外研版高一英语上册期中考试试卷
2023年高一(上)英语期中试卷一下卷 外研版
外研版高一（上）英语期中试卷一-2三、阅读理解（满分36分）14．（10分）I must have always known reading was very important because the first memories I have as a child deal with books．There was not one night that I don't remember mom reading me a storybook by my bedside．I was extremely inspired by the elegant way the words sounded．I always wanted to know what my mom was reading．Hearing mom say，"I can't believe what'sprinted in the newspaper this morning，"made me want to grab it out of her hands and read it myself．I wanted to be like my mom and know all of the things she knew．So I carried around a book，and each night，just to be like her，I would pretend to be reading．This how everyone learned to read．We would start off with sentences，then paragraphs，and then stories．It seemed an unending journey，but even as a six﹣year﹣old girl I realized that knowing how to read could open many doors．When mom said，"The C﹣A﹣N﹣D﹣Y is hidden on the top shelf，"I knew where the candy was．My progress in reading raised my curiosity，and I wanted to knoweverything．I often found myself telling my mom to drive more slowly，so that I could read all of the road signs we passed．Most of my reading through primary，middle and high school was factual（与事实相关的）reading．I read for knowledge，and to make A's on my tests．Occasionally，I would read a novel that was assigned （布置），but I didn't enjoy this type of reading．I liked facts，things that are concrete（具体的）．I thought anything abstract（抽象的）left too much room for argument．Yet，now that I'm growing and the world I once knew as being so simple is becoming more complex，I find myself needing a way to escape．By opening a novel，I can leave behind my burdens（负担）and enter into a wonderful and mysterious world where I am now a new character．In these worlds I can become anyone．I don't have to write down what happened or what technique（技巧）the author was using when he or she wrote this．I just read to relax．We're taught to read because it's necessary for much of human understanding．Reading is a vital part of my life．Reading satisfies my desire to keep learning．And I've found that the possibilities that lie within books are limitless．（1）Why did the author want to grab the newspaper out of mom's hands？A.She wanted mom to read the news to her．B.She was anxious to know what had happened．C.She couldn't wait to tear the newspaper apart．D.She couldn't help but stop mom from reading．（2）According to Paragraph3，the author's reading of road signs indicates（表明）．A.her unique way to locate herselfB.her eagerness to develop her reading abilityC.her effort to remind mom to obey traffic rulesD.her growing desire to know the world around her（3）What was the author's view on factual reading？A.It would help her update test﹣taking skills．B.It would allow much room for free thinking．C.It would provide true and objective（客观的）information．D.It would help shape a realistic and serious attitude（态度）to life．（4）The author takes novel reading as a way to．A.explore a fantasy landB.develop a passion for leaningC.learn about the adult communityD.get away from a confusing world（5）What could be the best title for the passage？A.The Magic of ReadingB.The Pleasure of ReadingC.Growing Up with ReadingD.Reading Makes a Full Man15．（8分）Driving is one of necessary skills that each person should have if they wish not to get trouble during their life．You had better start learning to drive when you are eighteen．Experience tells that the older you become，the harder it is to learn to drive．Learning to drive may be the very last thing on your mind when you graduate from a university，but it is helpful to look for a job and pay off the money which is spent on your study．So，the best way is to start out early to take driving lessons．Many teens in recent times are choosing not to drive．If so，you are really missing out on a huge part of growing up and losing lots of benefits ona whole．The top reason for not learning to drive is the high costs of driving lessons．But，we are here to tell you why you should ignore the costs and pay much attention to the many advantages．At times you aren't or can't be depending on public transportation．Those are the times you areprobably depending on a friend，or your parents for a ride．Knowing how to drive yourself will make you independent and you wouldn't have to fit your plans according to other people s plans．In the recent job world，there may be plenty of jobs．However，you won't be thought to be aneligible candidate（合格的候选人）because you don't know how to drive．（1）When is the best time to learn to drive according to the text？A.When you are in your free time．B.When you are eighteen．C.After you have some driving experience．D.After you find a job．（2）Why do many teens give up learning to drive？A.They are busy looking for jobs．B.They find public transportation more convenient．C.They are unwilling to pay high cost．D.They show no interest in driving．（3）How will you be if you can drive according to paragraph4？A.Independent of parents．B.Easy﹣going for your workmates．C.Reliable for your boss．D.Eligible for jobs．（4）What can be a suitable title for the text？A.Why Is Driving Comfortable？B.Why Should You Learn to Drive？C.The Methods of Learning to DriveD.Learn to Drive to Find a Job16.(8分)My friend Kyle seemed not excited，though all70of the outdoor seats at his caféwere taken，only three days after he opened the caféin a neighborhood of Los Angeles．"Everybody works at a laptop wearing headphones．"Kyle said．Then he threw the free Wi﹣Fi facilities into a bin．"Three hours for ﹩5worth of coffee is not a way that works．"He said．Starbucks may not feel the pain，with its billion﹣dollar income and many customers，but for smaller businesses，things seem grim．Even so，money isnot the main concern．In fact，what Kyle wants to do is to create an environment where café﹣goers can talk to one another，not just make his caféanother silent office．Kyle's case is not alone．Remote workers'have taken over small coffee shops for years．Instead of going to an office each day to work，they just choose to finish their projects at home or，more likely，in a small comfortable cafe just like Kyle's，where they can better concentrate．This being the case，Kyle facesa choice：Be strict and encourage remote workers to leave sooner after the coffee break，or accept themsilently and say goodbye to the traditio nal caféculture．Kyle chooses to speak up for the coffee culture．I can't agree with him more．Coffee，with a history dating back to the9th century，is more than just adrink．Similarly，caféis more than a place to drink a cup of coffee．Cafe has been tied closely to culture．In history，so many small cafés were frequented by the important persons in literature orscience．At that time，people came to a caféto simply talk about love，anger，dreams or even nothing．It was all about a thirsty heart rather than a thirsty mouth．So next time you get seated in a cafécorner，be sure to shut off all your modern equipment and greet the person nearby with a simple"Hello!"（1）What did Kyle do to try to stop the people from working in his café？（2）Where do the"remote workers"often work？（3）What did people do in the caféaccording to the traditional coffeeculture？（4）What suggestion does the author give to the customers in the café？17．（10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余．So what's high school really like？Is there more work or more pressure？Will it be difficult to go from one of the oldest middle school students to one of the youngest high schoolstudents？（1）Here are some tips for high school freshmen（新生）．（2）There are hundreds of teens experiencing what you are experiencing at this very moment!Although you may feel a series of different things，just remember that there are plenty of high school students feeling the same way．Put those feelings aside and give yourself a big smile!You can make new friends．At the start of high school，a lot of high school students will probably prefer staying around the friends they already know，（3）As a result，it is almost impossible to make new friends．They may be too shy．So don't be afraid to go out and introduce yourself to a new person．Don't be afraid to ask questions．If you don't understand why，ask your teacher right away!It'spossible that your classmates also don't get it and want to ask the samequestion．（4）Join a club you like．High school is the time to try new things．（5）There are so many clubs to choose from，like the environmental club，Spanish club ng club，and so or Many schools also offer many sports activities，Joining a club or sport team is also a great way to meet people．A.You are not alone．B.Go to be a volunteer．C.Lots of freshmen have the same worries．D.It seems like everyone already has a friend group．E.You can turn to your teacher for help after class．F.They'll be glad someone has asked the same question．G.Luckily，high schools have many different kinds of clubs tooffer．四、词语填空（满分10分）根据句意或所给提示用词语的正确形式填空18．（2分）Hard work can often a lack of intelligence．（弥补智慧上的欠缺）19．（2分）This is really important and please make sure that everything is（记下来）．20．（2分）my high school life（回顾高中生活），I still remember the precious advice given by my headteacher．21．（2分）Communicating more with their children is an effective way for the parents to narrow the between their children and them．22．（2分）The moment I this book（偶遇这本书）in that old bookstore，I decided to buy it．五、短文填空（满分10分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式23．（10分）Some of domain names（域名）are easy to understand，such as"．edu"which is short（1）education，the domain name for college websites．But others（2）（be）very difficult to guess．Though"．com"（3）（possible）appears at the top of your computer screen many timesevery day，you are not sure about its meaning．Some guesses cover things like"computer"or"communication"，（4）neither is correct．Actually，in the early days of the Internet，it（5）（mean）"company"，while with the Internet（6）（grow）quickly，it becomes （7）（clear）than ever that the Internet is a place for commerce，in other（8）（word），business．So"．com"means"commercial"．And the（9）（different）is thatanyone can use"．com"which is not true"．com"．That is an（10）（interest）fact．六、书面表达（12分）24．（12分）假定你是李华，请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信，谈谈你在高中的学习情况，内容包括：1.一件在高中学习中令你印象深刻的事情；2.个人对高中学习的感想和展望．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．Dear Peter，Yours，Li Hua外研版高一（上）英语期中试卷一-2参考答案与试题解析三、阅读理解1.【解答】1．细节理解题．根据第二段句子：I wanted to be like my mom and know all of the things she knew．我想像我妈妈一样，知道她知道的所有事情．所以答案选B．2.推理判断题．根据第三段的句子：It seemed an unending journey，but even as a six﹣year﹣old girl Irealized that knowing how to read could open many doors．这似乎是一段永无止境的旅程，但即使是作为一个六岁的女孩，我也意识到知道如何阅读可以打开许多扇门．可见作者对路标的解读表明她越来越渴望了解周围的世界．所以选D．3.推理判断题．根据第四段句子：I liked facts，things that are concrete．我喜欢事实，喜欢具体的东西．可见作者认为阅读将提供真实和客观的信息．所以选C．4.细节理解题．根据倒数第二段句子：I find myself needing a way to escape．By opening a novel，Ican leave behind my burdens and enter into a wonderful and mysterious world where I am now a new character．我发现自己需要一种逃避的方式，打开一本小说，我可以放下负担，进入一个奇妙而神秘的世界，在那里我现在是一个新角色．可见作者是为了远离混乱的世界．所以选D．5.标题归纳题．本文主要介绍了作者在阅读中成长的故事，从小时候通过阅读了解世界和长大后通过阅读远离现实的成长历程．所以C选项阅读伴我成长符合主旨．故选C．2.【解答】（1）细节理解题．根据第一段中You had better start learning to drive when you are eighteen．你最好在十八岁时开始学开车．可知，学习驾驶的最佳时间在18岁时．故选B．（2）细节理解题．根据第三段中The top reason for not learning to drive is the high costs of driving lessons．不学开车的首要原因是驾驶课程的高昂成本．可知，许多青少年放弃学开车是因为不愿支付驾驶课程的高昂费用．故选C．（3）细节理解题．根据第五段中However，you won't be thought to be an eligible candidate（合格的候选人）because youdon't know how to drive．然而，你不会被认为是台格的候选人，因为你不会开车．可知，因为你不会开车，你不会被认为是台格的候选人，换句话说如果你能开车，你可能会获得工作资格．故选D．（4）主旨大意题．根据第一段中Driving is one of necessary sills that each person should have if they wish not to gettrouble during their life．开车是一个必要的技能，如果他们不希望在他们的生活中遇到麻烦，每个人都应该拥有．以及第二段中but it is helpful to look for a job and pay off the money which is spent on your study．但它有助于你找到工作，并把花在学习上的钱还清．可知，本文介绍了应该尽早学习开车，学习开车的好处，因此选项B"你为什么要学开车？"适合做文章标题．故选B．3.【解答】1．细节理解题．根据文章第一段，"Everybody works at a laptop wearing headphones．"Kyle said．Then he threw the free Wi﹣Fi facilities into a bin．凯尔说："每个人都戴着耳机在笔记本电脑前工作．"然后他把免费的Wi﹣Fi设备扔进垃圾箱．可知，为了阻止人们在他的咖啡馆工作，他把无线设备扔了，故答案为：He threw the free Wi﹣Fi facilities into a bin．2.推理判断题．根据文章第二段，Remote workers'have taken over small coffee shops foryears．Instead of going to an office each day to work，they just choose to finish their projects at home or，more likely，in a small comfortable cafe just like Kyle's，where they can better concentrate．多年来，Remote workers'的工人已经接管了小咖啡店，他们不再每天去办公室工作，而是选择在家里完成他们的项目，更有可能的是，在一家舒适的小咖啡馆里，就像凯尔咖啡馆一样，在那里他们可以更好地集中精力．可知，Remote workers经常在家或者咖啡馆工作，故答案为：They often work at home ora small comfortable cafe．3.细节理解题．根据文章第二段，they just choose to finish their projects at home or，more likely，ina small comfortable cafe just like Kyle's，where they can better concentrate．他们只是选择在家完成他们的项目，或者，更有可能，在一个小的舒适的咖啡馆，就像凯尔的，在那里他们可以更好地集中精力．可知，根据传统咖啡文化，人们常在咖啡馆完成自己的工作，故答案为：They often finish their projects or work in the café．4.推理判断题．根据文章最后一段，So next time you get seated in a cafécorner，be sure to shut off allyour modern equipment and greet the person nearby with a simple"Hello!"所以下次当你坐在咖啡馆的角落时，一定要关掉所有的现代化设备，用一句简单的"你好！来向你的邻座问好"可知，作者建议咖啡厅里的顾客要关闭电子设备，然后与人交流，故答案为：They should shut off all your modern equipment and talk to other person．4.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余．【解答】（1）推理判断题．根据前文So what's high school really like？Is there more work or morepressure？高中到底喜欢什么？有更多的工作还是更多的压力？可知很多新生也有同样的担心．故选C．（2）推理判断题．根据后文There are hundreds of teens experiencing what you are experiencing at this very moment!有数以百计的青少年正在经历你正在经历的这个时刻！可知你并不孤单．故选A．（3）推理判断题．根据前文At the start of high school，a lot of high school students will probably prefer staying around the friends they already know，在高中开始的时候，很多高中生可能更喜欢呆在他们已经认识的朋友身边．可知似乎每个人都已经有了一个朋友群．故选D．（4）推理判断题．根据前文It's possible that your classmates also don't get it and want to ask the same question．有可能你的同学也不明白，想问同样的问题．可知他们会很高兴有人问了同样的问题．故选F．（5）推理判断题．根据后文There are so many clubs to choose from，like the environmental club，Spanish club ng club，and so or Many schools also offer many sports activities，有这么多俱乐部可供选择，比如环境俱乐部、西班牙俱乐部等等，或者许多学校也提供许多体育活动，可知幸运的是，高中有很多不同类型的俱乐部．故选G．四、词语填空根据句意或所给提示用词语的正确形式填空5.【解答】答案：make up for．考查翻译填空．make up for"补偿；弥补"，情态动词can后接动词原形．6.【解答】答案：taken down/written down．考查翻译填空．take down/write down"写下"，everything与take down/write down之间是动宾关系，用一般现在时的被动语态．7.【解答】答案：Looking back on/to．考查翻译填空．look back on/to"回顾；回忆起"，I与look之间是主谓关系，用现在分词作状语．8.【解答】答案：generation gap．考查完成句子．generation gap"代沟"．9.【解答】答案：came across．考查翻译填空．come across"碰到；遇到；无意中发现"，根据下文中的decided，要用一般过去时．五、短文填空阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式，答案写在答题卡上。
2024-2025学年外研版高一英语上册期中试题及答案
2024-2025学年外研版高一英语上册期中试题班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1:You will hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student. What is the student’s favorite subject?A. MathB. EnglishC. ScienceAnswer: BQuestion 2:Listen to the news report and answer the question. What is the main topic of the news?A. A new traffic ruleB. A weather updateC. A cultural eventAnswer: AQuestion 3:You will hear a woman describing her daily routine. What time does she usually wake up?A. 6:30 a.m.B. 7:00 a.m.C. 7:30 a.m.Answer: AQuestion 4:Listen to the conversation in a restaurant. What kind of food does the man order?A. A hamburger and friesB. A pizza with cheeseC. A salad with dressingAnswer: BQuestion 5:You will hear a short speech about the importance of reading. What is the main message of the speech?A. Reading improves vocabularyB. Reading helps with writing skillsC. Reading is essential for personal growthAnswer: CNote: The audio recordings for these questions are not provided here. They should be prepared separately for the actual test.二、单选题（每题3分）1.The teacher advised us to_________a balance between study and rest.A. keepB. strikeC. achieveD. remainAnswer: B2.The price of the shirt is_________high that I can’t afford it.A. soB. suchC. tooD. quiteAnswer: A3._________is known to all, the 2023 Olympic Games will be held in Paris.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. WhatAnswer: B4.The little girl_________for her lost cat everywhere when I passed by her house.A. was lookingB. lookedC. has been lookingD. had been lookingAnswer: A5.The police have_________the missing child for three days.A. looked forB. foundC. searchedD. searched forAnswer: D三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1:Which of the following sentences is/are correct in terms of grammar?A. He is the one who helps me the most.B. I’m going to the store where sells the best coffee.C. She showed me the book which I bought last week.D. Both A and CAnswer: DQuestion 2:Which of the following words best fits in the blank to complete the sentence? “In order to_______the project on time, we need to work harder.”A. finishB. completingC. completeD. finishedAnswer: AQuestion 3:Which idiom means “to make a small effort that has a big effect”?A. A drop in the oceanB. A stitch in time saves nineC. A leopard cannot change its spotsD. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushAnswer: BQuestion 4:Choose the correct option that best completes the dialogue.A: “What do you think of the new movie?”B: “_______ It was boring and predictable.”A. I can’t stand it.B. I can’t agree more.C. I don’t mind it.D. I love it.Answer: AQuestion 5:Identify the part of speech of the underlined word in the sentence.“The_______of the play was excellent.”A. NounB. VerbC. AdjectiveD. AdverbAnswer: A (Note: The underlined word in the sentence is assumed to be “play”based on context.)四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: The Power of ReadingReading is a powerful tool that can transform lives. Not only does it provide us withknowledge and information, but it also helps us develop empathy, imagination, andcritical thinking skills. As we delve deeper into the world of books, we are taken toplaces we’ve never been, introduced to characters we’ve never met, and exposed toideas that challenge our own.The benefits of reading are numerous. For students, it can improve their vocabulary, grammar, and writing skills. Regular reading also helps enhance memory and concentration. Moreover, reading can be a source of entertainment, providing us with a break from the monotony of daily life.However, the value of reading is not just measured in academic or personal growth. It also plays a crucial role in societal development. By reading about different cultures and histories, we gain a broader perspective and become more understanding of others. This, in turn, can foster tolerance and reduce biases.In today’s digital age, where screens and technology dominate, it’s easy to overlook the importance of reading books. But the truth is, there’s no substitute for the immersive experience of reading a good book. So, let’s make a conscious effort to incorporate more reading into our daily lives.Questions:1.What is the main idea of the passage? (4 points)Answer: The main idea of the passage is that reading is a powerful tool that transforms lives by providing knowledge, developing empathy, imagination, and critical thinking skills.2.List two benefits of reading for students. (4 points)Answer: Two benefits of reading for students are that it can improve their vocabulary, grammar, and writing skills, as well as enhance their memory and concentration.3.What role does reading play in societal development? (4 points)Answer: Reading plays a crucial role in societal development by broadeningour perspectives and making us more understanding of other cultures and histories, which can foster tolerance and reduce biases.4.Why is it easy to overlook the importance of read ing books in today’sdigital age? (4 points)Answer: It’s easy to overlook the importance of reading books in today’s digital age because screens and technology dominate our lives, often serving as a source of entertainment and information.5.What does the author suggest we do to incorporate more reading into ourdaily lives? (4 points)Answer: The author suggests that we make a conscious effort to incorporate more reading into our daily lives in order to experience the immersive benefits of reading a good book.五、作文（30分）Section V: Writing (30 points)Directions:Write a composition of about 120 words on the topic “The Importance of Reading”. You should base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese.Outline:1.阅读的重要性。
(外研版)高中英语高一年级上册 期中测试试卷02及答案
期中测试第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例:How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C.1. What is the woman going to do first this afternoon?A. Relax on the beach.B. Finish her homework.C. Help her mother do housework.2. Who will go to the store?A. The man.B. The woman.C. The man’s wife.3. When does the man want to get to the airport?A. At 2:30.B. At 3:45.C. At 4:15.4. What would the woman like?A. Rice.B. Ice cream.C. Chicken.5. What is the man?A. A dress designer.B. A house painter.C. An English teacher.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时问阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6. What are the speakers doing?A. They are shopping.B. They are quarreling.C. They are selling clothes.7. What is the man’s favorite color?A. Green.B. Yellow.C. Blue.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8. What does the man want to do?A. Smoke.B. Book a ticket.C. Book a room.9. How much will the man pay for the room?A. $22.B. $90.C. $93.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10. What do we know about the woman?A. She has got the flu.B. She was hurt by a rose.C. She has had a cough for days.11. What does the man tell the woman to do?A. Go around from time to time.B. Stay in bed and take some medicine.C. Go to see him tomorrow morning.12. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a garden.B. In the hospital.C. In the woman’s house.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13. What does the woman want to do?A. Go to school.B. Go to a Chinese theater.C. Invite the man to have dinner.14. When will the speakers meet?A. This Sunday.B. Next Sunday.C. Next Saturday.15. Where will the speakers meet?A. At the man’s home.B. In the restaurant.C. At the school gate.16. Which of the following does the man decide to bring?A. A new dish.B. Some fruit.C. A new book.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17. How old was Mary when her family moved to a new city?A. six years old.B. Seven years old.C. Eight years old.18. How did Mary usually go to school?A. By school bus.B. By car.C. On foot.19. Why did Mary get up late that morning?A. She was sick.B. She stayed up late the day before.C. There was something wrong with her clock.20. What can we learn from the speech?A. Mary’s house was near her school.B. Mary’s mother was familiar with the way to school.C. The driver always took the shortest way to school.第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项AOxford and Cambridge TourWhat includedWalking tour of Oxford and Cambridgea visit to Christ Church CollegeFree lunch packAir-conditioned busesWalking tour of OxfordFollow the footsteps of Oxford’s famous students, from C.S. Lewis to Bill Clinton, as you walk the beautiful college courtyards of this historic university town. See the Bodleian Library, which is one of the oldest libraries in Europe on your visit. You’ll be attracted by the squares of this naturally beautiful town.Christ ChurchChrist Church is known as one of the major places for the harry Potter films! You will be surprised at the magical grandeur (壮丽)of the Great Hall, used as the setting for Hogwarts.Senate HouseOnce you’ve left Oxford, you’ll make your way to the beautiful city of Cambridge. It’s here that you will visit Senate House at the world-famous University of Cambridge. It used to be the Council of the senate for important meetings, but it is now the chosen place for students’ degree celebration. You’ll get to travel this special place and discover its important history.Please Note:You must bring the e-ticket to enter this tour.Bookings which are made after midnight for the same day will not include a free lunch pack.During busy periods, buses without Wi-Fi may be used.TimeApril 1 to October 31Days of departure Tuesday, Thursday and SaturdayCheck-in: 8:00 amDeparture: 8:30 amReturn: 7:00 pm1. Which of the following is included in the tour?A. Free breakfast pack.B. Free buses travelling in Oxford.C. Professors introduction.D. Air-conditioned buses.2. What is Christ Church famous for?A. The place that Bill Clinton once visited.B. Footsteps of Oxford’s famous students.C. A major place for the harry potter films.D. Many beautiful squares.3. What will happen if you book the trip after midnight for the same day?A. You won’t get free lunch.B. You’ll pay more for the trip.C. You don’t need to bring the e-ticket.D. You’ll take buses without Wi-Fi.BI still remember a lovely girl, though I don’t know her name.We met in the Children’s Hospital. I was 11. I was born with a hole in my heart. So was the five-year-old girl in the bed beside me. We were both recovering from the same operation. Because I was older and wiser, I thought it was my job to look after her. “Do you want to hear a story?” I asked her one afternoon. “Great!” she said.It was so easy to make her happy. She seemed always to be smiling or singing songs.Life wasn’t fair. She passed away. My recovery went well. “You’re really lucky”, a nurse told me. “But how come my operation was so easy and hers wasn’t?” I asked. “Easy?” my dad said. “David, your operation wasn’t easy at all. We thought we were going to lose you. For two weeks after your operation many things could go wrong. You’re really lucky. When you were in the coma (昏迷), she used to come over to your bed and sing to you. She was watching over you.” my dad said.My surgery scars (手术疤痕) are hidden under my shirt along with the memory of that kind little girl. She will be at my side like a small angel (hi). I am old and wise enough now to know that I have an angel watching over me whenever life is fair or unfair.4. Why did the writer look after the little girl?A. He thought it was his duty.B. Her parents were busy.C. She wanted to hear stories.D. She was his best friend.5. What was the girl’s character like?A. Shy.B. Positive.C. Careless.D. Humorous.6. What can we learn about the writer?A. He stayed in hospital for a short time.B. It was easy for him to recover from illness.C. A nurse in the hospital said he was unlucky.D. He treasures the memory of that little girl.7. What makes the writer still remember the girl?A. Her death.B. her dancing.C. Her kindness.D. Her growth.CIt’s reported that scientists in London have found the best diet for both humans and the planet.If the world followed the so-called “planetary health” diet, each year more than 11 million early deaths could be avoided according to the scientists. For the health of the planet, they say the same diet will reduce (减少)greenhouse gases and save more land, water and animals. This new food plan is the result of a three-year project organized by The Lancet health journal.Tim Lang, a professor at Britain’s University of London. He said, “The food we eat and how we produce it decide the health of people and the planet.” Lang added, the world’s population is expected to grow to 10 billion people by 2050. If we want to feed everyone, we all need to change what we eat and the way we eat by improving food production and reducing food waste”. So, what do you eat on the “planetary health” diet?The scientists who created the “planetary health” diet say it is largely plant-based but still has a little milk, fishand meat. The diet calls for cutting down red meat and sugar by 50 percent and increasing nuts, fruits, and vegetable.Walter Willet of Harvard University in the United States also talked about the “planetary health” diet. He said, “More than 800 million people around the world do not get enough food while many more people have very unhealthy diets.”The scientists think it difficult to reach their aim. But for them, doing nothing is also not a choice Willet said, “If we can’t make the best diet, it’s better to try and get as close as we can.”8. What decides the health of people and the planet according to Tim Lang?A. The taste of the food.B. The number of population.C. The climate and our living conditions.D. The food we eat and the way we produce it.9. What does the “planetary health” diet mainly contain?A. Milk.B. Meat.C. Sugar.D. Plants.10. What do scientists say about the “planetary health” diet?A. It is very easy to produce it.B. It is better to try their best to make it.C. It is better to do nothing than fail.D. It is impossible to make it.11. What is the best title for the text?A. Humans Health Is Very Important.B. Many People don’t Get Enough Food.C. A New Kind of diet may Save the Plane.D. Different People have Different Eating Habits.DAbout 10 percent of public school students in the United States learn English as a second language. In some states, that number is much higher. About five million students in the country are considered English language learners, or ELLs. Such students are the fast-growing group in the US public schools.The most commonly first spoken languages among ELLs in America are Spanish, Arabic, Chinese, Haitian Creole and Vietnamese. Speakers of those five languages make up 92 percent of all ELLs included in the report.English language learners can choose one of several kinds o1 program. There are some programs, in which students are mostly taught in their native language. And there are other programs, which offer students almost all classroom teaching in English. However, these kinds of programs do not always allow students to write and read in their native language.There are also so-called bilingual programs. These programs offer teaching in two languages-English and another language. Research has shown that English language learners do best in bilingual programs, especially if the second language is their native language.The lack of high-quality bilingual programs is clear. Nationally, about 83 percent of students complete their high school education. But the graduation rate (比率) among English language learners is far lower 65 percent.School systems across the country sometimes look for bilingual educators internationally. But education experts say there are ways for states to find and train new teachers in their own areas. This spring, America came up with a list of “grow your own” rules for schools and states to follow. It advised states to offer a series of ways for bilingualteachers. It also suggested training bilingual teachers in their own areas even if they do not have a college degree.12. What can we learn about English from paragraph 1?A. It is difficult for most students.B. It is popular as a second language in American public schools.C. It is easy for foreign students.D. It is not welcome by public school students.13. How many types of programs for English language learners are mentioned in the text?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.14. What does the underlined word “bilingual” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Learning one language.B. Using two languages.C. National.D. International.15. Where is the text probably from?A. An educational magazine.B. A maths paper.C. A diary.D. A storybook.第三部分语言知识运用(满分65分)第一节(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Our family enjoyed a beautiful house plant for over thirty years. It had stayed with us through 16 years and good times, pain and joy. I had never thought of 17 it.However, two weeks ago, we 18 some changes of its leaves, which began to lose its color. We watered and looked after it even to the point of 19 it, like a child. But it just showed no sign of 20 . We finally picked a few almost dead leaves and 21 replanting them in another small pot.What 22 us was that these leaves which had been planted in the new pot grew strong. In order to know the reason 23 the house plant died, we dug the dead plant out of the pot Then, it became 24 to us—its roots (树根) were in disorder, completely tangling up (绞在一起). They had grown so massive (大量的) that they 25 the sides of the pot. Our once-beautiful plant 26 because it grew out of its environment—it became root-bound (根满盆的).People can become root-bound, too. Those who 27 personal growth or development often want to make 28 that can lead to greater achievements (成就) or much more happiness. However, they more often 29 they outgrow their environment and want to 30 . Their views become larger and they need 31 environment to live in. They need people who will make 32 for their growth. If they cannot be 33 , some problems are sure to appear.So if your new-found growth 34 you to push against the old ways, you may need to 35 you are bigger now.16. A. peaceful B. hard C. pleasant D. busy17. A. controlling B. buying C. losing D. sell18. A. made B. recorded C. collected D. discovered19. A. admitting B. loving C. sending D. punishing20. A. strength B. trouble C. growth D. recovery21. A. avoided B. practiced C. tried D. enjoyed22. A. amazed B. disappointed C. embarrassed D. bored23. A. why B. where C. when D. how24. A. happy B. useful C. energetic D. clear25. A. ate B. managed C. stopped D. burst26. A. grew B. survived C. died D. arrived27. A. depend on B. look for C. wait for D. turn down28. A. suggestion B. studies C. explanations D. changes29. A. ask B. think C. find D. remember30. A. take off B. fall down C. calm down D. set off31. A. larger B. warmer C. safer D. taller32. A. chances B. promises C. time D. room33. A. satisfied B. accepted C. mentioned D. protected34. A. organizes B. causes C. permits D. teaches35. A. refuse B. order C. realize D. prove第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.I gave one of my favorite sun hats recently to a friend Jack who had been looking for one like mine for several36 (week). I found it online and had it sent to him for his birthday.Later, I 37 (lose)my own and I was upset! That hat had traveled everywhere with me. But then a 38 (difference) friend came back from his trip to the Philippines. 39 did he give me as a gift? A sun hat!I want to host my friends and cook a dinner for the large group this week. 40 (fortunate), I have the chance to cook for a large group of people in my life. I enjoy 41 (learn)a few new recipes (食谱)on my own, shopping for the food, and cooking for them. Just today, I hiked with Jack and when we said goodbye, he took a box of food out and he wanted me 42 (have)them. There were all kinds of potatoes, onions, pears, apples and peaches. Those foods can be ready for the large group of my friends. Jack didn’t attend my party nor did he know about 43 dinner this week, and he didn’t do it 44 purpose. What an unexpected thing! Since then, Jack and I have been 45 (close)than ever.第三节：单词填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母或汉语提示,填入适当的单词形式46. You don’t sound very ________ (热情的)about the idea.47. I believed that the world was not ________ (创造)by God.48. The school has decided to take a different a________ to discipline.49. The dish washing machine is a useful piece of e________ for the kitchen.50. My ________ (助理)is clever and today he’ll show the machine in action.第四节：短语填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据汉语提示完成句子,填入适当的短语形式,每空一词.51. The cake was ________ ________ (被分成……)two pieces.52. We are willing to ________ ________ (交流思想)and learn from others.53. In the past few years, they have ________ ________ (修建)many buildings.54. The organization generally ________ ________ (由……组成)ten members.55. You have every reason to ________ ________ ________ (为……感到骄傲)your country and nation.第四部分书面表达(满分20分)56.假定你是李华,请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信,谈谈你在高中的学习情况,内容包括：1.一件在高中学习中令你印象深刻的事情;2.个人对高中学习的感想和展望.注意：1.词数100左右：2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.Dear Peter,________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua期中测试答案解析第一部分第一节【答案】略第二节第二部分【答案】略A 【文章大意】这是一篇应用文.文章介绍了英国牛津和剑桥一日游项目，介绍了它包含的内容、牛津徒步游、圣基督教会学院等具体的参观项目.1.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题.本题问是牛津和剑桥一日游包含哪个内容，由文章第一个黑色小标题下的内容可知，牛津和剑桥一日游包含:牛津徒步游、参观圣基督教会学院、免费的午餐和空调大巴.故选D .2.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题.由问题中的“Christ Church ”可将本题答案定位在文章第三个黑色小标题下.由其中的“Christ Church is known as one of the major places for the harry Potter films!（圣基督教会学院以其作为哈利波特电影的主要拍摄地之一而闻名.）”可知，圣基督教会学院出名的原因是它是哈利波特电影的主要拍摄地之一.故选C .3.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题.由文章中的“Bookings which are made after midnight for the same day will not include a free lunch pack.（晚上十二点之后订的当天的票不包含免费的午餐）”可知，晚上十二点之后订的票不包含免费的午餐.故选A .B 【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文.文章讲述了作者小时候在医院手术时遇到一个小女孩故事，小女孩很善良，虽然小女孩没有康复，但是她的善良永远留在了作者心中.4.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题.由文中的“Because I was older and wiser, I thought it was my job to look after her.（因为我比她大，比她聪明，所以我认为照顾她是我的职责.）”可知，作者之所以照顾小女孩是因为他觉得这是他的职责.故选A .5.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题.由文章第三段“It was so easy to make her happy. She seemed always to be smiling or singing songs.（让她高兴是件很容易的事情.她好像一直都微笑，或者在唱歌.）”可推断，这个小女孩性格很开朗，有积极向上的生活态度.A. Shy 害羞的； B. Positive 乐观的；C. Careless 不仔细的；D. Humorous 幽默的.故选B .6.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题.由文章最后一段中的“My surgery scars （手术疤痕）are hidden under my shirt along with the memory of that kind little girl.（我的手术伤痕和我对那个善良的女孩的记忆都藏在衬衫内.）”可知，作的的者很珍惜与小女孩相处的那段时光.故选D.7.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题.由最后一段中的“My surgery scars（手术疤痕）are hidden under my shirt along with the memory of that kind little girl.（我的手术伤痕和我对那个善良的女孩的记忆都藏在衬衫内.）”以及最后一段中作者把小女孩比喻成为天使，可推知，小女孩的善良让作者记忆深刻.A. Her death.她的死亡；B. Her dancing.她的舞蹈；C. Her kindness.她的善良；D. Her growth.她的成长.故选C.C【文章大意】这是一篇新闻报道.文章介绍了伦敦几位科学家最近发现的所谓的“地球健康”饮食方式.介绍了这种饮食方式对地球的好处、可以通过改变人们的饮食方式进而保护地球的潜力、这种饮食中的具体内容以及这个项目探究的意义.8.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题.由题干中的Tim Lang可将本题答案定位在第三自然段.由其中的“The food we eat and how we produce it decide the health of people and the planet.（我们所吃的食物以及我们制作食物的方式决定了人类和地球是否健康.）”可知，是我们所吃的食物以及我们制作食物的方式决定了人类和地球是否健康.故选D.9.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题.由文中的The scientists who created the “planetary health” diet say it is largely plant-based but still has a little milk, fish and meat.（创制这种饮食方式的科学家表示，这种饮食方式是以植物为主，但依然包含少量的奶制品和鱼肉.）可知，“planetary health” diet包含的大部分为植物.故选D.10.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题.由文章最后一段中的If we can’t make the best diet, it’s better to try and get as close as we can.（如果我们无法实现目标，那么尝试一下并尽可能接近于目标是更好的选择.）可知，科学家们认为尽可能的去制作“地球健康”饮食是更好的.故选B.11.【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题.由文章第一段中“It’s reported that scientists in London have found the best diet for both humans and the planet.（伦敦数位科学家表示，他们发现了对人类和地球极好的饮食方式.）”可知，文章主要介绍这种新的饮食方式.选项C中的new kind of diet与这一主题呼应.且其中的Save the Planet与“planetary health” diet呼应，故选C.D【文章大意】这是一篇说明文.文章介绍了美国公立学校中英语为非母语的英语学习者的现状:人数在增加，但是适合他们的双语项目比较少，双语老师也比较缺乏.学校一方面寻找国际化的老师，一方面试图将自己的老师培养成双语老师.12.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题.由文章第一段中的数字:美国公立学校中将英语作为第二语言的学习者占10%左右，在一些州，这个比例更高，以及第一段中的“Such students are the fast-growing group in the US public schools.（这类学生的比例在美国公立学校在快速增长）”可知，在美国公立学校将英语作为第二语言学习是很流行的.故选B.13.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题.文章第三段中提到了两种类型的项目:一种是用学生的母语进行教学的，一种是几乎全是用英语教学的.文章第四段中提出了一种所谓的双语教学的项目，所以文章中总共提到了三种英语学习者可以选择的项目.故选C.14.【答案】B【解析】猜测词义题.划线句子介绍了一种项目，根据下句话中对它的解释“These programs offer teaching in two languages-English and another language.（这些项目提供两种语言的教学——一种是英语，另一种是母语）”可知，第一句话介绍的是一种双语类教学项目.A. Learning one language.学习一种语言；B. Using two languages.用两种语言；C. National国家的，民族的；D. International国际的.故选B.15.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题.由于文章介绍的English language learners（英语为非母语的英语学习者）的学习现状，遇到的问题及解决方案，所以这应该是一篇与教育有关的文章.A. An educational magazine一本教育杂志；B. A maths paper一篇数学论文；C. A diary日记；D. a storybook一本故事书.故选A.第三部分第一节【文章大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章.文章先描写了自己家养了30多年的漂亮的绿植由于根满盆而逐渐死亡，但是将它的叶子移到新的盆子里却很好的活了.由此联想到我们的人生，也会经常遇到达到瓶颈的这种状态.16.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析.句意：它伴随我们度过了艰难的和开心的时光，度过了痛苦和欢乐.A. peaceful和平的，安静的；B. hard艰难的；C. pleasant令人愉快的；D. busy繁忙的.由and前后的pain与joy是反义词，可知空格处单词表达意思与good是反义词，故选B.17.【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析.句意：我从没有想过失去它.A. controlling控制；B. buying买；C. losing失去；D. sell 卖掉.由下文中的“the house plant died（家里的绿植死掉了）”可知，作者从没想过有一天会失去这棵树.故选C.18.【答案】D【解析】考查动词辨析.句意：然而，两周前，我们发现叶子发生了一些变化，叶子开始失去了颜色.A. made 制作；B. recorded记录，记载；C. collected收集；D. discovered发现.由句子的宾语“some changes”与主语we可知，我们应该是发现了变化.故选D.19.【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析.句意：我们给它浇水，照顾它，甚至到了爱它的地步，像个孩子.A. admitting承认；B. loving爱；C. sending邮寄，发送；D. punishing惩罚.由even可知，句中watered、looked after与空格处单词是逐步递进的关系，故选B.20.【答案】D【解析】考查名词辨析.句意：它没有复苏的迹象.A. strength力量，强度；B. trouble麻烦；C. growth成长；D. recovery恢复，痊愈.根据文章意思与生活常识，我们浇水、照顾它是为了让它复活，故选D.21.【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析.句意：我们最后挑选了几片快要死掉的叶子，尝试着把它移植到另外一个小盆中.A. avoided避免，防止；B. practiced练习；C. tried尝试；D. enjoyed喜欢.根据上下文意思，由于我们移植时不能确定这个方法是否好用，所以我们只是尝试了这个方法.故选C.22.【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析.句意：让我们吃惊的是这些被移植到新盆子里的叶子长的很强壮.A. amazed使惊奇；B. disappointed使失望；C. embarrassed使尴尬；D. bored使厌烦.由下句我们想知道大的绿植死掉的原因，可知这些被移植的叶子长的很健壮是让我们出乎意料的，我们是提前没有预料到的.故选A.23.【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句.句意：为了知道大的绿植死掉的原因，我们将它从花盆中挖了出来.A. why为什么；B. where哪儿；C. when什么时候；D. how如何.这是一个定语从句，先行词是the reason,表示原因，其后句子缺少原因状语，所以选用关系词why.故选A.24.【答案】D【解析】考查形容词辨析.句意：对我们来说，原因变得清晰了——它的树根很乱，完全绞在了一起.A. happy 高兴的；B. useful有用的；C. energetic精力充沛的；D. clear清晰的.由上句“In order to know the reason（为了知道原因）”以及破折号后对原因的解释，我们可知原因变的清晰了.故选D.25.【答案】D【解析】考查动词辨析.句意：它们长得这么多以至于它们的根超出了盆子的边缘.A. ate吃；B. managed试图做成某事；C. stopped停止；D. burst爆满，涨满.空格处单词与下句中的“grew out of（长出去）”呼应.故选D.26.【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析.句意：我们曾经长的很漂亮的绿植死掉了，因为它长的超出了它的环境.它变的满盆都是它的根.A. grew长；B. survived生存，存活；C. died死；D. arrived到达.此空格与本段第二句中的died呼应，故选C.27.【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语.句意：那些寻求个人成长和发展的人常常想改变，以取得更大的成就，或获得更大的快乐.A. depend on依靠；B. look for寻求；C. wait for等待；D. turn down拒绝.由下句中“they outgrow their environment（他们长的超出他们的环境）”可知，这些人是经常寻求个人成长和发展的.故选B.28.【答案】D【解析】考查名词辨析.句意同上.A. suggestion建议；B. studies学习，研究；C. explanations解释；D. changes 改变.根据上下词之间的逻辑关系，既然这些人寻求个人成长和发展，就必然想做出改变.故选D.29.【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析.句意：然而，他们经常发现自己的成长超出了他们的环境，于是想要出去.A. ask问；B. think想；C. find发现；D. remember记起.根据尝试，这些人寻求个人成长和发展，慢慢得就会发现现在的环境满足不了他们.故选C.30.【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语.句意同上.A. take off起飞，出去；B. fall down摔倒，跌倒；C. calm down平静下来；D. set off动身，出发.根据下句“Their views become larger and they need ________ environment to live in.（他们的视野变得更广阔，需要更大的环境生存）”可知，他们想要出去，离开现在的环境.故选A.31.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词比较级.句意：他们的视野变得更广阔，需要更大的环境生存.A. larger更大；B. warmer 更暖和；C. safer更安全；D. taller更高.由前半句“Their views become larger（他们的视野变得更广阔）”可知，他们需要更大的环境生存，句中的两个larger前后呼应.故选A.32.【答案】D【解析】考查名词辨析.句意：他们需要别人给他们提供成长的空间.A. chances 机会；B. promises承诺；C. time时间；D. room 空间.由常识可知，成长是需要空间的，此空格与上句中的environment呼应，故选D.33.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词辨析.句意：如果他们不满意，问题就会出现.A. satisfied满意的，满足的；B. accepted 被接受的；C. mentioned被提到；D. protected被保护.上句提到了他们的需求，这句话肯定是说如果需求不满足，就会有问题.故选A.34.【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析.句意：因此，如果你新发现的成长使得你摒弃旧的方法，你就需要意识到你现在更加强大了.A. organizes组织；B. causes导致；C. permits允许；D. teaches教会.Growth与push against之间是引起，导致的关系，故选B.35.【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析.句意同上.A. refuse拒绝；B. order命令；C. realize意识到；D. prove证明.根据这句话的意思，你应该意识到自己变的更加强大了，也是作者写这篇文章的目的，让大家意识到这一点.故选C.第二节【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文.作者通过太阳帽和一次晚餐聚会的食材两件事情，向大家传达了他认为生活中有很多机缘巧合的事情的想法.36.【答案】weeks【解析】考查名词的数.句意：我最近给了朋友Jack一顶我最喜欢的太阳帽，他想找像我的太阳帽一样的太阳帽，已经找了好几周了.“week（周）”为可数名词，several修饰可数名词的复数形式，由空格前的several 可知，空格处应填名词的复数形式.故填weeks.37.【答案】lost【解析】考查一般过去时.句意：后来，我丢了我的太阳帽并且很伤心.and前后连接两个并列句，由其后的was可知，这句话应使用一般过去时.所以空格处也应使用一般过去时，故填lost.38.【答案】different【解析】考查形容词作定语.句意：但是就在那是，我的另一个不同的朋友从菲律宾旅行回来.空格位于不定冠词a之后，名词friend之前，所以空格处填形容词.“difference（不同）”的形容词形式为different，故填different.39.【答案】What【解析】考查特殊疑问句.句意：他给了我什么作为礼物呢?一顶太阳帽.空格处缺少一个疑问词引导疑问句，而疑问词在句中应做give的宾语，指代a sun hat,指物，故填What.40.【答案】Fortunately【解析】考查副词作状语.句意：幸运的是，我的生命中有机会给一大群人做饭.空格位于句首，用逗号隔开，修饰整个句子，所以应填副词.“fortunate（幸运的）”的副词形式为fortunately，故填Fortunately. 41.【答案】learning【解析】考查动名词作宾语.句意：我喜欢自己学几个新的菜谱，自己买菜给他们做饭.这里表达自己一直喜欢做的事情，“喜欢做某事”翻译为“enjoy doing sth.”，enjoy后直接加动名词作宾语.故填learning. 42.【答案】to have【解析】考查不定式作宾语补足语.句意：就在今天，我与Jack一起远足，当我们准备说再见的时候，他拿出一大箱食物，让我带走.“想让某人做某事”可翻译为“want sb. to do sth.”，故空格处填to have.43.【答案】the【解析】考查定冠词.句意：Jack不来参加我的聚会并且他也不知道这周晚餐的事情.这里的dinner特指上文提到过的“cook a dinner for the large group this week”这次晚餐，所以其前应用定冠词the修饰.故填the.44.【答案】on【解析】考查介词短语.句意：他不是有意这样做的.“有意，故意”可翻译为on purpose，故填on.45.【答案】closer【解析】考查形容词比较级.句意：从那时起，Jack和我比之前更亲近了.空格位于be动词been后，修饰Jack和我的关系，应填形容词.由空格后的than可知，空格处应填比较级形式.“close（亲近的，亲密的）”的比较级形式为closer，故填closer.第三节46.【答案】enthusiastic【解析】考查形容词作表语.句意：听起来你对这个想法不是很热情.空格位于系动词sound后作表语，应填的形容词.“热情”可翻译为enthusiastic，故填enthusiastic.47.【答案】created【解析】考查实义动词与被动语态.句意：我相信世界不是由上帝创造的.“创造”可翻译为creat e,宾语从句中从句的主语为the world,与“创造”之间是被动关系，所以从句部分应使用被动语态，空格处填过去分词形式.故填created.48.【答案】approach【解析】考查名词.句意：学校决定采取另外一种方式解决纪律问题.空格位于不定冠词a与形容词different 后，所以应填名词的单数形式.“方法”可翻译为approach，故填approach.49.【答案】equipment。
外研版高一英语上册期中考试试卷
第一学期中段考试高一级英语试卷（必修模块I）I. Listening（22.5分）：第一节：请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项(15分)：听第1段对话，回答第1至第3题：1. Who enjoys the stay in Hong Kong?A. Mr BushB. Miss KingC. Mrs Brown2. What kind of food does the man prefer?A. Chinese foodB. European foodC. American food3. Where will the speakers have lunch?A. At a Chinese RestaurantB. At a Korean RestaurantC. At Brown’s Restaurant听第2段对话，回答第4至第6题：4. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and studentB. Manager and secretaryC. Father and daughter5. How did the woman do her work?A. EfficientlyB. QuicklyC. Carelessly6. What is the customer’s name?A. SamB. SeamC. Sean听第3段对话，回答第7至第9题：7. Where are the two speakers now?A. In the officeB. At the airportC. On the street8. What is the most probable result of the conversation?A. The woman refuses to help the man.B. The woman helps to type the report immediately.C. The woman accepts the man’s request.9. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. ColleaguesB. ClassmatesC. Cousins听第4段对话，回答第10至第12题：10. What is the man’s telephone number?A. 56061640B. 55061640C. 5706164011. Which language will the man learn?A. GermanB. FrenchC. Japanese12. Which level of class will the man take?A. ElementaryB. SecondaryC. Advanced听第5段对话，回答第13至第15题：13. What are the speakers talking about?A. HolidaysB. Mr Green’s sonC. The weather14. When does Tom go to school?A. At 8:00B. At 7:45C. At 8:3015. How does Tom go to school?A. By busB. On footC. By bike第二节：听取信息(7.5分)：听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所给的内容中获取必要的信息，填入16—20题的空格中。
2023年高一(上)英语期中试卷一上卷 外研版
外研版高一（上）英语期中试卷一-1一、单项选择（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Dad，I have decided not to go to university．﹣﹣﹣What about your future career as a lawyer？（）A.It's up to you．B.Good luck with college!C.You can't be serious!D.Are you jumping in with both feet？2．（1分）The chairman remained silent the whole debate．（）A．from B．while C．with D．throughout3．（1分）The twins，Who their homework，were allowed to play badminton on the playground．（）A．will finish B．finishC．have finished D．had finished4．（1分）I was educated to be polite at an early age．，I am trying to teach my kids good manners．（）A．Similarly B．FinallyC．Surprisingly D．Immediately5．（1分）Beijing Daxing International Airport started to be four years ago and opened before National Day．（）A．put on B．put up C．turned on D．turned up6．（1分）﹣Shall we go out or stay indoors，Mum？﹣．（）A．So do I．B．Absolutely．C．Go ahead．D．It's up to you．7．（1分）I determined to have a try it means risking losing everything．（）A．now that B．as thoughC．as long as D．even though8．（1分）It was difficult to get a word in．Everyone so excitedly about the new film．（）A．had talked B．talkedC．was talking D．would talk9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What's wrong？You look pale．﹣﹣﹣Nothing serious．I'm just feeling tired after the long walk．（）A．lots of B．a bit of C．plenty of D．kind of10．（1分）Up to now，Mr．Smith in China for6years and he loves the people and culture here．（）A．lives B．had lived C．has lived D．Lived11．（1分）The workers should be better organised，or they will complete the task in the the planned time．（）A．twice longer B．twice as long asC．as long as twice D．twice length of12．（1分）Chinese American were glad to get the news that in New York state，October1would be recognized as"China Day"．（）A．amused B．amusing C．amazed D．amazing二、完形填空（满分20分）13．（20分）I don't know why the train was unusually full today．I sat down in the only seat（1）beside a middle﹣aged man who had his head down and seemed to be lost in（2）．I was glad that he didn't notice me as he just（3）to look down towards the floor．Shortly after the train left I found myself（4）what this man was thinking about．What could be so（5）that he didn't even see me sit next to him？I tried to forget about it and started to read my paper．（6），some inner voice kept encouraging me to talk to this man．I tried to（7）but I failed．Finally I（8）an excuse to ask him a question．When he（9）his head and turned his eyes towards me I could see that he must have been really（10）．I can't describe the sadness which was so（11）．We talked for about20minutes and in the end he seemed to be doing （12）．As we were leaving the train he thanked me again and again．Several weeks later，when I watched TV at home，I received a strange（13），which only had the word Angel written on it．After I read it I was（14）touched（感动）．It was a letter from the man I met on the（15）．That day he planned to（16）his life．In his letter，he went on to（17）that he had said to God that if God really（18）him he would send someone to prevent him killing himself．In his eyes I was that Angel sent by God．I don't know what that voice was that made me take a（19）and talk to a stranger but I do knowthat it made a（20）in someone's life that day．So the next time you hear your inner voice，just listen to it．（1）A．offered B．left C．laid D．missed（2）A．daydreams B．sight C．thought D．scenery（3）A．continued B．planned C．wanted D．liked（4）A．worrying B．guessing C．considering D．wondering（5）A．valuable B．important C．necessary D．strange（6）A．Therefore B．However C．Instead D．So（7）A．ignore B．remember C．realize D．accept （8）A．call for B．ask for C．came up with D．make up for （9）A．nodded B．shook C．dropped D．raised （10）A．kind B．worried C．sad D．excited （11）A．heavy B．special C．popular D．familiar （12）A．worse B．better C．harder D．less （13）A．email B．message C．letter D．newspaper （14）A．easily B．already C．often D．deeply （15）A．train B．street C．Internet D．TV（16）A．begin B．save C．change D．end（17）A．complain B．introduce C．explain D．express （18）A．called on B．cared about C．sent for D．gave up （19）A．chance B．hike C．time D．seat （20）A．mark B．decision C．difference D．start外研版高一（上）英语期中试卷一-1参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择1.【解答】考查语言交际．It's up to you．这取决于你．Good luck with college!祝你大学好运！You can't be serious!你该不会是认真的吧！Are you jumping in with both feet？你要全心全意地投入其中？句意：﹣﹣﹣爸爸，我决定不上大学了．﹣﹣﹣你该不会是认真的吧！那你将来的律师生涯呢？故选：C．2.【解答】考查介词．from出自；来自；while尽管；然而；with随着；包括；throughout遍及；贯穿．根据句意，D项正确．故选：D．3.【解答】分析句子结构可知，主句为"The twins were allowed to play badminton on the playground"主句谓语动词为"were allowed"是过去时，表动作发生在过去．"who their homework"为定语从句．完成作业动作在被允许打羽毛球之前，即过去的过去，应该用过去完成时．D项符合语境，故选：D．4.【解答】考查副词词义辨析．Similarly相似地；类似地；差不多地；同样；Finally终于；最终；Surprisingly令人惊讶地；出乎意料地；Immediately立即；马上．句意：我从小就被教育要有礼貌，同样，我也在努力教我的孩子有礼貌．故选：A．5.【解答】考查动词短语．put on穿上、戴上，上演、展出，及物动词短语；put up建造、搭起、张贴，及物动词短语；turn on打开（设备），及物动词短语；turn up出现、露面，不及物动词短语，开大、调高，及物动词短语．主语Beijing Daxing International Airport（北京大兴国际机场）与动词短语之间为被动关系，根据搭配，B项正确．故选：B．6.【解答】本题考查交际用语辨析．A项意为"我也是"；B项意为"绝对"；C项意为"请便"；D项意为"由你决定"，根据句意和各个选项可知答案．故选：D．7.【解答】考查让步状语从句．now that因为，引导原因状语从句；as though好像，引导方式状语从句；as long as只要，引导条件状语从句；本句是表示让步的状语从句，排除A、B、C三项．故选：D．8.【解答】考查动词的时态．结合句意分析，空格处用过去进行时更符合语境．过去进行时表示过去某时正在进行的状态或动作，主要用来描述一件事发生的背景．故选：C．9.【解答】本题考查短语辨析．根据句意和结构可知这里使用kind of有点，修饰形容词tired，lots of很多，修饰可数或不可数名词；a bit of有点，修饰不可数名词；plenty of很多，修饰可数或不可数名词．故选：D．10.【解答】考查现在完成时．根据Up to now可知要用现在完成时，主语是Mr．Smith，所以谓语动词要用三单．故选：C．11.【解答】本题考查倍数关系．本句含有倍数关系，常用的表达方式：倍数词+as…as…/比较级…than或者倍数+the+名词of…，根据倍数关系表达结构可知，A项后面应该加上than，C项倍数词顺序不对，D项length前面应该加上the．B项符合该结构．故选：B．12.【解答】考查现在分词，作定语修饰名词，表示"令人吃惊的"，用现在分词式的形容词．故选：D．二、完形填空13.【解答】1．考查动词．句意：我坐在一个中年男子旁边唯一的座位上，那个中年男子低着头，似乎陷入了沉思．A．offered提供；B．left离开；C．laid躺；D．missed错过．故选B．2.考查名词．句意：我坐在一个中年男子旁边唯一的座位上，那个中年男子低着头，似乎陷入了沉思．A．daydreams白日梦；B．sight视线；C．thought想；D．scenery风景．故选C．3.考查动词．句意：我很高兴他没有注意到我，因为他继续低头看着地板．A．continued继续；B．planned计划；C．wanted想要；D．liked喜爱．故选A．4.考查动词．句意：火车开动后不久，我发现自己在想这个人在想什么．A．worrying担心；B．guessing猜测；C．considering考虑；D．wondering想知道．故选D．5.考查形容词．句意：哪有那么重要的事，以至于他甚至都没有看到我坐在他旁边？A．valuable有价值的；B．important重要的；C．necessary必要的；D．strange奇怪的．故选B．6.考查连词．句意：但是，有些内心的声音一直在鼓励我和这个男人说话．A．Therefore因此；B．However然而；C．Instead而不是；D．So因此．故选B．7.考查动词．句意：我试着无视，但失败了．A．ignore忽略；B．remember记住；C．realize意识到；D．accept接受．故选A．8.考查动词短语．句意：最后，我提出了一个借口，问他一个问题．A．call for要求；B．ask for询问；C．came up with提出；D．make up for组成．故选C．9.考查动词．句意：当他抬起头转向我的眼睛时，我可以看出他一定很伤心．A．nodded点头；B．shook摇晃；C．dropped落下；D．raised抬起．故选D．10.考查形容词．句意：当他抬起头转向我的眼睛时，我可以看出他一定很伤心．A．kind善良的；B.worried担心的；C．sad悲伤的；D．excited激动的．故选C．11.考查形容词．句意：我无法描述如此沉重的悲伤A．heavy重的；B．special特别地；C.popular流行的；D．familiar熟悉的．故选A．12.考查形容词．句意：我们聊了大约20分钟，最后他似乎表现得更好．A．worse更坏；B.better更好；C．harder更艰难；D．less更少．故选B．13.考查名词．句意：几周后，当我在家看电视时，我收到了一封奇怪的信，上面只写着天使一词．A．email邮件；B．message消息；C．letter信；D．newspaper报纸．故选C．14.考查副词．句意：我读完它后，被深深地感动了．A．easily容易地；B．already已经；C.often经常；D．deeply深深地．故选D．15.考查名词．句意：这是我在火车上遇到的那个人的来信．A．train火车；B．street街道；C．Internet网络；D．TV电视．故选A．16.考查动词．句意：那天他计划结束他的生活．A．begin开始；B．save挽救；C．change改变；D．end结束．故选D．17.考查动词．句意：他在信中继续解释说，他曾对上帝说过，如果上帝真的关心他，他会派人阻止他自杀．A．complain抱怨；B．introduce介绍；C．explain解释；D．express表达．故选C．18.考查动词短语．句意：他在信中继续解释说，他曾对上帝说过，如果上帝真的关心他，他会派人阻止他自杀．A．called on号召；B．cared about关心；C．sent for发送；D．gave up放弃．故选B．19.考查名词．句意：我不知道那是什么声音使我有机会和一个陌生人交谈，但我确实知道那一天对某人的生活产生了影响．A．chance机会；B．hike远足；C．time时间；D．seat座位．故选A．20.考查名词．句意：我不知道那是什么声音使我有机会和一个陌生人交谈，但我确实知道那一天对某人的生活产生了影响．A．mark记号；B．decision决心；C．difference不同；D．start开始．make a difference起作用．故选C．。
外研版(2019)高一上学期期中复习英语模拟练习(含答案)
高一上学期期中复习英语模拟练习（一）一、单项选择（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）All the participants were required to breathe _________ during the experiment.currently B. regularly C. typically D. obviouslyShe told friends she would stand by her husband, _________ reports that he sent another woman love notes.throughout B. although C. despite (of) D. until3. The weather is a constant _________ of conversation in Alaska. topic B. theme C. title D. issue4. This beautiful old building has been restored to its _________ glory. unique B. formal C. entire D. former5. _________ stress will be placed on oral language training at the present stage.Specific B. Particular C. Professional D. Individual6. We must _________ him to be innocent until he is proved guilty. recognize B. select C. rate D. assume7. To his amazement, his image was _______ many times in the mirror. reflected B. intended C. observed D. contained8. In the meantime, she began to _________ to an American university, aiming to study abroad.admire B. apply C. apologize D. approach9. Affected by the epidemic, sales are _________ to drop further. potential B. probable C. possible D. likely10. Everybody should be made _________ the risks involved.curious about B. familiar to C. aware of D. confident of11. The matter he _________ repeatedly in his speech was of great significance.focused on B. came across C. referred to D. settled for12. Jack was working in the lab _________ the power cut occurred. when B. while C. as D. since13. John opened the door. There _________ he had never seen before.a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl14. She is often too tired to eat much anyway, so she often_____ part of her meal for the next day.ends up with saving B. ends up savingC. ends up in savingD. ends to save15. -- Linda didn't invite us to the party. -- _________ I don't care.For what B. So what C. What’s on D. What’s up16. The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely,______, reaching 30°C in summer.if not B. if ever C. if any D. if so17. Not only _________ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cardsfor entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.they brought B. brought the C. did they bring D. they did bring18. In many people’s opinion, that company, though relative ly small, is pleasant _________.to deal with B. dealing with C. to be dealt with D. dealt with19. –I didn’t ask for the name list. Why _________ on my desk-- I put it there just now in case you needed it.Does it land B. will it land C. has it landed D. had it landed20. A Midsummer Night’s Dream _________ at the Theater Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.opens B. is opened C. will open D. will be opened21. Bob called to tell his mother that he couldn’t enter the house, for he _________ his key at school.had left B. would leave C. was leaving D. has left– Can you design an activity ____ students practise their speaking skill and B. where C. which D. in that23. The girl has a great interest in sport and _________ badminton classes twice a week in the last three years.took B. is taking C. takes D. has been taking24. Edward, you play so well. But I _________ you played the piano. didn’t know B. hadn’t known C. don’t know D. haven’t known25. _____ is often the case, they cook together, ______ gives them achance to catch up on each other’s days.As, and B. Which , which C. As, which D. That, that二、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分）AThe Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity ChallengeDare to Take the Curiosity Challenge!The Cambridge Science Festival (CSF) is pleased to inform you of the sixth annual Curiosity Challenge. The challenge invites , even dares school students between the ages of 5 and 14 to create artwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity how it inspires them to explore their world.Students are being dared to draw a picture, write an article, take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about. To enter the challenge, all artwork or pieces of writing should be sent to the Cambridge Science Festival, MIT Museum, 265 Mass Avenue. Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honor at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st. Guest speakers will also present prizes to the students. Winning entries will be published in a book. Student entries will exhibited and prizes will be given. Families of those who take part will be included in celebration and brunch will be served.Between March 10th and March 15h, each winner will be given the specifics of the closing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge celebration. The program guidelines and other related information are availableat :http:// .26. Who can take part in the Curiosity ChallengeA. School students.B. Cambridge locals.C. CSF winners.D. MIT artists.27. When will the prize-giving ceremony be heldA. On February 8th.B. On March 10th.C. On March 15thD. On April 21st.28. What type of writing is this textA .An exhibition guide. B. An art show review.C. An announcement.D. An official report.BWhen milk arrived on the doorstepWhen I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen anote-“Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery”-and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk wouldmagically appear.All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch （门廊）. Every so often my son’s friend s will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.29. Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer____.A. to show his magical power.B. to pay for the deliveryC. to satisfy his curiosity.D. to please his mother.30. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s houseA. He wanted to have tea there.B. He was a respectable person.C. He was treated as a family member.D. He was fully trusted by the family.31. Why does home milk delivery no longer existA. Nobody wants to be a milkman now.B. It has been driven out of the market.C. Its service is getting poor.D. It is forbidden by law.32. Why did the author bring back home an old milk boxA. He missed the good old days.B. He wanted to tell interesting stories.C. He missed it for his milk bottles.D. He planted flowers in it.CMonkeys seem to have a way with numbers.A team of researchers trained three Rhesus monkeys to associate 26 clearly different symbols consisting of numbers and selective letters with 0-25 drops of water or juice as a reward. The researchers then tested how the monkeys combined—or added—the symbols to get the reward. Here's how Harvard Medical School scientist Margaret Livingstone, who led the team, described the experiment: In their cages the monkeys were provided with touch screens. On one part of the screen, a symbol would appear, and on the other side two symbols inside a circle were shown. For example, the number 7 would flash on one side of the screen and the other end would have 9 and 8. If the monkeys touched the leftside of the screen they would be rewarded with seven drops of water or juice; if they went for the circle, they would be rewarded with the sum of the numbers—17 in this example.After running hundreds of tests, the researchers noted that the monkeys would go for the higher values more than half the time, indicating that they were performing a calculation, not just memorizing the value of each combination.When the team examined the results of the experiment more closely, they noticed that the monkeys tended to underestimate（低估）a sum compared with a single symbol when the two were close in value—sometimes choosing, for example, a 13 over the sum of 8 and 6. The underestimation was systematic: When adding two numbers, the monkeys always paid attention to the larger of the two, and then added only a fraction（小部分）of the smaller number to it."This indicates that there is a certain way quantity is represented in their brains, "Dr. Livingstone says. “But in this experiment what they're doing is paying more attention to the big number than the little one.”33. What did the researchers do to the monkeys before testing themA. They fed them.B. They named them.C. They trained them.D. They measured them.34. How did the monkeys get their reward in the experimentA. By drawing a circle.B. By touching a screen.C. By watching videos.D. By mixing two drinks.35. What did Livingstone's team find about the monkeysA. They could perform basic addition.B. They could understand simple words.C. They could memorize numbers easily.D. They could hold their attention for long.36. In which section of a newspaper may this text appearA. Entertainment.B. Health.C. Education.D. Science.DWe’ve all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence. What’s the problem It’s p ossible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence. It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging, or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, co nsider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say it’s an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’t even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation. Small talk is the grease(润滑剂) for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute atIndiana University Southeast. “Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk,” he explains. “The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them.”In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction(互动) with its waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience. “It’s not that ta lking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband,” says Dunn. “But interactions with peripheral(边缘的) members of our social network matter for ourwell-being also.”Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others. Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk. “Small talk is the basis of good manners,” he says.37. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraphA. Addiction to smartphones.B. Impatience with slow service.C. Inappropriate behaviours in public places.D. Absence of communication between strangers.38. What is important for successful small talk according to CarducciA. Showing good manners.B. Focusing on a topic.C. Relating to other people.D. Making business deals.39. What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talkA. It improves family relationships.B. It makes people feel good.C. It matters as much as a formal talk.D. It raises people’s confidence.40. What is the best title for the textA. Benefits of Small TalkB. Ways of Making Small TalkC. Conversation CountsD. Uncomfortable Silence第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024-2025学年高一英语上册期中监测试题及答案外研版
2024-2025学年外研版高一英语上册期中监测试题班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）1.Question:Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.What time does the train arrive at the station?A. 8:30 amB. 9:15 amC. 10:00 amAnswer: B2.Question:Listen to the recording and select the item that best completes the sentence.Where does the woman want to go for lunch?A. A Chinese restaurantB. A fast-food restaurantC. A cafeAnswer: A3.Question:Listen to the dialogue and decide which statement is true.Which subject does the boy prefer, math or science?A. MathB. ScienceC. BothAnswer: A4.Question:Listen to the news report and choose the correct information.What was the main topic of the news?A. A new discovery in spaceB. An environmental issueC. A local eventAnswer: B5.Question:Listen to the instructions and select the appropriate action.What should the students do after the test?A. Stay in the classroomB. Go to the libraryC. Return to their homeroomAnswer: CNote: The listening comprehension section would typically be accompanied by recorded audio clips that correspond to the questions. The answers provided here are based on the context of the questions and are not directly derived from the audio content, as the audio content is not included in the text-based format.二、单选题（每题3分）1._______is known to us all is that the 2023 Winter Olympics was a great success.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. AsAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence is a complex sentence with a subject clause.“What” is used to refer to the whole content of the clause, which serves as the subject of the main clause. “That” is usually used to introduce declarative clauses, while “which” is use d to refer to non-restrictive clauses. “As” can also be used in subject clauses, but its meaning and usage are different from “what” in this context.2.He is always the first to come to the office and the last _______.A. to leaveB. leavingC. leftD. leaveAnswer: AExplanation: The structure “the first/last to do sth.” is a fixed phrase indicating the first or last person to do something. In this case, “to leave”is the infinitive form used after “the last” to indicate the last person to leave the office.3.The teacher asked the students_______the text before class.A. to readB. readingC. readD. readsAnswer: AExplanation: The phrase “ask sb. to do sth.” is a common structure used to express the idea of asking someone to do something. In this sentence,“to read” is the infinitive form used after “ask” to indicate what the students were asked to do.4.It is important for us_______English well.A. learningB. learnC. to learnD. learnedAnswer: CExplanation: The structure “it is important for sb. to do sth.”is a common way to express the importance of doing something for someone. In this sentence, “to learn” is the infinitive form used after “important” to indicate what is important for us to do.5.If I_______you, I would choose to study abroad.A. amB. wereC. wasD. beAnswer: BExplanation: This is a conditional sentence using the subjunctive mood in the if-clause. In the subjunctive mood, “were” is used instead of “was”when referring to the first person singular or the third person singular.Here, “were” is used to express a hypothetical situation.三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1:Choose TWO correct answers from the options below.Which of the following are true about the benefits of learning a foreign language?A. It improves cognitive abilities.B. It enhances creativity.C. It guarantees better job opportunities.D. It leads to cultural understanding.E. It reduces stress levels.Answers: A and DExplanation: Learning a foreign language has been shown to improve cognitive abilities and enhance cultural understanding. While it can potentially lead to better job opportunities, it does not “guarantee” them. Creativity and stress levels are not directly linked to learning a foreign language as stated.Question 2:Select TWO correct answers from the given options.Which of the following techniques are recommended for effectivenote-taking?A. Copying everything from the textbook.B. Using abbreviations and symbols.C. Writing notes in random order.D. Highlighting important points.E. Summarizing the main ideas.Answers: B and EExplanation: Effective note-taking techniques include using abbreviations and symbols to save time and space, as well as summarizing the main ideas.Simply copying everything from the textbook or writing notes in random order is not efficient. Highlighting important points can be helpful but is not a technique for note-taking itself.Question 3:Choose TWO correct answers among the options.When planning a research project, which of the following steps are essential?A. Deciding on a topic of interest.B. Collecting data from unverified sources.C. Reviewing related literature.D. Skipping the literature review to save time.E. Developing a research question.Answers: A and CExplanation: Planning a research project involves deciding on a topic of interest and reviewing related literature to establish a theoretical framework. Collecting data from unverified sources or skipping the literature review are not recommended steps. Developing a research question is also crucial but is typically a result of the topic selection and literature review.Question 4:Pick TWO correct answers from the given choices.Which of the following are characteristics of a well-written essay?A. It contains grammatical errors.B. It has a clear and logical structure.C. It lacks a clear introduction.D. It presents relevant evidence to support arguments.E. It uses complex vocabulary excessively.Answers: B and DExplanation: A well-written essay should have a clear and logical structure and present relevant evidence to support its arguments. Grammatical errors, a lack of a clear introduction, and excessive use of complex vocabulary are not characteristics of a well-written essay.Question 5:Select TWO correct answers for this question.What are some strategies for effective time management?A. Procrastinating until the last minute.B. Setting realistic goals.C. Avoiding distractions.D. Overestimating the amount of time needed.E. Prioritizing tasks.Answers: B and EExplanation: Effective time management strategies include setting realistic goals and prioritizing tasks. Procrastinating, avoiding distractions, and overestimating the amount of time needed are not effectivestrategies for time management.四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: The Power of ReadingReading has always been a powerful tool for personal growth and development. It not only broadens our horizons but also helps us understand different cultures andperspectives. In today’s fast-paced world, where technology is constantly evolving, the importance of reading cannot be overstated.Firstly, reading helps us to develop a wider vocabulary and improves our language skills.It allows us to explore new words and phrases, and learn how to use them effectively in our daily conversations and writing. This, in turn, enhances our ability to communicate clearly and convincingly.Secondly, reading provides us with access to a vast amount of information. It allows us to learn about history, science, art, and various other subjects that we may not have had the opportunity to study in school. By reading, we can explore different viewpoints and perspectives, and form our own opinions based on the knowledge we gain.Moreover, reading is a great way to relax and unwind after a long day. It takes us todifferent worlds and allows us to escape from the stresses and pressures of real life.Whether it’s a fictional story, a mystery novel, or a biography, reading can provide us with a sense of escapism and help us forget our worries for a while.Finally, reading has a profound impact on our emotional well-being. It can help us to understand and empathize with others, which in turn fosters a sense of compassion and understanding. By reading about the experiences of others, we can gain valuableinsights into human behavior and emotions.In conclusion, reading is an essential part of personal development. It enhances our vocabulary, provides us with valuable information, offers a source of relaxation, and promotes emotional well-being. Therefore, it is important to make reading a regular habit in our daily lives.Questions1.What is the main purpose of the passage? (4 points)•Answer: To emphasize the importance of reading for personal growth and development.2.How does reading help us develop a wider vocabulary? (4 points)•Answer: By exploring new words and phrases and learning how to use them effectively in conversations and writing.3.What does reading provide us with access to? (4 points)•Answer: A vast amount of information about various subjects.4.How can reading help us relax and unwind? (4 points)•Answer: It takes us to different worlds and allows us to escape from the stresses and pressures of real life.5.What impact does reading have on our emotional well-being? (4 points)•Answer: It helps us understand and empathize with others, fostering a sense of compassion and understanding.五、作文（30分）Section V: Writing (30 points)Task:Write a composition of about 120 words on the topic “The Importance of Balanced Diet in High School.” Use the following outline as a guide: 1.Introduction: Briefly state the importance of balanced diet for highschool students.2.Main Body:•Discuss the benefits of a balanced diet for physical health. •Explain how a balanced diet affects mental health and academic performance.3.Conclusion: Summarize the key points and emphasize the need for a balanced diet. Example:The Importance of Balanced Diet in High SchoolIn high school, where students’ growth and development are crucial, a balanced diet plays a pivotal role. It not only nourishes our bodies but also supports our minds in achieving academic excellence.Firstly, a balanced diet ensures the intake of essential nutrients that are vital for physical health. Proteins, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, and minerals are all necessary for the growth and maintenance of our bodies. They help build strong bones and muscles, boost immunity, and maintain energy levels.Moreover, a balanced diet is crucial for mental health and academic performance. A diet rich in nutrients such as omega-3 fatty acids and complex carbohydrates can improve concentration and memory. This, in turn, enhances our ability to absorb and retain knowledge, which is essential for academic success.In conclusion, a balanced diet is indispensable for high school students. It provides the necessary nutrients for physical growth and development, while also supporting mental health and academic performance. Therefore, it is crucial for us to prioritize a balanced diet in our daily lives.。
新教材外研版高中英语必修第一册期中试卷(提升版)(1)(解析word版)
高一第一学期期中模拟考试第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Wash fewer clothes at a time.e a different washing machine.C.Let us use the washing machine first.【答案】A（Text 1）M:I can’t get that washing machine downstairs to work.Do you have any suggestions?W:Try washing just half of the normal load.2.What can be inferred about the woman?A.She is going to drop the class too.B.She doesn’t know how to swim.C.It took her a long time to learn to swim.【答案】C（Text 2）M:I’m thinking of dropping my swimming class.I am just not catching on.W:Stick with it.I did and I learned how to swim eventually.3.What does the doctor imply?A.The man should continue using the medicine.B.She’ll be away from the office for two days.C.The man doesn’t need anything for his cough.【答案】A（Text 3）M:Doctor,this cough medicine doesn’t seem to be helping.Can you give me a different prescription?W:Let’s give it another day or two to see how you are doing then.4.What will the man probably do next?A.Buy the pants the woman showed him.B.Wait until the pants are on sale.C.Look at pants made of a different material.【答案】C（Text 4）W:Would you like to see those pants in another color? They also come in brown and Navy.M:Actually the gray is fine but I prefer something in wool.5.What can be inferred about professor Burns?A.She didn’t require any papers last semester.B.She was more flexible last semester.C.She grades papers very quickly.【答案】B（Text 5）W:Professor Burns seems to think that there is only one way to write paper and that’s her way.M:No kidding, she sure wasn’t like that the last semester.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
外研社高一英语第一册期中检测试卷（含答案）
外研社⾼⼀英语第⼀册期中检测试卷（含答案）期中测试第⼀部分英语知识运⽤（共两节，满分45分）第⼀节：词汇与语法（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）1. Nobody could imagine Peter ______ across the sea alone.A. sailingB. sailC. to be sailedD. be sailing2. I'll spend the evening ______ in your room waiting for the thief to arrive.A. lockingB. in lockingC. lockedD.being locked3. Do you think the reason ______ he gave is believable?A. for whichB. whyC. /D. what4. _____ time went by, the child grew up.A. WhileB. UntilC. SinceD. As5. The pen I _____ I ______ is on my desk, right under my nose.A. think; lostB. thought; had lostC. think; had lostD. thought; have lost6. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD.I think which is7. —I'll be away on a business trip. Could you mind looking after my cat?—Not at all. ______.A. I've no timeB. I'd rather notC. I'd like itD.I'd be happy to8. —Do you smoke?—______. It's two years since I smoked.A. No, I don'tB. Yes, I doC. Not too muchD.Oh, yes9. There are many different forms of ______ that we can make use of ,such as gas,oil, winds, waves and so on.A. energyB. sourceC. forceD.matter10. Rather than_____on a crowded bus, he always prefers _____ a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding11. —Can I get you a cup of tea?—_____.A. You can, pleaseB. With pleasureC. That's very nice of youD. Thank you for the tea12. I don't think ______ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it13. Mr. Smith,______ of the ______ speech ，started to read a novel.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD.tiring; boring14. Many people agree that ______ knowledge of English is a must in ______ international trade today.A. a;/B.the;anC. the; theD./;the15. Wind ______ electricity in many parts of the world.A. is widely used to produceB. is widely used toproducingC. widely used to produceD. widely used toproducing第⼆节完形填空（30分）My father often works very hard. And he 16 goes to the movies. Here I'll tell you a(n) 17 story about him.One afternoon, when he finished his work, and 18 go home, he found a film ticket under the 19 on his desk. He thought he 20 to have not much work to do that day and it was quite wonderful to pass the 21 at the cinema. So he came back home and 22 finished his supper. Then he said 23 to us and left.But to our 24 , he came back about half an hour later. I asked him what was the 25 . He smiled and told us about the funny thing that had happened at the 26 .When my father was sitting in his seat, a 27 came to my father's seat and said that seat was hers. My father was 28. He took out the ticket and looked at it carefully. It was Row 17, 29 . And then he looked at the seat. It was 30 . So he asked her to show her ticket. She took out the ticket at once and the seat 31 on it was Row 17, Seat 3.Why? What's the matter with all this? While they were 32, suddenly the woman said, "The 33 of the tickets are different. " So they looked at the tickets more carefully. After a while my father said," Oh, I’m 34 ,1 made a mistake. My ticket is for the 35 a month ago. Take this seat, please. "With these words, he left.16. A. seldom B. often C. sometimesD. never17. A. bad B. strange C. funnyD. interested18. A. shall B. would C. was about toD. ought to19. A. glass B. glasses C. box D. shoes20. A. liked B. planned C. took D. happened21. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. day22. A. surely B. quickly C. earlyD. suddenly23. A. sorry B. hello C. goodbye D. luck24. A. joy B. surprise C. delight D. fun25. A. matter B. thing C. film D. story26. A. cinema B. office C. theatre D. party27. A. woman B. boy C. man D. doctor28. A. interested B. disappointed C. frightenedD. surprised29. A. Seat 1 B. Seat 2 C. Seat 3D. Seat 430. A. different B. usual C. the same D. likely31. A. shown B. taken C. namedD. told32. A. wondering B. wanting C. lookingD. making33. A. designs B. prices C. shapesD. colors34. A. sorry B. shy C. worried D. right35. A. action B. speech C. filmD. play第⼆部分：阅读理解（共20⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分40分）AMayan cultureMore than 3,000 years ago, a people called Mayas settled in the rain forests of what is now the country of Guatemala ( 危地马拉). In the following years men went to live on the Yucatan Peninsula (尤卡坦半岛) in Mexico. They built great cities out of stone. More than 800 Mayan cities have been found in Guatemala and the Yucatan peninsula.A very outstanding (著名的) thing in Guatemala is the temples. People from all over the world come to see these fantastic (奇异的) buildings every year. At the center of each Mayan city was a very high temple. It was shaped like a pyramid with a flat top. Steep ( 陡峭的) steps were cut into the stone leading up to altar(祭坛) at the top. The temples were made of very precious materials. It shone brightly in the sunshine. Many people say that this can be compared to the religious temples of Bangkok (曼⾕). The Mayan people held their religious ceremonies there every year.The Mayan people loved their temples. They were also very fine stonecutters. They carved many beautiful statues of their gods and their way of life. They also carved large stone calendars (历法) for their temples. The calendar created by the Mayas is as accurate as the one we use today.The Mayan people learned many important things and became good astronomers. They became excellent mathematicians. It was learned that they used mathematics in solving the building of those temples. They used maths 1,200 years before it was used in Europe. The calendar they put up on the temple is as accurate as the one we use today.The Mayan society lasted peacefully until about the year 1100. Then the Mayas were conquered by another people from central and Southern Mexico. The temples were partly destroyed by the invaders ( ⼊侵者). This was really a terrible pity. The invaders were the Toltec.36. Guatemala was well - known for its ______.A. environmentB. peopleC. templesD. production of agriculture37. According to the passage the underlined word means ________.A. persons who study science of the sun, moon and starsB. persons who study science of the earth's surfaceC. experts in mathsD. persons who make special study of physics38. The fine stonecutters cut many things of the following except______.A. steep stepsB. stone calendarsC. statues of their godsD. pyramids39. The calendar created by the Mayas is as accurate as the one we use today. Whatdoes the underlined word mean in the sentence?A. falseB. exactC. usefulD. good40. The best title for the above passage is " __________ ".A. The altars of the templesB. The beautiful temples of GuatemalaC. The calendarD. How were the Mayas conqueredBNot very long ago, the computer was a strange machine. Not many people understood it. Not many people said yes toit.Today much of that is changing. The first computer system was introduced for use in business is the mid - 1950s. Since then,the number of computer systems used in business, government offices, and institutions has grown rapidly. In 1975, about 250,000 systems were in use is the United States. This figure is growing by tens of thousands every year.The computer is an important factor in our lives. Each year we use computer more and more to help us to collect data and to provide us with information. At one time people thought computers were only useful to banks, department stores andgovernments.But today the rapidly increasing number of computers are used for many other purposes.Have you ever stopped to think how you are affected ( 影响) by a computer? The clothes you wear were probably made with the help of a computer. The newspaper you read could have been edited and typed by a computer. Even radio programmes are often prepared by computers.Computers today are playing important roles in education,transportation and medicine. They are used to predict the weather, to examine the ocean, and to develop systems. They are being used by businesses, governments and institutions.There is no doubt that their uses will become a greater part of our lives.The influence (影响)of the computer is great. The list of its uses could go on and on. Computers now affect millions of people in countless ways every day.41. Before the 1950s the computer was _________.A. widely usedB. no use at allC. not understood by many peopleD. liked by people42. The writer thinks our lives are affected by computers, but according to the passage we _________.A. don't quite notice itB. have known it clearlyC. don't want to know about itD. don't like it43. Althogh the first computer system was only introduced in the mid - 1950s,computer now affects millions of people in countless ways every day. This means the writer _________.A. doesn't like computersB. likes computersC. thinks computers have developed rapidlyD. thinks we can't live withoutcomputersCIn 1933 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney's cartoon film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nash's voice, he said, "Stop ! That's our duck !"The duck was the now famous Donald Duck, who first apeared in 1934 in the film. The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat and worn his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year he became a star after an eight - minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audience liked him because he became a star after an eight - minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy, and be-cause he lost his temper very easily. And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey's eight nephews. Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn't a goody - goody, like Mickey.In the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s, Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He also made educational film about the place of the USA in the world, and safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared - there were no more new cartoons.Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today's children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.44. When did the first Donald Duck film appear?A. In 1933.B. In 1934.C. In 1966.D. In 1965.45. Who was Clarence Nash?A. A cartoonist.B. A writer.C. A filmmaker.D. The man who made the voice for Donald Duck.46. According to the passage, where do today's children see Donald Duck cartoons?A. In the dictionary.B. At the cinema.C. On the televisionD. In the theatre.47. Why did people like Donald better than Mickey Mouse?A. probably because he was lazy and greedy.B. probably because he wasn't a goody - goody, like Mickey.C. probably because he lost his temper easily.D. probably because he became angry with Mickey's eight nephews.DAmericans love pets. Many pet owners treat their pets as part of the family. Sometimes they even play interesting videos for their pets or giving them amusing toys. If they have an eye for fashion, pet owners can dress their pets in stylish clothes Sometimes they can use animal perfume (⾹⽔) to make their dogs smell well, less beastly.In America, there are more households with pets than those with children. At least 43 percent of US homes have pets of some sort. Animals, such as monkeys, snakes and even wolves find a home with some Americans. More common petsinclude tropical (热带的) fish, mice and birds. But the all -time favorites are cats and dogs, even at the White House. Barney,the Bushes'dog, has now become First Pet. Many stores selltasty pet foods to owners eager to please their pets. In Houston , Texas, dogs can have their dinner delivered to their homes, just like Pizza, Pets can even go on a vacation with their owners.Furry ( 长⽑⽪的) guests at Four Seasons Hotels can enjoy meals served on fine china ( 陶器) and sleep in soft beds. Americans believe that pets have a right to be treated well. At least 75 animal welfare (兽医) can give animals medical care at a very high price. To pay for the high - tech health care, people can buy health insurance (保险) for their pets. Researchers have discovered that interacting with animals lowers a person's blood pressure. Dogs can offer protection from thieves and unwelcome visitors.Cats can help rid (使摆脱) the home of unwanted pests. Little creatures of all shapes and sizes can provide friendship and love. Pets even encourage social relationships: they give their owners an appearance of friendliness, and they provide a good topic of conversation. Pets are as basic to American culture as hot dogs or apple pies. To Americans, pets are not just animals, but a part of the family. After all, pets are people, too.48. _____are used by Americans to make the lives of the pets more colorful.A. Perfume and apple piesB. Regular showersC. Videos and toysD. Tasty pet foods49. Which of the following is not true according to the text?A. Americans look on their pets as part of the family.B. Four Seasons Hotels buy food for pets from China.C. A mouse may be kept as a pet in America.D. American people like to talk about pets in their spare time.50. What does " First Pet" in the 2nd paragraph refer to?A. The first pet raised by Americans.B. The most important pet in the USA.C. The most expensive pet in the USA.D. The pet raised by the president.51. The underlined word" interacting" most probably means _________.A. keeping at homeB. feedingC. helping each otherD.acting on each other52. Which of the following is the best title for this text?A. Pets in AmericaB. How to Raise PetsC. Pets - A High CostD. Animals in AmericaEDo you want to send an e - mail message to the White House?Good luck.In the past, to tell President Bush—or at least those asked to read his mail—what was on your mind, it was necessary only to *****************************************************************************************.But this week, Tom Matzzie,an online organizer, discovered that communicating with the White House had become a bit more daunting (使⼈⽓馁的). When Mr Matzzie sent an e- mail to protest against a Bush administration policy, the message was bounced back with an automated (⾃动的) reply, saying he had to send it again in a new way.Under a system desplayed on the White House Web Site for the first time last week, those who want to send a message to President Bush must now go through as many as nine Web pages and fill out a detailed form that starts by asking whether the message sender supports White House or not.The White House says the new e - mail system is an effort to be more responsive (反应迅速的) to the public and offer the government "real time "access to citizen comments.Completing a message to the president also requires choosing a subject from the provided list, then entering a full name,organization, address and e - mail address. Once the message is sent ,the writer must wait for an automated response to the e-mail address listed, asking whether the addressee intended to send the message. The message is delivered to the White House only after the person using that e - mail address confirms (确定) it." Over all, it's a very cumbersome (迟缓的) process, " said Jokob Nielsenm.an expert on Web design. "It's probably designed deliberately to cut down on the e - mail. "53. We can learn that _________.A. the White House e - mail system becomes less user -friendlyB. the ideas of common people will help the government in many waysC. American citizens are welcome to send e - mail to the presidentD. the expert can solve the problem54. We learn from the text that ________.A. the new system has been used for many yearsB. to send an e - mail to the president, we need to find our way in five Web pagesC. the e - mail sender need not support the governmentD. the amount of the subjects required is very small55. Why did the White House take the measures mentioned in the text?A. To improve their image (形象) in the public eyes.B. To do something about their work.C. To reduce the e - mail.D. To have a closer tie with the citizens.第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第⼀节阅读表述（共15分）Mobile phones have become a problem for middle schools.Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁⽌) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year.Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts,and more studentswill want them.Mary Bluett,an official,said mobile phone use was a distraction(分⼼的事) to students during school hours and it also gave teachers so much trouble in their classrooms.Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.Some schools tried to ban mobile phones at school.Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school,but if there was a good reason ,they could leave their phones at school office.They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school:they were easy to lose.Many people said that they understood why parents would want their children to have mobile phones,but they thought schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones..56. Why have some middle schools in Australia banned students from carrying mobile phones during school hours?----------------------------------------------------------------------------57. From the passage,who do you guess will give the children mobile phones?_________________________________________________________________ ___________________58. Why did some parents feel unhappy for banning mobile phones?_________________________________________________________________ ______________________59. Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year.(将此句变成带主语从句的形式)----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------60. 将⽂章最后⼀段译成汉语。
外研版高中英语必修一上学期期中考试 高一年级英语试卷
上学期期中考试高一年级英语试卷1.命题范围：外研版高中英语必修一；2. 试卷满分：120分考试时间：100分钟；3.本试卷分第I卷（客观题）70分和第II卷（主观题）50分两部分。
命题人：刘志刚审核人：苏美娟第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIt’s true that more and more people around the world are using the Internet nowadays. It seems that the Internet has become part of our daily life.Communication between countries from all over the world has become easier. Instead of phoning overseas, seeing the other person while talking through the Internet has become a reality (现实). Instead of sending letters, one might just send an email and in one minute it is received anywhere all over the globe. Letters used to need at least three days to arrive at the destination (目的地).Shopping via the Internet is also popular. Nowadays, one can shop from any part of the world and the products are received within a few days. Besides, the Internet has also become a source of trouble-free jobs for some people because they can easily work at home and send their work via email.That’s not all about the Internet. One can get all the recent news by surfing the Internet. Forming new groups is also a possibility. Those who share the same hobbies and ideas can form their group and discuss ideas and events they are interested in. Besides, the Internet has become a good way to advertise your products because a website may be entered by millions of people.On the other hand, there are also negative sides of the Internet. People who love gaming may spend hours playing with friends. That is not a problem. But if one becomes an addict of online gaming, he might become careless in his study or work.21. Which of the following is NOT true?A. With computers, people don’t write letters to their friends any more.B. Shopping online for foreign things is possible.C. Many people can work at home via the Internet without going to an office.D. The Internet can offer people the latest information.22. The underlined word “addict” in the last paragraph probably means a person who _____.A. begins to do somethingB. cannot stop doing somethingC. hates doing somethingD. has difficulty doing something23. Which would be the best title for the text?A. A New Way of CommunicationB. Shopping on the InternetC. The Two Sides of the InternetD. Keep away from the InternetBAs the father of a student, I have experienced first hand what a great teacher is. My son was in the 4th grade last year, and he had a teacher called Miss Green.I believe that when he is an adult he will surely look back on her as the best teacher he has ever had.My son has attention deficit disorder (注意力缺损症) that makes it a little more difficult for him to learn. She was able to change her teaching methods for him so that he could keep up with the rest of the class. As a result, he got straight As on many subjects. She regarded her class as a family and they even had their own class song. She would often have them sing it to encourage them and develop a team spirit for them. When she saw that they were no longer listening carefully to what she was teaching, she would have them close their textbooks, stand up all around the room and throw around a small foot ball. This helped them clear their minds and then focus on the lesson again. Besides, she was quick to reply to any phone calls or emails from us and got rid of our worries about children quickly.When my son went to the 5th grade this year, we happened to pass her classroom. When she saw my son, her face lit up (露出喜色) and she came out and hugged him. She generally loves all of the children in her classroom and that love really shows.I can only pray (祈祷) that my son will continue to get teachers just like her for the rest of his school years.24. With the teacher’s help, the writer’s son _____.A. became the best student in his classB. was interested in singing songsC. quickly finished his 4th grade lessonsD. improved his grades greatly25. Which of the following is NOT true about Miss Green?A. She regarded the students as members of a family.B. She had special ways to help students study.C. She was good at teaching football and music.D. She usually made a quick reply to parents’ emails.26. We can learn from the text that _____.A. Miss Green was the best teacher at the schoolB. all the students in the school liked Miss GreenC. Miss Green didn’t teach the writer’s son in the 5th gradeD. the writer’s son had many teachers like Miss Green27. In the text, the writer mainly tells us _____.A. what his son studied at schoolB. his son once had a good teacherC. how to be a good and popular teacherD. a teacher who liked playing with studentsCWe’re surrounded by chemistry in everyday life. Sometimes it is easy to see, like when your science teacher does a big experiment in class. At other times, it can be pretty hard to see everyday chemistry at work, but nearly everything youtouch or use has some element of chemistry in it.Something as simple as toothpaste contains at least three chemicals, if not more. It is the mixture of them and its chemical reaction that keeps your teeth clean. Other things you use every day are created by chemistry, such as hair products, shampoo and soap. Adding detergent (洗涤剂) to water involves chemistry. Without chemistry, we would never have known that we need soap to get the oil out of clothes or skin.Chemistry not only helps us make products for use, but it also helps us understand the world around us. Chemistry helps us understand what the ozone layer (臭氧层) is and how it protects us. Chemistry also gives us sunscreen to protect us from the sun. Thanks to chemistry, we know bleach (漂白剂) can’t be mixed with vinegar, because it can produce poisonous gas. Without chemistry, we wouldn’t have fireworks displays on important days.Chemistry plays a big role in food preparation. Cooking food causes it to go through a chemical change. That is why cooked food often tastes different from raw food. Baking is a great example of chemistry. Too much or too little of any ingredient makes a difference to the result of baking, for example, the dough (面团) won’t rise or the cake will be flat.Chemistry isn’t something that just lives in a lab; it’s something that you meet hundreds of times every day. Knowing how chemistry works will give you a greater understanding of the science behind some of the simplest-looking things.28. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1?A. Chemistry is easy to see around us.B. Sometimes chemistry is hard to see around us.C. How a science teacher does a big experiment.D. Few things in everyday life contain chemistry.29. The following actions are about chemistry EXCEPT _____.A. cleaning teeth with toothpasteB. washing hair with hair productsC. using soap to get the oil out of clothesD. washing your face with water30. Which one is TRUE according to Paragraph 4?A. One can’t find chemistry when cooking food.B. Chemistry plays an important part in food making.C. That dough rises is nothing to do with chemistry.D. A flat cake is the result of too many ingredients.31. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Chemistry Around the HouseB. Chemistry in ScienceC. Chemistry for DinnerD. Chemistry in everyday lifeDNo matter where you travel in Asia, you’ll find yourself faced with a new culture. You can start your Asian exploration by visiting some of these attractive cities first.Beijing, ChinaBeijing is the second largest city in China and serves as the capital. The cityis so old, in fact, that almost every building has some sort of cultural or historic features — no matter how small. Getting around the city you’ll find yourself faced with amazing temples (寺庙), the largest palaces in the world, and many works of art that leave you breathless.Siem Reap, Cambodia (柬埔寨)Siem Reap is the capital city of Siem Reap Province in northwestern Cambodia. Siem Reap has a lot of French and Chinese-style architecture. In the city, there are traditional dance performances, silk farms, fishing villages and a bird sanctuary (保护区) near the Tonle Sap Lake. Siem Reap today, being a popular tourist attraction, has a large number of hotels and restaurants.Kathmandu, Nepal （尼泊尔）Situated in the heart of the Himalayans, Kathmandu, the largest city and capital of Nepal, is considered to be one of the most outstanding cities in the world today. The shopping districts are world famous and the hotels in Kathmandu are among the most comfortable in the world.Kyoto, JapanThe city of Kyoto served as the capital of Japan from 794 to 1868. No longer the capital, it is known for being the seventh largest city in Japan. Kyoto was destroyed throughout history by fires and war. But now the city is home to more than 1.4 million people, and it presents a modern face to the rest of the world.Every city throughout Asia has a story of its own. It’s up to you to explore them all and find out exactly what each one has to offer. Enjoy! 32. If you want to visit the biggest place where ancient emperors lived in the world, you can go to _____.A. BeijingB. Siem ReapC. KathmanduD. Kyoto33. In Siem Reap you can see the following EXCEPT _____.A. Chinese-style buildingsB. excellent art worksC. traditional dancesD. a protected bird area34. We can learn from the passage that _____.A. the cities are all capital cities nowB. Beijing is the largest city in ChinaC. all the cities have their own storiesD. one can’t find a good hotel in Kathmandu35. The writer’s purpose in writing the passage is _____.A. to introduce several attractive cities in AsiaB. to compare some tourist cities in AsiaC. to tell readers not to visit European citiesD. to write an advertisement about a travel company第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
外研版英语高一上学期期中试卷及答案指导(2024-2025学年)
2024-2025学年外研版英语高一上学期期中自测试卷及答案指导一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、W: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the nearest bank from here?M: Sure, you can take Bus No. 2 and get off at the next stop. Then, walk straight for about 200 meters. The bank will be on your right.Q: Where does the conversation take place?A) At a bus stop.B) In a bank.C) On a bus.D) At a restaurant.Answer: A) At a bus stop.Explanation: The conversation is about directions to a bank, which indicates that they are at a bus stop.2、M: Hi, Lisa, how was your vacation in Greece last month?W: It was amazing! The food was delicious, and the ancient ruins were fascinating. I especially loved the local music and dance performances.Q: What did Lisa enjoy most about her vacation?A) The food.B) The ancient ruins.C) The local music and dance.D) The beautiful beaches.Answer: C) The local music and dance.Explanation: In the conversation, Lisa specifically mentions that she loved the local music and dance performances, indicating that this was her favorite part of the vacation.3、What does the man say about his favorite sport?A)He likes playing it very much.B)It’s a team sport.C)He thinks it’s not too physically demanding.D)He prefers watching it to playing it.Answer: C) He thinks it’s not too physically demanding.Explanation: The man mentions that his favorite sport is something that doesn’t require too much physical effort, which indicates that he believes it’s not too physically demanding.4、Why does the woman decide to go to the art gallery?A)She wants to see the new exhibit.B)She has to drop off her friend there.C)She needs to pick up some art supplies.D)She’s visiting the city for the first time.Answer: A) She wants to see the new exhibit.Explanation: The woman explicitly states that she wants to see the new exhibit at the art gallery, making this the correct answer.5、You will hear a conversation between two students, Jack and Lisa, discussing their plans for the weekend. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: How many days will Jack spend on his school project this weekend?A. 1 dayB. 2 daysC. 3 daysD. 4 daysAnswer: B. 2 daysExplanation: In the conversation, Lisa asks Jack how long he plans to work on the project. Jack responds, “I think I’ll need about two days to finish it up.” This indicates that he will spend two days on the project.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、Question One:What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and studentB) Doctor and patientC) Boss and employeeD) Shop assistant and customerRecording Transcript:M: Good morning, Ms. Green. I’ve brought the reports you asked for.W: Thank you, John. Could you also check on the status of the Johnson account?Answer: C) Boss and employeeExplanation: The conversation indicates that John is bringing reports to Ms. Green and she is asking him to do more work, suggesting asuperior-subordinate relationship.2、Question Two:Where does this conversation most likely take place?A) In a restaurantB) At a bus stopC) In a libraryD) At a travel agencyRecording Transcript:W: Excuse me, I need to return these books before the weekend. Can you tell me where the returns desk is?M: Of course, it’s just down the hall to your left.Answer: C) In a libraryExplanation: The woman is returning books and asking about the returns desk, which strongly suggests that the conversation is taking place in a library.3.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What are they planning to do this weekend?B. What is the weather forecast for the weekend?C. Who is going to join them for the trip?D. What are their favorite activities?Answer: AExplanation: The question asks about their plans for the weekend, and the conversation indicates that they are discussing what activities they will do.4.You listen to a short speech given by a teacher at a school event.A. What is the teacher mainly discussing?B. Who is the guest speaker at the event?C. When is the next school event scheduled?D. Why is the school proud of its students?Answer: AExplanation: The question asks for the main topic of the teacher’s speech, and the speech would typically cover the event or subject being discussed, not specific details about the guest speaker, the date of the next event, or the reason for school pride.5.W: Hey, John, have you been to the new shopping center downtown yet? M: Yeah, I went there last weekend. It’s amazing! There are so many stores, including a big bookstore and a coffee shop.Q: What did John do last weekend?A: He went to the new shopping center downtown.B: He visited a big bookstore.C: He had a coffee with his friends.D: He stayed at home.Answer: AExplanation: The question asks what John did last weekend. In the dialogue, John mentions, “I went there last weekend,” referring to the n ew shopping center downtown. Therefore, the correct answer is option A.6.W: Do you think you’ll have time to go to the museum with me this weekend? M: I’m not sure. I have a couple of projects due next week, so I might be quite busy. Maybe next weekend?Q: What does the man imply about his plans for this weekend?A: He doesn’t want to go to the museum.B: He will definitely go to the museum with the woman.C: He doesn’t have time to go this weekend but will have time next weekend. D: He doesn’t want to go to the museum next weekend either.Answer: CExplanation: The question asks what the man implies about his plans for this weekend. In the dialogue, the man says, “I’m not sure. I have a couple of projects due next week, so I might be quite busy. Maybe next weekend?” This indicates that he doesn’t have time to go to the museum this weekend due to his busy schedule. However, he suggests going next weekend, implying that he will have time then. Therefore, the correct answer is option C.7.Question: What is the speaker’s main concern about the school’s new policy?A)The policy will increase the students’ workload.B)The policy will reduce the quality of education.C)The policy will affect the students’ mental health.D)The policy will disrupt the school’s daily routine.Answer: C) The policy will affect the students’ mental health.Explanation: In the conversation, the speaker mentions that the new policy will lead to increased pressure on students, which could have a negative impact on their mental health. The other options are not mentioned as the main concern.8.Question: Why does the teacher recommend the student to join the school debate team?A)The student has a good command of English.B)The student is a top performer in their class.C)The student has shown interest in public speaking.D)The student needs to improve their communication skills.Answer: C) The student has shown interest in public speaking.Explanation: The teacher mentions that the student has expressed interest in public speaking, and that the debate team would be a great platform for them to develop their skills. The other options are not mentioned as reasons for the recommendation.9.W: Have you decided what to do for your summer vacation, Tom?M: Well, I’m thinking of going to Greece, but my parents suggested I try a volunteer program in a rural area of China.Q: What does Tom’s parents suggest he do?A: [B] Go to Greece.B: [C] Travel to a rural area in China.C: [D] Stay at home.Answer: [C]Explanation: The conversation implies that Tom’s parents are suggesting he consider doing a volunteer program in a rural area in China, which is why option[C] is the correct answer.10.W: I heard you’re planning to study abro ad next year. Which country do you prefer, the US or the UK?M: I’ve been thinking about both, but the UK’s education system is more rigorous, and it’s where I’d like to go.Q: What is the man’s preference for studying abroad?A: [A] The US.B: [B] The UK.C: [C] Both the US and the UK.D: [D] He is not sure.Answer: [B]Explanation: The man explicitly states that he would like to go to the UK due to its rigorous education system, making option [B] the correct answer.11、Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11、What is the main topic of the passage?A) The importance of recycling.B) The effects of pollution on marine life.C) Ways to reduce water consumption at home.D) Techniques for conserving energy in industry.Answer: B. The passage discusses the impact of pollution on sea creatures, highlighting how plastic waste affects their habitats and food chains.Explanation: The speaker spends most of the time discussing examples of how pollution harms marine animals and ecosystems, making it clear that this is the central theme.12、According to the passage, what is one way that plastic waste affects marine animals?A) It provides new habitats for small fish.B) It increases the oxygen levels in the water.C) It entangles animals and can be ingested.D) It promotes faster growth in coral reefs.Answer: C. The passage mentions that plastic debris can trap marine life and when ingested, it can cause serious health issues or death.Explanation: During the discussion, there’s a detailed explanation about how plastic items in the ocean pose a threat to marine species by both physically trapping them and being mistakenly consumed as food.13.W: Have you finished your homework yet, Tom?M: Not yet. I’m still working on the math problems. They’re really tough.Q: What subject is Tom finding difficult?A: Math解析：对话中，Tom提到他还在做数学题，并表示它们很难，因此答案是数学。
外研版高中英语高一上学期期中检测【含答案】
外研版高一上期中英语试题考试一、单项填空（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分）1. Team leaders must make sure that all members ______ the difficulty together to fight againstthe other team.A. get overB. look overC. take overD. come over2. I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we ______ fine.A. look outB. stay upC. carry onD. get along3. She ______ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A. came alongB. came offC. came acrossD. came through4. It’s already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it ______ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A. came overB. came outC. came aboutD. come up5. Finally I ______ and accepted the job on their terms.A. gave upB. gave inC. gave awayD. gave out6. If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will ______ him ______ during the day.A. give…inB. give…awayC. give…upD. give…back7. If you’ve ______ those things that seem impossible, you will succeed finally.A. gone throughB. gone overC. gone byD. gone back8. For all three years I have been working for others. I’m hoping I’ll ______ my own business someday.A. make upB. set upC. take upD. come up9. Li Yue is always warm-hearted and ______ a lot ______ the class.A. cares…inB. cares…forC. cares…aboutD. takes….care10. – I just can’t stop worrying about the result of the job interview.– ______. There’s nothing you can do now but wait.A. RelaxB. Go aheadC. Go for itD. Good luck11. She ______ a headache and this ______ made her unable to sleep all the night.A. was suffered from… sufferB. is suffering…sufferingC. suffered…sufferedD. was suffering…suffering12. _____ your score and see how many points you get in the final test.A. Add upB. Add toC. Add up toD. Adding up13. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather ______ the helplessness of thegroup of people at sea.A. resulted fromB. added toC. turned outD. made up14. The scientists showed great ______ the warming of the earth.A. interest inB. love forC. concern aboutD. attention for15. The boy, whose parents died when he was very young ______ by his aunt.A. was brought inB. was grown upC. brought outD. was brought up16.I live next door to a couple ______ children often make a lot of noise.A. whoseB. whyC. whereD. which17. The exact year ______ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. whenB. whereC. whyD. which18. Many countries are now setting up national parks ______ animals and plants can be protected.A.whenB. whichC. whoseD. where19.He wrote a letter ______ he explains what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how20.He asked, “How are you getting along?” → He asked ______.A. how am I getting alongB. how are you getting alongC. how I was getting alongD. how was I getting along21. He asked me ______ with me.A. what the matter isB. what the matter wasC. what is the matterD. what was the matter22. He said, “Don’t do that again.” → He ______ me ______ that again.A. said to me; not to doB. said to me; don’t doC. told me; don’t doD. told me; not to do23. I’d like to know ______ Chinese.A. when he began to learnB. when did he begin to learnC. when he begin to learnD. for how long he began to learn24. Because the shop ______, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.A. has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down25. “The moment ______ soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. cameB. has comeC. was comingD. is coming26. The manager is concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ______.A. would leaveB. were leavingC. are leavingD. had left27. Nowadays many old people don’t like the way ______ some children talk to their parents.A. whichB. thatC. to whichD. what28. I want to know ______ the thief was caught on the spot.A. whichB. thatC. whetherD. what29. My teacher told us that ______.A. the earth travels around the sunB. the earth traveled around the sunC. the earth had traveled around the sunD. the earth was traveling around the sun30. He asked his students ______.A. which was the exercise the most difficultB. which exercise was the most difficultC. the most difficult exercise was whichD. which exercise did the most difficult31. He asked “Who is that man?” → He asked ______.A. who is the manB. who the man isC. who the man wasD. the man was who32. My grandmother says she ______ with us for a few weeks next year.A. has stayedB. is stayingC. was stayingD. had stayed33. Is this museum ______ the students visited the day before yesterday?A. whereB. in whichC. at whichD. that34. Alec asked the policeman ______ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A. with himB. whoC. with whomD. whom35. The English play ______ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A. for whichB. in whichC. at whichD. from which二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
外研版高中英语必修一上学期高一学年期中考试英语学科试卷.docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***上学期高一学年期中考试英语学科试卷考试用时：120分钟试卷分值：150分I. 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. Why did Henry go to Oxford?A. To travel.B. To work.C. To study.2. What will the girl probably do tonight?A. Prepare for the exam.B. Watch a movie.C. Play with friends.3. Who is Tom?A. Mark’s colleague.B. Mark’s brother.C. The girl’s colleague.4. Where are they talking?A. In a bank.B. In a hotel.C. In a hospital.5. When was Mike transferred to a school in Chicago?A. Three months ago.B. Half a year ago.C. Three years ago.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How was Abby when she gave the speech?A. Nervous.B. Confident.C. Excited.7. What should Abby avoid for her next speech?A. The organization.B. The conclusion.C. The long pauses.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the date today?A. January 1st.B. December 24th.C. December 25th.9. What will they buy for the mother?A. A hat.B. A box of chocolates.C. We don’t know.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
外研版高一英语必修1期中试卷(含听力材料和答案)
高一英语一、单项选择题〔共20题；每小题1分，共20分〕1. _________ you gave us!A. What a good adviceB. How good an adviceC. What a piece of good advice C. How a good piece of advice2.The number of the people invited____fifty,but a number of them_____ abcent for different reasons.A. are , isB.is , areC. is , isD. are , are3. . ------Bob didn’t pass this exam.------He____________.A. should study hardB. should have studied hardC. should be studying hardD. study hard4.There are twenty passengers on the bus,______ a baby.A. includingB. includedC. containingD. contained5. Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will______fresh for several days.A. be stayedB. stayC. be stayingD. have stayed6.---What can I help you, sir? --- I’d like to have this watch_______.A.repairedB. repaireC. repairingD. to be repaired7. “You can’t catch me!〞Janet shouted, __________ away.A．run B．running C．to run D．ran8. It was in the street_________I met Mary yesterday .A．thatB．when C．where D．what9. Don’t lose heart__________you fail.A. untilB. even ifC. unlessD. as though10.I will do _____ I can______you.A.all that ,to helpB.what,helpingC.all what ,to helpD.all,helped11.I can’t spend ______money on the car which is _____ expensive for me.A.too much ,much tooB.far too,too muchC.much too,too muchD.too many.much too12.Although he is far aboard from his hometown,he is much_____his family.A.concerning aboutB.concerned aboutC.concerning withD.concerned13.The money we made last year_____150million.A.added upB.added toC.added up toD.added14.The teacher asked me ________.A.where was I fromB.where I was fromC.what country I was come from15.Only by working hard _______ .A. can succeedB.succeedC. can you succeedD.you can succeed16. They are ______ at the _______ news.A.exciting,exciteB.excited,excitingC.exiting,excitingD.excited,excited17.Is this the factory______my father worked last year.A.whichB. thatC.whereD.the one18.Great changes ______ in Zhejiang province in the past few years.A.have taken placeB.were taken placeC.have taken the placeD.were happened19.The prisoner would be_____ to three years in____prison .A.sentenced ,theB. sentence ,the C sentenced , / D sentenced ,a20.Yesterday I _____many present,but I didn’t ______them.A.receive,acceptB.received,acceptC.accepted, receivedD.accepted, receive二、完型填空〔共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分〕Children all round the world are familiar with fairy tale s such as “The Little Mermaid〞(美人鱼), “The Princess and the Pea〞and “The Emperor’s New Clothes〞. The colourful ___1___ from the stories made us laugh and cry throughout our ___2___.The stories are the creation of Danish writer Hans Christian Anderson. He was born into a ___3___family in Odense, Denmark, on April 2, 1805. His ___4___ life was not easy. His father was a shoemaker and his mother a washerwoman. He ___5___ very little education. As a child he was very ___6___ and was laughed at for being feminine (女性化的) and tall.In 1816 his father died and Anderson was ___7___ to go out to work, first in a tailor’s shop and ___8___ at a tobacco factory. ____9___ the age of 14 Anderson moved to Copenhagen to start a career as a singer and actor. He struggled for three years ___10___ he had to leave the theatre when his voice ___11___ in 1822.___12___, Anderson went to a grammar school. Having done well, he was admitted to Copenhagen University in 1828. He began to publish his fairy tales in 1835. They ___13___ in small volumes (量) until his death.___14___ Anderson lived a ___15___ life, he tried to make people ___16___ in all his stories. He wrote because he didn’t want children to have a ____17___ childhood as he did. The works ___18___ Anderson world fame, but he remained a ___19___ man. He never married and his friends were the people who paid for his work. Anderson ___20___ on August 4,1875. His home in Odense is now a museum and thousands of people visit it every year.1. A. parts B. pictures C. heroes D. characters2. A. days B. time C. childhood D. years3. A. poor B. musical C. big D. happy4. A. early B. childhood’s C. later D. school5. A. accepted B. found C. received D. gained6. A. emotional B. upset C. popular D. naughty (调皮的)7. A. allowed B. forced C. willing D. used8. A. then B. lately C. second D. finally9. A. By B. From C. At D. Since10. A. since B. after C. until D. still11. A. lost B. changed C. broke D. worsened12. A. Even so B. Afterwards C. From then on D. Otherwise13. A. turned out B. sold out C. came out D. went out14. A. Since B. Because C. Although D. As15. A. hard B. interesting C. happy D. successful16. A. cry B. laugh C. appreciate (欣赏) D. learn17. A. sad B. happy C. busy D. strange18. A. got B. brought C. made D. cost19. A. poor B. unhappy C. moody D. lonely20. A. passed away B. passed by C. left D. went三、阅读理解〔共20题，每小题2分，共40分〕A1. You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on _________.A.SundayB. MondayC. WednesdayD. Friday2. The person who teaches Computer Science is from___________.A. CanadaB. AustraliaC. New ZealandD. America3. You may learn something about a disease called TB from __________.A. Dr. WestB. Mr. MorisonC. Mrs. GreenD. Mr.Thomas4. If you want to learn something about satellites, you can go to the class from______.A. 8:30 to 11:30 on SundayB. 19:00 to 21:00 on MondayC. 19:30 to 21:00 on WednesdayD. 18:30 to 21:00 on FridayBVictor’s hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many countries, like England, Canada and China. On his birthday, can you guess what people gave him? That’s right---stamps.Victor’s favourite stamps came from France. He had almost every stamp from 1954 to 2004. He only needed one. That was a 1974 special edition*. It was very hard to find.He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him. But nobody could find the stamp. It made Victor very sad.“Don’t worry. Never give up,〞his father said to him. “If you have enough patience, you’ll find it one day.〞“I hope so,〞Victor said.Victor also liked writing. He had a penfriend in France. They wrote to each other every month. Victor’s penfriend, Phillip, usually used new stamps to send letters. Sometimes, his mother gave him stamps to use. Once Phillip’s mother gave him a big, green stamp. It looked old. When Victor received the letter, he was very surprised. On the envelope, he looked carefully at the stamp. It was the 1974 special edition stamp. Victor was so happy. He told his sister, his mother and his father.“ You see,〞his father said. “ You did find your stamp. So, it’s good to have two things in life.〞“What are they?〞Victor asked.“ Friends and patience.〞He answered.5. It was very difficult for Victor to find a special French stamp of _________.A. 1954B. 1974C. 1994D.20046. What does the underlined word “patience〞mean?A. 勇气B. 知识C. 耐心D. 目标7. Who owned the special edition stamp at the very beginning?A. Phillip.B. Phillip’s mother.C. Victor.D. Victor’s father.8. The passage mainly tells us that ________ is(are) important to people.A. a happy familyB. a good hobbyC. relatives and friendshipD. friends and patienceCThe story is about two old people named David and Rosy Jackson. Both of them had very bad memories. For example, Rosy would forget to cook dinner or take vegetables home after paying for them. David would show up for work on Sundays, thinking it was Monday. One winter they were to take a long plane trip. When they arrived at the airport, there were only ten minutes left. In that situation, anyone would get into the plane right away. But David and Rosy didn’t do so. They went to buy some flight insurance instead. Immediately after they put a two-pound note into a machine, their policy (保险单) came out.“Who would get the money if the plane crashed, I wonder?〞asked Rosy. “My mother, of course,〞her husband replied. “We should post the policy to her. Now, be quick! Gi ve me a stamp, will you?〞he said to Rosy. “The plane is going to take off in another minute.〞David put the stamp on the envelope, dropped it into a postbox, and suddenly he let out a cry.What do you suppose happened to him? He had posted their plane tickets to his mother.9. Rosy is David’s ______.A. friendB. motherC. sisterD. wife10. This passage tells us that David and Rosy ______.A. were always short of timeB. always did everything in a great hurryC. were very forgetfulD. usually worked on Sundays11. David meant to post his mother _____.A. two plane ticketsB. a two-pound noteC. the flight insuranceD. an empty envelope12. Mr Jackson made such a foolish mistake because ______.A.he was worried about his motherB.he had forgotten to buy a stampC.he was worried about this flightD.his memory was poor and he posted the letter in a great hurryDDear Mom and Dad ,I'm afraid I have some very bad news for you . I have been very naughty and the school master is very angry with me . She is going to write to you . You must come and take me away from here . She does not want me in the school any longer . The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed . As I was smoking , I heard footsteps coming towards the room .I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking , so I threw the cigarette away . Unfortunately , the cigarette fell into the waste--paper basket . It caught fire .There was a curtain near the waste --paper basket . It caught fire too . Soon the whole room was burning . The master phoned the fire brigade〔消防队〕. The school is a long way from the town and before the fire brigade arrived , the whole school was on fire . The master said that the fire was all my fault and I must pay for the damage . She will send you a bill for about a million dollars .I'm very sorry for this .Much loveSarah 13.Why did Sarah write to his parents ?A．He missed them very much for they hadn’t seen each other for a long time.B．He told his parents what he had done in school.C．He was tired of studying, and wanted to leave school.D．He thought he was old enough to help them do something.14.Where did Sarah smoke?A．in the classroom B．in the Dinning hallC．in the street D．in the dormitory15.Why was the school master angry with him?A．because he was too naughty B．because he was too lazyC．because he caused a big fire D．because he stole something from the schoolE(七选五)Cheating〔欺骗〕is when a person misleads〔误导〕, deceives or acts dishonestly on purpose.___16___If a basketball team is for kids under 8,it's cheating for a 9-year-old play on the team.At school, in addition to cheating on a test, a kid might cheat by stealing someone else's idea for a science project.___17___This kind of cheating is called plagiarizing (抄袭).___18___ Jeff is doing it by sneaking answers to a test. And it's also cheating to break the rules of a game or contest or to pretend something is yours when it isn't. When people cheat, it's not fair to other people.It's tempting(诱惑人的) to cheat because it makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answer on the rest. __19____ And it won't help on the next test-unless the person cheats again.___20___ .They want to get good grades but hate hard work. Other kids might feel like they can't pass the test without cheating. Even though there seems to be a "good reason" for cheating, cheating isn't a good idea.A. Some kids cheat because they're lazy.B. Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways.C. But it doesn't solve the problem of not knowing the material.D. Some kids cheat once and feel so bad that they never do it again.E. For kids, cheating may happen at school, at home, or while playing a sport.F. There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldn't cheat, but some kids have already cheated.G. Kids may also cheat by copying a book report off the Internet and handing it in as it's his or her original work.四、单词拼写〔共10题；每小题1分，共10分〕1.Your a________sometimes leads to the results.2.Mr Mao said science and t____________is the first productive force.3.If you want to speak English f____________and freely ,you should speak and use it more often.4.After the earthquake ,he waited for the rescue(救援) with p____________.5.I would a____________very much if you could do me a favour.6.The girl can be seen from a d__________of 60 miles.7.F___________by the snake,the little girl stood there ,crying loudly.8.A___________the city center,we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.9.Faced with serious e___________ difficulties ,China has to improve the economic growth.10.Two middle-aged students fell into the lake,but f_______they are well.五、短文改错共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分〕此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划〔√〕；如有错误〔每行只有一个错误〕，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
外研版高中英语必修一高一英语期中考试题
高一英语期中考试题2014.11 注意事项： 1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题，共115 分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，共35 分；满分150 分。
考试时间为120 分钟。
2.考生务必把第一卷的选择题涂在答题卡上,第二卷的非选择题答在答题卷上。
第Ⅰ卷选择题（共 115分）第一部分：听力（共20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30分）第一节（共 5 小题，每题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下边 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What leads to （致使）the woman ’ s high score（高分） ?A ． Doing a lot of homework.B ． Reading a lot.C． Attending every lecture（上每节课）.2. What does the man mean?A ． They are not likely（可能的）to get help from Debbie.B ． They should help Debbie.C． Debbie is ready to help.3. When did the man tell the girl to come to his office?A ． In the morning.B． In the afternoon.C． In the evening.4. Which is Steven’ s favorite?A ． His wife.B． His money.C． His job.5. What will be totally forbidden（严禁）in the class?A ． Using mobile phones. B．Eating snacks（点心）C． Chatting.第二节（共15 小题，每题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下边五段对话或独白。
高一英语上学期期中考试试题外研版【会员独享】
高一第一期期中英语试题第一卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man imply?A. Jack didn’t find the record.B. Jack didn’t go to the party.C. Jack borrowed the record from him.2.How many people are added to the lunch reservation?A. 6B. 4C. 23. Why does the man refuse the woman’s request?A. The heat is broken.B. He can’t afford the heat.C. He doesn’t like to use heat.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. At a train station.C. Outside a cinema.5. What will the man do tonight?A. Finish his report.B. Go dancing with Jenny.C. Help Jenny with her history.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
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第一学期中段考试高一级英语试卷（必修模块I）I. Listening（分）：第一节：请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项(15分)：听第1段对话，回答第1至第3题：1. Who enjoys the stay in Hong Kong?A. Mr BushB. Miss KingC. Mrs Brown2. What kind of food does the man prefer?A. Chinese foodB. European foodC. American food3. Where will the speakers have lunch?A. At a Chinese RestaurantB. At a Korean RestaurantC. At Brown’s Restaurant听第2段对话，回答第4至第6题：4. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and studentB. Manager and secretaryC. Father and daughter5. How did the woman do her work?A. EfficientlyB. QuicklyC. Carelessly6. What is the customer’s name?A. SamB. SeamC. Sean听第3段对话，回答第7至第9题：7. Where are the two speakers now?A. In the officeB. At the airportC. On the street8. What is the most probable result of the conversation?A. The woman refuses to help the man.B. The woman helps to type the report immediately.C. The woman accepts the man’s request.9. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. ColleaguesB. ClassmatesC. Cousins听第4段对话，回答第10至第12题：10. What is the man’s telephone number?A. B. 55061640 C.11. Which language will the man learn?A. GermanB. FrenchC. Japanese12. Which level of class will the man take?A. ElementaryB. SecondaryC. Advanced听第5段对话，回答第13至第15题：13. What are the speakers talking about?A. HolidaysB. Mr Green’s sonC. The weather14. When does Tom go to school?A. At 8:00B. At 7:45C. At 8:3015. How does Tom go to school?A. By busB. On footC. By bike第二节：听取信息分)：听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所给的内容中获取必要的信息，填入16—20题的空格中。
The Culture CommunicationThe 10-year-old boy Mabonzo Dedina comes from The Republic of Congo and the performance took place on the night of 16 .He is the 17 and one of the most famous artists in the Republic of Congo.There are over 18 different languages spoken in Africa and 19 plays an important role in the lives of 20 .Ⅱ Choose the best answer（15分）：21. Only when your identity has been checked ______.A. you will be allowed inB. will you be allowed inC. you are allowed inD. will you allowed in22. She came into the house, ________ wall there was a portrait of Einstein.A. whoseB. of whichC. on whoseD. where23. It was so dark that he ______.A. didn’t dare to go out to fetch some waterB. not dared bring some waterC. dares to go out to bring some waterD. to dare to fetch some water24. Mike insisted that he ______ nothing wrong and ______ free.A. did… setB. had done…be setC. do…should be setD. had done… must be set25. Ten people have been ___________ in a road accident.A. hurtedB. injuredC. woundedD. harmed26. I can ________ his voice because it is familiar _________ me.A. know… toB. recognize… toC. know… withD. recognize… with27. The number of people invited __________ fifty, but a number of them _______absent for different reasons.A. were… wasB. was… wasC. was… wereD. were… were28. His wife _____ his husband to give up smoking; but she failed.A. advicedB. persuadedC. tried hard to persuadeD. warned29. When the sun _____ in the east, the little hero tried hard ______ the red flag to thetop of the pole.A. rising… to riseB. rose… to raiseC. rose… rais ingD. rising… rais ing30.The criminal _____ prison for 20 years.A. had been put inB. had been sent toC. had been thrown intoD. had been in31. She burst _____ when she heard the sad news.A. into laughterB. into laughingC. out cryingD. out tears32. I’ve got to go --- something has just ______ at home and I’m needed there.A. come upB. added upC. brought upD. gone up33. Is this the first time that Jack ________ this kind of food?A. enjoysB. has enjoyedC. enjoyedD. had enjoyed34. Was it something _______he did _______ made her cry so sadly?A. that… whichB. that… thatC. that… whatD. what… which35. While watching television, ________.A. the doorbell rangB. the doorbell was rungC. we heard the doorbell ringD. we heard the doorbell ringsIII. Cloze Test（30分）:It was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of students were talking about the exam that was going to begin in a few 36 .On their faces was confidence（信心）.This was their 37 exam—then on to graduation（毕业）and jobs.Some talked of jobs they already had, others talked of jobs they 38 get. With the certainty of four years of college, they felt 39 and able to take control（控制）of the world.The coming exam, they knew, would be a(n) 40 task, as the professor had said they could bring 41 books or notes they wanted, requesting only that they did not 42 each other during the test.43 they entered the classroom. The professor passed out the papers. And smiles 44 on the students’ faces as they found there were only five questions.Three hours had passed 45 the professor began to collect papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression. Papers in hand, no one spoke as the professor faced the class.He looked at the 46 faces before him, and then asked: “How many completed al l five questions?” 47 a hand was raised.“How many answered four?” Still no hand.“Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats.“One, then? Certainly somebody finished48 .” But the class remained silent.The professor put down the paper s. “That is exactly what I 49 ,” he said. “I just want you to know that, although you have completed four years of study, there are 50 many things about the 51 you don’t know. These questions you could not answer are relatively common（普遍）in everyday 52 .” Then, smiling, he added, “You will all53 this course, but remember—even though you are now college graduates, your education had just 54 .”The years have weakened the name of the professor, but not the 55 hetaught.36. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days37. A. only B. first C. very D. last38. A. would B. must C. had to D. used to39. A. glad B. ready C. sorry D. nice40. A. interesting B. necessary C. easy D. unusual41. A. no B. either C. any D. some42. A. listen to B. look at C. care for D. talk to43. A. Hardly B. Happily C. Quickly D. Carefully44. A. appeared B. changed C. failed D. stopped45. A. then B. as C. before D. after46. A. pleased B. worried C. surprised D. moved47. A. Not B. Once C. Only D. Even48. A. all B. none C. one D. it49. A. wondered B. enjoyed C. hated D. expected. even B. already C. so D. still51. A. exam B. subject C. question D. college52. A. job B. class C. practice D. study53. A. pass B. fail C. take D. start54. A. begun B. completed C. failed D. succeeded55. A. subject B. questions C. words D. thingsIV. Reading（40分）:A“Here is the Eight O’ C lock News.”…“Chinese people spent about 120 billion yuan during the first three days of the May Golden Week last year. This year it has increased to 140 billion yuan.”“The children of Beijing Middle School sang with students from Toronto in Canada to celebrate the 20th anniversary. They had been sister schools since 1986. They spent about two weeks together in Beijing. They visited the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. They took a lot of photos in Beihai Park.”“Have you ever got tired of heavy shopping bags? A new shopping assistant robot which was invented by Japanese company could be the answer. The helpful robot can follow you around and carry several bags. The robot was tested at a shopping center in February 2006. ”“About 500 people from different countries were in the 2006 “Rock Paper Scissors(剪刀)” World Match in Canada. This event was founded in 1842. It is said playing this game is fun, and a lso a good way to solve problems among people.”…“And now it’s time for Morning Music.”56. The students from Canada and Beijing No. 2 Middle School didn’t ________.A. take photosB. visit places of interestC. sing songsD. have a football match57. This year during the first three days of the May Golden Week, it cost Chinesepeople ___________ yuan more than that of last year.A. 260,000,000,000 ,000,000,000C. 140,000,000,000D. 20,000,000,00058. Which of the following is not talked about in the news?A. The robot can help with shopping bags.B. A Japanese company invented the robot.C. The robot was tested at a shopping centre.D. There are such robots in people’s homes now.59. The underlined word “anniversary” means .A. birthdayB. yearly return of the date of an eventC. universityD. the new beginning of something important60. Which of the following is a game?A. Rock Paper ScissorsB. May Golden WeekC. Shopping assistant robotD. A visit to the schoolBToday, roller skating is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750, people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin’s work was making instruments. In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes. Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise.Nobody forgot Merlin’s wonderful entrance after that.61. The story tells us that people began to enjoy roller-skating _______. .A. before the year 1750B. before the invitationC. because of Joseph MerlinD. because it was dangerous62. People called Merlin a dreamer because ___________. .A. he slept and dreamed a lotB. he was full of different ideasC. he invented the first roller skatesD. he always made people’s dreams come true63. ___________ made Merlin think of skating on wheels.A. Merlin’s workB. Merlin’s violinhuge mirror D. An important party64. What was Merlin’s problem after he rolled into the room?A. He couldn’t stop his roller-skating.B. He couldn’t attract a lot of attention.C. Everyone was surprised at him.D. He couldn’t play the violin while rolling.65. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Joseph Merlin’s StoryB. How Roller Skating Was InventedC. A Surprising Entrance to the PartyD. Roller SkatingCTrip 1Black Bear CountThere have been fires in this area in the last few years and the Office of the National Park is not sure how many black bears are still living. Some bears have been seen since the fires, and the Office has asked for young people to help count them. The entire trip will last three hours. Bookings necessary.Cost: Free When: May 8Trip 2 Garland ValleyBring your drink and lunch for this walk in a beautiful area of the Blue Mountains. Garland Valley is close to the town of Garland but is part of the National Park. Many wild animals live in this area, including many rare birds. This is a great walk for bird-lovers. The trip lasts four hours. Bookings necessary.Cost: $ 15 When: May 8, May 15Trip 3Flashlight AdventurePut on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight and a pair of glasses, and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. The guide will tell you about the lives of the animals you see. Numbers are strictly limited on night trips, so be sure to book early. This walk lasts two and a half hours.Cost: $ 12 When: May 8, May 15, May22 Equipment to be needed:•Please bring enough water and food for all walks.•Wear good walking shoes—no high heels.•Wear a hat for day walks.•Dress warmly for night walks.•Children must be with an adult.•Make sure your flashlight works well and bring extra batteries for night walks. •Follow all instructions from guides during the walks. The mountains are a dangerous place.Bookings:•Bookings for the above trips can be traded by telephone (893 — 4847) or on the Internet at Bluemountaintour. com66. Where are these trips?A. In a large city.B. In a park in the mountains.C. In a special kind of zoo.D. In three different countries.67. On which trip(s) had you better wear a hat?A. Trip 1B. Trip 2C. Trip 1&2D. Trip 368. On which trip might you see animals that sleep during the day?A. Black Bear Count.B. Garland Valley.C. Flashlight Adventure.D. None of the trips.69. Which of the following is not necessary for the three trips?A. Good walking shoes.B. A pair of glasses.C. Food and water.D. A sleeping-bag.70. What is the best title for the passage?A. Adventure Travel in AmericaB. Hunting around the Great MountainsC. Interesting Trips in the East of the USAD. Discovery Trips in the Blue MountainsDStudents who say they never or hardly ever used dictionaries often speak English well but usually write poorly, because they make many mistakes.The students who use dictionaries most do not learn especially well either. The ones who look up every new word do not read fast. Therefore they do not have time to read much. Those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems. Their dictionaries often give only one or two words as translations of English. But one English word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English.The most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often. When they are reading, these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context. Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still do not understand. They use dictionaries more for writing. If they are not sure how to spell a word, or divide it into syllables (音节), they always use a dictionary. Also, if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form, they check these in a dictionary.71. The writer thinks that .A. choose a good dictionary, and you’ll be successful in learning EnglishB. dictionaries are not necessary to the students who learn EnglishC. it is very important for students to use good dictionaries properlyD. using dictionaries very often can’t help to improve writing72. According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?A. Dictionaries have little effect on learning to speak English.B. Whatever new words you meet while reading, never use dictionaries.C. Small two-language dictionaries have serious defects (缺陷).D. Reading something for the first time, you’d better not use dictionaries.73. When in the reading does the writer advise students to use a good dictionary?A. At the beginning of the readingB. At the end of the readingC. During the first readingD. After the first reading74. This passage mainly tells us .A. that students shouldn’t use small two-language dictionariesB. what were the defects of small two-language dictionariesC. why students should use large college edition dictionariesD. what dictionary students should choose and how to use it75. Which is not mentioned in this passage?A. How to make good use of a dictionary.B. When to use a dictionary.C. How to improve spoken English.D. How to practise reading fast.V. Vocabulary: fill in the blanks with the first given letter or the Chinese meaning.（15分）76. As teenagers, you shouldn’t get into the h____________ o f smoking .77. In which d______________ are you going, east or west?78. France is one of the E______________ countries.79. There are many n_____________ disasters in the world, such as typhoon,earthquake, tsunami and so on.80. He got a large r____________ from his boss because of his hard work.81. Friends are the great t______________ in our life.82. It is an h_____________ for me to be invited to speak here.83. Do you know his a_____________ towards this matter?84. The place where we live is hot, e_____________ in summer.85. The villagers s___________ a lot after the flood, for example they had no placesto live in.86. There is some __________（怀疑）whether John will arrive on time.87. Sun Yet-sen never gave up his political _____________（原则）.88. Your piano is in the way. Please _____________（移开）it.89. He had lost his_____________ (身份) card and was being questioned by thepolice.90. We were ____________ (震惊) to know the famous writer lost his life in theearthquake.VI. Blank-filling（10分）仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格。