other、others、the other、the others 和 another 的用法区别
other,the other,the others,others,another辨析及专项练习
other / the other / the others / others / another词汇辨析及专项练习one after another VS one after the other “一个接着一个地”、“陆续地”在剑桥词典中的解释,两者意思相同,并无差别。
• I'm not surprised he's feeling ill - he was eating one ice cream after another!• One country after another declared independence.• I'll eat chocolates one after the other until the box is finished.• My three guitars broke one after the other.• One after the other Danton, Robespierre and the rest went to the guillotine.练习题及参考答案1.There are two special days for parents in America. One is Mother’s Day, __________ is Father’s Day.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another2.I don’t like this black jacket. Can you show me __________ one?A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the other3.Now we are cleaning the classroom. Some students are cleaning the windows, __________ are cleaning the floor.A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the other4.— Where are your students in your class from?— One is from Hong Kong and __________ are from Hangzhou.A. othersB. the otherC. anotherD. the others5.The students of Class One are helping the farmers. Some are picking apples, and __________ are holding the ladders.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. other6.I have two cars. One is for my wife, __________ one is for myself.A. otherB. the otherC. another7.Take it easy. There will be __________ two buses coming in a few minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. others8.—Dear, it’s not a great idea to visit Xi’an in winter. Let’s choose __________ place.— How about Beijing?A. the otherB. otherC. anotherD. others9.There are fifty students in our class. Twenty of them are boys, __________ are girls.A. the otherB. othersC. the othersD. another10.— Have you finished your homework yet?— No, not yet. I’ll finish it in __________ ten minutes.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another11.I have two pencils. One is red and __________ is blue.A. the otherB. othersC. anotherD. the others12.It’s necessary for the young generation to learn to reach out to __________ people in need.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others13.The government has solved one problem after __________ during the battle against the coronavirus.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others14.During the Spring Festival, some people visit relatives, __________ go travelling.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another15.There are fifty students in Class One. Twenty of them are boys, __________ are girls.A. anotherB. the otherC. the othersD. others16.My cousin keeps two pets. One is a lovely cat and __________ is a beautiful bird.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another17.On the website, you can chat with __________ in English to improve your spoken English.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others18.— This dress is too long, please give me __________ one.— Sure, madam. Give __________ back to me and try on this one.A. other; oneB. other; itC. another; itD. another; one 19.Take it easy. There will be __________ two buses coming in a few minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other20.I don’t like the style of this T-shirt. Please show me __________ one.A. eitherB. neitherC. anotherD. other21.There are only big trees on one side of the street, different flowers lie on __________.A. otherB. anotherC. the other22.—This room is too small. I’d like to ask for __________.— Sure. We have rooms available here.A. anotherB. the otherC. oneD. it23.—Can you kick the ball to __________ end of the football field?—It’s hard for me. I think few goalkeepers can make it.A. anotherB. the otherC. other24.— I like the coat but not the color. Have you got __________ one?— Yes, I'll show you.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another25.These cups are ours. Those are __________.A. othersB. other'sC. others'D. others's 26.Students are usually interested in sports: some like running, some like swimming, and __________ like ball games.A. the othersB. othersC. the otherD. other27.Tom, you should know how to get on well with __________.A. anotherB. othersC. the otherD. other28.We have ten foreign students in our school. One is from America, __________is from Australia and __________ students are from England.A. another; the othersB. one; anotherC. another; the otherD. one; others参考答案及解析1.C【详解】句意:在美国父母有两个特殊日子,一个是母亲节,另一个是父亲节。
other,others,the other,the others的用法
other,others,the other,the others的用法:
一、指代不同
1、other:另外。
2、the other:另一个。
3、another:再一。
4、others:其他人员。
二、侧重点不同
1、other:other可修饰单数或复数名词而位于其前。
2、the other:the other用于两者之间,指特定的某人或某物之外的“另一个”“剩下的”。
3、another:another指不定数目中的“另一个”。
4、others:用法和other类似,表示复数的群体。
三、引证用法不同
1、other:other用作代词时常用于复数形式,表示“其他的,别的或另外的人〔事物〕”。
2、the other:others若用于the或表示所属关系的限定词后,则表示“其余的人〔事物〕”,即把剩下的全部包括在内。
3、another:another用作形容词的基本意思是“(又)另一个的”,主要指同类中又多一(个)的或与前述不同的另一个的,在句中只用作定语。
4、others:用作形容词作“别的,其他的,另外的”解时,常用来修饰复数名词或不可数名词。
不定代词another, other, others, the other, the others
不定代词another, other, others, the other, the others 的区别基本区别:another + 单数名词,指三者以上的“另一个”other 别的,其他的the other 两个中的另一个,两部分中的另一部分,常用于词组中the others = the other + 名词,指“其他剩余的全部”others = other + 名词,指“其它的”,并不一定是剩余的全部,others 还可以泛指“别人,其它人”,如: help others 帮助别人固定词组:one … the other 一个,另一个two…the other three 两个,另三个(把5个分成两部分)some…,(some…),others 或some…,(some…),other +名词“一些,(一些),另一些”each other 互相,彼此another one 另一个another two 再要两个any other + 名词单数,“其它任何一个的”Exercises: 用another, other, others, the other, the others填空。
1. Do you have any _____________ questions?2. He has two daughters. One is a nurse, ____________ is a worker.3. He is very clever. He may be ________________ Edison.4. Some students are playing soccer while ______________ are watching them.5. Some children are swimming, some children are playing volleyball, _________children are flyingthe kites. They are all having fun.6. Two of the ten boys are standing and ______________ are sitting around them.7. Tom is the tallest boy in his class. = Tom is _________ than ______ ________ boy in his class.8. This pen is too dear. Please show me _______________.9. I have three books. One is interesting, ____________________ two areuninteresting.10. Jim likes helping __________________, so everyone likes him.。
other,the other。others,theothers,another区别
• • • • • •
one… the other 只有两个 some… the others 有三个以上 one… another,another… some… others,others… others = other people/things the others = the rest 剩余的全部
有人说对,有人说不对。
(6) 表示两者中的一个如何,另一个如何,可 用 one...the other...。
One is as light as the other is heavy.
一个轻, 另一个重。
These shoes do not match; one is large
and the other is small.
我爬上了小山,又从另一面跑下来。
(2)
指复数时,若泛指用 other(后接复数名词),若特指 用 the ways of doing it. 做这事还有其他的办法。 Where are the other students? 其他同学在哪里?
1) 指单数时,若泛指用 another,若特指用 the other(后接单数名词)。如:
He quickly threw the ball to another player.
他迅速把球传给了另一名球员。
I climbed up the hill and ran down the other side.
3) others 永远表示复数意义,且其后不能再接名词。
others=other+复数名词,
the others =“the other+复数名词”:
Show me some others. 再拿一些给我看。 He died so that others might live.
other, others, the other, the others 及another的用法
典型例题
6、Only two of the machines can work,
2、我不喜欢这一个,请给我看看另一个。
I don’t like this one. Please show me
.
解析:指众多里面的另一个,用another。
3、两个男孩将去动物园,其余的留在家里。
Two boys will go to the zoo, and
will stay at home.
解析:“其余的”指剩下的全部,前面要加the,后面没有名词,要加s。 答案是the others。
2、another+数词+名词复数表示另外的、更多的。如: I am too hungry. Serve me another two cakes. 我太饿了。请再给我两个蛋糕。
“One…, the other(…)”表示两个人或物中的“一个……另一个……”,其中 的the other后可以什么都不加,也可以加单数名词或代词one。如:
知识讲解
other和others 两者都指三个或三个以上人或物中, 除了前面提到的以外,剩余的一部分。
末尾的s相当于名词,有s就不能再加名词; 没有s则后面必须加名词。如: Some students like basketball, other students like football. Some students like basketball, others like football. 有的学生喜欢篮球,有的(学生)喜欢足球。 (意味着可能还有些既不喜欢篮球也不喜欢足球。如上图中的紫色和蓝色部分。)
other_the_other_others_the_others_another区别
Other, the other, others, the others, another的区别Hello ,guys ,welcome to my class, hello,大家好,今天老师和大家一起分享一个非常让人纠结的知识点。
Other另外的,其他的,那我们看由other引申出的有the other, another, others ,the others大家看这些单词长得差不多,含义也比较接近。
那么怎么区分它们呢?想必我一写出这些单词就有同学感到一阵头疼,一阵眩晕了是不是?今天头疼没关系啊,希望今天的学习让你们以后不再头疼了。
Ok好,我们一起来看一下当我们在中文中表达另外的什么东西或者其它的什么东西时,我们要考虑这样几个问题啊,其他的是几个,其他的一个东西还是两个东西,或者其它的东西是其它的哪一个,是否是确定的,还是泛指的呢?我们来逐一看看这几个单词。
首先我们一起来看一下other---others这个词,other它是形容词还是名次呢,有人会说,老师啊,我已经晕啦,大家看这个other—others和your—yours是不是很相似啊,同学们,your和yours的区别是什么?your是个形容词,yours是个代词,我们看啊,比如说this is your cell phone 或者我说this is yours. ok ,第一个句子当中的your其实就是修饰cell phone.在第二个句子当中,yours 就是第一个句子当中的your cell phone所以your 是形容词,yours是代词,那对应的other就是一个形容词,others就是一个代词,用这种方These shoes do not match; one is large and the other is small. 这双鞋不相配,一只大,一只小。
pron.其他的, 他人, 另外一个adv.另外地, 不同地others [简明英汉词典]和some对比使用时, 是“有些”的意思而不是做“其他”讲。
Otherothersthe otherthe othersanother的区别
1Other/others/the other/the others/another 的区别1. other 表示 “其他的,别的” 泛指“其他的(人或物)”做形容词,后常+复数名词。
Do you have any other questions?We learn Chinese, English and other subjects. 我们学习语文、英语、数学和其他课程。
2. others 相当于=other+名词复数,泛指剩余的另一些人或物,但并非全部。
做代词。
常用结构:some ……some ……others ……(这里“其他人”并非其他所有的人)Some students are doing homework, but others are talking loudly.一些学生正在做作业,但是其他的再大声讲话。
A lot of people are in the park, some are singing, others are dancing.Some people like walking. Some like running. Others like swimming.有些人喜欢散步,有些人喜欢跑步,其他人喜欢游泳。
3. the other 的基本用法the other 表示特指,特指两个人或者物中的另一个。
(1).做形容词。
the other 特指特定范围两个人或者物中的“另一个…”或者特定范围两部分中的“另一部分…,剩余其它的…”。
the other + 其后可接可数名词单数/可数名词复数。
On the other side of the street ,there is a tall tree.在街道的另一边,有一棵大树。
He lives on the other side of the river.他住在河对岸。
Mary is taller than the other girls.( 2 ) .做代词,the other 特指两者中的另一个(人或物),常和one 呼应着用。
不定代词other,another,theother,others,theothers的辨析(PPT
•
7.阅历之所以会对读书所得产生深浅 有别的 影响, 原因在 于阅读 并非是 对作品 的简单 再现, 而是一 个积极 主动的 再创造 过程, 人生的 经历与 生活的 经验都 会参与 进来。
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8.少年时阅历不够丰富,洞察力、理 解力有 所欠缺 ,所以 在读书 时往往 容易只 看其中 一点或 几点, 对书中 蕴含的 丰富意 义难以 全面把 握。
•
4.根据结构来梳理。按照情节的开端 、发展 、高潮 和结局 来划分 文章层 次,进而 梳理情 节。
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5.根据场景来梳理。一般一个场景可 以梳理 为一个 情节。 小说中 的场景 就是不 同时间 人物活 动的场 所。
•
6.根据线索来梳理。抓住线索是把握 小说故 事发展 的关键 。线索 有单线 和双线 两种。 双线一 般分明 线和暗 线。高 考考查 的小说 往往较 简单,线 索也一 般是单 线式。
例题讲解
1. We’ve got two houses. One is big, and _____ is small. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 2. They are many students on the playground. Some are
• 1.Do you have any ________________question(s)? • 2.He has two daughters. One is a nurse, _______________is a
worker. • 3.Some of us like singing and dancing, ________________ go
•
9.自信让我们充满激情。有了自信, 我们才 能怀着 坚定的 信心和 希望, 开始伟 大而光 荣的事 业。自 信的人 有勇气 交往与 表达, 有信心 尝试与 坚持, 能够展 现优势 与才华 ,激发 潜能与 活力, 获得更 多的实 践机会 与创造 可能。
other,another,others,the others,the other的用法和区别学习资料
other,another,others,the others,the other的用法和区别other及其变化形式在初中教材中多次出现,而且它的变化形式很多,有以下几种:the other, others, the others, another 等。
它们的用法现归纳如下;1.other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。
如:Do you have any other question(s)?你还有其他问题吗?Ask some other people.问问别人吧!Put it in your other hand.把它放在你另一只手里。
2.the other指两个人或物中的一个时,只能用the other,不能用another,此时的other作代词。
如:He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker.他有两个女儿,一个是护士,另一个是工人。
the other后可加单数名词,也可加复数名词,此时的other作形容词。
如:On the other side of the street,there is a tall tree.在街道的另一边,有一棵大树。
Mary is much taller than the other girls.玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。
He lives on the other side of the river.他住在河的对岸。
3.others是other的复数形式,泛指“另外几个”,“其余的”。
在句中可作主语、宾语。
如:Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports.我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞,其余的从事体育活动。
Give me some others, please.请给我别的东西吧!There are no others.没有别的了。
another,other,others,the other和the others分别是什么意思区别
another,other,others,the other和the others分别是什么意思区
别
1.another泛指(指三者或三者以上中的)另一个,既可作代词又可作形容词.做代词时如:I have finished this
book,please give me another.做形容词:I will be back in another ten days
2.other其他的,另外的,泛指另一个另一些.作定语时,常与可数名词复数连用,如But other creditors have refused the terms,但如果前面有the,some,any,each,every及形容词性物主代词时,可与可数名词单数连用,如every other day
3.others泛指别的,其他人是other的复数形式.相当于other加可数名词复数如:she has more concern for others than for herself.
4.,the other可作代词也可作形容词,表(两者中的)另一个,常用于one..the other..的句型中,如she has two children,one is a boy,the other is a girl
5.the others是the other 的复数形式,特指某一范围内“全部或其余的人或物”,只作代词用,相当于the other 加可数名词复数,如Four of them are in the classroom,what about the others
此外,语法固然重要,但是语感也很重要.平时读书读多了,看
过去觉得哪个比较通顺,很大可能就是用那个.。
2023年中考英语复习不定代词othertheotheranother等辨析
不定代词other/others/the other/the others/another 辨析another, other, the other, others与the others的辨析1.another 指不定数目(三个或三个以上)中的“另一个;又一个”,用来代替或修饰单数数名词。
如:Would you like another cup of tea? 你想再来一杯茶吗2.the other通常指两个中的“另一个”,后也可接名词,常用的用法有:one…the other…。
如:She has two daughters. One is a teacher, the other is a doctor. 她有两个女儿。
一个是教师,另一个是医生。
意为“另外的;其他的”,后接复数名词。
如We study Chinese, math, English and other lessons. 我们学习语文、数学、英语和其他学科。
4.oth ers泛指“另外的人或物”常用的用法有:some...others……。
如:Some like swimming, others like boating. 有些人喜欢游泳。
另一些人喜欢划船。
the others特指某范围内“其余全部的人或物”。
如:There are forty books in the box. Ten are mine, the others are my father’s. 箱子里有四十本书。
其中十本是我的,其余的都是我父亲的练习题:1. Do you read any _______novels?2. Would you like_______ cup of coffee?3. She has two sons. One is in USA, and________ lives with her.4. Some like singing, _______prefer reading.5. I have three daughters. One is a doctor, another is a teacher and________ is a worker.6. Two girls will go to the zoo, and_________ will stay at home.7. Put it in your________ hand.8. He has two daughters. One is a nurse, _______is a worker.9.On _______side of the street,there is a tall tree.iller is much taller than_________ girls.11. He lives on_________ side of the river.12. Some of us like singing and dancing, ________ go in for sports.13. Give me some_______ , please.14. There are no _______.15. Ask some_________ people.16. I don’t like this one. Please show me________.17. Do you have any_______ question(s)?18.Will you show me _____?I don’t like it’s color.19. She has two computers. One is IBM PC 306 and _____ is IBM PC 396.20. Tom runs faster than any ____ student in his class.21.The students have English,Chinese,math,biology and many_____ subjects.22.Why are only three of you here in the classroom?Where are_______?23. My classmates come from different parts of the country. Some come from Shanghai,some from Dalian and ____ from Tianjin.答案:1.other 2.another 3.the other 4.others 5.Another6.the others7.other 8.the other9.the other10.the other11.the other12.others13.others14.others15.other16. another17.other18.another19.the other20.other21.other 22.the others23.others这六个不定代词在使用的时候,要注意:1. the other 后面的名词通常可数,单复均可,勿用不可数名词。
other,another,the other,others,the others的区别
3. others永远表示复数意义(且其后不能再接名 词)。其用法大致相当于“other+复数名词”, 同样地 the others 大致相当于“the other+复 数名词”。如: Other people [Others] may not think that way. 别的人可能不这样想。 He is cleverer than the others [the other students] in her class. 他比班上其他学生聪明。
4. another一般只能表单数,且其后接名词也 只能接单数名词。但是若其后有数词或 few 修 饰时,则也可接复数名词。如: We need another few chairs. 我们还需要几把椅子。 In another two weeks it'll be finished. 再过两个星期就可做完了。
4、Mary doesn't want to buy this skirt. Would you please show her ( D) one? A、others B、the other C、the others D、another
5、This coat is too large. Show me some (C ), please. A、other B、another C、others D、the o(A ) books except this one. A、other B、another C、others D、the other
2、In our class only Tom is English, ( C)are Chinese. A、others B、the other C、the others D、another 3、He has two brothers. One is 10 years old , (D ) is 5 years old. A、other B、another C、others D、the other
other,the other,others,an others的用法
other,the other,others,an others的用法other及其变化形式在初中教材中多次出现,而且它的变化形式很多,有以下几种:the other, others, the others, another 等。
它们的用法现归纳如下;1.other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。
如:Do you have any other question(s)?你还有其他问题吗?Ask some other people.问问别人吧!Put it in your other hand.把它放在你另一只手里。
2.the other指两个人或物中的一个时,只能用the other,不能用another,此时的other作代词。
如:He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker.他有两个女儿,一个是护士,另一个是工人。
the other后可加单数名词,也可加复数名词,此时的other作形容词。
如:On the other side of the street,there is a tall tree.在街道的另一边,有一棵大树。
Mary is much taller than the other girls.玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。
He lives on the other side of the river.他住在河的对岸。
3.others是other的复数形式,泛指“另外几个”,“其余的”。
在句中可作主语、宾语。
如:Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports.我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞,其余的从事体育活动。
Give me some others, please.请给我别的东西吧!There are no others.没有别的了。
other, the other,the others,the other和another的用法
other, another, others, the others, the other的用法和区别①other可以作形容词用,后面可以跟单数或复数名词,意思是“其他的、别的”。
泛指“其他的(人或物)”Where are his other books? Do you have any other question(s)?你还有其他问题吗?②other也可以用作代词,与冠词the连用构成“the other”,表示两个人或物中的“另一个”。
常与one搭配构成“one ..., the other...”句型。
He has two brothers. One is 10 years old , the other is 5 years old.the other后可加单数名词,也可加复数名词,此时的other作形容词。
如:On the other side of the street,there is a tall tree.在街道的另一边,有一棵大树。
Mary is much taller than the other girls. 玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。
③other作代词用时,可以有复数“others”,泛指“另外的人或物”。
其后不能带名词,代换上文中提及的可数名词(复数,泛指)。
常与some搭配构成“some...., others ...”句型。
Some went to the cinema, others went swimming.④“the others”表示特指某范围内的“其他的人或物”。
其后不能带名词,代换上文中提及的可数名词(复数,定指)。
是the other的复数形式,the others=the other+复数名词In our class only Tom is English, the others are Chinese.⑤another可以作形容词用,修饰后面的名词,意为“另一个”,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。
other,another,others,theothers,theother的用法和区别
other,another,others,the others,the other的用法和区别other及其变化形式在初中教材中多次出现,而且它的变化形式很多,有以下几种:the other, others, the others, another 等。
它们的用法现归纳如下;1.other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。
如:2.3.Do you have any other question(s)4.5.你还有其他问题吗6.7.Ask some other people.8.9.问问别人吧!10.11.Put it in your other hand.12.13.把它放在你另一只手里。
14.15. other指两个人或物中的一个时,只能用the other,不能用another,此时的other作代词。
如:17.He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker.18.19.他有两个女儿,一个是护士,另一个是工人。
20.21.the other后可加单数名词,也可加复数名词,此时的other作形容词。
如:22.23.On the other side of the street,there is a tall tree.24.25.在街道的另一边,有一棵大树。
26.27.Mary is much taller than the other girls.28.29.玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。
30.31.He lives on the other side of the river.32.33.他住在河的对岸。
34.35.是other的复数形式,泛指“另外几个”,“其余的”。
在句中可作主语、宾语。
如:36.37.Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports.38.39.我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞,其余的从事体育活动。
other,the other, another,others,the others用法介绍
another; the other; others; the others; other这5个词组都源于other一词,其意义十分接近,因而在使用时极易造成混淆。
现将其用法归纳如下:1. other作形容词,通常用在单数或复数名词的前面,意为“别的;其他的;另外的”。
例如:I'll come again some other day. 我改日再来。
2. the other表示已知的两个(或两部分)人或事物中,特指的“另一个”或“另一些”,其后可跟单数或复数名词。
例如:I have two brothers. One is a doctor, the other is a teacher.我有两个兄弟。
一位是医生,另一位是教师。
3. others(=other+复数名词) 泛指“部分”含义,用于已知的一些人或物中,除去某些后余下的人或物中的一部分。
例如:The students of Class Four are cleaning the classroom. Some are carrying water, others are sweeping the floor. 四班的学生们在打扫教室。
一些人在打水,另一些人在扫地。
4. the others(=the other+复数名词)指一定范围内除去一个或一部分后,“余下的人或物的全部”。
例如:This composition is better than the others. 这篇作文比其他那些都好。
5. another泛指不定数中(三者或三者以上)的“另一个”。
another 前面不能用定冠词the,它作为限定词(定语)通常与单数名词连用,但是它后面可以跟few或基数词的复数名词。
例如:This glass is broken, get me another please. 这只玻璃杯坏了,请给我再拿一个。
I'll stay here in another few days. 我要在这儿再呆几天。
The other, others, the others, another辨析
the other, others, the others, another用法归纳1. Other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。
如:Do you have any other question(s)? 你还有其他问题吗?Ask some other people. 问问别人吧!Put it in your other hand. 把它放在你另一只手里。
2. The other指两个人或物中的一个时,只能用the other,不能用another,此时的other作代词。
如:He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. 他有两个女儿,一个是护士,另一个是工人。
The other后可加单数名词,也可加复数名词,此时的other作形容词。
如:On the other side of the street,there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一边,有一棵大树。
Mary is much taller than the other girls. 玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。
He lives on the other side of the river. 他住在河的对岸。
3. Others是other的复数形式,泛指“另外几个”,“其余的”。
在句中可作主语、宾语。
如:Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports. 我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞,其余的从事体育活动。
Give me some others, please. 请给我别的东西吧!There are no others. 没有别的了。
4. The others意思是“其他东西,其余的人”。
特指某一范围内的“其他的(人或物)”。
是the other的复数形式。
other, the other, others, the others, another 辨析
② the other the others
the other: 特指两者中的“另一个”。 the others: 特指特定范围内的“其余e has two cell phones. One is Huawei, the other is Xiaomi.
其他人/物”
Liu Huan is a well-known musician, and Han Hong is the other. 刘欢是一位著名的音乐家,韩红是另一位。
We should help others and learn from others. 我们应该帮助别人和向别人学习。
A candle lights others and consumes itself. 蜡烛照亮别人,却毁灭了自己。
There are two lakes in the city. One is in the west, the other is in the east.
这个城市有两个湖。一个在西边,另一个在东边。
Of the 10 students, one failed the exam, the others passed.
他把球传给另一个队员。
It will take another two hours to get to the place.
还要两个小时才能到那个地方。
特别提醒 ①
one… another…: 表示不定数目中的“一个…另一个…”
❖ If you don’t like this one, try another .
这两者都可以表示“另外一个”。其区别是:
指两个人或物中的 “另一个”时,只能用 the other,不能用 another。another 用于三者或三者以上中的“另一个”。
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一、other 的用法
1、作代词,它的复数形式是others,例如:
We have to solve this problem, more than any other, today.
今天,我们比任何人都要解决这个问题。
I’ll attach two photos to this email and I’ll send others tomorrow.
我会在这封邮件中附上两张照片,明天再发给其他人。
2、作限定词,后面可以跟单数不可数名词和复数名词,例如:
不可数名词:
The embassy website has general information about visas. Other travel information can be obtained by calling the freephone number.
大使馆的网站有关于签证的一般信息。
其他旅行信息可以通过拨打免费电话号码获得。
Some music calms people; other music has the opposite effect.
有些音乐能使人平静下来,而另一些音乐则有相反的效果。
复数可数名词:
What other books by Charles Dickens have you read, apart from ‘Oliver Twist’?
除了《雾都孤儿》之外,你还读过查尔斯·狄更斯的哪些书?
This one’s too big. Do you have it in other sizes?
这个太大了。
有其他尺寸的吗?
当other 后面跟单数可数名词时,other 前面必须有其他的限定词,如定冠词和代词,例如:
定冠词:
I don’t like the red one. I prefer the other colour.
我不喜欢红色的。
我喜欢另一种颜色。
代词:
Jeremy is at university; our other son is still at school.
杰里米在上大学,我们的另一个儿子还在上学。
He got 100% in the final examination. No other student has ever achieved that.
他期末考试得了100%。
没有其他学生能做到这一点。
There’s one other thing we need to discuss before we fin ish.
还有一件事我们需要在结束前讨论。
当other 作限定词时,没有复数形式,例如:
曼迪和夏洛特留下来了。
其他女孩回家了。
正:Mandy and Charlotte stayed behind. The other girls went home.
误:Mandy and Charlotte stayed behind. The others girls went home.
二、the other 的用法
1、作限定词,the other + 单数可数名词表示两个人或事物中的第二个或另一个,例如:
This computer here is new. The other computer is about five years old. 这台电脑是新的。
另一台电脑大约有五年的历史了。
当 the other + 可数名词的复数形式时,表示一组或是一个范围内的其他人或事物,例如:
Joel and Karen are here, but where are the other kids? ---->一组剩下的人乔尔和凯伦在这里,但其他孩子呢?
Where are the other two dinner plates? I can only find four.---->一套剩下的东西——这里是六个盘子另外两个餐盘在哪里?我只能找到四个。
2、可用作代词,尤其指前面提到过的东西,例如:
He had his hat in one hand and a bunch of flowers in the other.
他一手拿着帽子,一手拿着一束花。
She has two kittens, one is black and the other is all white.
她有两只小猫,一只是黑色的,另一只全是白色的。
三、当在other 之前使用不定冠词 an 时,就变成了单个词another,意为“又一,再一”,“不同的,类似的,可选的”。
1、another 作限定词,后面接单数名词,例如:
Would you like another cup of coffee?
你想再来一杯咖啡吗?
You’ve met Linda, but I have another sister who you haven’t met, called Margaret.
你见过琳达,但我还有一个你没见过的妹妹,叫玛格丽特。
I don’t like this place. Is there another café around here we could go to?我不喜欢这个地方。
这附近还有别的咖啡馆我们可以去吗?
2、another 作代词,例如:
The applications are examined by one committee, then passed on to another.
申请由一个委员会审查,然后转交给另一个委员会。
I don't like this room. I'm going to ask for another.
我不喜欢这个房间。
我打算另要一间。
四、注意事项
1、当other 作限定词时,它没有复数形式,例如:
这些盒子是用来装书的。
其他的盒子是用来装衣服的。
正:These boxes are for books. The other boxes are for clothes.
误:These boxes are for books. The others boxes are for clothes.
2、当 other 作代词使用时,若提到的不止一个人或事物,要使用复数形式others,例如:
一些科学家认为我们应该减少航班数量以防止全球变暖;另一些科学家则不同意。
正:Some scientists think we should reduce the number of flights to prevent global warming; others disagree.
误:Some scientists think we should reduce the number of flights to prevent global warming; other disagree.
3、当other 修饰单数可数名词时,other 前面必须还有其他的限定词,如果限定词是不定冠词时,使用 another,例如:
我已经寄出了第一个包裹。
那另一个包裹我该怎么办?
正:I’ve posted the first package. What shall I do with that other package?
误:I’ve posted the first package. What shall I do with other package?
在玻利维亚呆了一个月后,我准备搬到另一个国家去。
正:After a month in Bolivia, I was ready to move to another country. 误:After a month in Bolivia, I was ready to move to other country.
4、another 不能拆为an other,例如:
在同一条街稍远的地方还有一个停车场。
正:There is another car park a little further down the same street.
误:There is an other car park a little further down the same street.
5、another 只修饰单数,不修饰复数名词,例如:
其他有趣的地方包括老海港和城堡。
正:Other interesting places to visit include the old harbour and the castle. 误:Another interesting places to visit include the old harbour and the castle.。