新课标高一英语第二册第一单元UnitInsearchoftheamberroom寻找琥珀屋翻译
高中英语_Unit1 In search of the Amber Room教学设计学情分析教材分析课后反思
高一英语必修2 第一单元In search of the Amber Room Learning aims:1.To know about the history of the Amber Room with the help of mind map(思维导图) .2.To develop reading and writing skills.3.To promote the awareness of protecting the cultural relics.Reading tasks1. Draw the mind map of the structure2. Answer some questions3. Write a compositionTe aching &learning procedures:Step1.Warming up and Lead-in(热身导入)Step2:pre-reading(读前)1.PredictionWhat do you think the text may talk about according to the title?The ___________ of the Amber Room.[意图说明]根据标题预测文章内容,训练学生的预测能力,培养学生关注文章标题的意识。
预测在阅读中不仅能帮助学生准确把握焦点,培养逻辑思维能力和判断能力,还大大地激发学生的阅读兴趣,提高阅读效果。
Step3:While-reading(读中)Skimming the text and find the main idea of each part.Part1(para.1)Part 2(para.2-3)Part 3(para.4)Part 4(para.5)[意图说明]在略读部分让学生验证自己的预测答案正确与否,同时找出每段的大意,快速把握文章大意。
而跳读目的在于训练学生快速获取所需信息的能力。
人教新课标版必修2Unit1InSearchOfTheAmberRoom阅读课教学设计
人教新课标版必修 2 Unit 1 In Search Of The Amber
Roo m阅读课教学设计
一、课型
阅读课
二、教学内容分析
本课时是人教新课标版必修2 unit 1中reading部分。
主要讲述the amber room的奇怪历史以及近期的重建,旨在让学生在阅读中学习有关的语言知识,提高阅读技能,激发学生对琥珀屋作为cultural relic 的历史知识的认识和保护cultural relics 的意
识。
三、设计思想
1. 由于是一篇阅读课,设计的基本原则之一就是要训练学生的各种常见阅读技巧,比如迅速浏览,包括图片和题目以及首尾段、主题句等找主旨大意;原则之二就是让学生通过阅读文章,了解琥珀屋的历史、失踪的情况以及近期的重建。
2. 鉴于我校学生的实际情况和本节公开课的特点,借助课件我
设计了用填空的形式让学生了解课文以时间为线索的叙事特点,用true or false 来进一步检查学生对课文的理解情况。
另外,对长
难句及语法项目则采取先体验再理论总结并付之于课后习题实践
的原则。
四、teaching aims:
1.get the students to know about the strange history of。
高中英语必修二第一单元In_Search_of_the_Amber_Room教学设计teaching_plan
Lesson planNSEFC Module2 Unit1 Reading In Search of the Amber RoomTeacher: 王佳Period:Period1Type:ReadingDuration: 45minutesTeaching ideologyThe current theory view reading as a interactive process which involves not only the printed page but also the reader’s old knowledge of the language in general, the world and the text types. In the reading process, these factors interact with each other and compensate for each other. Based on the understanding of reading as an interactive process, teaching reading in the classroom is divided into three stages in which the top-down and bottom-up techniques integrated to develop the students language efficiency in general and reading strategies. The three stages are pre-reading, while-reading and post-reading.Teaching material and learning condition The analysis of teaching materialThe teaching material is the reading part from NSEFC Module2 Unit1. The topic of this unit is cultural relics and the protection of the culture relics. This passage mainly introduces the history of amber room which is one of the cultural relics in the world. The passage consists of 5 paragraphs. The first paragraph is a general introduction of the amber room. Para.2 to Para.4 introduces the removal and the loss of amber room. The last paragraph tells about the rebuilding of the amber room. The topic is not new to the Ss. But there is some new words and phases in the passage.The analysis of learning conditionThe students are from grade1 in senior high school. As high school students, they have achieved certain English level and they have the ability to get the basic idea of the reading. Since they are in grade1, they are easily activated and want to air their own opinions on the topic. They are familiar with the topic of cultural relics and know some cultural relics in China. But they may not know the amber room before. Moreover, their vocabulary is limited so they may have difficulties in understanding some sentences.Learning objectives1. Language skills●By the end of the class, Ss can predict the content of the passage based on the title.●Ss can scan the passage and find out the specific information such as the person related withthe amber room.●Ss can summarize the passage with the help of the clues of the passage.2. Language knowledge●Ss can master the key words and phrases of the passage as follows, amazing, fancy, style, lessthan, in return, reception, remove, wooden, doubt, former, at war.●Ss can learn the history of the amber room, especially the design, the loss and the rebuildingof the amber room.3. Affects●Ss will realize that the cultural relics are rare and precious and they will concern themselveswith the issue of cultural relic’s protection.4. Cultural awareness●Ss will broaden their minds by knowing something about amber room, one of the culturalrelics in Russia.5. Learning strategies●Ss will cultivate their ability individual learning and cooperative learning by doing someactivities independently and some in groups.●Ss will communicate with each other in English while doing the group work.Language focuses and anticipated difficultiesLanguage focusesThis is a reading period so the focus is to cultivate the students’ reading skills. The many activities are designed to help S to train their reading skills, such as predicting, skimming, scanning and summarizing.It is also important for the Ss to master the new words and phrases.Anticipated difficultiesAs the Ss have a limited vocabulary, so they may have some difficulties in understanding the passage. So the teacher will help them learn the new words and phrases.Ss may did not heard the amber room before, so the teacher will tell them some background knowledge about it.Teaching methodThree-stage model: Based on the understanding of reading as an interactive process, teaching reading in the classroom is divided into three stages in which the top-down and bottom-up techniques integrated to develop the students language efficiency in general and reading strategies. The three stages are pre-reading, while-reading and post-reading.Teaching aidsMultimedia devices and PPT documents: In order to help Ss to fully understand the whole passage, I adopt Multimedia devices and PPT documents to bring the real-life situation into the classroom.Teaching proceduresStep1. Lead-in (6min)Activity1. Greetings and Free-talking (2min)T Leads into the topic by asking Ss some cultural relics they know. Ss tell the name of the cultural relics they know freely.T: Hello boys and girls.(Ss say hello to the teacher.)T: When we say cultural relics, what appears in your minds?(Ss tell the things appear in their minds freely.)T: What are the cultural relics in China?(Ss tell some names of cultural relics in China.)Activity2. Picture-talking (4min)T shows some pictures about the cultural relics in China and abroad. After seeing the pictures, Ss are expected to tell the similarities of them.T: Just now, you talk about some cultural relics in China. Now, let’s see some pictures of some cultural relics. (T shows the pictures and Ss see them carefully.)T: What do the cultural relics have in common?For example, they are very precious. What are your opinions?(T gives them some hints and Ss tell the characteristics of cultural relics.)[Aims]In this step, T first leads in the topic by talking with the Ss freely about the cultural relics in China which is familiar to them and then Ss see some pictures and tell the characteristics.These two activities aim to arouse the Ss’interests in the topic and activate their old knowledge of cultural relics. Then Ss will be mentally prepared for the reading comprehension. What’s more, when they are talking about the charateristics of cultural relics, they will realize that the cultural relics are rare and precious and they will concern themselves with the issue of cultural relic’s protection.Step2. Pre-reading (3min)Activity1. Knowing something about the amber room (1min)T gives a brief introduction of the amber room. Ss will know the amber room is a room which is made of amber and it is a cultural relic in Russia.T: Today, we are going to learn a cultural relic in Russia. It is a room made of amber. Do you know what amber is?(T shows some pictures of amber and Ss get to know the amber.)Activity2. Predicting (2min)T asks Ss to read the title of the passage and then ask them some questions. Ss will predict the content of the passage with the help of the title.T: please look at the title “In Search of the Amber Room”, what does “in search of” mean?(If the Ss can not give the answer, then T explain it.)T: In search means that people are looking for it. Why are people looking for it? Can you guess? What will the passage talk about?(Ss predict the content, but T will not give the answer here.)[Aims]In this step, the Ss first know some information of the amber room; the background information will make it easier for the Ss to understand the passage. Then T asks Ss to make predictions about the passage. It aims to help Ss develop the reading skills of predicting.Step3. While-reading (22min)Activity1. Skimming (4min)Ss skim the whole passage and find out the reason why people are in search for the amber room and check their predictions.T: Why are people still searching for the amber room? Here is a multiple choice for you.Activity2. Scanning (3min)T presents several true or false statements and asks the Ss to scan the passage and judge the right from the wrong.(Keys: F,F,T,T,F)Activity3 Close-reading (15min)T designs various kinds of activities and Ss do the activities to fully understand the passage. Para.1T: Please read Para.1 carefully and then take some note about the amber room.Para.2-4Please read Para.2-4 carefully and then find out the removal of the room.Please read Para.2-4 carefully and then find out the person related with the Amber Room and the things them down with it.Para.5Please read Para.5 carefully and then find out the the rebuilding of the amber room.[Aims]By doing some many activities, the Ss will develop their reading strategies and language efficiency. T help the Ss study the passage paragraph by paragraph.. Ss will learn some key words and phrases in the passage.Step4. Post-reading (12min)Activity1. Dissuasion (6min)Ss have learned the rebuilding of the passage and T asks the Ss to discuss whether people should rebuild the cultural relics. T give the example of “Y uan Mingyuan” which is a cultural relics. Ss share their opinion on the issue and the reasons.Activity2. Role-play (6 min)T creates a situation in which a student of the class has visited the Amber Room, so he/she come back to introduce the amber room.Ss work in pairs, one act as the one who has visited the palace. The other acts as one who is curious about the Amber Room, they should make a dialogue. The beginning of the conversation is given. A: the one who has visited the palaceB: the one who is curious about the Amber Room[Aims]These two activities are to develop the Ss ’ comprehensive language competence. The role play serves to be an output of the reading and an evaluation of their learning.Homework (1min)Ss write a summery of the history of the Amber Room and hand it in the next day.Ss review the words and phrase of the passage and make sentence with each.Blackboard design。
人教新课标版必修2Unit 1 InSearch Of The Amber Room阅读课教学设计
人教新课标版必修2Unit 1 InSearch Of The Amber
Room阅读课教学设计
李东叶
【期刊名称】《《学周刊C版》》
【年(卷),期】2012(000)003
【摘要】一、课型阅读课二、教学内容分析本课时是人教新课标版必修2Unit1中Reading部分。
主要讲述The Amber Room的奇怪历史以及近期的重建.旨在让学生在阅读中学习有关的语言知识.提高阅读技能。
激发学生对琥珀屋作为CUlturalrelic的历史知识的认识和保护culturalrelics的意识。
【总页数】1页(P155-155)
【作者】李东叶
【作者单位】涉县第二中学河北涉县056400
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】G623.23
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新课标高一英语第二册第一单元UnitInsearchoftheamberroom寻找琥珀屋翻译
寻找琥珀屋普鲁士国王腓特烈〃威廉一世绝对想不到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有一段令人惊讶的历史。
这件礼物就是琥珀屋,它之所以有这个名字,是因为造这间房子用了数吨的琥珀,被选择的琥珀色彩艳丽,呈黄褐色,像蜜一样。
屋子的设计为当时流行的极富艺术表现力的风格。
琥珀屋这件珍品还镶嵌著黄金和珠宝,全国最优秀的艺术家用了约十年的时间才完成它。
事实上,琥珀屋并不是作为礼物而建造的。
它是为腓烈特一世的宫殿而建造的。
然而,下一位普鲁士国王,腓烈特〃威廉一世,这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不要它了。
1716年,他把它送给了彼得大帝。
作为回馈,沙皇则送给他一队自己最好的士兵。
所以,琥珀屋就成了沙皇在圣彼得堡冬宫的一部分。
琥珀屋长约4米,被用作接待重要来宾的小型会客室。
后来、叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到了圣彼得堡郊外避暑的宫殿中。
她让艺术家们给它增添了更多的装饰。
1770年,这间琥珀屋按她要求的方式完工了。
将近600支蜡烛照亮了这个房间,里面的镜子和图画就像金子一样闪闪发光。
不幸的是,虽然琥珀屋被认为是世界奇迹之一,可是现在它却下落不明。
1941年9月,纳粹德国的军队逼近了圣彼得堡。
这是两国交战的时期。
在纳粹分子能够到达夏宫之前,俄国人只来得及把琥珀屋里的一些家具和小型艺术饰品搬走。
可是琥珀屋本身却被一些纳粹分子秘密地偷运走了。
在不到两天的时间里,琥珀屋被拆成10万块装进了27个木箱里。
毫无疑问,这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡,当时它是波罗的海的海边的一个城市。
从那以后,琥珀屋的最终归宿就成了一个谜。
最近俄国人和德国人已经在夏宫建立起了一个新的琥珀屋,通过研究前琥珀屋的照片,他们使得新的琥珀屋的样子与原来的非常相像。
2003年,在圣彼得堡庆祝建市300周年之际,新的琥珀宫完工面世了.。
高一新课标必修二unit1reading
Konigsberg on the Baltic sea
___.
A. Germany
B. Russia
C. Sweden
D. France
5. The Russians didn’t hide the Amber Room because ______. A. they were at war B. the couldn’t find a place C. the German soldiers arrived too soon D. no train could take it away
3. Purpose: It was made not to be a _g_if_t_, but for the Palace of_F_r_e_d_e_r_ic_k__I.
4. Results: It was _se_n_t_/_g_iv_e_n_ to Russian people after Frederick William I succeeded his father and became the king of Prussia; soon it became part of the Czar’s winter palace; it was one of the great w__o_n_d_e_r_s of the world; in 1941,
Paragraph 1: The Amber Room and its_d__e_s_ig_n__
Paragraph 2-3: __th_e__h_i_s_t_o_r_y of the Amber Room
Paragraph 4: __t_h_e__m__is_s_i_n_g_ of the Amber Room
2019版高中英语电子课本(必修2)
必修2unit1IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOMFrederick WilliamⅠ,the King of Prussia,could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.This gift was the Amber Room,which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it.The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-bro wn colour like honey.The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in th ose days.It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels,which took the country's best artists about ten years to make.In fact,the room was not made to be a gift.It was designed for the palace of FrederickⅠ.However,the next King of Prussia,Frederick WilliamⅠ,to whom the amber room belonged,decided not to keep it.In1716he gave it to Peter the Great.In return,the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.So the Amber R oom because part of the Czar's winter palace in St Petersburg.About four metres l ong,the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors.Later,CatherineⅡhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersb urg where she spent her summers.She told her artists to add more details to it.I n1770the room was completed the way she wanted.Almost six hundred candles lit the room,and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold.Sadly,although the Am ber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world,it is now missing.In September1941,the Nazi army was near St Petersburg.This was a time when the two countries were at war.Before the Nazis could get to the summer p alace,the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects fro m the Amber Room.However,some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself. In less than two days100,000pieces were put inside twenty-seven woooden boxs.There is no doubt that the boxs were then put on a train for Konigsberg,which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.After that,what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.Recently,the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the s ummer palace.By studying old photos of the former Amber Room,they have ma de the new one look like the old one.In2003it was ready for the people of St P etersburg when they celebrated the300th birthday of their city.A FACT OR AN OPINION?What is a fact?Is it something that people believe?No.A fact is anything tha t can be proved.For example,it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world.This is a fact.Then what is an opinion?An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved.So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial.For example,it is an opinion if you say“Cats are better pets than dogs”.It may be true,but it is di fficult to prove.Some people may not agree with this opinion but they also cannot prove that they are right.In a trial,a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like or where th at person lives or works.He/she only cares about whether the eyewitness has give n true information,which must be facts rather than opinions.This kind of informatio n is called evidence.Unit2AN INTERVIEWPausanias,who was a Greek writer about2,000years ago,has come on a m agical journey on March18th2007to find out about the present-day Olympic Gam es.He is now interviewing Li Yan,a volunteer for the2008Olympic Games.P:My name is Pausanias.I lived in what you call“Ancient Greece”and I use d to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.I’ve come to your time to fi nd out about the present-day Olympic Games because I know that in2004they w ere held in my homeland.May I ask you some questions about the modern Olymp ics?L:Good heavens!Have you really come from so long ago?But of course you can ask any questions you like.What would you like to know?P:How often do you hold your Games?L:Every four years.There are two main sets of Games-the Winter and Summ er Olympics,and both are held every four years on a regular basis.The Winter Ol ympics are usually held two years before the Summer Games.Only athletes who h ave reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.T hey may come from anywhere in the world.P:Winter Games?How can the runners enjoy competing in winter?And what about the horses?L:Oh no!There are no running races or horse riding events.Instead there ar e competitions like skiing and ice skating which need snow and ice.Th at’s why th ey’re called the Winter Olympics.It’s in the Summer Olympics that you have the ru nning races,together with swimming,sailing and all the team sports.P:I see.Earlier you said that athletes are invited from all over the world.Do you mean the Greek world?Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just for the honour of winning.No other countries could join in,nor could slaves or women!L:Nowadays any country can take part if their athletes are good enough.Ther e are over250sports and each on has its own standard.Women are not only all owed,but play a very important role in gymnastics,athletics,team sports and…P:Please wait a minute!All those events,all those countries and even women taking part!Where are all the athletes housed?L:For each Olympics,a special village is built for them to live in,a main rece ption building,several stadiums for competitions,and a gymnasium as well.P:That sounds very expensive.Does anyone want to host the Olympic Game s?L:As a matter of fact,every country wants the opportunity.It’s a great respon sibility but also a great honour to be chosen.There’s as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.The2008Olympics will be held in Beijing,China.Did you know that?P:Oh yes!Y ou must be very proud.L:Certainly.And after that the2012Olympics will be held in London.They ha ve already started planning for it.A new village for the athletes and all the stadiu ms will be built to the east of London.New medals will be designed of course and …P:Did you say medals?So even the olive wreath has been replaced!Oh dear! Do you compete for prize money too?L:No,we don’t.it’s still all about being able to run faster,jump higher and th r ow further.That’s the motto of the Olympics,you know-“Swifter,Higher and Strong er.”P:Well,that’s good news.How interesting!Thank you so much for your time.THE STORY OF ATLANTAAtlanta was a Greek princess.She was very beautiful and could run faster tha n any man in Greece.But she was not allowed to run and win glory for herself in the Olympic Games.She was so angry that she said to her father that she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her.Her father said that she mu st marry,so Atlanta made a bargain with him.She said to him,"These are my rule s.When a man says he wants to marry me,I will run against him.If he cannot ru n as fast as me,he will be killed.No one will be pardoned."Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta,but when they heard of rules they knew it was hopeless.So many of them sadly went home,but others stayed to run the race.There was a man called Hippomenes who was amazed when he heard of Atlanta's rules,"Why are these men so foolish?"he thought."Why will the y let themselves be killed because they cannot run as fast as this princess?"How ever,when she saw Atlanta come out of her house to run,Hippomenes changed h is mind."I will marry Atlanta--or die!"he said.The race started and although the man ran very fast,Atlanta ran faster.As Hi ppomenes watched he thought,"How can I run as fast as Atlanta?"He went to ask the Greek Godness of Love for help.She promised to help him and gave him th ree golden apples.She said,"Throw an apple in front of Atlanta when she is runni ng past.When she stops to pick it up,you will be able to run past her and win."Hippomenes took the apples and went to the King.He said,"I want to marry Atlanta."The King was sad to see another man die,but Hippomenes said,"I will marry her------or die!"So the race beganUnit3WHO AM I?Over time I have been changed quite a lot.I began as a calculating machine i n France in1642.Although I was young I could simplify difficult sums.I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytic al machine by Charles Babbage.After I was programmed by an operator who use d cards with holes,I could“think”logically and produce an answer quicker than an y person.At that time it was considered a technological revolution and the start of my“artificial intelligence”.In1936my real father,Alan Turing,wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a“universal machine”to solve any difficult math ematical problem.From then on,I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower.By the1949s I had grown as large as a room,and I wondered if I would grow any la rger.However,this reality also worried my designers.As time went by,as was ma ke smaller.First as a PC(personal computer)and then as a laptop,I have been u sed in offices and homes since the1970s.These changes only became possible as my memory improved.First it was st ored in tubes,then on transistors and later on very small chips.As a result I totall y changed my shape.As I have grown older I have also grown smaller.Over time my memory has developed so much that,like an elephant,I never forget anythingI have been told!And my memory became so large that even I couldn’t believe it! But I was always so lonely standing there by myself,until in early1960s they ga ve me a family connected by a network.I was able to share my knowledge with o thers through the World Wide Web.Since the1970s many new applications have been found for my.I have beco me very important in communication,finance and trade.I have also been put into r obots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations.I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore the Moon and Mars.A nyhow,my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.I am now truly fill ed with happiness that I am a devoted friend and helper of the human race!ANDY–THE ANDROIDI’m part of an android football team.About once a year we are allowed to get together to play a game of football.I’m as big as a human.It fact,I look like on e too.On the football team I’m a striker so I have to be able to run very fast.My computer ships help me to move and think like a human.For example,I have le arned to signal to my teammates in computer language to give me the ball when I am open and have a good for a goal.My first football competition was in Nagoya,Japan several years st yea r our team went to Seattle,Washington in the USA.We won second place.Person ally,I think the team that won first place cheated.They had developed a new type of program just before the competition.So we need to encourage our programmer to improve our intelligence too.We are determined to create an even better syste m.In a way our programmer is like our coach.She programs us with all the possi ble moves she has seen while watching human games.Then she prepares reliablemoves to use if a new situation arises.In this way I can make up new moves us ing my“artificial intelligence”.I could like to play against a hu man team,for I have been programmed to act just like them.After all,with the help of my electronic br ain which never forgets anything,using my intelligence is what I’m all about!Unit4HOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFEDaisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife.One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed.“Where do you want to go?”it ask ed.Daisy responded immediately.“I’d like to see some endangered wildlife,”she s aid.“Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater.”At once the carpet flew away and took her to Tibet.There d aisy saw and antelope looking sad.It said,“We’re being killed for the wool beneat h our stomachs.Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you.As a result,we are now an endangered species.”At that Daisy cried,“I’m sorry I didn’t know that.I wonder what is being done to help you.Flying carpet,please show me a place where there’s some wildlife protection.”The flying carpet traveled so fast that next minute they were in Zimbabwe.Dai sy turned around and found that she was being watched by and elephant.“Have y ou come to take my photo?”it asked.In relief Daisy burst into laughter.“Don’t lau gh,”said the elephant,“We us ed to be an endangered species.Farmers hunted us without mercy.They said we destroyed their farms,and money from tourists only went to the large tour companies.So the government decided to help.They allowe d tourists to hunt only a certain number of animals if they paid the farmers.Now t he farmers are happy and our numbers are increasing.So good things are being d one here to save local wildlife.”Daisy smiled,“That’s good news.It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but I’d like to help as the WWF suggests.”The carpet rose again and almost at once they were in a thick rainforest.A monkey watched them as it rubbed itself.“What are you doing?”asked Daisy.“I’m protecting myself from mosquitoes,”it repl ied.When I find a millipede insect,I rub it over my body.It contains a powerful dr ug which affects mosquitoes.Y ou should pay more attention to the rainforest wher e I live the appreciate how the animals live together.No rainforest,no animals,no drugs.”Daisy was amazed.“Flying carpe t,please take me home so I can tell WWF a nd we can begin producing this new drug.Monkey,please come and help.”The m onkey agreed.The carpet flew home.As they landed,things began to disappear.T wo minutes later everything had gone-the monkey,too.So Daisy was not able to make her new drug.But what an experience!She had learned so much!And there was always WWF…ANIMAL EXTINCTIONMany animals have disappeared during the long history of the earth.The most f amous of these animals are dinosaurs.They lived on the earth tens of millions of y ears ago,long before humans came into being and their future seemed secure at t hat time.There were many different kinds of dinosaur and a number of them used to liv e in China.The eggs of twenty-five species have been found in Xixia,County,Nanya ng,Henan Province.Not long ago a rare new species of bird-like dinosaur was disc overed in Chaoyang County,Liaoning Province.When scientists inspeacted the bones, they were surprised to find that these dinosaurs could not only run like the othersbut also climb trees.They learned this from the way the bones were joined togethe r.Dinosaurs died out suddenly about65million years ago.Some scientists think it came after an unexpected incident when a huge rock from space hit the earth a nd put too much dust into the air.Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosa ursto live on any more.Nobody knows for sure why and how dinosaurs disappear ed from the earth in such a short time.We know many other wild plants,animals,insects and birds have died out mor e recently.According to a UN report,some844animals and plants have disappeare d in the last500years.The dodo is one of them.It lived on the Island of Mauritius and was a very friendly animal.Please listen to a story of the dodo and how it dis appeared frome the earthUnit5THE BAND THAT WASN’THave you ever wanted to be part of a band as a famous singer or musician? Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert,at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?Do you sing karaoke an d pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Lin Huan?T o be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.But just how do people form a band?Many musicians meet and form a band because they like to write and play th eir own music.They may start as a group of high-school students,for whom practi cing their music in someone’s hours is the first step to fame.Sometimes they mayplay to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra mon ey for themselves or to pay for their ter they may give performance s in pubs or clubs,for which they are paid in cash.Of course they hope to make records in a studio and sell millions of copies to become millionaires!However,there was one band hat started in a different way.It was called the Monkees and began as a TV show.The musicians were to play jokes on each oth er as well as play music,most of which was based loosely on the beatles.The T V organizers had planned to find four musicians who could act as well as sing.Th ey put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians,but they could only find one who was good enough.They had to use actors for the other three members of the band.As some of these actors could not sing well enough,they had to rely on other musicians to help them.So during the broadcasts they just pretended to sing.An yhow their performances were humorous enough to be copied by clubs in order to get more familiar with them.Each week on TV,the Mondees would play and sing songs written by other musicians.However,after a year or so in which they beca me more serious about their work,the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band.Then they produced their own records and started touring and play their own music.In the USA they became even more popular than the Beatles and sold even more records.The band broke up about1970,but happily t he reunited in the mid-1980s.they produced a new record in1996,with which the y celebrated their former time as a real band.FREDDY THE FROG(II)Not long after Freddy and the band became famous,they visited Britain on a b rief tour.Fans showed their devotion by waiting for hours to get tichkets for their co ncerts.Freddy was now quite confident when he went into a concert hall.He enjoye d singing and all the congratulations afterwards!His most exciting invitation was to perform on a programme called"T op of the Pops."He had to go to London,wear a n expensive suit and give a performance to a TV camera.It felt very strange.But as soon as the programme was over,the telephones which were in the same room st arted ringing.Everybody was asking when they could see Freddy and his band agai n.They were truly stars.Then things went wrong.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere witho ut being followed.Even when they wore sunglasses or beards people recognized th em.Fans found them even when they went into the toilet.They tried to hide in the reading rooms of libraries,but it was useless.Someone was always there!Their pers onal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends.At last feeling very upset and sensitive,Freddy and his ba nd to which they were never to return,and went back to the lake必修3unit1Festivals and celebrationsFestivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancien t times.Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather,planting in s pring and harvest in autumn.Sometimes celebratewould be held after hunters had c aught animals.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find,especially during the cold winter months.Today’s festivals have many origins,some religious, some seasonal,and some for special people or events.Festivals of the DeadSome festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors,who mi ght return either to help or to do harm.For the Japanese festival.Obon,people shoul d go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.They also light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth.In Mexico,people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November.On this i mpoutant feast day,people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with”bones”on them.They offer food,flowers and gifts to the dead.The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people.It i s now a children’s festival,when they can dress up and to to their neighbours’home s to ask for sweets.Ifthe neighbours do not give any sweets,the children might play a trick on them.Festivals to Honour PeopleFestivals can also be held to honour famous people.The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet,Qu Yuan.In the USA Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in New World.India has a nation al festival on October2to honour Mohandas Gandhi,the leader who helped gain In dia’s independence from Britain.Harvest FestivalsHarvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events.People are gratef ul because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over.In European countries,people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flow ers and fruit,and will get together to have meals.Some people might win awards fortheir farm produce,like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster.Chin a and Japan have mid-autumn festivals,when people admire the moon and in Chin a,enjoy mooncakes.Spring FestivalsThe most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to th e end of winter and to the coming of spring.At the Spring Festival in China,people eat dumplings,fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper.There are dragon dances and carnivals,and families celebrate the Lunar New Year toget her.Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals,which take place forty day s before Easter,usually in February.These carnivals might include parades,dancing i n the streets day and night,loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds.Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians aroud the world.It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life.Ja pan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later.The country,covered with cherry tree flowers,looks as thought it is covered with pink snow.People love to get together to eat,drink and have fun with each other.Festiva ls let us enjoy life,be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little whileA SAD LOVE STORYLi Fang was heart-broken.It was Valentine’s Day and Hu Jin had said she wou ld meet him at the coffee shop after work.But she didn’t turn up.She could be wi th her friends right n ow laughing at him.She said she would be there at seven o’cl ock,and he thought she would keep her word.He had looked forward to meeting her all day,and now he was alone with his roses and chocolates,like a fool.Well,he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize.He would drown his sa dness in coffee.It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave-he wiped the tables,then sat down and turned on the TV-just what Li Fang needed!A sad Chinese story about lost love.The granddaughter of the Goddess of Heaven visted the earth.Her name was Zhinü,the weaving girl.While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang an d they fell in love.(“Just like me and Hu Jin,”thought Li Fang.)They got married sec retly,and they were very happy.(“We could be like that,”thought Li Fang.)When the Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married to a human,she b ecame very angry and made the weaving girl return to Heaven.Niulang tried to foll ow her,but the river of stars,the Milly Way,stopped him.Finding that Zhinüwas he art-broken,her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way t o meet once a year.Magpies make a bridge of their wings so the couple can cros s the river to meet on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.People in Chin a hope that the weather will be fine on that day,because if it is raining,it means that Zhinüis weeping and the couple won’t be able to meet.The announcer said,”This is the story of Qiqiao Festival.When f oreigners hear about the story,they call it a Chinese Valentine’s story.It’s a fine day today,so I h ope you can all meet the one you love.”As Li Fang set off for home,he thought,”I guess Hu Jin doesn’t love me.I’ll j ust throw these flowers and choco lates away.I don’t want them to remind me of h er.”So he did.As he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner on his way home,he heard a voice calling him.There was Hu Jin waving at him and calling,“why are you so late?I’ve been waiting for you for a long time!And I have a gift for you!”What would he do?He had thrown away her Valentine gifts!She would never f orgive him.This would not be a happy Valentine’s Day!。
高一英语人教版必修二Unit 1 课文内容
Unit 1 Cultural RelicsIN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOMFrederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make.In fact, the room was not made to be a gift. It was designed for the palace of Frederick I. However, the next King of Prussia, Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room became part of the Czar’s winter palace in Petersburg. About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors.Later, Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it. In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted. Almost six hundred candles lit the room, and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly, although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now missing.In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg. This was a time when the two countries were at war. Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. However, some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself. In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time German city on the Baltic Sea. After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.Recently, the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace. By studying old photos of the former Amber Room, they have made the new one look like the old one. In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city.A FACT OR AN OPINIONWhat is a fact? Is it something that people believe? No. A fact is anything that can be proved. For example, it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. This is a fact.Then what is an opinion? An opinion is something that someone believes is true but has not been improved. So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial. For example, it is an opinion if you say “Cats are better pets than dogs.” It may be true, but it is difficult to prove. Some people may not agree with this opinion but they also cannot prove that they are right.In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe. The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like or where that person lives or works. He/she only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts rather than opinions. This kind of information is called evidence.。
人教版高中英语必修2各单元课文原文
必修 2 unit1IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOMFrederick William Ⅰ, the King of Prussia , could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history . This gift was the Amber Room , which was given this name because severaltons of amber were used to make it . The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey . The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days . It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels , which took the country's best artists about ten years to make .In fact , the room was not made to be a gift . It was designed for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. However, the next King of Prussia , Frederick William Ⅰ ,to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return , the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room because part of the Czar's winter palace in St Petersburg.About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors .Later,CatherineⅡ had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it .In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted . Almost six hundred candles lit the room ,and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly , although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world , it is now missing .In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg . This was a time when the two countries were at war . Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace , the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room . However , some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself . In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooodenboxs . There is no doubt that the boxs were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea . After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery .Recently , the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace . By studying old photos of the former Amber Room , they have made the new one look like the old one .In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city .A FACT OR AN OPINION?What is a fact? Is it something that people believe? No. A fact is anything that canbe proved. For example, it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. This is a fact.Then what is an opinion? An opinion is what someone believes is true but has notbeen proved. So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial. For example, it is anopinion if you say “ Cats are better pets than dogsay be true,”but.Ititmis difficult toprove. Some people may not agree with this opinion but they also cannot provethat they are right.In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like or where that personlives or works. He/she only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts rather than opinions. This kind of information iscalled evidence.Unit 2AN INTERVIEWPausanias,who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on March 18th 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games. Heis now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.P: My name is Pausanias.I li ved in what you call “ AncientGreece ”and I used towrite about the Olympic Games a long time ago. I’ ve come to your time to find out about the present-day Olympic Games because I know that in 2004 they were heldin my homeland. May I ask you some questions about the modern Olympics?L:Good heavens! Have you really come from so long ago? But of course youcan 103fask any questions you like. What would you like to know?P: How often do you hold your Games?L:Every four years. There are two main sets of Games-the Winter and SummerOlympics, and both are held every four years on a regular basis. The Winter Olympicsare usually held two years before the Summer Games. Only athletes who havereached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. Theymay come from anywhere in the world.P:Winter Games? How can the runners enjoy competing in winter? And whatabout the horses?L: Oh no! There are no running races or horse riding events. Instead there are competitionslike skiing and ic e skating which need snow and ice. That ’ s why they called the Winter Olympics. It ’ s in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports.’ reP:I see. Earlier you said that athletes are invited from all over the world. Do you meanthe Greek world? Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just for thehonour of winning. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women!L: Nowadays any country can take part if their athletes are good enough. There areover 250 sports and each on has its own standard. Women are not only allowed,but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and⋯P:Please wait a minute! All those events, all those countries and even womentaking part! Where are all the athletes housed?L:For each Olympics, a special village is built for them to live in, a mainreception building, several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium as well.P: That sounds very expensive. Does anyone want to host the Olympic Games?L: As a matter of fact, every country wants the opportunity. It ’ s a great responsib but also a great honour to be chosen. There ’ s as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals. The 2008 Olympics will be held in Beijing, China. Did you know that?P: Oh yes! You must be very proud.L:Certainly. And after that the 2012 Olympics will be held in London. They havealready started planning for it. A new village for the athletes and all the stadiums willbe built to the east of London. New medals will be designed of course and⋯P:Did you say medals? So even the olive wreath has been replaced! Oh dear! Doyou compete for prize money too?L: No, we don further. That ’i t. ’still all about being able to run faster, jump higher and throw ’s the motto of the Olympics, you-“knowSifter, Higher and Stronger.”P: Well, that’ s good news. How interesting! Thank you so much for your time.THE STORY OF ATLANTAAtlanta was a Greek princess. She was very beautiful and could run faster than any man in Greece. But she was not allowed to run and win glory for herself in the Olympic Games. She was so angry that she said to her father that she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her. Her father said that she must marry, so Atlanta made a bargain with him. She said to him,"These are my rules. When a man says he wants to marry me, I will run against him. If he cannot run as fast as me, he will be killed. No one will be pardoned."Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta, but when they heard of rules they knew it was hopeless. So many of them sadly went home, but others stayed to run the race. There was a man called Hippomenes who was amazed when he heard of Atlanta's rules,"Why are these men so foolish?" he thought. "Why will they let themselves be killed because they cannot run as fast as this princess?" However, when she saw Atlanta come out of her house to run, Hippomenes changed his mind."I will marry Atlanta--or die!" he said.The race started and although the man ran very fast, Atlanta ran faster. As Hippomenes watched he thought, "How can I run as fast as Atlanta?" He went to ask the Greek Godness of Love for help. She promised to help him and gave him three golden apples. She said," Throw an apple in front of Atlanta when she is running past. When she stops to pick it up, you will be able to run p 103fast her and win."Hippomenes took the apples and went to the King. He said," I want to marry Atlanta ." The King was sad to see another man die, but Hippomenes said," I will marry her------or die!" So the race began.Unit 3WHO AM I?Over time I have been changed quite a lot. I began as a calculating machine in Francein 1642. Although I was young I could simplify difficult sums. I developed veryslowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analyticalmachine by Charles Babbage. After I was programmed by an operator who used cardswith holes, I could“ think” logicallyduceandanproanswer quicker than any person.At that time it was considered a technological revolution and the start of my“intelligence” . In 1936 my real father, Alan Turing, wrote a book about how I could bemade to work as a“ universal machinesolve”anyto difficult mathematical problem.From then on, I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower. By the 1949s I hadgrown as large as a room, and I wondered if I would grow any larger. However, thisreality also worried my designers. As time went by, as was make smaller. First as aPC(personal computer) and then as a laptop, I have been used in offices and homessince the 1970s.These changes only became possible as my memory improved. First it was stored intubes, then on transistors and later on very small chips. As a result I totally changedmy shape. As I have grown older I have also grown smaller. Over time my memoryhas developed so much that, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told!And my memory became so large that even Icouldn ’ t believe it! But I was always solonely standing there by myself, until in early 1960s they gave me a family connectedby a network. I was able to share my knowledge with others through the World WideWeb.Since the 1970s many new applications have been found for my. I have become veryimportant in communication, finance and trade. I have also been put into robots andused to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations. I have evenbeen put into space rockets and sent to explore the Moon and Mars. Anyhow, my goalis to provide humans with a life of high quality. I am now truly filled with happiness thatI am a devoted friend and helper of the human race!ANDY –THE ANDROIDI ’ m part of an android football team. About once a yearwe are allowed to get togetherto play a game of football. I’ m as big as a human. It fact, I look like one too. On the football team I ’ m a striker so I have to be able to run very fast. My computer ships helpme to move and think like a human. For example, I have learned to signal to myteammates in computer language to give me the ball when I am open and have agood for a goal.My first football competition was in Nagoya, Japan several years ago. Last year ourteam went to Seattle, Washington in the USA. We won second place. Personally, Ithink the team that won first place cheated. They had developed a new type of programjust before the competition. So we need to encourage our programmer to improve ourintelligence too. We are determined to create an even better system. In a way ourprogrammer is like our coach. She programs us with all the possible moves she hasseen while watching human games. Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a newsituation arises. In this way I can make up new moves using my “ artificialintelligence ” . I could like to play against a human team, for I have been programmed toact just like them. After all, with the help of my electronic brain which never forgetsanything, using my intelligence is what I ’ m all about!Unit 4HOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFEDaisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife. One day she woke upand found a flying carpet by her bed. “ Where youdo want to go?” it asked. Daisyresponded immediately.“ I’ d like to see some endangered wildlife,” she said. take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make thissweater. ”onceAt the carpet flew away and took her to Tibet. There d103faisy saw and antelope looking sad. It said,“ We’ re being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you. As a result,we are now an endangered species. ” At that Daisy cried,“ I’ m sorry I didn’ t know I wonder what is being done to help you. Flying carpet, please show me a place wherethere ’ s some wildlife protection.”The flying carpet traveled so fast that next minute they were in Zimbabwe. Daisyturned around and found that she was being watched by and elephant. “ Haveyoucome to take my photo?” it asked. In relief Daisy burst into laughter.“ Don’ t said the elephant,“ We used to be an endangered species. Farmers hunted tus withou mercy. They said we destroyed their farms, and money from tourists only went to thelarge tour companies. So the government decided to help. They allowed tourists tohunt only a certain number of animals if they paid the farmers. Now the farmers arehappy and our numbers are increasing. So good things are being done here to savelocal wildlife.”Daisy smiled,“ That’ s good news. It shows the importance of wildlife protection, butI ’ d like to help as the WWF suggests.” The carpet rose again andcealmostthey at onwere in a thick rainforest. A monkey watched them as it rubbed itself.“ What are doing? ”asked Daisy. “ I ’protectingm myself from mosquitoes, it”replied. When Ifind a millipede insect, I rub it over my body. It contains a powerful drug whichaffects mosquitoes. You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live theappreciate how the animals live together. No rainforest, no animals, no drugs.”Daisy was amazed. “ Flying carpet, please take me home so I can tell WWF and wecan begin producing this new drug. Monkey, please come and help. ”The monkeyagreed. The carpet flew home. As they landed, things began to disappear. Twominutes later everything had gone-the monkey, too. So Daisy was not able to make hernew drug. But what an experience! She had learned so much! And there was alwaysWWF⋯ANIMAL EXTINCTIONMany animals have disappeared during the long history of the earth.The most famousof these animals are dinosaurs.They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago,long before humans came into being and their future seemed secure at that time.There were many different kinds of dinosaur and a number of them used to live inChina.The eggs of twenty-five species have been found in Xixia,County,Nanyang,Henan Province.Not long ago a rare new species of bird-like dinosaur was discovered in ChaoyangCounty,LiaoningProvince.When scientists inspeacted the bones,they weresurprised to find that these dinosaurs could not only run like the others but also climbtrees.They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.Dinosaurs died out suddenly about 65 million years ago. Some scientists think itcame after an unexpected incident when a huge rock from space hit the earth and puttoo much dust into the air.Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaursto live on any more.Nobody knows for sure why and how dinosaurs disappearedfrom the earth in such a short time.We know many other wild plants, animals,insects and birds have died out morerecently.According to a UN report,some 844 animals and plants have disappeared inthe last 500 years.The dodo is one of them.It lived on the Island of Mauritius andwas a very friendly animal.Please listen to a story of the dodo and how itdisappeared frome the earth.Unit 5THE BAND THAT WASN’THave you ever wanted to be part of a band as a famous singer or musician? Haveyou ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? Do you sing karaoke and pretendyou are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Lin Huan? To be honest, a lot of peopleattach great importance to becoming rich and famous. But just how do people form a band?Many musicians meet and form a band because they like to write and play theirown music. They may start as a group of high-school students, for whbacom practicing their music in someone ’ s hours is the first step to fame. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra moneyfor themselves or to pay for their instruments. Later they may give performances inpubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash. Of course they hope to make recordsin a studio and sell millions of copies to become millionaires!However, there was one band hat started in a different way. It was called theMonkees and began as a TV show. The musicians were to play jokes on each otheras well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the beatles. The TVorganizers had planned to find four musicians who could act as well as sing. They putan advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians, but they could only findone who was good enough. They had to use actors for the other three members of the band.As some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to rely on othermusicians to help them. So during the broadcasts they just pretended to sing.Anyhow their performances were humorous enough to be copied by clubs in order toget more familiar with them. Each week on TV, the Mondees would play and singsongs written by other musicians. However, after a year or so in which they becamemore serious about their work, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songslike a real band. Then they produced their own records and started touring and playtheir own music. In the USA they became even more popular than the Beatles andsold even more records. The band broke up about 1970, but happily the reunited inthe mid-1980s. they produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.FREDDY THE FROG(II)Not long after Freddy and the band became famous,they visited Britain on a brief tour.Fans showed their devotion by waiting for hours to get tichkets for their concerts.Freddy was now quite confident when he went into a concert hall.He enjoyed singing and all the congratulations afterwards!His most exciting invitation was to perform on a programme called "Top of the Pops."He had to go to London,wear an expensive suit and give a performance to a TV camera.It felt very strange.But as soon as the programme was over,the telephones which were in the same room started ringing.Everybody was asking when they could see Freddy and his band again. They were truly stars.Then things went wrong.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.Even when they wore sunglasses or beards people recognized them. Fans found them even when they went into the toilet.They tried to hide in thereading rooms of libraries,but it was useless.Someonewas always there!Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends. At last feeling very upset and sensitive,Freddy and his band to which they were never to return,and went back to the lak5e.。
新人教必修二Unit1InsearchoftheAmberRoom课件
amber gold jewels.
Q2: Is the Amber Room newly-built?
Para.1 an introduction of the Amber Room
Colour Design
How long was it built?
• In Search of the Amber Room
Words guessing game
1. looking for--- in search of 2. to take something away--- remove 3. something given to a person --- gift 4. very special and hard to find--- rare 5. not to be sure of --- doubt
• Now, it becomes the scenery for the people all over the world.
The Pyramid
It is located in Egypt now it became the
grave after the king
died.
The Statue of Liberty
If you find a cultural relic, what will you do with it?
• Keep it for yourself • Give it to the government • Sell it secretly and earn a lot of money • Ask parents
w_a_s__c_o_m__p_le_t_e_d____ in the way she wanted. In 1941, _t_h_e__N_a_z_isstole the Amber Room and
高一英语 第一单元 in search of the amber room说课稿
In search of the Amber Room说课稿各位评委老师,上午好,我是_____号考生。
今天我说课的题目是《____________》。
我说课的内容是高中语必修2Unit 1 Reading In Search of The Amber Room 。
我说课内容包括以下几个部分:教材分析、学情分析、说教法学法、教学程序、板书设计及教学反思。
首先我们来进行教材分析。
一.教材分析本单元围绕“文化遗产”这个题材开展多种教学活动。
本节课是本单元的重点,主要介绍俄罗斯琥珀屋的故事,进一步加强学生对国际文化遗产的保护意识,强化爱国意识。
同时通过操练,进一步提高学生听、说、读、写综合素质能力。
本单元以Cultural Relics为话题,旨在通过单元教学使学生了解世界文化遗产,学会描述它们的起源、发展和保护等方面的情况,复习并掌握定语从句,能在英语口语交际过程中判断别人给出的依据,并给出自己的观点,能回信并就如何保护和处理世界文化遗产给出自己的观点。
二.学情分析针对中国学生学习外语存在一定困难的实际情况。
首先向学生展示晶莹剔透,金碧辉煌的琥珀屋的图片从而激发学生对课文阅读的兴趣。
接着教师介绍俄罗斯遗失琥珀屋的背景知识,让学生了解纳粹德国盗窃琥珀屋的卑劣行径,激起学生共鸣,更好理解琥珀屋的文物价值和历史意义。
最后通过做游戏对学生所学知识点进行训练,从而达到巩固知识的目的。
1、教学对象为高中一年级学生,智力发展趋于成熟。
他们的认知能力比初中阶段有了进一步的发展,渐渐形成用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力,因此我特别注重提高学生用英语进行思维和表达的能力。
通过任务型课堂活动和学习,学生的学习自主性得到加强,不再认为英语的课堂学习很枯燥,主动参与到活动中去,成为课堂的主体,同时也加强了与他人交流合作的能力。
三.教学目标分析本课为阅读课型,主要介绍有关俄罗斯遗失琥珀屋的轶事。
通过阅读使学生了解世界文化遗产,学会描述他们的起源、发展和保护等方面的情况。
人教新课标版必修2 Unit 1 In Search Of The Amber Room阅读课教学设计
人教新课标版必修2 Unit 1 In Search Of The AmberRoom阅读课教学设计一、课型阅读课二、教学内容分析本课时是人教新课标版必修2 unit 1中reading部分。
主要讲述the amber room的奇怪历史以及近期的重建,旨在让学生在阅读中学习有关的语言知识,提高阅读技能,激发学生对琥珀屋作为cultural relic的历史知识的认识和保护cultural relics 的意识。
三、设计思想1.由于是一篇阅读课,设计的基本原则之一就是要训练学生的各种常见阅读技巧,比如迅速浏览,包括图片和题目以及首尾段、主题句等找主旨大意;原则之二就是让学生通过阅读文章,了解琥珀屋的历史、失踪的情况以及近期的重建。
2.鉴于我校学生的实际情况和本节公开课的特点,借助课件我设计了用填空的形式让学生了解课文以时间为线索的叙事特点,用true or false来进一步检查学生对课文的理解情况。
另外,对长难句及语法项目则采取先体验再理论总结并付之于课后习题实践的原则。
四、teaching aims:1.get the students to know about the strange history ofthe amber room by using various reading skills.2.motivate the students to treasure and protect the important cultural relics.3.be more familiar with the attribute clause: the restrictive attribute clause and the non-attribute clause.五、important and difficult points1.try to use various reading skills to get the required informationeful expressions3.the attribute clauses六、teaching processstep one free talk1. how many cultural relics can you name?2. are they important to human history?(设计说明:选择学生感兴趣的话题,以头脑风暴的形式激发学生学习热情,为其搭建一个交流展示平台。
高中英语必修二第一单元In-Search-of-the-Amber-Room教学设计teaching
Lesson planNSEFC Module2 Unit1 Reading In Search of the Amber RoomTeacher: 外语组11号蔡珍瑞Period:Period1Type:ReadingDuration: 45minutesTeaching ideologyThe current theory view reading as a interactive process which involves not only the printed page but also the reader’s old knowledge of the language in general, the world and the text types. In the reading process, these factors interact with each other and compensate for each other. Based on the understanding of reading as an interactive process, teaching reading in the classroom is divided into three stages in which the top-down and bottom-up techniques integrated to develop the students language efficiency in general and reading strategies. The three stages are pre-reading, while-reading and post-reading.Teaching material and learning condition The analysis of teaching materialThe teaching material is the reading part from NSEFC Module2 Unit1. The topic of this unit is cultural relics and the protection of the culture relics. This passage mainly introduces the history of amber room which is one of the cultural relics in the world. The passage consists of 5 paragraphs. The first paragraph is a general introduction of the amber room. Para.2 to Para.4 introduces the removal and the loss of amber room. The last paragraph tells about the rebuilding of the amber room. The topic is not new to the Ss. But there is some new words and phases in the passage.The analysis of learning conditionThe students are from grade1 in senior high school. As high school students, they have achieved certain English level and they have the ability to get the basic idea of the reading. Since they are in grade1, they are easily activated and want to air their own opinions on the topic. They are familiar with the topic of cultural relics and know some cultural relics in China. But they may not know the amber room before. Moreover, their vocabulary is limited so they may have difficulties in understanding some sentences.Learning objectives1. Language skills●By the end of the class, Ss can predict the content of the passage based on the title.●Ss can scan the passage and find out the specific information such as the person related withthe amber room.●Ss can summarize the passage with the help of the clues of the passage.2. Language knowledge●Ss can master the key words and phrases of the passage as follows, amazing, fancy, style, lessthan, in return, reception, remove, wooden, doubt, former, at war.●Ss can learn the history of the amber room, especially the design, the loss and the rebuildingof the amber room.3. Affects●Ss will realize that the cultural relics are rare and precious and they will concern themselveswith the issue of cultural relic’s protection.4. Cultural awareness●Ss will broaden their minds by knowing something about amber room, one of the culturalrelics in Russia.5. Learning strategies●Ss will cultivate their ability individual learning and cooperative learning by doing someactivities independently and some in groups.●Ss will communicate with each other in English while doing the group work.Language focuses and anticipated difficultiesLanguage focusesThis is a reading period so the focus is to cultivate the students’ reading skills. The many activities are designed to help S to train their reading skills, such as predicting, skimming, scanning and summarizing.It is also important for the Ss to master the new words and phrases.Anticipated difficultiesAs the Ss have a limited vocabulary, so they may have some difficulties in understanding the passage. So the teacher will help them learn the new words and phrases.Ss may did not heard the amber room before, so the teacher will tell them some background knowledge about it.Teaching methodThree-stage model: Based on the understanding of reading as an interactive process, teaching reading in the classroom is divided into three stages in which the top-down and bottom-up techniques integrated to develop the students language efficiency in general and reading strategies. The three stages are pre-reading, while-reading and post-reading.Teaching aidsMultimedia devices and PPT documents: In order to help Ss to fully understand the whole passage, I adopt Multimedia devices and PPT documents to bring the real-life situation into the classroom.Teaching proceduresStep1. Lead-in (6min)Activity1. Greetings and Free-talking (2min)T Leads into the topic by asking Ss some cultural relics they know. Ss tell the name of the cultural relics they know freely.T: Hello boys and girls.(Ss say hello to the teacher.)T: When we say cultural relics, what appears in your minds?(Ss tell the things appear in their minds freely.)T: What are the cultural relics in China?(Ss tell some names of cultural relics in China.)Activity2. Picture-talking (4min)T shows some pictures about the cultural relics in China and abroad. After seeing the pictures, Ss are expected to tell the similarities of them.T: Just now, you talk about some cultural relics in China. Now, let’s see some pictures of some cultural relics. (T shows the pictures and Ss see them carefully.)T: What do the cultural relics have in common?For example, they are very precious. What are your opinions?(T gives them some hints and Ss tell the characteristics of cultural relics.)[Aims]In this step, T first leads in the topic by talking with the Ss freely about the cultural relics in China which is familiar to them and then Ss see some pictures and tell the characteristics.These two activities aim to arouse the Ss’interests in the topic and activate their old knowledge of cultural relics. Then Ss will be mentally prepared for the reading comprehension. What’s more, when they are talking about the charateristics of cultural relics, they will realize that the cultural relics are rare and precious and they will concern themselves with the issue of cultural relic’s protection.Step2. Pre-reading (3min)Activity1. Knowing something about the amber room (1min)T gives a brief introduction of the amber room. Ss will know the amber room is a room which is made of amber and it is a cultural relic in Russia.T: Today, we are going to learn a cultural relic in Russia. It is a room made of amber. Do you know what amber is?(T shows some pictures of amber and Ss get to know the amber.)Activity2. Predicting (2min)T asks Ss to read the title of the passage and then ask them some questions. Ss will predict the content of the passage with the help of the title.T: please look at the title “In Search of the Amber Room”, what does “in search of” mean?(If the Ss can not give the answer, then T explain it.)T: In search means that people are looking for it. Why are people looking for it? Can you guess? What will the passage talk about?(Ss predict the content, but T will not give the answer here.)[Aims]In this step, the Ss first know some information of the amber room; the background information will make it easier for the Ss to understand the passage. Then T asks Ss to make predictions about the passage. It aims to help Ss develop the reading skills of predicting.Step3. While-reading (22min)Activity1. Skimming (4min)Ss skim the whole passage and find out the reason why people are in search for the amber room and check their predictions.T: Why are people still searching for the amber room? Here is a multiple choice for you.Activity2. Scanning (3min)T presents several true or false statements and asks the Ss to scan the passage and judge the right from the wrong.(Keys: F,F,T,T,F)Activity3 Close-reading (15min)T designs various kinds of activities and Ss do the activities to fully understand the passage. Para.1T: Please read Para.1 carefully and then take some note about the amber room.Para.2-4Please read Para.2-4 carefully and then find out the removal of the room.Please read Para.2-4 carefully and then find out the person related with the Amber Room and the things them down with it.Para.5Please read Para.5 carefully and then find out the the rebuilding of the amber room.[Aims]By doing some many activities, the Ss will develop their reading strategies and language efficiency. T help the Ss study the passage paragraph by paragraph.. Ss will learn some key words and phrases in the passage.Step4. Post-reading (12min)Activity1. Dissuasion (6min)Ss have learned the rebuilding of the passage and T asks the Ss to discuss whether people should rebuild the cultural relics. T give the example of “Y uan Mingyuan” which is a cultural relics. Ss share their opinion on the issue and the reasons.Activity2. Role-play (6 min)T creates a situation in which a student of the class has visited the Amber Room, so he/she come back to introduce the amber room.Ss work in pairs, one act as the one who has visited the palace. The other acts as one who is curious about the Amber Room, they should make a dialogue. The beginning of the conversation is given. A: the one who has visited the palaceB: the one who is curious about the Amber Room[Aims]These two activities are to develop the Ss ’ comprehensive language competence. The role play serves to be an output of the reading and an evaluation of their learning.Homework (1min)Ss write a summery of the history of the Amber Room and hand it in the next day.Ss review the words and phrase of the passage and make sentence with each.Blackboard design。
人教版必修2 unit1 Reading课文翻译
• Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace , the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room . • 然而,在纳粹分子到达夏宫之前,俄国人 只能把琥珀屋里的家具和小型艺术饰品搬 走。
• About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors . • 这间琥珀屋长约4米,用作接待重要来宾的 小型会客室。
• Later, Catherine Ⅱ had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. • 后来,叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到 了圣· 彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中。
• However , some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself . In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxs . • 可是琥珀屋本身却被纳粹分子偷偷地运走 了。在不到两天的时间里,6名工程师把琥 珀屋拆卸成的10万个部分装进了27个木箱。
• There is no doubt that the boxs were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea . • 毫无疑问,这些箱子后来被装上火车运往 哥尼斯堡,当时它是波罗的海边的一个德 国城市。 • After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery . • 从那以后,琥珀屋的去处便成了一个谜。
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寻找琥珀屋
普鲁士国王腓特烈〃威廉一世绝对想不到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有一段令人惊讶的历史。
这件礼物就是琥珀屋,它之所以有这个名字,是因为造这间房子用了数吨的琥珀,被选择的琥珀色彩艳丽,呈黄褐色,像蜜一样。
屋子的设计为当时流行的极富艺术表现力的风格。
琥珀屋这件珍品还镶嵌著黄金和珠宝,全国最优秀的艺术家用了约十年的时间才完成它。
事实上,琥珀屋并不是作为礼物而建造的。
它是为腓烈特一
世的宫殿而建造的。
然而,下一位普鲁士国王,腓烈特〃威廉一世,这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不要它了。
1716年,他把它送给了彼得大帝。
作为回馈,沙皇则送给他一队自己最好的士兵。
所以,琥珀屋就成了沙皇在圣彼得堡冬宫的一部分。
琥珀屋长约4米,被用作接待重要来宾的小型会客室。
后来、叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到了圣彼得堡郊外避暑的宫殿中。
她让艺术家们给它增添了更多的装饰。
1770年,这间琥珀屋按她要求的方式完工了。
将近600支蜡烛照亮了这个房间,里面的镜子和图画就像金子一样闪闪发光。
不幸的是,虽然琥珀屋被认为是世界奇迹之一,可是现在它却下落不明。
1941年9月,纳粹德国的军队逼近了圣彼得堡。
这是两国交战的时期。
在纳粹分子能够到达夏宫之前,俄国人只来得及把琥珀屋里的一些家具和小型艺术饰品搬走。
可是琥珀屋本身却被一些纳粹分子秘密地偷运走了。
在不到两天的时间里,琥珀屋被拆成10万块装进了27个木箱里。
毫无疑问,这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡,当时它是波罗的海的海边的一个城市。
从那以后,琥珀屋的最终归宿就成了一个谜。
最近俄国人和
德国人已经在夏宫建立起了一个新的琥珀屋,通过研究前琥珀屋的照片,他们使得新的琥珀屋的样子与原来的非常相像。
2003年,在圣彼得堡庆祝建市300周年之际,新的琥珀宫完工面世了.。