机械加工中地英语词汇
机加工专业词汇
机加工专业(单词/词组)中英对照机械英语机加工专业(单词/词组)中英对照Aabrasion n. 磨料,研磨材料,磨蚀剂, adj. 磨损的,磨蚀的abrasive belt n. 砂带abrasive belt grinding n. 砂带磨削,用研磨带磨光abrasive cut-off machine n. 砂轮切断机abrasive dressing wheel n. 砂轮修整轮abrasive grain n. 磨料粒度abrasive grit n. 研磨用磨料,铁粒abrasive lapping wheel n. 磨料研磨轮accuracy of position n. 位置精度accuracy to shape n. 形状精度active cutting edge n. 主切削刃adapter flange n. 连接器法兰盘adjointing flanks n. 共轭齿廓align n. 找中(心),找正,对中,对准,找平,调直,校直,调整,调准angle milling cutter n. 角铣刀angular grinding n. 斜面磨削,斜磨法angular milling n. 斜面铣削angular plunge grinding n. 斜向切入磨削angular turning n. 斜面车削arbour n. 刀杆,心轴,柄轴,轴,辊轴attachment n. 附件,附件机构,联结,固接,联结法automatic bar machine n. 棒料自动车床automatic boring machine n. 自动镗床automatic copying lathe n. 自动仿形车床automatic double-head milling machine n. 自动双轴铣床automatic lathe n. 自动车床automatic turret lathe n. 自动转塔车床Bbelt grinding machine n. 砂带磨床bench lathe n. 台式车床bevel n. 斜角,斜面,倾斜,斜切,斜角规,万能角尺,圆锥的,倾斜的,斜边,伞齿轮,锥齿轮bevel gear cutting machine n. 锥齿轮切削机床bevel gear tooth system n. 锥齿轮系,锥齿轮传动系统borehole n. 镗孔,镗出的孔,钻眼boring n. 镗孔,钻孔,穿孔boring fixture n. 镗孔夹具boring machine n. 镗床boring tool n. 镗刀boring, drilling and milling machine n. 镗铣床broaching machine n.拉床,铰孔机,剥孔机broaching tool n. 拉刀broad finishing tool n. 宽刃精切刀,宽刃精车刀,宽刃光切刀CCalibrate vt. 校准〔正〕,刻度,分度,检查〔验〕,定标,标定,使标准化,使符合标准cam contour grinder n. 凸轮仿形磨床carbide tip n. 硬质合金刀片(carbide tip)carbide turning tool n. 硬质合金车刀carbide-tipped tool n. 硬质合金刀具cast iron machining n. 铸铁加工,铸铁切削加工centerless cylindrical grinder n. 无心外圆磨床ceramic cutting tool n. 金属陶瓷刀具(ceramic cutting tool) chamfer n.;vt. 倒角,倒棱chamfered cutting edge n. 倒角刀刃champ v. 焦急champing fixture n. 快换夹具champing jaw n. 快换卡爪chaser n. 螺纹梳刀,梳刀盘,板牙(chaser)chatter vi.;n. 振动,振荡,震颤,刀振(chatter)cherry n.;a. 樱桃,鲜红的,樱桃木制的chip n. 切屑,铁屑,刀片,刀头,片,薄片,芯片,基片chip breaker groove radius n. 断屑槽底半径,卷屑槽底半径chip clearance n. 切屑间隙(chip clearance)chip cross-sectional area n. 切屑横截面面积chip curl n. 螺旋形切屑(chip curl)chip flow n. 切屑流(chip flow)chip formation n. 切屑形成chip removing process n. 去毛刺加工chip variable n. 切屑变量(chip variable)chuck n. 卡盘,夹盘,卡头,〔电磁〕吸盘,vt. 固定,装卡,夹紧,卡住(chuck)chucker n. 卡盘车床,卡角车床circular drilling machine n. 圆工作台钻床circular path n. 环路,圆轨迹circular pitch measurement n. 周节测量circumference n. 圆周,周线,周界,周围,四周,范围close-grained a. 细颗粒的coffecient of tool thrust n. 刀具推力系数coil chip n. 卷状切屑cold circular saw n. 冷圆锯cold saw n. 冷锯column drilling machine n. 圆〔方〕柱立式钻床(column drilling machine)combined drill and milling cutter n. 复合钻铣床complete traverse grinding n. 横进给磨削,切入磨削computer-controlled machine n. 计算机控制机床,数控机床contact pattern n. 靠模continuous chip n. 连续切屑continuous spiral chip n. 连续螺旋切屑contour n. 轮廓,外形,外貌,轮廓线,回路,网路,电路,等高线,等值线,轮廓等高距a. 仿形的,靠模的contour grinding n. 仿形磨削,成形磨削contour milling n. 成形铣削,外形铣削,等高走刀曲面仿形法convex milling attachment n. 凸面铣削附件(convex milling atta chment)(convex milling attachment)convex turning attachment n. 中凸车削附件,凸面车削附件coolant lubricant n. 冷却润滑剂coolant lubricant emulsion n. 冷却润滑乳液〔剂〕copy n. 样板,仿形,靠模工作法,拷贝复制品,v. 复制,模仿,抄录copy grinding n. 仿形磨床copy-mill n. 仿形铣copying turret lathe n. 仿形转塔车床corner n. 角,弯〔管〕头,弯管counterbore n. 埋头孔,沉孔,锥口孔,平底扩孔钻,平底锪钻, n.;vt.扩孔,锪孔,镗孔,镗阶梯孔crankshaft grinding machine n. 曲轴磨床crankshaft turning lathe n. 曲轴车床creep feed grinding n. 缓进给磨削cross milling n. 横向铣削curly chip n. 卷状切屑,螺旋形切屑,切屑螺旋cut v.;n. 切削〔割〕,口,片,断,断开,削减,减少,断面,剖面,相交,凹槽cut off n. 切断〔开,去〕,关闭,停车,停止,断开装置,断流器,挡板,截止,截流cut teeth n. 铣齿cut-off grinding n. 砂轮截断,砂轮切割cutter n. 刀具,切削工具,截断器,切断器,切断机cutting n. 切削,切片,切割,切屑,金属屑,截槽cutting edge profile n. 切削刃轮廓〔外形,断面〕,切削刃角度cutting force n. 切削力cutting lip n. 切削刃,刀刃,钻唇,钻刃cutting operation n. 切削加工,切削操作,切削作业cutting rate n. 切削效率,切削速率cutting tool n. 刀具,切削工具,刃具cycle n. 周期,周,循环,一个操作过程,轮转,自行车cylindrical grinder n. 外圆磨床Ddamage n.;vt. 损坏〔害,伤,耗,失〕,破坏,事故,故障,伤害,危害deep-hole drilling n.深孔钻削deep-hole milling n. 深孔铣削design n. 设计,计算,计划,方案,设计书,图纸die-sinking n. 凹模dimension n. 尺寸,尺度,维度,量纲,因次direction of the feed motion n. 进给方向,进刀方向discontinuous chip n. 间断切屑distance n. 距离,间隔〔隙〕,长度,vt. 隔开double-column planer-miller n. 双柱龙门铣床dress v. 修饰,修整,平整,整理,清理,装饰,调制,准备,打磨,磨光,压平,轿直,清洗,清理,分级drilling n. 钻头,钻床,穿孔器,凿岩机,v. 钻孔,打孔,钻井,钻探drilling machine n. 钻床,钻机,钻孔机,打眼机drilling tool n. 钻孔〔削,井,眼〕工具Eedge point n. 刀口,刀刃efficiency n. 效率,效能,性能,功率,产量,实力,经济性,有〔功,实〕效end mill n. 立铣刀external grinding n. 外圆磨削Fface n. 表面,外观,工作面,表盘,屏,幕v. 面向,朝向,表面加工,把表面弄平face grinding machine n. 平面磨床face milling machine n. 端面磨床feed force n. 进给力feed motion n. 进给运动fine adjustment n. 精调,细调,微调fine boring n. 精密镗孔finish v.;n. 精加工,抛光,修整,表面粗糙度,完工,最后加工,最后阶段,涂层,涂料finish-cutting n. 精加工,最终切削fixture n. 夹具,夹紧装置,配件,零件,定位器,支架form n. 型式,类型,摸板,模型,形成,产生,成形,表格v. 形〔组,构〕成,产生,作出,成形,造型form-turn n. 成形车削free-cutting n. 自由切削,无支承切削,高速切削Ggap n. 间隔,间隙,距离,范围,区间,缺口,开口火花隙,vt. 使产生裂缝vi. 豁开gear cutting machine n. 齿轮加工机床,切齿机gear generating grinder n. 磨齿机gear hob n. 齿轮滚刀grinding cutter n. 磨具grinding force n. 磨削力grinding machine n. 磨床grinding wheel diameter n. 砂轮直径grinding wheel width n. 砂轮宽度groove n. 槽,切口,排屑槽,空心槽,坡口,vt. 切〔开,铣〕槽groove milling n.铣槽Hheadstock spindle n. 床头箱主轴,主轴箱主轴,头架轴helical tooth system n. 螺旋齿轮传动装置high precision lathe n. 高精度车床high-speed n. 高速high-speed machining n. 高速加工hob n. 齿轮滚刀,滚刀,螺旋铣刀,v. 滚铣,滚齿,滚削horsepower n. 马力hobbing machine n. 滚齿机,螺旋铣床,挤压制模压力机,反应阴模机hole n. 孔,洞,坑,槽,空穴,孔道,管道,v. 钻〔穿,冲,开〕孔,打洞hone n. vt. 磨石,油石,珩磨头,磨孔器,珩磨,honing machine n. 珩磨机,珩床,搪磨床,磨孔机,磨气缸机Iinclination n. 倾斜,斜度,倾角,斜角〔坡〕,弯曲,偏〔差,角〕转increment n. 增量,增加,增〔大〕长indexing table automatic n. 自动分度工作台infeed grinding n. 切入式磨削installation n. 装置,设备,台,站,安装,设置internal grinding n. 内圆磨削involute hob n. 渐开线滚刀Jjig boring machine n. 坐标镗床Kkeyway cutting n. 键槽切削加工knurling tool n. 滚花刀具,压花刀具,滚花刀Llaedscrew machine n. 丝杠加工机床lap grinding n. 研磨lapping n. 研磨,抛光,精研,搭接,擦准lathe n. 车床lathe dog n. 车床轧头,卡箍,鸡心夹头,离心夹头,制动爪,车床挡块lathe tool n. 车刀level n. 水平,水准,水平线,水平仪,水准仪,电平,能级,程度,强度,a. 水平的,相等的,均匀的,平稳的loading time n. 装载料时间,荷重时间,充填时间,充气时间lock n. 锁,栓,闸,闭锁装置,锁型,同步,牵引,v. 闭锁,关闭,卡住,固定,定位,制动刹住longitudinal grinding n. 纵磨low capacity machine n. 小功率机床〔机器〕Mmachine axis n. 机床中心线machine table n. 机床工作台machine tool n. 机床,工作母机machining n. 机械加工,切削加工machining (or cutting) variable n. 加工(或切削)变量machining allowance n. 机械加工余量machining cycle n. 加工循环machining of metals n. 金属切削加工,金属加工magazine automatic n. 自动化仓库,自动化料斗,自动存贮送料装置manufacture n. 制造者,生产者,厂商,产品,制造material removing rate n. 材料去除率metal cutting n. 金属切削metal-cutting technology n. 金属切削工艺学,金属切削工艺〔技术〕metal-cutting tool n. 金属切削刀具,金属切削工具micrometer adjustment n. 微调milling n. 铣削,磨碎,磨整,选矿milling feed n. 铣削进给,铣削走刀量,铣削走刀机构milling machine n. 铣床milling spindle n. 铣床主轴milling tool n. 铣削刀具,铣削工具mount v. 固定,安装,装配,装置,架设,n. 固定件,支架,座,装置,机构mounting n. 安装,装配,固定,机架,框架,装置mounting fixture n. 安装夹具,固定夹具NNose n. 鼻子,端,前端,凸头,刀尖,机头,突出部分,伸出部分number of revolutions n. 转数numerical control n. 数字控制numerically controlled lathe n. 数控车床Ooblique grinding n. 斜切式磨床operate v. 操纵,控制,运行,工作,动作,运算operating cycle n. 工作循环operation n. 运转,操作,控制,工作,作业,运算,计算operational instruction n. 操作说明书,操作说明operational safety n. 操作安全性,使用可靠性oscillating type abrasive cutting machine n. 摆动式砂轮切割机oscillation n. 振动,振荡,摆动,颤振,振幅out-cut milling n. 切口铣削oxide ceramics n. 氧化物陶瓷oxide-ceramic cutting tool n. 陶瓷刀具Pperformance n. 实行,执行,完成,特性,性能,成品,制作品,行为,动作,生产率,效率peripheral grinding n. 圆周磨削peripheral speed n. 圆周速度,周速,边缘速度perpendicular a. 垂直的,正交的,成直角的n. 垂直,正交,竖直,垂线,垂直面physical entity n. 实体,实物pitch n. 齿距,节距,铆间距,螺距,极距,辊距,坡度,高跨比,俯仰角pitch circle n. 节圆plain (or cylindrical) milling machine n. 普通(或圆柱形)铣床plain grinding n. 平面磨削plain turning n. 平面车床plane n. 平面,面,投影,刨,水平,程度,阶段,飞机a.平的v.弄平,整平,刨,飞行plane milling n. 平面铣削plane-mill n. 平面铣刀,平面铣床plunge mill n. 模向进给滚轧机plunge-cut n. 切入式磨削,横向进给磨削,全面进刀法,全面进给法plunge-cut thread grinder n. 切入式螺纹磨床plunge-grinding n. 切入式磨削point n. 点,尖端,刀尖,针尖,指针,交点,要点,论点,特点v. 指,面向,瞄准,对准,表明,弄尖,强调power n. 功率,效率,能〔容,力〕量,动力,电源,能源v. 驱〔拖,带,发〕动,给...以动力power hacksaw n. 机动弓锯〔钢锯〕precision boring n. 精镗precision boring machine n. 精密镗床precision machining n. 精密机械加工pressure angle n. 压力角primary cutting edge n. 主切削刃principal feed motion n. 主进给运动,主进刀运动production method s n. 生产方法[式]profile n. 轮廓,形面,剖面,侧面图,分布图。
机械专业英语词汇
机械专业英语词汇1.Manufacturing Technology:加工技术。
2.Friction:摩擦。
3.Automated Manufacturing:自动制造。
4.Turning:车削。
ling:铣削。
6.Grinding:磨削。
7.Machine Tool:机床。
8.Casting:铸造。
9.Forging:锻造。
10.Welding:焊接。
11.Brazing:钎焊。
12.Heat Treatment:热处理。
13.Pressure Die Casting:压铸。
C Machining:数控加工。
ser Cutting:激光切割。
16.NC Turning:数控车削。
17.NC Milling:数控铣削。
18.NC Grinding:数控磨削。
21.Robotic Machining:机器人加工。
22.Industrial Robots:工业机器人。
23.Robot Programming:机器人编程。
24.Robot Simulation:机器人仿真。
25.Robot Control:机器人控制。
26.Robot Navigation:机器人导航。
27.Robot Vision:机器人视觉。
28.Sensors:传感器。
29.Drive Technology:传动技术。
30.Actuator:执行器。
31.Transmission:传动。
32.Gearing:齿轮传动。
33.Coupling:联轴器。
34.Bearings:轴承。
35.AC Motors:交流电动机。
36.DC Motors:直流电动机。
37.Servo Motors:伺服电动机。
38.Pneumatics:气动。
39.Hydraulics:液压。
40.Automation:自动化。
41.Motion Control:运动控制。
42.PID Control:比例积分微分控制。
43.Control Systems:控制系统。
机加工行业常用英语词汇
机加工行业常用英语词汇学习Aabrasion n. 磨料,研磨材料,磨蚀剂, a. 磨损的,磨蚀的abrasive belt n. 砂带abrasive belt grinding n. 砂带磨削,用研磨带磨光abrasive cut-off machine n. 砂轮切断机abrasive dressing wheel n. 砂轮修整轮abrasive grain n. 磨料粒度abrasive grit n. 研磨用磨料,铁粒abrasive lapping wheel n. 磨料研磨轮<accuracy of position n. 位置精度accuracy to shape n. 形状精度active cutting edge n. 主切削刃adapter flange n. 连接器法兰盘adjointing flanks n. 共轭齿廓align n. 找中(心),找正,对中,对准,找平,调直,校直,调整,调准angle milling cutter n. 角铣刀angular grinding n. 斜面磨削,斜磨法angular milling n. 斜面铣削angular plunge grinding n. 斜向切入磨削~angular turning n. 斜面车削arbour n. 刀杆,心轴,柄轴,轴,辊轴attachment n. 附件,附件机构,联结,固接,联结法automatic bar machine n. 棒料自动车床automatic boring machine n. 自动镗床automatic copying lathe n. 自动仿形车床automatic double-head milling machine n. 自动双轴铣床automatic lathe n. 自动车床automatic turret lathe n. 自动转塔车床B&belt grinding machine n. 砂带磨床bench lathe n. 台式车床bevel n. 斜角,斜面,倾斜,斜切,斜角规,万能角尺,圆锥的,倾斜的,斜边,伞齿轮,锥齿轮bevel gear cutting machine n. 锥齿轮切削机床bevel gear tooth system n. 锥齿轮系,锥齿轮传动系统borehole n. 镗孔,镗出的孔,钻眼boring n. 镗孔,钻孔,穿孔 boring fixture n. 镗孔夹具boring machine n. 镗床boring tool n. 镗刀boring, drilling and milling machine n. 镗铣床?broaching machine n.拉床,铰孔机,剥孔机broaching tool n. 拉刀broad finishing tool n. 宽刃精切刀,宽刃精车刀,宽刃光切刀Ccalibrate vt. 校准〔正〕,刻度,分度,检查〔验〕,定标,标定,使标准化,使符合标准cam contour grinder n. 凸轮仿形磨床carbide tip n. 硬质合金刀片carbide turning tool n. 硬质合金车刀carbide-tipped tool n. 硬质合金刀具cast iron machining n. 铸铁加工,铸铁切削加工|centerless cylindrical grinder n. 无心外圆磨床ceramic cutting tool n. 金属陶瓷刀具chamfer n.;vt. 倒角,倒棱chamfered cutting edge n. 倒角刀刃champing fixture n. 快换夹具champing jaw n. 快换卡爪chaser n. 螺纹梳刀,梳刀盘,板牙chatter vi.;n. 振动,振荡,震颤,刀振chip n. 切屑,铁屑,刀片,刀头,片,薄片,芯片,基片chip breaker groove radius n. 断屑槽底半径,卷屑槽底半径chip clearance n. 切屑间隙chip cross-sectional area n. 切屑横截面面积、chip curl n. 螺旋形切屑chip flow n. 切屑流chip formation n. 切屑形成chip removing process n. 去毛刺加工chip variable n. 切屑变量chuck n. 卡盘,夹盘,卡头,〔电磁〕吸盘,vt. 固定,装卡,夹紧,卡住chucker n. 卡盘车床,卡角车床circular drillling machine n. 圆工作台钻床circular path n. 环路,圆轨迹circular pitch measurement n. 周节测量》circumference n. 圆周,周线,周界,周围,四周,范围close-grained a. 细颗粒的coeffecient of tool thrust n. 刀具推力系数coil chip n. 卷状切屑cold circular saw n. 冷圆锯cold saw n. 冷锯column drilling machine n. 圆〔方〕柱立式钻床combined drill and milling cutter n. 复合钻铣床complete traverse grinding n. 横进给磨削,切入磨削computer-controlled machine n. 计算机控制机床,数控机床 contact pattern n. 靠模{continuous chip n. 连续切屑continuous spiral chip n. 连续螺旋切屑contour n. 轮廓,外形,外貌,轮廓线,回路,网路,电路,等高线,等值线,轮廓等高距 a. 仿形的,靠模的contour grinding n. 仿形磨削,成形磨削contour milling n. 成形铣削,外形铣削,等高走刀曲面仿形法convex milling attachment n. 凸面铣削附件convex turning attachment n. 中凸车削附件,凸面车削附件coolant lubricant n. 冷却润滑剂coolant lubricant emulsion n. 冷却润滑乳液〔剂〕copy n. 样板,仿形,靠模工作法,拷贝复制品, v. 复制,模仿,抄录·copy grinding n. 仿形磨床copy-mill n. 仿形铣copying turret lathe n. 仿形转塔车床corner n. 角,弯〔管〕头,弯管counterbore n. 埋头孔,沉孔,锥口孔,平底扩孔钻,平底锪钻, n.;vt. 扩孔,锪孔,镗孔,镗阶梯孔crankshaft grinding machine n. 曲轴磨床crankshaft turning lathe n. 曲轴车床creep feed grinding n. 缓进给磨削cross milling n. 横向铣削curly chip n. 卷状切屑,螺旋形切屑,切屑螺旋\cut v.;n. 切削〔割〕,口,片,断,断开,削减,减少,断面,剖面,相交,凹槽cut off n. 切断〔开,去〕,关闭,停车,停止,断开装置,断流器,挡板,截止,截流cut teeeth n. 铣齿cut-off grinding n. 砂轮截断,砂轮切割cutter n. 刀具,切削工具,截断器,切断器,切断机cutting n. 切削,切片,切割,切屑,金属屑,截槽cutting edge profile n. 切削刃轮廓〔外形,断面〕,切削刃角度cutting force n. 切削力cutting lip n. 切削刃,刀刃,钻唇,钻刃cutting operation n. 切削加工,切削操作,切削作业~cutting rate n. 切削效率,切削速率cutting tool n. 刀具,切削工具,刃具cycle n. 周期,周,循环,一个操作过程,轮转,自行车cylindrical grinder n. 外圆磨床Ddeep-hole drilling n.深孔钻削deep-hole milling n. 深孔铣削design n. 设计,计算,计划,方案,设计书,图纸die-sinking n. 凹模dimension n. 尺寸,尺度,维度,量纲,因次,direction of the feed motion n. 进给方向,进刀方向discontinuous chip n. 间断切屑 distance n. 距离,间隔〔隙〕,长度,vt. 隔开double-column planer-miller n. 双柱龙门铣床dress v. 修饰,修整,平整,整理,清理,装饰,调制,准备,打磨,磨光,压平,轿直,清洗,清理,分级drilling n. 钻头,钻床,穿孔器,凿岩机,v. 钻孔,打孔,钻井,钻探drilling machine n. 钻床,钻机,钻孔机,打眼机drilling tool n. 钻孔〔削,井,眼〕工具Eedge point n. 刀口,刀刃efficiency n. 效率,效能,性能,功率,产量,实力,经济性,有〔功,实〕效 end mill n. 立铣刀《external grinding n. 外圆磨削Fface n. 表面,外观,工作面,表盘,屏,幕 v. 面向,朝向,表面加工,把表面弄平face grinding machine n. 平面磨床face milling machine n. 端面磨床feed force n. 进给力feed motion n. 进给运动fine adjustment n. 精调,细调,微调fine boring n. 精密镗孔 finish v.;n. 精加工,抛光,修整,表面粗糙度,完工,最后加工,最后阶段,涂层,涂料finish-cutting n. 精加工,最终切削fixture n. 夹具,夹紧装置,配件,零件,定位器,支架·form n. 型式,类型,摸板,模型,形成,产生,成形,表格 v. 形〔组,构〕成,产生,作出,成形,造型form-turn n. 成形车削free-cutting n. 自由切削,无支承切削,高速切削Ggap n. 间隔,间隙,距离,范围,区间,缺口,开口火花隙, vt. 使产生裂缝 vi. 豁开gear cutting machine n. 齿轮加工机床,切齿机gear generating grinder n. 磨齿机gear hob n. 齿轮滚刀grinding cutter n. 磨具grinding force n. 磨削力(grinding machine n. 磨床grinding wheel diameter n. 砂轮直径grinding wheel width n. 砂轮宽度groove n. 槽,切口,排屑槽,空心槽,坡口,vt. 切〔开,铣〕槽groove milling n.铣槽Hheadstock spindle n. 床头箱主轴,主轴箱主轴,头架轴helical tooth system n. 螺旋齿轮传动装置high precision lathe n. 高精度车床high-speed n. 高速<high-speed machining n. 高速加工hob n. 齿轮滚刀,滚刀,螺旋铣刀,v. 滚铣,滚齿,滚削horsepower n. 马力hobbing machine n. 滚齿机,螺旋铣床,挤压制模压力机,反应阴模机hole n. 孔,洞,坑,槽,空穴,孔道,管道,v. 钻〔穿,冲,开〕孔,打洞hone n. vt. 磨石,油石,珩磨头,磨孔器,珩磨,honing machine n. 珩磨机,珩床,搪磨床,磨孔机,磨气缸机Iinclination n. 倾斜,斜度,倾角,斜角〔坡〕,弯曲,偏〔差,角〕转increment n. 增量,增加,增〔大〕长.indexing table automatic n. 自动分度工作台 infeed grinding n. 切入式磨削installation n. 装置,设备,台,站,安装,设置internal grinding n. 内圆磨削involute hob n. 渐开线滚刀Jjig boring machine n. 坐标镗床Kkeyway cutting n. 键槽切削加工knurling tool n. 滚花刀具,压花刀具,滚花刀L<laedscrew machine n. 丝杠加工机床lap grinding n. 研磨lapping n. 研磨,抛光,精研,搭接,擦准lathe n. 车床lathe dog n. 车床轧头,卡箍,鸡心夹头,离心夹头,制动爪,车床挡块lathe tool n. 车刀level n. 水平,水准,水平线,水平仪,水准仪,电平,能级,程度,强度,a. 水平的,相等的,均匀的,平稳的loading time n. 装载料时间,荷重时间,充填时间,充气时间lock n. 锁,栓,闸,闭锁装置,锁型,同步,牵引,v. 闭锁,关闭,卡住,固定,定位,制动刹住longitudinal grinding n. 纵磨、low capacity machine n. 小功率机床〔机器〕Mmachine axis n. 机床中心线machine table n. 机床工作台machine tool n. 机床,工作母机machining n. 机械加工,切削加工machining (or cutting) variable n. 加工(或切削)变量machining allowance n. 机械加工余量machining cycle n. 加工循环machining of metals n. 金属切削加工,金属加工&magazine automatic n. 自动化仓库,自动化料斗,自动存贮送料装置manufacture n. 制造者,生产者,厂商,产品,制造material removing rate n. 材料去除率metal cutting n. 金属切削metal-cutting technology n. 金属切削工艺学,金属切削工艺〔技术〕metal-cutting tool n. 金属切削刀具,金属切削工具micrometer adjustment n. 微调milling n. 铣削,磨碎,磨整,选矿milling feed n. 铣削进给,铣削走刀量,铣削走刀机构milling machine n. 铣床.milling spindle n. 铣床主轴milling tool n. 铣削刀具,铣削工具mount v. 固定,安装,装配,装置,架设,n. 固定件,支架,座,装置,机构mounting n. 安装,装配,固定,机架,框架,装置mounting fixture n. 安装夹具,固定夹具Nnose n. 鼻子,端,前端,凸头,刀尖,机头,突出部分,伸出部分number of revolutions n. 转数numerical control n. 数控numerically controlled lathe n. 数控车床(Ooblique grinding n. 斜切式磨床operate v. 操纵,控制,运行,工作,动作,运算operating cycle n. 工作循环operation n. 运转,操作,控制,工作,作业,运算,计算operational instruction n. 操作说明书,操作说明operational safety n. 操作安全性,使用可靠性oscillating type abrasive cutting machine n. 摆动式砂轮切割机oscillation n. 振动,振荡,摆动,颤振,振幅out-cut milling n. 切口铣削…oxide ceramics n. 氧化物陶瓷oxide-ceramic cutting tool n. 陶瓷刀具Pperformance n. 实行,执行,完成,特性,性能,成品,制作品,行为,动作,生产率,效率peripheral grinding n. 圆周磨削peripheral speed n. 圆周速度,周速,边缘速度perpendicular a. 垂直的,正交的,成直角的 n. 垂直,正交,竖直,垂线,垂直面physical entity n. 实体,实物pitch n. 齿距,节距,铆间距,螺距,极距,辊距,坡度,高跨比,俯仰角pitch circle n. 节圆¥plain (or cylindrical) milling machine n. 普通(或圆柱形)铣床plain grinding n. 平面磨削plain turning n. 平面车床plane n. 平面,面,投影,刨,水平,程度,阶段,飞机 a.平的 v. 弄平,整平,刨,飞行plane milling n. 平面铣削plane-mill n. 平面铣刀,平面铣床plunge mill n. 模向进给滚轧机plunge-cut n. 切入式磨削,横向进给磨削,全面进刀法,全面进给法plunge-cut thread grinder n. 切入式螺纹磨床plunge-grinding n. 切入式磨削、point n. 点,尖端,刀尖,针尖,指针,交点,要点,论点,特点 v. 指,面向,瞄准,对准,表明,弄尖,强调power n. 功率,效率,能〔容,力〕量,动力,电源,能源 v. 驱〔拖,带,发〕动,给...以动力power hacksaw n. 机动弓锯〔钢锯〕precision boring n. 精镗precision boring machine n. 精密镗床precision machining n. 精密机械加工pressure angle n. 压力角primary cutting edge n. 主切削刃principal feed motion n. 主进给运动,主进刀运动production method s n. 生产方法[式]~profile n. 轮廓,形面,剖面,侧面图,分布图。
机械加工单词
vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery backto retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑common vocabulary for die engineering 模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department for referen ce会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bi lls年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accountingdepartment together (Those of NHK will b e sent to financialdepartment)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部-(NHK厂区送财会部)Application status records of year-end phy sical inventory List andphysical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用-状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by 核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference an alysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted p arts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁。
机械加工英语词汇(整理转载)
第1章切削加工基础知识1.1切削加工概述切削cutting;加工machining;金属切削metal cutting (metal removal);金属切削工艺metal-removalprocess;金属工艺学technology of metals;机器制造machine-building;机械加工machining;冷加工cold machining;热加工hot working;工件work piece;切屑chip;常见的加工方法universal machining method;钻削drilling;镗削boring;车削turning;磨削grinding;铣削milling;刨削planning;插削slotting ;锉filing ;划线lineation;錾切carving;锯sawing;刮削facing;钻孔boring;攻丝tap;1.2零件表面构成及成形方法变形力deforming force;变形deformation;几何形状geometrical;尺寸dimension ;精度precision;表面光洁度surface finish;共轭曲线conjugate curve;范成法generation method;轴shaft;1.3机床的切削运动及切削要素主运动main movement;主运动方向direction of main movement;进给方向direction of feed;进给运动feed movement;合成进给运动resultant movement of feed;合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting;合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting ;传动drive/transmission;切削用量cutting parameters;切削速度cutting speed;切削深度depth of cut;进给速度feed force;切削功率cutting power;1.4金属切削刀具合金工具钢alloy tool steel;高速钢high-speed steel;硬质合金hard alloy;易加工ease of manufacturing ;切削刀具cutting tool;刀具cutter;车刀lathe tool;主切削刃main cutting edge;副切削刃assistant cutting edge;刀体tool body ;刀柄tool shank;前刀面rake face;主后刀面major flank;刀尖nose of tool;主剖面系tool orthogonal plane system;切削平面tool cutting edge plane;主剖面tool orthogonal plane;切削宽度width of the uncut chip;进给平面系assumed working plane system;加工表面transient surface;前角rake angle;后角clearance angle;主偏角tool cutting edge angle;刀尖角nose angle;1.5刀具切削过程及磨削机理塑性变形plastic distortion;微观组织,显微结构microstructure ;切削力cutting force;切削温度cutting temperature;积屑瘤,刀瘤(粘附车刀的切削物)built-up edge;刀尖磨损nose wear;月牙洼crater;残留应力residual stress;应力stress;硬度rigidity;磨削grinding;砂轮grinding wheel;磨粒grain;剪切shear;摩擦friction;内力internal force ;1.6~1.8 切削加工质量、材料的切削加工性、切削液的选择加工精度machining accuracy;表面质量surface finish;工艺性能technological performance;材料切削加工性指标machinability index of material;切削液cutting fluid ;切削油cutting oil;1.9 工件的装夹及夹具定位梢dowel;定位allocation;机床夹具jig;组装线Assembly line;机械零件mechanical parts;钳工locksmith;精加工finish machining;粗加工rough machining;气动夹紧pneuma-lock;同心,同心度concentricity ;垂直度perpendicular;基准benchmark;基准线reference line;夹具fixture;通用夹具universal fixture;专用夹具Fixture for special purpose;可调夹具adjustable fixture;组合夹具modular fixture;工序process;设计基准designing datum;工艺基准datum features in process;1.10 金属切削机床机床machine tool;机床运动motion of machine;机床型号machine tool model;机床加工精度machining accuracy of machine tool;车床lathe;普通车床engine lathe;卧式车床horizontal lathe;立式车床vertical lathe;钻床drill press;镗床boring machine;铣床milling machine;磨床grinder(grinding machine);牛头刨床shaper;龙门刨床planer;插床slotting machine(slotter);第2章常用加工方法综述及加工方案选择一、车削车削turning;车刀lathe tool ;车床lathe ;普通车床engine lathe;卧式车床horizontal lathe;立式车床vertical lathe;仿形车床duplicating lathe (copy lathe);转塔车床turret lathe;细长轴long slender shaft纵向车削straight turning;锥体车削taper turning;仿形车削contour turning;端面车削facing;回转表面surface of revolution;平面flat surface;圆面round surface ;仿形表面contoured surface ;退刀槽recess ;卡盘chuck;尾架tailstock;床头箱,主轴箱headstock;销pin;卡箍bar clasp;花盘faceplate;主轴spindle;二、钻削钻削drilling;钻床drill press;钻头drill;锪孔counter boring;内表面internal surface ;铰孔、扩孔reaming;攻丝tapping;孔加工spot facing machining;铰ream;铰刀reamer;盲孔blind hole;麻花钻twist drill;埋头孔countersink;锥柄taper shank;三、镗削镗削bore;镗床boring machine;镗杆boring bar ;纵向镗削straight boring;表面光洁度surface finish;卧式镗孔机horizontal boring machine;四、铣削铣削mill;铣床milling machine ;铣刀milling cutter;缝Slot ;槽groove;平面flat surface;圆面round surface ;仿形表面contoured surface;周铣Peripheral milling ;端铣face milling; multi model miller;靠模铣床; copy milling machine;仿形铣床; contouring machine;五、磨削磨削grinding;磨床grinder(grinding machine);外圆磨削external grinding;内圆磨削internal grinding(cylindrical grinding); 平面磨削plane grinding abrasive;外圆磨床cylindrical grinding machine;平面磨床surface grinder;外圆磨床cylindrical grinding machine ;内圆磨床internal cylindrical machine;成形磨床form grinding machine;仿形磨床copy grinding machine ;万能工具磨床universal tool grinding machine;六、拉削拉削broaching;拉床broaching machine;拉刀broaching tool;外表面拉削external surface broaching;内表面拉削internal surface broaching;多功能机床multifunction machine;多齿刀具multitooth tool;切屑槽chip gullet;七、刨削刨削planning;牛头刨床shaper;龙门刨床planer;龙门刨削planning;旋臂刨床radial drilling machine ;仿形刨床copy shaping machine;八、齿轮加工齿轮加工gear machining;齿轮gear;滚齿gear hobbing;滚齿刀hobbing cutter;直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear; 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear;直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear ;齿轮齿条pinion and rack;蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear;九、螺纹加工螺纹加工thread machining;螺纹切削thread cutting;攻丝tapping;丝锥tap;板牙die;螺钉screw;标准件standard component;位移displacement ;截面section;十、光整加工光整加工micro finishing;研磨mull (lapping);研磨剂lapping compound;研磨膏paste;研磨机床lapping machine抛光polishing ;抛光膏buffing cream;抛光轮polishing wheel;抛光机polisher ;珩磨honing ;珩磨轮honing wheel;珩磨机床honing machine;超精加工机床super finishing machine;超精加工super finish;第3章机械加工工艺过程机械加工工艺过程machining process;工步step of an operation;工位work station;工序process;工艺文件manufacturing process document;工艺卡片technological card;工艺规程process plan;机械加工工艺卡machining process sheet;工艺设计technological design;设计基准designing datum;工艺基准datum features in process;基准重合consistency of datum feature;基面统一原则unified datum principle;机械加工工序卡machining operation sheet;工艺过程设计process planning;;工艺路线process route;工艺过程卡process sheet;产品规格product specification;产品用途product use;产品责任product liability;生产线production line;生产进度计划production schedule;生产率productivity;批量生产batch production;第4章切削加工零件结构工艺性切削cutting;加工machining;工件workpiece;零件part;毛坯rough;工艺性能processing property;装配结构的合理性rationality of assembly structure;零件结构合理性rationality of detail structure;标准化standardization;第5章先进制造技术先进制造技术Advanced Manufacturing Technology;信息技术information Technology;产品product;设计design;加工machining;检测check;管理manage;销售sell;使用use;服务serve;回收reclaim;计算机集成制造系统Computer Integrated Manufacturing System(CIMS);智能制造系统Intelligent Manufacturing System (IMS);精密工程precise engineering;成组技术group technology;方式(法)methodology;柔性制造系统Flexible Manufacturing System(FMS);数控机床numerically controlled machine tool;加工中心Machining Center(MC);计算机数字控制computerized numerical control (CNC);自动换刀装置automatic tool changer(ATC);直接数字控制Direct numerical control(DNC);分布式数字控制Distributed numerical control(DNC);群控DNC;单机自动化stand-alone automatization ;自动机床Automatic machine;组合机床combination machine;专用机床special machine;NC钻床NC drilling machine ;NC磨床NC grinding machine ;NC车床NC lathe ;卧式加工制造中心horizontal machine center;立式加工制造中心vertical machine center;车间shop floor;库存inventory;工艺process;分类classification;编码系统coding system;零件外型part configuration;工艺规划process planning;单元式制造cellular manufacturing;小车维修站Cart maintenance station;零件清洗站Parts wash station;装卸站Unload station;回收系统Recovery system;小车转弯站Cart turnaround station;集成化integration ;协调tradeoff;成族零件family-of-part;换刀装置Tool changer;机床控制装置machine control unit;组装线Assembly line;第6章先进制造运行模式先进制造运行模式Advanced Manufacturing Operation Model;计算机集成制造系统Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems(CIMS);精益生产(LP亦称精良生产)Lean Production;敏捷制造Agile Manufacturing(AM);绿色制造Green Manufacturing;计算机辅助设计Computer Aided Design(CAD);计算机辅助制造Computer Aided Manufacturing(CAM);计算机辅助工艺过程设计Computer Aided process planning(CAPP);物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning(MRP);计算机辅助教育Computer Aided Education (CAE);虚拟制造Virtual Manufacturing(VM);并行工程Concurrent Engineering (CE);面向装配的设计Design For Assembly(DFA);面向制造的设计Design For Manufacturing(DFM);第7章特种加工特种加工(NTM)Nontraditional Manufacturing;一、电火花加工电火花加工spark-erosion machining;电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire cutting;电火花穿孔spark-erosion drilling;电火花雕刻spark-erosion carving;二、电解加工电解加工Electrolytic machining;三、超声波加工超声波加工Ultrasonic machining;变幅杆Transducer nose ;铜垫圈Copper washer;放大刀具夹持器Amplifying tool holder ;超声波振动Ultrasonic vibration;银钎焊Sliver braze;仿形刀具Shaped tool;蜡焊缝Wax weld ;支持材料Backup material;磨料悬浮液Abrasive slurry;吸入管Suction line ;四、激光加工激光加工Laser processing;激光束加工Laser beam machining ;激光切割laser cutting ;激光打孔laser drilling;激光焊接laser welding;。
机械加工中地英语词汇
//第1章切削加工基础知识1.1切削加工概述切削cutting;力口工machining;金属切削metal cutting (metal removal);金属切削工艺metal-removal process;金属工艺学technology of metals;机器制造machine-building;机械加工machining;冷力口工cold machining;热力口工hot working;工件workpiece;切屑chip;常见的力口工方法universal machining method; 钻削drilling;镗削boring;车削turning;磨削grinding;铳削milling;刨削planning;插削slotting ;锉filing ;划线lineation;錾切carving;锯sawing;刮削facing;车占孑L boring;攻丝tap;1.2零件表面构成及成形方法变形力deforming force;〃变形deformation;几何形状geometrical;尺寸dimension ;精度precision;表面光洁度surface finish;共轭曲线conjugate curve;范成法generation method;轴shaft;1.3机床的切削运动及切削要素主运动main movement;主运动方向direction of main movement;进给方向direction of feed;进给运动feed movement;合成进给运动resultant movement of feed;合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting;合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting ; 切削速度cutting speed;传动drive/transmission;切削用量cutting parameters;切削速度cutting speed;切削深度depth of cut;进给速度feed force;切削功率cutting power;1.4金属切削刀具合金工具钢alloy tool steel;高速钢high-speed steel;硬质合金hard alloy;易加工ease of manufacturing ;切削刀具cutting tool;//刀具cutter;车刀lathe tool;主切削刃main cutting edge;副切削刃assistant cutting edge;刀体tool body ;刀柄tool shank;前刀面rake face;主后刀面major flank;刀尖nose of tool;主剖面系tool orthogonal plane system;切削平面tool cutting edge plane;主剖面tool orthogonal plane;切削宽度width of the uncut chip;进给平面系assumed working plane system; 力口工表面transient surface;前角rake angle;后角clearance angle;主偏角tool cutting edge angle;刀尖角nose angle;1.5刀具切削过程及磨削机理塑性变形plastic distortion;微观组织,显微结构microstructure ;切削力cutting force;切削温度cutting temperature;积屑瘤built-up edge;刀尖磨损nose wear;月牙洼crater;残留应力residual stress;应力stress;硬度rigidity;//磨削grinding;砂轮grinding wheel;磨粒grain;剪切shear;摩擦friction;内力internal force ;1.6〜1.8切削加工质量、材料的切削加工性、切削液的选择力口工精度machining accuracy;表面质量surface finish;工艺性能technological performance;材料切削加工性指标machinability index of material;切削液cutting fluid ;切削油cutting oil;1.9件的装夹及夹具定位梢dowel;定位allocation;机床夹具jig;组装线Assembly line;机械零件mechanical parts;钳工locksmith;精力□工finish machining;粗力□工rough machining;气动夹紧pneuma-lock;同心,同心度concentricity ;垂直度perpendicular;基准benchmark;基准线reference line;夹具fixture;通用夹具universal fixture;//专用夹具Fixture for special purpose;可调夹具adjustable fixture;组合夹具modular fixture;工序process;设计基准designing datum;工艺基准datum features in process;1.10金属切削机床机床machine tool;机床运动motion of machine;机床型号machine tool model;机床力□工精度machining accuracy of machine tool; 车床lathe;普通车床engine lathe;卧式车床horizontal lathe;立式车床vertical lathe;车占床drill press;镗床boring machine;铳床milling machine;磨床grinder (grinding machine);牛头刨床shaper;龙门刨床planer;物插床slotting machine (slotter);第2章常用加工方法综述及加工方案选择-、车削车削turning;车刀lathe tool ;车床lathe ;普通车床engine lathe;卧卜式车床horizontal lathe;//立式车床vertical lathe;仿形车床duplicating lathe (copy lathe); 转塔车床turret lathe; 细长轴long slender shaft 纵向车削straight turning; 锥体车削taper turning; 仿形车削contour turning; 端面车削facing;回转表面surface of revolution;平面flat surface;圆面round surface ;仿形表面contoured surface ;退刀槽recess ;卡盘chuck;尾架tailstock;床头箱,主轴箱headstock;销pin;卡箍bar clasp;花盘faceplate;主轴spindle;二、钻削钻削drilling;车占床drill press;钻头drill;锪孔counter boring;内表面internal surface ;铰孔、扩孔reaming;攻丝tapping;孑L力口工spot facing machining; 铰ream;//铰刀reamer;盲孔blind hole;麻花钻twist drill;埋头孔countersink;锥柄taper shank;三、镗削镗削bore;镗床boring machine;镗杆boring bar ;纵向镗削straight boring;表面光洁度surface finish;卧式镗孔机horizontal boring machine;四、铳削铳削mill;铳床milling machine ;铳刀milling cutter;缝Slot ;槽groove;平面flat surface;圆面round surface ;仿形表面contoured surface;周铳Peripheral milling ;端铳face milling; multi model miller;靠模铳床;copy milling machine;仿形铳床;contouring machine;五、磨削磨削grinding;磨床grinder(grinding machine);//外圆磨削external grinding;内圆磨削internal grinding(cylindrical grinding); 平面磨削plane grinding abrasive;外圆磨床cylindrical grinding machine;平面磨床surface grinder;外圆磨床cylindrical grinding machine ;内圆磨床internal cylindrical machine;成形磨床form grinding machine;仿形磨床copy grinding machine ;万能工具磨床universal tool grinding machine;六、拉削拉削broaching;拉床broaching machine;拉刀broaching tool;外表面拉削external surface broaching;内表面拉削internal surface broaching;多功能机床multifunction machine;多齿刀具multitooth tool;切屑槽chip gullet;七、刨削包哨」planning;牛头刨床shaper;龙门刨床planer;龙门刨削planning;旋臂刨床radial drilling machine ;仿形刨床copy shaping machine;八、齿轮加工齿轮力□工gear machining;//齿轮gear;滚齿gear hobbing;滚齿刀hobbing cutter;直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear; 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear;直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear ;齿轮齿条pinion and rack;蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear;九、螺纹加工螺纹加工thread machining;螺纹切削thread cutting;攻丝tapping;丝锥tap;板牙die;螺钉screw;标准件standard component;位移displacement ;截面section;十、光整加工光整加工micro finishing;研磨mull (lapping);研磨齐U lapping compound;研磨膏paste;研磨机床lapping machine抛光polishing ;抛光膏buffing cream;抛光轮polishing wheel; 抛光机polisher ;珩磨honing ;珩磨轮honing wheel;珩磨机床honing machine;超精力□工机床superfinishing machine;超精力□工superfinish;第3章机械加工工艺过程机械力口工工艺过程machining process;工步step of an operation;工位work station;工序process;工艺文件manufacturing process document;工艺卡片technological card;工艺规程process plan;机械力□工工艺卡machining process sheet;工艺设计technological design;设计基准designing datum;工艺基准datum features in process;基准重合consistency of datum feature;基面统一原则unified datum principle;机械力□工工序卡machining operation sheet; 工艺过程设计process planning;;工艺路线process route;工艺过程卡process sheet;产品规格product specification;产品用途product use;产品责任product liability;生产线production line;生产进度计划production schedule;生产率productivity;批量生产batch production;第4章切削加工零件结构工艺性切削cutting;力口工machining;工件workpiece;零件part;毛坯rough;工艺性能processing property;装配结构的合理性rationality of assembly structure;零件结构合理性rationality of detail structure;标准化standardization;第5章先进制造技术先进制造技术Advanced Manufacturing Technology;信息技术information Technology;产品product;设计design;力口工machining;检测check;管理manage;销售sell;使用use;月艮务serve;回。
机加工常用英文缩写
ANGLE 角度
NATURE R 自然R
ALL ROUND 周边,全周
NG 粗牙
BOT (BOTT) 底部
NF 细牙
CB 沉头孔
PART NO 料号
CL 中心线
PUNCH 冲头
C+0.02 单边放大0.02间隙PIERCE PUNCH 落料冲头chamfer(C) 倒角
PCS 个,块,件
CA(NCA) 清角(不清角)
Q'TY 数量
CENTER(CEN) 中心,园心
REF 参考
DWG NO 图号
REV 版次
DEEP(DEP) 深度
RIGHT 右
EDGE 刀口
SYM 中心对齐
ECN NO 设变号码
SMALL 小端
EWL (newl) 清线头(不清线头)S落料斜度
FINISH 硬度
SCALE 比例
GAP 单边间隙
SECTION A-A 剖视A-A HEIGHT 高度
SHEET 表单,页次HATCHING 阴影线
SURFACE 表面
HEAT TREATMENT 热处理
TAP 攻牙
INSERT 入块
TYP 相同,尺寸一致
LARGE 大端
THRU(THR) 贯穿
LEFT 左
TOP 顶部
MM 螺纹的规格THICK 厚度
MARK 记号标记TAPPER 锥度斜度MATEL 材料材质
TAN 切点
MAX 最大值
TAP1/2NPT 1/2英制管牙MIN 最小值
UNIT 单位
NAME 名称
VIWE A 视图A
NEF 特别攻牙
SECA-A A-A剖视
NRT 新制管牙。
英语中机械加工常用术语
英语中机械加工常用术语抛光polishing安装to assemble扳手wrench半机械化semi-mechanization; semi-mechanized 半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatic hob grinder半自动化semi-automation; semi-automatic备件spare parts边刨床side planer变速箱transmission gear柄轴arbor部件units; assembly parts插床slotting machine拆卸to disassemble超高速内圆磨床ultra-high-speed internal grinder 车床lathe; turning lathe车刀lathe tool车轮车床car wheel lathe车削turning车轴axle衬套bushing 按英文字母排序3-Jaws indexing spacers 三爪、分割工具头A.T.C.system 加工中心机刀库Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces 连续溶解保温炉Balancing equipment 平衡设备Bayonet 卡口Bearing fittings 轴承配件Bearing processing equipment 轴承加工机Bearings 轴承Belt drive 带传动Bending machines 弯曲机Blades 刀片Blades,saw 锯片Bolts,screws & nuts 螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Boring heads 搪孔头Boring machines 镗床Cable making tools 造线机Casting,aluminium 铸铝Casting,copper 铸铜Casting,gray iron 铸灰口铁Casting,malleable iron 可锻铸铁Casting,other 其他铸造Casting,steel 铸钢Chain drive 链传动Chain making tools 造链机Chamfer machines 倒角机Chucks 夹盘Clamping/holding systems 夹具/支持系统CNC bending presses 电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines 电脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines 电脑数控钻床CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC electric discharge machines 电脑数控电火花机CNC engraving machines 电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines 电脑数控磨床CNC lathes 电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings 电脑数控机床配件CNC milling machines 电脑数控铣床CNC shearing machines 电脑数控剪切机CNC toolings CNC刀杆CNC wire-cutting machines 电脑数控线切削机Conveying chains 输送链Coolers 冷却机Coupling 联轴器Crimping tools 卷边工具Cutters 刀具Cutting-off machines 切断机Diamond cutters 钻石刀具Dicing saws 晶圆切割机Die casting dies 压铸冲模Die casting machines 压铸机Dies-progressive 连续冲模Disposable toolholder bits 舍弃式刀头Drawing machines 拔丝机Drilling machines 钻床Drilling machines bench 钻床工作台Drilling machines,high-speed 高速钻床Drilling machines,multi-spindle 多轴钻床Drilling machines,radial 摇臂钻床Drilling machines,vertical 立式钻床drills 钻头Electric discharge machines(EDM) 电火花机Electric power tools 电动刀具Engraving machines 雕刻机Engraving machines,laser 激光雕刻机Etching machines 蚀刻机Finishing machines 修整机Fixture 夹具Forging dies 锻模Forging,aluminium 锻铝Forging,cold 冷锻Forging,copper 铜锻Forging,other 其他锻造Forging,steel 钢锻Foundry equipment 铸造设备Gear cutting machines 齿轮切削机Gears 齿轮Gravity casting machines 重力铸造机Grinder bench 磨床工作台Grinders,thread 螺纹磨床Grinders,tools & cutters 工具磨床Grinders,ultrasonic 超声波打磨机Grinding machines 磨床Grinding machines,centerless 无心磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical 外圆磨床Grinding machines,universal 万能磨床Grinding tools 磨削工具Grinding wheels 磨轮Hand tools 手工具Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant 硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Heat preserving furnaces 保温炉Heating treatment funaces 熔热处理炉Honing machines 搪磨机Hydraulic components 液压元件Hydraulic power tools 液压工具Hydraulic power units 液压动力元件Hydraulic rotary cylinders 液压回转缸Jigs 钻模Lapping machines 精研机Lapping machines,centerless 无心精研机Laser cutting 激光切割Laser cutting for SMT stensil 激光钢板切割机Lathe bench 车床工作台Lathes,automatic 自动车床Lathes,heavy-duty 重型车床Lathes,high-speed 高速车床Lathes,turret 六角车床Lathes,vertical 立式车床Lubricants 润滑液Lubrication Systems 润滑系统Lubricators 注油机Machining centers,general 通用加工中心Machining centers,horizontal 卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical 卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical 立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column type 立式双柱加工中心Magnetic tools 磁性工具Manifolds 集合管Milling heads 铣头Milling machines 铣床Milling machines,bed type 床身式铣床Milling machines,duplicating 仿形铣床Milling machines,horizontal 卧式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical 六角立式铣床Milling machines,universal 万能铣床Milling machines,vertical 立式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal 立式及卧式铣床Mold & die components 模具单元Mold changing systems 换模系统Mold core 模芯Mold heaters/chillers 模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair 模具维修Molds 模具Oil coolers 油冷却器Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels 铝轮冒口切断机P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant P型PVC高分子防水PCB fine piecing systems 印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统Pipe & tube making machines 管筒制造机Planing machines 刨床Planing machines vertical 立式刨床Pneumatic hydraulic clamps 气油压虎钳Pneumatic power tools 气动工具Powder metallurgic forming machines 粉末冶金成型机Presses,cold forging 冷锻冲压机presses,crank 曲柄压力机Presses,eccentric 离心压力机Presses,forging 锻压机Presses,hydraulic 液压冲床Presses,knuckle joint 肘杆式压力机Presses,pneumatic 气动冲床Presses,servo 伺服冲床Presses,transfer 自动压力机Pressing dies 压模Punch formers 冲子研磨器Quick die change systems 速换模系统Quick mold change systems 快速换模系统Reverberatory furnaces 反射炉Rollers 滚筒Rolling machines 辗压机Rotary tables 转台Sawing machines 锯床Sawing machines,band 带锯床Saws,band 带锯Saws,hack 弓锯Saws,horizontal band 卧式带锯Saws,vertical band 立式带锯shafts 轴Shapers 牛头刨床Shearing machines 剪切机Sheet metal forming machines 金属板成型机Sheet metal working machines 金属板加工机Slotting machines 插床spindles 主轴Stamping parts 冲压机Straightening machines 矫直机Switches & buttons 开关及按钮Transmitted chains 传动链Tube bending machines 弯管机Vertical hydraulic broaching machine 立式油压拉床Vises 虎钳Vises,tool-maker 精密平口钳Wheel dressers 砂轮修整器Woven-Cutting machines 织麦激光切割机Wrenches 扳手。
机加工专业词汇
机加工专业(单词/词组)中英对照机械英语机加工专业(单词/词组)中英对照Aabrasi on n. 磨料,研磨材料,磨蚀剂, adj. 磨损的,磨蚀的abrasi ve belt n. 砂带abrasi ve belt grindi ng n. 砂带磨削,用研磨带磨光abrasi ve cut-off machin e n. 砂轮切断机abrasi ve dressi ng wheeln. 砂轮修整轮abrasi ve grainn. 磨料粒度abrasi ve grit n. 研磨用磨料,铁粒abrasi ve lappin g wheeln. 磨料研磨轮accura cy of positi on n. 位置精度accura cy to shapen. 形状精度active cuttin g edge n. 主切削刃adapte r flange n. 连接器法兰盘adjoin tingflanks n. 共轭齿廓alignn. 找中(心),找正,对中,对准,找平,调直,校直,调整,调准anglemillin g cutter n. 角铣刀angula r grindi ng n. 斜面磨削,斜磨法angula r millin g n. 斜面铣削angula r plunge grindi ng n. 斜向切入磨削angula r turnin g n. 斜面车削arbour n. 刀杆,心轴,柄轴,轴,辊轴attach mentn. 附件,附件机构,联结,固接,联结法automa tic bar machin e n. 棒料自动车床automa tic boring machin e n. 自动镗床automa tic copyin g lathen. 自动仿形车床automa tic double-head millin g machin e n. 自动双轴铣床automa tic lathen. 自动车床automa tic turret lathen. 自动转塔车床Bbelt grindi ng machin e n. 砂带磨床benchlathen. 台式车床beveln. 斜角,斜面,倾斜,斜切,斜角规,万能角尺,圆锥的,倾斜的,斜边,伞齿轮,锥齿轮bevelgear cuttin g machin e n. 锥齿轮切削机床bevelgear toothsystem n. 锥齿轮系,锥齿轮传动系统boreho le n. 镗孔,镗出的孔,钻眼boring n. 镗孔,钻孔,穿孔boring fixtur e n. 镗孔夹具boring machin e n. 镗床boring tool n. 镗刀boring, drilli ng and millin g machin e n. 镗铣床broach ing machin e n.拉床,铰孔机,剥孔机broach ing tool n. 拉刀broadfinish ing tool n. 宽刃精切刀,宽刃精车刀,宽刃光切刀CCalibr ate vt. 校准〔正〕,刻度,分度,检查〔验〕,定标,标定,使标准化,使符合标准cam contou r grinde r n. 凸轮仿形磨床carbid e tip n. 硬质合金刀片(carbid e tip)carbid e turnin g tool n. 硬质合金车刀carbid e-tipped tool n. 硬质合金刀具cast iron machin ing n. 铸铁加工,铸铁切削加工center lesscylind rical grinde r n. 无心外圆磨床cerami c cuttin g tool n. 金属陶瓷刀具(cerami c cuttin g tool) chamfe r n.;vt. 倒角,倒棱chamfe red cuttin g edge n. 倒角刀刃champv. 焦急champi ng fixtur e n. 快换夹具champi ng jaw n. 快换卡爪chaser n. 螺纹梳刀,梳刀盘,板牙(chaser)chatte r vi.;n. 振动,振荡,震颤,刀振(chatte r)cherry n.;a. 樱桃,鲜红的,樱桃木制的chip n. 切屑,铁屑,刀片,刀头,片,薄片,芯片,基片chip breake r groove radius n. 断屑槽底半径,卷屑槽底半径chip cleara nce n. 切屑间隙(chip cleara nce)chip cross-sectio nal area n. 切屑横截面面积chip curl n. 螺旋形切屑(chip curl)chip flow n. 切屑流(chip flow)chip format ion n. 切屑形成chip removi ng proces s n. 去毛刺加工chip variab le n. 切屑变量(chip variab le)chuckn. 卡盘,夹盘,卡头,〔电磁〕吸盘,vt. 固定,装卡,夹紧,卡住(chuck)chucke r n. 卡盘车床,卡角车床circul ar drilli ng machin e n. 圆工作台钻床circul ar path n. 环路,圆轨迹circul ar pitchmeasur ement n. 周节测量circum feren ce n. 圆周,周线,周界,周围,四周,范围close-graine d a. 细颗粒的coffec ientof tool thrust n. 刀具推力系数coil chip n. 卷状切屑cold circul ar saw n. 冷圆锯cold saw n. 冷锯column drilli ng machin e n. 圆〔方〕柱立式钻床(column drilli ng ma chin e)combin ed drilland millin g cutter n. 复合钻铣床comple te traver se grindi ng n. 横进给磨削,切入磨削comput er-contro lledmachin e n. 计算机控制机床,数控机床contac t patter n n. 靠模contin uouschip n. 连续切屑contin uousspiral chip n. 连续螺旋切屑contou r n. 轮廓,外形,外貌,轮廓线,回路,网路,电路,等高线,等值线,轮廓等高距a. 仿形的,靠模的contou r grindi ng n. 仿形磨削,成形磨削contou r millin g n. 成形铣削,外形铣削,等高走刀曲面仿形法convex millin g attach mentn. 凸面铣削附件(convex millin g attach ment)(convex millin g attach ment)convex turnin g attach mentn. 中凸车削附件,凸面车削附件coolan t lubric ant n. 冷却润滑剂coolan t lubric ant emulsi on n. 冷却润滑乳液〔剂〕copy n. 样板,仿形,靠模工作法,拷贝复制品,v. 复制,模仿,抄录copy grindi ng n. 仿形磨床copy-mill n. 仿形铣copyin g turret lathen. 仿形转塔车床corner n. 角,弯〔管〕头,弯管counte rbore n. 埋头孔,沉孔,锥口孔,平底扩孔钻,平底锪钻, n.;vt.扩孔,锪孔,镗孔,镗阶梯孔cranks haftgrindi ng machin e n. 曲轴磨床cranks haftturnin g lathen. 曲轴车床creepfeed grindi ng n. 缓进给磨削crossmillin g n. 横向铣削curlychip n. 卷状切屑,螺旋形切屑,切屑螺旋cut v.;n. 切削〔割〕,口,片,断,断开,削减,减少,断面,剖面,相交,凹槽cut off n. 切断〔开,去〕,关闭,停车,停止,断开装置,断流器,挡板,截止,截流cut teethn. 铣齿cut-off grindi ng n. 砂轮截断,砂轮切割cutter n. 刀具,切削工具,截断器,切断器,切断机cuttin g n. 切削,切片,切割,切屑,金属屑,截槽cuttin g edge profil e n. 切削刃轮廓〔外形,断面〕,切削刃角度cuttin g forcen. 切削力cuttin g lip n. 切削刃,刀刃,钻唇,钻刃cuttin g operat ion n. 切削加工,切削操作,切削作业cuttin g rate n. 切削效率,切削速率cuttin g tool n. 刀具,切削工具,刃具cyclen. 周期,周,循环,一个操作过程,轮转,自行车cylind rical grinde r n. 外圆磨床Ddamage n.;vt. 损坏〔害,伤,耗,失〕,破坏,事故,故障,伤害,危害deep-hole drilli ng n.深孔钻削deep-hole millin g n. 深孔铣削design n. 设计,计算,计划,方案,设计书,图纸die-sinkin g n. 凹模dimens ion n. 尺寸,尺度,维度,量纲,因次direct ion of the feed motion n. 进给方向,进刀方向discon tinuo us chip n. 间断切屑distan ce n. 距离,间隔〔隙〕,长度,vt. 隔开double-column planer-miller n. 双柱龙门铣床dressv. 修饰,修整,平整,整理,清理,装饰,调制,准备,打磨,磨光,压平,轿直,清洗,清理,分级drilli ng n. 钻头,钻床,穿孔器,凿岩机,v. 钻孔,打孔,钻井,钻探drilli ng machin e n. 钻床,钻机,钻孔机,打眼机drilli ng tool n. 钻孔〔削,井,眼〕工具Eedge pointn. 刀口,刀刃effici encyn. 效率,效能,性能,功率,产量,实力,经济性,有〔功,实〕效end mill n. 立铣刀extern al grindi ng n. 外圆磨削Fface n. 表面,外观,工作面,表盘,屏,幕v. 面向,朝向,表面加工,把表面弄平face grindi ng machin e n. 平面磨床face millin g machin e n. 端面磨床feed forcen. 进给力feed motion n. 进给运动fine adjust mentn. 精调,细调,微调fine boring n. 精密镗孔finish v.;n. 精加工,抛光,修整,表面粗糙度,完工,最后加工,最后阶段,涂层,涂料finish-cuttin g n. 精加工,最终切削fixtur e n. 夹具,夹紧装置,配件,零件,定位器,支架form n. 型式,类型,摸板,模型,形成,产生,成形,表格v. 形〔组,构〕成,产生,作出,成形,造型form-turn n. 成形车削free-cuttin g n. 自由切削,无支承切削,高速切削Ggap n. 间隔,间隙,距离,范围,区间,缺口,开口火花隙,vt. 使产生裂缝vi. 豁开gear cuttin g machin e n. 齿轮加工机床,切齿机gear genera tinggrinde r n. 磨齿机gear hob n. 齿轮滚刀grindi ng cutter n. 磨具grindi ng forcen. 磨削力grindi ng machin e n. 磨床grindi ng wheeldiamet er n. 砂轮直径grindi ng wheelwidthn. 砂轮宽度groove n. 槽,切口,排屑槽,空心槽,坡口,vt. 切〔开,铣〕槽groove millin g n.铣槽Hheadst ock spindl e n. 床头箱主轴,主轴箱主轴,头架轴helica l toothsystem n. 螺旋齿轮传动装置high precis ion lathen. 高精度车床high-speedn. 高速high-speedmachin ing n. 高速加工hob n. 齿轮滚刀,滚刀,螺旋铣刀,v. 滚铣,滚齿,滚削horsep owern. 马力hobbin g machin e n. 滚齿机,螺旋铣床,挤压制模压力机,反应阴模机hole n. 孔,洞,坑,槽,空穴,孔道,管道,v. 钻〔穿,冲,开〕孔,打洞hone n. vt. 磨石,油石,珩磨头,磨孔器,珩磨,honing machin e n. 珩磨机,珩床,搪磨床,磨孔机,磨气缸机Iinclin ation n. 倾斜,斜度,倾角,斜角〔坡〕,弯曲,偏〔差,角〕转increm ent n. 增量,增加,增〔大〕长indexi ng tableautoma tic n. 自动分度工作台infeed grindi ng n. 切入式磨削instal latio n n. 装置,设备,台,站,安装,设置intern al grindi ng n. 内圆磨削involu te hob n. 渐开线滚刀Jjig boring machin e n. 坐标镗床Kkeyway cuttin g n. 键槽切削加工knurli ng tool n. 滚花刀具,压花刀具,滚花刀Llaedsc rew machin e n. 丝杠加工机床lap grindi ng n. 研磨lappin g n. 研磨,抛光,精研,搭接,擦准lathen. 车床lathedog n. 车床轧头,卡箍,鸡心夹头,离心夹头,制动爪,车床挡块lathetool n. 车刀leveln. 水平,水准,水平线,水平仪,水准仪,电平,能级,程度,强度,a. 水平的,相等的,均匀的,平稳的loadin g time n. 装载料时间,荷重时间,充填时间,充气时间lock n. 锁,栓,闸,闭锁装置,锁型,同步,牵引,v. 闭锁,关闭,卡住,固定,定位,制动刹住longit udina l grindi ng n. 纵磨low capaci ty machin e n. 小功率机床〔机器〕Mmachin e axis n. 机床中心线machin e tablen. 机床工作台machin e tool n. 机床,工作母机machin ing n. 机械加工,切削加工machin ing (or cuttin g) variab le n. 加工(或切削)变量machin ing allowa nce n. 机械加工余量machin ing cyclen. 加工循环machin ing of metals n. 金属切削加工,金属加工magazi ne automa tic n. 自动化仓库,自动化料斗,自动存贮送料装置manufa cture n. 制造者,生产者,厂商,产品,制造materi al removi ng rate n. 材料去除率metalcuttin g n. 金属切削metal-cuttin g techno logyn. 金属切削工艺学,金属切削工艺〔技术〕metal-cuttin g tool n. 金属切削刀具,金属切削工具microm eteradjust mentn. 微调millin g n. 铣削,磨碎,磨整,选矿millin g feed n. 铣削进给,铣削走刀量,铣削走刀机构millin g machin e n. 铣床millin g spindl e n. 铣床主轴millin g tool n. 铣削刀具,铣削工具mountv. 固定,安装,装配,装置,架设,n. 固定件,支架,座,装置,机构mounti ng n. 安装,装配,固定,机架,框架,装置mounti ng fixtur e n. 安装夹具,固定夹具NNose n. 鼻子,端,前端,凸头,刀尖,机头,突出部分,伸出部分number of revolu tions n. 转数numeri cal contro l n. 数字控制numeri cally contro lledlathen. 数控车床Oobliqu e grindi ng n. 斜切式磨床operat e v. 操纵,控制,运行,工作,动作,运算operat ing cyclen. 工作循环operat ion n. 运转,操作,控制,工作,作业,运算,计算operat ional instru ction n. 操作说明书,操作说明operat ional safety n. 操作安全性,使用可靠性oscill ating type abrasi ve cuttin g machin e n. 摆动式砂轮切割机oscill ation n. 振动,振荡,摆动,颤振,振幅out-cut millin g n. 切口铣削oxidecerami cs n. 氧化物陶瓷oxide-cerami c cuttin g tool n. 陶瓷刀具Pperfor mance n. 实行,执行,完成,特性,性能,成品,制作品,行为,动作,生产率,效率periph eralgrindi ng n. 圆周磨削periph eralspeedn. 圆周速度,周速,边缘速度perpen dicul ar a. 垂直的,正交的,成直角的n. 垂直,正交,竖直,垂线,垂直面physic al entity n. 实体,实物pitchn. 齿距,节距,铆间距,螺距,极距,辊距,坡度,高跨比,俯仰角pitchcircle n. 节圆plain(or cylind rical) millin g machin e n. 普通(或圆柱形)铣床plaingrindi ng n. 平面磨削plainturnin g n. 平面车床planen. 平面,面,投影,刨,水平,程度,阶段,飞机a.平的v.弄平,整平,刨,飞行planemillin g n. 平面铣削plane-mill n. 平面铣刀,平面铣床plunge mill n. 模向进给滚轧机plunge-cut n. 切入式磨削,横向进给磨削,全面进刀法,全面进给法plunge-cut thread grinde r n. 切入式螺纹磨床plunge-grindi ng n. 切入式磨削pointn. 点,尖端,刀尖,针尖,指针,交点,要点,论点,特点v. 指,面向,瞄准,对准,表明,弄尖,强调powern. 功率,效率,能〔容,力〕量,动力,电源,能源v. 驱〔拖,带,发〕动,给...以动力powerhacksa w n. 机动弓锯〔钢锯〕precis ion boring n. 精镗precis ion boring machin e n. 精密镗床precis ion machin ing n. 精密机械加工pressu re anglen. 压力角primar y cuttin g edge n. 主切削刃princi pal feed motion n. 主进给运动,主进刀运动produc tionmethod s n. 生产方法[式]profil e n. 轮廓,形面,剖面,侧面图,分布图。
机械加工中术语中英文对照
机械加工术语中英文对照机械加工专业术语中英文对照拋光polishing安装to assemble扳手wrench半机械化semi—mechanization;semi-mechanized 半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatic hob grinder半自动化semi—automation; semi—automatic备件spare parts边刨床side planer变速箱transmission gear柄轴arbor部件units;assembly parts插床slotting machine拆卸to disassemble超高速内圆磨床ultra—high-speed internal grinder 车床lathe;turning lathe车刀lathe tool车轮车床car wheel lathe车削turning车轴axle衬套bushing 按英文字母排序3-Jaws indexing spacers 三爪、分割工具头A.T。
C。
system 加工中心机刀库Aluminum continuous melting &holding furnaces 连续溶解保温炉Balancing equipment 平衡设备Bayonet 卡口Bearing fittings 轴承配件Bearing processing equipment 轴承加工机Bearings 轴承Belt drive 带传动Bending machines 弯曲机Blades 刀片Blades,saw 锯片Bolts,screws &nuts 螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Boring heads 搪孔头Boring machines 镗床Cable making tools 造线机Casting,aluminium 铸铝Casting,copper 铸铜Casting,gray iron 铸灰口铁Casting,malleable iron 可锻铸铁Casting,other 其他铸造Casting,steel 铸钢Chain drive 链传动Chain making tools 造链机Chamfer machines 倒角机Chucks 夹盘Clamping/holding systems 夹具/支持系统CNC bending presses 电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines 电脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines 电脑数控钻床CNC EDM wire—cutting machines 电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC electric discharge machines 电脑数控电火花机CNC engraving machines 电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines 电脑数控磨床CNC lathes 电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings 电脑数控机床配件CNC milling machines 电脑数控铣床CNC shearing machines 电脑数控剪切机CNC toolings CNC刀杆CNC wire—cutting machines 电脑数控线切削机Conveying chains 输送链Coolers 冷却机Coupling 联轴器Crimping tools 卷边工具Cutters 刀具Cutting-off machines 切断机Diamond cutters 钻石刀具Dicing saws 晶圆切割机Die casting dies 压铸冲模Die casting machines 压铸机Dies-progressive 连续冲模Disposable toolholder bits 舍弃式刀头Drawing machines 拔丝机Drilling machines 钻床Drilling machines bench 钻床工作台Drilling machines,high—speed 高速钻床Drilling machines,multi-spindle 多轴钻床Drilling machines,radial 摇臂钻床Drilling machines,vertical 立式钻床drills 钻头Electric discharge machines(EDM)电火花机Electric power tools 电动刀具Engraving machines 雕刻机Engraving machines,laser 激光雕刻机Etching machines 蚀刻机Finishing machines 修整机Fixture 夹具Forging dies 锻模Forging,aluminium 锻铝Forging,cold 冷锻Forging,copper 铜锻Forging,other 其他锻造Forging,steel 钢锻Foundry equipment 铸造设备Gear cutting machines 齿轮切削机Gears 齿轮Gravity casting machines 重力铸造机Grinder bench 磨床工作台Grinders,thread 螺纹磨床Grinders,tools & cutters 工具磨床Grinders,ultrasonic 超声波打磨机Grinding machines 磨床Grinding machines,centerless 无心磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical 外圆磨床Grinding machines,universal 万能磨床Grinding tools 磨削工具Grinding wheels 磨轮Hand tools 手工具Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant 硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Heat preserving furnaces 保温炉Heating treatment funaces 熔热处理炉Honing machines 搪磨机Hydraulic components 液压元件Hydraulic power tools 液压工具Hydraulic power units 液压动力元件Hydraulic rotary cylinders 液压回转缸Jigs 钻模Lapping machines 精研机Lapping machines,centerless 无心精研机Laser cutting 激光切割Laser cutting for SMT stensil 激光钢板切割机Lathe bench 车床工作台Lathes,automatic 自动车床Lathes,heavy-duty 重型车床Lathes,high—speed 高速车床Lathes,turret 六角车床Lathes,vertical 立式车床Lubricants 润滑液Lubrication Systems 润滑系统Lubricators 注油机Machining centers,general 通用加工中心Machining centers,horizontal 卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical 卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical 立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical double—column type 立式双柱加工中心Magnetic tools 磁性工具Manifolds 集合管Milling heads 铣头Milling machines 铣床Milling machines,bed type 床身式铣床Milling machines,duplicating 仿形铣床Milling machines,horizontal 卧式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical 六角立式铣床Milling machines,universal 万能铣床Milling machines,vertical 立式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal 立式及卧式铣床Mold &die components 模具单元Mold changing systems 换模系统Mold core 模芯Mold heaters/chillers 模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair 模具维修Molds 模具Nail making machines 造钉机Oil coolers 油冷却器Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels 铝轮冒口切断机P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant P型PVC高分子防水PCB fine piecing systems 印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统Pipe &tube making machines 管筒制造机Planing machines 刨床Planing machines vertical 立式刨床Pneumatic hydraulic clamps 气油压虎钳Pneumatic power tools 气动工具Powder metallurgic forming machines 粉末冶金成型机Presses,cold forging 冷锻冲压机presses,crank 曲柄压力机Presses,eccentric 离心压力机Presses,forging 锻压机Presses,hydraulic 液压冲床Presses,knuckle joint 肘杆式压力机Presses,pneumatic 气动冲床Presses,servo 伺服冲床Presses,transfer 自动压力机Pressing dies 压模Punch formers 冲子研磨器Quick die change systems 速换模系统Quick mold change systems 快速换模系统Reverberatory furnaces 反射炉Rollers 滚筒Rolling machines 辗压机Rotary tables 转台Sawing machines 锯床Sawing machines,band 带锯床Saws,band 带锯Saws,hack 弓锯Saws,horizontal band 卧式带锯Saws,vertical band 立式带锯shafts 轴Shapers 牛头刨床Shearing machines 剪切机Sheet metal forming machines 金属板成型机Sheet metal working machines 金属板加工机Slotting machines 插床spindles 主轴Stamping parts 冲压机Straightening machines 矫直机Switches &buttons 开关及按钮Tapping machines 攻螺丝机Transmitted chains 传动链Tube bending machines 弯管机Vertical hydraulic broaching machine 立式油压拉床Vises 虎钳Vises,tool-maker 精密平口钳Wheel dressers 砂轮修整器Woven—Cutting machines 织麦激光切割机Wrenches 扳手。
机加工行业常用英语词汇
机加工行业常用英语词汇学习Aabrasion?n.?磨料,研磨材料,磨蚀剂,?a.?磨损的,磨蚀的abrasive?belt?n.?砂带abrasive?belt?grinding?n.?砂带磨削,用研磨带磨光abrasive?cut-off?machine?n.?砂轮切断机abrasive?dressing?wheel?n.?砂轮修整轮abrasive?grain?n.?磨料粒度abrasive?grit?n.?研磨用磨料,铁粒abrasive?lapping?wheel?n.?磨料研磨轮accuracy?of?position?n.?位置精度accuracy?to?shape?n.?形状精度active?cutting?edge?n.?主切削刃adapter?flange?n.?连接器法兰盘adjointing?flanks?n.?共轭齿廓align?n.?找中(心),找正,对中,对准,找平,调直,校直,调整,调准angle?milling?cutter?n.?角铣刀angular?grinding?n.?斜面磨削,斜磨法angular?milling?n.?斜面铣削angular?plunge?grinding?n.?斜向切入磨削angular?turning?n.?斜面车削arbour?n.?刀杆,心轴,柄轴,轴,辊轴attachment?n.?附件,附件机构,联结,固接,联结法automatic?bar?machine?n.?棒料自动车床automatic?boring?machine?n.?自动镗床automatic?copying?lathe?n.?自动仿形车床automatic?double-head?milling?machine?n.?自动双轴铣床automatic?lathe?n.?自动车床automatic?turret?lathe?n.?自动转塔车床Bbelt?grinding?machine?n.?砂带磨床bench?lathe?n.?台式车床bevel?n.?斜角,斜面,倾斜,斜切,斜角规,万能角尺,圆锥的,倾斜的,斜边,伞齿轮,锥齿轮bevel?gear?cutting?machine?n.?锥齿轮切削机床bevel?gear?tooth?system?n.?锥齿轮系,锥齿轮传动系统borehole?n.?镗孔,镗出的孔,钻眼boring?n.?镗孔,钻孔,穿孔??boring?fixture?n.?镗孔夹具boring?machine?n.?镗床boring?tool?n.?镗刀boring,?drilling?and?milling?machine?n.?镗铣床broaching?machine?n.拉床,铰孔机,剥孔机broaching?tool?n.?拉刀broad?finishing?tool?n.?宽刃精切刀,宽刃精车刀,宽刃光切刀Ccalibrate?vt.?校准〔正〕,刻度,分度,检查〔验〕,定标,标定,使标准化,使符合标准cam?contour?grinder?n.?凸轮仿形磨床carbide?tip?n.?硬质合金刀片carbide?turning?tool?n.?硬质合金车刀carbide-tipped?tool?n.?硬质合金刀具cast?iron?machining?n.?铸铁加工,铸铁切削加工centerless?cylindrical?grinder?n.?无心外圆磨床ceramic?cutting?tool?n.?金属陶瓷刀具chamfer?n.;vt.?倒角,倒棱chamfered?cutting?edge?n.?倒角刀刃champing?fixture?n.?快换夹具champing?jaw?n.?快换卡爪chaser?n.?螺纹梳刀,梳刀盘,板牙chatter?vi.;n.?振动,振荡,震颤,刀振chip?n.?切屑,铁屑,刀片,刀头,片,薄片,芯片,基片chip?breaker?groove?radius?n.?断屑槽底半径,卷屑槽底半径chip?clearance?n.?切屑间隙chip?cross-sectional?area?n.?切屑横截面面积chip?curl?n.?螺旋形切屑chip?flow?n.?切屑流chip?formation?n.?切屑形成chip?removing?process?n.?去毛刺加工chip?variable?n.?切屑变量chuck?n.?卡盘,夹盘,卡头,〔电磁〕吸盘,vt.?固定,装卡,夹紧,卡住chucker?n.?卡盘车床,卡角车床circular?drillling?machine?n.?圆工作台钻床circular?path?n.?环路,圆轨迹circular?pitch?measurement?n.?周节测量circumference?n.?圆周,周线,周界,周围,四周,范围close-grained?a.?细颗粒的coeffecient?of?tool?thrust?n.?刀具推力系数coil?chip?n.?卷状切屑cold?circular?saw?n.?冷圆锯cold?saw?n.?冷锯column?drilling?machine?n.?圆〔方〕柱立式钻床combined?drill?and?milling?cutter?n.?复合钻铣床complete?traverse?grinding?n.?横进给磨削,切入磨削computer-controlled?machine?n.?计算机控制机床,数控机床?contact?pattern?n.?靠模continuous?chip?n.?连续切屑continuous?spiral?chip?n.?连续螺旋切屑contour?n.?轮廓,外形,外貌,轮廓线,回路,网路,电路,等高线,等值线,轮廓等高距?a.?仿形的,靠模的contour?milling?n.?成形铣削,外形铣削,等高走刀曲面仿形法convex?milling?attachment?n.?凸面铣削附件convex?turning?attachment?n.?中凸车削附件,凸面车削附件coolant?lubricant?n.?冷却润滑剂coolant?lubricant?emulsion?n.?冷却润滑乳液〔剂〕copy?n.?样板,仿形,靠模工作法,拷贝复制品,?v.?复制,模仿,抄录copy?grinding?n.?仿形磨床copy-mill?n.?仿形铣copying?turret?lathe?n.?仿形转塔车床corner?n.?角,弯〔管〕头,弯管counterbore?n.?埋头孔,沉孔,锥口孔,平底扩孔钻,平底锪钻,?n.;vt.?扩孔,锪孔,镗孔,镗阶梯孔crankshaft?grinding?machine?n.?曲轴磨床crankshaft?turning?lathe?n.?曲轴车床creep?feed?grinding?n.?缓进给磨削cross?milling?n.?横向铣削curly?chip?n.?卷状切屑,螺旋形切屑,切屑螺旋cut?v.;n.?切削〔割〕,口,片,断,断开,削减,减少,断面,剖面,相交,凹槽cut?off?n.?切断〔开,去〕,关闭,停车,停止,断开装置,断流器,挡板,截止,截流cut?teeeth?n.?铣齿cut-off?grinding?n.?砂轮截断,砂轮切割cutter?n.?刀具,切削工具,截断器,切断器,切断机cutting?n.?切削,切片,切割,切屑,金属屑,截槽cutting?edge?profile?n.?切削刃轮廓〔外形,断面〕,切削刃角度cutting?force?n.?切削力cutting?lip?n.?切削刃,刀刃,钻唇,钻刃cutting?operation?n.?切削加工,切削操作,切削作业cutting?rate?n.?切削效率,切削速率cutting?tool?n.?刀具,切削工具,刃具cycle?n.?周期,周,循环,一个操作过程,轮转,自行车cylindrical?grinder?n.?外圆磨床Ddeep-hole?drilling?n.深孔钻削deep-hole?milling?n.?深孔铣削design?n.?设计,计算,计划,方案,设计书,图纸die-sinking?n.?凹模dimension?n.?尺寸,尺度,维度,量纲,因次direction?of?the?feed?motion?n.?进给方向,进刀方向discontinuous?chip?n.?间断切屑??distance?n.?距离,间隔〔隙〕,长度,vt.?隔开double-column?planer-miller?n.?双柱龙门铣床dress?v.?修饰,修整,平整,整理,清理,装饰,调制,准备,打磨,磨光,压平,轿直,清洗,清理,分级drilling?n.?钻头,钻床,穿孔器,凿岩机,v.?钻孔,打孔,钻井,钻探drilling?machine?n.?钻床,钻机,钻孔机,打眼机drilling?tool?n.?钻孔〔削,井,眼〕工具Eedge?point?n.?刀口,刀刃external?grinding?n.?外圆磨削Fface?n.?表面,外观,工作面,表盘,屏,幕?v.?面向,朝向,表面加工,把表面弄平face?grinding?machine?n.?平面磨床face?milling?machine?n.?端面磨床feed?force?n.?进给力feed?motion?n.?进给运动fine?adjustment?n.?精调,细调,微调fine?boring?n.?精密镗孔??finish?v.;n.?精加工,抛光,修整,表面粗糙度,完工,最后加工,最后阶段,涂层,涂料finish-cutting?n.?精加工,最终切削fixture?n.?夹具,夹紧装置,配件,零件,定位器,支架form?n.?型式,类型,摸板,模型,形成,产生,成形,表格?v.?形〔组,构〕成,产生,作出,成形,造型form-turn?n.?成形车削free-cutting?n.?自由切削,无支承切削,高速切削Ggap?n.?间隔,间隙,距离,范围,区间,缺口,开口火花隙,?vt.?使产生裂缝?vi.?豁开gear?cutting?machine?n.?齿轮加工机床,切齿机gear?generating?grinder?n.?磨齿机gear?hob?n.?齿轮滚刀grinding?cutter?n.?磨具grinding?force?n.?磨削力grinding?machine?n.?磨床grinding?wheel?diameter?n.?砂轮直径grinding?wheel?width?n.?砂轮宽度groove?n.?槽,切口,排屑槽,空心槽,坡口,vt.?切〔开,铣〕槽groove?milling?n.铣槽Hheadstock?spindle?n.?床头箱主轴,主轴箱主轴,头架轴helical?tooth?system?n.?螺旋齿轮传动装置high?precision?lathe?n.?高精度车床high-speed?n.?高速high-speed?machining?n.?高速加工hob?n.?齿轮滚刀,滚刀,螺旋铣刀,v.?滚铣,滚齿,滚削horsepower?n.?马力hobbing?machine?n.?滚齿机,螺旋铣床,挤压制模压力机,反应阴模机hole?n.?孔,洞,坑,槽,空穴,孔道,管道,v.?钻〔穿,冲,开〕孔,打洞hone?n.?vt.?磨石,油石,珩磨头,磨孔器,珩磨,honing?machine?n.?珩磨机,珩床,搪磨床,磨孔机,磨气缸机Iinclination?n.?倾斜,斜度,倾角,斜角〔坡〕,弯曲,偏〔差,角〕转increment?n.?增量,增加,增〔大〕长indexing?table?automatic?n.?自动分度工作台?infeed?grinding?n.?切入式磨削installation?n.?装置,设备,台,站,安装,设置internal?grinding?n.?内圆磨削involute?hob?n.?渐开线滚刀jig?boring?machine?n.?坐标镗床Kkeyway?cutting?n.?键槽切削加工knurling?tool?n.?滚花刀具,压花刀具,滚花刀Llaedscrew?machine?n.?丝杠加工机床lap?grinding?n.?研磨lapping?n.?研磨,抛光,精研,搭接,擦准lathe?n.?车床lathe?dog?n.?车床轧头,卡箍,鸡心夹头,离心夹头,制动爪,车床挡块lathe?tool?n.?车刀level?n.?水平,水准,水平线,水平仪,水准仪,电平,能级,程度,强度,a.?水平的,相等的,均匀的,平稳的loading?time?n.?装载料时间,荷重时间,充填时间,充气时间lock?n.?锁,栓,闸,闭锁装置,锁型,同步,牵引,v.?闭锁,关闭,卡住,固定,定位,制动刹住longitudinal?grinding?n.?纵磨low?capacity?machine?n.?小功率机床〔机器〕Mmachine?axis?n.?机床中心线machine?table?n.?机床工作台machine?tool?n.?机床,工作母机machining?n.?机械加工,切削加工machining?(or?cutting)?variable?n.?加工(或切削)变量machining?allowance?n.?机械加工余量machining?cycle?n.?加工循环machining?of?metals?n.?金属切削加工,金属加工magazine?automatic?n.?自动化仓库,自动化料斗,自动存贮送料装置manufacture?n.?制造者,生产者,厂商,产品,制造material?removing?rate?n.?材料去除率metal?cutting?n.?金属切削metal-cutting?technology?n.?金属切削工艺学,金属切削工艺〔技术〕metal-cutting?tool?n.?金属切削刀具,金属切削工具micrometer?adjustment?n.?微调milling?n.?铣削,磨碎,磨整,选矿milling?feed?n.?铣削进给,铣削走刀量,铣削走刀机构milling?machine?n.?铣床milling?spindle?n.?铣床主轴milling?tool?n.?铣削刀具,铣削工具mount?v.?固定,安装,装配,装置,架设,n.?固定件,支架,座,装置,机构mounting?n.?安装,装配,固定,机架,框架,装置mounting?fixture?n.?安装夹具,固定夹具Nnose?n.?鼻子,端,前端,凸头,刀尖,机头,突出部分,伸出部分number?of?revolutions?n.?转数numerical?control?n.?数控numerically?controlled?lathe?n.?数控车床oblique?grinding?n.?斜切式磨床operate?v.?操纵,控制,运行,工作,动作,运算operating?cycle?n.?工作循环operation?n.?运转,操作,控制,工作,作业,运算,计算operational?instruction?n.?操作说明书,操作说明operational?safety?n.?操作安全性,使用可靠性oscillating?type?abrasive?cutting?machine?n.?摆动式砂轮切割机oscillation?n.?振动,振荡,摆动,颤振,振幅out-cut?milling?n.?切口铣削oxide?ceramics?n.?氧化物陶瓷oxide-ceramic?cutting?tool?n.?陶瓷刀具Pperformance?n.?实行,执行,完成,特性,性能,成品,制作品,行为,动作,生产率,效率peripheral?grinding?n.?圆周磨削peripheral?speed?n.?圆周速度,周速,边缘速度perpendicular?a.?垂直的,正交的,成直角的?n.?垂直,正交,竖直,垂线,垂直面physical?entity?n.?实体,实物pitch?n.?齿距,节距,铆间距,螺距,极距,辊距,坡度,高跨比,俯仰角pitch?circle?n.?节圆plain?(or?cylindrical)?milling?machine?n.?普通(或圆柱形)铣床plain?grinding?n.?平面磨削plain?turning?n.?平面车床plane?n.?平面,面,投影,刨,水平,程度,阶段,飞机?a.平的?v.?弄平,整平,刨,飞行plane?milling?n.?平面铣削plane-mill?n.?平面铣刀,平面铣床plunge?mill?n.?模向进给滚轧机plunge-cut?n.?切入式磨削,横向进给磨削,全面进刀法,全面进给法plunge-cut?thread?grinder?n.?切入式螺纹磨床plunge-grinding?n.?切入式磨削point?n.?点,尖端,刀尖,针尖,指针,交点,要点,论点,特点?v.?指,面向,瞄准,对准,表明,弄尖,强调power?n.?功率,效率,能〔容,力〕量,动力,电源,能源?v.?驱〔拖,带,发〕动,给...以动力power?hacksaw?n.?机动弓锯〔钢锯〕precision?boring?n.?精镗precision?boring?machine?n.?精密镗床precision?machining?n.?精密机械加工pressure?angle?n.?压力角primary?cutting?edge?n.?主切削刃principal?feed?motion?n.?主进给运动,主进刀运动production?method?s?n.?生产方法[式]profile?n.?轮廓,形面,剖面,侧面图,分布图。
机加工行业常用英语词汇
机加工行业常用英语词汇学习Aabrasion n. 磨料,研磨材料,磨蚀剂, a. 磨损的,磨蚀的abrasive belt n. 砂带abrasive belt grinding n. 砂带磨削,用研磨带磨光abrasive cut-off machine n. 砂轮切断机abrasive dressing wheel n. 砂轮修整轮abrasive grain n. 磨料粒度abrasive grit n. 研磨用磨料,铁粒abrasive lapping wheel n. 磨料研磨轮<accuracy of position n. 位置精度accuracy to shape n. 形状精度active cutting edge n. 主切削刃adapter flange n. 连接器法兰盘adjointing flanks n. 共轭齿廓align n. 找中(心),找正,对中,对准,找平,调直,校直,调整,调准angle milling cutter n. 角铣刀angular grinding n. 斜面磨削,斜磨法angular milling n. 斜面铣削angular plunge grinding n. 斜向切入磨削~angular turning n. 斜面车削arbour n. 刀杆,心轴,柄轴,轴,辊轴attachment n. 附件,附件机构,联结,固接,联结法automatic bar machine n. 棒料自动车床automatic boring machine n. 自动镗床automatic copying lathe n. 自动仿形车床automatic double-head milling machine n. 自动双轴铣床automatic lathe n. 自动车床automatic turret lathe n. 自动转塔车床B&belt grinding machine n. 砂带磨床bench lathe n. 台式车床bevel n. 斜角,斜面,倾斜,斜切,斜角规,万能角尺,圆锥的,倾斜的,斜边,伞齿轮,锥齿轮bevel gear cutting machine n. 锥齿轮切削机床bevel gear tooth system n. 锥齿轮系,锥齿轮传动系统borehole n. 镗孔,镗出的孔,钻眼boring n. 镗孔,钻孔,穿孔 boring fixture n. 镗孔夹具boring machine n. 镗床boring tool n. 镗刀boring, drilling and milling machine n. 镗铣床?broaching machine n.拉床,铰孔机,剥孔机broaching tool n. 拉刀broad finishing tool n. 宽刃精切刀,宽刃精车刀,宽刃光切刀Ccalibrate vt. 校准〔正〕,刻度,分度,检查〔验〕,定标,标定,使标准化,使符合标准cam contour grinder n. 凸轮仿形磨床carbide tip n. 硬质合金刀片carbide turning tool n. 硬质合金车刀carbide-tipped tool n. 硬质合金刀具cast iron machining n. 铸铁加工,铸铁切削加工|centerless cylindrical grinder n. 无心外圆磨床ceramic cutting tool n. 金属陶瓷刀具chamfer n.;vt. 倒角,倒棱chamfered cutting edge n. 倒角刀刃champing fixture n. 快换夹具champing jaw n. 快换卡爪chaser n. 螺纹梳刀,梳刀盘,板牙chatter vi.;n. 振动,振荡,震颤,刀振chip n. 切屑,铁屑,刀片,刀头,片,薄片,芯片,基片chip breaker groove radius n. 断屑槽底半径,卷屑槽底半径chip clearance n. 切屑间隙chip cross-sectional area n. 切屑横截面面积、chip curl n. 螺旋形切屑chip flow n. 切屑流chip formation n. 切屑形成chip removing process n. 去毛刺加工chip variable n. 切屑变量chuck n. 卡盘,夹盘,卡头,〔电磁〕吸盘,vt. 固定,装卡,夹紧,卡住chucker n. 卡盘车床,卡角车床circular drillling machine n. 圆工作台钻床circular path n. 环路,圆轨迹circular pitch measurement n. 周节测量》circumference n. 圆周,周线,周界,周围,四周,范围close-grained a. 细颗粒的coeffecient of tool thrust n. 刀具推力系数coil chip n. 卷状切屑cold circular saw n. 冷圆锯cold saw n. 冷锯column drilling machine n. 圆〔方〕柱立式钻床combined drill and milling cutter n. 复合钻铣床complete traverse grinding n. 横进给磨削,切入磨削computer-controlled machine n. 计算机控制机床,数控机床 contact pattern n. 靠模{continuous chip n. 连续切屑continuous spiral chip n. 连续螺旋切屑contour n. 轮廓,外形,外貌,轮廓线,回路,网路,电路,等高线,等值线,轮廓等高距 a. 仿形的,靠模的contour grinding n. 仿形磨削,成形磨削contour milling n. 成形铣削,外形铣削,等高走刀曲面仿形法convex milling attachment n. 凸面铣削附件convex turning attachment n. 中凸车削附件,凸面车削附件coolant lubricant n. 冷却润滑剂coolant lubricant emulsion n. 冷却润滑乳液〔剂〕copy n. 样板,仿形,靠模工作法,拷贝复制品, v. 复制,模仿,抄录·copy grinding n. 仿形磨床copy-mill n. 仿形铣copying turret lathe n. 仿形转塔车床corner n. 角,弯〔管〕头,弯管counterbore n. 埋头孔,沉孔,锥口孔,平底扩孔钻,平底锪钻, n.;vt. 扩孔,锪孔,镗孔,镗阶梯孔crankshaft grinding machine n. 曲轴磨床crankshaft turning lathe n. 曲轴车床creep feed grinding n. 缓进给磨削cross milling n. 横向铣削curly chip n. 卷状切屑,螺旋形切屑,切屑螺旋\cut v.;n. 切削〔割〕,口,片,断,断开,削减,减少,断面,剖面,相交,凹槽cut off n. 切断〔开,去〕,关闭,停车,停止,断开装置,断流器,挡板,截止,截流cut teeeth n. 铣齿cut-off grinding n. 砂轮截断,砂轮切割cutter n. 刀具,切削工具,截断器,切断器,切断机cutting n. 切削,切片,切割,切屑,金属屑,截槽cutting edge profile n. 切削刃轮廓〔外形,断面〕,切削刃角度cutting force n. 切削力cutting lip n. 切削刃,刀刃,钻唇,钻刃cutting operation n. 切削加工,切削操作,切削作业~cutting rate n. 切削效率,切削速率cutting tool n. 刀具,切削工具,刃具cycle n. 周期,周,循环,一个操作过程,轮转,自行车cylindrical grinder n. 外圆磨床Ddeep-hole drilling n.深孔钻削deep-hole milling n. 深孔铣削design n. 设计,计算,计划,方案,设计书,图纸die-sinking n. 凹模dimension n. 尺寸,尺度,维度,量纲,因次,direction of the feed motion n. 进给方向,进刀方向discontinuous chip n. 间断切屑 distance n. 距离,间隔〔隙〕,长度,vt. 隔开double-column planer-miller n. 双柱龙门铣床dress v. 修饰,修整,平整,整理,清理,装饰,调制,准备,打磨,磨光,压平,轿直,清洗,清理,分级drilling n. 钻头,钻床,穿孔器,凿岩机,v. 钻孔,打孔,钻井,钻探drilling machine n. 钻床,钻机,钻孔机,打眼机drilling tool n. 钻孔〔削,井,眼〕工具Eedge point n. 刀口,刀刃efficiency n. 效率,效能,性能,功率,产量,实力,经济性,有〔功,实〕效 end mill n. 立铣刀《external grinding n. 外圆磨削Fface n. 表面,外观,工作面,表盘,屏,幕 v. 面向,朝向,表面加工,把表面弄平face grinding machine n. 平面磨床face milling machine n. 端面磨床feed force n. 进给力feed motion n. 进给运动fine adjustment n. 精调,细调,微调fine boring n. 精密镗孔 finish v.;n. 精加工,抛光,修整,表面粗糙度,完工,最后加工,最后阶段,涂层,涂料finish-cutting n. 精加工,最终切削fixture n. 夹具,夹紧装置,配件,零件,定位器,支架·form n. 型式,类型,摸板,模型,形成,产生,成形,表格 v. 形〔组,构〕成,产生,作出,成形,造型form-turn n. 成形车削free-cutting n. 自由切削,无支承切削,高速切削Ggap n. 间隔,间隙,距离,范围,区间,缺口,开口火花隙, vt. 使产生裂缝 vi. 豁开gear cutting machine n. 齿轮加工机床,切齿机gear generating grinder n. 磨齿机gear hob n. 齿轮滚刀grinding cutter n. 磨具grinding force n. 磨削力(grinding machine n. 磨床grinding wheel diameter n. 砂轮直径grinding wheel width n. 砂轮宽度groove n. 槽,切口,排屑槽,空心槽,坡口,vt. 切〔开,铣〕槽groove milling n.铣槽Hheadstock spindle n. 床头箱主轴,主轴箱主轴,头架轴helical tooth system n. 螺旋齿轮传动装置high precision lathe n. 高精度车床high-speed n. 高速<high-speed machining n. 高速加工hob n. 齿轮滚刀,滚刀,螺旋铣刀,v. 滚铣,滚齿,滚削horsepower n. 马力hobbing machine n. 滚齿机,螺旋铣床,挤压制模压力机,反应阴模机hole n. 孔,洞,坑,槽,空穴,孔道,管道,v. 钻〔穿,冲,开〕孔,打洞hone n. vt. 磨石,油石,珩磨头,磨孔器,珩磨,honing machine n. 珩磨机,珩床,搪磨床,磨孔机,磨气缸机Iinclination n. 倾斜,斜度,倾角,斜角〔坡〕,弯曲,偏〔差,角〕转increment n. 增量,增加,增〔大〕长.indexing table automatic n. 自动分度工作台 infeed grinding n. 切入式磨削installation n. 装置,设备,台,站,安装,设置internal grinding n. 内圆磨削involute hob n. 渐开线滚刀Jjig boring machine n. 坐标镗床Kkeyway cutting n. 键槽切削加工knurling tool n. 滚花刀具,压花刀具,滚花刀L<laedscrew machine n. 丝杠加工机床lap grinding n. 研磨lapping n. 研磨,抛光,精研,搭接,擦准lathe n. 车床lathe dog n. 车床轧头,卡箍,鸡心夹头,离心夹头,制动爪,车床挡块lathe tool n. 车刀level n. 水平,水准,水平线,水平仪,水准仪,电平,能级,程度,强度,a. 水平的,相等的,均匀的,平稳的loading time n. 装载料时间,荷重时间,充填时间,充气时间lock n. 锁,栓,闸,闭锁装置,锁型,同步,牵引,v. 闭锁,关闭,卡住,固定,定位,制动刹住longitudinal grinding n. 纵磨、low capacity machine n. 小功率机床〔机器〕Mmachine axis n. 机床中心线machine table n. 机床工作台machine tool n. 机床,工作母机machining n. 机械加工,切削加工machining (or cutting) variable n. 加工(或切削)变量machining allowance n. 机械加工余量machining cycle n. 加工循环machining of metals n. 金属切削加工,金属加工&magazine automatic n. 自动化仓库,自动化料斗,自动存贮送料装置manufacture n. 制造者,生产者,厂商,产品,制造material removing rate n. 材料去除率metal cutting n. 金属切削metal-cutting technology n. 金属切削工艺学,金属切削工艺〔技术〕metal-cutting tool n. 金属切削刀具,金属切削工具micrometer adjustment n. 微调milling n. 铣削,磨碎,磨整,选矿milling feed n. 铣削进给,铣削走刀量,铣削走刀机构milling machine n. 铣床.milling spindle n. 铣床主轴milling tool n. 铣削刀具,铣削工具mount v. 固定,安装,装配,装置,架设,n. 固定件,支架,座,装置,机构mounting n. 安装,装配,固定,机架,框架,装置mounting fixture n. 安装夹具,固定夹具Nnose n. 鼻子,端,前端,凸头,刀尖,机头,突出部分,伸出部分number of revolutions n. 转数numerical control n. 数控numerically controlled lathe n. 数控车床(Ooblique grinding n. 斜切式磨床operate v. 操纵,控制,运行,工作,动作,运算operating cycle n. 工作循环operation n. 运转,操作,控制,工作,作业,运算,计算operational instruction n. 操作说明书,操作说明operational safety n. 操作安全性,使用可靠性oscillating type abrasive cutting machine n. 摆动式砂轮切割机oscillation n. 振动,振荡,摆动,颤振,振幅out-cut milling n. 切口铣削…oxide ceramics n. 氧化物陶瓷oxide-ceramic cutting tool n. 陶瓷刀具Pperformance n. 实行,执行,完成,特性,性能,成品,制作品,行为,动作,生产率,效率peripheral grinding n. 圆周磨削peripheral speed n. 圆周速度,周速,边缘速度perpendicular a. 垂直的,正交的,成直角的 n. 垂直,正交,竖直,垂线,垂直面physical entity n. 实体,实物pitch n. 齿距,节距,铆间距,螺距,极距,辊距,坡度,高跨比,俯仰角pitch circle n. 节圆¥plain (or cylindrical) milling machine n. 普通(或圆柱形)铣床plain grinding n. 平面磨削plain turning n. 平面车床plane n. 平面,面,投影,刨,水平,程度,阶段,飞机 a.平的 v. 弄平,整平,刨,飞行plane milling n. 平面铣削plane-mill n. 平面铣刀,平面铣床plunge mill n. 模向进给滚轧机plunge-cut n. 切入式磨削,横向进给磨削,全面进刀法,全面进给法plunge-cut thread grinder n. 切入式螺纹磨床plunge-grinding n. 切入式磨削、point n. 点,尖端,刀尖,针尖,指针,交点,要点,论点,特点 v. 指,面向,瞄准,对准,表明,弄尖,强调power n. 功率,效率,能〔容,力〕量,动力,电源,能源 v. 驱〔拖,带,发〕动,给...以动力power hacksaw n. 机动弓锯〔钢锯〕precision boring n. 精镗precision boring machine n. 精密镗床precision machining n. 精密机械加工pressure angle n. 压力角primary cutting edge n. 主切削刃principal feed motion n. 主进给运动,主进刀运动production method s n. 生产方法[式]~profile n. 轮廓,形面,剖面,侧面图,分布图。
机械制造业英语词汇总汇
机械专业英语词汇总汇陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图pro标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准那么rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress平安系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor 集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate剩余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图pro标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准那么rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination 气体状态方程equation of state of gas 动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料缺乏nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm平安系数safety factor; factor of safety平安载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism 摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ;normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear外表质量系数superficial mass factor外表传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer外表粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD剩余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ;Maltese cross槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use 车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion 等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line〔疲劳〕点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反应式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism复杂机构complex mechanism杆组Assur group干预interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment 惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力局部平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design 机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation 技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation 机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes 根底机构fundamental mechanism根本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS 计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向根本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating 径向根本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度compression strength开口传动open-belt drive开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam空间运动副spatial kinematic pair空间运动链spatial kinematic chain空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation离心力centrifugal force离心应力centrifugal stress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugal seal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoretical line of action隶属度membership力force力多边形force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism 力矩moment力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩moment of couple连杆connecting rod, coupler连杆机构linkage连杆曲线coupler-curve连心线line of centers链chain链传动装置chain gearing链轮sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel联组V 带tight-up V belt联轴器coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮two-dimensional cam临界转速critical speed六杆机构six-bar linkage龙门刨床double Haas planer轮坯blank轮系gear train螺杆screw螺距thread pitch螺母screw nut螺旋锥齿轮helical bevel gear螺钉screws螺栓bolts螺纹导程lead螺纹效率screw efficiency螺旋传动power screw螺旋密封spiral seal螺纹thread (of a screw)螺旋副helical pair螺旋机构screw mechanism螺旋角helix angle螺旋线helix ,helical line绿色设计green design design for environment马耳他机构Geneva wheel Geneva gear马耳他十字Maltese cross脉动无级变速pulsating stepless speed changes脉动循环应力fluctuating circulating stress脉动载荷fluctuating load铆钉rivet迷宫密封labyrinth seal密封seal密封带seal belt密封胶seal gum密封元件potted component密封装置sealing arrangement面对面安装face-to-face arrangement面向产品生命周期设计design for product`s life cycle, DPLC 名义应力、公称应力nominal stress模块化设计modular design, MD模块式传动系统modular system模幅箱morphology box模糊集fuzzy set模糊评价fuzzy evaluation模数module摩擦friction摩擦角friction angle摩擦力friction force摩擦学设计tribology design, TD摩擦阻力frictional resistance摩擦力矩friction moment摩擦系数coefficient of friction摩擦圆friction circle磨损abrasion wear; scratching末端执行器end-effector目标函数objective function耐腐蚀性corrosion resistance耐磨性wear resistance挠性机构mechanism with flexible elements 挠性转子flexible rotor内齿轮internal gear内齿圈ring gear内力internal force内圈inner ring能量energy能量指示图viscosity逆时针counterclockwise (or anticlockwise)啮出engaging-out啮合engagement, mesh, gearing啮合点contact points啮合角working pressure angle啮合线line of action啮合线长度length of line of action啮入engaging-in牛头刨床shaper凝固点freezing point; solidifying point扭转应力torsion stress扭矩moment of torque扭簧helical torsion spring诺模图NomogramO 形密封圈密封O ring seal盘形凸轮disk cam盘形转子disk-like rotor抛物线运动parabolic motion疲劳极限fatigue limit疲劳强度fatigue strength偏置式offset偏( 心) 距offset distance偏心率eccentricity ratio偏心质量eccentric mass偏距圆offset circle偏心盘eccentric偏置滚子从动件offset roller follower偏置尖底从动件offset knife-edge follower偏置曲柄滑块机构offset slider-crank mechanism 拼接matching评价与决策evaluation and decision频率frequency平带flat belt平带传动flat belt driving平底从动件flat-face follower平底宽度face width平分线bisector平均应力average stress平均中径mean screw diameter平均速度average velocity平衡balance平衡机balancing machine平衡品质balancing quality平衡平面correcting plane平衡质量balancing mass平衡重counterweight平衡转速balancing speed平面副planar pair, flat pair平面机构planar mechanism平面运动副planar kinematic pair平面连杆机构planar linkage平面凸轮planar cam平面凸轮机构planar cam mechanism平面轴斜齿轮parallel helical gears普通平键parallel key其他常用机构other mechanism in common use 起动阶段starting period启动力矩starting torque气动机构pneumatic mechanism奇异位置singular position起始啮合点initial contact , beginning of contact 气体轴承gas bearing千斤顶jack嵌入键sunk key强迫振动forced vibration切齿深度depth of cut曲柄crank曲柄存在条件Grashoff`s law曲柄导杆机构crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism曲柄滑块机构slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism曲柄摇杆机构crank-rocker mechanism曲齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear曲率curvature曲率半径radius of curvature曲面从动件curved-shoe follower曲线拼接curve matching曲线运动curvilinear motion曲轴crank shaft驱动力driving force驱动力矩driving moment (torque)全齿高whole depth权重集weight sets球ball球面滚子convex roller球轴承ball bearing球面副spheric pair球面渐开线spherical involute球面运动spherical motion球销副sphere-pin pair球坐标操作器polar coordinate manipulator燃点spontaneous ignition热平衡heat balance; thermal equilibrium人字齿轮herringbone gear冗余自由度redundant degree of freedom柔轮flexspline柔性冲击flexible impulse; soft shock柔性制造系统flexible manufacturing system; FMS柔性自动化flexible automation润滑油膜lubricant film润滑装置lubrication device润滑lubrication润滑剂lubricant三角形花键serration spline三角形螺纹V thread screw三维凸轮three-dimensional cam三心定理Kennedy`s theorem砂轮越程槽grinding wheel groove砂漏hour-glass少齿差行星传动planetary drive with small teeth difference 设计方法学design methodology。
机械加工常用词汇
stamping, press冲压机械英语词汇 punch press, dieing out press冲床 uncoiler & strainghtener整平机 feeder送料机Assembly line组装线 rack, shelf, stack料架Layout布置图 cylinder油缸Conveyer流水线物料板 robot机械手Rivet table拉钉机 taker取料机Rivet gun拉钉枪 conveyer belt输送带Screw driver起子 transmission rack输送架Electric screw driver电动起子 top stop上死点Pneumatic screw driver气动起子 bottom stop下死点worktable 工作桌 one stroke一行程OOBA开箱检查 inch寸动fit together组装在一起 to continue, cont.连动fasten锁紧(螺丝) to grip(material)吸料fixture 夹具(治具) location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块pallet栈板 reset复位barcode条码 smoothly顺利barcode scanner条码扫描器 dent压痕fuse together熔合 scratch刮伤fuse machine热熔机 deformation变形repair修理 filings铁削operator作业员 to draw holes抽孔QC品管 inquiry, search for查寻supervisor 课长 to stock, storage, in stock库存ME制造工程师 receive领取MT制造生技 approval examine and verify审核cosmetic inspect外观检查 processing, to process加工inner parts inspect内部检查 delivery, to deliver 交货thumb screw大头螺丝 to return delivenry to.lbs. inch镑、英寸 to send delinery back EMI gasket导电条 to retrn of goods退货front plate前板 registration登记rear plate后板 registration card登记卡chassis 基座 to control管制bezel panel面板 to put forward and hand in提报power button电源按键 safe stock安全库存reset button重置键 acceptance = receive验收Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试 to notice通知Voltage switch of SPS application form for purchase请购单电源电压接拉键 consume, consumption消耗sheet metal parts 冲件 to fill in填写plastic parts塑胶件 abrasion磨损SOP制造作业程序 reverse angle = chamfer倒角material check list物料检查表 character die字模work cell工作间 to collect, to gather收集trolley台车 failure, trouble故障carton纸箱 statistics统计sub-line支线 demand and supply需求left fork叉车 career card履历卡production department生产部门 to take apart a die卸下模具planning department企划部 to load a die装上模具QC Section品管科 to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓stamping factory冲压厂 to looser a bolt拧松螺栓painting factory烤漆厂 to move away a die plate移走模板molding factory成型厂 easily damaged parts易损件common equipment常用设备 standard parts标准件uncoiler and straightener整平机 breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂punching machine 冲床 to lubricate润滑robot机械手 common vocabulary for die engineering hydraulic machine油压机PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制lathe车床PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制planer 'plein?刨床MC Material Control 物料控制miller铣床ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部grinder磨床PE Project Engineering 产品工程部driller铣床A/C Accountant Dept 会计部linear cutting线切割P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部electrical sparkle电火花DC Document Center 资料中心welder电焊机QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部) staker=reviting machine铆合机QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处) position职务QC Quality Control 品质管制(课) president董事长PD Product Department 生产部general manager总经理LAB Labratry 实验室special assistant manager特助IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程factory director厂长R&D Research & Design 设计开发部department director部长N/A Not Applicable 不适用SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证section supervisor课长DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证assistant manager助理cnc milling machine CNC铣床 contouring machine 轮廓锯床copy grinding machine 仿形磨床 copy lathe 仿形车床to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库copy milling machine 仿形铣床 copy shaping machine 仿形刨床表面处理关连用语机械设计及周边其他用语age hardening 时效硬化 ageing 老化处理assembly drawing 装配图air hardening 气体硬化 air patenting 空气韧化beam 横梁 bending moment 弯矩annealing 退火 anode effect 阳极效应bending stress 弯曲应力chamfering 去角斜切anodizing 阳极氧化处理 atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊表面austempering 奥氏体等温淬火 austenite 奥斯田体/奥氏体channel 凹槽 chattering 颤动bainite 贝氏体 banded structure 条纹状组织check point 查核点 chip 切屑barrel plating 滚镀 barrel tumbling 滚筒打光 coefficient of friction 摩擦系数blackening 染黑法 blue shortness 青熟脆性 cooling pipe 冷却管bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理 box annealing 箱型退火coupon 试样胚 deflection 挠曲量box carburizing 封箱渗碳 bright electroplating 辉面电镀d istortion 扭曲变形fit tolerance 配合公差bright heat treatment 光辉热处理 bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理carbide 炭化物 carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层 gas vent 气孔carburizing 渗碳 cementite 炭化铁hatching 剖面线hook cavity 钩穴 inching 寸动chemical plating 化学电镀 chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀coarsening 结晶粒粗大化 coating 涂布被覆lug 凸缘 maintenance 维修保固焊接用语 notch effect 切口效果acetylene 乙炔 ampere 电流安培out of roughness 真圆度angle welding 角焊 arc 电弧pit 坑 plane strain 倒角应力argon arc welding 氩弧焊接 bare electrode 光熔接条plug mill 蕊棒轧管机butt welding 对接焊接 camber 电弧弯曲repeated load 重覆载荷cascade 阶叠熔接法 clad weld 被覆熔接riveted joint ?钉接合crator 焊疤 excess metal 多余金属sand paper 砂纸filler rod 焊条 fillet weld 填角焊接shift 偏移gas shield 气体遮蔽 groove welding 起槽熔接shrink fit 热压配合hand face shield 手握面罩 hard facing 硬表面堆焊shrinkage hole 缩孔jig welding 工模焊接 laser beam welding 雷射光焊接sinking 凹陷sketch 草图metal electrode insert gas welding MIG熔接 nugget 点焊熔核。
机加工行业常用英语词汇
机加工行业常用英语词汇学习Aabrasion n. 磨料,研磨材料,磨蚀剂, a. 磨损的,磨蚀的abrasive belt n. 砂带abrasive belt grinding n. 砂带磨削,用研磨带磨光abrasive cut-off machine n. 砂轮切断机abrasive dressing wheel n. 砂轮修整轮abrasive grain n. 磨料粒度abrasive grit n. 研磨用磨料,铁粒abrasive lapping wheel n. 磨料研磨轮<accuracy of position n. 位置精度accuracy to shape n. 形状精度active cutting edge n. 主切削刃adapter flange n. 连接器法兰盘adjointing flanks n. 共轭齿廓align n. 找中(心),找正,对中,对准,找平,调直,校直,调整,调准angle milling cutter n. 角铣刀angular grinding n. 斜面磨削,斜磨法angular milling n. 斜面铣削angular plunge grinding n. 斜向切入磨削~angular turning n. 斜面车削arbour n. 刀杆,心轴,柄轴,轴,辊轴attachment n. 附件,附件机构,联结,固接,联结法automatic bar machine n. 棒料自动车床automatic boring machine n. 自动镗床automatic copying lathe n. 自动仿形车床automatic double-head milling machine n. 自动双轴铣床automatic lathe n. 自动车床automatic turret lathe n. 自动转塔车床B&belt grinding machine n. 砂带磨床bench lathe n. 台式车床bevel n. 斜角,斜面,倾斜,斜切,斜角规,万能角尺,圆锥的,倾斜的,斜边,伞齿轮,锥齿轮bevel gear cutting machine n. 锥齿轮切削机床bevel gear tooth system n. 锥齿轮系,锥齿轮传动系统borehole n. 镗孔,镗出的孔,钻眼boring n. 镗孔,钻孔,穿孔 boring fixture n. 镗孔夹具boring machine n. 镗床boring tool n. 镗刀boring, drilling and milling machine n. 镗铣床?broaching machine n.拉床,铰孔机,剥孔机broaching tool n. 拉刀broad finishing tool n. 宽刃精切刀,宽刃精车刀,宽刃光切刀Ccalibrate vt. 校准〔正〕,刻度,分度,检查〔验〕,定标,标定,使标准化,使符合标准cam contour grinder n. 凸轮仿形磨床carbide tip n. 硬质合金刀片carbide turning tool n. 硬质合金车刀carbide-tipped tool n. 硬质合金刀具cast iron machining n. 铸铁加工,铸铁切削加工|centerless cylindrical grinder n. 无心外圆磨床ceramic cutting tool n. 金属陶瓷刀具chamfer n.;vt. 倒角,倒棱chamfered cutting edge n. 倒角刀刃champing fixture n. 快换夹具champing jaw n. 快换卡爪chaser n. 螺纹梳刀,梳刀盘,板牙chatter vi.;n. 振动,振荡,震颤,刀振chip n. 切屑,铁屑,刀片,刀头,片,薄片,芯片,基片chip breaker groove radius n. 断屑槽底半径,卷屑槽底半径chip clearance n. 切屑间隙chip cross-sectional area n. 切屑横截面面积、chip curl n. 螺旋形切屑chip flow n. 切屑流chip formation n. 切屑形成chip removing process n. 去毛刺加工chip variable n. 切屑变量chuck n. 卡盘,夹盘,卡头,〔电磁〕吸盘,vt. 固定,装卡,夹紧,卡住chucker n. 卡盘车床,卡角车床circular drillling machine n. 圆工作台钻床circular path n. 环路,圆轨迹circular pitch measurement n. 周节测量》circumference n. 圆周,周线,周界,周围,四周,范围close-grained a. 细颗粒的coeffecient of tool thrust n. 刀具推力系数coil chip n. 卷状切屑cold circular saw n. 冷圆锯cold saw n. 冷锯column drilling machine n. 圆〔方〕柱立式钻床combined drill and milling cutter n. 复合钻铣床complete traverse grinding n. 横进给磨削,切入磨削computer-controlled machine n. 计算机控制机床,数控机床 contact pattern n. 靠模{continuous chip n. 连续切屑continuous spiral chip n. 连续螺旋切屑contour n. 轮廓,外形,外貌,轮廓线,回路,网路,电路,等高线,等值线,轮廓等高距 a. 仿形的,靠模的contour grinding n. 仿形磨削,成形磨削contour milling n. 成形铣削,外形铣削,等高走刀曲面仿形法convex milling attachment n. 凸面铣削附件convex turning attachment n. 中凸车削附件,凸面车削附件coolant lubricant n. 冷却润滑剂coolant lubricant emulsion n. 冷却润滑乳液〔剂〕copy n. 样板,仿形,靠模工作法,拷贝复制品, v. 复制,模仿,抄录·copy grinding n. 仿形磨床copy-mill n. 仿形铣copying turret lathe n. 仿形转塔车床corner n. 角,弯〔管〕头,弯管counterbore n. 埋头孔,沉孔,锥口孔,平底扩孔钻,平底锪钻, n.;vt. 扩孔,锪孔,镗孔,镗阶梯孔crankshaft grinding machine n. 曲轴磨床crankshaft turning lathe n. 曲轴车床creep feed grinding n. 缓进给磨削cross milling n. 横向铣削curly chip n. 卷状切屑,螺旋形切屑,切屑螺旋\cut v.;n. 切削〔割〕,口,片,断,断开,削减,减少,断面,剖面,相交,凹槽cut off n. 切断〔开,去〕,关闭,停车,停止,断开装置,断流器,挡板,截止,截流cut teeeth n. 铣齿cut-off grinding n. 砂轮截断,砂轮切割cutter n. 刀具,切削工具,截断器,切断器,切断机cutting n. 切削,切片,切割,切屑,金属屑,截槽cutting edge profile n. 切削刃轮廓〔外形,断面〕,切削刃角度cutting force n. 切削力cutting lip n. 切削刃,刀刃,钻唇,钻刃cutting operation n. 切削加工,切削操作,切削作业~cutting rate n. 切削效率,切削速率cutting tool n. 刀具,切削工具,刃具cycle n. 周期,周,循环,一个操作过程,轮转,自行车cylindrical grinder n. 外圆磨床Ddeep-hole drilling n.深孔钻削deep-hole milling n. 深孔铣削design n. 设计,计算,计划,方案,设计书,图纸die-sinking n. 凹模dimension n. 尺寸,尺度,维度,量纲,因次,direction of the feed motion n. 进给方向,进刀方向discontinuous chip n. 间断切屑 distance n. 距离,间隔〔隙〕,长度,vt. 隔开double-column planer-miller n. 双柱龙门铣床dress v. 修饰,修整,平整,整理,清理,装饰,调制,准备,打磨,磨光,压平,轿直,清洗,清理,分级drilling n. 钻头,钻床,穿孔器,凿岩机,v. 钻孔,打孔,钻井,钻探drilling machine n. 钻床,钻机,钻孔机,打眼机drilling tool n. 钻孔〔削,井,眼〕工具Eedge point n. 刀口,刀刃efficiency n. 效率,效能,性能,功率,产量,实力,经济性,有〔功,实〕效 end mill n. 立铣刀《external grinding n. 外圆磨削Fface n. 表面,外观,工作面,表盘,屏,幕 v. 面向,朝向,表面加工,把表面弄平face grinding machine n. 平面磨床face milling machine n. 端面磨床feed force n. 进给力feed motion n. 进给运动fine adjustment n. 精调,细调,微调fine boring n. 精密镗孔 finish v.;n. 精加工,抛光,修整,表面粗糙度,完工,最后加工,最后阶段,涂层,涂料finish-cutting n. 精加工,最终切削fixture n. 夹具,夹紧装置,配件,零件,定位器,支架·form n. 型式,类型,摸板,模型,形成,产生,成形,表格 v. 形〔组,构〕成,产生,作出,成形,造型form-turn n. 成形车削free-cutting n. 自由切削,无支承切削,高速切削Ggap n. 间隔,间隙,距离,范围,区间,缺口,开口火花隙, vt. 使产生裂缝 vi. 豁开gear cutting machine n. 齿轮加工机床,切齿机gear generating grinder n. 磨齿机gear hob n. 齿轮滚刀grinding cutter n. 磨具grinding force n. 磨削力(grinding machine n. 磨床grinding wheel diameter n. 砂轮直径grinding wheel width n. 砂轮宽度groove n. 槽,切口,排屑槽,空心槽,坡口,vt. 切〔开,铣〕槽groove milling n.铣槽Hheadstock spindle n. 床头箱主轴,主轴箱主轴,头架轴helical tooth system n. 螺旋齿轮传动装置high precision lathe n. 高精度车床high-speed n. 高速<high-speed machining n. 高速加工hob n. 齿轮滚刀,滚刀,螺旋铣刀,v. 滚铣,滚齿,滚削horsepower n. 马力hobbing machine n. 滚齿机,螺旋铣床,挤压制模压力机,反应阴模机hole n. 孔,洞,坑,槽,空穴,孔道,管道,v. 钻〔穿,冲,开〕孔,打洞hone n. vt. 磨石,油石,珩磨头,磨孔器,珩磨,honing machine n. 珩磨机,珩床,搪磨床,磨孔机,磨气缸机Iinclination n. 倾斜,斜度,倾角,斜角〔坡〕,弯曲,偏〔差,角〕转increment n. 增量,增加,增〔大〕长.indexing table automatic n. 自动分度工作台 infeed grinding n. 切入式磨削installation n. 装置,设备,台,站,安装,设置internal grinding n. 内圆磨削involute hob n. 渐开线滚刀Jjig boring machine n. 坐标镗床Kkeyway cutting n. 键槽切削加工knurling tool n. 滚花刀具,压花刀具,滚花刀L<laedscrew machine n. 丝杠加工机床lap grinding n. 研磨lapping n. 研磨,抛光,精研,搭接,擦准lathe n. 车床lathe dog n. 车床轧头,卡箍,鸡心夹头,离心夹头,制动爪,车床挡块lathe tool n. 车刀level n. 水平,水准,水平线,水平仪,水准仪,电平,能级,程度,强度,a. 水平的,相等的,均匀的,平稳的loading time n. 装载料时间,荷重时间,充填时间,充气时间lock n. 锁,栓,闸,闭锁装置,锁型,同步,牵引,v. 闭锁,关闭,卡住,固定,定位,制动刹住longitudinal grinding n. 纵磨、low capacity machine n. 小功率机床〔机器〕Mmachine axis n. 机床中心线machine table n. 机床工作台machine tool n. 机床,工作母机machining n. 机械加工,切削加工machining (or cutting) variable n. 加工(或切削)变量machining allowance n. 机械加工余量machining cycle n. 加工循环machining of metals n. 金属切削加工,金属加工&magazine automatic n. 自动化仓库,自动化料斗,自动存贮送料装置manufacture n. 制造者,生产者,厂商,产品,制造material removing rate n. 材料去除率metal cutting n. 金属切削metal-cutting technology n. 金属切削工艺学,金属切削工艺〔技术〕metal-cutting tool n. 金属切削刀具,金属切削工具micrometer adjustment n. 微调milling n. 铣削,磨碎,磨整,选矿milling feed n. 铣削进给,铣削走刀量,铣削走刀机构milling machine n. 铣床.milling spindle n. 铣床主轴milling tool n. 铣削刀具,铣削工具mount v. 固定,安装,装配,装置,架设,n. 固定件,支架,座,装置,机构mounting n. 安装,装配,固定,机架,框架,装置mounting fixture n. 安装夹具,固定夹具Nnose n. 鼻子,端,前端,凸头,刀尖,机头,突出部分,伸出部分number of revolutions n. 转数numerical control n. 数控numerically controlled lathe n. 数控车床(Ooblique grinding n. 斜切式磨床operate v. 操纵,控制,运行,工作,动作,运算operating cycle n. 工作循环operation n. 运转,操作,控制,工作,作业,运算,计算operational instruction n. 操作说明书,操作说明operational safety n. 操作安全性,使用可靠性oscillating type abrasive cutting machine n. 摆动式砂轮切割机oscillation n. 振动,振荡,摆动,颤振,振幅out-cut milling n. 切口铣削…oxide ceramics n. 氧化物陶瓷oxide-ceramic cutting tool n. 陶瓷刀具Pperformance n. 实行,执行,完成,特性,性能,成品,制作品,行为,动作,生产率,效率peripheral grinding n. 圆周磨削peripheral speed n. 圆周速度,周速,边缘速度perpendicular a. 垂直的,正交的,成直角的 n. 垂直,正交,竖直,垂线,垂直面physical entity n. 实体,实物pitch n. 齿距,节距,铆间距,螺距,极距,辊距,坡度,高跨比,俯仰角pitch circle n. 节圆¥plain (or cylindrical) milling machine n. 普通(或圆柱形)铣床plain grinding n. 平面磨削plain turning n. 平面车床plane n. 平面,面,投影,刨,水平,程度,阶段,飞机 a.平的 v. 弄平,整平,刨,飞行plane milling n. 平面铣削plane-mill n. 平面铣刀,平面铣床plunge mill n. 模向进给滚轧机plunge-cut n. 切入式磨削,横向进给磨削,全面进刀法,全面进给法plunge-cut thread grinder n. 切入式螺纹磨床plunge-grinding n. 切入式磨削、point n. 点,尖端,刀尖,针尖,指针,交点,要点,论点,特点 v. 指,面向,瞄准,对准,表明,弄尖,强调power n. 功率,效率,能〔容,力〕量,动力,电源,能源 v. 驱〔拖,带,发〕动,给...以动力power hacksaw n. 机动弓锯〔钢锯〕precision boring n. 精镗precision boring machine n. 精密镗床precision machining n. 精密机械加工pressure angle n. 压力角primary cutting edge n. 主切削刃principal feed motion n. 主进给运动,主进刀运动production method s n. 生产方法[式]~profile n. 轮廓,形面,剖面,侧面图,分布图。
机加工专业词汇.
机加工专业(单词/词组)中英对照机械英语机加工专业(单词/词组)中英对照Aabrasion n. 磨料,研磨材料,磨蚀剂, adj. 磨损的,磨蚀的abrasive belt n. 砂带abrasive belt grinding n. 砂带磨削,用研磨带磨光abrasive cut-off machine n. 砂轮切断机abrasive dressing wheel n. 砂轮修整轮abrasive grain n. 磨料粒度abrasive grit n. 研磨用磨料,铁粒abrasive lapping wheel n. 磨料研磨轮accuracy of position n. 位置精度accuracy to shape n. 形状精度active cutting edge n. 主切削刃adapter flange n. 连接器法兰盘adjointing flanks n. 共轭齿廓align n. 找中(心),找正,对中,对准,找平,调直,校直,调整,调准angle milling cutter n. 角铣刀angular grinding n. 斜面磨削,斜磨法angular milling n. 斜面铣削angular plunge grinding n. 斜向切入磨削angular turning n. 斜面车削arbour n. 刀杆,心轴,柄轴,轴,辊轴attachment n. 附件,附件机构,联结,固接,联结法automatic bar machine n. 棒料自动车床automatic boring machine n. 自动镗床automatic copying lathe n. 自动仿形车床automatic double-head milling machine n. 自动双轴铣床automatic lathe n. 自动车床automatic turret lathe n. 自动转塔车床Bbelt grinding machine n. 砂带磨床bench lathe n. 台式车床bevel n. 斜角,斜面,倾斜,斜切,斜角规,万能角尺,圆锥的,倾斜的,斜边,伞齿轮,锥齿轮bevel gear cutting machine n. 锥齿轮切削机床bevel gear tooth system n. 锥齿轮系,锥齿轮传动系统borehole n. 镗孔,镗出的孔,钻眼boring n. 镗孔,钻孔,穿孔boring fixture n. 镗孔夹具boring machine n. 镗床boring tool n. 镗刀boring, drilling and milling machine n. 镗铣床broaching machine n.拉床,铰孔机,剥孔机broaching tool n. 拉刀broad finishing tool n. 宽刃精切刀,宽刃精车刀,宽刃光切刀CCalibrate vt. 校准〔正〕,刻度,分度,检查〔验〕,定标,标定,使标准化,使符合标准cam contour grinder n. 凸轮仿形磨床carbide tip n. 硬质合金刀片carbide turning tool n. 硬质合金车刀carbide-tipped tool n. 硬质合金刀具cast iron machining n. 铸铁加工,铸铁切削加工centerless cylindrical grinder n. 无心外圆磨床ceramic cutting tool n. 金属陶瓷刀具chamfer n.;vt. 倒角,倒棱chamfered cutting edge n. 倒角刀刃champ v. 焦急champing fixture n. 快换夹具champing jaw n. 快换卡爪chaser n. 螺纹梳刀,梳刀盘,板牙chatter vi.;n. 振动,振荡,震颤,刀振cherry n.;a. 樱桃,鲜红的,樱桃木制的chip n. 切屑,铁屑,刀片,刀头,片,薄片,芯片,基片chip breaker groove radius n. 断屑槽底半径,卷屑槽底半径chip clearance n. 切屑间隙chip cross-sectional area n. 切屑横截面面积chip curl n. 螺旋形切屑chip flow n. 切屑流chip formation n. 切屑形成chip removing process n. 去毛刺加工chip variable n. 切屑变量chuck n. 卡盘,夹盘,卡头,〔电磁〕吸盘,vt. 固定,装卡,夹紧,卡住chucker n. 卡盘车床,卡角车床circular drilling machine n. 圆工作台钻床circular path n. 环路,圆轨迹circular pitch measurement n. 周节测量circumference n. 圆周,周线,周界,周围,四周,范围close-grained a. 细颗粒的coffecient of tool thrust n. 刀具推力系数coil chip n. 卷状切屑cold circular saw n. 冷圆锯cold saw n. 冷锯column drilling machine n. 圆〔方〕柱立式钻床combined drill and milling cutter n. 复合钻铣床complete traverse grinding n. 横进给磨削,切入磨削computer-controlled machine n. 计算机控制机床,数控机床contact pattern n. 靠模continuous chip n. 连续切屑continuous spiral chip n. 连续螺旋切屑contour n. 轮廓,外形,外貌,轮廓线,回路,网路,电路,等高线,等值线,轮廓等高距a. 仿形的,靠模的contour grinding n. 仿形磨削,成形磨削contour milling n. 成形铣削,外形铣削,等高走刀曲面仿形法convex milling attachment n. 凸面铣削附件convex turning attachment n. 中凸车削附件,凸面车削附件coolant lubricant n. 冷却润滑剂coolant lubricant emulsion n. 冷却润滑乳液〔剂〕copy n. 样板,仿形,靠模工作法,拷贝复制品,v. 复制,模仿,抄录copy grinding n. 仿形磨床copy-mill n. 仿形铣copying turret lathe n. 仿形转塔车床corner n. 角,弯〔管〕头,弯管counterbore n. 埋头孔,沉孔,锥口孔,平底扩孔钻,平底锪钻, n.;vt. 扩孔,锪孔,镗孔,镗阶梯孔crankshaft grinding machine n. 曲轴磨床crankshaft turning lathe n. 曲轴车床creep feed grinding n. 缓进给磨削cross milling n. 横向铣削curly chip n. 卷状切屑,螺旋形切屑,切屑螺旋cut v.;n. 切削〔割〕,口,片,断,断开,削减,减少,断面,剖面,相交,凹槽cut off n. 切断〔开,去〕,关闭,停车,停止,断开装置,断流器,挡板,截止,截流cut teeth n. 铣齿cut-off grinding n. 砂轮截断,砂轮切割cutter n. 刀具,切削工具,截断器,切断器,切断机cutting n. 切削,切片,切割,切屑,金属屑,截槽cutting edge profile n. 切削刃轮廓〔外形,断面〕,切削刃角度cutting force n. 切削力cutting lip n. 切削刃,刀刃,钻唇,钻刃cutting operation n. 切削加工,切削操作,切削作业cutting rate n. 切削效率,切削速率cutting tool n. 刀具,切削工具,刃具cycle n. 周期,周,循环,一个操作过程,轮转,自行车cylindrical grinder n. 外圆磨床Ddamage n.;vt. 损坏〔害,伤,耗,失〕,破坏,事故,故障,伤害,危害deep-hole drilling n.深孔钻削deep-hole milling n. 深孔铣削design n. 设计,计算,计划,方案,设计书,图纸die-sinking n. 凹模dimension n. 尺寸,尺度,维度,量纲,因次direction of the feed motion n. 进给方向,进刀方向discontinuous chip n. 间断切屑distance n. 距离,间隔〔隙〕,长度,vt. 隔开double-column planer-miller n. 双柱龙门铣床dress v. 修饰,修整,平整,整理,清理,装饰,调制,准备,打磨,磨光,压平,轿直,清洗,清理,分级drilling n. 钻头,钻床,穿孔器,凿岩机,v. 钻孔,打孔,钻井,钻探drilling machine n. 钻床,钻机,钻孔机,打眼机drilling tool n. 钻孔〔削,井,眼〕工具Eedge point n. 刀口,刀刃efficiency n. 效率,效能,性能,功率,产量,实力,经济性,有〔功,实〕效end mill n. 立铣刀external grinding n. 外圆磨削Fface n. 表面,外观,工作面,表盘,屏,幕v. 面向,朝向,表面加工,把表面弄平face grinding machine n. 平面磨床face milling machine n. 端面磨床feed force n. 进给力feed motion n. 进给运动fine adjustment n. 精调,细调,微调fine boring n. 精密镗孔finish v.;n. 精加工,抛光,修整,表面粗糙度,完工,最后加工,最后阶段,涂层,涂料finish-cutting n. 精加工,最终切削fixture n. 夹具,夹紧装置,配件,零件,定位器,支架form n. 型式,类型,摸板,模型,形成,产生,成形,表格v. 形〔组,构〕成,产生,作出,成形,造型form-turn n. 成形车削free-cutting n. 自由切削,无支承切削,高速切削Ggap n. 间隔,间隙,距离,范围,区间,缺口,开口火花隙,vt. 使产生裂缝vi. 豁开gear cutting machine n. 齿轮加工机床,切齿机gear generating grinder n. 磨齿机gear hob n. 齿轮滚刀grinding cutter n. 磨具grinding force n. 磨削力grinding machine n. 磨床grinding wheel diameter n. 砂轮直径grinding wheel width n. 砂轮宽度groove n. 槽,切口,排屑槽,空心槽,坡口,vt. 切〔开,铣〕槽groove milling n.铣槽Hheadstock spindle n. 床头箱主轴,主轴箱主轴,头架轴helical tooth system n. 螺旋齿轮传动装置high precision lathe n. 高精度车床high-speed n. 高速high-speed machining n. 高速加工hob n. 齿轮滚刀,滚刀,螺旋铣刀,v. 滚铣,滚齿,滚削horsepower n. 马力hobbing machine n. 滚齿机,螺旋铣床,挤压制模压力机,反应阴模机hole n. 孔,洞,坑,槽,空穴,孔道,管道,v. 钻〔穿,冲,开〕孔,打洞hone n. vt. 磨石,油石,珩磨头,磨孔器,珩磨,honing machine n. 珩磨机,珩床,搪磨床,磨孔机,磨气缸机Iinclination n. 倾斜,斜度,倾角,斜角〔坡〕,弯曲,偏〔差,角〕转increment n. 增量,增加,增〔大〕长indexing table automatic n. 自动分度工作台infeed grinding n. 切入式磨削installation n. 装置,设备,台,站,安装,设置internal grinding n. 内圆磨削involute hob n. 渐开线滚刀Jjig boring machine n. 坐标镗床Kkeyway cutting n. 键槽切削加工knurling tool n. 滚花刀具,压花刀具,滚花刀Llaedscrew machine n. 丝杠加工机床lap grinding n. 研磨lapping n. 研磨,抛光,精研,搭接,擦准lathe n. 车床lathe dog n. 车床轧头,卡箍,鸡心夹头,离心夹头,制动爪,车床挡块lathe tool n. 车刀level n. 水平,水准,水平线,水平仪,水准仪,电平,能级,程度,强度,a. 水平的,相等的,均匀的,平稳的loading time n. 装载料时间,荷重时间,充填时间,充气时间lock n. 锁,栓,闸,闭锁装置,锁型,同步,牵引,v. 闭锁,关闭,卡住,固定,定位,制动刹住longitudinal grinding n. 纵磨low capacity machine n. 小功率机床〔机器〕Mmachine axis n. 机床中心线machine table n. 机床工作台machine tool n. 机床,工作母机machining n. 机械加工,切削加工machining (or cutting) variable n. 加工(或切削)变量machining allowance n. 机械加工余量machining cycle n. 加工循环machining of metals n. 金属切削加工,金属加工magazine automatic n. 自动化仓库,自动化料斗,自动存贮送料装置manufacture n. 制造者,生产者,厂商,产品,制造material removing rate n. 材料去除率metal cutting n. 金属切削metal-cutting technology n. 金属切削工艺学,金属切削工艺〔技术〕metal-cutting tool n. 金属切削刀具,金属切削工具micrometer adjustment n. 微调milling n. 铣削,磨碎,磨整,选矿milling feed n. 铣削进给,铣削走刀量,铣削走刀机构milling machine n. 铣床milling spindle n. 铣床主轴milling tool n. 铣削刀具,铣削工具mount v. 固定,安装,装配,装置,架设,n. 固定件,支架,座,装置,机构mounting n. 安装,装配,固定,机架,框架,装置mounting fixture n. 安装夹具,固定夹具NNose n. 鼻子,端,前端,凸头,刀尖,机头,突出部分,伸出部分number of revolutions n. 转数numerical control n. 数字控制numerically controlled lathe n. 数控车床Ooblique grinding n. 斜切式磨床operate v. 操纵,控制,运行,工作,动作,运算operating cycle n. 工作循环operation n. 运转,操作,控制,工作,作业,运算,计算operational instruction n. 操作说明书,操作说明operational safety n. 操作安全性,使用可靠性oscillating type abrasive cutting machine n. 摆动式砂轮切割机oscillation n. 振动,振荡,摆动,颤振,振幅out-cut milling n. 切口铣削oxide ceramics n. 氧化物陶瓷oxide-ceramic cutting tool n. 陶瓷刀具Pperformance n. 实行,执行,完成,特性,性能,成品,制作品,行为,动作,生产率,效率peripheral grinding n. 圆周磨削peripheral speed n. 圆周速度,周速,边缘速度perpendicular a. 垂直的,正交的,成直角的n. 垂直,正交,竖直,垂线,垂直面physical entity n. 实体,实物pitch n. 齿距,节距,铆间距,螺距,极距,辊距,坡度,高跨比,俯仰角pitch circle n. 节圆plain (or cylindrical) milling machine n. 普通(或圆柱形)铣床plain grinding n. 平面磨削plain turning n. 平面车床plane n. 平面,面,投影,刨,水平,程度,阶段,飞机a.平的v. 弄平,整平,刨,飞行plane milling n. 平面铣削plane-mill n. 平面铣刀,平面铣床plunge mill n. 模向进给滚轧机plunge-cut n. 切入式磨削,横向进给磨削,全面进刀法,全面进给法plunge-cut thread grinder n. 切入式螺纹磨床plunge-grinding n. 切入式磨削point n. 点,尖端,刀尖,针尖,指针,交点,要点,论点,特点v. 指,面向,瞄准,对准,表明,弄尖,强调power n. 功率,效率,能〔容,力〕量,动力,电源,能源v. 驱〔拖,带,发〕动,给...以动力power hacksaw n. 机动弓锯〔钢锯〕precision boring n. 精镗precision boring machine n. 精密镗床precision machining n. 精密机械加工pressure angle n. 压力角primary cutting edge n. 主切削刃principal feed motion n. 主进给运动,主进刀运动production method s n. 生产方法[式]profile n. 轮廓,形面,剖面,侧面图,分布图。
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第1章切削加工基础知识1.1切削加工概述切削cutting;加工machining;金属切削metal cutting (metal removal);金属切削工艺metal-removal process;金属工艺学technology of metals;机器制造machine-building;机械加工machining;冷加工cold machining;热加工hot working;工件workpiece;切屑chip;常见的加工方法universal machining method;钻削drilling;镗削boring;车削turning;磨削 grinding;铣削milling;刨削planning;插削slotting ;锉filing ;划线lineation;錾切carving;锯sawing;刮削facing;钻孔boring;攻丝tap;1.2零件表面构成及成形方法变形力deforming force;变形deformation;几何形状geometrical;尺寸dimension ;精度precision;表面光洁度surface finish;共轭曲线conjugate curve;范成法generation method;轴shaft;1.3机床的切削运动及切削要素主运动main movement;主运动方向direction of main movement;进给方向direction of feed;进给运动feed movement;合成进给运动resultant movement of feed;合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting;合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting ; 切削速度cutting speed;传动drive/transmission;切削用量cutting parameters;切削速度cutting speed;切削深度depth of cut;进给速度feed force;切削功率cutting power;1.4金属切削刀具合金工具钢alloy tool steel;高速钢high-speed steel;硬质合金hard alloy;易加工ease of manufacturing ;切削刀具cutting tool;刀具cutter;车刀lathe tool;主切削刃main cutting edge;副切削刃assistant cutting edge;刀体tool body ;刀柄tool shank;前刀面rake face;主后刀面major flank;刀尖nose of tool;主剖面系tool orthogonal plane system;切削平面tool cutting edge plane;主剖面tool orthogonal plane;切削宽度width of the uncut chip;进给平面系assumed working plane system; 加工表面transient surface;前角rake angle;后角clearance angle;主偏角tool cutting edge angle;刀尖角nose angle;1.5刀具切削过程及磨削机理塑性变形plastic distortion;微观组织,显微结构microstructure ;切削力cutting force;切削温度cutting temperature;积屑瘤built-up edge;刀尖磨损nose wear;月牙洼crater;残留应力 residual stress;应力stress;硬度rigidity;磨削grinding;砂轮grinding wheel;磨粒grain;剪切shear;摩擦friction;内力internal force ;1.6~1.8 切削加工质量、材料的切削加工性、切削液的选择加工精度machining accuracy;表面质量surface finish;工艺性能technological performance;材料切削加工性指标machinability index of material;切削液cutting fluid ;切削油cutting oil;1.9 件的装夹及夹具定位梢dowel;定位allocation;机床夹具jig;组装线Assembly line;机械零件mechanical parts;钳工locksmith;精加工finish machining;粗加工rough machining;气动夹紧pneuma-lock;同心,同心度concentricity ;垂直度perpendicular;基准benchmark;基准线reference line;夹具 fixture;通用夹具universal fixture;专用夹具Fixture for special purpose;可调夹具adjustable fixture;组合夹具modular fixture;工序process;设计基准designing datum;工艺基准datum features in process;1.10 金属切削机床机床machine tool;机床运动motion of machine;机床型号machine tool model;机床加工精度machining accuracy of machine tool;车床lathe;普通车床engine lathe;卧式车床horizontal lathe;立式车床vertical lathe;钻床drill press;镗床boring machine;铣床milling machine;磨床grinder(grinding machine);牛头刨床shaper;龙门刨床planer;插床slotting machine(slotter);第2章常用加工方法综述及加工方案选择一、车削车削turning;车刀lathe tool ;车床lathe ;普通车床engine lathe;卧式车床horizontal lathe;立式车床vertical lathe;仿形车床duplicating lathe (copy lathe); 转塔车床turret lathe;细长轴long slender shaft纵向车削straight turning;锥体车削taper turning;仿形车削contour turning;端面车削facing;回转表面surface of revolution;平面flat surface;圆面round surface ;仿形表面contoured surface ;退刀槽recess ;卡盘chuck;尾架tailstock;床头箱,主轴箱headstock;销pin;卡箍bar clasp;花盘faceplate;主轴spindle;二、钻削钻削drilling;钻床drill press;钻头drill;锪孔counter boring;内表面internal surface ;铰孔、扩孔reaming;攻丝tapping;孔加工spot facing machining;铰ream;铰刀reamer;盲孔blind hole;麻花钻twist drill;埋头孔countersink;锥柄taper shank;三、镗削镗削bore;镗床boring machine;镗杆boring bar ;纵向镗削straight boring;表面光洁度surface finish;卧式镗孔机horizontal boring machine;四、铣削铣削mill;铣床milling machine ;铣刀milling cutter;缝Slot ;槽groove;平面flat surface;圆面round surface ;仿形表面contoured surface;周铣Peripheral milling ;端铣face milling; multi model miller; 靠模铣床; copy milling machine;仿形铣床; contouring machine;五、磨削磨削grinding;磨床grinder(grinding machine);外圆磨削external grinding;内圆磨削internal grinding(cylindrical grinding); 平面磨削plane grinding abrasive;外圆磨床cylindrical grinding machine;平面磨床surface grinder;外圆磨床cylindrical grinding machine ;内圆磨床internal cylindrical machine;成形磨床form grinding machine;仿形磨床copy grinding machine ;万能工具磨床universal tool grinding machine;六、拉削拉削broaching;拉床broaching machine;拉刀broaching tool;外表面拉削external surface broaching;内表面拉削internal surface broaching;多功能机床multifunction machine;多齿刀具multitooth tool;切屑槽chip gullet;七、刨削刨削planning;牛头刨床shaper;龙门刨床planer;龙门刨削planning;旋臂刨床radial drilling machine ;仿形刨床copy shaping machine;八、齿轮加工齿轮加工gear machining;齿轮gear;滚齿gear hobbing;滚齿刀hobbing cutter;直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear; 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear;直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear ;齿轮齿条pinion and rack;蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear;九、螺纹加工螺纹加工thread machining;螺纹切削thread cutting;攻丝tapping;丝锥tap;板牙die;螺钉screw;标准件standard component;位移displacement ;截面section;十、光整加工光整加工micro finishing;研磨mull (lapping);研磨剂lapping compound;研磨膏paste;研磨机床lapping machine抛光polishing ;抛光膏buffing cream;抛光轮polishing wheel;抛光机polisher ;珩磨honing ;珩磨轮honing wheel;珩磨机床honing machine;超精加工机床superfinishing machine;超精加工superfinish;第3章机械加工工艺过程机械加工工艺过程machining process;工步step of an operation;工位work station;工序process;工艺文件manufacturing process document;工艺卡片technological card;工艺规程process plan;机械加工工艺卡machining process sheet;工艺设计technological design;设计基准designing datum;工艺基准datum features in process;基准重合consistency of datum feature;基面统一原则unified datum principle;机械加工工序卡machining operation sheet;工艺过程设计process planning;;工艺路线process route;工艺过程卡process sheet;产品规格product specification;产品用途product use;产品责任product liability;生产线production line;生产进度计划production schedule;生产率productivity;批量生产batch production;第4章切削加工零件结构工艺性切削cutting;加工machining;工件workpiece;零件part;毛坯rough;工艺性能processing property;装配结构的合理性rationality of assembly structure;零件结构合理性rationality of detail structure;标准化standardization;第5章先进制造技术先进制造技术Advanced Manufacturing Technology;信息技术information Technology;产品product;设计design;加工machining;检测check;管理manage;销售sell;使用use;服务serve;回收reclaim;计算机集成制造系统Computer Integrated Manufacturing System (CIMS);智能制造系统Intelligent Manufacturing System (IMS);精密工程precise engineering;成组技术group technology;方式(法)methodology;柔性制造系统Flexible Manufacturing System(FMS);数控机床numerically controlled machine tool;加工中心Machining Center(MC);计算机数字控制computerized numerical control (CNC); 自动换刀装置automatic tool changer(A TC);直接数字控制Direct numerical control(DNC);分布式数字控制Distributed numerical control(DNC); 群控DNC;单机自动化stand-alone automatization ;自动机床Automatic machine;组合机床combination machine;专用机床special machine;NC钻床NC drilling machine ;NC磨床NC grinding machine ;NC车床NC lathe ;卧式加工制造中心horizontal machine center;立式加工制造中心vertical machine center;车间shop floor;库存inventory;工艺process;分类classification;编码系统coding system;零件外型part configuration;工艺规划process planning;单元式制造cellular manufacturing;小车维修站Cart maintenance station;零件清洗站Parts wash station;装卸站Unload station;回收系统Recovery system;小车转弯站Cart turnaround station;集成化integration ;协调tradeoff;成族零件family-of-part;换刀装置Tool changer;机床控制装置machine control unit;组装线Assembly line;第6章先进制造运行模式先进制造运行模式Advanced Manufacturing Operation Model;计算机集成制造系统Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems (CIMS);精益生产(LP亦称精良生产)Lean Production;敏捷制造Agile Manufacturing(AM);绿色制造Green Manufacturing;计算机辅助设计Computer Aided Design(CAD);计算机辅助制造Computer Aided Manufacturing(CAM);计算机辅助工艺过程设计Computer Aided process planning(CAPP); 物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning(MRP);计算机辅助教育Computer Aided Education (CAE);虚拟制造Virtual Manufacturing(VM);并行工程Concurrent Engineering (CE);面向装配的设计Design For Assembly(DFA);面向制造的设计Design For Manufacturing(DFM);第7章特种加工特种加工(NTM)Nontraditional Manufacturing;一、电火花加工电火花加工spark-erosion machining;电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire – cutting;电火花穿孔spark-erosion drilling;电火花雕刻spark-erosion carving;二、电解加工电解加工Electrolytic machining;三、超声波加工超声波加工Ultrasonic machining;变幅杆Transducer nose ;铜垫圈Copper washer;放大刀具夹持器Amplifying tool holder ; 超声波振动Ultrasonic vibration;银钎焊Sliver braze;仿形刀具Shaped tool;蜡焊缝Wax weld ;支持材料Backup material;磨料悬浮液Abrasive slurry;吸入管Suction line ;四、激光加工激光加工Laser processing;激光束加工Laser beam machining ;激光切割laser cutting ;激光打孔laser drilling;激光焊接laser welding;。