仁爱版八年级英语上册各单元知识点归纳
仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点归纳
仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点归纳一、Unit 11.重点词汇:festival, custom, occasion, traditional, celebrate, annual, superstition2.语法:一般现在时和现在进行时3.重点句型:How do you celebrate the Spring Festival? I usually clean the house and have a big family dinner.二、Unit 21.重点词汇:adventure, explore, wander, journey, destination, route, scenery2.语法:一般过去时和过去进行时3.重点句型:We visited the Great Wall and took many photos.三、Unit 31.重点词汇:charity, donation, organization, fund, poverty, volunteer, campaign2.语法:情态动词can, could, may, might表请求、允许、建议、批准等3.重点句型:Can I join the charity bike ride? Sure, you can.四、Unit 41.重点词汇:weather forecast, hurricane, tornado, thunderstorm, lightning, disaster, rescue2.语法:虚拟语气3.重点句型:If I were you, I would take an umbrella because it may rain this afternoon.五、Unit 51.重点词汇:talent show, contestant, judge, round, applause, champion, performance2.语法:感叹句3.重点句型:What a wonderful performance!六、Unit 61.重点词汇:hobby, furniture, instrument, recipe, exhibition, display, masterpiece2.语法:动词不定式3.重点句型:She likes to play the piano in her free time.七、Unit 71.重点词汇:environment, pollution, recycle, global warming, carbon dioxide, emissions, alternative2.语法:虚拟语气3.重点句型:If we don't take action now, the environment will bein great danger.八、Unit 81.重点词汇:vacation, destination, souvenir, guidebook, sightseeing, journey, amodation2.语法:宾语从句3.重点句型:I want to know where you are going for vacation.以上是仁爱版英语八年级上册的知识点归纳。
仁爱版八年级英语上册各单元知识点归纳
八年级英语[仁爱版]上册语言点归纳(Unit 1)Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 What’s your favorite sport?重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(1) 词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in 到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long 很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. places of interest 名15. 胜16. play baseball 打棒球17. at least 至少18. be good at 善于做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益22. a good way 一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某人自己重点句型25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?28. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.29. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.30. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?重点语言点31. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often 等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行.如: I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.]32. join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”take part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join us?I will join the skiing club.She is planning to take part in the high jump.33. arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点get to + 地点= reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home 34. leave…离开……leave for…动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.35. few 没几个 a few “几个;一些”修饰可数名词36. little 几乎没有, a little “一点点”修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket.There is a little water in the bottle.37. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. →How long will they stay in Beijing?He plays basketball twice a week. →How often does he play basketball?7.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.8.make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某种状态keep …sth/sb + adj. 保持某物(某人)在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.重点语法一般将来时:be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。
英语八年级上册仁爱版知识点归纳
英语八年级上册仁爱版知识点归纳以下是仁爱版八年级上册英语的部分知识点归纳:1. 重点短语how far 距离多远take a bus/subway 乘公交车/地铁get to school 到校on foot 步行ride a bike 骑自行车the way to 到……的路be late for 迟到go to the zoo 去动物园have a good time 玩得开心take a taxi 乘出租车the beginning of 在……的开始spend 花费(时间、金钱)half an hour 半小时2. 重点句型It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人多长时间做某事How far is it from …to… 从……到……有多远How long does it take sb. to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事3. 语法重点掌握频率副词always、usually、often、sometimes、never的用法。
掌握简单句的种类及陈述句的五种基本句型。
4. 交际用语能用简单的英语给他人提供问路和指路的帮助。
5. 词汇知识学习使用频度副词和表示距离远近的词。
6. 语音知识能根据读音规则和音标拼读单词。
7. 学习策略与情感态度积极与他人合作,共同完成学习任务。
在英语学习中乐于参与,积极配合同伴,乐于接触外国文化。
8. 文化意识了解英语交际中常用的体态语。
了解英语国家的饮食习俗,了解不同国家的节日及主要庆祝方式。
9. 词汇短语take off 起飞;脱掉;取消by the way 顺便说一下;顺便问一句look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看;查找10. 重点句型及语法知识梳理:基本句型:主语+系动词+表语(S+V+P)例如:I feel happy.(主语I+系动词feel+表语happy)我感到高兴。
基本句型:主语+谓语(S+V)例如:They study hard.(主语They+谓语study)他们学习努力。
仁爱八年级上册英语知识点汇总
八年級上學期英語知識點八年級英語短語總匯Unit1Topic11.begoingtodo打算做某事2.Seesbdosth看見某人做某事〔全過程〕Seesbdoingsth看見某人正在做某事〔正在進行〕3.cheersbon為...加油4.Playagainst=fightagainst與...對抗/大戰5.Beagainst--Befor反對—贊同practice+doing練習做...Prefer+doing跟喜歡...8.Quitealot/bit=often經常9.which=whatkindof那一個;prefer=likebetter跟喜歡10.Join+某人/組織Joinin+活動/比賽参加Takepartin+活動/比賽Bein+活動/比賽11.doing/n.比起後者跟喜歡前者12.Perfertodo寧願做...Knowabout...知道/了解有關於...時間狀語從句:主句〔一般將來時〕從句〔一般現在時〕when後是從句,前是主句Ittakessb+時間/錢todosthSpend+時間/錢+(in)doingsth在某方面花費多少Spend+時間/錢+on+n.物+cost+時間/錢16.Therebegoingtobe=therewillbe這裏將會有...17.Begoodat+(doing)sth=Dowellin+(doing)sth擅長做...18.Besurethat+賓語從句確信...19.Besuretodo肯定要做...20.Besureof/about對...有把握21.Attheweekend在周末22.Makesb/sth+adj使...處在什麼狀態23.Keep+adj保持...;keepsb/sth+adj使...保持什麼狀態24.Awayto一種...の方法25.Relaxoneself使某人自己放松26.Playfor為...效力27.Arrivein=getto=reach+大地方;Arriveat+小地方28.Excited〔人〕;exciting〔物〕29.Leavefor動身做某地;leaveAforB離開A地去B地Unit1Topic2Couldyou(not)....=cuold/wouldyouplease(not)do=would/doyoumind(not)doing= Wouldyoumind(not)+if+從句2.fallill=beill生病3.Oneof+n.複數...其中之一第1页共10页4.Keep+doing繼續做;keepondoing反複做〔有間隔〕5.Helpsb.=givesbahand幫助某人V.+間賓〔人〕+直賓〔物〕=V.+直賓+to/for+間賓7.Sure=certainly=ofcourse當然8.Notatall=certainlynot=ofcoursenot不介意9.Nevermind=it’snothing=it’sdoesn’tmatter沒關系10.Throw...around/about亂扔Adj.修飾不定代詞放其後12.Besorryfor/about....對...感到內疚13.Whatdoyoumeanby...?=what does...mean?=what’sthemeaningof...?意思是什麼?14.Shoutatsb.斥責某人15.Do/tryone’sbesttodosth盡某人做大の努力做某事16.Beangrywithsb.Fordoingsth因為某人做某事而生氣17.beangryat/aboutsth因某事而生氣18.beangrywith因...而生氣19.Withthehelpofsb.=withone’help在某人の幫助下20.Say...tosb.對某人說...eintobeing=beborn形成/產生22.So...that...如此...以致...=to...too...太...而不能...23.Acentury=onehundredyear一個世紀24.Over=morethan超過25.Through(中間)=aross(外表)通過26.Throw ...through...通...扔...;throw...into...把...扔/投入...27.Stop...fromdoing阻止...做某事28.It’s+adj+(forsb.)+todo〔對某人來說〕做...是...29.Another+基數詞又一,在一;other+n.複數另外の30.Around=allover到處Justfor...只是為了...Turn...into...使...變成...33.Sitaround圍坐在34.Getfromdoing得到...Suchas後不可列出前面所提過の所有東西Anumberof+n.可數複數許多の;thenumberof+n.單數...の數量HeroUnit1Topic3連字符後不加s名詞作定語修飾名詞一般用單數形式,但sport,woman用複數3. Havefun=enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime 玩の開心Havefun+doing做某事有趣5.It’sone’s序數詞timetodo是某人第幾次做某事6.Be/getreadyfor=perparefor為...作准備7.Makefriendswithsb.和...交朋友8.Bein=beathome在家9.shall用於第一人稱I,We(一般用於疑問句)will用於全部人稱Makeit+時間約定在幾點,不加at第2页共10页11.Takeamessage捎個口信12.Attheschoolgate在學校大門;atthetheater在劇場;atthebusstop在公交站13.Catchupwith趕上...Neckandneck肩並肩Runinto撞到Asymbolof...の象征17.Standfor 代表...Ever+一段時間每隔多久19.Dosthinturn輪流做某事20.It’sone’sturntodo輪到某人做某事21.Havethechancetodosth有機會做某事22.Forthe序數詞time第幾次23.Winfirstplace獲得第一名,考試/比賽獲得名次時序數詞前不可加the24.Someday〔將來〕=oneday〔過去、將來〕某一天Can〔本身具有〕=beableto〔後天努力達到の〕能夠26.Doexercise=dosports 鍛煉Listen(過程);hear(結果)聽Sendamessage發信息Regard...as把...當做Unit2Topic11.Havetheflu患流感;Haveasorethroat喉嚨痛2.What’sthematter(whithsb.)/what’swrong(withsb.)(某人)怎麼了?3.Boiledwater開水4.Stayin待在5.Toomuch+n.不可數/toomany+n.可是太多;muchtoo+adj./adv.太...6.Inthesun在陽光呀7.Take/havesomemedicine吃藥Take...to...帶...去...9.Brushone’steeth刷某人の牙10.Happento發生11.Callataxi打の12.Lookafter=takecareof照顧13.Askfor+時間’sleave請幾天の假14.Lookafter/takecareof+oneself照顧某人自己15.Beworriedabout=worryabout擔心16.When(時間點)/while(時間段)當...の時候Unit2Topic21. Askdosth 請求某人做某事Giveup+doing放棄做某事系動詞+adj.=系表動名詞做主語,謂語用第三人稱單數Stayup熬夜6.Put...into...把...放...7.Bebadfor對...有益;begoodfor對...有害第3页共10页8.Onthenewspaper〔表層〕;inthenewspaper〔內容〕9.Showsth.tosb.向某人展示某物10.Without--with沒有--有11.Becareful(not)todo注意〔不〕做12.Forcedo強迫某人做某事13.Havetodo不得不做14.Makesb./sthdosth讓某人/某物做某事15.Besurprisedtodo驚訝地做...16.Besurprisedat對...感到驚訝17.Toone'ssurprise使某人驚奇の是18.Haveabath洗澡;takeashower淋浴19.Inpublic在公共場所20.Assoonaspossible盡可能快地〔放在句末〕21.Notonly...butalso...不但...而且...22.西紅柿,馬鈴薯,英雄,黑人Pl.加esNeedtodo需要做某事Runto跑向25.apieceofadvice一條建議26.Getmad發瘋27.Assoonas...一...就Unit2Topic31.Build增強某人の體質2.Ask/answerthequestion問/答复問題3.Allthetime=always一直4.Keepawayfrom=getawayfrom=stayawayfrom遠離5.Atonce=rightnow=rightaway立刻6.Takeone’sadvice采納某人の建議;givesb.advice給某人建議7.askadvice向某人尋求意見A:May...?B:Yes,...may/No,mustn’t9.A:Must...?B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’thaveto10.Finally=atlast=intheend最後11.CouldIspeakto...?我能和...講話嗎?Ringsb.up=callsb.=telephone/phonesb.=givesb.acallLeaveamessage留言14.Tellsb.(not)todo告訴某人〔不要〕做15.Forgettodo忘記做過什麼〔已做〕...;forgetdoingsth忘記做某事〔還沒做〕16.Giveatalk(tosb.)〔給某人〕做報告17.Dosthbyoneself某人親自做18.Stayawayfrom+doing遠離...19.Saynoto+doing 對...說不20.Inorderto為了...21.Warmup熱身22.Insteadof+doing代替做...23.Haverighttodosth有權做某事24.Flyover飛過第4页共10页25.Runafter追趕26.Putup/down向上/向下27.Beafraidof+〔doing〕sth害怕(做)某事=beafraidtodo害怕做某事Unit3Topic11.Inone’sfree/sparetime在某人空閑の時間2.Whynot=whydon’tyou為什麼不...表示喜歡の詞都加ing4.dancetomusic隨著音樂跳舞5.Maybe可能是;canbe可以是;mustbe應該是6.Learn...from...從...學習...;learnfrom...從中學習⋯7.Getstarted著手開始8.Start/beginwith...以...開始Cutout剪下Stick...to...把...粘貼在...11.Sharesthtosb.與...分享...edtodo過去常常做某事;get/beusedtodoing習慣於做某事13.Itisfuntodo/doing做是很有趣のKeepwarm保暖Maybe也許是〔系表結構〕;maybe也許〔副詞,放在句首〕16.Providesb.Withsth=providesth.Forsb.為某人提供某物。
仁爱版八年级英语上册知识点总结
Unit1 Topic1知识点总结1.看到某人经常做某事see sb do sth2.看到某人正在做某事see sb doing sth3.几乎每天almost every day4.在暑假期间during the summer holidays5.为…加油cheer…on6.更喜欢某事物prefer sth7.和B相比跟喜欢A prefer A to B8.和做B事物相比更喜欢做A事物prefer doing A to doing B9.愿意做某事would like to do 10.划船队rowing team11.许多,大量quite a bit/ a lot 12.为…效力play for13.成长,长大grow up 14.最…之一one of the+最高级+n复15.打破纪录break (broke) the record 16.赢得一枚金牌win (won) a gold medal17.在2004年雅典奥运会上in the 2004 Athens Olympics18.第一个做某事的…the first…to do…19.两者都both…and… 20.体育明星sports stars21.去爬山go mountain climbing 22.花费时间、金钱做某事spend +时间、金钱+in doing sth23.在某事物上花费时间或金钱spend…on sth24.做运动do exercise 25.做早操do morning exercisesUnit1 Topic2知识点总结1.帮某人一个忙give sb a hand= help sb2.患病fall ill3.乐意做某事be glad to do4.练习做某practice doing5.大声叫喊shout at/to sb6.或者…或者… either…or7.两者都both..and..8和某人打架fight with sb.=have a fight with sb.9生某人的气be angry with sb 因某事生气be angry at sth10最大努力做某事try/do on e’s best to do11续做某事keep doing sth12立即、马上in a minute =at once =right away/now13越来越流行more and more popular14入某人/某个组织join sb./组织15长做某事be good at/do well in(doing)sth16某人道歉/问好/致谢say sorry/hello/thanks to sb.17某事感到抱歉be sorry for(doing)sth 18信做某事be sure to do sth19---对某人来说是---- It’s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth20欢做某事enjoy/like/love doing sth21始做某事start/begin to do/doing22界上最受欢迎的运动之一one of the most popular sports in the world23过一个世纪的历史 a history of over a century24了,以便于so that 25恶劣的天气in bad weather26把… 放进… Put…into 27…扔进… throw into28守规则follow the rules 29(很大)乐趣做某事have great fun doing sth30某物传给某人pass sth to sb=pass sb sthUnit1 Topic3知识点总结Array 1.在操场上on the playground 2.参加take part in/be in/join in3.男子800米赛跑the boys' 800-meter race4.我的外国朋友mymfriend5.玩的很开心have lots of/great fun(6与某人交朋友make friends with sb.7男子接力赛the boys' relay race 8一双运动鞋a pair of sports shoes9在学校大门口at the school gate 10在几点钟make it+时间11在剧院at the theater 12看电影go to the movies在...做的不好do badly in sth/doing sth 终点线finish line起跑线starting line 多做运动do more exercise能够做某事be able to do sth 将来的某一天some day下次做的更好do better next time 中华人民共和国the People's Republic of China在将来in the future 从现在起from now on第一次for the first time 最后一次for the last time 代表stand for完成某事finish doing sth 至少at least ....的象征a symbol of...Unit 2 Keeping Healthy1.look well看起来好2.What′s wrong with sb.? 怎么了3.What′s the m atter with sb.?4.I′m sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很难过5.I hope you will get well soon.我希望你早日康复6.have a cold/a toothache /a fever/a cough/a backache/a stomachache/a sore throat /the flu/sore eyes 感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼7.Enough+名复/不可数名词----足够的8.形/副+enough----足够地9.You′d better=You had better 你最好------10.feel terrible 感觉难受11.don’t read for too long 不要看书太久12.Drink enough boiled water喝足够的开水13.Lift heavy things 举起重的东西14.Stay in bed 卧床,待在床上15.Have a good sleep(名)=sleep (动)well好好睡觉16.一是一觉一保持,起来四个,变了四个is,am,are---feel---keep:look,sound,smell:taste,become,get,turn,grow17.How long have you been like this?----For two days.18.Take/have some medicine服药19.Take sb./sth. to somewhere带某人或某物去某地20.Take/have a rest休息21.Day and night日日夜夜22.How are you feeling?=how do you feel?你感觉怎么样?23.I′m feelin g =I feel24.Not bad.还行not so well. 不是很好25.A little better好些了much better好多了26.Feel like doing sth.=want/would like to do sth,想要做某事27.You had better(not) do sth.你最好(不)做某事28.You should (not) do sth.你(不)应该做某事29.go to see a doctor 去看病30.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶31.brush teeth 刷牙32.动+too much+形那么多. 太多的33.Much too +形/副太多的34.Too many+名复太多的35.Fall down摔倒36.Fall off从摔下37.Go up上升38.Ran to sb.跑向某人39.Look after well=take good care of 照顾好40.Take sb. home带某人回家41.Call a taxi叫出租车42.Have an accident发生一场事故43.Do a difficult jump做一个难度大的跳跃44.Two pieces of advice两条建议45.Ask for a leave请假46.Ask for a week′s leave请一周的假47.Ask for three weeks′leave请三周的假48.Ask sb.(not) do sth.让某人(别)做某事49.Ask for请求50.Return to +地点=come back/go back to +地点返回某地51.Return sth. to sb.=give back sth. to sb.把某物归还某人52.Worry about = be worried about为担忧/担心53.don`t worry 别担54.It′s nothing serious.没什么严重55.thank you for--- 因---而感谢你56.not----until--- 直到----才----57.both----and--- ------和-------都是---58.be bad for对------有害59.follow the doctor′s advice接受医生的建议60.Plenty of= lots of+名复/不可是数名词许多61.What caused it ? 什么引起的62.On TV 在电视上63.Stay up 熬夜64.Do morning exercises 做早操65.Throw litter around乱扔垃圾66.Put into 把-------放进-----67.keep the air clean and fresh保持空气清新68.Keep fingernails long(形)留长指甲69.Go to bed early(副)早睡70.Get up late(副)早起71.Wash hands before meals饭前洗手72.Play sports right after meals饭后立刻做运动right (副:立刻,马上73.Go to school without breakfast不吃饭去上学74.Brush teeth twice a day每天涮两次牙75.Show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.给某人看某物76.Give up doing sth=stop doing sth.放弃(禁止)做某事77.Have a bath洗澡78.Force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事79.As soon as 一就80.Make sb. do sth.使某人做某事81.Be surprised to do sth.对感到惊讶82.By chance偶然83.Be careful (not) to do sth.当心(不)要做某事84.Be always doing sth.老是,一再地做某事85.Take showers洗澡86.Tidy our rooms整理我们的房间87.Not only but also 不仅…而且…e sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事89.In fact 事实上90.All the time 一直91.Keep/stay away from远离92.At once= right now立刻马上93.Prevent/stop/keep sb. doing sth.阻止做某事94.Take some cold pills服感冒药95.Lie down躺下96.Work on the Internet too long通过电脑工作太长97.Play/do sports做运动98.Change one′s clothes换衣服99.Could /May/Can I speak to sb.?请找接电话好吗?100.本人:This is sb. speaking.101.不:I′m sorry he is busy now./Sorry,he isn′t here/in. 102.Ring sb. up打电话给某人103.Call sb. up104.Call sb.105.Give sb. a call106.Leave a message( to sb.)留言,留口信107.Take a message (for sb.)=give sb. a message给某人捎口信108.Forget to do sth.忘记去做某事(没做)109.Forget doing sth.忘记曾经做某事(已经做过)110.Do some cleaning做扫除By oneself独自,单独地111.Give a talk做讲演(报告)112.Try to do sth.尽力或设法去做某事113.On one hand一方面on the other hand 另一方面114.Say no to sb./sth. 拒绝某人或某物115.It′+形+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事是116.Fast food快餐117.比较级and比较级:越来越118.The 比较级,the 比较级:越(就)越119.the more exercise,the better.锻炼越多,越好120.Warm up 作准备活动121.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事(停下来去做另一件事)122.stop doing sth.停止做某事(停止正在做的事)123.instead of代替124.suggest(动)---- suggestion(名)建议125.medicine(不可数名词)药---pills(名复)药片126.tooth---teeth牙127.lie—lay(过去式)—lying(现在分词)—lain(过去分词)躺128.check over检查129.with---without130.tomato—tomatoes西红柿131.potato –potatoes土豆132.sleep(名,动:睡觉)---sleepy(形:欲睡的,困乏的)---asleep(形:睡着的,已死的)133.as as possible 尽量---地134.build sb. up增强某人的体质135.read in the sun在阳光下读书136.Must +主?137.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t .no,主+don ′t have to.138.May +主?139.yes, 主+may. No,主+mustn′t .no,主+can′t .140.Need +主?141.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t.Unit 3 Our hobbies Topic 1 What’s your hobby?1.in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间2.why not do...?=why don’t you do...?为什么不干。
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)Unit 1 Topic 1: English Phrases for 8th Grade1."Be going to do" means to have plans to do something.2."See sb do sth" means to XXX doing something from start to finish。
while "See sb doing sth" means to witness someone in the act of doing something.3."XXX.4."Play against" means to XXX.5."Be against" means to oppose something。
while "Be for" means to support it.6."Practice + doing" means to practice doing something.7."Prefer + doing" means to like doing something more than something else.8."Prefer + doing/n。
to doing/n." means to like doing something more than another thing.9."Prefer to do" means to choose to do something over something else.10."Quite a lot/bit" means often.11."Which" means "what kind of," while "prefer" means "like better."12."XXX," "XXX," "Take part in + activity/XXX," and "Be in + activity/XXX" all mean to participate in something.13."Know about" means to be aware of or understand something.14.In a time clause。
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)
八年级上学期英语知识点Unit1 Topic11.be going to do 打算做某事2.See sb do sth看见某人做某事(全过程) See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事(正在进行)3.cheer sb on为...加油4.Play against=fight against 与...对抗/大战5.Be against--Be for 反对—赞同6.practice+doing 练习做...7.Prefer+doing 跟喜欢...8.Quite a lot/bit=often 经常9.which=what kind of那一个;prefer=like better跟喜欢10.Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛11.Perfer+doing/n.to doing/n.比起后者跟喜欢前者12.Perfer to do 宁愿做...13.Know about... 知道/了解有关于...14.时间状语从句:主句(一般将来时)从句(一般现在时)when后是从句,前是主句15.It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sthSpend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱16.There be going to be=there will be将会有...17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做...18.Be sure that+宾语从句确信...Be sure to do 肯定要做...Be sure of/about 对...有把握19.At the weekend 在周末20.Make sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态21.Keep+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态22. A way to 一种...的方法23.Relax oneself 使某人自己放松24.Play for 为...效力25.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方;Arrive at+小地方26.Excited(人);exciting(物)27.Leave for动身做某地;leave A for B 离开A地去B地Unit1 Topic21.Could you(not)....=cuold/would youplease(not)do=would/do you mind(not)doing=Would youmind (not)+if+从句2.fall ill=be ill 生病3.One of+n.复数 ...其中之一4.Keep+doing继续做;keep on doing 反复做(有间隔)5.Help sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人6.V.+间宾(人)+直宾(物)=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7.Sure=certainly=of course 当然8.Not at all=certainly not=of course not 不介意9.Never mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter 没关系10.Throw...around/about 乱扔11.Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12.Be sorry for/about.... 对...感到内疚13.What do you mean by...?=what does...mean?=what’s the meaning of...? 意思是什么?14.Shout at sb. 斥责某人15.Do/try one’s best to do sth尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Be angry with sb. For doing sth因为某人做某事而生气17.be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气18.be angry with 因...而生气19.With the help of sb.=with one’help 在某人的帮助下20.Say...to sb. 对某人说...e into being=be born 形成/产生22.So...that... 如此...以致...=too...to... 太...而不能...23.A century=one hundred year 一个世纪24.Over=more than 超过25.Through(中间)=aross(表面) 通过26.Throw... 扔..through... 通....;throw...into... 把...扔/投入...27.Stop...from doing 阻止...做某事28.It’s+adj+(for sb.)+to do(对某人来说)做...是...29.Another+基数词又一,在一;other+n.复数另外的30.Around=all over 到处31.Just for...只是为了...32.Turn...into... 使...变成...33.Sit around 围坐在34.Get from doing 得到...35.Such as 后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36.A number of+n.可数复数许多的;the number of+n.单数 ...的数量37.Hero Pl.heroesUnit1 Topic31.连字符后不加s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式,但sport,woman用复数3.Have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩的开心4.Have fun+doing 做某事有趣5.It’s one’s 序数词 time to do是某人第几次做某事6.Be/get ready for=perpare for 为...作准备7.Make friends with sb. 和...交朋友8.Be in=be at home 在家9.shall用于第一人称 I,We(一般用于疑问句) will 用于全部人称10.Make it +时间约定在几点,不加at11.Take a message 捎个口信12.At the school gate在学校大门;at the theater在剧场;at the bus stop在公交站13.Catch up with 赶上...14.Neck and neck 肩并肩15.Run into 撞到16.A symbol of ...的象征17.Stand for 代表...18.Ever+一段时间每隔多久19.Do sth in turn 轮流做某事20.It’s one’s turn to do 轮到某人做某事21.Have the chance to do sth 有机会做某事22.For the 序数词 time 第几次23.Win first place获得第一名,考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加 the24.Some day(将来)=one day(过去、将来)某一天25.Can(本身具有)=be able to(后天努力达到的)能够26.Do exercise=do sports 锻炼27.Listen (过程);hear(结果)听28.Send a message 发信息29.Regard...as 把...当做Unit2 Topic11.Have the flu患流感;Have a sore throat 喉咙痛2.What’s the matter(whith sb.)/what’s wrong(with sb.) (某人)怎么了?3.Boiled water 开水4.Stay in 待在5.Too much+n.不可数/too many+n.可是太多;muchtoo+adj./adv. 太...6.In the sun 在阳光呀7.Take/have some medicine 吃药Take...to...带...去...8.Brush one’s teeth 刷某人的牙9.Happen to 发生10.Call a taxi 打的11.Look after=take care of=care for照顾12.Ask for+时间’s leave 请几天的假13.Look after/take care of+oneself 照顾某人自己14.Be worried about=worry about 担心15.When(时间点)/while(时间段) 当...的时候Unit2 Topic21.Ask sb.to do sth 请求某人做某事2.Give up+doing 放弃做某事3.系动词+adj.=系表4.动名词做主语,谓语用第三人称单数5.Stay up 熬夜6.Put...into... 把...放...7.Be bad for对...有益;be good for 对...有害8.On the newspaper(表层);in the newspaper(内容)9.Show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物10.Without--with 没有--有11.Be careful (not) to do 注意(不)做12.Force sb.to do 强迫某人做某事13.Have to do 不得不做14.Make sb./sth do sth 让某人/某物做某事15.Be surprised to do 惊讶地做...Be surprised at 对...感到惊讶16.To one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是17.Have a bath洗澡;take a shower淋浴18.In public 在公共场所19.As soon as possible 尽可能快地(放在句末)20.Not only...but also... 不但...而且...21.西红柿,马铃薯,英雄,黑人Pl.加es22.Need to do 需要做某事23.Run to 跑向24.a piece of advice 一条建议25.Get mad 发疯26.As soon as... 一...就Unit2 Topic31.Build sb.up 增强某人的体质2.Ask/answer the question 问/回答问题3.All the time=always 一直4.Keep away from=get away from=stay away from 远离5.At once=right now=right away 立刻6.Take one’s advice 采纳某人的建议;give sb. advice 给某人建议7.ask sb.for advice 向某人寻求意见8.A:May...?B:Yes,...may/No,mustn’t9.A:Must...?B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’t have to10.Finally=at last=in the end 最后11.Could I speak to...? 我能和...讲话吗?12.Ring sb. up=call sb.=telephone/phone sb.=give sb. a call13.Leave a message 留言14.Tell sb. (not) to do 告诉某人(不要)做15.Forget to do忘记做过什么(已做)...;forget doing sth 忘记做某事(还没做)16.Give a talk(to sb.) (给某人)做报告17.Do sth by oneself 某人亲自做18.Stay away from+doing 远离...19.Say no to+doing 对...说不20.In order to 为了...21.Warm up 热身22.Instead of+doing 代替做...23.Have right to do sth 有权做某事24.Fly over 飞过25.Run after 追赶26.Put up/down 向上/向下27.Be afraid of+(doing)sth害怕(做)某事=be afraid to do 害怕做某事Unit3 Topic11.In one’s free/spare time 在某人空闲的时间2.Why not=why don’t you 为什么不...3.表示喜欢的词都加ing4.dance to music 随着音乐跳舞5.May be可能是; can be可以是;must be应该是6.Learn...from... 从...学习...;learn from... 从中学习…7.Get started 着手开始8.Start/begin with... 以...开始9.Cut out 剪下10.Stick...to... 把...粘贴在...11.Share sth to sb. 与...分享...ed to do过去常常做某事;13.get/be used to doing 习惯于做某事14.It is fun to do/doing 做是很有趣的15.Keep warm 保暖16.May be也许是(系表结构) ;maybe 也许(副词,放在句首)17.Provide sb. With sth=provide sth. For sb. 为某人提供某物。
仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1—Unit3知识点归纳
仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1—Unit3知识点归纳知识点复习要学会从中找到自己缺的或者不熟悉的内容,并且抓住重点考点复习,下面是小编给大家带来的仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1—Unit3知识点归纳,希望能够帮助到大家!仁爱英语八年级上册 Unit1—Unit3知识点归纳一.重点短语:1.on weekends2.on weekdays3.as for4.my eating habits5.have a healthy lifestyle6.the same as7.the result of8.junk food9.get good grades10.see a dentist11.have a healthy habit12.be stressed out13.a balanced diet14.for example15.at the moment16.be sorry to do sth17.go bike riding18.take walks=go for walk19.take a vacation20.plan to do sth21.western country22.take sth with sb23.depend on24.host family25.hardly ever26.ask sb about sth27.get back to school28 .a balance of29.kind of二.考点归纳:考点1.want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事His father wants him_____(become )an actor.考点2.try 的用法:1).try to do sth 尽力干某事He tries ______(eat) lots of vegetables and fruit every day .2).try not to do sth 尽力不干某事We try______(not let) my teacher down.3).try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力干某事We should try our best ______ (study) all subjects.4)词组: try on 试穿 have a try 试一试考点3.although 的用法:although /though 引导让步状语从句,“即使,虽然”,不能与but 连用,但可与yet, still 连用。
八年级仁爱英语上册知识点
八年级仁爱英语上册知识点一、Unit 1 Playing Sports。
1. 重点单词。
- almost(几乎;差不多),against(对着;反对),term(学期;术语),cheer(加油;欢呼;喝彩),team(队;组),win(获胜;赢得),prefer(更喜欢;宁愿),cycle(骑自行车),row(划(船)),quite(相当;很;十分),join(加入;参加;连接),skate(滑冰),tennis(网球),table tennis(乒乓球),player(运动员;比赛者),dream(梦想;梦),grow(成长;发育;种植;变成),scientist(科学家),future(将来),musician(音乐家),pilot(飞行员;驾驶员),fish(钓鱼;捕鱼)。
2. 重点短语。
- play football/soccer(踢足球),play basketball(打篮球),go skating (去滑冰),go cycling(去骑自行车),cheer sb. on(为某人加油),prefer...to...(比起……更喜欢……),both...and...(两者都……),join in (参加;加入),be good for(对……有益),keep healthy/fit(保持健康),arrive in/at(到达)。
- 例如:I prefer cycling to skating.(比起滑冰我更喜欢骑自行车。
)- She is good at playing table tennis. It is good for her eyes.(她擅长打乒乓球。
这对她的眼睛有益。
)3. 重点句型。
- What's your favorite sport? = Which sport do you like best?(你最喜欢的运动是什么?)- I'm going to be a basketball player when I grow up.(当我长大的时候我打算成为一名篮球运动员。
仁爱英语八年级上册笔记
仁爱英语八年级上册笔记一、Unit 1 Playing Sports。
(一)重点单词。
1. almost.- 词性:副词,意为“几乎,差不多”。
例如:I almost missed the bus this morning.(今天早上我差点错过公交车。
)2. against.- 词性:介词,有“对着;反对”的意思。
例如:We will play against Class 2 tomorrow.(我们明天将和二班比赛。
)3. team.- 词性:名词,“队,组”。
例如:Our school football team is very strong.(我们学校的足球队非常强大。
)4. win.- 词性:动词,“获胜,赢得”,过去式为won,过去分词为won。
例如:We won the game last week.(我们上周赢得了比赛。
)- 区别于beat:win后面接比赛、奖品等;beat后面接对手。
例如:We won the match. We beat them.(我们赢得了比赛。
我们打败了他们。
)5. cheer.- 词性:动词,“欢呼,喝彩;为……加油”。
例如:The students cheeredfor their team loudly.(学生们大声地为他们的队伍加油。
)- 相关短语:cheer up(使振奋,使高兴起来)。
例如:Let's cheer him up.(让我们使他振作起来。
)(二)重点短语。
1. play football/basketball/volleyball.- 玩足球/篮球/排球。
例如:He likes to play football after school.(他放学后喜欢踢足球。
)2. go skating/swimming.- 去滑冰/游泳。
例如:They often go skating in winter.(他们冬天经常去滑冰。
)3. join in.- 参加(活动)。
仁爱版初二八年级上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总
初二| 仁爱版八年级上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on为某人加油4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot很多6. plan to do sth.计划做某事7. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow后天14. China’s national team中国国家队15. play baseball打棒球16. at least至少17. What a shame! 多羞愧!18. be good at善于做某事19. take part in参加20. all over the world全世界21. be good for对……有益22. a good way一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy保持健康24. relax oneself放松某人自己【重点句型】1. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?7. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗?8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么?9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
八年级上册英语书 仁爱版
八年级上册英语书仁爱版一、重点单词。
1. Unit 1.- topic1.- almost:几乎,差不多。
例如:It is almost time for lunch.(差不多到午饭时间了。
)- cheer:欢呼;使高兴。
常用短语“cheer up”(使振奋,使高兴起来)。
如:We should cheer him up when he is sad.(当他难过的时候我们应该让他振作起来。
)- topic2.- ill:生病的。
可以作表语,如:He is ill today.(他今天生病了。
)- mind:介意。
常接动名词,例如:Do you mind opening the window?(你介意打开窗户吗?)- topic3.- active:积极的;活跃的。
例如:He is an active boy in class.(他在课堂上是个活跃的男孩。
)- passenger:乘客。
如:There are many passengers on the bus.(公交车上有很多乘客。
)2. Unit 2.- topic1.- toothache:牙痛。
是由“tooth(牙齿)+ache(疼痛)”构成的合成词。
例如:I have a toothache.(我牙痛。
)- suggest:建议。
常用搭配“suggest doing sth.”(建议做某事)。
如:He suggests going for a walk.(他建议去散步。
)- topic2.- tired:疲倦的;累的。
例如:I am tired after a long walk.(走了很长一段路后我累了。
)- enough:足够的。
可作形容词修饰名词,也可作副词修饰形容词或副词。
如:We have enough time to finish the work.(我们有足够的时间完成这项工作。
)这里“enough”是形容词;He runs fast enough.(他跑得够快了。
(完整版)仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)
八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇Unit1 Topic11.be going to do 打算做某事2.See sb do sth看见某人做某事(全过程)See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事(正在进行)3.cheer sb on为...加油4.Play against=fight against 与...对抗/大战5.Be against--Be for 反对—赞同6.practice+doing 练习做...7.Prefer+doing 跟喜欢...8.Perfer+doing/n.to doing/n. 比起后者跟喜欢前者9.Perfer to do 宁愿做... 8.Quite a lot/bit=often 经常9.which=what kind of那一个;prefer=like better 跟喜欢10. Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛13.Know about... 知道/了解有关于...14.时间状语从句:主句(一般将来时)从句(一般现在时)when后是从句,前是主句15. It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sthSpend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱16.There be going to be=there will be 这里将会有...17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做...18.Be sure that+宾语从句确信... 19.Be sure to do 肯定要做...20.Be sure of/about 对...有把握 21.At the weekend 在周末22.Make sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态23.Keep+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态24.A way to 一种...的方法 25.Relax oneself 使某人自己放松26.Play for 为...效力27.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方;Arrive at+小地方28.Excited(人);exciting(物)29.Leave for动身做某地;leave A for B 离开A地去B地Unit1 Topic21.Could you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do youmind(not)doing=Would you mind (not)+if+从句2.fall ill=be ill 生病3.One of+n.复数 ...其中之一4.Keep+doing继续做;keep on doing 反复做(有间隔)5.Help sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人6.V.+间宾(人)+直宾(物)=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7.Sure=certainly=of course 当然8.Not at all=certainly not=of course not 不介意9.Never mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter 没关系10.Throw...around/about 乱扔11.Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12.Be sorry for/about.... 对...感到内疚13.What do you mean by...?=what does...mean?=what’s the meaning of...?意思是什么?14.Shout at sb. 斥责某人15.Do/try one’s best to do sth 尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Be angry with sb. For doing sth 因为某人做某事而生气17.be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气18.be angry with 因...而生气19.With the help of sb.=with one’help 在某人的帮助下20.Say...to sb. 对某人说...e into being=be born 形成/产生22.So...that... 如此...以致...=to...too... 太...而不能...23.A century=one hundred year 一个世纪24.Over=more than 超过25.Through(中间)=aross(表面) 通过26.Throw...through... 通...扔...;throw...into... 把...扔/投入...27.Stop...from doing 阻止...做某事28.It’s + adj +(for sb.)+to do (对某人来说)做...是...29.Another+基数词又一,在一; other +n.复数另外的30.Around=all over 到处31.Just for...只是为了...32.Turn...into... 使...变成...33.Sit around 围坐在34.Get from doing 得到...35.Such as 后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36.A number of+n.可数复数许多的;the number of+n.单数 ...的数量37.Hero 复数(Pl.) heroesUnit1 Topic31.连字符后不加s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式,但sport,woman用复数3.Have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩的开心4.Have fun+doing 做某事有趣5.It’s one’s 序数词 time to do 是某人第几次做某事6.Be/get ready for=perpare for 为...作准备7.Make friends with sb. 和...交朋友 8.Be in=be at home 在家9.shall用于第一人称 I,We(一般用于疑问句) will用于全部人称10.Make it +时间约定在几点,不加at 11.Take a message 捎个口信12.At the school gate在学校大门;at the theater在剧场;at the bus stop在公交站13.Catch up with 赶上... 14.Neck and neck 肩并肩15.Run into 撞到 16.A symbol of ...的象征 17.Stand for 代表...18.Ever+一段时间每隔多久 19.Do sth in turn 轮流做某事20.It’s one’s turn to do 轮到某人做某事21.Have the chance to do sth 有机会做某事22.For the 序数词 time 第几次23.Win first place 获得第一名,考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加 the24.Some day(将来)=one day(过去、将来)某一天25.Can(本身具有)=be able to(后天努力达到的)能够26.Do exercise=do sports 锻炼 27.Listen (过程);hear(结果)听28.Send a message 发信息 29.Regard...as 把...当做1.Have the flu患流感;Have a sore throat 喉咙痛2.What’s the matter(whith sb.)/what’s wrong(with sb.) (某人)怎么了?3.Boiled water 开水4.Stay in 待在5.Too much +n.不可数/too many +n.可是太多;much too+ adj./adv. 太...6.In the sun 在阳光呀7.Take/have some medicine 吃药8.Take...to...带...去...9.Brush one’s teeth 刷某人的牙10.Happen to 发生11.Call a taxi 打的12.Look after=take care of 照顾13.Ask for+时间’s leave 请几天的假14.Look after/take care of +oneself 照顾某人自己15.Be worried about=worry about 担心16.When(时间点)/while(时间段) 当...的时候1.Ask sb. to do sth 请求某人做某事2.Give up +doing 放弃做某事3.系动词+adj.=系表4.动名词做主语,谓语用第三人称单数4.Stay up 熬夜5.Put...into... 把...放...5.Be bad for对...有益;be good for 对...有害6.On the newspaper(表层);in the newspaper(内容)7.Show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物 10.Without--with 没有--有11.Be careful (not) to do 注意(不)做12.Force sb. to do 强迫某人做某事13.Have to do 不得不做14.Make sb./sth do sth 让某人/某物做某事15.Be surprised to do 惊讶地做...16.Be surprised at 对...感到惊讶17.To one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是18.Have a bath洗澡;take a shower淋浴19.In public 在公共场所20.As soon as possible 尽可能快地(放在句末)21.Not only...but also... 不但...而且...22.西红柿,马铃薯,英雄,黑人复数(Pl.)加es23.Need to do 需要做某事 24.Run to 跑向25.a piece of advice 一条建议26.Get mad 发疯 27.As soon as... 一...就1.Build sb. up 增强某人的体质2.Ask/answer the question 问/回答问题3.All the time=always 一直4.Keep away from=get away from=stay away from 远离5.At once=right now=right away 立刻6.Take one’s advice 采纳某人的建议;give sb. advice 给某人建议7.ask sb. for advice 向某人寻求意见8.A:May...? B:Yes,...may/ No,mustn’t9.A:Must...? B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’t have to10.Finally=at last=in the end 最后11.Could I speak to...? 我能和...讲话吗?12.Ring sb. up=call sb.=telephone/phone sb.=give sb. a call13.Leave a message 留言 14.Tell sb. (not) to do 告诉某人(不要)做15.Forget to do忘记做过什么(已做)...;forget doing sth 忘记做某事(还没做)16.Give a talk(to sb.) (给某人)做报告17.Do sth by oneself 某人亲自做18.Stay away from +doing 远离... 19.Say no to +doing 对...说不20.In order to 为了... 21.Warm up 热身 22.Instead of +doing 代替做...23.Have right to do sth 有权做某事 24.Fly over 飞过25.Run after 追赶 26.Put up/down 向上/向下27.Be afraid of+(doing)sth害怕(做)某事=be afraid to do 害怕做某事1.In one’s free/spare time 在某人空闲的时间2.Why not=why don’t you 为什么不...3.表示喜欢的词都加ing4.dance to music 随着音乐跳舞5.May be可能是; can be可以是 ;must be应该是6.Learn...from... 从...学习...;learn from... 从中学习…7.Get started 着手开始 8.Start/begin with... 以...开始9.Cut out 剪下 10.Stick...to... 把...粘贴在...11.Share sth to sb. 与...分享...ed to do过去常常做某事;get/be used to doing 习惯于做某事13.It is fun to do/doing 做是很有趣的 14.Keep warm 保暖15.May be也许是(系表结构) ; maybe 也许(副词,放在句首)16.Provide sb. With sth=provide sth. For sb. 为某人提供某物。
仁爱英语八年级上知识点总结
仁爱英语八年级上知识点总结八年级英语(仁爱版)语言点Unit 1 Sports and GamesTopic 1 Are you going to play basketball?1.see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行.Eg : I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.]2. join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”take part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join us?I will join the skiing club.She is planning to take part in the high jump.3.prefer to 更喜欢(to是介词,后接名词、V-ing形式)Eg:She prefers fish to meat.She prefers playing the piano to playing the guitar.4.arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点get to + 地点= reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrivehere/there/home5.leave…离开……leave for…动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.6.a few “几个;一些”修饰可数名词a little “一点点”修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket.There is a little water in the bottle.7.how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段. how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. →How long will they stay in Beijing?He plays basketball twice a week. →How often does he play basketball?8..be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.9..make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某种状态keep …sth/sb + adj. 保持某物(某人)在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.重点语法一般将来时:(一)be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。
仁爱版英语八年级上Unit1--Unit2知识点总结
Unit1 topic1重点词组:1 . cheer sb on2.Would like to do sth =want to do sth.3.play for play against play with4.dream n.梦,梦想。
v.做梦。
dream of =dream about 梦见5.go cycling go mountain climbing go+v-ing 意为去做某事6.twice a week 意为一周两次,a week相当于every week 。
类似短语:once a week 一周一次twice a year 一年两次三次或三次以上用数字+times7.be good at=do well in8.①arrive in+大地点“到达……”arrive at+小地点“到达……”②get to+地点“到达……”③reach+地点“到达……”9. leave for leave from语法和句型:1.①see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事,强调动作的全过程或经常反复发生,现在动作已完成。
I often see Tom play basketball on the playground.②see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事,强调动作正在发生。
I see Tom playing basketball on the playground .2. hope to do sth.I hope to see you soon.hope和wish区别:①wish后面可跟双宾语,hope不可以。
即:wish sb to do sth .②hope后接的从句常用将来时态表可以实现的愿望,而wish后接的宾语从句常用过去时态表难以实现的愿望。
I hope you will win.I wish I could fly to the moon.3.prefer v. 意为更喜欢,较喜欢,后可接动名词、动词不定式、代词。
八年级上册仁爱版英语知识点总结
八年级上册仁爱版英语知识点总结一、Unit 1 Playing Sports。
(一)重点单词。
1. 几乎,差不多:almost。
2. 对着,反对:against。
3. 队,组:team。
4. 获胜,赢得:win(过去式won)5. 加油,欢呼;喝彩声:cheer。
6. 练习;实践:practice。
7. 更喜欢,宁愿(选择):prefer。
8. 相当,很,十分:quite。
9. 加入,参加;连接:join。
10. 滑冰;溜冰鞋:skate。
(二)重点短语。
1. 后天:the day after tomorrow。
2. 为……加油:cheer sb. on。
3. 与……对抗/比赛:play against。
4. 长大成人,成长:grow up。
5. 擅长于……:be good at = do well in。
6. 参加(活动):take part in。
7. 对……有益:be good for。
8. 保持健康:keep healthy = keep fit。
(三)重点句型。
1. Which sport do you prefer, skating or skiing? 你更喜欢哪种运动,滑冰还是滑雪?- prefer的用法:prefer sth. / prefer doing sth. / prefer to do sth.(更喜欢做某事);prefer A to B(比起B更喜欢A)。
2. I'm going to be a basketball player when I grow up. 当我长大的时候我打算成为一名篮球运动员。
- be going to结构表示将来打算、计划做某事。
3. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你想要来为我们加油吗?- would like to do sth. 想要做某事。
(四)语法。
1. 一般将来时。
- be going to结构:- 肯定句:主语+be (am/is/are)+going to+动词原形+其他。
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八年级英语[仁爱版]上册语言点归纳(Unit 1)Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 What’s your favorite sport?重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(1) 词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in 到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long 很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. places of interest 名15. 胜16. play baseball 打棒球17. at least 至少18. be good at 善于做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益22. a good way 一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某人自己重点句型25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?28. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.29. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.30. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?重点语言点31. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often 等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行.如: I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.]32. join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”take part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join us?I will join the skiing club.She is planning to take part in the high jump.33. arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点get to + 地点= reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home 34. leave…离开……leave for…动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.35. few 没几个 a few “几个;一些”修饰可数名词36. little 几乎没有, a little “一点点”修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket.There is a little water in the bottle.37. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. →How long will they stay in Beijing?He plays basketball twice a week. →How often does he play basketball?7.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.8.make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某种状态keep …sth/sb + adj. 保持某物(某人)在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.重点语法一般将来时:(一)be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。
这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思,因此通常认为用be going to表达的行动很可能会见诸实践。
如:I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。
She is going to buy a sweater for her mother.她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。
②表预测。
指根据迹象推测,而且马上或很快就要发生。
如:Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain. 瞧那些乌云!快要下雨了!(二)will + 动词原形:表示单纯的将来事实,常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow, soon, later, next time(week/month/year…)等连用。
will not =won’t; 缩略形式为’ll.表示作出立即的决定。
这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划,是临时的一种决定。
如:a. ----Please put your things away, Tom. 汤姆,把你的东西收拾好。
----I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away. 对不起。
我马上就去做。
b. ----Would you like coffee or tea? 您要咖啡还是茶?----I will have a cup of tea,please. 我要一杯茶。
c. Don’t worry. I’ll help you. 别担心。
我会帮你的。
表示预测。
指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测。
如:I’m sure our team will win next time. 我确信下次我们队会赢。
Maybe she will go to the gym. 也许她会去体育馆。
表示许诺。
如:I’ll do better next time. 下次我会做得更好的。
I’ll visit you tomorrow. 明天我会去看你的。
句式:肯定句:I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon.否定句:I/She/He/They won’t go to play baseball soon.一般疑问句:Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon?回答:Yes, I/she/he/they will. No, I/she /he/they won’t.(三)动词plan, come, go, leave, fly等用现在进行时表示将要发生的事.如:I’m coming. 我就来。
He is leaving for Shanghai. 他将到上海去。
We are going to Beijing. 我们将去北京。
Topic 2 Would you mind saying sorry to Michael?一、重点词语: 词形转换:(1) adj. + ly →adv.loud →loudly soft →softly quiet →quietlyclear →clearly angry →angrily easy →easily(2)过去式:fall →fell break →broke lose →lost throw →threw feel →felt(3) 1.ill (同义词)sick (名词)illness2.start(同义词)begin3.far(反义词)near4.smoke(现在分词)smoking5.careless(反义词)careful6.important(比较级) more important7.Russia(公民)Russian8.enjoy(现在分词)enjoying9.invent(名词)invention;inventor10.indoor(反义词)outdoor11.century(复数)centuries 12.coach(复数)coaches13.feel (名词)feeling 14.tiring(近义词)tired(二) 词组:have a soccer game 进行一场足球赛fall ill 病倒了be a little far from…离……有点远right away = at once 立刻;马上miss a good chance 错过一个好机会get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻do one’s best 尽某人的力say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉be sure to do sth. 确定做某事be angry with…生某人的气with one’s help = with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下serve food 上菜turn up/down…调高/低(音量)keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事in a minute 一分钟后;马上on the phone 在电话中take a seat 就坐never mind 不要紧a lot of traveling 一系列旅行love/enjoy doing sth. 喜爱/欢做某事have a very exciting life 过着非常兴奋的生活as well 也throw…into…把……投进……follow/obey the rules 遵守规则over a century later 一个多世纪后more and more people 越来越多的人feel tired 感到疲劳instead of…替代……ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事make a plan for sb. 为某人订一份计划build up 增进;增强go right 正常运转do the homework 做作业二.重点句型Could you please do me a favor? = Could you help me? = Could you give me a hand? 你能帮我吗?Would you mind teaching me? = Would you please teach me? 你教我好吗?You are always so careless. 你总是这样粗心大意.Let me buy you a new one. = Let me buy a new one for you.让我为你买一个新的。