江苏省高三寒假作业英语4 d含答案

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江苏省南通市2024届高三下学期第四次模拟考试英语含答案

2024届高三练习卷英语（答案在最后）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman need to hire?A.A computer repair specialist.B.A web developer.C.A sales manager.2.What would the woman prefer in her tea?A.Honey.B.Sugar.k.3.What is the woman’s best subject?A.Art.B.Science.C.Math.4.What did the man do yesterday?A.He went to the zoo.B.He watched TV.C.He adopted a pet.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Doctor and patient.C.Mother and son.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What does the woman primarily use the device for?A.Reading books.B.Watching films.C.Writing articles.7.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The wide usage of electronic products.B.A book with a meaningful topic.C.Ways to form new habits.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

高三英语寒假作业及参考答案

高三英语寒假作业参考答案高三英语寒假作业（1）1-5BBBDA6-10BACBD 11-15DBAAB 16-20CCDDC21-25CADDB 26-30ABCDC 31-35ABDAB 36-40DACCA41-45DACDA46. Sneezing 47. introduction 48. create 49. Causes 50. Ways/Means/Methods 51. conditions 52.Culture 53. indicates 54. English-speaking 55. Held高三英语寒假作业（2）1-20 ABDAB CACBC ABCDC DCDBC21-40 BDCAB DCBAC BACBC DABCD41-43CDA1. meaning2. Share3. frequent4. Reflect5. positive6. possible7. experience8. natural9. notice/find 10. Life高三英语寒假作业（3）1-5 ABBCD 6-10 DDCBB 11-15 CBBAD 16-20 CABDD21--25 CBAAD 26--30 CABCA31--35 ADCDC 36--40 ABCBA41 – 44 BDCA书面表达：Is Recycling T extbooks a Good Suggestion?As we know, when senior students graduate from school, most of their textbooks are throw n away, which are still in good condition. What a great waste it is!I quite agree to the suggestion that we should recycle the textbooks. There are millions of students studying at university, middle school and primary school in China. Every year, printing new textbooks needs huge amounts of paper made from wood. If the graduates leave their old textbooks for the newcomers, a great many trees can escape being cut down. Secondly, paper making is a business causing heavy pollution. Using less paper is an effective way to protect our environment. Besides, there are still many people in China living in poverty. The cost for new textbooks is rather a heavy burden. Finally, in Australia and some other countries, recycling textbooks is popular and they set us a good example.In conclusion, recycling textbooks can help to build up people’s awareness of the importance of resource preservation, waste reduction and environmental protection from very young age. So I’m totally in favor of recycling textbooks.高三英语寒假作业(4)1-5 BCCAC 6-10 BBDDD 11-15 ACCDB 16-20ABBCC21—25 DBBCA 26-30BAACD 31-35BDABA 36-40BABCD1-4: BDCB1．Definition 2．better3．harm/damage 4．Development/History5．promoting 6．adopted7．stricter 8．present9．satisfaction 10．globally/worldwide高三英语寒假作业（5）1—5 BDCCD 6—10 ABBBB 11—15 CCBCC 16—20 CABCD21—25 BCBAD 26—30 ADBCA 31—35 DCADB 36—40 DABCA41—44 BBBC1. move2. history3. increasing4. richer/wealthier5. Reasons6. majority7. related/linked8. for 79. climate 80. tendency/phenomenon/trend高三英语寒假作业（6）1-20 BADBC CCBCC AABAB BBDBA21-40 DACBA AADCB CADDC ADDCB41-44 ACDB书面表达Every student will be faced with the question when he passes the college entrance examinations: Should we choose a good major or a good university first?Some students prefer to consider majors first so that they can learn what they are interested in. It will also make it possible for them to take their favorite jobs in the future. However, others think differently. They believe that the environment is important to one’s development and that graduates from leading universities are often more likely to find good jobs in the job market.In my opinion, the best choice is a good major at a good university. If we cannot obtain both, the first thing to consider is a good major, because no matter where we study, we can still achieve a lot in a certain field if we try our best.高三英语寒假作业（7）1-20 ACDDC CCBCA BDDBA21-40 DBBCD DBACB ADCCA BBDBC41-44 BBCA1.Benefits/Advantages2.Disconnecting3.productive4.Tips/Advice/Suggestions5.better6.Consider7.trusted8.before9.enough 10.proper高三英语寒假作业(8)1—5 DBDCC 6—10 BDCDA 11—15 ABDCB 16—20 ABDDA21—25 CBDAC 26—30 BDABD 31—35 ADBCA36—40 CDABC41— D C C A1. dangerous2. approaches3. absorbed4. hopes5. would6. appropriate7. concerned8. company9. faced 10. develop高三英语寒假作业（9）1-5 CADAB 6-10 AABDB 11-15 BACDC 16-20 CADAB21-25 CBDAB 26-30 CDBAB 31-35 CADCA 36-40 CADBA41-45 BDADD（One possible version）Parents’ Being Slaves to the ChildrenParents’ being slaves to their children or ―child’s salve‖ is nowada ys a hot topic in China. It refers to young parents who have to spend a large part of their income on children. These parents feel great strain under the burden of raising a child and struggle hard to make as much money as possible.The cost of raising a child in China is becoming greater and greater. But economic pressure is not the only reason that makes young parents ―child’s slave.‖ Parents’ competing with each other in trying to provide the best possible living conditions for their children should also be blamed. Retailers know well that young couples only buy the most expensive things for their children, so infant and child commodities become increasingly expensive.If it continues, this problem would affect the parents and the development of our country. These parents would suffer from huge economic pressure, which may pose a threat to their marriages or physical and mental health. On the other hand, to avoid being slaves, some couplesare unwilling to have children. If the birth rate decreases to a dangerous level, there would be insufficient work force in the future.高三英语寒假作业（10）1-5 BAADC 6-10 ADDAD 11-15 ACBAD 16-20 CBCDD21-25 BCAAD 26-30 CBCBA 31-35 CABAD 36-40 CBCDD41-44 AACD(1) Why (2) imagination (3) Poetry (4) Purposes / Aims / Goals (5) relaxed (6) knowledge (7) more (8) enjoy / appreciate (9) open (10) importance高三英语寒假作业(11)1-5 DCABA 6-10 DBBCC 11-15 BBBDC 16-20 DCDCC21-25 ABCCB 26-30 ABADC 31-35 CDDBA 36-40 CDBCB41-44 CCBD1. Creating / Developing / Forming2. Benefits / Advantages3. secure4. close5. memories6. turn7. Manage/ Try8. ready / prepared 9. excuses 10. involved高三英语寒假作业（12）1~20: CDBCB DCBBD DCBCC ACDDA21~40: CCBCA ABADB CABAC DAADB41~50: DBAAB CAABC CADAA ACDDD61-64 CDAC高三英语寒假作业（13）1 ~ 20:DAABC DBCBD ACBDD BDBCB21 ~ 40:DCBCB DDACD ABAAB CCBBD41 ~ 50:CADBD ADCCA高三英语寒假作业(14)1-20 BCCDD CABBC DBBBD CCBCB21-40 DCACB BDBCA ADBAB BDCAC41-60 ABBBA DBCAC CABBA BABCB61-75 BDABD CCDAA DCAAB。

2024学年江苏卷高三下学期第四次月考英语试题含解析

2024学年江苏卷高三下学期第四次月考英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．_____ at the differences between her culture and theirs, Annie wanted to return home.A．Confusing B．ConfusedC．Having confused D．To confuse2．The little boy stared at the strange man questioningly, not ________ whether to believe what he had said.A．to know B．knowingC．known D．having known3．----I feel cold. ____ I close the window?----Sure. Go ahead!A．Shall B．Need C．Would D．Should4．There is no doubt that climate all over the world ______ greatly in recent years.A．had changed B．is changingC．changed D．has been changing5．—I was intended to to the concert with you this weekend, but I can’t now.—______.A．Bad B．That’s rightC．Not at all D．Y ou’re welcome6．The reign of the next Japanese emperor will be known as “Reiwa” (令和) era, in ________ name the character for “harmony” is included.A．which B．whatC．whose D．as7．The stadium ________ stands a theatre will be reconstructed.A．beside which B．for whichC．when D．which8．Generally speaking, ________according to the directions, the medicine has no side effect.A．when taken B．when taking C．when to take D．when to be taken9．After looking at many new cars, I found ________ which I would accept just as suitable.A．it B．this C．that D．one10．The girl is so grateful whenever she remembers my brother and me ____ her from the icy water.A．to have saved B．to save C．saving D．saved11．Computer-controlled robots are taking over jobs in many industries, which used to be done _______. A．artificially B．manuallyC．comprehensively D．gradually12．To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule ______.A．to never break B．never to have brokenC．never to be broken D．never to be breaking13．—You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening．—Yes, I know I __ __．A．ought to have B．have to C．should D．must have14．Sometimes, the kind of food we serve a person suggests ________ we show our gratitude.A．when B．whatC．why D．how15．The petrol in the car _____ on our way to the beach, so we had to walk there.A．gave up B．gave off C．gave in D．gave out16．If the service is awful, a customer has the right to to the manager.A．react B．applyC．complain D．suggest17．I was ill that day, otherwise I _______the sports meet.A．took part in B．would have taken part inC．had taken part in D．would take part in18．Throughout history, China never colonized any nation. _________ this peaceful tradition, it is committed to building a community with a shared future for mankind.A．In line with B．In regard toC．In harmony with D．In addition to19．All we have is 24 precious hours a day and therefore we shall waste ______A．nothingB．noneC．neitherD．no one20．Premier Li Keqiang officially ______ the plan to develop the Bay Area in his government work report delivered at the start of the National People’s Congress session in March.A．laid out B．laid offC．laid down D．laid up第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

江苏兴化市2022高三英语寒假作业4解析

江苏兴化市2022高三英语寒假作业4解析答案一、单项填空1-5 DBBCD 6-10 CABDC 11-15 DDCAC二、完型填空16-20 ADDCD 21-25 BACBC 26-30 DADCC 31-35 BABBA三、阅读明白得36-38 BCA 39-42 BCBA 43-46 CDAC 47-50 ADDB四、单词拼写51. popularity 52. theory 53. quantities 54. consulting 55. permitting56. arising 57. necessarily 58. potential 59. comparatively 60. inconvenient五、任务型阅读61. manage 62. Reflect 63. audio-tape/record 64. later 65. effectively66. discussion 67. valuable 68. opportunity 69. welcome 70. Increase六、书面表达One possible version:It has been reported that China successfully launched a three-man crew into space where one of them made the country's first space walk, the country's most challenging space mission since first launching a person into space in 2003.The majority of the students surveyed are in favor of Space Exploration because the Chinese people have been dreaming of going into outer space ever since before. Exploring space will help China to take part in the international competition in the future. Also, the development of science and technology makes it possible for China to realize the dream.However, some students argue against it. In their opinion, China can’t afford Space Exploration which calls for a large amount of money. In addition, as a developing country, China is supposed to make every effort to solve other social problems.As far as I’m concerned, it’s necessary for us to explore space in that it will bring more benefits in the future, which we can not even imagine now. As a student, I feel not only happy but also proud of the great achievements made in this field. I will work hard so that I can make a contribution to our nation.。

江苏省高三寒假作业英语 d含答案

2013-2014学年度高三寒假作业英语试卷（5）阅读理解AStrange Baby-Naming LawsGermany Parents are banned by law from using last names and the names of objects and products as first names. A child’s first name must clearly indicate his or her sex, and all names must be approved by the office of vital statistics in the area in which the child was born.Iceland The country’s naming committee consults the National Register of Persons to determine if a name is acceptable. If parents want to go off-list, they must apply for approval and pay a fee, and the name must contain only letters in the Icelandic alphabet.New Zealand The country’s Births, Deaths, and Marriages Registration Act of 1995 prohibits parents from choosing a name that “ might cause offense to a reasonable person; is unreasonably long; or is, includes, or resembles an official title or rank,” including, apparently, Adolf Hitler and Yeah Detroit—both names recently rejected.Denmark If Danish parents prefer a moniker not on the list of 7,000 preapproved baby names, they must get permission from local church and government officials. Fifteen to 20 percent of the 1,100 reviewed names—including creative spellings of common names, last names as first names, and unusual names—are rejected each year.【小题1】. You can tell whether a baby is a girl or a boy according to the first name in _____.A. DenmarkB. New ZealandC. IcelandD.Germany【小题2】. In Iceland, the names should _____.A. be approved by the office of vital statistics.B. be accepted by the National Register of Persons.C. contain only letters in the Roman alphabet.D. be paid for some money.【小题3】. Which name is accepted in New Zealand?A. Bin LadenB. Talula Does The HulaC. Keenan Got LuckyD. John Smith【小题4】. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Danish babies’ names should be on the list if parents can’t get the permission.B. Each year about 150-200 reviewed names are rejected in Denmark.C. Adolf Hitler is banned in Iceland.D. Parents should pay a f ee for babies’ names if the names are rejected.BDigital Trend: BOOKLESS LIBRARIESWhat if you could fit all of a library’s collection in the palm of your hand? That’s part of the idea behind an upcoming bookless public library in San Antonio. Called Biblio Tech, the system will lend out e-readers loaded with 10,000 titles for two-to-three –week periods. But don't bother holding on to the device longer than that because it’s programmed to go dead.Other libraries have tried similar programs: In 2002, the Santa Rosa Branch Library in Tucson, Arizona, launched a digital-only facility, and a bookless project was proposed last year in Newport Beach, California. Those digital-only projects folded—residents wanted their paperbacks—but Stanford University maintains a successful bookless engineering library with over 65,000 titles. Officials say digital libraries are a low-cost way to educate the masses and argue their rise is inevitable.Still, some insist print isn’t doomed. A recent Wall Street Journal article notes that e-book purchases skew（倾斜）heavily toward the sort of “light entertainment” novels you can pick up at the grocery store. A survey from the Pew Research Center shows that about 90 percent of digital readers still crack open physical books.( After all, there are only four Twilight books. How hard is it to drag those around?)【小题1】. From the first paragraph, we can tell _____.A. you can always keep all of the books in your hands,B. Biblio Tech will lend readers 10,000 books temporarily.C. the books will not be stored in your device forever.D. the bookless public library can be found in San Antonio now.【小题2】. The following statements are true except that _____.A. the Santa Rosa Branch Library lend out e-readers with 10,000 books.B. the physical books are still popular despite those bookless projects.C. Stanford University sets a successful example of bookless engineering.D. some officials agree that digital libraries are educative and unavoidable.【小题3】2. What is the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph 2?A. succeededB. openedC. acceptedD. failed【小题4】. Some people insist that print will not disappear because _____.A. e-books are mainly sort of “light entertainment” novels.B. most of the digital readers prefer books about physics.C. a majority of e-reader users still choose to read paperbacks.D. it is easy to take 4 Twilight books everywhere.答案：5.DBDA CADA。

新课标2020┄2021届高三寒假作业英语4

新课标2021届高三寒假作业英语（4）第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ASixteen years ago, Eileen boyle’s husband, an engineer, took his four children up for an early morning cup of tea, packed a small case and was never seen or heard from again. Eileen was astonished and in a state of despair. They had been a happy family and, as far as she knew, there had been nothing wrong with their marriage.Every day of the year a small group of men and women quietly pack a few belongings and, without so much as a note or a good-bye, close the front door for the last time, leaving their debts, their worries and their confused families behind them. Last year, more than 1,200 men and nearly as many women were reported missing from home --- the highest in 15 years. Many did return home within a year, but others rejected the past completely and are now living a new life somewhere under a different identity.To those left behind this form of desertion is a terrible blow to their pride and self- confidence. Even the finality of death might be preferable. At least it does not imply rejection or failure. Worse than that, people can be left with an unfinished marriage, not knowing whether they will have to wait seven years before they are free to start a fresh life.Clinical psychologist Paul Brown believes most departures of this kind to be well plannedrather than impulsive（冲动）. “It’s typical of the kind of personality which seems able to ignore other people’s pain and difficulties. Running away, like killing yourself, is a highly aggressive act. By creating an absence the people left behind feel guilty, upset and empty.”28. When her husband left home, Eileen Doyle ______________.A. could not forgive him for taking the childrenB. had been expecting it to happen for some timeC. could not understand whyD. blamed herself for what had happened29. Most people who leave their families behind them ______________.A. do so without warningB. do so because of their debtsC. come back immediatelyD. change their names30. Some people would even prefer the death to the running away of their spouse because ______________.A. their spouse would feel no pain during the deathB. their spouse death would not be a bit terribleC. a desertion would not bring a feeling of rejection or failureD. their spouse’s death would make them feel less painful31. Usually the man or woman left behind with an unfinished marriage ______________.A. admits responsibility for the situationB. wishes the person who has left were deadC. will come back within a yearD. will have no legal marriage life for seven yearsB21. Which of the following is TRUE of the course？A. One must get required marks for the course.B. One must pass a written test and an online quiz.C. One must have given first aid before.]D. One’s performance in the class will be very important.22. What can we infer from the passage？A. People don’t need to learn all the contents of the course.B. Few people will be interested in the course.C. The course is a short-term training program.D. Students can choose their lessons as they like.23. Who are the intended readers of the passage？A. Children and parents.B. T eenagers and adults.C. T eenagers only.D. Adults only.CFeeling blue about the world？“Cheer up.” says science writer Matt Ridley. “The world has never been a better place to live in, and it will keep on getting better both for humans and for nature.”Ridley calls himself a rational optimist—rational, because he's carefully weighed the evidence; optimistic, because that evidence shows human progress to be both unavoidable and good. And this is what he's set out to prove from a unique point of view in his most recent book, The Rational Optimist. He views mankind as a grand enterprise that, on the whole, has done little but progress for 100,000 years. He backs his findings with hard facts gatheredthrough years of research.Here's how he explains his views.1 ） Shopping fuels inventionIt is reported that there are more than ten billion different products for sale in London alone. Even allowing for the many people who still live in poverty, our own generation has access to more nutritious food, more convenient transport, bigger houses, better cars, and, of course, more pounds and dollars than any who lived before us. This will continue as long as we use these things to make other things. The more we specialize and exchange, the better off we'll be.2） Brilliant advancesOne reason we are richer, healthier, taller, cleverer, longerlived and freer than ever before is that the four most basic human needs—food, clothing, fuel and shelter—have grown a lot cheaper. T ake one example. In 1800, a candle providing one hour's light cost six hours' work. In the 1880s, the same light from an oil lamp took 15 minutes' work to pay for. In 1950 it was eight seconds. Today it's half second.3） Let's not kill ourselves for climate changeMitigating （减轻）climate change could prove just as damaging to human welfare as climate change itself. A child that dies from indoor smoke in a village, where the use of fossilfuel （化石燃料）electricity is forbidden by wellmeaning members of green political movements trying to save the world, is just as great a tragedy as a child that dies in a flood caused by climate change. If climate change proves to be mild, but cutting carbon causes real pain, we may well find that we have stopped a nosebleed by putting a tourniquet （止血带）around our necks.68. What is the theme of Ridley's most recent book？A. Weakness of human nature.B. Concern about climate change.C. Importance of practical thinking.D. Optimism about human progress.69. How does Ridley look at shopping？A. It encourages the creation of things.B. It results in shortage of goods.C. It demands more fossil fuels.D. It causes a poverty problem.70. The candle and lamp example is used to show that ________.A. oil lamps give off more light than candlesB. shortening working time brings about a happier lifeC. advanced technology helps to produce better candlesD. increased production rate leads to lower cost of goods71. What does the last sentence of the passage imply？A. Cutting carbon is necessary in spite of the huge cost.B. Overreaction to climate change may be dangerous.C. People's health is closely related to climate change.D. Careless medical treatment may cause great pain.DLondon’s newest skyscraper（摩天大楼） is called the Shard and it cost about 430 million pounds to build. At a height of almost 310 metres，it is the tallest building in Europe. TheShard has completely changed the appearance of London. However，not everyone thinks that it is a change for the better.The Shard was designed by the famous Italian architect Renzo Piano. When he began designing the Shard for London，Piano wanted a very tall building that looked like a spire（尖顶）．He wanted the glass surfaces to reflect the sky and the city. The sides of the building aren’t regular. So the building has an unusual shape. It lo oks like a very thin，sharp piece of broken glass. And that is how the building got the name：the Shard.Piano says that the spire shape of the Shard is part of a great London tradition. The shape reminds him of the spires of the churches of London or the tall masts（桅杆）of the ships that were once on the river Thames.The Shard has 87 floors. At the top，there is an observatory. At the moment the building is empty，but eventually there will be a fivestar hotel. There will also be top quality restaurants，apartments and offices.Before building work began，a lot of people didn’t want the Shard though the plans were approved. Now they are still unhappy about the Shard. Some critics say that such a tall skyscraper might be good in a city like New York，but not in London. They say that the best thing about the Shard is its spire shape. But that is the only thing. There is no decoration，only flat surfaces. The Egyptians did that 4,500 years ago. They also think the Shard is too big for London. It destroys the beauty of the city.Other critics don’t like what the Shard seems to represent. They say that the Shard shows how London is becoming more unequal. Only very rich people can afford to buy the expensive private apartments and stay in the hotel. But the people who live near the Shard are among the poorest in London. So the Shard seems a symbol of the division in society between the very rich and the poor.The Shard now dominates the London skyline. It is not certain，however，that ordinary London citizens will ever accept it as a valuable addition to the city.32．London’s newest skyscraper is called the Shard because of .A．its cost B．its sizeC．its shape D．its height33．When he designed the Shard，Piano wanted it to .A．change London’s skylineB．inherit London’s traditionC．imitate the Egyptian styleD．attract potential visitors34．The critics who refer to social division think the Shard .A．is only preferred by the richB．is intended for wealthy peopleC．is far away from the poor areaD．is popular only with Londoners35．Which would be the best title for the passage？A．The Shard：Cheers and ClapsB．The Shard：Work of a Great ArchitectC．The Shard：New Symbol of London？D．The Shard：A Change for the Better？第二节（七选五共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

江苏省兴化市2012届高三上学期寒假作业(4)(英语).pdf

* * * * * * * * * 笔直的跑道线给我们怎样的数学形象？义务教育课程标准实验教科浙江版《数学》七年级上册问题一：你能从这些图片中找到平行线吗？问题二：你能从教室中找到平行线吗？问题三：平行线有什么特征？ 1.平行线间的宽度（距离）处处相等。

2.平行线不相交。

问题四：生活中哪些还可以看作平行线呢？ 1.平行线的定义：在同一平面内，不相交的两条直线叫做平行线。

2.平行线的表示方法：平行用符号“∥”表示。

AB ∥ CD 读作：　“AB 平行 CD” 1．判断题。

（1）在同一平面内不相交的两条线是平行线。

（2）两条平行线一定没有公共点。

（3）没有公共点的两条直线叫平行线。

（4）在同一平面内的两条线段，如果不相交，那么它们一定是平行线。

所以平行线的定义中两个条件“在同一平面内”与“不相交”是缺一不可 1.用符号“∥”表示图中平行四边形的两组对边分别平行。

A B C D AB∥ CD，AD∥ BC 一个长方体如图，和AA′平行的棱有多少条？和AB平行的棱有多少条？请用符号把它们表示出来。

A′ B′ C′ D′ 和AA′平行的棱有3条： BB′∥AA′，CC′∥AA′，DD′∥AA′。

和AB平行的棱有3条：A′B′∥AB，C′D′∥AB，CD∥AB。

做一做：同一平面内的两条不重合的直线的位置关系只有两种：相交或平行想一想，平面内的两条直线除平行外还有什么位置关系？你会画平行线吗？已知直线AB和直线外一点P，过点P画一条直线和已知直线AB平行。

A B P 你能借助三角尺和直尺画出平行线吗？例已知直线AB和直线外一点P，过点P画一条直线和已知直线AB平行 A B P 画法1: 1.任意画一条直线a,使a⊥AB a 2.过点P画直线PQ ⊥a Q 则PQ //AB, PQ就是所要求的直线一、放二、靠三、推四、画画法二: ● 一般地，经过直线外一点，有且只有一条直线与这条直线平行。

江苏省普通高等学校高三英语招生考试模拟测试试题(四)

C。having been cloned D。 to be cloned
( )27。 Parentsshould guide their children, not direct them. Observe________ your child’s talent and interests lie,and then encourage them in those directions。
A。 30.5 seconds. 源自。 13.5 seconds。 C。 14。5 seconds。
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题.
（ )8。 Which shirt is made of silk？
A. The blue one B. The green one。 C。 The white one。
B. Students’ paintings are on show。
C。 Schools have access to the World Wide Web。
( ）19. Why did six thousand school cleaners gather in front of the town hall？
A。 He thinks it’s really hard.B. He doesn’t think it’s hard at all.
C。 Sometimes it’s hard， but sometimes it’s not.
( )13. How did the man spend last Saturday?
A. The; / B。 The； a C. /; a D。 /; /
（ )22. Thecompany has got________ from many users both at home and abroad for top－quality products and services.

江苏省苏州市英语高三上学期试卷与参考答案(2024年)

2024年江苏省苏州市英语高三上学期模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your weekend?M: Oh, it was great! I went hiking with my friends. We climbed up a mountain and had a picnic at the top. The view was amazing!Q: What did the man do over the weekend?A. He went hiking with his friends.B. He had a picnic with his friends.C. He climbed a mountain alone.D. He watched a movie at home.Answer: AExplanation: The man mentioned that he went hiking with his friends, which indicates that he spent his weekend doing that activity. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.2、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.M: Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest post office is?W: Sure, it’s just down the street, on the corner of 5th Avenue and 10th Street.You can’t miss it.Q: Where is the nearest post office located?A. On 5th Avenue.B. On 10th Street.C. On the corner of 5th and 10th Avenues.D. None of the above.Answer: CExplanation: The woman specifies that the post office is located on the corner of 5th Avenue and 10th Street, which means the correct answer is the corner of those two avenues. The other options do not accurately describe the location given in the dialogue.3、You are going to listen to a conversation between two friends, Tom and Lisa, discussing their plans for the weekend. After listening, answer the following question.What activity do Tom and Lisa plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A)Go shoppingB)Go to the moviesC)Go hikingD)Go to a concertAnswer: C) Go hikingExplanation: In the conversation, Lisa mentions, “I thought we could go hiking on Saturday afternoon. It will be a great way to get some exercise and enjoy the beautiful weather.” This indicates that they plan to go hiking.4、You are going to listen to a short dialogue between a student and a teacher discussing the upcoming science fair. After listening, answer the following question.What is the main goal of the science fair?A)To learn about different scientific experimentsB)To encourage students to participate in group projectsC)To showcase the students’ scientific research and creativityD)To provide students with opportunities to ask questions about scienceAnswer: C) To showcase the students’ scientific research and creativityExplanation: The teacher says, “The science fair is a great opportunity for you to showcase your scientific resear ch and creativity. It’s a chance for you to present your project to your classmates and teachers.” This indicates that the main goal of the science fair is to showcase the students’ work.5.W: Have you already decided which university you want to attend after high school?M: Well, I’m still thinking about it. I’ve narrowed down my choices to three universities, but I’m not sure which one is the best for me.Question: How many universities has the man decided on?Answer: 3Explanation: The man mentions that he has narrowed down his choices to three universities, indicating that he has decided on three options.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、听力材料：W: Hi, John. How was your vacation last week?M: Oh, it was great. I went to the beach with my family. We spent the whole day swimming and sunbathing.Q: What did John do during his vacation?A. He went to the beach with his family.B. He stayed at home.C. He went on a hiking trip.D. He visited a museum.Answer: AExplanation: The conversation indicates that John went to the beach with his family during his vacation, as he mentioned, “I went to the beach with my family.”2、听力材料：M: Hi, Sarah. How was your first day at the new job?W: It was quite challenging. The office is so big and there are so many people I do n’t know yet. But the boss is really nice and helpful.Q: How does Sarah feel about her new job?A. She is excited but a bit nervous.B. She is happy but tired.C. She is disappointed with the job.D. She is bored with the office environment.Answer: AExplanation: Sarah’s response suggests that she is both excited about her new job and a bit nervous due to the new environment and the number of people she doesn’t know yet. The phrase “It was quite challenging” also implies that it’s not an easy situation for her.3.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing a school project. Listen and answer the question.Question: What are the students mainly discussing?A) The deadline for the project.B) The grading criteria for the project.C) The topic of the project.D) How to divide the work among team members.Answer: C) The topic of the project.Explanation: In the conversation, the students are discussing the topic of their project, which is the main focus of their conversation. The other options are mentioned but not as the primary subject.4.You will hear a lecture about the impact of technology on education. Listen and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, what is the most significant change technology has brought to classrooms?A) The use of traditional textbooks.B) The ability to access information quickly.C) The need for teachers to become more tech-savvy.D) The replacement of teachers with artificial intelligence.Answer: B) The ability to access information quickly.Explanation: The lecture mentions that one of the most significant changes brought by technology is the ease and speed with which students and teachers can access information. The other options are not highlighted as the most significant changes.5.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their study plans. Listen and choose the correct answer.Question: How does the student feel about the upcoming exam?A) ConfidentB) NervousC) IndifferentD) ExcitedAnswer: B) NervousExplanation: The student mentions, “I think this exam is going to be really tough,” which indicates a sense of n ervousness.6.In this section, you will hear a short lecture about the importance of teamwork in high school. Listen and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, what is the primary benefit of teamwork in high school?A)Improved individual gradesB)Enhanced social skillsC)Increased understanding of subject matterD)Early preparation for professional lifeAnswer: B) Enhanced social skillsExplanation: The speaker emphasizes that teamwork in high school helps students develop better communication and collaboration skills, which are crucial for their social development.7.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their study plans for the upcoming semester. Listen and choose the best answer to the following question.What subject does the girl say she is particularly looking forward to this semester?A)MathematicsB)LiteratureC)ScienceD)HistoryAnswer: B) LiteratureExplanation: The girl mentions that she has always been interested in literature and is excited to take a more advanced course this semester, which indicates her anticipation for the literature subject.8.You will hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about the student’s recent project. Listen and answer the following question.What does the teacher suggest the student should do next?A)Revise the introductionB)Add more examplesC)Focus on the conclusionD)Present the project to the classAnswer: B) Add more examplesExplanation: The teacher points out that the student’s project lacks sufficient evidence to support the claims made and suggests adding more examples to strengthen the argument, indicating that the next step should involve enhancing the project with additional examples.9.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher about an upcoming science fair.Student: Professor, I’m really excited about the science fair, but I’m worried about the project I’m working on. What if I don’t win any aw ards?Teacher: (laughs) It’s great to be excited, but remember, the purpose of the fair is not just to win awards. It’s about learning and sharing your knowledge with others. Now, tell me, what’s your project about?Student: It’s about renewable energy sources, and I’m testing the efficiency of solar panels.Teacher: That’s a very interesting topic. Just focus on your research and presentation skills, and I’m sure you’ll do well.Question: What is the main concern of the student?A) Winning awards at the science fair.B) Learning and sharing knowledge.C) The efficiency of solar panels.D) Presenting a project on renewable energy sources.Answer: A) Winning awards at the science fair.Explanation: The student expresses concern about not winning any awards, indicating that this is their main worry.10.You are listening to a news report about a new initiative to help reduce traffic congestion in a major city.News Anchor: Today, we have a special report on a new initiative that aims to tackle the issue of traff ic congestion in our city. Let’s go to our correspondent, Sarah, who is at the city hall.Sarah: Thank you, Alex. We’ve just been briefed on the details of the plan. The city government has announced a series of measures to reduce traffic congestion. One of the key strategies involves implementing a congestion pricing system in the central business district.Audience Member: What is congestion pricing?Sarah: It’s a system where drivers are charged a fee to enter certain areas of the city during peak hours. This is done to discourage unnecessary driving and encourage the use of public transportation.Question: What is the purpose of the congestion pricing system?A) To increase revenue for the city.B) To discourage unnecessary driving.C) To improve road conditions.D) To promote the use of public transportation.Answer: B) To discourage unnecessary driving.Explanation: The news report states that congestion pricing is implemented to discourage unnecessary driving, which is the main purpose of the system.11.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher ina high school.Student: Professor, could you explain the significance of the Renaissance period in history?Teacher: Absolutely, the Renaissance period, which began in the 14th century, was a time of great cultural change and achievement. It marked the transition from the Middle Ages to the modern era. One of its key contributions was the revival of classical learning and art.Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The history of the Middle AgesB) The significance of the Renaissance periodC) The revival of classical learningD) The transition from ancient to modern historyAnswer: BExplanation: The main topic of the conversation is the significance of the Renaissance period in history, as the teacher is explaining its cultural change and achievements.12.You are listening to a weather forecast for a major city.Weather Anchor: Good evening, viewers. The National Weather Service has issued a severe weather warning for our area. We expect heavy rain, thunderstorms, and the possibility of tornadoes starting from midnight tonight. Please stay indoors and avoid any unnecessary travel. Here is the detailed forecast: Question: What kind of weather warning has been issued?A) Snow warningB) Tornado warningC) Heat advisoryD) Flood warningAnswer: BExplanation: The weather forecast specifically mentions the possibility of tornadoes, which indicates a tornado warning has been issued.13.You are going to listen to a conversation between two students discussing their upcoming science project. Listen and answer the following question: What is the main topic of the science project?A)The effects of climate change on agriculture.B)The history of space exploration.C)The impact of social media on youth behavior.Answer: A)Explanation: The main topic of the science project is the effects of climate change on agriculture, as indicated by the conversation where the students discuss how they plan to study the impact of rising temperatures on crop yields.14.Listen to a short interview with a famous author about her new book. Answer the following question:Why does the author feel her new book is significant?A)It is a sequel to a popular series.B)It explores a new genre for her.C)It addresses a contemporary social issue.Answer: C)Explanation: The author feels her new book is significant because it addresses a contemporary social issue, as mentioned in the interview where she discusses the importance of her book’s theme in today’s society.15.How many students attended the school sports meet this year?A)150B)300C)450D)600Answer: C) 450Explanation: The conversation between the teacher and the student mentions that the sports meet was attended by 450 students this year, which is a record number for the school.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）第一题PassageIn recent years, the popularity of online learning has been skyrocketing. With the rapid development of the internet, more and more students are turning to online platforms for their education needs. Online learning offers many benefits, such as flexibility, convenience, and access to a wide range of resources. However, it also brings some challenges, such as lack of social interaction and potential distractions.The following is a passage about online learning. Read the passage carefully and answer the questions below.Online learning has become a vital part of the education system, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Many schools and universities have shifted to online classes to ensure that students can continue their education remotely. This shift has brought about several changes in the traditional classroom setting.1.Online learning provides students with the flexibility to study at their own pace. Unlike traditional classrooms, where students are expected to follow a fixed schedule, online courses allow students to complete assignments and attend classes at their convenience.2.Online learning platforms offer a vast array of resources. Students can access textbooks, videos, and other educational materials from anywhere in the world. This enables them to gain a deeper understanding of the subject matter.3.Online learning can be a great tool for lifelong learning. It allows individuals to upgrade their skills and knowledge without interrupting their daily lives. Many professionals choose online courses to stay competitive in their fields.4.However, online learning also has its drawbacks. One of the main challenges is the lack of social interaction. Students may feel isolated and disconnected from their peers, which can affect their mental health. Additionally, online classes can be easily disrupted by distractions, such as family members or social media notifications.Despite these challenges, online learning continues to grow in popularity. As technology advances, we can expect even more innovative methods of online education to emerge in the future.Questions1、What is the main idea of the passage?A. The advantages of online learningB. The challenges of online learningC. The impact of online learning on traditional classroomsD. The benefits and challenges of online learning2、According to the passage, what is one of the benefits of online learning?A. Increased social interactionB. Flexibility in studyingC. Limited access to resourcesD. No opportunity for lifelong learning3、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a challenge of online learning in the passage?A. Lack of social interactionB. Potential distractionsC. Limited availability of textbooksD. No opportunity for physical exercise4、What is the author’s overall attitude towards online learning?A. PositiveB. NegativeC. NeutralD. ConcernedAnswers1、D2、B3、C4、ASecond Question: Reading PassagePassage:In the small coastal town of Marley, the annual Seafood Festival was a grand event that brought the entire community together. The festival, which took place every September, featured a variety of seafood dishes, live music, and a boat parade. One of the h ighlights of the festival was the “King and Queen of Seafood” contest, where local residents could compete for the title. The contest was judged based on the most creative and delicious seafood dish.The festival was organized by the Marley Community Council, a group ofvolunteers dedicated to enhancing the town’s culture and economy. The council had been working hard for months to make this year’s festival the best one yet. They had set up a booth where visitors could learn about the local seafood industry and the importance of preserving marine life.As the festival kicked off, the streets of Marley were filled with the sounds of laughter, music, and the aroma of seafood. Families and friends gathered to enjoy the festivities. The King and Queen of Seafood contest was a particularly popular event. Competitors arrived early, ready to showcase their culinary skills.1、What is the main purpose of the Seafood Festival in Marley?A. To promote the town’s historical sites.B. To celebrate the local seafood industry.C. To raise funds for the Marley Community Council.D. To host a cultural exchange between different countries.2、How long had the Marley Community Council been preparing for the festival?A. A few weeks.B. A few months.C. A few years.D. A few days.3、What was one of the highlights of the festival?A. The boat parade.B. The live music.C. The “King and Queen of Seafood” contest.D. The seafood booth.4、What did the Marley Community Council hope to achieve by hosting the festival?A. To attract tourists from around the world.B. To educate visitors about the local seafood industry.C. To increase the town’s economy.D. To preserve marine life.Answers:1、B2、B3、C4、B第三题Reading PassageIn the following text, read the passage and answer the questions that follow.The Ancient Olympic GamesThe Olympic Games, as we know them today, have their roots in ancient Greece. The first Olympic Games were held in 776 BC in Olympia, a small town in the Peloponnese region of Greece. The games were a religious festival in honor of Zeus, the king of the gods. Athletes from all over Greece would gather to compete in various athletic competitions.1、The first Olympic Games took place in:A. 776 BCB. 764 BCC. 752 BCD. 740 BC2、The ancient Olympic Games were primarily a:A. Political eventB. Religious festivalC. Military trainingD. Educational program3、The ancient Olympic Games were held in:A. AthensB. SpartaC. OlympiaD. Delphi4、The ancient Olympic Games were in honor of:A. ApolloB. AthenaC. ZeusD. PoseidonAnswers:1、A. 776 BC2、B. Religious festival3、C. Olympia4、C. ZeusFourth QuestionReading Comprehension Section OneRead the passage carefully and then answer the questions that follow. You will find the passage below along with four questions about it.Passage:In a world increasingly focused on technology and digital connectivity, the role of libraries has transformed over the past few decades. Once merely a repository for books and periodicals, modern libraries now serve as multifaceted hubs of community engagement and learning. The advent of e-books and online databases has not diminished their importance but rather expanded their scope and reach.Libraries have adapted by providing patrons with access to computers, internet services, and even coding workshops. They also act as sanctuaries for quiet study and as venues for book clubs, author talks, and literary festivals. In many communities, libraries have become essential centers for fostering literacy and supporting educational initiatives for people of all ages.Moreover, librarians today are more than just custodians of books; they are information specialists who help navigate the vast sea of data available through the internet and other resources. They teach valuable skills such as criticalthinking and information evaluation, equipping individuals with the tools necessary to thrive in the digital age.Despite these changes, the core mission of libraries remains the same: to provide free access to information and to promote lifelong learning. Whether through traditional print materials or cutting-edge digital technologies, libraries continue to be vital institutions that bridge the gap between knowledge and society.Questions:1、What role do modern libraries play according to the passage?Answer: Modern libraries serve as multifaceted hubs of community engagement and learning, providing access to computers, internet services, and various learning activities.2、How have librarians’ roles evolved?Answer: Librarians today are not only custodians of books but also information specialists who help users navigate data, teach critical thinking, and evaluate information.3、Why are libraries considered vital institutions in the digital age?Answer: Libraries continue to be vital because they bridge the gap between knowledge and society by providing free access to information and promoting lifelong learning through both traditional and digital means.4、What does the passage suggest about the future of libraries?Answer: The passage suggests that while the methods may change, the coremission of libraries—to provide free access to information and promote lifelong learning—will remain constant, ensuring their continued relevance.四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Reading Section IIPassage:The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. Stretching over 13,000 miles, it was built over several centuries by various dynasties to protect China from invasions and to serve as a border. The wall is made primarily of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials, depending on the region. Its construction started around 7th century BC and continued until the 17th century AD.The wall is divided into two main parts: the eastern section and the western section. The eastern section is the most famous and extends from the Shanhai Pass in Hebei Province to the Dandong in Liaoning Province. The western section, however, is less well-known and runs from the Gansu Province to the Xinjiang region. The Great Wall is not just a defensive structure; it is also a symbol of Chinese civilization and determination.Despite its grandeur, the Great Wall faced many challenges. The harsh climate, lack of resources, and constant warfare took a toll on its maintenance. Over time, parts of the wall collapsed, and many sections were left abandoned. However, in recent years, efforts have been made to restore and preserve theGreat Wall. This has become a significant tourist attraction, bringing both economic benefits and cultural significance to the regions along the wall.Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the Great Wall of China?A) To serve as a border and protect China from invasions.B) To be a symbol of Chinese civilization and determination.C) To attract tourists and generate economic benefits.D) To be a historical landmark for tourists to visit.2.In which century did the construction of the Great Wall begin?A) 7th century BCB) 7th century ADC) 13th century BCD) 13th century AD3.Which section of the Great Wall is the most famous?A) The eastern sectionB) The western sectionC) The central sectionD) The northern section4.What factors contributed to the challenges faced by the Great Wall?A) Harsh climate, lack of resources, and constant warfareB) Lack of resources, constant warfare, and political instabilityC) Harsh climate, political instability, and tourismD) Lack of resources, political instability, and tourism5.What has become a significant outcome of recent efforts to restore the Great Wall?A) The wall has been fully reconstructed.B) The wall has become a UNESCO World Heritage site.C) The wall has attracted more tourists and generated economic benefits.D) The wall has been completely abandoned due to restoration efforts.Answers:1.A) To serve as a border and protect China from invasions.2.A) 7th century BC3.A) The eastern section4.A) Harsh climate, lack of resources, and constant warfare5.C) The wall has attracted more tourists and generated economic benefits.五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空（15分）完形填空When I was a child, my parents always told me that helping others was an important value to live by. Little did I know how much this simple act could 1 so meone’s day—or life. One day, while walking back home from school, I noticed an elderly woman struggling with her groceries. Without thinking twice, I went over and offered to help her carry them home.Upon reaching her doorstep, she thanked me and said th at she hadn’t expected such kindness from a stranger. Her 2 made me realize the impact of small actsof kindness. From that day on, I made it a point to look for opportunities to help others.Years later, when I was going through a tough time myself, someone helped me in a way that changed my perspective completely. It was then that I understood the saying, “What goes around comes around.” Helping others not only makes them feel better but also brings about positive changes in our own lives.The lesson here is clear: every act of kindness, no matter how 3, can make a difference. So let us all strive to be more giving and understanding towards one another, as we never know when we might need someone else’s kindness ourselves.1.A) change B) ruin C) worsen D) darken2.A) sadness B) disappointment C) gratitude D) surprise3.A) big B) large C) small D) huge答案现在我会给出上述练习的答案。

江苏省兴化市2022届高三英语上学期寒假作业（四）

高三年级英语学科寒假作业（四）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1 Danie’ fami________ their hoida in Huanghan thi time net weeA are enoingB are to enoC wi enoD wi be enoing2 M e to ee me before I_______ for AfricaA have eftB eaveC eftD wi eave3 During the e to cam not having fun” I gared at Gar“So there’ nothing here at a for ou, huh” he aed “Nothing” I anwered“Let me how ou omething,” aid Gar He got u aong the ieWhen we rounded the corner, I coudn’t beieve what I aw There wa the bigget waterfa I coud ever imagine, right in front of me I coud fee m ee getting bigger and a mie tugging at m mouth36 Which word bet decribe Gar, the couneorA CreativeB CaringC AttractiveD Cod-hearted37 It can be inferred from the om d idn’t ove her B ummer camot id didn’t now much about nature38 What can be the bet tite for the aage？A Life i what ou mae itB How to mae choiceC An unforgettabe ummer came o ime the device motA Shoe increaing difficut to catch ue from Cruea De Vie, the bad character in 101 Damatian, tea Damatian e acro a new wordhimittee to oo into the e to contribute and e6 End on timeIf ou aid the meeting woud at no onger than one hour, mae ure the meeting at for on one hour Running ate with a meeting mae member ate for other aent, increae the chance that the member wi menta eave the meeting and reduce our reiabiit a an effective meeting manager六、书面表达（满分20分）据报道,中国成功地将三人小组送入太空，其中一人进行了中国首次太空行走，这是自2022年首次将一人送入太空后中国最具挑战的太空任务。

江苏省宿迁市2020届高三英语寒假作业21(含答案)

2020届高三英语寒假作业21班级_______ 学号______ 姓名____________ 得分___________第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. The greatest gifts in life are not purchased, but ________ through hard work and determination.A. a cquiredB. arrangedC. adoredD. allocated2. ________ the path of a county is the right one is a matter to be decided by its people.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. Why3. Thousands of fires have broken out in Brazil, ________ much of the rainforest.A. having endangeredB. endangersC. endangeredD. endangering4. When a bird spots a hunter, ________ just flying away, it calls out in alarm and warns other birds.A. regardless ofB. other thanC. instead ofD. rather than5. China has________ efforts to promote “red tourism” featuring visits to sites with significance of revolutionary history.A. taken upB. stepped upC. brought upD. made up6. At the website Word Spy, fappy, ________ is short for fat and happy, is defined as overweight and happy with one’s life.A. whereB. whenC. whatD. which7. Taiwanese actor Godfrey Gao________ an evening variety show when he suddenly collapsed, which saddenedthousands of his fans.A. had filmedB. was filmingC. had been filmedD. was filmed8. Credits in Advanced Placement classes can greatly help students gain ________ to competitive schools.A. privilegeB. distinctionC. currencyD. admission9. Alcohol is classified as a downer, and________ it is legal, it can damage the liver if consumed in large quantities.A. becauseB. unlessC. althoughD. until10. ---It seems that nothing can ________ from her mind the memory of the war.---Poor Anna!A. cureB. claimC. eraseD. ease11. The combination of economic and career opportunities and sponsorship for studying abroad is ________ liesbehind the reversal of China’s brain drain.A. thatB. whatC. whereD. why12. If we teach today’s children with yesterday’s________ teaching method, we’ll rob them of tomorrow.A. confidentialB. commercialC. conventionalD. conditional13. ---Frozen II was on show on November 22nd, 2019.---Had it not been for the fact that I________ tired out, I would have gone to see it that night.A. wasB. wereC. amD. had been14. How fantastic his spoken English is! He________ abroad for several years.A. may stayB. must have stayedC. can stayD. must have been staying15. --- I am worn out after working so long.---Me, too. It’s time to ________.A. call it a dayB. pull my legC. fly off the handleD. kill the fatted calf第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选择中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。

江苏省连云港市灌云县2024学年高三4月考英语试题试卷试题含解析

江苏省连云港市灌云县2024学年高三4月考英语试题试卷试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．_____ that it was sold out when it came out.A．So was her successful book B．So successful was her bookC．So her book was successful D．So successful her book was2．With people paying attention to fitness, self-service mini-gyms, each covering about 5 square meters, ________ in China’s major cities these years.A．have sprung up B．sprang upC．had sprung up D．spring up3．We packed all the hooks in wooden boxes so that they damaged.A．don’t get B．won’t getC．didn’t get D．wouldn’t get4．_______ his overseas study, he was eventually employed by his dream company.A．Having completed B．CompletingC．Completed D．To complete5．—Where can we park car?—Don’t worry. There’s sure to be parking lot nearby.A．the; the B．the; aC．不填; a D．不填; the6．Wolf Warrior 2, _______ director Wu Jing also starred in the lead role, is a first-class production, even by Hollywood standards.A．where B．whichC．whom D．as7．Like all parents in the world，we want you to grow up in a world __________ is full of love and kindness. A．where B．thatC．when D．what8．It's always a good idea to have a second key somewhere________ you lose the first one.A．in case B．now thatC．even though D．as long as9．Many netizens are impressed with the excuse given by a teacher for quitting her job ______ she owes the world a visit. A．because B．that C．where D．why10．At the end of the historic area，Wilmington displayed its ________ as a working port city：large ware-houses and a few other dated office buildings．A．achievement B．reputationC．character D．standard11．I thought it hard to complete the project then, but I ________ my mind.A．will change B．would changedC．have changed D．had changed12．Both men have been _______to life imprisonment because of robbery.A．choked B．condemnedC．consisted D．convinced13．It is reported the housing prices in some big cities fall in different degrees.A．which B．whatC．that D．where14．—He is good at a lot of things but it doesn’t mean he is perfect.— ___________ Actually no one is.A．What’s going on? B．Let’s get going.C．Thank goodness. D．I’m with you on that.15．—What do you do, Rita？—I’m a clerk in a foreign company now．But I _____ English in a high school for 10 years．A．teach B．have taughtC．taught D．am teaching16．_______, the dancers practise hard to make their dreams come true.A．Instead of being disabled B．Being disabledC．Disabled as they are D．In case of being disabled17．I ________ able to catch the first flight home, but my watch betrayed me.A．were B．had beenC．would be D．would have been18．With the development of economy，our income has increased ________ 10% in less than a year.A．for B．byC．on D．at19．This research has attracted wide _______ coverage and has featured on BBC television’s Tomorrow’s World. A．message B．information C．media D．data20．Considered to be a less dangerous to tobacco, "e-cigs" are taking over the West as more and more people switch over when trying to kick the habit.A．adjustment B．alternativeC．advertisement D．amusement第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学2021-2022高二英语寒假作业4

江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学2021-2022高二英语寒假作业4第一节阅读短文AChoose Your One-Day Tours!Tour A—Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge—￡37 until 26 March and￡39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B—Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s house—￡32 until 12 March and￡36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)” from St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder．Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace—￡34 until 11 March and￡37 thereafter．Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, HenryⅧ’s favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!Tour D—Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great—￡33until 18 March and￡37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.1. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A. Tour A.B. Tour B.C. Tour C.D. Tour D.2. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court.B. Oxford & Stratford.C. Bath &Stonehenge.D. Cambridge.3. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A. It used to be the home of royal families.B. It used to be a well-known maze.C. It is the oldest palace in Britain.D. It is a world-famous castle.BWelcome to your future life!You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people your age could live to be 150, so at 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging (抗衰老的) treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age!You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles (粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change clothes’ color or pattern.You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk, and it knows the milk is old. In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using yo ur jacket sleeve. Such “smart technology” is all around you.So will all these things come true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli, “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example. What will be the next?4. We can learn from the text that in the future ________．A . people will never get old B. everyone will look the sameC. red will be the most popular colorD. clothes will be able to change their pattern5. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A. Milk will be harmful to health．B. More drinks will be available for sale．C. Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information．D. Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer．6. Which of the following is mentioned in the text?A. Nothing can replace the Internet．B. Fridges will know what people need．C. Jacket sleeves can be used as a guide．D. Cars will be able to drive automatically．7. What is the text mainly about?A. Food and clothing in 2035．B. Future technology in everyday life．C. Medical treatments of the future．D. The reason for the success of new technology．第二节完形填空My 9-year-old daughter and I were flying from our home in Carolina to spend a week with my husband in Florida. We were 8 about the trip because we hadn’t seen him for five months, and my daughter 9 her Dad terribly.As usual on the Charlotte-to-Miami flight，the plane was totally 10 . Because we did not get our boarding passes until we 11 at the gate, Kallie and I could not get seats together and were 12 by the aisle (过道). I asked two passengers in my row if they would switch places with Kallie and me, 13 we could be together. They 14 , saying they thought they should stay in their assigned seats. Meanwhile, a mother and her three children were in a 15 several rows ahead of us. There had been a mistake in their boarding passes, and 16 the whole family had been split up. The passengers in her row 17 refused to move elsewhere. She was very 18 about the younger boy sitting with strangers. She was in tears,yet nobody 19 to help her. There were a troop of Boy Scouts(童子军) on20 . Suddenly the Scout leader stood up and said, “Ma’am, I think we can h elp you.” He then 21 five minutes rearranging his group so that enough space was22 for the family. The boys followed his directions cheerfully and without23 , and the mother’s relief was obvious.Kallie, however, was beginning to panic at the 24 of not being next to me. Itold her that there wasn’t anything I could do. 25 , the man sitting next tothe Scoutmaster, 26 to me and asked, “Would you and your daughter likeour seats?” 27 to himself and the Scoutmaster. We traded seats and continuedour trip, very much relieved to be together and watch the scenery from Kallie’s window sea.8. A．eager B．anxious C．excited D．worried9. A．loved B．considered C．imagined D．missed10. A．full B．crowded C．empty D．overweight11. A．reached B．arrived C．landed D．knocked12. A．divided B．blocked C．separated D．connected13. A．in case B．even if C．as if D．so that14. A．prevented B．refused C．agreed D．promised15. A．panic B．hurry C．rush D．seat16. A．however B．otherwise C．therefore D．instead17. A．too B．also C．ever D．even18. A．concerned B．curious C．particular D．content19. A．suggested B．offered C．provided D．supplied20. A．duty B．watch C．board D．spot21. A．took B．cost C．paid D．spent22. A．suitable B．available C．probable D．comfortable23. A．permission B．excuse C．apology D．complaint24. A．thought B．end C．feeling D．sense25. A．Immediately B．Puzzlingly C．Clearly D．Amazingly26. A．turned up B．turned around C．turned out D．turned away27. A．sticking B．keeping C．waving D．referring第三节语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

江苏省兴化市板桥高级中学高二级英语寒假作业四：nit 牛津译林选修含答案

（模块六单元一）（作业用时：100分钟编制人：罗琦校稿人：郝小娟）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Tom had ______ feeling of excitement when hearing Jay Zhou would go on_____ stage.A. the; /B. a; theC. a; the /; /2. The police are offering a big ________ for the information about that traffic accident.A. priceB. prizeC. reward D award3. After a while, she stopped reading and ________ to giving us a lecture.A. took onB. moved awayC. moved onD. took away4. The moment Justin Bibber appeared, the excited fans ________ thunderous applause.A. ran intoB. burst intoC. came intoD. turned into5. While the children were listening to their teacher’s joke, they were shouting________.A. in laughterB. with laughterC. in tearsD. with laughter6. The audience were ________ by his ________ performance on the stage.A. amused; amusedB. amusing; amusingC. amusing; amusedD. amused; amusing7. He was too tired and he refused to ________ any extra work.A. take offB. take inC. take upD. take on8. I tried to work on, but I was so tired that I could no longer ________.A. hold outB. keep outC. stick toD. insist on9. I’ll go and ask the doctor if I should take this medicine and what effect it may ________ me.A. have onB. take onC. result inD. bring in10. ---What a pity for her!---Yes. She experienced pain of thinking of her husband who had ________ years before.A. passed byB. passed overC. passed awayD. passed on11. It is two years since both of them ________ the football club.A. participated inB. took part inC. joinedD. joined in12. It’s too hot outside. Let’s buy something ________ to drink after playing football.A. cool and niceB. nice and coolC. cool or niceD. nice or cool13. A good friend should be kind and helpful. ________ is my mother.A. Such a friendB. Such one friendC. No such friendD.One such friend14. I don't enjoy ________ fun of by others.A. to makeB. to be madeC. makingD. being made15. —Why are the students working so hard these days?—________ ready for the coming entrance examination.A. To getB. GetC. GettingD. Got二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Have you ever had to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch TV on a weekend? Now you 16 do both at the same time. Home shopping television networks have become a 17 for many people to shop without 18 having to leave their homes.Some shoppers are 19 of department stores and supermarkets— 20 the crowds, waiting in long lines, and sometimes 21 of finding anything they want to buy. They’d rather sit quietly at home in front of the TV set and 22 a friendly announcer describe a product 23 a model shows it. And they can 24 around the clock (不分昼夜地), buying something 25 by making a phone call.Department stores and even mail-under companies (邮政公司) are 26 to join in the success of home shopping. Large department stores are busy 27 their own TV channels to encourage TV shopping in the future. 28 can ask questions about products and place 29 , all through their TV sets.Will shopping by television 30 take the place of shopping in stores? Some industry managers think so.31 many people find shopping at a 32 store a great enjoyment. And for many shoppers, it is still important to 33 or try on dresses they want to buy. That’s 34 specialists say that in the future, home shopping will 35 together with store shopping but will never entirely replace it.16. A. must B. should C. shall D. can17. A. program B. way C. reason D. purpose18. A. ever B. never C. still D. once19. A. proud B. fond C. tired D. careful20. A. fighting B. striking C. treating D. stopping21. A. sense B. doubt C. hope D. feeling22. A. see B. watch C. let D. notice23. A. until B. since C. if D. while24. A. shop B. wait C. turn D. deliver25. A. suitably B. cheaply C. simply D. hardly26. A. nervous B. lucky C. equal D. eager27. A. putting up B. making up C. setting up D. looking up28. A. Guests B. Assistants C. Managers D. Customers29. A. orders B. goods C. books D. answers30. A. lastly B. finally C. especially D. fortunately31. A. Then B. Yet C. However D. Therefore32. A. general B. popular C. real D. true33. A. design B. make C. wear D. touch34. A. how B. why C. what D. when35. A. exist B. practice D. follow D. appear三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AI’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “is for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface”.As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer, none came.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace. It seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told me that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work though she’d never been able to. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.36. The writer began to love her mother’s desk _______.A. after Mother diedB. before she became a writerC. when she was a childD. when mother gave it to her37. The passage shows that _______.A. Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB. Mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneC. Mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD. Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words.38. The world “gulf” in the passage means _______.A. deep understanding between the old and the young.B. different ideas between the mother and the daughter.C. free talks between mother and daughter.D. part of the sea going far in land.39. What did Mother do with her daughter’s letter asking for forgiveness?A. She had never received the letter.B. For years, she often talked about the letter.C. She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D. She read the letter again and again till she died.40. What’s the best title of the passage?A. My letter to MotherB. Mother and ChildrenC. My Mother’s DeskD. Talks between Mother and me.BThe China Daily newspaper group is looking for English-language senior business editors, senior copy editors, copy editors and graphic designers to strengthen its international team. We offer a competitive salary package, free accommodation(住处，住所) with utilities paid for, 90 per cent medical reimbursement （补偿）, a seven-day paid leave, eleven-day public holidays and a return ticket to the country of residence.Senior Business EditorYou must:★ assist the business editor in setting goals and working on achieving them;★ be an excellent team person who can generate ideas and think creatively and be able to rewrite totally if needed and mentor junior staff;★ ideally have been working or have worked in a position of responsibility and understand what leadership entails;★ have had at least five years’ ed iting experience working on editing the Business Desk and be familiar with industry software.Senior Copy EditorYou must:★ work on shifts in the Business Desk and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print;★ edit or rewrite copy and give snappy headlines and captions;★ have had at least two years’ editing experience working on editing desks and be familiar with industry software.Copy EditorYou must:★ be good at editing or rewriting copy and writing snappy headlines and captions;★ be able to work on shifts for different pages, and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print;★ have two years of editing experience working on copy desks, and be familiar with industry software.Graphic DesignerYou must:★ have excellent skills in information graphics;★ be good at illustrations and freehand drawings;★ be experienced in newspaper or magazine layouts;★ have a good sense of typography( 印刷格式);★ have good news judgment;★be well-versed ( 通晓的/熟知的) with Macintosh software, including In Design, Illustrator and Photoshop;★ be fluent in English.For enquiries or to apply, write to job @ .41. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To describe the positions of the China Daily newspaper group.B. To describe the working conditions of the China Daily newspaper group.C. To advertise for recruiting some good employees.D. To tell you how to become part of this group.42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The employees have to pay for their own food and lodging(住所).B. The workers there can enjoy a seven-day leave without pay.C. The senior business editor’s only job is to help the business editor to set goals.D. The employees have the right to enjoy eleven-day public holidays.43. How many positions need editing experience?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.44. What is NOT required about Graphic Designer?A. Be well-versed with Photoshop.B. Have excellent skills in information graphics.C. Having a good sense of typography.D. Writing snappy headlines and captions.45. Which can be the title of the advertisement?A. China Daily: New Employees WantedB. China Daily: NewspaperC. China Daily: An International TeamD. China Daily: The Best Working ConditionCBeauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy. Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier, have better marriages and have more respectable jobs. Personal advisors give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are softer on attractive defendants (被告). But in the executive (行政的；管理的) circle, beauty can become a liability.While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder, it is harmful to a woman. Handsome male executives were considered as having more honesty than plain men; effort and ability were thought to lead to their success. Attractive female executives were considered to have less honesty than unattractive ones; their success was connected not with ability but with factors such as luck. All unattractive women executives were thought to have more honesty and to be more capable than the attractive female executives. Interestingly, though, the rise of the unattractive overnight successes was connected more to personal relationships and less to ability than that of the attractive overnight successes.Why are attractive women not thought to be able? An attractive woman is considered to be more feminine and an attractive man more manly than the less attractive ones. Thus, an attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally female jobs, but an attractive woman in a traditionally manly position appears to lack the "manly" qualities required.This is true even in politics. "When the only clue is how he or she looks, people treat men and women differently," says Anne Bowman, who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates. She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and one of women, of attractiveness. The students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices. They were asked to rank them again, in the order they would vote for them.The results showed that attractive males completely defeated unattractive men, but the women who had ranked most attractive unchangeably received the fewest votes.46. The word " liability " in the 1st paragraph most probably means ________.A. disadvantageB. advantageC. misfortuneD. trouble47. In traditionally female jobs, attractiveness ________.A. makes women look more honest and capableB. strengthens the qualifies requiredC. is of no importance to womenD. often enables women to succeed quickly48. Bowman's experiment shows that when it comes to politics, attractiveness _________.A. turns out to be a disadvantage to menB. is more of a disadvantage than an advantage to womenC. affects men and women alikeD. has as little effect on men as on women49. It can be inferred from the passage that people's views on beauty are often _________.A. practicalB. supportiveC. old-fashionedD. one-sided50. The author writes this passage to _________.A. give advice to job-seekers who are attractiveB. discuss the disadvantages of women being attractiveC. demand equal rights for womenD. state the importance of appearance四、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）51. It was two o’clock before Christmas and the mall was c___________ with shoppers.52. Charles Chaplin was one of the famous c___________ in the period of silent films.53. Whether the action will s___________ or weaken the relationship depends on how they will deal with this problem.54. She t___________ the letter into pieces and walked out quickly.55. An old s___________ goes that it is never too old to learn.56. The professor feels a little nervous because his lecture will be broadcast ___________ (直播).57. Mary isn’t her daughter. Mary is her husband’s daughter from a ___________ (先前的) marriage..58. We offer free ___________ (技术) support for those buying our software.59. We were surprised to find that the most naughty boy in our class ___________ (表现) himself on the special occasion.60. Basic human rights, including freedom of speech, are now ___________ (保证).五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A conflict at work is common. If you can avoid conflict, it means you will win what you want regardless of what the other person wants. Since the potential issue has not been removed, it will simply reappear later. Let’s see what you can do.★ Be aware of the fact that some conflicts are unavoidable at work. On numerous occasions, conflict and disagreement are likely to happen. But when a conflict happens it's not the end of the world. On the contrary, it can be the beginning of an interesting learning process. Conflicts mean that people care enough to disagree strongly. The trick is not to allow the conflict to go on forever.★ Deal with conflicts sooner rather than later. Solve a conflict when it starts, as it only gets worse with time going by. Conflicts at work arise not from something that was said, but from something that wasn't said! Everyone's waiting for the other to admit he's wrong and gets more unpleasant after the conflict has lasted a while. It's essential to interrupt the "waiting game" before it gets to that point.★Ask nicely. If somebody has done something that made you angry, or if you don't understand their viewpoint or actions, simply asking nicely about it can make a world of difference. Never assume that people do what they do to annoy or hurt you. Sometimes there's a good reason why that person does what he or she does, and a potential conflict disappear right there. Do remember to make an inquiry, not an accusation of any sort.★ Appreciate. Praise the other part in the conflict. Tell them why it's worth it to you to solve the conflict. This can be difficult as few people find it easy to praise and appreciate a person they disagree strongly with, but it's a great way to move forwardTopic How to（61）___________ conflicts at workReason Conflicts won't（62）___________ if not dealt with（63）___________ on handlingconflicts● Don't be afraid of conflicts which are usually （64）___________● Interrupt the "waiting game", try to admit your （65）___________ actively and solve it soon or it will get （66）___________● Don’t imagine p eople do something to make you （67）___________ on purpose.● Remember not to （68）___________ others, but ask them nicely about what they do, which may make a difference.● Try to appreciate the other part in the conflict though it is （69）__________to do so.（70）__________ If you learn to do with conflicts, you'll work in joy.六、书面表达（满分20分）下图反映的是网络时代所出现的一种问题，有些孩子沉溺于网上交流而忽视了与父母的沟通。