英语专业四级真题
英语专业四级真题及答案(4)
英语专业四级真题及答案(4)TEXT B(1) Travelling through the country a couple of weeks ago on business,I was listening to the talk of the late UK writer Douglas Adams’master work “The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy” on the radio and thought-I know,I’ll pick up the next hitchhikers I see and ask them wahat the state of real hitching is today in Britain.(2)I drove and drove on main roads and side roads for the next few days and never saw a single one.(3)When I was in my teens and 20s ,hitchhiking was a main form of long-distance transport.The kindness or curiosity of strangers took me all over Europe,North America,Asiaand southern Africa,Some of the lift-givers became friends ,many provided hospitality on the road.(4)Not only did you find out much more about a country than when traveling by train or plane ,but there was that lelement of excitement about where you would finish up that night.Hitchhiking featured importantly in Western culture.It has books and songs about it .So what has happened to it?(5)A few years ago ,I was asked the same question about hitching in a column of a newspaper.Hundreds of people from all over the world responded with their view on the state of hitchhiking .(6)Rural Ireland was recommended as f friendly place forhitching,as was Quebec,Canada-“if you don’t mind being criticized for not speaking French”.(7)But while hitchhiking was clearly still alive and well in some places ,the general feeling was that throughtout much of the west it was doomed.(8)With so much news about crime in the media,people assumed that anyone on the open road without the money for even a bus ticket must present a danger.But do we need to be so wary both to hitch and to give a lift?(9)In Poland in the 1960s,according to a Polish woman who e-mail me ,＂the authorities introduced the Hitchhiker’s Booklet.The booklet contained coupons for drivers,so each time a driver picked somebody ,he or she received a coupon.At the end of the season,drivers who had picked up the most hikers were rewarded with various prizes.Everyone was hitchhiking then”.(10)Surely this is a good idea for society.Hitchhiking would increase respect by breaking down barriers between strangers.It would help fight global warming by cutting down on fuel consumption as hitchhikers would be using existing fuels.It would also improveeducational standards by delivering instant lessons in geography ,history,politics and sociology.(11)A century before Douglas Adams wrote his “Hitchhiker’sGuide”,another advent ure story writer,Robert Louis Stevenson, gave us that what should be the hitchhiker’s motto:＂To travel hopefully is a better thing than to arrive.” What better time than putting a holiday weekend into practice. Either put it to the test yourself, or help out someone who is trying to travel hopefully with thumb outstreched.84. In which paragraph(s) does the writer comment on his experience of hitchhiking?A. (3)B. (4)C. (3) and (4)D. (4) and (5)85. What is the current situation of hitchhiking?A. It is popular in some parts of the world.B. It is popular throughout the west.C. It is popular in Poland.86. What is the writer’s attitude towards the practice in Poland?A. Critical.B. Unclear.C. Somewhat favourable.D. Strongly favourable.87. The writer has mentioned all the following benefits of hitchhiking EXCEPTA. promoting mutual respect between strangers.B. increasing one’s confidence in strangers.C. protecting enviroment.D. enrich one’s knowledge.88.＂Either put it to the test yourself…”in Paragraph (11) meansA. to experience the hopefulness.B. to read Adams’book.C. to offer someone a lift.。
2023英语专四考试真题及答案2
2023英语专业四级真题及答案2023年英语专业四级考试（听写）答案Part 1DictationThink Positively and Feel PositivelyAre you confident or insecure in a difficult situation? Do you react positively or negatively? The answer may depend in part on whom you are around.A study found that negative thinking can be contagious in some cases. For example, the researchers studied 103 college roommates. They measured each roommate's tendency towards negative thinking. It was found that thinking patterns can be contagious. Students with a negative thinking roommate became more depressed themselves and students with more positive thinking roommates were more likely to become more positive as well.2023年英语专业四级考试（听力）答案5.B.11 thursday7.A.increased 6 to2023年英语专业四级考试（语言知识）答案PART III LANGUGAGE KNOWLEDGE11-30 :A DADBDBABCAD ABA CDBDC2023年英语专业四级考试（完形填空〕答案31-40: H L I E DK O C M G2023年英语专业四级考试（阅读理解）答案PART V READING COMPREHENSION41-50: BADBD ADCBD51 .Keep wits together in the presence of that food.52 .The author was given the million-pound bank-note.53 .lt symbolizes peace and unity.54 .Meeting basic needs and making low-paid work.55 .Good things will happen by taking care of the present.2023年英语专业四级考试（作文）答案When it comes to whether parents should take their children to spend holidays during term-time, views on the issue vary from person to person. Parents claim that by doing so, they can save a lot of money born of busy school holidays. Educational officials strongly oppose this tendency on the ground that it encourages truancy, which in turn damages a child5s education. From my perspective, the merits of banning term-time holidays outweigh its demerits.To begin with, taking tough measures on this kind of truancy is conducive to the normal teaching process, one of the key elements to guarantee kid's academic performance. As we know, currently, teachers have the discretion to approve a certain time of absence from school for each child, which is supposed to be forillness and is not supposed to be granted for holidays. By definitely abolishing the right of hea d teachers to “authorize absence" from the classroom, those teachers can rarely be pestered by parents who want to take children to go on a holiday just to save money, which severely disrupts teaching process. What *s more, without strict penalties imposed on the parents who lead to their kid's playing truant, those parents can gradually view asking for holiday leave as a right. Once this cultural expectation is formed, the level of truancy will dramatically increase.Accordingly, the growing trend of term-time holidays should be banned with no delay. In this way, teachers can impart knowledge without disturbance and parents will be deterred from saving money at the expense of sacrificing their kid's education.。
2023年英语专业四级考试真题及答案
2023年英语专业四级考试真题PART III CLOZE 【15 MIN】Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks．Mark the best choice for each blank on Answer Sheet Two．The earthquake of 26th December 2023 resulted in one of the worst natural disasters in living memory．It was a (31) _____ underwater quake and occurred in the Indian Ocean．It (32) ____ coastlines，communities and brought death to many people．Why do earthquakes happen?The surface of the earth has not always looked as it does today；it is moving(33)____ (although very slowly)and has done so for billions of years．This is one(34)____ of earthquakes，when one section of the earth (tectonic plate)(35)____ another．Scientists can predict where but not(36)____ this might happen and the area between plates is called a fault line．On one fault line in Kobe，Japan in 1923 over 200,000 people were killed．(37)____，earthquakes do not alwayshappen on fault lines，(38)____ is why they are so dangerous and (39)____．Where do volcanoes happen?Volcanoes happen where the earth's(40)____ is thin：lava，dust and gases(41)____ from beneath the earth．They can rise into a huge cone shape like a mountain and erupt，(42)____ they can be soviolent(43)____ they just explode directly from the earth with no warning．There are 1511(44)'____' volcanoes in the world．This means that they may(45)____ be dangerous．In 1985 the Colombian volcano Nevado del Ruiz erupted．The lava melted a glacier and sent tones of mud(46)____ the town below．Twenty thousandpeople died．Natural disasters like volcanic eruptions are often unpredictable．We regularly do not know when they(47)____ pen，or (48)____ where they will happen．In the future，scientists may be able to watch and predict(49)____ before they happen．This could(50)____ many lives．31．A．massive B．significant C．great D．grand32．A．changed B．converted C．destroyed D．transformed33．A．frequently B．continuously C．regularly D．periodically34．A．source B．reason C．movement D．cause35．A．collides with B．confronts with C．meets with D．faces with36．A．how B．why C．when D．what37．A．Generally B．However C．Similarly D．Anyway38．A．that B．it C．this D．which39．A．unpredictable B．unaccountable C．inevitable D．irresistible40．A．surface B．appearance C．crust D．cover41．A．flowed out B．burst out C．1eaked out D．trickled out42．A．or B．and C．nor D．but43．A．like B．for C．as D．that44．A．living B．active C．alive D．live45．A．relatively B．hardly C．still D．gradually46．A．down B．on C．across D．beyond47．A．are to B．should C．must D．might48．A．else B．even C．though D．whether49．A．accidents B．incidents C．occasions D．events50．A．rescue B．save C．preserve D．shelterPART IV GRAMMAR ＆VOCABULARY 【15 MIN】There are thirty sentences in this section．Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked A，B, C and D．Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence．Mark your answers on Answer Sheet Two．51．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A．Twenty miles seems like a long walk to him．B．No one except his supporters agree with him．C．Neither Julia nor I were going to the party．D．Few students in my class are really lazy．52．Which of the following determiners(限定词)can be placed before both singular count nouns and plural count nouns?A．many a B．few C．such D．the next53．Which of the following reflexive pronouns(反身代词)is used as an appositive(同位语)?A，He promised himself rapid progress．B．The manager herself will interview Mary．C．I have nothing to say for myself．D．They quarreled themselves red in the face．54．My boss ordered that the legal documents ____ to him before lunch．A．be sent B．were sent C．were to be sent D．must be sent55．Which of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS?A．By now she will be eating dinner．B．I shall never do that again．C．My brother will help you with the luggage．D．You shall get a promotion．56．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A．How strange feelings they are!B．How dare you speak to me like that!C．What noise they are making!D. What a mess we are in!57．which of the italicized parts functions as a subject? A．We never doubt that her brother is honest．B．The problem is not who will go but who will stay．C．You must give it back to whoever it belongs to。
专业英语四级(语法与词汇)历年真题试卷汇编24含答案和解析
专业英语四级（语法与词汇）历年真题试卷汇编24 听写讲座会话听力大题型1.You ______ Mark anything. It was none of his business.(A)A. needn’t have toldB. needn’t tellC. mustn’t have toldD. mustn’t tell解析：needn’t have done sth．表示做了本来不必要做的事情，A符合题意。
本题后半句所用的过去式表示tell的动作已经发生，B项是建议或要求，D项意为“不准告诉”，这两项的动作均未发生。
故不正确；must表推测时用于肯定句，不用于否定，故C项也不对。
2.______ should not become a serious disadvantage in life and work.(B)A. To be not tallB. Not being tallC. Being not tallD. Not to be tall解析：此句缺主语。
动词不定式和动名词都可以用作主语，但动名词作主语通常是泛指一般的抽象概念．而不定式作主语常表示具体的某一动作。
两者用于否定时都是把not提前。
“长得不高”并不是一个具体的动作．因此动名词更为合适，因此选B。
3.\(D)A. the man who has prepared the documents...B. the man who has been preparing the documents...C. the man who is preparing the documents...D. the man who will prepare the documents...解析：现在分词作定语一般表示“主动”和“进行”。
四个选项都是主动语态；B(现在完成进行时)和C(现在进行时)是进行体，无疑正是现在分词定语的含义。
A是现在完成时，有“过去的动作但对现在有影响”之义，也是现在分词定语的含义。
英语四级考试真题试卷附答案第套
英语四级考试真题试卷附答案第套英语四级考试真题试卷附答案第套一、写作部分写作部分是英语四级考试的第一部分，占总分的15%。
该部分要求考生根据给出的主题和提示，写出一篇不少于200字的短文。
二、听力部分听力部分是英语四级考试的第二部分，占总分的35%。
该部分包括短篇新闻、长对话和听力理解三部分，要求考生根据听到的内容完成相应的题目。
三、阅读部分阅读部分是英语四级考试的第三部分，占总分的35%。
该部分包括词汇理解、长篇阅读和仔细阅读三部分，要求考生根据文章内容完成相应的题目。
四、翻译部分翻译部分是英语四级考试的第四部分，占总分的15%。
该部分要求考生翻译一篇涉及文化、历史、经济等方面的文章。
五、答案及解析1、写作部分答案：主题：互联网对人们生活的影响提示：互联网在信息获取、交流沟通、娱乐生活等方面都给人们带来了便利，但也存在一些负面影响，比如沉迷于网络游戏等。
短文（仅供参考）：The internet has greatly affected people's lives. On the one hand, the internet provides people with easy access to information and allows them to communicate and娱乐生活themselves through social media, online games, and other digital platforms. On the other hand, the excessive use of the internet can lead to problems such as addiction and negative impact on people's social lives and personal relationships.2、听力部分答案：短篇新闻：1-5 ACBAC；长对话：6-10 BACAB；听力理解：11-15 BACAB。
英语专业四级考试真题及答案
英语专业四级考试真题及答案英语专业四级考试（TEM-4，Test for English Majors-Band 4）是由教育部高等教育司主办，由外语教学与研究社考试中心承办的全国性英语水平考试。
作为一项全国性的教学检测性考试，TEM-4旨在全面检查已学完英语专业二级的学生是否达到教学大纲所规定的各项要求，考核学生运用各项基本技能的能力以及学生对语法结构和词语用法的掌握程度，既测试学生的综合能力，也测试学生的单项技能。
也是评估教学质量，推动校际交流的一种手段。
一、考试真题1、听力理解听力理解部分包括四个对话和两个长对话，共15题。
每个对话含一组对话，对话后有一个问句，要求考生从所给的选项中选择最佳答案。
听力材料的语速为每分钟120个单词，对话长度为150个单词左右，每个对话的录音材料播放两遍。
2、阅读理解阅读理解部分包括三篇短文，共15题。
每篇短文后有3-4个问题，要求考生从所给的选项中选择最佳答案。
短文长度为250个单词左右，难度与本专业基础阶段英语教材水平相近。
3、完型填空完型填空是一篇200个单词左右的短文，其中有10个空格，每个空格为一题。
要求考生从所给的选项中选择最佳答案，使短文的意思和结构恢复完整。
4、写作和翻译写作部分要求考生写一篇100-120个单词的短文，内容涉及本专业领域，文体包括叙述文、说明文和议论文等。
翻译部分包括一段30个单词左右的句子翻译成英文，和一段40个单词左右的段落翻译成中文。
二、答案分析1、听力理解听力理解部分主要考察学生的听力技能和对语言的理解能力。
在答题时，要认真听取录音材料中的对话和问题，抓住关键词汇，推断对话中的语境和含义，然后从所给的选项中选择最佳答案。
2、阅读理解阅读理解部分主要考察学生的阅读技能和对语言的理解能力。
在答题时，要快速阅读全文，理解文章的主旨和重点内容，然后根据问题从文章中寻找相关信息，并从所给的选项中选择最佳答案。
3、完型填空完型填空部分主要考察学生的词汇和语法知识。
英语专业四级真题及答案
英语专业四级真题及答案(9) 英语专业四级真题及答案(9)「篇一」20xx年英语专业四级真题及答案Great speaking ability is not something we're born with. Even Barack Obama works hard to perfect every speech. For a brilliant speech, there are rules that you can put to good use. To learn those rules you have to practice and learn from some outstanding speeches in the past。
81. The author thinks the spoken word is still irreplaceable becauseA. it has always been used to inspire or persuade people。
B. it has a big role to play in the entertainment business。
C. it plays important roles in human communication。
D. it is of great use in everyday-life context。
82. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT about the role of public speaking?A. Speeches at world forums can lead to effective solutions to world problems。
B. Speeches from medical authorities can calm people down in times of pandemics。
英语四级考试真题及参考答案
2024年英语四级考试真题及参考答案2024年英语四级考试真题及参考答案一、写作部分题目：随着互联网的普及，越来越多的人开始关注网络安全问题。
请根据以下图表，写一篇关于网络安全的文章。
图表：【参考范文】With the increasing popularity of the internet, cybersecurity has become a top concern for individuals, businesses, and governments worldwide. The graph above provides some revealing statistics about the severity of this issue.Firstly, the number of cybersecurity events is astounding, with over 950 million reported in 2024. This figure is alarming and highlights the ever-present threat of cybercrime, such as hacking, data breaches, and identity theft.Secondly, the chart shows that of these events, 3.2 billion involve the disclosure of personal sensitive information. This data points to the widespread abuse of personal information intoday's digital age, where sensitive details can be easily stolen and used for malicious purposes.Lastly, the average cost per event is significant, with an average loss of 50,000. This figure highlights the financial impact of cybersecurity incidents, which can quickly add up and cause significant damage to individuals and businesses.In conclusion, the graph demonstrates the magnitude of the cybersecurity problem facing our society today. With such high numbers, it is essential to prioritize cybersecurity measures to protect ourselves and our information from cybercriminals. Using strong passwords, updating software regularly, and being wary of suspicious links are just a few ways we can all contribute to cybersecurity. Furthermore, businesses and governments need to invest in robust security measures to safeguard valuable information and protect against theever-present threat of cyberattacks. Only through collective effort and awareness can we hope to tackle the growing cybersecurity challenge.二、听力部分【参考答案】1、B) They are more concerned about the quality of food than the wait time.2、A) He is stuck in a traffic jam.3、C) 2 hours.4、B) They are planning to go on a trip together.5、A) The man will drive her home.6、C) She wants to buy a new camera.7、A) The man will help her move her furniture tomorrow.8、B) They are both history majors.9、A) He likes to read books on science and technology.10、C) 200 pages.三、阅读部分【参考答案】1、B) They help to improve the soil quality and make it more suitable for planting.2、A) They help to reduce water evaporation and maintain soilmoisture.3、C) They help to maintain a healthy balance of microorganisms in the soil.4、D) They help to prevent soil erosion and protect topsoil.5、B) They can be grown in a wide range of soil types and conditions.6、A) They are particularly suitable for growing in sandy soils.7、C) They can withstand drought conditions better than other plant species.8、D) They have adapted to survive in environments with high salinity levels.9、B) They provide a valuable source of food and feed for livestock during the winter months.10、A) They are rich in nutrients and considered highly nutritious.四、翻译部分【参考答案】1、The new bridge has significantly reduced travel time across the river, saving commuters precious time.2、The company's commitment to innovation has helped it stay ahead of its competitors in the rapidly developing technology industry.3、The teacher wrote the lesson on the board while the students took notes in their notebooks.4、He cut the rope that tied the package to the tree, retrieving the mysterious gift hidden inside.5、She turned on the faucet, and hot water poured out, relieving her tiredness after a long day of work.2024年英语专业四级考试真题及答案2024年英语专业四级考试真题及答案一、听写题在英语专业四级考试中，听写题是一项重要的考察内容。
专业英语-专业四级分类真题4.doc
专业四级分类真题4GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARYl^ In his plays Shakespeare ___________ his characters live through their language •A. would make B • had made C. made D. makes 2、 I ______ writing the paper as scheduled, but my mother 1 s illness interfered • I hope you will excuse me.A. am to have finishedB. was to have finishedC. was to finishD. ought to finish3、 How can I ever concentrate if you questions•A• have ； interrupted C• are ； interrupting 4、 For some time now, world leaders on arms reduction.A. had been pointing C・were pointing5^constantly ________ me with sillyB. had ； interrupted D• were ；interruptingout the necessity for agreement B. have been pointing D ・ pointedseems to be there at the conference. seemed to be there at the conference. seems to have been there at the conference. seemed to being there at the conference. The committee has anticipated the problems that ________________ in the road construction project•A. arise B . will arise C. arose D. have arisen7> He would have finished his college education, but he ________________ to quit and find a job to support his family.A. had hadB. hasC. hadD. would have8、 James has just arrived, but I didn 1t know he _______________ until yesterday.A. will come B • was coming C. had been coming D. came 9、 _______ conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen. A. I was and always will beB. I have to be and always will beC ・ I had been and always will be D. I have been and always will be10> Jack _________ from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry about his safety.A. has been missingB. has been missed C • had been missing D. was missed11> Come and see me whenever ____________ •A. you are convenientB. you will be convenientC. it is convenient to youD. it will be convenient toyou 12^ Mr• White works with a chemicals import & export company, but he for this industrial fair, since he is on leave.A. has workedB. works C • has been working D. isIt seems that she was there at the conference • n The sentence means thatA. she B ・ she C ・ she D. sheworking13> Professor Johnson is said ___________ some significant advance in his researchin the past year.A. having madeB. makingC. to have madeD. to make14、I _______ the party much more if there hadn' t been quite such a crowd ofpeople there ・A. would enjoyB. will have enjoyed C • would have enjoyed D.will be enjoying15> If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he ______________ able to advise you much better than I can.A. would beB. will have beenC. wasD. were16、If you ________ in such a hurry you __________ sugar into the sauce insteadof salt.A. were not, would not putB. were, would putC.had been, would have putD. had not been, would not haveput17^ ______ their help, we would not have succeeded.A. Hadn1t been for B・ Had it not been forC. It hadn1t been forD. Had not it been for18> She asked that she ___________ allowed to see her son in police custody.A. would beB. could beC. beD. was19、It is necessary that he ___________ the assignment without delay.A. hand in B • hands in C - must hand in D. has to hand in20、It is absolutely essential that William ____________ his study in spite of some learning difficulties.A. will continueB. continuedC. continueD. continues21> If only I_________ play the guitar as well as you!A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might22^ _______ you ________ further problems with your printer, contact your dealerfor advice•A. If, hadB. Have, hadC. Should, haveD. In case, had23> It was recommended that passengers ______________ smoke during the flight.A. not B . need not C . could not D. would not24、If you have really been studying English for so long, it * s about time you able to write letters in English.A. should beB. wereC. must be D・ are25> I was to have made a speech if ______________ •A. I was not called awayB. nobody would have calledme awayC. I had not been called awayD. nobody called me away26、 It 1s getting late, I 1d rather you A. left B •leave will leave27、 It 1 s high time we _________ cutting downA. stopped B . had to stop28、 If only the patient __________ a different treatment instead of using the antibiotics, he might still be alive now.A. had receivedB. receivedC. should receiveD.were receiving29> She seldom goes to the theatre, ______________ ?A • doesn 11 she B. does she C • would she D .wouldn 1t she30^ She would have been more agreeable f f she had changed a lit tie bit, ___________ ?A • hadn 11 sheB . hasn' t sheC • wouldn ' t sheD . didn 1t she31> I suppose that he is just joking,9■C. isn * tA• don 11 I it B. isn 1t he it D • is 32、 Do help yourself to some fruit,you?A. can 11B• don 11C.wouldn 1t D. won 1133> When you have finished with that book, don 11 forget to put it back on my desk, ?A. do youB. don 11 you C . will you D. won 11 you34、 A hibernating animal needs hardly any food all through the winter, _____________ ? A. need it B • needn 11 itC. does itD•doesn 1t it35> ______ both sides accept the agreement __________ a lastingpeace be established in this region.A. Only if, willB. If only, wouldC. Should, willD. Unless, would 36、 Only take such clothes ___________ really necessary.A. as were B . as they are C . as they were D .as are37> So badly _________ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for a few months•A. did he injureB. injuredhim C • was he injured D.he was injured38、 ______ he needed money for a new car, he decided not to borrow it from the bank.A. Much asB. Much althoughC. As muchD.Though much39、 The central provinces have floods in some years, and _________________ .A. drought in othersB. droughts arenow •C. are leavingD.the rainfore sts• C • shall stopD. stopothersC. while other droughtsD.others in drought4 0、This may have preserved the elephant from being wiped out as well as other animals ________________ in Africa.A. huntedB. hunting C• that hunted D. are huntedA. Jim did this • B • Jim did so • C . Jim did that. D . 41^ The f ollowingare all correct responses to n Who told the news to the teacher? n EXCEPT Jim did.42、Acute hearing helps most animals sense the approach of thunderstorms long before peopleA. do B • hear C. do them D・hearing it43、A： Mother, you promised to take me out. B: Well, _______________A. so do I.B. so did I.C. so I do!D. so I did!答案：GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY1、D［解析］本句描述的是莎翁的戏剧，虽然''使人物生动〃的行为动作发生在过去，但说的是莎翁的写作风格、特点，表示不受时间限制的客观存在，因此用一般现在时。
英语专业四级真题及答案
英语专业四级真题及答案III. 语言知识：11. ___B_____ combination of techniques authors use, all stories---from the briefest anecdotes to the longest novels ----have a plot.A. RegardingB. Whatever.C. In so far asD. No matter12. She followed the receptionist down a luxurious corridor to a closed door,____B______ the women gave a quick knock before opening it..A. whereinB. on whichC. but whenD. then13. Ms Ennab is one of the first Palestinian _____ _C ____ with seven years’ racing experience.A. woman driversB. women driverC. women driversD. woman driver14. “I wondered if I could have a word with you.” The past tense in the sentence refers to a _ _B_ __.A. past event for exact time referenceB. present event for tentativenessC. present event for uncertaintyD. past event for politeness15. “If I were you, I wouldn’t wait to propose to her.” The subjunctive mood in the sentence is used to ___ _D_ _____.A. alleviate hostilityB. express unfavorable feelingsC. indicate uncertaintyD. make a suggestion16. “It’s a shame that the city official should have gone back on his word.” The modal auxiliary SHOULD express __ B_ ____.A obligationB disappointmentC future in the past D. tentativeness17. Timothy Ray Brown, the first man cured of HIV, initially opted against the stem cell transplantation that ___ __D__ ____ history.A. could have later madeB. should have made laterC. might make laterD. would later make18. Some Martian rock structures look strikingly like structures on Earth that are known __ _C_ __by microbes.A. having been createdB. being createdC. to have been createdD. to be created19. At that moment, with the crowd watching me, I was not afraid in the ordinary sense, as ______ if I ___ _A____ ___alone.A. would have been …had beenB. should be … had beenC. could be … wereD. might have been… were20. You must fire __ C___ _ incompetent assistant of yoursA. theB. anC. thatD. whichever21. Some narratives seem more like plays, heavy with dialogue by which writers allow their __ A ___to reveal themselves.A. charactersB. characteristicsC. charisma D characterizations22. If you intend to melt the snow for drinking water, you can __ _D__ ___ extra purity by running it through a coffee filter.A. assureB. insureC. reassureD. ensure23. The daisy-like flowers of chamomile have been used for centuries to ___ B____anxiety and insomnia.A. declineB. relieve C quench D suppress24. Despite concern about the disappearance of the album in popular music, 2014 delivered a great crop of album __ _C__ _____.A. publications B appearances C. releases D. presentations25. The party’s reduced vote in the general election was __ _C__ ____of lack of support for its policies.A. revealingB. confirmingC. indicativeD. evident26. He closed his eye s and held the two versions of La Mappa to his mind’s _ _B_ _____ to analyze their differences.A. vision B eye C. view D. sight27. Twelve pupils were killed and five ___ A_ ____injured after gunmen attacked the school during lunchtime.A. criticallyB. enormouslyC. greatlyD. hard28. A 15-year-old girl has been arrested __ _C___ __ accusations of using Instagram to anonymously threaten her high-school.A. overB. withC. onD. for29. It was reported that a 73-year-old man died on an Etihad flight __ D ______to Germany from Abu Dhabi.A. boundedB. bindedC. boundaryD. bound30. It’s ____ B__ ___ the case in the region; a story always sounds clear enough at a distanced, but the nearer you get to the scene of events the vaguer it becomes.A. unchangeablyB. invariablyC. unalterablyD. immovablyIV. 完形填空：A. alwaysB. barelyC. demiseD. emergenceE. gainedF. implicationsG. leafH. lostI. naturallyJ. objectK. oneL. onlineM. risingN. singleO. valueMILLIONS of people now rent their movies the Netflix way. They fill out a wish list from the 50,000 titles on the company's Web site and receive the first few DVD's in the mail; when they mail each one back, the next one on the list is sent. The Netflix model has been exhaustively analyzed for its disruptive, new-economy （ 31 ）implications . What will it mean for video stores like Blockbuster, which has, in fact, started a similar service? What will it mean for movie studios and theaters? What does it show about "long tail" businesses -- ones that combine many niche markets, like those for Dutch movies or classic musicals, into a (32)single large audience? But one other major implication has (33)barely been mentioned: what this and similar Internet-based businesses mean for that stalwart of the old economy, the United States Postal Service.Every day, some two million Netflix envelopes come and go as first-class mail. They are joined by millions of other shipments from （ 34 ） online pharmacies, eBay vendors, and other businesses that did not exist before the Internet. The （ 35 ） demise of "snail mail" in the age of instant electronic communication has been predicted at least as often as the coming of the paperless office. But the consumption of paper keeps （ 36 ） rising . It has roughly doubled since 1980. On average, an American household receives twice as many pieces of mail a day as it did in the 1970's.The harmful side of the Internet's impact is obvious but statistically less important than many would guess. People (37) naturally write fewer letters when they can send e-mail messages. To (38) leaf through a box of old paper correspondence is to know what has been _(39) lost i n this shift: the pretty stamps, the varying look and feel of handwritten and typed correspondence, the tangible (40) object that was once in the sender's hands.V . Reading comprehensionSection APassage one（ 1 ） When I was a young girl living in Ireland, I was always pleased when it rained, because that meant I could go treasure hunting. Wha t’s the connectionbetween a wet day and a search for buried treasure? Well, it’s quite simple. Ireland, as some of you may already know, is the home of Leprechauns – little men who possess magic powers and, perhaps more interestingly, pots of gold.（ 2 ） Now, although Leprechauns are int eresting characters , I have to admit that I was more intrigued by the stories of their treasure hoard. This , as all of Ireland knows, they hide at the end of the rainbow. Leprechauns can be fearsome folk but if you can discover the end of the rainbow, they have to unwillingly surrender their gold to you. So whenever it rained, I would look up in the sky and follow the curve of the rainbow to see where it ended. I never did unearth any treasure, but I did spend many happy, showery days dreaming of what I could do with the fortune if I found it.（ 3 ） As I got older, and started working, rainy days came to be just another nuisance and my childhood dreams of finding treasure faded. But for some people the dream of striking it lucky never fades, and for a fortunate few, the dream even comes true! Such is the case of Mel Fisher. His dream of finding treasure also began in childhood, while reading the great literature classics “Treasure Island” and “Moby Dick”. However, un like myself, he chased his dream and in the end managed to become one of the most famous professional treasure hunters of all time, and for good reason. In 1985, he fished up the priceless cargo of the sunken Spanish ship Atocha, which netted him an incredible $400 million dollars!（ 4 ） After the ship sank in 1622 off the coast of Florida, its murky waters became a treasure trove of precious stones, gold bars and silver coins known as “pieces of eight”. The aptly-named Fisher, who ran a commercial salvaging operation, had been trying to locate the underwater treasure for over 16 years when he finally hit the jackpot! His dreams had come true but finding and keeping the treasure wasn’t all plain sailing. After battling with hostile conditions at sea, Fisher then had to battle in the courts. In fact, the State of Florida took Fisher to court over ownership of the find and the Federal government soon followed suit. After more than 200 hearings, Fisher agreed to donate 20% of his yearly findings for public display, and so now there is a museum in Florida which displays hundreds of the objec ts which were salvaged from the Atocha.（ 5 ） This true story seems like a modern-day fairytale: a man pursues his dream through adversity and in the end, he triumphs over the difficulties - they all live happily ever after, right? Well, not exactly. Archaeologists object to the fact that with commercial salvaging operations like Fisher’s, the objec ts are sold and dispersed and UNESCO are worried about protecting our underwater heritage from what it describes as “pillaging”.（ 6 ） The counter-argument is that in professional, well-run operations such as Fisher’s, each piece is accurately and minutely recorded and that it is this information which is more important than the actual objec t, and that such operations help increase our wealth of archaeological knowledge. Indeed, as inFisher’s case, they make history more accessible to people through museum donations and information on web sites.（ 7 ） The distinction of whether these treasure hunters are salvaging or pillaging our underwater heritage may not be clear, but what is clear is that treasure hunting is not just innocent child’s play anymore but profitable big business. I have learnt that the end of the rainbow is beyond my reach, but in consolation, with just a click of the mouse, I too can have a share in the riches that the Atocha has revealed. As Friedrich Nietzsche so wisely said: “Our treasure lies in the beehive of our knowledge.”41. In Para.4, the phrase “hit the jackpot” means ______according to the text.A. discovered the jackpot.B. found the treasureC. broke one of the objectsD. ran a salvaging operation42. It can be concluded from Paras. 5 and 6 that _________.A. people hold entirely different views on the issueB. UNESCO’s view is different from archaeologists’C. all salvaging operations should be prohibitedD. attention should be paid to the find’s educational value43. How did the author feel about the treasure from the Atocha (Para. 7)?A. She was unconcerned about where the treasure came fromB. She was sad that she was unable to discover and salvage treasure.C. She was angry that treasure hunters were pillaging heritage.D. She was glad that people can have a chance to see the treasure.Passage two（ 1 ） PAUL was dissatisfied with himself and with everything. The deepest of his love belonged to his mother. When he felt he had hurt her, or wounded his love for her, he could not bear it. Now it was spring, and there was battle between him and Miriam. This year he had a good deal against her. She was vaguely aware of it. The old feeling that she was to be a sacrifice to this love, which she had had when she prayed, was mingled in all her emotions. She did not at the bottom believe she ever would have him. She did not believe in herself primarily: doubted whether she could ever be what he would demand of her. Certainly she never saw herself living happily through a lifetime with him. She saw tragedy, sorrow, and sacrifice ahead. And insacrifice she was proud, in renunciation she was strong, for she did not trust herself to support everyday life. She was prepared for the big things and the deep things, like tragedy. It was the sufficiency of the small day-life she could not trust.（ 2 ） The Easter holidays began happily. Paul was his own frank self. Yet she felt it would go wrong. On the Sunday afternoon she stood at her bedroom window, looking across at the oak-trees of the wood, in whose branches a twilight was tangled, below the bright sky of the afternoon. Grey-green rosettes of honeysuckle leaves hung before the window, some already, she fancied, showing bud. It was spring, which she loved and dreaded.（ 3 ） Hearing the clack of the gate she stood in suspense. It was a bright grey day. Paul came into the yard with his bicycle, which glittered as he walked. Usually he rang his bell and laughed towards the house. To-day he walked with shut lips and cold, cruel bearing , that had something of a slouch and a sneer in it. She knew him well by now, and could tell from that keen-looking, aloof young body of his what was happening inside him. There was a cold correctness in the way he put his bicycle in its place, that made her heart sink.（ 4 ） She came downstairs nervously. She was wearing a new net blouse that she thought became her. It had a high collar with a tiny ruff, making her, she thought, look wonderfully a woman, and dignified. At twenty she was full-breasted and luxuriously formed. Her face was still like a soft rich mask, unchangeable. But her eyes, once lifted, were wonderful. She was afraid of him. He would notice her new blouse.（ 5 ） He, being in a hard, ironical mood, was entertaining the family to a description of a service given in the Primitive Methodist Chapel. He sat at the head of the table, his mobile face, with the eyes that could be so beautiful, shining with tenderness or dancing with laughter, now taking on one expression and then another, in imitation of various people he was mocking. His mockery always hurt her; it was too near the reality. He was too clever and cruel. She felt that when his eyes were like this, hard with mocking hate, he would spare neither himself nor anybody else. But Mrs. Leivers was wiping her eyes with laughter, and Mr. Leivers, just awake from his Sunday nap, was rubbing his head in amusement. The three brothers sat with ruffled, sleepy appearance in their shirt-sleeves, giving a guffaw from time to time. The whole family loved a "take-off" more than anything.44. It can be learned from the beginning tha t Mariam’s attitude toward love between her and Paul is ________.A. indifferentB. desperateC. pessimisticD. ambiguous45. The narration in Para. 3 tells us that Miriam had all the following feelings except _______.A. de lightB. expectationC. uncertaintyD. forebearing46. Which of the following statements is correct about the family’s response to Paul’s mockery?A. Only the parents found it entertaining.B. Every member except Marriam was amusedC. The brothers found it hard to appreciate.D. Mariam also thought it was amusing Passage three（ 1 ）I’ve written this article and you’re reading it. So we are members of the same club. We’re both literate – we can read and write. And we both probably feel that literacy is essential to our lives. But millions of people all over the world are illiterate. Even in industrialised western countries, such as the UK and the USA, approximately 20% of the population have 'low literacy levels'. But what exactly does that mean?（ 2 ） My parents both left school at 14. They could read and write, but except for a quick look at the daily newspaper, reading and writing didn't play a big part in their lives. There were very few books in the house. My mother was amazed because the woman who lived next door always wrote a list of what she needed before she went to the supermarket. Why couldn't she remember? We laughed about that for weeks. Our family didn't write lists! And when I was only 14 years old my father gave me an important letter that he'd written to the bank and asked me to check it for grammar and spelling mistakes. And there were quite a lot. He never usually wrote letters or postcards or even Christmas cards. So when he had to write he wasn't comfortable or confident. Does that mean that my father had a 'low level of literacy'? I don't think so.（ 3 ） There are lots of different definitions of literacy. Some experts define it as having the reading and writing skills that you need to be independent in your everyday life. So, for example, if you can read instructions, write a cheque, fill in a form, – anything that you need to do in everyday life – then you are 'functionally literate'.（ 4 ） Other people say that you are illiterate if you think that you are illiterate. In other words, if you feel that you can't read or write as well as you would like to.（ 5 ） If you live in a society where most people are literate then you will feel ashamed or embarrassed and avoid situations in which you have to read or write. The father of a friend of mine finally admitted to his family that he couldn't read when he was 45 years old. He bought the newspaper every day and pretended to read it - and believe it or not, his family had no idea.（ 6 ） We often forget that writing is a recent invention. Many years ago, the word 'literate' meant being able to communicate well in speaking, in other words what we now call 'articulate'. Story telling was an important activity in the past and still istoday in some societies. Reading was often a co-operative activity – someone would read aloud to a group, often from a religious text such as the Koran or the Bible.（ 7 ） Only a hundred years ago, in the United States, you were considered to be literate if you could sign your name to a piece of paper. It was an important skill. You were not allowed to vote if you couldn't sign the voting register, so literacy was connected with political rights, and many people were excluded from the democratic process.（ 8 ） Nowadays we see reading and writing as being connected, but that wasn't so in the past. Many people could read, but not write. Writing was a skilled profession. If you needed something written then you paid an expert to write it for you.（ 9 ） And of course, rich and important people have always employed people to write things for them. Important company bosses dictated letters to their secretaries or personal assistants. And now with new computer software you can dictate directly to your computer.（ 10 ） Being illiterate can have a big effect on people's lives. For example, a study in the UK showed that people who write and spell badly are seen as careless, immature and unreliable, and often unintelligent. So it is more difficult for them to find jobs, even when reading and writing are not necessary for the work.（ 11 ） World-wide statistics show that literacy problems are associated with poverty and a lack of political power. More women than men are illiterate. Illiterate people have worse health, bigger families and are more likely to go to prison. So literacy campaigns must be a good thing. But don't forget that an illiterate person, or someone with a low level of literacy, isn't necessarily stupid or ignorant – and may not be unhappy at all. Knowledge and wisdom isn't only found in writing.47. Why does the author give two examples in Para 2?A. To show that literacy is interpreted in different ways.B. To show that Father was more literate than Mother.C. To indicate how important reading and writing are.D. To compare the level of literacy between neighbours.48. According to the author, the following are some of the defining features of literacy EXCETT________.A. psyhchologicalB. functionalC. socialD. independent49. Which of the following statements about reading and writing is CORRECT?A. Reading and writing have always been regarded as equally difficult.B. People had to read and write well in order to be allowed to vote.C. Reading often requires more immediate interaction than writing.D. Reading and writing have always been viewed as being connected.50. What do the last two paragraphs mainly focus on ?A. Effects of illiteracy and employment problems.B. Effects of illiteracy and associated problems.C. Effects of illiteracy on one’s personality development.D. Effects of illiteracy on women’s career development.Section B. Short answer questions. (Answer each question with no more than ten words)Passage one.51. what does This in Para. 2 refer to?It refers to the treasure hoard of Leprechauns.52. Why did Fisher have to battle in the courts after he found the treasure (Para. 4)? Because he was sued over ownership of the treasure.Passage two.53.Why did Mariam wear a new net blouse on Sunday afternoon?Because she wanted to attract Paul’s attention.54. What is the meaning of the sentence “…he would spare neither him self nor anybody else” in Para. 5?Everyone, including himself, would become the targets of his mockery.Passage three.55. Explain the meaning of the last sentence of Para. 11 according to the context. Illiterate people may also have knowledge and wisdom.高等学校商务英语专业四级样题Module IListening Comprehension（35%）Section OneIn this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question.Question 1 to 5 are based on an interview. A t the end of the interview you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following five questions.Now listen to the interview.1. What is the specific field of study for John ’ s dissertation?A. the current state of universit ies in San FranciscoB. western philosophyC. philosophy with an emphasis on Buddhist studiesD. eastern religions2. Which is NOT True about Suen Mok ?A. It has got a very good program for ten day meditation retreats .B. Their meditation programs teach only foreigners .C. Their meditation programs teach meditation techniques.D. It is not the only temple John studies.3. What is so special about Tam Krabok ?A. It teach es people to meditate and overcome their drug addiction.B. I t organizes meditation retreats for foreigners.C. It organizes workshops to promote Thailand’s version of Buddhism .D. It teaches people the essence of Theravada .4. How many people have been cured in Tam Krabok?A. about one hundredB. about one thousandC. about one hundred thousandD. more than one hundred thousand5. Which of the following statement is Not True according to the interview?A. O pium was il legal in Thailand until 1959 .B. O pium was legal in Thailand until 1959 .C. Drug addiction is a big problem in many different countries.D. In John ’ s understanding, B uddhism basically tr ies to help people live better lives .Section TwoIn this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and fill in blanks that follow.Questions 6 to 10 are based on a news broadcast. A t the end of the news broadcast you will be given 10 seconds to fill in each of the following five blanks.Now listen to the interview.6. The number of new homes being constructed across Australia rose by 15 per cent in the December quarter, which is since 2001.7. Department store owner David Jones says sales are expected to slow over the next few months as taxpayer handouts and the dr y up.8. The World Bank has warned China's facing a big problem.9. The World Bank revised up its forecasts for China's from 8.7 to 9.5 per cent this year.10. The World Bank’ s quarterly China report suggested that higher migrant wages could help boost rural incomes and reduce the between rural and city lifestyles.Section ThreeIn this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and answer the questions that follow.Questions 11 to 13 are based on an interview. A t the end of the interview you will be given 5 minutes to answer the following three questions.Now listen to the interview.11. Describe the impact of the economic downturn on teenagers who left school without completing year 12 in 2008 .12. Describe the current economic downturn in Australia.13. How did the retail industry perform in this economic downturn?Module IIBusiness Reading and Writing 40% (50 minutes)Section A 5%Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in Blanks 14-18 with the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheets.America sounds increasingly determined to push its exports, and its attitude to China has 14 . Mr Obama has set a goal of 15 exports in five years and has promised t o “get much tougher” over what it regards as unfair competition from China. Speculation is rising in Washington, DC, that the Treasury will brand China a currency “manipulator” in its next exchange-rate report. With America’s unemployment at 9.7% and the mid-term elections approaching, the appeal of China-bashing is rising in Congress, too. Several senators recently revived a mothballed demand that the Commerce Department should investigate China’s currency regime as an unfair trade 16 .Beijing, in turn, shows little sign of budging on the yuan, even though the latest figures show surprisingly strong export growth and higher-than-expected 17 . Zhou Xiaochuan, the head of China’s central bank, caused a brief flurry in currency markets when he argued on March 6th that keeping the yuan stable against the dollar was “part of our 18 of policies for dealing with the global financial crisis” from which China would exit “sooner or later”. But he made it quite clear that China would be cautious and gave no hint that sudden exit was imminent. In recent days various other Chinese officials have put even more emphasis on the stability of the currency, bristled at outside pressure to hurry up and denounced American “politicisation” of the exchange-rate issue.14 . A. stabled B. h arden ed C. toughed D. firmed15 . A. two B. twice C. doubling D. double16 . A. surplus B. allowance C. help D. subsidy17 . A. inflation B. appreciation C. depreciation D. stagflation18 . A. parcel B. package C. bundle D. seriesSection B 5%Directions: Look at the tables and graphs below. For each table or graph, there are one or two statements describing it. Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Question19 is based on the following graph.19 . When did Hong Kong inflation rate rise to 2.9%?A. June, 2010B. August 2010 C . November 2010 D. January 2011 Questions 20-21 are based on the following graph .20. In which month did China ’ s Monthly Passenger Vehicle Sales drop to about 63% on a year-on-year basis?A. August 2009B. October 2009 C . February 2010 D. March 201021 . Which of the following statements is CORRECT?A. The growth rate of China ’ s monthly passenger vehicle sales fell most notably in February 2010.B. China ’ s monthly passenger vehicle sales climbed to the peak at the end of 2009.C. From August 2009 to December 2009, the monthly passenger vehicle sales continued to increase in number.D. In terms of the monthly sales volume, June 2010 witnessed the lowest sales volume.Questions 22-23 are based on the following graph .22. According to the graph, in which year does the growth rate drop most dramatically?A. 2008B. 2009 C . 2010 D. 201123 . Which of the following statement is INCORRECT ?A. The sales volume of China ’ s online game industry in 20 08 added up to 20.78 billion Yuan .B. The year-on-year growth rate of China ’ s online game industry is estimated to drop to 9.7% in 2012 .C. The growth rate on a year-on-year basis dropped 9.8% in 2010 than that of the year 2009.D. The sales volume of China ’ s online game industry in 20 14 will climb to an estimated 46.11 billion Yuan.Section C 10%。
2023年专业四级英语考试真题
2023年专业四级英语考试真题全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Hi guys, today I want to talk about the Professional English Level 4 exam in 2023. It was super tough, but I think I did pretty well. Let me tell you all about it!First off, the reading section was so hard. I had to read these super long passages and answer questions about them. It was crazy! I had to really focus and pay attention to all the details. But I think I did okay, I just hope I got most of the answers right.Next up was the listening section. This was even trickier! I had to listen to people talking and answer questions about what they said. Sometimes they spoke really fast and I had to really concentrate to understand them. It was tough, but I think I managed to get most of the answers right.Then came the writing section. I had to write an essay on a given topic. I chose to write about my dream job and why I wanted to do it. It was fun to write about something I'm passionate about, but I had to make sure my grammar and spelling were perfect. I hope the examiners like my essay!Finally, the speaking section. This was the scariest part for me! I had to talk to the examiner about different topics and answer their questions. I was so nervous, but I tried to relax and speak clearly. I hope I did a good job and impressed them with my English skills.Overall, the exam was really challenging, but I think I did my best. I'll have to wait a few weeks to get my results, but I'm keeping my fingers crossed that I passed. Wish me luck, guys! Thanks for listening to my story about the Professional English Level 4 exam in 2023. Bye!篇2Title: My Experience Taking the 2023 Professional English Level 4 ExamYesterday was a big day for me - I took the Professional English Level 4 Exam! It was super important because passing this exam is a requirement for me to graduate from school. I wanted to share with you all about my experience taking the exam.First of all, the exam was held in a huge hall with rows and rows of desks. There were so many students there, all nervouslyfidgeting in their seats. I felt a bit scared too, to be honest. But I kept telling myself to stay calm and just do my best.The exam had four sections: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. The listening part was probably the easiest for me because I love listening to English songs and watching English movies. I could understand most of the audio clips they played, so I felt pretty confident about that section.Next was the reading part, where we had to read some passages and answer questions about them. This was a bit trickier for me because some of the vocabulary was really difficult. But I tried my best to guess the meanings of the words I didn't know and managed to finish the section in time.After the reading section came the writing part, where we had to write an essay on a given topic. I had practiced writing essays in class, so I felt prepared for this part. The topic was about the importance of education, and I wrote about how education can help people achieve their dreams.Finally, it was time for the speaking section. I was a bit nervous about this part because I'm not very good at speaking in front of others. But I tried to sound confident and answered the questions as best as I could. The examiners were really nice and encouraging, which helped me relax a bit.Overall, I think I did pretty well on the exam. I hope I pass because I worked really hard to prepare for it. Even if I don't pass this time, I won't give up. I'll keep studying and practicing English because I know how important it is for my future.Taking the 2023 Professional English Level 4 Exam was a challenging but rewarding experience. I learned a lot from it and I'm proud of myself for trying my best. I hope my results will be good, but even if they're not, I know that I've gained valuable skills that will help me in the future.篇3Title: My Experience of the 2023 Professional English Level Four ExamHey guys, today I want to tell you about my experience of the 2023 Professional English Level Four Exam. It was a big deal because I had been studying really hard for it and I wanted to pass with flying colors!The exam had different sections like listening, reading, writing, and speaking. The listening part was tricky because they played recordings of people speaking in English and we had to answer questions about what they said. I had practiced a lot bylistening to English songs and watching English movies, so I felt pretty confident.Next was the reading section where we had to read passages and answer questions. Some of the words were really hard, but I remembered to always read the questions first so I could look for the answers in the text. It was a good tip that my teacher had told me.The writing part was next and I had to write an essay about my favorite hobby. I chose to write about playing soccer because I love it so much. I made sure to use lots of adjectives and descriptive words to make my essay interesting.Finally, the speaking part was a bit nerve-wracking. We had to talk to the examiner about a topic for a few minutes. I talked about my last vacation and all the fun things I did. I tried to speak clearly and confidently, even though I was a bit nervous.After the exam was over, I felt relieved but also nervous to get my results. I had to wait a few weeks, but when they finally came, I was so happy because I had passed with a high score! I was so proud of myself for all the hard work I had put in.So, guys, if you're studying for the Professional English Level Four Exam, just remember to practice a lot, stay calm, and believe in yourself. You can do it! Good luck!篇4Hi everyone! Guess what? I just took the Professional English Four Exam in 2023 and I want to tell you all about it!The test had three main parts: listening, reading, and writing. The listening part was super fun because we got to listen to a lot of different people speaking in English. Some of them had really cool accents! One person even sounded like they were from Australia!Next up was the reading part. We had to read a bunch of articles and answer questions about them. Some of the articles were about climate change and technology. It was pretty interesting stuff!Finally, we had to write an essay in the last part of the exam. I wrote about my dream job and what I would do to achieve it. It was a lot of fun to write about something I'm passionate about.Overall, I think I did pretty well on the exam. I studied a lot and practiced my English every day leading up to the test. I can't wait to get my results back and see how I did!If you're thinking about taking the Professional English Four Exam in the future, my advice to you is to practice, practice, practice! The more you practice, the more confident you'll feel on test day. Good luck!篇5Yo guys, guess what? I just took the 2023 Professional English Level 4 exam and boy was it tough! But like, I survived it and I'm here to spill all the deets for y'all. So grab some snacks and get ready to hear all about it!The reading section was no joke, fam. There were a bunch of articles about like, global warming and technology and stuff. I had to read real fast and answer questions about what the main idea was and what the details were. It was kinda hard, not gonna lie, but I think I did okay.Then there was the listening part, where they played all these recordings and I had to answer questions about them. Some of them were really fast and I had to concentrate hard tocatch all the words. But hey, I think I nailed it, or at least I hope I did!The writing section was cray cray, guys. I had to write an essay about my favorite book and why it's important to me. I chose "Harry Potter", obvs, because who doesn't love a good magic story? I poured my heart out in that essay, hoping the graders would see how much I adore the series.Last but not least, there was the speaking part. I had to talk about a topic for like, two minutes straight. I chose to talk about my dream vacation to Hawaii, 'cause who wouldn't wanna chill on the beach with a coconut drink, right? I rambled on and on about snorkeling and hula dancing and all that fun stuff.So yeah, that's the tea on the 2023 Professional English Level 4 exam. It was pretty tough, but I think I did alright. Now I just gotta wait for my results and see if I passed. Fingers crossed,y'all!篇6Title: My Funny Experience in the 2023 Professional Level Four English TestHello everyone! Today I want to share with you about my funny experience in the 2023 Professional Level Four English Test. It was a really interesting day and I can't wait to tell you all about it!First of all, let me give you a little background information. The test was held in a big hall with lots of desks and chairs. We had to bring our own pencils and erasers, and of course, our English skills. I was really nervous at first because I wanted to do well, but I also wanted to have a good time.The test had four sections: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. The listening part was probably the hardest for me because I always have trouble understanding different accents. But I tried my best and I think I did okay.The reading section was a bit easier for me because I love reading in English. I had to read some articles and answer questions about them. I was happy because I knew most of the answers.The writing part was my favorite because I love writing stories. I had to write a short essay about my favorite holiday and why I like it. I wrote about Christmas and all the fun things I do with my family. It was so much fun!The speaking section was the most nerve-wracking for me because I had to talk in front of the whole class. I had to answer some questions and talk about a topic for two minutes. I was really scared, but I did it and everyone clapped for me at the end.In the end, I was so happy because I did my best and had a great time. I didn't care about the score because I knew I had worked hard. The whole experience was so funny and I will never forget it.So that's my funny experience in the 2023 Professional Level Four English Test. I hope you enjoyed hearing about it as much as I enjoyed sharing it with you. Thank you for listening!篇7Title: My Professional Level 4 English TestHey guys, can you believe it’s finally 2023? Time flies so fast! Today I want to share with you all about my experience taking the Professional Level 4 English Test. It was quite an adventure!First off, let me tell you that I was so nervous before the test.I had been preparing for months, but I still felt like I didn't know enough. The test was divided into different sections, like listening, reading, writing, and speaking. I was most worriedabout the speaking part because I'm not very confident in my pronunciation.During the listening part, we had to listen to different conversations and answer questions about them. Some of the conversations were really fast, and I had to really concentrate to catch everything they were saying. But I think I did pretty well on this part because I’ve been watching a lot of English movies and TV shows to improve my listening skills.Next was the reading section, where we had to read passages and answer questions about them. Some of the passages were quite long and complicated, but I tried my best to understand them. I made sure to take my time and read carefully so that I could answer the questions accurately.The writing section was a bit challenging for me because we had to write an essay on a given topic. I had to brainstorm ideas, organize my thoughts, and write coherently. I was worried about making grammar mistakes and spelling errors, but I tried to stay calm and focused on expressing my ideas clearly.Finally, the speaking part arrived, and I was really nervous. We had to make a presentation on a topic of our choice and answer questions from the examiner. I chose to talk about my favorite hobby, which is drawing. I practiced my speech manytimes at home, but I still stumbled over some words during the actual test. However, the examiner was very kind and encouraging, which helped me relax and do my best.After the test was over, I felt a mix of relief and excitement. I knew I had put in a lot of effort, and I was proud of myself for completing the test. Now I just have to wait for the results to see how I did. I hope I passed with flying colors!Overall, taking the Professional Level 4 English Test was a challenging yet rewarding experience. It pushed me out of my comfort zone and tested my English skills in different ways. I learned a lot from preparing for the test, and I know that no matter what the results are, I have grown as a student and as a person.Alright, that’s all for now. I’ll keep you guys updated on my results, so stay tuned for the next chapter of my English learning journey! Keep studying hard and never give up on your dreams. The sky's the limit! Bye-bye!篇8Title: My Experience Taking the 2023 Professional Fourth Level English ExamGuys, guess what? I just took the 2023 Professional Fourth Level English Exam and I want to tell you all about it! So grab a snack and sit tight, because I have a lot to share with you.First of all, let me tell you about the exam format. It had four sections: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. The listening part was super cool because we got to listen to different accents from all over the world. There were British, American, Australian, and even some other accents I couldn't quite place. It was a bit tricky to understand at first, but I think I did pretty well overall.Next up was the reading section. We had to read a bunch of passages and answer some questions about them. Some of the passages were really interesting, like one about space travel and another one about endangered animals. I love reading, so this part was actually kind of fun for me.The writing section was a bit tougher. We had to write an essay about a problem in society and propose a solution for it. I chose to write about pollution and suggested some ways we can reduce it, like using less plastic and recycling more. It was hard to come up with ideas, but I think I did okay in the end.Finally, there was the speaking section. We had to answer some questions and talk about a given topic for a couple of minutes. I was really nervous for this part, but the examinerswere really nice and made me feel comfortable. I think I did pretty well, although I did stumble over my words a few times.Overall, I had a great time taking the exam. It was challenging, but also really fun. I learned a lot of new words and phrases, and I feel more confident speaking English now. I can't wait to see my results and find out how I did. Wish me luck, guys!Well, that's all from me for now. I hope you enjoyed hearing about my experience taking the 2023 Professional Fourth Level English Exam. If any of you are thinking about taking it in the future, I say go for it! It's a great opportunity to improve your English skills and challenge yourself. Thanks for listening, guys!篇9Hi guys! Today I wanna share with you the Professional Fourth-Level English Exam in 2023. The exam was super challenging, but I think I did pretty well, so let me tell you all about it!First off, the listening part was intense. There were lots of different accents and the speakers talked really fast. But luckily, I practiced a lot beforehand, so I was able to pick up most of what they were saying. They talked about stuff like global warming,social media, and even space exploration! It was so cool to learn about all those things in English.Next up was the reading part, and let me tell you, it was no joke. The passages were super long and had a ton of difficult vocabulary. I had to read really carefully and make sure I understood every word. But I pushed through and managed to answer all the questions correctly. It was tough, but I felt really proud of myself for getting through it.The writing section was probably the hardest part for me. I had to write an essay about my opinion on technology in education. I had to come up with my own ideas and support them with examples. It was a lot of work, but I think I did a pretty good job. I wrote about how technology can be both helpful and harmful in the classroom, and how we need to find a balance between the two.Overall, the exam was a real challenge, but I think I did my best. I studied hard and practiced a lot, so I felt pretty confident going into it. I just hope all my hard work paid off and I get a good score. Fingers crossed!That's all for now, guys. Thanks for listening to my little recap of the Professional Fourth-Level English Exam in 2023. I hope youfound it interesting and maybe even a little helpful for when you take the test yourself. Good luck, and happy studying!篇10Yo! What's up guys! Today I wanna talk about the professional Cet-4 English exam in 2023, it was soooo fun!First of all, the listening part was like super easy peasy lemon squeezy. The teacher just played some tapes and we had to write down the answers, easy as pie! I heard some cool music and even got to hear a conversation between some peeps talking about their weekend plans, so chill!Next, the reading part was kinda tricky, but I totally nailed it. There were some passages about history, science, and even literature. I had to read carefully and answer some questions, but it wasn't too bad. I even learned some new vocab words like "civilization" and "experiment", so cool!The writing part was the bomb! I had to write an essay about my favorite hobby, which is playing soccer. I talked about how it keeps me active and helps me make friends, it was so much fun to write about something I love. I also had to write a short paragraph about a famous person I admire, I chose Taylor Swift because she's such a boss babe!Overall, the Cet-4 exam was a blast! I can't wait to see my score and show off my English skills. I'm gonna keep studying and improving so I can totally crush it next time. Peace out!。
专业英语-专业四级分类真题2.doc
专业四级分类真题2GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARYl^ Susan is very hardworking, but her pay is not _____________ for her work.A. enough goodB. good enoughC. as good enoughD. good as enough2、 What does "He wisely refused to spend his money" mean?A. It was wise of him to refuse to spe nd his money•B. He refused to spend his money in a wise manner.C. He was short of money and didn 1t want to buy anything.D. He refused, in a wise manner, to spend his money.3、 Which of the following words can NOT be used to complete n We 1 ve seen the film " ?A. beforeB. recentlyC. latelyD. yet4、 Which of the following adverbs can NOT be used to complete H ________ everybody came H ?A. Nearly B ・ Quite C• Practically D ・ Almost5^ Do you know Tim !s brother? He isA. much more sportsman C. more of sportsman6、 The experiment requires more money than ___________ .A. have been put inB. being put inC. has been put inD. to be put in 7> Fat cannot change into muscle ___________ muscle changes into fat. A. any more than B. no more than C. no less thanD. muchmore than9、 The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great deal more luxurious than ________ .A. is necessary B ・ being necessary C. to be necessary D. it is necessary10> Language belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner _______________ to the professor.A. as far asB. the same asC. as much asD. as long asllx WesternNebraska generally receives less snow than __________ EasternNebraska •A. in B • it receives in C. does D. it does in12> There are as good fish in the sea ____________ ever came out of it•A. thanB. like C • asD. so13> That trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn 11 botheredby his loudness by his lack of talent.A. so much asB. rather thanC. asD. thanthan Tim.B. more of D• more a a sportsmansportsman8、 Intellect is to the mind A. what sight is to the body.C. thatD. like14、The square itself is five hundred yards wide, five times __________ the size of St. Peter 1s in Rome•A. /B. that ofC. which isD. of15> Which of the following italicized phrases is INCORRECT?A.The city is now ten times its original size.B.I wish I had two times his strength.C.The seller asked for double the usual price.D.They come here four times every year.16> He was ________ to tell the truth even to his closest friend.A. too much of a cowardB. too much the cowardC. a coward enoughD. enough of coward17> The Clarks haven11 decided yet which hotel ___________ .A. to stayB. is to stayC. to stay atD. is for staying18> Which of the following prepositional phrases can function as an adverbial?A.Despite the rain, everyone enjoyed the trip.B.The man with a beard is talking to the manage.C. Every precaution was taken against the failure of the plan.D.Are you sure of Simon's disappearance?19、Which of the following italicized phrases indicates purpose?A.She said it for fun, but others took her seriously.B.For all its effort, the team didn1t win the match•C.Linda has worked for the firm for twenty years.D.He set out for Beij ing yesterday•20> Which of the following prepositional phrases is an adverbial of concession?A.They used the box for keeping treasures.B.I stepped aside for her to get in first.C.For all that he seems to dislike me, I still like him.D.The parents bought a birthday cake for their son.21> Which of the following italicized phrases indicates CAUSE?A.Why don11 you do it for the sake of your friends?B.I wish I could write as well as you.C- For all his efforts, he didn1t get an A.D- Her eyes were red from excessive reading.22> ______ , he is ready to accept suggestions from different sources.A. Instead of his contributionsB. For all his notable contributionsC- His making notable contributions D. However his notable contributions23^ Which of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS?A. By now she will be eating dinner.B. I shall never do that again.C.You shall get a promotion •D. My brother will help you with the luggage.24、Which of the following best explains the meaning of 11 Shall we buy the tickets first"?A.He said that we were going to buy the tickets first.B.He requested that we buy the tickets first•C.He suggested that we buy the tickets first•D.He advised us to buy the tickets first.25> 11 She must be in the dormitory now." "No, shebe there • I saw herin the classroom a minute ago•HA. mustn 1tB. can 11 C• couldn 1tD ・wouldn 1t26、 The meeting 1 s been cancelled• Annall that work.A. need to do B • need have C • needn 11 have doneDe needednot to be27、 He ______ the 8:20 bus because he didn 11 leave home till 8:25.A• couldn !t have caught B. ought to have caught C. shouldn 1t have caught D. must not have caught 28> She _______ fifty or so when I first met her at a conference. A. had been B ・ must be C. has been D. musthave been29^ A. You B ・ You C ・ You D. YouWhich of the following sentences expresses "probability” ? mustleave immediately•must be feeling rather tired. must be here by eight o 1 clock. must complete the reading assignment on time. 30N H Y OU _________ borrow my notes provided you take care of them, n I told my friend.A. couldB. shouldC. mustD. can 31> Loudspeakers were fixed in the hall so that everyone __________ an opportunity to hear the speech.A. ought to haveB. must have C • may have D. should have32、 I went journey inA. must there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I exactly two days. makeB. must have madeC. was able to make______ the D. could make33> He _______ unwisely, but he was at least trying to do something helpful.A. may have actedB. must have acted C ・ should act D. would act 34N Since the weather is fine we ___________ walk for a while. A. may B. mustC. might as wellD. will35> If your car ________ any attention during the first 12 months, take it to an authorised dealer.A. shall need B . should need C. would need D. will need 36、As it turned out to be a small house party,A. need not have dressed upB.C. did not need to dress upD.we _______ so formally•must not have dressed up must not dress up37> You ________ Mark anything.A. needn1t have toldC. mustn1t have toldB. needn1t tellD.mustn1t tell It was none of his business ・答案:GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY1> B［解析］enough放在名词之前、形容词之后，女口：enough food, efficient enough o因此选WB^good enougho2、 A［解析］从语法上看，畐恫wisely修饰动词refused；但从语义上来看，本句实际上是说主语血做岀''拒绝〃的行为是''明智的〃，wisely说明的是发出动作的人的特性，所以答案是A。
英语专业四级语法练习题(附答案详解)
英语专业四级语法练习题than1.Mary is _______ than Alice. (1992)A. more experienced a teacherB. a more experienced teacherC. more an experienced teacherD. more experienced teacheran experienced teacher, 比较级加在形容词前，因此B。
2._______ the two, Bob is ________ student. (1995)A. Of, more diligentB. In, more diligentC. Of, the more diligentD. In, the more diligentthe ＋比较级＋of the two，因此C。
3.Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than _______ Eastern Nebraska. (1996)A. inB. it receives inC. doesD. it does in完整形式应该是：than Eastern Nebraska receives snow，省去了部分谓语，保留了主语和助动词，可以倒装，因此C。
4.The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great more luxurious than _______. (1998)A. is necessaryB. being necessaryC. to be necessaryD. it is necessary这个句子是一个由than引导的比较状语从句，既然是从句那么可以排除BC；than引导的从句中省略了的主语应该是the indoor swimming pool，为避免重复，一般省略，不需要用it来指代。
2023年专业四级英语考试真题
2023年专业四级英语考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12023 Professional Level 4 English Exam QuestionsPart I Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Conversation 11. What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Change his majorB) Take a breakC) Improve his study habitsD) Move closer to campus2. What does the man think about the idea?A) He is hesitantB) He agreesC) He disagreesD) He is indifferent3. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A) Teacher and studentB) ColleaguesC) RoommatesD) Strangers4. What did the man forget?A) A paper he needed for classB) A quiz he had to takeC) A meeting he was supposed to attendD) An assignment that was dueConversation 25. What does the woman regret not doing earlier?A) Joining the school newspaperB) Participating in a sports teamC) Volunteering for charity workD) Applying for a scholarship6. What will the man do next?A) Apply for the positionB) Go to the bookstoreC) Study for a testD) Attend a meeting7. What does the man suggest the woman do?A) Join a clubB) Apply for a grantC) Visit the museumD) Go to the library8. What do the speakers plan to do tomorrow?A) Go to a partyB) Watch a movieC) Have lunchD) Meet for coffeeSection BDirections: In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.9. What will the speaker discuss next?A) How to invest in stocksB) The importance of saving moneyC) The benefits of working outD) Ways to achieve work-life balance10. What is the speaker's main point about money?A) It should be invested in real estateB) It is essential for a comfortable lifeC) It should be spent on luxury itemsD) It is the root of all evil11. What does the speaker suggest about savings?A) They should be used for travelB) They should be invested in the stock marketC) They should be put in a bank accountD) They are unnecessaryPassage 2Questions 12 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.12. What is the passage mainly about?A) The benefits of gardeningB) The importance of eating organic foodC) The impact of climate changeD) The dangers of pollution13. What is mentioned as a benefit of gardening?A) It helps reduce stressB) It creates pollutionC) It uses a lot of waterD) It causes allergies14. According to the speaker, why is it important to choose organic food?A) It tastes betterB) It is more expensiveC) It is healthierD) It lasts longerPart II Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Eachchoice in the blank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.The textile industry is one of the oldest industries that has witnessed (15) ________ growth and modernization over the years. Today, the textile sector is characterized by technological advancements and sustainability efforts, which have (16) ________ the production of fabrics. Textile companies are now focusing on reducing their carbon footprint and utilizing eco-friendly materials to create (17) ________ products.In recent years, the demand for sustainable and ethically produced textiles has (18) ________ significantly. Consumers now pay more attention to where their clothes are made and the impact they have on the environment. As a result, many companies have (19) ________ to adopt sustainable practices to meet consumer demands.One of the challenges that the textile industry faces is the issue of fast fashion, where clothes are made quickly and cheaply, causing harm to the environment and exploiting workers. (20)________ this, companies are implementing measures to ensure that their supply chains are ethical and environmentally friendly.Sustainability efforts in the textile industry have also led to the rise of circular fashion, which promotes recycling and reusing clothing items. This (21) ________ in extending the lifespan of clothes and reducing waste. As consumers become more aware of the impact of their purchasing decisions, circular fashion is gaining popularity as a (22) ________ alternative to fast fashion.As the textile industry continues to evolve, it is essential for companies to prioritize sustainability and ethical practices. By (23) ________ on innovation and eco-friendly solutions, the industry can reduce its environmental impact and meet the growing demand for sustainable textiles.A) sparkedB) expansionC) shiftedD) revolutionE) emergingF) adoptedG) hazardousH) potentialI) urgeJ) combatSection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Since the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic, the travel industry has been severely impacted. With travel restrictions in place and a decrease in consumer confidence, many airlines and hotels have experienced a sharp decline in bookings. However, as countries begin to reopen and vaccination rates increase, the travel industry is slowly starting to recover.The pandemic has also highlighted the importance of safety and hygiene in travel. Companies are now implementing stricter cleaning protocols and safety measures to reassure travelers. In addition, there is a growing trend towards sustainable travel,with more travelers opting for eco-friendly accommodations and activities.Despite the challenges faced by the travel industry, there is optimism for the future. As travelers regain confidence and restrictions ease, the industry is expected to bounce back. However, it is crucial for companies to adapt to the changing landscape and prioritize safety and sustainability to meet the evolving needs of travelers.Travelers are now seeking authentic experiences and connections with local cultures, rather than traditional tourist attractions. This shift has led to the rise of experiential travel, where travelers immerse themselves in the local culture and community. In response to this trend, companies are offering unique travel experiences that cater to the preferences of modern travelers.The pandemic has also accelerated the adoption of technology in the travel industry. From contactless check-ins to virtual tours, technology has become a crucial tool in providing a safe and seamless travel experience. As the industry continues to recover, technology will play an essential role in meeting the changing expectations of travelers.Part III Writing (60 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you are required to write an essay in about 300 words on the following topic. Your essay should be well-organized and based on the outline given. You should use the information provided in the outline to support your ideas.Outline1. Topic: The Benefits of Learning a Second Language2. Introduction: Importance of learning a second language3. Body:A. Cognitive benefitsB. Career opportunitiesC. Cultural awareness4. Conclusion: Summary of the benefits of learning a second languageSection BDirections: In this section, you are required to write a letter in about 150 words on the following topic. You should write the letter based on the outline given. Remember to use correct letter-writing format and address the recipient appropriately.Outline1. Topic: Inviting a Friend to a Weekend Getaway2. Introduction: Mention the intention to invite a friend3. Body:A. Provide details of the weekend getaway destinationB. Invite the friend to join and suggest activities4. Conclusion: Express excitement about the trip and look forward to the friend's responseThat concludes the 2023 Professional Level 4 English Exam questions. Good luck to all the candidates!篇22023 Professional Level Four English Exam QuestionsSection 1 Listening ComprehensionPart A: DialogueQuestion 1. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to each question.1. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. At a restaurantB. At a libraryC. At a hospitalD. At a supermarket2. What does the man want to order?A. PizzaB. SaladC. SushiD. Sandwich3. What does the woman suggest for the man to drink?A. WaterB. SodaC. TeaD. JuicePart B: MonologueQuestion 4. Listen to the monologue and answer the following questions.4. What is the main topic of the monologue?A. Traveling to JapanB. Learning a new languageC. The benefits of studying abroadD. Cultural differences5. According to the speaker, why is studying abroad important?A. To experience different culturesB. To improve language skillsC. To make new friendsD. All of the above6. What advice does the speaker give to students who want to study abroad?A. Be open-mindedB. Learn the local languageC. Make the most of the experienceD. All of the aboveSection 2 Reading ComprehensionPart A: Multiple ChoiceRead the following passages and answer the questions.Passage 1:Since the invention of the internet, social media platforms have become an integral part of our daily lives. People use these platforms to connect with friends and family, share their thoughts and opinions, and stay updated on current events. However, the widespread use of social media has raised concerns about privacy and security. Users should be cautious about sharing personal information online to protect themselves from potential threats.7. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of social mediaB. The dangers of social mediaC. How to use social media safelyD. The history of social media8. According to the passage, why should users be cautious about sharing personal information online?A. To avoid spam emailsB. To protect their privacy and securityC. To increase their social media followingD. To prevent cyberbullying9. How has social media changed the way people interact with each other?A. People no longer need to meet in personB. People can communicate with friends and family more easilyC. People have fewer real-life social interactionsD. Social media has had no impact on social interactionsPassage 2:Climate change is one of the most pressing issues facing our planet today. The burning of fossil fuels has led to an increase in greenhouse gases, causing temperatures to rise and extreme weather events to become more frequent. To combat climate change, individuals and governments must take immediate action to reduce carbon emissions and transition to renewable energy sources.10. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The effects of climate changeB. The causes of climate changeC. The solutions to climate changeD. The history of climate change11. According to the passage, what has led to an increase in greenhouse gases?A. DeforestationB. The burning of fossil fuelsC. IndustrializationD. Agriculture12. How can individuals contribute to combating climate change?A. By using public transportationB. By reducing energy consumptionC. By recycling and reducing wasteD. All of the abovePart B: True or FalseRead the following statement and indicate whether it is true or false.13. Social media has had a positive impact on society.Section 3 WritingPart A: Short Answer QuestionsWrite a short paragraph in response to each of the following questions.14. What can individuals do to reduce their carbon footprint and help combat climate change?15. How can students improve their English language skills outside of the classroom?Part B: EssayWrite an essay of at least 300 words on the following topic:16. Discuss the role of technology in education and its impact on students' learning experiences.Good luck with your exam!篇32023 Professional Level Four English ExaminationPart I Listening Comprehension (30 minutes, 30 marks)Section ADirection: In this section, you will hear conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. Speaker A: I can't believe we have to work on the weekend!Speaker B: I know, it's so unfair. Have you ever had to work on a weekend before?Question: What is the woman's opinion?A. She enjoys working on weekends.B. She thinks it is unfair to work on weekends.C. She has never worked on weekends before.D. She doesn't mind working on weekends.2. Speaker A: Do you know what time the seminar starts tomorrow?Speaker B: Yes, I think it starts at 9:00 am.Question: What time does the seminar start tomorrow?A. 8:00 am.B. 9:00 am.C. 10:00 am.D. 11:00 am.Section BDirection: In this section, you will hear a passage and a question about it. The passage will be read twice, but the question will be spoken only once. When you hear the question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.3. There are several ways to reduce stress in your daily life. One way is to make sure you get enough sleep every night. Another way is to exercise regularly. Also, spending time with friends and family can help relieve stress. It is important to find activities that you enjoy and that help you relax.Question: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a way to reduce stress?A. Getting enough sleep.B. Exercising regularly.C. Spending time with friends and family.D. Eating unhealthy foods.Part II Reading Comprehension (30 minutes, 40 marks)Section ADirections: In this section, there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.Passage 1Reading is one of the best ways to improve your vocabulary. Not only does reading expose you to new words and phrases, but it also helps you understand how words are used in context. To get the most out of your reading, try to read a variety of materials, from newspapers and magazines to novels andnon-fiction books. This will help you expand your vocabulary and improve your reading skills.4. According to the passage, why is reading a good way to improve your vocabulary?A. It helps you write better.B. It exposes you to new words and phrases.C. It makes you more creative.D. It helps you understand grammar.Passage 2The environment is a key issue facing our planet today. With climate change becoming increasingly severe, it is important for us to take action to protect our environment. There are many simple things we can do in our daily lives to help reduce our impact on the environment, such as recycling, conserving water, and using public transportation.5. According to the passage, what can individuals do to help protect the environment?A. Use more plastic bags.B. Conserve water.C. Drive more cars.D. Waste energy.Section BDirections: In this section, you will read a text and answer some questions. Choose the best answers to the questions according to the text.Passage 3Being a good communicator is an important skill in both personal and professional life. Good communication skills can help you build strong relationships, solve problems more effectively, and advance your career. To improve your communication skills, practice active listening, be clear and concise in your communication, and be open to feedback.6. Why is it important to be a good communicator?A. To make more money.B. To build strong relationships.C. To travel the world.D. To become famous.7. What can help you improve your communication skills?A. Listening passively.B. Being unclear in your communication.C. Avoiding feedback.D. Practicing active listening.Part III Translation (30 minutes, 40 marks)Directions: Translate the following passage into English.火车是中国最古老的运输工具之一，也是代表着中国先进科技的重要标志之一。
2023年英语专业四级考试真题
2023年英语专业四级考试真题2023 English Major TEM-4 ExamPart I. Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 15 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on the screen, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. She already has enough paper.B. She has a lot of paper to carry.C. She has no paper in her purse.D. She will buy some paper later.2. A. Go to the bookstore together.B. Study at the library.C. Share the book with the man.D. Borrow the book from the library.3. A. A man is washing his car.B. A man is reading a newspaper.C. A man is walking his dog.D. A man is fixing his bike.4. A. The man cannot believe the news.B. The man is excited about the news.C. The man is not interested in the news.D. The man is uncertain about the news.5. A. At the post office.B. At the airport.C. At the bus station.D. At the hotel.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, a summer question will be asked. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only twice. After you hear a conversation and the question about it,read the four possible answers on the screen, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.6. A. The man was in the army.B. The man was a doctor.C. The man was a teacher.D. The man was a musician.7. A. A movie ticket.B. A concert ticket.C. A theater ticket.D. A train ticketSection BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, a summer question will be asked. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only twice. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on the screen, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.8. What did the woman ask the man to do?A. Go to the movie with her.B. Help her with the dinner.C. Cook the dinner for her.D. Buy a ticket for her.9. What will the man do before he meets the woman?A. Take a shower.B. Change his clothes.C. Make a phone call.D. Meet a friend.Part II. Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a Passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one suitable word for each blank from the list of choices given in your answer sheet. Fill in each blank with the word that best fits the context.Section BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with questions or incomplete statements. For each question or statement, there are four possible answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence or answers thequestion and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your answer sheet.Section CDirections: In this section, you are going to read some short passages. In each passage, there are several blanks. Each blank indicates that something has been omitted. For each blank, four choices are given below the passage. You should choose the best answer from the four choices and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your answer sheet.Part III. Translation (10 points)Directions: Translate the following paragraph into Chinese and write your translation on the answer sheet.Part IV. Writing (20 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 50 minutes to write an essay on the following topic. The Effects of Social Media. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.参考答案参考答案Listening Comprehension1-5 CDCDA 6-9 BCDDReading Comprehension10-14 ABDCC 15-19 CBADA 20-24 DCBAC25-27 DCB28-31 DBACTranslation社交媒体的影响社交媒体在当今社会发挥着重要作用，它不仅改变了人们互动的方式，而且对人们的生活产生了深远影响。
商务英语专业四级考试真题及答案
商务英语专业四级考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1BUSINESS ENGLISH MAJOR TEM 4 EXAMINATIONPart I Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.The idea of reputation is at the heart of risk management. Reputation is formed by 41 in a wide range of stakeholders like customers, employees, regulators, and investors. For an organization, a vicious circle will arise if it does not 42 sufficient attention to reputation risk management. Mistakes and failures 43 such as poor product quality, unethical behavior, orcorruption, will result in reputational losses. These, in turn, will 44 the organization’s ability to attract and retain customers, talented employees, business partners and even investors. The worsening operating conditions will 45 reputation further, leading to a situation where an organization is less able to compete successfully. In other words, reputation risk is a downward spiral that can 46 a firm’s future survival.A. articulateB. obliterateC. incidencesD. stakeholdersE. exacerbatesF. undermineG. attentionH. secureI. reflectJ. impairSection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.The Importance of Social Media in BusinessA) Social media has become an important tool for businesses in recent years. Companies can interact with their customers in real time, provide updates on products and services, and receive feedback instantly. B) Businesses have found that by using social media, they can create a more personal connection with their customers, leading to increased brand loyalty and better customer retention. C) Additionally, businesses can use social media to analyze customer data and target their marketing efforts more effectively. D) Social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram allow businesses to reach a global audience without the need for expensive advertising campaigns.E) It is essential for businesses to have a strong social media presence in order to stay competitive in today’s market. F) Social media can also be used to drive traffic to a company’swebsite, increasing sales and revenue. G) However, businesses need to be careful when using social media as one wrong move can damage their reputation and alienate customers. H) Social media has also transformed the way businesses handle customer service, allowing them to respond to inquiries and complaints quickly and efficiently. I) By using social media, businesses can keep up with the latest trends and stay ahead of their competitors. J) In conclusion, social media has become an integral part of business operations and will continue to play a significant role in the future.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Section ADirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.A. haveB. hasC. beD. beingSection BDirections: There are 30 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence, there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE word or phrase that best keeps the meaning of the original sentence if it is substituted for the underlined part. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Part III Cloze test (20 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that is the most suitable and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Business English is a specialized area of English that aims to help people communicate effectively in the workplace. It focuses on vocabulary, expressions, and structures that are commonly used in business settings. Professionals in fields such as marketing, finance, human resources, and international trade need to have a good command of Business English in order to 47 in their careers. Business English is also important for students studying business-related subjects as it will give them an edge in the job market. 48, mastering Business English can help individuals build relationships with colleagues, clients, and partners, leading to successful business interactions. Companiesalso value employees who are proficient in Business English as they can represent the organization effectively in negotiations, presentations, and meetings. In today’s global marketplace, the ability to communicate effectively in English is a key 49 for success in a variety of industries.A. excelB. abandonC. exertD. boastPart IV Translation (20 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.人们常常说，时间是金钱。
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年英语专业四级真题————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：2009年英语专业四级真题2009-12-01 17:33:13 作者：大家网来源：互联网浏览次数：0TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2009)-GRADE FOUR-TIME LIMIT: 135 MINPART I DICTATION [15 MIN]Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. Dur ...关键字：2009专四真题TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2009)-GRADE FOUR-TIME LIMIT: 135 MINPART I DICTATION [15 MIN]Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 MIN]In Sections A B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on Answer Sheet Two.SECTION A CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation.1. Mark is unhappy because ofA. his Chemistry homework.B. a girl in his class.C. Linda's words.D. Friday night's party.2. Which of the following is CORRECT?A. Linda is Jane's friend.B. Mark is Jane's boyfriend.C. John is Jane's boyfriend.D. Mark and John are good friends.3. Did Mark eventually take Linda's advice?A. No.B. Partly.C. Completely.D. Not mentioned.Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation.4. About the scratch on the product, the shop assistant thinks thatA. the customer made it himself.B. there was definitely not one then.C. the customer should have checked.D. the customer was making trouble.5. The customer was ______ when told he might not have worn the headphones properly.A. annoyedB. surprisedC. indifferentD. worried6. How many complaints did the customer make about the product altogether?A. Five.B. Four.C. Three.D. Two.7. The shop could exchange the product if the customerA. makes no more complaints.B. can produce the receipt.C. is still unhappy with it.D. brings it back within a week.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation.8. Joe Smith telephoned Victoria forA. the menu.B. the place.C. the reception.D. the campaign.9. When will the lunch be held?A. Friday next week.B. Thursday next week.C. April 30th.D. This week.10. All the following information is new to Victoria EXCEPTA. how many people to attend it.B. why to hold it.C. where to hold it.D. what to cook.SECTION B PASSAGESIn this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and thenanswer the questions that follow.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. ,4t the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage.11. People choose London for post-Christmas shopping becauseA. shops open early in the morning.B. shops stay open for longer hours.C. they can buy really cheap things.D. they can shop with their friends.12. We learn from the passage thatA. people are very keen on sales.B. post-Christmas sales start at 3:30am.C. post-Christmas sales last for a day.D. sales include only a few items.13. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Some people buy Christmas presents in the sales.B. Some people shop online during the sales.C. Some people buy presents for next Christmas.D. Online retailers offer better post-Christmas sales.Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage.14. Ballroom dancing used to be associated withA. TV shows.B. old people.C. celebrities.D. professional dancers.15. According to the passage, recent popularity of ballroom dancing is the result ofA. the participation of celebrities.B. the designing of colourful costumes.C. the benefits it brings.D. a TV programme.16. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the TV show?A. Performers have to be formally dressed on the show.B. Each professional dancer dances with a celebrity.C. People on the show perform a different dance every week.D. The show runs for about four months.17. According to the passage, the TV show has the greatest impact onA. old people.B. middle-aged people.C. kids and young people.D. all of the above.Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage.18. According to New Zealand's rules about naming children, which of the following names isNOT acceptable?A. Spiderman.B. Gandalf.C. 2win.D. Arsenal.19. According to the passage, unusual names come fromA. popular culture.B. parents' invention.C. sports.D. all of the above.20. All of the following countries have strict rules about naming children EXCEPTA. Algeria.B. Germany.C. Japan.D. Argentina.SECTION C NEWS BROADCASTIn this section, you will hear several news items. Listen to them carefully and then answer the questions that followQuestions 21 to 23 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now. listen to the news.21. Why were the fishing crew stranded on Oct. 10th?A. They went to a remote area.B. Their fishing boats collided.C. They tried to repair their boats.D. They decided to stay in the boats.22. How did they survive during those three months?A. On supplies they brought with them.B. On supplies sent to them by rescue teams.C. On supplies left at the military base.D. Not mentioned in the passage.23. How were the crew rescued eventually?A. By helicopter.B. By boat.C. By radio contact.D. By a search team.Questions 24 and 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.24. Juan Carlos has been King of SpainA. since 1981.B. for 32 years.C. for 70 years.D. for 17 years.25. What is the news item mainly about?A. The King's birthday.B. The stability of the monarchy.C. Criticism from both the left and the right.D. The King's public defence of his reign.Questions 26 and27 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.26. The three suicide bombings occurred inA. November and December.B. October and November.C. November.D. December.27. Did people die in the bombings?A. No one died in the bombings.B. Yes. In one of the bombings.C. Yes. In two of the bombings.D. Yes. In all the bombings.Questions 28 to 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.28. What is the purpose of the national survey?A. To collect data on sources of pollution.B. To identify pollution in rivers and lakes.C. To help control environmental pollution.D. To help control industrial wastes.29. According to the news item, efforts of environmental protection are especially affected byA. lack of technology.B. rapid economic growth.C. unknown pollution sources.D. shortage of manpower.30. Which of the following details is CORRECT according to the news item?A. Census offices are set up by government departments.B. A main centre receives reports from provinces.C. A database is set up for each province.D. Data will be reviewed and analyzed in mid-2009.PART III CLOZE [15 MIN]Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on Answer Sheet Two.Scientists around the world are racing to learn how to rapidly diagnose, treat and stop the spread of a new, deadly disease. SARS -- Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome --- was (31) ____ for the first time in February 2003 in Hanoi, (32) _____ since then has infected more than 1,600 people in 15 countries, killing 63. At this (33) _____, there are more questions than answers surrounding the disease.Symptoms start (34) _____ a fever over 100.4 degrees F, chills, headache or body (35)____. Within a week, the patient has a dry cough, which might (36) _____ to shortness of breath. In 10% to 20% of cases, patients require (37)_____ ventilation to breathe. About 3.5% die from the disease. Symptoms (38)____ begin in two to seven days, but some reports suggest it (39) ____ take as long as 10 days. Scientists are close to (40) ____ a lab test to diagnose SARS. In the meantime, it is diagnosed by its symptoms. There is no evidence (41)____ antibiotics or anti-viral medicines help, (42) _____ doctors can offer only supportive care. Patients with SARS are kept in isolation to reduce the risk of(43) ____ Scientists aren't sure yet, but some researchers think it's a (44) ____ discovered coronavirus, the family of viruses that cause some common colds.Most cases appear to have been passed (45) ____ droplets expelled when infected patients cough or sneeze. Family members of infected people and medical workers who care (46) ____ them have been most likely to (47) ____ the illness. But recent developments in Hong Kong suggest that the (48) ____ might spread throughair, or that the virus might (49) ____ for two to three hours on doorknobs or other(50)____. Health experts say it is unlikely, though, that sharing an elevator briefly with an infected person would be enough to pass the virus.(31) A. detected B. caught C. disclosed D. revealed(32) A. but B. and C. or D. yet(33) A. time B. point C. aspect D. instance(34) A. from B. over C. upon D. with(35) A. hurt B. sore C. aches D. feelings(36) A. process B. advance C. progress D. convert(37) A. automatic B. artificial C. mechanical D. controlled(38) A. regularly B. ordinarily C. traditionally D. generally(39) A. will B. might C. should D. must(40) A. cultivating B. fostering C. developing D. designing(41) A. which B. that C. whether D. what(42) A. so B. but C. still D. yet(43) A. communication B. transportation C. transformation D. transmission(44) A. lately B. newborn C. newly D. renewed(45) A. under B. through C. beneath D. from(46) A. for B. over C. after D. about(47) A. acquire B. receive C. obtain D. contract(48) A. ailment B. ill-health C. disease D. infection(49) A. continue B. linger C. delay D. persist(50) A. exteriors B. outside C. surfaces D. coveringsPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY [15 MIN]There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Mark your answers on Answer Sheet Two.51. What a nice day! How about the three of us _____ a walk in the park nearby?A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taking52. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _____ much easier to learn.A. could have beenB. would'beC. will beD. would have been53. She _____ fifty or so when I first met her at a conference.A. had beenB. must beC. has beenD. must have been54. _____ the boss says, it is unreasonable to ask me to work overtime without pay.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhicheverD. However55. A new laptop costs about _____ of a second-hand one.A. the price of three timesB. three times the priceC. as much as the three times priceD. three times more than the price56. I was very interested in _____ she told me.A. all thatB. all whichC. all whatD. that57. We consider ______ he should have left without telling anyone beforehand.A. strange whyB. it strange whatC. it strange thatD. that strange58. It is going to be fine tomorrow. _______.A. So is it.B. So it is.C. So it does.D. So does it.59. Little _____ about her own safety, though she herself was in great danger.A. she caredB. she may careC. may she careD. did she care60. The couple had no sooner got to the station _____ the coach left.A. whenB. asC. untilD. than61. Aren't you tired? I ____ you had done enough for today.A. should have thoughtB. must have thoughtC. might have thoughtD. could have thought62. "It seems that she was there at the conference." The sentence means thatA. she seems to be there at the conference.B. she seemed to be there at the conference.C. she seems to have been there at the conference.D. she seemed to being there at the conference.63. Which of the following adverbs can NOT be used to complete " _____ everybody came"?A. NearlyB. QuiteC. PracticallyD. Almost64. In "How much do you think he earns?" how much is ______ of the sentence.A. the subjectB. the adverbialC. the objectD. the complement65. "The man preparing the documents is the firm's lawyer" has all the following possible meanings EXCEPTA. the man who has prepared the documents...B. the man who has been preparing the documents...C. the man who is preparing the documents...D. the man who willprepare the documents...66. During the TV interview, the singer announced that he was going to _____ his new album soon.A. releaseB. renewC. relieveD. rehearse67. Afterworking for the firm for ten years, he finally _____ the rank of deputy director.A. achievedB. approachedC. attainedD. acquired68. Winter is the _____ season at most hotels in this seaside town, because very few tourists come to stay.A. slowB. slackC. lowD. quiet69. Come on, Jack, tell me the story. Don't keep me in ______.A. suspenseB. suspendingC. suspensionD. suspender70. The football match was _____ because of the heavy rain.A. called overB. called upC. called outD. called off71. We had a good time there, and the food was plentiful and _____.A. conduciveB. wholesomeC. helpfulD. appreciative72. It was strange that she would _____ such an absurd idea.A. allowB. stickC. takeD. entertain73. The scientists have made an _____ study of the viruses that cause the disease.A. exhaustedB. exhaustingC. exhaustiveD. exhaustion74. Do you own your apartment or are you a ______ ?A. tenantB. customerC. clientD. proprietor75. Representatives from the companies indicated that they should go on working together in _____.A. unityB. entityC. partnersD. partnership76. We all know that Mary has had a strict _____.A. growthB. upbringingC. developmentD. cultivation77. The drink was packaged in champagne bottles and was being _____ as the real stuff.A. passed outB. passed byC. passed overD. passed off78. Last Sunday she came to visit us out of the blue. The italicized phrase meansA. unexpectedlyB. unhappilyC. untidilyD. unofficially79. The person he interviewed was _____ his former schoolmate.A. no other thanB. no more thanC. none other thanD. none the less80. The young employee has a(n)______ quality - he is totally honest.A. respectableB. admirableC. decentD. approachablePART V READING COMPREHENSION [25 MIN]In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer. Mark your answers on Answer Sheet Two.TEXT ADo you realize that every time you take a step, the bones in your hip are subjected to forces between four and five times your body weight? When you are running, thisforce is increased further still. What happens if through disease a hip-joint ceases to be able to resist such forces? For many years hip-joints and other body joints have been replaceable either partially or completely. It is after all a simple ball and socket joint; it has certain loads imposed on it; it needs reliability over a defined life; it must contain materials suitable for the working environment. Any engineer will recognize these as characteristic of a typical engineering problem, which doctors and engineers have worked together to solve, in order to bring a fresh lease of life to people who would otherwise be disabled.This typifies the way in which engineers work to help people and create a better quality of life. The fact that this country has the most efficient agricultural industry in the world is another good example. Mechanical engineers have worked with farmers and biologists to produce fertilizers, machinery and harvesting systems. This team effort has now produced crops uniformly waist high or less so that they are better suited to mechanical harvesting. Similar advances with other crops have released people from hard and boring jobs for more creative work, whilst machines harvest crops more efficiently with less waste. Providing more food for the rapidly increasing population is yet another role for the mechanical engineer.81. According to the passage, when would most weight be imposed on hip-joints?A. When one is walking.B. When one is running.C. When one is standing.D. When one is lying down.82. Engineers regard the replacement of hip-joints as a(n) ____ Problem.A. mechanicalB. medicalC. healthD. agricultural83. According to the passage, how do engineers contribute to increasing efficiency of theagricultural industry?A. By working with farmers.B. By working in teams.C. By growing crops of the same height.D. By making agricultural machinery.84. According to the context, "This team effort'" in Paragraph Two refers toA. mechanical engineers.B. doctors and engineers.C. biologists, doctors and farmers.D. farmers, biologists and engineers.TEXT BNowadays, a cellphone service is available to everyone, everywhere. Probably thousands of people have already been using it, but I just discovered it, so I'm going to claim it and also name it: Fake Foning.The technology has been working well for me at the office, but there are infinite applications. Virtually in any public space.Say you work at a big university with lots of talky faculty members buzzing about. Now, say you need to use the restroom. The trip down the hall will take approximately one hour, because a person can't walk into those talky people without getting pulled aside for a question, a bit of gossip, a new read on a certain line of Paradise Lost.So, a cellphone. Any cellphone. Just pick it up. Don't dial. Just hold that phone to your face and start talking. Walk confidently down the hall engaged in fake conversation, making sure to tailor both the topic and content to the person standing before you whom you are trying to evade.For standard colleague avoidance, I suggest fake chatting about fake business:"Yes, I'm glad you called, because we really need to hammer out the details. What's that? Yes, I read Page 12, but if you look at the bottom of 4, I think you can see the problem begins right there."Be animated. Be engaged in your fake fone conversation. Make eye contact with the people passing, nod to them, gesture keen interest in talking to them at a later time, point to your phone, shrug and move on.Shoppers should consider fake foning anytime they spot a talky neighbor in the produce department pinching (用手捏) unripe peaches. Without your phone at your face, you'd be in for a 20-minute speech on how terrible the world is.One important caution about fake foning. The other day I was fake foning my way past a colleague, and he was actually following me to get my attention. I knew he wanted to ask about a project I had not yet finished. I was trying to buy myself some time, so I continued fake foning with my doctor. "So I don't need the operation? Oh, doctor, that is the best news."And then: Brrrrrrng! Brrrrrmg! Brrrrrmg! My phone started ringing, right there while it was planted on my face. My colleague looked at me, and I at him, and naturally I gasped. "What is the matter with this thing?" I said, pulling the phone away to look at it, and then putting it back to my ear."Hello? Are you still there?"Oops.85. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A. Cellphone service is popular among people.B. Cellphone has much use in office.C. Fake foning is a new cellphone service.D. Fake foning is a new discovery.86. What is fake foning?A. A strategy to avoid people.B. A device newly produced.C. A service provided everywhere.D. A skill of communication.87. In the author's opinion, in order to make fake foning look real one has toA. talk about interesting matters.B. behave politely to people passing by.C. hold the phone while walking.D. appear absorbed in conversation.88. What does the last example show?A. One effective way is to fake fone one's doctor.B. One has to be careful while fake foning.C. Fake foning may not deceive people.D. Fake foning is always quite successful.89. After his phone suddenly began ringing, the authorA. immediately started talking to the caller.B. immediately started talking to his colleague.C. put the phone away and stopped talking.D. continued with his fake conversation.90. What is the tone of the passage?A. Critical.B. Humorous.C. Serious.D. Unclear.TEXT CIt was late in the afternoon, and I was putting the final touch on a piece of writing that I was feeling pretty good about. I wanted to save it, but my cursor had frozen. I tried to shut the computer down, and it seized up altogether. Unsure of what else todo, I yanked (用力猛拉) the battery out.Unfortunately, Windows had been in the midst of a delicate and crucial undertaking. The next morning, when I turned my computer back on, it informed me that a file had been corrupted and Windows would not load. Then, it offered to repair itself by using the Windows Setup CD.I opened the special drawer where I keep CDs. But no Windows CD in there. I was forced to call the computer company's Global Support Centre. My call was answered by a woman in some unnamed, far-off land. I find it annoying to make small talk with someone when I don't know what continent they're standing on. Suppose I were to comment on the beautiful weather we've been having when there was a monsoon at the other end of the phone? So I got right to the point."My computer is telling me a file is corrupted and it wants to fix itself, but I don't have the Windows Setup CD.""So you're having a problem with your Windows Setup CD." She has apparently been dozing and, having come to just as the sentence ended, was attempting to cover for her inattention.It quickly became clear that the woman was not a computer technician. Her job was to serve as a gatekeeper, a human shield for the technicians. Her sole duty, as far as I could tell, was to raise global stress levels.To make me disappear, the woman gave me the phone number for Windows' creator, Microsoft. This is like giving someone the phone number for, I don't know, North America. Besides, the CD worked; I just didn't have it. No matter how many times I repeated my story, we came back to the same place. She was calm and resolutely polite.When my voice hit a certain decibel (分贝), I was passed along, like a hot, irritable potato, to a technician."You don't have the Windows Setup CD, ma'am, because you don't need it," he explained cheerfully."Windows came preinstalled on your computer!""But I do need it.""Yes, but you don't have it." We went on like this for a while. Finally, he offered to walk me through the use of a different CD, one that would erase my entire system. "Of course, you'd lose all your e-mail, your documents, your photos." It was like offering to drop a safe on my head to cure my headache. "You might be able to recover them, but it would be expensive." He sounded delighted. "And it's not covered by the warranty (产品保证书)!" The safe began to seem like a good idea, provided it was full.I hung up the phone and drove my computer to a small, friendly repair place I'd heard about. A smart, helpful man dug out a Windows CD and told me it wouldn't be a problem. An hour later, he called to let me know it was ready. I thanked him, and we chatted about the weather, which was the same outside my window as it was outside his.91. Why did the author shut down her computer abruptly?A. She had saved what she had written.B. She couldn't move the cursor.C. The computer refused to work.D. The computer offered to repair itself.92. Which of the following is the author's opinion about the woman at the Global Support Centre?A. She sounded helpful and knowledgeable.B. She was there to make callers frustrated.C. She was able to solve her computer problem.D. She was quick to pass her along to a technician.93. According to the passage, the solution offered by the technician wasA. effective.B. economical.C. unpractical.D. unacceptable.94. "It was like offering to drop a safe on my head to cure my headache" in the last but one paragraph means thatA. the technician's proposal would make things even worse.B. the technician's proposal could eventually solve the problem.C. files stored on her computer were like a safe.D. erasing the entire system was like curing a headache.95. It can be inferred from the passage that the differences between the Global Support Centre and the local repair shop lie in all the following EXCEPTA. efficiency.B. location.C. setup CDs.D. attitude.TEXT DNot long ago, a mysterious Christmas card dropped through our mail slot. The envelope was addressed to a man named Raoul, who, I was relatively certain, did not live with us. The envelope wasn't sealed, so I opened it. The inside of the card was blank. Ed, my husband, explained that the card was both from and to the newspaper deliveryman. His name was apparently Raoul, and Raoul wanted a holiday tip. We were meant to put a check inside the card and then drop the envelope in the mail. When your services are rendered at 4 a.m., you can't simply hang around, like a hotel bellboy expecting a tip. You have to be direct.。