湖北省沙市2020学年高一英语2月月考试题
湖北省沙市中学高一2月月考英语试题
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think of Mark’s sister?A. Nice.B. Quiet.C. Unfriendly.2. What does the woman regret?A. Not to stay with her mother when she died.B. Not to give her mother a good life.C. Not to take good care of her mother when she was ill.3. What does the woman fail to do?A. Take care of her family.B. Take funny activities.C. Do her work.4. Why did the man make the fence?A. To decorate his house.B. To protect his grass land.C. To protect his house.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The man’s library.B. The woman’s music store.C. The woman’s CD collection.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
所每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
湖北省沙市中学2022-2023学年高一下学期2月月考英语试卷(含答案)
湖北省沙市中学2022-2023学年高一下学期2月月考英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解English Poetry Competition of 2022Enter your poem for a chance to win something! Our poetry contest is held twice a year. Write a poem about how the pandemic (疫情) has changed your life.PrizesThe contest awards one first place prize of $2,000 and a first prize wall plaque ($100 value); twenty second place prizes of $100 each and a second place wall plaque ($75 value); one hundred third place winners of a third place wall plaque ($25 value).RulesFollow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification (取消资格).IMPORTANT:☆Poet must be at least thirteen years of age.☆Only one poem per person, per family is allowed.☆A poem in its entirety must be an original work by the person centering the contest.☆All entries are judged anonymously (匿名地). Please do not include your name, address, phone number, etc., or your entry will be disqualified.Deadline: Email your entry by 31st May 2022.Length: 42 lines max. No minimum. Title not included in the line count.Format: Entries must be typed. We do not accept handwritten submissions.Fees: £10 per poem.Judging: The judges’ decision is final and no individual c orrespondence (通信) can be entered into. Judges are unable to comment on individual entries. Judging is fair.Copyright: Worldwide copyright of each entry remains with the author but the Bridport Prize has unrestricted rights to publish the winning and highly praised poems.1、What can we learn about the poetry competition?A.It takes place every two years.B.It focuses on personal growth.C.Poets have to pay for itD.It gives feedback on each entry.2、How many entries can a family with 4 members submit?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.3、Which of the following will result in disqualification?A.Typing your poem out.B.Writing a poem of 40 lines.C.Emailing your entry on March 30.D.Including personal information in your entry.I have worked as a keeper at the National Zoo, Paris for 11 years. Spot and Stripe are the first tiger cubs that have ever been born here. Globally, a third of Sumatran cubs in zoos don't make it to adulthood, so I decided to give them round-the-clock care at home.I've got two children—the younger one, Kynan, was extremely happy about the tigers arriving — but all of us really looked forward to being part of their lives and watching them grow. I wasn't worried about bringing them into my home with my wife and kids. These were cubs. They weighed about 2.5 kg and were so small that there was absolutely no risk.As they grew more mobile, we let them move freely around the house during the day, but when wein the morning to find they'd turned the room upside down, and left it looking like a zoo.Things quickly got very intense due to the huge amount of energy required to look after them. There were some tough times and I just felt extremely tired. I was grateful that my family was there to help. We had to have a bit of a production line going, making up “tiger milk”, washing baby bottles, and cleaning the floors.When Spot and Stripe were four months old, they were learning how to open doors and jump fences, and we knew it really was time for them to go. It was hard for us to finally part with them. For the first few days, Kynan was always a bit disappointed that the cubs weren't there.I'm not sad about it. I'm hands-on with them every day at the zoo, and I do look back very fondly on the time that we had them.4、Why did the author bring the tiger cubs home?A. To ensure their survival.B. To observe their differences.C. To teach them life skills.D. To let them play with his kids.5、What do the underlined words “get up to mischief” mean in paragraph 3?A. Behave badly.B. Lose their way.C. Sleep soundly.D. Miss their mom.6、What did the author think of raising the tiger cubs at home?A. Boring.B. Tiring.C. Costly.D. Risky.7、Why did the author decide to send Spot and Stripe back to the zoo?A. They frightened the children.B. They became difficult to contain.C. They annoyed the neighbours.D. They started fighting each other.China's Ministry of Culture and Tourism announced the fifth batch(批)of the National List of Representative Elements of Intangible Cultural Heritage(非物质文化遗产), adding 185 items to the list, including the skill of making Luosifen.Luosifen, or river snail rice noodles, is a dish known for its special smell in the southern Chinese city of Liuzhou. Those who tried it say they can never forget the magical taste. Combining the traditional food of the Han people with that of the Miao and Dong ethnic(民族的)groups, Luosifen is sour, spicy, salty, hot and even smelly after being boiled.Originating in Liuzhou in the 1970s, Luosifen served as an inexpensive street snack that people outside of the city knew little about. In 2012, Luosifen appeared in a hit Chinese food TV program, A Bite of China. After that, it became a household name. And two years later, China had the first company to sell packaged Luosifen.The development of the Internet, especially the boom of e-commerce and the online eating show, has brought the passion for this Chinese local food to a new level. Luosifen often shows up in videos made by food bloggers and eating show hosts. One of the videos of how to make Luosifen has even gained millions of views on the website abroad.The development of the Internet allowed Luosifen to be well received. According to datain 2021 was 15 times more than that in 2020, with the number of buyers growing 9 times year on year. The largest group of buyers was the post-90s generation.As Luosifen becomes more and more popular, the local government is trying to establish official international position of this unique fine food. Authorities in Liuzhou City have applied for UNESCO's recognition of Luosifen as an intangible cultural heritage.8、What made Luosifen well known around China in 2012?A.Its unique taste.B.A TV programme.C.The online eating shows.D.Efforts from the local government.9、What can be known about videos of Luosifen in Paragraph 4?A.They make some people food bloggers.B.They encourage more people to make videos.C.They help Luosifen become known to the world.D.They attract food bloggers to make Luosifen.10、What does the underlined word "turnover" in Paragraph 5 probably refer to?A.Sales.B.Views.C.Production.ments.11、In which part of a website can this text appear?A.Tour.cation.C.Culture.D.Advertisement.Punks, Ravers, Mods and Teddy Boys. No, these aren’t some hot new bands, but the names of a number of British youth subcultures from the last 70 years. Youth Club, a UK not-for-profit organization, released a book earlier this year celebrating many different subcultures from throughout Britain’s recent history.“A catalyst for creativity on the worldwide stage, Br itish youth culture movements from the Teddy Boys of the 1950s to the Grime Scene of the 2000s continue to play a pioneering role in music, fashion and creativity across the globe,” it wrote on its website.These subcultures were traditionally a way for young people to show their personalities to others. Walking around London in the 1970s would have meant seeing dozens of young “punks” — people dressed in ripped denim, leather jackets, body piercings and with brightly-dyed hair on the streets. And in the 90s, “ravers” were young people who threw all-night parties in abandoned buildings or car parks.So, what was the reason behind these subcultures?“On both sides of the Atlantic, more and more young disappointed teenagers were looking for an escape from the boredom and restrictions of society,” wrote Ian Youngs, BBC entertainment reporter. “Unemployment, racial tensions and social changes added fuel to their fires.”Youth subcultures have almost disappeared in the West. Some experts believe the reason“Fashion and music, they’re much cheaper and they’re much faster today,” Ruth Adams, a culture lecturer at King’s College London told The Guardian.“When I was a teenager, you had to stick to one type of music or fashion, because it cost more money. Now, it's all a bit vaguer,” she said, believing that it's harder to figure out someone’s personality or music tastes nowadays just by looking at them.Despite this, Ad ams believes that today’s young people are still finding their own way to express themselves, but in a more modern way. “It’s certainly happening online, ”she said. “It’s a lot easier to use personas online just by showcasing certain types of mysterious kn owledge. ”12、What do we know about British youth subcultures?A. They date back to the 1970s.B. They were started by Youth Club.C. They are contemporary culture movements.D. They were a way for youths to express themselves.13、What contributed to the appearance of these youth subcultures?A. The easy access to music and clothing.B. Young people’s desire for freedom and fun.C. The political pressure young people suffered.D. Young people’s longing for fame and wealth.14、What does the underlined wo rd “this” in Paragraph 6 probably refer to?A. The faster and cheaper music.B. The instant and low-priced fashion.C. The disappearance of youth subcultures.D. The availability of music and clothing.15、Which of the following would Ruth Adams probably agree with?A. Young people are less willing to express themselves.B. Young people are less interested in music and fashion.C. Music and fashion develop too fast for young people to follow.D. The Internet makes it harder to tell the young’s real persona lities.二、七选五16、Practical Ways to Show Respect for a Friend●Show respect for their life choices and decisionsAccept that people aren’t always going to be just like you. They will make different life choices, have different views on politics and religion, and act differently in many ways. This doesn’t mean they can’t be your friend.①_______●Give them the benefit of the doubt②_______If you’re in doubt about something, ask your friend. Be respectful and give them the benefit of the doubt when you don’t do. This alone will help you stay in their good graces(好感).●Give friends your full attentionOne of the best ways to show respect for someone is to listen to them fully. Allow them to pause, convey nonverbal communication clues, collect their thoughts, and get it all out. Too often friends listen with half an ear or jump in the minute their friend pauses with an even worse story. ③_______When your friend is talking, pay attention.●④_______Treat your friends respectfully when you argue with them Make your friendship a safe place by not embarrassing your friend or expressing your private disagreements in front of other people. Be publicly supportive and kind to your friends so they know you value your friendship with them.●Show up, be there, and do what you say you’re going to do⑤_______So just show your friend the best kind of respect by being on time, keeping promises, and being the one friend they can always count on. That’s the way to truly show respect.A. Consider your friendship a precious gift.B This type of behavior is very disrespectful.C. Tell your friends what you think about them directly.D. In fact, you can almost do nothing but accept the differences.E. Treating your friends with suspicion(猜疑) can be a dangerous thing.F. It means that you’ll need to take a step back, reserve judgment, and show respect.G. No one likes an unreliable friend who says they’ll be there and then doesn’t show.三、完形填空(15空)It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesot a. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers thought about the smallBack home, Ehlers was troubled by that lost dog. So, four days later, he called his frienddog moving cautiously away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him.Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on asays Ehlers.17、A. fighting B. trembling C. attacking D. sleeping18、A. attempted B. proposed C. threatened D. conducted19、A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run off20、A. home B. past C. back D. on21、A. preparation B. explanation C. contribution D. search22、A. surprise B. joy C. alarm D. concern23、A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. investigated24、A. called B. copied C. reserved D. remembered25、A. forgiven B. adopted C. found D. removed26、A. hunted B. observed C. lived D. worked27、A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vain28、A. cares B. promotes C. suffers D. donates29、A. habitat B. trouble C. image D. pressure30、A. equal B. plain C. sacred D. close31、A. unusual B. proud C. likely D. willing四、短文填空32、As we know, the National Games①________ (take) place in the ancient capital Xi’an in Shaanxi Province in September, 2021. As the capital of 13 dynasties throughou t Chinese history, the ancient city has never been far from sports. It②________ (hold) a lot of sports events since the Western Zhou Dynasty, of which cuju is one example.Cuju, ③________ancient Chinese competitive game, involves kicking a ball through an opening into a net. As the ancestor of football, cuju④________ (original) appeared in the famous Chinese historical work Zhan Guo Ce, ⑤________described cuju as a form of entertainment (娱乐) among the general public.Later, cuju was commonly played in the army during the Han Dynasty. Liu Che, Emperor Wu, was crazy about cuju⑥________would set up a cuju field wherever his army went. He used cuju as a way of training soldiers.The⑦________ (early) record of women cuju players can also date back to the Han Dynasty.We can see from some paintings females with their hair ⑧________ (tie) waving their long sleeves (衣袖) when playing cuju. Up to the Tang Dynasty, women players became popular atthe court, as emperors enjoyed watching football games. At that time, various skills were used in playing cuju, mainly⑨________ (serve) as entertainment purposes.As a way of national culture⑩________(protect), cuju was listed into the first China’s intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产) in 2006.五、书面表达33、长江江豚(Yangtze finless porpoise)是中国特有的物种,有极高的研究价值。
湖北省沙市中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试(含答案)
湖北省沙市中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Are you looking for a ski or snowboarding music festival? There are many world-class events, from dance festivals to comedy shows. These events attract many people every year. Here are our best ski festivals.Tomorrowland WinterAlpe d'Huez, FranceTomorrowland Winter is the winter edition of the legendary dance festival, bringing Tomorrowland's set design and epic lineups(阵容) to the town of Alpe d'Huez for a whole week.The spot lies in a sunny highland, giving a breathtaking sparkle to its variety of slopes that are suitable for beginners, experts and everyone in between.SnowboxxAvoriaz, FranceSnowboxx is a week-long music festival and snow sports holiday rolled into one in the French mountain spot of Avoriaz. Previous artists who have performed the festival's various stages around the slopes have included the likes of Craig David, Fatboy Slim and more.But it's not just the lineup that makes Snowboxx one of the most popular winter music festivals. The skiing meets the demands of beginners and experts alike, with plenty of easy slopes and more challenging ones to discover.Altitude Comedy FestivalMayrhofen, AustriaAltitude Comedy Festival is regarded as the world's No.1 alpine(高山的) comedy festival, created in 2007 by comedians Andrew Maxwell and Marcus Brigstocke.The festival takes place at one of Europe's most beautiful and best-loved ski spots. The organizers welcome comedy fans and lovers of winter sports to join them and "ski all day, laugh all night".SnowdazeCandanchu, SpainAfter the first impressive performance, Spanish snow sports and electronic music festival Snowdaze returns to the Pyrenees for a second edition in Candanchu.Across the weekend, music lovers will once again take to the slopes by day, exploring the best that the Aragonese Pyrenees mountains have to offer, before going downhill as night falls and partying to the sound of a lineup of DJs.1、Which festival is suitable for tourists interested in dancing?A.Tomorrowland Winter.B.Snowboxx.C.Altitude Comedy Festival.D.Snowdaze.2、What do Tomorrowland Winter and Snowboxx have in common?A.Both feature comedy shows.B.Both are held at the same town.C.Both have slopes right for all skiers.D.Both invite Jax Jones to perform pop music.3、What do we know about Snowdaze?A.It takes place in France.B.It will last for a week.C.It appeals to electronic music lovers.D.It starts with the performance of DJs.A year after I left college, I was given the opportunity to host the 6 o'clock news in Baltimore. The whole goal in the media at the time I was coming up was try to move to larger markets, so getting the job at 22 was such a big deal. And I was so proud,because I was finally going to have my chance to be like Barbara Walters, who had been my idol since the start of my TV career. I was 22 in 1976, making $22,000 a year, it didn’t feel right yet.The first sign was when they tried to change my name. The news director said to me at the time, “Nobody’s going to remember Oprah. So, we want to change your name. We’ve come up with a name we think that people will remember and people will like. It’s a friendly name: Suzie.”I grew up not loving the name, but once I was asked to change it, I thought, well, it is my name and do I look like a Suzie to you? I thought, no, it doesn’t feel right. I’m not going to change my name. And whether people remember it or not, that’s OK.And then they said they didn’t like the way I looked, so they sent me to a salon where they gave me a perm (烫发). After a few days all my hair fell out and I had to shave my head. At last, they really didn’t like the way I looked, because I was black and bald and sitting on TV wasn’t a pretty picture.But even worse than being bald, I really hated being sent to report on o ther people’s tragedies(悲剧) as a part of my daily duty. And after eight months, I lost that job. They said I was too emotional. But since they didn’t want to pay out the contract(合同), theyput me on a talk show. And the moment I sat down on that show, the moment I felt like I’d come home. I realized that TV could be more than just a playground, but a platform for helping other people lift their lives. And the moment I sat down, doing that talk show, it felt like breathing. And that’s where everything that f ollowed for me began.4、What can we infer from paragraph1?A.The writer’s aim after graduation was to leave Baltimore.B.Barbara Walters was a host the writer admired most.C.The writer didn’t feel right because she thought she could earn more.D.The writer was proud because she could work with Barbara Walters.5、What caused the author to dislike her first job?A.Reporting tragedies every day.B.Not being good at reporting on other people’s tragedies.C.The boss’s wanting to put her on another talk show.D.Being black and bald and sitting on TV.6、Which can best describe Oprah?A.Careful and considerate.B.Understanding and optimistic.C.Persuasive and emotional.D.Determined and sympathetic.7、What can we learn from the writer’s story?A.Pride goes before a fall.B.Opportunity knocks only once.C.Practice makes perfect.D.Let your heart talk more.Futurologists predict that life will probably be very apparently different in 2050 in all the fields of activity, from entertainment to technology.First of all, it seems that TV channels will have disappeared by 2050. Instead, people will choose a programme from a ”menu“ and a computer will send the programme directly to the television. Today, we can use the World Wide Web to read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers away. By 2050, music, films, programs, newspapers and books will come to us by computer. We will also be able to see, smell and touch the things that we see on television.In transport, cars will run o n new, clean ”gas“ and they will go very fast. Cars will have computers to control the speed of the car and there won’t be any accidents. Today, many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are. By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to where you want to go. Space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two hours.In technology, robots will have replaced people in factories. Many factories already use robots. Big companies prefer robots-they do not ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywhere—in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes.Last but not least, medicine technology will have conquered many diseases. By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see again and hear again. Scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look, how they behave and how much intelligence they have.8、What will happen to television by 2050 according to the passage?A.It will completely disappear.B.It will be mostly controlled by computers.C.One can try the food one sees on television.D.One can learn to switch on TV set from a ”menu“.9、How does the transport benefit people most by 2050?A.Cars will go at a very high speed on their own.puters will tell people where they are going.C.There will be less pollution and no car accidents.D.Space planes will fly all over the world in a short time.10、What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.People will live more healthily and longer by 2050.B.There will be no people working in factories by 2050.C.There will be cloned people coming to power by 2050.D.People can read newspapers through a computer by 2050.11、What is the author’s attitude towards people’s life in future?A.Doubtful.B.Objective.C.Critical.D.Positive.Video conferencing has been around for more than 20 years. Until the Covid-19 pandemic, though, you would find that many people needing to attend a meeting remotely would be calling from a real conference room full of their teammates. Today, we're routinely holding video conferences that are 100% virtual (虚拟).And this is creating a problem that technology can't fix.The problem is us, specifically the fact that we haven't evolved(进化) socially to the point where we can bear much separation(分隔). So much of our well-being and workproductivity is decided on how close we are physically. The removal of that for any period of time can be severely damaging. One surprising victim of social distancing is laughter Normally people laugh about 18 times per day. And 97% of that time we're laughing with others - we are 30 times more likely to laugh with others than to laugh alone. Think about it: how often when you and your friends laugh at something, is that something actually funny? Research shows that 80% of what people laugh at is really not that funny.So why do people laugh? They laugh in order to laugh with others. Just as everyone starts yawning (打哈欠) when just one person yawns, most people can't help but laugh whenLaughing in response to other people's laughing is not just a behavioral phenomenon (现象). When we laugh, our body produces two key chemicals: endorphin which helps relieve pain and sets off feelings of pleasure, and dopamine which can improve learning, motivation and attention. In fact, studies show that people can stand 15% more pain simply by laughing for a few minutes beforehand. Laughter is also associated with higher motivation and productivity at work.In today's home-alone, virtual-team world, this is exactly what you as a team leader should be doing: for your team members to stay healthy and productive, you need to get them to laugh more and stress less.12、What is the problem mentioned at the start of the text?A.Physical weakness.ck of technology.C.Social distancing.D.Reliance(依赖) on virtual conference.13、The underlined word “This” in paragraph 4 refers to t he fact thatugh tracks are popularughing is uncontrollableughing starts with yawningughing comes more easily in groups14、What is paragraph 5 mainly about?A.Why laughing is important to work.B.How laughing keeps us physically healthy.C.Whether laughing is a behavioral phenomenon.D.What chemicals our body produces when we laugh15、What would the author most probably discuss next?A.Steps to produce laughter in a team.B.Other factors that may influence a team's health.C.Ways to tell the real world from the virtual world.D.The importance of keeping work productivity.二、七选五16、How to Learn English in High SchoolIf you are a high school student, or will be going into high school soon, it is important to know English so you can take full advantage of your education. Learning this language is a challenge. ①_________Take part in an English as a Second Language (ESL) class. Most high schools and middle schools offer ESL classes for free. ②_________Not only does it provide a professional teacher to help you with your English learning, but you will be able to communicate with other students and help each other along your English learning journey.Speak with native English speakers as often as possible. ③_________Although having a conversation in English may seem frightening when you first begin learning, getting over that fear and having conversations in English will help to speed up your learning process.④_________Read your favorite books in English, watch English television programs and movies, and listen to English music. The more you put yourself in English environment, the better you will understand the language as well as the culture of the English-speaking countries.Record yourself speaking English. ⑤_________So it's better to record yourself,play back the recording and take notes of what you need to improve. When you record yourself, you can read a paragraph from a book newspaper, or high school textbook written in English.A.This class is an important resource.B.Make all forms of activities a learning experience.C.Before you know it, you'll be reading English aloud.D.Do the best you can to keep the conversation flowing.E.You probably won’t catch your mistakes while you’re speaking.F.But with a few ways,you can learn English easily in high school.G.A useful way to learn a language is chatting with native speakers.shopkeeper replied that banana was $2 and apple was $4 per kilo. At the same time, a womananswered, “Banana is $1 and apple is $3 per kilo.” Hearing this, the man stared at shopkeeperAfter the woman left with a smile, the shopkeeper looked toward the customer and said,neighborhood. She is a poor mother of four. I have tried many times to help her but she is notalong.17、A.quality B.variety C.price D.taste18、A.raised B.addressed C.examined D.explained19、A.strength B.request C.contact D.thought20、A.excitement B.joy C.anxiety D.shock21、A.nervously B.peacefully C.cheerfully D.hurriedly22、A.cheat B.harm C.frighten D.ignore23、A.check parison C.stop D.preparation24、A.content B.grateful C.excited D.ready25、A.neighborhood munity C.block D.department26、A.reasonable B.high C.half D.minimum27、A.concentrating B.depending C.focusing D.pressing28、A.disappear B.decline C.increase D.start29、A.dried up B.welled up C.slowed down D.settled down30、A.bargaining B.arguing paring D.balancing31、A.explore B.serve C.help D.connect四、短文填空32、The painted Clay Figure(泥人) Zhang is a kind of folk artwork from the Han Dynasty①________is deeply loved by the people. Vivid images and rich colors make it②________ (extreme) popular.The painted Clay Figure Zhang enjoys a wide range of themes from local customs, folktales, stage theatres, ③________classical literature masterpieces. The painted sculptures are not only similar in④________ (appear), but also lifelike with their vivid forms. Usually it⑤________ (display) indoors, due to t small size. That is⑥________it is also called shelf sculptures. The painted clay figure is an art form covering a vast scope for decorations on various occasions and has an important role in beautifying the environment and⑦________ (serve) the society.The origin of the name, "Clay Figure Zhang",⑧________ (create)in the late Qing Dynasty, is a folk painted art spreading in the North. Clever and⑨________ (imagine), Zhang often observed people from all walks of life in the market and various roles in the theatre, and then secretly kneaded(捏制)clay figures in his sleeves. He became a legend when the figures he made tuned to be lifelike. His unique art earned⑩________(he) worldwide reputation and household love from the common people who kindly nicknamed him ""Clay Figure Zhang".五、书面表达33、假如你是李华,你收到你的外国笔友Jack的来信,说他在家上网课期间遇到了一些困扰,比如学习效率低,运动量小等。
2020届湖北省沙市中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案
2020届湖北省沙市中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWashingtonDCBusToursDC Highlights TourThis is their base tour. It begins at 10 am daily and lasts for 5 hours. This part-bus, part-walking tour includes guided stops in theUS. All of their tours include a driver as well as a tour guide, and yourtour guide will get off the bus and give you walking tours of each stop, while your bus and driver wait for you. Capitol Building, the White House, Washington Monument as well as the Lincoln and MLK Memorials and the Vietnam War and Korean War Veterans Memorials.$54—Adult I $44—Child (3—12)Discover DC TourIf you want pretty much to explore every famous monument and landmark in DC and take a 1 -hour cruise on thePotomac River, then consider the Discover DC Tour. This 6-hour tour will take you to all locations (景点) listed on their DC Highlights Tour as well as the World WarⅡMemorial, the Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial, and the Thomas Jefferson Memorial.TIP: If you are planning on visiting NYC, you will get 30% off the Discover NYC Tour (normally $100) if you buy it at the same time as your Discover DC Tour.$74—Adult I $54—Child (3—12)VIP ExclusiveWashingtonDCCity TourThis 8-hour tour is actually the Discover DC Tour above with a VIP add-on at the beginning and the end. You * 11 meet your guide early for reserved (预留)tickets to tour inside the US Capitol Building. The 45 -minute tour and film have reserved tickets so you don't have to worry about it being sold out. After your day of sightseeing, you 'll be dropped off at the National Archives, again with reserved time tickets so you don't have to worry about waiting in line.$125 for Adults and ChildrenSkyview Changeable Bus TourOn this changeable mini bus, you get to experience a guided tour with panoramic views (全景)without theglare of a window in the photos! A guided bus tour takes you not only through all locations listed on the DC Highlights Tour, but also Old Town Alexandria andNationalHarbor.$69—Adult I $59—Child (3—12)Time: 9 am—4 pm1. What's special about the DC Highlights Tour?A. It uses mini buses.B. It has the fewest locations.C. It has the most tour guides.D. It provides reserved tickets.2. How much should a man pay if he buys the Discover DC Tour and the Discover NYC Tour at the same time?A. $128.B. $174.C. $104.D. $144.3. Which tour lasts the longest?A. DC Highlights Tour.B. Discover DC Tour.C. VIP ExclusiveWashingtonDCCity Tour.D. Skyview Changeable Bus Tour.BGrowing up as kids we are told to share our toys and notto be selfish. We also live in an age when discussing our feelings is encouraged. But when does it all become too much? With new crazes trending all the time, such as dance challenges and wearing a carpet as a dress, the question is: when can sharing become oversharing on social media?“Oversharing” has become associated with social media, but it isn'texclusiveto this platform. Imagine you head to a party and meet x k w someone. Within five minutes they have revealed private details about their life. While some of us may try to escape these people, according to marriage advisor Carolyn Cole, this form of oversharing could come from a strong desire to connect with someone. But how does this translate to social media?Dr. Christopher Hand, a lecturer in cyberpsychology (网络心理学),says the more details people disclose, the less sympathy we express when things go wrong. It seems that searching for sympathy by oversharing is generally considered as negative rather than the cry for help it could really be.However, Dr. Hand's research also seems to suggest that the more we post on a platform, the more socially attractive we become-provided that the posts that we bang out are positive. Even back in 2015, Gwendolyn Seidman PhD said that we should avoid complaining and being negative online. We should also avoid showing off, especially about our love lives. It makes sense-if your date is going “that well", would you really have time to share a photo with text?So, how can you know if you are oversharing? Well, why not ask your friends in real life. They would probably be happy to tell you if your posts about your breakfast or your complaints about your lack of money really are too much.4. What does the underlined word “exclusive" in paragraph 2 mean?A. Unique.B. Similar.C. Relevant.D. Fundamental.5. Why do some people prefer oversharing at parties?A. To draw others' attention.B. To satisfy others' curiosity.C. To remove negative feelings.D. To develop good relationships.6. Which of the following may Dr. Hand agree with?A. Sharing more details online can attract more sympathy.B. Oversharing negative experiences is equal to crying for help.C. Sharing negative posts can't help one become socially attractive.D. Oversharing isn't likely to happen online when things go wrong.7. According to the text, what should be avoided for online sharing?A. Reflecting on past bad manners.B. Showing a great many expensive goods.C. Writing a recipe for a balanced breakfast.D. Recording unforgettable moments with friends.CAdvertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they're always coming in for criticism. Their critics(批评家)seem to hate them because they have so much money to throw around. Why don’t they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who pays.The poor old consumer! He'd have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn't create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. Agreat deal of the knowledge we have about household goods is largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a dull wall or a newspaper full of the incidents and disasters.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programmers is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustn't forget is the “small ads.” What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the “hatch, match and dispatch” column(栏目) but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or “agony” column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. It's the best advertisement for advertising there is!8. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Advertisements steal money from our pocketsB. The critics get the wrong idea of advertisements.C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.D. Advertisements are everywhere.9. What is the attitude of the author toward advertisements?A. He appreciates the role of advertisements.B. He doubts the effect of advertisements.C. He believes what is said in advertisements.D. He complains too many advertisements in daily life.10. Which of the following is Not True?A. The personal or “agony” column makes us know more about human nature.B. The only purpose of advertising is to sell goods.C. A newspaper will cost us more if there is no advertisement on it.D. Advertisement makes our life color1 ful.11. Whicof the following shows the structure of the passage?( ①=" Paragraph" 1, ②=" paragraph" 2, ③=" paragraph" 3, ④=" paragraph" 4 ⑤=" paragraph" 5)A B.C. D.DPut your hand over your heart and sit very still. You may notice that the sound of your heartbeat is similar to the beat of a drum. Your heart starts beating before you are born and continues throughout your life. For this reason, the beating of a drum stands for the rhythm of life for many people around the world.InGhana, a country inAfrica, many schools use drums instead of bells to show the beginning and ending of class. Through the drum, the children ofGhanaalso learn about their history and culture. They hear old stories passed on through the music of the drum. The stories of the drum also teach children games, rules and lessons about behavior.For thousands of years inAfrica, drums have been used to tell stories of daily life and history. Drums told the coming of a king, the start of a war, or the birth of a child. They also allowed people to share messages. But how does a drum tell a story?InWest Africa, the most common drum used for communication is called a “talking drum”. By making higher orlower drum sounds, the drummer can make the drum “talk”.In many African languages, words go up and down in pitch (高音) when they are spoken, almost like a song. Depending on the pitch or tone (音调), the same sound can have many different meanings. For example, when spoken with two low tones, the African word “ilu” means “drum”. When spoken with one high and one low tone, “ilu” means “town”.Drum language works in the same way. Just as in spoken language, the word “ilu” has different meanings depending on how it’s drummed. When “ilu” is drummed with two beats using low tones, the word means “drum”. When “ilu” is drummed with two beats using one high and one low tone, it means “town”.Drummers create “words” to build ideas, sentences and stories. The next time you hear a song, listen for the heartbeat within the music. Can you hear the story of the drum?12. The first paragraph mainly tells us________.A. drums beat like our heartsB. drums have a long historyC. drums are widely used in the worldD. drums are important for many people worldwide13. From the text, we learn that inGhanadrums________.A. are not as useful as beforeB. teach children a lot of thingsC. help bring the war to an endD. are used in class by teachers14. The example of the African word “ilu” is used to show________.A. how a word can have different soundsB. how to speak African languagesC. how a drum tells storiesD. how to beat a drum15. What would be the best title for the text?A. Know the history of the drumB. Listen to the story of the drumC. Beat the drum of lifeD. Love me, love my drum第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
湖北省沙市中学2020-2021学年高一12月月考英语试题
【全国百强校】湖北省沙市中学2020-2021学年高一12月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读选择NEW YORK – On a quiet weekend at the box office, "Ralph Breaks the Internet" was No. 1 for the third straight week, while the upcoming DC Comics superhero film "Aquaman" made a huge splash in Chinese theaters.With no new wide releases, Disney's "Ralph" again led in domestic (国内的) ticket sales with an estimated $16.1 million. The animated sequel has grossed more than $140 million in three weeks.Another holdover, "The Grinch," with Benedict Cumberbatch as the voice of Dr. Seuss' title character, trailed in second with $15.2 million in its fifth weekend.But the weekend's biggest new arrival was in China, where "Aquaman" debuted with $93.6 million in ticket sales. That marked a new record for a DC title in China and ranks fourth all-time for superhero films.Rounding out the top five: "Creed II," the latest in the "Rocky" series, starring Michael B.Jordan as Adonis Creed, finished third with $16.8 million. J.K. Rowling's "Harry Potter" prequel "Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald" held in fourth with $11.2 million, while Queen biopic" Bohemian Rhapsody was fifth with $8.1 million.1.What is the total earning of “Ralph Breaks the Internet” for t he first three weeks? A.$16.1 million. B.$140 million.C.$15.2 million. D.$93.6 million.2.Which film is a DC superhero film in the passage?A.The Grinch. B.Fantastic Beasts.C.Aquaman. D.Creed II.3.The top five films are ranked (排名) based on their earnings during _________.A.a weekend B.a weekC.three weeks D.a monthThere are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant but are not. “Face the music” is a good example.Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gives you the key and says, “Thanks so much for watching my car while I’m away. But please, do not drive it. It is an extremely fast car.” But you do not listen. You want to show off and pretend the car is yours. So, you drive it around the town. As a result, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign. The damage is serious. When your friend returns, you must tell her what you have done and “face the music.” That could mean losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both. Whatever the music is, you must face it.The expression is more than 150 years old. In 1851, the writer James Fenimore Cooper explained “face the music” as theatrical term. In a theater, the orchestra(管弦乐队) often sits in the front of the stage facing the musicians. Many actors are very nervous, a condition called stage fright. “Face the music” came to mean accepting stage fright and not giving in to it.Word experts also say “face the music” may have come f rom the military. A soldier who did something terrible could be forced out of the army. When that happened, the army drummers would play slow, sad beat. The soldier would be led away seated backward on a horse and facing the music of the drums.There are o ther American expressions that mean the same thing as “face the music.” If someone says, “You made your bed. Now lie in it,” they mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the result.4.What does the underlined part “the music” in Paragr aph 2 refer to?A.The unpleasant music. B.The beautiful red sports car.C.The music played by the orchestra. D.The bad result of your actions. 5.Which of the following is closest to the underlined word “fright” in meaning?A.fear. B.violence.C.cruelty. D.competition.6.According to word experts, the term “face the music” may have come from _________. A.sports B.the armyC.legal business D.artistic design7.What is most likely to be discussed following the last paragraph?A.The origin of “You made your bed.Now lie in it.”B.Some other expressions similar to “face the music.”C.The true meaning of “You made your bed. Now lie in it.”D.Other examples to explain the meaning of “face the music.”One night, Pilar was in a deep sleep when she was woken by her cat Inti. Inti was meowing wildly outside Pilar’s bedroom and throwing himself against the closed bedroom door. When Pilar opened her eyes, she saw that her bedroom was filled with smoke. As she escaped her house with Inti in her arms, she saw that a fire was burning in her kitchen. Pilar could easily have lost her life, but Inti would not let that happen. Even though Inti could have escaped the house through a cat door, he wouldn’t leave Pilar.As amazing as this story is, it is not as uncommon as you may think. Take the example of Charlotte Lee and her horse, Thunder. One summer night, the whole family was asleep with the windows open. It was normally very quiet where they lived. Suddenly, there was a loud noise. Charlotte woke up from her sweet dream, and the noise continued. Then she heard a horse running fast towards the house. The next thing she saw was Thunder standing outside her window, neighing(嘶叫) and shaking his head. She knew something was wrong. Charlotte quickly got everyone out of the house before the earthquake hit. Thunder has saved her life.There are also stories of wild animals coming to the rescue of humans. One animal known to be a friend of humans is the dolphin. Once, Todd Endris was surfing with his friends when he was attacked by a 13-foot(4-meter) shark. In the middle of the attack, a group of dolphins came to his rescue by forming a protective ring around Endris until he could get safely to shore. Without the help of the dolphins, there is little chance that Todd could have escaped.No one is sure why animals have so often come to our rescue. However, it is clear that humans and animals enjoy a close relationship. It is important that we care for them as much as we can.8.Why did Inti throw himself against the door?A.He was trying to wake up his owner.B.He wanted to get out of the room.C.He felt bored and was playing by himself.D.He couldn’t find the way out because of smoke.9.Before the earthquake hit, Charlotte ______.A.closed the windows B.was sleeping deeplyC.ran to warn her neighbors D.got her horse out of the stable 10.Both Inti and Thunder _______.A.were shy and quiet B.used to make noise at nightC.were brave and smart D.saved their owners several times 11.Which of the following is probably Todd’s feeling tow ards the dolphins? A.Doubtful. B.Grateful.C.Frightened. D.Bored.Specialists(专家)say it is not easy to get used to life in a new culture. “Culture shock” is what these specialists use when talking about the feelings that people have in a new environment. There are three stages of culture shock, say the specialists. In the first stage, the newcomers like their new environment. Then, when the fresh experience dies, they begin to hate the city, the country, the people, and everything else. In the last stage, the newcomers begin to get used to their surroundings and, as a result, enjoy their life more.There are some evident factors(因素)in culture shock. The weather may be unpleasant. The customs may be different. The public service systems-the telephones, post office, or transportation-may be difficult to work out. The simplest things seem to be big problems. The language may be difficult.Who feels culture shock? Everyone does in this way or that. But culture shock surprises most people. Very often the people having the worst culture shock are those who never had any difficulties in their own country. Coming to a new country, these people find they do not have the same positions they have back home. They find themselves without any identify. They have to build a new self-image.Culture shock gives rise to a feeling of helplessness. This feeling may be homesickness. When homesick, people feel like staying inside all the time. They want to protect themselves from the strange environment, and create an escape inside their room for a sense of security(安全). This escape does solve the problem of culture shock for the short time, but it does nothing to make the person familiar with the culture. Getting to know the new environment and gaining experience-these are the long-term solutions to the problem of culture shock.12.When people move to a new country, they _________.A.will get used to their new surroundings with difficultyB.have well prepared for the new surroundingsC.will get used to the culture of the country quicklyD.will never be familiar with culture of the country13.According to the passage, factors that give rise to culture shock include all of the followingexcept __________.A.language communication B.weather conditions and customs C.public service systems D.homesickness14.According to the passage, the more successful you are at home, ________.A.the fewer difficulties you may have abroadB.the more difficulties you may have abroadC.the more money you will earn abroadD.the less homesick you may feel abroad15.The writer tells us that the best way to overcome culture shock is to _______. A.protect ourselves from unfamiliar environmentB.develop a strange sense of self-protectionC.get familiar with new cultureD.return to our own country二、信息匹配Rock Climbing as Sport and ArtAn estimated(估计)nine million people rock climb in the United States. Millions more take part in the activity around the world. 16. Others compete. Rock climbing can be dangerous. But there are many methods and protective devices(装置)that can increase a climber’s safety.17.Climbers have to pull themselves straight up the face of very high rocks or walls. So they have to be strong enough to carry their own weight. And climbers sometimes have to hold on to rocks with only their fingers or toes.There are several kinds of rock climbing. Traditional rock climbing is done outside. Climbers wear ropes and attach devices to the rocks as they climb many hundreds of meters up. They also connect their ropes to the devices. 18.Sport climbing is similar. However, in those cases the protective devices are permanently(永久地) placed in the rock. There is also indoor climbing. Rock walls made of wood or concrete have places for the climber’s hands and feet.19.People climb glaciers or frozen waterfalls instead of rocks. They use special equipment for the ice.And then there is bouldering(巨石攀岩)- climbing rocks between three and seven meters high. 20.Many climbers like bouldering because they can use less equipment.Climbers often need only special shoes and chalk. All climbers use chalk to keep their hands dry.A.Ice climbing is exactly as it sounds.B.Some do it just for personal interest.C.Some go climbing at weekends or in holidays.D.It is a quicker and more intense(剧烈的)kind of climbing.E. If a climber slips, a rope can stop him from falling.F. Climbing takes strength, control and good balance.G. It is more challenging and dangerous, but also more fun.三、完形填空Valerie was very worried about her dad. For some time now she had noticed he was 21 his hair. One day, she asked him, “Daddy, every day you have less hair.22 is that?” Her father smiled and said, “It’s the hair thief. He visits my 23during the night when I’m asleep. One by one he pulls out my hair, and there’s no way to 24 him.”This worried Valerie, but she was 25 to help her dad. That night she stayed26 as long as she could. When she was 27 her dad and mom had fallen asleep, she took a hammer and went to their bedroom slowly and 28 . She didn’t want the hair thief to 29 her. When she arrived at her father’s side, she carefully inspected her father’s head in order to catch the hair thi ef as soon as he 30 . Before long, she saw a shadow on her father’s head and she 31 it with the hammer.Her father 32 a loud cry and got out of bed at once. He turned the 33 on, and trembling with 34 , he saw Valerie waving her ham mer in the air. “Daddy, I35 got him. But it looks like he 36 !” said Valerie. Meanwhile, the mother37 . She burst into 38 when she knew what had happened.So Valerie’s father had to explain that the hair thief didn’t exist, and that l osing hair is something that just happens naturally to most fathers. Valerie still 39 about her daddy, but she no longer waited for the hair thief. 40 , she bought her father a very nice sleeping hat.21.A.checking B.losing C.touching D.protecting22.A.When B.Where C.Why D.What 23.A.neck B.face C.ears D.head 24.A.catch B.throw C.hold D.keep 25.A.excited B.determined C.expected D.allowed 26.A.awake B.asleep C.afraid D.alone 27.A.glad B.sorry C.upset D.sure 28.A.sadly B.nervously C.loudly D.quietly 29.A.disappoint B.know C.hear D.catch 30.A.appeared B.left C.returned D.followed 31.A.caught B.felt C.hit D.covered 32.A.came out B.let out C.sent out D.set out 33.A.radio B.television C.computer D.light 34.A.shock B.delight C.care D.hope 35.A.still B.hardly C.nearly D.never 36.A.stayed B.escaped C.failed D.moved 37.A.woke up B.showed up C.looked out D.turned around 38.A.shouts B.tears C.laughter D.cheers 39.A.knew B.thought C.wondered D.worried 40.A.Though B.Instead C.Otherwise D.Besides四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
湖北省沙市中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
湖北省沙市中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读选择Nearly all of us have a bad habit,whether we know it or not. Some people say they want to get rid of(摆脱) it but don’t know the proper ways. Here’s some advice on how to get rid of bad habits.Make a list.Write down why you want to stop a certain behavior,how it’s hurting you and how to get rid of it. This will help a lot. Look at that list regularly.Join in other activities.It’s wise of you to do somet hing else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry easily,for example,you can practice having a deep breath or going for a walk.Give yourself a present.Before you take action against a bad habit,decide what you’ll do to celebrate it if yo u reach your goal.Keep off bad habits.If you are fat and want to lose weight,keep junk food out of your house. If you are a heavy smoker withcoffee,turn to tea and keep away from friends who like smoking.Be patient.Bad habits develop over years,so yo u probably won’t be able to get rid of them quickly. In fact,people often give up several times before being successful,so you should be patient.Find support.Don’t be afraid to ask for support from friends,family or other people who have the same bad habits as you.When you talk to others,they might be able to provide advice or encouragement that you usually wouldn’t get from yourself.1.If you want to lose weight,you should.A.drink more coffee B.refuse the junk foodC.find support from friends D.find a heavy smoker2.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A.It’s not easy to get rid of bad habits in a short time.B.You can write down the reasons for getting rid of bad habits.C.When talking to others,you can get what you can’t get from yourself.D.When you want to stop your bad habits,don’t do anything.3.From the passage you can learn.A.why we have some bad habitsB.how to get rid of bad habitsC.what to do to have a bad habitD.where to find some supportCruz Genet, 11, and Antho ny Skopick, 10, couldn’t agree. Were the birds on the ice ducks or geese? There was only one way to find out. So on a cold January evening, the two friends risked onto the frozen pond near their house in Frankfort, Illinois, to get a better look. First they threw a small stone to test it. Then they stepped on it. Believing the ice would hold their weight, Anthony took a few steps, then.... He fell through the seemingly frozen ice.Cruz rushed to help his frightened friend—the pond “ate” him too. Gruz mana ged to lift himself out of the water and onto a more reliable part. He then carefully made his way to Anthony. But the ice didn’t hold, and he fell in again. This time he couldn’t get out. The boys quickly lost feeling in their arms and legs. Cruz was sure he was going to die.Anthony’s older sister had seen the boys fall through the ice and started screaming for help. John Lavin, a neighbor driving nearby on his way to the grocery store, heard her. He quickly pulled over. Seeing the boys, he kicked off his shoes, and run into the freezing water. Lavin made his way to Cruz and Anthony and saved them back to land. They were taken to the hospital, where doctors discovered that their five-minute stay in the water had lowered their body temperature nearly ten degrees.Fortunately, the boys have fully recovered, though they are still moved by their fearlessneighbor. “Just to think,” says Gruz, “if he wasn’t there, I could have died.”4.Why did Gruz and Anthony step on the ice?A.To go skating. B.To trap some birds.C.To settle a disagreement. D.To test the strength of the ice.5.How did Cruz feel when caught in the water?A.Hopeless. B.Puzzled.C.Shocked. D.Calm.6.What basically saved the two boys’ lives?A.Screaming of an older sister. B.Better care of doctors.C.lowering of their body temperature. D.Brave act of a neighbor.7.What is the best title for the text?A.Two Boys Falling in the Water B.A Heroic Man to the RescueC.Duck or Geese, It Is a Question D.Curiosity Kills the CatHave you ever wondered what wild animals do when no one is watching?Low cost, dependable and small modern cameras offered a big help. Cameras placed in hard-to-reach places have shot everything from small desert cats to larger snow-lowing cats in the northern Rocky Mountains. Scientists have been able to document the “private” moments of wildlife with leading technology.Grant Harris is a government biologist with the United States Fish and Wildlife Service in Albuquerque, New Mexico. In his words, “there’s no doubt that these w ild cameras are important tools to learn new information on wildlife.” Harris said some images help scientists see the eflects of climate change.Researchers with the Wyoming Migration Initiative, or WMI, are among those using wild cameras along with global positioning systems, or GPS. But WMI director Matthew Kauffman says as those devices are limited, so is the amount of information they can gather from GPS. However, cameras can be left in very wild areas for days, weeks or even months. They can provide information on how many animals are moving over a given period of time.Putting those cameras in place requires careful planning. Wild video can show details about animal behavior. However, wild cameras have their problems too. Animals such as wolverines and bears sometimes attack them. Scientists do not know if the attacks are the result of anger or interest. Also, the devices have become popular tools to help hunters look foranimals. Some people argue that it is unfair to use the cameras that way.Even with such problems, wild cameras are clearly an important scientific tool in researching wild animals.8.What does the underlined word “document” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Remind. B.Enrich.C.Appreciate. D.Record.9.Which is a disadvantage of wild cameras?A.They cannot be left in the wild over a long period.B.They cannot be placed in hard-to-reach areas.C.They provide limited information.D.They might be stolen by people.10.Why do some people argue against using wild cameras?A.It is difficult to fix the cameras.B.It helps hunters find animals easily.C.It is hard to achieve careful planning.D.It makes animals interested in the cameras.11.What is the authors attitude towards wild cameras?A.Doubtful. B.Positive.C.Uncertain. D.Uncaring.Have you ever thought about why malls, restaurants, and even theaters have music? Well, to understand this, you simply just look back at how you felt when you heard music in these places. Music is known to improve the mood of people. Often music helps us pay attention to what we are doing. Music helps patients feel good and helps them recover faster and better. Depression(沮丧) is a state of mind that most of us experience at some point of time. There are some periods in our life when everything seems difficult. It seems that everything is getting worse and we have no control over our life. Studies have shown that music can be an important mood lifter in such situations. Music also plays a great role in making us feel less nervous or worried. Anxiety(焦虑) can often cause loss of sleep and other illnesses.Music is often known as an international language. We may not know the language another person is speaking, but most of us respond to music in the same way. Music can often be the best way to connect with someone.Music is one of the best ways to improve your moods, but this can depend largely on the kind of music you listen to. While happy music can certainly make you feel better, sad music can further lower your spirits. Listening to classical music can often make you feel a lot more powerful, while soft music can be the perfect way to relax at the end of a long way. If you want to use music to change the way how you are feeling, you need to understand the role of it, learn to recognize the kind of music that lifts your mood and helps you feel better. Once you realize the kind of music you can use, you can use it to change the way you feel. The right kind of music can be the perfect way to help us feel happier.12.The passage is mainly about __________.A.what meanings music hasB.how we control our moodsC.how music affects our moodsD.what kind of music we listen to13.According to the passage, playing music in restaurants is to __________. A.welcome the customersB.make customers feel goodC.make customers danceD.make customers feel powerful14.From the passage, we can know that __________.A.most of us suffer depression all the timeB.most of us respond to music in different waysC.music can be a good way to connect with othersD.any kind of music will help us improve our moods15.According to the passage, which kind of music can relax ourselves from a long day’s work?A.Soft music. B.Classical music.C.Sad music. D.Rock music.二、七选五It is back to school time in much of the world. Calm, easy mornings are replaced with busy, hurried ones. Children wake up early and get ready for school. Many parents are also getting ready for work, helping their children and preparing food for lunches. 16.. But that maybe a big mistake for students, Whether at home, on the way to school or at school, eating something healthy for breakfast may help a student get better grades.17.? The answer is yes. Experts at Healthy Children. org say that in the United States about 8 to 12 percent of all students in grade school (Kindergarten through 8th grade) do not eat breakfast. By the time students are in high school ( grades 9-12), 20 to 30 percent of them ignore the morning meal.18.. This gives your body the energy it needs to think clearly and to remember what it learns. When it comes to giving the brain what it needs to work at its highest level, not all breakfasts are created equal. The best breakfast should include complex sugar that slowly release energy to the body. 19..A good breakfast is not just helpful for school-aged children. 20..A.Do many children hate breakfastB.Some people ignore breakfast to save timeC.Lunches are also important for students’ healthD.Whole grain bread and low-sugar cakes are examplesE.The best breakfast is a combination of sugar, protein and fatF.Are there really that many children who do not eat breakfastG.We all may gain from eating something healthy in the morning三、完形填空I remember sitting in an airport one day, waiting for my flight. 1 was 21 because I had a first-class(头等的)ticket. And in first class, the seats are 22 and the food is more delicious. Actually, I had the best seat on the whole plane! Seat 1A.Before boarding,I 23 a young lady who had a big suitcase(手提箱)and several carry-on bags was holdinga crying baby. 24 ,the handle(把手)of her suitcase broke and the suitcase fell to the floor.She tried 25 the case and her bags landed on the floor, too.“Let me help,”I said to her.26 her suitcase over my left shoulder,put her bags on my right and asked, ‘‘Where to?”“Gate 20, ”she said, and showed me her ticket. Seat 24B.“Oh, we are on the same flight.’’Boarding started, and I 27 that she needed the first—class ticket. ‘‘It looks li ke youcould use this first-class ticket more than me. I know how 28 it can be flying with a kid. Why don’t we trade tickets?’’“Are you sure'?”she asked.“Yes, just take my ticket and give me yours. I really don’t29 . I’m just going to be working the whole time, anyway.’’“That’s very kind of you,”she said, and expressed her30 as we traded our tickets.Then we boarded the plane.I was surprised at the good 31 it gave me while watching her sit down in seat l A.In fact, seat 24B or 32 I was sitting didn’1 seem that bad at all. At one point during the flight I really wanted to see how she was doing. So I33 , walked to the first—class section, and had a look. There she was with her baby, 34 asleep. Seeing they were sleeping in big and 35 seat l A, I felt like a million bucks. I’ve got to keep doing this kind of thing.21.A.excited B.bored C.sad D.worried 22.A.smaller B.bigger C.dirtier D.shorter 23.A.asked B.learned C.noticed D.thought 24.A.Seriously B.Successfully C.Secretly D.Suddenly 25.A.finding B.1ifting C.putting D.changing 26.A.knocked B.threw C.pulled D.hung 27.A.hoped B.regretted C.realized D.suggested 28.A.strange B.easy C.hard D.funny 29.A.mind B.understand C.want D.stand 30.A.pity B.fear C.advice D.thanks 31.A.taste B.chance C.memory D.feeling 32.A.however B.whatever C.wherever D.whoever 33.A.got up B.put up C.turned up D.took up 34.A.all B.both C.either D.neither 35.A.popular B.terrible C.straight D.comfortable四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020届高一第二次月考英语试卷
2020届高一第二次月考英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,共20小题;满分30分)What does the man think of his job?Tiring. B. Interesting. C. Boring.What is the woman going to do?Enjoy the sunshine. B. Go for a walk. C. Do some housework.What does the man like best now?Classical music. B. Folk music. C. Pop music. Whose camera is this?Mary’s. B. Jane’s. C. David’s.Where does this conversation take place?In a wine shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In the man ’s place.What’s the woman’s major now?Computer science. B. Math. C. Engineering. What does the man say about Professor Murphy?He is scary. B. He is very big. C. He is not tall.Where is the school guard?Under a big tree. B. Near a small house. C. In the cl assroom building.What does the woman suggest the man do?Report it to the school guard. B. Check the classroom again .C. Go to the Lost& Found office.When did the woman start drawing on little stones?About four years ago. B. About four months ago. C. When she was four.What did the woman usually draw on stones?Animals. B. Human beings. C. Sceneries. Why did the woman draw on stones?To earn more money. B. To improve her painting skills. C. To be famous on the Internet.Why is the woman worried about the exam?She thinks it’s difficult. B. She is n’t good at history. C. She has much information to remember.What does the man think of the woman’s notes?Too simple. B. Too detailed. C. Too boring.What does the man advise the woman to do?Try to write as much as possible. B. Use pictures while ta king notes.C. Make good use of numbers.How many pages do the woman’s notes have?Six. B. Three. C. Two.How did the speaker feel this morning?Confident. B. Nervous. C. Excited.When did the 200-meter freestyle begin?At 8:30. B. At 8:50. C. At 9:10.Why was the speaker a little disappointed after his event?He quitted the race. B. He didn’t get the first place. C. He dived too early.What was the score of the speaker’s team?47 points. B. 50 points. C. 53 points.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AMonda y 19:00---Wednesday 19:30---21:00 Modern Medicine Mrs. L ucy Green Would you like to know medical science?Friday 18:30---21:00 Computer Science Mr. H arry Morison from Harvard Univ ersity Learn to use Windows XP .21.You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on _________.A. SundayB. MondayC. WednesdayD. Friday 22.You may learn something about a disease called TB fro m __________.A. Dr. WestB. Mr. MorisonC. Mrs. GreenD. Mr. Tho mas23.If you want to learn something about satellites(卫星), you can go to the class from______.A. 8:30 to 11:30 on SundayB. 19:00 to 21:00 on MondayC. 19:30 to 21:00 on WednesdayD. 18:30 to 21:00 on Fri day24.If you are not free in the morning, you can’t join in ______ __.A. Space and ManB. Personal InventionsC. Computer ScienceD. Modern MedicineBWhen I was young, I wished for a good car and a big house. T hat was my idea of success.I took all the advanced classes and tried to do well in the exa ms with my mind set on going to a keyschool. I just knew that I would somehow become famous and be able to afford the car and the dream house. All the way thr ough junior years, my mind was planning this beautiful future. Then in the eleventh grade, many losses changed my mind. F irst, one of my friends died at 16. Soon after, my great-grandmother passed away, followed by my beloved fourth-grade teacher. These events left me not knowing what to do o r where to go . Death had never touched me so closely.After a long period of emptiness (空虚), it finally struck me: Life is not promised and neither is futu re success. Though I was attempting to achieve material succ ess, I was not enjoying my daily life. I realized that finding inn er peace, purpose and happiness will stick with me forever an d that is real success.Enjoying life's precious quirks ( 偶发事件 ) makes an ordinary person more successfulthan a wealthy person who isn't content and takes everything for granted. The summer before senior years, my attitude cha nged greatly. Instead of memorizing facts, I began learning sk ills. Instead of focusing on the future, I focused on today and t he many blessings and successes that came with it.I still get excellent grades, but now I devote weeks to studying instead of struggling for exams, and I think about the future w ith a deeper sense of meaning. For me, being successful mea ns truly living life each day.25.The reason why the author changed his idea of success i s that ________ .A. he can't afford his houseB. his beloved teacher was deadC. he didn't know what to do or where to goD. he lost a few beloved persons in a short time26.According to the author which of the following is the real success for a person?A. Being famous.B. Truly living life each day.C. Good car and big house.D. Material achievements. 27.What does the author want to tell the readers?A. The true meaning of the life.B. The true meaning of studying.C. How to achieve success.D. His opinion about success. 28.According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. The writer thinks that success is not promised.B. His teacher died before the death of his grandpa.C. The writer didn't do well in all the exams.D. He didn't want to take all the exams.CHave you ever considered all the English expressions that incl ude words about clothes? Let's have a look.People wear pants to cover the lower part of their bodies. We sometimes say th at people who are nervous have ants in their pants. Sometime s, people may get caught with their pants down. They are fou nd doing something they should not be doing. And, in every fa mily, one person takes control. Sometimes a wife tells her hus band what to do. Then we say she wears the pants in the fami ly.Pants usually have pockets to hold things. Money that is likely to be spent quickly can burn a hole in your pocket. Sometime s you need a belt to hold up your pants. If you have less mon ey than usual, you may have to tighten your belt.I always praise people who can save their money and not spe nd too much. I really take my hat off to them. Yet, when it com es to my own money, I spend it at the drop of a hat, which me ans I instantly spend it.Boots are a heavy or strong kind of shoes. People who are to o big for their boots think they are more important than they re ally are. I dislike such people.My father is an important person. He runs a big company. He wears a suit and tie, and a shirt with sleeves that cover his ar ms. Some people who do not know him well think he is too se rious and never shows his feelings openly. But I know that my father wears his heart on his sleeve.29.If we say someone has to tighten his belt, we probably m ean he __________.A. has done something wrongB. used to live a rich lifeC. has put on the wrong pantsD. is short of money 30.Someone who spends his money at the drop of a hat mo st probably __________.A. doesn't save moneyB. earns much moneyC. never wastes his moneyD. spends more than he earns 31.We can use the expression "wear one's heart on one's sl eeve" to describe someone who ________.A. gets angry easilyB. looks very seriousC. shows his feelings openlyD. often wears a suit and tieDThe United Nations says forty million people or so around the worldwent hungry in 2008, mainly because of higher food prices. E arly estimates from the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) show that 963 million people did not get enough to eat .World food prices have dropped since early 2008. Prices of m ajor crops have decreased by more than half from their height earlier last year. But they remain high compared to earlier ye ars.But FAO official Hafez Ghana says lower prices have failed to end the food crisis(危机)in many poor countries. "For millions in developing countries," he says, "getting enough food every day to live an active and healthy life is a distant dream.”The FAO says food shortage is a threat to people's health. To day, two-thirds of the world's undernourished people live in just a few c ountries. These are India, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Pakistan, Ethiopia and so on.A report on food insecurity warns that the current economic crisis could send even more people into hunger and poverty. In sub-Saharan Africa, the percentage of the people who continually go hungry fell from 34% in 1997 to 30% in 2008. But the FAO says Ghana is the only country that has reached two sets of h unger reduction targets. These were set by the 1996 World F ood Summit and the Millennium Development Goals. The mai n reason is the growth in agricultural production in Ghana.The FAO says some countries in Southeast Asia like Thaila nd and Vietnam have made progress in hunger reduction goal s. But South Asia and Central Asia haven't, and North Korea i s still in hot water.32.What FAO official Hafez Ghana says implies _________.A. it's easy but takes long to provide people with enough foodB. enough food can make people more active and healthierC. there is difficulty solving the food shortage in a short timeD. people in developing countries will never get enough food 33.Ghana has reached the targets of hunger reduction mainl y because of ________.A. the still high food pricesB. the donation of developed cou ntriesC. thetwo targets of hunger reduction D. the growth in agricultural production34.Which country has not made progress in hunger reductio n?A. North KoreaB. ThailandC. VietnamD. Ghan a35.What is the best title of this passage?A. The food production of the worldB. The hunger reducti on target of the FAOC. The food shortage around the worldD. The solution to th e global food shortage第二节:七选五 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)If you find that your teacher is unfair to you,think about what is happening.Try to find out whether your teacher really dislikes you,or whether something else is going on.Here are some qu estions to ask yourself:36.Ask your classmates if they are having trouble with the te acher,too.If they say yes,perhaps your teacher is to blame. Are you working up to your ability? Maybe you got a C in your last test,and your teacher told you that you could do better. 3 7.But the teacher didn't say anything to him!Isn't this unfair?Well,it could be that your teacher knows that you could do bet ter if you put more effort into it. 38Are you more sensitive than other students? 39.However,if y ou react to criticism quite differently from others, this could be a reason why you think your teacher doesn't like you.Does your teacher seem to act unfairly all the time,or just onc e in a while?Think about the harsh(苛刻的)things your teacher has done to you.40.If your teacher really hates you,you would probably be picked on all the time.If you r teacher has acted unfairly only a few times,then there's prob ably something else going on.A.Are you interested in your lessons?B.And the kid sitting beside you got a C,too.C.There's nothing wrong with being sensitive.D.Are you getting along well with your classmates?E.Teachers often grade students by different standards.F.Are you the only person being treated badly?What about ot hers?G.Are these things happening every day,or just once or twice a month?第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节:完形填空 (共20小题,每小题.1.5分, 满分30分)When I was young, my father had a small business. Each of t he seven children in our family worked in our father’s __41__. As we worked and watched, we __42__ that work was about more than survival and making a sale.One lesson stands out in my __43__. It was shortly before __4 4__. I was in eighth grade and was working evenings, straight ening the toy station. A little boy, five or six years old, came in . He was __45__ a brown worn eoat with dirty sleeves. The littl e boy looked poor to me – too poor to _46_ anything. He look ed __47_ the toy section, picked up this item and _48__, and c arefully put them _49_ in their place.Dad came down the stairs and walked over to the boy. His blu e eyes _50_ and the dimple(酒窝)in his cheek stood out as he asked the boy _51_ he could do f or him. The boy said he was looking for a Christmas _52_ for his brother. I was impressed that Dad treated him with the sa me respect as any adult. Dad told him to take his _53_ and lo ok around. He did.After about 20 minutes, the little boy carefully picked up a toy _54__, walked up to my dad and said, “How much for this, Mis ter?”“How much you got?” Dad asked.The little boy held out his hand and _55_ it. In his hand lay 27cents. The _56__ on the toy plane he’d picked out was $3.98…“That plane _57_ exactly 27 cents!” Dad said as he _58__ the sale. Dad’s reply still _59__ in my ears. I thought about what I’d seen as I packed the present. When the little boy walked ou t of the store, I didn’t notice the dirty, worn coat. What I saw w as a happy child with a __60__.My best gift that Christmas was seeing my Dad’s love in actio n. I will never forget what happened that day.41.A. workshop B. farm C. office D. store 42.A. learned B. taught C. loved D. signed 43.A. way B. mind C. life D. trouble44.A. Christmas B. sunset C. New Year’s Day D. M other’s Day45.A. putting on B. dressing C. taking D. wearing 46.A. try B. attempt C. afford D. manage47.A. for B. around C. up D. over48.A. that B. one C. it D. this49.A. up B. away C. back D. off50.A. closed B. smiled C. shone D. looked 51.A. who B. what C. when D. if52.A. tree B. card C. cake D. present53.A. effort B. word C. time D. courage54.A. plane B. bear C. car D. section55.A. showed B. opened C. gave D. turned 56.A. prize B. money C. package D. price 57.A. costs B. spends C. pays D. gives58.A. took B. returned C. made D. brought59.A. rings B. stays C. remains D. gets60.A. bag B. treasure C. pack D. thing第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,共15分)Rachel and her husband, Jason, 61 were both experienced climbers, were on a climbing holiday in Switzerland. When the y were 3,000 metres up in the mountains, there was 62 storm.The wi nd was 63 (extreme) strong and the snow was two metres d eep.They couldn’t move. Rachel had her mobile phone with h er, so she sent a text message to five friends in the UK 64 (g et) their help.About four hours later, one of her friends, Martha, responded 65 her with a text message.Martha said she had phoned the police in Switzerland and that they had got in touch with the mountain rescue team.But the weather was so bad 66 the helicopter (直升飞机) couldn’t getto the two climbers.The rescue team sent a message to Rac hel, 67 say):“So sorry Rachel. We tried. Wind is too strong. Have to wait til l morning. Take care. Be strong.” Rachel felt 68 (hope) and thought they were going to die as it was freezing, -. However , Jason encouraged her, telling her not to give up.Next morning the storm 69 (pass) and the helicopter arrived to take them off the mountain. After the accident, they cared f or each other with greater 70 (devote).短文改错 (共10分;每小题1分,满分10分)Ten years ago, I was lucky enough to have an opportunity to study in England as a international student. I went to one of th e most famous school there. On the first day, I was such nerv ous that I felt my heart beaten wildly. I was afraid to express t o myself, because I have never communicated with strangers in English before. Therefore, my teacher said I had to introduc e me in front of the class. As soon as the first word flew out m y mouth, I felt relaxing immediately. I was happy I finally made it. It’s a special day, which I will never fo rget.书面表达(满分20分)假设你是李华,最近收到朋友李磊的一封来信。
湖北省沙市中学2020学年高一英语上学期第一次考试试卷(含解析)
沙市中学2020级高一上第一次考试高一英语试卷试卷满分: 150分本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,只交答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.音频What does the woman like best?A. ApplesB. OrangesC. Bananas【答案】A【解析】【分析】此题为听力题,解析略。
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
2.音频How may Kate feel now?A. ExcitedB. SadC. Happy【答案】B【解析】【分析】此题为听力题,解析略。
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
3.音频What does the woman want to be?A. An engineerB. A teacherC. A doctor【答案】B【解析】【分析】此题为听力题,解析略。
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
4.音频Where is Lucy?A. In her officeB. In the meeting roomC. On the playground【答案】C【解析】【分析】此题为听力题,解析略。
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
5.音频What’s the woman’s plan for tonight?A. To visit her parentsB. To see a movie with the manC. The have classes with the man【答案】A【解析】【分析】此题为听力题,解析略。
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
湖北省沙市2020学年高二英语2月月考试题
湖北省沙市中学2020学年高二英语2月月考试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What might prevent the woman buying the table?A. Its design.B. The price.C. Its quality2. Who planted the trees?A. Someone else.B. Henry.C. The woman.3. What happened to the woman?A. She was fooled by the man.B. She got promoted last week.C. She got fired today.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Watch the evening news by herself.B. Ask the man to go to the other room.C. Watch the ball game with the man.5. How long is a day on Mars?A. 37 hours.B. 24 hours and 37 minutes.C. Less than 24 hours.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
湖北省沙市中学2023届高三下学期2月月考英语试卷(含答案)
湖北省沙市中学2023届高三下学期2月月考英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Best Gifts for Every Type of MomDo you want to reward Mom with New Year gifts? Millions of products are offered online, but don’t get scared away. We have done the work for you by selecting best gift ideas for every type of mom. Just click “Add to cart” to shower Mom with love.Dainty Earrings-Best for the Jewelry LoverMade from sterling silver, the earrings are lightweight and perfect for everyday wear. They’re al so ideal for anyone with sensitive ears. Among the 8,000 plus five-star reviewers, April Farmer confirm: this, saying, “Just about every material irritates (刺激) my ears, but I have had these in for three months now-and no irritation, no color changing, or fading of silver. I can’t even tell they are in!”KS Lunch Bag-Best for the Working MomThis in-disguise cooler bag will put a smile on mom’s face during lunch hour. With thousands of five-star reviewers, the fashionable and functional KS bag has an insulated lining (隔热的内衬) that helps keep food and beverages fresh, and an inside pocket that holds utensils. Plus, the soft, lightweight design makes it easy to bring anywhere.Breville Express-Best for the Coffee LoverTalk about a morning boost! If Mom is a tr ue coffee lover, she’s dreamed of owning a high-end espresso machine. Now you can make that dream a reality. The Breville Express, which has more than 14,000 five-star reviews, comes in either black or stainless steel surfaces and offers the same dose-controlled grinding (研磨) that’s normally reserved for fancy coffee shops.Beckham Pillows--Best for the One Who Needs a Good Night’s SleepShe deserves a peaceful night’s rest after all the hard work she does every day, and she’ll get just that with these Beckham pillows. The set of two affordable cooling gel pillows is ideal for back, stomach and side sleepers. It offers much-needed temperature regulation that will keep her more comfortable than ever. It’s a best seller with more than 126,000 five-star reviews, so it’s pretty much a hit.A. durable and fancyB. simple and uniqueC. stylish and valuableD. light and skin-friendlyA. Dainty Earrings are best for formal occasionsB. KS Lunch Bag is silver, portable and insulatedC. Breville Express features fine and quick grindingD. Beckham Pillows suit different sleeping positions3、Who is the passage intended for?A. Agencies selling products to moms.B. People seeking gifts for their moms.C. Moms planning to reward themselves.D. Salesmen studying moms’ preferences.A few days ago, my husband, Russ, and I lost our house of 28 years to a California wild fire.On that night, we had to leave our house and sleep in the back seat of our Ford. The next morning, we had to drive three and a half hours to find a hotel that had an available room. Only later, in the local newspaper, did we see photographs of the destruction. Our house had been consumed by the fire along with most of our neighborhood.How are we going to rebuild after this? I thought, rounding a corner in the sidewalk on my walk back to the hotel. Is it even possible?I noticed something up ahead—a pair of nickels, shining like precious jewels. They were just nickels, but they somehow felt special. I bent down and picked them up. If these were lucky coins, I could use all the luck I could get.A few days later, I made a trip to the store to buy essentials. The enormous task of replacing everything we’d lost put a heavy weight on me. I was about to leave when I felt the urge to stop and turn my head to the right. I could hardly believe it—there on nickela shelf, was a nickel! Okay, maybe this is more than luck, I thought and put the nickel in my pocket.I told myself that I had found the nickels just by chance. Then I found one next to my plate at a restaurant—on Thanksgiving, no less, when I was missing our house more than ever.Whenever I reached my breaking point, I’d find another nickel. In the grass at the park, or near the tire of my car in a parking lot. Once, my change for a quick lunch was given entirely in nickels. “I’m sorry,” the cashier said. “It’s all we have.”It’s all I needed!One day, I was sitting at the desk when my phone rang. It was a real-estate agent I’d been working with.“I have a new listing,” she said.“When can we see it?”A few hours later, Russ and I were following the agent down the driveway toward the house.I didn’t think long. Because there in the driveway, …4、After the wild fire, the couple ________.A. lived in their car for one nightB. took some photos of the destructionC. could hardly afford their Thanksgiving dinnerD. saved precious items from the burned down house5、What does the underlined word “plummeted” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?A. Remained.B. Changed.C. Strengthened.D. Sank.6、What did the found nickels mean to the author?A. Luck for the foreseeable future.B. Hope during challenging times.C. Signs of a huge fortune to come.D. Reminders of what had happened.7、Which would be the best ending for the passage?A. I spotted a flash of silver in the sun, two nickels, both heads up.B. I found an old nickel, which seemed to tell a story from the past.C. I saw a mysterious locked box, and thought perhaps it was full of nickels.D. I looked up and imagined something on a cloud, a giant nickel, just for me.A new study has found human feelings can accurately be expressed numerically(用数字表示地)and have more predictive power for how we behave than formal studies of socioeconomic factors like household income and employment status.The study co-author Andrew Oswald, a professor of economics and behavioral science gathered information from nearly 700,000 people, who were asked annually over a three-decade period how they felt on a numerical scale about their job, spouse, health and home. Using the data collected, researchers constructed statistical models to show how people felt and the actions they took as a result of their reported feelings. The study found that ratings of life satisfaction had a direct linear (线性的) relationship to actions people subsequently take. Participants who rated their job satisfaction as a 2 out of 7 had a 25% probability of quitting their job. Those who rated a 6 out of 7 had only a 10 percent probability of quitting. The samewas true across other measures like marriage, health and housing.Previous research has also shown data about feelings predict human outcomes, but not in such a linear fashion; the degree of satisfaction served as a good predictor of future actions. Additionally, economists have previously been critical of feelings data because they considered them unscientific and unreliable. But this study shows socioeconomic factors have a lesser probability of predicting human behavior than data on feelings.Though the study shows numbers can quantify(量化) feelings, researchers are still a bit confused as to why estimates of seemingly subjective feelings can be such good predictors of future actions. According to Oswald, a number of factors could be at play. Humans are very experienced in comparative thinking and are able to scale their own life satisfaction against that of their neighbors. We’re also accustomed to using measuring devices for other aspects of life like temperature, distance and weight, so it shouldn’t be too surprising that we’re able to measure our feelings in a similarly accurate way. Another study co-author Caspar Kaiser says that it may also be because we communicate our feelings and do it in a scaled fashion every day. This could be why it comes out in the data more accurately than in objective markers.Ori Heffetz, an economics professor who was not involved in the study, says that this research shows feelings data shouldn’t be underestimated even if they’re more difficult to study. “Scientists who ignore this do so at their own risk,” he says.Looking ahead, Kaiser hopes this same data can be studied in lower-income countries so that it can be applied universally to places with varied levels of economic development. But more than anything else he’s interested in studying why feelings work so well.A. research process and findingsB. research topic and significanceC. research subjects and purposeD. research data collection and analysis9、What can we know about the study?A. It also applies to people from lower-income countries.B. It challenges the opinion that feelings data are unreliable.C. It explains why ratings of feelings can foresee future actions.D. It first shows data about feelings can predict human behavior10、What is Ori’s attitude towards the study?A. Neutral.B. Skeptical.C. Supportive.D. Cautious.11、Which would be the best title for the passage?A. How You Rate Your Life Predicts Your Future BehaviorB. Feelings Forecast Actions Better than Economic FactorsC. Why Your Feelings Affect Your Future ActionsD. Ranking Every Aspect of Your Life CountsHardly a day goes by without a company telling us in its beautifully crafted advertising how much it contributes to the environment on our behalf. Flowers grow out of power-station chimneys; SUVs are presented in natural habitats; oil companies use sunny, friendly logos and promise cleaner technologies- although, in fact, they fail to make enough investment in renewable or alternative energy sources. Statistics are made up, and the tiniest ecological improvements are overstated in multi-million-dollar advertising campaigns, while in the meantime the greedy side of the business continues.This is known as greenwashing, which means “making things that are not green look green”. The phenomenon has long existed since the first Earth Day in 1970, when companies spent $300 million advertising themselves as green companies—many times more than the money they actually spent on research into pollution reduction itself. And the trend continued over the following decades when som e of the planet’s worst polluters tried to pass themselves off as eco-friendly. As the public’s environmental awareness grew, so too did the experience of corporate public relations strategies, and advertisers found ever- more-creative ways to use a green curtain to hide dark motives.Of course, some businesses are genuinely committed to making the world a better, greener place. But when a company spends more time and money claiming to be “green” than actually adopting business practices that minimize environmental impact, it is clear that, for them, environmentalism is little more than a convenient slogan(口号). Their message is “buy our products and you will end global warming, improve air quality and save the oceans”. AtAnd what about today’s consumers? Few of them are truly well-equipped to make informed decisions about what is true. Greenwashing is only possible because consumers often believe what they are being told-why else would companies do it? More information and greater awareness are essential. Analysing the tricks used by advertisers should be part of every school curriculum. Non- governmental organisations can spread the word. Consumer groups can punish the greenwashing companies. But it is not enough. Legally enforceable systems must be put in place.So what is already being done about planned attempts to pull the wool over consumers’eyes? In the United States, the Federal Trade Commission is taking action against misleading advertising claims. France has published Green Claims Guidance, stressing that “an advertisement must avoid conveying a message contrary to the accepted principles of sustainable development”. All of these surely are the heart of the matter: the true impact of advertising is the promotion of unsustainable lifestyles. And there lies the real danger to our planet, a danger which cannot be ignored any longer.12、What can we learn about greenwashing?A. It is an ecological conceptB. It is a marketing technique.C. It is an awareness campaignD. It is an advertising innovation.13、What does the underlined phrase “conceal deception” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Hide the truth.B. Raise the risk.C. Expose the weakness.D. Break the limit.14、What can be inferred about most consumers?A. They are lacking in legal knowledgeB. They have encouraged greenwashing.C. They may question consumer groupsD. They tend to make sensible decisions.15、What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. Actions to fight false advertising.B. Ways to protect customers’ interest.C. Attempts to solve environmental problems.D. Proposals to ensure sustainable development.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年湖北省荆州市沙市第二中学高一英语月考试卷含解析
2020-2021学年湖北省荆州市沙市第二中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. In some parts of London, missing a bus means ____ for another hour.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. to be waiting参考答案:A解析:mean doing sth意为“意味着……”。
2. — How long are you staying?— I don't know.___________.A. That's OKB. Never mindC. It dependsD.It doesn't matter参考答案:C略3. The teacher,together with the students discussing Reading Skills thatnewly published in America.A.are;were B.is;were C.are;was D.is:was参考答案:D略4. ----My sister is very upset today.-------It’s your fault. You ________ the bad news to her yesterday.A. should tellB. should have toldC. shouldn’t have toldD. must tell参考答案:C5. The medicine _______ that it makes my son cry every time he takes it.A. is tasted so bitterlyB. tastes so bitterC. is tasting bitterlyD. tastes bitter参考答案:B6. — Is there anything you want to know?— I just wonder ____ that makes Jim so excited.A. what it isB. what he doesC. how it isD. why it does参考答案:A7. I have had my bike ___ , and I'm going to have somebody ___ my radio tomorrow.A. repair; to repairB. repairing; to be repairedC. repaired; repairD. to repair; repairing参考答案:C8. A terrible flood hit Gongshang in Yunnan province, 200 persons.A. killedB. killingC. to killD. kill参考答案:B略9. I think we should communicate ________ each other ________ what happens to us.A.for;about B.for;for C.by;at D.with;about参考答案:D[本题主要考查动词communicate与介词的搭配。
湖北省沙市中学2019年2月高一月考英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前2019年2月湖北省沙市中学2018级高一月考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?A. At the airport.B. At the train station.C. At the bus station.2. What is the woman going to do this morning?A. Go to work.B. Look after her mother.C. Go out for a date.3. Why didn't Peter go for a trip last weekend?A. He didn't buy the ticket.B. He missed the train.C. He didn't feel well.4. How did the man deal with the exam paper?A. He threw it away.B. He gave it to the teacher.C. He kept half of it.5. What's the weather like?A. Snowy.B. Rainy.C. Windy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2018-2019学年湖北省沙市中学高一2月月考英语试题+Word版含答案
2018-2019学年下学期2018级二月月考英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?A. At the airport.B. At the train station.C. At the bus station.2. What is the woman going to do this morning?A. Go to work.B. Look after her mother.C. Go out for a date.3. Why didn't Peter go for a trip last weekend?A. He didn't buy the ticket.B. He missed the train.C. He didn't feel well.4. How did the man deal with the exam paper?A. He threw it away.B. He gave it to the teacher.C. He kept half of it.5. What's the weather like?A. Snowy.B. Rainy.C. Windy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第7段材料.回答第6、7题。
【学期】湖北剩州市沙市区2020学年高一英语下学期第二次双周考试题
【关键字】学期湖北省荆州市沙市区2016-2017学年高一英语下学期第二次双周考试题考试时间:2017年3月10日第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the man’s job?A. A customer.B. A policeman.C. A headmaster.2. What does the man mean?A. That Mary won’t come.B. That Mary will be late.C. That Mary will come at 7 :00.3. What does the woman think of learning English?A. It’ s troublesome and wasting time.B. It is valuable.C. It is easy to learn.4. How does the woman want to go to Hawaii?A. By plane.B. By ship.C. By train.5. What are these people doing?A. Watching TV.B. Listening to the radio.C. Changing their news programs.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6和第7两个小题。
湖北省2020┄2021学年高一上学期第二次月考精编卷英语
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man speaker focusing on?A. Environment.B. Transport.C. Prices.2. What kind of roommate does the man speaker prefer?A. Non-smokers.B. Smokers.C. Kind people.3. How many stores does the building have?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.4. What is the woman doing?A. Going shopping.B. Preparing for her wedding.C. Having a meeting.5. What is the discounted (打折的) price of the T-shirt?A. 5 dollars.B. 10 dollars.C. 15 dollars.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料。
回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.7. What is Bob doing?A. Washing his face again.B. Doing some reading.C. T aking exercise.听第7段材料。
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湖北省沙市中学2020学年高一英语2月月考试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think of Mark’s sister?A. Nice.B. Quiet.C. Unfriendly.2. What does the woman regret?A. Not to stay with her mother when she died.B. Not to give her mother a good life.C. Not to take good care of her mother when she was ill.3. What does the woman fail to do?A. Take care of her family.B. Take funny activities.C. Do her work.4. Why did the man make the fence?A. To decorate his house.B. To protect his grass land.C. To protect his house.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The man’s library.B. The woman’s music store.C. The woman’s CD collection.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
所每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What exercise does the woman recommend?A. Swimming.B. Jogging.C. Playing tennis.7. Wh at burns the least fat according to the woman’s coach?A. Walking.B. Running.C. Swimming.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Police and witness.B. Police and suspect.C. Boss and employee.9. What do we know about the woman?A. She was watching TV at 10 p.m. on January 19th.B. She is a sports fan.C. She told a lie.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What does the woman want to do in the bank?A. Open an account.B. Cash a check.C. Get some cash from her account.11. What is the man going to do?A. Pick up some clothes.B. Pay his phone bill.C. Pay a traffic ticket.12. What did the woman get a traffic ticket for?A. Over speeding.B. Passing the crossing at a wrong time.C. Parking in a wrong place.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. How many children are injured every year in Britain?A. More than 1,000,000.B. Less than 100,000.C. About 10,000.14. How can parents prevent children from falling down the stairs?A. By fitting safety gates.B. By using mats.C. By accompanying the children all the time.15. What is the most dangerous room according to the woman?A. The living room.B. The bathroom.C. The kitchen.16. What probably is the man?A. A writer.B. A radio host.C. A TV host.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where will Carole Berg give a talk?A. In the Union Theatre.B. In the Green Room.C. In the Oak Room.18. What can people do in the Campus Corner Cabaret?A. Enjoy a live show.B. Watch a great film.C. Attend a dance party.19. How much does a film ticket cost?A. $3.00.B. $7.00.C. $5.00.20. What should people do to hear the recording again?A. Press one.B. Dial again.C. Press the pound key.第二部分:英语语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. I shouldn’t have accepted the man’s present,but I found it difficult to turn down his________.A. offerB. requestC. planD. suggestion22. Tom’s father made a promise that he would give him a(n)________if hepassed the college entrance examination.A. awardB. prizeC. rewardD. profit23. It will take five months to repair the ship that was seriously by the hurricane.A. hurtB. damagedC. ruinedD.broken24. Everything taken into account, I think the plan is a(an)_____ one. We’d better put it into practice.A. primaryB. perfectC. essentialD. practical25. She devoted herself __ to her research and it earned her a good reputationin her field.A. stronglyB. entirelyC. extremelyD. freely26. Nowadays food safety is a big problem and nobody can guarantee all foodsare safe to us, but food produced in the normal companies is______ better.A. strictlyB. absolutelyC. relativelyD.exactly27. Although the wind has________, the rain remains steady,so you still needa raincoat.A. turned upB. gone backC. died downD.died out28. Facing the emergency,we were at a loss and none of us could _asolution to the problem.A. put up withB. turn toC. set upD.come up with29. Without good instructions of the teacher, you will be likely to___________ a lot of bad habits while you are practising the piano.A. pull upB. take upC. pick upD. bring up30. What a wonder! They’ve finished half of the project in sucha short time.A. no more thanB. no less thanC. not more thanD. much less than第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the early 1800’s, a boy named John lived in an orphanage (孤儿院) with several other children. Every day was 31 working and Christmas was the one day of the year 32 the children did not work and received a gift --- an orange. The children 33 it so much that they kept it for weeks, and even 34 —smelling it, 35 it and loving it. Usually they tried to preserve(保护) it for so 36 that it often went bad before they ate it.This year John knew he would soon be 37 enough to leave. He would save the orange until his birthday in July. If he preserved it 38 , he might be able to eat it on his birthday.Christmas day finally came. The children were so 39 as they entered the dining hall. In his excitement, John knocked over something, causing a big 40 . Immediately the master shouted, “John, leave the hall and there will be no orange for you.” John's heart 41 . He turned and ran back to the 42 room so that the children wouldn’ t see his tears.Then he heard the door open and the children entered. Little Elizabeth witha 43 on her face held out her small hands. “Here John,” she said, “this is for you.” As John 44 his head, he saw a big juicy 45 all peeled and quartered … Ea ch child had sacrificed(舍弃) their own orange by 46 a quarter and had created a big, beautiful orange for him.John never forgot the sharing, love and personal 47 his friends had shown him that Christmas day. 48 that day, after he became rich, every year he 49 send oranges all over the world to children everywhere. His 50 was that no child would ever spend Christmas without a special Christmas fruit!31. A. forced B. passed C. spent D. taken32. A. as B. which C. while D. when33. A. valued B. wanted C. needed D. liked34. A. years B. days C. months D. seasons35. A. tasting B. touching C. pressing D. watching36. A. long B. soon C. much D. far37. A. experienced B. strong C. tall D. old38. A. seriously B. secretly C. carefully D. softly39. A. nervous B. eager C. pleasant D. excited40.A. cry B. disappointment C. surprise D. noise41.A. broke B. stopped C. jumped D. settled42.A. lonely B. small C. old D. cold43.A. look B. smile C. comfort D. tears44.A. shook B. put C. lifted D. turned45.A. gift B. orange C. surprise D. wonder46.A. breaking B. sharing C. eating D. taking47.A. feelings B. affairs C. sacrifice D. relation48.A. In memory of B. In case of C. In return for D. In search of49.A. would B. must C. might D. should50.A. thinking B. idea C. meaning D. desire第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面文章,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。