2007年日语专业四级听力原文
2007年日语专业四级真题
大学日本语専攻生四级能力试験问题( 2007)第一部分二、下①文①下线H比単语①正。
"読族方壬汉字总、后①A、B、C、D①中力、乙一选厂肚(1X10= 10 点)21•乞人肚华丽疋荘厳肚情景总见応、沁思初于掌总合违⑴肚X。
A. B. ^OQ5 C. D . TOQ522 .少女总流料尢涙拭指肚XI微笑人疋。
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A .B .C .D .24 .乙O笳尢©O家总家赁力•高X。
B. C. md D. X^^^25 .今日总疲料T肩力•凝oTL^o^o老」》B.比C.乙5 D.乙26 . 人feX^oA. 厌B .烦C.悪D .嫌27 . 年V何回力、実施年间O计画^OXTfe 知5^<^^XoA .催B .促C.流D .放28 .妻尿皿夫步5、冷尢〈対L^^5、夫O秋O衣类总揃元TX5。
A .恨B .憎C .悩D .愤29 . 送、确力、忙受疗取◎去L尢。
依頼O品、本日小包便疋発送X尢L去T。
A. 代金B.大金C.台金D.退金30 .乞O七吉、会社O変身问题力・fe乙◎去L尢。
A. 従B .随C.伴D .追三、次O文O V入n^O^最fe适切肚言叶总、后O A、B、C、D ^5一O选厂肚Xo(1X15= 15 点)31 . ^、西洋料理V力、疗T味壬色总引吉立T5液状调味料O乙笳召。
A.x-yB. y-xC.于一穴D.八夕一32 . 暑X国乩巧力•强X力$、场所壬季节V^oT気候力•异说。
A.彳;一声B. 七VXC.厶一E D . 七一声33 .服壬髪O毛O下O^^O部分、去尢总山肚MO下O^^^ 乩巧。
A .笳LB .元© C. T乞D. ^fe^34 .「昨日O丿一卜见^T<n^X? 今度力、5、相?」A.笳乞乙VB. fefe^v C . mv D .力、初©V35 .问题力■付力、肚X。
2007TEM-4听力原文和规范标准答案
PART Ⅰ DICTATIONAdvertisingAdvertising has already become a very specialized activity in modern time s./ In today’s business world, supply is usually greater than demand. / There is great competition between manufactures of the same kind product/ because they want to persuade customers to buy their particular brand./ They always have to remind their customers/ of the name and qualiti es of their products by advertising.The manufacturer advertises in newspapers and on the radio. / He sometimes employs salesgirls to distribute the samples of his products. / He sometimes advertises on the Internet as well. / In addition, he always has advertisements put into television program s that will accept them./ Manufacturers often spend huge sum s of money on advertisements./ We buy a particular product because we think that is the best. / We usually think so, because the advertisements say so. / People often don't ask themselves if the advertisements are telling the truth / when they buy advertised products from shops.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION Receptionist: Good evening, sir. Can I help you?Mark: Yes. I think I left my digital camera on the train from London earlier today.Receptionist: Did you, sir? Oh, well, in that case, we'd better fill in a Lost Property Form. (I) Can you tell me your name?Mark: Yes, it's Mark Adams.Receptionist: OK. (1) Your address?Mark: (2) You mean in Britain or in the States?Receptionist: How long are you staying?Mark: (2) Oh, I've still got a few months in Britain. Receptionist: OK, then can you give me your address here?Mark: Right. It's 18 Linden Drive, Laten Essex. (1) Do you want the phone number?Receptionist: Yes, I'd better have that too.Mark: OK,0809 45233.Receptionist: Thanks. And you say it was a digital camera. What make and model?Mark: It's Samsung J302.Receptionist: OK, got that. Now, you say it was the London train. What time did it arrive in Edinburgh?Mark: At 4:45 this afternoon.Receptionist: Well then, if we find it, sir, shall we phone you or write to you?Mark: No. (3) I think I will drop in the day after tomorrow to check out.Receptionist: Right you are, sir. We'll do our best.Conversation 2M: Right, this is the tennis club reception area. As a member, you don't have to register when you arrive. (4) But you must remember to register your guests. And you must be able to produce your membership card if a club official asks to see it.W: How many guests can I bring with me?M: You can bring up to 3 at any one time.W: Hum .that's good.M: Yes. Well, we want to attract people to our club. Now, (5) here are the changing rooms with showers and lockers for your clothes and things. Obviously, you don't have to leave your clothes in the lockers. But we strongly advise you to. It's much safer.W: How much do the lockers cost?M: Forty cents. But (5)you get the coin back when you take your things out. Right, and the tennis courts are round here to the left.W: Hum. And we can play for an hour at a time?M: (6)You can book the courts for thirty minutes or an hour. But you can carry on play until the next players arrive.W: Of course. What about cafe or bar?M: Yes, we have a club room which serves food and drink behind the reception. (7) The club room is open until 11 o'clock. But all players must leave the courts by 10 o'clock.W: Hum. That seems very good. Thank you very much for showing us around.M: Pleasure.conversation3W: Ah, good morning. It's Mr. Robinson, isn't it?M: Yes.W: Have a seat.M: Thank you.W: OK. I've got your letter of application. Now, as you know, when you apply for a post with our company, we need to find out a few things about both your academic background and recent work experience.M: Sure.W: First ofall.A-levels?M: Yes, I've got three. Geography, maths and physics.W: Geography, maths and physics. OK. And what about your degree? M: I went to Manchester University and (8) got an engineer degree with water management as my specialization.W: A-ha,l see.M: And as for work experience, I started it out after graduating in 1996 in India, working for the Indian Government.W: Did you work as a volunteer?M: ( 10) No, it was a three-year water irrigation project.W: That sounds fascinating. How did you organize that? You see, it wasn't a British company then.M: No, (9)1 know. My university had links with an Indian engineering university. So it was organized that level.W: And after that?M: Then I came back, moved to Sheffield and have been working with Latimer Engineering since then.W: And what exactly are you doing for Latimer?M: Ah, (10) I'm working in water irrigation again, this time as a project research assistant.W: Great. I've got your details. Now, let's move on to a more general discussion about what we are looking for here.Passage 1Hello everybody. Thank you very much for inviting me here. It's very pleasant to have a chance to talk to you about something that is obviouslyvery much on everybody's minds. (13)1 want to talk about an area of security or safety -bicyclesI know a lot of you have bikes. First, when you get your bike .whether it's new or second hand, bring it as soon as possible to us. We will be able to stamp it with a serial number. We actually stamp it into the metal. (11) We'll register the number, put it on our list. This can frighten criminals away if they realize there is a number stamped on it.Second, make sure you buy a good lock. It can be expensive. But it's never a waste of money, (12) If you have an expensive bike, it's worth buying two locks. Do spend money on the good lock, because the cheap ones can be very very easy to cut. Also, make sure you lock the bike to something permanent .though do be considerate to pedestrians. And if the worst happens-you lose your bike, you should immediately report it to the police station calling the serial number that should been stamped.Passage 2Good morning, everyone. And welcome to the English for Academic Purpose Center. I'd like to begin by briefly introducing the services we offer here at our center. First of all, we have wide range of language courses. In the first semester, (14)we run an 8-week conversation class for students of non-English speaking backgrounds. We wish to improve theirfluency, grammar and pronunciation in English. (14) The course is held on Tuesdays between 12:30 and 1:30. So that's one hour once a week. Please enroll with the secretary before Friday this week. For those of you who are interested in developing your writing skills, we have a 6-week course which runs for 2 hours between 4 and 6 on Wednesday afternoons, beginning in Week One. (16) They concentrate on the writing skills needed for assignments in the departments of economics and social sciences. Students must be enrolled in either of these departments. You probably not thinking about taking examinations yet. (17) But later on, towards the end of the term, you might like to enroll in our examination skills class. The course runs for 5 weeks, and two hours in a week. The course deals with the skills you need, in both written tests and oral examinations. (15)It is not necessary to enroll before the course starts. Just turn up for the first class.Passage 3(18)Leonar do da Vinci was born in 1452 inTuscany.As early as 1466, he was working in a workshop. Then, (18)in 1482 he moved to Milan. After the plague(黑死病) had swept the city of Milan in 1484-85, he turned his attention to town planning and made several designs for churches and other buildings. He moved to Florence, another city in Italyin 1500 where he (19) painted the famous Mona Lisa in 1503. Then he returned to Milan. Between 1510 and 1515, ( 19) after he had been working as an architect and engineer t o the French King Louis X B , he devoted himself to painting again and produced two great works St. Anne Mane & Child and St. John the Baptist. In 1515, ( 20 ) the King of France invited Leonardo to live in France. He moved to a castle there where he spent his last years, carrying out his own research. He died in 1519.News Item IIsrael's army entered the West Bank area on Tuesday to (21 ) evacuate (疏散)the last two Jewish settlements there. This ended Israel's decades-long occupation in the Gaza Strip and West Bank. Conflicts between the Israelis and Palestinians have been called a major stumbling 障碍block to the Middle East peace. Israel formally began the pullout 撤退operation last Monday. Israeli Prime Minister put forward the disengagement撤军plan in 2003. It asked Israel to remove (22) all 21 settlements in the Gaza Strip and 4 in the West Bank.Romania 罗马尼亚and Bulgaria保加利亚on Monday signed an agreement to join the European Union on January 1st, 2007. That will bring the number of EU states to 27. (23) The agreement has to be approved by Romania and Bulgaria, as well as parliaments of all 25 EU states. The two states will join the 25-nation block provided they carry out reforms. (24) They neefl to fight corruption, strengthen border controls and improve justice, administration and state industrial support rules.If they do not,the membership could be delayed until 2008..News Item 3(25) An economic forum on opportunities in China is expected to bring scholars, business leaders and government officials to Beijing next week. More than 800 delegates are expected to attend 3-day Fortune财富杂志Global Forum全球论坛which opens on Monday. More than 250 foreign companies including 76 of the Global 500 will be represented.(26)The forum is held annually by the US' Fortune Magazine. This will be the forum's 10th year and third in China. Shanghai hosted it in 1999 and Hong Kong in 2001.Hong Kong Disneyland opened on Monday (27) with a total of 15 OOP visitors. Visitors from the mainland accounted for one third of the total. Most were from Guangdong. According to a survey, more than (28)55 percent of Guangzhou residents showed interest in visiting the theme park. (28) Some 22 percent of Shanghai residents and 20 percent of Beijingers also said they planed to visit it. Disneyland is expected to receive at least 1.5 million visitors between September and December.News Item 5(29) An Indonesia ferry轮船packed with hundreds of refugeesflee ing violence in the ravaged毁坏Spice Island, sank yesterday. And it was not clear whether anyone has survived, rescue official said. (30) Official said the ship had a capacity of 200 passengers. But around 500 were believed to have been on board after hundreds of refugees forced their way on to the ferry on the Island of Halmahera, seeing of bloody religious violence this month. There were about 198 passengers in crew on top of around 290 refugees. Selamen.head of the search and rescue team in the north of Celebes capital of Manado told the reporters.。
2007年日语专业四级真题听力原文
聴解问题1北京何回出张男:明日力北京出张肚人疋歹^。
女:乞歹力、。
北京总初^T^T^o 男元、何回哲行街IT相。
女:元元、食卞物相。
男:乞T^T相。
|A B何回哲C何回D七回2说明书何册<'5^用意L^5^^^T^o男:元元七、说明会①出席者处何人IT力、。
女:乙①大吉肚亍一7''儿二二^、15人于座召予定^。
男:Cp、五册多如乙用意LTfe吉去T力、。
女:乞刁相。
^o尢©Cp肚人疋力、5相。
A 15册B 25册C 30册D 35册3男①子总买o尢携帯①、乂乙力・一番言oTS去T力、。
男:乙①携帯QLTW力、o尢扎女:乞头前①总使「心<xm、oT尢力K力、o尢初相。
男:^人、MP3机能付吉①哲◎^^^LT^^L力、o尢力、5相。
乞料、小割©^、画面哲乞人肚忙见〈肚SL相。
女:乞料oT大事(相。
画面力•见、疲料召哲①相。
男:乞刁肚人疋/。
^哲、肚em、oT£、値段力•気V入o尢扎女:〒'廿'彳肚S。
男:哲出^人、〒'廿'彳去去疋①中m最高g。
A ^^W^SS^^^T B画面力•见壬TS乙^TC値段力•安S乙nT D MP3机能^OSTS^^^^T4谁力■引o越L去L尢力、。
男:笳笳、疲料尢。
女:笳5〜、佐々木尢①。
男:引越L①手伝S。
山本先辈①。
一绪V行oT^^oT小泉V頼去料T相。
女:笳料、小泉君?彼女七〒'一卜LT尢初/。
^二吉。
男:元o?笳SO、急用力吉尢力、5—人疋悪S^^oT。
肚人oT^O^!A山本^e^T B小泉^e^T C佐々木^e^T D小泉彼女IT5女①人^^^LT相谈LTS去T力、。
男:^^L尢?乞e肚深刻乞沁颜LT?去尢、携帯壊料尢①力、。
女:^^e。
乞TCp肚力、o尢。
见T、乙e肚毎日来^。
男:肚e疋、乙料!知5肚S人力、5来祜。
女: 乞^公。
乞料哲一通、二通Cp肚S初/。
乙料、全部同C七乙勺力、5肚/。
2007年日语能力考试四级听力原文(带翻译)
問題一1、白くて長いコート、ポケットがない方白色长外套,没有口袋的那个2、大きいお皿を置いて、右側にナイフ、左側にフォーク、お箸はナイフの隣に、コーヒーカップはまだいい(要らないと言う意味)大盘子放下,右边刀,左边叉,筷子放刀子旁边,咖啡杯不需要3、駅を出て、橋を渡ってください。
橋を渡って、右に曲がってください。
私の家は公園の前にあります。
出了车站,过桥,右转,我家就在公园前面4、来月の2日から8日まで海の近くに旅行に行きます。
海を見ながら、本を読んだり、おいしいものを食べたりしたいですね。
それから、帰る日にすこし買い物をします。
下个月2号到8号,去海边旅行,想看看海,读读书,吃点好吃的。
然后回来那天,顺便买点东西5、今、アパートの前305だよね。
三階の部屋?そう、階段上って、すぐの部屋(階段にいちばん近い部屋)我到公寓前面了,是305号对吧,三层的房间?嗯,对,上台阶,离台阶最近的那个屋子。
其实就是房间就在一上来的第一间。
6、果物は冷蔵庫に入れてください。
お菓子はテーブルの上でいいですか。
ビールもテーブルに置いてください。
でも、温いビールはおいしくないですよ。
パーティーまで時間がありますね。
じゃ、(ビールも)いっしょにいれてください。
把水果放冰箱里,点心放到桌子上去,啤酒也放桌子上去,但是,温的啤酒不怎么好喝呦,离聚会开始还有段时间,那就把啤酒一起放进冰箱冰镇一会把。
7、右手で右足を持って、高く上げてください。
ゆっくりですよ。
次は左の手をまっすぐ横にしてください。
右手把右脚抬起来,慢慢抬高啊,然后左手笔直地横伸。
8、男:え?私とですか。
女:いいえ、私だけで。
この建物といっしょに撮ってくださいませんか。
男:はい、いいですよ。
建物は全部入りませんが。
女:じゃ、入り口のドアだけでいいです。
欸,跟我一起吗?不,我自己。
把我和这个建筑一起拍下来好,可以,不过,不能把整个建筑照进来。
那,只照入口处的门也可以。
2007年高考日语听力部分
2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试日语(含听力)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节――听下面7段录音,每段录音后有1道小题,从ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共7小题:每小题2分,满分14分)例:男の人はどのぐらい日本語を勉強しましたか。
A6か月B9か月C12か月1.猫は今どこにいますか。
A机の上B椅子の上C椅子の下2.男の人は日曜日何を見ましたか。
ADVDB映画Cテレビ3.どのくらいの花にしますか。
A2000円B3000円C6000円4.2人は何を買っていますか。
AかがみBカメラCカーテン5.男の人はいつ学校に戻ってきますか。
A3月1日前B3月5日前C3月20日前6.2人はどうしようとしていますか。
A家に戻ろうとしている。
B美術館に入ろうとしている。
C旅行に出かけようとしている。
7.日本で人の家を訪問するとき,コートは普通どこで脱ぐのですか。
A家の前B玄関C部屋の中・第二节――听下面4段录音,每段录音后有2道小题,从ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共8小题:每小题2分,满分16分)8.男の人はどこに引っ越しましたか。
AアパートBマンションC高いビル9.男の人の引っ越したところは何が一番問題ですか。
A買い物に不便なことB周りがうるさいことC部屋が暗いこと10.待ち合わせの日にちはいつでしたか。
A4日B8日C20日11.男の人はこれからどうしますか。
A仕事をする。
Bすぐ渋谷へ行く。
C仕事をしてから渋谷へ行く。
12.男の人は今どこにいますか。
A会社B外C受付13.男の人はこれからどうしますか。
Aそのまましばらく待ちます。
Bあとでもう一度電話します。
C鈴木さんからの電話を待ちます。
14.学生が持ってきてはいけないものは何ですか。
A参考書B自分のノートC教科書の書き写し15.学生が持ってきてもいいものは何ですか。
A教科書B自分のノートC人のノートのコピー2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试日语(含听力)参考答案第一部分:听力(2×15=30分)1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B6.B7.A8.B9.C10.A11.A12.B13.B14.A15.B。
2007年日语高考(聴解なし)
2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试日语(不含听力)第一部分:日语汉字的读音与书写(共两节,满分15分)第一节――从ABCD四个选项中选出划底线的日语汉字的正确读音。
(共8小题:每小题1分,满分8分)1.あの店の角を左へ曲がったら、すぐ本屋です。
AかとBかどCかくDがく2.弟と家まで自転車で競争しました。
AきょそBきょそうCきょうそDきょうそう3.病院でいろいろと診察を受けた。
AちんさBちんさつCしんさDしんさつ4.あの人は、犬を四匹も飼っている。
AよひきBよびきCよんひきDよんぴき5.手紙を封筒に入れる。
AふうとうBふうどうCふとうDふどう6.また新しい星が発見された。
AほけんBほっけんCはっけんDはつげん7.わたしの学校は緑に囲まれている。
AふくBかこCたたDつか8.これは優れた作文です。
AつくBつぐCすくDすぐ第二节――从ABCD四个选项中选出与划底线的平假名相对应的日语汉字。
(共7小题:每小题1分,满分7分)9.きょうは何をするよていですか。
A預定B預程C予定D予程10.わたしは大都会よりいなかのほうが好きです。
A田舎B田舍C畑舎D畑舍11.冬休みはようかから始まります。
A四日B六日C八日D十日12.ガラスの破片でゆびにけがをしてしまった。
A首B肩C指D腕13.強盗にするどいナイフで腕を刺された。
A尖B硬C鋭D堅14.紙を数枚かさねて貼ります。
A畳B重C複D巻15.今度の旅行は上海に行こうか南京に行こうかまよっている。
A困B迷C惑D慮第二部分:日语知识运用――从每小题给出的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
(共45小题:每小题1分,满分45分)16.あの星は10年1回しか見られないそうです。
AのBにCがDで17.東京に来てから、きょうちょうど2年になりました。
AでBがCもDと18.新入社員の森田さんはスーツネクタイというかっこうで出かけた。
AにBがCでDの19.仕事はあしたまでに終わりそうありません。
2007年日语高考(聴解あり)
2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试日语(含听力)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节――听下面7段录音,每段录音后有1道小题,从ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共7小题:每小题2分,满分14分)例:男の人はどのぐらい日本語を勉強しましたか。
A6か月B9か月C12か月1.猫は今どこにいますか。
A机の上B椅子の上C椅子の下2.男の人は日曜日何を見ましたか。
ADVDB映画Cテレビ3.どのくらいの花にしますか。
A2000円B3000円C6000円4.2人は何を買っていますか。
AかがみBカメラCカーテン5.男の人はいつ学校に戻ってきますか。
A3月1日前B3月5日前C3月20日前6.2人はどうしようとしていますか。
A家に戻ろうとしている。
B美術館に入ろうとしている。
C旅行に出かけようとしている。
7.日本で人の家を訪問するとき,コートは普通どこで脱ぐのですか。
A家の前B玄関C部屋の中・第二节――听下面4段录音,每段录音后有2道小题,从ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共8小题:每小题2分,满分16分)8.男の人はどこに引っ越しましたか。
AアパートBマンションC高いビル9.男の人の引っ越したところは何が一番問題ですか。
A買い物に不便なことB周りがうるさいことC部屋が暗いこと10.待ち合わせの日にちはいつでしたか。
A4日B8日C20日11.男の人はこれからどうしますか。
A仕事をする。
Bすぐ渋谷へ行く。
C仕事をしてから渋谷へ行く。
12.男の人は今どこにいますか。
A会社B外C受付13.男の人はこれからどうしますか。
Aそのまましばらく待ちます。
Bあとでもう一度電話します。
C鈴木さんからの電話を待ちます。
14.学生が持ってきてはいけないものは何ですか。
A参考書B自分のノートC教科書の書き写し15.学生が持ってきてもいいものは何ですか。
A教科書B自分のノートC人のノートのコピー第二部分:日语知识运用――从A,B,C,D4个选项中选出最佳选项。
日语四级听力材料
文字·語彙(100点25分)
問題Ⅰ___のことばはどうよみますか。1234からいちばんいいものをひとつえらびなさい。
問1・毎日車で大学へ いきます。
(1).毎日1.まいにち2.まえにち3.めいにち4.めえにち
(2).車1.くろま2.くるま3.こるま4.ころま
(3).大学1.たいかく2.たいがく3.だいかく4.だいがく
問(2)A「おそく なって ごめんなさい。」
b「___。」
1.おかげさまで2.どう いたしまして3.おねがいします4.どうぞ よろしく
問(3)A「それでは また らいしゅう。」
B「____。」
1.さようなら2.こんにちは3.いらっしゃい4.はじめまして
問(4)あ「あしたは じしょを わすれないで ください。」
問4・らいげつのむいかに ともだちがきます。
(1).むいか1.八日2.九日3.三日4.六日
(2).き1.来2.木3.気4.行
問題Ⅲ______のところになにをいれますか。1234からいちばんいいものをひとつえらびなさい。
(1).つぎの かどを みぎに______。
1.まがります2.わたります3.のぼります4.とまります
(2).______を しめて かいしゃへ いきます。
1.セーター2.シャツ3.ズボン4.ネクタイ
(3).すずきさんの じでんしゃは______きれえいです。
1.いそがしくて2.わかくて3.あたらしくて4.あつくて
(4).いっしゅかんに______テニスを します。
1.さんかい2.さんばん3.さんがい4.さんぼん
(5).えいがかんの まえに みせが______ならんで います。
2007年大学日语专业四级考试真题_综合日语1-8
大学日本語専攻生四級能力試験問題(2007 )(試験時間:160 分)注意:解答はすべて解答用紙に書きなさい。
第一部分一、聴解(1 ×20 = 20 点)BDCAD CAACA CBDDB DADCBニ、次の文の下線をつけた単語の正しい読み方や漢字を、後のA 、B 、C 、D からーつ選びなさい。
(1 ×10 = 10 点)21.そんな華麗で荘厳な情景を見たら、みな思わず掌を合わせたくなったに違いない。
A.しょうB.たのひらC.てのこうD.てのひら22.少女は流れた涙をすこしも拭おうとしないで微笑んだ。
A.しきB.ぬぐC.はらD.ふく23.私の心中には、さまざまな社会で生きる、さまざまな人間模様を見つめていきたい、という欲求が強く働いていた。
A.ほくきゅうB.よくきゅうC.よっきゅうD.ほっきゅう24.このあたりの家は家賃が高い。
A 、やちんB.けちんC.かちんD.いえちん25.今日は疲れて肩が凝ってしまった。
A.ぎょうB.こごC.こらD.こ26.ときにはこれをきらう人もいる。
A.厭B.煩C.悪D.嫌27.このようなもよおしは年に何回か実施されているようですが、年間の計画についてお知らせください。
A.催B.促C.流D.放28.妻はそんな夫をにくみ、冷たく対しながら、夫の秋の衣類を揃えている。
A.恨B.憎C.悩D.憤29.お送りくださった上りだいきん、確かに受け取りました。
ご依頼の品、本日小包便で発送いたします。
A.代金B.大金C.台金D.退金30.そのとき、会社の変身にともない、さまざまな問題がおこりました。
A.従B.随C.伴D.追三、次の文の_に入れるのに最も適切な言葉を、後のA.B 、C 、D から一つ選びなさい。
(l×l5= 15点)31._とは、西洋料理にかけて味や色を引き立てる液状調味料のことである。
A.スープB.ソースC.チーズD.バター32.インドは暑い国という_が強いが、場所や季節によって気候が異なる。
2007TEM-4听力原文和问题详解
PART Ⅰ DICTATIONAdvertisingAdvertising has already become a very specialized activity in modern time s./ In today’s business world, supply is usually greater than demand. / There is great competition between manufactures of the same kind product/ because they want to persuade customers to buy their particular brand./ They always have to remind their customers/ of the name and qualiti es of their products by advertising.The manufacturer advertises in newspapers and on the radio. / He sometimes employs salesgirls to distribute the samples of his products. / He sometimes advertises on the Internet as well. / In addition, he always has advertisements put into television program s that will accept them./ Manufacturers often spend huge sum s of money on advertisements./ We buy a particular product because we think that is the best. / We usually think so, because the advertisements say so. / People often don't ask themselves if the advertisements are telling the truth / when they buy advertised products from shops.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSIONReceptionist: Good evening, sir. Can I help you?Mark: Yes. I think I left my digital camera on the train from London earlier today.Receptionist: Did you, sir? Oh, well, in that case, we'd better fill in a Lost Property Form. (I) Can you tell me your name?Mark: Yes, it's Mark Adams.Receptionist: OK. (1) Your address?Mark: (2) You mean in Britain or in the States? Receptionist: How long are you staying?Mark: (2) Oh, I've still got a few months in Britain. Receptionist: OK, then can you give me your address here?Mark: Right. It's 18 Linden Drive, Laten Essex. (1) Do you want the phone number?Receptionist: Yes, I'd better have that too.Mark: OK,0809 45233.Receptionist: Thanks. And you say it was a digital camera. What make and model?Mark: It's Samsung J302.Receptionist: OK, got that. Now, you say it was the London train. What time did it arrive in Edinburgh?Mark: At 4:45 this afternoon.Receptionist: Well then, if we find it, sir, shall we phone you or write to you?Mark: No. (3) I think I will drop in the day after tomorrow to check out.Receptionist: Right you are, sir. We'll do our best.Conversation 2M: Right, this is the tennis club reception area. As a member, you don't have to register when you arrive. (4) But you must remember to register your guests. And you must be able to produce your membership card if a club official asks to see it.W: How many guests can I bring with me?M: You can bring up to 3 at any one time.W: Hum .that's good.M: Yes. Well, we want to attract people to our club. Now, (5) here are the changing rooms with showers and lockers for your clothes and things. Obviously, you don't have to leave your clothes in the lockers. But we strongly advise you to. It's much safer.W: How much do the lockers cost?M: Forty cents. But (5)you get the coin back when you take your things out. Right, and the tennis courts are round here to the left.W: Hum. And we can play for an hour at a time?M: (6)You can book the courts for thirty minutes or an hour. But you can carry on play until the next players arrive.W: Of course. What about cafe or bar?M: Yes, we have a club room which serves food and drink behind the reception. (7) The club room is open until 11 o'clock. But all players must leave the courts by 10 o'clock.W: Hum. That seems very good. Thank you very much for showing us around.M: Pleasure.conversation3W: Ah, good morning. It's Mr. Robinson, isn't it?M: Yes.W: Have a seat.M: Thank you.W: OK. I've got your letter of application. Now, as you know, when you apply for a post with our company, we need to find out a few things about both your academic background and recent work experience.M: Sure.W: First ofall.A-levels?M: Yes, I've got three. Geography, maths and physics.W: Geography, maths and physics. OK. And what about your degree? M: I went to Manchester University and (8) got an engineer degree with water management as my specialization.W: A-ha,l see.M: And as for work experience, I started it out after graduating in 1996 in India, working for the Indian Government.W: Did you work as a volunteer?M: ( 10) No, it was a three-year water irrigation project. W: That sounds fascinating. How did you organize that? You see, it wasn't a British company then.M: No, (9)1 know. My university had links with an Indian engineering university. So it was organized that level.W: And after that?M: Then I came back, moved to Sheffield and have been working with Latimer Engineering since then.W: And what exactly are you doing for Latimer?M: Ah, (10) I'm working in water irrigation again, this time as a project research assistant.W: Great. I've got your details. Now, let's move on to a more general discussion about what we are looking for here.Passage 1Hello everybody. Thank you very much for inviting me here. It's very pleasant to have a chance to talk to you about something that is obviously very much on everybody's minds. (13)1 want to talk about an area of security or safety -bicyclesI know a lot of you have bikes. First, when you get your bike .whether it's new or second hand, bring it as soon as possible to us. We will be able to stamp it with a serial number. We actually stamp it into the metal. (11) We'll register the number, put it on our list. This can frighten criminals away if they realize there is a number stamped on it.Second, make sure you buy a good lock. It can be expensive. But it's never a waste of money, (12) If you have an expensive bike, it's worth buying two locks. Do spend money on the good lock, because the cheap ones can be very very easy to cut. Also, make sure you lock the bike to something permanent .though do be considerate to pedestrians. And if the worst happens-you lose your bike, you should immediately report it to the police station calling the serial number that should been stamped.Passage 2Good morning, everyone. And welcome to the English for Academic Purpose Center. I'd like to begin by briefly introducing the services we offer here at our center. First of all, we have wide range of language courses. In the first semester, (14)we run an8-week conversation class for students of non-English speaking backgrounds. We wish to improve their fluency, grammar and pronunciation in English. (14) The course is held on Tuesdays between 12:30 and 1:30. So that's one hour once a week. Please enroll with the secretary before Friday this week. For those of you who are interested in developing your writing skills, we have a 6-week course which runs for 2 hours between 4 and 6 on Wednesday afternoons, beginning in Week One.(16) They concentrate on the writing skills needed for assignments in the departments of economics and social sciences. Students must be enrolled in either of these departments. You probably not thinking about taking examinations yet. (17) But later on, towards the end of the term, you might like to enroll in our examination skills class. The course runs for 5 weeks, and two hours in a week. The course deals with the skills you need, in both written tests and oral examinations. (15)It is notnecessary to enroll before the course starts. Just turn up for the first class.Passage 3(18)Leonar do da Vinci was born in 1452 inTuscany.As early as 1466, he was working in a workshop. Then, (18)in 1482 he moved to Milan. After the plague(黑死病) had swept the city of Milan in 1484-85, he turned his attention to town planning and made several designs for churches and other buildings. He moved to Florence, another city in Italy in 1500 where he (19) painted the famous Mona Lisa in 1503. Then he returned to Milan. Between 1510 and 1515, ( 19) after he had been working as an architect and engineer t o the French King Louis X B , he devoted himself to painting again and produced two great works St. Anne Mane & Child and St. John the Baptist. In 1515, ( 20 ) the King of France invited Leonardo to live in France.He moved to a castle there where he spent his last years, carrying out his own research. He died in 1519.News Item IIsrael's army entered the West Bank area on Tuesday to (21 ) evacuate (疏散)the last two Jewish settlements there. This ended Israel's decades-long occupation in the Gaza Strip and West Bank. Conflicts between the Israelis and Palestinians have been called a major stumbling障碍 block to the Middle East peace. Israel formally began the pullout 撤退operation last Monday. Israeli Prime Minister put forward the disengagement撤军plan in 2003. It asked Israel to remove (22) all 21 settlements in the Gaza Strip and 4 in the West Bank.News Item 2Romania 罗马尼亚and Bulgaria保加利亚 on Monday signed an agreement to join the European Union on January 1st, 2007. That will bring the number of EU states to 27. (23) The agreement has to be approved by Romania and Bulgaria, as well as parliaments of all 25 EU states. The two states will join the 25-nation block provided they carry out reforms. (24) They neefl to fight corruption, strengthen border controls and improve justice, administration and state industrial support rules.If they do not,the membership could be delayed until 2008..News Item 3(25) An economic forum on opportunities in China is expected to bring scholars, business leaders and government officials to Beijing next week. More than 800 delegates are expected to attend 3-day Fortune财富杂志Global Forum全球论坛which opens on Monday. More than 250 foreign companies including 76 of the Global 500 will be represented. (26)The forum is held annually by the US' Fortune Magazine. This will be the forum's 10th year and third in China. Shanghai hosted it in 1999 and Hong Kong in 2001.News Item 4Hong Kong Disneyland opened on Monday (27) with a total of 15 OOP visitors. Visitors from the mainland accounted for one third of the total. Most were from Guangdong. According to a survey, more than (28)55 percent of Guangzhou residents showed interest in visiting the theme park. (28) Some 22 percent of Shanghai residents and 20 percent of Beijingers also said they planed to visit it. Disneyland is expected to receive at least 1.5 million visitors between September and December.News Item 5(29) An Indonesia ferry轮船 packed with hundreds of refugees flee ing violence in the ravaged毁坏 Spice Island, sank yesterday. And it was not clear whether anyone has survived, rescue official said. (30) Official said the ship had a capacity of 200 passengers. But around 500 were believed to have been on board after hundreds of refugees forced their way on to the ferry on the Island of Halmahera, seeing of bloody religious violence this month. There were about 198 passengers in crew on top ofaround 290refugees. Selamen.head of the search and rescue team in the north of Celebes capital of Manado told the reporters.。
2007年专业四级听力
PART I DICTATION (15 MIN.)Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this mime you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE. PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION (20 MIN.)In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your ANSWER SHEET. SECTION A CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the conversation.1. Which of the following is NOT needed for the Lost Property Form?(A) Name. (B) Nationality.(C) Address. (D) Phone number.2. From the conversation we know that Mark Adams comes from.(A) Essex. (B) Edinburgh.(C) London. (D) The US.3. What will Mark Adams do the day after tomorrow?(A)To come to the office again. (B) To wait for the phone call.(C) To call the office. (D) To write to the office.Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the conversation4. Members of the club are required to.(A) register when they arrive. (B) bring up to three guests.(C) register their guests. (D) show membership cards on arrival5. which of the following details about the changing rooms in NOT correct?(A)There is a charge for the use of the locker.(B) Showers are installed in the changing rooms.(C) Lockers are located in the changing rooms.(D) Lockers are used to store personal belongings.6. According to the club’s rules, members can play.(A) for 30 minutes only. (B) for one hour only.(C) within the booked time only. (D) longer than the booked time.7. Which of the following details is NOT correct?(A) Players can eat in the club room.(B) Players have to leave the club by ten o’clock.(C) The courts are closed earlier than the club room.(D) Players can use both the club room and the courts.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation8. At the university Mr. Robinson specialized in.(A) maths. (B) physics.(C) water management. (D) geography.9. Mr. Robinson worked for the Indian Government because of.(A) university links. (B) government agreements.(C) company projects. (D) degree requirements.10. After Mr. Robinson returned from India, he.(A) charged jobs several times. (B) went to live in Manchester.(C) did similar work as in India. (D) became head of a research team.SECTION B PASSAGESIn this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the passage.11. According to the talk, the owner of a bike has to.(A)register his bike immediately. (B) put his bike on a list at once.(C) have it stamped with a number. (D) report to the police station.12. The speaker in the talk recommends.(A) two locks for an expensive bike. (B) a good lock for an expensive bike.(C) cheap locks for cheap bikes. (D) good locks for cheap bikes.13. What is the main idea of the talk?(A) How to have the bike stamped. (B) How to protect your bike.(C) How to buy good locks. (D) How to report your lost bike to the police.Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the passages.14. Which course(s) runs or run for one hour each time?(A) Conversation class. (B) Writing Skills class.(C) Examination Skills class. (D) All of the three courses.15. Which course(s) does or do NOT require enrolment beforehand?(A) Conversation class. (B) Writing Skills class.(C) Examination Skills class. (D) All of the three courses.16. Which course(s) is (are) designed especially for students of economics and social sciences?(A) Conversation class. (B) Writing Skills class.(C) Examination Skills class. (D) All of the three courses.17. Which course(s) are the shortest?(A) Conversation class. (B) Writing Skills class.(C) Examination Skills class. (D) All language courses.Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the passage.18. How old was Leonardo da Vinci when he moved to Milan?(A) 25. (B) 30. (C) 35 (D) 4019. Throughout his life, Leonardo daVinci worked as all the following EXCEPT〖CD#15mm〗.(A) a painter. (B) an engineer.(C) an architect. (D) a builder20. Where did Leonardo da Vinci die?(A) In France. (B) In Milan.(C) In Florence. (D) In Tuscany.SECTION C NEWS BROADCASTIn this section, you will hear several news items. Listen to them carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 21 and 22 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news.21. Who had to leave the Gaza Strip and the West Bank?(A) The Israeli army. (B) The Jewish settlers.(C) The Palestinians. (D) The Israeli Prime Minister.22. How many settlements would have to be removed altogether in the Gaza Strip and the West Bank?(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 21 (D) 25Questions 23 and 24 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question.Now, listen to the news.23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the news?(A) The agreement has to be approved by Romania.(B) The agreement has to be approved by Bulgaria.(C) The agreement has to be approved by some RU states.(D) The agreement has to be approved by all the RU states.24. Romania and Bulgaria cannot join the EU in 2007 unless they carry out reforms in the following areas EXCEPT.(A) manufacturing.(B) border control.(C) administration.(D) justice.Questions 25 and 26 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item you will he given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news.25. What is the theme of the forum?(A) Business leadership. (B) Global business community.(C) Economic prospects in China. (D) Business and government in China.26. According to the news, the firs forum was held _.(A) 10 years ago. (B) 3 years ago.(C) in 1999. (D) in 2001.Question 27 and 28 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news.27. About of the 15,000 visitors on the opening day of Hong Kong Disney land came from the mainland.(A) 4000 (B) 5000 (C) 6000 (D) 700028. According to the news, residents in showed least interest in visiting the theme park.(A) Beijing (B) Guangzhou (C) Shanghai (D) Hong KongQuestions 29 and 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news.29. What is the news mainly about?(A) Religious violence. (B) Refugee issues.(C) A ferry disaster. (D) A rescue operation.30. The ferry boat was designed to carry passengers.(A) 198 (B) 200 (C) 290 (D) 5002007年专业四级听力试题参考答案:AdvertisingAdvertising has already become a very specialized activity in modern times. In today's business world, supply is usually greater than demand. there is great competition between manufacturers of the same kind of products because they want to persuade customers to buy their particular brand. They always have to remind their customers of the name and qualities of their products by advertising. The manufacturer advertises in newspapers and on the radio. He sometimes employs salesgirls to distribute samples of his products. He sometimes advertises on the Internet as well. In addition, he always has advertisements put into television programs that will accept them. Manufacturers often spend huge sums of money on advertisements. We buy a particular product because we think that is the best. We usually think so because the advertisements say so. People often don't ask themselves if the advertisements are telling the truth when they buy advertise products from shops.广告已经成为一种非常专业活动在现代。
2004和2003年日语4级听力材料(全)
1番男の人と女の人が、歌を聞いて話しています。
2人は、この歌が好きですか。
M:この歌、とてもいいですね。
楽しくなります。
F:そうですか?私は、あまり……。
ちょっとうるさいです。
2人は、この歌が好きですか。
1男の人は、好きです。
2女の人は、好きです。
3男の人も女の人も、好きです。
4男の人も女の人も、好きではありません。
2番男の人と、女の人が話しています。
女の人は、日曜日に何時間、バイオリングを練習していますか。
M:上手ですねー。
毎日、どのぐらい練習しますか。
F:3時間です。
でも、休みの日はもっとします。
土曜日は4時間、日曜日は6時間です。
M:大変ですね。
女の人は、日曜日に何時間、バイオリングを練習しますか。
1 3時間です。
2 4時間です。
3 6時間です。
4 9時間です。
3番女の人と、男の人が話しています。
男の人のお母さんは、今、何をしていますか。
F:高橋さんのお母さんは、何か仕事をしていますか。
M:いいえ、去年までは高校の先生でしたが、今年から大学生になりました。
医者になる勉強をしています。
F:へえ、お医者さんに。
それは、すごいですね。
男のお母さんは、今、何をしていますか。
1医者です。
2大学の先生です。
3高校の先生です。
4大学生です。
4番男の人と、女の人が話しています。
男の人は、京都で、何をしましたか。
M:これ、京都で買ったお菓子です。
どうぞ。
F:ありがとうございます。
旅行ですか?M:はい、友だちの結婚パーティーでした。
おととい行って、夕べ帰ったんです。
有名なところへも行きたかったんですけど、時間がありませんでした。
男の人は、京都で、何をしましたか。
1仕事をしました。
2結婚パーティーに行きました。
3結婚しました。
4有名なところへ行きました。
5番男の人が話しています。
この人は、先週、何日休みましたか。
M:先週は、本当に忙しかったです。
私の会社は、土曜日と日曜日が休みです。
でも、先週の土曜日は、休まないで会社に行きました。
2007年12月四级听力原文
2007年12月四级听力原文Section A ConversationsShort Conversations11. W: I ran into Sally the other day. I could hardly recognize her. Do you remember her from high school?M: Yeah, she was a little out of shape back then. Well, has she lost a lot of weight?Q: What does the man remember of Sally?12. W: We don’t seem to have a reservation for you, sir. I’m sorry.M: But my secretary said that she had reserved a room for me here.I phoned her from the airport this morning just before I got on board the plane.Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?13. W: What would you do if you were in my place?M: If Paul were my son, I’d just not worry. Now that his teacher is giving him extra help and he"s working hard himself, he’s sure t o do well in the next exam.Q: What’s the man’s suggestion to the woman?14. M: You’ve had your hands full and have been overworkedduring the last two weeks. I think you really need to go out and get some fresh air and sunshine.W: You are right. Th at’s just what I’m thinking about.Q: What is the woman most probably going to do?15. W: Hello, John. How are you feeling now? I hear you’ve been ill.M: They must have confused me with my twin brother Rods. He’s been sick all week, but I’ve never f elt better in my life.Q: What do we learn about the man?16. M: Did you really give away all your furniture when you moved into the new house last month?W: Just the useless pieces, as I’m planning to purchase a newset from Italy for the sitting room only.Q: What does the woman mean?17. M: I’ve brought back your Oxford Companion to English Literature. I thought you might use it for your paper. Sorry not to have returned it earlier.W: I was wondering where that book was.Q: What can we infer from the conversation?18. W: To tell the truth, Tony, it never occurs to me that you are an athlete.M: Oh, really? Most people who meet me, including some friends of mine, don’t think so either.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?Long ConversationsConversation 1M: Mary, I hope you"re packed and ready to leave.W: Yes, I’m packed, but not quite ready. I can’t find my passport.M: Your passport? That’s the one thing you mustn’t leave behind.W: I know. I haven’t lost it. I’ve packed it, but I can’t remember which bag it’s in.M: Well, you have to find it at the airport. Come on, the taxi is waiting.W: Did you say taxi? I thought we were going in your car.M: Yes, well, I have planned to, but I’ll explain later. You’ve got to be there in an hour.W: The plane doesn’t leave for two hours. Anyway, I’m ready to go now.M: Now, you"re taking just one case, is that right?W: No, there is one in the hall as well.M: Gosh, what a lot of stuff! You"re taking enough for a month instead of a week.W: Well, you can’t depend on the weather. It might be cold.M: It’s never cold in Rome. Certainly not in May. Come on, we really must go.W: Right, we"re ready. We’ve got the bags, I’m sure there"s no need to rush.M: There is. I asked the taxi driver to wait two minutes, not twenty.W: Look, I’m supposed to be going away to relax. You"re making me nervous.M: Well, I want you to relax on holiday, but you can’t relax yet.W: OK, I promise not to relax, at least not until we get to the airport and I find my passport.Questions 19-22 are based on the conversatoin you have just heard.Q19: What does the woman say about her passport?Q20: What do we know about the woman’s trip?Q21: Why does the man urge the woman to hurry?Q22: Where does the conversation most probably take place?Conversation 2W: Oh, I’m fed up with my job.M: Hey, there"s a perfect job for you in the paper today. You might be interested.W: Oh, what is it? What do they want?M: Wait a minute. Uh, here it is. The European Space Agency is recruiting translators.W: The European Space Agency?M: Well, that’s what it says. They need an English translator to work from French or German.W: So they need a degree in French or German, I suppose. Well,I’ve got that. What’s more, I have plenty of experience. What else are they asking for?M: Just that. A university degree and three or four years of experience as a translator in a professional environment. They also say the person should have a lively and inquiring mind, effective communication skills and the ability to work individually or as a part of the team.W: Well, if I stay at my present job much longer, I won’t have any mind or skills left. By the way, what about salary? I just hope it isn’t lower than what I get now.M: It’s said to be negotiable. It depends on the applicant’s education and experience. In addition to basic salary, there"s a list of extra benefits. Have a look yourself.W: Hm, travel and social security plus relocation expenses are paid. Hey, this isn’t bad. I really want the job.Questions 23-25 are based on the conversatoin you have just heard.Q23: Why is the woman trying to find a new job?Q24: What position is being advertised in the paper?Q25: What are the key factors that determine the salary of the new position?Section B Short PassagesPassage 1When couples get married, they usually plan to have children. Sometimes, however, a couple can not have a child of their own. In this case, they may decide to adopt a child. In fact, adoption is very common today. There are about 60 thousand adoptions each year in the United States alone. Some people prefer to adopt infants, others adopt older children, some couples adopt children from their own countries, others adopt children from foreign countries. In any case, they all adopt children for the same reason ---- they care about children and want to give their adopted child a happy life.Most adopted children know that they are adopted. Psychologists and child-care experts generally think this is a good idea. However, many adopted children or adoptees have very little information about their biological parents. As a matter of fact, it is often very difficult for adoptees to find out about their birth parents because the birth records of most adoptees are usually sealed. The information is secret so no one can see it. Naturally, adopted children have different feelings about their birth parents. Many adoptees want to search for them, but others do not. The decision to search for birth parents is a difficult one to make. Most adoptees have mixed feelings about finding their biological parents. Even though adoptees do not know about their natural parents, they do know that their adopted parents want them, love them and will care for them.Questions 26-29 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. According to the speaker, why do some couples adopt children?27. Why is it difficult for adoptees to find out about theirbirth parents?28. Why do many adoptees find it hard to make the decision to search for their birth parents?29. What can we infer from the passage?Passage 2Katherine Gram graduated from University of Chicago in 1938 and got a job as a news reporter in San Francisco. Kath erine’s father used to be a successful investment banker. In 1933, he bought afailing newspaper, the Washington Post.Then Katherine returned to Washington and got a job, editing letters in her father’s newspaper. She married Philip Gram, who took over his father-in-law’s position shortly after and became publisher of the Washington Post. But for many years, her husband suffered from mental illness and he killed himself in 1963. After her husband’s death, Katherine operated the newspaper. In the 1970s, the newspaper became famous around the world and Katherine was also recognized as an important leader in newspaper publishing. She was the first woman to head a major American publishing company, the Washington Post company. In a few years, she successfully expanded the company to include newspaper, magazine, broadcast and cable companies.She died of head injuries after a fall when she was 84. More than 3 thousand people attended her funeral including many government and business leaders. Her friends said she would be remembered as a woman who had an important influence on events in the United States and the world. Katherine once wrote, “The world without newspapers would not be the same kind of world”. After her death, the employees of the Washington Post wrote, “The world without Katherine would not be the same at all.”Questions 30-32 are based on the passage you have just heard.30. What do we learn from the passage about Katherine’s father?31. What does the speaker tell us about Katherine Gram?32. What does the comment by employees of the Washington Post suggest?Passage 3Obtaining good health insurance is a real necessity while you are studying overseas. It protects you from minor and major medical expenses that can wipe out not only your savings but your dreams of an education abroad. There are often two different types of health insurance you can consider buying, international travel insurance and student insurance in the country where you will be going.An international travel insurance policy is usually purchased in your home country before you go abroad. It generally covers a wide variety of medical services and you are often given a list of doctors in the area where you will travel who may even speak your native language. The drawback might be that you may not get your money backimmediately, in other words, you may have to pay all you medical expenses and then later submit your receipts to the insurance company.On the other hand, getting student heath insurance in the country where you will study might allow you to only pay a certain percentage of the medical cost at the time of service and thus you don’t haveto have sufficient cash to pay the entire bill at once. Whatever you decide, obtaining some form of health insurance is something you should consider before you go overseas. You shouldn’t wait until you are sick with major medical bills to pay off.Questions 33-35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33. Why does the speaker advice overseas students to buy health insurance?34. What is the drawback of students buying international travel insurance?35. What does the speaker say about students getting health insurance in the country where they will study?Section C Compound DictationMore and more of the w orld’s population are living in towns or cities. The speed at which cities are growing in the less developed countries is alarming. Between 1920 and 1960, big cities in developed countries increased two and a half times in size, but in other partsof the world the growth was eight times their size. The sheer size of growth is bad enough, but there are now also very disturbing signs of trouble in the comparison of percentages of people living in townsand percentages of people working in industry. During the 19th century, cities grew as a result of the growth of industry. In Europe, the proportion of people living in cities was always smaller thanthat of the work force working in factories. Now, however, thereverse is almost always true in the newly industrialized world. The percentage of people living in cities is much higher than the percentage working in industry. Without a base of people working in industry, these cities cannot pay for their growth. There is not enough money to build adequate houses for the people that live there, let alone the new arrivals. There has been little opportunity tobuild water supplies or other facilities. So the figures for the growth of towns and cities represent proportional growth of unemployment and underemployment, a growth in the number of hopeless and despairing parents and starving children.。
专四听力文本07
Differences Between Television and Radio AnnouncersWhen television first began to expand, very few of the people who had become famous as radio announcers were able to be equally effective on television. Some of the difficulties they experienced when they were trying to adjust themselves to the new medium were technical. When working on radio, for example, they had become used to seeing on behalf of the listener. This art of seeing for others means that the announcer has to be very good at talking.In the case of television, however, the announcer sees everything with the viewer. His duty, therefore, is completely different. He is there to make sure that the viewer does not miss any point of interest, to help him focus on particular things, and to help him understand the images on the television screen. Unlike his radio colleague, he must know the value of silence and how to use it at those moments when the pictures speak for themselves. (157 words)Useful Words and Expressionsannouncer n. (电视、电台)播音员television announcer 电视播音员train announcer 列车广播员,列车到发通告器on behalf of 代表……Please accept my apology on behalf of the hotel. 请接受我代表酒店向您道歉。
2007年JLPT4级试卷
2007年JLPT4级试卷文字·語彙(100点25分)もんだいⅠ___のことばはどうよみますか。
1、2、3、4からいちばんいいものをえらびなさい。
(れい)それを一つください。
一つ1ひとつ2ひどつ3いちつ4いじつ(かいとうようし)(れい)●②③④とい1友だちが外国から来ました。
1.友だち1ともだち2どもだち3どむだち4とむだち2.外国1がいごく2かいこく3がいこく4かいごくとい2おがわさんは四月から毎朝ぎゅうにゅうを飲んでいます。
3.四月1よんげつ2しがつ3よんがつ4しげつ4.毎朝1めえあさ2まいあさ3まえあさ4めいあさ5.飲んで1たのんで2すんで3のんで4やんでとい3きょうはお金がたくさんあります。
6.お金1おぎん2おかね3おがね4おきんとい4この白い魚は高いです。
7.白い1あかい2くろい3あおい4しろい8.魚1さかな2とり3かさ4つくえ9.高い1ほそい2ひくい3ふとい4たかいとい5火よう日に駅で会いましょう。
3すいようび4かようび11.駅1へや2もん3えき4うち12.会いましょう1あいましょう2かいましょう3つかいましょう4ならいましょうとい6母はかぜをひいていて手があっかったです。
13.母1ちぢ2はは3あね4いもうと14.手1て2みみ3あたま4かおとい7しゃしんはかばんの下にありました。
15.下1ちだ2しだ3ちた4したもんだいⅡ___のことばはどうかきますか。
1、2、3、4からいちばんいいものをえらびなさい。
(れい)これはなんですか。
なん1向2何3同4伺(かいとうようし)(れい)①●③④とい1わたしのこどもははながすきです。
16.こども1了ども2子ども3于ども4予ども17.はな 1夜2花3艾4花とい2このほんをよんでください。
18.ほん1本2末3末4木19.よんで1諸んで2続んで3読んで4緒んでとい3このまちのにしにはおおきなかわがあります。
20.にし 1酉 2西3東4束21.おおきな1犬きな2夫きな3大きな4天きな22.かわ1川2氷3水4小とい4みなさん、みぎのドアからでてください。
07年专四真题及答案详解
2007年专四真题及答案PARTⅠ DICTIONListen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 MIN]In Sections A B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on Answer Sheet Two.SECTION A CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation.1. Which of the following is NOT needed for the Lost Property Form?B.NationalityC. AddressD.Phone number2.From the conversation we know that Mark Adams comes fromA.EssexB.EdinburghC.LondonD.The US.3.What will Mark Adams do the day after tomorrow?A.To come to the office againB.To wait for the phone callC.To call the officeD.To write to the officeQuestions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation.4.Members of the club are required toA.register when they arrive.B.bring up to three guests.C.register their guests.D.show membership cards on arrival.5.Which of the following details about the changing rooms is NOT correct?A.There is a change for the use of the lockerB.Showers are installed in the changing rooms.C.Lockers are located in the changing roomsD.Lockers are used to store personal belongings.6.According to the club’s rules, members can playA.for 30minutes only.B.for one hour only.C.within the booked time only.D.longer than the booked time.7.Which of the following details is NOT correct?A.Players can eat in the club room.B.Players have to leave the club by ten o’clock.C.The courts are closed earlier than the club room.D.Players can use both the club room and the courts.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation.8.At the university Mr. Robinson specialized inA.mathsB.physicsC.water managementD.geography9.Mr. Robinson worked for the Indian Government because ofA.university links.ernment agreements.pany projects.D.degree reuirements.10.After Mr. Robinson returned from India, heA.changed jobs several times.B.went to live in Manchester.C.did similar work as in India.D.became head of a research team.SECTION B PASSAGESIn this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and thenanswer the questions that follow.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. ,4t the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage.11.According to the talk, the owner of a bike has toA.register his bike immediatelyB.put his bike on a list at onceC.have it stamped with a numberD.report to the police station12.The speaker in the talk recommendsA.two locks for all expensive bikes.B.a good lock for an expensive bike.C.cheap locks for cheap bikes.D.good locks for cheap bikes.13.What is the main idea of the talk?A.How to have the bike stamped.B.How to protect your bike.C.How to buy good locks.D.How to report your lost bike to the police.Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage.14.Which course(s) runs or run for one hour each time?A.Conversation class.B.Writing Skills class.C.Examination Skills class.D.All of the three courses.15.Which course(s) does or do NOT require enrolment beforehand?A.Conversation class.B.Writing Skills class.C.Examination Skills class.D.All of the three courses.16.Which course(s) is(are) designed especially for students of economics and social sciences?A.Conversation class.B.Writing Skills class.C.Examination Skills class.D.All if the three courses.17.Which course(s) is(are) the shortest?A.Conversation class.B.Writing skills classC.Examination Skills class.D.All language courses.Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage.18.How old was Leonardo da Vinci when he moved to Milan?A.25.B.30.C.35.D.40.19.Throughout his life, Leonardo da Vinci worked as all the following EXCEPTA.a painterB.an engineerC.an architectD.a builder20.Where did Leonardo da Vinci die?A.In FranceB.In MilanC.In FlorenceD.In TuscanySECTION C NEWS BROADCASTIn this section, you will hear several news items. Listen to them carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 21 to 22are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now. listen to the news.21.Who had to leave the Gaza Strip and the West Bank?A.The Israeli army.B.The Jewish settlers.C.The Palestinians.D.The Israeli Prime Minister.22.How many settlements would have to be removed altogrther in the Gaza Strip and the West Bank?A.2B.4C.21D.25Questions 23 to 24 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now. listen to the news.23. Which of the following in NOT mentioned in the news?A.The agreement has to be approved by Romania.B.The agreement has to be approved by Bulgaria.C.The agreement has to be approved by some EU states.D.The agreement has to be approved by all the EU states.24.Romania and Bulgaria can not join the EU in 2007 unless they carry out reforms in the following areas EXCEPTA.manufacturing.B.border control.C.adminstration.D.justice.Questions 25 to 26are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now. listen to the news.25.What is the theme of the forum?A.Business leadership.B.Global business community.C.Economic prospects in China.D.Business and government in China.26.According to the news, the first forum was heldA.10 years ago.B.3 years ago.C.in 1999.D.in 2001.Questions 27to 28 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now. listen to the news.27.About ______of the 15000 visitors on the opening day of HongKong Disneyland camefrom the mainland.A.4000B.5000C.6000D. 700028.According to the news, residents in ______showed least interest in visiting the theme park.A.BeijingB.GuangzhouC.ShanghaiD.HongKongQuestions 29 to 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now. listen to the news.29.What is the news mainly about?A.Religious violence.B.Refugee issues.C.A ferry disaster.D.A rescue operation30.The ferry boat was designed to carry______passengers.A.198B.200C.290D.500PART III CLOSE [15 MIN]Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.Mark the best choice for each blank on your answer sheet.Until I took Dr Offutt’s class in DeMatha High school , I was an underachieving student,but I left that class (31)_______never to underachieve again.He not only Taught me to think,he convinced me,(32)________by example as words that it was my moral (33)_______to do so and to serve others.(34)_____of us could know how our relationship would(35)_______over the years .When I came back to DeMatha to teach English, I worked for Dr Offutt,the department chair.My discussions with him were like graduate seminars in adolescent(36)______,classroom management and school leadership.After several years,I was (37) _______department chair,and our relationship (38)________ again. I thought that it might be (39)______chairing the department ,since all of my (40)______English teachers were(41)_______there,but Dr. Offutt supported me(42)_______.He knew when to give me advice(43)_______curriculum,texts personnel ,and when to let me (44)______my own course.In 1997,I needed his (45)______about leaving DeMatha to become principal at another school.(46)_______he had asked me to stay at DeMatha,I might have .(47)_______,he encouraged me to seize the opportunity.Five years ago ,I became the principal of DeMatha.(48)________,Dr Offutt was there for me,letting me know that I could (49)_______him. I have learned from him that great teachers have an inexhaustible(50)________of lessons to teach.31. A.concerned B.worried C.determined D.decided32. A. as much B. much as C. as such D. such as33.A. work B. job C. duty D.obligation34.A. Both B. Neither C. Either D. Each35. A. evolve B. stay C. remain D. turn36.A.process B.procedure C.development D.movement37.A.called d C.asked D.invited38.A. moved B. altered C. went D. shifted39.A.awkward B.uneasy C.unnatural D.insensitive40.A. older B.experienced C.former D. /41. A. / B.still C.even D.already42. A.through B.throughout C.at the beginning D.all the way43. A.for B.at C.over D.about44. A.chart B.head C.describe D.manage45.A.opinion B.request C.permission D.order46.A.Even if B.Although C.If D.When47.A.Naturally B.Instead C.Consequently D.Still48.A.Once again B.Repeatedly C.Unusally D.Unexpectedly49.A.count in B.count down C.count out D.count on50.A.stock B.bank C.wealth D.storePART IV GRAMMER &VOCABULARY [15MIN]There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentences.51. There are as good fish in the sea _____ever came out of it .A.thanB.likeC.asD.so52.All the President’s Men ______one of the important books for historians who study the Watergate Scandal.A.remainB.remainsC.remainedD.is remaining53.“You ______ borrow my notes provided you take care of them,” I told my friend.A.couldB.shouldC.mustD.can54.If only the patient ______a different treatment instead of using the antibiotics, he might still be alive now.A.had receivedB.receivedC.should receiveD.were receiving55.Linda was _____the experiment a month ago,but she changed her mind at the last minute.A. to startB.to have startedC.to be startingD.to have been starting56.She _____fifty or so when I first met her at the conference.A. must beB.had beenC.could beD.must have been57.It is not ______much the language as the background that makes the book difficult to understand.A.thatB.asC.soD.very58.The comminttee has anticipated the problems that ________in the road construction project.A.ariseB.will ariseC.aroseD.have arisen59.The student said there were a few points in the essay he _______impossible to comprehend.A.had foundB.findsC.has foundD.would find60.He would have finished his college education,but he _______to quit and find a job to support his family.A.had hadB.hasC.hadD.would have61.The research requires more money than ________.A.have been put inB.has been put inC.being put inD.to be put in62.Overpopulation poses a terrible threat to the human race.Yet it is probably ________a threat to the human race than enviromental destruction.A.no moreB.not moreC.even moreD.much more63.It is not uncommon for there _______problems of communication between the old and the young.A.beingB.would beC.beD.to be64.________at in his way,the situation does not seem so desperate.A.LookingB.lookedC.Being lookedD.to look65.It is absolutely essential that William________his study in spite of some learning difficulties.A.will continueB.continuedC.continueD.continues66.The painting he bought at the street market the other day was a_______forgery.A.man-madeB.naturalC.crudeD.real67.She’s always been kind to me –I can’t just turn ______on her now that she needs my help.A.my backB.my headC.my eyeD.shoulder68.The bar in the club is for the ______use of its members.A.extensiveB.exclusiveC.inclusiveprehensive69.The tutition fees are ______to students coming from low-income families.A.approachableB.payableC.reachableD.affordable70.The medical experts warned the authorities of the danger of diseases in the _______of the earthquake.A.consequenceB.aftermathC.resultsD.effect71.This sort of rude behaviour in public hardly ______a person in your position.A.becomesB.fitsC. supportsD.improves72.I must leave now._______,if you want that book I’ll bring it next time.A.AccidentallyB.IncidentallyC.EventuallyD.Naturally73.After a long delay,she ______replying to my e-mail.A.got away withB.got back atC.got byD.got round to74.Personal computers are no longer something beyond the ordinary people;they are________available these days.A.promptlyB.instantlyC.readilyD.quickly75.In my first year at the university I learnt the _______of journalism.A.basicsB.basicC.elementaryD.elements76.According to the new tax law,any money earned over that level is taxed at the ______of 59 percentA.ratioB.percentageC.proportionD.rate77.Thousands of _______at the stadium came to their feet to pay tribute to an outstanding performance.A.audienceB.participantsC.spectatorsD.observers78.We stood still ,gazing out over the limitless ______of the dessert.A.spaceB.expanseC.stretchnd79.Doctor often ______uneasiness in the people they deal with.A.smellB.hearC.senseD.tough80.Mary sat at the table, looked at the plate and ______her lips.A.smackedB.openedC.partedD.seperated PART V READING COMPREHENSION [25MIN]In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements,each with four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer.TEXT AIf you like the idea of staying with with a family,living in house might be the answer.Good landladies---those who are superb cooks and launderers,are figures as popular in fiction as the bad ones who terrorize their guests and overcharge them at the slightest opportunity.The truth is probably somewhere between the two extremes.If you are lucky,the food will be adequate, some of your laundry may be done for you and you will have a reasonable amount of comfort and companionship .For the less fortunate ,house rules may restrict the freedom to invite friends to vistit,and shared cooking and bathroom facilities can be frustrating and row-provoking if tidy and untidy guests are living under the same roof.The same disadvantages can apply to flat sharing,with the added difficulties that arise from deciding who pays for what,and in what proportion.One person may spend hours on the phone,while another rarely makes calls. If you want privacy with a guest , how do you persuade the others to go out; how do you persuade them to leave you in peace,especially if you are student and want to study?Conversely,flat sharing can be cheap,there will always be someone to talk to and go out with,and the chores,in theory,can be shared.81.According to the passage ,landladies are ________ually strict.B.always mean.C.adequately competent.D.very popular with their guests.82.What is the additional disadvantage of flat sharing ?A.Problems of sharing and paying.B.Differences in living habits.C.Shared cooking and bathroom facilities.D.Restriction to invite friends to visit.83.What is NOT mentioned as a benefit of flat sharing?A.Rent is affordableB.There is companionship.C.Housework can be shared.D.There is peace and quiet.TEXT B(1) Travelling through the country a couple of weeks ago on business,I waslistening to the talk of the late UK writer Douglas Adams’ masterwork “The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy” on the radio and thought-I know,I’ll pick up the next hitchhikers I see and ask them what the state of real hitching is today in Britain.(2)I drove and drove on main roads and side roads for the next few days and never saw a single one.(3)When I was in my teens and 20s ,hitchhiking was a main form of long-distance transport.The kindness or curiosity of strangers took me all over Europe,North America,Asia and southern Africa,Some of the lift-givers became friends ,many provided hospitality on the road.(4)Not only did you find out much more about a country than when traveling by train or plane ,but there was that element of excitement about where you would finish up that night.Hitchhiking featured importantly in Western culture.It has books and songs about it .So what has happened to it?(5)A few years ago ,I asked the same question about hitching in a column ofa newspaper.Hundreds of people from all over the world responded with their view on the state of hitchhiking .(6)Rural Ireland was recommended as a friendly place for hitching,as was Quebec,Canada-“if you don’t mind being criticized for not speaking French”.(7)But while hitchhiking was clearly still alive and well in some places ,the general feeling was that throughtout much of the west it was doomed.(8)With so much news about crime in the media,people assumed that anyone on the open road without the money for even a bus ticket must present a danger.But do we need to be so wary both to hitch and to give a lift?(9)In Poland in the 1960s,according to a Polish woman who e-mail me ,"the authorities introduced the Hitchhiker’s Booklet.The booklet contained coupons for drivers,so each time a driver picked somebody ,he or she received a coupon.At the end of the season,drivers who had picked up the most hikers were rewarded with various prizes.Everyone was hitchhiking then”.(10)Surely this is a good idea for society.Hitchhiking would increase respect by breaking down barriers between strangers.It would help fight global warming by cutting down on fuel consumption as hitchhikers would be using existing fuels.It would also improve educational standards by delivering instant lessons in geography ,history,politics and sociology.(11)A century before Douglas Adams wrote his “Hitchhiker’s Guide”,another adventure story writer,Robert Louis Stevenson, gave us that what should be the hitchhiker’s motto:"To travel hopefully is a better thing than to arrive.” What better time than putting a holiday weekend into practice. Either put it to the test yourself, or help out someone who is trying to travel hopefully with thumb outstretched.84. In which paragraph(s) does the writer comment on his experience of hitchhiking?A. (3)B. (4)C. (3) and (4)D. (4) and (5)85. What is the current situation of hitchhiking?A. It is popular in some parts of the world.B. It is popular throughout the west.C. It is popular only in the North Amercia.D.It’s still popular in Poland.86. What is the writer’s attitude towards the practice in Poland?A. Critical.B. Unclear.C. Somewhat favourable.D. Strongly favourable.87. The writer has mentioned all the following benefits of hitchhiking EXCEPTA. promoting mutual respect between strangers.B. increasing one’s confidence in strangers.C. protecting enviroment.D. enriching one’s knowledge.88."Either put it to the test yourself…”in Paragraph (11) meansA. to experience the hopefulness.B. to read Adams’ book.C. to offer someone a lift.D.to be a hitchhiker.TEXT CI am afraid to sleep. I have been afraid to sleep for the last few weeks. I am so tired that, finally, I do sleep, but only for a few minutes. It is not a bad dream that wakes me ; it is the realiry I took with me into sleep . I try to think of something else.Immediately the woman in the marketplace comes into my mind.I was on my way to dinner last night when I saw her . She was selling skirts. She moved with the same ease and loveliness I often saw in the women of Laos. Her long black hair was as shiny as the black silk of the skirts she was selling . In her hair, she wore three silk ribbons, blue ,green, and white. They reminded me of my childhood and how my girlfriends and I used to spend hours braiding ribbons into our hair.I don’t know the word for “ribbons”, so I put my hand to my own hair and , with three fingers against my head , I looked at her ribbons and said “Beautiful.”She lowered her eyes and said nothing. I wasn’t sure if she understood me (I don’t speak Laotian very well).I looked back down at the skirts. They had designs in them: squares and triangles and circles of pink and green silk. They were very pretty. I decided to buy one of those skirts, and I began to bargain with her over the price. It is the custom to bargain in Asia. In Laos bargaining is done in soft voices and easy moves with the sort of quiet peacefulness.She smiled, more with her eyes than with her lips. She was pleased by the fewwords I was able to say in her language, although they were mostly numbers, and she saw that I understood something about the soft playfulness of bargaining. We shook our heads in disagreement over the price; then, immediately, we made another offer and then another shake of the head. She was so pleased that unexpectedly, she accepted the last offer I made. But it was too soon. The price was too low. She was being too generous and wouldn’t make enough money. I moved quickly and picked up two more skirts and paid for all three at the price set; that way I was able to pay her three times as much before she had a chance to lower the price for the larger purchase. She smiled openly then, and, for the first time in months, my spirit lifted. I almost felt happy.The feeling stayed with me while she wrapped the skirts in a newspaper and handed them to me. When I left, though, the feeling left, too. It was as though it stayed behind in the marketplace. I left tears in my throat. I wanted to cry. I didn’t , of course.I have learned to defend myself against what is hard; without knowing it, I have also learned to defend myself against what is soft and what should be easy.I get up, light a candle and want to look at the skirts. They are still in the newspaper that the woman wrapped them in. I remove the paper, and raise the skirts up to look at them again before I pack them. Something falls to floor. I reach down and feel something cool in my hand. I move close to the candlelight to see what I have. There are five long silk ribbons in my hand, all different colours. The woman in the maketplace! She has given these ribbons to me!There is no defense against a generous spirit, and this time I cry, and very hard, as if I could make up for all the months that I didn’t cry.89.According to the writer, the woman in the marketplaceA refused to speak to her.B was pleasant and attractive.C was selling skirts ribbons.D recognized her immediately.90. Which of the following in NOT corret?A. The writer was not used to bargaining.B. People in Asia always bargain when buying things.C. Bargaining in Laos was quiet and peaceful.D.The writer was ready to bargain with the woman.91. The writer assumed that the woman accepted the last offer mainly because the womanA. thought that the last offer was reasonable.B.thought she could still make much money.C.was glad that the writer knew their way of bargaining.D. was tired of bargaining with the writer any more.92. Why did the writer finally decide to buy three skirts?A.The skirts were cheap and pretty.B.She liked the patterns on the skirts.C.She wanted to do something as compensation.D.She was fed up with further bargainning with the woman.93.When the writer left the marketplace, she wanted to cry, but did not becauseA. she had learned to stay cool and unfeeling.B. she was afraid of crying in public.C.she had learned to face difficulties bravely.D. she had to show in public that she was strong.94. Why did the writer cry eventually when she looked at the skirts again?A.she suddently felt very sad.B.she liked the ribbons so much.C.she was overcome by emotion.D.she felt sorry for the woman.TEXT DThe kids are hanging out. I pass small bands of students, on my way to work these mornings.They have become a familiar part of the summer landscape.These kids are not old enough for jobs. Nor are they rich enough for camp. They are school children without school. The calendar called the school year ran out on them a few weeks ago. Once supervised by teachers and principals, they now appear to be “self care”.Passing them is like passing through a time zone. For much of our history, after all, Americans arranged the school year around the needs of work and family. In 19th century cities, schools were open seven or eight hours a day, 11 months a year.In rural America, the year was arranged around the growing season. Now, only 3 percent of families follow the agricultural model, but nearly all schools are scheduled as if our children went home early to milk the cows and took months off to work the crops. Now, three-quarters of the mothers of school-age children work, but the calendar is written as if they were home waiting for the school bus.The six-hour day, the 180-day school year is regarded as something holy. But when parents work an eight-hour day and a 240-day year, it means something different. It means that many kids go home to empty houses. It means that, in the summer, they hang out.“We have a huge mismatch between the school calendar and the realisties of family life,”says Dr. Ernest Boyer ,head of the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching.Dr. Boyer is one of many who believe that a radical revision of the school calendar is inevitable."School, whether we like it or not, is educational. It always has been.”His is not popular idea. Schools are routinely burdened with the job of solving all our social problems. Can they be asked to meet the needs of our work and family lives?It may be easier to promote a longer school year on its educational merits and, indeed, the educational case is compelling. Despite the complaints and studies about our kids’ lack of learning, the United State still has a shorter school year than any industrial nation. In most of Europe, the school year is 220 days. In Japan, it is 240 days long. While classroom time alone doesn’t produce a well-educated。
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B 风邪を引いて病院にいきました
C 体の调子が悪い人を送りました
D 体の调子が悪かったので送ってもらいました
15 学生が探している雑志はどこにありましたか。
男:すみません、先ほど先生が绍介してくださった雑志を见せていただきたいんですが……
女:ああ、あれなら、そこの本棚にありますよ。
女:今日、田中さんは会社を休んでいますが……。どうしたんですか。
男:风邪を引いたので、休むと言っていました。
女:そういえば、昨日、体の调子が悪いと言っていましたね。
男:ええ、それで家まで送っていったんですよ。
女:そうですか。それじゃ、この书类は明日渡すことにします。
A 风邪を引いて会社を休みました
D 理由の说明は他の学生よりいいと思いました
13 正しい薬の饮み方はどれですか。
女:安倍さん、安部一郎さん。
男:はい。
女:お薬です。この青いほうは、食后二锭ずつ。それに、黄色いほうは、4时间おきに一锭ずつ饮んでください。
男:わかりました。ええと……
女:黄色いほうは家に帰ってすぐに饮んでください。
C 予定があるので行きません
D 都合がつけば行きます
17 男の人は何を买いますか。
男:もしもし、仆、これから帰るよ。
女:ああ、ちょうどよかった。买ってきてほしいものがあるんだけど。いい?ええと、パンとトマトと牛乳、油も切れているんだけど、重いからいいわ。
男:スーパーはもう闭まっているから、駅の売店で买って返るよ。
3 男の子は买った携帯の、どこが一番いいと言っていますか。
男:この携帯にしてよかったよ。
女:そう、前のは使いにくいといってたからよかったわね。
男:うん、MP3机能付きのものはどうしてもほしかったからね。それに、小さい割りに、画面もそんなに见にくくないしね。
女:それって大事よね。画面が见にくいと、疲れるものね。
男:田中さん、何でもできていいですね。
女:そんなことないですよ。
男:いやいや、茶道も华道も上手だし。いろいろな国の料理もなさるそうですね。
女:いいえ、おいしいものが食べたいだけですよ。
男:今度、ご驰走になろうかなあ。
女:でも、どちらかというと、スポーツのほうは得意ですね。水泳とか、スキーとか。
女:先辈からの绍介と会社の感じが自分に合っている思いで志望してきました。
男:先辈のお名前は?
女:ええと、あのう……
男:わかりました。次の质问に移ります。
A なかなかすばらしいと思いました。
B 多分、先辈の话というのはうそだと思いました
C 会社についてもっと闻きたいと思いました
男:ああ、疲れた。
女:あら~、佐々木さん、どうしたの。
男:引越しの手伝い。山本先辈の。一绪に行ってくれって小泉に頼まれてね。
女:あれ、小泉君?彼女とデートしてたわよ。さっき。
男:えっ?あいつ、急用ができたから一人で悪いけどって。なんってやつだ!
A 山本さんです B 小泉さんです
女:私も?うれしいけど、着ていく服もないし、紧张するし。あんまり気が进まないわ。
男:でも、行かないわけには行かないだろう。
女:それはそうだけど、やっぱり、あなた、一人で行ってよ。
男:そんなこと言わないでさ。新しい洋服买えばいいし。
女:じゃ、今度、私の先生に言われた时も付き合ってよ。
男:そうなんだよ。でも、なんといっても、値段が気に入ったよ。
女:デザインもいいじゃない。
男:もちろん、デザインはいままでの中では最高だね。
A デザインがいいことです
B 画面が见やすいことです
C 値段が安いことです
D MP3机能がついていることです
4 谁が引っ越しましたか。
2007年大学日本语専攻生4级能力试験问题 聴解问题
1 北京へ何回出张しましたか。
男:明日から北京へ出张なんですよ。
女:そうですか。北京は初めてですか。
男:いいえ、何回も行っています。あそこはいい街ですね。
女:ええ、食べ物がおいしいですよね。
男:そうですね。
A はじめて B 何回も C 何回 D 七回
A 男の人だけが行きます。
B 女の人だけが行きます
C 二人とも行きます
D 二人とも行きません。
7 女の人は何が一番よかったと言っていますか。
女:今年の海外旅行、去年より楽しかったよね。なんといっても、料理がよかったわよね。
男:料理もいいけど、温泉が気持ちよかったよね。
女:あっ、駅の売店では野菜はないわね。じゃあ、しょうがない。トマトはいいわ。
男:ほかは、ビールなんかは?
女:あるある。
A パンと牛乳です
B パンとトマトです
C パンとトマトと牛乳です
D パンとトマトと油とビールです
聴解B
次の话を闻いて、正しい答えをA、B、C、Dから一つ选びなさい。では、はじめます。
2 说明书は、何册ぐらい用意したらいいですか。
男:ええと、说明会の出席者は何人ですか。
女:この大きなテーブル二つに、それぞれ15人ずつ座る予定よ。
男:じゃ、五册ほど多めに用意しておきますか。
女:そうね。ぴったりじゃなんだからね。
A 15册 B 25册 C 30册 D 35册
男:えっ?スポーツもなさるんですか?
女:でも、水泳よりスキーですね。今度、スキーに行きませんか。
男:あっ、仆はちょっと……
A スキーです B 料理です
C 茶道です D 水泳です
9 现场はどこでしょうか。
女:すみません、店の前で女の人が倒れているんですど。
男:ええと、どちらのでしょうか。
女:左侧のですよ。三段目の真ん中あたりに。そう、日中辞典の隣あたりに。
男:ああ、ありました。ちょっと见せてください。
A 左侧の本棚の隣あたりに
B 左侧の本棚の日中辞典の近くに
C 左侧の本棚の一番上に
D 左侧の本棚の中日辞典の近くに
A 酒を饮む时は、酒とのバランスを考えてつまみを食べます
B 酒を饮むときは、いろいろな种类の食品をとります
C 酒を饮まないで、きちんと食事をします
D 酒を饮むときは、つまみを食べません
1B 2D 3C 4A 5D
6C 7B 8A 9C 10A
11C 12B 13D 14D 15B
16 佐藤はどうしましか。
男:佐藤は今度の旅行はどうしますか。
女:ええ、行きたいんだけど。今のところ、まだ分からなくて。
男:そうですか。仆は美纪さんと一绪に行くんで、どうかと思ったんですけど。
女:ありがとう。
男:じゃ、また后で。
A 美纪さんに电话をします
B 行きたいので必ずいきます
男:どちらですか。
女:駅前の山田商店です。
男:わかりました。すぐいきます。现场には谁か。
女:ええ。主人と娘が……
A 交番の前です B 主人と息子の会社の前です
C 山田商店の前です D 駅前です
10 二人の乗っているものは何ですか。
女:ずいぶん込んでいますね。ずっとつながらないようですね。
A 11月4日の午前5时です
B 11月4日の午后5时です
C 11月5日の午前5时です
D 11月5日の午后5时です
20 年配の方はどんな食べ方をしたほうがいいですか。
女:年を取ると、夜の酒の咳が多くなりがちですから、栄养のバランスが悪く、病気にならないとも限りません。ですから、酒のつまみを食べるという感覚ではなく、食事を取ると考えて、いろいろな种类の食品を组み合わせて召し上がるようにしてください。
A 青いほうは何か食べた后に二锭ずつ、黄色いほうは4时间后に一回饮む
B 青いほうは何か食べた后すぐ饮む
C 青いほうは朝食という食后に二锭ずつ、黄色いほうは4时间おきに一锭ずつ
D 青いほうは食事の后に二锭ずつ、黄色いほうは4时间おきに一锭ずつ
14 昨日、田中さんはどうしましたか。
C 佐々木さんです D 小泉さんの彼女です
5 女の人はどうして相谈していますか。
男:どうした?そんな深刻そうな颜して?また、携帯壊れたのか。
女:ううん。そうじゃなかった。见て、こんな毎日来る。
男:なんだ、これ!知らない人から来るか。
女:そうよ。それも一通、二通じゃないわよ。これ、全部同じところからなよ。どうしよう。なんだか気味が悪くて。
男:ああ、これはひどいな。迷惑メールだよな。绝対返事なんて出すなよ。
A 知らない人からきたです
B 知らない人からでんわがかかったからです
C 携帯电话が壊れたからです
D 迷惑メールがたくさんきたからです。
6 谁が先生の家のパーティーに行きますか。
男:今回の日曜日、先生の家のパーティーに招待されたんだ。それに、王さんもどうぞって。
16D 17A 18D 19C 20B
18 この人はどんな辞书を买おうと思っていますか。
男:今度、新しい辞书を买おうと思っています。今、使っているものは少し古くて、新しい言叶はあまり出ていないんです。特に、今の若い人の日本语は外来语も多く、そのためにもはやく买わなければと思っています。
A 新しい辞书で、大きなもの
B 新しくて何でも出ているもの
C 新しい辞书なら何でもいい
D 外来语などの新しい言叶が多い辞书