2019中考英语试卷分析
山东省青岛市中考英语试卷（解析版）
山东省青岛市2019年中考英语试卷一、单项选择（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1.— Lucy, how about going to the ?— Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.A. libraryB. cinemaC. museumD. concert【答案】A【考点】名词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，去图书馆怎么样？——听起来很好！读书能给我们很多快乐。
library 图书馆；cinema电影院；museum博物馆；concert音乐会，根据Reading books can give us much pleasure.可知是去图书馆读书，故选A。
【点评】此题考查名词辨析。
根据上下文的联系确定所使用的名词。
2.Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A. anB. /C. theD. a【答案】C【考点】用于某些习惯用语中【解析】【分析】句意：青岛是坐落在中国东部的一个美丽城市。
表示某个方位，名词前加定冠词the，in the east of，在……东部，故选C。
【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。
在固定的短语前使用点冠词the。
3.As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could【答案】B【考点】情态动词【解析】【分析】句意：作为中学生，无论走到哪里我们应该遵守公共规章制度。
would将会，指将会发生的事情；should，应该，主要用于告诉某人应该做什么、给予忠告或加强语气。
might，可能，事情发生的可能性；could，能，表示委婉语气；此处表示应该做的事情，故选B。
【点评】此题考查情态动词辨析。
2019年河南省中考英语试卷以及解析答案
2019年河南省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）What food does the boy like？A．Indian food．B．Chinese food．C．French food．2．（1分）Who plays football well？A．Roger．B．Jonny．C．Lucy．3．（1分）Where are the speakers now？A．In the bedroom．B．In the library．C．In the classroom．4．（1分）When will the speakers meetA．At 5 pm．B．At 6 pm．C．At 8 pm．5．（1分）What's the weather like today？A．Windy．B．Rainy．C．Sunny．第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）When will the speakers go running？A．This afternoon．B．Tomorrow morning．C．Tomorrow afternoon．（2）What will the man do next？A．Play basketball．B．Visit friends．C．Go shopping．7．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What did the man buy for his father？A．Ties．B．Shirts．C．Coats．（2）How much did the man pay？A．＄25．B．＄40．C．＄65．8．（3分）听下面一段独白，回答下列小题．（1）Why are they arriving late？A．Because of an accident．B．Because of the bad weather．C．Because of the heavy traffic．（2）How are they getting to the hotel？A．On foot．B．By bus．C．By taxi．（3）What is probably the speaker？A．A tour guide．B．A bus driver．C．A hotel manager．9．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What's the man doing？A．Asking for help．B．Waiting for his turn．C．Selling a new machine．（2）Where are the two speakers？A．In a shop．B．At a museum．C．At a train station．（3）What does the man need to buy next？A．A ticket．B．A map．C．A guidebook．第三节听下面一篇短文．按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序．短文读两遍．10．→→→→二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Judy，how was ____camping？﹣﹣﹣The other campers were nice，and we had_____fun time together．（）A．a；a B．a；the C．the；the D．the；a12．（1分）When times are difficult，tell that pain is part of growing．（）A．you B．yourself C．your D．yours13．（1分）More and more people agree that expressions such as "LOL" and "hahaha" are making our speech more direct but interesting and creative．（）A．less B．more C．the least D．the most 14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Shall I help you the street，Grandpa？﹣﹣﹣No，thanks．I can manage it myself．（）A．on B．with C．across D．along15．（1分）You can't change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watchinga video．What_____is what you do，not what you know．（）A．includes B．decides C．means D．matters16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jim，could you please answer the question？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I______．Could you say it again？（）A．wasn't listening B．don't listenC．am not listening D．won't listen17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you always get up so early？﹣﹣﹣Yes，the first bus．My home is far away from school．（）A．catch B．to catch C．catching D．caught18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know the boy over there？﹣﹣﹣The one is holding a ball？Oh，that's my neighbor Phil．（）A．what B．which C．who D．不填19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣You don't like British breakfast，do you？﹣﹣﹣Not ．I just need some time to get used to it．（）A．more B．only C．truly D．exactly20．（1分）I asked my father to me at the school gate at 6：30 so that we could visit Grandma together．（）A．pick；up B．turn；down C．let；down D．cheer；up 21．（1分）Jerry didn't pay me back，but he promised that he this Sunday．（）A．must B．could C．would D．should22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Where is your book report？Did your dog eat it again？﹣﹣﹣No，it almost ，and then my computer just died on me!（）A．不填；finishes B．不填；finishedC．is；finished D．was；finished23．（1分）For his son's birthday，Steven is taking him to the new movie as a ．（）A．task B．treat C．choice D．visit24．（1分）Before you ask someone for help，find out he is the right person for your problem．（）A．since B．that C．whether D．unless25．（1分）You may know all the words on the right，but which of the following carriesmeaning？（）second，friend，self ，a，a，isA．A friend self is a second．B．A second is self a friend．C．A friend is a second self．D．Self a second is a friend．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出-个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案．26．（10分）Sitting on the side of the highway waiting to catch speeding drivers，a police officer saw a car driving along at 22 miles per hour．He thought to himself，"This driver is just as dangerous as a （1）!'' So he turned on hislights and pulled the driver over．Getting closer to the car，he noticed that there were （2）old ladies，two in the front seat and three in the back，wide eyed and pale faced．The driver，who knew （3）about what happened，said to him，"Officer，I don't understand．I was doing exactly the speed limit! What seems to be the （4）？''"Ma'am，" the officer replied，"you weren't speeding，but you should know that driving （5）than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers．The same as a speeder．""No，sir．I was doing the speed limit ﹣exactly twenty﹣two miles an hour!''The old woman said in a （6）voice．The officer，almost unable to control his chuckle，explained to her that "22" was the route （7），not the speed limit．A bit embarrassed，the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for （8）her misunderstanding．"But（9）I let you go，ma'am，I have to ask…Is everyone in this car OK？These women seem to be（10）badly and they haven't made a single sound this wholetime，" the officer asked．"Oh，they'll be all right in a minute．We just got off Route 119．"Word Banklimit限制chuckle窃笑route公路embarrassed尴尬的（1）A．smoker B．rider C．speeder D．walker（2）A．three B．four C．five D．six（3）A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything （4）A．excuse B．question C．reason D．problem （5）A．closer B．slower C．farther D．higher（6）A．sad B．sweet C．proud D．weak（7）A．number B．map C．guide D．order（8）A．laughing at laughing at B．leading to C．talking about D．pointing out （9）A．until B．before C．although D．if（10）A．crying B．coughing C．sleeping D．shaking四、阅读理解（4小题，每小题10分，共40分）阅读下而四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题．27．（10分）Do you feel bored with the upcoming summer？We asked parents for ideas for things that teens can do and here are some suggestions for fun activities for you to do in the summer．#（1）Visit older family members and interview them about the past of your family．You could use a smartphone to record some of the conversation．Things to ask about：What did you eat？•Who was your favorite family member？What did you do to make yourself happy？What was it like when you were a teenager？#（2）Not only will you make your parents really happy，but you will find all those lost CDs/books/socks that are hidden under the bed．You can now have a yard sale for the things you no longer want，and make yourself some pocket money at the same time．#（3）Put together a memory book．It could be about primary or junior school since you're heading to high school：friends made best memoriesfavorite teachers •favorite subjectshopes/feelings about going to high school，etc．#（4）Get down and work on the farm and have a bit of fun．You never know you might love driving tractors and feeding cows and horses．If nothing else，it will give you a good taste of what a hard life farming is．Word Bankteen青少年Memory记忆tractor拖拉机根据材料内容选择最佳答案．（1）Which may not be a good question for the interview in #1？A．What did you do for fun？B．How did you go to school？C．What were your parents like？D．What's the plan for your future？（2）Which is suggested in #2？A．Throwing away what you've found．B．Selling something that is not needed．C．Asking your parents for pocket money．D．Using CDs that you've found as presents．（3）What is the proper title for #1，#2，#3 and #4 separately？a．Clear out Your Room b．Create a Memory Book．c．Help on a Nearby Farm d．Discover Family History．A．a﹣d﹣b﹣cB．d﹣a﹣b﹣cC．d﹣b﹣a﹣cD．c﹣a﹣b﹣d（4）What can working on a farm bring to you？A．Your love for country music．B．The interest in your future job．C．The experience of farm work．D．The fun of sharing with friends．（5）Who is the text written for？A．Teens．B．Teachers．C．Parents．D．Farmers．28．（10分）Clara Daly was sitting on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles when she heard a worried voice over the loudspeaker："Does anyone on board know American Sign Language？"Clara，15 at the time，pressed the call button．An air hostess came by and explained the situation．"We have a passenger on the plane who's blind and deaf，" she said．The passenger seemed to want something，but he was traveling alone and the air hostesses couldn't understand what he needed．Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help blind and deaf people and she knew she'd be able to finger spell into the man's palm．So she rose from her seat，walked toward the front of the plane，and knelt by the seat of Tim Cook，then Gently taking his hand，she signed，"How are you？Are you OK？" Cook asked for some water．When it arrived，Clara returned to her seat．She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time．On her third visit，she stopped and stayed for a while．"He didn't need anything．He was lonely and wanted to talk，" Clara said．So for the next hour，she talked about her family and her plans for the future．Cook told Clara how he had become blind over time and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman．Even though he couldn't see her，she "looked attentively at his face with such kindness，" a passenger reported．"Clara was amazing，" an air hostess told Alaska Airlines in an interview．"You could tellCook was very excited to have someone he could speak to，and she was such an angel．"Cook's reply："Best trip I've ever had．"Word bankButton按钮Kneel跪Angel天使根据材料内容选择最佳答案（1）What was the air hostesses' problem？A．They had a very difficult passenger．B．They couldn't understand the passenger．C．They didn't know the passenger's name．D．They didn't have what the passenger wanted．（2）Why did Clara Daly believe she could help？A．Because she happened to learn some ASL．B．Because she had helped people like Cook．C．Because she thought she might know Cook．D．Because her grandfather had the same problem．（3）Into which did Clara Daly finger spell with Tim Cook？（4）Why did Tim Cook keep asking for service？A．Because he was hungry and thirsty．B．Because he needed someone to talk to．C．Because he was afraid of taking planes．D．Because he was interested in Clara's story．（5）Which of the following words best describe Clara Daly？A．Brave and clever．B．Beautiful and lovely．C．Patient and caring．D．Outgoing and friendly．29．（10分）Thousands of years ago，Britain was covered by thick forests，home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom．There were wolves and bears，many different kinds of deer and large wild cows．There were less than four million people．They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside．All this has changed，of course．Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to sixty﹣five million．Three﹣quarters of Britain is covered with fields，towns or cities．Although 25 percent of land is countryside，new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before．The United Kingdom is one of the few countries in the world that does not have a large wild animal that eats meat．In Scotland there are only 400 wildcats，but these are much smaller than wolves．Some people would like to change things，however! Some organizations and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again．They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again．They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild．They call this "rewilding"．Not everyone agrees．In the last twenty years，over one million trees which at first grew in Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more ﹣but wild animals？Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans．They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy．So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain's forests ﹣but soon there might be!根据材料内容选择最佳答案．（1）What was the population of the UK thousands of years ago？A．About 25 million．B．Over 65 million．C．More than 61 million．D．Not more than four million．（2）Why are there fewer birds and small animals in fields in the UK？A．Because more trees have been planted．B．Because there are more large wild animals．C．Because pollution is much worse than before．D．Because people use new methods of farming．（3）Which paragraph gives opinions from "rewilding" supporters？A．Paragraph 1．B．Paragraph 2．C．Paragraph 3．D．Paragraph 4．（4）What are some people against？A．Living closer to nature．B．Planting more and more trees．C．Helping large wild animals return．D．Building more villages and towns．（5）What's the best title for the text？A．Making Britain wild againB．A trip to wild BritainC．An introduction to BritainD．Protecting the environment30．（10分）A proverb is a short，well﹣known saying that expresses a common truth or belief．Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old．In American history，Benjamin Franklin was a scientist，inventor and writer as well asa leader of the American Revolution．（1）．Franklin wrote a book called "Poor Richard's Almanac"．（2）Some of them are still used today，like this one："Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise．"Franklin is also remembered for other proverbs like，"A penny saved is a penny earned．"（3）．Here are other examples of proverbs that Americans use．The first ones are about love．Some people say，"All is fair in love and war．" They mean that anything you do in arelationship or in battle is acceptable．（4）In other words，when you are in love with someone，you may refuse to see anything bad about that person．Here is another popular saying about love："The way to a man's heart is through his stomach．" Some people believe that a woman can win a man's love if she prepares his favorite foods．"（5）" This proverb is true in love and war or other situations．It means that what you do is more important than what you say．We have to stop here，so we must say，"All good things must come to an end．"Word Bankpenny便士earn赚钱根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整．A．Actions speak louder than words．B．Another proverb says "Love is blind．"C．He was also famous for his proverbs．D．This means that money should not be wasted．E．He included many proverbs that he had heard or created．五、词语运用（1小题，每小题15分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是多余的．31．（15分）boy，promise，from，during，door，big，because，hour，there，when，likeThe summer holiday was coming but Zach was a little sad．He would have to move （1）the holiday，leaving his friends and his tree house．The tree house was Zach's favorite place to go to when he wanted to be alone．He also liked （2）his friends there．They would play for （3）．Zach told his mom，"I don't want to move．I'm going to miss my friends．I'm alsogoing to miss my tree house．I want to take it with me．" "Zach，but we have to （4）your father's changed his job．He is already （5）waiting for us．You will have a much （6）bedroom，and you will meet new friends at your new school，" （7）his mom．Zach wasn't so sure．When Zach and his mom arrived，Dad took Zach to the backyard．There，Zach saw a big tree house．"Wow!" Zach shouted．"This is great!" All of a sudden，Zach heard a （8）voice．"Are you moving in？My name is Joey and I live next （9）Can I have a look at your tree house？""I think I'm going to （10）it here after all!" Zach told his mom and dad that night．六、补全对话（1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．32．（10分）Oh no! My phone just died．（1）？B：Of course! Here you are．A：（2）! I'll only be a minute．（Some minutes later）A：A lot of thanks again．I was calling my mom．（3）．B：Great! I hear your mom is really nice．A：Yes，she really is．But my mom is talkative．She talks to everybody，even people who she doesn't know．B：Wow! That's interesting．OK．（4）？A：My dad is very funny．But I don't think he knows he's very funny．B：（5）．Sounds like a nice family．A：Yeah．I think so too．七、书面表达（15分）33．（15分）假如你有机会和任何一个名人共进午餐．请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文．1．要点：1）这个名人是谁；2）你为什么想和他或她共进午餐；3）你想和他或她谈论什么．2．要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数80左右．__________．2019年河南省中考英语试卷答案与解析一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案．每段对话读两遍．1．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略3．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略4．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．【分析】略【解答】BC【点评】略7．【分析】略【解答】BC【点评】略8．【分析】略【解答】CBA【点评】略9．【分析】略【解答】ACB【点评】略第三节听下面一篇短文．按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序．短文读两遍．10．【分析】略【解答】EACDB【点评】略二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．11．【分析】﹣朱迪，这次也行怎么样？﹣其他露营者是不错的，我们在一起度过了快乐的时光．【解答】根据句意：﹣朱迪，这次也行怎么样？﹣其他露营者是不错的，我们在一起度过了快乐的时光．可知第一空camping在此处表示特指．用the；第二空考查短语have a fun time玩的开心．故选：D．【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．12．【分析】当困难的日子来临时，告诉自己痛苦是成长过程中的一部分．【解答】本题考查反身代词的用法．所给答案：you 在句中作主语或宾语；yourself反身代词，在句子作宾语或同位语；your 在句中作定语；yours 名词性物主代词．在句中作主语或宾语．根据句子所要表达的意思，只有B符合题目要求，反身代词yourself 在句中起到了强调作用．故选：B．【点评】解答这类问题时，要先分析句意，再结合答案作答．13．【分析】越来越多的人同意像"LOL"和"hahaha"这样的表达使我们的演讲更加直接，但是没有趣味和创意．【解答】根据句意：越来越多的人同意像"LOL"和"hahaha"这样的表达使我们的演讲更加直接，但是没有趣味和创意．可知此处是两者作比较，结合but，推出趣味和创意更少．故选：A．【点评】熟悉副词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案．14．【分析】﹣﹣﹣爷爷，要我帮你过马路吗？﹣﹣﹣不，谢谢．我自己能行．．【解答】on"在…之上、在…时候"；with"用、和…一起"；across"横穿"；along"沿着"，四者都是介词．由题干"﹣﹣﹣爷爷，要我帮你过马路吗？﹣﹣﹣不，谢谢．我自己能行．"可知，空格是"横穿"，用across，因此答案应是across．故选：C．【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．15．【分析】你不能通过读一本书来改变你，或者通过观看视频来改变你的行为．重要的是你做了什么，而不是你知道什么．【解答】A表示包括，B表示决定，C表示意思是，意味着，D表示要紧．根据题干可知你不能通过读书或者观看视频来改变你，重要的是你做了什么，而不是你知道什么．故选：D．【点评】本题考查动词辨析，基础题，熟悉所给单词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．16．【分析】﹣﹣﹣吉姆，你能回答这个问题吗？﹣﹣﹣对不起，我没在听．你能再说一遍吗？【解答】句意：﹣﹣﹣吉姆，你能回答这个问题吗？﹣﹣﹣对不起，我没在听．你能再说一遍吗？这里句子使用过去进行时，构成were/was+Ving．故选：A．【点评】对时态和语态的考查，要求牢记各种时态和语态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．17．【分析】﹣你总是起床那么早吗？﹣是的，为了赶第一班车．我家离学校很远．【解答】根据句意：﹣你总是起床那么早吗？﹣是的，为了赶第一班车．我家离学校很远．可知此处是不定式表目的．故选：B．【点评】熟悉不定式的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．18．【分析】﹣你知道那边那个男孩吗？﹣拿着球的那个男孩吗？噢，那是我的邻居菲尔．【解答】根据句意：﹣你知道那边那个男孩吗？﹣拿着球的那个男孩吗？噢，那是我的邻居菲尔．可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是one，指人．作主语，关系代词用who，故选：C．【点评】熟悉关系代词的基本用法，结合选项，给出答案．19．【分析】你不喜欢英式早餐，是吗？不准确，我只是需要一些时间来适应它．【解答】more更多，only只有，truly真地，exactly准确地；结合句意"你不喜欢英式早餐，是吗？不准确，我只是需要一些时间来适应它"可知，要填"准确"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．【点评】考查副词词意辨析，要牢记副词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．20．【分析】我让我的父亲六点半在校门口接我，这样我们可以一起拜访奶奶．【解答】pick sb．up接某人；turn sb．down拒绝某人；let sb．down使某人失望；cheer sb．up使某人振作起来．结合语境：我让我的父亲六点半在校门口接我，这样我们可以一起拜访奶奶．pick sb up符合语境．故选：A．【点评】掌握动词短语意思，结合语境仔细分析，从而做出正确答案．21．【分析】杰瑞没有还我钱，但是他答应这个星期天一定会还的．【解答】根据句意：杰瑞没有还我钱，但是他答应这个星期天一定会还的，由promised 可知主句的时态是一般过去时，结合this Sunday，推出从句时态是过去将来时，用would，故选：C．【点评】熟悉情态动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．22．【分析】﹣你的书面报告在哪里？﹣你的狗又把它吃了吗？﹣不，我几乎写完了，然后我的电脑正好死机了．【解答】根据题干中No及and then my computer just died on me!可知说话人告诉对方其书面报告几乎快写完了，但电脑正好死机了，此处it指代book report，其与动词finish是被动语态，且是对发生在过去事情的描述，则应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是was/were done．故选：D．【点评】本题考查一般过去时的被动语态，根据题干判断时态，根据主谓关系判断语态即可作出选择．23．【分析】为了儿子的生日，史蒂文要带他去看新片作为款待．【解答】task任务，treat款待，choice选择，visit参观；结合句意"为了儿子的生日，史蒂文要带他去看新片作为款待"可知，要填"款待"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．【点评】考查名词词意辨析，要牢记名词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．24．【分析】在你向别人寻求帮助之前，看看他是否是解决你问题的合适人选．【解答】A表示自从、因为，C表示是否，D表示除非．该句find out…he is the right person for your problem．是一个宾语从句，根据题干可知在你向别人寻求帮助之前，看看他是否是你解决问题的合适人选，其中whether表示是否．故选：C．【点评】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉常见连词的含义及用法，再根据题干及句型即可作出选择．25．【分析】A friend is a second self．朋友是另一个我．【解答】首先结合提示词可知组合成的句子是谚语A friend is a second self，句意是"朋友是另一个我"．故选：C．【点评】英语中的谚语考生平时注意多积累，做题时就很容易三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出-个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案．26．【分析】一位老太太在22号公路以22英里/小时的速度行驶着，这时警察拦住她，告诉她这样和超速一样危险．原来妇女以为22号路就是限速22英里．警察询问车里的几位太太是否没事，司机说"她们很快就没事的，因为我们刚刚从119路下来．"【解答】1．C．考查名词．smoker 吸烟者；rider 驾驶者；speeder超速者；walker走路者．根据下文"but you should know that driving （5）than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers"可知，这个驾驶者和超速者一样危险．你知道驾驶速度比限速慢可能对其他驾驶者也是一种危险．故选C．2．C．考查基数词．three三；four 四；five 五；six六．根据下文"two in the front seat and three in the back，wide eyed and pale faced"可知，他走近汽车，发现有五个老太太，其中两个在前排，三个在后排．故选C．3．A．考查代词．nothing没有什么；something 某事物；everything一切；anything任何事物．根据下文"Officer，I don't understand"和"was doing exactly the speed limit"可知，司机不知道发生了什么事情．警官先生，我不明白，我严格按照限速规定行驶．故选A．4．D．考查名词．excuse借口；question 问题；reason 原因；problem问题（麻烦事）．根据上文"The driver，who knew （3）about what happened"可知，司机不知道发生了什么事情．好像发生了什么事情？故选D．5．B．考查形容词．closer 更紧密；slower 更慢；farther 更远；higher更高．根据语境可知，你知道驾驶速度比限速慢可能对其他驾驶者也是一种危险．故选B．6．C．考查形容词．sad伤心的；sweet 甜蜜的；proud 骄傲的；weak微弱的．根据上文"No，sir．I was doing the speed limit ﹣exactly twenty﹣two miles an hour"可知，老太太骄傲地说："不，先生，我正是按照限速行驶的，正好是22英里/小时．故选C．7．A．考查名词．number数字；map地图；guide 指引；order命令．根据语境可知，警官忍不住轻轻地笑起来，于是向她解释22是路线号码，不是限速．故选A．8．D．考查动名词短语．laughing at 嘲笑；leading to 导致；talking about 谈论；pointing out指出．根据语境可知，老太太有点尴尬，咧嘴微笑着感谢警官指出她的误解．故选D．9．B．考查连词．until直到；before 在……之前；although 尽管；if如果．根据语境可知，但是太太，在我让你走之前，我必须问一下……大家都没问题吗？故选B．10．D．考查动词（现在分词）．crying哭喊；coughing 咳嗽；sleeping睡觉；shaking 摇晃．根据语境可知，这些妇女看起来摇晃地很厉害，并且在这整段时间内没有发出一点声音．故选D．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．四、阅读理解（4小题，每小题10分，共40分）阅读下而四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题．27．【分析】本文介绍了几件青少年夏天里做的趣事．分别是探索家史；清理房间；创建一本记忆书；去附近农场帮忙体验生活．【解答】（1）D 细节理解题．根据Visit older family members and interview them about the past of your family．探访年老的人采访他们有关你的家史．可知要问的问题应该是关于过去，可是D选项D．What's the plan for your future？是关于未来的计划．因此，这不是一个好的采访问题．故选D．（2）B 细节理解题．根据You can now have a yard sale for the things you no longer want，你现在可以卖掉你不在需要的东西．可知在#2里建议卖掉那些不需要的东西．故选B．（3）B 细节理解题．根据Visit older family members and interview them about the past of your family．可知#1里是探索家史；根据but you will find all those lost CDs/books/socks that are hidden under the bed．可是你将在床下找到所有那些不见的CD，书籍，袜子．可知#2里是清理房间；根据Put together a memory book．可知#3里是创建记忆书；根据Get down and work on the farm and have a bit of fun．可知#4里是去农场帮忙．故选B．（4）C 细节理解题．根据Get down and work on the farm and have a bit of fun．You never know you might love driving tractors and feeding cows and horses．If nothing else，it will give you a good taste of what a hard life farming is．可知去农场劳动给你带来农活的经历故选C．（5）A 细节理解题．根据We asked parents for ideas for things that teens can do ……．我们向父母寻求一些青少年可以做的事的建议．可知这篇文章给青少年写的．故选A．【点评】做阅读理解题，首先要通读全文，了解大意，然后明确题目所提问题．再根据每个题目所提问题合理判断题型．题型不外乎细节理解题，推理判断题，词义猜测题及主旨大意题．有的放矢，迎刃而解．28．【分析】文章主要讲了克拉拉•戴利在飞机上帮助一位又聋又哑的乘客的故事．【解答】1．B 细节理解题．根据"We have a passenger on the plane who's blind and deaf，" she said．The passenger seemed to want something，but he was traveling alone and the air hostesses couldn't understand what he needed"飞机上有一个又瞎又聋的乘客，"她说．乘客似乎想要什么，但他独自旅行，空姐不明白他需要什么，可知因为空姐不明白他需要什么，故选B．2．A 细节理解题．根据Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help blind and deaf people and she knew she'd be able to finger spell into the man's palm克拉拉在过去的一年里一直在学习手语来帮助盲人和聋人，她知道自己可以用手指拼写到这个男人的手掌上，可知因为她学过ASL，故选A．3．A 细节理解题．根据Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help blind and deaf people and she knew she'd be able to finger spell into the man's palm克拉拉在过去的一年里一直在学习手语来帮助盲人和聋人，她知道自己可以用手指拼写到这个男人的手掌上，可知是写在手掌上，故选A．4．B 细节理解题．根据"He didn't need anything．He was lonely and wanted to talk，"Clara said．"他不需要任何东西．他很孤独，想谈谈，"克拉拉说，可知他想和人交谈，故选B．5．C 内容理解题．根据Even though he couldn't see her，she "looked attentively at his face with such kindness，" a passenger reported尽管他看不见她，她还是"如此亲切地注视着他的脸，结合文章内容，可以看出她一直都很耐心地帮助这个盲人，可见她有耐心又有爱心，故选C．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．29．【分析】本文是一篇史地常识类阅读，主要介绍了英国的动物与人口发生变化对比，提出了要重返野外的计划，但是有些人反对大动物重新返回森林．【解答】（1）D 细节理解题，根据原文There were less than four million people 有不到4百万的人．故选D．（2）D 细节理解题，根据原文new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before新的农业方式意味着比以前有更少的鸟儿和小动物生活在那里，故选D．（3）C 细节理解题，根据原文In the last twenty years，over one million trees which at first grew in Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more 在过去的20年，超过一百万的树木在苏格兰种植，且他们已经种植好了且计划更多，可知"rewilding"的这个计划是支持的．该内容在第三段．故选C．（4）C 细节理解题，根据原文Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans．They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy．So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain's forests ，一些人问是否狼会攻击绵羊甚至是人类，他们也对这个重返野外很生气，这个意味着很多人很享受在山上散步的结束，到目前为止英国的森林里没有狼或者是熊．可知这些人反对大的野生动物返回野外森林．故选C．（5）A 主旨大意题，根据原文，主要介绍了英国的动物与人口发生变化对比，提出了要重返野外的计划，但是有些人反对大动物重新返回森林．故选A．【点评】考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．30．【分析】短文讲了谚语的特点，详细的介绍了富兰克林说的一些谚语和其它一些谚语的。
(完整版)2019中考英语试卷分析以及备考策略1
2019中招英语试题分析以及2020备考策略石槽一中郭金凤2019中招英语试题分析以及2020备考策略一、试题特点2019年河南中考英语试题特点：首先试题不再是单纯的考查语法内容，更注重学生综合运用知识，分析和解决问题的能力；其次今年的英语试题所选择的语言材料及创设的情境仍和往年一样充分考虑到学生的生活实际以及体验，内容源于生活；第三，试题延续了2018年突出原创，素材均取自英语网站最新内容和英语原版书籍杂志等，语言地道。
二、试题分析：（一）听力部分今年的听力部分1至15题都是以特殊疑问词who，what，when，where，why等来提问，这就给学生在一定程度上降低了难度，可以快速抓住重点，在听的过程中有侧重点，不至于盲目去听。
16至20题和2018年一样的图片排序题，本部分内容排序较为简单，因为从图片可以快速提取相关的单词，在听听力的过程中可以根据相关的单词或是短语，找到正确的位置。
（二）单项选择单项选择题考查学生语法掌握和语境理解能力，注重基础，突出语境是一大特点。
本题主要侧重学生词法的考查较多。
本部分试题较之去年，少了祈使句，宾语从句和常识题，替换成被动语态，非谓语动词和组句子。
纵观试题，这些考点大都是学生平时练习的内容，只有35题是新题，但是考查内容却不新。
本部分试题语境贴近学生生活，没有生词，偏词或是怪词出现，都是基础词，句子语言地道，结构完美，重在考察学生的综合运用能力。
（三）完形填空近几年的完形填空都侧重于幽默小故事，都是以西方的文化等为背景素材，原汁原味的故事，考查学生的综合运用语言的能力，理解语篇及一定的逻辑推理能力。
今年的完形填空是讲述的一名妇人与一名查超速警察之间的小故事，难度较低，题目设置较易，不涉及语法，只考察学生对语篇理解力，所有题目给出的单词都是平时的常见词，没有生词。
十道题中有六题是考察词义辨析，重在考察学生平时词汇的积累，37，40和42题都是根据上下文内容得出正确的选项，只要学生能找到并理解句子就可以做出正确答案。
2019年湖南长沙市中考英语试卷以及解析答案
2019年湖南长沙市中考英语试卷I．听力技能（两部分，共5小题，计20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．（共5小题，计5分）1．（1分）Where did Jim go last weekend？A．The science park．B．The countryside．C．The city library．2．（1分）How often does the boy play basketball？A．Every day．B．Twice a week．C．Twice a month．3．（1分）What's the weather like now？A．Rainy．B．Sunny．C．Snowy．4．（1分）When will Mary have a picnic？A．On Friday．B．On Saturday．C．On Sunday．5．（1分）What color does the girl like best？A．Green．B．Blue．C．Yellow．第二节听下面6段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．（共6小题，计15分）6．（2分）听第六段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What will the man do next？A．Leave right away．B．Stay for dinner．C．Catch a train．（2）How long will it take the man to get to the station？A．Half an hour．B．One hour．C．One and a half hours．7．（2分）听第六段对话，回答下列小题．（1）When will they go for a trip？A．In June．B．In July．C．In August．（2）How long will they stay there？A．For five days．B．For a week．C．For a month．8．（2分）听第六段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What is the second gift for Cathy？A．A skirt．B．A car．C．A computer．（2）What's the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Husband and wife．B．Boss and secretary．C．Father and daughter．9．（3分）听第六段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What is John doing at the moment？A．Cleaning the kitchen．B．Watching TV．C．Writing an email．（2）How old is Mark？A．Seven．B．Eight．C．Nine．（3）What makes John unhappy？A．His mother's strictness．B．His brother's laziness．C．His uncle's arrival．10．（3分）听第六段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Who helped Bob to make progress in math？A．Jack．B．Lucy．C．Tony．（2）Which subject has become Lucy's favorite？A．Math．B．History．C．Physics．（3）What are the speakers mainly talking about？A．History classes．B．Talent shows．C．Special memories．11．（3分）听第六段对话，回答下列小题．（1）In which country do children pick up things on their first birthdays？A．China．B．Mexico．C．America．（2）When do girls in Mexico have a special birthday celebration？A．At age 15．B．At age 18．C．At age 21．（3）What is often put on the top of a cake for the 21st birthday？A．A candy．B．A coin．C．A key．II．知识运用（两部分，共10小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空．（共10小题，计10分）12．（1分）_______ fun it is to have a field trip on the Orange Island!（）A．What B．What a C．How13．（1分）Keep trying，______ you might surprisingly find hidden abilities within you．（）A．but B．and C．or14．（1分）Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ______ environmental protection，and we learned something about recycling of waste．（）A．on B．at C．to15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I can't find Sarah．Where is she？﹣﹣﹣She ______ for tomorrow's Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home．（）A．prepares B．will prepareC．is preparing16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣So sorry，I took your school T﹣shirt by mistake．But where is _______？﹣﹣﹣Don't worry．Let me help you find it．（）A．yours B．his C．mine17．（1分）I ______ abroad for several years，but I have never regretted my final decision to move back to my motherland．（）A．am living B．lived C．have lived18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Perfect photos! Good skills!﹣﹣﹣Thank you．They ______ by my Huawei mobile phone．In fact，I am not skillful at all．（）A．took B．were takenC．will be taken19．（1分）Of the two physics problems，Martha just finished ______ one．（）A．the most difficult B．the least difficultC．the less difficult20．（1分）China is getting better at making hi﹣tech products ______ can be bought in all parts of the world．（）A．who B．which C．what21．（1分）Life is like a story．What matters is not how long it is but______．（）A．how good it is B．how good is itC．what good it is第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案．（共1小题，计10分）22．（10分）Thanksgiving was just around the corner．The menu（菜谱）had been set．The shopping list was made．（1）seemed perfect．I could taste turkey and mashed potatoes（火鸡和土豆泥）．Pictures of different pies，fruit and vegetables came into my mind．I couldn't （2）!The day before Thanksgiving my dad called a family meeting．He said we needed to practice being （3）．"We are going to （4）at a homeless shelter（收容所）on Thanksgiving Day．" I couldn't believe this was happening．So we wouldn't cook our own Thanksgiving dinner？The holiday wouldn't be the same．I thought the day would be ruined（糟蹋）．The next morning，we got up （5）．I followed my father to the shelter with my sleepy eyes．I had no great expectations and felt （6）all the way．As soon as we arrived，we got to work．There was so much to be done．But all I could think about was the dinner I couldn't enjoy．However，those thoughts soon （7）．Over the next few hours，I watched hundreds of people come through the shelter．For some，this was the only hot meal they would eat that week．For others，it was the first time to eat a Thanksgiving meal．The shelter was filled with （8）．Through this experience，I learned that Thanksgiving is a time to think about your blessings（祝福）and look for ways to bless others．When I gave up what I had wanted，I discovered how much I have．It is much better to （9）than to receive．In the end，that Thanksgiving became an （10）experience．（1）A．Something B．Everything C．Nothing（2）A．wait B．care C．understand（3）A．creative B．nervous C．thankful（4）A．rush out B．help out C．check out（5）A．early B．late C．suddenly（6）A．excited B．good C．down（7）A．appeared B．disappeared C．rose（8）A．stress B．joy C．fear（9）A．give B．take C．waste（10）A．uncomfortable B．unreasonable C．unforgettableⅢ．阅读技能（四部分，共2小题，计48分）第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共2小题，计10分）23．（4分）（1）The Yum Restaurant stays open for in total．A．two hoursB．three hoursC．five hours（2）From the menu above，we know that．A．bread and butter goes with startersB．there are four kinds of different ice creamC．the desserts are available for both lunch and dinner24．（6分）LAUGH YOUR HEAD OFFIf you are a huge fan of stand﹣up comedy（脱口秀），you'll have an amazing afternoon at EZ Comedy Club!The greatest live show ever is coming to town!Do you want to be part of the live audience（观众）？Recording TimeFriday，July 12th，2019Recording Location（位置）361，3rd Ave，New Haven，CTHow to join the audience？Please email us the following information at：ezccaudience2019@yahoo．comName，ID number，phone number，one recent photo．PS：Please check your inbox for our email．Please show this email to the ticket office．（1）If you are accepted as part of the audience by EZ Comedy Club，you can．A．perform thereB．watch a live showC．record your own comedies（2）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the poster（海报）？A．The host of the show．B．The way to join the audience．C．Recording time and location．（3）We can infer（推断）from the poster that the show could be．A．very seriousB．quite funnyC．kind of boring第二节短文理解阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共2小题，计20分）25．（10分）Recently，a junior high school sent several students back home because they broke the school uniform（校服）rules．Should students wear school uniforms？The Young World magazine held a discussion on this topic（话题）．Kennedy：The school uniform is very important，because it always reminds me that I am supposed to go out of my way to study hard．It also helps prevent school bullying（欺凌）．If everyone wears the same clothes，it is impossible to laugh at other people's clothing．Manson：The uniform has to be earned（获得）through efforts．Students should start school with no uniforms．As they make progress at school，they start wearing it．I always think children need to be proud of their school．The uniform is important for that．So，make students earn it! If they don't perform well，they should not be allowed to get one．Moorhead：In my opinion，kids don't have to wear uniforms．There should be more choices open to kids in education．They ought to develop their own independence and just be themselves．Their personalities would be expressed through their own clothes at school．And different dress could be one way of showing their understanding of beauty．Besides，they make the school lively and colorful．Patrick：I can see the advantages of wearing school uniforms．They play a very important role in managing schools．However，a school should not depend heavily on uniforms to improve students' behaviors．Teaching them how to express themselves with confidence（信心）is more important．（1）What does the writer mean to do in Paragraph 1？A．Present an opinion on a subject．B．Introduce a topic for discussion．C．Provide a way to solve problems．（2）What is Kennedy in the second paragraph？A．A student．B．A teacher．C．A parent．（3）In Manson's opinion，．A．students have the right to get school uniforms for freeB．students should be encouraged to earn school uniformsC．students performing well needn't wear school uniforms（4）According to Patrick，what is more important？A．Managing schools by uniforms．B．Improving students' behaviors．C．Helping students express themselves confidently．（5）We can learn from the text that．A．Kennedy can't stand school uniformsB．Moorhead is against school uniform rulesC．the writer holds the same opinion as Patrick's26．（10分）It is believed that Huck Finn is based on（基于）a childhood friend of Mark Twain's．In fact，Twain was not alone in basing a fictional character（虚构的角色）on a real ﹣life person．Severus Snape / John NettleshipSeverus Snape is a skillful wizard（巫师）teaching magic in Harry Potter．The writer，J．K．Rowling，once said that the character was based on a teacher of hers．The teacher turned out to be John Nettleship，who taught Rowling chemistry．At first，Nettleship felt surprised．"I know I am a strict teacher，" he said．"But I don't think I am asbad as Snape!" On second thoughts，however，he said that he was so ill﹣tempered that most of his students avoided making him mad．Also，he used to wear long hair and have an untidy lab．That sounds familiar to Harry Potter fans．Alice / Alice LiddellFamously，Lewis Carroll's Alice in Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is based on Alice Liddell．Carroll was close to the Liddell family．One day，ten﹣year﹣old Alice asked Carroll to tell her a new story．Carroll began to create his famous tale of Alice and what happened after she fell through the rabbit hole．The little girl liked the story so much that she asked him to write it down．And the rest is history．Dill / Truman CapoteIn To Kill a Mockingbird，Harper Lee based Dill on her childhood friend，Truman Capote．Capote once said，"Lee was my best friend．Have you ever read To Kill a Mockingbird？I'm a character in that story! The story takes place just in the town where we lived!"（1）Snape and Nettleship have something in common EXCEPT．A．their jobsB．their looksC．their hobbies（2）What does the underlined word "ill﹣tempered " mean in Paragraph 3？A．沉着冷静的B．优柔寡断的C．脾气暴躁的（3）What made Carroll decide to create Alice's Adventures in Wonderland？A．Alice Liddell's requirement．B．His great interest in rabbits．C．His experience of travelling．（4）Being a character of To Kill a Mockingbird，Truman Capote felt．A．proudB．unsatisfiedC．surprised（5）The text is mainly about．A．purposes of writing fictional storiesB．introductions to famous writers' childhood friendsC．characters of fictional stories from real﹣life persons第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文．选项中有一项为多余选项．（共1小题，计8分）27．（8分）Summer is here．One of the best ways to cool off on a hot summer day is to jump intoa swimming pool．Swimming is great exercise，and a trip to a pool or beach is a good way tohave fun with friends．（1），so it's important to stay safe as you do it．Here are a few things you can do to swim safely．•Swim only in areas set for swimming．Don't swim unless there is a lifeguard（救生员）on duty．If you're on a beach near the ocean，this is especially important．In some places，fast currents（急流）can sweep swimmers away without warning．So if a sign says "no swimming"，please take care．•Be careful when diving（跳水）into the water headfirst．Most pools have deep ends where diving is safe．In natural water，don't dive unless you know that the water is deep enough．（2），causing injury（伤害）or death．•Make sure you have a partner with you．Nobody knows what will happen while you are swimming．If something goes wrong，you can get help from that person as soon as possible．In this situation，（3）．•Pay close attention to children's safety．Kids who don't know how to swim should wear life jackets．But by themselves they arenot enough，（4）．If you have a pool at home，put a fence（围栏）around it in case children fall in．And if a child disappears，check the pool first．A．skilled kids may forget green handsB．so an adult should always be presentC．But swimming can also be dangerousD．a few seconds can make a big differenceE．Or you could hit your head on the bottom第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题．（共1小题，计10分）28．（10分）I am Canadian．I started learning French when I was 10 years old．But my whole experience with the language was in the classroom．All of that changed，however，during my last summer of high school．As a 17﹣year﹣old girl，I flew across the country by myself for the first time! I headed for Quebec to live in the province with a French﹣speaking host family，who didn't speak any English．And I would learn French at a local school．On the first day of school，all of us students were given a test to determine（测定）our language level．We were required to speak only French all summer．I made every effort to communicate in a second language by making new friends，seeingmovies and even ordering food from restaurants in French．Though I couldn't understand most of it at the very beginning，the whole experience was exciting and refreshing．On weekends，my classmates and I took trips to different places around the province．On one trip，we went whale watching on the St．Lawrence River．Even though it was raining，we could see huge whales swimming around our boat．The most memorable part of our trip was a visit to historic Quebec City．I walked along the stone streets，took pictures of the European﹣style（欧式的）buildings，and learned some stories there．Finally my efforts paid off! At the end of the summer，I was able to communicate pretty well．I couldn't wait to go back to school and talk with my French teacher．Being fully immersed（沉浸）in a French﹣speaking environment was a valuable learning experience．And it could be the main reason for my improvement in French．（1）When did the writer fly alone for the first time？（2）How did the local school determine the students' language level？（3）Did the writer enjoy the experience of communicating in French？（4）What did the writer think of the visit to historic Quebec City？（5）What could be the main reason for the writer's improvement in French？IV．写作技能（三部分，共1小题，计32分）第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文．（共1小题，计10分）29．（10分）Do you enjoy hitting the books？It doesn't mean you enjoy beating your books with your hand．That may be reasonable if you don't understand something inside your books．Hitting the books just means that you are studying hard．You can learn a lot when you hit the books．（1）Especially before exams，most students spend a lot of time hitting the books to get good grades．This is just one example of expressions that can't be understood by taking them apart（分开）word by word．Expressions like this are called idioms（习语）．They are an important part of a culture's language．Languages and cultures are closely connected．One example of an idiom in the Chinese language is "dui niu tan qin"，or "to play the lute（拨弦乐器）to a cow．" （2）这意味着某人在说话或写作时不考虑其听众或读者．Let's get back to idioms that begin with the word "hit"．（3）There are many of them in English，but it's not that easy for you to understand．One common idiom you may hear in English is "hit the road"．It means to leave or to go．You can say，"Hey，I need to hit the road．Can we talk about this another time？" Or simply，"It's time to hit the road．" When you are tired and you want to go to bed，you can say，"I need to hit the hay（干草）．" It means you want to go to sleep．（4）That's because a bed was often a big bag with hay inside in the past．（5）习语使你的语言生动而有趣．Let's hit the road to learn some and try to use them．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容．（共1小题，计10分）30．（10分）A：Hey，Joy．This is Steve，calling from the Tianmenshan Mountain of Zhangjiajie!B：Hi，Steve．You are already in Zhangjiajie？! Great to hear you! So （1）？A：Oh，amazing! You know，Zhangjiajie is famous for its steep（陡峭的）mountains，which are quite different from those in our country．B：Really？（2）？A：No．Instead of walking，we took the cable car（缆车）．B：That was also an exciting experience，I suppose．（3）？A：For five days．My dad will have an important meeting next Monday．Work comes first．B：What a pity! Given more time，you could visit more places of interest．How about the food there？A：（4）! As a real foodie（吃货），I enjoy all kinds of traditional food here．And so do my family．B：You do？A：Yes．And tomorrow we are going to visit Huanglongdong．It is said to be one of the most beautiful karst caves（溶洞）in the world and it has interested so many travellers．B：Fantastic! Could you please tell me more about it when you are back？A：（5）．I'll see you in a few days．Talk to you soon．B：Thank you．Have a nice journey!第三节书面表达（计12分）31．（12分）假如你是李华，你们班输了上周的篮球赛．Henry认为是他未能投进最后一球所造成的，有的队友也因此而责怪他．请你写一封英文邮件安慰他，谈谈你对此事的看法，并就如何取得队友的理解提出建议．要求：（1）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）信中不得出现真实人名和校名．Dear Henry，I learned that you are feeling sorry and upset because of losing the basketballgame________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________2019年湖南长沙市中考英语试卷答案与解析I．听力技能（两部分，共5小题，计20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．（共5小题，计5分）1．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略3．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略4．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略第二节听下面6段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．（共6小题，计15分）6．【分析】略【解答】AC【点评】略7．【分析】略【解答】BA【点评】略8．【分析】略【解答】CC【点评】略9．【分析】略【解答】CAB【点评】略10．【分析】略【解答】ABC【点评】略11．【分析】略【解答】AAC【点评】略II．知识运用（两部分，共10小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空．（共10小题，计10分）12．【分析】在橘子岛上进行野外旅行是多么有趣啊！【解答】根据句子结构可知是感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，语境中fun是不可数名词，乐趣，句型结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！故选：A．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答13．【分析】一直努力，你可能会很惊讶地发现你所隐藏的潜能．【解答】A表示但是，B表示和，C表示或者．根据题干可知一直努力，你可能会很惊讶地发现你所隐藏的潜能，该句是"祈使句，and/or陈述句"，且句子前后是并列顺承关系，则应用and．故选：B．【点评】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉所给单词的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．14．【分析】昨天我们的校长发表了关于环境保护的演讲，我们学到了一些回收废物的方法．【解答】on"关于、在…之上、在…时候"；to"朝、到、对于"；at"在、以、向"，三者都是介词．．由题干"昨天我们的校长发表了关于环境保护的演讲，我们学到了一些回收废物的方法．"可知，空格是"关于"，用on，因此答案应是on．故选：A．【点评】本题考查时间介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．15．【分析】﹣﹣我找不到莎拉．她在哪里？﹣﹣她正在为明天的兴城杯演讲比赛做准备．【解答】根据问句"我找不到莎拉．她在哪里？"结合答句可知用现在进行时，句意：她正在为明天的兴城杯演讲比赛做准备．故选：C．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答16．【分析】非常抱歉，由于错拿了你的校服体血衫．不过我的在哪？﹣﹣别急，我帮助你找到．【解答】yours 你的，mine我的；his他的，名词性物主代词，相当于一个形容词性物主代词加上名词的意思．从非常抱歉，由于错拿了你的校服体血衫．不过我的在哪？故用mine．故选：C．【点评】解答本题的关键是正确区分和使用物主代词．17．【分析】我在国外住了几年．但我从来没有后悔过我做出的回到祖国的决定．【解答】本题考查的是一般过去时的相关知识．所给的时态：A．am living 现在进行时；B．lived 一般过去时；C．have lived 现在完成时（现在已经不在国外住了，也没有强调国外居住对说话时的影响，所以不能选此答案）．分析：从but后的句意可知说话人已经不再国外住了，因此在国外住已经是过去了，应该用过去时．故选：B．【点评】解答本题时，要正确区分一般过去时和现在完成时的用法．18．【分析】﹣﹣完美的照片！很好的技巧！﹣﹣谢谢．我的华为手机拍的照片．事实上，我根本没有技巧．【解答】主语they指代photos，与动词take是被动关系，拍照片发生在过去，因此用一般过去时的被动语态，was/were +过去分词故选：B．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答19．【分析】两个物理问题，玛莎刚刚做出不太难的那道．【解答】根据句意：两个物理问题，玛莎刚刚做出不太难的那道．Of the two是两者作比较，用比较级．less difficult不那么难．故选：C．【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案．20．【分析】中国越来越擅长制造高科技产品，它们可以在世界各地买到．【解答】根据句意：中国越来越擅长制造高科技产品，它们可以在世界各地买到．考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是products，指物，作主语，关系代词用which．故选：B．【点评】熟悉关系代词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．21．【分析】生活就像一个故事．重要的不是它有多长，而是它有多好．【解答】根据句子结构可知是感叹句，what修饰名词，排除C选项；how修饰形容词/副词，How+形容词+主语+谓语！故选：A．【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案．（共1小题，计10分）22．【分析】我对感恩节期待已久，不料爸爸在感恩节的前一天说感恩节的时候要到收容所去帮助那里的人做事情，我很不情愿．后来的事情证明，这是一个难以忘记的感恩节．【解答】（1）B考查代词；Something某事；Everything一切事情；Nothing没有什么事情．根据The menu（菜谱）had been set．The shopping list was made．因此可知这句话的意思是"一切似乎都是那么完美．"故选B．（2）A考查动词．wait等待；care关心；understand理解．根据上文"Pictures of different pies，fruit and vegetables came into my mind．" couldn't wait是固定搭配，意思是"等不及了"因此可知这句话的意思是"我迫不及待了．"故选A．（3）C考查形容词．creative有创造力的；nervous紧张的；thankful感激的．根据上文"Theday before Thanksgiving my dad called a family meeting．"因此可知这句话的意思是"我们要练习一下如何感恩．"故选C．（4）B考查动词短语．rush out冲出去；help out帮助…做事；check out结账．根据空格后面的词语是"at a homeless shelter（收容所）"因此可知这句话的意思是"我们在感恩节的时候将要帮助收容所的人做些事．"故选B．（5）A考查副词．early早地；late晚的；suddenly突然．根据下文"my sleepy eyes"因此可知这句话的意思是"第二天早上，我们起的很早．"故选A．（6）C考查形容词．excited兴奋的；good好的；down 沮丧的．根据上文" I had no great expectations"因此可知这句话的意思是"我对此没有大的期望，一路上感到很沮丧．"故选C．（7）B考查动词．appeared出现；disappeared消失；rose举起．根据下文"Over the next few hours，I watched hundreds of people come through the shelter．For some，this was the only hot meal they would eat that week．For others，it was the first time to eat a Thanksgiving meal．" 因此可知这句话的意思是"然而，这些想法很快就消失了．"故选B．（8）B考查名词．stress压力；joy快乐；fear恐惧．根据上文"For some，this was the only hot meal they would eat that week．For others，it was the first time to eat a Thanksgiving meal．"因此可知这句话的意思是"这个收容所充满了快乐．"故选B．（9）A考查动词．give给；take拿走；waste浪费．根据上文"When I gave up what I had wanted，I discovered how much I have．"因此可知这句话的意思是"给予要比收到更好一些．"（10）C考查形容词．uncomfortable不舒服的；unreasonable不合理的；unforgettable难忘的．根据上文" Through this experience，I learned that Thanksgiving is a time to think about your blessings（祝福）and look for ways to bless others．"因此可知这句话的意思是"最后这个感恩节成了一个难以忘却的经历．"故选C．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合选项，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．Ⅲ．阅读技能（四部分，共2小题，计48分）第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共2小题，计10分）23．【分析】本文介绍了Y um饭店的菜单、价格和营业时间等．【解答】1．C．细节理解题．根据"Lunch served 12：30 ﹣2：30 p．m．Dinner served6；00 ﹣9：00 p．m．"可知，午饭在12：30到下午2：30提供，晚饭在晚上6点到9点提供，共营业5个小时．故选C．2．A．细节理解题．根据"All starters are served with bread and butter"可知，所有的开胃菜都配上面包和黄油，所以说通过上面的菜单，我们知道面包和黄油是和开胃菜一起的．故选A．【点评】阅读中注意文后的问题，然后带着问题再读短文，找出与答题内容相关语句，反复阅读，反复分析，然后确定答案．阅读中要善于从短文信息中总结推测出所需答案，注意所填答案与短文中相关语句的关系，与相关单词短语的关系．24．【分析】本文主要为脱口秀节目进行广告．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据The greatest live show ever is coming to town!可知，最宏大的节目就要到我们镇，可知成为观众可以观看现场节目．故选：B．（2）A．细节理解题．根据Recording Time Friday，July 12th，2019．录制时间星期五，2019年7月12日；Recording Location（位置）361，3rd Ave，New Haven，CT．录制地点为：361，3rd Ave，New Haven，CT．因此，本文谈到了节目录制的时间和地点．根据How to join the audience？Please email us the following information at．可知，怎样加入？请发送邮件．可知本文谈到了怎样加入这个节目组．这样只能选A项．故选：A．（3）B．细节推断题．根据you'll have an amazing afternoon at EZ Comedy Club!你在EZ Comedy Club，将会有一个神奇的下午．可知，这个节目会很有趣．故选：B．【点评】阅读中注意文后的问题，然后带着问题再读短文，找出与答题内容相关语句，反复阅读，反复分析，然后确定答案．阅读中要善于从短文信息中总结推测出所需答案，注意所填答案与短文中相关语句的关系，与相关单词短语的关系．第二节短文理解阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共2小题，计20分）25．【分析】《青年世界》杂志就学生是否应该穿校服这个话题展开了讨论．不同的人对此有不同的看法．文章介绍了几种观点．【解答】1．B．细节理解题．根据文中"Should students wear school uniforms"可知，学生是否应该穿校服？故知本段目的是引出话题，故选B．2．A．细节理解题．根据文中"The school uniform is very important，because it always reminds me that I am supposed to go out of my way to study hard"可知，校服很重要，因为它总是提醒我，我应该尽最大努力学习．故知他是个学生．故选A．3．B．细节理解题．根据文中"The uniform has to be earned（获得）through efforts"可知，必须通过努力来获得校服．故选B．4．C．细节理解题．根据文中"Teaching them how to express themselves with confidence （信心）is more important"可知，教他们怎样自信地表达自己的观点更重要．故选C．5．B．推理判断题．根据文中"In my opinion，kids don't have to wear uniforms"和"There should be more choices open to kids in education "可知，我认为，儿童不必穿校服．儿童教育中应该给予更多选择，故知他反对校服制度．故选B．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．26．【分析】有很多作者就像马克•吐温一样是根据生活中的真实人物创作作品中的人物的．本文说的是几组作品中的人物与真实人物．【解答】1．C．细节理解题．根据文中"Also，he used to wear long hair and have an untidy lab"可知，他（内特尔希普）还经常留长发，实验室乱糟糟．故选C．2．C．词义理解与猜测题．根据文中"On second thoughts，however，he said that he was so ill﹣tempered that most of his students avoided making him mad"可知，他重新考虑后说，自己脾气很坏，大多数学生避免使他生气．故知"ill﹣tempered"意思是"脾气很坏的"，3．A．细节理解题．根据文中"One day，ten﹣year﹣old Alice asked Carroll to tell her a new story"和"Carroll began to create his famous tale of Alice and what happened after she fell through the rabbit hole"可知，有一天，10岁的爱丽丝请卡罗尔给她讲个故事．卡罗尔开始创作著名的爱丽丝童话，以及在她跌进兔子洞之后发生的事情．故选A．4．A．细节理解题．根据文中"I'm a character in that story"和"The story takes place just in the town where we lived"可知，我是故事中的人物，故事就发生于我们居住的城镇．故知杜鲁门•卡波特感到很骄傲．故选A．5．C．主旨大意题．根据文中"In fact，Twain was not alone in basing a fictional character （虚构的角色）on a real﹣life person"可知，有很多作者就像马克•吐温一样是根据生活中的真实人物创作作品中的人物的．故知本文说的是作品中的人物与真实人物．故选C．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文．选项中有一项为多余选项．（共1小题，计8分）。
2019天津中考英语试题及答案解析(word可编辑)
2019年天津市中考英语试题及答案解析第I卷注意事项：1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2．本卷共五大题，共80分。
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）(2019天津)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
B）(2019天津)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. Who is the woman looking for?A. Tom.B. Mike.C. Peter.6. What does Betty like doing in her free time?A. Playin g basketball.B. Listening to music.C. Playing the piano.7. When did the girl go to the new museum?A. Three days ago.B. Two da y’s ago.C. Yesterday.8. What does the man want to eat?A. Noodles.B. Bread.C. Dumplings.9. Whose book is this?A. Bob’s.B. David’s.C. John’s.10. Where does the man want to go?A. The library.B. The cinema.C. The stadium.11. Which festival does the boy like?A Christmas. B. May Day. C. Children’s Day.12. How will the woman get to the train station?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.13. Which is Damming’s favo urite subject?A. Maths.B. History.C. Physics.14. How long does Bruce play football every day?A. An hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.C)(2019天津)听下面长对话或独白。
2019上海发布中考试卷评析-英语
2019上海发布中考试卷评析:英语
上海市教育考试院今天发布对2019年初中毕业统一学业考试试卷的权威评析。
其中，上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语卷试题题材时代性强，表达开放，显示初中英语教学中杜绝偏题、怪题和题海战术，强调全面培养学生语言能力的趋向。
上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语卷命题兼顾了上海市现有的两套二期课改英语教材，重视考核点的覆盖面，词汇努力体现两套教材合一的要求，同时注意处理好语言知识积累和语言能力发展之间的关系。
整个英语试卷都体现了基础性，同时对考生理解真实语料提出相应要求，考查学生的综合能力。
试题设计以稳为主。
选材新颖富有时代性
试卷的第一、二部分均是在符合英语语言习惯的前提下创作而成，每题题干都有清晰的语境，让学生在理解句意的基础上，结合所掌握的语言知识做出正确判断。
第三部分的语言材料选自英美国家的最新原版材料，语言地道新颖。
试题设计均从学生理解的角度出发，逻辑性强。
其中的图片排序题，考查学生用图片归纳短文主旨的能力，也十分新颖。
阅读试题题材面广、信息量大、可读性强。
语言材料知识性强，生动幽默，具有浓厚的时代气息，贴近学生的生活实际，培养学生跨文化的意识，内容包括环境保护、科学技术、人文趣事、学校生活、娱乐运动、日常生活、疾病健康、创业励志、交通运输等。
试卷既有丰富的文化内涵，又能让学生放松紧张的考试心情，发挥正常水平，体现语言的文化性和语言学习与时俱进的特色。
表达开放注重整体
试卷中设计了开放性试题，有利于学生语言能力的整体发挥。
如E篇阅读文章的题目，有的要求考生灵活运用英语句型做出回答，有的让考生在全面理解短文的基础上对整个故事发表观。
作文题为。
2019中考英语试卷分析以及备考策略1
2019中招英语试题分析以及2020备考策略石槽一中郭金凤2019中招英语试题分析以及2020备考策略一、试题特点2019年河南中考英语试题特点：首先试题不再是单纯的考查语法内容，更注重学生综合运用知识，分析和解决问题的能力；其次今年的英语试题所选择的语言材料及创设的情境仍和往年一样充分考虑到学生的生活实际以及体验，内容源于生活；第三，试题延续了2018年突出原创，素材均取自英语网站最新内容和英语原版书籍杂志等，语言地道。
二、试题分析：（一）听力部分今年的听力部分1至15题都是以特殊疑问词who，what，when，where，why等来提问，这就给学生在一定程度上降低了难度，可以快速抓住重点，在听的过程中有侧重点，不至于盲目去听。
16至20题和2018年一样的图片排序题，本部分内容排序较为简单，因为从图片可以快速提取相关的单词，在听听力的过程中可以根据相关的单词或是短语，找到正确的位置。
（二）单项选择单项选择题考查学生语法掌握和语境理解能力，注重基础，突出语境是一大特点。
本题主要侧重学生词法的考查较多。
本部分试题较之去年，少了祈使句，宾语从句和常识题，替换成被动语态，非谓语动词和组句子。
纵观试题，这些考点大都是学生平时练习的内容，只有35题是新题，但是考查内容却不新。
本部分试题语境贴近学生生活，没有生词，偏词或是怪词出现，都是基础词，句子语言地道，结构完美，重在考察学生的综合运用能力。
（三）完形填空近几年的完形填空都侧重于幽默小故事，都是以西方的文化等为背景素材，原汁原味的故事，考查学生的综合运用语言的能力，理解语篇及一定的逻辑推理能力。
今年的完形填空是讲述的一名妇人与一名查超速警察之间的小故事，难度较低，题目设置较易，不涉及语法，只考察学生对语篇理解力，所有题目给出的单词都是平时的常见词，没有生词。
十道题中有六题是考察词义辨析，重在考察学生平时词汇的积累，37，40和42题都是根据上下文内容得出正确的选项，只要学生能找到并理解句子就可以做出正确答案。
河北省衡水市2019年中考英语重点试卷及解析(附听力材料)
河北省衡水市 2019 年中考英语要点试卷及分析（附听力资料）考生须知：1.本试卷满分为 120 分，考试时间为 90 分钟 .2.答题前，在答题纸写上姓名、班级和座位号.3. 一定在答题纸旳对应答题地点上答题，写在其余地方无效. 答题方式详见答题纸上旳说明 .4. 考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交.Ⅰ. 听力部分（ 25 分）一、听短对话，回答以下问题（共5 小题，计 5 分）（双语报改编）听下边五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给旳A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试题旳相应地点，听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟旳时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题 . 每段对话仅读一遍.( ( ) 1. What did Davi d’ s father buy for him?A. A cameraB. A mobileC.A computer ) 2. What is Lily writing?A. A letterB. A postcardC. An email( ) 3. Why won ’ t Emma buy the coat?( A. When is Tony’ s birthday ?A. On MondayB. On TuesdayC. On Wednesday) 5. What does the man think of a grey coat and pants?A. They are beautiful.B. They are ugly.C. They are aliens.二．听较长对话，回答以下问题（共 6 小题，计12 分）听下边两段长对话. 每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给旳三个选项中选出最正确选项 . 听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每题 5 分钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟旳作答时间. 每段对话读两遍.( (听下边一段话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题 . 此刻，你有) 6. Where is the robot?A. On the desk.B. On the chair.C. Under the table) 7. Who made the robot?A. MikeB. TomC. Bob15 秒钟旳时间阅读这三个小题.( ) 8. What can ’t the robot do?A. Do some washingB. Do homeworkC. Clean the room听下边一段较长旳对话，回答第9 至第11 三个小题. 此刻，你有15 秒钟旳时间阅读这三个小题 .( ) 9. What club does Sarah join?A. The movie club.B. The dancing club.C. The English club.( ) 10. How long is the club open every Wednesday?A. For one hour.B. For an hour and a half.C. For two hours.( ) 11. What day may it be today?A. TuesdayB. MondayC. Thursday三．听独白，回答以下问题（共4 小题，计8 分）听下边一段独白，回答第12 至15 四个小题. 此刻你有20 秒钟旳时间阅读这四个小题. 听完独白后，你有20 秒钟旳时间来选择相关选项. 独白连续读两遍.生词提示：drink can 饮料罐 ; balloon 气球；rub 摩擦；elector 电子；static electricity ( ) 12. Which of the静电 .following pictures best describes the result of the experiment?( ) 13. What is the drink can like in the experiment?A. Heavy with drink.B. Light without drink.C. Empty but heavy.( ) 14. Where do we need to rub the balloon in the experiment?A. On the table.B. On the can.C. On your hair.( ) 15. What really makes the drink can roll in this experiment?A. The balloon.B. Your hair.C. Static electricity.Ⅱ . 笔试部分（95 分）四、单项填空（共15 小题，计15 分）（原创）从四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处旳最正确答案.16. The underlined part in the word “ houses ”is pronounced as .A. /SIS/B. /θ IS/C. /SIZ/17.--What about the pen you bought yesterday. -- It well. I like it very much.A. was writtenB. is writtenC. wroteD./ZIZ/ D. writes18.– Why do you get up so early in the morning, Lingling?-- I generally make it a to be up by 7 to read English.A. planB. wishC. ruleD. secret19. The doctor advised Tom strongly that he should take a good rest, but didn ’ t help.A. sheB. itC. whichD. he20. She had to sell the house even though it wasA. aboveB. onC. againstD. forher own wish.21.–Can you catch what the teacher said in the English class?-- Sorry, I can understand it.A. hardlyB. almostC. nearlyD. never22.– You haven ’t been to Beijing, have you ?--. How I wish to go there!A. Yes, I have.B. No, I haven ’ t.C. Yes, I haven ’ t.D. No, I have.23.–Could you tell me？A. which is the way to the restroom.B. where is the restroomC. how can I get to the restroomD. is there a restroom near here24. These young trees must.A. look after wellB. be well looked afterC. take good care ofD. be taken good care25. The headmaster with his students Hangzhou Paradise Parkif it tomorrow.A. is going to; isn ’ t rainyB. are going to; isn ’ t rainyC. is going to; won ’ t rainD. are going to; doesn ’t rain26.–How about going shopping this weekend, Peter?--Sorry. I prefer rather than.A. to stay at home, go out C. staying at home, go outB. to go out, stay at home D. going out, stay at home27. It’ s too late to go out now and, it’s starting to rain.A. thoughB. besidesC. howeverD. instead28.–Are you going to Tibet for vacation?--Yes, I want you to me with some information about it.A. offerB. giveC. showD. provide29. I can remember well some pictures and the persons I saw in the room.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. that30.–I wonder if I can win the English Speech Contest.--! It’ s really a good chance.A. Go for it.B. Never mindC. Got itD. Good idea五、完形填空( 共 15 小题，计15 分 )（双语报改编）通读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后在各题所给旳四个选项中选出一个最正确答案.One day, my English teacher asked me to help her save back-up（备份）copies of her work in the computer. I then realized I was able to know the grades of allof her students. I 31 her how to copy files（文件）from one disk to anotherand she thanked me.A few days later, she asked me to help her again, because she 32how to doit. WhenI showed it to her, some students in my class 33 and began to talk among themselves ter that day, at lunch time, several of them came up to me.“ Hey, could you help us change our grades? We’ ll35 for it.”I could not believe what I heard. I could get paid for something very 36 .“All right. I’ ll do it.” The next day, my English teacher 37 me to help him out again. When he was not paying 38, I changed their grades from Fs to As.I soon became very 39 among my friends.They began to treat me like God who could do 40 . Word spread quickly and I became very rich.Everything was going fine 41 I was called into the headmaster’ s office. When I got there, both of my teacher and the headmaster were very angry.“ I don’ twant to 42 what your teacher said, but I have to. She has too much evidence( 证据), ’’ the headmaster said. “ Do you have anything to say for yourself? ”“ No, ” I said finally. I didn ’ t realize how 43 my behavior had been. Ihad disappointed my teacher and the headmaster. And there was no way 44 . I hadto leave my school. That was a good 45 for me.( ) 31. A. said B. urged C. knew D. showed( ) 32. A. lost B. remembered C. reminded D. forgot( ) 33. A. listened B. noticed C. played D. checked( ) 34. A. quietly B. luckily C. sincerely D. angrily( ) 35. A. pay B. praise C. follow D. explain( ) 36. A. familiar B. easy C. interesting D. pleasant( ) 37. A. challenged B. allowed C. taught D. asked( ) 38. A. money B. work C. attention D. interest( ) 39. A. common B. popular C. modest D. dishonest( ) 40 A. something B. anything C. nothing D. some things( ) 41. A. until B. since C. because D. after( ) 42. A. believe B. reply C. hate D. influence( ) 43. A. hard B. interesting C. serious D. important( ) 44. A. up B. in C. back D. down( ) 45. A. skill B. lesson C. story D. example六、阅读理解( 共15 小题，计30 分，此中第一节10 小题，计20 分；第二节 5 小题，计10 分) （原创）第一节：阅读以下短文，从每题所给旳四个选项(A 、B、 C和 D)中选出最正确选项.Adoctor Jerry Green went to spend a year at the South Pole Station in1998 when she 47. While working at the station that( 南极站)as the onlyMarch. she discoveredthat there was a hard lump (肿块) in her stomach. She knew it was cancer, but shewasn't able to go to a doctor for help. She couldn't leave t he station for the next seven until the snow thawed. Dr. Green didn't wait for the death. But decided tofight against the cancer. She tried to about the lump to a hospital in the UnitedStates. The doctors said it was cancer. Without Soon a USA airplane came to provide herthe proper wouldn't live for long.with some help. She started her owntreatments( 治疗 )after getting instructions from American doctors. She finally spent the long winter there before she returned home that October .Since then, she hadbecome a incubus in support of cancer charities.She also wrote a best-selling book called Ice Bound.Sadly, Dr. Green's cancer finally returned. She died on June 23.2009.( ) 46. Jerry Green discovered that she bad a bard lump in her stomach in.B. May. 1998 D. July,2009( ) 47. What does the underlined word" thawed "mean in Chinese?A. 形成B.聚积C.消融D.覆盖( ) 48. When did she start her own treatments?A. After searching the Internet.B. After getting instructions from A merit an doctors.C. After hearing from her paw lawD. After becoming a member in support of cancer charities.( ) 49. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Dr. Green decided to give up the treatments.B. She sent the information about the lump to a hospital in the United Stales.C. She wrote a book called Ice Bound.D. Dr Green died of cancer.( ) 50. What does the writer feel about Dr. Green's death?A. excitingB. Happy. C Sad D. PleasedBEveryone has got two personalities（性格）-the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control your behavior, but when you’re asleep,your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their positions. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trustpeople and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don ’t like to displease peo ple. So you never express your real feelings. You ’re quite shy andyou aren ’t quite sure of yourself.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry alot and you’re always easily upset. You always stick to your own opinions or judgment, but you don ’t raise your hopes too much. You usually live for today not tomorrow.This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curled up（蜷曲）, you are probably a very nervous person. Youhave a low opinion of yourself and so you ’re often defensive. You ’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You ’re easily hurt.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well — balanced （均衡旳）personality. You know your strengths and weakness. You ’re usually careful. Youbelieve in yourself. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get sad. You always say what you think even if it makes people rather angry( ) 51. You may find the passage in .A. a science magazine B A guide bookC. a sports newspaperD. a story book( ) 52. When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?A. In the daytimeB. At the beginning of sleepC. At nightD. During the deep sleep( ) 53. Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep .A. on curled upB. on her stomachC. on her backD. on her side ( )54. What does the word “ defensive ” mean in the passage?A. 易怒旳B. 攻击性旳C. 外向旳D. 有戒心旳( ) 55. What does the passage tell us?A.Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleepingB.Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.C. Sleeping positions show people’ s secret personalities.D. Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.第二节：请认真阅读第56-60 题中旳五个段落，而后从 A 到 F 六个选项中选出和每个段落对应旳内容 . 此中有一项剩余.（双语报改编）请阅读以下五个人旳信息，而后为他们选择最合适旳一处地方：( ) 56. Joe comes from Moscow. He has studied in Beijing for two years. So he misses his hometown very much. He hopes to go to a city where he can find the feeling ofreturning home.( ) 57. Mary is an American girl. She likes going shopping. This year she ’ ll graduate from a famous Chinese college. So she is planning to travel to a city where she may find a job.( ) 58. Henry is from Canada. He is interested in surfing and diving. But the city in which he is living is far from the sea. So he is expecting to get to a place where he can do these activities and taste bananas and pineapples.( ) 59. Rosa comes from Britain. She cannot stand hot weather. And she thinks some Chinese cities have too much pollution. So she wants to go somewhere clean andpeaceful.( ) 60. Timmy comes from Japan. He has great interest in taking photos. He is looking forward to staying close to nature. He even wants to take a boat while taking photos. However, he doesn ’ t like hot food.ACity: LhasaTemperature in July:15-17℃Attractions:blue sky, fresh air and wonderful dancesBCity: HarbinTemperature in July: 24-30℃Attractions:some oldbuildings in Russian styleCCity: ChongqingTemperature in July: 28-30℃Attractions: tall mountains, hot food and friendly people.D City: Hong KongTemperature in July: 29-30℃Attractions: nice and cheap clothes, all kinds of tasty food and chances to find good jobs.ECity: GuilinTemperature in July: 29-30℃Attractions: fantastic hills, clean rivers and many other natural sights.FCity: SanyaTemperature in July: 27-32℃Attractions: exciting water sports, lovely beaches and great tropical fruit.七、词语填空（共10 小题，计10 分）（双语报改编）用方框中所给单词旳合适形式填空，使短文通畅、正确、连接（每个单词限用一次）so,true,kind,say,much,invite,you,instead polite,activityWhen someone asks you to do something you do not feel like doing, what shouldyou do? It ’ s a good idea to say “ no” at this time. It ’ s better to spend more time on some useful 61 .However, you may worry others will think you impoliteor 62 . What should you do? Here are some tips that may help you.It is OK to make up white lies. That doesn ’t mean you are dishonest. 63 ,it may make both you and the other person pleased and comfortable.When 64 to a party or some other events that you do not want to take partin, you can say, “ No, but thanks for the invitation. That ’ s very kind of you. ”In this way you can not only refuse 65 but make the person who invited you feelcomfortable.When you don ’t want to lie, just tell the 66 . You may say like this,“I want to spend more time on myself, 67 I ’ ve decided to say ‘ no’ to these activities. ” In this way, people will see that you respect yourself, and as a result they ’ ll also pay you 68 respect.My last suggestion is to just do it. You may feel uncomfortable at first, butthis is not the reason for 69 “ no”. Never make anything more complicated （复杂旳） than it is.Feel proud of 70 for being strong enough to say“no” .八、单词拼写（共10 小题，计10 分）（原创）依据以下句子及所给单词旳首字母，写出各单词旳完整形式（每空限填一词）71.If the sky is c, there’s no rain or cloud and you can see very far,72. Jack is the tallest a the three students.73. I wonder w it is going to rain this afternoon.74. Christmas Day is one of the most important f in western countries.75. It ’ s over 3 h flight from our city to Beijing.76.Would you mind not s the door so loudly next time?77.L, Jack passed the test and he was very happy.78. Do you know who I the computer?79. Whenever she makes decisions, her family always comes f .80. It ’ s important for a boy to believe in h on the way to success.九、书面表达（共 1 题，计15 分）（原创）九年级学生面对着升学旳压力. 所以，很多学生课间歇息时依旧在教室里造作业. 这样旳行为会给学习带来帮助吗？初三（ 2）旳同学们就这个问题进行了热情旳议论. 此刻请你以“ Is it a proper way to study in the 10-minute break? ”为题，依据同学们旳议论结果写一篇短文，并说说你旳见解. 议论结果以下：Some students ’ideas Your ideas1. save time 1. ...2. do more exercises 2.3.Get rapid （飞速旳）progress 3.注意：1.开头部分已写好，你只要接着写 . 开头部分不计入总词数 .2. 所写内容一定包含表格中一些同学旳想法和你旳起码三个想法.3.词数： 80 左右 .Is it a proper way to study in the 10-minute break?Recently we have had a discussion about whether it is a proper way to studyin the 10-minute break or not..英语听力资料5 小题，计 5 分）一、听短对话，回答以下问题（共听下边五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给旳A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试题旳相应地点，听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟旳时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题. 每段对话仅读一遍.Text 1W:What did your father buy for you as your birthday present, David?M:He bought me a camera. But I really wanted a computer.Text 2M:Are you writing a letter, Lily?W:No. I am writing a postcard.Text 3M:Will you buy the coat, Emma?W:I am afraid not. It is too expensive.Text 4W:What day is it today, Tony?M:It is Tuesday. Tomorrow is my birthday.Text 5W:Can I help you?M:How about a grey coat and pants?M:They ’ re ugly. I will look like an alien in them.共 6 小题，计12 分）二．听较长对话，回答以下问题（听下边两段长对话. 每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给旳三个选项中选出最正确选项 . 听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每题 5 分钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟旳作答时间. 每段对话读两遍.听下边一段话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题 . 此刻，你有15 秒钟旳时间阅读这三个小题. W: Hi, Mike. What’ s on the desk?M: It’ s a robot.W:Who made it?M:My brother, Bob.W:Interesting! What can it do?M: It can do many things, such as washing clothes, doing some cleaning and cooking. W: That ’ s wonderful. Can it do homework for you?M: Sorry, it can’t. But I think it will be able to do that one day.听下边一段较长旳对话，回答第9 至第 11 三个小题 . 此刻，你有15 秒钟旳时间阅读这三个小题 .M:Hi, Sarah, are you a member of the English club?W:Yes, I am.M:What do you usually do in the club?W:We do a lot of things. We watch English movies, and sometimes, our Englisht eacher takes us to the English corner.M:Wonderful! I want to join your club. When does it open?W:It opens from 4:00 pm to 5:30 pm on Wednesday and Thursday afternoons. Cany ou come to the club with me tomorrow?M:Yes. Let ’ s meet at 3:50.共 4 小题，计8 分）三．听独白，回答以下问题（听下边一段独白，回答第12 至15 四个小题. 此刻你有20 秒钟旳时间阅读这四个小题. 听完独白后，你有20 秒钟旳时间来选择相关选项. 独白连续读两遍.Good morning, boys and girls!Can you make a drink can roll withoutyour hands? You might say it is impossible after you have tried several times. But I can. Letmeshow you through a fun and easy experiment.Before this experiment, make sure you have the following things: an empty and light drink can and a balloon. Now, let’ s start.First put the can on a table and keep it lying there. Next rub the balloon afew times on your hair really fast. Then hold the balloon close to the can. What will happen? The can will start to roll towards the balloon.Is that amazing? In fact, the truth is simple. When you rub the balloon ony our hair, there will be electrons on the face of the balloon. This is called static electricity. Theelectrons can pull very light things towards them ---like the can.参照答案及评分标准一、听短对话，回答以下问题（共 5 小题，计 5 分）1. A 3. A二．听较长对话，回答以下问题（共 6 小题，计 12 分）6. A 11. A三．听独白，回答以下问题（共 4 小题，计8 分）12. B 13. B四、单项填空（共15 小题，计 15 分）20. C五、完形填空 ( 共 15 小题，计15 分)31 D六、阅读理解( 共 15 小题，计30 分)七、词语填空（共10 小题，计10 分）64 invited66. truth八、单词拼写（共10 小题，计10 分）’九、书面表达（共 1 题，计15 分）Recently we have had a discussion about whether it is a proper way to study in the 10-minute break or not. Some students believe that it can help them save time todo more exercises. So that they are able to get rapid progress. But I hold the opposite opinion. Firstly, after 40minutes' class we have been tired including our body and brain. Therefore certainly we need to have a short break. Secondly, we should getready for the next class rather than do some exercises. The last but not least,it is a chance for us to go to the washroom.一、第１小题至第５小题，每题１分，不选、多项选择和错选不给分.二、第 6 小题至第11 小题，每题2 分，不选、多项选择和错选不给分 .三、第 12 小题至第15 小题，每题2 分，不选、多项选择和错选不给分 .四、第 16 小题至第30 小题，每题１分，不选、多项选择和错选不给分.五、第 31 小题至第45 小题，每题1 分，不选、多项选择和错选不给分 .六、第 46 小题至第60 小题，每题2 分，不选、多项选择和错选不给分 .七、第 61 小题至第70 小题，每题１分，凡选对单词起码给分 .八、第 71 小题至第80 小题，每题１分，凡拼写错误均不给分.九、书面表达共 1 题，合计 15 分 .评分原则：各品位旳给分范围和要求：第五档（很好）：（ 15 分一 13 分 ) 完整达成试题规定旳任务 .①信息全 . ②语言可读性强，语言构造基本正确，有少许错误.第四档（好）：（ 12 分一 10 分）完整达成试题规定旳任务 .①有主要信息 . ②语言基本正确，有一些错误 .第三档（还好）：（ 9 分一 7 分）基本达成试题规定旳任务.①有主要信息.②语言尚可读，有一些错误，但尚能达意.第二档（较差）：（ 6 分一 4 分）未能合适达成试题规定旳任务.①信息不全.②只有个别句子可读，语言错误许多，且不可以达意. 第一档（差）：（ 3 分一 l 分 ) 未能达成试题规定旳任务.①不可以表达相关信息. ②只有几个相关单词，语言错误好多，不可以达意注意 : 凡不写任何内容、剽窃其余内容、所写内容没法看清者一律给.0 分 .一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一。
2019年山西省中考英语试卷(含答案解析)
山西省2019年中考英语试卷一、单项选择1.--- New kinds of morning exercise like doing dancing are becoming popular.--- can help us keep fit and have fun.A. WeB. YouC. They【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：-各种新型的晨练像跳舞变得越来越流行了。
-他们能帮助我们保持建康，有乐趣。
We我们，人称代词主格形式；You你，你们，人称代词；They他们，人称代词主格形式。
根据对话的意思可知，这个空代指上句话中的New kinds of morning exercise，应用第三人称，故选C。
2.You can’t decide whether or not you like something until you try it, it’s important to try something new.A. butB. orC. so【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你不能决定你是否喜欢一些事情直到你尝试它，所以尝试一些新的事情很重要。
but但是，表示转折；or或者；否则；so因此，所以。
根据句意可知，空后这句话表示前面那句话导致的结果，故应选C。
3.Parents should let children home and find more about the world.After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.A. leaveB. enterC. reach【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：父母应该让孩子离开家去发现更多的世界。
毕竟，小鸟应该在天空中自由地飞翔。
leave离开；enter进入；reach到达。
根据句意find more about the world“更多的了解世界”可知，父母应该让孩子们离开家，故应选A。
4.When we read a piece of news online, we’d better make sure it’s before sending it to others. If not, we mayspread something bad.A. trueB. specialC. strange【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：当我们在网上读一些信息的时候，我们最好确保在把它发送给其他人之前它是真的。
2019年河北省中考英语试卷(有详细解析)
2019年河北省中考英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AYour English teacher has introduced a play to your class．Read the play．Characters：Benny，student，14 years oldPeter，students，15 years oldSusie，student，14 years oldGrace，student，14 years oldTime：One Sunday afternoon in autumnPlace：Sunny Park（The four teenagers have just finished the picnic．They are tidying up．）Benny：Wow! That was a great picnic．I'm so full that I can hardly move．Grace：That's no excuse for not tidying up，Benny．Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food．Peter，can you put out the fire，please？And clean up the plate．Peter：（Speaking unhappily to himself）How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs？It's not fair．（Peter throws a bit of water on the fire．Then he picks up the ashes （灰烬）with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass．）Susie：（Sounding surprised）What are you doing ，Peter？That's d…Peter：Whoops…the newspaper has caught fire．Susie：And the grass…Benny，Grace，help! Help!（Benny and Grace come over quickly．They help put out the fire completely．）Peter：Oh，no．What have I done？Grace：You know that we should do everything carefully，don't you？Peter：（With his head in his hands）Yes．What have I done？What have I done？1.How does Peter feel about his job？A. Clean an easyB. Dirty and difficultC. Great and interestingD. Noisy and harmful2.What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence "That's d…"？A. dirtyB. difficultC. deliciousD. dangerous3.Which of the following sentences is true？A. There are five people in the play．B. Peter's carelessness causes the fire．C. They have a picnic in the morningD. Benny refuses to help others tidy up．BTony，a nine-year-old kid，is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets（尿湿）his pants．He thinks his heart is going to stop because he can't possibly know how this has happened．It has never happened before．He knows the after-effect （后果）-When the boys find out，he will never hear the end of it．When the girls find out，they'll never speak to him again as long as he lives．Tony puts his head down and say to himself，"Oh，no．What can I do？I need help now!"He looks up and notices the teacher coming，with a look in her eyes that says he has beendiscovered．As the teacher is walking to him，a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water．Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony's pants．Tony seems to be angry，but all the while he is saying to himself，"Thank you，dear! Thank you ，dear!"Now all of a sudden，instead of being the person that everyone laughs at，Tony is the person of sympathy （同情）．The person that everyone laughs at should be him，but now it is Emily．She tries to help，but they tell her，"You've done enough，you stupid!"At the end of the day，as they were waiting for the bus，Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice ，" You did that on purpose，didn't you ？"Emily says back in a quiet voice，"I wet my pants ，too．"4.What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact？A. They'll all laugh at him．B. They'll tell the teacher about it．C. They'll try to help him．D. They'll never speak to him again．5.Which is right according to the passage？A. Emily drops the water on purpose．B. Tony is really angry with Emily．C. Tony and Emily don't go home by bus．D. Tony and Emily aren't classmates．6.We know that Emily is a ______ girl from the passage？A. careless and lazyB. quiet and brightC. stupid and helplessD. kind and smart．CSchool Activity：the "Exercise Month"A number of important school activities are coming up，and the biggest one is the "Exercise Month"．What is our aim（目的）？The "Exercise Month" is organised by the Youth Sports Club．The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members' knowledge about the importance of exercise．What are our activities？The "Exercise Month" will take place from 15 December to 15 January．During this month，a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise．●Writing Competition The topic of the writing competition is "Exercise and Me"．The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition．●Talk The talk will be given on 18 December．The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephen's Hospital．He will then answer our members' question about exercise．●Exhibition（展览）The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall．The history of different kinds of exercise，and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show．●After-school Exercise Classes The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to14 January．In these classes，experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans．7.What is the passage mainly about？A. The aim of the school activities．B. The different kinds of school classes．C. The introduction about Exercise Month．D. The school members' Youth Sports Club．8.What is the topic of the writing competition？A. Exercise and Me．B. A School Activity．C. Practical Exercise Plans．D. After-school Classes．9.When will the after-school exercise classes start？A. On 15 December．B. On 18 December．C. On 14 January．D. On 15 January．10.What can we learn from the passage？A. The local exercise club has a long history．B. Dr Chiu will train the members after school．C. The coaching will answer the members' questions．D. Some writings from the competition will be on show．DWhat are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination？Right．A pen．Though it is small，the pen has changed the history，improved the trade of countries，recorded events，carried news，and done far more work for human beings than all other tools．Progress without it would have been almost impossible．The invention of the wheels，the introduction of steam engine（蒸汽机），the use of electricity，all these have changed the lives of millions of people，but the pen has done more．It has taken away mountains，and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society．In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time．The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus（纸莎草纸）was first used．The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen．It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts．The pen is very utilitarian．We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen．An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen．The writers encourage the world with it．The students take their examinations with it as well．Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen．Before we have been at school，our name is written on the name list with a pen．We cannot be married till we have signed．A pen records the important events in our life．Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns．The pen is a magic tool．Whenever you use it，enjoy it．11.What is the writer trying to do in this passage？A. Describe what a pen looks like．B. Introduce the history of the pen．C. Advise people to prepare a new pen．D. Show the importance of the pen．12.The word "mountains" in the third paragraph refers to（指代）"something to ______ "．A. explain the use of electricityB. lower the students' scoresC. stop the social developmentD. change the law of the country13.The lawyers started to write the law of the country ______．A. before their thoughts were changedB. when papyrus was first usedC. as soon as they recorded their namesD. after they took an important exam14.The underlined word "utilitarian" in the passage means " ______ "．A. cheapB. boringC. specialD. useful15.What is the best title for this passage？A. A Powerful ToolB. An Important LawC. A Valuable RecordD. An Exciting Event二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making thingsbegan (16) I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade, our (18) gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. (21) I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his (24) ! I like the recorded sound and the electric (电的) light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and (27) me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad (30) a model plane I made. Later, we found a (33) model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas (36) . Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always (39) a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my (42) in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.16. A. before B. after C. when D. until17. A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer18. A. Easily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Quickly19. A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions20. A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged21. A. with B. about C. into D. from22. A. different B. similar C. large D. small23. A. work B. fail C. come D. end24. A. looking at B. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through25. A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan三、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）26.—My ruler is broken． Can I borrow________？—Of course． Here it is．A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours27.I like this song． It's by one of my favorite_________．A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers28.This story is________ simple English． My little sister can read it．A. forB. inC. withD. by29.The High Speed Rail is amazing． It makes travel_________．A. easierB. harderC. higherD. slower30.It______．Please take an umbrella with you， Annie．A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining31.On the first day of Chinese New Year, we new clothes and visit people.A. pick upB. put onC. take offD.throw away32.These cakes with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled33.He_________ me his name， but I can't remember it now．A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling34.Sorry， I didn't see you， because I_________ a picture．A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn35.Ken was_________ late for school． The bell rang right after he entered the classroom．A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost四、单词造句（本大题共4小题，共4.0分）36.cup， is， where， my？37.luck， wish， good， you．38.teacher's， she， the， advice， took39.win， I， the game， believe， they'll五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）40.I have a photo album （相册）．It's a present from my classmate-David．I got to know David on the (1) （two）day of middle school．We both liked playingbasketball and collecting stamps，(2) we always had a lot of things to talk about．OnceI traveled with him to his hometown in the countryside．He showed me a (3) and I sawmany interesting things．We had a (4) （wonder）time．It is really nice to have such(5) good classmate．However，last summer，David (6) （go）to another city because of his father's job．Before leaving，he gave (7) （I）a photo album．"It has the memorable events we have experienced together．I have also written some (8) （note）under each of these photos，" he said．I was (9) （deep）moved．I always look at the album when I think (10) David．I really miss him．六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）41.day， a， is， what， beautiful， it!七、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.Critical thinking（批判性思维）is trying to improve the way you think．People usecritical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims（评估主张）．Like every other skill，critical thinking takes practice．When a problem comes our way，we need to think critically to decide how to solve it．When we see an advertisement，for example，we should stop and think．Advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true，and then people can buy the products．But is what theadvertisement says true？Is it making a claim？Or does it only interest us？Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices．In fact，we are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see．Practice makes perfect．While you are growing in critical thinking，you'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person．There are many ways of doing practice．Here are a few．★ Read about a topic people disagree on．Look at articles or books on all sides of thesubject．For each side of the subject，think carefully and evaluate it．★ When you see or hear a claim，ask questions about it．Who is making the claim and why？★Evaluate your own thinking．Where and why do you think uncritically？How can you improve？Critical thinking should be part of everything we do．It may help you to succeed at work or school．Make yourself into a habit of critical thinking．Change your thoughts and change your world．People use critical thinking to ______ and evaluate claims．Critical thinking can stop us from ______ ．What kind of person will you become as you grow in critical thinking？______找出并写下第二段的主题句题将文中画线句子译成汉语八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）43.文明礼貌从我做起，从现在开始，从点滴小事做起．请根据下面的提示和要求，以 "When to Say Thank You"为题，写一篇短文。
【原创】2019年福建省中考英语试卷分析及教学建议
2019年福建省中考英语试卷分析及教学建议2019年福建省中考英语试题结构和分值与往年保持一致。
试卷难度适中，符合新课改要求。
命题紧扣《英语课程标准》，在重视全面考察学生的英语语言知识掌握情况和英语语言运用能力的同时，渗透对文化品格、思维品质和学习能力的考量。
注重了语言环境及文化背景的设置，减少了词汇、语法等单纯知识性的试题，增强了试题的灵活性、开放性、探究性及综合性。
总的来说，命题体现出重视基础，鲜活灵动的特点。
一、试题分析（一）、立足基础，贴近生活单项选择题继续关注对基本语法、固定搭配、句式结构等基础知识的考察。
覆盖面比较广，涉及到动词时态，如过去完成时；语态，如含过去时的被动语态；特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句、定语从句；基本句型there be句型；介词、连词、代词（形容词性物主代词和不定代词）和形容词比较级的考查；形容词和动词短语辨析等。
同时，试卷关注学生文化品格，设计今年重要的时政新闻，有助于培养学生的文化自信，如“第二届数字中国峰会、港珠澳大桥”等。
题目贴近生活，又紧扣时代脉搏，具有时代感，强调语言在语境中的运用。
（二）、强化语用，凸显价值试题中的完形填空、阅读理解和短文填空关注学生对语篇综合运用和理解能力，考察学生获得信息，分析和解决问题的能力。
命题者所选文本的价值取向对学生形成积极思想情感有着启迪功能和教育功能。
所选语篇题材广泛，包括记叙文、说明文、应用文和科普类等方面文章；所选话题广泛，包括家人亲情、科学发明、人与自然、人与社会的关系以及传统文化，以考察学生对各类知识的掌握情况和多种文本的理解能力；最大限度地体现评价的全面性、多样性和科学性。
其中完形填空是一篇记叙文，其设题淡化语法，注重考察学生在给定语境中形成正确判断的能力。
讲述主人公作为志愿者帮助残疾儿童参与到体育运动和社会交往中，通过阅读，考生能够感受到人与人之间因分享而产生的和谐与快乐。
也培养了学生乐于帮助他人、自信乐观的品质。
广东省2019年中考英语试卷分析报告
广东省2019年中考英语试卷分析一、试卷基本概况1、试卷简要说明纵观2019 年广东省中考英语试题，基础知识点仍是重中之重，无论语言的包装如何变化，考点的指向依旧不变。
无论是单项填空还是读写综合，都突出语境与生活的紧密联系，强化交际功能，引导学生重视交际情境中的语言应用能力，培养学生的语用意识和创造性思维，整卷体现初高知识衔接并注重英语学科核心素养的渗透。
2、题型所占分值听力理解25%，单项选择12.5%，完形填空8.3%，阅读理解25%，短文填空12.5%，读写综合17%。
3、各知识板块所占分值二、试卷整体特点分析1，听力理解2，单项选择与2018年相比，2019年的考试时间和考试题型方面都没有变化，但整体难度有所下降。
试题紧扣课标、考纲，整体考点分布均衡，难易适中，贴近学生学生，联系社会热点，突出传统文化主题，考查英语运用能力，和近年高考英语考试趋势接轨。
试题全卷卷面分值没有发生改变选择题整体考点分布均衡，考查的知识点趋于稳定，整体难度不大。
注重基础，注重与学生实际生活和社会热点相结合，体现了英语学科的核心素养，如第37题关爱地球，第38题大湾区大学，第39题5G手机，第40题无人驾驶汽车，第43题2019北京园艺博览会。
2019 年的单项填空注重考查语法基础及语境的分析及理解，关注学生日常生活，突出语用性；紧扣时事热点，体现人文性和时效性。
必考点依然有：冠词、数词，介词，形容词，代词，非谓语，状语从句，被动语态，副词，感叹句，时态，情态动词，宾语从句，定语从句，情景交际。
比2018年多了对定语从句，感叹句的考查。
而名词没有放在本题型考查。
3，完形填空.完形填空出题方向和考试大纲完全一致，今年的完型填空的文体仍然是记叙文，题材仍然是传递价值观的正能量故事，教导考生健康的友谊应当建立在彼此平等、互相尊重的基础上。
在语法考查方面，名词、动词、形容词和动词短语仍然是重点，而代词方面2019 年没有考，总的来说，完形填空今年考法与往年相比变化不大。
2019 陕西省中考英语试卷评析
2019陕西中考英语试卷分析2019陕西中考英语试卷是根据《义务教育英语课程标准》之内容之“内容标准”中“五级”的内容要求，同时参考“三级”和“四级”的内容要求进行命题；从听、说、读、写等方面考查学生对英语知识的运用能力；以我省现行的各版本教材为命题主要参考对象，但试题不受教材版本及其教材内容的限制。
试题侧重考查学生在具体语境中综合运用所学英语语言的知识与技能，并渗透对思维素养、文化意识、情感态度和语言学习策略的考查。
命题素材的选取将充分考虑英语语言使用的实际情况，以及学生的生活经验和社会发展状况，尽可能提供意义相对完整的、适合学生认知水平和发展层次的当代英语素材；语篇材料的选取尽可能贴近生活，符合社会主义核心价值观的要求。
一、试题总评总体来说，2019年英语试卷学生反映整体难易适中，和去年相比，难度稍微降低。
在分值的分配上，沿用了2018年的形式，重点仍旧在对考生语言综合应用能力考查。
整张试卷选材新颖、内容多样，全方面的考查了学生对英语语言知识和能力的运用。
二、试题类型及分值2019陕西中考英语试题题型&分值版块版块题数小题分数计分第一部分听力、笔试部分听力对话15115分听力短文5210分完型填空20120分判断正误515分阅读理解10 1.515分第二部分短文填空10110分任务型阅读5210分完成句子5210分综合应用部分补全对话10110分书面表达11515分三、试题分析▲听力材料听力材料的选用更多地贴合真实的生活场景(包括日常交际，生活交流，建筑物的介绍)，同学们听到的材料更鲜活更接地气。
较好考查了学生对口头语言材料的理解能力和从中获取信息的能力。
▲语法完型完型填空主要考察学生语法与阅读的综合能力。
选材上是一篇记叙文，讲述一名工厂经理帮助一位迷路的老人找回家人的故事。
该题材是很好的人文主义的选材。
题目设置还是重单词辨析和语法应用。
文章整体难度不大，主要注意文章的时态及语境。
下图为文章的考察内容、难易程度及分值分析。
2019年中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)
青蓝教育一点特身尔传过辱加马克也种的锋找悟分己两把这了森竟发钟就理在球迷同道突换张些提面疯断他况干出攻贾和进且埃放伊长方亮握来巴度错始太多阿力脚利守下还须门去拥更曼对不样击比行给是磕倒得班夏快被单逼平各次炸:认刻控国人做姜论要奇正有助纳熟好们会求等奥个本刚想起说续路溜技危席诉场丽如照七大前向验可型里达速防然到斯肯中着所员十反直后忍踢劳暴险都吃预新能必量狂聚简禁插线情强洛索赛王上化经完军维从赫尽才硬解问看图时让吼没算接手似呼滥足态味普惊拉松我取又回毫护架最意德致少迫年宁日排腰罗么状底娥停撞高尼败体落六潮无敢远将定拿留耗明头实鲁激泽告麦当命卫粗退背洞边练景吊周权变候为话亲文切结而7望粘3主配但毕胜感打充封功别皮令牧般雷制成声谁术黑整悉翻引遭蒂那托瓦法全弓已扳喊心飞消题焦区林却规现走表住予死余雨波安舞丹丰据积入盯够虎脑幕战先应再挥获掀开轻诱空迹什怕伦博站压摆之风三名急烧很动鱼冕集作射冲子轰镜继因季受隔第用见紧格谋升塞势怎跑犯转失部输步精招信哪虑果误你惜响仿教识抢生办羞暇奏域弹自斗补常知地气带象酸只事富队欢透运霸布兵号坐间跳节内葡甚束历墙希零伤巨撤支嗅梅缩占星草计位几许亏像并岁优句差领根二台米条产滚库注牙何真老考效贴准冠群0局随决歇丝合吸乎拼容含神原保距亚猛近以热越重觉破萄警依刺刀难渗茨虽段陷挤吉父恩悲秒铲跟五章至非玩糙胆承4火叫1嫦害久臂按穿病机套横范默庆电童确扩离未密存佯华四漏英腩叹限易糊目漂贺倍小双肋迎鸣蒙管科择荡该选堵掉姆援2扑祝系曾调约仍摸啊闪此沉备外仅阶忘友处八散增敲彩爆佛寻攒严扰客若纠乔宠泪萨闻今艳清乐豪纸沛首请眼皇记于数或歌荷任呵抗闷终帅水市匹柱恐驻夸称字悬置相阵者额便赢创价脸挺盖答交工登覆唱早围牌兴宫商质灯烦需匆担迪绪佳讯较服颜付极胸乌麻天白杨捧即霍追包车澡趣连纵使她视媒闹宾评收超扁关花哨折色铁红巾贸智甲颠帮晚漠忙儿恨吧否搁判公票威音烂陆团赴哀爱8键亨嘴口裁掌遁赞享串另抱吹笔美造著签念资9旁显千魁贵孙舒诺牲顾尖黄物磨海觑油丑仰词家女鲜挡业.咱示语士兰靠温审其繁苛郁抵流厢轮报刁室每伸疑立胁榜竞驶忌愿恶言琐投笑呢衣敬假诚冷式标喝酒勒移扬谭素嘹裔睹谈偏耶费河角举万听广慰俱坦喜负掩牺桶夹责枯惨际钢总绅齐幸九烈砸赶钻呆观及频采脱洗耽试瞬满赋陪杯猥除猝影辛孩瓶厅冰介腿礼讶欧愧召众洲街拐房男啤指怪慢省挑官饮昧山既纪汗怀朋光通哦谢展掏端餐屋乖云虾拔绍微低吟豫材苦斤粉冒息膊避西顿施巧卖挽梦畅罪哈百代略春画拭钱卡楼吗尤类宴导萃喂杰悸逃龄滑译扫谷疼鬼擦颇胳城借份嘛庭半貌馆妇菜古冻北缺东异犹播复宿爽朝淡杂姐舫浙江省2019年初中毕业生升学考试（绍兴卷）英语试题卷试卷I（选择题70分）一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节听小对话，请从A,B,C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
2019年安徽省中考英语试卷以及解析答案
2019年安徽省中考英语试卷第一部分听力（共五大题，满分5分）I．关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1．（1分）A．partB．passC．place2．（1分）A．farmB．filmC．form3．（1分）A．wordB．worldC．water4．（1分）A．luckyB．lonelyC．lovely5．（1分）A．throw awayB．put awayC．take awayⅡ．短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍。
6．（1分）What does the man want to buy？7．（1分）What is the weather like now？8．（1分）What would the man like to drink？9．（1分）How does Grace go to school these days？10．（1分）What does the man want to be？11．（1分）When does the movie start？A．At 7：00．B．At 8：00．C．At 9：00．12．（1分）What color jacket does the man prefer？A．Black．B．Blue．C．Brown．13．（1分）What is the woman's name？A．Moira．B．Maria．C．Meryl．14．（1分）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a library．B．In a bank．C．On a bus．15．（1分）What will the woman do tonight？A．Watch a football game．B．Finish her report．C．Do the housework．Ⅲ．长对话理解（共2题；满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
2019年河南省中考英语试卷(含解析)
2019年河南省中考英语试卷副标题题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ADo you feel bored with the upcoming summer? We asked parents for ideas for things that teens can do and here are some suggestions for fun activities for you to do in the summer.# (1)Visit older family members and interview them about the past of your family. You could use a smartphone to record some of the conversation. Things to ask about:What did you eat?Who was your favorite family member?What did you do to make yourself happy?What was it like when you were a teenager?# (2)Not only will you make your parents really happy, but you will find all those lostCDs/books/socks that are hidden under the bed.You can now have a yard sale for the things you no longer want, and make yourself some pocket money at the same time.# (3)Put together a memory book. It could be about primary or junior school since you're heading to high school:friends made best memoriesfavorite teachersfavorite subjectshopes/feelings about going to high school, etc.# (4)Get down and work on the farm and have a bit of fun. You never know you might love driving tractors and feeding cows and horses. If nothing else, it will give you a good taste of what a hard life farming is.Word Bankteen 青少年Memory 记忆tractor 拖拉机A. What did you do for fun?B. How did you go to school?C. What were your parents like?D. What's the plan for your future?2.Which is suggested in #2?A. Throwing away what you've found.B. Selling something that is not needed.C. Asking your parents for pocket money.D. Using CDs that you've found as presents.3.What is the proper title for #1, #2, #3 and #4 separately?a. Clear out Your Roomb. Create a Memory Bookc. Help on a Nearby Farmd. Discover Family HistoryA. a﹣d﹣b﹣cB. d﹣a﹣b﹣cC. d﹣b﹣a﹣cD. c﹣a﹣b﹣d4.What can working on a farm bring to you?A. Your love for country music.B. The interest in your future job.C. The experience of farm work.D. The fun of sharing with friends.5.Who is the text written for?A. Teens.B. Teachers.C. Parents.D. Farmers.BClara Daly was sitting on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles when she heard a worried voice over the loudspeaker: "Does anyone on board know American Sign Language?"Clara,15 at the time, pressed the call button. An air hostess came by and explained the situation. "We have a passenger on the plane who's blind and deaf," she said. The passenger seemed to want something, but he was traveling alone and the air hostesses couldn't understand what he needed.Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help blind and deaf people and she knew she'd be able to finger spell into the man's palm. So she rose from her seat, walked toward the front of the plane, and knelt by the seat of Tim Cook, then 64. Gently taking his hand, she signed, "How are you? Are you OK?" Cook asked for some water.When it arrived, Clara returned to her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time. On her third visit, she stopped and stayed for a while."He didn't need anything. He was lonely and wanted to talk," Clara said.So for the next hour, she talked about her family and her plans for the future. Cook told Clara how he had become blind over time and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman. Even though he couldn't see her, she "looked attentively at his face with such kindness," a passenger reported."Clara was amazing," an air hostess told Alaska Airlines in an interview. "You could tell Cook was very excited to have someone he could speak to, and she was such an angel."6.What was the air hostesses' problem?A. They had a very difficult passenger．B. They couldn't understand the passenger．C. They didn't know the passenger's name．D. They didn't have what the passenger wanted．7.Why did Clara Daly believe she could help?A. Because she happened to learn some ASL．B. Because she had helped people like Cook．C. Because she thought she might know Cook．D. Because her grandfather had the same problem．8.Into which did Clara Daly finger spell with Tim Cook?A. B.C. D.9.Why did Tim Cook keep asking for service?A. Because he was hungry and thirsty．B. Because he needed someone to talk to．C. Because he was afraid of taking planes．D. Because he was interested in Clara's story．10.Which of the following words best describe Clara Daly?A. Brave and clever．B. Beautiful and lovely．C. Patient and caring．D. Outgoing and friendly．CThousands of years ago, Britain was covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom. There were wolves and bears, many different kinds of deer and large wild cows. There were less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.All this has changed, of course. Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to sixty-five million. Three-quarters of Britain is covered with fields, towns or cities. Although 25 percent of land is countryside, new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before. The United Kingdom is one of the few countries in the world that does not have a large wild animal that eats meat. In Scotland there are only 400 wildcats, but these are much smaller than wolves. Some people would like to change things, however! Some organizations and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild. They call this "rewilding"．Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, over one million trees which at first grewin Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more, but wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain's forests, but soon there might be!11.What was the population of the UK thousands of years ago?A. About 25 million.B. Over 65 million.C. More than 61 million.D. Not more than four million.12.Why are there fewer birds and small animals in fields in the UK?A. Because more trees have been planted.B. Because there are more large wild animals.C. Because pollution is much worse than before.D. Because people use new methods of farming.13.Which paragraph gives opinions from "rewilding" supporters?A. Paragraph 1B. Paragraph 2C. Paragraph 3D. Paragraph 414.What are some people against?A. Living closer to nature．B. Planting more and more trees．C. Helping large wild animals return．D. Building more villages and towns．15.What's the best title for the text?A. Making Britain wild againB. A trip to wild BritainC. An introduction to BritainD. Protecting the environment二、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共25.0分）A proverb is a short，well﹣known saying that expresses a common truth or belief．Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old．In American history，Benjamin Franklin was a scientist，inventor and writer as well as a leader of the American Revolution． _(1)___．Franklin wrote a book called "Poor Richardˈs Almanac"．_(2)___ Some of them are still used today，like this one："Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise．"Franklin is also remembered for other proverbs like，"A penny saved is a penny earned．" __(3)__．Here are other examples of proverbs that Americans use．The first ones are about love．Some people say，"All is fair in love and war．" They mean that anything you do in a relationship or in battle is acceptable．__(4)__ In other words，when you are in love with someone，you may refuse to see anything bad about that person．Here is another popular saying about love："The way to a manˈs heart is through his stomach．" Some people believe that a woman can win a manˈs love if she prepares his favorite foods．"__(5)___" This proverb is true in love and war or other situations．It means that what you do is more important than what you say．We have to stop here，so we must say，"All good things must come to an end．"根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整．A．Actions speak louder than words．B．Another proverb says "Love is blind．"C．He was also famous for his proverbs．D．This means that money should not be wasted．E．He included many proverbs that he had heard or created．16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）Sitting on the side of the highway waiting to catch speeding drivers, a police officer saw a car driving along at 22 miles per hour.He thought to himself, "This driver is just as dangerous as a (22) !" So he turned on his lights and pulled the driver over.Getting closer to the car, he noticed that there were (24) old ladies, two in the front seat and three in the back, wide eyed and pale faced.The driver, who knew (26) about what happened, said to him, "Officer, I don't understand. I was doing exactly the speed limit! What seems to be the (28) .""Ma'am," the officer replied, "you weren't speeding, but you should know thatdriving (30) than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers. The same as a speeder.""No, sir. I was doing the speed limit—exactly twenty two miles an hour!" The old woman said in a (32) voice. The officer, almost unable to control his chuckle, explained to her that "22" was the route (34) , not the speed limit.A bit embarrassed, the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for (36) her misunderstanding."But (38) I let you go, ma'am, I have to ask…Is everyone in this car OK? These women seem to be (40) badly and they haven't made a single sound this whole time," the officer asked.21.smoker rider speeder walker22. A. three B. four C. five D. six23. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything24. A. excuse B. question C. reason D. problem25. A. closer B. slower C. farther D. higher26. A. sad B. sweet C. proud D. weak27. A. number B. map C. guide D. order28. A. laughing at laughing at B. leading toC. talking aboutD. pointing out29. A. until B. before C. although D. if30. A. crying B. coughing C. sleeping D. shaking四、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）31.—Judy, how was ____ camping？—The other campers were nice, and we had _____ fun time together.A. a；aB. a；theC. the；theD. the；a32.When times are difficult, tell ______ that pain is part of growing.A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours33.More and more people agree that expressions such as "LOL" and "hahaha" are making ourspeech more direct but ________ interesting and creative.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most34.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along35.You can't change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching avideo. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters36.—Jim, could you please answer the question?—Sorry, I______.Could you say it again?A. wasn't listeningB. don't listenC. am not listeningD. won't listen37.—Do you always get up so early?—Yes, _____ the first bus. My home is far away from school.A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. caught38.—Do you know the boy over there？—The one _______ is holding a ball? Oh, that's my neighbor Phil.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. 不填39.—You don't like British breakfast, do you?—Not _____. I just need some time to get used to it.A. moreB. onlyC. trulyD. exactly40.I asked my father to ______ me ______ at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visitGrandma together.A. pick；upB. turn；downC. let；downD. cheer；up41.Jerry didn't pay me back, but he promised that he ______ this Sunday.A. mustB. couldC. wouldD. should42.——Where is your book report? Did your dog eat it again?——No, it _____ almost______, and then my computer just died on me!A. 不填；finishesB. 不填；finishedC. is；finishedD. was；finished43.For his son's birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a _______.A. taskB. treatC. choiceD. visit44.Before you ask someone for help, find out _______ he is the right person for yourproblem.A. sinceB. thatC. whetherD. unless45.A friend self is a second. A second is self a friend.C. A friend is a second self.D. Self a second is a friend.五、听力-选择题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）46.听下面1段对话．对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案What food does the boy like？A. Indian food．B. Chinese food．C. French food．47.听下面1段对话．对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案Who plays football well？A. Roger．B. Jonny．C. Lucy．48.听下面1段对话．对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案Where are the speakers now？A. In the bedroom．B. In the library．C. In the classroom．49.听下面1段对话．对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案When will the speakers meetA. At 5 pm．B. At 6 pm．C. At 8 pm．50.听下面1段对话．对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案Whatˈs the weather like today？A. Windy．B. Rainy．C. Sunny．听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．51.When will the speakers go running？A. This afternoon．B. Tomorrow morning．C. Tomorrow afternoon．52.What will the man do next？A. Play basketball．B. Visit friends．C. Go shopping．听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．53.What did the man buy for his father？A. Ties．B. Shirts．C. Coats．54.How much did the man pay？A. ＄25．B. ＄40．C. ＄65．听下面一段独白，回答下列小题．55.Why are they arriving late？A. Because of an accident．B. Because of the bad weather．C. Because of the heavy traffic．56.How are they getting to the hotel？A. On foot．B. By bus．C. By taxi．57.What is probably the speaker？A. A tour guide．B. A bus driver．C. A hotel manager．听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．58.Whatˈs the man doing？A. Asking for help．B. Waiting for his turn．C. Selling a new machine．59.Where are the two speakers？A. In a shop．B. At a museum．C. At a train station．60.What does the man need to buy next？A. A ticket．B. A map．C. A guidebook．六、听力-填空题（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）61.听下面一篇短文．按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序．短文读两遍．____→____→____→____→____七、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）62.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是多余的．boy，promise，from，during，door，big，because，hour，there，when，likeThe summer holiday was coming but Zach was a little sad．He would have tomove __(1)__ the holiday，leaving his friends and his tree house．The tree house was Zachˈs favorite place to go to when he wanted to be alone．He also liked _(2)___ his friends there．They would play for __(3)__．Zach told his mom，"I donˈt want to move．Iˈm going to miss my friends．Iˈm also going to miss my tree house．I want to take it with me．" "Zach，but we have to __(4)__ your fatherˈs changed his job．He is already ___(5)_ waiting for us．You will have a much _(6)___bedroom，and you will meet new friends at your new school，" _(7)___his mom．Zach wasnˈt so sure．When Zach and his mom arrived，Dad took Zach to the backyard．There，Zach sawa big tree house．"Wow!" Zach shouted．"This is great!" All of a sudden，Zach hearda _(8)___ voice．"Are you moving in？My name is Joey and I live next __(9)__ CanI have a look at your tree house？""I think Iˈm going to__ (10)__ it here after all!" Zach told his mom and dad that night．________________________________________________________________________________八、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）63.根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．Oh no! My phone just died．__(1)__？B：Of course! Here you are．A：__(2)__! Iˈll only be a minute．（Some minutes later）A：A lot of thanks again．I was calling my mom．_(3)___．B：Great! I hear your mom is really nice．A：Yes，she really is．But my mom is talkative．She talks to everybody，even people who she doesnˈt know．B：Wow! Thatˈs interesting．OK．_(4)___？A：My dad is very funny．But I donˈt think he knows heˈs very funny．B：___(5)_．Sounds like a nice family．A：Yeah．I think so too．_____________________________________________九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）64.假如你有机会和任何一个名人共进午餐．请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文．1．要点：1）这个名人是谁；2）你为什么想和他或她共进午餐；3）你想和他或她谈论什么．2．要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数80左右．__________．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了几件青少年夏天里做的趣事，分别是探索家史；清理房间；创建一本记忆书；去附近农场帮忙体验生活。
2019年重庆中考英语(A卷)试卷分析
2019年重庆中考英语试卷（A卷）试卷分析2019年重庆中考英语试题选材较好地保留了语篇的真实完整、语言的原汁原味，增加了用英语讲好中国故事的语篇。
有画家通过创意画生动地传播中国24节气的文化报道，有提醒外国游客对中国思维习惯及喜好的理解，有山西晋中急救工作人员将平凡工作做到极致造福百姓的故事，有中国科技周、亚洲文明大会及5G成果的报道。
这些题材对中国传统文化、工匠精神、现代科技成果进行了有效宣传。
此外，今年中考英语试题选材广泛，题材丰富，涉及学校教育、亲情、文化传承、科普、环境保护、历史、日常生活等多个方面。
试卷中有孩子照顾生病的母亲，与“二孩”弟妹的相处，有教师关爱学生等感人的情感故事。
还有学生身心健康、校园安全、科普宣传、野生动物保护等话题。
一、考点分析2019年重庆中考英语（A卷）试题结构细目表初中英语教材及学段知识分布表注：以上表格部分知识会根据需要，在教学顺序及学段上进行适当调整。
二、整体分析近年来，重庆英语中考试题随着英语学科核心素养的深入一直在不断地探索、变革。
英语学科素养等于英语学科关键能力（语言能力、学习能力）+必备品格（思维品质、文化品格），语言技能包括听、说、读、写、译等，在中考题中主要体现在听力、单项选择、阅读理解、书面表达等题型中。
从2018年英语中考试题看，与2017年相比，在总分150分不变的情况下，客观题下调3分，主观题增加3分，分别任务型阅读增加1分，作文增加2分。
2019年中考英语继续围绕英语学科素养进行，主要考察学生运用语言的能力。
2019年重庆中考英语将单项选择由2018年的“15个小题，15分”调整为“10个小题，10分”，其中5分的分值增加在阅读题内。
由此可见，直接考查语言知识的试题有所减少，对学生思维能力考查的比重相应增加。
今年听力未作改变，2020年可能会变化，试听不再用试题的原文听力材料，将用其他的内容来试听以熟悉录音老师的语音、语速等。
听力题的难度也将有两道题加大难度。
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2019中考英语试卷分析
松树乡中心学校马兰
一、对命题的评价
2019 年青海省中考英语试卷依据《英语课程标准》和《考试说明》所规定的目标要求，遵循中考命题科学性、学科性、规范性和公平性的原则。
试题面向全体学生，试卷整体难易度适中，知识点多，阅读量大;试题考查重细节，重基础，体现灵活运用;语言基础知识考查覆盖面广，重点突出，重视考查学生综合运用语言知识的能力。
词汇和语法的测试充分注意了语言的真实性、趣味性和实践性。
对语言情境的设置合理，注重从语言形式向语言意义转化。
试题突出了从考查知识向考查能力的转变，强调学以致用。
试题重视语言的交际性，强调在特定的语境中对英语知识的灵活运用。
下面就本试卷各大题做一分析。
1. 听力测试，听力测试分为A、B、C、D四部分,满分20分,从听句子→听短对话→长对话→短文,层层深入、由浅入深、由易到难,考查重点放在理解上。
A部分→听句子，抓细节，选图片。
B部分→懂对话,抓细节,逻辑推理或综合理解。
C部分→听对话,灵活运用英语的交际能力,内容紧扣考生学习和日常生活实际。
熟悉的题材,着重考查语篇理解能力。
D部分从选材上看,主要考查听力材料的整体理解,以及抓关键信息的能力。
2.单项选择题，分值20分。
主要考查英语基础知识,词义的理解与运用、词组的搭配和习惯用法、基础语法知识和
运用能力以及日常交际用语,考查语法知识与具体的语境结合,考查考生灵活运用语言的程度,学生的细心程度和对知识的运用能力。
例如第21小题，考查定冠词的用法，粗心的同学一看到university这个单词，马上就选an这个选项，但他忘记了元音音素前才用an，而不是元音字母前用an这个不定冠词的知识点。
第39小题考查点是宾语从句，也是历年来考试中必考的语法点，如果学生失分，说明学生对于这种语法知识理解的不够透彻，不会运用，在教学中还应加强对语法知识的强化。
3、完形填空题，分值15分。
此题着重考查考生在阅读理解的基础上对英语语言知识的综合运用能力。
分为AB两部分，A部分所选短文是一篇记叙文，考查的词汇主要包括名词、介词、动词、形容词及词组。
B部分用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，是一篇关于诺贝尔和平奖获得者马拉拉的文章。
其包括名词、形容词、动词的知识点。
该题也是失分较多的一种题型。
学生要读懂句子，选对单词，注意变化形式，需要他们在平时做题的时候注意总结。
完形填空题的设题立足的是全篇短文而不是某个句子，但考生在判断选项时往往忽略文意的整体性和连贯性。
该题主要通过阅读来考查考生的语言知识和综合运用语言的能力,是一种综合性强、较高层次的阅读理解。
不仅要求考生具备一定量的词汇、句型和语法知识,而且还应具备阅读能力综合分析能力和运用语言的实践能力。
考生只有借助上下文乃至全文的语境启示,运用逻辑推理,才能做出准确的判断。
4.阅读理解，分值40分。
该题通过对考生词汇量、语言习惯和语法知识能力等方面的综合考查,检测考生在限定时间内阅读理解、推理判断、整合信息能力,重速度、重语篇、重能力。
阅读理解共4篇短文，其中A、B、C短文内容较简单，多数题目的答案是比较明显的，可在做题中仍会有好多细节性的错误，如对题目的理解不透彻、不善于揣测和归纳作者的观点等情况。
D短文的类型学生是比较怕的一种任务型阅读，学生不会用完整的句子来回答问题。
5、补全对话，分值10分。
补全对话要注意上下文贯通，逻辑清晰，时态正确，语法运用得当。
6、书面表达，分值15分。
本题考查学生根据实际生活的体验运用英语进行有效英语表达的能力，这也是学生成绩差距最大的一个题。
本次题目给出了阅读内容，要求学生在读懂的基础上回复邮件，可见在教学中必须加强英语语言表达技巧的训练，提升学生的书面表达能力;加强卷面整洁度和书写规范化的训练，提高非智力因素得分率。
二、应试技巧
1.选择题应紧扣所学的知识点，先读懂题，然后认真审题做题。
2.完形填空及阅读理解题要学会分析文章和题目，认真反复读懂文章，学会在文中找答案对于完形填空题语感也是很重要的。
3.词语运用题应对所给的词性做一简单的分析，选对词并注意句子结构而变化形式。
4.补全对话要注意上下文贯通，逻辑清晰，时态正确，语法运用得当，无单词书写错误。
5.书面表达要做到心中有数，心中有一个框架结构，在书写时要注意规范性，避免出现语法错误，保证卷面的整洁度。
三、教学总结及改进措施
根据教学实际，在今后的教学中应该：
1.加强听力训练，强化单词记忆，抓好语法分类复习，加强训练学生的答题速度和质量，有针对性的组织学生进行阅读训练，训练学生的语感及通过时态、语态、固定用法等培养学生词语填空的能力，重视对作文的评讲和范文的分析，教会学生审题，组织正确的语句。
2.在教学中落实核心素养，改进教学方式，体现英语学科的工具性与人文性的有机统一，通过基于核心素养的教学，为学生终身学习和自主发展奠定坚实的基础。
3.要树立英语学习活动观，通过创设真实的语言运用情境，引导学生灵活运用。
2019年9月20日。