高中英语短语复习
高中英语高考常考短语汇总(共530句)
高考英语常考短语A1.be able to do sth能做某事be unable to do sth不能做某事have the ability to do sth 有做某事的能力2.be absent from a meeting缺席会议be present at a meeting 出席会议In the absence of sb/in sb’s absence 在某人不在时3.sb.be about to do sth….when 正要做…突然地Sb.was/were do ing……when 正在做………突然地Sb.had just done ……when刚做完………突然地4.go abroad 出国5.above all 最重要的是 after all 毕竟 first of all 首先6.be absorbed in 全神贯注于7.have access to sb/sth/a place有机会有权利接近某人，利用某物，进入某地8.take sth into account/consideration把……考虑进去account for 解释，占…….（比例）on account of 由于On no account 绝不9.accuse sb of sth指控=charge sb with sth10.accompany sb to a place陪伴….去keep sb company 陪伴某人11.be accustomed to sth /doing习惯于做某事12.by accident 偶然地=by chance13.according to 根据14.make sb’s acquaintancemake the acquaintance of sb 结识某人15.take action/take measures 采取行动、采取措施16.adapt （oneself）to 适应17.be adapted from改编自18.be addicted to（doing）sth沉迷于19.in addition此外加之 in addition to除此之外20.add A to B把A加入B中add to 增加 add up加起来 add up to 加起来21.adjust to调整以适应22.admit doing sth承认做了某事be admitted to/into被录取准许进入23.in advance 提前24.have an advantage over sb有超越某人的优势take advantage of 利用25.advise doing sth 建议做advise sb to do 建议某人做26.afford sth/ to do sth负担的起28.again and again 反复29.look after照顾=take care ofbe named after 以……命名be modeled after 模仿 run after追赶追求after school/class放学/下课后day after day日复一日30.in the afternoon在下午on the afternoon of may 1在五月一日的下午on a sunny afternoon在一个阳光明媚的下午31.at the age of five在5岁时in the age of information在信息时代32.two days ago两天前33.agree with sb 同意某人 /（气候，食物）适宜某人agree on sth双方就..达成一致agree to sth同意(计划建议安排)agree to do sth同意做I can’t agree more 再同意不过了34.ahead of time 提前时间 Go ahead 请吧做吧35.fight against 抵抗反抗与……作斗争against the blue sky 在蓝天的映衬下press one’s fac e against the glass脸贴着玻璃e to one’s aid来救某人37.sb aim to do 旨在做什么 sth be aimed at 旨在……38.in the open air在户外39.sth look alike看起来一样 look like sth 看起来像40.be allergic to 对……过敏41.a live show一个现场直播节目42.all of a sudden =suddenly 突然地all in all总的来说do all one can （do）to do sth 尽力做..43.allow doing sth允许做 allow sb to do 允许某人做44.and so on等等45.the distance between people人们之间的距离（三个以上两两之间）46.get on/along with sb/sth与……相处进展47.have no alternative/choice but to do sth别无选择只好做………48.a large amount of 大量的+不可数large amounts of （+不可数）the amount of money钱的数量amount to达到49.the answer to the question问题的答案用to不用of的还有the entrance to the hall the key to the doorthe key to solving the problem the road to successthe access to the village the approach to（doing）） sth50.apart from除……之外51.apologize to sb for sth因……向某人道歉make an apology to sb for sth52.sth appeal to sb吸引appeal to sb to do sth呼吁某人做53.sth apply to sb适用于apply A toB把A应用于Bapply for a job 申请工作54.appreciate doing sth感激……I’d appreciate it if………如果………我将不胜感激55.the approach to（doing）sth做某事的方法the way to do sth56.as for至于57.approve sth批准某事 approve of sth同意赞同某事58.be armed with sth 武装着……59.join the army 参军60.arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事61.arise from/out of ……由……引起62.arrive in/at 到达 get to 到达 reach到达 vt.On his arrival 他一到达……就63.be ashamed of 对……羞愧64.fall a sleep 入睡65.associate A with B 把A和B联系起来associate with sb 与……交往66.attach sth to sth把……附在……什么上be attached to 附属于依恋attach importance to sth 重视……66.pay attention to（doing）sth注意67.attempt to do sth / make an attempt to do sth 试图尝试做68.as if/as though仿佛好像69.as usual和往常一样70.as well 也 as well as 和71.at an end 结束at present现在 at risk 冒险 at war 在战争中at dusk 在黄昏 at dawn在黎明at ease 舒适自在at most 至多 at least至少72.one’s attitude towards/to sth 某人对某事的态度73.on average 平均的74.avoid doing sth避免做75.award sb sth/sth to sb 颁发/授予某人某物76.be aware of 意识到B77.a ban on smoking 禁烟令ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事78.base A on BA is based onB A基于Bon the basis of 在..的基础上79.a balanced diet 均衡的饮食keep/lose one’s balance 保持/失去某人的平衡80.be back on one’s feet 恢复复原81.be dying for sth/to do sth 渴望82.be bound to do sth注定做83.bear/keep sth in mind牢记84.because of 由于85.on behalf of 代表86.to begin with首先at the beginning of 在……开始、开头in the beginning=at first首先87.behave yourself 守规矩88.belong to 属于89.sth be of benefit=be beneficial 有益Sth benefit sb=sb benefit from sth某事对…有益某人从…中获益90.sb be blessed with sth某人享有..91.be bored with = be tired of = be fed up with厌烦92.block out the sun 挡住太阳光93.be born 出生94.give birth to a baby 生孩子 deliver a baby 接生deliver a speech 发表演讲 deliver goods 递送货物95.fall behind 落后96.believe in相信have belief in …有信心相信……beyond belief=unbelievable难以置信的97.don’t/didn’t bother to do sth不想费神去做某事懒得做98.out of breath=breathless 气喘吁吁99.bring………back to life使……复活100.beyond one’s reach 够不到beyond control 失控beyond recognition 无法辨认beyond sb 某人不能理解明白101.blow up 炸毁充气102.build up 逐渐增强建立103.burn up/down 烧毁burn…….to the ground烧成平地104.burst into tears/laughter 突然大哭/大笑burst out crying/laughing105.be buried in 埋头于106.be busy with sth 忙于be busy （in）doing sth忙于107.feel cast down 感到沮丧108.calm down 冷静下来109.take care of 照顾 care for 喜欢照顾 care about 关心在乎110.in case 以防万一（接从句）） in case of sth 以防……. 111.carry out the plan实施执行计划 carry on 继续,坚持下去112.catch sb doing sth 发现…在做be caught in a heavy rain被困大雨中catch sight of 看见 at the sight of 一看见113.the cause of the fire 导致火灾的原因the reason for his absence 他缺席的理由cause sb to do sth导致114.sb be in charge of sth 某人管理某事Sth be in the charge of sb 某事被……管理charge sb money for sth因……收费…free of charge 免费charge sb with sth 因某事指控/控告某人116.cheer （sb）up 使……高兴起来117.get close to nature 接近自然118.by coincidence 巧合 by chance 偶然意外的bine A with B 把A与B结合mand sb.to do 命令have a good command of sth.掌握了精通……ment on sth.评论……122.have sth./nothing in common with 和……有/没有共同点in common with sb/sth 和……一样e into being 形成产生come to power 上台come to life 活跃起来 come to an end 结束pare A to B /with B 比较compa red to/with… 和……比较起来125.concentrate on 集中精力于……126.be concerned about 关心……as far as I’m concerned 就我而言127.draw a conclusion 得出结论128.on condition that 条件是如果……129.congratulate sb.on sth.祝贺…congratulations to sb.on sth. 130.consider…(to be/as) 认为…….是consider doing sth 考虑做……take sth.into consideration 考虑到….131.consist of=be made up of 由……组成132.consult sb.about sth.向……咨询133.on the contrary 相反地134.be content with 对……满意135.contribute to促成导致136.convince sb.to do sth.说服某人convince sb.of sth.使…相信……I’m convinced that…我相信sth.is convincing 某事令人相信137.around the corner 即将到来138.count on 依靠=rely on=depend on139.be covered with 覆盖着 cover up sth 掩盖140.to one’s credit 某人值得赞扬141.sth crowd in 涌上心头涌入脑海 be crowded with 挤满了142.cure sb.of sth.治愈某人的……病143.a cure for… ……疾病的治疗方法Rob/accuse/remind/suspect/convince/cure/inform/ free sb of sth 143.be curious about… 对…… 好奇out of curiosity 出于好奇144.do damage to… 对……破坏损坏145.in/out of danger 处于/摆脱危险146.at down 在黎明147.deal with 处理(与how连用) 应付与…打交道do with 处理（与what连用）do without 没有……也行a great deal of +n.(u.) 许多大量的148.be sentenced to death 被判死刑149.delay doing sth.延迟做……150.to one’s delight 令某人开心的是151.depend on 依靠152.in debt 负债153.be decorated with 装饰着154.deep into the night 深夜155.defend sb.against sth.保卫……免于in defence of … 以保卫……156.date from/date back to… 始于追溯到……(无被动，现在时)157.decide on sth.对……作决定158.be determined to do sth.决心做(状态)determine to do 决定做（动作）159.with the development of…随着……发展160.devote oneself to sth.献身投身于…= be devoted to…devote one’s time/energy/money/effort…to sth.把时间，金钱，精力，努力投入到161.by design 故意地=on purpose162.die out 灭绝die of /from 死于(内因)/（外因）die off 一一死去163.on a diet 节食164.be different from与……不同differ from不同于…..make a /no difference to… 对..有/没有不同（影响）tell the difference between A and B 区分与A与B =tell A from B165.have difficulty/trouble with sth/（in） doing sth.做…有困难166.dive into 迅速把手伸入一心投入167.dig up/out 挖出168.have dinner 吃晚饭169.in this direction 朝这个方向in all directions 朝四面八方170.within walking distance of my house 离我家一步之遥171.divide…into 把……划分成……separate…from… 把…… 与…….分离开172.I doubt if/whether… 我怀疑……I don’t doubt that我相信……There is no doubt that……毫无疑问……173.dozens of… 许多……two dozen 两打174.dry out (浸水之物)变干干透 dry up (河水井)干涸175.dream of doing sth.梦想做……176.draw a conclusion 得出结论177．due to 由于因为 sb.be due to do sth.预定做……178.discuss sth.with sb.和……讨论179.distinguish A from B 区分A与B180.from door to door 挨家挨户181.dress sb./oneself 给某人、自己穿衣服be dressed in 穿着 dress up 盛装打扮182.draw one’s attention 吸引某人注意183.drive sb.crazy /mad 让……发疯184.drop in on sb./at a place 拜访某人、参观某地185.get drunk 喝醉186.on duty 值日187.earn a/one’s living 谋生188.be eager to do sth/ for sth.渴望做……渴望得189.have an effect on 对……有影响 affect v190.either…or 要么…….要么…… 或者……或者……191.at an end 结束 in the end 最后终于at the end of 在……末尾尽头end up doing sth.结果做了某事192.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做193.enter a room 进入房间194.be employed in 忙于195.encourage sb.to do 鼓励196.the entrance to the hall 大厅入口197.be equal to 等于198.be equipped with 装备着199.escape from..从……逃脱 escape doing sth 逃脱做200.exchange A for B 用A换Bin exchange for 以交换201.for example 举个例子set sb.an example=set an example to sb.树立榜样 follow one's example 效仿202.expect sb.to do sth 期待某人做某事203.live up to one's expectations 不辜负某人的期望204.at the expense of...以……为代价205.explain sth to sb./to sb.sth 向……解释206.expose..to be exposed to..暴露于，接触到F207.face sth/be faced with sth面对208.in fact/as a matter of fact 事实上209.fade away 逐渐减弱，缓慢消失210.fade out (影像声音)逐渐淡出。
高中重点短语归纳总结英语
高中重点短语归纳总结英语英语作为国际通用语言，在高中阶段的学习中具有重要的地位。
学好英语不仅可以帮助我们更好地与世界沟通交流，还有助于提高我们的综合素养。
在英语学习中，短语的正确运用是提高自己语言表达能力的关键。
下面是对高中英语学习中常见的重点短语进行归纳总结。
一、常见短语1. break down: 出故障，崩溃例句：The car broke down on the road, so we had to call for a mechanic.（汽车在路上出了故障，因此我们不得不叫来一个机械师。
）2. carry out: 执行，实施例句：The government should carry out more effective measures to reduce air pollution.（政府应该采取更有效的措施来减少空气污染。
）3. look forward to: 期待例句：I'm really looking forward to the summer vacation.（我真的很期待暑假。
）4. give up: 放弃例句：Don't give up even when things get tough.（即使事情变得困难，也不要放弃。
）5. make up: 编造，化妆例句：She made up an excuse for being late.（她编了个晚到的借口。
）6. put off: 推迟例句：The meeting was put off until next week due to the bad weather.（由于天气不好，会议被推迟到下周。
）7. set up: 建立，设立例句：They set up a charity organization to help those in need.（他们建立了一个慈善组织来帮助有需要的人。
）8. take place：发生，举行例句：The concert will take place in the park tomorrow evening.（音乐会将在明晚在公园举行。
高中关于的短语词组
高中关于的短语词组一、基本短语1. be at home/school：在家/在学校2. study hard：努力学习3. play basketball/football：打篮球/踢足球4. go to bed/sleep：上床睡觉5. go to school/work：上学/上班6. do homework/research：做作业/研究7. play games：玩游戏8. watch TV/video：看电视/录像9. chat with friends：和朋友聊天10.listen to music：听音乐二、学习相关短语1. go over：复习2. spell：拼写3. look up：查字典4. understand clearly：明白清楚5. make a note：做笔记6. listen to tapes：听录音带7. find out：找出，查明8. guess at：猜测9. improve one's English：提高某人英语10. learn vocabulary：学习词汇三、日常生活短语1. eat breakfast/lunch/dinner：吃早饭/午饭/晚饭2. take a shower：洗澡3. use a toothbrush：使用牙刷4. wear glasses/hat/coat等：戴眼镜/帽子/大衣等5. brush one's teeth：刷牙6. wash one's face：洗脸7. go to the doctor：去看医生8. buy something to eat/drink：买吃的/喝的东西9. go shopping：购物10. pay the bill：付账四、其他短语1. be busy doing sth：忙于做某事2. feel like doing sth：想要做某事3. it's +adj +to do sth：做某事是…的4. spend time doing sth：花费时间做某事5. would you mind doing sth：你介意做某事吗？6. why not do sth：为什么不做某事？7. how about doing sth：做某事怎么样？8. there is no point doing sth：做某事没有意义9. it's no use/good doing sth：做某事没有用/好10. be worth doing sth：值得做某事。
高中英语短语归纳总结
高中英语短语归纳总结高中英语短语归纳总结英语短语是英语中常用的固定搭配，它们通常由一个动词加上一个介词、副词或形容词构成。
熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要，因为它们可以帮助高中生更准确、更流利地表达自己的思想和意见。
在本文中，我们将总结高中英语中常用的短语，以帮助高中生更好地应对英语学习和考试。
一、动词短语1. Take place：发生E.g. The meeting will take place tomorrow.2. Look forward to：期待E.g. I am looking forward to the summer vacation.3. Put off：推迟E.g. The meeting has been put off until next week.4. Make up：编造E.g. He made up an excuse for being late.5. Set up：建立E.g. They set up a new company last month.6. Bring about：引起E.g. The new policy brought about significant changes.7. Carry out：执行E.g. The government plans to carry out a series of reforms.8. Give up：放弃E.g. Don't give up easily when facing difficulties.9. Look after：照顾E.g. My sister will look after my pet dog while I'm away.10. Get along with：与……相处E.g. I get along well with my classmates.二、介词短语1. In order to：为了E.g. She studied hard in order to pass the exam.2. By means of：通过……方式E.g. The problem can be solved by means of communication.3. On behalf of：代表E.g. I'm here to accept the award on behalf of our team.4. In conclusion：总之E.g. In conclusion, I believe we should protect the environment.5. In addition：此外E.g. In addition to studying, I also enjoy playing sports.6. Instead of：而不是E.g. She chose to stay home for the weekend instead of going out.7. With the help of：在……的帮助下E.g. With the help of my teacher, I finally understood the lesson.8. Due to：由于E.g. The match was cancelled due to the bad weather.9. In order that：以便E.g. He worked hard in order that he could get into a good university.10. On the contrary：相反地E.g. She is not lazy. On the contrary, she is very hardworking.三、副词短语1. By chance：偶然地E.g. I met my old friend by chance on the street.2. In general：一般来说E.g. In general, exercise is good for your health.3. At least：至少E.g. You should study for at least two hours every day.4. By mistake：错误地E.g. I took your umbrella by mistake. I'll return it to you tomorrow.5. On purpose：故意地E.g. He bumped into me on purpose.6. In fact：事实上E.g. Contrary to popular belief, in fact, dogs can see color.7. At once：立刻E.g. Please come to my office at once.8. In vain：徒劳地E.g. I searched for my keys for an hour, but it was in vain.9. By accident：不小心地E.g. She spilled coffee on her shirt by accident.10. On time：准时E.g. The train arrived on time.总结：熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要。
高中英语 必修一 短语复习
WELCOME UNIT 短语1.exchangeexchange student 交换生in exchange for… 交换…exchange sth. for sth. 用某物交换某物exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物2.lecture hall 演讲厅；学术报告厅3.lecture (sb.) on 讲授（关于）……;开关于……的讲座lecture sb. on/about sb. 就……训斥某人4.by design=on purpose 故意地by chance=by accident 偶然地5.on campus 在校园里6.speak in a more polite way 用一种更礼貌的方式讲话7.in formal situations 在正式场合8.be anxious about sth.为某事而担心be anxious for sb. 为某人担心be anxious to do sth. 渴望做某事anxiously adv.焦虑地anxiety n.焦虑9.be annoyed at/with sb. 对某人生气annoy sb. 激怒某人annoying 令人生气的10.frightened&frighteningbe frightened of sth./doing sth.害怕…be frightened to do sth. 害怕做某事frighten vt.使害怕frighten sb. 使某人害怕fright n.害怕11.be senior/junior to 比…年长/年轻比…级别高/级别低12.find sb./sth.+adj find+宾语+宾补13.explore-explorer-exploration14.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友15.leave/make an impression on sb.给某人留下好印象impress sb. with/by 使某人对某事印象深刻be impressed by/with 被…打动；对…有好印象impressive adj.给人印象深的16.concentrate on 集中精力于……concentrated adj. 全神贯注的concentration n.集中；专心17.feel/be confident of (doing)sth. 对做某事有把握have confidence in 对……有信心have/lose confidence to do 对做……有信心/失去信心18.at the same time 同时e out 出来；出版20.take notes 记笔记anize one’s thoughts 整理某人的想法22.learning strategies 学习策略23.improve v.改善improvement n. 改善24.be curious about 对……好奇out of curiosity 出于好奇心25.either…or 要么……要么……neither…nor 既不……又不……26.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事be busy with sth 忙于某事27.at the weekends 在周末nguage features/characteristics语言特色anize in a good order 用一种好的顺序组织30.revise v.修改；复习revision n.修改；复习31.give feedback on… 对……给出反馈32.depend on 取决于；依赖33.decide on+n. 决定……UNIT1 短语复习1.volunteer to do sth 主动做某事2.be content with sth满意与某事/某物3.be content to do sth 满意于做某事4.be suitable for 对…适合的5.in advance 提前6.make a decision 做决定7.be responsible for 对…负责8.focus on 集中，特别关注9.keep up with 赶上，与…保持一致10.be prepared for 为…做准备11.hand out12.sign up for sth13.quit doing14.struggle to do sth15.be familiar with16.manage to do sthe across18.on one’s own19.deal with20.cope with21.get used to22.prefer…to…23.recommend doing24.recommend sb to do sth25.recommend sth to sb26.clean up27.be attracted to doing28.be addicted to doing29.be attracted by30.confuse A with/and B31.be/get confused with/about…32.be fluent in33.graduate from…34.an expert in/on/at( doing) sth35.be expert at/in/on ( doing) sth36.try out for37.face the challenge38.challenge sb to do sth39.accept/take up the challenge40.It’s one’s responsibility to do sth41.make a fire42.have fun43.behave oneself44.make it45.have fun doing sth.46.make fun of sb47.achieve the goal48.a sense of achievement49.a sense of humor50.a sense of responsibility51.ahead of schedule52.fall behind schedule53.on schedule54.be scheduled for55.be scheduled to do56.make the most of57.make a poster58.drop out of school59.be grateful for60.work out61.quit doing62.encourage sb to do sth63.discourage sb to do sth64.in confusion65.make progress in66.be familiar with67.be familiar to68.eye-catching logo69.teenage life70.spoken English71.survival skills72.listen to the lecture73.debate club74.suffer from75.have difficulty (in) doing76.have trouble (in) doing1.自愿/主动干某事2.对某事满意/满足3.乐意做某事/满足于做某事4.对…适合的5.提前6.做决定7.对…负责8.集中；特别注意9.与…保持一致10.为…做准备11.分发12.报名参加课程13.停止干某事14.奋力/尽力/挣扎干某事15.对…感到熟悉16.设法干某事17.偶然遇到/碰上18.独自的/独立的19.处理；解决20.习惯21.喜欢…多于…22.建议做某事23.建议某人做某事24.向某人推荐某物25.打扫、清理26.喜爱27.对…上瘾28.被…所吸引29.把A和B混淆30.对…感到困惑31.在…很流利/熟练32.毕业于33.某个方面的专家34.在…方面很熟练35.选拔赛36.面对挑战37.挑战某人做某事38.接受挑战39.做某事是某人的责任40.生火41.玩的开心42.守规矩，举止得体43.愉快的做某事44.取笑某人45.获得成功46.达到目标47.成就感48.幽默感49.责任感50.进度提前51.进度落后52.按时间表，及时，准时53.安排在某个时间54.某人预定做某事55.充分利用56.制作海报57.辍学58.对…感到感激59.解决，计算出60.停止做某事61.鼓励某人做某事62.劝阻某人做某事63.困窘的，困惑的，局促不安的64.在…方面取得进步65.对…感到熟悉66.为某人所熟悉67.吸引人眼球的标志68.青少年生活69.英语口语70.生存技能71.听讲座72.辩论俱乐部73.遭受（痛苦、苦难）74.做某事有困难UNIT2 短语复习1.prepare for the trip2.apply for a visa3.plan to get around4.look forward to5.apply to6.apply…to…7.apply oneself to doing8.be amazed at9.to one’s amazement10.make arrangements for 11.arrange to do sth12.arrange for sb to do sth13.look through14.take control of15.in the middle of16.on the way to17.be amazed by18.other than19.be made up of20.be made of21.take control of22.because of23.on the way to24.other than25.for this reason26.out of control27.or rather28.admire sb for sth29.be free for30.be based on31.talk about32.in detail33.check in34.check out35.help sb with sth36.make a request for37.request sb to do sth38.in view of39.in one’s view40.view…as41.be known as42.be known for43.be famous for44.right away45.hear from46.according to47.so far48.in order to 49.pay attention to doing50.be interested in51.work out52.apart from53.narrow escapeUNIT3 短语复习e along 跟随，到达，赶快2.work out 锻炼，计算出，解决3.make it 获得成功，准时到达4.be used to doing 习惯于做某事ed to do sth 过去常常干某事6.set an example 树立榜样7.fall apart破裂，破碎，崩溃8.lose heart 失去信心9.give up 放弃10.because of 由于11.share…with 与…分享12.at home and abroad 国内外13.be honored for因…而受到尊敬或获得荣誉14.be/feel honored to do sth做某事感到荣幸15.it is one’s honor to do sth做某事是某人的荣幸16.in honor of sb/sth为向…表示敬意17.in sb.s’ sth’s honor为向…表示敬意18.world championship 世界锦标赛19.work together as a team 齐心协力20.mental strength 精神力量21.give away 捐赠，赠送，泄露22.give in 屈服，认输，投降23.give off发出，放出（气味，热，光）24.give out 用光，耗尽25.give up 放弃26.make sense 有道理，合乎情理27.by the way 顺便一说，附带一提28.have a good time过得愉快，玩的痛快29.do the right thing 做正确的事30.fairly paly 公平比赛，公平条件31.even if 即使32.fall down 摔倒pete in在…方面竞争，参加…比赛pete with/against 与某人竞争pete for为…而竞争36.make sense of 了解，弄懂37.make no sense 没道理，没意义38.in a sense在某一方面，就某种意义上说39.in no sense绝不40.a sense of …的感觉41.pretend to be 假装是42.pretend to do sth 假装做某事43.make a difference 有作用或影响44.cut…out 停止做，剪下pare with/ to 与…比较46.deal with 解决47.add…to.. 把…加到…48.play a role in…在…中起作用，扮演角色49.make sure 确保50.take part in 参加51.have no idea 不知道52.make a list of the things把事情列一个清单53.be positive about myself 自信54.do a lot of exercise 做大量的运动55.reduce mental stress 减轻精神压力56.write down 写下57.feel depressed 感到沮丧58.feel relieved 感到轻松59.be prepared for 为…做好准备60.make things worse 使事情更糟糕61.light sb up 使某人振作起来62.rather than 而不是63.would rather do sth than do 64.would do sth rather than do65.prefer to do rather than do宁愿…而不愿…66.other than 除了67.cut down 砍到，缩减68.cut down on 消减…的数量69.cut off 切断，中止70.cut up 切碎71.cut in 插嘴pare …with/to. . .把…和…相比较73.beyond/without compare无与伦比，举世无双pare…to…把…比作75.in comparison with 与…相比76.stress the importance of强调…的重要性y/put/place stress on强调…78.under stress 在压力之下UNIT4 短语复习1.refer to 提及，指的是2.at least 至少3.set up 搭建，建起4.get away from 离开，逃脱5.day and night 日日夜夜6.make sure确保7.do damage to 损害…8.cause damage 造成破坏9.repair the damage 弥补损失10.badly/seriously damage 严重损坏11.survive on 继续维持生活12.be survived by sb. 比某人活的长13.have an effect on 对…有影响14.in effect 实际上，事实上15.put into effect 实行，实现，实施16.nothing but 只不过，只有17.in shock 处在震惊中18.get back up to 重新站起，东山再起19.in times of 在…的时候20.suffer from 遭受21.go through 经历，通过，浏览22.raise and fall 涨落23.jump out of water 跃出水面24.run out of 从…跑出，用光，用尽25.as usual 像往常一样，照例26.as if/though 好像e to an end 结束28.get back on one’s feet 重新站起29.with shock 震惊地30.to one’s shock 令某人震惊地是31.be shocked by 被…震惊32.shocked 震惊的33.shocking 使人震惊的34.be shocked at 对…感到震惊35.bury oneself in=be buried in 专心于36.buried埋在地下的37.breath in/out 呼气、吸气38.take a deep breath 深呼吸39.hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸40.lose one’s breath 喘不过气41.out of breath 喘不过气42.breathless 气喘吁吁的43.suffer from 遭受44.suffering 痛苦，苦难45.the number of …的数量46.a number of 许多…47.in the open air 在户外48.on hand 现有49.in danger 处在危险中50.first of all 首先51.hold on to 抓住52.put up 张贴53.emergency supplies 应急物资54.natural disasters 自然灾害55.make a list of 列…的名单56.lucky dog 幸运儿57.supply sb. with sth. 提供给某人某物58.supply sth. to sb. 提供给某人某物59.provide sb with sth提供给某人某物60.provide sth for sb提供给某人某物61.offer sb sth 提供给某人某物62.offer sth to sb提供给某人某物63.supply and deamand 供给与需求64.meet the needs 满足需求65.meet the requirements 满足需求66.meet the demand 满足需求67.free supply 免费供给68.good/big/large supply 大量供应69.short supply供应不足70.carry out 实施，执行71.give up 放弃72.dig out 挖出73.pull apart 撕开，扯断，拆开74.sweep away 消灭，彻底清除75.strike sb on/in +the +身体部位76.it strikes/stuck sb that某人突然想到77.strike a match 擦着火拆78.strike ten 钟敲十下79.be/go on strike罢工80.striker 罢工者，前锋，钟锤81.striking 惊人的，显著的82.deliver sb sth = deliver sth to sb83.deliver sb. sth.= deliver sth to sb84.deliver a speech to 给…做报告85.deliver papers/milk 送报纸、牛奶86.delivery传递，交付87.in ruins 破败不堪，严重受损88.cut across/cut through 抄近路89.crash into 冲入，闯进，撞到90.be expected to do 要做…第五单元词组总结1.refer to 指的是，描述，提到，查阅2.reference 谈到，提及，参考，查询3.in the future 在未来4.do business 做生意5.some day 总有一天，有朝一日6.at least 至少7.if possible 如果可能的话ed to do sth过去常常做某事9.be/get used to doing 习惯于做某事10.be used to do sth 被用于做某事11.look up 查找，查阅12.refer to …as 将…视为…13.regard… as 将…视为…14.be known for 因…而出名15.be known as 被称为16.at the beginning 起初17.play a/an …role in 在…中扮演…角色18. a number of 大量19.date back to 追溯到20.lead to 导致21.be of great importance非常重要22.be connected with 与…有连接、有关23.in ancient times 在古代24.in modern times 在现代25.ups and downs 浮沉，兴衰，荣辱26.global affairs 全球事务27. a variety of=varieties of 各种各样的28.be based on以…为基础，依据…29.base…on/upon 把…建立在…的基础上30.on the basis of 在…的基础上，根据…31.at the base of 以…为基点，在…的底部32.basic adj. 基础的，基本的33.basically adv. 大体上，基本上34.basis n. 基础；根据；基点35.date from=date back to 起源于，追溯到36.up to date 最新的37.out of date 过时的38.have a date with 与…约会39.set a date for 选定…的日期40.vary with 随着…而变化41.no longer 不再42.point of view 观点，看法43.give up 放弃44.right now 立刻，马上45.struggle with/against 和…做斗争46.struggle for 为…而奋斗47.struggle to do 努力做某事48.struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来pare…with 与…比较50.depend on 取决于51.dependent dependenceadj.依赖的n.依赖52.independent independenceadj.独立的n.独立53.be close to 接近54.relate to 与…有关系；涉及，有关55.have trouble/difficulty/problem with sth56.have trouble/difficulty/trouble (in) doing做某事有困难57.primary school 小学58.get high marks 取得高分59.meet/satisfy one’s demand满足某人需求60.in demand 非常需要的，受欢迎的61.demand to do sth 要求做某事62.demand that….(虚拟语气)63.recommend that…(虚拟语气)64.require that…(虚拟语气)65.be related to 与…有关系，关联；涉及66.relate…with…把…和…联系起来67.relation n.关系68.in relation to 关于，与…相比69.relative n. 家人，亲属，亲戚70.be relative to….与…有关联71.attitude towards 对…的态度72.hundred million billion trillion73.native speaker 本族语者74.native language 本族语75.native tongue 本族语76.mother tongue 母语77.contributing factors 影响因素78.contribute to 贡献，捐助，投稿，导致79.major in 主修80.no matter where/who/what, etc81.by means of 通过…的方法/方式82.by no means 绝不，一点也不83.global warming 全球变暖84.appreciate appreciation 感激，欣赏85.equal equally 平等的/地86.describe description v. n. 描述。
高中英语常用短语100个
高中英语常用短语100个1. as a matter of fact 事实上2. as far as I know 据我所知3. as soon as possible 尽快4. at all costs 不惜一切代价5. at first sight 乍一看6. at the same time 同时7. by all means 一定，务必8. by no means 绝不9. come to an end 结束10. come up with 想出，提出11. cut down on 减少12. do one's best 尽力13. feel like 想要14. for example 例如15. for instance 例如16. get along with 与...相处17. get rid of 摆脱go through 经历20. have a good time 玩得开心21. have a lot in common 有很多共22. have no choice but to 只能23. hold on 等一下24. in addition 另外25. in any case 无论如何26. in case of 万一27. in conclusion 最后28. in fact 实际上29. in general 一般来说30. in my opinion 在我看来31. in other words 换句话说32. in particular 特别是33. in short 简而言之34. in spite of 尽管35. in the end 最后36. in the meantime 同时37. in the same way 同样地38. keep in touch 保持联系39. keep up with 跟上40. let down 让...失望41. look forward to 期待42. make a difference 有影响43. make sense 有意义44. more or less 或多或少45. no matter what 无论什么46. on the contrary 相反47. on the one hand 一方面48. on the other hand 另一方面49. once in a while 偶尔50. out of date 过时的51. play a role 扮演角色52. put off 推迟53. put up with 忍受54. regardless of 不管55. right away 立刻56. so far 到目前为止57. so that 以便58. stick to 坚持59. take advantage of 利用60. take care of 照顾61. take it easy 放松62. take place 发生63. take turns 轮流64. thanks to 多亏了65. the other day 前几天66. think over 仔细考虑67. throw away 扔掉68. turn down 拒绝69. turn up 出现70. up to now 到现在为止71. used to 过去常常72. wait and see 等着瞧73. what's more 更重要的是74. whether or not 是否75. without doubt 毫无疑问76. work out 解决77. all of a sudden 突然78. as a result 结果79. as usual 像往常一样80. at present 目前81. by accident 偶然地82. by the way 顺便说一下83. day after day 日复一日84. even though 即使85. every now and then 时不时地86. for a while 一会儿87. for the time being 暂时88. from time to time 时常89. go ahead 继续90. have a try 试试看91. how come 怎么回事92. in a word 总之93. in case 以防万一94. in no time 很快95. in public 公开地96. keep on 继续97. make up 编造98. once again 再一次99. on purpose 故意地100. sooner or later 迟早。
高中英语必备短语词组
高中英语必备短语词组
1. be good at擅长
2. be interested in 对...感兴趣
3. agree with 同意
4. talk about 谈论
5. look forward to 期待
6. worry about 担心
7. care about 关心
8. deal with 处理
9. make friends with 与...交朋友
10. take notes 做笔记
11. study for 学习...
12. get along well with 与...相处融洽
13. have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
14. be afraid of 害怕
15. be sure of 确信
16. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
17. hear from 收到...的来信
18. make a difference 有影响
19. spend time (in) doing sth. 花时间做某事
20. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
21. prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A
22. learn from 向...学习
23. think of 想起
24. depend on 依赖
25. wait for 等待
26. instead of 代替
27. look up 查阅
28. take part in 参加
29. work on 致力于
30. get ready for 为...做好准备。
高中英语短语大全
高中英语短语大全1.beafraidof担心恐怕2.agreetodosth.同意做某事3.notatall一点也不4.oneafteranother一个接一个5.atlast最后6.atonce立即马上7.atthesametime同时8.at远离10.goaakethebed整理被物12.doonesbest尽某人最大的努力13.bebusyecleaning使干净20.eatup/useup吃光用光21.intheend最后最终22.fallill生病23.onfoot步行24.makefriendse旅途愉快34.havebreakfast/supper吃早餐/午餐35.havesports做运动36.hearfrom收到某人来信37.hereandthere到处38.holdameeting举行会议39.holdon坚持抓住40.hurryup匆忙41.keepondoingsth.继续做某时，保持状态42.allkindsof各种各样43.akindof一种ughat嘲笑45.listentosb.听某人说46.nolonger不再47.lookafter/at/for/up照顾看注视寻找查询查找48.makeamistake犯错误49.makeanoise发出。
声音噪音50.inthemiddleof在中间51.neithernor既不也不52.fromnoberof大量的54.atonce立即，马上55.onceuponatime很久以前56.puton/sthdodoingsth.阻止某人干某事64.takeae一直71.on/intime 按时及时72.tooto太。
而不。
73.tryon试穿74.turnoff关掉75.essageforsb.为某人带个口信80.Whatapity!很可惜81.ofcourse当然82.turnleft向左转83.feelind改变主义93.makeamistake犯错误94.takeonestime花掉某人时间95.knockintosb.撞上某人96coveredeetforthefirsttime第一次见面104.atthebeginningof在开始105.nicemeetingyou很高兴见到你106.goamervacation暑假109.ageneralidea大意大概主要观点110.findout发现111.rightnopanakeaface做鬼脸130.havedifficultyindoingsth做谋事有困难131.havedifficultyoreorless 或多或少134.staythesame保持原样135.ine我的一个朋友146.byair/sea乘飞机/乘船147.sayHitoA.fromB.B对A打招呼148.haveagoodtrip旅途愉快149.tietheboattoatree把船系到树上150.bytheriverbank靠着河岸151.allnightlong整个晚上152.beabouttodosth即将做某事.153.nothingexcept/but除了都没有154.atahighprice高价155.staylong 呆了很长时间156.covera.noakesure确信162.knocksb.doany大量170.agreeon赞同达成一致171.supplysb.sth供应某人某物172.alloverthecountry整个国家173.atthecrossing在十字路口174.plentyof大量175.assoonaspossible尽可能176.setup发射建立177.spend...indoing/onsth.花时间经历，花钱干谋事178.asfolloorningof 在早晨183.thenumberof的数量184.cutoff切断185.at5.3centimetresayear以一年5.3厘米的速度186.asaresultof结果187.Itissaidthat据说188.doonesbesttodosth.尽某人最大的努力189.changea.forb.把A换成B190.aoney浪费钱191.makeadecision做决定192.goup上升193.bringdoe一度曾经199.makeplansfor为做一个计划200.athomeandabroad在国内外201.takeup占据，占去202.everyfouryears每四年203.takepartin/joinin/competein参加、加入edtodosth.过去常常做某事205.hearof听说206.on/over/throughtheradio打开收音机207.beakefunofsb.取笑某人209.notjustbut不仅.而且210.Themore,thebetter.越多越好211.Thatseasysaidthandone.说起来容易做起来难213.gomonthtomonth日积月累216.她做她能做的一切去帮助他223.Shedid.她做她能做的去帮助他224.nomorethan1.至多2.同.一样不225.inonessparetime在某人的业余时间226.breakout,breakinto,突然爆发、非法闯入、强行进入227.breakdoorning第二天一早229.besadatsth.对感到悲伤230.considersbtobe.把某人看做是231.bebeatentodeath被打死232.measurea.edicine吃药239.getacough/headache头疼240.Isuggestsb.dosth.我建议某人做241.andsoon等等242.bemeasuredincalories用卡度量243.burnup烧光/烧毁244.berich/loof以.形式246.scoresof许多247.puton/lose拉响火警报警器253.betrappedin陷入困境254.belongto属于255.intheceilingof在.的顶部256.getcloseto靠近.紧贴.挨着257.atpresent目前258.longago很久以前259.thenumberofsth.某事物的数目260.Itishopedthat希望..261.beinvitedto被邀请.262.callonsb.拜访某人263.Sth.lookniceonsb.某物在某人身上看起来很好看264.payback归还265.beost大多数的时候267.pickup1.捡(拾)起2.搭车268.toonessurprise令某人吃惊的是269.offersth.tosb.为某人提供某物270.thinkof/thinkabout1.想起。
高中生英语常用短语大全及例句
高中生英语常用短语大全及例句高中生英语常用短语大全及例句 11、about1.be about sth 忙于做某事，在干某事。
如：What are you about? 你在干(忙)什么?He knew what he was about. 他知道自己在干什么。
be about to do sth(1)即将，马上(不与具体时间状语连用)。
如：Sit down, everyone. The film is about to start. 大家坐好，电影马上就要开发始了。
He was about to go to bed when the telephone rang. 他正要上床睡觉，这时电话铃响了起来。
(2)打算，有意(主要见于美国英语中，且主要用于否定句)。
如：I’m not about to lend him any more money. 我不打算再借给他任何钱。
I’m not about to stop when I’m so close to success. 现在我已接近要成功了，我不打算放弃。
3.How [What] about (doing) sth?(1)用于征求意见，意为：你认为(做)某事怎么样? 如：How about having a cup of tea? 喝杯茶怎么样?What about a game of table tennis? 打场乒乓球怎么样?(2)询问情况或打听消息，意为：(做)某事怎么样? 如：What about that matter the other day? 早几天的那件事怎么样了?(3)表示讽刺或挖苦，意为：你做某事又作何解释? 你做某事又怎么说? 如：A：I have never had an accident while driving. 我开车从未出过事。
B：How about that time you ran into a lamppost? 那次你撞到路灯上又怎么解释呢?注：有时用于人。
2023高中英语重点短语归纳总结(高考复习必背)
carry back拿|口|,运I可，使想起
carry ...into effect /practice执行，实行，实现，完成
carry off带走叼走，夺去…的生命，获得（奖品）
carry on坚持，继续，进行
carryout贯彻，执行，实施，完成
carry through坚持到底，进行到底,贯彻,完成
call off取消，下令停止call on拜访（某人），号召call out大声喊，唤起call to mind使想起，回忆起call up打电话给…，召集，使想起pay a call at sp.访问（某地pay a call on sb.拜访（某人）
7.以carry为中心的词组
carry about随身携带
a cut above胜过一筹
a short cut近路，捷径
cut a /the record创造新记录，打破记录
cut away切去，砍掉，逃走
cut down砍倒，削减，缩短
cut in half/into halves把...切成两半
cut in /into/to pieces把…切碎
culoff切断，中断，剪下，关掠
break one's promise失言
break ofT打断，断绝,折断,突然终止
break open破开，撬开
break short中断，折断
break through突破，克服，挤过去
break up vt.开垦,破碎：解散，分解vi.结束
4.以build为中心的词组
build ... into把…建设成，把…装入
come into operation开始运转，实施，生效come into possession of占有，拥有
高中学习应该积累的英语短语
高中学习应该积累的英语短语高中学习应该积累的英语短语要想在高考英语的考试中取得好成绩，平时对英语短语的积累是必不可少的过程。
下面是店铺为大家搜集整理出来的有关于高中学习应该积累的英语短语，希望可以帮助到大家！1、一周两次 twice a week2、两倍那么多:twice as many as ,twice bigger than ,twice the size/length/width of3、一、两天 a day or two ,one or two days4、再两周时间 anther two weeks ,two more weeks5、许多学生都有一本书many a student has a book6、总而言之 in a word7、有能力做某事情 be able to do sth、,be capable of doing8、怎么样what about doing…/how about doing9、当…即将要做某事情be about to do sth…when…10、尤其是,最重要的是 above all11、缺席,不在 be absent from12、全神贯注于某事情 be absorbed in doing sth、13、主观接受:accept 客观接受(接受有形,有实物的东西) receive14、有权利做某事情 have access to sth、15、意外的 by accident=by chance16、交通事故 the traffic accident17、根据 according to18、考虑 take sth、into account19、因为,由于 on account of=because of 后面跟名词,不跟句子20、指责某人某事情 accuse sb of sth指控某人某事情 charge sb with sth钦佩某人某事情admire sb for sth责备某人某事情 scold sb for sth ,blame sb for sth , sb be toblame for sth21、be used to do sth、被用来做某事情used to do 过去常常做某事情be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事情22、达到目标 achieve the goal23、across 穿过,和on 有关,指从上面,上方穿过, through 穿过和in有关,从里面,内部穿过walk across the street/bridge , walk through the forests24、担当,充当 act as , 执行 act on25、采取行动 take action /take measures to do sth26、在某方面积极be active in… 积极参加 take an active part in=join in27、adapt… to…适应, adopt sth/sb 领养某人,采纳某事情28、总计达add up to=in all=come to , 增加,增添美景/难度add to the beauty/difficulty把…加到…上add…to…29、除了…以外(还有…) in addition to=apart from=besides (看见also,else,other 选besides)30、足够的,适当的 adequate31、承认做某事情 admit doing sth , 否认做某事情 deny doing sth32、允许入内,被录取进入学校 be admitted into/to school33、预先,提前 in advance , ahead of time34、利用 take advantage of , make use of, by means of35、advice, news , information 为不可数名词36、给某人忠告give sb advice on sth , 听取某人的忠告take one`s advice37、affect 动词,影响 effect 名词,影响对…有重大影响have a big effect on …afford 动词,买得起,常跟在can,could,be able to后面有足够的金钱做某事情 can afford sth/to do sth38、be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事情 ; be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事情39、after all 毕竟,终究40、in the morning在早上 ; on Sunday mornings在周日早晨41、以某人的年龄来说 for one`s age42、答应做某事情agree to do sth , 同意某人的观点agree with sb/what sb said(气候,食物)的适合agree with the climate 对…意见一致agree on sth43、alive 形容词,活着的,做表语,sb be alive 某人是活着的, a man alive 活着的人catch sb alive 活捉某人living 形容词,活着的,做定语,the living people 活着的人,live 形容词,现场的 broadcast live 现场直播lively 形容的,充满活力的,灵敏的44、for all 尽管 , first of all 首先, above all 尤其重要的`是, in all 总共, after all 毕竟,终究all over the world 世界各地区, not …at all 一点也不45、允许某人做某事情 allow/permit doing sth , allow/permit sb doing sth ,sb be allowed/permitted to do sth46、几乎不almost not=not nearly=hardly=scarcely47、The man lives alone , but he doesn`t feel lonely、48、和…相处很好,进展很好 get along/on well with sb/sth49、颂读课文read aloud the text , 说出声音来 speak aloud吵闹的,喧哗的loudly50、除…以外别无选择have no choice but to do sth51、老是做某事情be always doing sth52、对…惊讶 be amazed at , be surprised at, be astonished at对…满意 be pleased with , be happy with , be satisfied with 对…愤怒 be angry about/at sth, be angry with sb for sth对…严厉 be strict with sb in sth , be hard on sb对…担心 be worried about , be anxious about对…感到惭愧 be shamed of sth, be shy of sth渴望做某事情 be eager to do sth , be anxious to do sth渴望得到某物 long for sth , hope for sth , be dying for sth , be anxious for sth53、修饰不可数名词: a large amount of , a great deal of , a large sum of , a little , little修饰可数名词: a great number of , few , a few , several两者皆可修饰:a lot of , lots of , plenty of ,the number of (…的数量)54、每年的,年刊annual55、一个接一个one after another56、接电话answer the call , 回信 answer the letter/reply to the letter/write to sb对…负责answer for =be responsible for57、任何的一家书店 any bookstore58、anyway 无论怎么样 anyhow 不管怎么说59、为某事情向某人道歉 apologize to sb for sth60、吸引appeal to sb = attract sb =sth catch one`s eye61、appear to do sth似乎要去做某事 , appear to be doing sth 似乎正在做某事 , appear to have done sth似乎已经做完某事It seems/seemed that… There seems/seemed to be…62、从外表判断judge from /by one’s appearance63、向某人申请… apply to sb for sth , 把…应用于/涂在…上apply…to…64、欣赏/感激做某事情appreciate doing sth , 如果…我会不胜感激I would appreciate it if…65、和某人就某事情争吵 argue with sb about sth66、look around 环顾, show sb around 带领某人参观67、安排某人做某事情 arrange for sb to do sth68、arrive at +小地点(airport) , arrive in +大地点(Shanghai), arrive home, arrive late69、一件工艺品a work of art70、假花artificial flower , 假牙false teeth71、as he is a teacher =teacher as he is, as he is young=young as he is (as解释为虽然=though)as he grows up 随着年龄的长大 , as we all know 众所周知as+形容词+as 和…一样 ,not so+形容词+as 和…不一样as far as I know 就我所知 ,as long as 只要as well as 也72、ask after sb 问候某人 , ask for sb 请求某人 , ask for help 请求帮忙73、fall asleep 入睡 , go to bed 上床睡觉 , go to sleep 入眠 , feel sleepy 感觉瞌睡的74、把…和…联想在一起be associated with sth75、我向你保证…I assure you that … , assure sb of sth 向某人保证…76、心脏病heart attack77、企图做某事情 make an attempt to do sth78、出席典礼attend the ceremony ,上学attend school79、注意… pay attention to sth/doing sth80、a large/small audience 一大/小批听/观众 , 500个观众 an audience of five hundred81、可取得的,可采用的sth is available to sb82、average 平均的:on average normal 正常的,通常指精神,体温正常:normal temperatureordinary 普通的,指地位普通ordinary people , ordinarymedicineusual 惯例的,通常的 as usual, the usual time ,at the usual place regular有规律的 regular customercommon普遍的,大家所共同拥有的 common sense , common illness83、试图避免做某事情try to avoid doing sth84、意识到be aware of = realize85、award 动词:授予,给予报酬, 名词:奖品 award sb sth=award sth to sbreward n、/v、报答,奖赏 reward sb with sth for sth86、凡是指婴儿和电话用语中都用it87、回顾历史look back into history88、对…是有害的be bad for…/be harmful to…/do harm to89、非常需要… need/want/require sth badly90、保持生态平衡keep the balance of nature91、禁止某人做某事情 ban sb from doing sth=forbid sb to do sth92、以…为基础base…on, 忙于做某事情 be busy in doing sth , 被…覆盖be covered with93、在海滩上on the beach , 在农场里in the farm , 在操场at the playground在田野里in the fields ,94、不能忍受某人做某事情can`t bear/stand doing sth ,不能理解某事情can`t understand doing sth95、牢记…bear/keep sth in mind 动动脑筋use one`s brains96、beat sb by 3:1以3:1击败某人, the heart beat 心脏跳动 , beat times打拍子97、not…but… 不是…而是… not because…but because不是因为…而是因为…98、还要很长时间…It will be a long time before +句子(用一般不久就…It won`t be a long time before+句子(用一般现在时)自从…以来…It is/has been 5 years since+句子(用过去时)99、由…开始begin with , 在…一开始at the beginning of100、behaviour n、行为,举止 , habit n、个人习惯 , manners n、礼貌 , customs n、风俗习惯101、落后,落伍 fall behind , 落后于时代behind the times102、the news , the truth , the fact , the idea后用that引导同位语从句103、信不信由你believe it or not , 坦率地说frankly speaking=to be frank104、属于 belong to (无进行时,无被动) The book belongs to me、105、受益,获益于benefit from / benefit sb a lot106、最好做某事情 had better do sth / had better not do sth It is better to do sth / It is better not to do sth107、not a bit=not at all 一点也不 , not a little=very非常108、一只眼失明be blind in one eye109、对…厌烦be bored with=be tired of =be fed up with110、borrow sth from sb 从某人那里借进某物 , lend sth to sb 向某人借出某物buy sth from sb 向某人买某物, buy sth for sb为某人买了某物111、bread and butter, when and where , knife and fork , law and order,each man and (each) woman , every boy and (every)girl 以上词组做主语,谓语动词用单数112、违反法律break the law , 闯入break into , (战争,火灾的)爆发 break out机器坏了,精神垮了break down113、屏住呼吸catch /hold one`s breath , 上气不接下气out of114、河上的桥the bridge over the river , 桌上的书the book on the desk115、bring sb up 抚养某人=raise sb, sb grow up某人长大成人116、突然大笑burst into laughter=burst out laughing , 突然大哭burst into tears=burst out crying117、do business做生意 , be on business在出差118、忙于做某事情be busy in doing sth=be busy with sth119、按小时得到工资get paid by the hour120、call for 需要, call on 号召,呼吁, call off 取消,call on sb=call at sp拜访121、保持镇静remain calm , 冷静下来calm down122、can`t help doing sth 情不自禁去做某事情, can`t help but do sth 只能去做某事情can`t help (to) do sth 不能去做某事情, can`t…too…太…也不过分123、care for =take care of照顾,喜欢, care about关心,在乎124、职业,生涯career125、小心be careful= look out =watch out126、carry on 继续做某事情, carry out 执行, carry sth with sb 随身携带某物carry the news on the paper在报纸上刊登消息,127、in case 以防万一+句子(用should+动词原型), in case of +n 、以防万一,遇到…的时候in that case 如果那样的话, in no case 决不128、抓住某人的手臂catch sb by the arm , 打在某人的脸上beat sb in the face打在某人的鼻子上hit sb on the nose , 牵某人的手take sb by the hand129、catch the train 赶上火车 , catch up with sb 追上,赶上某人, catch a cold 感冒catch sb doing sth 抓住某人正在做某事情, be caught in the rain 淋雨,be caught in the traffic jam遇到交通阻塞130、cause and effect 因果关系, …的原因the cause of…,the reason for使某人做某事情 cause sb sth = cause sb to do sth131、Chances are that…很可能…There is no possibility of doing sth…做某事情没有可能性132、in charge of…掌管…, in the charge of sb由某人掌管133、骗某人东西cheat sb (out) of sth , 偷某人东西steal sth from sb抢劫某人东西rob sb of sth134、考试作弊cheat at exams135、check in 登记入住,上机 check out结帐离开,出境136、使某人振作精神cheer sb up137、儿童节children`s day 有day无the138、可供选择的五对five pairs to choose from/five pairs to be chosen139、在圣诞节 at Christmas 在圣诞前夕 on Chrismas Da y’s Eve140、自称是，声称是 claim to be sth141、天气放晴，疑团解开clear up 把、、弄清楚make sth clear=make it clear to do/that142、靠近 be close to sth 让门关着 with the door closed 让门开着 with the door open143、布料 cloth 衣服 clothes 衣物 clothing144、案子的线索 the clue to the case 练习的答案 the key to the exercise问题的解决方法 the solution to the problem 门的钥匙 the key to the door电影院的入口 the entrance to the cinema145、集邮 collect stamps 筹款 collect/raise money146、把A和B相结合combine A with B 把A和B做比较compare A with B把A比作B compare A to B147、向某人抱怨 complain to sb about/of sth148、How come?=Why? 苏醒 come to(oneself)偶遇come across=run into=meet with=meet…by chance149、对、、作出评论 make comments on sth150、通过、、与某人交流 communicate with sb by sth151、由、、组成 be composed of= be made up of= consist of152、得出结论 arrive at/come to the conclusion153、只要 on condition that=as long as154、对、、有信心 have confidence in=be confident of155、向某人祝贺某事 congratulate sb on sth156、把、、看作 consider sb to be=consider sb as 考虑做某事 consider doing sth157、和某人接触 contact sb=make contact with sb158、某人方便的话 It is convenient to sb to do sth159、生活费 the cost of living 不惜一切代价 at all costs什么使某人付出什么代价 sht cost sb sth某人付钱买什么 sb pay money/time to do sth花费某人去 It takes sb some money/time to do sth160、在、、过程中 in/during the course of161、书的封面the cover of the course of 桌子的表面the surface of the desk162、挤满 be crowded with163、做某事毫无用处It’s no use doing sth=It’s not useful to do164、对…感到好奇 be curious about165、削减/砍伐cut down 割去/断绝cut off 插嘴cut in=interrupt166、damage（修饰sth,损坏，毁坏） wound (修饰sb 刀伤,抢伤)destroy (修饰sth 破坏,、消灭) injured (修饰sb 指事故受伤)hurt （修饰sb 指心灵情感受伤）167、看见 the other day/ago 用过去时168、dead 形容词，死的 the dead man 已死去的人deadly 形容词，致命的 the deadly weapon 致命武器dying 形容词，垂死的 the dying man 快要死的人death 名词，死亡 come to death 濒临死亡169、deal with sb/sth (How) do with sth (What)170、做出决定make a decision=make up one’s mind to do sth=decide to do sth171、满足需求meet one’s needs/demands172、依靠 depend on173、冲洗底片 develop the film174、the developed country 发达国家the developing country 发展中国家the excited boy兴奋的男孩 the fallen leaves落叶 the retired worker退休工人175、随着…的发展 with the development of176、致力于 devote oneself/time to doing sth177、死于疾病 die of a disease 死于刀伤 die from wound178、A和B在…方面不同differ A from B in /A is different from B in有所差别 make a difference179、觉得做某事有困难 have difficulty/trouble in doing sth 不辞辛劳去做某事 take the trouble to do sth、180、稍远一些 at a distance 在远处 in the distance181、把、、分成…divide…into… 把…隔开…isolate…from… 把…分开…separate…from…182、I don’t doubt that… I doubt when/what/whether…183、由于…病倒了 be down with184、five dozen/hundred/thousand dozens/hundreds/thousands of185、梦想做… dream of doing …186、穿着… be dressed in 某人自己穿衣 dress oneself/sb187、Each of us has a book We each have books188、谋生earn/make one’s living189、effective 效的 efficient 高效的190、推选某人做主席 elect sb chairman (职位名词前不加冠词) 191、使某人能够做某事 enable sb to do sth192、鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb to do sth193、energy n、能量，活力，精力 full of energy force n、武力 work forcestrength n、力气 have strength to do sth194、be engaged in sth 忙着做某事 be engaged to sb 与某人订婚195、说英语的国家English-speaking country 英语口语spoken English196、something interesting一些有趣的事情old enough to do sth足够年龄做某事197、equip sb with sth/provide sth for sb supply sb with sth/supply sth to sb /offer sb sth /offer sth to sb为某人提供某事198、even though/if 即使 as though/if似乎，好像 ever since 自从…以来199、每隔一天 every other day 每三周 every three weeks200、除了…之外，只得做某事 do nothing except/but do sth 201、原谅某人做某事excuse one’s doing sth excuse sb for doing sth202、期待某人做某事 expect to do sth/expect sb to do sthhope to do sth/hope that+句子(用will/would+V、)want to do sthwish to do sth/with that +句子（用过去时/had done/would+V、） wish sb sth203、Sth is expensive/cheap The price is high/low204、expand扩大expand the business extend延伸extend the road205、某方面专家 the expert in sth206、解释… explain doing sth expl ain to sb、sth207、事实上 in fact=as a matter of fact208、不能/没有做某事 fail to do sth、209、相当，十分 fairly修饰褒义词 fairly wellrather too=much too=far too rathe修饰比较级a rather cold day=rather a cold day (贬义词)210、be familiar with 熟悉 be familiar to sb 为某人所熟悉的be similar to与…相似/ the same as211、以…而著名be famous/know for+原因be famous/known as+职业212、Far 修饰比较级，by far 多用于修饰最高级213、以…为生feed on …=live on …214、only a few=few 只有几个 quict a few=many 许多215、充满 be filled with=with=be full of216、完成做某事 finish doing sth217、the first to come,the first to do第一个去要做某事/that… the last to leave the next to do最后离开之后做某事the first time=the minute=the moment=when218、fit:尺寸大小合适suit颜色，式样，款式合适match=go with 相配219、fix one’s eyes on sth 注视220、flight 航班 float漂浮 fly 飞 flow流动221、focus attention/mind on 集中注意力222、爱好，喜欢 be fond of=be keen on223、释放某人 set sb free224、in front of 在…前面 in the front of 在…前部225、What fun what bad news/weather226、得到更多信息 get further information227、gnerally speaking 一般说来228、上（下）公共汽车get on, get off 上（下）小汽车get into, get out of229、在某方面有天赋have a gift for…230、give away 赠送,泄漏 give in屈服 give up放弃give out发出（热，气味）筋疲力尽，分发 give off 发出（热，气味）231、only too =very非常 only to do sth结果却never to do sth 从不做just to do sth 只能做232、glance at 瞥一眼 glare on 怒目相视stare at 盯着看 watch sth disappear 注视、、消失233、go bad变质 go over复习 go wrong发生故障234、be good at 擅长 do good to sb/sth 对某人/某物有好处be good for sb对某人有好处A good many students have books/ Many a student has a book做什么事毫无用处It’s no good doing=It’s no good to do sthThe more work you do,the more good you will get、235、毕业于 graduate from236、因、、感激某人 be grateful to sb for sth/be thankful to sb for sth237、养成、、习惯 form/get into the habit of doing sth改掉习惯 break/get rid og the habit of doing sth238、cut sth in half=cut sth into halves把某物切成两半239、帮忙 lend a hand to sb 上交 hand in240、hang 悬挂—hung—hung/hang 上吊—hanged—hanged241、碰巧做某事happen to do sth/碰巧… It (so) happens that…/某事碰巧发生某人身上 Sth happen to sb242、Hardly…when…/no sooner…than…(置于句首,前分句倒装,前句用Had done,后句过去时)Hardly had he left When I came243、在某方面有问题 have trouble with sth/让某人做某事 have sb do sth=let sb do sth=make sb do sth 让某事被做 have sth done 使、、处于某种状态 have sth doing 与…有关 have something to do with244、收到某人来信 hear from sb听见某人做某事（全过程） hear sb do 听见某人做某事（片段）hear sb doing245、激烈的讨论 heated discussion246、大雨/雪 heavy rain/snow247、帮助某人摆脱困境help sb out 帮助某人做某事help sb with sth=help sb(to) do sth有用的 be of help=be helpful 在、、的帮助下 with the help of 248、犹豫做某事 hesitate to do sth249、高度评价 think/speak highly of250、举起/耽搁 hold up 别挂断 hold on 阻挡 hold back251、为了纪念 in honour of252、无论多困难 however difficult=whatever difficulty/无论…however+形容词/副词 =whatever+名词253、匆忙做某事 hurry to do sth=do sth in a hurry254、对、、有大概的了解 get a rough/general idea of sth255、不良作用 ill effect 副作用 side effect256、设想做某事 imagine doing sth257、对、、产生影响 have an impact/influence on 给某人留下好印象 give sb a good impression258、在某人20几岁时in one’s twenties259、depend on依靠=rely on be independent of 不依赖别人的,、独立的260、把某事通知某人 inform sb of sth 使某人得到通知 keep sb informed of sth261、比…次等 be inferior to 比…高等 be senior to 比…低 be junior to262、坚持做某事 insist on doing sth坚决要求做 insist that+句子（用should+V）坚持、、观点 insist that+句子（事实情况）263、打算做某事 plan to do=mean to do= intend to do264、对、、感兴趣 take/show interest in=be interested in265、参军join the army 成为一员join sb 积极参加join in=take part in266、和某人开玩笑play a joke on sb 嘲笑某人laugh at sb=make fun of sb267、靠左行驶 keep to the left阻止某人做某事keep sb from doing sth=prevent sb (from)doing sth=stop sb (from)doing sth与、、保持一致 keep up with 赶上 catch up with 勿踏草坪 keep off the grass268、拆毁 knock sth down=pull sth down 撞倒某人 knock sbdown269、认识某人 know sb 了解某人 know about/of sb270、一门关于、、的知识 a knowledge of English271、缺少 lack sth=be lacking in sth=be short of sth 由于缺乏 for lack of=be in absence of272、持续 last for=run for=continue for=last【高中学习应该积累的英语短语】。
(完整版)高中英语短语汇总大全
(完整版)高中英语短语汇总大全一、日常用语1. Good morning: 早上好2. How are you?: 你好吗？3. Thank you: 谢谢你5. I'm sorry: 对不起6. Can you help me?: 你能帮我吗？7. Of course: 当然可以8. Excuse me: 打扰一下9. What's your name?: 你叫什么名字？10. Nice to meet you: 很高兴认识你二、求助和建议1. Could you give me some advice?: 你能给我一些建议吗？2. Can you help me with this problem?: 你能帮我解决这个问题吗？3. I'm struggling with this question: 我在这个问题上遇到了困难4. What do you think?: 你觉得怎么样？5. What would you suggest?: 你有什么建议？三、研究和教育1. Pay attention to: 注意2. Take notes: 做笔记3. Study hard: 努力研究4. Review regularly: 定期复5. Memorize vocabulary: 记忆单词6. Ask questions: 提问7. Understand the material: 理解材料8. Make progress: 取得进步9. Do your homework: 做作业10. Prepare for exams: 准备考试四、旅行和交通1. Book a hotel: 预订酒店2. Take a taxi: 打出租车3. Buy a ticket: 买票4. Check-in: 办理入住手续5. Take a flight: 乘飞机6. Go sightseeing: 观光7. Take a trip: 去旅行8. Go abroad: 出国9. Board the train: 上火车10. Get off the bus: 下车五、社交和人际关系1. Make friends: 交朋友2. Hang out with friends: 和朋友出去3. Have a conversation: 进行对话4. Make small talk: 聊天5. Be polite: 有礼貌的6. Show respect: 表示尊重7. Listen carefully: 仔细倾听8. Share personal stories: 分享个人故事9. Keep in touch: 保持联系10. Apologize for mistakes: 因错误道歉六、健康和生活方式1. Eat a balanced diet: 饮食均衡2. Exercise regularly: 定期锻炼3. Get enough sleep: 获得足够的睡眠4. Stay hydrated: 保持水分摄入5. Avoid junk food: 避免垃圾食品6. Reduce stress: 减少压力7. Stay active: 保持活跃8. Practice meditation: 进行冥想9. Be mindful: 保持专注10. Maintain a healthy lifestyle: 保持健康生活方式以上是高中英语常用短语的汇总大全，希望对你的研究有所帮助！。
人教版高中英语必修一至必修五短语汇总
必修一1.add up 合计2.get sth done 使…被做3.calm ...down 镇定下来4.have got to 不得不5.be concerned about 关心；挂念6.walk the dog 遛狗7.hare sth with sb 和某人分享某物8.go through 经历；仔细检查,；通过(无被动)9.hide away 躲藏；隐藏10.set down 放下；记下11.a series of 一系列；一套12.be crazy about 对…着迷13.on purpose 故意14.in order to/ so as to 为了15.face to face 面对面地16.no longer = not any longer 不再17.get along with 与…相处18.pack up 收拾，打理行装19.have trouble with sb/sth 在…有困难20.fall in love(with) 相爱21.sb happen to do 碰巧做某事....=It happens/happened that....碰巧发生某事22.join (sb) in sth 参加（活动）23.get/be tired of 对.....厌烦24.get along (well) with 与... 进展的(好)25.cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物26.have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯27.suffer from 受.... 折磨28.be different from 与…不同29.play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;参与30.play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用31.because of 因为；由于32.such as 例如municate with sb 和…交流34.believe it or not 信不信由你35.be native to 某地特有的动物/植物;原产于......e up (vi) 走近；上来；出现；发生；被提出e up with sth提出38.be based on 在...基础上39.ever before 从前40.more +adj + than +adj 与其说.....倒不如说.....41.at the end of 在…末期42.even if/ though 即使43.make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分）利用44.change…into 把…变成45.in the early days 在早期46.from one place to another 从一处到另一处47.the same…as 与…相同的48.be absent from 缺席49.at present 目前50.be present at 在席；出席51.present sth to sb / present sb with sth赠礼物给某人mand sb to do 命令某人做某事53.ommand that sb (should) + V 原形54.one's command (由)某人指挥56 one's request 应某人的要求57.make a request 请求58.request sb to do 请求某人做某事59.request that …(should)+V原形60.have a (good) command of掌握(精通).....61.an international language 一门国际语言\62.an international organization 一个国际组织63.in the 1600’s = in the 1600s64.as we know 正如我们所知65.one-way fare 单程票66.round-trip fare 往返票67.take advantage of sth 利用....68.dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事69.graduate from 从…毕业70.persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事= persuade sb into doing sth71.persuade sb not to do sth 说服某人不做某事= persuade sb out of doing sth72.get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣73.insist on/ upon (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要；坚持要74.insist that“坚持要求”从句谓语动词用(shoulid) do75.iinsist that “坚持说”从句用陈述语气76.the best way of doing / to do sth 干某事的最好办法77.at an altitude of 在…海拔上78.attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度79.care about 忧虑，关心; 在乎80.care for喜欢，照顾81.change one’s mind 改变主意82.to my mind = in my opinion83.make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事84.determine to do sth ( 动作)85.be determined to do sth（状态）决心干某事在句首或句尾作状语时determined to do sth86.give in (to sb / sth) 投降；屈服；让步87.give in (vt) 上交88.give up doing/sth 放弃89.ever since 自从...90.as usual 像往常一样91.at midnight 午夜92.make camp 野营，宿营93.put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷94.sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉95.sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事96.can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事97.for one thing… for another（引出某事的理由）一则...二则...98.have time to do 有时间做某事99.happen to do 碰巧做某事100.shake hands with sb 握手101.burst into tears/ laughter突然哭/笑起来=burst out crying/laughing102.lie /be in ruins 成为废墟103.cut across 穿过、横穿104.blow away 吹走、刮走105.fall down 倒塌106.rescue workers 救援人员107.be pleased to do 乐意做某事108.make/ give a speech 发表演说109.judging….from 根据……来判断110.tens of thousands of 成千上万111.dig out 挖掘112.a great/ large number of=a great many/good 大量的113.be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面114.have sb do sth 让某人做某事= make sb do sth= let sb do sthe to an end (vi) 结束某事= put/ bring sth to an end= put/ bring an end to sth116.be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪117.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事118.think little of 对……评价低119.invite sb for/ to sth120.think highly of 对……评价高121.one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% 122.agree with sb123.give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽124.agree to sth125.give off 发出（气味等）126.agree to do sth127.give away 赠送；泄露128.agree on sth 达成一致意见129.give back 归还130.right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻131.as you know 正如你所知道的132.be known as 作为……而知名133.as is known to all 众所周知134.be known for 因……而出名135.as could be expected 正如可以预料到的136.it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的137.happen= take place= come about= break out偶发有计划偶发战争等爆发138.lose heart 丧失勇气139.worry about 担心（动作）140.lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上141.be worried about 担心（状态）142.be in trouble 处于不幸中143.be sentenced to 被判处144.be out of work (状态)145.lose one’s job 失业146.be equal to 等于，胜任147.s a matter of fact = in fact = actual事实上148.beg for 乞讨149.blow up 充气，爆炸150.go up 上升，增长；被兴建151.set up 建立，创立；设置，竖起152.send up 发射，使上涨153.set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth) 154.set off 出发，动身155.set up 设立，建立；设置，竖起156.set out 陈列，摆出；开始（set out to do sth）157.be active in= take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃158.keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事= stop sb (from) doing sth= prevent sb (from) doing sth159.die for 为……而死160.die of 死于（内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）161die from 死于（外因）162.put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱163.advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事164.advice 不可数 a piece of advice165.advise doing sth166.advise that (should)+ v原167.advise sb on sth168.fight against 为反对……而斗争169.fight for 为争取……而斗争170.fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争171.have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth172.have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth173.work out 算出174.be willing to do sth 乐于做某事175.realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想176.answer violence with violence 以暴制暴177.break the law 违反法律e to power 当权，上台179.social activities 社会活动必修二1. look into 调查2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做，坚决做3. belong to属于4. get /be lost ; be missing迷路，丢失5. do with 处理；对付6. in search of ;in the/one’s search for寻找7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事8. be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事9. be made into . .被制成；be made of /from用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)be made for为…制作，be made up of由…组成10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词“be of +名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征be of a(n) / the / the same“属于, 归于”be of the size / weight / height / age / colour / kind…11. work of amber art琥珀艺术品.12. as a gift of作为…的礼物13. in return 作为报答14. become part of成为…的一部分15. serve as充当，用作16. add…to…添加…到…17. great wonders of the world世界上的伟大奇迹18. be at war 处于交战状态19. less than少于20. no doubt 毫无疑问21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷22. take apart拆开23. rather than胜于, 而不是24. every four years每四年，每隔三年25. tell the truth说实话26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事27. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子28. think highly of看重，重视29. search for =look for30. agree with sb同意某人的意见31.情态动词(could /might /must /should)+have done表示对过去发生的事情的推测，批评，反悔等意思32. have sth. done 表示“请人做某事”“使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”33. take part in/join in 参加34. the spirit of精神、宗旨、灵魂35. used to过去常常36. find out 查明，找出37. every four years每四年，每隔三年38. two sets of 两套，两组39. allow sb. in(out)允许进入（出去）40. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事41. allow doing sth. 允许干某事。
高中英语常用动词短语完整
高中英语常用短语及句型归纳1．高考高频动词短语（1）act短语：act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事）act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病例如：I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。
)The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.（2）break短语：break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开例如:The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later.The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?It may take a long time to break through the problem.In spring the icebergs begin to break up.（3）bring短语：bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along把……带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒（比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒）bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价 [比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降 /上涨]bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect开始实施）bring up 抚养，培养，哺育例如：A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.You’re welcome to bring along a friend.The government hopes these measures will help to bring down inflation (通货膨胀).American country music brings in more than $10 billion each year.This new kind of technology was brought in in the early 1980s.Stress can bring on (=lead to / result in) headaches and other illnesses.Jenny opened the cupboard and brought out a couple of bottles.He was brought up by his grandparents.（4）call短语：call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地）[比较：call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人）]call back 回电话call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call sb…for short 简称某人……call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召例如：We called at Mike’s house yesterday.All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in English.I’ll call for my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.Let’s call in a doctor for the little girl.Many of these songs called on / upon the workers to take up the struggle.I shall call on him tomorrow.I heard somebody calling out to me from downstairs.Call me up tomorrow; my number is 536291.Your letter calls up the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.Due to the bad weather, the sports meeting has been called off.（5）come短语：come about 发生，产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，进展，加油come at …向……袭击come back 回来，想起来，复活come down 下来，下落，传下come down to…到达，从一处来到另一处come for…来拿，来取come from…来自，出生于come in 进来，进入come into being 形成，产生come into use 使用起来come off 脱落，从……离开come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发（芽），（花）开come over to…过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around （非正式）来访，串门come to …来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒come to an end 结束，终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life （变得）活泼，苏醒过来 come to light 显露，为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉come to / into power 当权，上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟 come to terms with…甘心忍受come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上例如：A number of educational reforms have come about as a result of the report.I came across an old friend of mine in the street the other day.Your English is coming along really well.Come along / on! Don’t give up yet!Come along / on! We’re all waiting for you!Suddenly, he came at me with a knife.Now, let’s come back to what I was saying a moment ago.It is impossible for a dead animal to come back.Snow was coming down so thickly that I could hardly see through the window. The airplane came down in that field.Where does the film star come from, do you know?Mr Smith came in in a hurry, book in hand (= with a book in his hand).The law first came into being in 1912.By the time he came to / into power in 1951, he was already seventy.How long is it since the electronic computer came into use?The button came off, but he didn’t notice it.There is no doubt that the truth will come out one day.The trees turn green and flowers come out.This magazine comes out once a month.Why don’t you come around / round for lunch?Some day you’ll come to know the mistakes you have made.If they don’t come to a decision by midnight, the talks will be abandoned. I’ve forgotten her name, but maybe it’ll come to me later.The bill came to £480 in total.His dream of becoming a film star came true at last.A child came up to me and showed me the way.The same problems came up at the meeting yesterday.They came up with the same problems at the meeting yesterday.Searching through the drawer, I came upon the letter I’d been looking for. （6）cut短语：cut away 切除，剪去cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line 插队cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断（线路），中断（供应） cut out 删除，剪下来cut the cost of …降低……的成本cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉例如：He cut away some branches, making it look more beautiful.A lot of trees there were cut down in the past.The electricity was cut off because of the storm.He was sentenced to death and had his head cut off the next day.Could you cut the pizza up, please?（7）do短语：do about 处理，应付do and don’t要与不要do a good deed 做一件好事do a lot of walking 走很多路do a test 做实验，做化验do a word puzzle 猜字谜do an experiment / experiments 做实验 do away with 废除do body-building 做健身操do chores 处理琐事，干家务do housework 做家务活do make-up 化妆，打扮do observations 观察do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do research on…从事……研究工作do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意do sb the favour to do sth 帮某人一个忙做某事do some reading 读书，阅读，看点书do some shopping = go shopping 购物，买东西do sports = have / play sports = take exercise 进行体育运动，做运动，进行锻炼do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事do telephone interviews 进行电话采访do the laundry 洗衣服do up 打扮，梳妆，收拾，把（衣服，鞋子等）扣/系好do up one’s shoes / hair 系好鞋带/梳好头do up the button 扣纽扣do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好do with 处理，处置，对付do wrong 做坏事，做错事（比较：do right = do the right thing 做得对）例如：To tell the truth, I don’t know how to do with him.I’ll have nothing to do with him from now on.What did you do with that camera you found?The poisonous waste may do great harm to the things around us.Eat more fruit; it will do good to you.I think I can do better in English this year than last year.Liszt said, “You’ve done wrong, but I can see you are truly sorry about it.”I’m going to do my best this year.I was only trying to do a good deed.（8）get短语：get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得满分get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足get at 意指，本意是get around = get about 四处走动，活动get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离get away from 逃脱，逃离get back 回来，回家，取回，找回，退还get close to 接近get down 下来，降下get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 开始（做）某事）get in 进入，收获，达到get in a word 插话get into…进入……get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得get off 下车，脱下（衣服等）get on 上车，过活get on / along with…进展，与……相处get on one’s feet （艰难地）站立起来 get out 离开，出去get out of 逃避，避免get over 克服，恢复，原谅get up 起床，起身 get across 理解，度过get through 接通（电话），完成（工作），通过（考试）get to 到达，抵达get to sleep 入睡，设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有，拥有，占领get ready for 为……做准备（比较：be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备）get rid of 除掉，去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for…想到……的主意get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚，碰头，联欢get / be used to sth 习惯于……，适应于……（比较：be used as sth 被用作……be used for sth 被用于……，用来做……be used to do sth 被用于做……used to do sth 过去常常做）get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be engaged (to sb) （与某人）订婚get / be lost 丢失了，迷路get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) （与某人）结婚get / be stuck 陷进去，被困住，被难住，遇到困难get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦，对……失去兴趣（比较：get / be tired for 因……而感到疲倦）例如：I’m getting on well with my classmates now.How are you getting along with your English?He got the book away from her.The bank robbers used a stolen car to get away.When did you get back from the countryside?Have you got back the book you lent him?“Get down on your knees,” said the Genie, “for I am going to kill you.”The dust has got into my eyes.This mistake may get him into difficulties.Before I could get in a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits.If you knock into someone, or get into his way, you should say, “Excuse me.”or “I’m sorry.”When you are in London, you might get in touch with a friend of mine.The conductor got off and checked the rails.She got on her bicycle and cycled off.You work too hard! You should get out a bit more.If you don’t want to go, I suppose I can get rid of the ticket.We all try to get together at least once a year at Christmas time.It took us only four minutes to get through the Customs(海关).I telephoned him, but I just couldn’t get through to him.She felt so cold that she got close to her mother.It’s time we got down to work.The theatre was already full, and we couldn’t get in.The peasants are busy getting in the crops.We didn’t get up until lunch time.He got up and walked over to the window.（9）give短语：give away 赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发give back 归还，送回give in 投降，让步，屈服give off 释放，发出，放出 (烟、光、热等)give out 用完，耗尽，分发，发放give over = hand over 转交，移交give up 放弃，辞去give a concert 开音乐会give a description of…描述……give / make a speech 演讲，讲话give a talk 演讲，做报告give birth to 生婴儿，生产，造成give close attention to 密切关注give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗give shade in summer 夏天时遮阳give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助give sb a message = give a message to sb 给某人捎个口信give sb a second look 再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告例如：In those days, he used to give away a part of his income to help his friend.Remember not to give it away to anyone else; it’s a secret.Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give in.If they are burned, they will give off poisonous gases.When they made ready to climb the next ridge (山脊), they found that their oxygen had given out.Our English teacher is giving out the test papers.Both the man and the horse gave out after the long ride.All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given up and the search stopped.Mary had to give up her job after her marriage.Mr Black will give us a talk on how to learn English well this afternoon.Could you give us some advice on reading?If you won’t have it changed, please give my money back.（10）go短语：go abroad 出国go about 四处走走，开始做，着手干go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访go against 违反，违背go ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开，离去go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过，经过，（时间）消逝，过去go down 下来，落下，倒下go down on one’s knees跪下go for 为……去，努力获取，主张，适用于go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行go for a job interview 去面试找工作go for a walk / walks 散步go for sb 对某人也一样go in for 参加，喜欢go into 详细调查go into details 细说go off 走开，离去，（闹钟）闹响go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播（比较：go on the air 开始广播）go on 发生，进行，继续go / be on diet 在节食go on (a) holiday 去度假go on a tour to 去……观光（游览）go on a visit to 去……访问（参观）go on doing sth 继续做某事（同一事）[比较：go on to do sth 继续做某事（另一事）go on with sth 继续某事]go out 熄灭，出去，外出go over 复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登go with…与……相配go without 忍受没有……之苦，没有……也行，没有……也能勉强应付go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过，经受，浏览，仔细检查go through with 完成go to bed （上床）睡觉go to school / work 上学/上班go to sea 当水手go to sleep 入睡go to town 进城go to a movie 去看电影go to the country(side) 下乡go home / there 回家/去那儿go to see a doctor 去看病，去看医生go bad 变坏go wrong 出毛病，不对头，做错事，误入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帐，平摊费用例如：No one dared to go against the rules.—Do you mind if I open the window? / Do you mind my opening the window?—No, go ahead.I went away /off wondering if I’d said anything wrong.I’m afraid the fish has gone bad.Things will get easier as time goes by.He went by quickly, taking no notice of us.If you really want the job, go for it!Close all the doors and lock them when you go out. The same goes for windows.I go in for all the competitions.After a short pause, Maria went on with her story.Suddenly the candle went out.Once again I went over exactly what I needed to say.Let’s go over what we learned last period.Do you want me to go through this and check your spellings?Unemployment in that country has gone up by a million.It is possible to go without food for a few days.Something’s gone wrong with my watch; I must have it repaired.（11）have短语：have a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较：have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) （就某事）与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话]have a gift for…对……有天赋（比较：have a reputation for…有……名誉/名声）have a good flight （坐飞机）旅途愉快have a good knowledge of …对……很熟悉，通晓……have a good laugh over…对……笑了个够have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得（非常）高兴，过得愉快have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of…有……的习惯（比较：get into / form the habit of…养成……的习惯get sb into the habit of…使某人养成……的习惯）have a hit 风靡一时have a large population 人口众多have / take a look 看一看have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快have (got ) a pain (in the…)（身体某部位）痛have a part-time job 做兼职工作have a (good) rest 休息have / take a seat 坐下（比较：have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位）have a stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食have a swim 游泳have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛have a test 进行测验have a try 试一试have / show an appetite for…有……的欲望或爱好have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定have an effect on / upon…对……有影响，对……产生作用（比较：influence… = affect …对……有影响have no effect / influence on …对……没有影响have a good / bad effect on …对……有好/坏影响have a great / little effect on …对……有很大的影响/影响不大have a strong influence on…对……有很大影响）have / take an exam 参加考试have an eye for 有眼力，有眼光have an income of …有……的收入have access to …使用（接近……的）权利或机会have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have lessons / classes 上课have mercy on…宽恕……，对……仁慈，对……表示怜悯have no chance of surviving 没有生存的可能性have no choice but to do sth 别无选择，只好做某事have none of …根本不理睬……have on 穿着have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物have / take one’s medicine 服药，吃药have some difficulty / trouble / problems with …在……有困难/麻烦事[比较：have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦]have something / nothing in common (with…) （与……）有共同点／没有共同之处（比较：have much / a lot in common with…与……有许多相同之处have little in common with…与……几乎没有相同之处）have something / nothing to do with …与……有关／无关have to = have got to 不得不，必须例如：Class is over. Let’s have a break.I’ve got a cough.Dad and I had a good laugh over that.They are having a good time.He stopped to have a look.We are going to have a table tennis match tomorrow afternoon.Are we going to have a meeting this week?Here is a tree. Let me have a rest.Are you going to have a swim？We’ll have a test tomorrow.Where is Peter? I want to have a word with him.Does she have lunch at home？Then it has no choice but to lie down and sleep.He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have none of it.We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.Most of his questions have nothing to do with his lessons.I noticed that he had on bedroom slippers.Please come here and have my seat, Granny.He hasn’t had any medicine.At three fifty in the afternoon we have sports.（12）hold短语：hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会hold back 退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住hold one’s breath屏息，不出气hold on 等一等，不要挂电话hold on to 抓住，保住hold out 伸出，坚持下去，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞hold together 连在一起，团结一致例如：Anger flooded through her. S he couldn’t hold it back.—Could I speak to Mr Smith? —Hold on, please.The little boy held out his hands.I think w ater supplies won’t hold out much longer.Sorry, I’m late. I was held up at work.（13）keep短语：keep away from 避开，别靠近keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下keep down 控制keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内keep…out 把……挡住，把……留在外面keep out of …不进入……keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使（情绪等）不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上，赶上keep a date 赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record / records 保持记录keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾（比较：keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意）keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep fit 保持健康keep…in mind =learn…by heart= remember…把……记住keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事[比较：keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事keep … from doing 阻止……做，不让……做stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做，不让……做] keep one’s appointment 守约（比较：break one’s appointment 违约）keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言keep safe 保持安全keep silent over …对……保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch保持警戒，站岗例如：I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me back.Every week there was a rebellion（造反）somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were kept busy hurrying from one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept in touch by telephone with his companion and with the earth.He kept on telling us the same story over and over.You may depend on his doing what he says, for he is a person who always keeps his words.Danger! Keep out!Will this overcoat keep the rain out?It is also bad manners to keep silent when the teacher asks you a question.The rain kept up all night.I see you are getting along well with your English studies. Keep up the good work.The good news keeps our spirits up.He walked so fast that I could hardly keep up with him.Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to keep watch.There is a sign there saying, “Keep off the grass.”（14）knock短语：knock at /on 敲打（门、窗等）knock down 把……撞倒，击倒knock into 撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰见 knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻，撞倒例如：We knocked at / on the door but there was no one there.He was in hospital last night after being knocked down by a car.Tom entered the classroom hurriedly and knocked into Mr. White.He almost knocked into me before he realized it.If no one answers the front door, try knocking at the back door.（15）look短语：look at 看着，注视，检查look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子look after 照顾，照料，照看look ahead 向前看，展望未来look around / about 四处看看，四下环顾look back 回首，回忆，回顾过去look back on…回顾……，回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找，找look in 来访，参观look into…往……里面看，浏览，调查，研究look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视着look like…看起来像……（比较：look the same 看起来像）look on 旁观，观望look out = be careful = take care 留神，当心，注意，警惕，提防look out for 警惕，留心，找出来look over…翻阅，（仔细）检查look through 看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习look up 仰视，往上看，（在字典或参考书中）查阅，查寻look up to sb 敬仰，仰望，尊敬（比较：look down on / upon sb 瞧不起，鄙视，轻视）look / be worried 看上去/感到担心例如：The boy is old enough to look after himself.He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking around / about the city.We are looking forward to hearing from you soon.Join us. Don’t just look on.They all looked on him as a member of their family.Look out! There is danger ahead.I shall look out that I don’t trust him again.He looked through his notes before writing the report.Look through these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.I must look up the time of your train.A fox came to the tree and looked up at the cock.I’ve always looked up to Bill for his courage and determination.（16）make短语：make into 制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）[比较：be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（物理变化）be made from 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（化学变化）be made up of = consist of 由……组成，由……构成]make out 理解，看清楚make up 化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成make up for 弥补，补充，补偿made up one’s mind 下决心make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺，保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…) （对……）发表评论make a (great) contribution to…为……做出（巨大）贡献，为……捐款make a decision 做出决定make a (no) difference （没）有关系/影响make a face / faces 扮鬼脸make a fire 生火make a film / blockbuster／follow-ups 拍电影/巨片／续集make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人（比较：make fool of …愚弄）make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) （给某人）留下好印象make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误make (a) noise 制造噪音，发出令人不愉快的声音make a note / notes of…记录，做笔记，记下来make a plan (for… ) （为……）制订计划，制订一个（……的）计划make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise 承诺make a record 录制唱片，做记录（比较：record a song 录一首歌set a world record 创造世界记录）make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出（关于……）的建议make a telephone call 打电话make / take a trip / journey to …去某地旅行make conversation 交谈make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵make friends with sb 与某人交朋友make fun of…取笑，嘲笑，和……开玩笑make it（事业上）获得成功make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑，以某人为笑柄make mistake about…犯了……错误make / earn money 挣钱make oneself at home 不拘束，别客气 make oneself known 使/让自己出名make one’s way to…往……走去make progress (in …) （在……方面）取得进步make sense 有意义，有道理，讲得通make sense of…弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure （按自己的尺寸）定做make sure 确保，确认，查明make the adjustment to…适应……make the / one’s bed 整理床铺make (full) use of …= make the most / best of … (充分)利用例如：Bamboo is also made into paper.Our desks and chairs are made of wood.The paper for books and newspapers also is made from wood.This engine is made up of 490 parts.The actor made himself up for the part of an old man.These days many girls make up when they are still quite young.She made up a good lunch from bits and pieces.There isn’t any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her up.Hard work can often make up for lack of intelligence.Everyone should make full use of time.But wait till you see what we’ll make for you to your own measure.I have made up my mind, and nothing you say will change it.They made fun of my mistakes when I tried to speak English.（17）pass短语：pass away 去世，死（委婉说法）pass by 通过，从旁边经过pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人)pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉，昏厥pass through 穿过，越过pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上pass the examination 通过考试例如：Dr Johnson passed away last night.They all waved to us as they passed by.The tradition has been passed down from father to son for generations.She said she’d pass the message on to the other students.I nearly passed out when I saw the blood.（18）pay短语：pay attention to … 对……注意，留心……pay a visit to sb / a place 访问，拜访（某人），参观（某地）pay back 偿还（借款），报答，报复pay for 付款，付费，付代价（比较：pay a high price for …付高价）pay off 还清（欠款）pay sb a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 买单，付帐单例如：He promised to pay the money back by Friday.The old in our city don’t need to pay for transport.After ten years of hard work he paid off all his debts at last.（19）pick短语：pick out 挑选，认出pick up 拾起，接收，学会（语言），开车去接，康复，购买（便宜商品）例如：His story was picked out as the best by the judges.The phone rang and I picked it up.I’ll pick you up at the station.I managed to pick up an American news broadcast.After a short break they picked up the topic they talked about earlier.I picked up the unusual stamp by accident.I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year.（20）put短语：put away 将某物收拾起来，存钱，储存，存起来put down 扑灭，平息，镇压，记下put forward 提出，建议，推荐put off 延期，拖延put on （戏）上演，放（唱片），穿戴put on a performance 演出put out 扑灭，熄灭，使……停止燃烧，伸出，出版，生产put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，搭起，建立put up with 忍受，容忍put into 使进入，输入，投入put／translate…into 把……译成put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……put sb in / into prison 把某人关进监狱put …to use 使用……，运用……put a date to sth 注明日期（比较：set / fix the date 确定日期to date 到目前为止）put an end to …结束……put …together 把……放在一起例如：We put away the tools before we leave the workshop.All the medical workers in the region helped to put down the influenza epidemic （流感）.Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.We are putting the play on again next week owing to its success.The firemen soon put the fire out.The doctor told me to put out my tongue.It’s time that we put up the Christmas decorations（装饰物）in the living room.Drop your weapons and put your hands up.Another supermarket has been put up near our house.I can’t put up with a lot of noisy people when I am working.The government is putting more money into education this year.As students, we should put our heart into studies.（21）send短语：send away 让走开send for sb 派人去请某人，请某人来send in 寄送某处进行处理send out 派遣，发出（信号、通知等）send up 发射，射出，往上送send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉send signals by …通过……发送信号例如：Get back into bed. I’ll send for the doctor.The ship is in danger; it is sending out an SOS signal.The rocket will be sent up tomorrow morning.（22）set短语：set about (doing) sth 着手，开始 set aside 留出，搁/放在一边set down 放下，记下set off 出发，起程，引起爆炸，激起，引起set out (for…) 出发往（……），动身去（……）set out to do 开始做，着手做set up 创立，设立，开办，竖起，支起set /give a (good) example to…为……树立（好）榜样set a goal 设定目标set fire to sth = set sth on fire 纵火，放火烧set foot on / in…踏上……，到达，进入set one’s mind to do sth 一心想做set sail for 起航去……set sail from 从……起航set s b a good example in …在……为某人树立榜样set sb free 释放某人，解放某人例如：As soon as she arrived, she set about tidying up（整理）the room.Try to set aside some time each day for exercise.They’ve set off on a trip round the world.Together the four men set out to look for the lost animal.He set out to write a history of civilization（文明）.We’ll certainly set up a complete modern industrial system.A few scarecrows（稻草人）were set up in the field.Let’s set up the tent first, and build the fire later.The police are trying to find out who set fire to the building last night.He was set free after three years in prison.Comrade Lei Feng set a good example to us all.（23）stand短语：stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand for 代表，表示，象征，容忍，支持/拥护，为……的候选人stand out 突出，显眼stand up 起立，站起来stand still = stay still 站着不动例如：CPC stands for the Communist Party of China.Stand still, and let me take a picture of you.（24）take短语：take after 与某人相像take along 带领，携带take … apart = separate … 把……分开 take away 拿走，拿去，使离开take away from…从……带／拿走take back 退回，拿回，收回take down 拿下，记下，记录take for…当作……，误以为是……take in 吸收，接纳，上当take off （飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣帽/鞋），成名，成功，很快上升，开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take out 拿出，取出take over 继承，接管，接替take up 从事，开始，专注于，占去（时间、空间、地位等）take a bank loan 向银行贷款take a bath 洗澡take a chance / chances 碰运气，冒险take a critical attitude towards…对……持批判态度take a few deep breaths 深呼吸take / have a degree in …取得……学位。
高中英语高考复习短语搭配汇总(31组动词固定搭配+17组介词短语)
高考英语短语搭配一、动词固定搭配actact as 担任……职务起……作用act out 表演（对话、故事等）act for 代理（某人职务）；代为（处理某事）act up 捣乱；出毛病breakbreak away from 脱离，逃离break down破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使顺服；插嘴（不及物）break into 闯入；强行进入（及物，后加进入的地点）；突然开始break out （战争，疾病，火灾等）爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break off 打断，中断break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break through 冲破break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解bringbring about 引起，实现，导致bring (a)round 使改变观点或看法；使苏醒；顺便把某人带来串门）bring back 送还；使想起，使恢复bring down 击落；打死，打伤；使倒下；降低bring forth 产生，引起，结果bring in 收获；获利；介绍，引进；聘请；逮捕bring off 从船上救出；成功地做bring on 促使生长；帮助提高bring out 取出，拿出；显示出，使出来；出版bring over 说服，使改变(思想等)bring through 使度过(困难，危机等)bring together 使和解bring up 提出，提起；抚养，培养；呕吐callcall at (a place) 访问某地call in 叫某人进来，邀请call back 回电话call for 请求，为……喊出，（接）找某人call on (upon) 号召，拜访call out 大声叫call up 打电话给……；召唤，召集，回忆起catchbe caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上carrycarry out 贯彻，落实（计划，命令）carry off夺走 =carry awaycarry on 继续，坚持下去carry through 完成，渡过难关comecome about 产生，发生come across “偶遇”come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从……产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成）come into use 开始使用，获得应用）come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come out出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止，结束come to know 开始了解到come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 长出，发芽；升起；（被）提出cutcut down 砍倒，减少cut in 插嘴cut off 切除，断绝cut out 删去，略去，戒除cut up 切碎diedie away 消失die down 逐渐平息die of 死于（外因）比如车祸die from 死于（内因）比如心脏病，伤心die out 绝种dobe done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使……骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和……相处，忍受，处理do without 不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和……很有关系have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下getget about 徘徊，走动，旅行；（消息）流传get accustomed to 习惯于，对……习以为常get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去get along with 与……相处get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击get away 离开，逃脱get back 取回，回来；报复get behind 落后；识破get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁get down to 认真对待，静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get in 进入，陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；get on with 进展；相处get out of 由……出来，从……得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through 到达，完成，通过；及格get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织get used to 习惯于givebe given to 沉溺于，癖好give about 分配；传播give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还give cause 给予……的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 屈服，让步，投降give in to 同意，接受；向……让步give off 发出（烟，气味）give out 分发，公布give place to 让位于，被……所替代give rise to 引起，导致；使……发生give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于gogo after 追求，设法得到go about 着手处理，忙于go away 走开，离开go against 违反，反对go ahead 进行，进展，干吧，说吧，先走go along 开始，进展，赞同go around 流传，四处走动go bad （食物等）变坏，坏掉go by 走过，经过go for 努力获取go in for 从事（某种事业或活动），喜爱，参加go on 发生，继续go off 走开，离开，去世go out （灯）熄灭，过时go over 审阅，检查，研究go through 审阅，检查，学习，练习，经历，经过go up 上涨，上升go wrong 出毛病go into 调查，研究，加入handhand down 留住，把……传下去hand in 交上，交付hand in hand 手拉手，联合，和……一起hand out 分发，施舍hand over 移交by hand 用手工at hand 在手头，即将到来holdhold back 阻止（经常是眼泪）hold on 等一等（电话用语）hold out 伸出hold up 举起，阻挡，停顿keepkeep away from 避开，不接近keep a record 作记录keep back 阻止，隐瞒不讲，留下keep off 使……不接近Keep on (doing sth.) 继续（反复）做某事keep out of 使……不进入，挡住keep up 坚持，不使（斗志）低落，保持，维持，继续keep up with 跟上keep in touch with 与……联系keep fit 保持健康looklook about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾，看管look around 东张西望look at 注视，着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找；期待，期望look down on 俯视；轻视look forward to 盼望，期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观；面向look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防look over 从上面看过去；检查look through 透过……看去；看穿；浏览look up to 仰望，尊敬makebe made from 由……原料制成be made of 由……材料制成be made up of 由……组成make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a mistake 弄错make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make into 把……制成，使……转变为make oneself at home 随便，别拘束make out 理解；辨认出；填写；开支票（+that:声称，假称）make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视=make full use ofmake off 匆匆离开make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化妆make up for 弥补make way for 为……让路，让路于passpass away 去世,死(委婉说法)pass by 通过,从旁边经过pass down 传下来,流传,使世代相传 ,一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人),传给(某人) pass out 失去知觉,昏厥pass through 穿过,越过pass the examination 通过考试pullpull down 拆毁pull in 车停下，车进站pull off 完成，扯下pull out 拔出，抽出，车、船驶出，摆脱困境pull oneself up 立起身来pull through 渡过难关，恢复健康putput aside 把……放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把……放好，把……收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉put back 把……放回原处；驳回put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put into 把……放入；插入；翻译成put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞put on 上演；穿上，带上put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列put up with 忍受，容忍put through 电话接通runin the long run 终究，到最后run across 偶遇run after 追捕，追求run against 违反，不利于run away 逃跑，花掉run into 偶遇，撞上，跑进，插进run off 逃走，流畅地写run out 用完（主语是被用的那个物）run out of 用完（主语是用东西的那个人）seesee about 负责处理（弄到、安排）see after=look after 照顾see through 看穿，识破see too 注意，照料，负责，修理sendsend away 把……打发走send for 派人去请（医生什么的）send out 派遣，发出(光亮等)send up 发射（火箭等）send off 寄出,派遣;给……送行，邮寄setset about 着手干set aside 存蓄，留出set down 放下set in 设置set forth 陈述，提出set off 动身出发，引起set out 出发（to do）set up 创立showshow in 带……进来show off 炫耀show up 暴露，露面standstand by 和……一起，坚持、支持stand for 代表stand up 起立，（观点等）站得住脚satnd out 显眼，引人注目taketake away 拿走，减去；夺去，消除take after 长得像，性格来自于take back 取回，带回，归还，取消，撤回take down 拿下，取下；拆毁，拆卸；记下take in 吸收，吸取，摄取；包括；接受，收容；理解，领悟；受骗take it easy 放轻松；慢慢来take off 飞机起飞；匆匆离开；脱去，拿去，取消take on 承担；从事；呈现；具有take out 拿出，取出，拔去take over 继承，接管，最终取代take up 开始从事，着手处理；拿起；占据；消耗；接纳take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责take for 把……当作take one’s place 就坐，入坐take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与，参加take place = happen 发生，举行take the place of 代替throwthrow about 乱扔（东西）throw at 投向throw away 抛弃；浪费throw off 扔掉，摆脱掉；匆匆脱掉衣服throw up 举起，抛起；吐出，呕吐turnturn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn up 出现，露面；音量调高；寻找，查阅，参考turn down 音量调小；折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱turn into 变成，变为；翻译成turn out 培养，生产；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn to 变成；着手于，求助于turn to for help 求助于in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事turn (a)round 使变好；旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn over 翻身take one’s turn to do 轮到做take turns 轮流turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见workwork at(on) 致力于，从事于work out 算出，制定出，想出at work 在工作，在运转out of work 失业二、介词短语at 短语be angry at sth. 对某事生气arrive at 到达……(小地方) knock at/on 敲……at last 最后，终于laugh at 嘲笑look at 看，注视at the moment 现在，此时point at/to 指向at times 不时after 短语look after 照看，照顾name after 以……的名字命名run after 追赶;追求on 短语agree on (通过协商)达成共识call on 拜访，看望come on 快点儿；加油on display 在展出hang on 稍等，别挂断on holiday 度假，休假play a joke on 和……开玩笑，戏弄……keep on 继续live on 以……为食，靠……生活put on 穿上；戴上turn on 打开，旋开（收音机、电灯、煤气等）work on 从事于，致力于to 短语agree to 同意，答应，接受（计划、建议、条件、安排等）go to bed 上床睡觉compare to 把……与……作比较from to 从……到……get to 到达do harm to 对……有害处lead to 通往；导致pay attention to 注意to one’ssurprise 使某人吃惊的是take to 把……带到/给……write to 写信给in 短语arrive in 到达……（大地方）in danger 在危险中drop in 顺便拜访hand in 交上，上交join in 参加in a moment 马上，立即take part in 参加take pride in 以……为荣in surprise 吃惊地，惊讶地of 短语be afraid of 害怕take care of 照顾；处理make fun of 嘲笑……instead of 代替；而不是hear of 听说……speak of 谈到，提起think of 考虑；想出；认为about 短语care about 担心；关心be worried about 担心think about 考虑for 短语call for 需要，要求；提倡，号召care for 关怀，照顾except for 除了……之外fight for 为……而战leave for 前往……，去……look for 寻找for a moment 一会儿pay for sth. 为……付款send for 派人去请away 短语give away 分发；赠送put away 收好，放好take away 拿走，带走throw away 扔掉out 短语break out （火灾、战争等)突然发生，爆发out of breath 上气不接下气find out 发现give out 分发go out 出去make out 理解，明白point out 指出run out 用完sell out 卖完send out 发出set out 动身，出发；开始，着手take out 取出，拿出turn out 证明是，结果是work out 算出；解决with 短语agree with sb. 同意某人be angry with sb. 生某人的气keep up with 赶上catch up with 赶上,追上come up with 提出，想出be covered with 被……覆盖deal with 处理；对待be filled with 充满......make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友get along/on (well) with sb. 与某人相处（融洽）help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事over 短语come over 顺便来访fall over 跌倒go over 复习，温习；检查look over 检查think over 仔细考虑turn over 把……翻过来；移交，转交down 短语break down 损坏；中断cut down 砍倒；削减，压缩get down 下来go down 下落，下降pull down 拆毁put down 放下；写下set down 放下；记下shut down 把……关上，关闭take down 记下，拆卸turn down 关小，调低write down 写下，记下from 短语across from 在......的对面break away from 脱离be different from 与......不同hear from 收到......的来信learn from 向......学习tell from 区分/辨别......和......up 短语bring up 提出，呕吐，养育，教育call up 打电话；想起cheer up 使……振奋fill up 填满，装满fix up 修理：安装go up 上升，上涨grow up 长大（成人）hurry up 赶快，赶紧look up 查阅，查找；向上看make up one’s mind 决定，决心pick up (sb.) 拾起；搭载/接载（某人）put up 举起，挂起：张贴：搭建save up 存钱，积蓄set up 创立，建立show up 出席，露面sit up 坐起来stay up 不睡，熬夜shut up 住嘴speak up 大声说think up 想出tidy up 整理turn up 开大，调大（音量）off 短语fall off 从……跌落get off 下车give off 发出（光、热、气味等）hurry off 匆匆离去put off 推迟see sb. off 为某人送行set off 出发，启程show off 显示；夸耀take off 脱下turn off 关掉(收音机、电灯、煤气等) 重叠式短语again and again 再三地，反复地arm in arm 臂挽着臂bit by bit 一点一点地，逐渐地day after day 日复一日from door to door 挨家挨户face to face 面对面here and there 到处，处处from house to house 挨家挨户less and less 越来越少all day and all night 整日整夜neck and neck 并驾齐驱，不分上下one by one 一个接一个地side by side 肩并肩；一个接一个step by step 逐步。
高中英语常用短语和固定搭配大全(精华版)
三、“动词+sb+into doingsth”四、“be+形容词+about”二、“动词+sb+for doingsth”高中英语常用短语和固定搭配整理food sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某accuse sb.of sth.控告某人犯某事（罪），指责某人做某事cheat sb.for sth.骗取某人某物cure sb.of sth.治好某人的病，改掉某人的坏习惯inform sb.of sth.通知某人某情况（事）remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某情况（事）rid sb.of sth.使某人摆脱某物rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人的某东西warn sb.of sth.警告某人有某情况事force sb.into doing sth.迫使某人做某事argue sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事talk sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事terrify sb.into doing sth.威胁某人做某事frighten sb.into doing sth.吓唬某人做某事persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事blame sb.for doing sth.指责某人做某事criticize sb.for doing sth.批评某人做某事forgive sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事excuse sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事pardon sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事punish sb.for doing sth.惩罚某人做某事scold sb.for doing sth.指责（责备）某人做某事thank sb.for doing sth.感谢某人做某事cheat sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事trick sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事be angry about 为……生气be anxious about 为……担忧be careful about 当心……be certain about 确信……be curious about 对……好奇be disappointed about 对……失望be excited about 对……感到兴奋be glad about 对……感到高兴be happy about 为……感到高兴be hopeful about 对……抱有希望be mad about 对……入迷一、“动词+sb+of sth”八、“be+形容词+in”六、“be+形容词+for”五、“be+形容词+at”be nervous about 为……感到不安be particular about 对……讲究be sad about 为……而难过be serious about 对……认真be sure about 对……有把握be worried about 为……担忧be angry at 为……生气be bad at 不善于……be clever at 擅长于……be disappointed at 对……失望be expert at 在……方面是内行be good at 善于……be mad at 对……发怒be quick at 在……方面敏捷be skilful at 在……方面熟练be slow at 在……方面迟钝be anxious for 渴望be bad for 对……有害，对……不利be bound for 前往be celebrated for 以……出名be convenient for 对……方便，在……附近be eager for 渴望be famous for 因……闻名be fit for 合适，适合be good for 对……有益（方便）be grateful for 感谢be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 迟到be necessary for 对……有必要be ready for 为……准备好be sorry for 因……抱歉be suitable for 对……合适（适宜）be thankful for 因……而感激be well-known for 以……出名七、“be+形容词+from”be absent from 缺席，不在be different from 与……不同be far from 离……远，远远不be free from 没有，免受be safe from 没有……的危险be tired from 因……而疲劳be concerned in 与……有关be disappointed in 对（某人）感到失望be engaged in 从事于，忙于be experienced in 在……方面有经验九、“be+形容词+of”be expert in 在……方面是行家be fortunate in 在……方面幸运be honest in 在……方面诚实be interested in 对……感兴趣be lack in 缺乏be rich in 富于，在……方面富有be skilful in 擅长于be successful in 在……方面成功be weak in 在……方面不行be afraid of 害怕be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧be aware of 意识到，知道be capable of 能够，可以be careful of 小心，留心be certain of 确信，对……有把握be fond of 喜欢be free of 没有，摆脱be full of 充满be glad of 为……而高兴be nervous of 害怕be proud of 为……自豪be short of 缺乏be shy of 不好意思be sick of 对……厌倦be sure of 肯定，有把握be tired of 对……厌烦be worthy of 只得，配得上十、“be+形容词+to”be accustomed to 习惯于be blind to 对……视而不见be close to 靠近，接近be cruel to 对……残酷，对……无情be devoted to 献身，专心于be equal to 等于，能胜任be familiar to 为（某人）所熟悉be harmful to 对……有危害be important to 对……重要p;be open to 对……开放，易受到be opposed to 反对，不赞成be opposite to 在……对面，和……相反be polite to 对……有礼貌be related to 与……有关（是亲戚）be respectful to 尊敬be rude to 对……无礼be similar to 与……相似be true to 忠实于，信守be used to 习惯于十二、“in+其他词+of”be useful to 对……有用be angry with 对（某人）生气be bored with 对……厌烦be busy with 忙于be careful with 小心be concerned with 关于，与……有关be content with 以……为满足be delighted with 对……感到高兴be disappointed with 对（某人）失望be familiar with 熟悉，精通be honest with 对（某人）真诚be ill with 患……病be patient with 对（某人）有耐心be pleased with 对……满意（高兴）be popular with 受……欢迎be satisfied with 对……满意be strict with 对（某人）严格in advance of 在……前面in aid of 帮助in behalf of 为了，为了……的利益in case of 如果，万一，以防in celebration of 庆祝in charge of 负责，管理in commemoration of 纪念，庆祝in defence of 保卫in explanation of 解释in face of 面对in favour of 赞成，主张in front of 在……前面in honor of 纪念，祝贺，欢迎in memory of 纪念in need of 需要in place of 代替in possession of 拥有in praise of 称赞in respect of 关于，就……而言in search of 寻找，搜找in sight of 看得见，在看见……的地方in spite of 虽然，尽管in support of 为了支持（拥护）……in view of 鉴于，考虑到注：同时注意一下相似结构：in exchange for 作为对……的交换in preparation for 为……作准备in return for 作为……的报答in reward for 作为……的报酬十一、“be+形容词+with”十三、接不定式作宾补：in addition to 加之，除……之外in answer to 回答，响应in contrast to [with]与……形成对比in opposition to 与……相反，反对in reply to 作为对……的回答（答复）in response to 回答，响应in [with]reference to 关于in [with]regard to 关于advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事ask sb.to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb.to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事cause sb.to do sth.导致某人做某事command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事drive sb.to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb.to do sth.选举某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事get sb.to do sth.使（要）某人做某事hate sb.to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事intend sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事like sb.to do sth.喜欢某人做某事mean sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事oblige sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事prefer sb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事teach sb.to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事train sb.to do sth.训练某人做某事trouble sb.to do sth.麻烦某人做某事want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive]sb.for doing sth.。
高中英语必背短语2000个
1. be able to 能，会2. abound in 盛产，富于，充满3. be about to 即将(做)4. above all 首先，首要，尤其是5. be absorbed in 专心致力于…6. be abundant in …富于，…丰富7. by accident 偶然8. in accordance with 与…一致；按照，根据9. according as 根据…而…10. according to 根据…所说；按照11. account for 说明(原因等)；解释12. on account of 因为，由于13. on no account 决不14. take into account 考虑；重视15. accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)16. be accustomed to 习惯于17. be acquainted with 开始认识；开始了解18. act for 代理19. act on 按照…而行动20. act out 演出21. bring into action 使行动起来22. put out of action 使失去效用23. take action 采取行动；提出诉讼24. adapt to 适应25. add up 加算，合计26. add up to 合计达，总计是27. in addition 另外28. in addition to 除…之外(还有)29. be adequate for 适合30. adhere to 粘附在…上；坚持31. admire to do sth. (美口)很想做某事32. admit of 容许有，有…余地33. admit to 承认34. be on the advance (物价)在上涨中35. in advance 在前面；预先36. in advan加载中...内容加载失败，点击此处重试加载全文ce of 在…的前面；超过37. take advantage of 趁…之机，利用38. advertise for 登广告征求(寻找)某物39. affect to 假装40. afford to (买)得起(某物)41. for ages 长期42. agree on 同意，赞成43. agree to 同意，商定44. agree with 同意，与…取得一致45. ahead of 在…前面，先于；胜过46. get ahead 进步，获得成功47. go ahead 前进；干吧48. aim for 力争…，针对49. by air 通过航空途径50. in the air 在空中；未定51. be alike to 与…相同，与…相似52. after all 毕竟，终究；虽然这样53. all along 始终，一直，一贯54. all but 几乎，差一点55. all in all 总的说来；头等重要的56. all out 竭尽全力57. all over 到处，遍及；全部结束58. all right 行，可以；顺利；确实59. at all 完全，根本；到底60. in all 总共，共计61. not at all 根本不；一点也不62. allow for 考虑到，估计到；体谅63. allow of 容许(有…)，容得64. leave alone 听其自然，不要去管65. along with 同…一道(一起)66. amount to 总共达到；实际上是67. feel amused at 以…自娱，逗…笑68. and all that 诸如此类69. and so forth 等等，如此等等70. and that 而且71. and what not 诸如此类，等等72. and then 于是，然后73. one after another 一个接一个地，依次地74. one another 互相地75. answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴，回嘴76. answer for 对…负责；符合…77. answer up 应对迅速78. at any rate 不管怎样，反正79. if any 若有的话80. in any case 不管怎样81. any longer 再82. any more 再；较多些83. anything but 除…以外任何事(物)84. apart from 除…之外(别无)85. appeal to 上诉86. apply for 提出申请(或要求等)87. apply...to 把…应用于88. apply oneself to 致力于89. approve of 赞成，满意90. arm in arm 手挽手地91. under arms 在备战状态中92. up in arms 起来进行武装斗争93. arrive at 到达(某地)94. as a rule 通常，一般(说来)95. as...as... 象，如同，与…一样96. not as...as... 不如…那样97. as for as 就…而论，据…98. as for 至于，就…方面说99. as good as 几乎(实际)已经100. as if 好象，仿佛101. as long as 只要102. as to 至于，关于103. as well 也，又104. as well as (除…之外)也，既…又105. may as well 还是…的好106. aside from (美)除…以外107. ask after 询问，问候108. ask for 请求，要求，寻求109. assist in 帮助(做某事)110. assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 111. assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) 112. attach to 使属于，使参加113. attach oneself to 依附；参加party派 114. be attached to 附属于；喜爱；爱慕 115. attach importance to 认为重要116. attain to 达到(理想的状态)117. attend on 照顾，侍候118. attend to 专心；照顾，护理119. pay attention to 注意；重视120. be attentive to 对…关怀121. be available for 有效122. on an average 平均起来，一般说来123. be aware of 知道，意识到，认识到124. right away 立刻，马上125. back and forth (前后)来回地，往返126. back away 逐渐后退127. back of 在…的后面；在…背后128. get back at 报复129. go back on 丢弃(朋友等)；食言130. go back to 追溯到…131. back up 支持，援助；倒退132. keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡133. lost one's balance 失去平衡；心慌意乱 134. off balance 不平稳的，摇摆的135. on balance 总的说来136. based on 以…为基础137. bear away 夺得；赢得(奖品等)138. bear sth. in mind 记住(某事)139. bear on 对…施加影响；有关140. bear out 证实，证明141. bear with 宽容；耐心等待142. beat down 打倒，推翻；杀(价)143. beat off 击退，打退(进攻)144. beat up and down 来回奔走145. begin with 以…开始；开始于146. to begin with 首先，第一147. on behalf of 代表…，为了…148. believe in 相信，信仰，主张149. make believe 假装，装作150. belong to 属于；附属151. for the best (完全)出于好意152. as best one can 尽最大努力153. at best 充其量，至多154. best of all 最(好)，首先155. at one's best 处在最好状态156. do one's best 尽力，努力157. do one's level best 全力以赴158. get the best of 胜过，打赢159. had best 最好，顶好160. make the best of 充分利用(时间等)161. for the better 好转，向好的方向发展162. get the better of 打败，智胜163. had better do sth. 还是…好，最好还是… 164. a bill of fare 菜单；节目单165. bit by bit 一点一点地，渐渐166. do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量167. every bit 每一点，完全(一样)168. black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤169. black out 用墨涂掉；封锁(新闻)170. look black 怒视171. be to blame 该受责备；应该负责172. blow off 吹掉，将(热水等)放出173. blow out 吹熄(灯火等)174. blow over 经过；(云等)吹散175. blow one's top (美)气急败坏；发脾气176. blow up 给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸177. on board 在船(车、飞机)上178. boast of 吹牛，自夸，夸耀179. border on 接界；接近，非常像180. born of 源于；出生于181. both...and... 既…又…，不但…而且182. be bound to 一定会…，必然…183. be bound up in 热心于；忙于184. be bound up with 与…有密切关系185. break away 突然离开；逃跑，脱身186. break down 打破；发生故障；中止187. break in 训练；强行进入；打断188. break into 闯进；突然…起来189. break off (使)折断；中断；断绝190. break out (战争等)爆发；逃出191. break through 突破，冲垮；突围192. break up 打碎；(关系)破裂193. catch one's breath 喘息；屏息194. out of breath 喘不过气来195. breeze through 轻松地做196. in brief 简言之；以简洁的形式197. bring about 带来；使(船)掉过头来198. bring back 带回来，使恢复199. bring down 降低(温度等)；使倒下200. bring forward 提出(建议等)；显示201. bring in 收获(庄稼等)；生产202. bring out 使…显示出来；公布203. bring through 救活(病人)204. bring together 使…团结起来205. bring up 教育；提出(供讨论)206. bring up the rear 走在最后面207. brush aside 扫除(障碍等)，无视208. build up 树立；逐步建立；增大209. burn out 烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽210. burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来211. burst into laughter 突然笑起来212. burst out laughing 突然笑起来213. on business 因事，因公214. mean business 是当真的215. be busy with 忙于…216. but for 倘没有，要不是217. button up 扣，扣紧钮扣218. buy off 收买219. buzz off (俚)急忙离去220. by and by 不久以后，将来221. by and large 总的来说，大体上222. by oneself 单独；独自，自行223. by far …得多；最最224. call after 追在…的后面叫喊225. call back 叫回来，收回(错话等)226. call for 要求，需要，提倡227. call forth 唤起，引起228. call in 收回(某物)229. call off 叫走，叫开；取消230. call on 访问；号召；呼吁231. call up 征召(服役)，动员232. cannot but 不得不，不会不233. cannot help 不得不；忍不住234. cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形) 235. cannot...too... 越…越好236. be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的 237. care for 关怀，照管；愿意238. take care 当心，注意239. take care of 爱护，照顾，照料240. carry back 运回；使回想起241. carry off 拿走，夺去…的生命242. carry on 继续开展，坚持下去243. carry out 进行(到底)，开展244. carry through 进行(到底)；贯彻245. a case in point 一个恰当的例子246. in case 假如；免得247. in case of 假如，万一…248. in any case 无论如何，总之249. in no case 决不，无论如何不250. in the case of 就…来说；至于251. in this case 既然是这样252. cash in 兑现；收到…的货款253. cash in on 靠…赚钱，乘机利用254. cast about for 搜索，寻觅255. cast aside 消除，抛弃；废除256. cast back 回想，追溯257. cast oneself on 委身于，指望258. catch at 想抓住；渴望取得259. catch on 理解，明白，变得流行260. catch up with 赶上；指出…出了差错261. be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣262. cave in (使)下陷，坍塌263. per cent 百分之…264. be certain of 确信，肯定265. be certain to do sth 一定做…266. for certain 肯定地；确凿地267. make certain (把…)弄确实，弄清楚268. by chance 偶然，碰巧，意外地269. take a chance 冒险，投机270. take one's chance 碰运气，听任命运271. in charge of 主管，掌管，照管272. take charge 掌管，负责，看管273. under the charge of 在…掌管(或看管)之下 274. check in 办理登记手续，报到275. check out 结账后离开；检验合格276. check up 核对，检验277. cheer up 使高兴，使高兴起来278. clear away 把…清除掉；(云)消失279. clear off 消除，摆脱(负担等)280. clear out 把…清出(或出空)281. clear up 消除(误会等)；整理282. close about 围住，包围283. close down (工厂等)关闭，倒闭284. close in 包围；迫近；渐短285. close up 关闭；堵塞；靠近286. come to a close 结束，终止287. draw to a close 渐近结束288. come about 发生；(风等)改变方向289. come across (越过…而)来到290. come at 袭击；达到；得到291. come before 在…之前来292. come by 从旁走过；得到293. come down 败落294. come down on 申斥；惩罚295. come for 来接人；来取物296. come forth 出来；涌现297. come home 回家；打中298. come into 进入；得到299. come of 出身于；由…引起300. come off (计划等)实现；举行301. come on (劝说等)来吧；开始302. come out 出版；传出；显现303. come round (非正式的)来访；绕道304. come through 经历(困难)；获得成功305. come to 苏醒；共计；达到306. come to terms with 达成协议；妥协，让步 307. come true 实现，达到308. come up 走近；(从土中)长出309. come up against 碰到(困难、反对等)310. come up to 达到；符合311. come up with 追上，赶上；提出312. come what may 不管发生什么事313. in common 共用，公有，共同314. keep company with 与…交往；和…亲热 315. compare...to 把…比作；与…相比较316. by comparison 比较起来317. in comparison with 与…比较318. as concerns 关于319. be concerned with 关心，挂念；从事于 320. on condition that 如果…；在…条件下321. in consequence 结果是，因此322. in consequence of 由于…的缘故323. consist in 在于；存在于324. consist of 由…构成，包含有325. consult with 与…商量(协商)326. on the contrary 正相反327. to the contrary 意思相反的(地)328. contribute to 有助于…，促成329. beyond control 无法控制330. out of control 失去控制331. under control 处于控制之下332. cope with 对付…，妥善处理333. at all costs 不惜任何代价334. at any cost 不惜任何代价335. at the cost of 以…为代价336. count on 依靠；期待，指望337. count out 点…的数338. count up 把…加起来，共计339. a couple of 一对，一双；几个340. in the course of 在…期间，在…过程中 341. of course 自然，当然，无疑342. cover up 掩盖，掩饰343. on credit 赊(购)344. credit with 把…记入贷方345. be burned to a crisp 烧脆346. cross off 从…划掉，删去347. cross out 删去，取消348. cry down 贬低349. cry for 哭着要；恳求350. cry off 取消(买卖、契约等)351. cry out 大声呼喊；大声抱怨352. cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过353. cut back 修剪(树枝等)；削减354. cut down 砍倒；消减；缩短355. cut in (汽车)超车，抢挡356. cut into 侵犯(利益等)；削减357. cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔358. cut out 切掉；删掉；停止359. cut through (抄近路)穿过；穿透360. cut up 切碎；齐根割掉361. in danger 在危险中，垂危362. out of danger 脱离危险363. in the dark 在黑暗中；秘密地364. out of date 过时的，陈旧的365. to date 到此为止366. up to date 现代的；直到最近的367. date back to 追溯到；从…开始有368. day in day out 日复一日地，天天369. day after day 日复一日地370. every other day 每隔一天371. have one's day 走运；正在得意的时候 372. one day (过去或将来的)某一天373. the other day 在不久前某天374. to a day 一天也不差375. without day 不定期；无限制(休会)376. a good deal 许多，大量；…得多377. deal in 经营378. deal out 分配，分给379. deal with 做买卖；处理；安排380. make a deal with 与…做买卖；和…妥协 381. get into debt 借债，负债382. in debt to sb. 欠某人的债383. out of debt 不欠债384. decide for 作对…有利的决定385. decide on 选定，决定386. dedicate to 献(身)；把…用在…387. take delight in 以…为乐388. depart from 离开，起程；开出389. derive from 取得；起源；由来390. be detached from 把…从…上卸下391. in detail 详细地392. play the devil with 弄糟…；使失败393. devote oneself to 献身于；致力于394. die away 变弱；逐渐平息395. die for 渴望，切望396. die from 由于…而死，因…致死397. die of illness 病死398. die off 一个个死掉399. die out 消失，灭绝；熄灭400. make a difference 有影响，有关系401. in difficulties 处境困难402. make no difficulties 不留难；表示无异议 403. dig down 挖下去；掘倒404. dig in 掘土以参进(肥料等)405. dig out 掘出；挖掉406. dig up 掘起；挖出407. dip into 浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下408. in all directions 向四面八方409. have a dislike of 不喜欢，讨厌410. take a dislike to 讨厌411. make a display of 把…炫耀一下412. on display 展出413. at sb's disposal 任某人处理414. in the distance 在远处，远方的415. do away with 废除，去掉；弄死416. do by sb. 对待(某人)417. do down 胜过；欺骗418. do for 对…有效；照应419. do sb. good 帮助某人420. do one's best 尽力，尽最大努力421. do one's bit 尽一份力422. do up 维修；使整洁；包扎423. do with 与…相处；忍受；对付424. do without 没有…也行；将就425. have sth. to do with 和…有关；和…打交道 426. do wrong 做错；作恶，犯罪427. next door 隔壁的；在隔壁428. out of doors 在户外429. double back 把…对折；往回跑430. double up 弯着身子；把…对折431. no doubt 无疑地，必定；很可能432. throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀疑433. without doubt 无疑地，很可能434. down with 打倒；把…拿下435. get down to work 认真开始工作436. drag in 把…拉进去437. drag on 拖延；使拖延438. drain...of 耗尽；用完439. drain off 流掉；渐渐枯竭440. draw a conclusion 得出结论441. draw away 拉开；引开；离开442. draw aside 拉到一边443. draw back 收回(已付关税等)444. draw in (火车、汽车)进站445. draw into 使卷入446. draw lots 抽签，抽签决定447. draw on 吸收；利用；凭；戴上448. draw out 拉长；掏出(手帕等)449. draw to a close 结束；终结450. draw up 起草，制订451. dream of 梦到；梦想；向往452. dream up (凭想象)虚构453. dress up 穿上盛装454. be in drink 喝醉了455. be on the drink 常常喝酒，酗酒456. drink down 以酒消(愁)457. drink to 为…干杯，为…祝福458. drink up 喝干净，喝完459. drive at 意指460. drive away at 努力做(工作等)461. drive home 用车把…送到家462. drive out 赶出去463. drive up 抬高464. drop by 顺便走访，非正式访问465. drop off 睡着；(让…)下车466. drop on 训斥，惩罚467. drop out 退出，退学；掉落468. drop over 顺便来访469. dry up (使)干涸470. due to 由于；应归于471. in due course 在适当的时候472. do duty for 当…用，起作用473. do one's duty 尽职，尽本分474. off duty 下班475. on duty 值班；上班476. dwell on 细想；详细讲述477. each other 互相(多用作宾语)478. be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着479. give ear to 听，倾听480. give one's ears 不惜任何代价(要)481. early or late 迟早482. keep early hours 早睡早起483. earn one's living 谋生484. on earth 在世界上；究竟，到底485. at ease 自由自在；舒适，舒坦486. take it easy 不紧张；放松；松懈487. eat of 吃…中的一部分488. eat off 吃掉，腐烂掉489. eat up 吃完，吃光；耗尽490. bring into effect 实行，实现，实施 491. come into effect 开始生效，开始实行 492. in effect 实际上；正实行中493. take effect (药等)见效494. either...or 或…或，不是…就是495. or else 否则，要不然496. employ oneself in 使忙于，使从事于 497. be out of employment 失业498. empty of 缺乏，无499. be at the end 到尽头，达限度500. come to an end 告终，结束；完结 501. end in 以…为结果502. end off 结束503. end up 结束，告终；竖着504. end up with 以…而结束505. in the end 最后，终于506. on end 连续地；竖着507. to the end of time 永远508. world without end 永远，永久地509. engaged in 使从事于，使忙于510. engaged with 与…有事商谈511. enjoy oneself 过得快活；玩得高兴512. ensure sb. against 保护某人免受…513. enter into 进入；参加；开始从事514. enter upon 开始，着手515. be equal to 等于，相当于516. equip with 装备，配备517. by error 错误地518. in error 弄错了的；错误地519. even if 即使，纵然520. at all events 无论如何521. even now 即使在现在522. in any event 不管怎样，无论如何523. in the event of 如果…发生，万一524. for ever 永远525. for example 例如526. except for 除…之外527. go to excess 走极端528. in excess of 超过529. in exchange for 交换530. exert oneself to 努力，尽力531. expect of 对…期望(要求)532. at the expense of 归…付费533. go to the expense of 为…的目的花钱534. find expression in 在…中表现出来535. give expression to 表达出，反映536. to some extent 在某种程度上537. catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人)注目538. clap eyes on 看见；注视539. keep an eye on 照看；留意540. keep one's eyes open 留心看着；保持警惕 541. run one's eyes over 扫视，浏览542. see eye to eye 看法完全一致543. face to face 面对面(的)地；对立地544. face up to 勇敢地对付；大胆面向545. in face of 面对；纵然，即使546. make a face (表示厌恶等)做鬼脸547. as a matter of fact 事实上，其实548. in fact 其实，实际上549. in point of 实际上，就事实而论550. fail in 在…不足，疏忽551. fail to 不能，记忆552. without fail 必定，务必553. in faith 确实，的确554. keep faith 守信，忠于信仰555. break faith 背信，背弃信仰556. fall back on 求助于，转而依靠557. fall behind 落在…后面，跟不上558. fall for 爱上，迷恋；受骗559. fall in love 爱上某人560. fall in with 偶尔遇到；同意，赞许 561. fall into 落入；陷于；河流注入562. fall out 争吵；闹翻；结果563. fall out of 放弃(习惯等)564. fall through 失败，成为泡影565. fall to 着手；开始攻击566. fall under 受到(影响等)；被列为567. a far cry 遥远的距离568. as far as …那么远，直到；至于569. far and away 大大…；无疑地570. far and near 远近，到处，四面八方 571. far from 远离，决不，完全不572. in so far as (程度等)就…；至于573. so far 迄今为止574. be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚575. do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠576. in favour of 赞成，支持；有利于 577. out of favour 失宠；不受欢迎578. fear for 为…担心579. for fear of 由于害怕；生怕，以免 580. feed on 以…为食物(能源)581. feed up 供给…营养582. feed with 加上(油、煤等)583. be fed up 吃得过饱；对…极厌倦 584. feel like 感到想要做585. feel out 试探出，摸清586. feel up to 觉得能担当587. a few 少许，一些588. a good few 相当多，不少589. no fewer than 不少于590. quite a few 相当多，有相当数目591. figure on 把…估计在内；指望592. figure out 计算出；估计；理解593. figure up 计算…，把…总加起来594. fill in 填充，填写，临时代替595. fill out 填好，填写；使长大596. fill up 填补；装满597. find oneself 发觉自己的处境598. find out 查明；找到；发现599. finish up 结束；完成600. finish up with 以…结束；最后有… 601. finish with 完成，结束602. catch fire 着火，烧着603. fire up (突然)生气，勃然大怒604. on fire 起火；(喻)非常激动605. set fire to 使燃烧，点燃606. at first 最初，首先，开始时候607. first and foremost 首要地，首先608. first of all 首先，第一609. first or last (古)迟早，早晚610. fish out 捞出；把…中的鱼捕尽611. fix one's eyes on 注意，注视612. fix up 修补，修理好；解决613. flame out 突然冒火焰614. flare up 突然烧起来；突然发怒615. flash out 突然说，突然表现出来616. fly into a temper 大发脾气，勃然大怒 617. focus...on 使眼睛注视，集中618. in focus 焦点对准；清晰619. out of focus 焦点没有对准；模糊620. as follows 如下621. follow out 贯彻；把…探究到底622. follow through 坚持到底623. follow up 穷追(猎物等)624. be fond of 爱好625. on foot 步行；在进行中626. by force 凭借暴力；强迫地627. in force (法律)有效的；大批地628. put...in force 实施…；使…生效629. forget about 忘记630. and so forth 等等631. free and easy 不拘形式的；随便的 632. free from 不受…影响的633. free of 无…的；摆脱了…的634. set free 释放，使获得自由635. freeze up (使)冻结636. be friends with 与…交友(友好)637. keep friends with 与…保持友好638. make friends with 与…交朋友639. in front of 在…前面，面对640. be full of 充满641. in full 充足，十足642. to the full 完全地；彻底地643. in full swing 活跃；正在全力进行644. make fun of 取笑，嘲笑645. for the future 从今以后，在今后646. in future 今后，以后647. in the future 将来648. gain on 跑得比…快；逼近649. generation gap 代沟650. in general 通常，一般地说651. get about 走动；旅行652. get above oneself 变得自高自大653. get across 使通过，使被理解654. get along 过活；相处融洽；进展655. get along with 与…友好相处；有进展 656. get around 规避(法律等)；走动657. get at 到达；了解；查明658. get away 逃脱；离开；出发659. get by 通过；走过，侥幸躲过660. get down 从…下来；下车；写下661. get down to 开始认真考虑或对待662. get in 收获；收(税等)；抵达663. get into 对…发生兴趣；卷入664. get into the act 插手…以便得到好处 665. get off 下车；离开；开始666. get on 骑上(马等)；过活667. get on to 知道；意识到668. get on with 与…友好相处；继续干669. get one's hands on 得到，找到；占有 670. get out 离去；(消息等)泄漏671. get out of 逃避；摆脱；改掉672. get over 克服(困难等)673. get the better of 占上风；克服；抑制 674. get through 到达；完成；接通电话 675. get together 聚集；会面；装配676. get up 起床；爬上；达到677. give away 泄露(秘密等)；增送678. give back 归还；恢复；后退679. give birth 使诞生；生(孩子)680. give in 投降；交上去；听任681. give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)682. give out 分发；发出(气味等)683. give rise to 产生；引起684. give up 放弃；投降；抛弃685. give way to 让位于；给…让路686. go about 从事，着手做；闲逛687. go after 追逐，追求；设法得到688. go ahead 前进，领先；取得进展689. go all out 全力以赶；鼓足干劲690. go along with 赞同；附合，支持691. go around (消息)流传；足够分配692. go back on 违背，毁(约)693. go by 走过，放过；依照694. go down 下去；(船等)下沉695. go for 为…去；努力获取696. go in for 从事于；酷爱；追求697. go into 进入；投入；调查698. go into action 开始行动699. go off 离去；去世；被发射700. go off with 拿去；抢走；拐走701. go on 继续下去，进行；接近702. go out 走出(房间等)；罢工703. go out of one's way 特别费心(做事) 704. go over 检查；从头至尾温习705. go through 经历；完成；检查706. go together 相配；恋爱707. go up 上升；(物价等)上涨708. go with 与…持同一看法；伴随709. go without 不享受710. as good as 和…几乎一样711. be good at 善于，擅长于712. for good 永久地；一劳永逸地713. good for 有效的；值…；胜任714. grasp at 向…抓去，想抓住715. on the grounds of 以…为理由；根据 716. grow on (习惯)加深对…的影响717. grow up 成熟；成年；逐渐形成718. guarantee against 保证…不…719. on guard 站岗，值班720. on one's guard 警惕，警戒；提防721. be in the habit of 有…习惯(或脾气)722. do one's hair (女子)做头发723. do up one's hair (女子)梳理头发724. lose one's hair 脱发；发脾气725. in half 成两半726. at hand 在手边；在附近727. by hand 用手；用手工的728. in hand 现有在手头；在进行中729. on hand 现有；在手边；临近730. hand down 把…传下来；传给731. hand in 交上；递上，交进732. hand in hand 手拉手；联合733. hand on 传下来，依次传递734. hand out 分派；把…拿出来735. hand over 交出，移交；让与736. shake hands with 与…握手737. take a hand in 参加；帮助738. hang about 闲荡；聚在…临近739. hang on 抓紧不放；坚持下去740. hang on to 紧紧握住741. hang up 把…挂起来；挂断742. happen to 碰巧743. happen on 巧遇；偶然发现744. be hard on sb. 过于严厉对待某人745. be hard up 短缺，在急需中746. go hard with sb. 使某人为难(或痛苦)747. hardly any 几乎没有748. hardly...when... 刚…就…749. have a ball 玩得高兴750. have a good time 过得快乐，玩得高兴 751. have back 要回，收回752. have no business 没有权力或理由做某事 753. have on 穿着；有事；进行754. have to 不得不；必须755. have to do with 与…有关；和…打交道 756. head for 朝…方向走去757. head on 迎面地，正面地758. head up 在…上加盖子759. keep one's head 保持镇静760. lose one's head 慌乱；被砍头761. in good health 身体好762. hear of 听到，听说763. hear from 接到…的信764. at heart 在内心里；实质上765. by heart 熟记，牢记，凭记忆766. heart and soul 全心全意地，完全地767. heart to heart 坦率地768. learn by heart 记住，背诵769. lose heart 丧失勇气(或信心)770. lose one's heart to 心被…俘去，爱上 771. in the heat of 在(辩论)最激烈的时候772. at sb.'s heels 紧跟在某人的后面773. take to one's heels 逃走，逃之夭夭774. under the heel of 在…统治下，被…践踏 775. can not help 情不自禁，忍不住776. help oneself 自取所需(食物等)777. help sb. out 帮助，帮忙778. help sb. with sth. 在…帮助某人779. with the help of 在…的帮助下780. here and now 此时此地781. here and there 到处，各处；偶然782. get hold of 一把抓住；掌握；得到783. hold...against 记恨784. hold back 踌躇，退缩不前，阻止785. hold down 压制；抑制(热情等)786. hold in 约束，抑制787. hold office 担任公职788. hold on 握住不放；坚持下去789. hold on to 紧紧抓住；控制，克制790. hold oneself in 尽力不叫791. hold one's own 坚守住，不被打败792. hold out 伸出；坚持；支持793. hold up 举起；耽搁；抢劫794. hold water (容器等)盛得住水795. lay hold of 握住；控制住；占有796. at home 在家，在国内；自在797. in one's honour 向…表示敬意798. keep house 管理家务；做家务799. How about? …如何？…怎么样？800. hurry up (使)赶快；迅速完成801. in a hurry 匆忙；立即，很快地802. break the ice 打破沉默803. identify with 认为…等同于804. if only 只要；要是…就好805. be ignorant of 对…不知道(了解)806. attach importance to 重视807. of importance 重要，具有重要意义808. improve on 对…作出改进；超过809. be in for 参加(竞赛、考试等)810. in and out 进进出出811. be inferior to (质量等)比…差812. inquire about 询问，打听813. inquire after 问起(某人)的健康情况814. inquire for 询问(商店、地点等)815. for instance 例如，比如，举例说816. instead of 代替；而不是…817. by instinct 凭(靠)本能818. in the interest of 为了…的利益，为了 819. take interest in 对…感(产生)兴趣820. interfere in 干涉，干预821. interfere with 打扰(某人)，妨碍822. at intervals 不时；相隔一定的距离823. at regular intervals 每隔一定时间(距离) 824. as it is 事实上，既然如此825. as it were 似乎，可以说是826. by itself 自动地；单独地827. in itself 本质上，就其本身而言828. of itself 自行(到来)829. jet lag 时差反应830. do a good job 好好干；干得好831. join hands with 互相合作，携起手来 832. join in 参加(活动)833. join up 参军，入伍；联合起来834. play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑835. judging by 从…判断836. jump at 急忙接受，立即抓住837. jump off 开始，开始进攻838. just about 差不多，几乎839. just as 正象；正当…的时候840. just the same 完全一样841. do justice 公平对待；和…酷似842. be keen about 喜爱，对…着迷843. be keen on 喜爱；渴望844. keep away 站开；使离开845. keep back 留在后面；阻止；隐瞒846. keep company with 和…交往847. keep down 控制；压服；缩减开支848. keep from 阻止；使免于；隐瞒849. keep in mind 记住850. keep off 避开；不让…接近851. keep on 继续进行，反复地做852. keep out of 躲开，(使)置身…之外853. keep to 坚持；固守(习惯等)854. keep to oneself 保守秘密，不与人来往 855. keep under 压制；控制856. keep up 继续；坚持，维持857. keep up with 跟上，不落后858. kill off 消灭，杀光859. kind of (状语)有点儿，有几分860. bend one's knee to 向…跪下，屈服于 861. drop to one's knees 跪下862. fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等)863. knock down 撞倒；击落；拆除864. knock off 把…敲掉；击倒；停工865. knock out 敲空；(拳击中)击倒866. know about 了解，知道…的情况867. know better than 很懂得(而不至于)868. be known as 以…知名；被认为是869. be known for 因…而众所周知870. be known to 为…所知871. labour along 缓慢而费力地前进872. for lack of 因缺乏；因没有873. have no lack of 不缺乏874. at large 完全地；详尽地875. at last 最终，终于876. at the latest 最迟，至迟877. early and late 从早到晚878. no later than 不迟于…879. laugh at 因…而发笑；嘲笑880. laugh off 用笑摆脱(困境等)881. laugh over 笑着谈论882. launch out (船)下水；开始新事情883. lay aside 把…放在一边；储存884. lay down 放下；铺设(铁路)885. lay off 停止；(临时)解雇886. lay out 花费；布置；摆开887. lay over 涂，覆盖；压倒888. lay up 贮存，储蓄；暂停使用889. lead to 通向，导致；引起890. lead up to 把…一直带领到；导致891. take the lead 为首，领先。
高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结
高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结
1. take care of：照顾，处理
2. make up：编造，组成，弥补
3. give up：放弃
4. set off：出发，引爆，开始
5. get along with：与…相处
6. put off：推迟
7. turn up：出现，露面，调大
8. bring up：养育，抚养，提出
9. look after：照顾，照料
10. work out：解决，算出，制定
11. figure out：弄清，理解
13. take off：起飞，脱掉，成功开始
14. get over：克服，恢复
15. hang out：闲逛，出去玩
16. look forward to：期待
17. go on：继续，发生
18. turn on：打开，接通
19. bring about：引起，导致
20. pay attention to：注意
21. give back：归还，还回
22. make sure：确保
23. look up：查找，仰望
24. find out：查明，发现
26. break down：故障，崩溃
27. go by：经过，度过
28. set up：建立，设立
29. give in：屈服，让步
30. take out：取出。
高中英语各个题型都在考的600个重点短语
今天这600个英语短语，相信你在高中三年历次练习和考试中都遇到过，见的多了，总会有一种亲切的感觉，背起来也会容易的多！不管你是高一、高二，还是即将参加高考，把高中阶段出现和考查频率最高的600个英语词组记下来都至关重要！1. abide by（=be faithful to ；obey）忠于；遵守2. be absent from… 缺席，不在3. absence or mind（=being absent-minded）心不在焉4. absorb（=take up the attention of）吸引…的注意力（被动语态）be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近义词be engrossed in ；be lost in ；be rapt in ；be concentrated on ；be focused on ；be centered on5. （be） abundant in（be rich in；be well supplied with）富于，富有6. access（to）（不可数名词）能接近，进入，了解7. by accident（=by chance， accidentally）偶然地，意外Without accident（=safely）安全地，8. of one's own accord（=without being asked；willingly；freely）自愿地，主动地9. in accord with 与…一致out of one's accord with 同…不一致10. with one accord （=with everybody agreeing）一致地11. in accordance with （=in agreement with）依照，根据12. on one's own account 1）为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2）（=at one's own risk）自行负责3）（=by oneself）依靠自己 on account 赊账；on account of 因为；on no account不论什么原因也不；of …account 有………重要性。
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Emily独家整理复习之短语1．________合计2．______________ (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来3．____________________ 关心；挂念4．__________ 经历；经受5．__________ 放下；记下；登记6．__________ 一连串的；一系列；一套7．__________ 故意8．__________ 为了……9．__________ 在黄昏时刻10．__________ 面对面地11．__________ 遭受；患病12．_______________ 对……厌烦13．_______________ 将(东西)装箱打包14．_______________ 与……相处；进展15．__________ 相爱；爱上1．___________超过；非常；不只是；不仅是2．___________ 因为；由于3．_________ 走近；上来；提出4．___________ 现在；目前5．______________ 利用；使用6．_________ 例如……；像这种的7．__________________ 扮演一个角色；参与8．_________ 即使9．______________ 以……为基础10．____________________ 信不信由你1．____________自从；自……以后2．___________ 喜爱；喜欢3．_____________ 关心；忧虑；惦念4．___________________ 改变主意5．____________________ 下决心；决定6．_______ 投降；屈服；让步7．_________ 照常8．___________ 在午夜9．_____________ 在某处或某一时刻10．_______ 张贴；搭建11．_________________________ 一方面……,另一方面……12．______________________________ 迫不及待地做某事1．___________立刻；马上2．_______ 好像；仿佛3．__________ 结束；终结4．_________ 严重受损；破败不堪5．_________ 掘出；发现6．____________________ 许多；大量的7．___________ 代替；而不是8．________________ 陷入9．______________ 埋头于10．______________ 从……判断1．____________失业2．________________ 事实上3．__________ 使充气；爆炸4．____________ 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中5．__________ 求助于；致力于6．__________ 丧失勇气或信心7．__________________ 当权；上台8．________ 设立；建立9．__________________ 被判处……(徒刑)10．__________________ 愿意做某事1．__________________寻找2．___________ 属于3．___________ 作为报答；回报4．_______ 处于交战状态5．___________ 少于6．_____________ 拆开7．_____________ 看重；器重8．___________ 调查9．_________ 充当，起作用10．___________ 而不是；与其1．___________参加；参与2．_________ 代表；象征；表示3．_______ 也；又；还4．_________ 主管；看管5．_________________ 做交易6．_________ 拾起；接收；搭车；加速7．_________ 计算出；设计出；解决；结果；锻炼8．___________ 除了9．__________________ 一个接一个10．_________________ 代替1．___________从……时起2．___________ 结果3．___________ 如此……以致于……4．_________ 在某种程度上5．_________________ 在……的帮助下6．___________ 处理；安排；对付7．___________ 看守；监视8．___________ 共有；共用9．___________ 弥补10．___________ 毕竟1．_________灭亡；逐渐消失2．_________ 和平地；和睦地；安详地3．_____________ 在危险中；垂危4．_________ 如释重负；松了口气5．_________________ 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来6．_______________ 保护……不受……(危害)7．_________________ 注意8．_________________ 形成；产生9．_______________ 按照；根据……所说10．_________ 以致于；结果1．___________梦见；梦想；设想2．_____________ 说实在地；实话说3．___________ 认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接4．_________ 用现金；有现钱5．_____________ 戏弄6．_______ 依赖；依靠7．___________________ 熟悉；与……熟悉起来8．_______ 大约9．___________ 打碎；分裂；解体10．_____________ 另外；也11．___________ 分类12．_________ 最重要；首先1．___________发生2．_____________ 纪念；追念3．___________ 盛装；打扮；装饰4．_______________ 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑5．_______________ 期望；期待；盼望6．_______________ 日夜；昼夜；整天7．___________ 好像8．_________________ 玩得开心9．_________ 出现；到场10．_______________ 守信用；履行诺言11．_______________ 屏息；屏气12．_______ 出发；动身；使爆炸13．_________________ 使……想起……1．__________体重减轻；减肥2．_____________ 受到从轻发落；(做坏事)不受惩罚3．__________ 说谎4．__________ 赢回；重新获得5．________________ 谋生6．__________ 欠债7．_______ 暗中监视；侦查8．__________ 削减；删节9．________________ 增加体重10．_____________ 怒目而视1．____________抚养；培养；教育；提出2．____________ 前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说3．_______________ 偶然；无意中；不小心4．__________ 盯着看；凝视5．____________ 是……的原因；做出解释6．_______________ 与此相反；正相反7．_______________ 冒险8．________ 衣衫褴褛9．______ 关于；至于10．_______________ 说实话1．__________及时，终于2．____________ 下蛋3．_______________ 产生；分娩4．_______________ 轮到某人5．_______________ 阻止；制止6．__________ 挡住(光线)7．__________ 感到高兴；感到振奋8．__________ 既然9．__________ 突发；爆发10．__________ 密切注视；当心；提防1．___________与其；不愿2．____________________________ 被……包围3．_______________ 定居；平静下来；专心于4．_____________ 设法做5．_____________ 看见；瞥见6．_____________ 对……有天赋7．_____________ 在远处8．___________ 远到；直到；至于9．_________ 在黎明，在拂晓10．_________________ 给……留下深刻印象1．_____________献身于……；专心于……2．___________ 离开；起程；出发3．_____________ 过着……的生活4．_________ (想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海5．_________________ 蔑视；瞧不起6．_________ 查阅；参考；谈到7．___________ 碰巧；凑巧8．_____________ (偶然)遇见；碰见9．_______________ 专为……而设计，专供……而用10．___________ 继续；坚持1．___________幸亏；由于；因为2．___________ 使……摆脱或除去3．_______________ 对……感到满意4．_____________ 宁愿；宁可5．___________ 逐渐增强；建立；开发6．_________ 导致；造成(后果)7．_________ 集中(注意力、精力等)于8．___________ 盛产9．_________________使……免受(影响、伤害等) 10．_______________ 选择……(而不是……)1．_________直到现在2．______________________ 对……满足3．_________ 穷的；缺少的4．_________ 挑出；辨别出5．_________ 切断；断绝6．_________ 在……担任主角；主演7．_______________ 寻找8．_________________ 对……挑剔9．___________ 破门而入10．_______________ 突然……(起来)1．________________防御；保卫……以免受2．_________________ 相反地3．_________ 舒适；快活；自由自在4．_________________ 背对；背弃5．_____________ 靠近；接近6．_____________ 很可能……；有希望……7．_____________ 总的来说；通常8．___________ 丢脸9．_________ 好像10．_________ 举起；升起；搭建；留宿1．_______________以……而闻名2．_______________ 对……熟悉3．_________________ 根据……模仿；仿造4．_____________ 参加5．___________ 提前6．___________ 实现7．___________ 难怪；不足为奇8．_________ 玩得高兴9．___________ 接近10．___________ 活跃起来1．___________提出2．_________________ 得出结论3．_____________ 使显露；暴露4．_______________ 将……和……联系或连接起来5．_____________ 除……之外；此外6．_____________ 讲得通；有意义7．___________ 调查；研究8．_________ 导致9．_________ 有时10．_____________ 反对11．_______________ 对……严格的12．_______________ 应受责备requirements：1. 自己查书独立完成2. 开学公布答案3. 保留这张复习纸，充当早读素材回归课本是命题总原则，捡起课本的短语精华！！。