2020届高考英语小题狂练6:限定词单句填空+语法填空
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2020届高考英语小题狂练6:限定词单句填空+语法填
空
技巧点拨
在作主语、宾语或表语的名词或"形容词+名词"前,一般要用限定词。
限定词是指冠词、形容词性物主代词,或可以作定语的不定代词等。此时,要根据句子的意思来确定空格的语境意义,由此来判断具体填什么词。如表示特指,大体相当于"这、这些、那、那些"时用the;表示"一(个、本、座……)"时用不定冠词a或an;表示"某人的",用物主代词;表示"一些"用some,表示"另一个"用another,表示"其他的"用other等。解题技巧如下:
第一步:分析句子结构。若空格后的名词或者"形容词+名词"前没有形容词性物主代词、不定代词、冠词等限定词时,很可能是填限定词。
第二步:理解句子意思。根据所需意义选择恰当的限定语,如需"一(个、座、次……)"填不定冠词,需
某人的"填物主代词,需"其它的"填other。
常考考点
限定词总结:
小题狂练
1. 【2019·全国II卷】When we got a call saying she was short-listed,we thought it was ______ joke.
2.【2019·浙江卷】Everybody wears_____ same style of clothes.
3.【2018·全国卷I I】Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ______ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.
4.【2018·全国卷III】Unexpectedly, I'm face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at _______ top of her lungs.
5. The theory of Chinese medicine believes the human body is a small universe with (it) own circulatory system
6. Tenzin, along with (he) fellow students, was selected from more than 60 candidates.
7.Instead, she is earning £6500 a day as model in New York.
8. Musical knowledge was matter of higher learning.
9. He decided his toys needed a name, and he chose name “Lego”.
10. I sat next to the man and had_________ amazing conversation.
直击考题
passage1
1 (bring) to town to live with her parents last November. Wild and uneducated, she often used dirty words and hit others,
2 of course, made her parents rather embarrassed. Sometimes she went so far as to roll on the ground in the
3 (present) of many other people. Her parents tried to teach her
4 she should behave by shouting and
5 (beat), only to make things even worse. Finally they became completely disappointed with her.
One day their next-door neighbor, 6 retired woman teacher, gave the girl a very beautiful snow-white dress. It caught the girl’s eyes and made them shine 7 (bright).
The girl put on the dress and became quite another person. She no longer said dirty words or hit others, even 8 (little) rolled on the floor. She knew she couldn’t run wild in such a beautiful dress. Since then the girl had been gentle, neat, and lovely.
Everyone has a beautiful dress 9 (hide) somewhere in his or her heart. And beauty has the power to wake up fine qualities that humans are born with 10 have so far not yet been found.
passage2
The 12th China Arts Festival will bring a series of art 1 (activity) to the Chinese economic and art center, Shanghai. From May 20 to June 2, more than 50 shows 2 (select) nationwide will be performed in nineteen major theaters in Shanghai, and a fine selection of creative cultural products will 3 (show) at the Shanghai Exhibition Center. The festival will include 4 (vary) art forms, such as opera, dancing, painting and photography.
5 2019 edition is co-organized by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and the Shanghai municipal government(市政府). Since
6 (it) beginning in 1987, the festival
7 (change) host cities in each edition, travelling to areas