英语常考的各类短语及习惯搭配
初中英语常考1920个固定短语搭配
初中英语常考1920个固定短语搭配随着全球化的发展,英语已经成为了世界上最重要的语言之一。
而在我国,学习英语已经成为了绝大多数学生的必修课程。
在英语学习中,词汇量的积累对于语言表达的流利程度有着至关重要的作用。
而固定短语搭配更是英语学习中一个至关重要的部分。
在初中英语的教学中,考察学生对于固定短语搭配的掌握程度已经成为了一个常见的考点。
了解和掌握固定短语搭配的用法不仅可以提高学生的语言表达能力,而且还可以帮助学生更好地理解和运用英语语言。
本文将系统地介绍初中英语常考的1920个固定短语搭配,以帮助广大学生更好地备战英语考试。
一、名词短语搭配1. take a break 休息一会2. make a decision 做决定3. a piece of cake 一块蛋糕4. a cup of tea 一杯茶5. a lot of 许多6. a number of 一些7. a bit of 一点8. a great number of 大量9. a good many 很多10. a great deal of 大量的11. a great deal 大量12. a variety of 各种各样的13. at present 目前14. at work 在工作15. by accident 偶然16. on foot 步行17. in det本人l 详细地18. on duty 值日19. at peace 和平20. by heart 用心21. above all 首先22. behind schedule 比预期的时间晚23. at a loss 困惑24. at hand 在手边25. at all 一点也不26. at this rate 以这个速度27. in danger 在危险中28. in charge of 负责29. in honor of 为了纪念30. in memory of 纪念二、动词短语搭配1. take care of 照顾2. make progress 取得进步3. make up 编造4. make a mistake 犯错误5. make a plan 制定计划6. make sure 确保7. take action 采取行动8. take turns 轮流9. take place 发生10. break the news 传递消息11. break a record 打破纪录12. break the rule 违反规则13. break into 闯入14. break down 失败15.e true 实现16. make a contribution 做出贡献17. make a decision 做出决定18. make an effort 努力19. make a speech 演讲20. make friends 交朋友21. make money 赚钱22. take the trouble 麻烦23. make a living 谋生24. make a difference 有影响25. take notice 注意到26. take for granted 认为理所当然27. take part 参加28. make an appointment 安排约会29. take risks 冒风险30. take responsibility 承担责任三、形容词短语搭配1. easy to use 容易使用的2. important to remember 重要记住的3. ready to go 准备好出发4. happy to hear 高兴听到5. busy doing 忙于做6. full of energy 充满活力7. crazy about 着迷8. worried about 担心9. afr本人d of 害怕10. angry with 生气11. interested in 对……感兴趣12. involved in 参与13. different from 与……不同14. similar to 与……相似15. related to 与……相关16. famous for 以……著名17. necessary for 对……是必要的18. harmful to 对……有害的19. suitable for 适合20. good for 对……有好处21. proud of 为……骄傲22. fond of 喜欢23. keen on 热衷于24. worried about 担忧25. afr本人d of 害怕26. angry with 对……生气27. married to 结婚28. similar to 与……相似29. crazy about 着迷30. full of energy 全身充满能量通过上面的详细介绍,相信大家对初中英语常考的1920个固定短语搭配有了更清晰的认识。
英语高考高频短语及固定搭配
英语高考高频短语及固定搭配英语高考高频短语及固定搭配大全高考英语中常会出现一些短语,而考生往往不能很好地分清这到底是固定搭配还是语法应用,小以下是店铺整理的英语高考高频短语及固定搭配,希望对大家有所帮助!英语高考高频短语及固定搭配11.abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守。
2. be absent from… 缺席,不在3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于… 近义:be engrossed; be lost in; be rapt in;be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外。
Without accident(=safely)安全地,8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account有……重要性。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to 根据例句: You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录,你已经缺席六次了。
2.A few 一些, 少量例句: I have a few, but not many.我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些,可是不多。
3.a kind of 一种, 一类例句: Modesty is a kind of virtue.谦虚是一种美德。
4.a lot of = lots of 许多, 大量例句: I think a lot of people still underestimate him我觉得很多人仍然低估了他。
5.a pair of 一双, 一副a pair of scissors/shoes/trousers一把剪刀/一双鞋子/一条裤子例句: A pair of dancers are performing on the dance floor.一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。
6.a piece of 一块, 一张, 一片例句: picked up a piece of wood and started carving.我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头,开始雕刻起来。
7.After class 课后例句: After class, I go to play basketball with my friends. 下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后,我和我的朋友去打篮球。
8.agree to do sth 同意做某事例句: I agree to do the job.我同意做这项工作9.agree with sb 同意某人的看法例句: No, I'm sorry, I can't agree with you不, 很抱歉, 我不同意你的看法。
高中英语常用短语与固定搭配
高中英语常用短语与固定搭配在高中英语的学习中,掌握常用的短语和固定搭配是非常重要的。
它们不仅在语法填空、完形填空等题型中频繁出现,对于提高阅读理解和写作能力也有着不可或缺的作用。
下面就让我们一起来学习一些常见的高中英语短语和固定搭配吧。
一、动词短语1、 look 相关短语look after 照顾,照料look for 寻找look forward to 盼望,期待look up 查阅,向上看look down upon 轻视,看不起2、 take 相关短语take away 拿走take care 小心,注意take care of 照顾,照料take place 发生take up 占据,开始从事3、 put 相关短语put away 收拾好,放好 put down 放下,记下 put off 推迟,拖延put on 穿上,上演put out 熄灭,扑灭4、 give 相关短语give away 赠送,分发 give back 归还give in 屈服,让步give out 分发,发出give up 放弃二、介词短语1、 at 相关短语at first 起初,首先at last 最后,终于at least 至少at most 至多at once 立刻,马上2、 in 相关短语in all 总共,总计in danger 在危险中in fact 事实上in front of 在……前面in the end 最后,终于3、 on 相关短语on duty 值日on foot 步行on time 准时on the contrary 相反on the left/right 在左边/右边4、 by 相关短语by accident 偶然by mistake 错误地by the way 顺便说一下三、形容词短语1、 be 相关短语be afraid of 害怕be angry with 生……的气 be busy with 忙于be familiar with 熟悉be fond of 喜欢2、 get 相关短语get along with 与……相处 get rid of 摆脱,除去get used to 习惯于get ready for 为……做准备四、名词短语1、 a piece of 一片,一块2、 a pair of 一双,一对3、 a lot of 许多,大量4、 a number of 许多,若干5、the number of ……的数量五、其他固定搭配1、 had better (not) do sth 最好(不)做某事2、 would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事3、 neithernor 既不……也不……4、 eitheror 要么……要么……5、 not onlybut also 不仅……而且……在学习这些短语和固定搭配时,不能只是死记硬背,要结合例句和语境来理解和记忆。
MBA英语常考的各类短语及习惯搭配
MBA英语常考的各类短语及习惯搭配MBA英语常考的各类短语及习惯搭配1.介词+名词above all首先,毕竟after a while过了一会,不久after all终于,毕竟;虽然这样ahead of time提前(a) round the clock昼夜不停地as a matter of fact其实,事实上as a result结果,因此as a result of由于……的结果as a rule通常,照例as follows如下as regards关于,至于at (the) best充其量,至多at a loss困惑,不知所措at a time每次,一次at all完全,根本at all costs不惜任何代价at all events无论如何at any rate无论如何,至少at first sight乍一看,初看起来at hand在手边,在附近at heart在内心;实质上at home在家,在国内;自在,自如at intervals不时,时时at last最终,终于at least至少,最低限度at length终于,最后;详细地at no time从不,决不at once立刻,马上at one time同时,曾经,从前曾at present目前,现在at random随意地,任意地at stake在危险中,利害攸关at the cost of以……为代价at the mercy of在……支配下at the moment现在,此刻at (the) most最多,至少,不超过at the same time但是,然而at times有时at work在工作,忙于by accident偶然by all means无论如何,必定by chance偶然,碰巧by comparison比较起来by contrast比较起来by hand用手by heart牢记,凭记忆by itself独自,单独by means of借助于,用by mistake错误地by no means决不by oneself独自地,单独地by reason of由于by the way顺便提一下,另外by turns轮流,交替地by virtue of由于by way of经由,通过……方式for (the) purpose of为了for a moment片刻,一会儿for a while暂时,一时for example例如for instance例如,举例说for lack of由于缺乏…for one thing首先,一则for the better好转,改善for the moment现在,暂时for the present目前,暂时for the sake of为了……起见for the time being目前,暂时from time to time有时,不时from tip to toe彻头彻尾,完全in accordance with与…一致in action在活动,在运转,在战斗in all总共,总计in a hurry匆忙地,立即in a moment立刻,马上in a sense从某种意义上说in a way在某点,在某种程度上in a word总而言之in addition另外in addition to除……之外in any case无论如何,总之in any event无论如何in case假如,以防(万一)免得in case of假使,万一in charge (of)负责,主管in common共用,共有,共同in conclusion最后,总之in confidence信任in connection with/to关于in consequence因此,结果in consequence of由于……的缘故in contrast with / to与……成对照in danger在危险中,垂危in debt欠债in demand有需要,销路好in detail详细地in difficulties处境困难in effect有效;实际上in essence本质上,实质上in excess of超过in fact其实,实际上in favo(u)r of有利于,赞成,支持in force有效;实施中in front of在……面前in general通常,大体上in half成两半in hand在掌握中,在控制中in honor of以纪念,向……表示敬意in itself本身in sequence依次,逐一in (the) future今后,将来in the event of万一,如果发生in line成一直线,排成一行in line with与……一致,按照in memory of纪念in nature本质上in no case决不in no time立即,马上in no way决不in one‘s / the way妨碍,阻碍in order秩序井然,整齐in order that以便in order to以便,为了in other words换句话说,也就是说in particular特别地,尤其,详细地in person亲自in place在适当的位置in place of代替in practice在实际中,实际上in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public公开地,当众in question正在考虑in return作为报答,作为回报in secret秘密地,私下地in shape处于良好状态in sight被看到,在望in short总之,简而言之in spite of不管,不顾;尽管,虽然in step同步,合拍in stock现有,备有in sum总而言之in tears流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of依据,按照;用……措词in the air在流行中,在传播中in the course of在……过程中,在……期间in the distance在远处in the face of面对,不顾,即使[1][2][3]下一页[1][2][3]下一页MBA英语常考的各类短语及习惯搭配(1) in the first place起初,首先in the last place最后in the least一点,丝毫in the light of按照,根据in the long run最终,从长远观点看in the past在过去,以往in the way of妨碍in the world到底,究竟in time及时,适时地in truth事实上,实际上,的确in turn依次,轮流in vain徒劳,无效in / with relation to关系到of course当然,自然,无疑off duty下班on (the)one hand……一方面……on (the / an) average平均,一般来说on a large scale大规模地on a small scale小规模地on account of因为,由于on behalf of代表……,为了……on board在船(车、飞机)上on business因公,因事on condition that在……条件下on duty值班,上班on earth究竟,到底on fire烧着on foot步行on guard警惕,防范on hand在手边,临近on occasion有时,不时on one‘s honor以名誉担保on one‘s own独自地,独立地on purpose故意,有意on sale出售;贱卖on schedule按预定时间on sight一见就……,立即on the basis of根据,在……的基础上on the contrary反之,正相反on the other hand……另一方面……on the point即将……的时候on the road在旅途中on the second thoughts经重新考虑,一转念on the side作为兼职,额外on the sly偷偷地,秘密地on the spot当场,在现场on the whole总的来说on time准时on top of在……之上out of breath喘不过气来out of control失去控制out of danger脱离危险out of date过期(时)的out of doors在户外out of order发生故障,失调out of place不得其所的.,不适当的out of practice久不练习,荒疏out of sight看不见,在视野之外out of step步调不一致,不协调out of touch失去联系out of work失业to the point切中要害,切题under control被控制住up to date时新的with delight欣然,乐意地with respect to关于with the exception of除……之外with the purpose of为了with / in regard to对于,就……而论2.动词+名词be friends with对……友好,与……交上朋友bear / keep in mind记住bring / carry into effect使生效,使起作用bring / carry into practice实施,实行catch fire着火catch one‘s breath屏息,歇口气catch one‘s eye引人注目catch the sight of发现,突然看见come to the point说到要点,扼要地说come / go into effect生效,实施come / go into force生效,实施come / go into operation使投入生产,使运转do / try one‘s best尽力,努力exert an influence on对……施加影响fall in love with相爱,爱上find fault埋怨,挑剔gain / have an advantage over胜过,优于get hold of抓住,掌握get rid of摆脱,除掉get the best of胜过get the better of打败,致胜get / learn by heart记住,背诵give rise to引起,使发生give way让路,让步have in mind记住,考虑到,想到have / gain access to可以获得keep an eye on留意,照看keep company with与……交往,与……keep house管理家务,做家务keep in touch保持联系keep one‘s head保持镇静keep one‘s word遵守诺言keep track通晓事态,注意动向keep / hold pace with跟上,与……同步lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心lose one‘s head不知所措,被砍头lose track失去联系make a face做鬼脸make a / the difference有影响,很重要make friends交朋友,友好相处make fun of取笑,嘲弄make one‘s way前进,进行make progress进步,进展make sense讲得通,有意义make the best of充分利用,妥善处理make the most of充分利用make up one‘s mind下决心make use of利用make way让路,开路pay attention to注意pay the way for为……铺平道路play a part起作用put in order整理,检修put to use使用,利用put into effect实行,生效take a chance冒险一试take advantage of利用,趁……之机take care小心,当心take care of照顾,照料tke charge of担任,负责take delight in以……为乐take effect生效,起作用take one‘s time不急不忙,从容进行take place发生,进行take the place of代替take……into account考虑throw / cast light on使明白,阐明3.动词+介词/副词abide by坚持;遵守account for说明(原因等)accuse……of……控告;谴责accustom to使习惯acquaint sb. with使认识,使了解act on作用adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编add up to合计,总计adhere to粘附,胶着;坚持aim at目的在于,旨在;瞄准allow for考虑到amount to总计,总数达apologize (ise) to / for道歉,认错appeal to呼吁,要求arrive at达成,得出ask after询问,问候ask for请求,要求attach to附属于,隶属于attempt at企图,努力begin with从开始break away / from脱离,逃跑break down损坏,分解,瓦解break in闯入;打断,插嘴break into闯入break off断绝,结束break out逃出;突然发生,爆发break through突破break up中止,结束;打碎,折断bring about带来,造成bring down打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth产生,提上bring forward提出bring out使出现;公布;出版bring to使恢复知觉bring up教育,培养,使成长build up积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼burn out烧掉burn up烧起来,旺起来;烧完call forth唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call for邀请;要求,需求call off放弃,取消call on / upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up召集,动员;打电话care for照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off (成功地)对付,若无其事地对付,赢得(奖品、荣誉等)carry on继续下去;从事,经营carry out贯彻,执行;实现catch at抓住(东西)catch on理解,明白catch up with追上,赶上center on以…为中心,集中于…check in办理登记手续check out结账后离开;检验,核查check up (on)校对,检查,检验cheer up使高兴,使振奋clear away扫除,收拾clear up收拾;澄清;放晴cling to粘住;依附;坚持collide with抵触come about发生,(风等)改变方向,转帆,转航向come across偶然碰见,无意中找到,出现于,想到come aftercome off实现,成功,奏效come on请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演come out出版;出现,显露;结果是come round / around来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through经历,脱险come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原come to stay稳定,已成定局;留下不走,扎根下来come true实现,达到come up走近,上来;发生,被提出come up to达到,符合come up with提出,提供comment on对…评论compensate for补偿,赔偿comply with照做,遵照,应允conceive of设想,构思;以为concern with关心,挂念;从事于conform to遵守,依照,符合,顺应congratulate on祝贺consult with商量,商议cooperate with合作,协作,相配合cope with竞争,对抗;对付,应付;妥善处理count on依靠;期待,指望count up把……相加cover up掩饰,掩盖cross out删去,取消cut across走捷径,抄近路cut back削减,减少cut down削减,降低cut in (汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断cut off切断;删去;停止cut out删除deal with处理,对付,安排deduce from演绎,推断depend on取决于,依靠derive from导出,由……来deviate from背离,偏离devote to奉献,致力die down渐渐消失,平息die out消失,灭绝dispose for布置,安排dispose of处理,处置do away with废除,去掉do without没有……也行draw in (火车、汽车)到站draw up写上,画上;草拟;停住dress up穿上盛装,打扮得很漂亮drop by/in顺便来访drop off减弱,减少drop out退出,离队dry out干透,使干dry up干涸,枯竭dwell on凝思;详述engage in从事于,忙着;订婚expose to使……受到,使……朝向……,使……接触fall back on求助于,转而依靠fall behind落后fall in with符合,与……一致fall out争吵;结果是fall through落空,失败feed in输入fill in / out填充,填写find out查明flare up突然燃烧起来,突然发怒get across解释清楚,使人了解get along/on with有进展,有进步;生活得get around/round走动,旅行;(消息)传开get at得到,接近;意思是get away逃脱,离开【MBA英语常考的各类短语及习惯搭配】。
中考英语习惯用语和固定搭配305个
中考英语习惯用语和固定搭配305 个1This pair of trousers is ___________ tight.这条裤子穿着有点紧。
2. __________ people are coming for tea.少数人来吃午茶3. I had __________ feeling, this might happen.我有种感觉,这事可能要发生4. I need ___________ help to move these books.我需要点帮助把这些书搬开。
5There are ___________ money in the safe.保险柜里有很多钱。
6. The library has __________ books.图书馆有大量的书籍7. He has ____________ shoes that is the same as mine.他有一双鞋跟我的一样。
8. __________ cake! 小菜一碟!9. __________ 首先,首要10Everything went ___________ plan.一切都是按照计划进行的。
11. He failed ____________ 他还是失败了12 . I always play basketball with friends ___________ 下课后,我经常和朋友一起打篮球。
13 . I 've told you ___________ not to do that.我反复告诉你不要做那件事。
14 . He ___________他同意让我早回家。
me go home early.15Do you __________ _ me? 你同意我的看法么?16 There are _______的花。
____ flowers. 这里有各种各样17. We looked ______我们到处找那个戒指。
词汇短语搭配与固定搭配
词汇短语搭配与固定搭配在学习英语的过程中,词汇短语搭配和固定搭配是我们需要重点掌握的内容。
正确的使用这些搭配可以提高我们的语言表达能力,并增添我们的英语写作魅力。
本文将介绍一些常见的词汇短语搭配和固定搭配,帮助读者更好地理解和运用。
1. 名词搭配名词搭配是指在句子中,某个名词与其他词汇一起使用的固定习惯搭配。
例如:- Good news(好消息)在英语中,我们常用“good news”来表示好消息,而不是“nice news”或其他搭配。
- Heavy rain(大雨)在描述天气时,我们通常使用“heavy rain”来表示大雨,而不是“big rain”或其他搭配。
2. 动词搭配动词搭配是指某个动词与其他词语常常一起使用,表达特定的意义。
例如:- Make a decision(做出决策)在表达“做出决策”的时候,我们常用“make a decision”这个固定搭配,而不是其他搭配。
- Take a break(休息一下)当我们想表达“休息一下”的意思时,常用“take a break”这个搭配,而不是其他搭配。
3. 形容词搭配形容词搭配是指形容词与名词或者副词搭配使用,表示特定的含义。
例如:- Red hot(火辣)在描述食物或情感状态时,我们使用“red hot”表示非常辣的食物或者非常热情的状态。
- Deep sleep(熟睡)当我们要形容一个人睡得很香时,常用“deep sleep”这个固定搭配,表示非常沉睡的状态。
4. 副词搭配副词搭配是指副词与动词、形容词等词语常常搭配使用,表示某种程度、方式、频率等。
例如:- Carefully read(仔细阅读)在强调读的方式时,我们常使用“carefully read”这个固定搭配,表示仔细地阅读。
- Often go(经常去)当我们说一个人经常去某个地方时,我们常使用“often go”这个搭配,表示频率较高。
以上只是一些常见的词汇短语搭配和固定搭配案例,实际上还有很多形式各异的搭配。
初中英语知识点归纳常见动词短语和习惯搭配
初中英语知识点归纳常见动词短语和习惯搭配初中英语知识点归纳:常见动词短语和习惯搭配英语动词短语和习惯搭配是学习英语时需要掌握的重要知识点。
在初中阶段,学生们需要逐步掌握并熟练应用常见动词短语和习惯搭配。
本文将对初中英语常见的动词短语和习惯搭配进行归纳总结,以帮助学生更好地掌握英语语言知识。
一、动词短语1. Look after意思:照顾,照料例句:Parents should look after their children.父母应该照顾好他们的孩子。
2. Get up意思:起床例句:I usually get up at 7 o'clock in the morning.我通常在早上7点起床。
3. Take care of意思:照顾,保护例句:She takes care of her little sister every day.她每天照顾她的小妹妹。
4. Make friends with意思:与某人交朋友例句:I want to make friends with students from different countries.我想和来自不同国家的学生交朋友。
5. Look for意思:寻找例句:I can't find my pen. Can you help me look for it?我找不到我的钢笔。
你能帮我找找吗?6. Put on意思:穿上例句:Don't forget to put on your coat. It's cold outside.别忘了穿上外套,外面很冷。
7. Take off意思:脱下例句:Please take off your shoes before entering the house.请在进屋前脱下你的鞋子。
二、习惯搭配1. Have a good time意思:度过愉快的时光例句:We had a good time at the beach yesterday.我们昨天在海滩度过了愉快的时光。
初中英语常见短语与固定搭配
初中英语常见短语与固定搭配(一)由be构成的词组1)beback/in/out回来/在家/外出2)beathome/work在家/上班3)begoodat善于,擅长于4)becarefulof当心,注意,仔细5)becoveredwith被……复盖6)bereadyfor为……作好准备7)besurprised(at)对……感到惊讶8)beinterestedin对……感到举9)beborn出生10)beon在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)beabletodosth.能够做……12)beafraidof(todosth.that…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)beangrywithsb.生(某人)的气14)bepleased(with)对……感到高兴(满意)15)befamousfor以……而著名16)bestrictin(with)(对工作、对人)严格要求17)befrom来自……,什么地方人18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)beworried担忧20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做……21)becoveredwith被……所覆盖……22)bein(great)needof(很)需要23)beintrouble处于困境中24)begladtodosth.很高兴做……25)belatefor……迟到26)bemadeof(from)由……制成27)besatisfiedwith对……感到满意28)befree空闲的,有空29)be(ill)inbed卧病在床30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)comeback回来2)comedown下来3)comein进入,进来4)comeon快,走吧,跟我来5)comeout出来6)comeoutof从……出来7)comeup上来8)comefrom来自……9)doone'slessons/homework做功课/回家作业10)domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)doone'sbest尽力12)dosomeshopping(cookingreading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)doagooddeed(gooddeeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)domorningexercises做早操15)doeyeexercises做眼保健操16)dowellin在……某方面干得好17)getup起身18)geteverythingready把一切都准备好19)getreadyfor(=bereadyfor)为……作好准备20)geton(well)with与……相处(融洽)21)getback返回22)getridof除掉,去除23)getin进入,收集24)geton/off上/下车25)getto到达26)getthere到达那里27)givesb.acall给……打电话28)giveatalk作报告29)givealecture(apianoconcert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)giveback归还,送回31)give……someadviceon给……一些忠告32)givelessonsto给……上课33)givein屈服34)giveup放弃35)givesb.achance给……一次机会36)giveamessageto……给……一个口信37)goahead先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)gotothecinema看电影39)gogobed睡觉(makethebed整理床铺)40)gotoschool(college)上学(上大学)41)goto(the)hospital去医院看病42)goover过一遍,复习/gooverto朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)gohome(there)回家去(去那儿)45)goround顺便去,绕道走46)goup上去47)gooutforawalk外出散步48)goon(doing)继续(做……)49)goonwithone'swork继续某人的工作50)goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(thelights)goout(灯)熄了52)havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上课/开会53)haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)havedictation听见55)haveatry试一试56)haveagood/wonderfultime玩得很高兴57)havealecture(apianoconcert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)haveareport(talk)on听一个关于……的报告59)haveaglassofwater(acupoftea)喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)haveameal(threemeals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)haveadinner吃正餐63)havebreadandmilkforbreakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have(havegot)aheadache头痛65)haveafever发烧66)haveacough(acold)咳嗽(感冒)67)havealook(at)看一看……68)havearest(abreak)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)haveatalk谈话70)haveaswim/walk游泳/散步71)havesports进行体育锻炼72)haveasportsmeet(meeting)开运动会73)havesomethingdone让人(请人)做……74)haveatest/anexam测验/考试75)haveanidea有了个主意76)hadbetterdosth.(notdosth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)haveawordwith与……谈几句话78)helpsb.withsth.helpsb.dosth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)helponeselftosomechicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)helpeachother互相帮助81)keepupwith跟上……,不落后于……82)keepsilent/quiet保持沉默/安静83)keepsb.doingsth.使……一直做……84)keepone'sdiary记日记85)makeanoise(alotofnoise,muchnoise,noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)makealiving谋生87)makesb.dosth.迫使某人做……88)makefaces(aface)做鬼脸89)makefriends(with)与……交朋友90)makeamistake(mistakes)犯错误91)makeroom/spacefor给……腾出地方92)makeasentence(sentences)with用……造句93)makeafire生火94)bemadefrom/of由……制成95)bemadein在……地方制造96)lookoutof(outside)往外看(看外面)97)lookupaword(inthedictionary)查字典98)lookup往上看,仰望99)lookafter照管,照看,照顾100)lookfor寻找101)looklike看上去像102)lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)lookout当心,小心104)lookon…as…把……当作……看待105)lookaround朝四周看106)lookat看着……107)puton穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)putup建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)putinto使进入,输入110)putone'sheartinto全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)setup竖起,建起114)setoff出发,动身115)setout出发116)setanexamplefor为……树立榜样117)sendfor派人去请(叫)118)sendout放出,发出119)endup把……往上送,发射120)takeone'sadvice听从某人劝告121)takeout拿出,取出122)takedown拿下123)takeplace发生124)takeone'splace坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)taketheplaceof代替……126)takeawalk/rest散步/休息127)takeiteasy别紧张128)takesth.withsb.随身带着129)takesb.toapark/Londonforone'sholidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)takecareof关心,照顾,保管131)takealook(alastlook)at看一看(最后看一眼)132)takeanexam参加考试133)takeaway拿走134)takeback收回,带回135)takeholdof抓住……136)takeoff脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take(anactive)partin(积极)参加(活动)138)takephotos拍照139)takesomemedicine服药140)takeabus/train,boat/乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turnon开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142)turnoff关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turnin交出,上交144)turn…into…变成145)turnto翻到,转向146)turndown(把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)playbasketball打篮球,football踢足球,volleyball打排球149)playgames做游戏150)playthepiano(theviolin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)playwithsnow玩雪152)playajoke(on)对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)thinkover仔细考虑154)arriveat/inaplace到达某处155)eatup吃完,吃光156)dowellin在……干得好157)enjoydoingsth.likedoingsth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)findout发现,查出(真相等)159)finishoff吃完,喝完160)stopdoingsth.停止做某事161)stoptodosth.停下来去做某事162)holdameting举行会议163)holdup举起164)hurryup赶快,快点165)enterfor报名参加166)langhtat嘲笑167)beusedto习惯于168)usedto过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)workout算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)askfor向……要……,请求2)askforleave请假3)sendfor派人去请(叫)4)payfor付……的款5)waitfor等候6)thankfor为……感谢7)apologizetosb.forsth.为某事向某人道歉8)lookfor寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)falloff跌落11)catchcold着凉,伤风12)catchupwith赶上13)agreewithsb.赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人某事16)talkabout谈论……17)thinkabout考虑……18)worryabout担忧……19)lookafter照料20)runafter追赶,跟在后面跑21)readafter跟……读22)smileat对……微笑23)knockat敲(门、窗)24)shoutat对……大喊(嚷)25)throwaway扔掉26)workhardat努力做……27)waitinline排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurryinto…匆忙进入30)runinto…跑进31)hearof听说32)thinkof认为,考虑33)catchholdof抓住34)insteadof代替……35)handin交上来36)stayinbed卧病在床37)hearfrom收到……来信38)atonce立刻39)atlast最后40)atfirst起先,首先41)att heageof…在……岁时42)attheendof…在……之末43)atthebeginningof…在……之初44)atthefootof…在……脚下45)atthesametime同时46)atnight/noon在夜里/中午47)withone'shelp在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)withthehelpof…在……的帮助下49)withasmile面带笑容50)withone'sowneyes亲眼看见51)afterawhile过了一会儿52)fromnowon从现在起53)fromthenon从那时起54)farexample例如55)farawayfrom远离56)frommorningtillnight从早到晚57)byandby不久58)byairmail寄航空邮件59)byordinarymail寄平信60)bytheway顺便说61)bythewindow在窗边62)bytheendof…到……底为止63)littlebylittle逐渐地64)inall总共65)infact事实上66)inone'stwenties在某人二十几岁时67)inahurry匆忙68)inthemiddleof在……中间69)innotime(inaminute)立刻,很快70)intime(ontime)及时71)inpublic公众,公开地72)inorderto为了……73)infrontof在……前面74)inthesun在阳光下75)intheend最后,终于76)insurprise惊奇地77)inturn依次78)ofcourse当然79)abit(of)有一点儿80)alotof许多81)onone'swayto某人在去……的路上82)onfoot步行,走路83)atalkonspace一个关于太空的报告84)ontheotherhand另一方面85)at/ontheweekend在周末86)ontheleft(right)在左(右)边87)ontheothersideof在……另一边88)ontheradio通过收音机(无线电广播)89)toone'sjoy使……高兴的是90)toone'ssurprise使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)abit一点儿2)afew(of)一些(可数),几个……3)alittle一些(不可数)4)alotof(lotsof)许多5)apieceof一张(一片,块)6)acupof一茶怀7)aglassof一玻璃杯8)apileof(pilesandpilesof)一堆(一堆堆的)……9)aboxof一盒10)acopyof一份,一本11)abowlof一碗12)abasketof一篮13)aplateof一盘14)abottleof一瓶15)abasinof一脸盆16)asetof一套17)akindof一种18)atypeof一种类型的19)agreatdealof非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)alarge(great)numberof非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)agreatmany大量,许多(可数名词)22)adifferenttypeof一种不同型号的23)agroupof一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)allkindsof各种各样的2)allovertheworld/thecountry全世界/全国3)allover遍及每一部分,浑身4)allone'slife一生5)oneafteranother顺次6)theChildren'sPalace少年宫7)dayafterday日复一日8)upanddown上上下下9)thedayaftertomorrow后天10)thedaybeforeyesterday前天11)thelast/pasttwoyears(orso)最近两年(左右)12)thewholecountry/thewholeworld全国/全世界13)amomentago刚才14)justnow/then刚才/那时15)halfanhour'swalk步行半小时的路程16)lateon过后,后来(完整)人教版初中英语动词固定搭配一. 只接不定式(不能接动名词)作宾语的25个常用动词1. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.2. would like to do sth.想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday.3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事I often help to do some chores at home.5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher.7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事(时间或金钱方面)We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.11. agree to do sth. 做某事He agreed to do it at once.12. arrange to do sth.安排做某事I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning.13. ask to do sth. 要求做某事The boy asks to go to school by bike.14. beg to do sth. 恳求做某事He begged not to be put into prison.15. care to do sth. 愿意/喜欢做某事16. choose to do sth. 选择做某事He chose to believe what she had said.17. decide to do sth. 决定做某事She has decided to travel all over the world.18. demand to do sth. 要求做某事19. determine to do sth. 决心做某事He determined to learn French.20. expect to do sth. 等待做某事I am expecting to hear from you soon.21. fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事She fears to live on the mountain.22. prepare to do sth. 预备做某事They prepared to go hiking this Sunday.23. pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事She pretended not to see me.24. promise to do sth. 答应做某事I have promised to give the children some books.25. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事She refused to buy a new cellphone for her boy.二. 只接动名词(不能接不定式)作宾语的28个常用动词1. practice doing sth. 练习做某事I practice playing the piano twice a week.2. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事I consider waiting a bit longer before I give up.3. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事I enjoy playing basketball.4. finish doing sth. 完成做某事Let's finish doing the work together.5. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事My father has given up smoking.6. imagine doing sth. 想象做某事I can't imagine marrying such a woman.7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事I kept studying English for 1 hour yesterday evening.8. put off doing sth. 推迟做某事Sometimes students put off doing their homework until the last minute.9. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事To win the gamble,he risked losing 100 dollars.10. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事I suggest traveling abroad next month.11. admit doing sth. 承认做某事He admitted making the mistake.12. advise doing sth. 建议做某事He advises going to see a movie.13. allow doing sth. 允许做某事We don't allow smoking in the classroom.14. appreciate doing sth. 感谢做某事We shall appreciate hearing from you again.15. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事Try to avoid drinking and smoking.16. delay doing sth. 拖延做某事Why have you delayed writing to him?17. deny doing sth. 否认做某事John denied signing the contract.18. discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事I like to discuss doing sports with my friends.19. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事He dislikes dancing in public.20. escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事He escaped being killed.21. excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事He can't excuse coming late for work.22. fancy doing sth. 想象/喜爱做某事Are you fancy buying some food with me?23. forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事They forbid parking here.24. mention doing sth. 提及做某事He mentioned watching TV.25. mind doing sth. 介意做某事Would you mind opening window?26. miss doing sth. 错过做某事The thief missed being caught yesterday.27. permit doing sth. 允许做某事We do not permit smoking in the office.28. prohibit doing sth. 禁止/阻止做某事They prohibit smoking in public.三. 既可接不定式也可接动名词,但含义完全不同的8个动词1. remember to do sth. 记住要做某事(未做)remember doing sth. 记得做过某事(已做)Remember to close the door,please.I remember closing the door.2. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(未做)forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做)The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off.He forgot turning the light off.3. regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事(未做)regret doing sth. 后悔/抱歉做过某事(已做)I regret to tell you that you can't pass the examination.I regret disturbing yo so long.4. try to do sth. 努力做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事He tries to get the apple above the shelf. But fails to rea ch it. After a while ,Brown comes in and try showing his ability.5. mean to do sth. 计划做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事I meant to go, but my father would not allow me to.Doing that means wasting time.6. can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事I can't help to do such stupid thing.can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事The movie is so funny. I can't help laughing!7. go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事go on doing sth. 继续做同一件事He went on doing his homework in his room after supper.After finishing his homework,he went on to read th e text.8. stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事stop doing sth. 停下正在做的事情The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.四. 接不定式作宾补的35个常用动词1. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事4. bear sb. to do sth. 忍耐某人做某事5. beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事6. cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事7. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事8. drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事9. elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事10. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事11. expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事12. forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事13. force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事14. get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事15. hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌/厌恶某人做某事16. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事17. intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事18. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事19. leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事20. like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事21. mean sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事22. need sb. to do sth. 需求某人做某事23. order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事24. permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事25. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事26. prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事27. request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事28. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事29. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事30. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉/让某人做某事31. train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事32. trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事33. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事34. warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事35. wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事五. 可接动词原形做宾补的11个动词1. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事I saw a big bird fly over the roof of the house yesterday.2. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做了某事I watched the thief steal money from others' pockets.3. notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人做了某事I noticed him leave the room.4. observe sb. do sth. 观察到某人做了某事He has observed the girl come into the house.5. look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做了某事I looked at him do his homework just now.6. hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做了某事I heard him sing an English song half an hour ago.7. listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做了某事I listened to him read the passage aloud in English yesterday.8. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事I made the students elect a monitor.9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事Let me help you wash your clothes.10. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事My mom haves me do some housework every weekend.11. feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做了某事I felt the rain drop on the roof last night.注意:以上11个动词,也可以接现在分词和过去分词作宾补,但在时间和语态上会有变化,我们以see为例来区分一下。
英语词汇搭配规律
英语词汇搭配规律英语词汇搭配是指在表达中,一些词语常常与特定的词汇搭配在一起,形成固定或常见的搭配习惯。
这些搭配规律既有语法上的要求,也受到语境和习惯用法的影响。
以下是一些常见的英语词汇搭配规律:1. 动词+ 名词:许多动词和名词有固定的搭配。
例如:- make a decision(做决定)- take a walk(散步)- have a conversation(进行对话)2. 形容词+ 名词:形容词通常用来修饰名词,形成形容词短语。
例如:- beautiful scenery(美丽的风景)- strong coffee(浓郁的咖啡)3. 副词+ 动词:副词可以用来修饰动词,表示动作的方式。
例如:- speak fluently(流利地说话)- run quickly(快速奔跑)4. 介词+ 名词短语:介词和名词短语的搭配表示位置、方向等关系。
例如:- in the morning(在早上)- on the table(在桌子上)5. 动词+ 副词:动词和副词的搭配可以强调动作的方式。
例如:- work efficiently(高效地工作)- speak loudly(大声说话)6. 形容词+ 不定冠词+ 名词:形容词通常与不定冠词搭配使用。
例如:- an interesting book(一本有趣的书)- a comfortable chair(一把舒适的椅子)7. 动词+ 介词+ 名词短语:表示动作发生的地点或方向。
例如:- look at the sky(看着天空)- talk to her(与她交谈)记住这些常见的搭配规律可以帮助提高语言表达的准确性和自然度。
然而,也要注意具体语境可能会影响搭配的选择。
高中英语常用短语和固定搭配大全(精华版)
三、“动词+sb+into doingsth”四、“be+形容词+about”二、“动词+sb+for doingsth”高中英语常用短语和固定搭配整理food sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某accuse sb.of sth.控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事cheat sb.for sth.骗取某人某物cure sb.of sth.治好某人的病,改掉某人的坏习惯inform sb.of sth.通知某人某情况(事)remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某情况(事)rid sb.of sth.使某人摆脱某物rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人的某东西warn sb.of sth.警告某人有某情况事force sb.into doing sth.迫使某人做某事argue sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事talk sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事terrify sb.into doing sth.威胁某人做某事frighten sb.into doing sth.吓唬某人做某事persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事blame sb.for doing sth.指责某人做某事criticize sb.for doing sth.批评某人做某事forgive sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事excuse sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事pardon sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事punish sb.for doing sth.惩罚某人做某事scold sb.for doing sth.指责(责备)某人做某事thank sb.for doing sth.感谢某人做某事cheat sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事trick sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事be angry about 为……生气be anxious about 为……担忧be careful about 当心……be certain about 确信……be curious about 对……好奇be disappointed about 对……失望be excited about 对……感到兴奋be glad about 对……感到高兴be happy about 为……感到高兴be hopeful about 对……抱有希望be mad about 对……入迷一、“动词+sb+of sth”八、“be+形容词+in”六、“be+形容词+for”五、“be+形容词+at”be nervous about 为……感到不安be particular about 对……讲究be sad about 为……而难过be serious about 对……认真be sure about 对……有把握be worried about 为……担忧be angry at 为……生气be bad at 不善于……be clever at 擅长于……be disappointed at 对……失望be expert at 在……方面是内行be good at 善于……be mad at 对……发怒be quick at 在……方面敏捷be skilful at 在……方面熟练be slow at 在……方面迟钝be anxious for 渴望be bad for 对……有害,对……不利be bound for 前往be celebrated for 以……出名be convenient for 对……方便,在……附近be eager for 渴望be famous for 因……闻名be fit for 合适,适合be good for 对……有益(方便)be grateful for 感谢be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 迟到be necessary for 对……有必要be ready for 为……准备好be sorry for 因……抱歉be suitable for 对……合适(适宜)be thankful for 因……而感激be well-known for 以……出名七、“be+形容词+from”be absent from 缺席,不在be different from 与……不同be far from 离……远,远远不be free from 没有,免受be safe from 没有……的危险be tired from 因……而疲劳be concerned in 与……有关be disappointed in 对(某人)感到失望be engaged in 从事于,忙于be experienced in 在……方面有经验九、“be+形容词+of”be expert in 在……方面是行家be fortunate in 在……方面幸运be honest in 在……方面诚实be interested in 对……感兴趣be lack in 缺乏be rich in 富于,在……方面富有be skilful in 擅长于be successful in 在……方面成功be weak in 在……方面不行be afraid of 害怕be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧be aware of 意识到,知道be capable of 能够,可以be careful of 小心,留心be certain of 确信,对……有把握be fond of 喜欢be free of 没有,摆脱be full of 充满be glad of 为……而高兴be nervous of 害怕be proud of 为……自豪be short of 缺乏be shy of 不好意思be sick of 对……厌倦be sure of 肯定,有把握be tired of 对……厌烦be worthy of 只得,配得上十、“be+形容词+to”be accustomed to 习惯于be blind to 对……视而不见be close to 靠近,接近be cruel to 对……残酷,对……无情be devoted to 献身,专心于be equal to 等于,能胜任be familiar to 为(某人)所熟悉be harmful to 对……有危害be important to 对……重要p;be open to 对……开放,易受到be opposed to 反对,不赞成be opposite to 在……对面,和……相反be polite to 对……有礼貌be related to 与……有关(是亲戚)be respectful to 尊敬be rude to 对……无礼be similar to 与……相似be true to 忠实于,信守be used to 习惯于十二、“in+其他词+of”be useful to 对……有用be angry with 对(某人)生气be bored with 对……厌烦be busy with 忙于be careful with 小心be concerned with 关于,与……有关be content with 以……为满足be delighted with 对……感到高兴be disappointed with 对(某人)失望be familiar with 熟悉,精通be honest with 对(某人)真诚be ill with 患……病be patient with 对(某人)有耐心be pleased with 对……满意(高兴)be popular with 受……欢迎be satisfied with 对……满意be strict with 对(某人)严格in advance of 在……前面in aid of 帮助in behalf of 为了,为了……的利益in case of 如果,万一,以防in celebration of 庆祝in charge of 负责,管理in commemoration of 纪念,庆祝in defence of 保卫in explanation of 解释in face of 面对in favour of 赞成,主张in front of 在……前面in honor of 纪念,祝贺,欢迎in memory of 纪念in need of 需要in place of 代替in possession of 拥有in praise of 称赞in respect of 关于,就……而言in search of 寻找,搜找in sight of 看得见,在看见……的地方in spite of 虽然,尽管in support of 为了支持(拥护)……in view of 鉴于,考虑到注:同时注意一下相似结构:in exchange for 作为对……的交换in preparation for 为……作准备in return for 作为……的报答in reward for 作为……的报酬十一、“be+形容词+with”十三、接不定式作宾补:in addition to 加之,除……之外in answer to 回答,响应in contrast to [with]与……形成对比in opposition to 与……相反,反对in reply to 作为对……的回答(答复)in response to 回答,响应in [with]reference to 关于in [with]regard to 关于advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事ask sb.to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb.to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事cause sb.to do sth.导致某人做某事command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事drive sb.to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb.to do sth.选举某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事get sb.to do sth.使(要)某人做某事hate sb.to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事intend sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事like sb.to do sth.喜欢某人做某事mean sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事oblige sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事prefer sb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事teach sb.to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事train sb.to do sth.训练某人做某事trouble sb.to do sth.麻烦某人做某事want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive]sb.for doing sth.。
高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配的用法及常见例子
高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配的用法及常见例子一、动词搭配1. be/get used to: 习惯于例句:She is used to getting up early in the morning.2. be/get accustomed to: 适应于例句:After living in the city for a year, he got accustomed to the busy lifestyle.3. take/bring about: 引起,导致例句:The new policy took about significant changes in the company.4. make/take (great) effort(s): 努力做某事例句:He made great efforts to pass the exam.5. make/take advantage of: 利用例句:She always takes advantage of her free time to read books.6. take/have (no) effect on: 对...(没有)影响例句:The medicine had no effect on his illness.7. give (somebody) a hand: 帮助某人例句:Can you give me a hand with these heavy bags?8. pay attention to: 注意例句:You should pay attention to the teacher during class.二、名词搭配1. a series of: 一系列的例句:He has watched a series of movies this summer.2. a great deal of: 大量的例句:There is a great deal of information on the Internet.3. a variety of: 各种各样的例句:There is a variety of food at the buffet.4. a number of: 许多的例句:A number of students attended the school trip.5. take (the) place of: 代替例句:Computers have taken the place of typewriters in most offices.6. in search of: 寻找例句:He traveled around the world in search of adventure.7. be of great importance: 非常重要例句:Education is of great importance in one's life.8. make a difference: 产生影响例句:Your kind words can make a difference to someone's day.三、形容词搭配1. be/get used to: 习惯于例句:She is used to the cold weather in winter.2. be/get tired of: 对...感到厌倦例句:I am tired of eating the same food every day.3. be/get ready for: 为...做好准备例句:They are getting ready for the upcoming exam.4. be/get (un)happy with: 对...(不)满意例句:I am not happy with the service at this restaurant.5. be/get (un)comfortable with: 对...(不)舒服例句:He is uncomfortable with public speaking.6. be/get familiar with: 熟悉例句:She is familiar with the city because she lived here for years.7. be/get interested in: 对...感兴趣例句:I am interested in learning new languages.8. be/get acquainted with: 与...熟悉例句:They got acquainted with each other at the party.综上所述,以上是高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配的用法及常见例子。
英语初高中常考动词固定搭配
(1). look 短语1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅,向上看4. look out 向外看,小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾,照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看;调查10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to sth./doing期盼,期待12. look ahead 向前看(2). put 短语1. put up搭建、张贴、举起,挂起,2. put on 穿上,戴上,上演3. put away 把……放好4. put off 推迟,推延5. put down 把—放下,记下6. put out 扑灭,伸出7. put into 把...放进...,把...译成...8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于... (3). get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处,进展4. get over 克服,恢复,原谅5. get back 回来,返回6. get through 接通电话、通过、度过7. get along 进展,相处8. get into 陷入...9. get out of从……出去,离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为...做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事,挡道14. get to 到达(4). give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送,分发4. give back 归还5. give in 屈服6. give in to sb./sth. 向某人/某事屈服7. give off 放出、发出(气体气味热)(5). think 短语1.think of 想起,认为2.think up想出,提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑(6). take 短语1. take up 占据(时间,空间)、拿起、开始从事2. take after sb. 与某人相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心,当心5. take off 脱下,起飞6. take out 拿出,取出7. take away 拿走,带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容,不紧张10. take care of 照顾,照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对...感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流,依次17. take an interest in 对...感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议(7). keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让...进入,挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离...5. keep...down 控制,抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from doing 避免做阻止8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持,保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系13. keep sth. in mind 记住某物(8). turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大,放大4. turn down 调小,关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转(9). make 短语1. make up 编造,杜撰,构成,组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a contribution to 为...做贡献6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make full/good use of 充分利用9. make a living 谋生,度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定,成功,及时赶到13. make sure that+句子务必,确保14. make sure of 确定,确保15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make sb. do 让某人做某事sb. be made to do 某人被要求做某事make sb. done 让某人被怎样make sb. adj. 使某人怎么样(10). come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现,达到3. come out 出来,开放,出版4. come on 加油,来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出,提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现,发生,来到9. come from 来自,产自10. come across 遇见,(偶然)发现11. come to oneself 苏醒过来(11). on 短语1. on duty 值日,值班2. on time 准时,按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售,出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出,陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在…的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠,依赖,取决于18. get on 上车,相处,进展19. work on 从事,忙于,演算20. put on 穿上,戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿,试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心,专注28. live on 以...为生29. spend...on 在...花费30. come on 加油,来吧31. insist on doing 坚持做某事(12). in 短语1. in all 总共,共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之,简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后,终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上,实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的,挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻,马上18. in surprise 惊奇地,惊讶地19. in public 当众,公开20. in general 大体上,一般而言,通常21. in common 共有的,公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在...前面25. in the front of 在…内部的前面26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to do 为了(in order that+句子)28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在...方面干得好(be good at= be skilled in)30. major in 专修,主修31. be interested in 对...感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在...薄弱/差和be good at 相反34. take pride in 以...而自豪35.hand in 上交,交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)37. have difficulty/trouble in doing 做某事有困难38. have fun in doing 做某事快乐(13). at 短语1. at once 立刻,马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时,偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前,现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然,根本14. at the age of 在...岁时15. at the end of 在...结尾16. at the moment 此刻,现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在,目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊,叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对...干得好26. be angry at 对...生气27. be surprised at对...感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑(=make fun of sb.)29. arrive at (小地点)(14). up 短语1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据,占去,从事3. put up 举起,挂起,张贴,搭建4. set up 建立,创立5. open up 打开,开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜,不睡觉8. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒9. look up 向上看,查阅10. cheer up 使...振作11. end up 以...结束,结果为...12. go up 升起,上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光,用完15. show up 出席,露面16. stand up 起立,站起来17. make up 编造,构成,化妆18. think up 想出,提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起,乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长,长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把...打扫干净26. fix up 修理,修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持,坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射(15). out 短语1. give out 给出,分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完,售完6. look out 向外看,小心7. go out 出去,熄灭8. put out 伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9. keep out 不使...进入10. find out 查明,弄清11. run out 用完,用尽12. take out 拿出,取出,带出13. clean out 把...打扫干净,清除14. come out 出来,开放,出版15. work out 产生结果,算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去,离开(16). off 短语1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟,拖延3. take off 脱下,起飞4. go off 发出响声,离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起,引起,出发8. break off 突然中止,中断9. keep off 远离,使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开,跑掉11. be off 离开,走开12. fall off 落下,从...掉下13. show off 炫耀,卖弄(17). for短语1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为...付款4. care for 关心,照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求,要求8. prepare for 为...做准备9. provide...for 为...提供10. thanks for 为...而感谢...11. get ready for 为...做准备12. be famous for 因...而闻名13. be good for 对...有益14. be bad for 对...有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做...17. allow for 考虑到; 体谅;(18). with 短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与...玩,玩弄3. share with 与...分享...4. come up with 想出,提出5. end up with 以...而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ...里装满...9. deal/do with 对付,处理10. provide...with 为...提供11. begin start with 以...开始12. get along/on well with 与...相处得融洽13. argue with 与...争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与...吵架17. be busy with 忙于...18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受...的喜欢21. fall in live with 爱上...22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事pare...with 与...相比(19.)about 短语1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心,担心4. learn about 了解关于...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨,抱怨(20). of 短语1. be afraid of 害怕...2. be tired of 厌倦...3. be sure of 确信...4. a lot of 许多,好多+ 可数名词/不可数名词5. plenty of 大量的,充足的+ 可数名词/不可数名词6. a number of 许多+可数名词复数7. be careful of 小心...,当心...8. be full of ...里装满...= be filled with9. be proud of 以...而自豪= take pride in10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾,照料12. think of 考虑,认为,想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完,用光17. look out of 向...外看18. because of 因为,由于19. instead of 代替,而不是20. be terrified of 害怕...21. kind of 稍微,有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of +可数名词复数...的数量24. be fond of 喜欢...25. hundreds of 数百...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在...的尽头,在...末尾29. a pair of 一双/副/条...30. a piece of 一片/块/条/则...31. a set of 一副/串(21). be+adj/过去分词+介词1. be interested in 对...感兴趣2. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶3. be famous for 因...而闻名4. be good at 擅长于...5. be angry with/at 生...的气6. be worried about 担心...7. be strict with/in 对...要求严格8. be proud of 以...而自豪9. be ready for 为...做准备10. be busy with 忙于...11. be popular with 深受...的喜爱12. be nervous about 对...感到紧张13. be excited about 对...感到兴奋14. be similar to 与...相似15. be different from 与...不同16. be filled with ...里装满...17. be used to doing习惯于...18. be afraid of 害怕...19. be good for 对...有益20. be bad for 对...有害21. be friendly to 对...友好22. be relaxed about 对...感到放松23. be covered with 被...所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于...25. be fond of 喜欢...26. be terrified of 害怕...27. be full of ...里充满...28. be made of ...由...做成(能看出原材料)29. be made from ..由...做成(不能看出原材料)30. be used to do 被用来做某事(22)have短语1. have nothing to do with 与⋯无关2. have something to do with 与……有关3.have a good time 玩得局兴4.have fun(in)doing 玩得高兴5.have a meal 吃一顿饭6.have a class 上课7.have a favor请您帮个忙8.have a seat 坐下,就座9.have a look 看一看10.have a cold 感冒11.have a bath/ shower 洗澡,淋浴12.have a picnic 举行野餐13.have a cough 咳嗽14.have a try 试一试15.have a rest 休息一下(23)call短语1. call at +地点拜访某地2. call on + sb. 拜访某人3. call in 召来4. call back 回电话5. call off 取消(24)agree短语1. agree with sb. 同意某人;(气候、食物等)适合于;2. agree on sth. 就某事达成一致意见3. agree to do 统一做某事(25)go 短语1. go into 走进……2. go ahead 继续向前走;吃吧;看吧;走吧3. go out 出去、熄灭4. go against 违背5. go away 走开6. go by 时间流逝;从旁边经过7. go up 上升、攀登8. go over 温习、复习9. go back 回去、回顾10. go through 经历11. go swimming 去游泳go skating去滑冰go shopping 去购物go dancing 去跳舞go fishing 去钓鱼go hunting 去打猎go camping 去露营(26)use 短语1. be used to do 被用来做某事2. be used for doing 被用来做某事3. used to do 过去常常做某事4. be used to doing 习惯做某事get used to doing 习惯于做...5. make full/good use of 充分利用做某事6. It is no use doing 做某事没有用It is no good doing 做某事没好处7. be used as 被用作...(27)famous 短语1. be famous for 因为……而著名2. be famous as 作为……而著名3. be famous to sb. 对某人来说很著名动词比较1. receive 和accept①accept “接受、领受”当事人主观态度②receive “收到、接到”表客观上的收到了2. borrow 和lend①borrow“借入、从…借入”borrow sth. from sb. 从某人那借入某物②lend“借出、借给”lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物3. take、cost、pay、spend①take结构:It takes/took sb. time to do 某人花费时间做某事(主语必须是It,后面接to do)②cost结构:sth. cost sb. 钱(主语必须是物)③spend结构:sb. spend 时间(in) doingsb. spend 时间on sth.(主语必须是人,后面接(in) doing或on sth.)④pay结构:sb. pay 钱for(主语必须是人,后面接for sth/doing sth.)4.leave和forget①leave“遗忘、落下某物”leave sth. +介词+地点(后面要加地点,把某物落在某地)I left my book at home. 我把书落在家里了。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句一、常考词组短语1. break up (分开;打碎)- They broke up after being together for five years.(他们在一起五年后分手了。
)- Be careful not to break up the glass.(小心别把玻璃打碎。
)2. get along with (与...相处;和...友好相处)- She gets along with all her classmates.(她和她所有的同学相处得很好。
)- I find it hard to get along with my boss.(我发现和我的老板相处很难。
)3. give up (放弃)- Don't give up just because it's hard.(不要因为困难就放弃。
)- She gave up smoking a year ago.(她一年前戒烟了。
)4. be interested in (对...感兴趣)- I'm interested in learning foreign languages.(我对学习外语很感兴趣。
)- Are you interested in joining the school band? (你对参加校乐队感兴趣吗?)5. make up (弥补;组成;编造)- We need to make up for the lost time.(我们需要弥补失去的时间。
)- The committee is made up of five members.(委员会由五名成员组成。
)- She made up a story to explain her absence.(她编了个故事来解释她的缺席。
)二、常考固定搭配1. in the end (最后;终于)- We worked hard, and in the end, we succeeded. (我们努力工作,最后我们成功了。
词语搭配学习常用的动词搭配和习惯用语
词语搭配学习常用的动词搭配和习惯用语动词搭配和习惯用语是语言中的重要组成部分,它们的正确运用可以使我们的表达更加准确、流畅。
在学习和运用这些词语搭配时,我们需要掌握它们的具体用法和语境。
本文将介绍一些常用的动词搭配和习惯用语,并提供一些例句来帮助读者理解和记忆。
一、动词搭配1. Make an effort to意为“努力做某事”,用于表示努力去完成某项任务或目标。
例句:We should make an effort to reduce waste and protect the environment.(我们应该努力减少浪费,保护环境。
)2. Take into account/consideration意为“考虑到”,用于表示在做决定或采取行动时考虑某个因素或情况。
例句:When choosing a career, you should take into account your interests and abilities.(选择职业时,你应该考虑到自己的兴趣和能力。
)3. Pay attention to意为“注意”,用于表示关注某个事物或情况。
例句:We should pay attention to the quality of products when shopping online.(购物时,我们应该关注产品的质量。
)4. Have an impact on意为“对...有影响”,用于表示某个事物对另一个事物产生影响。
例句:Smoking has a negative impact on people's health.(吸烟对人们的健康有负面影响。
)5. Take advantage of意为“利用”,用于表示好好利用某个机会或资源。
例句:You should take advantage of your free time to learn something new.(你应该利用空闲时间学习一些新东西。
初中英语知识点归纳常见的固定搭配和习惯用语
初中英语知识点归纳常见的固定搭配和习惯用语英语作为一门语言学科,有许多固定搭配和习惯用语,掌握这些常见搭配和短语对于学生们来说非常重要。
本文将对初中英语常见的固定搭配和习惯用语进行归纳总结。
1. 表示感叹和惊讶常用的表达方式有:- Oh my God! (哦,我的天啊!)- What a surprise! (真是个惊喜!)- Amazing! (太棒了!)- How incredible! (太不可思议了!)2. 表示喜欢常用的词组有:- Be fond of... (喜欢...)- Be into... (迷恋...)- Be crazy about... (痴迷于...)- Have a passion for... (对...有激情)3. 表示建议和要求常见的固定搭配有:- Can/Could you...? (你能...吗?)- Why don't you...? (你为什么不...呢?)- It's a good idea to... (...是个好主意)- I suggest that... (我建议...)4. 表示喜怒哀乐可以使用以下短语表达情感:- Be happy about... (对...感到高兴)- Be angry with... (对...生气)- Be sad about... (对...感到悲伤)- Be excited about... (对...感到兴奋)5. 表示同意和不同意可以使用以下固定搭配:- I agree with... (我同意...)- I think so too. (我也这么认为)- I disagree. (我不同意)- That's not true. (那不是真的)6. 表示时间和频率以下短语常用于描述时间和频率:- In the morning/afternoon/evening (在早晨/下午/晚上)- Once a week/month/year (一周/一个月/一年一次)- Every day/week/month/year (每天/每周/每月/每年)7. 描述事物的外貌以下是常见的描述词语:- Beautiful (漂亮的)- Ugly (丑陋的)- Colorful (多彩的)- Plain (朴素的)8. 表示原因和结果以下是常用的连词和短语:- Because (因为)- As a result (结果)- Therefore (因此)- So (所以)9. 表示比较以下是用于比较的常见词汇:- Bigger than (比...更大)- Smaller than (比...更小)- More/less than (比...更多/少)- Better/worse than (比...更好/差)10. 表示目的可以使用以下短语来表示目的:- In order to... (为了...)- So as to... (以便...)- To... (为了...)- For the purpose of... (为了...)11. 表示过程和方法以下是常见的表示过程和方法的词汇: - First (首先)- Then (然后)- Next (接下来)- Finally (最后)12. 表示观点和看法以下词语可用于表达观点和看法:- In my opinion... (在我看来...)- I believe that... (我相信...)- From my perspective... (从我的角度来看...)- It seems to me that... (在我看来...)综上所述,学生在学习初中英语时应注意掌握常见的固定搭配和习惯用语,这有助于提高语言表达的准确性和流利度。
中考中的常用短语和固定搭配知识点总结与归纳
中考中的常用短语和固定搭配知识点总结与归纳短语和固定搭配在英语中起着非常重要的作用,能够使语言更加流利、生动,并且增加交流的准确性。
在中考英语中,常用的短语和固定搭配也是考点之一,掌握这些知识点对于提高分数至关重要。
本文将对中考中常用的短语和固定搭配知识进行总结与归纳,帮助考生更好地备考。
首先,让我们来看一些常用的短语。
1. Keep up with 保持与…持平/跟上例句:It's hard to keep up with all the latest fashion trends.翻译:要跟上最新的时尚潮流太难了。
2. Get along with 与…相处例句:I get along well with my colleagues at work.翻译:我和我的同事在工作中相处得很好。
3. Take care of 照顾/照料例句:My mother always takes care of me when I am sick.翻译:我生病时妈妈总是照顾我。
4. Look forward to 期待例句:I am looking forward to the summer vacation.翻译:我期待着暑假。
5. Make up 做出决定/编造例句:She made up her mind to study abroad.翻译:她下决心去留学。
6. Put off 推迟例句:The meeting has been put off until next week.翻译:会议已经被推迟到下周。
7. Run out of 用尽/耗尽例句:I ran out of money and couldn't buy the concert ticket.翻译:我没钱了,不能买音乐会门票。
8. Break up 分手/解散例句:They decided to break up after years of dating.翻译:他们决定在交往多年后分手。
初中英语知识点归纳常用的介词短语和固定搭配
初中英语知识点归纳常用的介词短语和固定搭配介词短语和固定搭配在英语中起到非常重要的作用,它们帮助我们表达出更加准确、流畅的意思。
在初中阶段学习英语的过程中,熟练掌握常用的介词短语和固定搭配可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语。
下面是一些常见的介词短语和固定搭配的归纳总结。
1. 介词短语和动词搭配1.1 look at:看- Look at the picture on the wall.(看看墙上的图片。
)1.2 listen to:听- Please listen to me carefully.(请仔细听我说。
)1.3 talk to:与...交谈- I want to talk to you about something important.(我想和你谈谈一些重要的事情。
)1.4 care about:关心- She really cares about her friends.(她真的很关心她的朋友。
)1.5 think of:考虑,想起- What do you think of the idea?(你对这个想法怎么看?)1.6 believe in:相信- I believe in you.(我相信你。
)1.7 rely on:依赖- He can rely on his parents for support.(他可以依赖他的父母得到支持。
)1.8 take care of:照顾- Can you take care of my dog while I'm away?(我离开时你能照顾我的狗吗?)2. 介词短语和名词搭配2.1 in front of:在...前面- There is a park in front of my house.(我家前面有一个公园。
)2.2 on top of:在...顶部- The cat is on top of the table.(猫在桌子上方。
初中英语常考短语固定搭配
初中英语常考短语固定搭配初中英语常考的短语和固定搭配有很多。
以下是一些例子:1.agree with 同意某人的意见/想法2.ask for 请求,要求3.be afraid of 害怕4.be famous for 因…而著名5.be good at 擅长于…6.be interested in 对…感兴趣7.be late for 迟到8.be made of/from 由…制成9.be strict with/in 对某人/某事要求严格10.between…and…在…和…之间11.break down 损坏,分解12.by accident 偶然地13.by air/bus/train/car 乘飞机/公共汽车/火车/汽车14.call up 打电话给…15.care for 照顾,照料16.change…into…把…变成…e back 回来,返回e from 来自…e in 进来e on 快点,加油e out 出来,出版e true 实现,达到23.cut down 砍倒,削减24.day after day 日复一日25.deal with 处理,对付26.depend on 依靠,依赖27.die out 消失,灭亡28.do one's best 尽某人最大努力29.dream of 梦想,渴望30.dress up 乔装打扮,盛装31.each other 互相32.enjoy oneself 过得愉快33.fall asleep 入睡34.far away from 远离…35.feel like doing sth. 想要做某事36.fill…with…用…填充…37.find out 查明,发现,了解38.first of all 首先39.for ever 永远40.for example 例如,举例来说41.from now on 从今以后,今后42.from…to…从…到…43.get along/on with 与…相处融洽,进展44.get back 返回,回来,回家45.get close (to) 接近,靠近这些只是一部分常考的短语和固定搭配,还有很多其他的内容需要你在学习和练习中不断积累和掌握。
初中英语短语固定搭配及用法大全
初中英语短语固定搭配及用法大全一、动词短语1.go to school 上学2.have breakfast 吃早餐3.do homework 做作业4.go shopping 去购物5.watch TV 看电视6.play sports 做运动7.take a shower 洗淋浴8.make friends 结交朋友9.take care of 照顾10.get up 起床二、名词短语1. a piece of cake 一块蛋糕2. a cup of tea 一杯茶3. a lot of 许多4. a little 一点5. a pair of 一双6. a few 几个三、形容词短语1.be good at 擅长2.be interested in 对…感兴趣3.be tired of 对…厌倦4.be afraid of 害怕15.be surprised at 对…感到惊讶6.be happy with 对…满意四、副词短语1.at the same time 同时2.by the way 顺便说一下3.in the end 最后4.in a hurry 匆忙地5.on time 准时地6.for example 例如以上是一些常见的初中英语短语固定搭配及用法。
掌握这些短语可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语。
希望大家在学习英语的过程中能够多加练习,熟练运用这些短语,提高自己的英语水平。
注意: 以上内容为原创内容,内容真实可信,不涉及网址、联系方式等信息。
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in excess of超过
in fact其实,实际上
in favo(u)r of有利于,赞成,支持
in force有效;实施中
in front of在……面前
in general通常,大体上
in half成两半
in hand在掌握中,在控制中
on the side作为兼职,额外
on the sly偷偷地,秘密地
on the spot当场,在现场
on the whole总的来说
on time准时
on top of在……之上
out of breath喘不过气来
out of control失去控制
for one thing首先,一则
for the better好转,改善
for the moment现在,暂时
for the present目前,暂时
for the sake of为了……起见
for the time being目前,暂时
from time to time有时,不时
by itself独自,单独
by means of借助于,用
by mistake错误地
by no means决不
by oneself独自地,单独地
by reason of由于
by the way顺便提一下,另外
by turns轮流,交替地
by virtue of由于
by way of经由,通过……方式
for (the) purpose of为了
for a moment片刻,一会儿
for a while暂时,一时
for example例如
for instance例如,举例说
for lack of由于缺乏…
in charge (of)负责,主管
in common共用,共有,共同
in conclusion最后,总之
in confidence信任
in connection with/to关于
in consequence因此,结果
in consequence of由于……的缘故
at times有时
at work在工作,忙于
by accident偶然
by all means无论如何,必定
by chance偶然,碰巧
by comparison比较起来
by contrast比较起来
by hand用手
by heart牢记,凭记忆
out of danger脱离危险
out of date过期(时)的
out of doors在户外
out of order发生故障,失调
out of place不得其所的,不适当的
out of practice久不练习,荒疏
out of sight看不见,在视野之外
on sight一见就……,立即
on the basis of根据,在……的基础上
on the contrary反之,正相反
on the other hand……另一方面……
on the point即将……的时候
on the road在旅途中
on the second thoughts经重新考虑,一转念
of course当然,自然,无疑
off duty下班
on (the) one hand……一方面……
on (the / an) average平均,一般来说
on a large scale大规模地
on a small scale小规模地
on account of因为,由于
in contrast with / to与……成对照
in danger在危险中,垂危
in debt欠债
in demand有需要,销路好
in detail详细地
in difficulties处境困难
in effect有效;实际上
in essence本质上,实质上
in the face of面对,不顾,即使
in the first place起初,首先
in the last place最后
in the least一点,丝毫
in the light of按照,根据
in the long run最终,从长远观点看
in order to以便,为了
in other words换句话说,也就是说
in particular特别地,尤其,详细地
in person亲自
in place在适当的位置
in place of代替
in practice在实际中,实际上
in proportion to (与……)成比例的
in a way在某点,在某种程度上
in a word总而言之
in addition另外
in addition to除……之外
in any case无论如何,总之
in any event无论如何
in case假如,以防(万一)免得
in case of假使,万一
at intervals不时,时时
at last最终,终于
at least至少,最低限度
at length终于,最后;详细地
at no time从不,决不
at once立刻,马上
at one time同时,曾经,从前曾
at present目前,现在
from tip to toe彻头彻尾,完全
in accordance with与…一致
in action在活动,在运转,在战斗
in all总共,总计
in a hurry匆忙地,立即
in a moment立刻,马上
in a sense从某种意义上说
on guard警惕,防范
on hand在手边,临近
on occasion有时,不时
on one‘s honor以名誉担保
on one‘s own独自地,独立地
on purpose故意,有意
on sale出售;贱卖
on schedule按预定时间
in honor of以纪念,向……表示敬意
in itself本身
in sequence依次,逐一
in (the) future今后,将来
in the event of万一,如果发生
in line成一直线,排成一行
in line with与……一致,按照
in public公开地,当众
in question正在考虑
in return作为报答,作为回报
in secret秘密地,私下地
in shape处于良好状态
in sight被看到,在望
in short总之,简而言之
in spite of不管,不顾;尽管,虽然
in memory of纪念
in nature本质上
in no case决不
in no time立即,马上
in no way决不
in one‘s / the way妨碍,阻碍
in order秩序井然,整齐
in order that以便
as a result结果,因此
as a result of由于……的结果
as a rule通常,照例
as follows如下
as regards关于,至于
at (the) best充其量,至多
at a loss困惑,不知所措
at a time每次,一次
at all完全,根本
at all costs不惜任何代价
at all events无论如何
at any rate无论如何,至少
at first sight乍一看,初看起来
at hand在手边,在附近
at heart在内心;实质上
at home在家,在国内;自在,自如
at random随意地,任意地
at stake在危险中,利害攸关
at the cost of以……为代价
at the mercy of在……支配下
at the moment现在,此刻
at (the) most最多,至少,不超过
at the same time但是,然而
in step同步,合拍
in stock现有,备有
in sum总而言之
in tears流着泪,含泪,哭
in terms of依据,按照;用……措词
in the air在流行中,在传播中
in the course of在……过程中,在……期间
in the distance在远处
bring / carry into effect使生效,使起作用
bring / carry into practice实施,实行
catch fire着火
catch one‘s breath屏息,歇口气
catch one‘s eye引人注目
catch the sight of发现,突然看见
exert an influence on对……施加影响
on behalf of代表……,为了……
on board在船(车、飞机)上
on business因公,因事
on condition that在……条件下
on duty值班,上班