2016年深圳中考英语词汇测试表
(完整word版)2016年中考英语词汇表英语版
中考英语词汇表2016年中考英语词汇表A1.a(an）2.ability3.able4.about5.above6.abroad7.absent8.accent9.accept10.achieve11.across12.act13.action14.active15.activity16.actor17.actress18.add19.address20.advantage21.advice22.advise23.afford24.afraid25.Africa26.African27.after28.afternoon29.again30.against31.age32.ago33.agree34.agreement35.air36.airport37.alive38.all39.allow40.almost41.alone42.along 43.aloud44.already45.also46.although47.always48.America49.American50.among51.ancient52.and53.angry54.animal55.another56.answer57.ant58.any59.anybody60.anyone61.anything62.anyway63.anywhere64.appear65.apple66.April67.area68.arm69.army70.around71.arrive72.art73.article74.asn77.ask78.asleep79.at80.attend81.attention82.August83.aunt84.Australia85.Australian86.autumn87.avoid88.awake89.away90.awfulB91.baby92.back93.background94.bad(worse，worst）95.bag96.ball97.balloon98.bamboo99.banana100.bank101.baseball102.basic103.basket104.basketball105.bathroom106.be（am,is，are)107.beach108.bean109.bear110.beat111.beautiful112.because113.become（became，become)114.bed115.bedroom116.beef117.before118.begin（began,begun）119.behind120.believe121.bell122.below123.beside124.best125.better126.between127.big第0 页共11 页128. bike=bicycle129. bill130. bird131. birth132. birthday133. biscuit134. bit135. black136. blackboard137. blind138. block139. blood140. blouse141. blow (blew， blown）142. blue143. board144. boat145. body146. book147. bored148. boring149. born150. borrow151. boss152. both153. bottle154. bottom155. bowl156. box157. boy158. brain159. brave160. bread161. break（broke，broken）162. breakfast163. bridge164. bright165. bring（brought,brought) 166. Britain167. British168. brother169. brown170. brush171. build(built，built)172. building173. burn(-ed，-ed/burnt,burnt）174. bus175. business176. busy177. but178. buy（bought,bought）179. byC180. cake181. calendar182. call183. camera184. camp185. can（can’t/cannot)186. Canada187. Canadian188. cancel189. candle190. candy191. cap192. capital193. car194. card195. care196. careful197. careless198. carrot199. carry200. cartoon201. cat202. catch （caught，caught)203. cause204. celebrate205. cent206. central207. centre (AmE center）208. century209. certain210. certainly211. chair212. chalk213. chance214. change215. cheap216. check217. cheer218. cheese219. chicken220. child（pl. children)221. China222. Chinese223. chocolate224. choice225. choose(chose，chosen）226. chopstick227. Christmas228. cinema229. circle230. city231. class232. classmate233. classroom234. clean235. clear236. clever237. climb238. clock239. close240. clothes241. cloud242. cloudy243. club244. coal245. coach246. coast247. coat248. coffee249. coin250. cold251. collect252. college253. colour(AmE color)254. come（came,come）255. comfortable256. common257. communicate258. communication259. community260. compare261. competition262. complete263. computer264. concert265. condition第1 页共11 页266. connect267. consider 268. continue 269. control270. conversation 271. cook272. cookie273. cool274. copy275. corn276. corner277. correct278. cost279. cough280. could281. count282. country283. countryside 284. couple285. courage286. course287. cousin288. cover289. cow 290. crayon291. crazy292. create293. cross294. cry295. culture296. cup297. customer 298. cut（cut,cut）299. cuteD 300. daily301. dance302. danger303. dangerous 304. dark305. date306. daughter307. day308. dead309. deaf310. deal311. dear 312. December313. decide314. decision315. deep316. degree317. delicious318. depend319. describe320. desk321. develop322. development323. dialogue(AmE dialog）324. diary325. dictionary326. die327. difference328. different329. difficult330. difficulty331. dig(dug,dug）332. dinning333. dinner334. direct335. direction336. director337. dirty338. discover339. discovery340. discuss341. discussion342. dish343. divide344. do（did，done）345. doctor346. dog347. dollar348. door349.double350. doubt351. down352. draw353. dream（-ed，-ed/dreamt，dreamt)354. dress355. drink356. drive（drove,driven)357. driver358. drop359. dry360. duck361. dumpling362. duringE。
2016年中考英语--考试单词表、语法项目表
2016年中考英语----考试单词表Aa (an) art.ability n .able a.about prep. & ad.above prep.abroad ad.absent a.accept v.accident n.according toachieve v.achievement n.across prep.act n. & v.action n.actor n.actress n.active a.activity n.add v.address n.admire v.adult a./n.advantage n.advertisement n.advice n.advise v.afford v.afraid a.African a./n.after ad., prep. & conj.afternoon n .again ad.against prep.age n.ago ad. agree v.agreement n.ahead ad.air n.airport n.alarm n.alive a.all a. & pron.allow v.almost ad.alone a.along ad. & prep.aloud ad.already ad.also ad.although conj.always ad.America n.American a. & n .among prep.ancient a.and conj.angry a.animal n.another a. & pron.answer v.ant n.any pron. & a.anybody pron..anymore ad.anyone pron.anything pron.anyway ad.anywhere ad.appear v.apple n.apartment n.April n .area n.argue v.arm n .army n.around prep. & ad.arrive v.art n .artist n.article n.as ad, conj. & prep.Asia n.Asian a./n.ask v.asleep a.at prep.athlete n.attend v.attention n.August n.aunt n.Australia n.Australian a .& n .autumn n.available a..avoid v.awake a .away ad .awful a.Bbaby n.back ad .& n.background n .backpack n.bad a.badly ad.badminton n.bag n.ball n.balloon n.bamboo n.banana n.bank n.banker n.baseball n.basic a.basket n.basketball n.bathroom n.be (is, am, are, was, were,being, been) aux. v.beach n.bean n.bear n.beat v .& n.beauty n.beautiful a.beautifully ad.because conj. become (became, become) v.bed n.bedroom n.beef n.before prep., ad .& conj.begin v.beginning n.behind prep.believe v.believable a .bell n.belong v.below prep ./ adv.beside prepbesides prep & adbest a./ad.better a.between prep.big a.bike=bicycle n.bill n.bird n.birth n.birthday n.biscuit n.bit n.black a. & n.blackboard n.blind a.block n.blood n.blouse n.blow (blew, blown) v.blue n. & a.board n.boat n.body n.book n ./ v.boil v.*bored a.boring a.born a .borrow v.boss n.both pron.. & a.bottle n.bottom n.bowl n.box n.boy n.brain n.brave a.bread n.break (broke, broken) v .& n.breakfast n.bridge n.bright a.bring (brought, brought) v.Britain a.British n.broken a.brother n.brown n .& a.brush v .& n.build (built, built) v.building n.burn (-ed, -ed/ burnt, burnt) v.bus n.business n.busy a.but conj.butter n.butterfly n.buy(bought, bought) v.by prep.bye inter.Ccake n.calendar n.call v. & n.camera n.can modal v.Canada n .Canadian a ./ n.cancel v .candle n .candy n .cap n .capital n .car n .card n .care v . & n .careful a .carefully ad .careless a .caring a .carrot n .carry v.cartoon n .case n .cat n .catch (caught, caught) v .cause n .& v.celebrate v .cent n .central a .centre n .(Am E center)century n .certain a .certainly ad .chair n .chalk n .chance n .change v .cheap a .cheaply ad .cheat v .check n .& v .cheer v .cheese n .chemistry n .chess n .chicken n .child (pl. children) n.childhood n .China n .Chinese a .& n .chocolate n .choice n .choose (chose, chosen) v .chopsticks n .Christmas n .cinema n .circle n .& v .city n .class n .classmate n .classroom n .clean a .& v .clear a ./ v.clever a .climb v .climber n .clock n .close v . & a .clothes n .cloud n .club n .coach n .coal n .coast n .coat n .coffee n .coin n .coke n .cold a . & n .collect v .college n .colour (Am E color ) n .& v .come (came, come) v .comfortable a .comfortably ad .common a .communicate v .communication n .community n .compare v .compete v .competition n .complete v .completely ad .computer n .concert n .condition n .congratulate v .connect v .consider v .continue v .control v .convenient a .conversation n .cook v .& n .cookie n .cool a .copy n .& v .corn n .corner n .correct v .& a .cost v .& n.cotton n .& a .cough n .& v .could modal v .count v .country n .countryside n .couple n .courage n .cousin n .cover n .& v .cow n .crayon n .crazy a .cream n .create v .creative a .cross v .& n .crossing n .cruel a .cry n . & v .culture n .cup n .custom n .customer n .cut (cut, cut) v .& n .cute a .Ddad (daddy) n .daily a .dance v .& n .danger n .dangerous a .dare v .dark a . & n .date n .daughter n .day n .daytime n .dead a .deaf a .deal v .dear a .death n .December n .decide v .decision n .deep a .& ad .degree n .delete v .delicious a .dentist n .depend v .describe v .desk n .dessert n .develop v . dialogue (Am E dialog) n .diary n .dictionary n .die v .difference n .different a .difficult a .difficulty n .dig (dug, dug) v .dining n .dinner n .direct a .director n .dirty a .disabled a .disagree v .disappear v.disappoint v .discover v.discovery n .discuss v .disease n .dish n .dislike v . / n .divide v .do (did, done) v .doctor n .dog n .dollar n .door n .double a .& n .doubt n .down ad .& prep .draw (drew, drawn) v .dream v .& n .dress n .& v .drink (drank, drunk) v . & n .drive (drove, driven) v .drop n .& v .drum n .dry v .& a .duck n .dumpling n .during prep .Eeach a .& pron..ear n.early a .& ad .earth n .earthquake n .east n ./ a . & ad.eastern a .easily ad .eat (ate, eaten) v .educate v .education n .educational a.egg n .eight num .eighteen num .eighth num .eighty num .either a ./ conj .& ad .electronic a.elder a.elephant n .eleven num .else a.e-mail n .& v .empty a .encourage v .end n . & v .enemy n .energy n .engineer n .England n.English n .& a .enjoy v .enough a .& ad .enter v .environment n .eraser n .especially ad .Europe n .European a .& n . even ad .event n.evening n .ever ad .every a .everybody pron.. everyday a. everyone pron. everything pron. everywhere ad . exam=examination n . examine v .exactly ad .example n . excellent a .except prep . exchange n.excite v .excited a .exciting a .excuse n . & v . exercise v . & n . expect v . expensive a . experience n . experiment n . explain v .express v . expression n .eye n .Fface n .& v .fact n .factory n .fail v .fall (fell, fallen) v . fair a .family n .famous a .fan n .fantastic a .far (farther, farthest/further,furthest) a .& ad.farm n .finally ad .fast a .& ad .fat a .father n .favourite (Am Efavorite) a .& n .fear n .&vFebruary n .feel (felt, felt) v .feed (fed, fed) v .feeling n .festival n .fever n .few pron. & a .fiction n .field n .fifteen num.fifth num .fifty num .fight (fought, fought) v .& n .fill v .film n .final a .find (found, found) v .fine a .finally ad .finger n .finish v .fire n .first num . a. & ad .fish n .fisherman n.fit a. & v .five num .fix v .flag n .floor n .flower n .fly (flew, flown) v .flu n .fold v .follow v .food n .fool n .& v .foot (pl. feet) n .football n .for prep .force n .foreign a .forest n .forever ad .forget (forgot, forgot) v .fork n .forward v .& ad .form n .forty num .four num .fourteen num .fourth num .fox n.free a .France n .French n .fresh a .Friday n .fridge (=refrigerator) n .friend n .friendly a .friendship n .from prep .front a .& n .fruit n .full a .fun n.funny a .future n.Ggame n .garden n .gate n.general n .gentleman n .geography n .German a .& n .Germany n .get (got, got) v .gift n .giraffe n .girl n .give (gave, given) v .glad a .glass n .glasses n .glove n .glue n.go (went, gone) v .goal n .gold n .& a .god n .good (better, best) a .goodbye (bye-bye) interj .government n.grade n .grammar n .granddaughter n .grandma=grandmother n .grandpa=grandfather n .grandparent n .grape n .grass n .great a .green a .& n .greet v .grey a .ground n .group n.grow (grew, grown) v .guess v .guest n .guard n .guide n.guitar n .gun n .Hhabit n .hair n .half a .& n .hall n.hamburger n .hand n .handbag n .handsome a .hang (hung,bung/hanged, hanged ) v .happen v .happening n .happy a .hard ad . & a.hard-working a .hardly ad .harmful a.hat n .hate v .& n .have (has, had, had) v .he pron.head n .headache n .health n.healthy a.hear (heard, heard) v .heart n .heat n .heavy a .height n .hello (hi) interj .help v .& n .hen n.her pron.here ad .hero n.hers pron..herself pron.hi int.hide (hid, hidden) v .high a.hill n.him pron..himself pron.his pron..history n .historical a .hit (hit, hit) v .hobby n .hold (held, held) v .hole n.holiday n .home n .& ad .hometown n.homework n .honest a.hope n .& v .horse n.hospital n .hot a .hotel n.hour n.house n.housework n.how ad .however ad .& conj . hug n .& v.huge a .human a .& n. humorous a . hundred num . hungry a .hurry n . & v .hurt (hurt, hurt) v . husband n .II pron. .ice n.ice-cream n.idea n.if conj.ill a .imagine v.impolite a . important a. importance n . impossible a . improve v .in prep .include v.increase v .& n. independent a.India n .Indian a .& n. industry n . influence v .& a . inform v. information n. inside prep.instead ad . instruction n. instrument n. interest n. interested a.interesting a .international a.Internet n.interview v .& n.into prep .introduce v.introduction n .invent v .invention n .invite v.island n.it pron. .its pron.itself pron.Jjacket n.January n.Japan n.Japanese n .& a .job n.join v.joke n .& v.journey n.joy n .juice n.July n .jump v.June n .junior a .just a .& ad .Kkeep (kept, kept) v .key n .keyboard nkick v .& n.kid n.kill v.kilo=kilogram n.kilometer n .kind a .& n.kindness n .king n .kiss n .& v.kitchen n.kite n .knee n .knife (pl. knives) n .knock v .& n.know (knew, known) v.knowledge n.Llab=laboratory n .lady n.lake n.lamp n.land n .& v.language n .large a .last a . & v .late a. & ad.laugh n .& v.law n .lay (laid, laid ) v .lay outlazy a.lead v .leaf (pl. leaves) n .leave v .learn (learnt, learnt) v .less a.& ad.least a.& ad.leave (left, left) v.left a .& n .leg n.lemon n .lend (lent, lent) v .lesson n.let (let, let) v. letter n.level n.library n.license n.lie (lay, lain) v.lie v . & n .life n.lift v .& n .light n. v ..& a . like v . & prep . likely a.line n .lion n.list n .& v.listen v.litter v .& n .little (less, least) a. live v .living room n. lively a.local a.lock n .& v . London n .lonely a .long a .look v . & n.lose (lost, lost) v. lot n .loud a .love v .& n . lovely a .low a .luck n.lucky a .lunch n.Mmachine n .mad a .madam= madame n .magazine n .magic n .magician n.mail n .main a .make (made, made) v .man (pl. men) n.manage v.manner n.many (more, most) pron. & a .map n .March n .mark n .& v .market n .marry v .master n .match v .& n .material n .math (s)=mathematics n.matter n .may v.& aux.modal v.May n.maybe ad.me pron.meal n.mean (meant, meant) v.meaning n .measure v.meat n .medal n .medical a .medicine n .meet (met, met) v .meeting n.melon n.member n .mend v.menu n.mention v.message n .metal n. & a.method n .metre (Am E meter) n.mess n .middle n .& a.might aux..mile n .milk n.mind n .& v.mine pron.minute n.mirror n.Miss n .miss v.mistake(mistook,mistaken) v. & n.mix v .mobile n.model n.modern a .mom (Am mum) n .moment n .Monday n.money n.monitor n .monkey n.month n.moon n .mooncake n .more a . , ad & n .morning n .most a .& ad .mostly ad .mother n.mountain n.mouse (pl. mice) n .mouth n .move v .movie n .Mr. (mister) n .Mrs. (mistress) n .Ms. n.much a .mum n.museum n .music n .musician n .must modal v.my pron.myself pron.Nname n .national a .natural a.nature n.near a.nearly ad.neck n.need modal v, v .& n . neighbour ( Am E neighbor) n .neither a.nervous a.necessary a .never ad .new a.news n.newspaper n .next a .& ad.nice a .night n.nine num .nineteen num .ninety num.ninth num.no ad . & a. nobody n .& pron.nod v.noise n .none pron.noodle n.noon n.nor conj .normal a .north a . & n .northern a .nose n .not ad.note n .& v .notebook n.nothing pron. .notice n .& v .novel n .November n.now ad.nowadays ad .number n.nurse n.Oocean n .OK ad .object n..ocean n.o’clock n.October n.of prep .off prep .& ad.offer v .& n .office n.often ad .oil n .old a .Olympic n.on prep .once n ., ad & conj .one num & pron.online a .only ad.onto prep.open a .& v.opening n .operate v .opinion n.opposite prep.or conj.orange a .& n.order v . & n.organize v .other pron.& .a.our pron..ours pron.ourselves pron.out ad.outgoing a.outside n ., ad . & prep.over prep .& ad.overcome v.oversleep v.own a .& v.owner nPPacificP. E.=physical education n.page n .pair n .pain n.paint v.painting n.palace n.pale a.pancake n.panda n.paper n .pardon n.parent n.park n .& v .part n.partner n.party n .pass v .passage n .passport n .past prep . passenger n .past n ., a .& prep. path n.patient n .& a. pattern n.pay (paid, paid) v.pay phone n.peace n.peach n .pear n.peel v .pen n.pencil n.people n .pepper n.percent n.perhaps ad.perfect a.perform v.perhaps ad.period n.person n.pet n .phone=telephone v .& n . photo=photograph n. physical a.physics n .pianist n .pick v.picnic n.picture n.pie n.piece n.pig n.pilot n.pink n .& a .ping-pong n .pioneer n.pity n.place n .& v.plan n .& v .plane n.planet n.plant n . & v .plastic n .& a .plate n.play v.player n .playground n.please v.pleased a.pleasure n.poem n.point v. & n .police n .policeman (policewoman) n .polite a.pollute v .pollution n.point v.pool n.poor a.pop=popular a .population n.pork n.possible a.position n.post v .postcard n.postman n.potato n .pound n .pour n .power n .practice n .& v.praise v.prefer v.prepare v .preparation n .present n .& a.president n .press v .pressure n.pretty a.prevent v.price n.pride n.primary a.print v.private a.prize n.probably ad .problem n.process n . & v.produce v.product n.programm (Am E program) n.progress n .& v.project n .promise n .pronounce v.pronunciation n.proper a.protect v.protection n.proud a .provide v .province n.public a .& n.pull v .& n.pupil n.puppet n.purple a . & n. purpose n.push n .& v. punish vput (put, put) vQquarter n .queen n. question n . quickly ad. quietly ad .quite ad.Rrabbit n .race n.radio n.radio station railway n.rain v .& n. raincoat n.raise v .rapid a.reach v.read (read, read) v. red n .ready a.realize v.really ad .reason n.receive v. recently a. recycle v .red a .& n.record n .&v. recorder n .reflect v.refuse v .regard v.regret v.relation n .relationship n .relax v.relaxed a.remain v.remind v .remote a.remember v.repair n . & v.repeat v.reply v . & n .report n .& v.request v.require v .research n .& v .rest n. & v.restroom n.restaurant n.result n .return v .review v . & n.reward n..rice n.rich a .ride (rode, ridden) v .& n.right n . & a .ring (rang, rung) v . & n .rise (rose, risen) v .risk v.river n.road n.robot n.rock n.role n.room n.rose n.round ad ., prep .& a .row v .rubbish n .rule n .& v.ruler n.run (ran, run) v .rush v.Russia n.Russian n .& a .Ssad a .safe a .& n.safety n.salad n .sale n.salt n .same n .& a.sand n .sandwich n.satisfaction n.satisfy v .Saturday n.save v.say (said, said) v.saying n.scarf n .school n.schoolbag n.schoolwork n .science n .scientific a .scientist n.scissors n.score n .& v.screen n.sea n .search n .& v.season n.seat n.second num. , a .& n. secondly ad.secret n .secretary n.see (saw, seen) v. seem v.seldom ad.sell (sold, sold) v. send (sent, sent) v . senior a.sense n . & v. sentence n .separate a .& v . September n.serious a.serve v.service n .set (set, set) v .& n. seven num. seventeen num. seventh num. seventy num.several pron.& a . shake (shook, shaken) v . shall (should) aux .& v shame n.shape n .& v.share v.she pron..sheep (pl. sheep) n . shine (shone, shone) v. ship n .shirt n.shoe n.shoot (shot, shot) v. shop n.& v.short a.shorts n.should modal v.shoulder n.shout n. & v.show (showed, shown) n .& v.shower n .& v.shut(shut, shut) v .shy a .sick a.side n.sign n .silence n.silent a.silk n.silly a.silver a .& n.similar a.simple a .simply ad .since prep. conj .& ad.sing (sang, sung) v .single a .sir n.sister n .sit (sat, sat) v .situation n.six num.sixteen num .sixth num .sixty num.size n.skate v .skill n .skirt n.sky n .sleep (slept, slept) v. & n.slow a .& ad.small a.smart a.smell (-ed, -ed /smelt,smelt) n .& v.smile n .& v.smoke v .& n.smooth a.snake n.snow v. & n.so ad. & conj.soap n .soccer n .social a .society n.sock n.sofa n .soft a .solve v .some a .& pron.somebody pron..someone pron..something pron..sometimes ad .somewhere ad.son n.song n .soon ad.sorry a.sound v .& n.soup n .sour a.south n .& a.southern a .space n .spare v . & a .speak (spoke, spoken)v .special a .speech n .speed n .& v .spell (-ed, -ed; spelt,spelt) v .spend (spent, spent) v .spirit n .spoon n .sport n.spread (spread, spread) v .& n.spring n.square n.stamp v .& n .stand (stood, stood) v .standard n .star n .start v .state n .station n .stay n .& v .steal (stole, stolen) v .steel n .step n . & v .stick (stuck, stuck) v .& n .still ad .stocking n .stomach n .stomachache n .stone n .stop n .& v .store n .& v .storm n .story n .straight ad .strange a .strawberry n.street n.stress n.strict a .strong a.student n .study v .& n.stupid a.style n.subject n .subway n.succeed v.success n .successful a.such ad., pron.& a .sudden a .suddenly ad .sugar n.suggest v.suggestion n.suit v .& n.summer n.sun n .Sunday n .sunny a .supermarket n .support v .& n .suppose v.sure a .& ad.surface n .surprise n .& v .surprised a .survey n .sweater n.sweep (swept, swept) v.sweet n .& a.swim (swam, swum) v .swimming n.swing n.Ttable n .tail n .take (took, taken) v.takeaway a .talent n .talented a .talk v .& n .tall a.tape n .task n .taste n .& v.taxi n.tea n.teach (taught, taught)v.teacher n .team n .technology n.teenager n.tell (told, told) v.temperature n .ten num .tennis n.tenth num.term n.terrible a.test n.text n.textbook n .than conj .& prep .thank v .& n .thankful a.thanks n. & interj .that a., pron. & conj.the art.theatre (Am E theater)n .their pron. .them pron.themselves pron.then ad .there int. n. & ad.these pron..they pron.thick a .thin a.thing n .think (thought, thought) v.third num .thirsty a .thirteen num.thirty num .this a .& pron. .those a .& pron.though conj .& ad.thought n .thousand num.three num.throat n.through prep .& ad . throw (threw, thrown) vThursday nticket ntidy atie v & ntiger ntill conj & preptime ntiny atired ato prep .today ad. & n.together ad .toilet n .tomato n .tomorrow ad .& n .ton n .tonight ad.too ad.tool n.total a.& n .tooth (pl. teeth) n.toothache n.top n.touch v.tour n .& v.tourist n .toward (s) prep .tower n.town n.toy n .trade n .& v.trader n .traditional a.traffic n.train n .& v.translate v .travel v .& n .treasure n .treat v .& n.tree n .trip n .trouble v .& n.trousers n .truck n.true a.truly ad.trust v.truth n.truthful a.try v .& n.T-shirt n.Tuesday n .turn n .& v.TV=television n .twelfth num .twelve num.twentieth num.twenty num .twice ad .two num.typical a.Uugly aUK numbrella nunbelievable auncle nuncomfortable aunder prepunderground n .& a.understand(understood, understood) v .understanding a.unexpected a.unfair a.uniform n .unit n.university n .unless conj.unlucky a .until prep .& conj.unusual a.up ad . & prep.upon ad .upset a.us pron.US n..use n .& v.used a.usual a.usually ad .Vvacation n .valuable a.value n.vegetable n.very ad .victory n.video n.village n.violin n .violinist n.visit v. & n.voice n . volleyball n. volunteer n.Wwait v .wake v.walk v.& n.wall n.wallet n.want v.war n.warm a.warmth n .warn v .wash v.waste n .& v. watch n .& v. water n . watermelon n . way n.we pron..weak a.wealth n.wear v.weather n . website n. Wednesday n. . week n . weekday n. weekend n . weigh v .weight n. welcome a.well a .& ad. & n. west a. & n .western a.wet a .what pron. & a .whatever conj .& pron.wheel n .when conj. & ad .whenever conj.where ad .whether conj .which conj.while conj. & n .white a.. & n.who pron.whole a.whom pron.whose pron.why ad & int.wide a.wife n.wild a.will (would) modal v.win (won, won) n .wind n.window n.wing n.winter n.wise a.wisely ad.wish n. & v.with prep.without prep.wolf n.woman (pl. women) n.wonder v.wood n.wooden a.word n.work v. & n.world n.worry n .& v.worse a .& ad.worst a .& ad.worth a .would modal v.wound n .& v.write (wrote, written) v.wrong a.XX-ray n .Yyard n.year n.yellow a .& n.yes interj.yesterday n .& ad.yet ad & pron.yogurt (yoghurt) n.you pron..young a.your pron.yours pron.yourself ( yourselves ) pron.Zzero n . & num .zoo n..附件：语法项目表1.名词(1)可数名词及其单复数(2)不可数名词(3)专有名词(4)名词所有格2.代词(1)人称代词(2)物主代词(3)反身代词(4)指示代词(5)不定代词(some, any, no)(6)疑问代词3.数词(1)基数词(2)序数词4.介词和介词短语5.连词6.形容词(比较级和最高级)7.副词(比较级和最高级)8.冠词9.动词(1)动词的基本形式(2)系动词(3)及物动词和不及物动词(4)助动词(5)情态动词10.时态(1)现在进行时(2)一般现在时(3)一般过去时(4)一般将来时(5)过去进行时(6)现在完成时11.被动语态(一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，情态动词的被动)12.非谓语动词(动词不定式做宾语、宾语补足语、目的状语)13.构词法(常用的前缀、后缀，以及加前后缀的方法，常用词的转化、合成)14.句子种类(1)陈述句(肯定式和否定式)(2)疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反义疑问句)(3)祈使句(4)感叹句15.句子成分(1)主语(2)谓语(3)表语(4)宾语(5)定语(6)状语(7)宾语补足语16.简单句的基本句型(1) 主语+系动词+表语(2) 主语+不及物动词(3) 主语+及物动词+宾语(4) 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语(5) 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语(6) there be句型17.并列复合句18.主从复合句(1)宾语从句(2)状语从句(3)定语从句(能辨认出带有由that, which, who引导的限定性定语从句，并能理解句子意思。
2016年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷含答案解析
2016年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分选择题（60分）I。
词汇测试（15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（2016深圳）﹣After leaving school，I think I'll miss my teachers．﹣Me,too．All the teachers are sofriendly．If I have time．I’ll come back to see them．（）A．nice and kind B．good and excitedC．glad and lucky【分析】﹣离开学校之后,我很想念我的老师们．﹣我也是．所有的老师都很友好．如果我有时间,我会回去看他们的．【解答】答案：A 解析:本题考查的是friendly的意思．friendly adj．友好的;亲切的；融洽的，和睦的．A．友好的，善良的B．好的，兴奋的C．高兴的，幸运的,A和friendly的意义最接近．故选A【点评】本题考查的是friendly的意思．friendly adj．友好的；亲切的；融洽的，和睦的2．（1分）（2016深圳)﹣The library near our school isn't open in the evening，so we can go thereduring the day．No problem,I'll go with you tomorrow．()A．day after day B．in the daytimeC．all the time【分析】﹣我们学校附近的那个图书馆晚上不开门,所以我们可以在白天过去．﹣没问题,我明天和你去．【解答】答案：B解析：本题前面说图书馆晚上不开门，所以只能白天过去，就要选择意思是白天的选项．A．day after day 日复一日B．in the daytime 在白天C．all the time 一直，只有B符合题意，故选B【点评】本题考察了选项词语的意思,应当结合前文理解本题的意思，选择合适的选项．3．（1分）（2016深圳）﹣Mr．White，could you give me someadvice?I have trouble in learning English．﹣Sure．First，you should be confident and never give up．Second，…（) A．introductions B．suggestionsC．instructions【分析】﹣﹣怀特先生，你能给我一些建议吗？我学英语有困难．﹣﹣当然，首先，你应当有信心，永远不要放弃．其次，…【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A:介绍/引进；B:建议；C:说明；根据原句中的advice”建议"一词判断选项B符合答案，注意suggestion是可数名词而advice是不可数名词，故答案为B．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成．4．（1分)（2016深圳）﹣How did your classraisemoney for the poor old man in hospital?﹣We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs．（）A．collect B．put up C．spend【分析】﹣你们班是怎样给住院的贫穷老人筹集资金的？﹣我们在操场上组织了一个书展，卖一些书和CD．【解答】答案：A根据各个选项的意思collect”收集；募捐”；put up",举起，张贴”;spend”花费”结合下文意思We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs”我们在操场上组织了一个书籍展，卖一些书和CD”可推知为住院的贫穷老人筹集、募捐资金，即raise意为”筹集"选项中collect可表达类似意思，故选A【点评】首先根据语境，理解划线单词的意思，再细读选项中三个动词的不同含义，然后捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案5．（1分)（2016深圳）﹣A little giraffe has come to Shenzhen Safari Park．Shall we go and watch it？﹣Good idea!Let's go theretogethernext Sunday．（)A．one by one B．with each otherC．in our spare time【分析】﹣﹣一只小长颈鹿来到了深圳野生动物园,我们去看看好吗?﹣﹣好主意！让我们下个周日一起去那里．【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中短语的意思，A：依次；B：和彼此一起;C：在我们的空闲时间; 原句中用的together的意思是”一起"，由此判断选项中with each other符合句意，故答案为B．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答；所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．6．（1分）(2016深圳）﹣My mum is ill．I have to stay at home andlook afterher．﹣I'm sorry to hear that．I hope she can get better soon．（）A．look at B．look for C．care for【分析】﹣妈妈病了．我不得不待在家里照顾她．﹣我听到这件事很难过．我希望她能很快好起来．【解答】答案：C根据上文My mum is ill．I have to stay at home…”妈妈病了．我不得不待在家里…”可推知在句中look after意思是”照顾"结合各个选项的意思look at”看。
2016年深圳英语中考考纲词汇表
回答，答复；回信（作出）答案 蚂蚁 （无论）哪一个；那些 任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么 任何人，无论谁 （不）再 任何人，无论谁 什么事（物）；任何事（物） 任何时候 不管怎样 任何地方 公寓 道歉 道歉 出现 外观，外貌 鼓掌声 苹果 四月 北极圈 面积；地域；区域；范围；领域 臂，支架 军队 在周围；在附近 在……周围；大约 到达；达到 艺术，美术；技艺 文章；东西；冠词 艺术家 有艺术性的 像……一样；如同；因为 作为，当作 感到羞愧的 亚洲 亚洲的；亚洲人的 亚洲人 问,询问；请求，要求；邀请 睡着的，熟睡 助手 宇航员 天文学家 在（几点钟）；在（某处） 运动员 大气 攻击 参加
关心；注意 八月 大西洋（的） 伯母；舅母；审；姑；姨 澳洲；澳大利亚 秋天，秋季 有用的；有效的 避免；躲开；逃避 唤醒；醒着的 奖励 离开；原离 可怕的；极坏的；使人敬畏的 婴儿 回（原处）；向后 后面的 背后；后部；背 坏的；有害的；不利的；严重的 徽章；证章；标记 很坏地 书包；提包；袋子 球 气球 竹 香蕉 乐队 （河、海、湖的）岸，堤；银行 狗叫 基地；基础 棒球 基本的 篮子 篮球 冲凉，沐浴 浴室 电池 是（原形） 海滨，海滩 豆子 豆茎 熊 敲打；跳动；打赢 （音乐）节拍 美的，美丽的，美观的 美 因为 变得；成为
bed bedroom beef before begin(began, begun) behaviour behind believe bell below beside best better between bike=bicycle big bike biker Bill bill billion bin bird birth birthday biscuit bit black blackboard blank blind block blog blood blouse blow(blew, blown) blue board boat Bob body boil
2016年中考英语词汇表中英文版汇总
第1 页共1 页2016年中考英语词汇表A.1.a(an) 一个2.ability 能力3.able 能够4.about 关于,大概5.above 在…之上6.abroad 在国外,到国外7.absent 缺席的，不在的8.accent 重音;强调;特点9.accept 接受10.achieve 达到11.across 穿过12.act 行动,表演,扮演13.action 动作，行动14.active 积极的，活跃的15.activity 活动，行动16.actor 演员17.actress 女演员18.add 增加19.address 地址20.advantage 优点,优势21.advice 建议；忠告22.advise 建议，劝告23.afford 负担得起24.afraid 害怕的25.Africa 非洲26.African 非洲的；非洲人27.after 随后；在…之后28.afternoon 下午29.again 再一次，又30.against 靠，与...相对(反)31.age 年龄32.ago 以前33.agree 同意34.agreement 协议；同意35.air 空气36.airport 机场，航空港37.alive 活着的38.all 全部的；全体39.allow 允许40.almost 几乎41.alone 孤单的，单独地42.along 往前；沿着43.aloud 大声地,出声地44.already 已经，早已45.also 同样，也46.although 虽然，尽管47.always 总是，一直48.America 美国，美洲49.American 美国的；美国人50.among 在...之中51.ancient 古老的，远古的52.and 和；然后53.angry 生气的54.animal 动物55.another 又一的，再一的56.answer 回答，答案57.ant 蚂蚁58.any 任何（一个）59.anybody 任何人60.anyone 任何人61.anything 任何东西（事情）62.anyway 无论如何，反正63.anywhere 任何地方64.appear 出现65.apple 苹果66.April 四月67.area 范围，地区68.arm 手臂69.army 军队70.around 环绕，四周71.arrive 到达72.art 美术,艺术73.article (报纸上的)文章74.as 像...一样；作为 亚洲n 亚洲的;亚洲人77.ask 询问，问78.asleep 睡着的，79.at 在80.attend 出席;照料;致力于81.attention 注意82.August 八月83.aunt 阿姨；姑妈84.Australia 澳大利亚85.Australian 澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人86.autumn 秋天87.avoid 避免88.awake 醒着的89.away 远离，不在90.awful 极坏的B.91.baby 婴儿92.back 向后；后面93.background 背景94.bad(worse,worst) 坏的,不好的95.bag 袋；猎获96.ball 球；舞会97.balloon 气球98.bamboo 竹子99.banana 香蕉100.bank 银行；岸101.baseball 棒球102.basic 主要的；基本的103.basket 篮子104.basketball 篮球105.bathroom 浴室106.be(am,is,are) 是107.beach 海滨,海滩108.bean 豆；击...的头部109.bear 熊110.beat 击,打,打败111.beautiful 美的,美丽的112.because 因为113.become(became,become)成为114.bed 床115.bedroom 卧室116.beef 牛肉117.before 在…之前；以前118.begin(began,begun)开始119.behind 在…后面120.believe 认为,相信121.bell 钟122.below 在…下面123.beside 在…旁边124. best 最好的(人/事物) 125. better 更好 126. between 在…之间 127. big 大的 128. bike=bicycle 自行车 129. bill 账单 130. bird 鸟 131. birth 出生 132. birthday 生日 133. biscuit 饼干 134. bit 一部分,一点 135. black 黑色 136. blackboard 黑板 137. blind 瞎的138. block 街区；大厦 139. blood 血140. blouse 宽松下垂；女装衬衫 141. blow (blew, blown) 吹 142. blue 蓝色；蓝色的 143. board 板 144. boat 船 145. body 身体，躯干 146. book 书、预订 147. bored 无聊的 148. boring 令人厌烦的 149. born 出生 150. borrow 借 151. boss 老板,雇主 152. both 两者都 153. bottle 瓶 154. bottom 底部 155. bowl 碗156. box 箱；盒子 157. boy 男孩 158. brain 脑 159. brave 勇敢的 160. bread 面包 161. break(broke,broken) 打破,打碎；休息 162. breakfast 早饭 163. bridge 桥 164. bright 聪明的,明亮的 165. bring(brought,brought) 带来 166. Britain 英国167. British 英国的；英国人 168. brother 兄弟169. brown 棕色；棕色的 170. brush 刷;刷子 171. build(built,built) 建造 172. building 建筑物 173. burn(-ed,-ed/burnt,burnt) 燃烧,烧焦 174. bus 公共汽车 175. business 商业,生意 176. busy 忙的,繁忙的 177. but 但是 178. buy(bought,bought)买 179. by 经,由C.180. cake 蛋糕181. calendar 日历；日程表 182. call 打电话,名为;电话 183. camera 相机184. camp 营地,帐篷; 露营 185. can(can ’t/cannot) 186. Canada 加拿大187. Canadian 加拿大的；加拿大人 188. cancel 取消 189. candle 蜡烛 190. candy 糖果 191. cap 帽子192. capital 首都,首府 193. car 小汽车 194. card 卡片 195. care 在意，关心，担心 196. careful 细心的，认真的 197. careless 粗心的198. carrot 胡萝卜；诱饵199. carry 携带，拿着，抱着 200. cartoon 卡通片 201. cat 猫202. catch (caught,caught) 抓住，接住;赶上 203. cause 原因，起因；引起 204. celebrate 庆祝 205. cent 分 206. central 中心 207. centre (AmE center) 208. century 世纪209. certain 某些,某个 210. certainly 当然；行 211. chair 椅子 212. chalk 粉笔213. chance 机会214. change 改变，变化 215. cheap 便宜的 216. check 检查 217. cheer 欢呼 218. cheese 奶酪 219. chicken 鸡肉220. child(pl. children)孩子，小孩 221. China 中国;陶瓷222. Chinese 中国的;中文;中国人 223. chocolate 巧克力 224. choice 选择225. choose(chose,chosen)选择 226. chopstick 筷子 227. Christmas 圣诞节 228. cinema 电影院 229. circle (画)圆圈；环绕 230. city 城市231. class 班级，阶级 232. classmate 同班同学 233. classroom 课室 234. clean 干净的；打扫 235. clear 清晰的；使干净 236. clever 聪明的 237. climb 爬，攀登 238. clock 时钟，计时器 239. close 关闭;近的;亲近的 240. clothes 衣服（总称） 241. cloud 云 242. cloudy 多云的 243. club 俱乐部 244. coal 煤 245. coach 教练; (尤指长途)公共汽车 246. coast 海岸 247. coat 大衣，外套 248. coffee 咖啡 249. coin 硬币 250. cold 冷的; 感冒 251. collect 收集 252. college 大学，学院 253. colour(AmE color)颜色 254. come(came,come)来255. comfortable 舒适的，舒服的 256. common 常用的 257. communicate 交流，沟通 258. communication 交流，沟通259. community 社区；群落 260. compare 比较261. competition 竞争，竞赛 262. complete 完成 263. computer 电脑 264. concert 音乐会 265. condition 条件，环境 266. connect 连接267. consider 考虑，认为 268. continue 继续 269. control 控制 270. conversation 对话 271. cook 烹饪；厨师 272. cookie 饼干；小甜点 273. cool 凉爽的，凉快的 274. copy 备份;一本;复制 275. corn 玉米 276. corner 街道拐角处;角落 277. correct 纠正； 正确的 278. cost 花费；费用 279. cough 咳嗽 280. could 能够 281. count 数 282. country 国家283. countryside 农村地区，乡下 284. couple 夫妻,一对 285. courage 勇气，胆量 286. course 课程 287. cousin 堂表兄弟；姐妹 288. cover 封面;覆盖 289. cow 母牛；奶牛 290. crayon 蜡笔，颜色笔 291. crazy 疯狂的，热衷的 292. create 创造 293. cross 穿过；十字形 294. cry 哭，喊叫 295. culture 文化 296. cup 茶杯 297. customer298. cut(cut,cut) 剪，切 299. cuteD.300. daily 每日的;每日;日报 301. dance 舞蹈，跳舞 302. danger 危险 303. dangerous 危险的 304. dark (肤色)发黑的;黑暗305. date 日期306. daughter 女儿 307. day308. dead 死的 309. deaf 聋的 310. deal 311. dear312. December 十二月 313. decide 决定 314. decision 决定 315. deep 深的；深深地 316. degree 度，度数（温度单位） 317. delicious 美味的 318. depend 依靠319. describe 描述，形容 320. desk 书桌321. develop 发展;发达;进步 322. development 发展323. dialogue(AmE dialog)对话 324. diary 日记 325. dictionary 字典 326. die 死327. difference 不同之处 328. different 不同的 329. difficult 困难的 330. difficulty 困难 331. dig(dug,dug) 挖 332. din ning(hall) 喧闹 333. dinner 正餐，晚饭 334. direct 直接的；管理 335. direction 方向 336. director 主任；导演 337. dirty 脏的 338. discover 发现 339. discovery 发现 340. discuss 讨论，谈论 341. discussion 讨论 342. dish 盘子，一道（菜） 343. divide 划分，分解 344. do(did,done) 做 345. doctor 医生,博士 346. dog 狗 347. dollar 美元 348. door 门 349. double 两倍，使加倍 350. doubt 怀疑 351. down 向下352. draw 画353. dream(-ed,-ed/dreamt,dreamt) 做梦,梦想 354. dress 穿衣服;连衣裙 355. drink 喝;饮料 356. drive(drove,driven)开车 357. driver 司机 358. drop 扔，落下;滴 359. dry 使干燥,使变干; 干的 360. duck 鸭子361. dumpling 饺子，团子 362. during 在…期间E.363. each 各个的;各个 364. ear 耳朵 365. early 早 366. earth 地球，土 367. earthquake 368. east 东方；朝东 369. eastern 370. easy 容易的 371. eat(ate,eaten) 吃 372. education 教育 373. egg 鸡蛋，蛋 374. eight 八 375. eighteen 十八 376. eighth 第八 377. eighty 八十 378. either 或是(两者中)任一个;也 379. elder 年长的（尤指家里成员之间） 380. electric 电的，导电的 381. elephant 大象 382. eleven 十一 383. else 其他 384. e-mail 电子邮件;发邮件 385. empty 空的 386. encourage 鼓励 387. end 结尾;结束 388. enemy 敌人 389. engineer 工程师 390. England 英格兰 391. English 392. enjoy 喜欢，享受 393. enough 足够，充足 394. enter 进入395. environment 环境 396. eraser 橡皮檫 397. especially 尤其 398. Europe 欧洲399. European 欧洲的;欧洲人 400. even 甚至 401. evening 晚上 402. ever 曾经 403. every 每个，每一 404. everybody 每个人 405. everyday 每天的 406. everyone 每个人407. everything 每件东西，一切 408. everywhere 到处，在各个地方 409. exactly410. exam=examination 考试，测验 411. example 例子，榜样412. excellent 卓越的，极好的 413. except 除了...以外 414. excited415. exciting 416. excuse 借口;原谅 417. exercise 锻炼，练习 418. expect 盼望 419. expensive 昂贵的 420. experience 经验;经历 421. explain 解释,说明 422. express 表达,表示 423. eye 眼睛F.424. face 脸;面对，面临 425. fact 事实 426. factory 工厂 427. fail 失败 428. fair 公平的,公正的 429. fall(fell,fallen)下落,跌倒 430. family 家庭 431. famous 著名的 432. fan 扇子；(电影,音乐,体育的)狂热爱好者 433. fantastic 极好的434. far(farther,farthest/further,furthest)远435. farm 农场 436. farmer 农夫437. fast 快的;迅速地 438. fat 肥的,胖的439. father(=dad) 父亲440. favourite(AmE favorite)喜欢的（东西/人） 441. *fear 害怕,恐怖 442. February 二月443. feed(fed,fed) 喂养,为...提供食物 444. feel(felt,felt) 感觉,觉得 445. feeling 感觉 446. festival 节日 447. fever 发烧448. few 少数,一些,几个 449. field 田地 450. fifteen 451. fifth 第五 452. fifty 五十453. fight(fought,fought)与...打仗,打架， 454. fill 装满 455. film 电影456. final 最后的,最终的 457. find(found,found) 发现,找到 458. fine 好的,优良的 459. finger 手指460. finish 完成,结束 461. fire 火,炉火,火灾 462. first 第一;最先 463. fish 鱼,鱼肉464. fisherman(pl fishermen)渔夫 465. fit 健康的;适合 466. five 五 467. fix 修理 468. flag 旗,旗帜 469. floor 地板 470. flower 花471. fly(flew,flown)飞,飞行;苍蝇 472. follow 跟随,跟着 473. food 食物 474. foot(pl.feet) 脚,英尺 475. football 足球 476. for 为,给 477. force 迫使;力量,武力 478. foreign 外国的 479. forest 森林480. forget(forgot,forgotten) 遗忘 481. fork 叉子 482. form 表格 483. forty 四十484. four 四485. fourteen 十四 486. fourth 第四 487. France488. free 自由的,有空的,免费的 489. French 490. fresh 新鲜的 491. Friday 星期五 492. fridge(=refrigerator)冰箱 493. friend 朋友 494. friendly 友好的 495. friendship 友谊,友好 496. from 从...来 497. front 前面的；前面 498. fruit 水果 499. full 满的 500. fun 有趣的经历(活动) 501. funny 有趣的,好笑的 502. future 将来,未来G .503. game 游戏 504. garden 花园 505. gate 大门506. general 大体的,总体的507. gentleman(pl gentlemen)绅士,男士 508. geography 地理 509. German 510. Germany511. get (got, got) 得到 512. gift 礼物,恩赐 513. giraffe 长颈鹿 514. girl515. give (gave, given) 给 516. glad 高兴的 517. glass 玻璃,眼镜 518. glove 手套 519. glue520. go (went, gone) 去,走 521. gold 金子 522. good ( better, best)好的 523. goodbye (bye-bye) 再见 524. government 政府 525. grade 成绩,级 526. grammar 语法 527. granddaughter 孙女528. grandma(= grandmother) 祖母 529. grandpa (= grandfather) 祖父530. grandparent 祖父(母) 531. grandson 孙子 532. grape 葡萄 533. grass 草 534. great 伟大的 535. green 绿色的;绿色 536. grey 537. ground 地面 538. group 组,群 539. grow 生长,种植 540. guard 保卫 541. guess 猜 542. guest 客人 543. guide 544. guitar 吉他 545. gun 枪H.546. habit 习惯 547. hair 头发 548. half 半的;半 549. hall 大厅 550. hamburger 汉堡包 551. hand 手 552. handbag 手袋 553. handsome 帅的554. hang (hung, hung)吊,挂 555. happen 发生 556. happy 高兴的 557. hard 费力地;困难的,硬的 558. hardly 几乎不 559. harmful 560. hat 帽子 561. hate 恨562. have ( has, had, had) 有 563. he564. head 头 565. headache 头痛 566. health 健康 567. healthy 健康的 568. hear (heard, heard) 听见 569. heart 心脏 570. heat 热量 571. heavy 重的 572. height 高度 573. hello 574. help 帮助 575. helpful 有帮助的576. hen 母鸡 577. her 她的 578. here 这里 579. hero 英雄 580. hers581. herself 她自己 582. hi583. hide (hid, hidden) 躲藏 584. high 高的 585. hill 小山 586. him 他 587. himself 他自己 588. his589. history 历史 590. hit (hit, hit ) 打,撞,击 591. hobby 爱好592. hold (held, held)举行,握住 593. hole 洞 594. holiday 假期 595. home 家;回家 596. hometown 家乡 597. homework 家庭作业 598. honest 老实的,诚实的 599. hope 希望 600. horse 马 601. hospital 医院 602. hot 热的 603. hotel 酒店 604. hour 小时 605. house 房子 606. housework 家务 607. how 如何 608. however 然而;不管用什么方法 609. huge 巨大的 610. human 人类的;人类 611. humorous 幽默的 612. hundred 百 613. hungry 饿的 614. hurry 赶快；迅速 615. hurt (hurt,hurt) 伤害 616. husband 丈夫I.617. I 618. ice 冰 619. ice-cream 冰激凌 620. idea 想法,主意621. if 是否；如果622. ill 生病的 623. illness 病,疾病 624. imagine 想象,设想 625. important 重要的 626. impossible 不可能的 627. in628. include 包括 629. increase 增长 630. India 印度 631. Indian 印度的;印度人 632. industry 工业 633. influence 影响 634. information 信息635. inside 里面;在（或向）里面 636. instead 代替，顶替 637. instruction 命令，指示 638. instrument 639. interest 兴趣；使...感兴趣 640. interesting 有趣的 641. international 国际的 642. Internet 因特网 643. interview 采访；面试 644. into 到…里,向内 645. introduce 介绍646. introduction 传入,介绍 647. invent 发明,创造 648. invention 发明,创造 649. invite 邀请 650. island 岛屿 651. it 652. its653. itself 它自己J.654. jacket 夹克 655. January 一月 656. Japan 日本657. Japanese 日语,日本人;日本的 658. job 工作 659. join 参加,加入,连接 660. joke 玩笑；说笑话 661. journey662. juice 果汁 663. July 七月 664. jump 跳 665. June 六月 666. just 刚刚,仅仅K.667. keep (kept, kept) 保持 668. key 钥匙，键 669. keyboard 键盘 670. kick 踢 671. kid 小孩；开玩笑 672. kill 杀死 673. kilo (= kilogram) 千克 674. kilometre(AmE kilometer) 千米，公里 675. kind 好心的；种类 676. king 国王 677. kiss 678. kitchen 厨房 679. kite 风筝 680. knee 膝盖 681. knife(pl.knives) 刀 682. knock 敲 683. know (knew, known)知道；了解 684. knowledge 知识L.685. lab(=laboratory)实验室 686. lady 女士 687. lake 湖 688. land 陆地;着陆 689. language 语言 690. large 大的 691. last 最近的，最后的；持续 692. late 迟的，晚的 693. later 694. laugh 笑，笑声；大笑 695. law 法律 696. lay (laid, laid) 放 697. lazy 懒惰的 698. lead(led,led) 领导 699. leader 领导人 700. leaf(pl.leaves) 叶子701. learn(-ed,-ed/learnt,learnt) 学，学会 702. least 最少的 703. leave(left,left) 离开 704. left 向左；左边的；左边 705. leg 腿 706. lemon707. lend(lent,lent) 借出 708. less709. lesson （一节）课 710. let(let,let) 让 711. letter 信,字母 712. level 水平 713. library 图书馆 714. lie(lay,lain) 躺下 lie(lied,lied) 撒谎 715. life 生活，生命 716. lift 电梯717. light 光线,灯;点燃;明亮的,轻的 718. like 喜欢 719. line 台词,线 720. lion 狮子 721. list 名单,目录;列表 722. listen 听 723. litter 乱丢东西；垃圾 724. little 小的,不多的 725. live 生活,住 726. lively 活泼的,轻快的 727. local 728. lock 锁;上锁 729. London 伦敦 730. lonely 孤独的 731. long 长的 732. look 看;看起来 733. lose(lost,lost) 失去,失败 734. lot 大量，许多 735. loud （声音）响亮的 736. love 爱，热爱 737. lovely 可爱的 738. low 低的 739. luck 运气 740. lucky 幸运的 741. lunch 午饭M.742. machine 机器743. mad 极度激动的，发狂的 744. magazine 杂志 745. magic 有魔力的 746. main 主要的,最大的 747. make (made, made) 做，制造 748. man (pl. men) 男人 749. manage 设法做到 750. manager 经理751. many (more, most) 许多；许多的 752. map 地图 753. March 三月754. mark 分数；做标示755. market 市场 756. marry 结婚 757. match 比赛758. maths (= mathematics) 数学 759. matter 760. may 可能 761. May 五月 762. maybe 也许 763. me764. meal 餐，饭 765. mean (meant, meant)意思是,意味着 766. meaning 意义,意思 767. meat 食用肉类 768. medical 医学的 769. medicine 药物770. meet (met, met) 遇见,会面 771. meeting 会议772. member 成员,会员 773. mention 提及 774. menu 菜单 775. mess776. message (书面或口头的)信息 777. method 方法，办法 778. metre(AmE meter) 米 779. middle 中间(的) 780. might 可能 781. mile 英里 782. milk 牛奶 783. mind 意识，头脑；介意 784. mine 我的 785. minute 分钟 786. mirror 镜子 787. Miss 788. miss 思念,错过 789. missing790. mistake 犯错误；错误 791. mix 792. model 模型,典型 793. modern 现代的 794. Monday 星期一 795. money 钱 796. monkey 猴子 797. month 月份,月 798. moon 月亮799. more 更多的;更多地;更多800. morning 早晨801. most 最多的;大部分;最多地 802. mother(mum,mom) 母亲 803. mountain 山,山脉804. mouse (pl. mice) 鼠标,老鼠 805. mouth 嘴巴 806. move 移动,搬（家） 807. movie 电影 808. Mr 809. Mrs 810. Ms811. much 多的;非常;许多 812. museum 博物馆 813. music 音乐 814. musician 815. must 必须 816. my 我的 817. myself 我自己N.818. name 名字 819. national 民族的，国家的 820. natural 自然的 821. nature 大自然，自然界 822. near 近的;靠近,接近 823. nearly 几乎,差不多 824. necessary 有必要的 825. neck 颈,脖子 826. need 需要827. neighbour(AmE neighbor) 邻居 828. neither 两者都不 829. nervous 不安的,紧张的 830. never 从不 831. new 新的 832. news 新闻 833. newspaper 报纸834. next 隔壁的,紧接着的;下一步 835. nice 好的，令人愉快的 836. night 夜晚 837. nine 九 838. nineteen 十九 839. ninety 九十 840. ninth 第九 841. no842. nobody 没有人,无人843. nod 点头(表示赞成、同意或理解) 844. noise 噪音,嘈杂声 845. noisy846. none 没有一个 847. noodle 面条848. noon 中午,正午 849. nor850. north 北方的,北方 851. northern 北方的 852. nose 鼻子853. not854. note 便条,钞票 855. notebook 笔记本 856. nothing 没有什么，没有东西 857. notice 通知;注意 858. November 十一月 859. now860. number 数字,号码 861. nurse保姆,护士 O. 862. object 目标863. o'clock 864. October 十月 865. of866. off 下(飞机、车、船等);离开 867. offer 提供,出价 868. office 办公室 869. officer 官员 870. often 经常 871. oil 油,石油 872. OK 873. old 年老的,旧的 874. Olympics 875. on876. once 一次；曾经；一旦… 877. one 878. online 879. only 仅仅；只880. open 敞开的；建立,打开 881. opposite 882. or 或者 883. orange 橘色的；橘子 884. order 次序；命令 885. other 其他的 886. our 我们的 887. ours888. ourselves 我们自己 889. out 出外,在外 890. outside 在外面891. over 多于;在…上方;结束892. own自己的；拥有 P.893. Pacific 894. page 页 895. pain 896. paint 涂,绘画 897. pair 双,对 898. palace 宫殿 899. pale 苍白的 900. pancake 薄烤饼 901. panda 熊猫 902. paper 纸 903. pardon 请再说一遍；原谅 904. parent 父,母 905. park 公园 906. part 部分 907. party 晚会,聚会 908. pass 通过,经过,传递 909. passage 一段,一节 910. passenger 乘客 911. passport 护照912. past 过去;过去的；超过 913. patient 病人；忍耐的 914. pay(paid, paid)支付,付 915. PE(=physical education) 916. peace 安宁,和平 917. pear 雪梨 918. pen919. pencil 铅笔 920. people 人们,人921. perfect 完美的,理想的 922. perhaps 也许923. period 阶段,时期 924. person 人925. personal 个人的,私人的 926. pet 宠物927. phone 打电话,电话机 928. photo(=photograph)照片 929. physics 物理 930. pick 采摘 931. picnic 野餐932. picture 图片,照片 933. pie 馅饼 934. piece 一张(条) 935. pig936. pilot 飞行员 937. pink 粉色；粉色的938. pioneer 先锋,先驱 939. pity 憾事,同情 940. place 地点 941. plan 计划；打算 942. plane 飞机 943. planet 行星 944. plant 植物 945. play 扮演,玩；戏剧 946. player947. playground 操场 948. please 请，使喜欢 949. pleasure 愉快950. plenty 富足,充足 951. pocket 兜；口袋 952. poem 诗歌 953. point 指；点,分数 954. police 警察955. Policeman(pl policemen)警察 956. Policewoman(pl policemen)女警 957. polite 礼貌的 958. pollute 959. pollution 960. pool 水坑；池 961. poor 贫穷的;可怜的 962. pop = popular 流行的;受欢迎的 963. population 人口 964. possible 可能的 965. post 邮件;邮递 966. postcard 明信片967. postman(pl postmen) 邮递员 968. potato 土豆 969. pound 英镑,磅 970. practice 练习 971. practise 练习 972. praise 赞扬 973. prepare 准备 974. present 礼物 975. president 总统 976. pretty 漂亮的 977. price 价格 978. pride 自豪979. primary 初等的,初级的 980. print 打印981. private 私人的,秘密的 982. prize 奖品,奖金 983. probably 可能,或许 984. problem 问题,难题985. produce 生产 986. product987. programme(AmE program) 项目,节目 988. progress 进步 989. project990. promise 保证,发誓 991. pronounce 发音992. pronunciation 语音,发音 993. proper 适当的,正确的 994. protect 保护 995. proud 自豪的,骄傲的 996. provide 提供 997. public 公共的；公众 998. pull 拉,拖,拔 999. punish 惩罚,处罚 1000. pupil 学生 1001. purple 紫色1002. purpose 目的,意图 1003. push 推 1004. put (put, put) 摆，放Q.1005. quarter 四分之一 1006. queen 王后,女王 1007. question 问题 1008. quick 快的,迅速的 1009. quiet 安静的,轻声的 1010. quite 十分,相当R.1011. rabbit 兔 1012. race 比赛 1013. radio 收音机 1014. railway 铁路 1015. rain 下雨；雨水 1016. rainy 下雨的,有雨的 1017. raise 筹集,举起 1018. rapid 1019. reach 到达 1020. read(read, read) 读 1021. ready 有准备的 1022. real 真实的,真正的 1023. realise(AmE realize)认识到,了解,明白 1024. really 真正地 1025. reason 原因 1026. receive 收到,接到 1027. recently 近来的1028.record 录音;记录 1029. red1030. refuse 拒绝,谢绝 1031. regret 后悔1032. relationship 亲戚,关系 1033. relative 1034. relax (使)放松1035. remain 保持,逗留,剩余 1036. remember 记得,记住,想起 1037. repair 修复 1038. repeat 重复 1039. reply 回答,答复 1040. report 报道;报告 1041. require 需要,要求 1042. research 研究 1043. rest 休息 1044. restaurant 饭馆 1045. result 结果,效果 1046. return 返回,归还 1047. review 评论,回顾 1048. rice 米饭 1049. rich 丰富的,富有的 1050. ride(rode, ridden)骑,乘(车) 1051. right 正确的；右边 1052. ring(rang, rung) 响,鸣,打电话 1053. rise(rose, risen) 升起 1054. risk 冒险 1055. river 江,河 1056. road 路 1057. robot 机器人 1058. rock 岩石，石头 1059. role 角色 1060. room 房间,空间 1061. rope 绳子 1062. rose 玫瑰1063. round 圆的;在周围 1064. row (剧院)一排座位 1065. rubbish 垃圾 1066. rule 统治;规章,规则 1067. ruler 直尺 1068. run(ran, run) 跑 1069. rush 冲,奔 1070. Russia 俄国1071. Russian 俄国人,俄语;俄国的S.1072. sad 悲伤的 1073. safe 安全的1074. safety 安全 1075. salad 沙拉 1076. sale 卖；出售 1077. salt 盐1078. same 相同的，同一的 1079. sand 沙子 1080. sandwich 三明治 1081. satisfy 使...满意 1082. Saturday 星期六 1083. save 保存,挽救 1084. say(said, said) 说,讲 1085. scarf 围巾,头巾 1086. school 学校 1087. schoolbag 书包1088. science 科学；科学课 1089. scientist 科学家 1090. score 成绩,分数;得分 1091. screen 屏幕 1092. sea 海,海洋 1093. search 搜索 1094. season 季节 1095. seat 座位 1096. second 第二;秒 1097. secret 秘密 1098. secretary 秘书 1099. see(saw, seen) 看到 1100. seem 看起来,似乎 1101. seldom 很少 1102. sell(sold , sold)卖 1103. send(sent, sent)发送 1104. sense 感觉;感觉到 1105. sentence 句子1106. separate 分开；分开的 1107. September 九月1108. serious 严肃的,严重的 1109. serve 提供,为…服务 1110. service 服务1111. set(set, set) 放置;一套,一副 1112. seven 七 1113. seventeen 十七 1114. seventh 第七 1115. seventy 七十1116. several 几个;数个的 1117. shake(shook, shaken)摇晃 1118. shall 应该1119. shame 惋惜的事,遗憾,羞耻 1120.shape 形状,样子 1121. share 分享,共有1122. she1123. sheep (pl. sheep)绵羊 1124. shine(shone, shone)照耀 1125. ship1126. shirt 衬衫 1127. shoe 鞋 1128. shop 商店 1129. short 短的,矮的 1130. shorts 短裤1131. should 应该,将要 1132. shoulder 肩,肩膀 1133. shout 高声说,大声喊 1134. show(showed, shown)展示,给…看 1135. shower 阵雨;,淋浴 1136. shut 关 1137. shy 害羞的 1138. sick 病的 1139. side 边,面,侧 1140. sign1141. silence 安静 1142. silent 安静的 1143. silk 丝绸 1144. silly 傻里傻气的 1145. silver 银 1146. similar 相似的 1147. simple 简单的 1148. since 自从…以来 1149. sing 唱 1150. single 单一的 1151. sir1152. sister 姐,妹 1153. sit 坐 1154. situation 情况 1155. six 六 1156. sixteen 十六 1157. sixth 第六 1158. sixty 六十 1159. size 尺码,号 1160. skate 滑冰1161. skill 技能，技巧 1162. skirt 裙子 1163. sky 天空 1164. sleep 睡觉 1165. sleepy 困乏的 1166. slow 慢1167. small 小的 1168. smart 聪明的1169. smell(-ed, -ed/smelt, smelt) 味道;闻,嗅,闻起来 1170. smile 微笑1171. smoke 吸烟;烟,烟雾 1172. smooth 平静的,平稳的 1173. snake 蛇1174. snow 下雪；雪1175. snowy 多雪的,下雪的 1176. so1177. social 社会的 1178. society 社会,群体 1179. sock 短袜 1180. sofa1181. soft 柔软的 1182. solve1183. some 一些 1184. somebody 某人1185. someone 某人,有人 1186. something 某事 1187. sometimes 有时候1188. somewhere 某处,某个地方 1189. son 1190. song 歌1191. soon 立刻,不久 1192. sorry 惭愧的,抱歉的 1193. sound 听起来;声音 1194. soup 汤1195. south 南方;南方的 1196. southern 南方的 1197. space 太空,空间 1198. spare 空余的 1199. speak 说1200. speaker 说话者,发言者 1201. special 特殊的,特别的 1202. speech 演说,讲演 1203. speed 速度;加速 1204. spell 拼 1205. spend(spent, spent)花费(时间、金钱) 1206. spirit 神灵,精神 1207. spoon 勺,匙 1208. sport 体育运动1209. spread(spread, spread)传播,延伸 1210. spring 春天 1211. square 广场1212. stamp 邮票 1213. stand 站1214. standard 标准;标准的 1215. star 星,明星1216. start 创办,开始,发动 1217. state 州,状态1218. station 站,所,局,车站 1219. stay 逗留 1220. steal(stole, stolen)偷1221. step 步,步骤;迈步 1222. stick(stuck, stuck)枝条；棍 1223. still 仍然;静止的,不动的 1224. stomach 胃 1225. stomachache 1226. stone 石头 1227. stop 停止;停车点 1228. store 商店;储存 1229. storm 暴风雨,暴风雪 1230. story 故事 1231. straight1232. strange 奇怪的 1233. stranger 陌生人 1234. strawberry 草莓 1235. street 街道 1236. strict 严格的,严厉的 1237. strong 强烈的,强壮的 1238. student 学生 1239. study 学习,研究 1240. stupid 笨的,蠢的 1241. subject 科目 1242. succeed 成功1243. success 成功,胜利 1244. successful 成功的 1245. such 如此,这样 1246. sudden 突然的 1247. sugar 糖 1248. suggest 建议,提出 1249. suggestion 建议 1250. summer 夏天 1251. sun1252. Sunday 星期日 1253. sunny 阳光充足的 1254. supermarket 超市 1255. support 1256. suppose 猜想 1257. sure1258.surface 表面1259.surprise 惊讶;使...惊讶 1260. survey 1261. sweater 厚运动衫,毛线衣 1262. sweet 甜的 1263. swim 游泳 1264. swimming 游泳T. 1265. table 桌子 1266. tail 尾巴 1267. take(took, taken)获得,拿,花费 1268. talk 谈话，演讲 1269. tall 高的 1270. tape 磁带 1271. task 任务 1272. taste 味道;有…味道,品尝 1273. taxi 1274. tea 茶 1275. teach(taught, taught)教 1276. teacher 教师 1277. team 队伍 1278. technology 科技,技术 1279. telephone 电话1280. television (TV)电视 1281. tell(told, told) 讲,告诉 1282. temperature 温度 1283. ten 1284. tenth 第十 1285. term 学期 1286. terrible 极坏的,可怕的 1287. test 测试,测验 1288. text 文本,课文 1289. than 比 1290. thank 感谢 1291. that 1292. the 1293. theatre(AmE theater)剧院 1294. their 他们的 1295. them 他(她、它)们(宾格) 1296. themselves 他们自己 1297. then 1298. there 那里 1299. these 这些 1300. they 他们 1301. thick 厚的 1302. thin 瘦的,薄的 1303. thing 事情,东西 1304. think(thought, thought) 思考,认为 1305. third 第三 1306. thirsty 渴的 1307. thirteen 十三 1308. thirty 三十1309. this 1310. those 这些1311. though 虽然,尽管 1312. thought 想法,思想 1313. thousand 千 1314. three 三 1315. through 通过 1316. throw(threw,thrown)扔,抛掉 1317. Thursday 星期四 1318. ticket 票 1319. tidy 干净的,整洁的 1320. tie 捆绑;领带,结 1321. tiger 老虎 1322. time 时间,次 1323. tiny 极小的,微小的 1324. tired 累的1325. to 1326. today 今天 1327. together 一起 1328. toilet 厕所 1329. tomato 西红柿 1330. tomorrow 明天 1331. ton 吨 1332. tonight 今晚 1333. too 也 1334. tool 工具,设备 1335. tooth(pl. teeth)牙齿 1336. toothache 牙痛 1337. top 顶部 1338. total 1339. touch 触摸,碰 1340. tour 旅行 1341. tourist 游客 1342. toward(s) 朝,往 1343. tower 塔 1344. town 城镇,城 1345. toy 玩具 1346. trade 贸易 1347. traditional 传统的 1348. traffic 交通 1349. train 火车;培训 1350. training 训练第11 页共11 页1351.translate 翻译1352.travel 旅行1353.treasure 宝藏,财宝1354.treat1355.tree1356.trip 旅行1357.trouble 麻烦1358.trousers 裤子1359.truck 卡车1360.true 真的,真实的1361.trust1362.truth 事实,真理1363.try 尝试1364.T-shirt1365.Tuesday 星期二1366.turn 旋转,转身,变得;轮到某人1367.twelfth 第十二1368.twelve 十二1369.twentieth 第二十1370.twenty 二十1371.twice 两次1372.twoU1373.ugly 难看的,丑陋的1375.umbrella 雨伞1376.uncle1377.under 在…下面1378.underground 地下,地铁1379.understand(understood,understood)理解1380.university 大学1381.unless 除非1382.until(-till) 直到…为止1383.up1384.upon 在...之上,在...上面e 利用,使用ed 用过的eful 有用的,有益的ual 通常的,平常的uallyV.1392.vacation 假期,休假1393.valuable1394.value 价值1395.vegetable 蔬菜1396.very1397.victory 胜利1398.video 录像,视频1399.village 村庄,乡村1400.violin 小提琴1401.visit 参观,访问,拜访1402.visitor 访问者,参观者1403.voice 说话声1404.volleyball 排球W.1405.wait 等候1406.wake(woke, woken)醒来,叫醒1407.walk 步行,散步1408.wall 墙1409.wallet1410.want 想,想要1411.war 战争1412.warm 暖和的,热情的1413.warn 警告,预先通知1414.wash 洗,冲洗1415.waste 浪费1416.watch 手表,表；观看1417.water 水1418.watermelon1419.way 路,路线,方式,手段1420.we1421.weak 差的,弱的1422.wealth 财富,财产1423.wear(wore, worn) 穿,戴1424.weather 天气1425.website1426.Wednesday 星期三1427.week 星期,周1428.weekday 周日1429.weekend 周末1430.weigh 称...重量1431.weight 重量1432.welcome 受欢迎的；欢迎1433.well(better, best)好的,健康的1434.west 在西方的;西部1435.western 西方的,西部的1436.wet 湿的,潮的1437.what1438.whatever 无论什么1439.wheel 车轮1440.when 当…的时候1441.whenever 无论何时1442.where 在哪里,往哪里1443.whether 是否1444.which 哪个, 哪几个1445.while 当…的时候;一会儿1446.white 白色的;白色1447.who1448.whole 整个的1449.whom 谁(宾格)1450.whose 谁的1451.why1452.wide 宽阔的1453.wife 妻子1454.wild1455.will (would) 将,会(表示将来)1456.win (won, won)获胜，赢得1457.wind 风1458.window 窗户1459.windy 有风的,多风的1460.wing1461.winner 获胜者,赢家1462.winter 冬天,冬季1463.wise 睿智的1464.wish 愿望;祝愿1465.with 带有,和,用1466.without 没有1467.wolf 狼1468.woman (pl. women)女人,妇女1469.wonder 对…疑惑,想知道1470.wonderful 美妙的,精彩的1471.wood 木头,木材1472.word 单词,言语1473.work 工作1474.worker 工人,工作者1475.world 世界1476.worry 烦恼,担忧1477.worse1478.worst1479.worth 值…钱；价值1480.would 将会,想要1481.wound 创伤,伤口1482.write (wrote, written)写,写作1483.writer1484.wrong 错误的,有毛病的X.1485.X-rayY.第12 页共12 页1486.yard 院子,码1487.year 年1488.yellow 黄色的;黄色1489.yes1490.yesterday 昨天1491.yet 还,仍然1492.young 年轻的1493.your 你的,你们的1494.yours1495.yourself (pl yourselves) 你自己Z.1496.zero 零;零度1497.zoo。
2016年深圳英语中考考纲词汇表
pron. 全部；全体成员 n. 名词 vt. 允许，准允 ad. 几乎，差不多 a. 单独的，孤独的 ad. 向前；和…..在一起；一同
prep. 沿着；顺着 ad. 大声地 n. 字母表 ad. 已经 ad. 也 conj. 虽然；尽管 ad. 总是；一直；永远 a. 令人惊讶的 n. 美国；美洲 a. 美国人；美国人的 n. 美国人 prep. 在……中间；在(三个以上)之间 n. 数量 n. 人名 a. 古代的;古老的 conj. 和；又；而 n. 人名 a. 生气的，愤怒的 n. 动物 n. 人名 n. 人名 n. 公告 a. 令人烦扰的 a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的 pron. 另一个 n. 回答，答复；回信；答案
v. 承认
29 adult
n. 成年人
30 advangtage
n. 优点；好处
31 adventure
n. 冒险的经历
32 advertisement
n. 广告
33 advice
n. 忠告；劝告；建议
34 advise
vt. 忠告；劝告；建议
35 afford
vt. 负担的起；抽的出（时间）
36 afraid
博士570dog571doll玩偶玩具娃娃572dollar元美国加拿大澳大利亚等国货币单位573dolphin海豚574donkey驴子575door576doorbell门铃577double两个
2016年深圳中考英语词汇、短语表（中文、词性）
注意：2016年考纲词汇与2015年完全一致；蓝色底纹为不带星号单词。
2016年中考1600词汇对照表(缩印42页)
vt.
原因；起因
促使；引起；使发生
CD(conpact disk的缩写)
n.
光盘
CD-ROM（(conpact disk
read-only memory的缩写）
n.
信息储存光盘
ceiling
n.
天花板；顶棚
√
celebrate
v.
庆祝
cent
n.
美分(100 cents=1 dollar)
centre(美center)
n.
瓶子
bottom
n.
底部；底
bowl
n.
碗
box
n.
盒子，箱子
boy
n.
男孩
brain
n.
脑子
brave
a.
勇敢的
bread
n.
面包；食物，粮食；生计
√
break(broke, broken)
v
打破（断、碎）；损坏，撕开
breakfast
n.
早餐
breath
n.
气息；呼吸
breathe
vi.
呼吸
n.
球
balloon
n.
气球
bamboo
n.
竹
banana
n.
香蕉
bank
n.
（河、海、湖的）岸，堤；银行
baseball
n.
棒球
basic
a.
基本的
√
basket
n.
篮子
basketball
n.
篮球
bathroom
n.
浴室
be
v.
2016年中考英语词汇表英语版
中考英语词汇表2016年中考英语词汇表A1.a(an)2.ability3.able4.about5.above6.abroad7.absent8.accent9.accept10.achieve11.across12.act13.action14.active15.activity16.actor17.actress18.add19.address20.advantage21.advice22.advise23.afford24.afraid25.Africa26.African27.after28.afternoon29.again30.against31.age32.ago33.agree34.agreement35.air36.airport37.alive38.all39.allow40.almost41.alone42.along43.aloud44.already45.also 46.although47.always48.America49.American50.among51.ancient52.and53.angry54.animal55.another56.answer57.ant58.any59.anybody60.anyone61.anything62.anyway63.anywhere64.appear65.apple66.April67.area68.arm69.army70.around71.arrive72.art73.article74.asn77.ask78.asleep79.at80.attend81.attention82.August83.aunt84.Australia85.Australian86.autumn87.avoid88.awake89.away90.awfulB91.baby92.back93.background94.bad(worse,worst)95.bag96.ball97.balloon98.bamboo99.banana100.bank101.baseball102.basic103.basket104.basketball105.bathroom106.be(am,is,are)107.beach108.bean109.bear110.beat111.beautiful112.because113.become(became,become)114.bed115.bedroom116.beef117.before118.begin(began,begun)119.behind120.believe121.bell122.below123.beside124.best125.better126.between127.big128.bike=bicycle129.bill130.bird131.birth132.birthday133.biscuit134.bit135.black136.blackboard137.blind138.block139.blood140.blouse141.blow (blew, blown) 142.blue143.board144.boat145.body146.book147.bored148.boring149.born150.borrow151.boss152.both153.bottle154.bottom155.bowl156.box157.boy158.brain159.brave160.bread161.break(broke,broken) 162.breakfast163.bridge164.bright165.bring(brought,brought) 166.Britain167.British168.brother169.brown170.brush171.build(built,built)172.building173.burn(-ed,-ed/burnt,burnt) 174.bus175.business176.busy177.but178.buy(bought,bought) 179.byC180.cake181.calendar182.call183.camera184.camp 185.can(can’t/cannot)186.Canada187.Canadian188.cancel189.candle190.candy191.cap192.capital193.car194.card195.care196.careful197.careless198.carrot199.carry200.cartoon201.cat202.catch (caught,caught)203.cause204.celebrate205.cent206.central207.centre (AmE center)208.century209.certain210.certainly211.chair212.chalk213.chance214.change215.cheap216.check217.cheer218.cheese219.chicken220.child(pl. children)221.China222.Chinese223.chocolate224.choice225.choose(chose,chosen)226.chopstick227.Christmas228.cinema229.circle230.city231.class232.classmate233.classroom234.clean235.clear236.clever237.climb238.clock239.close240.clothes241.cloud242.cloudy243.club244.coal245.coach246.coast247.coat248.coffee249.coin250.cold251.collect252.college253.colour(AmE color)e(came,come)fortablemonmunicatemunicationmunityparepetitionpleteputer264.concert265.condition266.connect267.consider268.continue269.control270.conversation271.cook272.cookie273.cool274.copy275.corn276.corner277.correct278.cost279.cough280.could281.count282.country283.countryside284.couple285.courage286.course287.cousin288.cover289.cow290.crayon291.crazy292.create293.cross294.cry295.culture296.cup297.customer298.cut(cut,cut)299.cuteD 300.daily301.dance302.danger303.dangerous304.dark305.date306.daughter307.day308.dead309.deaf310.deal311.dear312.December313.decide314.decision315.deep316.degree317.delicious318.depend319.describe320.desk321.develop322.development323.dialogue(AmE dialog) 324.diary325.dictionary326.die327.difference328.different329.difficult330.difficulty 331.dig(dug,dug)332.dinning333.dinner334.direct335.direction336.director337.dirty338.discover339.discovery340.discuss341.discussion342.dish343.divide344.do(did,done)345.doctor346.dog347.dollar348.door349.double350.doubt351.down352.draw353.dream(-ed,-ed/dreamt,dreamt)354.dress355.drink356.drive(drove,driven)357.driver358.drop359.dry360.duck361.dumpling362.duringE.363.each364.ear365.early366.earth367.earthquake368.east369.eastern370.easy371.eat(ate,eaten)cation373.egg374.eight375.eighteen376.eighth377.eighty378.either379.elder380.electric381.elephant382.eleven383.else384.e-mail385.empty386.encourage387.end388.enemy389.engineer390.England391.English392.enjoy393.enough394.enter395.environment396.eraser397.especially398.Europe399.European400.even401.evening402.ever403.every404.everybody405.everyday406.everyone407.everything408.everywhere409.exactly410.exam=examination411.example412.excellent413.except414.excited415.exciting416.excuse417.exercise418.expect419.expensive420.experience421.explain422.express423.eyeF.424.face425.fact426.factory427.fail428.fair429.fall(fell,fallen)430.family431.famous432.fan433.fantastic434.far(farther,farthest/further,furthest) 435.farm436.farmer437.fast438.fat439.father(=dad)440.favourite(AmE favorite)441.fear442.February443.feed(fed,fed)444.feel(felt,felt)445.feeling446.festival447.fever448.few449.field450.fifteen451.fifth452.fifty453.fight(fought,fought)454.fill455.film456.final457.find(found,found)458.fine459.finger460.finish461.fire462.first463.fish464.fisherman(pl fishermen)465.fit466.five467.fix468.flag469.floor470.flower471.fly(flew,flown)472.follow473.food474.foot(pl.feet) 脚,英尺475.football 476.for477.force478.foreign479.forest480.forget(forgot,forgotten)481.fork482.form483.forty484.four485.fourteen486.fourth487.France488.free489.French490.fresh491.Friday492.fridge(=refrigerator)493.friend494.friendly495.friendship496.from497.front498.fruit499.full500.fun501.funny502.futureG.503.game504.garden505.gate506.general507.gentleman(pl gentlemen)508.geography509.German510.Germany511.get (got, got)512.gift513.giraffe514.girl515.give (gave, given)516.glad517.glass518.glove519.glue520.go (went, gone)521.gold522.good ( better, best)523.goodbye (bye-bye)ernment525.grade526.grammar527.granddaughter528.grandma(= grandmother)529.grandpa (= grandfather)530.grandparent531.grandson532.grape533.grass534.great535.green536.grey537.ground538.group539.grow540.guard541.guess542.guest543.guide544.guitar545.gunH.546.habit547.hair548.half549.hall550.hamburger551.hand552.handbag553.handsome554.hang (hung, hung)555.happen556.happy557.hard558.hardly559.harmful560.hat561.hate562.have ( has, had, had)563.he564.head565.headache566.health567.healthy568.hear (heard, heard)569.heart570.heat571.heavy572.height573.hello574.help575.helpful576.hen577.her578.here579.hero580.hers581.herself582.hi583.hide (hid, hidden) 584.high585.hill586.him587.himself588.his589.history590.hit (hit, hit ) 591.hobby592.hold (held, held) 593.hole594.holiday595.home596.hometown 597.homework 598.honest599.hope600.horse601.hospital602.hot603.hotel604.hour605.house606.housework 607.how608.however609.huge610.human611.humorous 612.hundred613.hungry614.hurry615.hurt (hurt,hurt) 616.husbandI. 617.I618.ice619.ice-cream 620.idea621.if622.ill623.illness624.imagine625.important626.impossible627.in628.include629.increase630.India631.Indian632.industry633.influencermation635.inside636.instead637.instruction638.instrument639.interest640.interesting641.international642.Internet643.interview644.into645.introduce646.introduction647.invent648.invention649.invite650.island651.it652.its653.itselfJ.654.jacket655.January656.Japan657.Japanese658.job659.join660.joke661.journey662.juice663.July664.jump665.June666.justK.667.keep (kept, kept)668.key669.keyboard670.kick671.kid672.kill673.kilo (= kilogram)674.kilometre(AmE kilometer)675.kind676.king677.kiss678.kitchen679.kite680.knee681.knife(pl.knives)682.knock683.know (knew, known)684.knowledgeL.b(=laboratory)dykendnguagergestteterughwy (laid, laid)zy698.lead(led,led)699.leader700.leaf(pl.leaves)701.learn(-ed,-ed/learnt,learnt)702.least703.leave(left,left)704.left705.leg706.lemon707.lend(lent,lent)708.less709.lesson710.let(let,let)711.letter712.level713.library714.lie(lay,lain)lie(lied,lied)715.life716.lift717.light718.like719.line720.lion721.list722.listen723.litter724.little725.live726.lively727.local728.lock729.London730.lonely731.long732.look733.lose(lost,lost)734.lot735.loud736.love737.lovely738.low739.luck740.lucky741.lunchM. 742.machine743.mad744.magazine745.magic746.main747.make (made, made) 748.man (pl. men)749.manage750.manager751.many (more, most) 752.map753.March754.mark755.market756.marry757.match758.maths (= mathematics) 759.matter760.may761.May 762.maybe763.me764.meal765.mean (meant, meant)766.meaning767.meat768.medical769.medicine770.meet (met, met)771.meeting772.member773.mention774.menu775.mess776.message777.method778.metre(AmE meter)779.middle780.mightek783.mind784.mine785.minute786.mirror787.Miss788.miss789.missing790.mistake791.mix792.model793.modern794.Monday795.money796.monkey797.month798.moon799.more800.morning801.most802.mother(mum,mom)803.mountain804.mouse (pl. mice)805.mouth806.move807.movie808.Mr809.Mrs810.Ms811.much812.museum813.music814.musician815.must816.my817.myselfN.819.national820.natural821.nature822.near823.nearly824.necessary825.neck826.need827.neighbour(AmE neighbor)828.neither829.nervous830.never831.new832.news833.newspaper834.next835.nice836.night837.nine838.nineteen839.ninety840.ninth841.no842.nobody843.nod844.noise845.noisy846.none847.noodle848.noon849.nor850.north851.northern852.nose853.not854.note855.notebook856.nothing857.notice858.November859.now860.number 861.nurseO. 862.object863.o'clock864.October865.of866.off867.offer868.office869.officer870.often871.oil872.OK873.old874.Olympics 875.on876.once877.one878.online879.only880.open881.opposite 882.or883.orange884.order885.other886.our887.ours888.ourselves 889.out890.outside891.over892.ownP. 893.Pacific894.page895.pain896.paint897.pair898.palace899.pale900.pancake 901.panda902.paper903.pardon904.parent905.park 906.part907.party908.pass909.passage910.passenger911.passport912.past913.patient914.pay(paid, paid)915.PE(=physical education)916.peace917.pear918.pen919.pencil920.people921.perfect922.perhaps923.period924.person925.personal926.pet927.phone928.photo(=photograph)929.physics930.pick931.picnic932.picture933.pie934.piece935.pig936.pilot937.pink938.pioneer939.pity940.place941.plan942.plane943.planet944.plant945.play946.player947.playground948.please949.pleasure950.plenty951.pocket952.poem953.point954.police955.Policeman(pl policemen)956.Policewoman(pl policemen)957.polite958.pollute959.pollution960.pool961.poor962.pop = popular963.population964.possible965.post966.postcard967.postman(pl postmen)968.potato969.pound970.practice971.practise972.praise973.prepare974.present975.president976.pretty977.price978.pride979.primary980.print981.private982.prize983.probably984.problem985.produce986.product987.programme(AmE program)988.progress989.project990.promise991.pronounce992.pronunciation993.proper994.protect995.proud996.provide997.public998.pull999.punish1000.pupil1001.purple1002.purpose1003.push1004.put (put, put)Q. 1005.quarter1006.queen1007.question1008.quick1009.quiet1010.quiteR. 1011.rabbit1012.race1013.radio1014.railway1015.rain1016.rainy1017.raise1018.rapid1019.reach1020.read(read, read) 1021.ready1022.real1023.realise(AmE realize) 1024.really1025.reason1026.receive1027.recently1028.record1029.red1030.refuse1031.regret1032.relationship 1033.relative1034.relax1035.remain1036.remember1037.repair1038.repeat1039.reply1040.report1041.require1042.research1043.rest1044.restaurant1045.result1046.return1047.review1048.rice1049.rich1050.ride(rode, ridden) 1051.right1052.ring(rang, rung)1053.rise(rose, risen)1054.risk1055.river1056.road1057.robot1058.rock1059.role1060.room1061.rope1062.rose1063.round1064.row1065.rubbish1066.rule1067.ruler1068.run(ran, run)1069.rush1070.Russia1071.RussianS.1072.sad1073.safe1074.safety1075.salad1076.sale1077.salt1078.same1079.sand1080.sandwich1081.satisfy1082.Saturday1083.save1084.say(said, said)1085.scarf1086.school1087.schoolbag1088.science1089.scientist1090.score1091.screen1092.sea1093.search1094.season1095.seat1096.second1097.secret1098.secretary1099.see(saw, seen)1100.seem1101.seldom1102.sell(sold , sold)1103.send(sent, sent)1104.sense1105.sentence1106.separate1107.September1108.serious1109.serve1110.service1111.set(set, set)1112.seven1113.seventeen1114.seventh1115.seventy1116.several1117.shake(shook, shaken)1118.shall1119.shame1120.shape1121.share1122.she1123.sheep (pl. sheep)1124.shine(shone, shone)1125.ship1126.shirt1127.shoe1128.shop1129.short1130.shorts1131.should1132.shoulder1133.shout1134.show(showed, shown)1135.shower1136.shut1137.shy1138.sick1139.side1140.sign1141.silence1142.silent1143.silk1144.silly1145.silver1146.similar1147.simple1148.since1149.sing1150.single1151.sir1152.sister1153.sit1154.situation1155.six1156.sixteen1157.sixth1158.sixty1159.size1160.skate1161.skill1162.skirt1163.sky1164.sleep1165.sleepy1166.slow1167.small1168.smart1169.smell(-ed, -ed/smelt, smelt) 1170.smile1171.smoke1172.smooth1173.snake1174.snow1175.snowy1176.so1177.social1178.society1179.sock1180.sofa1181.soft1182.solve1183.some1184.somebody1185.someone1186.something1187.sometimes1188.somewhere1189.son1190.song1191.soon1192.sorry1193.sound1194.soup1195.south1196.southern 1197.space1198.spare1199.speak1200.speaker1201.special1202.speech1203.speed1204.spell1205.spend(spent, spent)1206.spirit1207.spoon1208.sport1209.spread(spread, spread)1210.spring1211.square1212.stamp1213.stand1214.standard1215.star1216.start1217.state1218.station1219.stay1220.steal(stole, stolen)1221.step1222.stick(stuck, stuck)；1223.still1224.stomach1225.stomachache1226.stone1227.stop1228.store1229.storm1230.story1231.straight1232.strange1233.stranger1234.strawberry1235.street1236.strict1237.strong1238.student1239.study1240.stupid1241.subject1242.succeed1243.success1244.successful1245.such1246.sudden1247.sugar1248.suggest1249.suggestion1250.summer1251.sun1252.Sunday1253.sunny1254.supermarket1255.support1256.suppose1257.sure1258.surface1259.surprise1260.survey1261.sweater1262.sweet1263.swim1264.swimmingT.1265.table1266.tail1267.take(took, taken)1268.talk1269.tall1270.tape1271.task1272.taste1273.taxi1274.tea1275.teach(taught, taught)1276.teacher1277.team1278.technology1279.telephone1280.television (TV)1281.tell(told, told)1282.temperature1283.ten1284.tenth1285.term1286.terrible1287.test1288.text1289.than1290.thank1291.that1292.the1293.theatre(AmE theater)1294.their1295.them1296.themselves1297.then1298.there1299.these1300.they1301.thick1302.thin1303.thing1304.think(thought, thought) 1305.third1306.thirsty1307.thirteen1308.thirty1309.this1310.those1311.though1312.thought1313.thousand1314.three1315.through1316.throw(threw,thrown) 1317.Thursday1318.ticket1319.tidy1320.tie1321.tiger1322.time1323.tiny1324.tired1325.to1326.today1327.together1328.toilet1329.tomato1330.tomorrow1331.ton1332.tonight1333.too1334.tool1335.tooth(pl. teeth) 1336.toothache1337.top1338.total1339.touch1340.tour1341.tourist1342.toward(s) 1343.tower1344.town1345.toy1346.trade1347.traditional1348.traffic1349.train1350.training1351.translate1352.travel1353.treasure1354.treat1355.tree1356.trip1357.trouble1358.trousers1359.truck1360.true1361.trust1362.truth1363.try1364.T-shirt1365.Tuesday1366.turn1367.twelfth1368.twelve1369.twentieth1370.twenty1371.twice1372.twoU1373.ugly1375.umbrella1376.uncle1377.under1378.underground1379.understand(understood,understood）1380.university1381.unless1382.until(-till)1383.up1384.uponeedefulualuallyV.1392.vacation1393.valuable1394.value1395.vegetable1396.very1397.victory1398.video1399.village1400.violin1401.visit1402.visitor1403.voice1404.volleyballW.1405.wait1406.wake(woke, woken)1407.walk1408.wall1409.wallet1410.want1411.war1412.warm1413.warn1414.wash1415.waste1416.watch1417.water1418.watermelon1419.way1420.we1421.weak1422.wealth1423.wear(wore, worn)1424.weather1425.website1426.Wednesday1427.week1428.weekday1429.weekend1430.weigh1431.weight1432.welcome1433.well(better, best)1434.west1435.western1436.wet1437.what1438.whatever1439.wheel1440.when1441.whenever1442.where1443.whether1444.which1445.while1446.white1447.who1448.whole1449.whom1450.whose1451.why1452.wide1453.wife1454.wild1455.will (would) 1456.win (won, won) 1457.wind1458.window1459.windy1460.wing1461.winner1462.winter1463.wise1464.wish1465.with1466.without1467.wolf1468.woman (pl. women) 1469.wonder1470.wonderful1471.wood1472.word1473.work1474.worker1475.world1476.worry1477.worse1478.worst1479.worth1480.would1481.wound1482.write (wrote, written) 1483.writer1484.wrongX. 1485.X-rayY.1486.yard1487.year1488.yellow1489.yes1490.yesterday1491.yet1492.young1493.your1494.yours1495.yourself (pl yourselves)Z.1496.zero1497.zoo。
广东省深圳市2016年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
2016年广东省深圳市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷说明：1. 答题前，请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，将条形码粘贴好。
2. 全卷分两部分，第一部分为选择题，1至25小题答案为A、B、C三个选项，26至45小题为A、B、C、D四个选项；第二部分为非选择题，共8页。
考试时间为80分钟，满分85分。
3. 考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在答题卡以外的地方作答的，其答案一律无效。
答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。
4. 本卷选择题1~45，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；非选择题46~55及书面表达，必须用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。
5. 考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题（60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共8小题，每小题1分）1. — After leaving school, I thin I'll miss my teachers.—Me, too. All the teachers are so friendly. If I have time. I'll come bac to see them.A. nice and indB. good and ecitedC. glad and lucy2. — The library near our school isn't open in the evening, so we can go there duringthe day. No problem, I'll go with you tomorrow.A. day after dayB. in the daytimeC. ail the time3. — Mr. White, could you give me some advice? I have trouble in learning English.— Sure. First，you should be confident and never give up. Second,...A. introductionsB. suggestionsC. instructions4. —How did your class raise money for the poor old man in hospital?—We organied a boo fair on the playground and sold some boos and CDs.A. collectB. put upC. spend5. — A little giraffe has come to Shenhen Safari Par. Shall we go and watch it?Good idea! Let's go there together net Sunday.A. one by oneB. with each otherC. in our spare time6. — My mum is ill. I have to stay at home and loo after her.—I'm sorry to hear that. I hope she can get better soon.A. loo atB. loo forC. care for7. — Ecuse me, could you please tell me the way to the Boo City?—O. Wal along this street till you reach the Children's Palace. The Boo City is opposite it.A. on the other side ofB. in front ofC. net to8. — Good news! Metro Line 11 will be open on June 30 in our city.—Great! It will mae our lives more convenient.A. richerB. easierC. faster9. A_______is a person who is in someone's home by invitation, for a short time,as for a meal, or to stay one or more nights.A. bossB. customerC. guest10. The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we canhave some_______food lie “ongi".A. nationalB. westernC. traditional11. — Miss Wang, I'm sorry I am late because I _______ to catch the early bus.—It doesn't matter. You'd better come to school earlier net time.A. neededB. failedC. managed12. —It is reported that many wil d animals in the world are_______because of humanbehavior.—We must do something to stop people from hunting and selling these animals.A. in dangerB. in publicC. in silence13.—This summer a lot of athletes will go to Brail to_______the 2016 Rio Olympics.—I love sports and I can't wait to enjoy the eciting moments.A. tae part inB. tae pride inC. tae in14. — What about going to see Captain America Civil War (《美国队长3》)this Tuesday?—I，d love to, but I'm very busy on weedays._______，I can go only on weeends.A. For eampleB. Since thenC. That is15. —I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday, and now I_______it.—Why not go and say sorry to him at once? It's never too late to mend.A. feel ashamed ofB. am proud ofC. am interested inII.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
2016年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷
2016年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷第一部分选择题（60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共15小题，每小题1分）1．（1分）﹣After leaving school，I think I'll miss my teachers．﹣Me，too．All the teachers are so friendly．If I have time．I'll come back to see them．（）A．nice and kind B．good and excitedC．glad and lucky2．（1分）﹣The library near our school isn't open in the evening，so we can go there during the day．No problem，I'll go with you tomorrow．（）A．day after day B．in the daytimeC．all the time3．（1分）﹣Mr．White，could you give me some advice？I have trouble in learning English．﹣Sure．First，you should be confident and never give up．Second，…（）A．introductions B．suggestionsC．instructions4．（1分）﹣How did your class raise money for the poor old man in hospital？﹣We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs．（）A．collect B．put up C．spend5．（1分）﹣A little giraffe has come to Shenzhen Safari Park．Shall we go and watch it？﹣Good idea!Let's go there together next Sunday．（）A．one by one B．with each otherC．in our spare time6．（1分）﹣My mum is ill．I have to stay at home and look after her．﹣I'm sorry to hear that．I hope she can get better soon．（）A．look at B．look for C．care for7．（1分）﹣Excuse me，could you please tell me the way to the Book City？﹣OK．Walk along this street till you reach the Children's Palace．The Book City is opposite it．（）A．on the other side of B．in front ofC．next to8．（1分）﹣Good news!Metro Line 11will be open on June 30in our city．﹣Great!It will make our lives more convenient．（）A．richer B．easier C．faster9．（1分）A_____is a person who is in someone's home by invitation，for a short time，as for a meal，or to stay one or more nights．（）A．boss B．customer C．guest10．（1分）The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country．On that day we can have some_______food like"Zongzi"．（）A．national B．western C．traditional11．（1分）﹣Miss Wang，I'm sorry I am late because I _______ to catch the early bus．﹣It doesn't matter．You'd better come to school earlier next time．（）A．needed B．failed C．managed12．（1分）﹣It is reported that many wild animals in the world are_______because of human behavior．﹣We must do something to stop people from hunting and selling these animals．（）A．in danger B．in public C．in silence13．（1分）﹣This summer a lot of athletes will go to Brazil to_______the 2016Rio Olympics．﹣I love sports and I can't wait to enjoy the exciting moments．（）A．take part in B．take pride inC．take in14．（1分）﹣What about going to see Captain America：Civil War （《美国队长3》）this Tuesday？﹣I，d love to，but I'm very busy on weekdays．_______，I can go only on weekends．（）A．For example B．Since then C．That is15．（1分）﹣I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday，and now I_______it．﹣Why not go and say sorry to him at once？It's never too late to mend．（）A．feel ashamed of B．am proud ofC．am interested inII.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）16．（15分）When I was ten，my mother worked all day，so I had to take care of my younger brother．At that time，my little brother was about four years old and he （16）mum all the time．One day，after I had given him his dinner，he started crying for mum．He was so young and really needed mum．So I dressed him，put on his （17），carried him on my back and walked out．Soon he fell asleep．About half an hour later，I found that lie lost a shoe while he was （18）．I took him off my back and put him （19）．I knew we needed to find that shoe，for our mother couldn't afford new shoes．I had to （20）to find it，so I told my brother to wait right there．A man heard it and stopped me just （21）I walked off．He asked me，"You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe？What will you do if he is not here when you return？"I didn't know（22）to answer that question．He continued，"It's OK if you cant find the shoe，but it is not OK to lose your （23）．"Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi．During my whole life I have received the （24）from many strangers．I feel sorry that I can't find them and say"（25）"．I do not even remember what their faces looked like，but they taught me a lesson﹣people are more importantthan things．16．A．loved B．missed C．called17．A．clothes B．coat C．shoes18．A．sleeping B．running C．walking19．A．down B．up C．on20．A．get up B．go out C．go back21．A．after B．before C．until22．A．how B．what C．when23．A．dad B．mum C．brother24 A．happiness B kindness C sadness25 A．Thank you B Never mind C You're welcome．III.阅读理解（30分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共5小题，每小题1.5分）26．（6分）Passage 1The Shenzhen Railway Station and theShenzhen East Railway Station will add sixtemporary （临时的）trains between Friday andMonday during the coming festival．TheShenzhen Railway Station will add train K6604andK6606to Guiyang，K6512to Shantung，K6552toYongzhou and K9088to Zhangjiajie．The ShenzhenEast Railway Station will add K6532to Nanxiong inGuangdong Province．Passage 2The 2016Shenzhen Fashion Week beganat OCT Bay in Nanshan District last Friday．Over100brands and designers （设计师）from morethan 10countries put on over 60fashion showsduring the week．A number of well﹣knowndesigners attended Fashion Week．The event willend tomorrow．Passage 3Shenzhen became No.7in traffic jamsamong Chinese cities，according to a quarterlyreport made by amap．com and TsinghuaUniversity．Jinan City in Shandong Provincepassed Beijing for the second time to become themost congested（拥堵的）Chinese city．Beijing，Hangzhou，Harbin and Chongqing were amongthe top five．Passage 4Zhang Yuetoiig，a 12﹣year﹣old girlfrom Shenzhen，won the Guangxi leg （赛区）ofthe National Rock﹣climbing Competition，whichwas held on Tuesday．She is the youngest winnerin the history of the rock﹣climbingcompetition．She started training at the age of 4．26．According to Passage 1，how many temporary trains will the Shenzhen Railway Station add？A.1B.5C.6D.727．From the report in Passage 3，we know that became No.1in traffic jams．A．Beijing B．Shenzhen C．Jinan D．Hangzhou28．Which of the following statements is TRUE？A．The Shenzhen Railway Station will add Train K6512to Yueyang．B．There were more than 100fashion shows during the fashion week．C．You seldom get caught in a traffic jam in Shenzhen．D．Zhang Yuetong has been trained to do rock﹣climbing for 8years．29．The four short passages probably come from．A．tales B．newspapers C．storybook D．novels．30．（6分）In the summer between my first year and second year in college，I was invited to be an instructor （辅导员）at a high school camp．On the first day，when we were dancing and playing games，I noticed a boy under the tree who was small and thin．His shyness made him appear weak．I walked towards him，introduced myself and invited him to join in the activities and meet some new people．He quietly replied，"No，I really don't want to do this．"I could understand that he was in a new world but I knew it wouldn't be right to force him，either．Actually，the boy didn't need a close talk but a friend．At lunch the next day，I was leading camp songs when 1saw the boy under the tree sitting alone．I tried again with the same invitation，but he refused once again．That evening I was told the boy's name was Tommy．Then I asked the campers to pay special attention to the boy and spend time with him when they could．The days went by and the time came when we had to leave．We held a big，warm party to celebrate the closing of the camp．All the campers shared their wonderful moments．To my surprise.1found the boy from under the tree dancing joyfully with two girls．I couldn't believe it was the same person．In October of my second year，I received a phone call from Tommy's mother．She told me that Tommy was hit by a car and killed．I offered my deep sadness．The mother said："'Tommy mentioned you so many times．I want you to know that he went back to school and made new friends with confidence．You made a difference for Tommy during his last months．"At that moment，I realized how easy it was to give a bit of yourself every day．You may never know how much each gesture may mean to someone else．I hope that everyone can pay attention to their own"boy under the tree"．30．Before the writer came to the high school summer camp，he was a （n）．A．instructor B．camper C．student D．reporter31．How many times did the writer invite the boy to join in the activities？A．Once B．Twice C．Three times D．Many times32．Which is the correct order about the story？①The boy danced joyfully with two girls．②The boy went back to school and made new friends．③The boy refused to join in the activities．④The boy's mother made a phone call to the writer．A．①②③④B．②③①④C．③①②④D．④③②①33．From Paragraph 4，we can infer （推断）that Tommy's mother was very to the writer．A．thankful B．helpful C．faithful D．harmful．34．（6分）Students at a primary school in Fuzhou，Hast China's Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to help them develop good habits．But some parents are strongly against the idea．They can't see the advantages of students doing such chores （杂亊）．They think that the school should provide students with a proper education，not the chance to be school cleaners．In fact，parents，schools and society play an equally （同等地）important role in developing the character of students．It is good for schools to give students such tasks，because few of the students will do them at home．Their parents want them to do homework only．In recent years，some parents will make mountains out of molehills when students are asked to do some chores in schools．Some complain about the teachers if their kids get hurt in schools；some even challenge the schools'teaching methods and management．As a result，many primary schools，especially those in big cities，do not let students join in outdoor activities during breaks，fearing that they might get hurt．This is bad for the development of students'best qualities．What the primary school in Fuzhou is doing is worth praising．Doing chores can put a sense of responsibility into students'minds and teach them the spirit of rules as wellas teamwork．Also，it can make students'in﹣school experiences more meaningful．34．A primary school in Fuzhou required the students to．A．do homework onlyB．finish homework at schoolC．clean the playgroundD．clean the school toilets35．Some parents think that the school should provide students with．A．a proper educationB．a chance to be cleanersC．a chance to be teachersD．more housework36．The underlined phrase "make mountains out of molehills" meansA．愚公移山B．山穷水尽C．小题大做D．眉飞色舞37．What is the main idea of the passage？A．Students shouldn't do any chores in school．B．Parents require students to do some chores in school．C．Some parents think doing some chores is harmful to students．D．Doing some chores can develop students'good qualities．38．（6分）In the UK．Saturday evenings have always been a popular time for families to watch television together．One of the most popular programme genres is the talent show，partly because people of all ages are interested in it．Early shows，like Opportunity Knocks （1965﹣1978），required people to vote （投栗）for their favorite acts and performers，although in those days voting was done by postcard instead of by telephone，text，or over the Internet．Today，the success of television talent shows has reached a new level．Here are Ihe UK's top three TV talentThe X Factor In this wonderful singing competition，performers have to face a celebrity judge panel （名人裁判组）before the public vote．Many excellent singers became popular because of it．The show is now made all over the world，from China to Colombia．Strictly Come Dancing﹣The programme is so fantastic that it attracts many celebrities．They team up with professional （专业的）dancers and come to the dance floor to win the title of Strictly Come Dancing Champion．Britain's Got Talent﹣In this modern﹣day version （版本）of Opportunity Knocks，the public can go and choose from many kinds of acts，from dancing dogs to ice skating．The prize is to perform for the Queen in the Royal Variety of Performance．38．When did the show Opportunity Knocks begin？A．In 1965．B．In 1978．C．In 2015．D．K is not mentioned．39．If a person loves a skating act，he or she may go to．A．Opportunity KnocksB．Strictly Come DancingC．The X FactorD．Britain's Got Talent40．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？A．The winners of Britain's Got Talent can perform for the Queen．B．If you want your dog to have a performance，you can go to Britain's Got Talent with it．C．Opportunity Knocks is still on television now．D．People of all ages enjoy TV talent shows in UK．41．The underline word"genres"in the first paragraph means．B．typesC．choicesD．expressions．42．（6分）All over the world the need for more laptops and computers increases each year．Networks have been part of our life．Probably everyone with a portable device （移动设备）has once logged on to a public WiFi network without paying for it，while they are having a coffee，on a train，in a shopping mall or at a hotel．However，is this kind of public WiFi network safe？Some networks are better protected than others because encryption （加密）methods are used．Therefore，they are safer than others．But a survey in 2015 showed that more than 950 million records were not protected，including addresses，emails，birth dates，phone numbers，passwords and so on．These open WiFi networks are really not safe，because it is very easy for hackers （黑客）to break into the operating system and get people's private information．Most smartphones and laptops，by themselves，search and connect to WiFi networks．They usually prefer a network with a connection that has been used before．Hackers'devices are able to record these searches and look like the trusted WiFi networks．When these smartphones and laptops log on to the networks which are not real，hackers can easily steal their private information．So next time，when we want to use our laptops or our smartphones in public places which offer free WiFi networks，please think it twice or take safe measures before using them．42．Why do people like to go log on to a public WiFi network？A．Because it can provide useful information．B．Because the owner of the network is polite．C．Because it is free．D．Because it is safe．43．We can learn from the passage thatA．not all the public WiFi networks are safeB．none of the public WiFi networks is safeC．in 2015more than 950million records were protectedD．there is no way to protect our private information44．Hackers would probably get the following EXCEPT when we connect our laptops or smartphones to a public WiFi network．A．our birth datesB．our passwordsC．our phone numbersD．our smartphones45．Which of the following can be the best title of this passage？A．Don't Use Public WiFi NetworksB．Why the Public WiFi Networks a Possible DangerC．We Needn't Protect Our Private InformationD．Why Hackers Break into the Operating System．第二部分非选择题（25分）IV.语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确，并将答案写在答题卡相应位罝．（共1小题，每小题I分）46．（10分）A dog entered a butcher's shop with a note in his mouth．The note read，"﹩10of lamb chops （羊排），please．"The butcher was very （46）（surprise）．He took the money，put a bag of chops in the（47）（dog）mouth，and then he closed the shop （48）（quick）．He followed the dog and watched him wait for a green light．Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop．He checked the timetable and sat on the bench．When a bus arrived，the dog checked the number and got （49）it．As the bus traveled out into the countryside，the dog enjoyed the scenery．After （50）while，he stood on his back paws （爪子）（51）（push）the"stop"button．Then the butcher followed （52）（he）off．The dog ran up to a house and dropped his bag on the ground．He went back down the path，took a big run，and （53）（throw）himself against the door．No answer．He repeated the action a few times．Then a big man opened the door （54）started complaining about the dog and beating him．Seeing this，the butcher ran up and shouted at the man，"What are you doing？This dog is a genius!"The man replied，"Genius？No way!He has forgotten his key for the （55）（four）time this month!"V.书面表达（15分）56．（15分）近年来，越来越多的外籍人士融入到深圳社区生活．假设你的小区也居住着这样一个群体，社区委员会为丰南他们的生活，计划在下周六专为外籍人士安排一次采摘荔枝活动，请你帮忙用英文写一份书面通知，传达给他们．要点：1）下周六上午8：00在北门集合，乘大巴友"幸福农场"采摘荔枝，下午4：30返回；2）享受乡村自然美镜，感受干农活的乐趣；3）请在下周四下午6：00前去办公室报名；4）你可以带上…；另外…注意：1）字数：80字左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数）2）文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥；3）不得出现真实姓名和校名；4）条理清楚，语句迪顺，意思连贯，书写规范．参考词汇：荔枝lychee 报名sign one's name 幸福农场Happy FarmNOTICEJune 25In order to enrich the life of the residents （居民），the Community Union is going to organize a special activity for next Saturday．．Wish you a wonderful time! The Community Union．2016年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分选择题（60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共15小题，每小题1分）1．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣After leaving school，I think I'll miss my teachers．﹣Me，too．All the teachers are so friendly．If I have time．I'll come back to see them．（）A．nice and kind B．good and excitedC．glad and lucky【分析】﹣离开学校之后，我很想念我的老师们．﹣我也是．所有的老师都很友好．如果我有时间，我会回去看他们的．【解答】答案：A 解析：本题考查的是friendly的意思．friendly adj．友好的；亲切的；融洽的，和睦的．A．友好的，善良的B．好的，兴奋的C．高兴的，幸运的，A和friendly的意义最接近．故选A【点评】本题考查的是friendly的意思．friendly adj．友好的；亲切的；融洽的，和睦的2．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣The library near our school isn't open in the evening，so we can go there during the day．No problem，I'll go with you tomorrow．（）A．day after day B．in the daytimeC．all the time【分析】﹣我们学校附近的那个图书馆晚上不开门，所以我们可以在白天过去．﹣没问题，我明天和你去．【解答】答案：B解析：本题前面说图书馆晚上不开门，所以只能白天过去，就要选择意思是白天的选项．A．day after day 日复一日B．in the daytime 在白天C．all the time 一直，只有B符合题意，故选B【点评】本题考察了选项词语的意思，应当结合前文理解本题的意思，选择合适的选项．3．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣Mr．White，could you give me some advice？I have trouble in learning English．﹣Sure．First，you should be confident and never give up．Second，…（）A．introductions B．suggestionsC．instructions【分析】﹣﹣怀特先生，你能给我一些建议吗？我学英语有困难．﹣﹣当然，首先，你应当有信心，永远不要放弃．其次，…【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：介绍/引进；B：建议；C：说明；根据原句中的advice"建议"一词判断选项B符合答案，注意suggestion是可数名词而advice 是不可数名词，故答案为B．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．4．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣How did your class raise money for the poor old man in hospital？﹣We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs．（）A．collect B．put up C．spend【分析】﹣你们班是怎样给住院的贫穷老人筹集资金的？﹣我们在操场上组织了一个书展，卖一些书和CD．【解答】答案：A根据各个选项的意思collect"收集；募捐"；put up"，举起，张贴"；spend"花费"结合下文意思We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs"我们在操场上组织了一个书籍展，卖一些书和CD"可推知为住院的贫穷老人筹集、募捐资金，即raise意为"筹集"选项中collect可表达类似意思，故选A【点评】首先根据语境，理解划线单词的意思，再细读选项中三个动词的不同含义，然后捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案5．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣A little giraffe has come to Shenzhen Safari Park．Shall we go and watch it？﹣Good idea!Let's go there together next Sunday．（）A．one by one B．with each otherC．in our spare time【分析】﹣﹣一只小长颈鹿来到了深圳野生动物园，我们去看看好吗？﹣﹣好主意！让我们下个周日一起去那里．【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中短语的意思，A：依次；B：和彼此一起；C：在我们的空闲时间；原句中用的together的意思是"一起"，由此判断选项中with each other符合句意，故答案为B．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．6．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣My mum is ill．I have to stay at home and look after her．﹣I'm sorry to hear that．I hope she can get better soon．（）A．look at B．look for C．care for【分析】﹣妈妈病了．我不得不待在家里照顾她．﹣我听到这件事很难过．我希望她能很快好起来．【解答】答案：C根据上文My mum is ill．I have to stay at home…"妈妈病了．我不得不待在家里…"可推知在句中look after意思是"照顾"结合各个选项的意思look at"看.."look for"寻找"；care for"照顾，照料"，故选C【点评】首先根据语境，判断出划线动词短语的意思再细读选项中其他三个动词短语的不同含义，捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案7．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣Excuse me，could you please tell me the way to the Book City？﹣OK．Walk along this street till you reach the Children's Palace．The Book City is opposite it．（）A．on the other side of B．in front ofC．next to【分析】﹣打扰了，你能告诉我去书城的路吗？﹣可以．沿着这条街走一直到达少年宫．书城就在它的对面．【解答】答案：A根据划线单词opposite的意思为"在…的对面"，结合各个选项的意思on the other side of"在…的另一边"；in front of"在…的前面"；next to"紧挨着…"可知on the other side of的意思与opposite的意思相近，故选A【点评】首先根据语境，正确理解划线单词的意思，细读选项中其他词的不同含义，然后通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案8．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣Good news!Metro Line 11will be open on June 30in our city．﹣Great!It will make our lives more convenient．（）A．richer B．easier C．faster【分析】﹣﹣﹣好消息！地铁11号线在我们城市6月30日开放．﹣﹣﹣好极了！它将使我们的生活更方便．【解答】答案：B richer更富有的，easier更容易的，更方便的，faster更快的．根据句意可知：地铁11号线将使我们生活更方便．考查more convenient的同义词，即easier，故选：B．【点评】考查同义词，理解句子的意思，结合所给选项的意思，选择合适的同义词．9．（1分）（2016•深圳）A_____is a person who is in someone's home by invitation，for a short time，as for a meal，or to stay one or more nights．（）A．boss B．customer C．guest【分析】客人就是被邀请到某人家里，呆很短的时间，吃一顿饭或呆上一个或几个晚上．【解答】答案：Cboss老板；customer顾客；guest客人；根据a person who is in someone's home by invitation可知是客人，故选C．【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．10．（1分）（2016•深圳）The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country．On that day we can have some_______food like"Zongzi"．（）A．national B．western C．traditional【分析】端午节在我们国家是重要的一天．在那一天，我们可以吃一些像粽子这样的传统食物．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中形容词的意思，A：民族的；B：西方的；C：传统的；根据语境和句子中出现的食物"粽子"推测句意是"端午节在我们国家是重要的一天．在那一天，我们可以吃一些像粽子这样的传统食物．"，由此判断句子中缺少"传统的"一词，故答案为C．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．11．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣Miss Wang，I'm sorry I am late because I _______ to catch the early bus．﹣It doesn't matter．You'd better come to school earlier next time．（）A．needed B．failed C．managed【分析】﹣王小姐，很抱歉我来晚了，因为我没能赶上早班车．﹣没关系．下次你最好早点来学校．【解答】答案：B 解析：根据答语﹣没关系．下次你最好早点来学校．可以知道这个学生今天迟到了．而迟到的原因是没有赶上早班车．A．needed 需要B．failed 失败，没能C．managed 设法，控制，只有B选项的意思是没能赶上车，又因为固定短语fail to do sth 的意思是没能做某事，故选B【点评】本题考查的是在上下文的情景里填那个单词最为合适，所以应当联系上下语句来进行解答．12．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣It is reported that many wild animals in the world are_______because of human behavior．﹣We must do something to stop people from hunting and selling these animals．（）A．in danger B．in public C．in silence【分析】﹣据报道，因为人类的行为，世界上很多野生动物都处在危险中．﹣我们必须做些什么来阻止人们猎杀和贩卖这些动物．【解答】答案：A 解析：根据第二句话We must do something to stop people from hunting and selling these animals﹣我们必须做些什么来阻止人们猎杀和贩卖这些动物．可知上一句中的动物都是处在危险中．A．in danger 处在危险中B．in public 公开地，当众C．in silence 沉默地，故选A【点评】本题较为简单，只要理解上下语句的意思，明白选项的意思，就很好解答．13．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣This summer a lot of athletes will go to Brazil to_______the 2016Rio Olympics．﹣I love sports and I can't wait to enjoy the exciting moments．（）A．take part in B．take pride inC．take in【分析】﹣这个夏天，很多运动员会去巴西参加2016年里约奥运会．﹣我爱运动，我等不及要享受这兴奋的时刻了．【解答】答案：A 解析：根据第一句话的2016 Rio Olympics可以判断奥运会前面应当是参加，整个语句的意思为﹣这个夏天，很多运动员会去巴西参加2016年里约奥运会．所以应当选择意思是参加的词语．A．take part in 参加B．take pride in 以…为骄傲C．take in接受，领会，由此可见A最符合题意，故选A【点评】本题较为简单．本题考查的是根据对句子的理解来选择合适的词语，所以要求理解语句，从而轻松解答．14．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣What about going to see Captain America：Civil War （《美国队长3》）this Tuesday？﹣I，d love to，but I'm very busy on weekdays．_______，I can go only on weekends．（）A．For example B．Since then C．That is【分析】﹣﹣这个周二去看电影《美国队长3》怎么样？﹣﹣我想去，但是我在工作日很忙，换句话说，我只能在周末去．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中短语的意思，A：例如；B：从那以后；C：换句话说；根据语境推测答语的句意是"我想去，但是我在工作日很忙，换句话说，我只能在周末去．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：换句话说，故答案为C．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．15．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday，and now I_______it．﹣Why not go and say sorry to him at once？It's never too late to mend．（）A．feel ashamed of B．am proud ofC．am interested in【分析】﹣昨天我和我的朋友Jim吵架了．现在我感到很羞愧．﹣为什么不马上去给他道歉呢？亡羊补牢，犹未晚也．【解答】答案：A根据各个选项的意思feel ashamed of"对…感到很羞愧"；be proud of"对…感到自豪"be interested in"对…感兴趣"结合语境I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday"昨天我和我的朋友Jim吵架了"Why not go and say sorry to him at once？"为什么不马上去给他道歉呢？"可知和好朋友吵架以及对方建议去道歉可推知现在应是感到羞愧，故选A【点评】首先根据语境，细读选项中三个短语的不同含义，然后通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案II.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）16．（15分）（2016•深圳）When I was ten，my mother worked all day，so I had to take care of my younger brother．At that time，my little brother was about four years old and he （16）B mum all the time．One day，after I had given him his dinner，he started crying for mum．He was so young and really needed mum．So I dressed him，put on his （17）C，carried him on my back and walked out．Soon he fell asleep．About half an hour later，I found that lie lost a shoe while he was （18）A．I took him off my back and put him （19）A．I knew we needed to find that shoe，for our mother couldn't afford new shoes．I had to （20）C to find it，so I told my brother to wait right there．A man heard it and stopped me just （21）B I walked off．He asked me，"You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe？What will you do if he is not here when you return？"I didn't know（22）A to answer that question．He continued，"It's OK if you cant find the shoe，but it is not OK to lose your （23）C．"Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi．During my whole life I have received the （24）B from many strangers．I feel sorry that I can't find them and say"（25）A"．I do not even remember what their faces looked like，but they taught me a lesson﹣people are more important than things．16．A．loved B．missed C．called17．A．clothes B．coat C．shoes18．A．sleeping B．running C．walking19．A．down B．up C．on20．A．get up B．go out C．go back21．A．after B．before C．until22．A．how B．what C．when23．A．dad B．mum C．brother24 A．happiness B kindness C sadness25 A．Thank you B Never mind C You're welcome．【分析】全文大意：当我十岁时我妈妈整天工作，所以我不得不照顾我的弟弟．那时我的弟弟大约四岁，他总是想妈妈．一天，我给他喂完饭后，他开始哭着找妈妈，他太小了的确需要妈妈．所以我给他穿上衣服、穿上鞋子背着他出了门．很快他睡着了．大约半小时以后，我发现在他睡觉时丢了一只鞋．我把他从背上放下来．我知道我们必须找到那只鞋，因为妈妈买不起新鞋．我不得不回去找，我告诉弟弟就在那儿等着．一个人听到了，在我刚要走之前把我拦住了．他问我"你把弟弟留在这儿去找鞋子？如果你回来时他不在这儿你怎么办？"我不知道如何回答这个问题．他继续说道"如果你找不到鞋没关系，如果你把弟弟弄丢了就不好了．"然后他用出租车把我和弟弟送到妈妈工作的地方．我一生当中收到过许多陌生人的好意，我很遗憾不能找到他们说声"谢谢．"我甚至记不住他们的摸样，但他们教会我一个道理人比东西重要．【解答】答案：16、B 动词词义辨析根据下文One day，after I had given him his dinner，he started crying for mum"一天，我给他喂完饭后，他开始哭着找妈妈"可推知上文At that time，my little bro ther was about four years old and he…mum all the time．那时我的弟弟大约四岁，他总是想妈妈，结合选项loved"爱"B．missed"想念"C．called"称呼"，故选B17、C 名词词义辨析结合句子So I dressed him，put on his…carried him on my back and walked out．根据空格前So I dressed him"所以我给他穿上衣服"，结合选项A．clothes"衣服"；B．coat"外套"C．shoes"鞋"可推知接下来穿鞋，故选C18、A 动词词义辨析根据上文soon he fell asleep．"很快他睡着了．"可推知About half an hour later，I found that lie lost a shoe while he was （18）…大约半小时以后，我发现在他睡觉时丢了一只鞋，结合选项意思A．sleeping"睡觉"B．running"跑步"C．walking"走"，可知A项意思符合故选A 19、A 副词词义辨析结合句子I took him off my back and put him…根据空格前I took him off my back"我让他从背上下来"以及关键词put 结合选项A、down B．up C．on可知put down"放下"put up"举起"put on"穿上"可推知把他放下，故选A20、C 动词短语辨析结合上文意思I knew we needed to find that shoe，for our mother couldn't afford new shoes"我知道我们必须找到那只鞋，因为妈妈买不起新鞋"可推知我不得不原路返回去找鞋，结合所给选项A．get up"起床"B．go out"出去"C．go back"回去"，可知C项意思符合，故选C21、B 连词词义辨析结合句子A man heard it and stopped me just…I walked off，根据空格前A man heard it and stopped me"一个人听到了把我拦住了"可推知在我走之前把我拦住了，结合选项A、after"在…之后"B．before"在…之前"C．until"直到…"可知B项意思符合，故选B．22、A 疑问词词义辨析结合上文一个陌生人向作者提了一些问题"你把弟弟留在这儿去找鞋子？如果你回来时他不在这儿你怎么办？"I didn't know…to answer that question．可推知作者不知如何来回答这些问题，结合选项A．how"如何"B．what"什么"C．when"何时"可知A项意思符合，故选A23、C 名词词义辨析结合上文作者不得不回去找鞋，告诉弟弟就在那儿等着．可推知陌生人说It's OK if you cant find the shoe，but it is not OK to lose your…如果你找不到鞋没关系，如果你把弟弟弄丢了就不好了．故选C24、B 名词词义辨析根据短文讲述了一位陌生人帮助了作者和弟弟可推知During my whole life I have received the…from many strangers作者一生当中还收到过许多陌生人的好意，结合选项A．happiness"幸福"B kindness"好意"C sadness"悲伤"，可知B项意思符合，故选B。
2016年中考英语词汇表
2016年中考英语词汇表Aa (an) art. 一（个、件……）ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外absence n. 不在，缺席absent a. 缺席，不在accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故，意外的事ache vi.& n.痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动add vt. 添加，增加address n. 地址advantage n. 优点；好处advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担心after ad. 在后；后来prep.在……之后；在后面conj.在……以后afternoon n. 下午，午后again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代ago ad. 以前agree v.同意；应允air n. 空气；大气airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airplane n. （美）飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地 a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员allow vt. 允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad.也although conj. 虽然，尽管always ad. 总是；一直；永远am v.（be 的人称形式之一）America n. 美国；美洲American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间ancient a.古代的，古老的and conj.和；又；而angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n.动物another a.再一；另一；别的；不同的pron.另一个answer n.回答，答复；回信；答案 v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案ant n. 蚂蚁any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyone pron.任何人，无论谁anything pron.什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad.不管怎样anywhere ad.任何地方appear vi.出现apple n.苹果April n. 四月area n.面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域arm n.手臂，支架army n. 军队around ad.在周围；在附近 prep. 在……周围；大约arrive vi.到达；达到art n.艺术，美术；技艺article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词as ad.& conj. 像……一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当做Asia n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的，亚洲人的 n. 亚洲人ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡at prep.在（几点钟）；在（某处）Atlantic a.大西洋的attention n.注意，关心August n.八月aunt n.伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian a.澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人autumn n.秋天，秋季avoid v.避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v.唤醒醒着的away ad.离开；远离Bbaby n.婴儿back ad.回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背background n.背景bad (比较级worse, 最高级 worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的bag n. 书包；提包；袋子ball n.球balloon n.气球bamboo n.竹banana n. 香蕉bank1n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤bank2n.银行baseball n. 棒球basic a. 基本的basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室be v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been；成为beach n.海滨，海滩bear n.熊beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n.（音乐）节拍beautiful a.美的，美丽的，美观的because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得；成为bed n.床bedroom n.寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n.牛肉before prep. 在……以前；在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began,begun) v. 开始，着手behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep.(表示位置)在……后面 ad. 在后面；向后believe v.相信，认为bell n.钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物below prep. 在……下面belt n.（皮）带beside prep.在……旁边；靠近besides prep. 除……以外（还有） ad. 还有，此外between prep.在（两者）之间；在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n.自行车big a.大的bike = bicycle n.自行车bill n. 账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币bird n. 鸟birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日biscuit n. 饼干bit n.一点，一些，少量的bitter a.有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n.黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard n.黑板blind a. 瞎的blood n.血，血液blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue n.蓝色 a.蓝色的board n.木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v.上（船、火车、飞机）boat n.小船，小舟body n. 身体book n. 书；本子boring a. 乏味的，无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板both a. 两；双 pron. 两者；双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n.底部；底bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子，箱子boy n.男孩brain n. 脑（子）brave a.勇敢的bread n. 面包break (broke, broken) v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸bridge n. 桥bright a. 明亮的；聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来brother n.兄；弟brown n. 褐色，棕色 a. 褐色的，棕色的brush v.刷；擦 n. 刷子build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼burn (-ed,-ed 或 burnt, burnt) v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑bus n.公共汽车bus stop n. 公共汽车站business n. （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业busy a.忙（碌）的but conj.但是，可是butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶buy(bought,bought) vt.买by prep.靠近，在……旁；在……时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）bye int.再见Ccabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼call n. 喊，叫；电话，通话 v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机；摄像机camp n. （夏令）营 vi. 野营；宿营can (could) modal 可能；能够；可以can't = can not v. 不能Canada n. 加拿大cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candle n.蜡烛candy n. 糖果cap n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；capital n. 首都，省会；大写；资本captain n. （海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长car n. 汽车，小卧车care n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意……，在乎；关心careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cat n. 猫catch(caught,caught) v.接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cause n. 原因，起因 vt. 促使，引起，使发生CD 光盘(compact disk的缩写)CD ROM 信息储存光盘(compact diskread-only memory的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝cent n.美分（100 cents = 1 dollar）centre (美 center ) n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年certain a. （未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会……chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长；女议长chalk n. 粉笔chance n. 机会，可能性change v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换cheap a. 便宜的，贱cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n.检查；批改vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改cheese n. 奶酪chemistry n. 化学chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉child (复children) n. 孩子，儿童China n.中国Chinese a. 中国的；中国人的；中国话的，汉语的n. 中国人；中国话，汉语，中文chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择；抉择choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christmas n. 圣诞节（12月25日）church n.教堂；教会cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n. 圆圈 vt. 将……圈起来city n. 市，城市，都市clap vi.拍手；鼓掌class n. （学校里的）班；年级；课classmate n.同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt.弄干净，擦干净 a. 清洁的，干净的clear a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的climb v. 爬，爬行，攀登clock n.钟clone n. 克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）close1a. 亲密的；近，靠近 ad. 近，靠近close2vt.关，关闭clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a.多云的，阴天的club n.俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块coast n. 海岸；海滨coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛vt.给……穿外套；涂上coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的，寒的n. 寒冷；感冒，伤风collect vt.收集，搜集college n. 学院；专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色vt.给……着色，涂色come (came, come) vi.来，来到comfortable a.舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的common a.普通的，一般的；共有的communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）communication n.交际；交往；通讯company n. 公司compare vt. 比较，对照compete vi. 比赛，竞赛competition n. 比赛，竞赛complete a.完成的vt. 完成，结束composition n. 作文；作曲computer n. 电子计算机computer game 电子游戏concert n. 音乐会；演奏会condition n. 条件，状况conference n.（正式的）会议；讨论connect vt. 连接，把……联系起来consider vt. 考虑continue vi. 继续control vt.& n. 控制conversation n. 谈话，交谈cook n.炊事员，厨师 v. 烹调，做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cool a.凉的，凉爽的；酷copy n. 抄本，副本；一本（份，册 (v)抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）corner n.角；角落；拐角correct v.改正；纠正a. 正确的，对的；恰当的cost n.价格cost (cost, cost) v. 值（多少钱）；花费cotton n. 棉花 a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.（can的过去式）可以……；（表示许可或请求）可以……，行count vt.数，点数country n.国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村couple n.夫妇，一对courage n.勇气；胆略course n. 过程；经过；课程cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover n. 盖子；罩 v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n. 母牛，奶牛crayon n 蜡笔；蜡笔画crazy a.疯狂的create vt.创造；造成cross n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过；穿过cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n. 叫喊；哭声 v. 喊叫；哭culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cut (cut, cut) v. 切，剪，削，割n . 伤口Ddad = daddy n.（口语）爸爸，爹爹daily a.每日的；日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dance n.& vi.跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.（后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的date n. 日期；约会daughter n. 女儿day n.（一）天，（一）日；白天dead a. 死的；无生命的deaf a. 聋的deal v. 对付，应付，处理dear a. 亲爱的；贵的death n.死December n. 十二月decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心deep a. 深ad.深；深厚degree n. 程度；度数；学位delicious a. 美味的，可口的dentist n. 牙科医生depend vi.依靠，依赖，指望；取决于describe vt.描写，叙述desk n. 书桌，写字台develop v.（使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发vt. 冲洗（照片）development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发dialogue (美 dialog) n. 对话diary n. 日记；日记簿dictionary n. 词典，字典die v. 死difference n. 不同different a.不同的，有差异的difficult a.难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n.困难，费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘dinner n.正餐，宴会direct a.直接的；直达的；直截了当的vt.指挥；指导；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）direction n.方向；方位director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演dirty a.脏的discover vt. 发现discovery n.发现discuss vt.讨论，议论discussion n.讨论，辩论disease n.病，疾病dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物dismiss vt. 让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰divide vt. 分，划分do (did, done) v. & aux. 做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。
2016年深圳中考英语词汇测试表
2016中考英语词汇过关训练七年级（上）1德国的博客语法声音完成爱好国家年龄梦想人人，所有人德国山，山脉年长的友好的工程师世界日本公寓你自己美国接近去上学擅长与…交朋友遍及愿意2日常的文章从不乒乓球骑，驾驶通常地因此，所以不常，很少地理休息钟，铃响起铃声结束乐队练习在一起市场吉他年级初级中学步行参加过得愉快去睡觉起床3地球知识竞赛模式，形式保护报告部分陆地田地，田野大的提供污染（n.）燃烧能量污染（v.）到…里面地面杀死必须重要的事实千米自己的捕捉不多，很少去别处问题为…提供…把…倒入…扔掉4澳大利亚脚印湿的水坑踢镇吹所有事物，一切旅行照耀明亮地野餐干燥的下雪多的花（时间），度过亲戚在…期间祖父（母）小包装纸袋去旅行去野餐堆雪人放风筝去游泳野餐5日记太空宇宙飞船宇航服紧张的离开地球引力能够漂浮系，绑我们自己没有，缺乏虚弱的呼吸如果照相机运转花园岩石明信片机器返回多于能够（短语）不得不以便拍照像…一样也就是说例如6亚洲手册，指南地域传统的现代的观光中心喷泉建筑正好在…对面照亮方向自然的美桥池塘小吃在…外面饺子庙旅游手册名胜在…的中心点亮（短语）在…的西北部7展览会摄影火箭太阳的能量参加教，讲授发射消失吃惊的又一令人大为惊奇的技术令人疲倦的大字标题消息蚂蚁蝴蝶蜜蜂近来的学习自始至终当然遥控器查阅8不寻常的采访模型邮票门铃前面的银白色的按不久孙子孙女报纸向里面到处跟随几乎不空间空闲的应该句子杂志某事，某物确实，的确任何事物以前英国多于，超过客厅对…有害对…感兴趣艺术作品七年级（下）1人高兴的，快乐的工作努力的耐心的聪明的很可能忘记气味照顾，照料想念玩笑笑保持不变严格的鼓励支持获得成功的成员段落除…之外，也照顾（短语）嘲笑讲笑话对…严格要求放弃上班夜以继日2法国法国的旗帜葡萄酒标记号可能的欧洲百货商店葡萄园优秀的南部，南方位于，坐落在海岸完美的更喜欢滑雪塔完成电梯台阶楼梯（复数）接受者日期问候地址以…而闻名百货商店（短语）更喜欢（短语）去度假去观光3瞎的无线电广播节目有用的营救表达…的意思接待员允许宠物任何地方带领道歉狗叫醒来毛巾底部最后机场出现扮演攀登黑暗的没有什么到达独自带着（某人）到…入睡醒来（短语）蹲下消防车4拯救松树讨论树枝根与…作斗争反对例子有害的气体产生氧气主要的方便的家具想象，设想疾病挖洞搬，扛，背容器吸收来自例如确切的说环顾四周由…制成数以百万计的对…有好处的5掉下，滴下旅行，旅程数量实验，试验淡的，无盐的盐（工作中或使用中）说话声，嗓音水库增加，添加化学品通过管道宝贵的一点，有点银行找给的零钱归还蒸汽形成搅拌继续结晶体关掉把…加入一点（短语）…的一部分零花钱由…组成干涸6电谈话确认，认出规则任何人回答愚蠢的电线（使）连接电缆瞬间电池厨灶，厨具冰箱电灯泡锁上测试使整洁触摸，碰一袋在某种程度上连接到发电站洗衣机关掉整理好，收拾好空调7诗歌普通的，平凡的感觉，情感命令建议大声地，高声地组，群同意不同意押韵词完整的，整个的水井淋雨建筑工地狭窄的高度超人卖者，卖方微笑迅速移动人群一点也（不）为…担忧报摊冲出去一群8事业行星卫星丝绒钻石射击主持知识生动的持续事实上任何人达到（目标）驾帆船航行决定训练独自将来曾经外出看起来像…越来越多长大去进行帆船运动八年级（上）1百科全书人的恐龙意大利人发明家音乐家科学家出生乡村，农村才智，智慧有艺术天赋的才能，能力可能，大概发明笔记本包括，包含甚至然而突然，忽然没有人化石获胜，赢美元在农村人（短语）灭绝了解去散步2数字指示，命令（复数）检查，核实克儿子国际象棋印度充满智慧的向（某人）挑战承诺，许诺奖品，奖赏谷粒国际象棋棋盘（使）加倍数量，数额剩余部分金子，黄金代替，顶替认识到，意识到抄写，誊写正确地，无误地交通（交通）事故很早以前向（某人）挑战（短语）…等等抄写，誊写（短语）3订货，订购比较，对比显示器扬声器主机键盘鼠标打字脑操纵，控制昂贵的微小的依靠，依赖计算速度操作，控制铁路系统公司价格总额，合计英寸出售，售卖受喜爱的，受欢迎的从事…工作没意识到，未察觉依靠（短语）除…以外（还）总计盼望4广告滑稽的，好笑的创造，创作电话车轮，轮子舒适的，舒服的四轮马车世纪乘客，旅客发明，创造有用的，适用的从…以后距离手机在任何时候开发，研制灯蜡烛白天，日间灰尘，尘土特殊的，特别的翅膀，机翼引言代替汽油自那以来与…保持联系在白天使…不接近同时5有教育意义的交流，互访文化主人当地的，地方的英国的高兴，愉快客人，宾客筷子工作日在…旅游极好的，了不起的经历，体验太极拳已经，早已使…初次了解成功仍未，尚未尊重起初，起先到目前为止小量使…初次了解（短语）从…到6古代的特洛伊的战争理解，懂差别，不同金字塔首领希腊人攻占士兵巨大的拖，拉动主要的庆祝笨的，傻的午夜，子夜空的除…以外秘密的侧面安静地陆军部队进来，进入成功，达到目的计谋王子王后偷窃处罚，惩罚（戏剧或歌剧的）场先生将…表演出来拿…开玩笑除…以外（短语）充满…，有大量的最后加油，快7记忆力，记性角丧失，失去改进，改善提到，说到方法，办法拼写，拼法（n.）头脑，大脑可笑的英里字母有价值的，值得的用字母拼（v.）除非困难清单步骤循环相像的纸币钱包篮，框经理取(提)款涌出8演说，发言通告，布告比赛，竞赛宝物，珍宝文本机会，机遇自信地话题优胜者建议(v.)沟通，交流在任何时候富有的,富裕的贫穷的，贫寒的隐藏袭击，攻击羞怯的，腼腆的其他的，别的挑选，选择（v.）寻宝游戏公开地上演依我看尤其是小心，当心八年级（下）1募捐,提高准许，批准有残疾的青少年主动提出受折磨严重的（某种）疾病组织（v.）表达,表露痛苦，苦恼孤独的，寂寞的友谊，友情困难喜悦，愉快平静，和平使受伤，疼痛勇气，勇敢情绪，心境（pl）付费社区需要帮助的义务性工作报请批准受…折磨使鼓起勇气为了，目的在于…2语言交流,交际芭蕾舞接受拒接意思，意义手势信息，消息厌倦的，烦闷的兼职的衣作讲究的女士叹气怎么了？表情，神色外貌，外表印象向，朝着使保持以后，后来提醒脖子使交叉，使重叠点头与（某人）握手，摇头确信，肯定肢体语言发生坐直给…留下好印象提醒某人某事3说明，形容描述渔民网尽管，虽然健康的鸬鹚、下潜准备好到达，抵达吸引，使喜爱悬挂，吊柱，杆需要从事工具剪刀（pl）图案人物, 文字，符号健康幸运婚礼生面团粗糙的大小，尺寸简单的有吸引力的剪纸达到（某数量或程度）出发，动身起伏天黑后不再一直，始终4动画片警告角色扮演符号气泡心思，想法初略的速写，概述程序录制效果基本的步骤，段友好的，和善的详细的显得，看来演员与…相配单独的，分别的播放得分队明星，体坛高手神秘岛暴风雨夹克衫，短上衣波浪，海浪连环漫画张大，睁大决定摄像机同…比赛天气预报救生衣谢天谢地获得成功5濒危的档案大熊猫义务，责任野生环境竹子成年动物重量千克人口，族群活动方式，行为出生（n.）斑点，色斑肩膀中心的，中央的菜单毛皮残忍的，残酷的组织，机构危险，风险面对亚洲的称重在野生环境中出生时独自几乎，接近6回答，回应抱怨，投诉引起，造成巧克力海豚使发出咔塔声原因，理由可爱的责任喂养据…所说忠诚地长沙发吵闹的几乎，差不多陌生人普遍的，常见的选择（n.）躺注意力使害怕相信心脏心脏病发作直到…为止照顾，照料更有甚者除了…别无选择四处自由走动无所事事混日子阻止某人做某事对…忠诚的死于继续7未知的外星人宇航员收到小山, 山丘大声的探索灌木安静的圆形的破坏，毁坏碰撞惊吓的发现，发觉可怕的，非常讨厌的害怕，恐惧生物，动物羽毛想知道线，线条拒绝张开符号，记号沙漠帐篷刀解释，说明高兴，满意保持安静因为害怕地降落场尽快同意，赞成不同意，有分歧8互联网帖子，邮递道歉（n.）借口, 辩解过去（n.）目前，现在氢气宽阔的形状，外形咖啡馆最近地永远当然推荐使满意使混合电子的放松，休息在…期间，当…的时候科技，工艺软件病毒使…有准备现在（短语）在前面在互联网上…的形状使…与…相混合准备片刻，瞬间九年级（上）1金的王冠奥运会同意证实罐不能肯定真的真相似乎解决装满碗取代较少的金属确定的监狱拳击赛马摔跤运动击，打勇敢的标点符号正确的错误对…满意用…把…装满溢出把…关进监狱确保2聪明人天文学家天才认为理解力幽默邀请学说大学乐事避免讲座在今晚观众信任座位鼓掌苍白的成绩宇宙哲学家服从减少准确地（故事中的）情节幽默感使…失望熟记坐下轻而易举加入毫不知情处于困境开某人的玩笑转折点一系列3一顿饭分享决定个人财产要求在国外商务，公事个人的安排，确定女儿介意流行的流行款式过时的烫平公开活动认为也（用于否定句）关系邀请值…钱类型帮着做出差对…没有兴趣4在线的模特儿规定饮食虽然，尽管极其讨厌的懊悔惭愧情况牙箍厌恶优势尴尬的建议生气的杂乱使恼怒的不及格粗心的评论要求有礼貌的没有一个考试节食嘲笑对…感到惭愧让人受不了搞得一塌糊涂格格不入与某人无关收到…来信5赞扬观看广播稿导演化妆艺术家演播室比赛者在…上在…中向，朝向前秒放松的领先赢，打败平静的单个的胜利英格兰幸运的新闻报道民意调查楼层平面图达人秀昏迷保持静止紧急出口在工作日6偏爱评论豆荚牛肉产品蛋白质汉堡包可乐三明治色拉医疗的脂肪食糖说明必要的调查大量通常的咖啡买（可享受的东西）顾客标题提供英镑果馅派炸薯条服务（使）就坐均衡饮食乳制品不接近油炸食物软饮料体格检查减肥大量通常给自己买某物愿意做某事7冒险小说青蛙祝贺同情汽船蒸汽作家有幽默感的栅栏任务码木板查看进展休息时间遗憾沉默一会儿小心交易覆盖层闻名的铅故事情节懒惰的假装休息一下想象到出现真可惜不停的做沉默地过了一会儿使翻转诱使某人做某事8礼物毕业典礼分，分币计算总数买得起礼物膝盖招牌商品搜寻链子账单脚步声掏出一套，一组梳子控告美洲妻子相册笔记寻找终于集中于递出被控告…以…假名九（下）1航行重复美洲的大陆路线发现变得更加成功官员增加关系贸易外国的船队非洲无处丝绸长颈鹿除…之外发展地区先锋民族财富传播开辟去旅行建立起航被称为也，还导致把…与…对比2文化冲击度假营烟花火鸡国际的承认空闲的程度失败勉力完成习惯用语每天的校服任何事物粉色的紫色的无论如何尤其棒球运动有教益的经历州国家的总统假期日程安排使…爆炸脱下在某人的空闲时间在某种程度上习惯于略有不适3担心大气层温度消费者猜测环境保护的无生命的燃料煤结果（使）增长海平面摧毁自然界表面土壤洪水习惯正确的无害的回收利用目的解决办法政府楷模温室效应在危险中由于导致，造成许多采取行动有影响充当4小行星台风地震融化淹没严重地活着水坑物体长途汽车通过电话线路不运行的老板聋的凝视屏幕注意到（使）醒来立即，马上失踪的同类的自然灾害通过（短语）持续无所事事，闲坐没时间做…不被理睬凝视（短语）惊讶地暂时救生包5公告护照太平洋加拿大旅游胜地加拿大的斜坡在…对面手套夫妻平缓的坦率的绳索迅速的结束令人惋惜的费用报名参加半决赛决赛羽毛球运动精神压力渴望做…登记，报到迫不及待地想做…说实在的被…绊倒保持平衡建立6实施，执行生活方式争吵聚焦…于同龄人压力是否风险守卫积极乐观的取消有希望的强迫音乐会私人的沉默的乐器敌人有规律的鼓舞沮丧的视力牙科医生恢复解决防止抵消持乐观的态度学着做忙于做…把…抛在后面变得更高兴。
2016中考词汇表.docx
n.
棒球
basic
a・
基本的
basket
n・
篮子
basketball
n・
篮球
bathroom
n.
浴室
be
V.
是（原形），其人称和时态形式有
am,is,are,was,were,being, been;成为
beach
n.
海滨，海滩
bean
n・
vt.
豆，毫无价值的东西 击…的头部
bear
background
n.
背景
bad (worse, worst)
a.
坏的；有害的；不利的；严重的
bag
n・
书包；提包；袋子
balance
n・
vt.
平衡，（收支）差额，余额 保持平衡，结账
考试大纲词汇表
词性
词意
ball
n・
球
balloon
n.
气球
bamboo
n・
竹
banana
n・
香蕉
bank
n・
（河、海、湖的）岸，堤；银行
n・
vt.&vi.
熊
忍受，承受
beat(beat, beaten)
V.
n.
敲打；跳动；打赢
（音乐）节拍
beautiful
a・
美的，美丽的，美观的
because
conj・
因为
becoபைடு நூலகம்e(became, became)
V.
变得；成为
bed
n.
床
bedroom
n.
寝室，卧室
2016年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2016年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷第一部分选择题（60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共15小题，每小题1分）1．（1分）﹣After leaving school，I think I'll miss my teachers．﹣Me，too．All the teachers are so friendly．If I have time．I'll come back to see them．（）A．nice and kind B．good and excited C．glad and lucky2．（1分）﹣The library near our school isn't open in the evening，so we can go there during the day．No problem，I'll go with you tomorrow．（）A．day after day B．in the daytime C．all the time3．（1分）﹣Mr．White，could you give me some advice？I have trouble in learning English．﹣Sure．First，you should be confident and never give up．Second，…（）A．introductions B．suggestions C．instructions4．（1分）﹣How did your class raise money for the poor old man in hospital？．（）﹣We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs A．collect B．put up C．spend5．（1分）﹣A little giraffe has come to Shenzhen Safari Park．Shall we go and watch it？﹣Good idea!Let's go there together next Sunday．（）A．one by one B．with each other C．in our spare time6．（1分）﹣My mum is ill．I have to stay at home and look after her．﹣I'm sorry to hear that．I hope she can get better soon．（）A．look at B．look for C．care for7．（1分）﹣Excuse me，could you please tell me the way to the Book City？﹣OK．Walk along this street till you reach the Children's Palace．The Book City is opposite it．（）A．on the other side of B．in front of C．next to8．（1分）﹣Good news!Metro Line 11will be open on June 30in our city．﹣Great!It will make our lives more convenient．（）A．richer B．easier C．faster9．（1分）A_____is a person who is in someone's home by invitation，for a short time，as for a meal，or to stay one or more nights．（）A．boss B．customer C．guest10．（1分）The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country．On that day we can have some_______food like"Zongzi"．（）A．national B．western C．traditional11．（1分）﹣Miss Wang，I'm sorry I am late because I _______ to catch the early bus．﹣It doesn't matter．You'd better come to school earlier next time．（）A．needed B．failed C．managed12．（1分）﹣It is reported that many wild animals in the world are_______because of human behavior．﹣We must do something to stop people from hunting and selling these animals．（）A．in danger B．in public C．in silence13．（1分）﹣This summer a lot of athletes will go to Brazil to_______the 2016Rio Olympics．﹣I love sports and I can't wait to enjoy the exciting moments．（）A．take part in B．take pride in C．take in14．（1分）﹣What about going to see Captain America：Civil War （《美国队长3》）this Tuesday？﹣I，d love to，but I'm very busy on weekdays．_______，I can go only on weekends．（）A．For example B．Since then C．That is15．（1分）﹣I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday，and now I_______it．﹣Why not go and say sorry to him at once？It's never too late to mend．（）A．feel ashamed of B．am proud of C．am interested inII.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题 1.5分）16．（15分）When I was ten，my mother worked all day，so I had to take care of my younger brother．At that time，my little brother was about four years old and he （16）mum all the time．One day，after I had given him his dinner，he started crying for mum．He was so young and really needed mum．So I dressed him，put on his （17），carried him on my back and walked out．Soon he fell asleep．About half an hour later，I found that lie lost a shoe while he was （18）．I took him off my back and put him （19）．I knew we needed to find that shoe，for our mother couldn't afford new shoes．I had to （20）to find it，so I told my brother to wait right there．A man heard it and stopped me just （21）I walked off．He asked me，"You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe？What will you do if he is not here when you return？"I didn't know（22）to answer that question．He continued，"It's OK if you cant find the shoe，but it is not OK to lose your （23）．"Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi．During my whole life I have received the （24）from many strangers．I feel sorry that I can't find them and say"（25）"．I do not even remember what their faces looked like，but they taught me a lesson﹣people are more important than things．16．A．loved B．missed C．called17．A．clothes B．coat C．shoes18．A．sleeping B．running C．walking19．A．down B．up C．on20．A．get up B．go out C．go back21．A．after B．before C．until22．A．how B．what C．when。
2016年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷含答案解析
2016年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分选择题(60分)I。
词汇测试(15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．(2016深圳）﹣After leaving school,I think I'll miss my teachers．﹣Me，too．All the teachers are sofriendly．If I have time．I’ll come back to see them．（）A．nice and kind B．good and excitedC．glad and lucky【分析】﹣离开学校之后,我很想念我的老师们．﹣我也是．所有的老师都很友好．如果我有时间,我会回去看他们的．【解答】答案:A 解析:本题考查的是friendly的意思．friendly adj．友好的；亲切的；融洽的,和睦的．A．友好的,善良的B．好的，兴奋的C．高兴的,幸运的，A和friendly的意义最接近．故选A【点评】本题考查的是friendly的意思．friendly adj．友好的；亲切的；融洽的，和睦的2．(1分）（2016深圳)﹣The library near our school isn't open in the evening，so we can go thereduring the day．No problem，I’ll go with you tomorrow．（）A．day after day B．in the daytimeC．all the time【分析】﹣我们学校附近的那个图书馆晚上不开门，所以我们可以在白天过去．﹣没问题，我明天和你去．【解答】答案:B解析：本题前面说图书馆晚上不开门，所以只能白天过去，就要选择意思是白天的选项．A．day after day 日复一日B．in the daytime 在白天C．all the time 一直，只有B符合题意,故选B【点评】本题考察了选项词语的意思,应当结合前文理解本题的意思,选择合适的选项．3．（1分）(2016深圳）﹣Mr．White，could you give me someadvice？I have trouble in learning English．﹣Sure．First，you should be confident and never give up．Second，…（）A．introductions B．suggestionsC．instructions【分析】﹣﹣怀特先生，你能给我一些建议吗？我学英语有困难．﹣﹣当然，首先,你应当有信心，永远不要放弃．其次，…【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：介绍/引进;B：建议；C：说明；根据原句中的advice”建议"一词判断选项B符合答案，注意suggestion是可数名词而advice是不可数名词，故答案为B．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．4．（1分）（2016深圳）﹣How did your classraisemoney for the poor old man in hospital？﹣We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs．(）A．collect B．put up C．spend【分析】﹣你们班是怎样给住院的贫穷老人筹集资金的？﹣我们在操场上组织了一个书展,卖一些书和CD．【解答】答案：A根据各个选项的意思collect”收集；募捐”；put up”，举起，张贴”；spend”花费”结合下文意思We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs"我们在操场上组织了一个书籍展,卖一些书和CD”可推知为住院的贫穷老人筹集、募捐资金，即raise意为”筹集”选项中collect可表达类似意思，故选A【点评】首先根据语境，理解划线单词的意思，再细读选项中三个动词的不同含义,然后捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案5．（1分)（2016深圳）﹣A little giraffe has come to Shenzhen Safari Park．Shall we go and watch it？﹣Good idea!Let’s go theretogethernext Sunday．（）A．one by one B．with each otherC．in our spare time【分析】﹣﹣一只小长颈鹿来到了深圳野生动物园，我们去看看好吗？﹣﹣好主意！让我们下个周日一起去那里．【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中短语的意思，A:依次；B：和彼此一起；C：在我们的空闲时间; 原句中用的together的意思是”一起"，由此判断选项中with each other符合句意，故答案为B．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．6．（1分）（2016深圳）﹣My mum is ill．I have to stay at home andlook afterher．﹣I’m sorry to hear that．I hope she can get better soon．（）A．look at B．look for C．care for【分析】﹣妈妈病了．我不得不待在家里照顾她．﹣我听到这件事很难过．我希望她能很快好起来．【解答】答案：C根据上文My mum is ill．I have to stay at home…”妈妈病了．我不得不待在家里…”可推知在句中look after意思是”照顾”结合各个选项的意思look at"看。
161 2016年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2016年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷第一部分选择题（60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共15小题，每小题1分）1．（1分）﹣After leaving school，I think I'll miss my teachers．﹣Me，too．All the teachers are so friendly．If I have time．I'll come back to see them．（）A．nice and kind B．good and excited C．glad and lucky2．（1分）﹣The library near our school isn't open in the evening，so we can go there during the day．No problem，I'll go with you tomorrow．（）A．day after day B．in the daytime C．all the time3．（1分）﹣Mr．White，could you give me some advice？I have trouble in learning English．﹣Sure．First，you should be confident and never give up．Second，…（）A．introductions B．suggestions C．instructions4．（1分）﹣How did your class raise money for the poor old man in hospital？﹣We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs．（）A．collect B．put up C．spend5．（1分）﹣A little giraffe has come to Shenzhen Safari Park．Shall we go and watch it？﹣Good idea!Let's go there together next Sunday．（）A．one by one B．with each other C．in our spare time6．（1分）﹣My mum is ill．I have to stay at home and look after her．﹣I'm sorry to hear that．I hope she can get better soon．（）A．look at B．look for C．care for7．（1分）﹣Excuse me，could you please tell me the way to the Book City？﹣OK．Walk along this street till you reach the Children's Palace．The Book City is opposite it．（）A．on the other side of B．in front of C．next to8．（1分）﹣Good news!Metro Line 11will be open on June 30in our city．﹣Great!It will make our lives more convenient．（）A．richer B．easier C．faster9．（1分）A_____is a person who is in someone's home by invitation，for a short time，as for a meal，or to stay one or more nights．（）A．boss B．customer C．guest10．（1分）The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country．On that day we can have some_______food like"Zongzi"．（）A．national B．western C．traditional11．（1分）﹣Miss Wang，I'm sorry I am late because I _______ to catch the early bus．﹣It doesn't matter．You'd better come to school earlier next time．（）A．needed B．failed C．managed12．（1分）﹣It is reported that many wild animals in the world are_______because of human behavior．﹣We must do something to stop people from hunting and selling these animals．（）A．in danger B．in public C．in silence13．（1分）﹣This summer a lot of athletes will go to Brazil to_______the 2016Rio Olympics．﹣I love sports and I can't wait to enjoy the exciting moments．（）A．take part in B．take pride in C．take in14．（1分）﹣What about going to see Captain America：Civil War （《美国队长3》）this Tuesday？﹣I，d love to，but I'm very busy on weekdays．_______，I can go only on weekends．（）A．For example B．Since then C．That is15．（1分）﹣I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday，and now I_______it．﹣Why not go and say sorry to him at once？It's never too late to mend．（）A．feel ashamed of B．am proud of C．am interested inII.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）16．（15分）When I was ten，my mother worked all day，so I had to take care of my younger brother．At that time，my little brother was about four years old and he （16）mum all the time．One day，after I had given him his dinner，he started crying for mum．He was so young and really needed mum．So I dressed him，put on his （17），carried him on my back and walked out．Soon he fell asleep．About half an hour later，I found that lie lost a shoe while he was （18）．I took him off my back and put him （19）．I knew we needed to find that shoe，for our mother couldn't afford new shoes．I had to （20）to find it，so I told my brother to wait right there．A man heard it and stopped me just （21）I walked off．He asked me，"You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe？What will you do if he is not here when you return？"I didn't know（22）to answer that question．He continued，"It's OK if you cant find the shoe，but it is not OK to lose your （23）．"Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi．During my whole life I have received the （24）from many strangers．I feel sorry that I can't find them and say"（25）"．I do not even remember what their faces looked like，but they taught me a lesson﹣people are more important than things．16．A．loved B．missed C．called17．A．clothes B．coat C．shoes18．A．sleeping B．running C．walking19．A．down B．up C．on20．A．get up B．go out C．go back21．A．after B．before C．until22．A．how B．what C．when23．A．dad B．mum C．brother24 A．happiness B kindness C sadness25 A．Thank you B Never mind C You're welcome．III.阅读理解（30分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共5小题，每小题1.5分）26．（6分）Passage 1The Shenzhen Railway Station andthe Shenzhen East Railway Station will add sixtemporary （临时的）trains between Friday andMonday during the coming festival．TheShenzhen Railway Station will add trainK6604and K6606to Guiyang，K6512toShantung，K6552to Yongzhou and K9088toZhangjiajie．The Shenzhen East RailwayStation will add K6532to Nanxiong inGuangdong Province．Passage 2The 2016Shenzhen Fashion Weekbegan at OCT Bay in Nanshan District lastFriday．Over 100brands and designers （设计师）from more than 10countries put on over60fashion shows during the week．A number ofwell﹣known designers attended FashionWeek．The event will end tomorrow．Passage 3Shenzhen became No.7in traffic jamsamong Chinese cities，according to a quarterlyreport made by amap．com and TsinghuaUniversity．Jinan City in Shandong Provincepassed Beijing for the second time to becomethe most congested（拥堵的）Chinesecity．Beijing，Hangzhou，Harbin andChongqing were among the top five．Passage 4Zhang Yuetoiig，a 12﹣year﹣old girlfrom Shenzhen，won the Guangxi leg （赛区）of the National Rock﹣climbing Competition，which was held on Tuesday．She is theyoungest winner in the history of the rock﹣climbing competition．She started training atthe age of 4．26．According to Passage 1，how many temporary trains will the Shenzhen Railway Station add？A.1B.5C.6D.727．From the report in Passage 3，we know that became No.1in traffic jams．A．Beijing B．Shenzhen C．Jinan D．Hangzhou28．Which of the following statements is TRUE？A．The Shenzhen Railway Station will add Train K6512to Yueyang．B．There were more than 100fashion shows during the fashion week．C．You seldom get caught in a traffic jam in Shenzhen．D．Zhang Yuetong has been trained to do rock﹣climbing for 8years．29．The four short passages probably come from．A．tales B．newspapers C．storybook D．novels．30．（6分）In the summer between my first year and second year in college，I was invited to be an instructor （辅导员）at a high school camp．On the first day，when we were dancing and playing games，I noticed a boy under the tree who was small and thin．His shyness made him appear weak．I walked towards him，introduced myself and invited him to join in the activities and meet some new people．He quietly replied，"No，I really don't want to do this．"I could understand that he was in a new world but I knew it wouldn't be right to force him，either．Actually，the boy didn't need a close talk but a friend．At lunch the next day，I was leading camp songs when 1saw the boy under the tree sitting alone．I tried again with the same invitation，but he refused once again．That evening I was told the boy's name was Tommy．Then I asked the campers to pay special attention to the boy and spend time with him when they could．The days went by and the time came when we had to leave．We held a big，warm party to celebrate the closing of the camp．All the campers shared their wonderful moments．To my surprise.1found the boy from under the tree dancing joyfully with two girls．I couldn't believe it was the same person．In October of my second year，I received a phone call from Tommy's mother．She told me that Tommy was hit by a car and killed．I offered my deep sadness．The mother said："'Tommy mentioned you so many times．I want you to know that he went back to school and made new friends with confidence．You made a difference for Tommy during his last months．"At that moment，I realized how easy it was to give a bit of yourself every day．You may never know how much each gesture may mean to someone else．I hope that everyone can pay attention to their own"boy under the tree"．30．Before the writer came to the high school summer camp，he was a （n）．A．instructor B．camper C．student D．reporter31．How many times did the writer invite the boy to join in the activities？A．Once B．Twice C．Three times D．Many times32．Which is the correct order about the story？①The boy danced joyfully with two girls．②The boy went back to school and made new friends．③The boy refused to join in the activities．④The boy's mother made a phone call to the writer．A．①②③④B．②③①④C．③①②④D．④③②①33．From Paragraph 4，we can infer （推断）that Tommy's mother was very to the writer．A．thankful B．helpful C．faithful D．harmful．34．（6分）Students at a primary school in Fuzhou，Hast China's Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to help them develop good habits．But some parents are strongly against the idea．They can't see the advantages of students doing such chores （杂亊）．They think that the school should provide students with a proper education，not the chance to be school cleaners．In fact，parents，schools and society play an equally （同等地）important role in developing the character of students．It is good for schools to give students such tasks，because few of the students will do them at home．Their parents want them to do homework only．In recent years，some parents will make mountains out of molehills when students are asked to do some chores in schools．Some complain about the teachers if their kids get hurt in schools；some even challenge the schools'teaching methods and management．As a result，many primary schools，especially those in big cities，do not let students join in outdoor activities during breaks，fearing that they might get hurt．This is bad for the development of students'best qualities．What the primary school in Fuzhou is doing is worth praising．Doing chores can put a sense of responsibility into students'minds and teach them the spirit of rules as well as teamwork．Also，it can make students'in﹣school experiences more meaningful．34．A primary school in Fuzhou required the students to．A．do homework onlyB．finish homework at schoolC．clean the playgroundD．clean the school toilets35．Some parents think that the school should provide students with．A．a proper educationB．a chance to be cleanersC．a chance to be teachersD．more housework36．The underlined phrase "make mountains out of molehills" meansA．愚公移山B．山穷水尽C．小题大做D．眉飞色舞37．What is the main idea of the passage？A．Students shouldn't do any chores in school．B．Parents require students to do some chores in school．C．Some parents think doing some chores is harmful to students．D．Doing some chores can develop students'good qualities．38．（6分）In the UK．Saturday evenings have always been a popular time for families to watch television together．One of the most popular programme genres is the talent show，partly because people of all ages are interested in it．Early shows，like Opportunity Knocks （1965﹣1978），required people to vote （投栗）for their favorite acts and performers，although in those days voting was done by postcard instead of by telephone，text，or over the Internet．Today，the success of television talent shows has reached a new level．Here are Ihe UK's top three TV talent shows：The X Factor In this wonderful singing competition，performers have to face a celebrity judge panel （名人裁判组）before the public vote．Many excellent singers became popular because of it．The show is now made all over the world，from China to Colombia．Strictly Come Dancing﹣The programme is so fantastic that it attracts many celebrities．They team up with professional （专业的）dancers and come to the dance floor to win the title of Strictly Come Dancing Champion．Britain's Got Talent﹣In this modern﹣day version （版本）of Opportunity Knocks，the public can go and choose from many kinds of acts，from dancing dogs to ice skating．The prize is to perform for the Queen in the Royal Variety of Performance．38．When did the show Opportunity Knocks begin？A．In 1965．B．In 1978．C．In 2015．D．K is not mentioned．39．If a person loves a skating act，he or she may go to．A．Opportunity KnocksB．Strictly Come DancingC．The X FactorD．Britain's Got Talent40．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？A．The winners of Britain's Got Talent can perform for the Queen．B．If you want your dog to have a performance，you can go to Britain's Got Talent with it．C．Opportunity Knocks is still on television now．D．People of all ages enjoy TV talent shows in UK．41．The underline word"genres"in the first paragraph means．A．listsB．typesC．choicesD．expressions．42．（6分）All over the world the need for more laptops and computers increases each year．Networks have been part of our life．Probably everyone with a portable device （移动设备）has once logged on to a public WiFi network without paying for it，while they are having a coffee，on a train，in a shopping mall or at a hotel．However，is this kind of public WiFi network safe？Some networks are better protected than others because encryption （加密）methods are used．Therefore，they are safer than others．But a survey in 2015 showed that more than 950 million records were not protected，including addresses，emails，birth dates，phone numbers，passwords and so on．These open WiFi networks are really not safe，because it is very easy for hackers （黑客）to break into the operating system and get people's private information．Most smartphones and laptops，by themselves，search and connect to WiFi networks．They usually prefer a network with a connection that has been used before．Hackers'devices are able to record these searches and look like the trusted WiFi networks．When these smartphones and laptops log on to the networks which are not real，hackers can easily steal their private information．So next time，when we want to use our laptops or our smartphones in public places which offer free WiFi networks，please think it twice or take safe measures before using them．42．Why do people like to go log on to a public WiFi network？A．Because it can provide useful information．B．Because the owner of the network is polite．C．Because it is free．D．Because it is safe．43．We can learn from the passage thatA．not all the public WiFi networks are safeB．none of the public WiFi networks is safeC．in 2015more than 950million records were protectedD．there is no way to protect our private information44．Hackers would probably get the following EXCEPT when we connect our laptops or smartphones to a public WiFi network．A．our birth datesB．our passwordsC．our phone numbersD．our smartphones45．Which of the following can be the best title of this passage？A．Don't Use Public WiFi NetworksB．Why the Public WiFi Networks a Possible DangerC．We Needn't Protect Our Private InformationD．Why Hackers Break into the Operating System．第二部分非选择题（25分）IV.语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确，并将答案写在答题卡相应位罝．（共1小题，每小题I分）46．（10分）A dog entered a butcher's shop with a note in his mouth．The note read，"﹩10of lamb chops （羊排），please．"The butcher was very （46）（surprise）．He took the money，put a bag of chops in the（47）（dog）mouth，and then he closed the shop （48）（quick）．He followed the dog and watched him wait for a green light．Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop．He checked the timetable and sat on the bench．When a bus arrived，the dog checked the number and got （49）it．As the bus traveled out into the countryside，the dog enjoyed the scenery．After （50）while，he stood on his back paws （爪子）（51）（push）the"stop"button．Then the butcher followed （52）（he）off．The dog ran up to a house and dropped his bag on the ground．He went back down the path，took a big run，and （53）（throw）himself against the door．No answer．He repeated the action a few times．Then a big man opened the door （54）started complaining about the dog and beating him．Seeing this，the butcher ran up and shouted at the man，"What are you doing？This dog is a genius!"The man replied，"Genius？No way!He has forgotten his key for the （55）（four）time this month!"V.书面表达（15分）56．（15分）近年来，越来越多的外籍人士融入到深圳社区生活．假设你的小区也居住着这样一个群体，社区委员会为丰南他们的生活，计划在下周六专为外籍人士安排一次采摘荔枝活动，请你帮忙用英文写一份书面通知，传达给他们．要点：1）下周六上午8：00在北门集合，乘大巴友"幸福农场"采摘荔枝，下午4：30返回；2）享受乡村自然美镜，感受干农活的乐趣；3）请在下周四下午6：00前去办公室报名；4）你可以带上…；另外…注意：1）字数：80字左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数）2）文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥；3）不得出现真实姓名和校名；4）条理清楚，语句迪顺，意思连贯，书写规范．参考词汇：荔枝lychee 报名sign one's name 幸福农场Happy FarmNOTICEJune 25In order to enrich the life of the residents （居民），the Community Union is going to organize a special activity for next Saturday．．Wish you a wonderful time!The Community Union．2016年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分选择题（60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共15小题，每小题1分）1．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣After leaving school，I think I'll miss my teachers．﹣Me，too．All the teachers are so friendly．If I have time．I'll come back to see them．（）A．nice and kind B．good and excitedC．glad and lucky【分析】﹣离开学校之后，我很想念我的老师们．﹣我也是．所有的老师都很友好．如果我有时间，我会回去看他们的．【解答】答案：A 解析：本题考查的是friendly的意思．friendly adj．友好的；亲切的；融洽的，和睦的．A．友好的，善良的B．好的，兴奋的C．高兴的，幸运的，A和friendly的意义最接近．故选A2．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣The library near our school isn't open in the evening，so we can go there during the day．No problem，I'll go with you tomorrow．（）A．day after day B．in the daytimeC．all the time【分析】﹣我们学校附近的那个图书馆晚上不开门，所以我们可以在白天过去．﹣没问题，我明天和你去．【解答】答案：B解析：本题前面说图书馆晚上不开门，所以只能白天过去，就要选择意思是白天的选项．A．day after day 日复一日B．in the daytime 在白天C．all the time 一直，只有B符合题意，故选B3．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣Mr．White，could you give me some advice？I have trouble in learning English．﹣Sure．First，you should be confident and never give up．Second，…（）A．introductionsB．suggestionsC．instructions【分析】﹣﹣怀特先生，你能给我一些建议吗？我学英语有困难．﹣﹣当然，首先，你应当有信心，永远不要放弃．其次，…【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：介绍/引进；B：建议；C：说明；根据原句中的advice"建议"一词判断选项B符合答案，注意suggestion是可数名词而advice是不可数名词，故答案为B．4．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣How did your class raise money for the poor old man in hospital？﹣We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs．（）A．collect B．put up C．spend【分析】﹣你们班是怎样给住院的贫穷老人筹集资金的？﹣我们在操场上组织了一个书展，卖一些书和CD．【解答】答案：A根据各个选项的意思collect"收集；募捐"；put up"，举起，张贴"；spend"花费"结合下文意思We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs"我们在操场上组织了一个书籍展，卖一些书和CD"可推知为住院的贫穷老人筹集、募捐资金，即raise意为"筹集"选项中collect可表达类似意思，故选A5．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣A little giraffe has come to Shenzhen Safari Park．Shall we go and watch it？﹣Good idea!Let's go there together next Sunday．（）A．one by one B．with each otherC．in our spare time【分析】﹣﹣一只小长颈鹿来到了深圳野生动物园，我们去看看好吗？﹣﹣好主意！让我们下个周日一起去那里．【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中短语的意思，A：依次；B：和彼此一起；C：在我们的空闲时间；原句中用的together的意思是"一起"，由此判断选项中with each other符合句意，故答案为B．6．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣My mum is ill．I have to stay at home and look after her．﹣I'm sorry to hear that．I hope she can get better soon．（）A．look at B．look for C．care for【分析】﹣妈妈病了．我不得不待在家里照顾她．﹣我听到这件事很难过．我希望她能很快好起来．【解答】答案：C根据上文My mum is ill．I have to stay at home…"妈妈病了．我不得不待在家里…"可推知在句中look after意思是"照顾"结合各个选项的意思look at"看.."look for"寻找"；care for"照顾，照料"，故选C7．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣Excuse me，could you please tell me the way to the Book City？﹣OK．Walk along this street till you reach the Children's Palace．The Book City is opposite it．（）A．on the other side of B．in front ofC．next to【分析】﹣打扰了，你能告诉我去书城的路吗？﹣可以．沿着这条街走一直到达少年宫．书城就在它的对面．【解答】答案：A根据划线单词opposite的意思为"在…的对面"，结合各个选项的意思on the other side of"在…的另一边"；in front of"在…的前面"；next to"紧挨着…"可知on the other side of的意思与opposite的意思相近，故选A8．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣Good news!Metro Line 11will be open on June 30in ourcity．﹣Great!It will make our lives more convenient．（）A．richer B．easier C．faster【分析】﹣﹣﹣好消息！地铁11号线在我们城市6月30日开放．﹣﹣﹣好极了！它将使我们的生活更方便．【解答】答案：B richer更富有的，easier更容易的，更方便的，faster更快的．根据句意可知：地铁11号线将使我们生活更方便．考查more convenient的同义词，即easier，故选：B．9．（1分）（2016•深圳）A_____is a person who is in someone's home by invitation，for a short time，as for a meal，or to stay one or more nights．（）A．boss B．customer C．guest【分析】客人就是被邀请到某人家里，呆很短的时间，吃一顿饭或呆上一个或几个晚上．【解答】答案：Cboss老板；customer顾客；guest客人；根据a person who is in someone's home by invitation可知是客人，故选C．10．（1分）（2016•深圳）The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country．On that day we can have some_______food like"Zongzi"．（）A．national B．western C．traditional【分析】端午节在我们国家是重要的一天．在那一天，我们可以吃一些像粽子这样的传统食物．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中形容词的意思，A：民族的；B：西方的；C：传统的；根据语境和句子中出现的食物"粽子"推测句意是"端午节在我们国家是重要的一天．在那一天，我们可以吃一些像粽子这样的传统食物．"，由此判断句子中缺少"传统的"一词，故答案为C．11．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣Miss Wang，I'm sorry I am late because I _______ to catch the early bus．﹣It doesn't matter．You'd better come to school earlier next time．（）A．needed B．failed C．managed【分析】﹣王小姐，很抱歉我来晚了，因为我没能赶上早班车．﹣没关系．下次你最好早点来学校．【解答】答案：B 解析：根据答语﹣没关系．下次你最好早点来学校．可以知道这个学生今天迟到了．而迟到的原因是没有赶上早班车．A．needed 需要B．failed 失败，没能C．managed 设法，控制，只有B选项的意思是没能赶上车，又因为固定短语fail to do sth 的意思是没能做某事，故选B12．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣It is reported that many wild animals in the world are_______because of human behavior．﹣We must do something to stop people from hunting and selling these animals．（）A．in danger B．in public C．in silence【分析】﹣据报道，因为人类的行为，世界上很多野生动物都处在危险中．﹣我们必须做些什么来阻止人们猎杀和贩卖这些动物．【解答】答案：A 解析：根据第二句话We must do something to stop people from hunting and selling these animals﹣我们必须做些什么来阻止人们猎杀和贩卖这些动物．可知上一句中的动物都是处在危险中．A．in danger 处在危险中B．in public 公开地，当众C．in silence 沉默地，故选A13．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣This summer a lot of athletes will go to Brazil to_______the 2016Rio Olympics．﹣I love sports and I can't wait to enjoy the exciting moments．（）A．take part in B．take pride inC．take in【分析】﹣这个夏天，很多运动员会去巴西参加2016年里约奥运会．﹣我爱运动，我等不及要享受这兴奋的时刻了．【解答】答案：A 解析：根据第一句话的2016 Rio Olympics可以判断奥运会前面应当是参加，整个语句的意思为﹣这个夏天，很多运动员会去巴西参加2016年里约奥运会．所以应当选择意思是参加的词语．A．take part in 参加B．take pride in 以…为骄傲C．take in接受，领会，由此可见A最符合题意，故选A14．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣What about going to see Captain America：Civil War （《美国队长3》）this Tuesday？﹣I，d love to，but I'm very busy on weekdays．_______，I can go only on weekends．（）A．For example B．Since then C．That is【分析】﹣﹣这个周二去看电影《美国队长3》怎么样？﹣﹣我想去，但是我在工作日很忙，换句话说，我只能在周末去．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中短语的意思，A：例如；B：从那以后；C：换句话说；根据语境推测答语的句意是"我想去，但是我在工作日很忙，换句话说，我只能在周末去．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：换句话说，故答案为C．15．（1分）（2016•深圳）﹣I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday，and now I_______it．﹣Why not go and say sorry to him at once？It's never too late to mend．（）A．feel ashamed of B．am proud ofC．am interested in【分析】﹣昨天我和我的朋友Jim吵架了．现在我感到很羞愧．﹣为什么不马上去给他道歉呢？亡羊补牢，犹未晚也．【解答】答案：A根据各个选项的意思feel ashamed of"对…感到很羞愧"；be proud of"对…感到自豪"be interested in"对…感兴趣"结合语境I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday"昨天我和我的朋友Jim吵架了"Why not go and say sorry to him at once？"为什么不马上去给他道歉呢？"可知和好朋友吵架以及对方建议去道歉可推知现在应是感到羞愧，故选AII.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）16．（15分）（2016•深圳）When I was ten，my mother worked all day，so I had to take care of my younger brother．At that time，my little brother was about four years old and he （16）B mum all the time．One day，after I had given him his dinner，he started crying for mum．He was so young and really needed mum．So I dressed him，put on his （17）C，carried him on my back and walked out．Soon he fell asleep．About half an hour later，I found that lie lost a shoe while he was （18）A．I took him off my back and put him （19）A．I knew we needed to find that shoe，for our mother couldn't afford new shoes．I had to （20）C to find it，so I told my brother to wait right there．A man heard it and stopped me just （21）B I walked off．He asked me，"You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe？What will you do if he is not here when you return？"I didn't know（22）A to answer that question．He continued，"It's OK if you cant find the shoe，but it is not OK to lose your （23）C．"Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi．During my whole life I have received the （24）B from many strangers．I feel sorry that I can't find them and say"（25）A"．I do not even remember what their faces looked like，but they taught me a lesson﹣people are more important than things．16．A．loved B．missed C．called17．A．clothes B．coat C．shoes18．A．sleeping B．running C．walking19．A．down B．up C．on20．A．get up B．go out C．go back21．A．after B．before C．until22．A．how B．what C．when23．A．dad B．mum C．brother24 A．happiness B kindness C sadness25 A．Thank you B Never mind C You'rewelcome．【分析】全文大意：当我十岁时我妈妈整天工作，所以我不得不照顾我的弟弟．那时我的弟弟大约四岁，他总是想妈妈．一天，我给他喂完饭后，他开始哭着找妈妈，他太小了的确需要妈妈．所以我给他穿上衣服、穿上鞋子背着他出了门．很快他睡着了．大约半小时以后，我发现在他睡觉时丢了一只鞋．我把他从背上放下来．我知道我们必须找到那只鞋，因为妈妈买不起新鞋．我不得不回去找，我告诉弟弟就在那儿等着．一个人听到了，在我刚要走之前把我拦住了．他问我"你把弟弟留在这儿去找鞋子？如果你回来时他不在这儿你怎么办？"我不知道如何回答这个问题．他继续说道"如果你找不到鞋没关系，如果你把弟弟弄丢了就不好了．"然后他用出租车把我和弟弟送到妈妈工作的地方．我一生当中收到过许多陌生人的好意，我很遗憾不能找到他们说声"谢谢．"我甚至记不住他们的摸样，但他们教会我一个道理人比东西重要．【解答】答案：16、B 动词词义辨析根据下文One day，after I had given him his dinner，he started crying for mum"一天，我给他喂完饭后，他开始哭着找妈妈"可推知上文At that time，my little brother was about four years old and he…mum all the time．那时我的弟弟大约四岁，他总是想妈妈，结合选项loved"爱"B．missed"想念"C．called"称呼"，故选B17、C 名词词义辨析结合句子So I dressed him，put on his…carried him on my back and walked out．根据空格前So I dressed him"所以我给他穿上衣服"，结合选项A．clothes"衣服"；B．coat"外套"C．shoes"鞋"可推知接下来穿鞋，故选C18、A 动词词义辨析根据上文soon he fell asleep．"很快他睡着了．"可推知About half an hour later，I found that lie lost a shoe while he was （18）…大约半小时以后，我发现在他睡觉时丢了一只鞋，结合选项意思A．sleeping"睡觉"B．running"跑步"C．walking"走"，可知A项意思符合故选A 19、A 副词词义辨析结合句子I took him off my back and put him…根据空格前I took him off my back"我让他从背上下来"以及关键词put 结合选项A、down B．up C．on可知put down"放下"put up"举起"put on"穿上"可推知把他放下，故选A20、C 动词短语辨析结合上文意思I knew we needed to find that shoe，for our mother couldn't afford new shoes"我知道我们必须找到那只鞋，因为妈妈买不起新鞋"可推知我不得不原路返回去找鞋，结合所给选项A．get up"起床"B．go out"出去"C．go back"回去"，可知C项意思符合，故选C21、B 连词词义辨析结合句子A man heard it and stopped me just…I walked off，根据空格前A man heard it and stopped me"一个人听到了把我拦住了"可推知在我走之前把我拦住了，结合选项A、after"在…之后"B．before"在…之前"C．until"直到…"可知B项意思符合，故选B．22、A 疑问词词义辨析结合上文一个陌生人向作者提了一些问题"你把弟弟留在这儿去找鞋子？如果你回来时他不在这儿你怎么办？"I didn't know…to answer that question．可推知作者不知如何来回答这些问题，结合选项A．how"如何"B．what"什么"C．when"何时"可知A项意思符合，故选A23、C 名词词义辨析结合上文作者不得不回去找鞋，告诉弟弟就在那儿等着．可推知陌生人说It's OK if you cant find the shoe，but it is not OK to lose your…如果你找不到鞋没关系，如果你把弟弟弄丢了就不好了．故选C 24、B 名词词义辨析根据短文讲述了一位陌生人帮助了作者和弟弟可推知During my whole life I hav e received the…from many strangers作者一生当中还收到过许多陌生人的好意，结合选项A．happiness"幸福"B kindness"好意"C sadness"悲伤"，可知B项意思符合，故选B25、A 日常用语辨析根据上文作者一生当中收到过许多陌生人的好意，可推知作者很遗憾不能找到他们说声"谢谢．"，故选A。
2016年深圳英语中考考纲词组
深圳市2016届英语中考考纲短语表蓝色字体为2015年中考已考内容，可供复习参考a balanced diet均衡饮食a bit一点儿a bit of一点a crowd of一大群，许多的a long time ago很久以前a packet of一包a series of一系列的(be)able to能够above all首先，尤其是(be)accused of被指控犯有……罪act as担当act out表演出来，把……付诸行动add…to…给……增加after a while过了一会儿after dark黄昏后，天黑后agree with同意air conditioner空调all day and all night整日整夜all over到处，遍及all the time始终，一直all the way一路上，至始至终and so on等等，诸如此类arrive at到达as…as和……一样as a result of因此，由于as soon as possible尽快as well也，同样地as well as和…，也ask for permission征求许可(not)at all根本，究竟at birth生下来时at first首先at last最后at the front在前面，在前线at the same time同时，然而(be)bad for对……有害because of由于body language身体语言build up增进，加强(be)busy with忙于by heart凭记忆，记牢by oneself独自地can’t wait to(do sth)迫不及待cancel out取消，抵消care for关心，照顾，喜欢challenge…to在……方面挑战check in(at)报道，登记cheer…up使高兴起来close to接近于，在附近come along出现，一起来come from来自come on快点，来吧come over to…过来comic strip连环漫画compare…with和…对比be connected to…和…连接copy down抄下‘d like to=would like to想要dairy product奶制品deal with处理，应对decide on决定department store百货公司depend on依靠die of死于（疾病）die out灭绝disagree with不同意drive sb.mad使某人很生气dry up干燥be dying to do sth渴望（做某事）emergency exit紧急出口except for除了…be faithful to对…忠诚fall asleep入睡fall on dead ears不被理睬fall over被…绊倒be famous for以…出名feel ashamed of对…感到羞愧fill…with…用…装满…find out发现fire engine消防车fix…on…集中…上floor plan平面图fly kites放风筝for example例如for now目前fried food炸食品be full of充满…get down下来get up起床get used to习惯…give up放弃go for a walk去散步go on a picnic去野餐go on a trip去旅游go on doing继续做某事go on holiday去度假go outside去外面go sailing去航海go sightseeing去观光go swimming去游泳go to bed上床睡觉go to school上学go to work上班be good at擅长be good for对…有好处grand total总额greenhouse effect温室效应grow up长大guard against提防…be happy with对…很开心have a good time玩得开心have a picnic野餐have a rest休息一下have no choice but to do除了…别无选择have no idea丝毫不知道have no interest in对……没有兴趣have no time to do没有时间做……have to不得不hear from收到某人的信件电子邮件等help with帮着做hold out递出human being人in a second片刻；瞬间in a way在某种程度上in addition除……以外（还）in danger在危险中in fact确切地说；事实上in fear恐惧地；害怕地in general通常；大体上in my opinion依我看in need需要帮助的in one’s spare time在某人空闲时间里in order to目的在于；为了in public公开地；在别人面前in silence沉默地in surprise惊讶地in the centre of在……的中心in the countryside在乡村；在农村in the daytime在白天in the end最后in the future将来in the north-west of在……的西北部in the present现在in the shape of……的形状in the wild在野生环境中(be)in trouble倒霉；处于困境(be)interested in对……感兴趣introduce...to...介绍……给……join in参加；加入junior high school初级中学keep...off使……不接近keep in touch with与……保持联系keep on继续keep one’s balance保持平衡keep quiet保持安静keep sb.from(doing)sth.阻止某人（做）某事keep still保持静止；保持不动(be)known as被称为landing site降落场laugh at嘲笑；讥笑lead(sb.)to带着（某人）到……lead to导致learn about学习leave...behind把……抛在后面let...down使……失望lie around懒散度日life jacket救生衣light up点亮；照亮living room客厅；起居室look around环顾四周look for寻找；寻求look forward to盼望；期待look like看起来像look on the bright side（对不好状态）持乐观的态度look out小心；当心look up（在词典等中）查阅，查检lose weight减肥(be)made of由……制成(be)made up of由……组成make a difference有作用；有影响make a good impression on留下好印象make a mess搞得一塌糊涂make friends with与…交朋友make fun of嘲弄；取笑make it获得成功make jokes about拿……开玩笑；make snowmen堆雪人make sure确保；设法完成medical examination体格检查millions of大量的；数以百万计的mix…with…（使……与……）相混合more and more越来越多more than多于mountains of许多；大量natural disaster自然灾害newspaper stand报摊no more不再；再也不none of one’s business与某人无关of course当然(be)on a diet节食(be)on business出差on foot步行on one’s own独自on the Internet在互联网上on weekdays在工作日（周一至周五）open up开辟out of place格格不入paper cutting剪纸part of……的一部分pass by通过；经过pass out昏迷；失去知觉place of interest名胜play a joke on sb捉弄某人play against同…比赛plenty of大量；充足pocket money（父母给孩子的）零花钱pop out弹出，瞪出power station发电站prefer…to…比……更喜欢prepare for准备(be)prepared to do sth愿意做某事provide…with…为…提供…put…into…把…倒入…put on上演raise one’s spirits使振奋；使鼓起勇气remind sb.about sth.提醒某人某事remote control遥控器result in导致run free四处自由走动run over溢出rush out冲出send…to prison进监狱sense of humor幽默感set off出发set sail起航set up建立since then从那时以来sit around无所事事sit up熬夜;端坐so far到目前为止so that以至于soft drink软饮料stare at凝视；盯住stay away from远离stick with坚持；继续做(be)strict about对…很严格such as例如suffer from遭受survival kit救生包switch off关闭take a seat坐下take a trip度假take action采取措施take care of照顾；照看take in吸收take off脱下；起飞take out拿出take part in参加take photos拍照take place发生take up学着做talent show达人秀tell jokes讲笑话thank goodness谢天谢地that is也就是说think of想象到throw away扔掉tidy up整理好to a certain degree在某种程度上to be honest说实在的travel guide旅游手册treasure hunt寻宝游戏treat oneself to sth.给自己买某物trick sb.into doing sth.诱使某人做某事turn off关掉turn sth.over使翻转turning point转折点(be)unaware of没意识到under the name(of)以......假名under the weather略有不适up and down上下波动up to到达(某数量、程度等) used to曾经video camera摄像机voluntary work义务性工作wake up醒来washing machine洗衣机weather forecast天气预报what a pity真可惜what’s more更为重要的是without difficulty轻而易举work as从事......工作work of art艺术作品(be)worried about为......担忧。
广东省深圳观澜二中2016届中考英语七年级词汇测试复习
词汇测试专练( ) 1. Everyone likes the music.A. All peopleB. Some peopleC.Most people( ) 2. These are my favorite hobbies when I am free.A. things I must doB. things I like doingC. things I should do( ) 3. Could you please tell me your age, AnnaA. how tall you areB. how heavy you areC. how old you are( ) 4. I want to go to different places all over China.A. some countries inB. every country inC. many countries in( ) 5. Jason hopes to hear from Anna soon.A. get a letter fromB. post a letter fromC. write a letter to( ) 6. When the bell rings, I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack.A makes a soundB is quiet C. isbroken( ) 7. Afternoon classes end at 3:30 p.m.A. beginB. are overC.start( ) 8. We make great music together.A.with each otherB. every dayC.once a week( ) 9. The water in the river is very dirty and it kills lots of fish in it.A. makes…cleanB. makes…healthyC. makes (i)( ) 10. We should protect the Earth from now on, or we'll be in danger.A. keep…safeB. keep…dirtyC. keep…fresh( ) 11. The cars give out lots of bad gases (气体) and they pollute the air.A. make…cleanB. make…freshC. make…dirty( ) 12. I think our trip in Yunnan is interesting and exciting.A. studyB. journeyC.weekend( ) 13. We play games and have a good time under the tree.A. have a lot of funB. take part inC. have a long holiday( ) 14. It is a good day for us to have a picnic today.A. have a mealB. go on a picnicC.take a trip( ) 15. -- Excuse me, how long can I keep this book -- You can return it by the end of this month.A. give it awayB. come up with itC. give it back( ) 16. You should give thanks to your mother who has given your support all the way.A. from beginning to the endB. as soon as possibleC. from time to time( ) 17. I’ve looked everywhere for my keys but I still can’t find it.A. all the timeB. here and thereC. now and then( ) 18. Yu Garden is a traditional garden.A. a new gardenB. an old gardenC.a broken garden( ) 19. The square is in the center of Shanghai.A. eastB. endC. middle( ) 20. If you like sightseeing, you will love Shenzhen!A. visiting interesting placesB. riding bikesC. playing with toys( ) 21. Tomorrow, we will attend a meeting about space.A. go to haveB. leaveC.come( ) 22. My mother teaches me to make cakes for my grandma’s birthday.A. shows me how to makeB. lets me makeC. helps me make( ) 23. The model plane disappeared into the sky.A. you can see itB. no one can see itC.launched into( ) 24. -- Can Jack come to your dinner party this weekend-- No, he can’t because he has to attend a business meeting.A. knowB. watchC. go tohave( ) 25. Mona Lisa’s smile , the world famous painting is quite amazing.A. surprisingB. disappointingC. tiring( ) 26. When you go home alone at night, you’d better becareful whether someone is following you behind ornot.A. went afterB. went onC.went away( ) 27. Lucy is good at writing. She wrote many interesting stories.A. do well inB. does well inC.as well( ) 28. My mum takes care of my Grandpa. They live together.A. looks afterB. lives withC.looks like( ) 29.His classes are full of fun, because he uses a lot of games in his teaching.A. are fromB. give upC. arefilled with( ) 30.I hope we will always remain friends.A. findB. still beC.become( ) 31.Leo’s father encourages him a lot when he meets difficulties.A. makes…feel sadB. makes…feel happyC. gives…a lot of hope( ) 32. Amy prefers playing football to skiing.A. like...less thanB. hate...more thanC. like...more than( ) 33. Can you tell me your home addressA. how far you liveB. where you liveC. where you study( ) 34. My English teacher is an excellent teacher.A. greatB. badC.worried( ) 35. He gave his teacher a perfect answer to the question.A. a wrong answerB. a not good answerC. a very good answer( ) 36. Why not go skiing on the mountains in the French AlpsA. Let’s notB. Don’tC.Why don’t you( ) 37. If you do something wrong, you should apologize to him or her.A. feel happy forB. feel sad forC. say sorry to( ) 38. We waited and waited and at last the singerappeared.A. cameB. went awayC. didn’t come( ) 39. Dr. Jones tells us about the major uses of trees in his class.A. otherB. seriousC. main( ) 40. Eating too much is harmful to your health.A. helpful forB. good forC. bad for( ) 41. The factory produces more than 100 cars each day.A. makesB. sellsC. buys( ) 42. Most of these presents come from my friends.A. hear fromB. are fromC. arrive at( ) 43.Can you imagine what happened to the airplaneA. write downB. learn aboutC. have ideas in mind( ) 44. I returned the bike to Tom yesterday morning.A. rememberedB. gave backC. lent( ) 45. The cook added some sugar to the dish.A. took...out ofB. bought...toC. put... into( ) 46. We all know that time is valuable to us.A. useful and importantB. expensiveC. cheap( ) 47. After having a rest, he continued working.A. stoppedB. went onC. started( ) 48. About 3 % of the water on Earth is fresh water.A. without saltB. very cleanC. with fish( ) 49. The two cities are connected.A. joinedB. the sameC. different( ) 50. I am waiting for your replies.A. questionsB. mattersC.answers( ) 51.You are not like your mother.A. don’t likeB. don’t look likeC. dislike( ) 52. After a while, he returned with a packet of sweets.A. In a minuteB. In a momentC. a moment later( ) 53. She sometimes does silly things.A. foolishB. cleverC.good( ) 54. It is important to switch off the lights when you leave the room.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn down( ) 55.-- “Mike, your bedroom is in a mess. please tidy it up. 〞--“Sorry, mum, I will do it soon.〞A. put…in orderB. put…awayC. take…down( ) 56. Make sure you finish your homework before you go to bed.A. Make upB. Be certainC. Be aware( ) 57. It is dangerous for students to rush out after class.A. get toB. go to playC. get out quickly( ) 58. It is easy for Anna to finish the complete task.A. finishB. excitingC. whole( ) 59. There is a crowd of people at the train station.A. a large group ofB. a fewC. a large amount of( ) 60. --“I think students should not use mobile phon es in the school.〞--“I am afraid that I disagree with you.〞A. don’t agreeB. agreeC. support( ) 61. Liu Qian can turn paper into money.A. change…intoB. go…intoC. come…into( ) 62. Our teachers are proud of us.A. likeB. loveC. take pride in( ) 63. All the students like Mr Li because he always makes his class lively.A. quiet and calmB. interesting and excitingC. lovely and clever( ) 64. Anybody can achieve their goals as long as they work hard.A. getB. giveC.like( ) 65. Peter doesn’t like his career, so he wants to quit.A. lifeB. familyC.job( ) 66. The old man lives alone.A. by himselfB. happilyC. secretly( ) 67. France is famous for its wine.A. is friendly toB. is important toC. is known for( ) 68. To ______ someone means to make someone feel brave enough or confident enough to do something.A. encourageB. interviewC. remember ( ) 69. —Hurry up, we must be the first to ______ the pop star.—OK.A. planB. interviewC. complete ( ) 70. My _________ sister is three years older than I.A. elderB. oldC.younger( ) 71. ___________ dress do you like best, the red one, theblue one or the black oneA.WhichB. WhatC.Where( ) 72. –Where are you from, Jack –I ___________ America.A.fromB. am fromC. comesfrom( ) 73. Are you good at playing ________ basketball or ________ pianoA. a; aB. the; theC. / ;the( ) 74. When the bell __________, I run to the dining hall with my friends.A. beginsB. ringsC.stops( ) 75. Jason often ___________ school early because his home is near school.A. leavesB. gets toC. runs to( ) 76. Tom’s family is a big one with many __________ in it.A. relativesB. friendsC.enemies( ) 77. Our school __________us with lots of chances to show ourselves.A. providesB. givesC.throws( ) 78. It’s time to go to be d. Stop ____________ computer games.A. workingB. playingC.using( ) 79. Tom Scavo is from Australia and people usually call him an _____________.A. AustraliaB. AustralianC.Austrian( ) 80. It is said that it is going to be __________ tomorrow.A. rainsB. rainyC.to rain( ) 81. I don't go to school today __________ I feel sick.A. butB. andC.because( ) 82. A __________ patient can’t walk or move fast.A. fineB. weakC. right ( ) 83. To __________ a famous star is to ask him or her some questions so that you can know abouthim/her.A. introduceB. interviewC.invent( ) 84. You won’t get lost even when it’s dark becausethe two lighthouses will _________ the sea at night.A. get upB. make upC.light up( ) 85.I count the birds and find that there are 35 birds in __________ .A. naturalB. mentalC. total ( ) 86. The sun ___________in the east.A. raisesB. risesC. floats ( ) 87. People like to enjoy the ___________ of the Ermei mountains in Sichuan.A. heightB. weightC. beauty( ) 88. Can you give me __________cup of teaA. moreB. otherC. another( ) 89. They __________ in the forest yesterday. They ate a lot of delicious food and had fun.A. made a roadB. went swimmingC. went on a picnic( ) 90. Would you like to __________ us to play volleyball with another teamA. take partB. joinC.attend( ) 91. _________ is the ability that enables you to do something well.A. SkillB. AdvantageC. Machine( ) 92. It’s a great chance for us to __________ Taylor Swift, the pop star from the US.A interview B. plan C. complete( ) 93. Sandy didn’t tell her mother that she had prepareda _________ gift for her mother’s birthday.A. presentB. surpriseC.note( ) 94. The old man is blind, so he ___________.A. is able to seeB. is unable to seeC. is able to hear( ) 95. Peter did his homework by himself. That means he did his homework_______.A. with someone’s helpB. without helpC. with his friends( ) 96. Smoking is not allowed here. That means ___________.A. you can smoke hereB. you’d better smokehere C. you can’t smoke here( ) 97. Tom is a _______ boy. He can solve any kinds of problems easily.A. thinB. funnyC. smart( ) 98. The news is so _________ that everyone claps hands after hearing it.A. cheerfulB. sadC. disappointed( ) 99. It is impolite to _________ others when they are in trouble.A. help withB. make fun ofC. cheer up( ) 100. When I lose heart, my teacher always says to me,“Don’t _________. I think you’ll make itsomeday.〞A. give upB. give outC. give away答案1-5 A B C B A6-10 A B A C A11-15 C B A B C 16-20 A B B C A 21-25 A A B C A 26-30 A B A C B 31-35 C C B A C 36-40 C C A C C 41-45 A B C B C 46-50 A B B A C 51-55 B C A B A 56-60 B C C A A 61-65 A C B A C 66-70 A C A B A 71-75 A B C B B 76-80 A A B B B 81-85 C B B C C 86-90 B C C C B 91-95 A A B B B 96-100 C C A B A。
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