英语常用词组用法

合集下载

常用单词词组用法

常用英语动词词组归纳aboutPrep.关于，在...周围，附近Adv.大约，在周围argue about争论care about在乎come about发生quarrel about为某事争吵bring about带来see about留意set about（doing）sth 着手开始做某事worry about为某事担心allAdj.一切的，全部的，整个的Adv.十分，完全N.所有，一切all along 独个儿，独自的all along始终，一直all at once突然间，同时all in all总的来说，头等重要事all over到处，结束，彻头彻尾all out全力以赴all right好的，一定，可以all the same（口语）都一样all the time始终，一直all together同时，总共all the way一路上，一直all through一直，始终above all首先，最重要的是after all毕竟，别忘了at all（not at all）（用于否定，疑问）根本不，绝不in all总共，总计all around在周围awayAdv.离开，原离，继续，去掉break away from摆脱die away逐渐消失get away逃走give away分发，泄露，赠送put away将...收好pass away去世backN.背部，后背Adj.后面的，在后的Adv.向后，以前V.支持，使...后退at sb back支持某人back down后退，放弃back to back背靠背put back推迟bearN.熊V.忍受，忍耐，负担，佩戴，传播bear down to冲向，压住bear on涉及，与...相关bear out证实bear with容忍，对...宽大biteV.啃咬，刺痛，鱼上钩，吃一口，咬上N.比特（电脑字符单位）bite at向...咬去bite off咬掉，除去bite into咬入，陷入bite one’s lips咬紧嘴唇（表示生气或悲伤的表情）boilV.水开了，沸腾了N.沸点boil away沸腾，煮干boil over沸溢，怒火中烧boil down煮浓，概括，压缩boil down to归结为boil up 煮开，形势令人担忧breakV.打破，打碎，折断，破坏，违反，毁坏，断绝break away from从...中脱离，逃脱，放弃break down机器故障，毁坏。

初中英语常用词组归类及用法说明

初中英语常用词组归类一、动词习惯用语和固定搭配以a 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. ask for 请求; 寻求 4. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉2. ask ... for …向……要…… 5. arrive at/in a place 到达某处3. ask for leave 请假 6. agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见以b 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出36. be helpful to sb 对……有帮助的2. be at home/work 在家/上班37. be kind to sb /be friendly to sb 对某人友好3. be good at 善于，擅长于38. be poor /weak in sth 在……薄弱4. be careful of 当心，注意，仔细39. be different from / be not the same as 和…….不同5. be covered with 被……复盖40. be like …像……6. be ready for 为……作好准备41. be short for………的缩写7. be surprised at. 对……感到惊讶42.be short of …缺少……8. be interested in 对……感兴趣43. be close to /near to /next to sp 在……附近9. be born 出生44. be familiar to 对……熟悉10. be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着45. be similar to 相似……11. be able to do sth. 能够做……46. be fond of 喜欢……12. be afraid of sth (to do sth.) 害怕……(不敢做……) 47. be keen on 热衷于……13 .be afraid that…. 恐怕……48. be the pride of /be proud of 以……为骄傲14. be angry with sb. 生某人的气49. be able to / can ,could do 能做某事15. be pleased with. 对……感到高兴(满意) 50. be full of / be filled with 充满……16. be famous for 以……而著名51. be used for doing sth / be used to do sth被用来做某事17. be strict in sth./with sb.52.be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事对某事严格要求/对人严格要求.18. be from 来自……，什么地方人53. be away from sp 离开某地19. be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了54. be sure of / that-clause 确信某事20. be worried/serious about 为……担心/担忧55.be sure to do sth 务必做某事21. be (well) worth doing (非常) 值得做……56. be made of /from 由什么制成22. be covered with 被……所覆盖……57.be made by/in 被某人制做/ 产于某地23. be in (great) need of (很) 需要……58.be made into 制成什么24. be in trouble 处于困境中59.be made up of 由……组成25. be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……60. be excited about doing sth 做某事情感到兴奋26. be late for ……迟到61. be of average height 具有平均身高27. be made of /from. 由……制成62. be for sb /be against sb 赞成/反对某人28. be satisfied with 对……感到满意63. be on everyone’s lips 很受欢迎/挂在某人嘴边上29. be free 空闲的，有空64. be connected with /to sth 被连接到……30. be ill in bed 卧病在床65. be over 结束31. be busy doing /with. 忙于做……/忙于……66. be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激32. be careful with 小心……67. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. be sorry for 对…感到遗憾68. break out 爆发34. be good/ bad for 对…有好处/害处69. break into 闯入, 破门而入35. be harmful for 对…有害70. be away from sth 远离某事以c 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. catch up with/keep up with 赶上16. come out of 从……出来2. catch/ get hold of …抓住……17. come up 上来3. call on 拜访18. come from 来自……4. care for 照顾; 喜欢19. come along 沿着……来, 出现, 发生5. carry out 执行20. come over 过来6. change…into…变成21. come up with 赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）7. change one's mind 改变主意22. come to an end 结束8. catch a cold/ have a cold 着凉，伤风23. come across 被理解; 遇见9. come to know 知道24. come true 实现10. come to life 显得逼真; 苏醒25. communicate with 与……交流11. come back 回来26. compare with 与……比较12. come down 下来27. congratulate …on…祝贺……13. come in 进入，进来28. cover an area of 占地面积14. come on 快，走吧，跟我来29. cut down 砍倒15. come out 出来, （书等）出版，发行30. check in 办理登机以 d 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. deal with 处理10. do morning exercises 做早操2. depend on 依靠,依赖11. do a survey of 做调查3. die of 因……病而死12. do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业4. do eye exercises 做眼保健操13. do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读5. do well in…在……某方面干得好14. do some cooking/cleaning. 做饭菜/大扫除.6. do with…处置……,处理……15. do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)7. do one's best 尽最大努力16. dream o f 梦见8. do sb. a favor 帮助某人17. dress up 穿着打扮9. do some shopping 买东西以 e 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. eat up 吃完，吃光 5. eat up 吃光, 吞噬2. enjoy doing sth./ like doing sth.6. earn one’s life 谋生喜欢做某事/ 喜欢干某事3. enter for 报名参加7. enjoy oneself 过得愉快4. enable sb to do sth 使某人能做某事以 f 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. fall down from sp 从某处掉下来 6. fill in 填充, 填写2. fall off 从….跌落跌落7. feel like doing 想要……；感觉要……3. find out 发现，查出(真相等. 8. find out 找出;查明;了解4. finish off 吃完，喝完9. finish off 吃完; 喝完5. fill…with…fill …with …用……填充以g 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. get along / on (with) 进展；与…….相处34. give lessons to 给……上课2. get back 返回35. go away 逃离; 离去3. get in 进入; 收获；收集36. go for a swim 去游泳4. get in the way 挡道37. go (out) for a walk (外出)去散步5. get off 下车38. go home 回家6. get on 上车39. go in for …参加;从事于;酷爱7. get into /out of car/ taix 上/下车40. go wrong 出错8. get ready for 为……作准备41. go off 响铃9. get married 结婚42. go well 进展顺利10. get tired of 对……感到厌倦43. go bad 变糟糕11. get to 到达44. go down=sink 沉下12. get together 相聚；联欢45. go abroad 出国13. get up 起床46. go after sb = follow sb 跟着某人14. get everything ready 把一切都准备好47. go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧15. get ready for =be ready for. 为……作好准备48. go to the cinema 看电影16. get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽) 49. go to bed 睡觉17. get sth from sp /get help from sb50. go to school (college) 上学(上大学)从某人/某地得到某物18. get rid of 除掉，去除;摆脱51. go to the hospital 去医院看病19. get there 到达那里52. go over /revise /do some revision 过一遍，复习20. get mad 变疯53. go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东21. get a chance to do 得到做某事的机会54. (the lights) go out (灯) 熄灭22. get dressed 打扮55. go round 顺便去，绕道走23. give in 屈服56. go up 走上前去24. give out 分发57. go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼25. give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力58. go on doing 继续做……26. give up (doing sth.) 放弃(做某事) 59. go on with one's work 继续某人的工作27. give a message to……给……一个口信60. go on a picnic 去野餐28. give sb. a chance 给……一次机会61. go on a diet 实行节食29. give sb. a call 给……打电话62. go over 复习;仔细地再读一遍30. give a talk 作报告63. go sightseeing 去观光31. give a lecture (a piano concert)64. go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)32. give back=return 归还，送回65. go to sleep 入睡33. give……some advice on 给……一些忠告66. grow up 成年;长大以h 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. happen to do 碰巧做26. have an idea 有了个主意2. hand in 交上来27. had better do sth. (had better not do sth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)3. hand out 分发28. have a word with 与……说句话4. have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会29. have fun with 玩得高兴5. have a football match (basketball match)30. have fun doing…玩得高兴举行一场足球(蓝球)赛6. have dictation 听写31. have (got) to 不得不7. have a try 试一试32. have no idea 不清楚8. have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴33. have pity on sb. 怜悯某人9. have a lecture (a piano concert.34. have sports 进行体育活动听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)10. have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告35. have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)11. have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭36. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)12. have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭) 37. hold one's breath 屏住呼吸13. have a dinner 吃正餐38. hold up 举起14. have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶39. hurry off 匆忙离开15. have (have got) a headache 头痛40. hurry up 赶快；快点16. have a fever 发烧41. help sb. with sth. /do sth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做17. have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒) 42. help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉18. have a look (at) 看一看(……) 43. help each other 互相帮助19. have a rest (a break. 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息. 44. hear sb do /doing sth 听到某人做过/正做20. have a talk 谈话45. hear from 收到……来信21. have a swim/walk 游泳/散步46. hear of 听说22. have sports 进行体育锻炼47. (sth.) happen to sb. 发生到某人身上23. have a sports meet (meeting. 开运动会48. hold a meting 举行会议24. have something done 让人/请人做……49. hold up 举起25. have a test/an exam 测验/考试以k 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. keep doing sth. 继续做某事8. keep... from 使……不做2. keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……9. keep in touch (with) (与……)保持联系3. keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静10. keep off 阻挡;不让……接近4. keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……11. keep sb. busy 让某人忙个不停5. keep one's diary 记日记12. knock at 敲(门、窗)7. keep fit 保持健康13. knock over 撞倒;撞翻以l 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. laugh at 嘲笑16. look like 看上去象;显得2. lay the table (饭前)摆好餐具17. look out of 从……朝外看3. learn…from 向……学习18. look up 抬头看, 仰望4. leave (secondary) school (中学)毕业19. look the same 看起来一样5. leave a message 留个口信20. look on …as…把……当作……看待6. leave for 动身去21. look over 仔细检查7. let out 放出22. look out 当心，小心8. line up 整队; 排成行23. look at sb in surprise 惊奇的看着某人9. listen to 听……(讲话) 24. look around 朝四周看10. live on 靠……为生25. look up a word (in the dictionary. 查字典11. look after 照料;照顾26. look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑12. look at 看;观看27. leave…for 离开……去……13. look down upon 看不起；轻视28. lose one's way 迷路14. look for 寻找29. lose weight 减肥15. look forward to doing sth 期待着做某事以m 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. make progress 进步13. make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误2. make money 赚钱14. make room/space for 给……腾出地方3. make the telephone call to sb / ring sb 打电话15. make a sentence (sentences. with 用……造句4. make a decision 做决定16. make a fire 生火5. make one’s mind to do 下决心17. make a film 拍电影6. make tea 沏茶18. make a list of 制作清单7. make sure that 确保19. make the bed 铺床8. make jokes about sth 跟某人开玩笑20. make fun of 拿…开玩笑; 取笑…9. make a living 谋生21. make a noise (a lot of noise/much noise) /noises. 吵闹(十分嘈杂)/响声10. make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……22. make progress 取得进步11. make faces (a face. 做鬼脸23. meet with 遭遇12. make friends with. 与……交朋友以o 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1.operate on sb. 为某人动手术以p 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. pay for 付……的款16. protect…from 保护……免受2. pass by 经过17. prevent …from…妨碍；防止；预防3. pay for 付…...钱; 买18. prepare for 准备4. play games 做游戏18. put out 熄灭; 伸出; 扑灭5. play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴) 19. put off 延期；推迟6. play with …玩弄…20. put away 收起来7. play a joke on 对……开玩笑21. put sth together 把………放在一起8. play a trick on 捉弄……22. put up your hands /hands up 举手9. play basketball / football / volleyball23. put on 穿上(衣服. ，戴上(帽子) ，上演(戏剧)打篮球，踢足球，打排10. pick out 挑选出24. put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖11. pick up 拾起25. put into 使进入，输入12. point at /to 指向26. put one's heart into 全神贯注于13. point out 指出27. put…down…把……放下, 推倒14. praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人28. put down 记下15. prefer…to (比起……来)更喜欢29. put…into…把……译成以r 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. rely on 依靠 5. run out of 用完2. ring up 打电话给…… 6. read after 跟……读3. run after 追捕;追踪7. receive / have /get/a letter from sb 收到某人的来信4. run away 逃跑8. run into…跑进以s 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. save one's life 挽救某人生命12. stand for 代表2. search for 搜寻; 搜查13. search for 寻找3. see…off 为……送行14. shout at/ to 对……大喊(嚷.4. sell out 售完15. smile at 对……微笑5. send for 派人去叫……16. stay in bed 卧病在床6. set up 竖起，建起17. stop doing sth. 停止做某事7. set off 出发，动身18. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事8. set out 出发19. show off 炫耀9. set an example for 为……树立榜样20. speed up 加快速度10. send out 放出，发出21. spend …on 在……花钱11. send up 把……往上送，发射以t 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. take one's advice 听从某人劝告27. take in 吸入2. take out 拿出，取出28. take sth from sth 从哪拿什么3. take down 拿下29. take after 长的像某人4. take place 发生30. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事5. take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务31. talk about 谈论……；议论……6. take the place of 代替……32. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事7. take a walk/rest 散步/休息33. tell sb a story 给某人讲故事8. take it easy 别着急；别紧张34. tell a lie 撒谎9. take sth.with sb. 随身带着35. tell sb the time 告诉某人时间10. take sb. to some place for one's holidays36. tell the truth 说实话带某人去某处度假11. take care of = look after 关心，照顾，保管37. tell jokes 讲笑话12. take a look (a last look) at =have a look at38. turn on 开，旋开(电灯，电视、收音机等) 看一看(最后看一眼)13. take an exam 参加考试39. turn off 关掉(电灯，电视、收音机等)14. take away 拿走40. turn in 交出，上交15. take back 收回，带回41. turn…into…把……变成……16. take hold of 抓住……42. turn to 翻到，转向17. take off 起飞;脱下(衣，帽，鞋等. 拿掉43. turn down /up (把音量) 关小/开大；调低/高18. take (an active) part in (积极)参加……(活动) 44. turn…over 把……翻过来19. take photos 拍照45. thank for 为……感谢20. take some medicine 服药46. think of 认为，考虑21. take one’s time 从容；别紧张47. think about sth. 考虑……22. take one’s temperature 量体温48. think about doing = consider doing考虑（是否去做）……23. take a bus/train/boat 乘公共汽车/火车/ 船49. think over 仔细考虑24. take up too much room 占据太多的空间50. throw away 扔掉25. take care,/be careful /watch out/look out 小心51. try on 试穿；试试看26. take care to do sth 小心做某事52. try out 试验以u 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. used to do sth. 过去常常以w 开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. wake…up / wake up 唤醒/ 醒来 5. work hard at 努力做……2. work out 算出，解决 6. wait in line 排队等候3. wait for sb /sth / wait for sb to do sth 等候，等待7. write down 写下，记下4. worry about/ be worried about 担忧……8. write to …给……写信二、介词习惯用语和固定搭配1、according to 按照;根据52、in danger 处于危险状态2、after a while 过了一会儿53、in English 用英语3、after all 终究, 毕竟54、in fact 事实上;实际上4、after class 课后55、in front of / in the front of 在……前面5、after school 放学后56、in hospital 住院6、as well 也;又57、in line 成一排;成一直线7、at breakfast /lunch /supper 在早/午/晚餐时58、in no time 立刻，很快8、at first 起先;开始的时候59、in one's opinion 根据某人看法9、at home 在家(里) 60、in one's twenties/forties 在某人二十几岁时/四十几岁时10、at last 最后61、in order 按顺序11、at least / most 至少/ 至多62、in order to 为了……12、at night/noon 在夜里/中午63、in other words 换句话说13、at once 立刻64、in public 公众，公开地14、at present 现在, 目前65、in return 作为回报15、at school 在学校;在上课66、in surprise 惊奇地16、at the age of…在……岁时67、in the end/at last 最后，终于17、at the beginning of…在……之初68、in the future 在将来18、at the end of…在……之末69、in the middle of 在……中间19、at the foot of…在……脚下70、in the sun 在阳光下20、at the moment 此刻,目前; 那时,当时71、in this way 这样21、at the same time 同时72、in time 及时22、at the weekends / on weekends 在周末73、in trouble 处于困境中23、at work 在工作74、in turn 依次24、because of = thanks to 由于75、instead of 代替……; ；而不是25、belong to …属于……76、next to 紧挨着; 紧靠着26、by air mail 寄航空邮件77、of course 当然27、by and by 不久78、of one's own 属于某人自己的28、by bus 乘公共汽车79、on business 有事, 出差"29、by oneself 亲自80、on duty 值日；值班30、by phone 打电话81、on foot 步行，走路31、by the end of…到……底为止82、on holiday 在休假32、by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下83、on one's way to 某人在去……的路上33、far away (from…) (离……)遥远84、on show 在展出34、far from 远离85、on the left / right. 在左/右边35、for ever 永远86、on the other hand 另一方面36、for example 例如87、on the other side of 在……另一边37、for the first time 第一次88、on the phone 在听电话38、for the time being 暂时, 眼下89、on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)39、from …to…从……到……90、on time 准时40、from door to door 挨家挨户91、on weekdays 在工作日41、from morning till night 从早到晚92、out of 从……里出来; 缺乏42、from now on 从此以后; 今后93、out of date 过时43、from now on 从现在起94、out of work 失业44、from then on 从那时起95、over and over 再三; 一遍又一遍45、from time to time 不时；有时96、over there 在那边46、in a hurry （to do sth）匆忙（做某事）97、to one's joy 使……高兴的是47、in a minute 一会儿98、to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是48、in a word 简言之；总之99、up and down 上下，来回49、in addition 另外100、with a smile/grin on one’s face 面带笑容50、in all 总共101、with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51、in charge of …主管……,负责……三、量词习惯用语和固定搭配1. a group of 一群15. a basin of 一脸盆2. a kind of 一种; 一类16. a set of 一套3.a lot of (lots of)＝a number of 许多17. a kind of 一种4. a pair of 一双; 一副18. a type of 一种类型的5. a piece of "一(块,张,片,件)" 19. a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词.6. a cup of 一茶杯20. a large (great. number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词.7. a glass of 一玻璃杯21. a great many 大量，许多(可数名词.8. a pile of (piles and piles of. 一堆(一堆堆的. ……22. a different type of 一种不同型号的9. a box of 一盒23. a group of 一队，一组，一群10. a copy of 一份，一本24 a lot of 许多11. a bowl of 一碗25．a bit (of) 有一点儿12. a basket of 一篮26．a few 一些；少量；几个13. a plate of 一盘27．a little 一些；少量14. a bottle of 一瓶28．a number of 一些；许多六、其他习惯用语和固定搭配1、a moment ago 刚才29、no longer / not …any more/longer 不再2、again and again 反复地；在三地30、not only …but also…不仅……而且……3、all kinds of 各种各样的31、not so…as 不像……；不如……4、all one's life 一生32、not till / until …直到……才……5、all over 遍及每一部分，浑身33、not…at all "(用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不"6、all over the world/the country 全世界/全国34、now and then /again 时而; 偶而7、all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了35、once again 再一次8、all the best 一切顺利36、once every four years 每四年一次9、all the same 还是, 仍然37、once more 再次10、all the time 一直38、once upon a time 从前；很久以前11、all the way 一路上39、one after another 一个接一个,连续地12、and so on 等等40、one after another 顺次13、day after day 日复一日42、one another 互相14、each other 互相43、plenty of 许多15、either…or…或者……或者……44、right now 立刻,马上16、first of all 首先45、so far 到目前为止17、half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程46、so…that 太……以至于……18、here and there 到处47、sooner or later 迟早；早晚19、huge amounts of 大量的48、such as 例如20、hundreds of 几百；成百上千49、the Children's Palace 少年宫21、just a minute 等一下50、the day after tomorrow 后天22、just now 现在;刚才51、the day before yesterday 前天23、just now/then 刚才/那时52、the last/past two years (or so. 最近两年(左右.24、late on 过后，后来53、the more…the more 越……就越……25、less / more than 少于/ 多于54、the other day 前几天；某日26、little by little 逐渐地55、the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界27、more or less 或多或少56、thousands of 成千上万；几千28、neither…nor…既不……也不……57、too…to…太……以至于不……sb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见agree on sth 在某一点上取得一致意见sth agree with sb 某物/某事适应某人agree to do sth 同意干某事agree to 同意、赞成after all 到底，毕竟in all 总共all the best 万事如意（祝酒或送行时用语）most of all 最最all the more 更加all at once 突然，同时，马上all the same 尽管如此，仍旧all of a sudden 突然all the year round 一年到头all right 好吧，行，情况不错all by oneself 独立，单独all sorts of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意（祝酒或送行时用语）all kinds of 各种各样的in all 总共as a matter of fact 事实上as usual 象往常一样as a rule 通常as well 也，还as a result 结果as well as 同……一样as a whole 总的来说might(may) as well 不妨as if(as though) 好象so as to 以便as follows 如下as to至于，说起as for 就……而言as …as one can 尽力，尽可能as(so) long as 只要as soon as possible 尽快at a time 依次，每次at one’s own expense 自费at one time 以前，曾经at the bottom 在底端at times有时候at the end (of) 最后，尽头at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭at the latest 最迟at first 最初at the mercy of 在……的支配下at home 在家at the head of 在……的前头at last最后，终于at the moment 此刻at least 至少at the same time 同时at (the) most至多，不超过at work 在工作at once 立刻，马上laugh at 嘲笑at night 在夜里，在晚上throw at向……扔去at midnight 在半夜work hard at 努力工作（学习）at present 目前，现在at sea在大海上，在航行中考学考形容词1. able 有能力的76. lazy 懒惰的2. above 上面的77. left 左边的3. afraid 担心的78. light 轻的；浅色的4. alone 单独的79. little 小的；少的5. all 所有的80. long 长的6. angry 生气的81. loud 大声的7. another 另一82. low 低的8. any 一些;任何的83. lucky 运气好的9. bad 坏的;严重的84. many 许多的10. beautiful 美丽的85. modern 现代的11. big 大的86. much 许多的12. black 黑色的87. near 近的13. blue 蓝色的88. neither （两者）都不的14. both 两者的89. new 新的15. bright 明亮的;聪明的90. next 下一个的16. brown 棕(褐)色的91. nice 美好的17. busy 忙的92. no 没有18. careful 小心的;仔细的93. north 北方的19. cheap 便宜的94. old 旧的；年老的20. clean 干净的;清洁的95. only 唯一的；仅有的21. clear 清楚的;清澈的96. open 开着的22. close 近的97. orange 橙色的23. cloudy 多云的98. other 另外的24. cold 冷的99. polite 有礼貌的25. cool 凉爽的100. poor 贫穷的26. dangerous 危险的101. popular 流行的；受欢迎的27. dark 黑暗的;深色的102. possible 可能的28. dead 死的103. quick 快的；迅速的29. dear 亲爱的;贵的104. quiet 安静的30. deep 深的105. ready 准备好的31. delicious 美味的106. red 红色的32. different 不同的107. rich 富裕的33. difficult 困难的108. right 右边的；正确的34. dirty 脏的109. round 圆的35. dry 干的；干燥的110. sad 悲伤的；使人悲伤的36. early 早的111. same 同样的37. east 东方的112. second 第二的38. easy 容易的113. serious 严重的；认真的39. either （两者中）任何一方的114. several 几个；若干40. empty 空的115. short 短的；矮的41. enough 足够的116. sick 生病的42. every 每个的117. slow 慢的43. expensive 贵的118. small 小的44. famous 著名的119. some 一些；几个45. far 远的120. sorry 抱歉的；遗憾的46. fast 快的121. south 南方的47. favourite 最喜爱的122. strong 强壮的48. few 几乎没有的123. such 这样的49. fine 晴朗的；健康的124. sure 肯定的50. first 第一的；最初的125. sweet 甜的51. foreign 外国的126. tall 高的52. free 空闲的127. terrible 可怕的；糟糕的53. friendly 友好的128. that 那；那个54. front 前面的；前部的129. these 这些55. full 满的130. thin 瘦的；薄的56. glad 高兴的131. thirsty 口渴的57. good 好的132. this 这；这个58. great 伟大的133. those 那些59. green 绿色的134. tired 累的60. half 一半的135. true 真的；真实的61. happy 快乐的136. useful 有用的62. hard 困难的137. usual 通常的63. healthy 健康的138. warm 温暖的64. heavy 重的139. weak 差的；弱的65. high 高的140. well 健康的66. hot 热的141. wet 潮湿的67. hungry 饥饿的142. west 西方的68. ill 生病的143. what 什么；多么69. important 重要的144. which 哪一个；哪些70. interested 感兴趣的145. white 白色的71. interesting 有趣的146. whole 整个的72. kind 友好的147. wide 宽的；宽阔的73. large 大的148. wonderful 极好的，精彩的st 最后的149. wrong 错误的；不对的75. late 迟的；晚的150. young 年轻的一、介词by的用法1、意为“在……旁”，“靠近”。

高中英语常用单词词组的用法总结及例句

英语常用单词词组的用法总结及例句tell的用法总结及例句tell表示“告诉”，可接双宾语，双宾语易位时用介词to引出间接宾语，还可接不定式的复合结构作宾语。

1 tell的词义解析vt. 告诉，说,辨别,吩咐,讲述vt.& vi. 分辨，辨别,告诉，吩咐,泄漏,保证vi. 泄密，告发,(颜色、声音等)显示,识别n. [考古学](古代村落遗址堆积而成的)台形土墩,[方言]讲的话,谈话,传闻变形：过去式: told; 现在分词：telling; 过去分词：told;2 tell的基本用法1、tell做动词,意为“告诉,告知”其后可接双宾语或宾语从句。

也可以接动词不定式作宾补。

例句：Please tell me your telephone number.请告诉我你的电话号码。

You can tell him to stay at home.你可以告诉他呆在家里。

2、tell做不及物动词,意为讲诉。

例句：I can't tell.我说不出来。

3、tell做名词,意为“话,传说”。

例句：I have a tell for you.我有话跟你说。

3 tell相关短语及例句1、tell about(v.+prep.) 告诉有关…的情况tell about sb/sth例句：She told about Linda, who was very kind to her.她谈了谈林达的情况,林达对她非常好。

He told about his plans.他谈到他的计划。

2、tell against(v.+prep.) 证实对…不利tell against sb/sth例句：In an investigation, a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。

Her poor eyesight is bound to tell against her applying for a job.她视力不好,必然不利于她找工作。

高中英语常用单词词组的用法和例句

英语常用单词词组的用法和例句都有哪些一、by the time的用法及例句by the time意为“到……时候(为止)”，是一个介词短语，在句中经常起连词作用，引导时间状语从句。

by the time的用法1、到…时候为止表示到...为止,一般要求主句用过去完成时.例句：He had left by the time we reached home.当我们到家的时候他已经走了.The movie had begun by the time we got there.当我们到那儿的时候,电影已经开始了.2、到……的时候(1)可以表示将来的时间. 主句用将来完成时,而从句用一般现在时来表示将来的动作.I will have finished the work by the time my father comes back.(2)可以表示过去的时间. 主句用过去完成时,而从句用一般过去时.He had built a lab for himself by the time he was 12 years old.注：如果只是说过去某个时候的状况，用过去时，而不用完成时。

例句： By the time the war was over , death and suffering were to be seen everywhere.在战争结束的时候，到处可见死亡和饥饿。

这里没有“死亡和饥饿”已经完成的意思，只是描述当时这个时间点的状况。

所以用过去时。

二、beneficial的用法搭配及例句beneficial：形容词，意为有益的;有利的;有帮助的，侧重对健康、身心或事业有益。

beneficial后面通常加for 或to，构成搭配be beneficial for和be beneficial to。

1 beneficial的用法英[benɪ'fɪʃ(ə)l] 美[,bɛnɪ'fɪʃl]adj. 有益的，有利的;可享利益的例句：1、I have mentioned a number of times the beneficial effects of music playedto the unborn child.我已数次谈及给未出生孩子播放音乐的益处。

英语常用词组大全4249个(详细版)

英语常用词组4249个 (详细版)薛建菠Afraction of 一部分matter of concern 焦点series of 一系列, 一连串sb to sth （不顾责任、义务等）抛弃,离弃sth to sb 不得已而放弃辨析abandon：迫于不得已而停止（支持，帮助）；放弃义务，信念，责任stop：停止某行为give up doing：放弃做某种行为to do sth（注：不加of doing）有能力做某事the best of one’s ability 尽其所能辨析ability：具备做某事的能力（用法：ability to do sth（注：不加of doing））capability：具备做某事所需的能力或素质（用法：capability to do sth/也可加of doing））able to do sth 能够辨析able：强调通过努力而获得的能力（用法：be able to do sth）can：表示本身具有的一般能力capable：（用法：capable of doing）about to do …when…打算with/in 富于、充满…all 近义词:especially 尤其是, 最重要的absent from 缺席of mind 近义词:being absent-minded 心不在焉oneself from sth 不在sb from 赦免某人…absorbed in 近义词:be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated onbe focused on;be centered on 全神贯注于…from 避开(免)…abundant in 近义词:be rich in;be well supplied with 富于,富有in 富于sth 同意某事sb into sth/ accept sb as sth 接纳某人that…相信/认为…to (不可数名词) 能接近,进入辨析accept：表示主观意愿receive：表示客观事实（用法：receive sth from sb/sth）accident 偶然辨析accident 通常指“不幸的”意外事故，如车祸，摔伤，砸伤等，多指无意或偶然造成的。

英语各种词类的用法和简介

用法Show me（间接宾语）your tickets（直接宾语）,please. 请让我看看你的票。

宾语一般用在及物动词的后面，表示行为动词所涉及的对象。

一、名词作宾语Show your passport, please. 请出示护照。

二、代词作宾语She didn't say anything. 她什么也没说。

三、数词作宾语—How many do you want? — I want two. 你要几个？－我要两个。

—How much milk do you want? — A bottle. 你要多少牛奶？—一瓶。

四、名词化的形容词作宾语They sent the injured to hospital. 他们把伤员送到医院。

五、不定式或ing形式作宾语They asked to see my passport. 他们要求看我的护照。

I enjoy working with you. 我和你们一道工作很愉快。

六、从句作宾语Did you write down what he said? 你把他的话写下了没有？3语法引导词宾语从句的引导词常常有以下三种：由陈述句转化而来的宾语从句，引导词为that，that 在口语或非正式文体中可省略；由一般疑问句转化而来的宾语从句，引导词为if或whether；由特殊疑问句转化而来的宾语从句，引导词为句子本身的特殊疑问词，即what，when，where 等。

如：I think（that）he will come here by train. 我认为他会坐火车来这儿的。

He asked me if / whether I knew his new address. 他问我是否知道他的新地址。

I want to know when you got back home yesterday. 我想知道你昨天什么时候到家的。

语序宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序，即“主语+谓语+宾语+其他”。

英语常见词组用法

28明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear
29占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose
32. be capable of 能够，有能力
be capable of being +过去分词：是能够被…的
33. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何
8. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
9. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
10. act on 奉行，按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
30与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to
31对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely
43Without accident. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 44. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致

英语常用词组4249个(完整版)

英语常用词组4249个(详细版)A1.a fraction of 一部分2.a matter of concern 焦点3.a series of 一系列, 一连串4.abandon sb to sth （不顾责任、义务等）抛弃,离弃5.abandon sth to sb 不得已而放弃辨析abandon：迫于不得已而停止（支持，帮助）；放弃义务，信念，责任stop：停止某行为give up doing：放弃做某种行为6.ability to do sth（注：不加of doing）有能力做某事7.to the best of one’s ability 尽其所能辨析ability：具备做某事的能力（用法：ability to do sth（注：不加of doing））capability：具备做某事所需的能力或素质（用法：capability to do sth/也可加of doing））8.be able to do sth 能够辨析able：强调通过努力而获得的能力（用法：be able to do sth）can：表示本身具有的一般能力capable：（用法：capable of doing）9.be about to do …when… 打算10.abound with/in 富于、充满…11.above all 近义词:especially 尤其是, 最重要的12.be absent from 缺席13.absence of mind 近义词:being absent-minded 心不在焉14.absent oneself from sth 不在15.absolve sb from 赦免某人…16.be absorbed in 近义词:be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated onbe focused on;be centered on 全神贯注于…17.abstain from 避开(免)…18.be abundant in 近义词:be rich in;be well supplied with 富于,富有19.abundant in 富于20.accept sth 同意某事21.accept sb into sth/ accept sb as sth 接纳某人22.accept that… 相信/认为…23.access to (不可数名词) 能接近,进入辨析accept：表示主观意愿receive：表示客观事实（用法：receive sth from sb/sth）24.by accident 偶然辨析accident 通常指“不幸的”意外事故，如车祸，摔伤，砸伤等，多指无意或偶然造成的。

英语常用词组

英语常用词组英语是世界上最广泛使用的语言之一，掌握常用的词组对于提高英语口语和写作能力至关重要。

下面是一些常用的英语词组，供大家参考：1. 'Break the ice' - 打破僵局，破冰例如：I tried to break the ice by asking her about her hobbies.2. 'Piece of cake' - 小菜一碟，易如反掌例如：Don't worry, this task is a piece of cake.3. 'By the way' - 顺便说一下例如：By the way, did you remember to buy milk?4. 'In the meantime' - 与此同时例如：He is not available at the moment, but in the meantime,I can assist you.5. 'A blessing in disguise' - 因祸得福例如：Losing that job turned out to be a blessing in disguise because it led me to my dream career.6. 'Call it a day' - 到此为止，收工例如：We have been working on this project all day, let's call it a day and continue tomorrow.7. 'Under the weather' - 不舒服，身体不适例如：I won't be able to come to the party tonight, I'mfeeling a bit under the weather.8. 'On the same page' - 意见一致，心有灵犀例如：We need to make sure that everyone is on the same page before starting the meeting.9. 'In the long run' - 从长远来看例如：Eating a healthy diet and exercising regularly can benefit your health in the long run.10. 'Have a blast' - 玩得开心，过得愉快例如：We had a blast at the concert last night.这些词组在日常英语交流中非常常见，掌握并灵活运用它们可以提高英语的流利度和表达能力。

英语常用词组大全及用法例句(经典珍藏版)

英语常用词组大全英语常用词组大全及用法例句及用法例句及用法例句((经典珍藏版经典珍藏版))这是本人查阅词典并保存整理的资料，请同学们参考英语常用词组一,动词词组动词词组 (包括短语动词包括短语动词、、介词词组和其他词组）(一)由be 构成的词组柯林斯英汉双解大词典1. AUXILIARY VERB USES2. OTHER VERB USESAUXILIARY VERB USESbe /bɪ, biː/ CET4 TEM4 (being,was, were,been,am, are, is)•1.AUX You use be with a present participle to form the continuous tenses of verbs. 后接动词的现在分词，构成动词进行体例：This is happening in every school throughout the country.这在全国各校都正在发生。

She didn't always think carefully about what she was doing.她不总是仔细思考自己正在做什么。

•2.be going to →see going •3.AUX You use be with a past participle to form the passive voice. 后接动词的过去分词，构成被动语态例： Her husband was killed in a car crash.她丈夫在一场车祸中被夺去了性命。

Similar action is being taken by the U.S. government.类似的行动正被美国政府所采取。

• 4.AUX You use be with an infinitive to indicate that something is planned to happen, that it will definitely happen, or that it must happen. 后接动词不定式，表“安排、注定、必然”等意例：The talks are to begin tomorrow.会谈将于明天开始。

英语常用词组4249个 (详细版)

英语常用词组4249个 (详细版)薛建菠A1.a fraction of 一部分2.a matter of concern 焦点3.a series of 一系列, 一连串4.abandon sb to sth （不顾责任、义务等）抛弃,离弃5.abandon sth to sb 不得已而放弃辨析abandon：迫于不得已而停止（支持，帮助）；放弃义务，信念，责任stop：停止某行为give up doing：放弃做某种行为6.ability to do sth（注：不加of doing）有能力做某事7.to the best of one’s ability 尽其所能辨析ability：具备做某事的能力（用法：ability to do sth（注：不加of doing））capability：具备做某事所需的能力或素质（用法：capability to do sth/也可加of doing））8.be able to do sth 能够辨析able：强调通过努力而获得的能力（用法：be able to do sth）can：表示本身具有的一般能力capable：（用法：capable of doing）9.be about to do …when…打算10.abound with/in 富于、充满…11.above all 近义词:especially 尤其是, 最重要的12.be absent from 缺席13.absence of mind 近义词:being absent-minded 心不在焉14.absent oneself from sth 不在15.absolve sb from 赦免某人…16.be absorbed in 近义词:be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated onbe focused on;be centered on 全神贯注于…17.abstain from 避开(免)…18.be abundant in 近义词:be rich in;be well supplied with 富于,富有19.abundant in 富于20.accept sth 同意某事21.accept sb into sth/ accept sb as sth 接纳某人22.accept that…相信/认为…23.access to (不可数名词) 能接近,进入辨析accept：表示主观意愿receive：表示客观事实（用法：receive sth from sb/sth）24.by accident 偶然辨析accident 通常指“不幸的”意外事故，如车祸，摔伤，砸伤等，多指无意或偶然造成的。

英语常用单词词组的用法总结和例句(汇总4)

英语常用单词词组的用法总结及例句4 一、aside from用法及例句是什么aside的基本意思是“在一边,到旁边”,多用于修饰动态动词,指为了某种目的而从某处移到与其相对的一边。

1 aside from[英][əˈsaid frɔm][美][əˈsaɪd frʌm]除…之外; 既…又…; 暂置不论;例句:What does schooling bring aside from an undermining of christian truths?学校教育除了破坏基督真理外还带来了什么?Aside from large state-backed concerns, entrepreneurial companies arealso looking overseas.除了大型国有企业外，创业型企业也在关注海外市场。

2 aside from的用法1、表示排除，即表示“除…之外不再有”。

例句：Nobody, aside from him, could answer this question.除他外，没人能回答这个问题。

2、表示累加，表示“除…之外尚有”。

例句：Aside from being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.除了是乐趣和有益的锻炼外，游泳还是一种很有用的技能。

3、表示条件，即所表示的“除…外”指的是“如果不考虑”。

例句：Aside from the rainy weather, our vacation was fun.除了天气阴雨外，我们的假期还是玩得很高兴的。

二、interest用法及例句是什么interest可作名词,表示“兴趣”,或接在一个地名后面,表示“名胜”;interest 也可以作及物动词,后面接名词。

1 interest英['ɪnt(ə)rɪst] 美['ɪntrəst]1、n. 兴趣，爱好;利息;利益;趣味;同行2、vt. 使……感兴趣;引起……的关心;使……参与短语：1、of interest 有…兴趣;权益的转易2、interest rate [经]利率3、public interest 公共利益4、with interest 有兴趣地;付利息地5、common interest 共同利益例句：1、Can I interest you in a new car?我给你介绍一下新车，你感兴趣吗?2、Did those directors act in the best interests of their club?那些董事们是从他们俱乐部的最大利益出发而行动的吗?2 interest的用法一、作名词的用法：1、interest用作名词的基本意思是“兴趣”，指对某种事物的爱好，也可指感兴趣的事，既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。

英语常用词组大全4249个(详细版)

常用英语词组

Phrasal Verbs1.v + prep. （相当于及物动词，不可拆或漏缺）act on按…行动cast/shed light on说明pay for因...受到惩罚; 为...付出代价attend to关照consist of由…组成look into调查add to增加call on号召；拜访(某人)live on靠…为生admit to承认(做错的事)account for说明；对...负有责任care for喜欢2.v + adv. (相当于及物动词)work out结果;计算；锻炼hand out分发pick up捡起rule out排除turn out结果是；生产call off取消give away暴漏；赠与；颁发make out认出put off推迟set aside留出，腾出；搁置3.v + adv. (相当于不及物动词)break out爆发come to苏醒take off起飞；脱掉die away逐渐消失break down出故障look out当心pass away去世4.v+n+prep.catch sight of看见take part in参与make friends with交友put an end to终结；结束keep pace with并驾齐驱；与…保持一致object to反对adjust to适应cater for顾及; 为...提供所需long for渴望decide on决定come across邂逅；无意中发现approve of赞成arrange for安排comment on评论break through冲破；突破complain of/about 抱怨；投诉back up支持carry out事实、执行hand in 上缴、上交point out指出see off为…送行take in吸收；欺骗wipe out清除blow up炸毁bring up抚养；提出；呕吐turn up出现；调大（音量等）make off逃跑run out耗尽；用光come off成功make up和好show off炫耀come out开花get rid of除去；消灭give rise/birth to催生；促使…出现；使发生lose sight of不再看见; 忘记; 忽略keep an eye on留意lay stress on强调，重视make use/fun of使用/捉弄find fault with挑剔，批评make a fool of愚弄；使…出洋相5.v+adv+preplook down upon轻视date back to起源于，回溯至come up with想出go in for喜欢，从事face up to面对come down with患（病）get away with逃避惩罚do away with处理；废除put up with忍受keep away from避开，远离hold on to抓住；继续持有get down to认真从事drop out of退出Other：About：care about关心concern about关心挂念bring about引起，产生know about了解set about着手hang about闲荡，待在附近go about着手，走动come about发生think about 思考worry about 为……担心complain about投诉、抱怨argue about为…争论Across：get across被理解；通过run across偶遇, 跑着穿过come across出现; 偶然碰到cut across抄近路put across 使被理解Apart：fall apart奔溃take apart拆开，拆垮tell apart分辨，区分tear apart拆，弄乱set apart 使分离; 留出时间; 使分开pull apart 扯断; 撕开set fire to纵火；放火take advantage of利用6.v+prep (兼做及物和不及物的动词) answer for对…负责；因...而受罚operate on给…做手术escape from从…逃脱reach for伸手去够prepare for为…做准备play with与…对阵/玩耍pay for因...受到惩罚; 为...付出代价speak of谈及、说起start with 以…开始run for 竞选（职位）Away：blow away吹走break away摆脱carry away使入迷；拿走clear away清除，消散give away泄露throw away抛弃fade away(声音)渐弱cast away丢弃put away贮存，收好turn away打发走wear away磨掉，消耗wash away冲走After：run after追捕take after长得像look after照顾go/seek after探求、追求come after 跟着...; ...之后Forward：put forward提出push forward推进bring forward提出look forward (to)期盼，盼望set forward开始旅程Against:go against违反；违背vote against投票反对argue against反对defend against抵抗prevent against预防turn against背叛sail against逆风行驶struggle against同…抗争lean against 倚靠By:go by(时间)流逝；根据stand by支持drop by顺便造访get by过活In:bring in引入；收益result in导致check in签到delight in以…为乐give in妥协、屈服involve in卷入；牵扯到succeed in成功做到lie in (问题等)存在于rob sb. of 抢劫某人inform sb. of通知某人accuse sb. of 指责某人做某事warn sb. of警告某人convince sb. of 使某人相信某事cure sb. of 治愈某人的疾病clear the street of snow把街上雪扫走remind sb. of提醒某人assure sb. of使某人确信suspect sb. of怀疑某人put out扑灭；熄灭stand out突出，脱颖而出leave out省去，删去figure out理解；算出wear out磨损help out帮助...解决困难let out释放；说出break out爆发give out分发; 公布; 用尽；出故障Back：hold back忍住，退缩bring back使想起；带回take back撤回；收回look back回顾，回首call back回电话put back 把...放回原处; 拖延set back使受挫折Down:cut down削减calm down镇静，冷静hand down传递，遗传burn down烧毁let down使失望；放低settle down安顿；定居bring down打倒; 击落；降(价)take down写下，记下；取下die down渐熄减弱turn down拒绝；关小(音量等)Into:get into debt/trouble负债/陷入困境develop into发展为put into (use/effect)投入，使进入burst into(tears)突然（哭出来）turn into (ruins)变成；沦为fall into (pieces)开始；分成rest on依靠；栖息feast one's eyes (on sb/sth)欣赏某人/物之美; 饱眼福base on以…为基础congratulate sb. on祝贺某人count on指望；依靠lay the blame on指责pride oneself on以…为自豪lie on one's back仰卧lie on one's side侧卧lie on one's stomach趴着hold on继续；握住；不挂断keep on继续see through看穿（把戏，诡计）get through到达; 通过; 做完go through经历; 讨论; 通过put through接通（电话）work out解决; 设计出；锻炼；按某种方式发展go with与…相配disagree with不赞成get along with相处present …with赠送；提供charge…with控告cope with应对；处理compete with与…竞争put up with容忍furnish…with供给have sth/much to do with与…有关end up结束dress up化妆，装扮put up举起、搭起；供给...住宿show up出现draw up草拟bring up抚养call up打电话；唤起(回忆)eat up吃光take up从事；耗去；占据hold up阻止、妨碍hang up挂电话break up结束、终止set up竖立; 建立, 创立; 建造go with与…相配disagree with不赞成get along with相处present …with赠送；提供charge…with控告cope with应对；处理compete with与…竞争put up with容忍furnish…with供给have sth/much to do with与…有关lose oneself in沉迷于help oneself to随意吃；擅自拿取dedicate oneself to献身于prepare oneself to为…准备addict oneself to 沉溺于run over(车)压过；碾死go over复习；检查look over检查take over接管hand over移交get over克服；渡过难关laugh over因…而大笑argue over因…而争论fall over 落在...之上; 向前跌倒knock over打翻；撞翻attend to照顾appeal to呼吁，吸引belong to属于amount to总计；多达see to确保relate to与…有关stick to坚持（去做尽管很难）apply to应用refer to谈论; 参考,; 与...关连contribute to促成、捐赠turn to (sth) 开始做（不好之事）turn to doing转行去做go with与…相配disagree with不赞成get along with相处present …with赠送；提供charge…with控告cope with应对；处理compete with与…竞争put up with容忍furnish…with供给have sth/much to do with与…有关Absent oneself from缺席bend oneself to热衷于dress oneself in穿着…adapt oneself to适应defend oneself against 防御；辩护devote oneself to致力于free oneself of摆脱engage oneself to与…订婚engage oneself in从事于，忙于occupy oneself with忙于apply oneself to致力于choose…fromprevent…fromkeep…fromseparate…fromabsent…fromdiscourage…fromrescue…fromsave…fromtalk sb. intopersuade sb. intofrighten sb. intoforce sb. intothere is no/some difficulty/trouble in doing sththere is no doubt thatthere is no need (for)there is no hurry to return the bookthere is no question about his successthere is no point/sense in doing sthThere' s no mistaking what ought to be done there is no denying / arguing /joking that there is no substitute for 无可替代there's a world of difference betweenthere's no smoke without firethere's no such thing as…there‘s no way 没门；不可能introduce oneself behave oneself blame oneselfenjoy oneself express oneselfseat oneselfwash oneselfdress oneself control oneself come to oneselfforgive sb. for praise sb. fortake sb. for当做recommend sb. for thank sb. forturn to sb. for求助criticize sb. forscold sb. for apologize to sb. for blame sb. for mistake sb. for误认为reward sb. for depend sb. for。

英语语法里的一些词组的用法整理

让知识带有温度。

英语语法里的一些词组的用法整理英语语法里的一些词组的用法学习啦：不同的词组有着不同的用法，只有用在对的地方才能发挥出它的效用，下面我们一起看看这篇《Soon, No sooner... than 和As soon as 的用法》。

一、副词soon 作"久'、"早'讲1.We shall soon know the result. 我们不久(即将)知道结果。

【注】有时soon和fast译成汉语时都表示"快'，但前者指时间的迟早中的早，后者指动作快慢中的快。

例如：2.You will soon go to the factory. 你们很快要下厂了。

(指时间的早)3.Speak to me as fast as you can. 你对我说话能多快就多快。

(指说话速度的快)二、No sooner...Than一般用于叙述过去事情，表示"一就'的意思。

假如表示否定的短语no sooner 位于句首，那么后面主语、谓语就颠倒No sooner had the words been spoken than he realized that he should have remained silent。

话一出口，他便意识到他本该保持缄默。

【注】than后面的状语从句，常用过去时。

主句动作一般发生在第1页/共3页千里之行，始于足下。

从句之前，只是否定式而已，故用过去完成时。

三、"as soon as'引导的是时间从句，作"一就'讲1.As soon as saw him, I told him what we needed. 我一见他，就告知了他，我们需要什么。

2. I will let you fly to Shanghai as soon as we complete the work. 我们把这项工作一做完，我就让你飞往上海。

英语常用词的多种用法与意义

英语常用词的多种用法与意义1. above / beyond: 介词，后面接抽象而不是具体名词时表示“无法做到”，例如：“above comprehension”的意思是“无法理解”。

2. in the absent of something: “缺少，没有”，用于替代“in short of”或者“be lacking in”。

3. be absorbed in something: “专心从事”。

4. abuse: 用在物品词后面表示“过量使用”，用在有生命的事物后面则表示“虐待”。

5. have access to something: 这个短语的意思要看后面接的单词是什么，比如“have access to town”表示“有道路通往市区”，“have access to the teacher”则是“有条件向老师请教”6. accessible / available: 形容词，中文的含义同上。

7. by accident: 介词词组，属于副词用法”，修饰动作，意思是“偶然”。

8. account: 名词，“解释，解说，叙述”。

9. account for: 本身是“解释说明”的含义，但在使用的时候可以翻译成“是…的原因”。

10. acknowledge: “向某个人表示感谢”。

11. acquire: 这个词的中文也非常灵活，通常由后面跟随的名词决定，如“acquire bad habits”就是“养成坏习惯”的含义。

在商业用语中，该词则表示“吞并”。

12. in action: “起作用”。

13. adapt: 动词，在科技用语中表示“（将某个领域的研究成果）应用于（另一领域）”。

14. address somebody: “对某人说话，发言”。

15. afford: 用法非常灵活，总的来讲表示“承担不起”，后面可以接表示金钱，时间或者情感的词汇。

16. agent: 目前的含义主要指“行政职能机构”，比如美国的很多国家机构都叫agency，另外在生物化学领域，这个词翻译成“介质，载体”，而在计算机英语中则是“服务器”的意思。

英语常用单词词组的用法总结及例句

英语常用单词词组的用法总结及例句1tell的用法总结及例句tell表示“告诉”，可接双宾语，双宾语易位时用介词to引出间接宾语，还可接不定式的复合结构作宾语。

也可以接动词不定式作宾补。

例句：Please tell me your telephone number.请告诉我你的电话号码。

You can tell him to stay at home.你可以告诉他呆在家里。

2、tell做不及物动词,意为讲诉。

例句：I can't tell.我说不出来。

3、tell做名词,意为“话,传说”。

I have a tell for you.我有话跟你说。

3 tell相关短语及例句1、tell about(v.+prep.) 告诉有关…的情况 tell about sb/sth例句：She told about Linda, who was very kind to her.她谈了谈林达的情况,林达对她非常好。

He told about his plans.他谈到他的计划。

2、tell against(v.+prep.) 证实对…不利 tell against sb/sth例句：In an investigation, a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。

Her poor eyesight is bound to tell against her applying for a job.她视力不好,必然不利于她找工作。

常用的英语词组及例句

Language Points in Unit 11.be loyal to 对――忠诚argue with sb over/about sth与某人争论某事argue sb. into/out of +n. 说服某人做/停止做某事2.It is + adj.（表批评或赞扬）+ of sb. to do sth.=sb. +be adj. to do sth.某人做某事是――Eg, It is kind of you to say so.= You are kind to say so.3. A good friend is someone who makes me happy. make /find +object.（宾语）+adj.eg, make our classroom clean; find it usefulmake sb. do (sth.)= have sb. do sth. =get sb. to do sth.give reasons for sth.为某事给出原因decide to do sth.决定做…so/neither/nor +助动词/系动词/情态动词＋主语（＋动词）so＋主语＋助动词/系动词/情态动词eg, I don’t like enjoy singing, nor/neither d o I like computers.Rock music is OK, and so is skiing.– I like skiing. – So does my brother.–Her mother isn’t a teacher.- Neither/nor is my mother.4.surf the Internet= go online 10.上网imagine doing sth. 设想做…11.explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释…12.so…that 如此…以致于eg, Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has little time for his friends.13.One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashes.when正在――突然，就在那是14.play=act 扮演…eg, Tom Hanks plays a man named Chuck Noland.15.hunt for=look for 寻找make a fire生火on fire着火了16.in order to do sth.=so as to do sth. 为了develop a friendship with sb. 增进友谊even though=even if即使though conj（连词）.&adv. although conj.17.treat sb./sth. As把…当作...share happiness and sorrow 分享快乐与忧伤share sth. with/among/between sb.18.care about 关心，介意，在乎eg, It is important to have someone to care about.care for 喜欢；照顾eg, I don’t care for football.She cares for her sick mother.19.make friends with sb.与某人交朋友for example such as例如20.help sb. do/to do sth.帮助某人做…tell lies说谎21.regard …as…把――当作.regard/treat…as be regarded aseg, Many people keep dogs as pets because dogs are regarded as loyal friends to people.22.make e-pals/key pals 交笔友You guessed it! 你猜对了have fun玩的愉快23. drop sb. a line 写信给某人error/mistake 错误1. Error is a more formal word than mistake.Eg, Your homework is full of mistakes/errors(fml).2. Error(literary) is something used to suggest something that is morally wrong.Eg, the errors of his youth3. In certain fixed phrases only one of the two words can be used.Eg, an error of judgment by mistake24.keep in mind=remember 记住…as short as possible尽可能的短25.direct and indirect speech直接与间接引语human beings（cn）have fun玩的开心，开玩笑，玩乐stop doing停止手头上的事/to do停止手头上的事而去做另一件事=be fond of , like, enjoy, love喜欢. Dislike, hate, don’t like/enjoy/love 不喜欢love/like doing/to do , enjoy doing, hate doing, be fond of , be into sth. be into survive the crash从灾难中幸存make fire 生火light a fire 点火catch a fire 着火（动作）set fire to=set sth on fire 给。