历届电大计算机-英语-网考真题答案

电大英语网考试题及答案

电大英语网考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book is ________ interesting that I want to read it again.A. soB. veryC. suchD. too答案：A2. He is ________ a fool as to believe such a lie.A. soB. veryC. suchD. too答案：C3. ________ I know, he has never been to the Great Wall.A. As long asB. As far asC. As well asD. As soon as答案：B4. The news ________ the whole country.A. spread acrossB. spread overC. spread outD. spread through答案：D5. The teacher asked us to ________ the book.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand down答案：A6. He ________ his coat and went out.A. put onB. dressed upC. dressed inD. wore答案：A7. The meeting ________ until five o'clock yesterday.A. didn't finishB. wasn't finishedC. didn't endD. wasn't ended答案：C8. ________ the help of the teacher, I passed the exam.A. WithB. UnderC. ByD. In答案：A9. ________ the population of the city is increasing, the living conditions are getting worse.A. SinceB. WhileC. AsD. If答案：C10. The boy was ________ afraid to move.A. veryB. soC. tooD. quite答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (孩子) are playing in the park.答案：children2. She is ________ (考虑) changing her job.答案：considering3. He ________ (拒绝) to help us yesterday.答案：refused4. I ________ (丢失) my keys somewhere in the house.答案：lost5. The ________ (经理) is very strict with his employees. 答案：manager6. She ________ (完成) her homework before dinner.答案：finished7. The ________ (会议) was postponed due to bad weather.答案：meeting8. They ________ (旅行) to Japan last summer.答案：traveled9. He ________ (摔倒) and broke his arm.答案：fell10. The ________ (教授) gave us a very interesting lecture. 答案：professor三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

计算机英语考试题目及答案

计算机英语考试题目及答案一、选择题1. What does HTML stand for?a) Hyper Text Markup Languageb) High Technology Multimedia Languagec) Home Tool Management Languaged) Human Token Marker Language答案：a) Hyper Text Markup Language2. Which of the following is not a programming language?a) Javab) Pythonc) HTMLd) C++答案：c) HTML3. What is the purpose of CSS?a) To add interactivity to web pagesb) To structure the content of web pagesc) To define the layout and style of web pagesd) To create dynamic web pages答案：c) To define the layout and style of web pages4. What is the function of a router in a computer network?a) To connect computers to the internetb) To store and manage data on a networkc) To protect the network from security threatsd) To direct network traffic between devices答案：d) To direct network traffic between devices5. Which of the following is a commonly used database management system?a) Microsoft Wordb) Adobe Photoshopc) MySQLd) Windows Media Player答案：c) MySQL二、填空题1. The process of converting source code into machine code is called ________.答案：compilation2. The most widely used programming language for web development is ________.答案：JavaScript3. TCP/IP stands for ________.答案：Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol4. The physical components of a computer are referred to as ________.答案：hardware5. SQL stands for ________.答案：Structured Query Language三、简答题1. What are the advantages of using cloud computing?答案：Cloud computing offers several advantages, including:- Cost savings: Companies can reduce their infrastructure costs by using cloud services instead of maintaining their own hardware.- Scalability: Cloud services can easily scale up or down based on demand, allowing businesses to only pay for what they need.- Flexibility: Users can access cloud services from anywhere with an internet connection, enabling remote work and collaboration.- Disaster recovery: Cloud providers often have backup systems in place, ensuring data can be recovered in case of a disaster.- Automatic updates: Cloud services are typically updated regularly by the provider, ensuring users have access to the latest features and security patches.2. Explain the difference between HTTP and HTTPS.答案：HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is a protocol used for transmitting data over the internet. It is not secure, meaning that the data being transmitted can be intercepted and read by anyone. HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure), on the other hand, is a secure version of HTTP. It uses encryption to ensure that data is encrypted before transmission, making it much more difficult for hackers to intercept and read. HTTPS is commonly used for secure online transactions, such as submitting credit card information or personal details.四、编程题请编写一个Python程序，实现计算圆的面积和周长的功能。

电大英语II(1)历年考题及答案综合版.doc

第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）A·一Afternoon，sir．Where to? A·Please get me to the airportA ．一Are you sure about that?D·Oh，yes．I’m absolutely positiveA．一Are you sure about that?A．You needn’t worry about thatC．－Can you turn down the radio, please? A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudC ．一Could you tell me where Mr．Lake is? B．At the officeE.- Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? A. Certainly. Here you areE. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? D. Sorry, si r. I’m a stranger here myself H.－Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? C. sorry, he is busy at the momentH. – Hello, could I speak to Don please? B. Who’s speakingH. — H ow’s the movie? Interesting? B. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVI. — Is this the motel you mentioned? A. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedI. -- I think the Internet is very helpful. A. Yes, so do II ．一In my opinion，you’d better take a couple of days off．C．I’Il take your adviceI . I don’t like the sports programs on Sundays.__ B. Neither do IL. --Let’s take a walk. A. Yes, let’sM．一May I know your address? A．Sure．Here you areM ·～May I help you，madam? D．Yes，I’d like 2 kil os of orangeN ．一Nice weather，isn’t it? B．Yes，it isO．－Oh, sorry to bother you. C. That’s okayW. —What if my computer doesn’t work? B. Ask Anne for helpW. What about going for a walk? A. Why not? A good ideaW. –What kind of TV program do you like best? A. It’s hard to say, actuallyW. –What’s the problem, Harry? A. I can’t remember where I left my glassesW ．一What would you like，tea or coffee? B．Coffee，pleaseW.- What subjects are you studying? B. I'm studying philosophyW.- Well, Mary, how are you? C．I'm fineW. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? B. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown. W. --Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? C. Of course notW. －Would you like to have dinner with us this evening? －_____.B. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsW. — Would you like to see the menu? — .A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderI .I think the Internet is very helpful．A．Yes，so do II·～In my opinion，yo u’d better take a c ouple of days off．A·I’11 take your advice第二部分词汇与结构(20分，每小题2分)A .At present，the most important thing is that Britain needs( )more to improve the relationship with the USA．D．to doA . Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago.Who --- for? B. are you waitingA . All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, ---- A. howeverA . Ancient Greece is the __________ of western civilization. C. originA. A lecture hall is ____ where students attend lectures.B. oneB．Before I got to the cinema，the film——· A．had begunB．You must explain——how they succeeded——the experiment．C．to us。

电大英语网考统考真题题库及答案(完美版)

真题一一、交际英语1、- Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.- _______A：Are you?B：Nice to meet you too.C：Yes.D：Very nice.答案：B2、-- Happy birthday to you!-- _______________A：Happy birthday to you!B：I am very glad．C：That's all right．D：Thank you．答案：D3、- Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States. - ______________A：What can I do for you?B：Nice to meet you.C：Please keep in touch.D：Haven't seen you for ages.答案：B4、- I'm sorry. I lost the key.- ________A：Well, it's OK.B：No, it's all right.C：You are welcome.D：You are wrong.答案：A5、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？- ________A：Speaking, please.B：Oh, how are you？C：I'm listening.D：I'm Don.答案： A二、阅读理解1、Snowflakes look like white stars falling from the sky. But there have been times when snow has looked red, green, yellow, or black. There have been snowflakes of almost every color. Think how it wouldseem to have colored snowflakes coming down all around you.Black snow fell in France one year. Another year grey snow fell in Japan. It was found that the snow was mixed with ashes. This made it look dark. Red snow had come down in other countries. When this happened, the snow was mixed with red dust.Most snow looks white, but it is really the color of ice. Snow is ice that comes from snow cloud. Each snowflake begins with a small drop of frozen water. More water forms around this drop. The way the water freezes gives the snowflakes its shape.No two snowflakes are ever just the same size or shape. Sometimes the snowflakes are broken when they come down. Other snowflakes melt as they fall. All snowflakes are flat and have six sides, if they are not broken or melted. When the air is cold and dry, the falling snowflakes are small and hard. If the air wet and warm, the snowflakes are big and soft.Would you be surprised to see snowflakes as big as your head falling from the sky? It happened once in the United States. It could happen again.(1)、The first two paragraphs mainly tell us that sometimes snow has different colors.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、No two snowflakes are just the same size, but all snowflakes are hard. A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Snowflakes begin with cloud.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、The bigger the snowflakes are, the softer they are.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Black snow fell only in European Countries.A：TB：F答案：B2、The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people's lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution byforce. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.(1)、What's this passage about?A：France.B：King Louis.C：The French Revolution.D：Europe.答案：C(2)、Which did not happen in 1789?A：The French Revolution broke out.B：The national economy was developing rapidly.C：The government wasn't well run.D：King Louis XIV was in power.答案：B(3)、Where were the political prisoners kept?A：In Versailles.B：In Austria.C：In Prussia.D：In Bastille.答案：D(4)、What does the underlined word "abolished" mean? A：Put off.B：EstablishedC：UnitedD：Ended答案：D(5)、What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?A：July 14 has become the French National Day.B：It brought some impact on the other European kings.C：Louis's wife, Marie was killed.D：The king tried to control the national parliament. 答案：D三、词汇与语法1、How can he _____ if he is not _____?A：listen; hearingB：hear; listeningC：be listening; heardD：be hearing; listened to答案：B2、It's cold outside. You'd better ________ your coat. A：wearB：dressC：put onD：in答案：C3、When I got home, my little brother was ________. A：sleptB：sleepC：asleepD：to sleep答案：C4、I'll give you a ring if Mike ________ tomorrow.A：comesB：will comeC：cameD：is coming答案：A5、I'll have a cup of coffee and _____.A：two breadsB：two piece of breadsC：two pieces of breadsD：two pieces of bread答案： D四、完型填空It seems quite clearly unjust to pay two people different amounts of money for doing the same work. But it is not as easy as it appeals at first __1__ to introduce equal pay for equal work.Two people may be working side by side in a factory and doing the same work, but one may be doing it twice as fast as the __2__; or one may be making no mistakes, while the other is making a lot. In some kinds of work, one can solve the problem of speed if one pays by theamount of work to be done and not by the hour: work paid for in this__3__ is called piece-work. But it is not always possible to do this, so it is sometimes useful to pay workers at different rates, which take differences in skill into __4__. This usually means that the younger and therefore less experienced worker gets less than the __5__ and more experienced one, which seems reasonable enough.(1)、A：otherB：sightC：olderD：wayE：account答案：B(2)、A：otherB：sightC：olderD：wayE：account答案：A(3)、A：otherB：sightC：olderD：wayE：account答案：D(4)、A：otherB：sightC：olderD：wayE：account答案：E(5)、A：otherB：sightC：olderD：wayE：account答案： C五、英译汉(1)、All that glitters is not gold.(2)、I got married ten years ago.(3)、Excuse me. Where's the nearest police station?(4)、There's a party at my house this Friday.六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

历届电大计算机_英语_网考真题答案

1.当前的计算机一般被认为是第四代计算机，它所采用的逻辑元件是______。

A.晶体管B. 大规模集成电路C.电子管D. 集成电路2.一个完备的计算机系统应该包含计算机的____。

A.主机和外设 /B.硬件和软件 /C.控制器和运算器进一步记忆：软件又必须包括______。

（A. 系统软件 / B. 应用软件）3.微软的Office软件属于______。

(还可以看p.26-27第51、52、53、54题)。

A 操作系统B 编译系统C 应用软件D 系统软件4.现代计算机之所以能够自动、连续地进行数据处理，主要是因为______。

A.采用了开关电路B.具有存储程序的功能C.采用了二进制―存储程序‖原理是科学家冯·诺依曼提出来（参考p.7倒数第1段），再看下一题目：时至今日，计算机仍采用程序内存(或称存储程序原理)，原理的提出者是____。

A.莫尔 /B.比尔·盖茨 /C.冯·诺依曼 /D.科得（E.F.Codd）5.以下不属于外部设备是______。

A．输入设备 B.中央处理器和主存储器 C.输出设备 D．外存储器提示：参考p.7---图1-1，计算机硬件系统的组成….6.个人计算机简称PC机，这种计算机属于___。

A.微型计算机 /B.小型计算机 /C.超级计算机 /D.巨型计算机7.当前气象预报已广泛采用数值预报方法，这主要涉及计算机应用中的______。

A.科学计算与辅助设计B.数据处理和辅助设计C.科学计算和数据处理8.计算机当前的应用领域广泛，但据统计其应用最广泛的领域是______。

A.数据处理B.科学计算C.辅助设计D.过程控制9.计算机辅助教学的英文缩写是______。

A.CADB.CAIC.CAMD.CAT(计算机辅助设计、计算机辅助制造、计算机辅助教学 ---- 请你自己对号入座)10.利用计算机来模仿人的高级思维活动称为____。

A. 人工智能B.自动控制C.计算机辅助系统D. 数据处理11.在Windows中，排列桌面图标顺序的4种方法分别按名字、按类型、按大小和按______。

电大英语考试试题及答案

电大英语考试试题及答案电大英语考试试题及答案随着社会的快速发展和全球化的趋势，英语已经成为一门不可或缺的语言。

无论是在学术领域、职场还是日常生活中，掌握英语都具有巨大的优势。

因此，越来越多的人选择参加电大英语考试，以提升自己的英语水平。

本文将介绍一些常见的电大英语考试试题及答案，希望对考生有所帮助。

第一部分：听力理解听力理解是电大英语考试中的重要部分，也是考察考生对英语听力的理解和应用能力。

以下是一道典型的听力理解题目：Question 1: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Travel destinationsB. Weather forecastC. Weekend plansD. Restaurant recommendations答案：C. Weekend plans解析：根据对话内容可以得知，两个人正在讨论他们的周末计划，因此周末计划是对话的主要话题。

第二部分：阅读理解阅读理解是电大英语考试中的另一个重要部分，考察考生对英语文章的理解和分析能力。

以下是一道典型的阅读理解题目：Question 2: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of exercise for physical healthB. The importance of a balanced dietC. The relationship between exercise and mental healthD. The role of exercise in weight loss答案：C. The relationship between exercise and mental health解析：通过阅读文章可以得知，文章主要讨论了运动与心理健康之间的关系，因此C选项是文章的主要观点。

第三部分：写作写作是电大英语考试中的一项重要能力，考察考生的英语表达和写作能力。

理工英语1-国家开放大学电大机考网考题目答案

理工英语1一、交际用语1、A: Could we make a tentative appointment for, say, this Saturday? - -B: （）答案：That's fine for me.2、- -A: Hello, Bill Burton speaking. （）- B: Hello, Mr, Burton this is Jenny Jen kins of Bradford and Sons returning your call,答案：What can I do for you?3.A: I can put you down for eleven o'clock. Is that OK?- -B:( )答案：How about 3 o'clock in the afternoon?4、A: I have an appointment with Mr. Xie at about 10 o'clock tomorrow morning, but would you please postpone it to sometime next week?- B:答案：All right.5、A: I have many questions about study ing abroad. - B:Would you like to make an appointment? ()答案：Let's say Wednesday afternoon at two?6、- A: () are the most popular things people buy online? - B:Definitely, clothes.答案：What do you think7. - -Are you good at Building Materials, Rose?- （）. But I will try to study it well this term.Not very8、-Can I help you,sir?-I'dliketohave100().I want my students to draw pictures.答案：pieces of paper9、- Could you please tell me something about the two（）?- （）,They are exchange students of No.1 Middle School.答案：Germans; All right10.- -Do you like reading books?- Yes. Each ofus （）to do more reading in and after class.答案：is encouraged11、- -Don't forget to come to our party this w eekend!答案：Sure. See you.12、- -Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bus stop is?- -I'm sorry, 1 have no idea.I （）.答案：am a stranger here13、- Excuse me, fficer. 1 can't find the subway entrance. （）-See those glass doors? Go in and you will see it on your right.答案：Can you help me?14、- -Excuse me,can you tell me w here the nearest bus stopis?- -I'm sorry,I have no idea.I （）.答案：am a stranger here15、- -Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to the Linden Street?答案：Sorry, I'm new here.16、-Excuse me. You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China?- （）答案：Yes, nice to meet you.17、- Forgotten something? 1 can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.一（）Thank you all the same.答案：Well, I can do without it.18、- Goodbye. everyone. -Bye, Sally! Don't forget to write.答案：Stay in touch.19、一-Goodbye, everyone. （）- -Bye, Sally! Don't forget to write.答案：Stay in touch.20-Have you had a nice journey?- （）答案：Yes. we have.21.- Haven't seen you for ages, Mike.（）-Pretty good. Everything goes well.答案：How is it going?22- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Glad to meet you. I'm Miller. But（）答案：call me Paul23、- -His parents are present there （）， but their minds are somewhere else.答案：physically24、- -I mean the best way is using your 0w n mobile phone or computer to operate it.答案：What do you mean?25、- -I'm going to Hainan for my holiday.答案：Have a nice trip!26、- I'm so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?答案：Sure.27、- I'm so excited to meet you. May 1 introduce myself to you?一（）答案：Sure please! .29、-Is there anything I can do?- （）答案：Thanks, but I can manage.30、一-It is easy to get the software we need （）the market is small.答案：although31、- -I'm going to Hainan for my holiday.- （）答案：Have a nice trip32、- -I'm so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?- （）答案：Sure.33、 - Let's meet at 7:30 outside the gate of （）。

电大网考大学英语b试题及答案

电大网考大学英语b试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is a correct statement?A. He is a student.B. He is a students.C. He are a student.D. He is students.答案：A2. What does the phrase "break a leg" mean?A. To trip and fall.B. To perform well.C. To have an accident.D. To break one's leg.答案：B3. Fill in the blank: "The weather is so hot today that I can hardly _______."A. stand upB. standC. stand onD. stand out答案：B4. Which word is spelled incorrectly?A. AccomodateB. AccommodateC. AccomadateD. Accomodate答案：C5. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: "She is interested _______ music."A. atB. inC. onD. for答案：B6. The sentence "I have been to New York twice" means that:A. The speaker has never been to New York.B. The speaker has been to New York exactly once.C. The speaker has been to New York more than once.D. The speaker is currently in New York.答案：C7. Which of the following is the correct use of the past perfect tense?A. I had finished my homework when I went to bed.B. I finished my homework when I went to bed.C. I have finished my homework when I went to bed.D. I will finish my homework when I go to bed.答案：A8. What is the meaning of the word "peruse"?A. To read quickly.B. To read thoroughly.C. To glance at.D. To ignore.答案：B9. Choose the sentence with the correct subject-verb agreement:A. The team are playing well.B. The team is playing well.C. The teams are playing well.D. The teams is playing well.答案：B10. In the sentence "She has more friends than me," which word is incorrect?A. moreB. friendsC. thanD. me答案：D二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. If you _______ (be) more careful, you wouldn't have made that mistake.答案：were2. The book _______ (write) by J.K. Rowling is very popular.答案：written3. She _______ (not go) to the party if she is not invited.答案：won't go4. _______ (not be) late for the meeting tomorrow.答案：Don't be5. The weather forecast says it _______ (rain) this afternoon. 答案：will rain6. He _______ (be) a doctor for ten years.答案：has been7. I _______ (not understand) the instructions, so I askedfor help.答案：didn't understand8. The children _______ (play) in the park when it started to rain.答案：were playing9. _______ (not forget) to bring your umbrella.答案：Don't forget10. She _______ (be) to Paris three times.答案：has been三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

电大英语试题及答案

电大英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What is the capital of France?A. LondonB. ParisC. RomeD. Berlin答案：B2. Which of the following is not a fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. OrangeD. Carrot答案：D3. The verb "to be" in the present tense is conjugated as:A. I amB. You areC. He isD. All of the above答案：D4. How many continents are there in the world?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 8答案：C5. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to:A. Wish someone harmB. Wish someone good luckC. Refer to an injuryD. Ask someone to leave答案：B6. In English grammar, a noun is:A. A word that represents a person, place, thing, or ideaB. A word that modifies a nounC. A word that describes a verbD. A word that indicates the quantity of a noun答案：A7. Which of the following is not a color?A. RedB. BlueC. GreenD. Happy答案：D8. The opposite of "happy" is:A. SadB. AngryC. ConfusedD. Tired答案：A9. "A piece of cake" is an idiom that means:A. A slice of cakeB. Something very easyC. A dessertD. A difficult task答案：B10. The preposition "in" is used to indicate:A. TimeB. PlaceC. DirectionD. All of the above答案：D二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. The Earth is the ______ planet from the Sun.答案：third12. The ______ Ocean is the largest ocean in the world.答案：Pacific13. The plural form of "child" is ______.答案：children14. The word "library" can be pronounced as /ˈlaɪbrəri/ or ______.答案：/ˈlaɪbriəri/15. The past tense of "go" is ______.答案：went16. The word "because" is used to show ______.答案：reason17. The phrase "take a break" means to ______.答案：rest18. The word "unique" means ______.答案：one of a kind19. The verb "to run" can be used as both a transitive and an ______ verb.答案：intransitive20. The word "bicycle" is a ______ noun.答案：countable三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

计算机英语考试题含答案

A.Universal Serial Bus
er System Bus
er Storage Bus
D.Universal Storage Bus
答案：A
3.What is the primary function of a router in a computer network?
A.To store data
A.To prevent unauthorized access
B.To speed up internet connections
C.To store data
D.To print documents
答案：A
9.What does"GUI"stand for in the context of computer systems?
答案：D
5.What does"RAM"stand for in computer terminology?
A.Random Access Method
B.Random Access Memory
C.Remote Access Memory
D.Rapid Access Memory
答案：B
6.What is the term for a collection of data stored on a computer?
A.Application
B.Software
C.Utility
D.Script
答案：D
二、填空题（每题
1.The basic unit of data in a computer is called a____________.
答案：bit

电大计算机网考试题及答案

电大计算机网考试题及答案（正文内容如下）今年的电大计算机网考试题及答案如下：第一部分：选择题1. 在计算机中，一个字节等于多少位？A. 4位B. 8位C. 16位D. 32位答案：B. 8位2. 下列哪个不是计算机的输出设备？A. 打印机B. 鼠标C. 显示器D. 喇叭答案：B. 鼠标3. 在计算机操作系统中，什么是GUI的缩写？A. Graphical User InterfaceB. General User InterfaceC. Government User InterfaceD. Global User Interface答案：A. Graphical User Interface4. 下列哪个是一种常见的计算机病毒类型？A. Trojan HorseB. Black ScreenC. Blue ScreenD. White Screen答案：A. Trojan Horse5. 在计算机网络中，什么是IP地址的作用？A. 用于识别计算机的硬件设备B. 用于识别计算机的软件程序C. 用于区分不同的计算机网络D. 用于连接计算机和网络之间的通信答案：A. 用于识别计算机的硬件设备第二部分：填空题1. 计算机中最基本的数据单位是_______。

答案：位（bit）2. HTTP是指_______，是一种用于传输超文本的协议。

答案：Hypertext Transfer Protocol3. 以下哪个不是计算机编程中常见的编程语言？答案：HTML（它是一种标记语言，不是编程语言）4. 在计算机网络中，HTTP的默认端口号是_______。

答案：805. 操作系统是计算机系统中的_______。

答案：核心软件第三部分：简答题1. 什么是操作系统？它的作用是什么？答：操作系统是指管理和控制计算机硬件与软件资源的核心软件。

其作用包括：提供用户与计算机系统之间的接口、管理计算机系统的资源分配、控制计算机程序的执行、实现对硬件设备的管理和控制、提供错误检测和处理机制等。

电大英语试题答案

电大英语试题答案一、选择题1. The Internet has brought about significant changes in the way people communicate.A) resulted fromB) is resulting fromC) has resulted fromD) are resulting from答案：C2. If he had studied harder, he would have passed the exam.A) will have passedB) would have passedC) has passedD) had passed答案：B3. The book you returned yesterday is not the one I borrowed from the library.A) the one thatB) oneC) the oneD) ones答案：C4. The company is planning to expand its business into new markets.A) the otherB) othersC) anotherD) a other答案：A5. After the meeting, the manager made a few important points.A) pointsB) appointmentsC) noticesD) opinions答案：A二、完形填空Last week, I attended a seminar on time management. The speaker, a well-known expert in the field, shared somevaluable tips that can help anyone to manage their time more effectively.Firstly, he emphasized the importance of setting clear goals. He said that without knowing what you want to achieve, it is impossible to prioritize your tasks. It is essential to write down your goals and break them down into smaller, manageable tasks.Secondly, he talked about the need to prioritize tasks. He suggested using a to-do list and ranking tasks by their importance and urgency. This way, you can focus on the most critical tasks first and avoid wasting time on less important activities.Thirdly, he discussed the common problem of procrastination. He advised the audience to tackle this issue by breaking down tasks into smaller parts and setting deadlines for each part. This creates a sense of urgency and helps to keep you motivated.Finally, the speaker stressed the importance of taking breaks. He recommended taking short breaks throughout the day to rest and recharge. This can improve productivity and prevent burnout.In conclusion, the seminar was an eye-opening experience. I learned that effective time management is not about working harder but working smarter. By applying the tips shared bythe speaker, I am confident that I can improve myproductivity and achieve my goals.三、阅读理解Passage OneThe rise of artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming the world in ways we are only beginning to understand. From self-driving cars to virtual personal assistants, AI is changing how we live and work. However, with great power comes greatresponsibility. As AI continues to advance, it is crucial to consider the ethical implications of its development.One of the primary concerns is privacy. With AI systems capable of collecting and analyzing vast amounts of data, there is a risk of personal information being misused. It is essential to establish strict regulations to protect individuals' privacy rights.Another issue is job displacement. As AI becomes moreefficient at performing tasks, there is a fear that many jobs will become obsolete, leading to unemployment. It is important to consider how to retrain workers and create new opportunities in a world where AI plays a significant role.Lastly, there is the question of accountability. As AI systems make more decisions, it becomes increasinglydifficult to determine who is responsible when things go wrong. Clear guidelines and regulations must be put in place to address this issue.In conclusion, while AI holds great promise for the future, it is imperative that we approach its development with caution. By addressing the ethical concerns surrounding AI, we can ensure that it is used for the betterment of society.Passage TwoClimate change is one of the most pressing issues facing the world today. The effects of global warming, such as rising sea levels and extreme weather events, are already being feltaround the globe. It is clear that immediate action isrequired to mitigate the impacts of climate change.One of the most effective ways to reduce greenhouse gas emissions is to transition to renewable energy sources. Solar, wind, and hydro power are all viable alternatives to fossil fuels that can significantly reduce carbon emissions.Another important strategy is to promote energy efficiency.By using energy more efficiently, we can reduce our overall consumption and lower our carbon footprint. This can be achieved through better insulation in buildings, more fuel-efficient vehicles, and smarter technology.In addition, reforestation and afforestation efforts can play a crucial role in absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Planting trees and preserving existing forestsare essential for maintaining a healthy planet.Finally, international cooperation is vital in the fight against climate change. Countries must work together to set and achieve emission reduction targets. Only through a collective effort can we hope to address this global challenge.In conclusion, tackling climate change requires amultifaceted approach that includes transitioning torenewable energy, improving energy efficiency, protecting forests, and fostering international cooperation. By taking these steps, we can work towards a more sustainable futurefor all.四、翻译题将以下句子翻译成英语。

电大英语网考统考真题题库及答案(完美版)

真题一一、交际英语1、- Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.- _______A：Are you?B：Nice to meet you too.C：Yes.D：Very nice.答案：B2、-- Happy birthday to you!-- _______________A：Happy birthday to you!B：I am very glad．C：That's all right．D：Thank you．答案：D3、- Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States. - ______________A：What can I do for you?B：Nice to meet you.C：Please keep in touch.D：Haven't seen you for ages.答案：B4、- I'm sorry. I lost the key.- ________A：Well, it's OK.B：No, it's all right.C：You are welcome.D：You are wrong.答案：A5、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？- ________A：Speaking, please.B：Oh, how are you？C：I'm listening.D：I'm Don.答案： A二、阅读理解1、Snowflakes look like white stars falling from the sky. But there have been times when snow has looked red, green, yellow, or black. There have been snowflakes of almost every color. Think how it wouldseem to have colored snowflakes coming down all around you.Black snow fell in France one year. Another year grey snow fell in Japan. It was found that the snow was mixed with ashes. This made it look dark. Red snow had come down in other countries. When this happened, the snow was mixed with red dust.Most snow looks white, but it is really the color of ice. Snow is ice that comes from snow cloud. Each snowflake begins with a small drop of frozen water. More water forms around this drop. The way the water freezes gives the snowflakes its shape.No two snowflakes are ever just the same size or shape. Sometimes the snowflakes are broken when they come down. Other snowflakes melt as they fall. All snowflakes are flat and have six sides, if they are not broken or melted. When the air is cold and dry, the falling snowflakes are small and hard. If the air wet and warm, the snowflakes are big and soft.Would you be surprised to see snowflakes as big as your head falling from the sky? It happened once in the United States. It could happen again.(1)、The first two paragraphs mainly tell us that sometimes snow has different colors.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、No two snowflakes are just the same size, but all snowflakes are hard. A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Snowflakes begin with cloud.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、The bigger the snowflakes are, the softer they are.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Black snow fell only in European Countries.A：TB：F答案：B2、The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people's lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution byforce. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.(1)、What's this passage about?A：France.B：King Louis.C：The French Revolution.D：Europe.答案：C(2)、Which did not happen in 1789?A：The French Revolution broke out.B：The national economy was developing rapidly.C：The government wasn't well run.D：King Louis XIV was in power.答案：B(3)、Where were the political prisoners kept?A：In Versailles.B：In Austria.C：In Prussia.D：In Bastille.答案：D(4)、What does the underlined word "abolished" mean? A：Put off.B：EstablishedC：UnitedD：Ended答案：D(5)、What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?A：July 14 has become the French National Day.B：It brought some impact on the other European kings.C：Louis's wife, Marie was killed.D：The king tried to control the national parliament. 答案：D三、词汇与语法1、How can he _____ if he is not _____?A：listen; hearingB：hear; listeningC：be listening; heardD：be hearing; listened to答案：B2、It's cold outside. You'd better ________ your coat. A：wearB：dressC：put onD：in答案：C3、When I got home, my little brother was ________. A：sleptB：sleepC：asleepD：to sleep答案：C4、I'll give you a ring if Mike ________ tomorrow.A：comesB：will comeC：cameD：is coming答案：A5、I'll have a cup of coffee and _____.A：two breadsB：two piece of breadsC：two pieces of breadsD：two pieces of bread答案： D四、完型填空It seems quite clearly unjust to pay two people different amounts of money for doing the same work. But it is not as easy as it appeals at first __1__ to introduce equal pay for equal work.Two people may be working side by side in a factory and doing the same work, but one may be doing it twice as fast as the __2__; or one may be making no mistakes, while the other is making a lot. In some kinds of work, one can solve the problem of speed if one pays by theamount of work to be done and not by the hour: work paid for in this__3__ is called piece-work. But it is not always possible to do this, so it is sometimes useful to pay workers at different rates, which take differences in skill into __4__. This usually means that the younger and therefore less experienced worker gets less than the __5__ and more experienced one, which seems reasonable enough.(1)、A：otherB：sightC：olderD：wayE：account答案：B(2)、A：otherB：sightC：olderD：wayE：account答案：A(3)、A：otherB：sightC：olderD：wayE：account答案：D(4)、A：otherB：sightC：olderD：wayE：account答案：E(5)、A：otherB：sightC：olderD：wayE：account答案： C五、英译汉(1)、All that glitters is not gold.(2)、I got married ten years ago.(3)、Excuse me. Where's the nearest police station?(4)、There's a party at my house this Friday.六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

大学电大英语-计算机应用基础网考试题参考答案选择题完全题库版(计算机基础知识)

20XX年复习资料大学复习资料专业：班级：科目老师：1.日期：自计算机问世至今已经经历了四个时代，划分时代的主要依据是计算机的______。

答案： DA 规模B 功能C 性能D 构成元件2.一般认为，世界上第一台电子数字计算机诞生于______。

答案：AA 20XXXX46年B 20XXXX52年C 20XXXX59年D 20XXXX0XX2年3.下列关于世界上第一台电子计算机ENIAC的叙述中，错误的是______。

答案： CA 世界上第一台计算机是20XXXX46年在美国诞生的B 它主要采用电子管作为主要电子器件，C 确定使用高级语言进行程序设计D 它主要用于弹道计算4.世界上第一台电子数字计算机采用的电子器件是______。

答案：DA 大规模集成电路B 集成电路C 晶体管D 电子管5.第一代计算机体积大、耗电多、性能低，其主要原因是制约于______。

答案： BA 工艺水平B 元器件C 设计水平D 元材料6.第二代电子计算机的主要元件是______。

答案： BA 继电器B 晶体管C 电子管D 集成电路7.以集成电路为基本元件的第三代计算机出现的时间为______。

答案：AA 20XXXX0XX5-20XXXX0XX0B 20XXXX0XX4-20XXXX0XX5C 20XXXX0XX0-20XXXX0XX9D 20XXXX50-20XXXX0XX08.第三代计算机采用的主要电子器件为______。

答案： BA 电子管B 小规模集成电路C 大规模集成电路D 晶体管9.采用超大规模集成电路计算机是计算机发展中的______。

答案：AA 第4代B 第3代C 第2代D 第1代10.当前的计算机一般被认为是第四代计算机，它所采用的逻辑元件是______。

答案： DA 晶体管B 集成电路C 电子管D 大规模集成电路11.目前，微型计算机中广泛采用的电子元器件是______。

答案： DA 电子管B 晶体管C 小规模集成电路D 大规模和超大规模集成电路12.目前使用的微型计算机硬件主要采用的电子器件是______。

10计网大专专业英语试卷A.doc

10计网大专专业英语试卷A.doc2012—2013学年度第一学期《计算机专业英语》期末考试试卷（A）题号—?二三四H./\总分得分—. Give out the full names for the following abbreviations (写出下列缩写词的全称)(15%) ROM ______________________________________________ CPU ________________________________________________ BIOS _______________________________________________ IT ____________________________________________________ WWW ______________________________________________ HTML ______________________________________________ RAM _________________________________________________ MB _________________________________________________ JPEG _________________________________________________ MHz __________________________________________________ in meaning in the right column（将左列的词汇与右列相应的汉语匹配）（10% ）1.memory uni/doc/479103223.html,tement3.?miconducto r nrmory4.daa dtfinition hnguage5.key-frame6.rmchine hnguage7.nn ime oror8.address d)ility/doc/479103223.html,st- in/first-out10.refresh cycle1.( )2.( )3.( ) 8.( )4.( ) 9.( )5.( ) 10.( )三、Translate the following phrases into English(将下列短语翻译成英语)(10% )1、辅助存储器（）2、函数调用（）3、多用户系统（）4、总线带宽（）5、高级语言（）四、For each of the following blanks, four choices are given. Choose the most appropriate one (A\下面给出的四个选项中选择最恰当的答案)(30 %)1.The basic units of a computer system are as follows: ________A. GPU, memory aid diskB. CPU, nput aid ouput uniC. CPU, memory and I/O systemD. CPU, memory and ALU2.Today, _________ can give you a music synthesizer, a fax machine, a CD-ROMdrive, (tt.A. nput devicesB. expansion cardsC? ouput device D. pystick3.The control unit fetches ________ from memory and decodes them.A. d￡aB. nformation二. Match the following words and expressions in the left column with those similara.半导体存储器b.关键帧c.存储单元d.数据定义语言e.运行时错误f.机器语言g.语句h.寻址能力i.刷新周期j.后进先出6.（）7.（）C? rsults D. nstructions4.When pover B emoved, nformation n he semiconductor memory s ___________ .A. reliableB. bstC? manipulated D. emain5.Bease fnd he iem that E not bdong b he DBA ____________ .( ________________________________________________ )A. storage structure and access method definitionB. schema definitionC? ntegrity constrain jpecification D. EDL6.________ i s designed to manage large bodies of information.A. a fle 岁stemB. a tansactionC? a diabase jystem D. adatabase hnguage7.A characteristic of cperating jystem k _________ .A. esource managementB. memory managementC? oror rcovery D. dl he i)ove& Assembly-language instructions are a series of ________ .A. Os aid IsB. abstract codesC? machine (odes D. w)rds9?_____ program also has potential benefits in parallel processing.A. MichineB. AssemblyC?Object-oriented D. Rocess-oriented10.An advantage of a ring network is that it needs less ________ .A. computerB. networkC?cable D? nformation11.An ISP supplies a _________ t hat you can dial from your computer to log on the internet srve匚A. pubic k号B. pivate k号C. jervice nunberD. hdp fie12.To open Internet Explorer, just click Start, point to ___________ ，and then click Internet Explorer.A. RogramsB. ViewC. LayoutD. G)ntrol Rmel13.Electronic bulletin boards are ________ communication platforms.A. one-to?manyB. ow-to-oneC. many-to-manyD. dl d)ove14.Followings are some image data file formats, which is wrong? ______A.*. TIFB. *? DOCC. *? BMPD. *? GIFC.it can rotate a three-dimensional model.D.it can do all above at the same time.15.By adding ________ to your programs, you can make computers more interesting and nuch rmre fin for he ujer.A. rrultimediaB. extD. pictureC? rrusic五、To identify the following to be True or False according to computer ?knowledge(根据计算机知识判别是非题)(10%)；I1.A computer can replace people to do all kinds of work?()i2.The memory addresses are expressed as binary numbers. ( ) ；3.Keyboard, mouse and monitor are all input devices. ( ) ?i4.AC program must begin with a function called main. ( ) Ia5.Both the stack and the queue have the same behaviors. ( ) ；6.Without an operating system ,we could not execute a user program. ( ) ?I7.We can think the scanner as lexical analyzer. ( ) !8.A data definition language can be used to define a database schema?()[■9.Multimedia is not a simultaneous use of data from different sources. ( ) ?10? Images acquired by satellites are not useful in tracking of earth resources. ( ) !六.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(25%) ?iI (一)Fill in the blanks with suitable words or expressions from the list given below,；and change the form where necessary (从下面所列词语中选择合适的词语，以其适；当的形式填空)(10%) !I I high-level hnguage assembly hnguage written ?machine hnguage notation !■iI A programming language, designed to facilitate the communication between human and ?computers, is a _________________ for describing computation in readable fonn. There \ are 3 levels of programming languages, they are __________________ , which can be run - directly by computer; ___________________ and _____________ . There are different! high-level programming languages. Fortunately, most of them have many kinds of; construct in common and vary only in the way that these must be __________________________ . \ Therefore, first thing to be decided about a task is to choose which programming language ; is best suited for the job. ?■I Passage A ?The central processing unit (CUP) is the heart of the computer systems- Among other ；things, its configuration determines whether a computer is fast or slow in relation to other ; computers. The CPU is the most complex computer system component, responsible for ；directing most of the computer system activities based on the instructions provided. As ! one computer generation has evolved to the next, the physical size of the CPU has often j become smaller and smaller, which its speed and capacity have increasedtremendously. Indeed, these changes have resulted in micro-Computers that aresmall enough to fit on your desk and your lap.The CPU comprise the control unit and the arithmetic/logic unit (ALU).The control unit is responsible for directing and coordinating most of thecomputer systems activities. It determines the movement of electronic signalsbetween main memory and the arithmetic/logic unit, as well as the controlsignals between the CPU and input/output devices.The ALU performs all the arithmetic and logical(comparison) functions—thatis, it adds, subtracts, multiplies, divides, and does comparison. These comparisons, which are basically "less than，："greater than”，and “equal to，：can be combined into several common expressions, such as ''greater than or equal to'9. The objective of most instructions that use comparisons is to determine which instruction should be executed next.(二)Tell whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F) according to the passage A(根据上文的内容判断下列句子的正误)(15%) 1.With the development of computer, the physical size of the CPU has often becomebigger and bgger. ( )2.The movement of electronic signals between main memory and the ALU as well as thecontrol signal between the CPU and input/output devices are controlled by thecontrol unit of he CPU. ( )3.The CPU comprises he control uni aid nrmory. ( )4.The control unit performs all the arithmetic and logical functions.( )5.The central processing unit (CPU) is the heart of the computer systems. ( )泰州机电高职校2012-2013学年度第一学期期末考核试卷参考答案及评分标准（A 卷）考核课程：计算机英语 __________ 考试类型：理论考试方式：闭卷笔试要求：明确标注每小题或每步骤得分点一. Give out the full names for the following abbreviations(写出下列缩写词的全称) (15%)(本题共15分，每小题1.5分)ROM: Read Only Memory CPU: Central Processing Unit BIOS: Basic Input/Output Unit IT: Information Technology WWW: World Wide Web HTML: Hypertext Markup Language RAM: Random Access MemoryJPEG: Joint Photographic Experts Group MB: matebyte MHz: Megahertz二. Match the following words and expressions in the leftcolumn with those similar in meaning in the right columnf 将左列的词汇与右列相应的汉语匹配)(10%)(木题共10分，每小题1分)四? For each of the following blanks, four choices are given. Choose themost appropriate one (从下面给出的四个选项中选择最恰当的答案)(30%)(本题共30分，每小题2分)1. C2. B3. D4. B5. D6. C7. A &B 9. C 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15.A五? T o identify the following to be True or False according to computer knowledge(根据计算机知识判别是非题)(10%) (本题共10分，每小题1分)1. ( F )2. (T)3. ( F )4. ( T )5. (T )6. (T )7. (T )8. (T )9. ( F )10. ( F)7\. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(25%)(一)Fill in the blanks with suitable words or expressions from the list given below, and change the form where necessary (从下面所列词语中选择合适的词语，以其适当的形式填空)(10%) (本题共10分，每空2分)notation machine hnguage assembly hnguage high-level language written (3空和4空答案可互换) (二)Tell whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F)according to the passage A (根据上文的内容判断下列句子的正误)(15%) (木题共15分，每小题3分) l.(F) 2. (T) 3. (F) 4. (F) 5. (T)三. Translate the following phrases into English(将下列短语翻译成英语)(10% ) (木题共10分，每小题2分) 1 .auxiliary memory 2. function call3. multi-user system4. bus bandwidth5. high-level language1. ( c )2. ( g )3. ( a )4. ( d )5. ( b )6. ( f )7. ( e ) & ( h ) 9. ( ■ J ) 10. ( ■ 1)。

电大英语网考统考真题题库及答案(完美版)

真题一一、交际英语1、- Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.- _______A：Are you?B：Nice to meet you too.C：Yes.D：Very nice.答案：B2、-- Happy birthday to you!-- _______________A：Happy birthday to you!B：I am very glad．C：That's all right．D：Thank you．答案：D3、- Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States. - ______________A：What can I do for you?B：Nice to meet you.C：Please keep in touch.D：Haven't seen you for ages.答案：B4、- I'm sorry. I lost the key.- ________A：Well, it's OK.B：No, it's all right.C：You are welcome.D：You are wrong.答案：A5、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？- ________A：Speaking, please.B：Oh, how are you？C：I'm listening.D：I'm Don.答案： A二、阅读理解1、Snowflakes look like white stars falling from the sky. But there have been times when snow has looked red, green, yellow, or black. There have been snowflakes of almost every color. Think how it wouldseem to have colored snowflakes coming down all around you.Black snow fell in France one year. Another year grey snow fell in Japan. It was found that the snow was mixed with ashes. This made it look dark. Red snow had come down in other countries. When this happened, the snow was mixed with red dust.Most snow looks white, but it is really the color of ice. Snow is ice that comes from snow cloud. Each snowflake begins with a small drop of frozen water. More water forms around this drop. The way the water freezes gives the snowflakes its shape.No two snowflakes are ever just the same size or shape. Sometimes the snowflakes are broken when they come down. Other snowflakes melt as they fall. All snowflakes are flat and have six sides, if they are not broken or melted. When the air is cold and dry, the falling snowflakes are small and hard. If the air wet and warm, the snowflakes are big and soft.Would you be surprised to see snowflakes as big as your head falling from the sky? It happened once in the United States. It could happen again.(1)、The first two paragraphs mainly tell us that sometimes snow has different colors.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、No two snowflakes are just the same size, but all snowflakes are hard. A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Snowflakes begin with cloud.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、The bigger the snowflakes are, the softer they are.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Black snow fell only in European Countries.A：TB：F答案：B2、The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people's lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution byforce. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.(1)、What's this passage about?A：France.B：King Louis.C：The French Revolution.D：Europe.答案：C(2)、Which did not happen in 1789?A：The French Revolution broke out.B：The national economy was developing rapidly.C：The government wasn't well run.D：King Louis XIV was in power.答案：B(3)、Where were the political prisoners kept?A：In Versailles.B：In Austria.C：In Prussia.D：In Bastille.答案：D(4)、What does the underlined word "abolished" mean? A：Put off.B：EstablishedC：UnitedD：Ended答案：D(5)、What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?A：July 14 has become the French National Day.B：It brought some impact on the other European kings.C：Louis's wife, Marie was killed.D：The king tried to control the national parliament. 答案：D三、词汇与语法1、How can he _____ if he is not _____?A：listen; hearingB：hear; listeningC：be listening; heardD：be hearing; listened to答案：B2、It's cold outside. You'd better ________ your coat. A：wearB：dressC：put onD：in答案：C3、When I got home, my little brother was ________. A：sleptB：sleepC：asleepD：to sleep答案：C4、I'll give you a ring if Mike ________ tomorrow.A：comesB：will comeC：cameD：is coming答案：A5、I'll have a cup of coffee and _____.A：two breadsB：two piece of breadsC：two pieces of breadsD：two pieces of bread答案： D四、完型填空It seems quite clearly unjust to pay two people different amounts of money for doing the same work. But it is not as easy as it appeals at first __1__ to introduce equal pay for equal work.Two people may be working side by side in a factory and doing the same work, but one may be doing it twice as fast as the __2__; or one may be making no mistakes, while the other is making a lot. In some kinds of work, one can solve the problem of speed if one pays by theamount of work to be done and not by the hour: work paid for in this__3__ is called piece-work. But it is not always possible to do this, so it is sometimes useful to pay workers at different rates, which take differences in skill into __4__. This usually means that the younger and therefore less experienced worker gets less than the __5__ and more experienced one, which seems reasonable enough.(1)、A：otherB：sightC：olderD：wayE：account答案：B(2)、A：otherB：sightC：olderD：wayE：account答案：A(3)、A：otherB：sightC：olderD：wayE：account答案：D(4)、A：otherB：sightC：olderD：wayE：account答案：E(5)、A：otherB：sightC：olderD：wayE：account答案： C五、英译汉(1)、All that glitters is not gold.(2)、I got married ten years ago.(3)、Excuse me. Where's the nearest police station?(4)、There's a party at my house this Friday.六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

电大-计算机专业英语

计算机专业英语作业答案（供参考）计算机专业英语作业1第1－3章作业一．Vocabulary( 词汇)(一)．Translate the following words and expressions into Chinese(写出下列词组的汉语。

)1．central processing unit（CPU）中央处理器 2.title bar 标题栏3．operating system 操作系统4．personal computer 个人计算机5．menu bar 菜单栏6．desk publishing 桌面排版7．electronic spreadsheet 电子表格8．hard disk 硬盘9．database 数据库10．Cursor 光标(二)．Fill in the blanks with the corresponding English abbreviations.(根据汉语写出相应的英语缩写。

)1．随机存储器RAM 2．只读存储器ROM3．传输控制协议TC P 4．数字视频光盘DVD5．通用串行总线USB 6．计算机辅助设计CAD7．计算机辅助制造CAM 8．中央处理器CPU(三)．Translate the following Chinese into English.(根据汉语写出相应的英语。

)1．键盘keybord 2．鼠标mouse 3．扫描仪scanner4．打印机printer 5．输入input 6．输出output7．显示器monitor 8．存储器storage 9．数据库database10．操作系统operating system 11．应用软件application software12．字处理器word processor 13．网络浏览器web browser二．Tell whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F).(判断正误。

计算机英语考试试题及答案

计算机英语考试试题及答案Introduction：计算机英语考试是测试学生在计算机领域具备的英语水平和技能的考试，旨在评估学生综合运用英语和计算机知识的能力。

本文将提供一些计算机英语考试的典型试题及其答案，以帮助读者更好地理解和准备此类考试。

Section 1: 填空题1. HTML是一种用于创建（1）的（2）标准。

答案：1. 网页； 2. 标记语言2. CSS是用于定义和（1）网页的外观和布局的样式（2）。

答案：1. 美化； 2. 表达语言Section 2: 选择题3. 在计算机网络中，TCP/IP代表的是：a) 网络协议 b) 网页设计语言c) 数据库管理系统 d) 电子邮件协议答案：a) 网络协议4. 下列哪项属于非编程语言？a) Java b) Pythonc) SQL d) HTML答案：d) HTMLSection 3: 阅读理解阅读下面的一段话，然后回答问题。

The cloud computing model allows users to access applications, information, data storage, and computing power via the internet. Instead of relying on local servers or personal devices, users can utilize cloud services provided by third-party providers. This model offers benefits such as scalability, flexibility, and cost-effectiveness. However, it also raises concerns regarding data security and privacy.5. What is the main benefit of cloud computing?答案：The main benefit of cloud computing is scalability, flexibility, and cost-effectiveness.6. The cloud computing model relies on ________.答案：The cloud computing model relies on accessing applications, information, data storage, and computing power via the internet.Section 4: 编程题7. 请写一个简单的Python程序来计算斐波那契数列的前n项，并将结果打印出来。

电大统考网考英语题库

英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

共150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第一卷(三部分，共115分)考前须知：答题前，考生务必将自己姓名、班级、学科写在答题纸密封线内。

选择题答案按要求填涂在答题卡上；非选择题答案写在答题纸上对应题目答案空格内，答案不写在试卷上。

考试完毕后，将答题卡、答题纸一并交回。

第一部分：听力(共两节，总分值30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容完毕后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每题1．5分，总分值7．5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷柑应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the probable relation between the two speakersA. Doctor and his son.B. Doctor and patient.C. Mother and son.2. How is the weatherA. Cold.B. Warm.C. Cool.3. What has probably happenedA. The man has tried to take his dog into the supermarket.B. The man has put up a sign outside the supermarket.C. The man has read a sign outside the supermarket.4. When did the conversation take placeA. Before the soccer game.B. During the soccer game.C. After the soccer game.5. What does the man think of the school lunchA. Better than home-made food.B. Just so-so.C. Very delicious.第二节〔共15小题；每题1.5分。