In my daily life, I often use English to write diaries. It's like having a secret conversation with myself. Sometimes I write aboutmy day, and other times I write about my thoughts and feelings.13. I'm also part of an English study group. We discuss different topics, like environmental protection. It's like a brainstorming session. Everyone has different ideas, and we learn from each other.14. My family is very supportive of my English learning. My dad once said, "Learning English is like building a tower. You need to lay the bricks one by one." And I'm trying my best to build my "English tower".15. I've participated in some English speechpetitions. The first time I was on stage, I was as nervous as a cat on a hot tin roof. But I learned a lot from that experience.16. I believe that learning English is a continuous journey. It's likea long - distance race. You can't give up halfway. And this exam is just one of the checkpoints on my journey.17. I'm always looking for new ways to improve my English. I listen to English podcasts, which is like having a personal English tutor in my pocket. I can learn while I'm on the bus or doing housework.18. I love English idioms. They are like little gems in the language. For example, "raining cats and dogs" is such a vivid expression. Using idioms can make my English more colorful.19. I'm really looking forward to sharing more of my English - learning experiences and stories with you during this exam. I hope it will be an enjoyable conversation.20. Well, that's me. I'm an English - loving person with a lot of dreams and a positive attitude towards English learning. I'm ready to face this exam head - on.。
2018年宁波大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2018年宁波大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Writing 7. Cloze TextV ocabulary1．It’s no good______remember grammatical rules. You need to practice what you have learned.A．trying toB．try toC．to try toD．that try to正确答案：A解析：本题考查固定句型。
it is no good doing sth．为固定句型，意为“做……没有益处，做……是不好的”。
故答案为[A]项。
2．No sooner had he put down the receiver with a sigh of relief______the telephone rang again.A．whenB．thanC．whileD．as正确答案：B解析：本题考查固定结构。
no sooner…than…(一……就……)为固定结构，no sooner位于句首时表示强调，主句要部分倒装，than后为从句，主句时态用过去完成时，从句时态用一般过去时。
故答案为[B]项。
类似的结构有hardly…when…。
3．The surface of the earth reflects enough of the sun’s light onto the face of the moon for us to be able to see the parts of it which______.A．are otherwise darkB．have otherwise been darkC．would otherwise be darkD．had otherwise been dark正确答案：C解析：本题考查虚拟语气。
2018年广东学位英语考试【真题】与【答案解析】(完整版)
2018 年广东学位英语考试真题及答案解析（完整版）Part I Dialogue completion (15 points)Directions : there are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, eachfollowed by four choices marked A, B, C and D, choose the one that bestcompletes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.1.Debra: Oh! What a beautiful cat! What do you think?Donald: _____ Dogs are more loyal than catsA. I think I ’ d rather get a dog.B.Yeah, it is beautiful!C. I have no idea.D. You have to clean after it.【答案】 A【解析】由“狗比猫更忠诚”可知， Donald 认为他宁愿获得一只狗。
2.Jane: My watch always gains ten minutes a day.Mary: _____ My watch always loses ten minutes a day.Jane: No kidding. It seems that both of us should throw it away and buya new one.A. That’ s ridiculous.B. That’ s funnyC. That’ s coolD.That ’ s great【答案】 B【解析】简说“我的手表每天快十分钟”。
玛丽说：“真有趣，我的手表每天慢十分钟。
”3. Jennifer: It’ s freezing outside! _____ I thought this cold front was supposed to pass.Gabricla: Yeah, I thought so too. That’ s what I read online this morning.A. I haven’ t read the weather report.B. The weather report was rightC. What happened to the weather report?D. I should have read the weather report.【答案】 C【解析】“What happened to the weather report? 意思”为“天气预报怎么了？”4.Tony: Welcome back, Monica. How are you?Monica: I ’ m OK. _____A. You are welcome!B. Fancy meeting you thereC. Aren ’ t you happy?D. Thank you for asking【答案】 D【解析】由问句“你好吗？”，可知回答为“我很好，谢谢询问。
2018成人学士学位英语考试试题及答案解析
2018成人学士学位英语考试试题I.Reading COmPrehenSiOnPaSSage 1SinCe its founding in 1948, MCDOnald, S has grown from a family burger （汉堡包）Stand to a global fast-food ChainJ With more than 30, 000 IOCatiOnS in 118 COUntrieS・With 58 million daily CUStOmerS WOrldWide, MCDOnald t S is now SO UbiqUitOUS around the globe that The ECOnOmiSt PUbIiSheS a global ranking Of currencies' PUrChaSing POWer based On the PriCeS Charged at the IOCaI MCDOnaId, s, CalIed the Big MaC IndeX （Li无霸扌旨数）・That, S not to Say that every nation CarrieS the Same menu items: ChOiCeS Vary WideIy depending OrI IOCatiOn. SOme ASian IOCatiOnS SerVe fried ShrimP in a Big MaC roll, WhiIe MCDOnaId" S in India doesn, t SerVe beef at all, relying instead On burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans・NOt everyone in the WOrld has been happy to greet ROnaId MCDOnald When he moves to town ・ Many See MCDOnald, SaSa SymbOI Of AmeriCan economic and CUItUraI ChaUViniSnI （沙文主义），and EUrOPean nations in PartiCUlar have VieWed AmeriCan-StyIe fast food as an insult to their national food・ A FrenCh farmer, JOSe Bove, became SOmething Of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group Of PeOPIe destroyed a MCDOnald, S Under COnSt:TUCtiOn to PrOteSt globalization and "bad food・"The next year, a bomb exploded in a FrenCh MCDOnald t s, killing a 27-year~old employee・（76）（76）NO OIIe claimed :TeSPonSibility・BUt regardless Of Whether you Iike their food Or their policies, MCDOnaId, S is StilI Widely Seen as One Of the true PiOneerS Of PeaCefUI globalization.1.ACCOrding to the passage, WhiCh Of the following StatementS is NOT TRUE・A.McDonald'S WaS founded in 1948・B.McDonald' S has OPened its restaurants in every City Of the WOrld・C.McDonald' S has OVer 30,OOO IOCatiOnS in the WOrId now.D・ MCDOnaler S WaS Very SmalI in SCaIe in the beginning・2.The WOrd UbiqUitOUS in ParagraPh 2 is most IikeIy to mean __________ ・A.Very CrOWdedB. Very deanC. existing eve:TyWhereD. OCCUrring frequently3.FrOm ParagraPh 2, We Can COnCIUde that ________ ・A.McDonald' S designs its menu to SUit the IOCal PeOPIeB.πdllions Of young adults got their first job With MCDOnaId* SC.the MCDOnaId S menu StiCkS to Old-fashioned favorites SUCh as the Big MaCD・ the IOW PriCeS MCDOnald t S bring tens Of millions Of PeOPIe through its doors every day4.What did JOSe BOVe and his PeOPIe do in 1999 to PrOteSt against MCDOnald, SA.They OrganiZed a Strike・B.They PrOteSted OUtSide a MCDOnaId* s.C.They refused to go to a newly-built MCDOnaId, s.D.They destroyed a MCDOnaId' S Under COnStrUCtiOn.5.In ___ , an employee died in a fatal bomb attack On a MCDOnaId, S restaurant inFranCe・A.1998B. 1999C. 2000D. 2001PaSSage 2Jim ThOrPe WaS a NdtiVe AmeriCan. He WaS born in 1888 in an Indian TerritOry (印第安人保护区)that is now OkIahOma・ Like most NatiVe AmeriCan ChiIdren then, he Iiked to fish, hunt, SWiiIIJ and PIay games OUtdOOrS・(76)He was healthy and strong, but he had Very Iittle formal education. In 1950, Jim ThOrPe WaS named the greatest AmeriCan football Player・ He WaS also an OIymPiC gold medal Winner・ BUt ThOrPe had many tragedies in his Iife・Jim had a twin brother WhO died Wherl he WaS nine years OId・ By the time he WaS 16, his mother and father Were also dead・ Jinl then Went to a SPeCiaI SChOOI in PennSyIVania for NatiVe AmeriCan Children. There, he Iearned to read and Write and also began to PIay SPOrts. Jinl WaS poor, SO he Ieft SChOOI for two years to earn SOme money. DUring this time, he PIayed On a baseball team. (77) The team Paid him only S15 & Week・ SOOn he returned to SChOOI to COmPlete his education. Jim WaS a Stdr athlete(运动员)in SeVeraI SPOrts, including baseball, running and footbal 1. He WOn10.many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for footbal1. In many games, he SCOred all Or most Of the POintS for his team.Irl 1912, When Jiin ThOrPe WaS 24 years old, he became Part Of the U. S Ob rmPiC team. He COmPeted in two Very difficult events: the Perltathlon and the decathion. BOth require great ability and Strength ・ The PentathIOn has five track and field events, including the IOng jump and the 1, 500~meter race ・ The decathlon hasten track and field and filed events, With running, jumping, and throwing COnteStS ・PeOPIe thought it WaS impossible for an athlete to COmPete in both the PentathIOn and the decathion. SO everyone WaS SUrPriSed When ThOrPe WOn gold medals in both events. Wherl the King Of SWeden PreSented ThOrPe With his two gold medals, he SaidJ "Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the WOrld ・'' ThOrPe WaS a SimPIe and honest man. He just answered,uThanks, King ・ M6. FrOm the PaSSage We Iearn that JinI ThOrPe WaS born in ____________ ・A.IndiaB. PennSyIVaniaC. OkIahOnIdD ・ SWeden7. AeCOrding to the passage, most AmeriCan Indian Chilciren IOVed all the following EXCEPT ______ ■A. In 1912, ThOrPe Went back to finish his COlIege education.B. ThOrPe WOn two gold medals in the 1912 OIymPiC GameS ・C. ThOrPe OnCe PIayed On a baseball team for money.D.In 1950, ThOrPe WaS named the greatest AmeriCan football player.A. fishingB. huntingC. SWinImingD. Singing8. Jim ThOrPe Started to PIay SPOrtS ________A.before he WaS nine years Old ・C. When he WaS 24 years OldB. When he WaS 16 years OId D. before his ParentS PaSSed away9. The WOrd decathlon in ParagraPh 3 PrObably meansA. jumpingB. five track and field eventsC. throwingD. ten track and field events WhiCh Of the flowingis NOT TRUEPaSSage 3It Can be really frustrating（使人沮丧的）for an OVerWeight PerSOn to go to a gym and WOrk OUt With a POSitiVe attitude・ AlI One has to do is WaIk by almost any nice gym and notice all the healthy, SWeating, "skinny” members・ SOmetimeS they Stare at those Of US WhO are J well, Zaftig・ It is easy to See the judgment behind their eyes・ WhO WantS to PUt UP With thatMany PeOPIe are SeIf-COnSCiOUS Of their bodies and feel isolated When joining WOrkOUt CIaSSeS Or WhiIe exercising, especially if they are Iarger than most Of the OtherS in the group・ NOW the fitness industry is finally Paying attention. POPUIar gyms are Cdtering（迎合）to OVerWeight and Weight COnSCiOUS CUStOmerS by dedicating areas Where the U Skinny V PeOPIe are not allowed・There are even gyms Or PrOgramS that require members to be at IeaSt 50 POUndS OVerWeight to PartiCiPate・TrainerS recommended functional fitness as a PraCtiCaI goal, rather than SiX-PaCk abs （六块腹肌）・（79）They Often USe text messages to St ay in toUCh With CUStOnιers・Ofterl at these SPeCialiZed g>τns, the trainers are OVerWeight themselves, Or WOrking On their OWn Weight goals, and this Can help those PeOPIe With anxiety CaUSed by POOr body image・The equipment has been designed for USe by Iarger PeOPIe・Wider seats, more cushioning, no IlIirrOrSJ and tinted（有色的）WindOWS for privacy, are all important ChangeS ・（80） HOPefUIly these tyPeS Of gyms will SUeCeSSfUIly grow in numbers in the future・The idea is a Very SimPle and POtentially POPUIar One・ If it helps those Of US WhO are bigger exercise more and improve OUr fitness IeVeIJ it s a SteP in the right direction.11.The WOrd zaftig in ParagraPh 1 is CIOSeSt in meaning to _____________ ・A. fatB. healthyC. friendlyD. POIite12.We Can infer from the first two ParagraPhS that __________________ ・A.most Iarge gym ChainS really Want members to ShOW UP frequentlyB.overweight PeOPIe are Often frustrated and PUShed away by traditional gym industryC.regular gyms dont accept OVerWeight PeOPle to PartiCiPate in their PrOgramSD.OVerWeight PeOPIe have to Pay extra to WOrk OUt in a gym13.What is the training goal in the gyms Catering to OVerWeight membersA. TO achieve functional fitness・B. TO build SiX-PaCk abs・C.TO IOOk Iike a fitness mode 1.D. TO be able to run IOng distances・14.AS for the gyms Catering to OVerWeight members, WhiCh Of the following StatementS is NOT TRUEA.The machines are designed for Iarger PeOPIe・B.Tinted WindOWS are USed to ensure extra PriVaCy・C.There are Iarger mirrors On the WalIS・D.The training goals are more realistic・15.WhiCh Of the following is the best title for the PaSSageA.Imp:TOVing Women' S Self-COnfidenCe through EXerCiSeSB.The TraditiOnaI Gym IndUStry IS LOSing ItS CUStOmerSC.The FitneSS IndUStry IS LOOk for NeW DireCtiOnSD.SPeCiaIiZatiOn GymS DeSigned for OVerWeight PeOPle16. Wherl BilI Came in, With my friends.A. WilI talkB. talkC. WdS talkingD. have talked17. JOhn made her him everything about her PIan for the trip.A. to tellB. tellC. toldD. tells18. LUCy goes to SChOOI by bike every day, SheA. doesB. doesn' tC. isD. isn' t19. I Can help Whether We ShOUld go WithOUt raincoats.20. NeVer in her Iife _____ in SUCh an important PartyJ Where She SaW SO many POP StarS ・A. LiSa took PartB. did LiSa take PartC. LiSa WaS taken PartD. WdS LiSa taken Part21. The young man, _met US at the StatiOn yesterday, WilI ShOW US around the CamPUS this morning ・A. ageB. airC. aidD. aim27. I immediately _ Luke ,S father from the CrOWd because they two IOOked Iike each Other SO much ・A. researchedB. recognizedC. reportedD. reduced28. A friendly relationship betWeen two COUntries is Often based On _______ respect, trust and UnderStanding ・A. IOVelyB. mutualC. boldD ・ StriCt29. Mr. BrOWn isn't in the OffiCe now, but you Can __________ a message for him.A. giveB. handC. tellD. IedVe30. The boy gave an exciting ______ Of his adventures On the island, WhiCh attractedA. WOnderB. to WOnderC. WOnderingD. WOndered22. 23. 24. 25. 26. A. WhO B. thatI am not SUre A. a; aBeIieVe A. fastB. it Or B.C. WhiChD. WhOSeWhether NeW YOrk isa; thenot, Mike fasterThey Ieft LOndOnA inB. OnJim can ,t go toA. in SPite Of With the biggest City inC. the; theD. the; arunsWOrld Or not.than all the Other boys in his class.C. fastestD. more fastfor NeW YOrk C. at D. OfSChOOI today B. in front Ofthe morning Of SePtember 10.C. because OfD. far fromOf a COmPUter, One Can do What WaS impossible in the past.A. Wherl taken drugsB. When taking drugsa Iarge audience.A. OPiniOnB. ideaC. accountD. appearance31. Get in the Car ・ There'S enough ______ for you.A. roomB. SeatC. SPOt D ・ area32. HiS face IOOkS _____ but I can't remember Where I met him.33. We must make _____ OUr minds Where to go for OUr VaCatiOn this winter.A. OUtB. UPC. for D ・ in34. China is rich in IIdtUral resources, but they are not evenly _________A. dismissedB. COntribUted C.disturbedD.distributed35. Taken in time,the medicine Can beQUite •A. effectiveB. affectedC.efficientD. SUffiCient36. The ?edition Of the dictionary is far better than the PreViOUS OneS ・A. IateB. IateIyC. IdtestD. laSting37. Big WaVeS turned ______ the boat, CaUSing many PeOPle to fall into water.41. ____ , follow the directions On the bottle carefully.A. alikeB. familiarC. IikeD. SimilarA. UPB. downC. inD. OVer38. On reaching home I discovered that I my keys at the office.39. A. IeftB. have IeftC. WaS IeftD. had Ieft By the time She IeaVeS theStage next month, Shefor SiXty years.A. WilI have PerfOrmedB. has PerfOrmedC. WiII be PerfOrlningD. WillPerfOrm40. I appreciated to your SChOOI to give a lecture.A. to be invitedinvitedB. to have invitedC. having invitedD. beingC. Wherl One takes drugsD. When to take ClrUgS45. ____ She IikeS the PreSent is not Clear to me.A. IfB. WhatC. WhiChD. WhetherIII. 挑错 IdentifiCation.,together [with] his friends, [are] PIanning a trip [to] the beach Lat] the VaCatiO n.ABCD47. [Reading] the novel, he returned [to] the Iibrary EandZ borrowed anOther [one].AB C D48. I [don ,t] feel Iike [going out] now: Γ m notUSed [to have a walk] [afterdark]・ABC D49. I [don ,t know]What [was happened][to him] Wherl he Went home [alone].A BCDthink [that] impossible [for] them [to WOrk out] those math PrObIemS Within [such] a ShOrt time ・ABCD51. [It] is Very important [for] the StrOng man [to know] that [whatever StrOngZ he is he CannOt be the StrOngeSt ・42. Mr. SnIithbe in the bookstore becauseI SaW him in his OffiCe a moment ago.43. 44. A. must not B. can'tC. mdy notD. needn' t The PIantS WOUldA. had Watered AlI the evidenceA. WhiChhave grown all B. Watered POinted to theB. thatC.right if Shethem properly.C. has Watered COnCIUSiOnD. WaterShe WaS guilty. D. SO52. TnI [still] UnabIe [to. make myself [understand] in the discussion [which] WOrrieS me a IOt・A B C53. ThOUgh DiCk is [five years OIdl this COming week, [but] he is [still] UnabIe [to SPeak]・B C D54. [The more] Iearned a man [is], [and] [more modest] he USUalIy [is]・reason I [cannot] go [with] you is [because] I [am] really busy.四、完形填空SOme PeOPIe think Of Iife as a game・ There are SilniIaritieS between Iife and games: both Can be played, both have rules, and both turn OUt WinnerS and IOSerS・There are differences _56_ the two, however・ GameS make you _57_ away from life; the more you play, the IeSS you Pay _58_ to the more important things in Iife・Irl life, you get OnIy One ChanCe to Play・ When your Iife is over, the game is OVer・Life is not a game・ Life is the _59_ thing・ Life is UnPrediCtabIe （不直总预测的）；you Can PIay it right and StilI is not always fair; One WrOng move Or One bad ChOiCe may _61_ too many SUCh moves Or ChOiCeS in Iife・ Take a ChanCe With your Iife and it COUld be the IaSt ChanCe you get・ Life isn t always fun, but it Can be if you decide to make it that _62_・—63_, the advice is "Enjoy your life; take risks, but don, t engage _64_ risky behavior ・"Think _65_the things you do and the things you ShOUIdn, t do. DOn t t Play With your Iife in the following POintS・DOiV t PIay With your Safety. Don't ignore PrOVen Safety measures・ Safety measures and Safety equipment have One purpose: to _66_ you Safe・ _67_ your Seat belt When you drive a car; Wear a helmet （头盔）When you _68_ a motorcycle・ YOUr Safety is in your _69_・DOrf t PIay With money. YOU Can make your money _70_ Or you Can throw it all away. Don't Pay With a Credit Card if you don' t have the money to Pay _71_ the bill WherlLearn how to _75_ your money.C. betweenD. amongC. ChangeD ・ thinkC. importanceD. VaCatiOn C .false D. realC. PaSSD. earnC. CaUSeD. ariseC. hopeD. WdyC. AISOD. BUtC. inD. toC. besideD. downC. gainD. reachC. PreteStD. resistC. moveD. ride C. handsD. SightSC. graspD. growC. WithD. OUtC. makingD. takingC. highD. bigC. instructionD. OffendC. COnSiderD. OVerlOOkyou financially for the rest Of your life. 56. A beyond B. besides57. A engage B. turn 58. A attention B. resistance 59. A PrOUd B. ShOrt 60. A IOSe B. SUCCeed 61. A awake B. Permit 62. A energy B. trip 63. A BeSideS B. ThUS64. A at B. OUt 65. A about B. With 66. A turn B. keep 67. A fasten B. PreVent68. A get B. Sit 69. A gloves B. areas 70. A intend B. ShOrten 71. A at B. for 72. A make B. take 73. A SmalI B. ShOrt 74. A develop B. extend 75. APrOmOteB. manageOf dollars ・ SaVe more, and you ,11 have more. it COmeS ・ SaVe SOme Of your money ・ Think twice before _72_ a purchase, no matter how _73_ it is. SkiP （省去）the CUP Of COffee Or the Can Of SOda each day, and SaVe the money you WOUId have SPent ・ In just a few years, you WilI have SaVed thousandsThe habits you _74_ today WilI affectV.翻译TranSIation:英译汉(76)He WaS healthy and strong, but he had Very Iittle formal education.(77)The team Paid him OnIy $15 a Week・(78)No One CIaimed responsibility・(79)They Ofterl USe text messages to Stay in touch With CUStOmerS・(80)HOPefUlIy these types Of gyms WilI SUCCeSSfUlIy grow in numbers in the future. AnSWer:76.他健康强壮，但是却儿乎没受过正规教育。
2018年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语(一)真题及答案
2018年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语(一)真题及答案（江南博哥）材料题根据以下材料，回答1-20题Trust is a tricky business.On the one hand, it's a necessary condition1many worthwhile things: child care, friendships, etc.On the other hand, putting your2in the wrong place often carries a high3.4, why do we trust at all? Well, because it feels good.5people place their trust in an individual or an institution, their brains release oxytocin, a hormonethat6pleasurable feelings and triggers the herding instinct that prompts humansto7with one another. Scientists have found that exposure8this hormone puts us in a trusting9: In a Swiss study, researchers sprayed oxytocin into the noses of half the subjects; those subjects were ready to lend significantly higher amounts of money to strangers than were their10who inhaled something else.11for us, we also have a sixth sense for dishonesty that may12us.A Canadian study found that children as young as 14 months can differentiate13a credible person and a dishonest one.Sixty toddlers were each14to an adult tester holding a plastic container.The tester would ask, "What's in here?"before looking into the container, smiling, and exclaiming, "Wow!" Each subject was then invited to look15.Half of them found a toy; the other half16the container was empty and— realized the tester had17them.Among the children who had not been tricked, the majority were18to cooperate with the tester in learning a new skill, demonstrating that they trusted his leadership.19, only five of the 30 children paired with the "20" tester participated ina follow-up activity.1 [单选题]第1题答案是______.A.onB.likeC.forD.from正确答案：C参考解析：考查介词辨析。
最新njust 2018春大学英语b班口语考试话题答案教学文案
1.Man and NatureGood morning! My name is Wang Shaoguang, and my student ID is 9171010E0525.Now please allow me to talk about the first topic: Which is more powerful, man or nature?For my apart, I absolutely vote for nature. First, human beings are just a part of nature, and will return to nature. So man can never be powerful than nature. Second, it’s true that man can change nature by developing advanced technology, but cannot totally control it. Nature, on the contrary, can destroy mankind easily. Just imagine every year in every corner of the world, how many disasters are caused by earthquakes, typhoons, hurricanes, tornadoes, volcanoes, tsunamis, thunderstorms, snow and ice, etc. The human race finds itself helpless before such natural catastrophes, not to mention other weather-induced damages or diseases like AIDS or some cancers. Anyway, what humans can do is only to follow the laws of the Great Nature, not to break them; otherwise, they are sure to be punished by the nature, which is definitely more powerful than mankind.Thank you for your time. This is Wang Shaoguang.2.Making friendsGood morning! My name is Wang Shaoguang, and my student ID is 9171010E0525. Now please allow me to talk about the first topic: What qualities would you value when making friends? For my apart, the first thing we should consider is the responsibility. If one can be responsible, he/she must be serious-minded and mature. I don’t talk too much, I just wanna say a person with conscientiousness does things with you can make you feel steady and sure. And that’s why I reckon this factor is vital for making friends. Secondly, honesty is another important element. Just as the saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” Last but not least, I want to remind all of us of on e words: “Not only should we make friends with those who we can believe in, but also get ready to come to their help without hesitation.” Only in this way can we make true friends.Thank you for your time. This is Wang Shaoguang.3.IntervieweeGood morning! My name is Wang Shaoguang, and my student ID is 9171010E0525. Now please allow me to talk about the first topic: What qualities are necessary for being a successful interviewer? As far as I’m concerned, the following qualities I believe are basic and necessary:cational background. At least you should be a university graduate.2.Professional ability. Skills in computer using. Proficiency in the foreign language,especially English.3. A good knowledge of the company. One should know the history, procession andthe future development of the concerned company.4.Good manners. Always remember to knock the door before you entering the room,and don’t sit down until you asked to. Finally, don’t forgot wearing smile on your face.5.Self-confidence. Keep your eye contact all the way and shake up the handpowerfully.I reckon that if you can do all of the five points, you will find a satisfying job. Best wishes for you. This is Wang Shaoguang, thank you for your time.4.PressureGood morning! My name is Wang Shaoguang, and my student ID is 9171010E0525.Now please allow me to talk about the first topic: Why do people in current society feel time-stressed? What’s the proper attitude toward the quick pace of life? Okay, let me answer the former question first. Currently, people in this competitive society often feel stressed, especially the young people. So, what caused this? For my apart, the reasons can be divided into 3 sides. The first one causing pressure is the peer pressure, which may from our studies, our work, our emotion world and so on. All of all, these things can make us become aware of the difference between ourselves and others. Secondly, parental pressure is also an important element. Our parents usually have a high expectation to their children, but the young people cannot live up to their expectation easily. Finally, it’s societal pressure. Society is a complex world, which includes a lot ofpressure, such as the housing pressure, social pressure, competitive pressure, etc. As for the attitude to pressure, I wanna say one words “Tomorrow is another day.” And pressure is ubiquitous, we should be an optimist, keep smile every day, we’ll be better.Thank you for your time. This is Wang Shaoguang.5.Academic DishonestyGood morning! My name is Wang Shaoguang, and my student ID is 9171010E0525.Now please allow me to talk about the first topic: What are the reasons for academic dishonesty? How can it be prevented? To answer the question, the first thing we should know is that academic dishonesty is exit in about two persons: students and scholars. For students, their motive for doing this is no more than to achieve a good grade or a scholarship. For scholars, they want to get a senior title or an honor. What they do are all for their benefit, but this is a wrong way, which just cheats themselves and others and is to blame. To prevent such awful things happening, I reckon that our government should establish and perfect the relevant legal system firstly. And the educational department should popularize honesty education. In recent years, our country has put “cheating in exam” into penal code, from this thing we can know the importance of honesty, so I hope every citizen could be honesty.Thank you for your time. This is Wang Shaoguang.6.OptimistGood morning! My name is Wang Shaoguang, and my student ID is 9171010E0525. Now please allow me to talk about the first topic: Would you describe yourself as an optimist or a pessimist? For my apart, I’m truly an optimist. I live in a positive attitude, sometimes I meet some problems, I’m willing to solve them with others or do it myself rather than escaping them. And I believe that no one ever succeeds without a lot of effort, and I can put in as much effort as anyone who has ever succeeded. Life's challenges present me with incredible learning opportunities; When bad things happen, these are opportunities for learning and growth. And I like it, I like challenge, I ‘m not afraid of it. Believe in “everything will be OK andtomorrow is another day. Just as Winston Churchill ‘s saying goes, "I am an optimist. It does not seem too much use being anything else." That’s all.Thank you for your time. This is Wang Shaoguang.7.The Greatest InventionGood morning! My name is Wang Shaoguang, and my student ID is 9171010E0525.Now please allow me to talk about the first topic: What, do you think, is the greatest invention in the past few decades? For my apart, I reckon that computer and the IT industry is the greatest invention in Twenty-first Century. These things are completely changing our lives. Computers are being used more and more extensively in the world today! In the past, we got information by reading book and newspaper and watching TV!Nowadays we can use computers surfing the Internet to have word straightway! In the past, we got in touch with others by writing letters, telegraph and phone. Nowadays we can use computer sending E-mail and online QQ. In the past, we enjoy ourselves by listening radio, watching TV and shopping. Nowadays we use computer shopping online, reading varieties of magazines and enjoying music and so on. All in all, computer and the IT industry are an incredible invention.Thank you for your time. This is Wang Shaoguang.8.Controversial InventionsGood morning! My name is Wang Shaoguang, and my student ID is 9171010E0525.Now please allow me to talk about the first topic: What are the inventions that have caused much controversy in the past few decades?1.Penicillin, was invented in 1928 by Fleming, which had been applied to diminishinginflammation since it was found. But now the abuse of antibiotics has become a serious problem. If we let it go, we will grow super bacteria and no medicine can kill them.2.The cloning technology. With the birth of Dolly, the controversy over cloning hasnever stopped. On the one hand, if we can use cloning technology to produce human organs, which can replace our damaged organs, our doctors would savemore patients. But on the other hand, the ethical problems caused by individual cloning are a shock to the current social civilization. For my apart, I approve of the Chinese government ‘s principle of cloning technology: Prohibition of reproductive cloning and no objection to therapeutic.Thank you for your time. This is Wang Shaoguang.9.Life is betterGood morning! My name is Wang Shaoguang, and my student ID is 9171010E0525.Now please allow me to talk about the first topic: Do you think life is better now than in the past? If you could have lived through a different age or decade, which would you choose and why? For my apart, our life is better than in the past in general. This is a high-tech age, we have all kinds of cars to use, which is convenient for us to travel and transport. We have computer and Internet, we can go shopping online and connect with our friends all over the world by the Internet. Our life will be more and more intelligent with the development of the AI technology. But on the contrary, our environment has been badly damaged, global warming is becoming more and more serious. Maybe we should slow down and think about how to solve this problem. So if I can live through a different age, I wanna go back to my hometown 30 years ago, I want to see the blue sky and the white clouds, the clear river and so on.Thank you for your time. This is Wang Shaoguang.municate OnlineGood morning! My name is Wang Shaoguang, and my student ID is 9171010E0525.Now please allow me to talk about the first topic: Has modern technology helped us to communicate better? My answer is sure. Today is an Internet age, we can use QQ, WeChat, E-mail to communicate with others by the Internet, let alone the less traditional telephone. The network reduce distance and make everyone your neighbor. That’s amazing in 50 years ago！And now in the near future, we will use the fifth-generation mobile networks. And one Chinese company HUAWEI had taken off 5G standards partly,I ‘m really proud of this news, and the age of 5G communication is coming. And thistechnology will be fully commercialized by 2020, I ‘m looking forward to the 5G.Thank you for your time. This is Wang Shaoguang. 宁海县六大传统特色行业走上快速发展轨道模具、文具、汽配、灯具、五金机械、电子电器等是浙江省宁海县的六大传统特色行业，先后获得了中国模具产业基地、中国文具产业基地、中国汽车橡胶部件产业基地和中国压铸产业基地等4个“国”字号产业基地称号。
医学硕士学位英语考试
医学硕士学位英语考试Medical Master's Degree English ExamIntroductionThe Medical Master's Degree English Exam is a comprehensive examination designed for students pursuing a degree in the field of medicine. This exam aims to assess the students' proficiency in English, particularly in medical terminology, communication skills, and critical thinking abilities. In this article, we will discuss the format and content of the exam, as well as provide some tips on how to prepare for it.Format of the ExamThe Medical Master's Degree English Exam consists of several sections, each focusing on different aspects of the medical field. These sections include reading comprehension, listening comprehension, writing, and speaking. The exam is usually conducted in a timed environment and may last for several hours.Reading ComprehensionThe reading comprehension section of the exam evaluates the students' ability to understand and interpret medical texts. It includes a series of passages related to various medical topics, such as anatomy, physiology, pathology, and pharmacology. The students are required to read these passages carefully and answer questions based on the information presented in the texts.Listening ComprehensionThe listening comprehension section aims to assess the students' ability to understand spoken English in a medical context. Students will listen to a range of audio materials,including lectures, interviews, and patient-doctor conversations. They will then answer a series of questions based on the content of these audio materials.WritingIn the writing section, students are expected to demonstrate their ability to effectively communicate ideas in written English. They will be given a prompt related to a medicaltopic and will need to compose a well-structured essay or report. The students must showcase their knowledge of medical terminology and effectively convey their thoughts and arguments.SpeakingThe speaking section of the exam evaluates the students'ability to express themselves orally in English within a medical context. Students will be asked to engage in conversations or deliver short presentations on variousmedical topics. They must demonstrate clear pronunciation, coherent organization of ideas, and the ability to respond to questions effectively.Preparing for the ExamTo successfully pass the Medical Master's Degree English Exam, it is important to start preparing well in advance. Here are some tips to help you get ready:1. Build your medical vocabulary: Familiarize yourselfwith medical terms, abbreviations, and concepts. Create flashcards or use online resources to expand your medical vocabulary.2. Practice reading medical texts: Read scientific articles, journals, and textbooks in English to improve yourreading comprehension skills. Pay attention to the structure of the texts and try to understand the main ideas and supporting details.3. Listen to medical podcasts or lectures: Enhance your listening skills by actively listening to medical-related audio materials. This will help you become accustomed to the language and terminology used in the medical field.4. Develop your writing skills: Practice writing essays and reports on medical topics. Pay attention to grammar, punctuation, and coherence. Seek feedback from professors or colleagues to improve your writing abilities.5. Engage in medical discussions: Practice speaking about medical topics with classmates or instructors. Participate in group discussions and debates to improve your speaking skills and gain confidence in expressing your thoughts.ConclusionThe Medical Master's Degree English Exam is a crucial assessment for students pursuing a degree in medicine. By familiarizing yourself with the format and content of the exam, as well as following these preparation tips, you will be better equipped to succeed. Remember to stay focused, confident, and practice regularly to achieve the best possible results. Good luck!。
2018年硕士研究生考试
2018年硕士研究生考试
复试英汉互译科目考试大纲
一、考查目标
《英汉互译》是测试考生是否具备基本翻译能力的尺度参照性水平考试。
其目的是考查考生的英汉互译实践能力是否达到进入MTI学习阶段的水平。
二、考试形式与试卷结构
（一）试卷满分及考试时间
本试卷满分100分。
考试时间为2小时。
（二）答题方式
闭卷，笔试
（三）试卷内容结构
本考试包括二个部分：英汉长句互译40分；英汉篇章互译60分。
总分100分。
（四）试卷题型结构
1. 英汉长句互译
英译汉: 5个英文长句，20分；
汉译英: 5个中文长句，20分。
2. 英汉篇章互译
英译汉: 两段或一篇文章，250-350个单词，30分；
汉译英: 两段或一篇文章，150-250个汉字，30分。
三、考查内容及要求
（一）英汉长句互译
要求应试者具备基本的英汉句子互译的技巧与能力；译文忠
实原文，无明显误译、漏译；译文通顺，用词正确、表达基本无误；译文无明显语法错误。
（二）英汉篇章互译
要求应试者具备英汉互译的基本技巧和能力；初步了解中国和英语国家的社会、文化等背景知识；译文忠实原文，无明显误译、漏译；译文通顺，用词正确、表达基本无误；译文无明显语法错误；英译汉速度为每小时250-350个英语单词，汉译英速度为每小时150-250个汉字。
四、考试用具说明
本考试需考生用黑色水性笔将答案书写在答题纸上，字迹清楚，标清题号。
研究生英语口语话题2018年6月
Topics for Oral Test (2017-2018学年第二学期) 1.What do you think of the concept of a healthy lifestyle? Doyou agree with it? Why or why not?2.Nowadays some students on campus are so addicted to thecomputer games, the Internet, and smartphones, etc. that they waste a lot of time, and discard their studies. What suggestions can you give to help them get over this addiction?3.Who is your favorite athlete? Why do you like him/her?4.Euthanasia is mostly illegal in the world today. Shouldeuthanasia be legal? What are the positive and negative sides of euthanasia?5.Which is more important for a graduate student,specialized knowledge or a wide range of learning?6.What do you know about sexual discrimination in jobmarket? Can you give some examples? What are the causes for this phenomenon?7.What do you think of the character of Mrs. Sommers? Doyou think she a good mother? Why or why not?8.With the globalization of economy and culture throughoutthe world, foreign languages have invaded the territory of Chinese people’s daily life. What are the advantages anddisadvantages of Chinese people’s exposure to different languages and cultures? Will this influence the people’s cultural identity and social morality?9.In your opinion, is Greg Mortenson a hero or a fraud?Why?10.“Just do it” has been a popular advertising slogan,which enables us think of Nike products immediately.Could you work out as many advertising slogans as you can? Which one do you like best? Why?1.What we call health generally includes two parts: physical health and mental health. A healthy lifestyle should cover these two parts. On the one hand, we should have a good habit to keep early hours and never stay up late. Besides, a balanced diet is also important to keep fit. Too much fat, salt or sugar will cause damage to our organs. In addition, sports play an important role in keeping fit. A proper amount of sports can accelerate the metabolism of human body and strengthen the immune system. On the other hand, we need to have an optimistic attitude toward our lives. Worry, anger or high pressure may cause endocrine disorder of our body and further, lead to a sub-healthy state. The sub-health state will indirectly lead to all kinds of deceases by reducing immunity. Nowadays, many young people prefer not to pay enough attention on their health, but we shall remember that we can’t do anything without health. Therefore, it’s very important to live on a healthy lifestyle.2.In my opinion, the only job for students is to study. So firstly, we should make ourselves aware of this fact and remind us constantly. We can write down some famous sayings on notebooks as mottos, or we can use some cheering pictures as backgrounds of computers or cell phones.Secondly, we can make a schedule to make the study tasks more concrete. Sometimes, we will face a dilemma that we want to learn something but don’t know where to start. Then due to some reasons, we prefer to put off the plan. And there is also sometime we just want to have a break, so we turn on the cell phones or computers and forget the time. That’s why we need a schedule to take fully control of our time. Besides, never turn on the digital devices before jobs done. Finally, we can use a particular classroom rather than dorms to begin our study. By this way, we can get rid of most of attractions disturbing our study and there is a implementation to ourselves to step into study mode when we reach the particular classroom. After that, open the books, take some notes and enjoy the harvest of study.3. My favorite athlete is Tom Brady. He is a football player and works for New England Patriots. He is a legendary Quarterback in NFL history. By now, he has won 3 super bowl MVPs and led his team win 5 champion trophies. Generally, most athletes will retire at 30-35 years old, especially in sports need excellent physical quality like football. But Tom is 41years old now, he is still the core player of team. Tom is very good at passing balls in someamazing ways. As a senior player, he has a very sharp eye based on his vast experiences to find the weakness of opponent’s defense. When he finds the point, he will point at his helmet with his hands and shout “alarm”. Then the whole team will assist him to complete his attack. In September, the new season will start. I’m looking forward to witnessing his perfect performence this year.4. In my opinion, euthanasia should be legal but not now. Actually, the right of choice is a part of the basic human rights. After all, choosing to die benefits those who have incurable diseases. Patients choose to die in peace rather than keep suffering endless pain. Family members represent patients who are impossible to wake up to choose to die in peace to decrease the heavy economic burdens. These are far more helpful to patients and their families than we had thought. Besides, in some countries, euthanasia rather than traditional ways is used in execution of death penalty. The high cost makes judges think twice before they make final sentences. This avoids the abuse of laws in some extend. For these reasons euthanasia should be legal. However, we must notice the facts that, there will be potential murder hide behind the benefits of euthanasia. We can hardily knowwhether it is the patients’ wish to die under the current supervision system. And it is extraordinary dangerous some illegal parties acquire the materials of it. Since there is no complete regulation yet, it’s not a proper time to let euthanasia be legal at this very moment.5. In my opinion, specialized knowledge is more important. In recent years, there are more and more graduate students entering the job market. It’s getting harder to find a good job if we don’t have special knowledge in our major field. Besides, special knowledge makes us familiar with our future job and we can adapt to it soon and make some achievements earlier. Finally, the procedure of learning some special knowledge is good for getting a further concept of the structure of a field. It is important for a practitioner to follow the overall structure and make plans for the future. However, this doesn’t mean wide range of learning is useless. We still need a wide range knowledge to have a thorough acknowledge of the development of our society and keep adjusting our positions and special knowledge to face the changes.6. Although it is not obvious, sexual discrimination can be seen everywhere in job market. We can see male candidatesare preferred more by employers than female candidates even if they both meet the requirements. Besides, we can see the average salary of female employees are much lower than male while there are very few female staff in high poisons. In the past time, the main method to support a family is physical labor. Due to the nature, women became a disadvantaged group. As time goes by, mental job broke the wall that keep w omen from working. However, the society hasn’t become that open as it’s supposed to be. Traditions still control the majority to hold that women just need to take care of their families rather than have any achievement in careers.7. Mrs. Sommers is a typical household woman trapped in her home. She calculates every cent carefully and spend them on places in need to run the bad off family. All she concerns is to take care of her family except herself. She sacrifices everything to make her husband and children to live in comfort. She is absolutely a good mother and meanwhile, she is just a normal person with her own needs. The windfall acted like a key, made her loose the repressive needs and dreams to enjoy her life. We shouldn’t blame her for selfish, instead, we should blame the unfair traditions to treat women like machines, to press their needs and keepthem working in their homes like birds.8. Nowadays many foreign cultural products have been brought into China, especially some films and books. There may carry some different values and attitudes beside entertainment. Actually, it broadens the horizon of people and make them aware there are something different happening some where else in the world. Besides, they bring some better ideas or lifestyles suitable for modern society to people. It indeed makes our country a bit more comprehensive and ordered. However, foreign culture has made a culture shock with our traditional culture. Many young people prefer to abandon all the traditions and accept everything in foreign culture unconditionally. They would like to only celebrate foreign festivities and become too self-centered without a proper guide. It will lead to a great loss for those precious traditions and makes bad morality popular.9. In my opinion, Mortenson is a hero although he may not act like what he says. The standard we judge a person is a hero or not shouldn’t only focus on what he has done, it should be based on the impact he creates. Even if Mortenson may not suffer those disasters, he may use those charities togain profits, his book indeed recovered the misery of people living in Mideast and woke up people’s s ympathy. We can see there are many organizations inspired by Mortenson start to help people in need. In this way, Mortenson complete his goal to inspire people. Besides, heroes are not always true. People need heroes in some special situation to lead the direction and give them hope. Many famous heroic stories are made up or polished, like King Arthur and Lei Feng. But we still treat them as heroes because they give us a moral model and a faith of virtues in this world.10. There are many famous slogans like “Think different” for Apple, “Impossible is nothing” for Adidas. But the one I like best is “Connecting people” for Nokia. It app ears in the splash screen with a pair of holding hands. This slogan uses a pun. It matches the main function of cell phone, which is communication. And it also tells the idea of Nokia, that technology needs to be connected with people. Indeed, Nokia made a series of inventions to make cell phone much smarter and this made the slogan more than just an ad, it has become an attitude。
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硕士学位英语考试口试topics
1.Please describe the importance of self-confidence and give some examples to support ideas. Share your own experience about it with your partners.
2.There are many people who have done a lot to others or have made a lot of achievements. Discuss a person you respect or admire. And why?
3.Campus marriage: good or bad? Please support your ideas with examples and share them with your partners.
4.How would you like to get rid of your stress in daily life? Please share your experiences with your partner.
5.Finding a job, further study or going abroad, which will you choose and how do you prepare to achieve the goal? Please share your experiences with your partner.
6.Do you love traveling? What places of interest have you ever been to? Please share your traveling experiences with your partner and tell him or her what you learn from it.
7.Discuss some competitions in China. What is the competition about? Who are the participants? What is the purpose and the result of the competition? Share your attitudes towards the competition with your partners.
8.Describe an important event to celebrate(personal or non-personal ). Do you prefer to celebrate it with a group or not? Share your feelings about it with your partners.
9.Share your ideas about teachers with your partners. Who are your favorite teachers? What is the difference between young teachers and old teachers? Should teachers be angry at students? What are important for teachers?
10.China is developing very fast, but still facing a lot of challenges. In what way can we, the young people, do for our country? Support your
ideas with examples and share them with your partners.。