翻译+重点句型

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英语翻译重点句型：9类虚拟句型

凯程考研集训营，为学生引路，为学员服务！第 1 页共 1 页英语翻译重点句型：9类虚拟句型 9类虚拟句型1、由wish 引起的表示愿望的虚拟语气The picture exhibition bored me to death; I wish I had not gone to it.---“I let Joe borrow our radio for the afternoon.”---“That ’s all right, but I wish he would buy one of his own.”I wish that he weren ’t so lazy.2、had hoped 引起的宾语从句中备用语动词形式为would+动词原形，表示一种过去未实现的愿望或令人失望的事。

His father had hoped that his son would go to business with him, but his son became an artist later.3、 would (had) rather, would as soon, would sooner 和would prefer 所引起的从句中要求用过去式表示当时或将来的情况，用过去完成时表示过去的情况，表示希望或婉转的责备。

例如：I would just as soon you had returned the book yesterday.我真希望你昨天把这本书还了。

4、It ’s (high, about) time that 句型中that 从句中要求用虚拟语气形式，即动词要用过去式。

It is high time that we put an end to this discussion.现在是我们该结束讲座的时候了。

5、as, 或者whether …or …谓语多用be 的原形，引导让步虚拟从句，这种用法通常采用倒装结构：Church as we use the word refers to all religious institutions, be they Christian, Islamivc, Buddhist, Jewish, and so on.The business of each day, be it selling goods or shipping them, went quite smoothly.6、由连接词in case, so that ,unless, lest ,for fear that 引起的状语从句中，谓语动词要用虚拟形式，即should(might, would)+动词原形，例如：She put a blanket over the baby for fear that he should catch cold.她在那个婴儿身上盖上了毯子以免他着凉。

高中英语高级句型例句及翻译

高中英语高级句型例句及翻译1.虚拟条件句–If I were you, I would study harder.如果我是你，我会更努力学习。

–We would have won the match if we had trained harder. 如果我们训练更加努力，我们会赢得比赛。

2.强调句–It was John who won the first prize. 获得一等奖的是约翰。

–The key to success lies in hard work. 成功的关键在于努力工作。

3.倒装句–Not until he left did I realize my true feelings. 直到他离开，我才意识到自己真正的感受。

–Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。

4.主从复合句–I will go shopping with you when I finish my homework. 当我完成作业后，我会和你一起去购物。

–He said that he would help us if we needed. 他说如果我们需要的话，他会帮助我们。

5.虚拟语气–If she were a bird, she would fly to the sky. 如果她是一只鸟，她会飞向天空。

–I wish I could play the piano like him. 我希望我能像他一样弹钢琴。

6.比较状语从句–He runs faster than I do. 他跑得比我快。

7.连词–Not only does he speak English well, but he also singsbeautifully. 他不仅英语说得好，而且唱歌也很好。

–She is both intelligent and hardworking. 她既聪明又勤奋。

8.虚拟语气–If it were not for your help, we would not have made it. 如果不是你的帮助，我们不可能成功。

考研英语翻译重点句型：more…than…

凯程考研集训营，为学生引路，为学员服务！第 1 页共 1 页考研英语翻译重点句型：more …than …more …than …一、more than …句型1.more than 后面接数词，表示“多于…，….以上”的意思。

I have known him for more than twenty years. 我已经认识她二十多年了。

I have more than ten dollars in my pocket. 我口袋里还有十多美元。

2.more than 后面接名词或者动词，表示“不只是…”的意思。

He is more than a father to her. 他待她胜过父亲。

He more than smiled, but laughed. 他不只是微笑，而是放生大笑。

3.more than 后面接形容词、副词或者分词，表示“极其，非常”的意思。

She was more than kind to us. 他对我们非常友好。

He was more than upset by the accident. 这个意外事故让他非常心烦。

4.more than … can … 则表示“难以…，完全不能…”的意思。

That is more than I can understand. 那件事情，我实在是不明白。

The cold was more than the children could bear. 寒冷是孩子们所不能忍受的。

二、no more …than …句型He is no less a writer than a painter. 他既是画家也是作家。

I am no more a poet than he is a scholar. 我不是诗人，正如他不是学者一样。

三、more …… than 句型He is more good than bad. 与其说他很坏，不如说他很好。

翻译汉译英

50个重点句型练习1. as soon as2. (not) as/so…as…3. as …as possible4. ask sb. for sth.5. ask/tell sb. ( how) to do sth.6. ask/tell sb. ( not) to do sth.7. be afraid of doing sth./that 8. be busy doing sth.9. be famous /late/ready/sorry for 10. be glad that…11. both …and…12. either…or…13. buy/give /show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb. sth. 14. get + 比较级15. get on with 16. get ready for /get sth ready17. had better (not) do sth. 18. help sb. (to) do /help sb. with 19. I don’t think that…20. It’s bad /good for….21. enjoy/hate/ finish/mind/keep/go on doing sth. 22. It takes sb. some time to do sth.23. give /show/ bring/ lend/ send/pass/ tell sth to sb. 24. It’s time for…/to do sth.25. keep sb. doing 26. keep /make sth. +adj.27. like to do /like doing 28. make/let sb.( not) do sth.29. neither…nor…30. not…at all31. not only…but also…32. not…until…33. so …that…34. spend…on/(in)doing sth.35. stop sb. from doing sth. 36. stop to do /stop doing37. take/bring sth with sb 38. too…to…39. I would like to…/Would you like to …?40. Will (Would,Could) you please…?41. It’s important for sb. to do sth. 42. used to…43. One…the other…/Some… others…44. see/hear sb. do ( doing) sth.45. The +比较级…, the +比较级…,46. There is sth. wrong with…47. What about/How about…?48. What’s wrong/the matter with…?49. Why not…?50. It’s two meters (years) long (old)1. as soon as 一…就…1. Mary一见到她弟弟就会告知他那个消息。

翻译常用句型

翻译常用句型在翻译工作中，使用正确的句型能够帮助我们准确地表达意思，传达原文的含义。

下面是一些常用的翻译句型，帮助我们进行翻译工作。

1. 直译法（Word-for-Word Translation）这种翻译句型是将原文中的每个单词都逐字逐句地翻译成目标语言。

这种句型适用于一些固定搭配的翻译，例如"Thank you"可以直译成"谢谢你"。

2. 归化法（Domestication）归化法是指将原文的表达方式转换为目标语言的习惯表达方式，使得翻译更加易懂和自然。

例如，将英文中的"honeymoon"翻译为"蜜月"，就是一种归化的翻译方法。

3. 逆译法（Back Translation）逆译法是指将目标语言翻译回原文所用的方法。

这种方法可以帮助翻译人员检查翻译的准确性和语法的合理性。

例如，将中文的"我爱你"逆译为英文可以得到"I love you"。

4. 释义法（Paraphrasing）在翻译过程中，有时候会遇到一些特定的词汇或短语，对于这些词汇或短语，可以通过释义的方式来翻译。

例如，将英文中的"apple of one's eye"翻译为"掌上明珠"，就是通过释义法进行翻译。

5. 文化调整法（Cultural Adjustment）在进行跨文化翻译时，有时候需要对原文进行文化上的调整，使得翻译更符合目标语言的文化习惯和价值观。

例如，将英文的"black cat"翻译为中文时，可以添加"瑞"或"吉"这样的字眼，因为在中国文化中，黑猫往往象征着好运。

6. 意译法（Free Translation）意译法是指在翻译过程中，将原文的意思进行合理转换，以使得翻译更符合目标语言的语法和表达习惯。

翻译的重要句型结构

经典考题：经典考题： Not until he had finished his mission ____________________________ (直到他完成使命) did he realize that he was seriously ill.（2008. 6）
4. 虚拟语气：与过去事实相反虚拟语气：
句型：从句中使用过去完成时，主句中由 would/should/could等 + have + 过去分词例句：You wouldn’t have met her if it hadn’t been for me. I could have done better if I had been more careful.
经典考题：经典考题： The more you explain, the more I get confused (我 _________________ 愈糊涂)（2006. 6） The more exercise you take, the________________________(你越不大可能 less likely you are to catch a cold 得感冒). (2009.12) Since my childhood I have found that to me, nothing is more interesting than reading ___________________________________________________. (没有什么比读书更有吸引力) （2006. 12） It is said that those who are working overtime are are more likely to put on weight _____________________________________________________. (更有可能增加体重) （2009. 6）

英语四级翻译经典必背句型

英语四级翻译经典必背句型翻译题所占分值为5℅，由5个句子组成，每句话都由一部分汉语和一部分英语构成，要求考生将其中的汉语部分翻译成英语，与所给英语部分构成一个完整的句子。

抓住所要翻译内容的主干，然后在此基础添加句子的其他成分，句子既成。

下面我们一起看一下，支撑整个翻译内容的重点句型。

1. It is + 形容词 + that【例句】________________可想而知that knowledge plays an important role in our life.【答案】It is conceivable2. It is+形容词+to do/ doing【例句】She had said what ________________一切有必要说的话.【答案】it was necessary to say3. 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词+than【例句】Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills________________比死于车祸的人多七倍 each year.【答案】seven times more people than automobile accidents4.notas/ so… as 和……不一样【例句】The environmental problems ________________没有他们在报告中说得那么严重.【答案】are not as serious as they suggested in their report5. no more…than 与……一样不【例句】She ________________也同样不宜当经理 a schoolgirl would be.【答案】is no more fit to be a manager than6. Nothing is more…than 没有比……更……的;……是最……的【例句】________________没有比……更重要 to receive education.【答案】Nothing is more important than7. 感官动词+of+名词【例句】They hurriedly escaped into ________________充满恐怖气氛的山洞.【答案】a cave that smelt of terror8. without/ not so much as 甚至没有【例句】Disappointed with her husband，Mary left home ________________甚至都没有回头看他一眼.【答案】without so much as looking back at him9. only to find/ see 结果却;没想到会【例句】He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay goldeggs, ________________没想到这只鸡根本不会下蛋.【答案】only to find it could not lay eggs at all10. It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that 毫无疑问，……【例句】________________毫无疑问 war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.【答案】There is no doubt that11. rather than 而不是……【例句】________________与其追求金钱的享乐，we should focus on the improvement ofourselves.【答案】Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness12.Thechances are that 很可能……【例句】________________她很可能已经知道了, and there is no need for us to keep thesecret.【答案】Chances are that she has already known it13. It occurred to sb. that 突然想到……【例句】________________玛丽从来没有想到she would become a princess someday.【答案】It had never occurred to Marry14. not… but… 不是……而是……【例句】To our disappointment, ________________这个计划带来的不是进步而是破坏.【答案】the plan caused not development but destruction15. When it comes to… 提及，当提到……的时候【例句】________________谈到物理学, I know nothing.【答案】When it comes to physics16. be not much of a… 是个不太好的……【例句】________________迈克不是个好老师 for he often skips from one subject toanother.【答案】Mike is not much of a teacher感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

九年级英语课文重点句型翻译

翻译1.我过去很矮，现在很高。

I used to be short, but I’m tall now.2.我们不反对跑步。

We have nothing against running.3.你怎么啦？What’ the matter?/What’s wrong?4.电话是什么时候发明的。

When was the telephone invented?5.刘雨，一个15岁来自山东的男孩，是个跑步明星。

Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a running star.6.当然，我们想看到他实现自己的梦想。

Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams.7.直到这时我们才有机会实现自己的梦想。

Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.8.据说，茶是在中国发明的。

It’s said that tea was invented in China.9.Amy不仅喜欢吃苹果，而且喜欢吃香蕉。

Amy not only like eating apples, but also like eating bananas 10.纸是由什么制成的。

What’s the paper made of?11.青少年晚上不应该允许外出。

Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to go out at night.12.青少年应该允许兼职。

Teenagers should be allowed to have part-time job.13.你的书包里有什么贵重的东西吗？Do you have anything valuable in your schoolbag?14.他的不良习惯妨碍了他的进步。

His bad habit gets in the way of his progress.15.我过去害怕在公共场合讲话。

考研英语翻译重点：there be句型

考研英语翻译重点：there be句型There be…1.有一条市场规律：当一个物品供大于求时，它的价格就会下降。

( do down)There is a rule of the market that when supply is greater than demand for something, its price will go down.2.人类的想象力和创造力有无止境。

( limit)There is no limit to human imagination and creativity.3.他有可能通过这次考试。

( possibility)There is possibility of his passing the exam.4.毫无疑问，心脏病已成为西方世界最大的杀手之一( doubt)There is no doubt that heart trouble has become one of the greatest killers in western countries.5.在我校有三个篮球场和两个乒乓房供使用。

( available)In our school there are three baseball courts and two table tennis rooms available (to students).6.我不知是否有任何东西可以取代母爱和关怀。

( replace)I wonder if there is anything that can replace a mother's love and care.7.商店里有许多计算机可供选择。

( choose)There are many computers to choose from in the shop.8.周五的演出票子没有了。

( available)There are no tickets available for Friday performance.9.我不再劝说他了，因为跟他争论毫无意义。

中考翻译系列--重点句型+一词多义+各册短语

中考语篇翻译必备句型：1.It is+形容词/名词(pity/ shame/ a waste of time) +(for sb) to do sth. 做某事（对某人）怎么样。

2. Sb find/think it +形容词+ to do sth. 某人认为/觉得做某事怎么样。

3. It takes/took sb +时间+ to do sth. 某人做某事花了多长时间。

4. It is said(据说)/ reported(据报道)/ believed(普遍认为) that +句子。

5. Sb have trouble/difficulty in doing sth. 某人在做某事上有麻烦或难处。

6. Too+形容词/副词+ to do sth. 太...而不能...(11长沙）你还太小不懂真爱。

You are too young to know true love.7.You had better (not) do sth. 你最好(别)做...8.Sb would like to do sth rather than do sth. 比起...某人更喜欢做...Jack would like to play football rather than go swim this afternoon.9.Not only...，but also... 不仅...，而且...Lucy can not only play piano well, but also sing beautifully.10.The +比较级...，the+比较级... 越....，越....The harder we study, the better grades we will get.11.比较级+and+比较级越来越.......12.One of the +最高级in the world/ in our class. 什么里面最...13.So+形容词/副词+ that+句子如此...，以至于... Such +(a/an)+形容词+that+句子中考常考一词多义1.key /ki:/ n. 钥匙；关键2.see /si:/ v. 理解；明白; 看见3.can /kæn/ modal v. 能；会n. 罐子4.meet /mi:t/ v. 遇见；相逢；满足st /la:st/ adj. 最后的；末尾的；v. 持续6.book /buk/ n. 书v. 预定7.excuse /ik'skju:z/ v. 原谅；宽恕n.借口8. like /laik/ v. 喜欢；喜爱prop. 像9. right /rait/ adj. 正确的；适当的n. 权利10. well /wel/ adv. 好；令人满意地n. 水井11. second /'sekənd/ num. 第二n. 秒13. time /taim/ n. 时间；时光；次数14. free /fri:/ adj. 空闲的；免费的15. show [ʃəʊ] n.演出;表演v.展示；表明16.work [wɜːk] n.&v.工作；管用n. 作品17.train [treɪn] n. 火车& v. 训练18. drive [draɪv] v.开车；迫使19.leave [liː v] v.离开；落下20.learn [lɜːn] v.学习；学会; 了解21.kind [kaɪn.d] n. 种类adj. 善良的22. save [seɪv] v. 救；救助；节约23. place [pleɪs] n. 地点；位置v. 放置24. study ['stʌdɪ] v.&n.学习；研究25. miss [mɪs] v.怀念.思念; 错过26. cook [kʊk] v.做饭n. 厨师27. hard [hɑːd]adv.努力地；adj.困难的; 硬的28. bank [bæŋk] n.银行; 岸边29. face [feɪs] n. 脸v. 面对30. order ['ɔːdə] n&v.点菜；命令; n. 顺序31. stay [steɪ] v.停留; 保持32. move [muːv] v.移动; 感动33. wonder ['wʌndə(r)] v.惊奇；想知道；n. 奇迹34.once [wʌns] adv.一次；曾经；conj. 一旦35. mind [maɪnd] n.头脑；想法；v.介意36. reach [riːtʃ] v.到达；够得着37. stand [stænd] v.站立；忍受38. Over prop. 在...正上方；超过39. Word [wɜːrd] n. 单词；话40. cover['kʌvər] n. 盖子v.覆盖、掩护41. step [stɛp] n. 步，步骤；楼梯v. 踩，走42. Will [wil] 将n. 遗嘱43. land lænd] v. 着陆n.陆地44. Run ['rʌn] v. 跑；经营；运行；流淌45.cause v. 造成;使发生；n. 原因；46. patient ['peiʃənt] adj. 有耐心的;n. 病人47. point [pɔint]n. 要点;论点,点,尖端v.指向48.rest [rest] n. 剩余部分;其余v.&n. 休息49. fall [fɔ:l]n. 瀑布. 秋天v. 倒下,落下50. About prop. 关于、大约七年级上重点短语和句型（按单元顺序排列）1.How are you?/ how is it going?（补充对话）你好吗？/一切进展顺利吗？2.Have a good time! （补充对话）Enjoy oneself. 玩得开心3.Go to school. 去学校4.Excuse me! 打扰一下（补充对话）5.What/how about sth./doing sth.做某事怎么样？(补全对话）6.Thank sb. for sth/ doing sth.因为...感谢某人7.You’re welcome! 不客气（补充对话）8.Help sb do sth/ help sb with sth.帮某人做某事9.Ask sb. for sth 向某人征求、要...10.Think of想起/ about思考/ out 想出11.Get to +地方/ arrive at/in 到达...地方12.Sounds a good idea/ interesting.听起来怎么样.（补充对话）13.Watch TV/ a movie. 看电视、电影14.Play (sth) with sb. 和某人玩...15.Can I help you? （补充对话）我能帮你吗？16.a pair of ... 一双17.Look at 看/ for 寻找/ out 小心/ out of sth 朝...外面看/ up sth. 查找18.I’ll take it. 我买了（补充对话）19.Here you are. 给你（补充对话）20.See you! 再见（补充对话）21.be busy doing sth./ on sth.忙于做某事22.From... to... +时间/地方做状语七年级下重点短语和句型（按单元顺序排列）1.Play +运动/play+ the+乐器2.Be good at sth/ doing sth 擅长...3.Talk to sb. 跟...说/ with和...聊天/about sth. 谈论...4.Make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友5.On the weekend/on weekends.在周末6.Get up 起床/on the bus上车7.Get dressed/dress oneself 穿上衣服8.Half an hour/ a month/a year 半个...9.Take a walk. 散步/ shower洗澡/ a break 休息= have a rest.10.Either ... Or 要么... 要么11.Lots of= a lot of +复数/不可数名词12.Between... and +名词在...之间13.Be afraid of sth/ doing sth. 害怕...e true. 实现，成为现实15.On time. 准时/ in time 及时做状语16.Listen to sb/sth. 听...17.Fight with sb.for sth. 因某事与某人打架Fight against sth. 与...做斗争（病）18.Make one’s bed. 铺床19.Do the dishes. 洗碗20.Be strict with sb. 对某人很严格21.Keep+ sth+形容词让某物保持...状态22.Follow the rules. 遵守规则23.Kind of 稍微，有点(做副词用）She is kind of lazy.24.Get lost. 迷路= lost oneself25.Be in (great) danger. 处于危险中26.Cut down砍到/ off 切断/up 切碎27.Be made of 由...做成（看得出材料）Be made from由...作成（看不出）Be made into 做成...Desks are made of wood.Books are made from wood.Wood can be made into books.28.Go to the cinema/ the movies. 去看电影29.Take a message. 捎个话（补充对话）30.Call sb back. 会话（补充对话）31.Pay a visit to+地方参观...32.On (a) vacation/holiday 度假33.In front of sth. 在..前面In the front of sth 在...前部34.Spend+钱/时间on sth/ in doing sth在某事/ 做某事花钱或时间35.Be of medium height. 中等身材36.Little 几乎没有/ a little 一点+不可数37.In this way. 用这种方法38.Put on穿上/ off 推迟/ out 扑灭/ away收起来/ up 搭起、举起/ up with sb/sth. 忍受...39.In the end. 最后（常放句首）At the end of 在...后部分At the end of the story40.Would like/love to do sth. 愿意做某事41.Take one’s order. 点菜42.Travel around the world. 环游世界43.Worry about sb/sth. 担心...44.All in all 总的来说（放句首）First of all, 首先After all, 毕竟All the time 一直45.Be interested in sth/ doing sth 对..感兴趣46.Hear of 听说... / from 收到...的来信47.Go+ swimming/ camping/ fishing等48.Shout to sb. 大声喊某人/ at sb 冲某人大叫（贬义）49.Run away 跑开/ out of sth. 用完...He ran out of money yesterday.50.Each other 互相They help each other.51.To one’s surprise. 令某人惊奇的是Be/ get surprised 感到惊讶52.Wake (sb) up 叫醒八年级上重点短语和句型（按单元顺序排列）1.few几乎没有/a few 一些+复数2. Most of +复数大多数的...3. Of course 当然（补全对话）4. Help oneself to sth. 自便5. Wait for sb/sth 等...6. Because of+名词由于...7. Hardly ever 副词几乎不He hardly ever does sports.8.Once/twice a week/ month.每周/月一/两次时间状语9.Be full of sth. 装满...10. At least 至少at most 最多He has at least ten cars.11.As a result. 结果是（放句首）12. Go online 上网13. Die out 灭绝/ off 慢慢消失14. Less than/ more than15. Point to sth/sb 指向某物/人Point at sb. 指着某人(贬义）16.Take care of sb. 照顾某人Care about sb/sth 关心，在意ugh at sb. 嘲笑某人（贬义）18. As long as 只要（从句连词）19. Be different from... 与...不同20. The same as 与...相同She looks the same as her sister.21.In fact 事实上，实际上（放句首）22. Break down 身体垮了，...坏了Break out 爆发/ in 打断/ into 闯入23.Be similar to 与...相似24. So far. 到目前为止（常放句末）I haven’t seen her so far.Up to now 目前为止（常放句首）25. （两个或以上人或物）Have something/nothing in common有/ 没有共同点26.All kinds of sth. 各种各样的27. Play (an important) role in sth/ doing sth. 在...方面充当重要角色28.Make up 编造29. Take sth seriously 严肃对待...30. Find out 查明、弄清31. Take action. 采取行动32. Be famous for sth. 因...而出名33. Be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事34. Take one’s place to do sth. 替代某人去做某事35. Be sure about sth. 确信...36. Make sure 确保（常接从句）You have to make sure that .....37.Be able to do sth. 能够做...38. At the beginning of sth 在...一开始39. Have something/ nothing to do with sth. 与某事有/无关40.Take up a hobby 开始一项业余爱好41. Take off 起飞/ down 写下/ sth away 拿走42.In the future 在将来in future= from now on 今后43. Play a part in sth/ doing sth参与....44.Over and over again 反复地（常放句末）45. (dis)Agree with sb on sth. 在某事同意某人46. Hundreds (and thousands) of 成百上千的（大量的+ 可数名词复数）47. Fall down 跌倒48. Turn on 打开/ off关掉/ down 关小，拒绝/ out 结果是...49. Fill sth with sth. 把某物用...装满50. Prepare for sth. 为...做准备51. Hang out with sb. 和某人一起闲逛52. Look forward to sth/ doing sth期待....53.Have a meeting 开会54. Take sb’s advice 接受某人建议55. Be angry with sb 对某人很生气八年级下重点短语和句型1.What’s the matter?= what’s wrong (with sb) 怎么了？（补全对话）2.Have a cold/ toothache/fever/ backache (补全对话）3.Lie down. 躺下4.Take one’s temperature. 量体温(补全对话）5. Be in trouble 陷入麻烦Have trouble/difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难6.Right now/ away 马上，立刻7.Get into 陷入、参与8.Be used to do sth. 被用于做某事Be/ get used to sth/ doing sth. 习惯于某事/ 做某事9.By accident 偶然10.Get out of sth. 从...出来11.Be under/in control 在控制中Be out of control 失控12.Give up 放弃/in 屈服/ out 分发/away 捐赠e up with an idea/ a method/ a plan想出注意、方法、计划14.Hand in 递交/ out 分发15.Call at +地方call on+人拜访...Call at the Mr. Green’sCall on Mr. GreenCall up 召集16.Fix up 修理17.Set up 建立，设立18.Change （sth）into sth. 变...成...19.Take out the rubbish. 倒垃圾20.As soon as 一...就(从句连词）As soon as possible 尽快21.In order to do sth. 为了... （目的状语）22.Depend on sth/ sb. 依靠...23.Look through sth. 快速查看，浏览24.Deal with sth. 处理....How will you deal with this money?25.Work on sth. 致力于... / out sth 解决26.Get on (well) with sb 和某人关系和睦27.Argue with sb about sth 关于某事和某人争论28.Cut down砍到/ off 切断/up 切碎/ out 删除，除去29.In one’s opinion. 依某人来看pare A with B. A和B做比较Compare A to B. 把A比作B31.Go off (闹钟）发出响声32.Pick (sth/sb) up 捡起、接某人33.At first. 首先（常放句首）56.Die out 灭绝/ down 慢慢消失34.Fall asleep 睡着35.In silence. 沉默。

高中英语重点句型翻译练习

高中重点句型翻译练习1. As is known ( to us all ), … = It is known (to us all) that …2. It seems that sb./sth.… =sb./sth. seems to…It appears (to sb) that …=sb./sth. appears to…3. It (so)happened that sb./sth.…=sb./sth. happened to…4. There is/are….There seems to be…There happened to be…There must have been…There is going to/will be…5. Sth occurred to sbIt (suddenly) occurred to sb that …It never occurred to sb that… = It didn’t occur to sb that…6. It is said / reported that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is said / reported to do…It is believed that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is believed to do……7. It is no good / use doing …They think / consider / feel it no use / good doingIt is likely that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is likely to do…It is possible / probable that sb./st h.…8. It is hard to imagine /say / believe…It is no wonder that…9. It takes sb. some time to do sth.Sb. takes some time to do sth.Sb. spends time/money doing sth / on sth10. When/Whenever it comes to sb./sth/doing sth, …11. It (still) remains a qu estion whether …= Whether … remains a question. Whether … remains to be seen.Whether … ( or not ) mainly depends on …12. It matters a lot / little whether/who/how…It doesn’t matter whether/who/how…What (really) matters (to sb) is …13. Y ou make it a r ule to do / that…They make it possible / clear (for sb) to do / that …We find / feel / think / consider it +adj. / n. (for sb) to do / that…We think / consider / feel it a great honor to do sth14. keep / bear sth in mind → keep / bear in mind that…15. take sth. for grantedtake it for granted that … = It is taken for granted that…16. see to sth.see to it that …= make sure that …17. I would appreciate it (very much) if you could do sth.I would be grateful/thankful (to sb.) if you could do sth.18. It won’t be long before …→It will be …before…It is / was the first / second time that … (现在完成时/ 过去完成时)19. It is up to sb. to do sth.20. It was+强调部分+ that …Sb. do / does / did +v.21. not … until直到……才……→It is/was not until… that…→Not until…22. The first time +从句…= When… for the first time,…Every time / Each time …= Whenever…The moment / The instant / Directly… = As soon as…一……就23. no sooner … than / hardly … whenI had no sooner left than she called. =No sooner had I left than she called.24. n. / adj. / adv. + as / though + S + V 虽然……25. However / No matter how + adj. / adv. + S + V,…whatever / wherever / whenever / whichever / whoever / whomever / whether26. The more … the more …27. There is no / not much point in doing …There is no need (for sb) to do …There is no doubt that …There is no possibility of doing / that …There is no denying that …28. Chances are that …可能……29. since / now that 既然30. It is / has been some time since … (过去式)It was some time since … (过去完成时)31. Those who…32. He is the only one of the students who has passed the exam.He is one of the students who have passed the exam.33. 倒装①全部倒装②部分倒装Only +状语（短语/从句）34. 祈使句，and / or +陈述句35. not … but…36. Word came that …37. The reason why / for… was / is that ...38. What impr essed / struck us most was that…What matters (to sb.) is that…39. With the development / improvement / rise / increase / advance / help of …40. Contrary to one’s wish / expectation / what people (had) expected / thought41. cannot /never …too / can’t… enough --- 怎样也不过分----42. not necessarily 未必---43. take … into consideration / account1．直到回到家她才发现把自行车钥匙忘在了办公室里了。

汉译英常用语法句型

汉译英常用句型一 A + a 结构这种结构通常是指一个大句子后面带有一个小结构，翻译方法通常可以将前者翻译成中心句，后面翻译成同位语，介词短语或是分词和定语从句。

例1：现在我们有16个系，下设39个专业。

There are 16 departments with 39 specialties in our school. （后面翻译成with 的介词结构，这种形式是最常见的方法。

）例2：北京有10个区9个县，总面积1万6千800平方公里。

There are 10 districts and 9 counties in Beijing with an area of 16，800 square kilometers. （方法和上句一样。

）例3：中国在2000年悉尼奥运会上，获得28枚金牌，在奖牌榜上名列第三。

China won 28 gold medals at the 2000 Sydney Olympic Game, ranking 3rd on the medal list. （这句是将后面的句子翻译成分词结构。

）例4：在过去的一年里，中国贯彻扩大内需的方针，经济得到稳步发展。

Last year, China implemented the policy of enlarging domestic demands, which led to steady economic development. （这种方法就是把后面一部分翻译成非限定性定语从句，当然我们也可以用并列结构，但是在口译考试中我们对主张用主次结构。

）二 A + a1 + a2 结构这种结构通常是指在主句后面同时出现了两个小句子，翻译的方法通常是将后两者同时变化成定语从句或是同位语的结构，还可以把其中两个变成介词或是同位语结构，这种结构十分常见。

例1：在过去的1年里，中国贯彻扩大内需的方针，经济得到稳步发展，人民生活水平得到显著提高。

汉译英常考句型

专升本翻译常考句型总结及练习1、基本及特殊句型2、各种从句（引导词的特殊用法）3、重要单词及词组4、主动句与被动句的互译1、比较句⏹同级比较as +adj/adv + as杰克想买一辆和玛丽一样的轿车（11年）Jack wants to buy a car that is the same as Mary’s这口钟大约有三个人那么高。

This bell is about as tall as the height of three personsas＋many/ much＋名词＋as据说，游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。

⏹比较级be / v + ( much/even/ a little/ still/far 比较级+than他在各方面都比我好He is much better than I in every aspect.他们今年的业务进展比去年大得多This year they have made by far greater progress in business than they did last year.⏹最高级: the + 最高级one of the + 最高级+ｎ的复数长城是中国的历史文化符号之一考点：专有名词（10年）The Great Wall is one of the historic and cultural symbols of China.倍数的翻译：倍数+同级比较／（倍数－１）＋比较级新图书馆比以前的大两倍（是以前的三倍大）（16年）对于同一所房子，人们要支付的是往常支付钱数的两三倍之多倍数词＋as＋形容词＋as这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。

倍数词+ more +名词／形容词十than吸烟对人体健康的危害极大，每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。

分解：太阳的大小是地球的33万倍。

X是Y的15倍。

游泳池里的水是以前的两倍。

（07 英）（３）increase to\ byreduce\ decrease to\ by今年的产量已经提升到了去年的两倍。

翻译句子(词汇练习1-27)

重点句型总结（词汇练习1-21）1. It is often said that only true friends are the ones who can stick together through thick and thin.人们经常说唯有真正的朋友才能同甘共苦。

(同甘共苦: stick together through thick and thin)2. Many parents are much concerned that the computer may affect/have an influence on children’s health.父母很担心计算机会影响孩子的健康。

3. It appears that two simple words contain a number of precious truth.It appears that simple as the two words are, they contain a big reason.简简单单的两个字，却蕴含了大道理。

（it appears…）4. I am strongly convinced that as long as we make an effort to do sth, we will make it eventually.…..as long as we are dedicated to sth, it will pay off.……as long as we are committed to sth,I am strongly convinced that hard work pays off in the end.我坚信只要努力，一定会有好结果。

（I am convinced）5. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.人们似乎没有考虑到教育并不是以毕业作为结束的。

小学英语重点句型翻译

小学五年级英语重点句型翻译
翻译:
1.--冯老师是位什么样的老师呢？
--她很和善，但有时候很严厉。

2. –你在5月1日做了什么？
-我和我最好的朋友Daisy一起上了一节烹饪课！
3. 他从来不打扫自己的房间。

他的房间里到处都是老鼠和蚂蚁。

4. 我们一起拍个照吧。

我要站在你和Daisy中间。

参考答案：
1.–What is Ms Feng like?
--She is very kind, but sometimes she is very strict.（五年级上册Unit 1）
2. –What did you do on May 1st?
-- I had a cooking class with my best friend Daisy. （五年级上册Unit 2）
3. He never cleans his room. There are mice and ants everywhere in his room. （五年级上册Unit 5)
4. Let’s take a photo/picture together. I will stand between you and Daisy. （五年级上册Unit 5）。

大学英语四级翻译必备经典句型.doc

大学英语四级翻译必备经典句型(1) 第一步：经典句型展示1.I am all but ready.我几乎准备好了。

【分析】① all but = almost; nearly表示“几乎”。

它是个含有副词功能的词条。

② all but…有时可表示“差一点就…”的意思。

③ all but…有时也表示“除…外，全部都…”的意思，这时all but = all except2. That little bridge is anything but safe. 那座小桥一点也不安全。

【分析】① anything but=not at all; far from, 表示强烈否定，是“决不”的意思。

② anything but有时也可以表示“除…之外的任何…”等意思。

3.It is far from all of the students who are able to speak Chinese.并不是所有的学生都讲中文。

【分析】It is far from all…not. 表示“并不是所有的…都”。

4.You must leave her a message, and immediately at that.你必须给她留言，而且马上就要行动。

【分析】at that放于句尾表示强调第二步：练习与进步A. 翻译1. 过去的20年中，他几乎做好了所有的准备，差一点就可以毕业了。

2. 国庆就要到了，除他之外，所有的人都正在为此庆典准备着。

3. 并不是所有的外国游客都来自欧洲。

4. 他们两个都没有去过中国。

5. 由于交通堵塞，公交车不规律地向前移动，而且速度非常的慢。

6. 他独自一个人生活，但是一点儿也不觉得孤独。

7. 别听他的甜言蜜语，去年他把我骗了。

那是条披着羊皮的狼。

8. 我购物时，总请朋友们帮我选择颜色。

9. 除非在各方面都准备得周密，否则在应付入侵之敌的时候，我们将处于不利地位。

10. 除了一些无聊的行为外，我什么都喜欢。

高考英语中译英150句(按句型分类)精选全文

可编辑修改精选全文完整版一．状语从句1.我正要从网上下载音乐，妈妈就进屋来了。

(when)2.知道生了病他才意识到均衡饮食的重要性。

(until)3.消防员一到现场就冲进了火场。

(as soon as)4.他第一次被授予冠军称号的时候非常激动。

(the first time)5.他一看见我就走上来祝贺我。

(the moment)6.下次碰到困难的时候，一定要先告诉我。

(next time)7.一旦你下定决心，无论遇到什么困难，你都不要放弃。

(once)8.除非有紧急情况，否则我不会请你来帮忙的。

(unless9.在口试中，面对两位老师，他紧张得一句话也讲不出来。

(so … that)10.虽然并不富裕，但是他对自己的生活相当满意。

(although)11.如果你意识到超重的危害性，你就不要吃含大量脂肪的食物。

(if)12.只要你提高效率，就有可能达到你要的效果。

(as long as)13.这个物品，虽然小，却被证实是很有用的。

(while)14.她发音进步很快，英语已读的非常漂亮。

(such … that)15.无论他们会碰到什么困难，他们都会互相帮助来克服它。

(whatever)16.无论我给他多少忠告，他还是一意孤行。

(no matter how)17.无论你冬天来还是夏天来，都会觉得这是个居住的理想之处。

(whether)18.尽管他身体不好，但并未放弃他的研究。

(as)19.既然你想要在这个寒假练钢琴并完成学校作业，那你就要充分利用时间。

(now that)20.比赛已经开始数分钟，但那个选手仍一动不动。

(since)21.尽早选定旅游地，以防订不到机票。

(in case)22.你越努力，取得的进步就越大。

(the… the)23.他牺牲在他曾经为自由而战的地方。

(where)24.这个实验的结果被证明比我们预料的好得多。

(than)25.无论你买什么样的保险，都要本人签署。

(whichever)26.过了一个月他才知道是这药片让他睡不着觉。

英语翻译中需要掌握的五个重点句型

1.nothing else than 完全是，实在是例1： What the man said was nothing else than nonsense. 译⽂：那⼈讲的话完全是⼀派胡⾔。

例2： Your success was due to nothing else than your own diligence. 译⽂：你的成功完全是由于你⾃⼰的勤奋。

2.It is not that……but that…… 这不是说……，⽽是说…… 例1： It is not that the scales in the one case， and the balance in the other， differ in the principles of their construction or manner of working； but that the latter is much finer apparatus and of course much more accurate in its measurement than the former. 译⽂：这并不是说在⼀种情况下所使⽤的磅秤和另⼀种情况下所⽤的天平在构造原理上或⼯作⽅式上存在差别，⽽是说与前者相⽐，后者是⼀种更精密得多的装置，因⽽在计量上必然更加准确。

3.can not……too…… 再……也不过分例1： We cannot be too careful of health. 我们⽆论如何注意健康也不为过。

例2： You cannot be too careful when you drive a car. 你开车时再⼩⼼也不过分。

例3： We can not be too faithful to our duties. 我们必须尽⼒忠于职守。

4.other……than…… 或other than…… 不同于，⾮；除了例l： Plants which refine crude ores are often located in countries other than those in which the crude ores are mined. 译⽂：提炼矿⽯的⼚房通常不是设在采矿⽯的国家⽽设在其它国家。