新目标英语八年级下第6单元知识点
新目标英语八年级下第6单元知识点
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountainsTopic: Tell a storyTeaching Aims：To master the Structure of Conjunctions unless, as soon as and so…thatKey point：The usage of unless, as soon as and so…thatSentences：What was/were sb. doing? 某人正在做什么？Sb. was/were doing sth. 某人正在做某事。
It is+n. +to do sth. 做某事是……Language points1.状语从句是由从属连词引导，与主句连接，位于句首时，常与主句用逗号分开，位于句末时，其前一般不用逗号。
状语从句根据用途分为时间状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，条件状语从句，让步状语从句，方式状语从句，目的状语从句等。
1)as soon as引导时间状语从句意为“一……就”，若主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表示将来的意义。
I will do some cleaning as soon as I finish my homework.2)unless引导条件状语从句相当于if…not，表示否定，意为“除非”，若主句表示一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表示将来的意义。
I won,t go to tomorrow,s party unless I am invited.Unless 的条件句表示在特定条件下，才决定做或不做一件事，中文用的连接词一般是“除非”和“否则”。
如：除非刮台风，否则演唱会将如期进行。
在英语中，我们可以用unless 表达这个意思，相当于if not。
以这个句子为例：The concert will be held as schedule unless there is a typhoon. = the concert will be held as schedule if there is not a typhoonIf 和unless引导的条件状语从句条件句表可能，主句多用将来时；条件句表事实，主句常用现在时。
八年级英语人教版下册Unit6_知识点思维导图(可编辑版)
turn...into
使……变成；把……译成
turn是及物动词
eg: We can turn liquid into gas.
turn into
变成
turn是不及物动词
eg: He has turned into a nice boy finally.
相关短语
turn on/off the light开关灯
turn up/ down the video调大/调小收音机
6、to fight bad people
为了同坏人作战
动词不定式短语作目的状语
通常用逗号隔开
eg: To improve their service, the workers are active in learning English.
n.
可数
eg: He had a big smile on his face.
13、get married
结婚
非延续性动词短语
get married to sb.
“与某人结婚”。
= marry sb.
be married
表示已婚的状态
可以与表示一段时间的状语连用
Section B
1、leave
leave sb. to do sth.
stick to sth.
坚持某事
stick with sb.
继续支持某人
glue
仅指用胶水把东西粘合
8、excitev.使激动；使 Nhomakorabea奋eg: Opening their presents excites the children.
辨析
excited
adj.
人教新目标英语八年级下册讲义—Unit 6 An old man tried to move ……
新目标八年级下册Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.讲义一、词性转换Section A1. shoot →(pt.) shot2. remind →(pt.) reminded3. hide→(pt.) hid4.excite→(adj.) exciting/excited5.fit →(pt.) fit6.marry →(pt.) married Section B7.cheat →(n.) cheat8.wife →(pl.) wives9.shine →(pt.) shone10.lead →(pt.) led11.brave →(adv.) bravely二、短语归纳1. work on doing sth.致力于做某事2. as soon as ...一……就……3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth.继续做某事5. make sth. happen使某事发生6.try to do sth. 试图做某事7. the journey to sp. ……之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿上10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth.坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn .. . into 变成15. get married 结婚16. the main character主要人物；主人公17. at other times在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书/电影等)出版20. become interested in.对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth.让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth.筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp.把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one’s plan改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one’ s way home找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp.派某人去某地35. so... that如此……以至于……三、句型集萃1. try to do sth. 设法做某事2. finish doing sth. 完成做某事3. continue to do sth. 继续做某事4. keep doing sth. 一直做某事5. be able to do sth. 能够做某事6. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事7. instead of doing sth. 代替做某事8. become interested in doing sth.对做某事感兴趣9. can’t stop doing sth. 禁不住做某事10. hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事11. lead sb. to sp. 带领某人去某地12. leave sth. at/in sp. 把某物遗忘在某地13. have on time to do sth. 没有时间做某事14. show sb. sth. 向某人展示某物15. love doing sth. 喜欢做某事四、重点句子1. A man told yu Gong that he could never do it. 一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。
八年级英语(下)第六单元
八年级英语(下)第六单元单元概述本单元主要围绕“情态动词”的正确使用展开。
情态动词是英语语法中比较重要的部分，能够帮助学生在表达意思时更加准确和自如。
本单元分为以下几个部分：1.情态动词的概念、种类及用法介绍2.必须与不能做的事情：can, can’t, must, mustn’t的运用3.推测与猜测：may, might, could, must的区别及运用4.建议与劝告：should, ought to的用法5.征求意见：would, could, will的用法情态动词的概念、种类及用法介绍情态动词，就是在语法意义上有一定特殊性质的动词，用来表示说话人对发生事件的态度。
情态动词有 can, could, may, might, will, would, shall, should, ought to, must, need等。
情态动词用法如下：1.表示能力、请求、允许等。
can 和 could 都表示能力。
can 表示一般的能力，could 表示过去的能力。
may 和 might 都表示可能性。
may 的可能性较大，而 might 的可能性较小。
may 也表示请求、允许等意义。
will 和 would 都表示意愿和决心。
will 表示肯定的意愿和决心，而 would 则表示委婉的意愿或者假设。
shall 表示命令或建议。
在美国几乎不用 shall，意义用 should 来表达。
2.表示推测和猜测。
may, might, could 表示推测和猜测。
must 表示非常肯定的推测和猜测。
3.表示要求和必须。
must 表示强制要求和必须。
可以理解为“必须”。
should, ought to 提出建议。
可以理解为“应该”。
必须与不能做的事情：can, can’t, must, mustn’t的运用can 表示“能够”，can’t 表示“不能够”。
must 表示“必须”，mustn’t 表示“一定不能”。
2020年人教版新目标 英语 八年级下册 Unit 6 An old man tried to
Lesson 6 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.一、重点单词1. This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.remind sb. of/about sth. 使某人想起某事remind sb. to do sth. remind sb. that+从句提醒某人做某事这首歌使我想起了我的童年时代。
The song reminded me of/about my childhood.别忘了提醒他吃药。
Don’t forget to remind him to take medicine.他提醒我必须准时完成工作。
He reminded me that I must finish the work on time.2.I think it’s a little bit silly.a little bit意为有点儿，稍微。
后接adj.或adv.同义短语：a little; a bit; kind of注意：a little和a bit 修饰v. adj. adv.及比较级时，可互换。
a little可直接加n. a bit + of +n. 只能修饰不可数名词。
3.And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up. Come out在此意为推出；出版；发行。
新版新目标八年级英语下册UNIT6知识点详解练习
Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains. Section A1.后羿射日(1b)2.A man(1b)一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。
—Both of them.A. speak B. tell C. talk 【2014湖北咸宁】—Do you have any difficulty in __________ English—Yes, but I try to make myself__________.A.to speak;understoodB.speaking;understandC.to speak;tounderstandD.speaking; understood【2014广东佛山】It’s impolite to talkyour mouth full during a meal.A. forB. withC. without【重庆3】—The radio ______ that there will be another heavy rain in Guangdong.—Too bad. It has rained for the whole week.A. tellsB. talksC. saysD. speaks【2014河北中考】33. Don’t forget ______ thanks when other people help you.A. acceptB. to acceptC. sayD. to say 【2014贵州安顺】17. -What did Mr. Green say to his son -He told him .A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smokeTom has never been to China.．【2014宁波2】—Did you go to the cinema last night —Oh, no. I _________ go to the cinema. The tickets, you know, are too expensive.A. alwaysB. hardlyC. usuallyD. often【2014安顺4】—Fred is studying Chinese in one evening school.—Is that true He has__________told me about it.A. everB. evenC. alreadyD.never故事是怎么发生的？(1c)I have read the latest novel from the________________（开头）to the end.【2013贵州安顺】 A new plan began _______________ (form) in her mind.4.A man saw Yu Gong and his (children/family) when theymountains.一个人看到愚公和他的（孩子们/ 家人）的时候，他们正在努力地移山。
新版八年级英语下册第六单元知识点归纳
新版八年级英语下册第六单元知识点归纳新版八年级英语下册第六单元知识点归纳新版八年级英语下册第六单元知识点归纳Unit6 An ld an tried t ve the untains二．语法难点1unless引导条状语从句unless = if … nt “除非，若不”The ill g trr unless it rains= The ill g trr if it desn’t rainsas sn as引导时间状语从句。
“一……就” He ill e and see u as sn as he an3 sthat引导结果状语从句句型1“主语+谓语+s+形容词/副词+that从句”The ind as s strng that e uld hardl ve frard句型2：s +形容词+ a/an + 单数名词+ that从句It as s ht a da that the all ent siing句型3 s + an/ fe + 复数名词+ that从句He has s fe friends that he ften feels lnel句型4：s +uh/ little + 不可数名词+ that 从句I had s little ne that I uldn’t bu a pen三．知识点讲解与练习H des the str begin? 故事是怎么发生的？【解析】begin → began → begun v 开始→ beginning n 开始at the beginning f 在……开始【拓展】begin t d sth/ ding sth 开始做某事Li undi ______________(begin) t pla the pian at the age f 42 A an tld u Gng that he uld never d it一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把移走。
新目标英语八年级下Unit6知识点总结(打印版)
新版新目标八年级下unit6An old man tried to move the mountains.(讲故事领会道理，状从、)知识点总结 望理教学资源尽情分享-------书山有路乐为径，学海无涯趣作舟第 1 页 共 1 页八下Unit 6重点短语1. try to do something 努力做…try doing sth 试着干某事 try one ’s best to do sth 尽最大努力干某事2. Journey to the West 西游记；Y u Gong Moves a Mountain 愚公移山 Hou Yi Shoots the Suns 后羿射日；Nu Wa Repairs the Sky 女娲补天3. move the mountains 移山4. finish doing sth= end up doing 完成或结束干某事5. continue doing sth= continue to do sth 继续干某事6. once upon a time 从前=long, long ago 很久很久以前7. the earth and stone from the mountains 山上的泥土和石头 8. work on doing something 从事…9. a god was so moved by Y u Gong 一位神仙如此感动于愚公 10. s end two gods to take the mountains away 派两位神仙去把山搬走 11. f ind a good way to solve his problem 找到解决他的问题的好方法 12. a little bit silly 有点傻 a little bit+形容词/副词=kind ofa bit of +不可数名词 = a little +不可数名词 a bit of water 一点儿水 13. i nstead of…代替…/ 而不是…+doing/ 名词（常放在句子之中） instead 反而，而不是 （常放在句子末尾） 14. s eem +形容词=seem （to be ） +形容词seem possible=seem to be possible seem to do sth 似乎要干某事 =It seems / seemed that+从句 15. d ifferent opinions about the story 关于这个故事的不同的观点 16. n either of you are wrong 你们两个都错了（也跟单数谓语形式） 17. k eep doing sth 坚持干某事 give up doing sth 放弃干某事 18.b e able to do sth= can do sth 能做某事 （前者可用各种时态） 19. a new TV program called Monkey 被叫做Monkey 的新电视节目 20. f or the first time 第一次 21. t he main character 主角，主人公 22. t raditional Chinese book 传统的中国书籍 23. i n fact 事实上 24. m ake 72 changes to his shape and size 它的外形有72变 25. t urn… into…把…变成…turn himself into different animals and objects 把自己变成不同的动物和物体 26. t o fight bad people = in order to fight bad people 为了对付坏人 27. a magic stick 魔法棒 28. k eep it in his ear 放在耳朵里 29. a t other times 另外的时候 30. e xcite sb 使某人兴奋或激动=sb be excited about sth=sth is exciting. 31. c ome out 出版, 发行(无被动语态) 32. m ore than 30 years ago= over 30 years ago 30多年以前 33. b ecome interested in…变得对…感兴趣 34. k eep fighting to help the weak and never give up 不断战斗以帮助弱者且从不放弃 35. o ne of the most popular stories 最受欢迎的故事之一 36. t he most famous Chinese story 最著名的中国故事 37. t he weak= weak people 弱者 38. t hink of ways to fight them=think of ways of doing 想方设法打他们 39. c hildren all over the world 全世界的孩子all over =around 40. s ound stupid 听起来愚蠢 41. c heat the emperor 欺骗皇帝=the emperor be cheated 42. k eep everything for themselves 把每样东西据为己有 43. m ake special clothes for the emperor 为皇帝做特别的衣服 44. a n emperor who loved clothes 一个喜欢衣服的皇帝 45. w alked through the city wearing his new clothes 穿着新衣服走过城市 46. f all in love with …爱上… 47. f it sb 适合某人；be fit for sth / to do 适合。
人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains知识点总结和同步习题
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.【重点单词】shoot [ʃu:t] v. 投篮，射击，发射stone [ˈstəʊn] n. 石头weak [wi:k] adj. 虚弱的，柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n. 上帝，神remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v. 提醒，使想起bit [bɪt] n. 一点，小块a little bit 有点儿，稍微silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj. & n. 愚昧的；傻子，蠢货instead of 代替，反而turn into 变成object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物体，目标，物品hide [haɪd] v. 躲藏，隐藏tail [teil] n. 尾巴magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n. 魔法，巫术stick [stɪk] n. & v. 棍，棒；刺，戳，插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v. 使激动，使兴奋western ['westən] adj. 西方的，欧美的once upon 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n. 继姐（妹）prince [prɪns] n. 王子fall in love 爱上，喜欢上fit [fɪt] v. 适合，合身couple ['kʌpl] n. （尤指）夫妻，两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v. 微笑marry [ˈmæri] v. 与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金，金币emperor [ˈempərə] n. 皇帝silk [sɪlk] n. 丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n. 内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的；傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v. 欺骗，愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n. 继母wife [waɪf] n. 妻子husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n. 丈夫whole [həul] adj. 全部的，整体的scene [si:n] n. 舞台，（戏剧）场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n. 月光shine [ʃaɪn] v. 照耀，发光bright [braɪt] adj. & adv. 明亮的,发亮的；明亮地ground [graʊnd] n. 地面lead [li:d] n. & v. 领导，主角；带路voice [vɔis] n. 嗓音brave [breiv] adj. 勇敢的【重点短语】1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as ... 一……就…....3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth. 努力做某事7. the journey to sp. ......之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn...into... 使......变成......15. get married 结婚16. the main character 主要人物；主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版20. become interested in... 对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one’s plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地35. so...that... 如此.......以致于.......【重点句型】1.So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？2. It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit6-单元知识点总结和练习(无答案)
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Section A (I)本单元常考短语（必记）：once upon a time 从前instead of 代替、反而turn...into 变成get married 结婚be born 出生as soon as 一......就、尽快必背句子As soon as the man finished talking，Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. 这个人一说完，愚公就说，他死后他的家人将继续移山Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. 因为它们如此之大，以至于花了很长时间走到另一边。
He cannot turn himself into a person unless he can hide his tail. 他不能把自己变成人，除非他能隐藏他的尾巴。
我们熟知的那些故事Journey to the west西游记Yu Gong Moves a Mountain 愚公移山Hou Yi Shoots the Suns 后羿射日Nu Wa Repairs the Sky 女娲补天一、An old man tried to move the mountains. 一位老人试图移山。
try是动词，意为“试图，设法”如：我正设法算出这道数学题。
动词try还表示“试”、“尝试”，“试用”你试过种药了吗？拓展：try搭配的词组：try to do sth设法做某事；try doing sth 尝试做某事try one’s best尽全力；have a try试一下。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 学习重点归纳
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 学习重点归纳人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 6 研究重点归纳一、词汇研究本单元的重点词汇有：- challenge: 挑战- mood: 心情- impossible: 不可能的- confidence: 自信- improve: 提高- fearless: 无畏的- conquer: 征服- adapt: 适应- brave: 勇敢的- situation: 情境- supportive: 支持的- encourage: 鼓励- embarrassed: 尴尬的- express: 表达- express oneself: 表达自己二、语法要点本单元的语法要点有：1. 情态动词can的用法：- 表示能力：I can swim.（我会游泳）- 表示许可：Can I go to the restroom?（我能去洗手间吗？）- 表示可能性：It can be difficult to learn a new language.（研究一门新语言可能会很困难）2. 祈使句的用法：- Be confident and brave!（要有自信，要勇敢！）- Don't be afraid of making mistakes.（不要害怕犯错误。
）3. 用于建议的句型：- You should practice more.（你应该多练。
）- Why not join the English club?（为什么不加入英语俱乐部呢？）三、听力技巧在单元的听力部分，可以采取以下策略提高听力技巧：- 提前预课文，了解对话的背景和情境。
- 注意听对话中的关键词汇和关键信息。
- 针对对话中的问题，练提前预测答案。
- 养成多听多练的好惯，提高听力理解能力。
四、写作技巧在单元的写作任务中，可以采取以下写作技巧：- 在写作前，阅读所给的写作指导，明确写作内容和要求。
- 确定文章的结构，包括引言、主体和结论，并遵循逻辑顺序。
英语八年级下6单元知识点
英语八年级下6单元知识点
英语八年级下册第六单元主题是“城市生活”。
本单元讲授了社
区和城市规划、城市交通和城市环境等方面的知识。
下面我将一
一为大家介绍本单元的重点内容。
1.社区和城市规划
社区是指大城市中的小社区，由几个街区组成，是城市规划的
基本单位。
社区有许多功能，如居住、购物、文化、娱乐、学校、医院、警察局等。
城市规划则是指规划城市中心、住宅区、商业区、公园区、工业区等建筑物的分布。
在不同的国家和地区，城
市规划有很多不同的方法。
2.城市交通
城市交通是城市运行的重要组成部分。
现代城市交通包括公共
交通、出租车、私人车辆等。
公共交通有地铁、轻轨、公共汽车、有轨电车等，出租车和私人车辆是由自己控制的交通方式。
城市
交通的发展也面临许多挑战，如交通拥堵、环境污染、安全问题等。
3.城市环境
城市环境是指城市中所有环境要素的组合，包括空气、水、土壤、音乐、建筑、公园、垃圾处理、植物等。
城市环境面临的挑
战包括环境污染、噪声污染、土地利用问题、自然资料利用问题等。
4.城市旅游
城市旅游是最为发达的旅游形式之一。
旅游者可以通过参观历
史文化古迹、博物馆、主题公园、购物中心等，感受城市的文化、历史、人文和景观。
城市旅游可以有效地促进经济的发展，提高
城市的知名度和声誉。
同时，也需要城市规划者和管理者重视对
旅游背后的环境和社会问题的处理。
以上就是本单元的主要内容，每一个知识点都有其重要性和实
用性，希望本文能够为大家带来帮助。
新版人教新目标版2022-2022年中考英语复习第一部分教材知识梳理八下Unit5_6
用 2.表达观点
语 —So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?
—I think it’s really interesting.
1.过去进行时
When yቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱu called,I was taking a shower.
语 We were eating dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news on the radio.
点 3.While Linda was sleeping,Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
句 型
4.To fight bad people,the Monkey King uses a magic stick. 5.The mice knew that unless they helped her make a dress,she would not be able to go to the party.
重点单词 重点短语 重点句型
考点1 辨析beat,win,fail和lose
Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.当雨使劲敲击着窗户的时候,本正在帮 妈妈做晚饭。( P35 ) 1.beat为动词,意为“打败,战胜,超过”。常用搭配:beat sb.at/in sth.“在 某事上战胜某人”。win意为“赢,胜利”,后面的宾语一般是奖品、比 赛、辩论、选举、战斗等名词。例如: 1 )He beat me at chess.他下棋赢了我。 2 )He beat me in the race.他在赛跑中赢了我。 3 )We are looking forward to winning the match tonight.我们期待今 晚能赢得比赛。
寒假预习人教版(新目标)八年级英语下册Unit6预习资料
精品基础教育教学资料，仅供参考，需要可下载使用！Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains. Unit 6单词（音标）shoot [ʃu:t] v. 投篮，射击，发射stone [ˈstəʊn] n. 石头weak [wi:k] adj. 虚弱的，柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n. 上帝，神remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v. 提醒，使想起bit [bɪt] n. 一点，小块a little bit 有点儿，稍微silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj. & n. 愚昧的;傻子，蠢货instead of 代替，反而turn into 变成object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物体，目标，物品hide [haɪd] v. 躲藏，隐藏tail [teil] n. 尾巴magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n. 魔法，巫术stick [stɪk] n. & v. 棍，棒;刺，戳，插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v. 使激动，使兴奋Western ['westən] adj. 西方的，欧美的once upon 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n. 继姐(妹)prince [prɪns] n. 王子fall in love 爱上，喜欢上fit [fɪt] v. 适合，合身couple ['kʌpl] n. (尤指)夫妻，两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v. 微笑marry [ˈmæri] v. 与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金，金币emperor [ˈempərə] n. 皇帝silk [sɪlk] n. 丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n. 内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的;傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v. 欺骗，愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n. 继母wife [waɪf] n. 妻子husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n. 丈夫whole [həul] adj. 全部的，整体的scene [si:n] n. 舞台，(戏剧)场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n. 月光shine [ʃaɪn] v. 照耀，发光bright [braɪt] adj. & adv. 明亮的,发亮的;明亮地ground [graʊnd] n. 地面lead [li:d] n.& v. 领导，主角;带路voice [vɔis] n. 嗓音brave [breiv] adj. 勇敢的Claudia 克劳迪娅(女名)Journey to the West 《西游记》the Monkey King 美猴王Sleeping Beauty 《睡美人》Cinderella 《灰姑娘》Little Red Riding Hood 《小红帽》Hansel and Gretel 《韩赛尔与格雷特》(《糖果屋》)Unit6 知识梳理【重点短语】1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as ... 一……就…....3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth. 努力做某事7. the journey to sp. ......之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn...into... 使......变成......15. get married 结婚16. the main character 主要人物；主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版20. become interested in... 对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one’s plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地35. so...that... 如此.......以致于.......【重点句型】1.So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？2. It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。
八年级英语下册unit6知识点
八年级英语下册unit6知识点学习英语到了一定阶段，就要自觉地进行英语知识点复习。
店铺为大家整理了八年级英语下册unit6知识点，欢迎大家阅读!八年级英语下册unit6知识点(一)重点单词：weak形容词----weakness名词shoot动词----过去式shot prince名词---对应词 princess hide动词---过去式hid -----过去分词hidden---现在分词hiding magic形容词----magician名词excite动词----exciting\ excited形容词 west名词------western 形容词smile动词---smiling现在分词 marry动词----过去式married wife名词-----wives复数 shine动词----shining现在分词 lead动词----过去式led silly近义词stupid 二、重点短语1. journey to the west西游记 36.fall in love with sb. 爱上某人2. the journey to + sp …之旅 37.t he new couple 这对新婚夫妇3. all the earth 全部的泥土4. a famous story called… 一个名叫…的著名故事5. walk to the other side 走到另一边6. be big enough to hold everything 足够大能容纳一切7.the rest of the story 故事的其余部分 8. work on doing sth. 从事于做某事 9. continue to do sth. 继续做某事 10.day after day 日复一日11. be moved by …被…感动12.try to make it happen试图让它发生 13.take away 带走，拿走14.remind sb of sth. 使某人想起某事 15. remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事 16. find a good way to do sth.找到一个好办法做某事 17.a little bit silly有点傻18. instead of doing sth. 代替做某事 19. many other ways 许多别的方法 20. have different opinions有不同的观点 21.neither of you 你们两个都不 22. for the first time 第一次23.the main character主要人物，主人公24. the traditional Chinese book传统的中国书籍25. this is because…这是因为…26. make 72 changes to his shape and size做72种外形和大小的变化27. turn…into… 把…变成… 28. hide his tail 隐藏他的尾巴29.a magic stick 一根有魔法的棍子 30.at other times 在其他时候，平时 31. excite sb. 使某人兴奋32. come out 出现，出版，结果是33. become interested in doing对做某事感兴趣 34. the weak 弱者35. make a dress 做衣服38.can’t stop doing sth.禁/忍不住做某事 39.get married 结婚40. once upon a time 从前41. make special clothes for…为某人做特殊的衣服42.make sth. for sb=make sb sth为某人做某事43. sound stupid 听起来愚蠢 44. fairy tale 神话故事，童话45. the whole family 整个家庭46. hear sb doing sth. 听见某人在做某事47.in the moonlight 在月光下 48. along the way 沿路 49. be / get lost 迷路50. shine bright 明亮地照耀 51. what a long time 多长时间啊52. on the ground 在地面上 53. never mind 不要紧54.find our way out 找到路出去 55.lead sb to sw. 带领某人去某地56. lead sb to do sth 引导某人去做某事 57. lead to 通往58. a house made of bread一个由面包制成的房子59. part of the house 房子的一部分 60. brave enough to do sth足够勇敢能做某事61. change one’s plan改变某人的计划62. leave sb in the forest把某物遗忘在某地63. the shining moonlight 闪耀的月光 64. the way home 回家的路 65. the movie is touching这部电影是动人的66.make a plan to do sth.制定一个计划做某事 69. think of ways 想出方法67.the next day第二天 70. pieces of bread 面包片68. open up 打开 71.It takes/took sb. some time to do sth. 八年级英语下册unit6知识点(二)重点语法：本单元的语法重点是状语从句，主要讲述以下三种状语从句。
人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit6知识点归纳及练习汇总
人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit6知识点归纳及练习汇总学习讲故事。
How does the story begin?What happened next?Why can’t the Monkey King turn himself into a person?重点单词：shoot, remind, hide, marry, whole, lead, voice短语：once upon a time, instead of, give birth, turn…into句型：1) Sun Wukong can also make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.2) As soon as the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.难点连词的运用一、单词领读shoot v.射击；发射begin v.开始god n.神；上帝remind v.提醒；使想起bit n.有点；稍微silly adj.愚蠢的；不明事理的monkey n.猴子magic adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的birth n.出生；诞生stick n.棍；条hide v.隐藏；隐蔽tail n.尾巴Western adj.西方的weak adj.虚弱的fit v.使适合；合身couple n.两人；两件事物smile v.笑；微笑marry v.结婚born v.出生object n.物体；物品gold adj.金色的silk n.丝绸；丝织物stupid adj.愚蠢的cheat v.欺骗；蒙骗wife n.妻子；太太husband n.丈夫whole adj.全部的；整体的stone n.石头shine v.发光；照耀ground n.地；地面lead v.带路；领路voice n.声音inside adv.里面brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的二、重点单词【单词学习】1. shoot v. 射击；发射其过去式为shot。
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit6知识点总结和练习
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountain.语言知识点：1. finish doingfinish意为“完成，结束”，作及物动词时，其后可跟名词、代词或动名词。
即：finish sth.或finish doing sth.。
例如：I finished my homework this morning. 我今天上午做完了作业。
When did you finish drawing the picture? 你什么时候画完那副画的？Can you finish reading this book tomorrow? 明天你能读完这本书吗？【拓展】能接v.-ing作宾语的动词还有：practice; enjoy; mind; keep等。
practice doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事mind doing sth.介意做某事keep doing sth. 一直做某事例如：In my class, most of the students enjoy singing English songs.在我们班，大多数学生喜欢唱英语歌。
Do you mind opening the window? 你介意打开窗户吗？2. finallyfinally是副词，多修饰动态动词，位置较灵活，可位于句中、句首或句尾，位于句中时，要放在be动词、助动词和情态动词之后，行为动词之前。
例如：They finally found the lost child. 他们终于找到了丢失的孩子。
He worked out the math problem finally. 他终于解出了那道数学题。
【拓展】finally; at last和in the end的辨析：(1) finally强调在列举论点时，引出最后一个内容，有表示盼望已久的事情终于实现了的含义。
人教版八年级下册各单元英语语法解析知识重点总结
人教版八年级下册各单元英语语法解析知识重点总结新目标英语八年级(下)重点短语及句型总Unit 1 Will people have robots?1. fewer people 更少的人（fewer 修饰名词复数，表示否定）2. less free time 更少的空闲时间（less 修饰不可数名词，表示否定）3. in ten years 10年后（in 的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon）4. fall in love with … 爱上……例：When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell inlove with him at once.当我第一次见到许老师，我立刻爱上他。
5. live alone 单独居住6. feel lonely 感到孤独（比较：live alone/ go alone 等）The girl walked alone along the street, but shedidn't feel lonely.那女孩独自沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独。
7. keep/ feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8. fly to the moon 飞上月球9. hundreds of + 复数数百/几百（概数，类似还有thousands of;millions of）10. the same as 和……相同11. A be different from B A与B不同(= There is a difference/ Thgere aredifferences between A and B)12. wake up 醒来(wake sb. up 表示“唤醒某人”)13. get bored 变得厌倦（get/ become 是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/ excited 等）14. go skating 去滑冰（类似还有go hiking/ fishing /skating/ bike riding 等）15. lots of/ a lot of 许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）16. at the weekends 在周末17. study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习18. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)19. I don't agree. = I disagree. 我不同意。
新版八年级英语下册第六单元知识点归纳
新版八年级英语下册第六单元知识点归纳Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.二．语法难点.unless引导条件状语从句unless=if…not“除非，若不”Theywillgotomorrowunlessitrains.=Theywillgotomorrow ifitdoesn’trains.assoonas引导时间状语从句。
“一……就”Hewillcomeandseeyouassoonashecan.3.so.......that引导结果状语从句句型1“主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that从句”Thewindwassostrongthatwecouldhardlymoveforward.句型2：so+形容词+a/an+单数名词+that从句Itwassohotadaythattheyallwentswimming.句型3.so+many/few+复数名词+that从句Hehassofewfriendsthatheoftenfeelslonely.句型4：so+much/little+不可数名词+that从句IhadsolittlemoneythatIcouldn’tbuyapen.三．知识点讲解与练习Howdoesthestorybegin?故事是怎么发生的？【解析】begin→began→begunv开始→beginningn开始atthebeginningof在……开始【拓展】begintodosth/doingsth开始做某事Liyundi______________toplaythepianoattheageof4.2.AmantoldyuGongthathecouldneverdoit.一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。
【解析1】tellsb.that告诉某人【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell说某种语言用speakspeakEnglish说英语与某人交谈用talktalkwithsb.=talktosb.与某人交谈强调说话内容用saysayitinEnglish用英语说告诉某人用telltellsb.todosth告诉某人做某事【记】Hewantstoimprovehis__________English,by________Engl ishwithnative____________.say“讲，说”，强调说话内容。
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Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountainsTopic: Tell a storyTeach ing Aims : To master the Structure of Conjunctions uni ess, as soon as and so …thatKey point ：The usage of uni ess, as soon as and so…thatSentences： What was/were sb. doing? 某人正在做什么？Sb. was/were doing sth. 某人正在做某事。
It is+n. +to do sth.做某事是....Lan guage points1. 状语从句是由从属连词引导，与主句连接，位于句首时，常与主句用逗号分开，位于句末时，其前一般不用逗号。
状语从句根据用途分为时间状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，条件状语从句，让步状语从句，方式状语从句，目的状语从句等。
1) as soon as引导时间状语从句意为“一……就”，若主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表示将来的意义。
I will do some clea ning as soon as I finish my homework.2) unless引导条件状语从句相当于if…not,表示否定，意为“除非”，若主句表示一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表示将来的意义。
I won ,t go to tomorrow,s party uni ess I am in vited.Uni ess的条件句表示在特定条件下，才决定做或不做一件事，中文用的连接词一般是“除非”和“否则”。
如：除非刮台风，否则演唱会将如期进行。
在英语中，我们可以用unless 表达这个意思，相当于if not。
以这个句子为例：The concert will be held as schedule uni ess there is a typho on. = the concert will be held as schedule if there is not a typho onIf和unless引导的条件状语从句条件句表可能，主句多用将来时；条件句表事实，主句常用现在时。
We can walk there if we can,t find a bus.如果我们找不到公车，也能走路去那里If it rains tomorrow, we will not go to the zoo.如果明天下雨，我们就不去动物园What will you go if you find someone in danger?条件状语从句If 条件句有不同的类型，简述如下：(1) 用if 条件句表达客观真理或普通现象If 条件句用于表达客观真理或普通现象时，主从句时态均用一般现在时，If you freeze water, it turns into ice.(2) 用if 条件句表示将来可能发生的事情在表示将来可能发生的事情的if 条件句中，主句用一般将来时，而if 从句用一般现在时表示将来的时间，即主将从现注意：在条件句中，主句部分只能使用动词will 的一般将来时，不能使用be going to 的结构练习1. If I ______ his phone number, I will tell you.A. findB. foundC. will findD. have found2. We will go camping if it ______ tomorrow.A. Won't rainB. didn't rainC. doesn't rainD. isn't raining3. I'm waiting for my friend. If he _____ , I _____ swimming alone.A. doesn't come; will goB. won't come; will goC.will come; won't goD. don't come; will go4. ____ you go to the supermarket at 7 p.m, you can buy a lot of cheap food.A. IfB. UnlessC. WhetherD. When5. I won't get to the party on time ____ I catch the first train tomorrow morning.A. IfB. UnlessC. WhetherD. When6. --- Shall we go on a picnic this weekend?------ G ood idea! Unless it _____ .A. rainsB. doesn't rainC. rainD. won't rain7. -- C an I change the jacket for another one _____ it doesn't fit me well?Of course.A. unlessB. ifC. thatD. thoughA ifB unl essC thoughtD however9. If fish ________ away from water, they _______ die.A are taki ng, won'tB are take n, willC are being take n, willD take, won't8. Nobody can learn maths well he works hard on it.3) so thatso that引导目的状语从句表示“为了……” “目的是”1. The little boy saved every coin ____________________ he could buy his mother a present on Mother's day .当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以致于大喊大叫。
2. When the football fans saw Beckham, they got _____ excited _____ they cried out.补充So...that 与too...toHe was so angry that he could n't say a word.他如此生气以至于说不出一句话。
He was too angry to say a world 他太生气而不能说一句话。
So ....that 与such ... Thatso +形容词/副词+ that + 从句，如：This story is so in teresti ng that I want to read it aga in. 这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次。
He spoke so quickly that I could n't follow him. 他说得如此快以至我不能跟上他。
so+形容词/副词+(a/an)+(单数)复数可数名词/不可数名词+that+从句，如果句中的名词是单数可数名词，其前就要用不定冠词a或an,如果是复数可数名词或者不可数名词，前面就不用冠词，如：She is such a lovely girl that every one loves her.她是如此可爱的一个女孩，以至每个人都喜欢她。
It is such an in teresti ng story that I want to read it aga in.这是一个如此有趣的故事以至我想再读一次。
such+复数可数名词/不可数名词+that+从句，如：He showed such concern that people took him to be a relative.他表现得如此关心以致于人们都把他当作亲戚了。
so…that、such…that、so that、too...to 的用法练习题1. he was ______ excited that he could n't get sleep.2. this teacher is _______ kind that we all like him.3. he ran __________ quickly that we all could n't catch up with him .4. this is ___________ in teresti ng a book that we all enjoy readi ng it.5. they are _________ in teret ing books that we all enjoy readi ng them .6. he has _____ many books that I can't count them.7. this is ______ an in teresti ng book that we all enjoy readi ng it .2. It does n't seem very possible to move a mountain. 移山似乎是不太可能的。
CD seem此处为连系动词"似乎、好像”后跟形容词作表语。
He seems very angry. “主语+seem+（to be）+表语”表语对为名词或者形容词，以说明主语的特征状态。
Tom seems to be a very clever boy.汤姆看上去是一个非常聪明的男孩。
“主语+seem+不定式”次句型中，seem与不定式构成复合谓语The childre n seemed to be eati ng someth ing in the room.孩子们好像正在房间里吃东西呢C “it seems +that从句” 其中it作形式主语，that引导主语从句。
It seems that no one knows what has happe ned in the park. 似乎没人知道在公园里发生了什么。
C “ there +seem to be +名词”，to be可省略，seem的单复数要根据后面的名词决定。