大学英语四级词汇思马得记忆法(Smart)第4课 Smart46-62文本
2019-大学英语四级词汇思马得记忆法(Smart)Smart77-89-实用word文档 (2页)

2019-大学英语四级词汇思马得记忆法(Smart)Smart77-89-实用word文档
本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!
== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==
大学英语四级词汇思马得记忆法(Smart)Smart77-89
Smart 词汇记忆组群77
declare vt .断言,宣称;声明,表明
announce v .报告& hellip ;& hellip ;到来;宣布,通告
mounce , nunci = to report (报告)
announcer n .播音员,报幕员
pronounce v .发音;宣判,宣布
pronunciation n .发音(方法)
pronouncement n .宣告
pro -= before , forth , forward
proclaim vt .宣告,宣布;表明
同根单词
claim v .声称,断言;对& hellip ;& hellip ;提出要求,索取;使失踪或灭亡;需要,值得
n .要求,认领,索赔;声称,断言
exclaim v .(因惊讶,痛苦,愤怒,高兴等方面)呼喊,惊叫
与& ldquo ;叫喊相关的单词
roar vi .吼叫,怒号;轰鸣
vt .大声喊,大声表示
n .呐喊声,吼叫声;轰鸣。
四级词汇词根 联想记忆法(乱序版)

《四级词汇词根+联想记忆法(乱序版)》Word List 1 sincere 真诚的mood 情绪static 稳定的senator 议员hobby 兴趣lad 小伙子equip 装备frown 蹙眉fasten 紧抓software 软件stir 搅拌distribution 分配flexible 可调节的solution 解决办法panel 平板ministry 部门supreme 最高的describe 描述limb 细枝circumstance 环境core 核心assistant 助手mess 乱minus 减去statistic 统计数据pregnant 孕妇sector 部门detection 侦查statue 雕像bride 新娘cycle自行车saucer 酱汁skillful 娴熟的civilization 文明overhead 在头上,经费clash 碰grant 授予bond 绑staff 人员intermediate 中部的guitar 吉他comprehensive 综合的presence 出席appliance 器械cushion 垫子emergency 紧急情况solve 解决label 标签slim 瘦的status 地位steady 平稳的include 包括resistance 阻力prime 主要的ambassador 大使derive 起源sponsor 启动者,资助者proportion 比例mental 金属punch 打result 导致client 顾客steamer 蒸汽轮船option 选择dormitory 寝室attitude 态度steep 陡的agency 部steer 掌舵scandal 丑闻Word List 2definite 当然的cautious 当心的prayer 祈祷nest 巢domestic 本国的chest 箱子airline 飞机rebel 反叛satisfactory 令人满意的stem 主干render 给予object 反对gardener 园丁shrink 皱缩parade 接受检阅,游行rumour 流言rug 小地毯establish 建立primarily 主要地kindness 好意breast 胸脯sticky 黏的boost 激发,促进fund 基金incredible 难以置信的abroad 到国外detective 侦探stiff 僵硬的stimulate 激发fame 名望consume 消费,消化accelerate 加速lightning 闪电sting 叮,刺bound 划界rouse 唤醒cultivate 培养material 材料personnel 人员display 播放particle粒子frog青蛙impression深刻印象biology 生物drunk醉的barrier障碍,栅栏stock存货fisherman渔夫politician政客royal王室的barber理发师stocking长袜delegate代表highlight突出depression沮丧signature签名atmosphere大气evaluate估价rescue救援personality人格latter后面的parliament议会input输入partial部分的loyalty 忠诚calendar日历,历法overlook忽视debate争论stoop俯身Word List 3cube立方体submerge沉入credit信用surrounding环境stove电炉submit 屈服carrier运输工具imply暗示strain 拉紧consist组成strap捆扎efficient有效率的accommodation 住处、膳宿strategic具有战略意义的layer层exclaim呼喊representative具有代表性的forecast预报discipline纪律neutral中性的interpret打断knot结desirable向往的promote促进acceptance接受mayor市长equation方程routine管理ripe成熟的prove证明likewise然而chap小伙子explore探险overnight整夜strategy策略straw吸管bind捆扎stream溪流bearing风度suppose假定access方式,路remain保持abstract抽象stretch延伸approximate估计striking显眼的abuse滥用critic批判interpretation口译string弦illustrate图示helpful有帮助的leak裂缝accountant会计crude粗野的product产品strip脱光stripe条纹communicate交流following接下来的hedge篱笆consumer消费者emotional情绪化的craft 工艺institute协会indispensable不可缺少的scheme计划scale比例replace代替bark吠叫Word List 4gramme克congress国会bump碰撞stroke划水,中风ingredient成分arbitrary专制的,武断的pinch 撮exploit开发action行动ash灰rope绳bulk大宗货物strengthen巩固independent独立的board 去国外recall 回忆起studio工作室grave坟墓eve前夜formal正式的absorb吸收sensitive敏感的ability能力fairy小仙子talent天赋comparison比较stuff填brow眉毛infer推断invasion侵略grand 极好的stress 压力journalist记者supply供给penetrate刺入subject主题pole极raw原始的embassy大使馆carpenter木匠appropriate恰当的socialist社会学家protein潜在的enlarge扩充inherit继承chemist化学家conflict冲突drain排水architecture建筑学charity慈善机构entitle赋予,命名subsequent之后的span延长pea豌豆instruct命令,教spite恶意slender 苗条的automobile机车behavior行为envy羡慕substance物质contest竞赛spit吐mutual互相dorm宿舍substantial丰裕的meanwhile同时desire渴望conviction确信Word List 5interaction互相作用menu菜单frustrate使沮丧belief信仰confusion疑惑civilize使开化preface前言chemical化学的,化学品horizontal水平的invitation请柬auto汽车electric电的purse钱包blank空courtyard院子rural乡村的discourage使灰心reflection反应rainbow彩虹slide滑removal移除missing失踪的graph绘图fortnight 14天disgust恶心offense冒犯allow允许proportional成比例的devote 奉献empire王朝microphone手机subtract提取pace步伐gesture手势loop线圈sheer转弯,陡峭的cupboard橱柜sore疼痛raid突击检查lower降低comment评论distress使沮丧publicity公众注意力spin旋转museum博物馆outstanding杰出的rack痛苦,折磨rent租,裂缝housing住房complain抱怨evidently 显然lung肺deny不承认ownership所有权rid使摆脱harness马具acknowledge承认,报偿passion激情genuine真诚的imaginary想象的prompt准时的invention发明lucky幸运的confidence信心suburb乡村industrialize工业化fearful害怕的intelligence智力childhood童年crush碾压intention 意图finding调查Word List 6subway地铁magnet有磁性的defect缺点attribute归于release释放succession 延续,继承chip碎片similar相似的maintain保持advertisement广告privilege优惠dull枯燥的provoke 激起function功能substitute代替extreme极orbit环绕,轨道correspondent通讯员fashionable时尚的allowance津贴component组分interrupt口译successive延续的external外在的somehow 不知怎么地declaration声明distribute分配specialist专家rotate转rod棒子suck吸吮negative负的,消极的suffer受苦sufficient充足的court庭,法庭curl鬈bureau处,所,司,部moist 潮湿的relative相关的suggestion建议restless多动的delivery分发claim声明suicide自杀dip蘸profit好处lease租契disposal放,处置appeal呼吁cart马车stable稳定的married已婚的reckon 猜想,估计practically几乎reception招待会jury陪审团glory光荣mist雾congratulate恭喜sum加和execute执行essay文章route路径merit优点local当地的compromise折中,妥协rally集会feather羽毛characterize 以...为特征explode爆炸aware知道Word List 7grain谷物kettle水壶summarize总结faulty错的highly很summary总结conservation保护summit巅峰reward奖励available有提供的specialize 成为专家structure结构resident抵抗boundary界线radical基本的leading重要的rag碎布prescribe开处方demonstrate描述manner礼仪sunrise日出construct构筑railway铁路opportunity机会lag落后fade 褪色sunset日落singular单数的broom扫帚beneath在...下面recreation娱乐procession进程tackle钓具,处理combination组合hell地狱proof证明resort诉诸recruit新征contrast比较sunshine阳光introduction说明ancestor原型,祖先split裂painful痛苦的superb 极好的interest兴趣,利息noticeable显然的graduate毕业glance瞥bloody血的fierce猛烈的paragraph段落enquire询问,调查preparation准备justice正义,公正drip滴emit发射superficial肤浅的recommendation推荐sole底部的,单独的folk人们rank排名motor马达airport机场enclose随信附上bounce弹occasion情况determine决定advisable明智的permission允许Word List 8 statement陈述,声明award奖励bold粗鲁的so-called所谓的superior高级的sunlight阳光alternative二选一的kingdom王国mobile移动的damn诅咒storage贮存supplement补充locate坐落,位于cabin小木屋majority主要receiver收信者support支持Bible圣经assign 分配,指派episode片段fatal致命的pad板excursion散步ignorant无知的county县condense压缩heal拯救asset财产involve包括rear饲养hollow中空的charter宪章leadership领导权shallow浅陋的procedure程序,过程impressive印象深刻的controversial有争议的curve转弯spiritual 精神上的astonish震撼fold折叠alert警戒condition情况segment瓣cabbage卷心菜condemn谴责mild驯服的,温柔的surgery外科手术leisure空闲时间accomplish完成plug插头presentation提供,表演surplus过剩的cassette盒式磁带surround环绕private私人的bulb 电灯泡meaning意义annual每年的expansion扩张eliminate消灭,取消horn号角responsibility责任dam大坝challenge挑战alike一样的phenomenon现象survey调查curtain窗帘household家里的survival幸存Word List 9medal奖牌invest投资survive幸存awkward尴尬的synthetic合成的manufacture制造curse诅咒suspect怀疑suspend悬挂tide潮水crossing交叉的tour旅行barely只是cope妥善解决gap沟oppose相对deadline最后期限automatic自动的joint接口;连接的surrender投降rude粗鲁的faint轻微的conference会议issue事物swallow燕子,吞咽interior内部的calculator计算器analyse分析hazard危害miracle奇迹sway摇摆editorial编辑的recognition识别librarian图书馆长analysis分析kid小孩子,逗乐partner搭档swear发誓center中心tidy整洁的passport护照swell起伏,膨胀link连接brave勇敢的,面对swift迅速的prohibit禁止approve允许swing使摇摆ideal理想的arrest 逮捕,拘留landscape地标,风景represent代表audience听众switch开关sword剑spot点,看symbol象征sanction批准bucket木桶poetry诗歌fibre纤维pension 退休金beggar乞丐illustration解释liable有义务的,易... 的bunch束management管理,经营sympathize同情session会议delicious可口的breeze清风Word List 10 imitate模仿infant婴儿sympathy同情advantage优势considerable大量的spur刺religious宗教的banner横幅nylon尼龙exceedingly极symptom症状pillar柱子outcome结果journey旅行,旅途forehead额conscience良心precise精确地cable 缆绳screw螺丝,拧螺丝gang伙favour恩惠constitute构成squeeze挤system系统culture文化missile导弹cast扔,投掷Marxist马克思主义者prior预先的dye染料graceful优雅的onion洋葱seal封saint圣hesitate犹豫crawl爬行contribute贡献fascinating不可思议的entertainment娱乐cigarette烟immense巨大的outer外太空的revolutionary革命的fabric织物ridge脊mass质量competent能胜任的,有能力conclusion结论bang猛击curious好奇的pulse脉搏encounter遇见concern关注,公司preposition 介词pond池塘provision提供reinforce加强systematic(al)系统的rail栏杆pat轻拍rational理智的flee逃走response负责任executive可执行的tag标签,名言means方式nephew外甥motivate目的Word List 11failure失败consistent一致的nowhere无处sympathetic有同情心的sketch 梗概calm使平静tame驯服的cancel取消pray祈祷target目标camel骆驼technician技术人员setting背景technique技术tax税emerge浮出capable有能力的technology技术selfish自私的definition定义per每participate参与tedious冗长的anxious焦躁的famine饥荒fundamental 基本的plural复数anticipate预感,期望teenager 青少年compress压缩pepper胡椒粉discharge释放telescope望远镜temper脾气extensive大量的amuse取悦current当前的,电流mask面具musician音乐家temple庙宇decay腐烂criticism批评feedback反馈accordance一致,和谐perceive 感觉,察觉scarcely很少clay粘土intelligent智慧的conductor售票员frequency频率attractive有吸引力的garlic大蒜temporary暂时的recognize识别puzzle使困惑elevator电梯acquisition获取absolute绝对的frank真诚的hip臀部polish使光滑democratic共和的temptation诱惑disguise恶心的glue胶水solemn肃穆的tend倾向ancient古代的effective有效地channel通道,频道Word List 12 primitive原始的consent 同意organize组织drama戏剧miserable痛苦的fur皮毛antique古代的replacement代替inner内部的clerk职员liquor酒presently不久gene基因security安全nerve使紧张greedy贪婪的essential必不可少的decorate装饰excess超越compare比较command命令,指挥fuel 燃料plastic塑料的characteristic特征pressure压力nearby附近的environment环境crime犯罪pigeon鸽子cement水泥magnificent壮观的tendency趋势investigate调查infinite无限的painter画家tender嫩的legal合法的moderate 中等的atomic原子的anchor锚mystery神秘的associate联系reaction反应affect影响tense使紧张flour面粉comedy喜剧directly直接地collision碰撞absent缺席的critical批评的paw爪子crew全体人员congratulation祝贺interference干涉flesh肉innocent无辜的,天真的excitement刺激,激发adult成年人enhance 增加arrival到达brief简略的ambition雄心,野心outline提纲aeroplane飞机fertilizer肥料tension紧张petrol汽油distinguish 区别shortcoming短处Word List 13propose求婚,提议former前者consumption消费terminal最终的casual非正式的,偶然的tough困难的pursue追求unexpected不期的governor主宰者oral口头的territory版图mere仅仅gross恶心的,粗俗的tone口气,腔调indication暗示,指示concerning关于embrace拥抱,包括numerous无数的launch发射discount打折maintenance维持incline斜面liberal慷慨的lavatory盥洗室marry结婚constitution 宪法,法规tolerate忍受intellectual智力上的amateur外行mushroom蘑菇millimetre毫米mate伙伴elbow肘textile织物frame框架blend弯腰misunderstand误解lap轻拍,舔notion概念,看法hatred讨厌的事slippery狡猾的durable持续的inference干涉employee雇佣工sausage香肠theme主题colleague同事dramatic引人瞩目的patience耐心spacecraft飞船preserve保护import进口bankrupt倒闭cartoon卡通alliance联盟romantic浪漫的barrel桶,管theoretical理论的stack垛settle安排hopeful有希望的criminal 罪犯insert插入specifically特别地,具体地accuse归咎reveal揭露pack 包guilty内疚的payment支付offensive有侵略性的Word List 14elect竞选downward向下liquid液体clue线索jazz爵士conjunction连接lord王therapy治疗cease停止variable可变的identity身份obligation 责任,义务relativity相关性consult查询anywayindirect非直接的agent代理人,剂scan扫描lemon柠檬opponent对手climate气候addition附加architect建筑师integrate合为一体exterior外部的thereby由此therefore 所以handful一把loyal忠诚的furthermore而且insurance保险category种类refine提炼thick厚的minority少数sorrow悲伤thinking思考,见解quiz小测验airplane飞机thirsty渴的objection反对platform平台merchant商人fertile丰产的particularly尤其division 分歧crisis危机thorough完全的forth向前observer观察员retreat撤退relevant相关的precision精密度admit承认jungle热带雨林,丛林thoughtful体贴的apartment公寓afterward后来entire整体carbon碳chamber房室realm领域,范围ratio比率capture俘获baseball棒球boring枯燥的crowd人群sample 样品estate土地,财产,种植园threat威胁reliable可信赖的Word List 15constant不变的,常数sustain支持horsepower马力suspicion 怀疑prospect景象,前景conduct引导lawn草坪transmit传播pollution污染slip滑到,小过错influential有影响的handle处理threaten威胁的aircraft飞船thrive繁荣的harm危害similarly类似地prominent突出的signal信号encourage鼓励recession衰退commitment委员会monitor监测spark星火mug 大杯,打劫absence消失,缺席appreciate欣赏bean豆子elastic有弹性的presumably大概,可能bargain砍价significant重要的throat喉咙extend延伸comparable比得上的container容器chief首要的instant片刻thrust刺入thumb大拇指honey甜的enforce强迫,实行ease减缓thunder 雷电living room起居室monument纪念碑assess评估panic恐慌blanket毯子drift漂流normally一般地dismiss 解雇deputy副手acre英亩contract协议anniversary纪念日mainland大陆expose暴露policy政策machinery机器exert尽全力collection收藏gasoline汽油dispose处理,扔弃arouse唤醒rage狂怒inward里面的series系列roast烤timber木材reluctant勉强的Word List 16 license许可证upright笔直的author作者mission任务growth成长attack袭击furnish装备pretend假装concentrate集中institution惯例,习俗flat平的tissue组织delicate易碎的upper上层的gram克crown王冠title标题convey表达mount积累toast土司tolerance忍耐力amongst在... 之中slice切dairy乳制品consultant顾问multiply乘naked裸体的centigrade摄氏度measurement测量precaution预防allocate 分配certificate证书agenda议事日程electronic电子的alongside沿着conventional传统的topic话题renew使复原torch火炬clap鼓掌conservative保守的copyright版权establishment建立layout布局,安排auxiliary辅助的,备用的major主要的legislation法规moisture湿气nationality国际foundation建立gulf海湾assistance 援助combat争斗exhibit展览donation捐助fragment碎片reverse使倒转apply应用reform改革generally一般地electron电子distinct 与... 显著不同priority优先权elementary基本的towel纸巾opera歌剧digital数码的artistic艺术的elderly年长的crack裂缝Word List 17Christ救世主evidence证据naturally自然地mechanic技工trace追踪expand扩张laughter笑声compass罗盘lean倾斜,屈身minister 大臣duration持续comprehension综合tractor拖拉机tradition传统compete 竞争goodness天啊tragedy悲剧offend侵犯instinct天性retire退休professional专业的bullet子弹trail跟踪prosperity繁荣pants裤子minor低级的,次要的shortage短缺equality 平等jealous嫉妒dominate占主要地位inspect检查generator发电机lorry卡车cue提示,暗号transfer位移farewell再见revenue 收入,税收transform变形hay干草advocate提倡modify修饰fantastic奇妙的complicated复杂的historic历史性的specify详述translation翻译prosperous繁荣的baggage行李pour倾倒transmission传播obtain获得enthusiasm热情equivalent等同的assemble集中slope倾斜secondary次要的assume假定awful糟糕的process过程lick吸吮overcome克服motion示意crucial 至关重要的priest神父transparent透明的illegal非法的fancy想象conscious知道的transport运输Word List 18 contemporary同时代的chill使寒冷breadth宽度flood洪水species物种necessity必要性scare使惊恐scientific科学的transportation交通运输regardless不管create创造diagram图表valid有效的copper铜estimate估计carriage四轮马车mat垫子cashier出纳员sensible有感觉的faithful真诚的trap陷阱intensity强烈remedy疗法hearing听觉decent还可以的historical历史性的confine禁闭gymnasium体育馆academy学院definitely当然recorder录音机sour酸臭的fruitful多产的expectation期望disappear消失trash垃圾bleed流血carrot胡萝卜tray托盘realistic现实可行的retain保持fortunately幸运的comb梳子reference涉及treatment 处理powerful有力量的positive正面的owing欠的appoint委任artificial人工的project任务treaty契约emphasis强调select挑选tremble 颤抖attraction吸引力abundant丰富的faith真诚mathematical数学navy海军tremendous巨大的dominant占支配地位的proposal建议magnetic有磁性的harden使变硬trend趋势elaborate精细的bat球拍,蝙蝠triangle三角形literary文学的jail监狱design设计script底稿,脚本Word List 19saddle马鞍lest唯恐creep爬行afford承担trial审判,测验inn小旅店choke噎着dental牙的council委员会,理事会portion比例lodge旅馆troop军队,一群vague模糊的tropical炎热的,热带的coil一卷benefit受益troublesome麻烦的,讨厌的female女性的pose造型truly真诚的peculiar独特的export出口resume重新开始portrait肖像utter完全bacteria细菌idle闲逛pledge承诺exchange交换emotion情绪harsh刺耳的exposure暴露saving节约reasonable通情达理的trumpet唢呐applause鼓掌nonsense废话fantasy幻想usage用处finance财政exaggerate夸大trunk树桩grocer杂货店cruise巡游initial最初的railroad铁路tube管道attain达到devise设计density密度tune 调子source源shrug耸肩daylight日光tunnel隧道site位置turbine涡轮机handy手边的background背景tutor导师sauce酱汁combine组合pill药bay湾ceremony典礼formula公式reservior水库delete删除pump泵backward向后twist缠绕range范围niece侄女protest反对Word List 20 centimetre厘米predict预测acquaintance熟识learning学识spider蜘蛛counsel 忠告commit犯罪typewriter打字机sin罪过sow播种companion伙伴destination目的地typical典型的corresponding相关的donkey驴子frontier前线outlook展望,前景typist打字员apart分开additional另外的consequence结果nevertheless然而dirt污秽lobby前厅occasional偶然的doubtful怀疑的committee委员会tyre轮胎ugly丑陋的parallel平行的cooperate合作appetite食欲impose强迫invade侵略controversy争论confident自信的nursery育婴房fraction部分cabinet橱amid在...之中manufacturer制造商independence独立academic学院的evolve进化exception例外dictation听写profession职业authority权利deposit积累enquiry询问differ区别于argument争论memorial纪念碑faculty系,学科dim昏暗的moreover而且earnest郑重其事地heroic行英雄的umbrella雨伞orchestra管弦乐队arithmetic算数basically基本地battery电池heel脚后跟oblige迫使convict判罪respond负责cite引用,举例discard丢弃grab抢劫deceive欺骗senior高级的modest谦虚的continuous连续不断的Word List 21 comprise包括revolt反叛expense消耗campus校园mold霉菌insure保险cash现金virtue优点violent狂暴的react反应odd奇怪的diverse不同的manual手工的uncover覆盖ban禁止confront 直面undergo经历journal杂志emperor君王undergraduate 大学肄业生circular循环的dictate听写inform通知underground地铁hook钩underline下划线male雄性的proceed前进hydrogen氢force力fog雾fluid流体drill钻机understanding理解的nitrogen氮commission委员会jaw颌undertake承诺salary工资skilled熟练地assembly集会merry快乐undo解开扣子undoubtedly毫无疑问地globe全球的uneasy不舒服precious珍贵的mosquito蚊子petroleum汽油favourable赞同的sightseeing观光economic经济的multiple多重的poverty贫困rely依赖effort努力accumulate积累cheat欺骗humorous幽默的rare罕见的rival对手echo回声investment投资collapse倒塌corridor走廊despite不顾pit坑counter柜台balcony楼厅diplomatic外交的cigar雪茄bathe洗澡conquer征服inflation膨胀Word List 22 thermometer寒暑表worthwhile值得scenery景色terror恐怖average平均democracy共和slap掴obstacle障碍occur出现nuisance讨厌的人significance 重要性up-to-date最新的justify证明...有理neglect无视membership会员身份union联合roller辊压机formation形成punctual守时的relieve 减缓candy糖果spokesman发言人employer雇主unique独特的mathematics数学herd群cheerful鼓舞人心的advertise打广告reflexion反射unite联合secure 安全的mineral矿石universal普遍的lane小径beloved 亲爱的adapt适应mislead误导drag拖flash闪immigrant移民remarkable令人惊叹的increasingly越来越indoor室内的palm手掌exclusive 奢侈的namely即universe宇宙burst爆发preferable更好的filter滤过anyhow不管怎么样score得分qualify 满足条件global全球的heave起伏,举unless除非excessive过分的marine海军behalf利益,方面advanced高级的,领先的soda苏打unlike不像adjust调整unload 卸下leader领导spelling拼写accordingly一致anxiety焦躁ridiculous荒谬的unusual不寻常的scholarship奖学金divorce离婚headquarters总部commerce商业Word List 23torture折磨fashion时尚incident小事upset失落underneath在...下面recover恢复theory理论evolution进化myth神话trim整洁的mud泥浆unfortunately不幸地relate 联系,相关extraordinary不凡的debt债urge急切做urgent急切的qualification资格satellite卫星publication出版cliff峭壁restrain克制commander指挥官carpet地毯peer凝视highway高速公路breed饲养ensure确保requirement要求attempt努力flock群largely很大程度上restraint克制focus集中protective保护性的utility效用jet喷气飞机coordinate协调restore恢复receipt收据contrary相反方面christian 基督教徒hardware硬件bloom开花dragon龙specimen标本chew咀嚼utmost极度的original初始的religion宗教communication交流beyond超出vacant空的conclude做结论restrict阻止respectively分别fairly公平sailor海员,水手remark评论assure使确信balance平衡campaign运动,战役psychological心理学的contradiction矛盾,否定dose一剂vacation假期immediately立即vacuum真空ore矿石clause 从句cattle牲口barn牲口棚laser激光initiative主动性,首创精神compel使屈服Word List 24basis基础contact接触guarantee保证semiconductor半导体rib肋骨obvious明显的geometry几何butcher 屠夫triumph凯旋maid女仆eyesight视力interview采访vain无劳paste浆糊soak浸泡exceed超越boom激增item项目hammer榔头metric米制的jar罐头resource资源compose创作military军事package包裹van货车,领导者,先驱besides另外injection注射laboratory实验室vanish消失experimental实验的mysterious神秘的sake缘故keen强烈的vapour蒸汽haste急忙magic魔法poisonous有毒的aid援助coach教练decrease降低relief缓解continual连续的slight轻微的stare凝视grace优雅band带,乐团mechanical力学的considerate体贴的ditch沟渠ignorance天真,无知balloon气球brake刹车data数据bake烘焙gear齿轮patient耐心的altitude海拔inquiry询问implement 贯彻,执行remind提醒pint品脱engine发动机bid叫价scout侦查mould霉菌avenue林荫道instance例子career事业fountain喷泉format格式correspond相关Word List 25 clarify澄清mercy恩惠expression表示exact确实decade十年dimension维度vision视unity统一vigorous活力的via通过skim略读severe严重的conquest征服improve提高variety种类election选举expert专家dive跳水various多种多样的rifle来福步枪stake刑柱,股份corporation合作vary呈现不同eagle山鹰figure数字,人vast广阔的simplify简化instead替代shell贝壳drawer抽屉quote引号,引用depress使压抑schedule日程表limitation限制disturb打扰cancer癌症accord一致industrial工业的preference偏爱screen 屏幕error错误gratitude毕业slam关门evil邪恶的accent口音imagination想象力elsewhere其余地方champion冠军framework框架social社会的endure忍受gradual逐渐的sleeve袖子concession承认,许可vehicle交通工具register注册apology道歉luggage 行李desperate极渴望的billion十亿venture商业冒险queue队列aside一边reflect反射beneficial有益的repeatedly反复地kindergarten幼儿园verify核实reduction减少version版本implication暗示accustomed习惯的helicopter直升机normal普通的Word List 26 shiver颤抖stadium体育馆grasp抓住economy经济rotten腐烂的dash猛冲recently最近地concept概念rigid死板的entertain使娱乐vertical垂直的vessel管道evident明显的apologize 道歉scholar学者costly昂贵的veteran老士兵glimpse一瞥finally最终approval准许judgement判断regulation管理,规章cord绳powder粉末improvement提高remote遥远的provide提供rub揉搓fiction小说occurrence出现adopt接受navigation 航海adventure探险float漂浮dynamic动力学的vibrate振动indifferent冷漠的plot线索horror恶心的fatigue疲劳consideration考虑vice堕落notebook笔记本chop劈respect方面admission准许disease疾病ignore忽视infect 影响confirm 证明harbour港口concrete坚实的organic有机的phase相previous预先的helpless无助的amaze使惊奇despair绝望victim受害者possibility可能性video视频viewpoint观点erect矗立obey遵守rarely很少地vinegar醋approach方式,达到violate紫罗兰distinction显著不同holy神圣的philosophy哲学golf高尔夫outward向外的section部分penalty惩罚Word List 27dump倾销internal内部的installation安装charge掌管,电荷criticize批评disorder 混乱rocket火箭dessert甜点dispute辩论butterfly蝴蝶circuit环路frequent频繁的depart 离开lens透镜sigh叹息violence暴力reserve保存aluminium铝hence所以pine松木opening开门acid酸hen母鸡giant巨大的crystal水晶,晶体operational可执行的racial种族的construction结构planet行星image图像blade刀刃physicist物理学家sack麻袋behave行为organism有机体shortly简短地interval间隔violet紫罗兰draught拖拉appointment约定meantime同时murder谋杀violin小提琴perspective远景,透视图laundry洗衣房virtual事实上virtually事实上calculate计算confess承认appearance外貌virus病毒ambulance救护车,野战队liberty自由consequently因此所以insist坚持要求,认为solar太阳的flourish装修correspondence联系pronoun代词property财产shave剃刮selection选举limited限制的enormous大量的impact影响visible可见的conceal隐藏earthquake地震curriculum课程feature特点loaf屋顶stain玷污demand 要求,需求media媒介comparative相比的Word List 28 massive重的ultimate最终extent面积,长度employment雇佣medium居中的urban城市的engineering工程marvelous不可思议的event大事resolve决心avoid避免respective分别boast自夸sew缝纫indicate暗示govern掌控visual可视的utilize利用chase追赶prevail说服pillow枕头packet包heap 堆variation多样性primary初级的dense密集的outside外面owe欠interfere干涉burden压力scatter传播,分散starve挨饿simplicity简朴bare裸露的compound化合物orderly有序的resolution决心learned有教养的shelter藏身之处reporter记者profile侧脸shed库棚necessarily必要地vitamin维生素reproduce再生产grateful感激的convenience方便vivid生动的outset开始deserve值得assignment指派,分配principal校长enable使能够refrigerator冰箱keyboard键盘poison毒药mill磨坊electrical电的install安装output产量ally联盟vocabulary词汇athlete运动员honourable光荣的brass 黄铜merely仅仅地engage花时间做,订婚sphere球,球状的purple小学学生volcano火山decline下降classic传统的stale腐烂的Word List 29liberate自由,解放standpoint立场activity活动volt 伏特arrange安排canal运河device装置voltage 电压angle角度volume容量voluntary志愿的rhythm韵律bore使枯燥marriage婚姻bet打赌spade铁锹official官方的beast野兽drum鼓crash冲撞boot长筒靴charm魅力literature文学handbag手提包volunteer志愿者oval椭圆的glorious光荣的inspire使振奋精神protection保护argue争论cop警察given规定的,给定的chapter章节likely有可能的omit省略,遗漏adequate充分的departure分开according已知的shift改变sophisticated老于世故的damp潮湿的fry炸extension延伸instruction说明,引荐assumption假定potential潜在的permanent永久的quit放弃region地域overseas海外的vote选票furnace装修wagon四轮马车agriculture农业oven电炉waist腰editor编辑republican共和主义者factor 因素hint暗示waken唤醒plunge骤降applicable适当的wander散步luxury奢侈品loosen松的readily乐意地devil魔鬼border国界warmth温暖creative创造性的waterproof防水的cargo货物complaint抱怨Word List 30 explosion爆炸economical节约的progressive进步的residence阻力的,抵抗的resemble类似于perception 感知annoy扰乱whichever不管哪个whereas然而rob打劫recommend推荐pitchperform表演connect连接pilot飞行员vital必不可少的scold训斥intense强烈的horrible恶心的,可怕的edition版次speculate 猜想,投机mechanism机制,机理dumb哑的handwriting手写educate教育landlord地主glove手套scope范围recovery恢复weaken使衰弱refusal拒绝wealth财富overall整体上reputation名声ending结局spill 溢出character字母,特点notify通知pollute污染persist坚持principle原则peak山峰margin页边空白regarding关于repetition重复spectacular壮观的humour幽默感achievement成就salad沙拉fare车费flame火焰convention 习俗network网络reservation保存ribbon缎带plentiful丰富的classify分类weapon武器dissolve溶解splendid壮观的scarce少见的politics政治学alphabet字母表performance表演clumsy笨拙的ax斧子wealthy富裕的detect发觉physician物理学家guy家伙administration政府emphasize强调frost冻坏Word List 31 contribution贡献weave编织crane 起重机muscle肌肉admire羡慕,崇拜exclude排除inquire询问dialect方言weed杂草accident事故Negro黑人identify识别instrument器具scratch抓dependent依靠的moral道德的individual单独的loan借出divide分chin 下巴shield盾牌minimum最小的lump肿块loose释放scissors剪刀diameter直径soar酸痛molecule分子gaze凝视relationship关系reality现实risk危险fee费mature成熟的provided提供的curiosity求知欲,好奇心organ器官grind碾碎harmony和谐lamb羊羔column栏目weekly每周riot暴乱being人plus加nightmare梦魇budget预算chart聊天,表格porter搬运工人dusk黄昏somewhat有一点weep流泪weld焊接competition竞赛gallon加仑convert皈依publish出版market市场kneel跪postpone 延迟liter升click点击logical逻辑的convince使相信headline提要disaster灾难welfare福利pierce刺入ankle踝关节radiation放射线origin初始well-known著名的exhaust耗尽hardship困难Word List 32 bubbleintimatedefeatbaconcreatureoptional probablefuss大惊小怪的wax蜡nucleus原子核financial sequence concede brandjuniorwhale whatsoever relaxfiremancrust observation mention guideline insight nuclear seminar colonyjeans deliberate catalog salesmanliver inevitable deck arrangement forbid account operator whilstlidhumble descend furniture aggressive footstepinvent plantation accurate mankindlog pessimistic neighbourhood glowinjure objectivealter electricity apparent arrowoccupyhuntpollgrape capacity refresh guidance ounce applicant ashameddraftwhip philosopher greenhouse Word List 33 competitive destruction application impatientlogic negotiate germ whisper withdraw aspect require beam smash responsible accompany affection detail commercial efficiency organization whistle injury refugee embarrass inhabitant province collective ruinresist genius quotation hut community isolate whoever snapache optical alarm wholly semester impress fateresistant maximum wicked possess widen widespread activebeard classification postage widow accidental happen elementeraarisepoem explosive width grammar wisdom insultfreight physical conversely witlocation hostilereject purchase Word List 34 jewel determination preliminary withstand insectcivil scrape blast witness melt scream hopeless wolf sacrifice forgelover connection possession wool identical preceding workshop entry digestrate define fulfill generous owner passive chaos workman motive attract revise senate observe alcohol settlement radargum。
四级词汇无中文

《四级词汇词根+联想记忆法(乱序版)》Word List 1sinceremoodstaticsenatorhobbyladequipfrownfastensoftwarestirdistributionflexiblesolutionpanelministrysupremedescribelimbcircumstancecoreassistantmessminusstatisticpregnantsectordetectionstatuebridecyclesaucerskillfulcivilizationoverheadclashgrantbondstaffintermediateguitarcomprehensive presence appliance cushion emergency solvelabelslimstatussteady include resistance prime ambassador derive sponsor proportion mental punchresultclient steamer option dormitory attitudesteepagencysteer scandalWord List 2 definite cautious prayernest domestic chestairlinerebel satisfactory stemrenderobjectshrink parade rumorrug establish primarily kindness breast sticky boost fund incredible abroad detective stiff stimulate fame consume accelerate lightning sting bound rouse cultivate material personnel display particle frog impression biology drunk barrier stock fisherman politician royal barber stocking delegate highlight depression signatureevaluate rescue personality latter parliament inputpartialloyalty calendar overlook debatestoopWord List 3 cube submerge credit surrounding stovesubmitcarrierimplystrainconsiststrapefficient accommodation strategiclayerexclaim representative forecast discipline neutral interpretknot desirable promote acceptance mayor equation routineripeprove likewise chap explore overnight strategy strawbind stream bearing suppose access remain abstract stretch approximate striking abusecritic interpretation string illustrate helpfulleak accountant crude productstripstripe communicate following hedge consumer emotional craft institute indispensable scheme scale replacebarkgrime congress bump stroke ingredient arbitrary pinch exploit actionashropebulk strengthen independent board recall studio graveeveformal absorb sensitive ability fairy talent comparison stuffbrowinfer invasion grand stress journalist supply penetrate subject poleraw embassy carpenter appropriate socialist proteininherit chemist conflict drain architecture charity entitle subsequent spanpea instruct spite slender automobile behavior envy substance contest spit mutual dorm substantial meanwhile desire convictionWord List 5 interaction menu frustrate belief confusion civilize preface chemical horizontal invitation auto electric purse blank courtyarddiscourage reflection rainbow slide removal missing graph fortnight disgust offense allow proportional devote empire microphone subtract pace gestureloopsheer cupboard soreraidlower comment distress publicity spin museum outstanding rackrent housing complain evidently lungdeny ownership rid harness acknowledge passion genuineimaginary prompt invention lucky confidence suburb industrialize fearful intelligence childhood crush intention findingWord List 6 subway magnet defect attribute release successi on chipsimilar maintain advertisement privilegedull provoke function substitute extremeorbit correspondent fashionable allowance component interrupt successive external somehow declaration distribute specialistrotaterodsuck negative suffer sufficient courtcurl bureau moist relative suggestion restless delivery claim suicidedipprofit lease disposal appealcartstable married reckon practically reception juryglorymist congratulate sum execute essay routemeritlocal compromise rally feather characterize explode awareWord List 7 grainkettle summarize faulty highly summary conservation summit reward available specialize structure resident boundary radical leadingrag prescribe demonstrate manner sunrise construct railway opportunity lagfade sunset singular broom beneath recreation procession tackle combination hellproof resort recruit contrast sunshine introduction ancestorpainfulsuperbinterest noticeable graduate glancebloodyfierce paragraph enquire preparation justicedripemit superficial recommendation solefolkrankmotorairport enclose bounce occasion determine advisable permissionWord List 8 statement awardboldso-called superior sunlight alternative kingdom mobiledamnstorage supplement locatemajority receiver support Bible assign episode fatalpad excursion ignorant county condense healasset involve rearhollow charter leadership shallow procedure impressive controversial curve spiritual astonish foldalert condition segment cabbage condemn mild surgery leisure accomplish plug presentation surplus cassette surround privatebulbannual expansion eliminate horn responsibility dam challenge alike phenomenon survey curtain household survivalWord List 9 medal invest survive awkward synthetic manufacture curse suspect suspendtide crossing tourbarelycopegap oppose deadline automatic joint surrender rudefaint conference issue swallow interior calculatorhazard miracle sway editorial recognition librarian analysiskid partner swear centertidy passport swelllinkbraveswift prohibit approve swingideal arrest landscape represent audience switch swordspot symbol sanction bucket poetryfibre pension beggar illustration liable bunch management sympathize session delicious breezeWord List 10 imitate infant sympathy advantage considerable spur religious banner nylon exceedingly symptom pillar outcome journey forehead conscience precise cablescrewgangfavour constitute squeeze system culture missilecast Marxist priordye graceful onionsealsaint hesitate crawl contribute fascinating entertainment cigarette immenserevolutionary fabricridgemass competent conclusion bang curious pulse encounter concern preposition pond provision reinforce systematic(al) railpatrationalflee response executive tagmeans nephew motivateWord List 11 failure consistent nowhere sympathetic sketchcalmtamecancelpraytargetcamel technician setting techniqueemerge capable technology selfish definition per participate tedious anxious famine fundamental plural anticipate teenager compress pepper discharge telescope temper extensive amuse current mask musician temple decay criticism feedback accordance perceive scarcely clay intelligent conductor frequency attractive garlic temporary recognize puzzle elevator acquisition absolutehippolish democratic temptation disguise glue solemn tend ancient effective channelWord List 12 primitive consent organize drama miserable furantique replacement innerclerkliquor presently gene security nerve greedy essential decorate excess compare command fuelplastic characteristic pressure nearby environment crime pigeonmagnificent tendency investigate infinite painter tenderlegal moderate atomic anchor mystery associate reaction affecttenseflour comedy directly collision absent criticalpawcrew congratulation interference flesh innocent excitement adult enhance arrivalbrief ambition outline aeroplane fertilizer tension petrol distinguish shortcomingWord List 13former consumption terminal casualtough pursue unexpected governororalterritory meregrosstone indication concerning embrace numerous launch discount maintenance incline liberal lavatory marry constitution intellectual amateur mushroom millimetre mateelbowtextileframeblend misunderstand lapnotion hatred slippery durable inference employee sausagecolleague dramatic patience spacecraft preserve import bankrupt cartoon alliance romantic barrel theoretical stacksettle hopeful criminal insert specifically accuse revealpackguilty payment offensiveWord List 14 elect downward liquidcluejazz conjunction lord therapy cease variable identity obligation relativity consult anyway indirectscan lemon opponent climate addition architect integrate exterior thereby therefore handful loyal furthermore insurance category refine thick minority sorrow thinking quiz airplane thirsty objection platform merchant fertile particularly division crisis thorough forth observer retreat relevant precision admit jungle thoughtful apartment afterward entire carbonrealmratio capture baseball boring crowd sample estate threat reliableWord List 15 constant sustain horsepower suspicion prospect conduct lawn transmit pollution slip influential handle threaten aircraft thriveharm similarly prominent signal encourage recession commitment monitor sparkmug absence appreciate bean elastic presumablysignificant throat extend comparable container chief instant thrust thumb honey enforce ease thunder living room monument assess panic blanketdrift normally dismiss deputyacre contract anniversary mainland expose policy machinery exert collection gasoline dispose arouserage inward seriesroast timber reluctantWord List 16upright author mission growth attack furnish pretend concentrate institution flattissue delicate uppergramcrowntitleconvey mounttoast tolerance amongst slicedairy consultant multiply naked centigrade measurement precaution allocate certificate agenda electronic alongside conventional topicrenewtorchclap conservative copyright establishment layoutmajor legislation moisture nationality foundation gulf assistance combat exhibit donation fragment reverseapplyreform generally electron distinct priority elementary toweloperadigital artistic elderlycrackWord List 17 Christ evidence naturally mechanic traceexpand laughter compassleanminister duration comprehension tractor tradition competetragedy offend instinct retire professional bullettrail prosperity pants minor shortage equality jealous dominate inspect generator lorrycue transfer farewell revenue transform hay advocate modify fantastic complicated historic specify translation prosperous baggage pour transmission obtain enthusiasm equivalent assemble slope secondary assume awful processovercome motion crucial priest transparent illegalfancy conscious transportWord List 18 contemporary chill breadth flood species necessity scare scientific transportation regardless create diagram valid copper estimate carriagematcashier sensible faithfultrap intensity remedy hearing decent historical confine gymnasium academy definitely recorderfruitful expectation disappear trashbleedcarrottray realistic retain fortunately comb reference treatment powerful positive owing appoint artificial project treaty emphasis select tremble attraction abundant faith mathematical navy tremendous dominant proposal magnetic harden trend elaborate battriangle literaryjaildesign scriptWord List 19 saddlelestcreep affordtrialinnchoke dental council portion lodgetroop vague tropicalcoilbenefit troublesome female posetruly peculiar export resume portrait utter bacteriaidlepledge exchange emotion harsh exposure saving reasonable trumpet applause nonsense fantasy usage finance exaggerate trunkcruiseinitial railroad tubeattain devise density tune source shrug daylight tunnelsiteturbine handy background tutorsauce combinepillbay ceremony formula reservior delete pump backward twistrangeniece protestWord List 20 centimetre predict acquaintance learning spider counsel commit typewriter sincompanion destination typical corresponding donkey frontier outlook typistapart additional consequence nevertheless dirtlobby occasional doubtful committee tyreugly parallel cooperate appetite impose invade controversy confident nursery fraction cabinetamid manufacturer independence academic evolve exception dictation profession authority deposit enquiry differ argument memorialdim moreover earnest heroic umbrella orchestra arithmetic basically batteryheeloblige convict respondcitediscardgrab deceive senior modest continuousWord List 21 comprise revolt expense campus moldinsurecashvirtue violentreactodddiverse manual uncoverban confront undergo journal emperor undergraduatedictate inform underground hook underline male proceed hydrogen forcefogfluiddrill understanding nitrogen commission jaw undertake salary skilled assembly merryundo undoubtedly globe uneasy precious mosquito petroleum favorable sightseeing economic multiple povertyrelyeffort accumulate cheat humorous rarerivalecho investment collapsedespitepitcounter balcony diplomatic cigarbathe conquer inflationWord List 22 thermometer worthwhile scenery terror average democracy slap obstacle occur nuisance significance up-to-date justify neglect membership unionroller formation punctual relieve candy spokesman employer unique mathematics herd cheerful advertise reflection unite secureuniversal lane beloved adapt mislead dragflash immigrant remarkable increasingly indoor palm exclusive namely universe burst preferable filter anyhow score qualify global heave unless excessive marine behalf advanced sodaunlike adjust unload leader spelling accordingly anxiety ridiculous unusual scholarship divorce headquarters commerceWord List 23 torture fashion incident upset underneath recover theory evolution mythtrimmud unfortunately relate extraordinary debturgeurgent qualification satellite publication cliff restrain commander carpetpeer highway breed ensure requirement attempt flock largely restraint focus protective utilityjet coordinate restore receipt contrary Christianbloom dragon specimen chewutmost original religion communication beyond vacant conclude restrict respectively fairlysailorremark assure balance campaign psychological contradiction dose vacation immediately vacuumoreclausecattlebarnlaser initiative compelWord List 24 basiscontact guarantee semiconductor ribobvious geometry butchermaid eyesight interview vainpastesoak exceed boomitem hammer metricjar resource compose military package van besides injection laboratory vanish experimental mysterious sakekeenvapor haste magic poisonous aidcoach decrease relief continual slightstaregraceband mechanical considerate ditch ignorance balloonbrakedatabakegear patient altitude inquiry implement remindpint enginebidscout mould avenue instance career fountain format correspondWord List 25 clarify mercy expression exact decade dimension visionunity vigorousviaskim severe conquest improve variety election expertdive variousriflestakevary eagle figurevast simplify instead shell drawer quote depress schedule limitation disturb cancer accord industrial preference screen error gratitude slamevil accent imagination elsewhere champion framework social endure gradual sleeve concession vehicle register apology luggage desperate billion venture queue aside reflect beneficialkindergarten verify reduction version implication accustomed helicopter normalWord List 26 shiver stadium grasp economy rottendash recently concept rigid entertain vertical vessel evident apologize scholar costly veteran glimpse finally approval judgment regulation cord powder improvement remote providerubfiction occurrence adopt navigationfloat dynamic vibrate indifferent plothorror fatigue consideration vice notebook chop respect admission disease ignore infect confirm harbor concrete organic phase previous helpless amaze despair victim possibility video viewpoint erectobeyrarely vinegar approach violate distinction holy philosophy golf outward section penaltyWord List 27 dump internal installation charge criticize disorder rocket dessert dispute butterfly circuit frequent departlenssigh violence reserve aluminum hencepine opening acidhengiant crystal operational racial construction planet image blade physicist sack behave organism shortly interval violet draught appointment meantime murderperspective laundry virtual virtually calculate confess appearance virus ambulance liberty consequently insistsolarflourish correspondence pronoun property shave selection limited enormous impactvisible conceal earthquake curriculum featureloafstain demand media comparativeWord List 28 massive ultimate extent employment medium urban engineering marvelousresolve avoid respective boastsew indicate govern visual utilize chase prevail pillow packet heap variation primary dense outside owe interfere burden scatter starve simplicity bare compound orderly resolution learned shelter reporter profile shed necessarily vitamin reproduce grateful convenience vivid outset deserve assignment principalrefrigerator keyboard poisonmill electrical install outputally vocabulary athlete honorable brass merely engage sphere purple volcano decline classic staleWord List 29 liberate standpoint activityvolt arrange canal device voltage angle volume voluntary rhythm bore marriage betspade official beastdrumcrashcharm literature handbag volunteer oval glorious inspire protection arguecopgiven chapter likelyomit adequate departure according shift sophisticated dampfry extension instruction assumption potential permanent quitregion overseas vote furnace wagon agriculture ovenwaist editor republican factorhintwaken plunge applicable wanderloosen readily devil border warmth creative waterproof cargo complaintWord List 30 explosion economical progressive residence resemble perception annoy whichever whereasrob recommend pitch perform connect pilotvitalscold intense horrible edition speculate mechanism dumb handwriting educate landlord glove scope recovery weaken refusal。
《四级词汇词根+联想记忆法(乱序版)》

津贴
passion
组分
genuine
口译
imaginary
延续的
prompt
外在的
invention
不知怎么地
lucky
声明
confidence
分配
suburb industrializ
e fearful
专家 转 棒子
intelligence childhood crush
吸吮 负的,消极
的 受苦
intention
转弯,陡 峭的 橱柜
疼痛
突击检查
降低
评论
使沮丧 公众注意 力 旋转
博物馆
杰出的 痛苦,折 磨 租,裂缝
住房
抱怨
显然
肺
不承认
所有权
使摆脱
马具 承认,报 偿 激情
真诚的
想象的
准时的
发明
幸运的
信心
乡村
工业化
害怕的
智力
童年
碾压
意图
调查
sheer cupboard sore
W or
地铁
raid
有磁性的
lower
充足的
finding
庭,法庭
subway magnet defect attribute release succession chip similar maintain advertisement privilege dull provoke function substitute extreme orbit correspondent fashionable allowance component interrupt successive external somehow declaration distribute specialist rotate rod suck negative suffer sufficient court
英语四级词汇背诵方法

英语四级词汇背诵方法英语四级词汇背诵方法第一条,就是:一定要每次都大量地背。
因为自己不比别人聪明,所以背完单词,别人忘掉五分之一,自己决不会比别人忘得少。
然而,别人每天背十个单词,自己却可以背一百个,忘掉五分之一,还剩八十个,是别人最聪明状态下的十倍。
每天一百个是最低限。
其实背到后来您会发现这个要求并不高,一个月后,您可能自然而然地就背到三百或者五百。
这四百个要分成四组来背,上午三十,中午十个,下午三十,晚上三十。
第二天早晨复习以前没背下来的词。
背的时候,要一目十词(注意,是十个而不是更多或更少),不要认认真真背,因为没有认认真真的时间。
一边看一边读每个词的读音,默读也成。
看完后回忆一遍,回忆不起来的再看。
这次背的目的在于留下个大概印象,下次看见能知道这个词,所以背到大部分都能回忆得起来就成了,把剩下的词单独抄出来。
背单词捷径的第二条,就是:背字典!为什么要背字典呢?因为字典上每个词的解释比较全面,而且相同字母开头的单词都集中在一起。
不是什么字典都可以拿来背的,一定要找只包含自己想背的词的字典。
另外,最好有英文方式的解释和例句。
而且,一定要有音标!如果是为了考TOFEL或者GRE,注意要选美音音标的字典。
一般教材课文后面的词汇表都是为那些认认真真听课的好学生准备的,想走捷径就千万不要去背那些东西。
背字典的时候,按开头字母(Z,Y,X,Q,J,K,U)(V,W,N,O,L)(FG,IT,HM,BDE,R)(C,P,S,A)的顺序背,其中C,P,S,A每个都要分三部分背。
这样背有几个好处:(一)能增加成就感,提高兴趣。
至于为什么,您翻翻字典就明白了。
(二)便于清楚地知道那些单词已经背过,那些还没背。
(三)能先把最基本的词先掌握。
三万单词里,分为三个等级:三千到四千,八千到一万,两万二到三万。
也就是说,您得分别准备三本字典。
这几个等级之间各自有非常不同的特性,所以需要分别用不同方法背。
俺当时没有认识到这一点,所以在从一万到三万之间走了一段弯路,浪费了一些时间,不然或许能突破到五万吧。
俞敏洪四级词汇词根联想记忆法乱序版第4课-5

俞敏洪四级词汇词根联想记忆法乱序版第4课:5四级级词汇词根联想记忆法乱序版,从起源透析单词释义的演化,加深理解;打破常规字母挨次,仿真环境应用,直观Word List 5-11.worm n.虫:可怜虫,寄生虫,可鄙的人v.蠕动;爬行,渐渐进入【例】The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
They wonned their way out through the crack in the wall.他们好不简单才从墙上的裂缝处爬了出来。
2.elegant adj.优雅的;精致的【记】词根记忆:e(出)+leg+ant--细心选出的--优雅的【例】The spa town of Bath contains the countrys finest Roman ruins,and much elegant Georgian architecture.巴思的温泉镇有着这个国家最好的罗马遗址以及许多精致的乔治时代建筑。
【派】elegance3.legacy n.遗产;遗留之物;后果【例】This is alegacy whose value the changes of timecannot affect.这份遗产的价值并不会随着时间的变迁而受到影响。
4.trigger n.(枪的)扳机;触发器v.激发起,引起【例】The rifle suddenly fires as the mans fingers inadvertently hit the trigger.那个人的手指无意间触动了扳机造成来复枪走火。
TorrentiaJ rains in southem India trigger floods and landslides.killing 66 people and leaving many homeless.印度南部地区的暴雨引发了洪水与山体滑坡,造成66人死亡,许多人无家可归。
现代大学英语第四册 课后单词详解

1.Appetite[ˈæpitait] n.①食欲,胃口[(+for)]②欲望,爱好,要求[(+for)]助记:ap--加强意义;pet—追求,渴望;—ite 名词后缀语境:Don’t spoil your appetite by eating between meals.不要在两餐之间吃东西,以免影响胃口。
At the moment she had no appetite for gossip. 此时此刻她无心闲聊。
搭配:an appetite for对……的欲望辨异:desire, appetite, lust(1)Desire泛指“欲望”。
(2)Appetite特指对食物的欲望、胃口。
(3)Lust特指性欲(sexual desire)。
①坚持,维护②断言,宣称连续他声称他无罪。
They asserted innocence.他们声称他是清白的。
搭配:assert oneself 坚持自己的权利(或意见),显示自己的权威(或威力)辨异:allege, assert(1)Allege指在缺乏证据的情况下宣称。
(2)Assert指以强烈的信心或论点极力主张。
(a)The teacher alleged that the student might have cheated on the exam. 老师说那名学生可能考试作弊。
(b)The student asserted that he had not cheated. 那名学生极力否认作弊。
3.Atmosphere[ˈætməsfiə] n. ①大气,大气层②空气③气氛,环境④大气压(压力单位)语境:A spokesman of Home Affairs Bureau said the atmosphere will continue to be built up with 200-day and 100-day countdown activities, and a torch relay in next May. 民政事务局的发言人说通过奥运倒计时200天和100天的庆祝活动,以及明年5月举行的奥运火炬接力,香港的奥运气氛将会越趋热烈。
新概念第四册Lesson46~48课文翻译及学习笔记

【导语】新概念英语作为家喻户晓的经典之作,它有着全新的教学理念,有趣的课⽂内容及其全⾯的技能训练,为⼴⼤的英语学习者提供帮助!如果你也想学好英语,⼜怎能错过新概念英语?下⾯为您提供了相关内容,希望对您有所帮助!新概念第四册Lesson46课⽂翻译及学习笔记 【课⽂】 First listen and then answer the following question. 听录⾳,然后回答以下问题。
Who, according to the author, are 'Fortune's favoured children'? A gifted American psychologist has said, 'Worry is a spasm of the emotion; the mind catches hold of something and will not let it go.' It is useless to argue with the mind in this condition. The stronger the will, the more futile the task. One can only gently insinuate something else into its convulsive grasp. And if this something else is rightly chosen, if it really attended by the illumination of another field of interest, gradually, and often quite swiftly, the old undue grip relaxes and the process of recuperation and repair begins. The cultivation of a hobby and new forms of interest is therefore a policy of the first importance to a public man. But this is not a business that can be undertaken in a day or swiftly improvised by a mere command of the will. The growth of alternative mental interests is a long process. The seeds must be carefully chosen; they must fall on good ground; they must be sedulously tended, if the vivifying fruits are to be at hand when needed. To be really happy and really safe, one ought to have at least two or three hobbies, and they must all be real. It is no use starting late in life to say: 'I will take an interest in this or that.' Such an attempt only aggravates the strain of mental effort. A man may acquire great knowledge of topics unconnected with his daily work, and yet get hardly any benefit or relief. It is no use doing what you like; you have got to like what you do. Broadly speaking, human beings may be divided into three classes: those who are toiled to death, those who are worried to death, and those who are bored to death. It is no use offering the manual labourer, tired out with a hard week's sweat and effort, the chance of playing a game of football or baseball or Saturday afternoon. It is no use inviting the politician or the professional or business man, who has been working or worrying about serious things for six days, to work or worry about trifling things at the weekend. As for the unfortunate people who can command everything they want, who can gratify every caprice and lay their hands on almost every object of desire -- for them a new pleasure, a new excitement if only an additional satiation. In vain they rush frantically round from place to place, trying to escape from avenging boredom by mere clatter and motion. For them discipline in one form or another is the most hopeful path. It may also be said that rational, industrious, useful human being are divided into two classes: first,those whose work is work and whose pleasure is pleasure; and secondly those whose work and pleasure are one. Of these the former are the majority. They have their compensations. The long hours in the office or the factory bring with them as their reward, not only the means of sustenance, but a keen appetite for pleasure even in its simplest and most modest forms. But Fortune's favoured children belong to the second class. Their life is a natural harmony. For them the working hours are never long enough. Each day is a holiday, and ordinary holidays, when they come, are grudged as enforced interruptions in an absorbing vocation. Yet to both classes, the need of an alternative outlook, of a change of atmosphere, of a diversion of effort, is essential. Indeed, it may well be that those work is their pleasure are those who and most need the means of banishing it at intervals from their minds. WINSTON CHURCHLL Painting as a Pastime 【New words and expressions ⽣词和短语】 gifted adj. 有天才的 psychologist n. ⼼理学家 spasm n. ⼀阵(感情)发作 futile adj. ⽆⽤的 insinuate v. 便潜⼊,暗⽰ convulsive adj. 起痉挛的 illumination n. 启发,照明 undue adj. 不造当的 grip n. 紧张 recuperation n. 休息 improvise v. 临时作成 sedulously adv. 孜孜不倦地 vivify v. 使⽣⽓勃勃 aggravate v. 加剧 trifling adj. 微⼩的 gratify v. 便满意 caprice n. 任性 satiation n. 满⾜ frantically adv. 狂乱地 avenge v. 替…报复 boredom n. 厌烦 clatter n. 喧闹的谈话 sustenance n. ⽣计 appetite n. 欲望 grudge v. 怨恨 absorbing adj. 引⼈⼊胜的 banish v. 排除,放弃 【课⽂注释】 1.catch hold of 抓住…… let ... go 放掉…… 2.The stronger the will, the more futile the task 这种意志越是强烈,这种尝试越是徒劳。
smart大学英语四级词汇1-66组

indeed ad. 真正地;确实,实在deed n. 行为,行动;功绩;契约2.相关单词act vi. 行为,做;起作用n. 行为3.ag,act=to act(行动)agency n. 代理;代理处agent n. 代理人,代理商agony n. 极度痛苦action n. 行动;作用active a. 活跃的,积极的;在活动中的activity n. 活动,活跃;行动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的,事实的actually ad. 实际上;竟然react vi. 起作用,反应;反对,起反作用;起化学反应reaction n. (to)反应;反作用exact a. 确切的,精确的exactly ad. 确切地;恰恰正是,确实interaction n. 相互作用,相互影响4.inter=between,amonginterfere vi. 干涉,介入;阻碍,干扰interference n. 干涉,介入;阻碍,干扰interior a. 内部的;内地的,国内的n. 内部;内地intermediate a. 中间的;中级的n. 中间体,媒介物interpret vt. 解释,说明vi. 口译,翻译interpretation n. 解释,口译interpreter n. 译员,口译者interview n./v. 接见,会见;面谈,面试interval n. 间隔,间距;(幕间)休息internal a. 内的,内部的;国内的,内政的5.相关单词external a. 外部的,外面的6.ex-=fully,outexterior a. 外部的,外面的n. 外部explain v. 解释,说明example n. 例子;榜样,模范7.形近单词sample vt. 抽样,取样block n.街区;木块;障碍物;vt.堵塞,拦阻barrier n.屏障;障碍9.bar=bar(横木)embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难bar n.酒吧间,售酒的柜台;条,杆;栅,栏;vt.阻止,阻拦barrel n.桶,筒10.与“容器”相关的单词basin n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地bucket n.水桶,桶drum n.鼓状的桶;鼓pail n.桶,提桶tub n.桶,盆,浴盆jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶kettle n.水壶pot n.壶,罐can n.罐头,听头tin n.锡;罐头container n.容器,集装箱11.tain,ten,tin=to hold,to keep(保持)content n.内容,目录;容量content a.满意的,满足的;vt.使满意,是满足continual a.不停的,频频的continue vt.继续,延伸continuous a.连续不断的,持续的contain vt.包含,容纳attain v.(尤指经过努力)达到,获得entertain vt.招待;是欢乐entertainment n.娱乐fountain n.喷泉maintain vt.维持,保持;赡养,负担;维修,保养;坚持,主张maintenance n.维持,保持;维修,保持obtain vt.获得,得到sustain vt.保持,使......持续不息;供养,维持(生命等);支持rentain vt.保持,保留12.形近单词remain vi.剩下;留待;依然是remains n.残余,剩余;遗迹main a.主要的,总的mainly ad.主要地,大体上13.Smart词汇记忆组群3bio=life(生命)biography n.传记biology n.生物学;生态学14.log=to speak(说话)catalog(ue) n.目录(册);vt.将(书籍,资料等)编入目录dialog(ue) n.对话,对白logical a.逻辑上的,符合逻辑的apology n.道歉,认错,谢罪apologize vi.道歉,认错psychological a.心理的,心理学的technology n.工艺,技术15.techn(o)=art(技艺),skill(技术)technical a.技术的,工艺的technician n.技术员,技师technique n.技术;技艺16.相关单词science n.科学,科学研究17.sci=to know(知道)scientific a.科学(上)的scientist n.(自然)科学家unconscious a.不省人事的;未意识到的consciousness n.意识,觉悟conscience n.良心,道德心conscious a.意识到的;有意的;神智清醒的18.相关单词aware a.知道的,意识到的recognize vt.认识,认出;承认recognition n.认出,识别;承认realize vt.认识到;实现reality n.现实;真实(性)identify vt.认出,识别;(with)把...视为相同,认为...等同于indentical a.(to,with)完全相同的19.相关单词equal a.(to)相等的;平等的;胜任的n.(地位)相等的人,事物vt.等于,相等;比得上20.equ=equal(相等)equality n.平等,同等equation n.(with)相等,均衡;方程式,等式equivalent a.相等的,相当的n.相等物,等价物21.Smart词汇记忆组群4fare=to go(走)welfare n.幸福,福利farewell int.再会n.告别fare n.(车,船)费用,票价22.相关单词charge vt.费用,价钱;控告,指控;充电v.索价,要...支付;控告,指控;充电23.car,char=car(车),to run(跑)discharge vt.允许...离开,释放;排出,放出n.获准离开,释放;排出career n.生涯,职业,经历cargo n.船货,货物carry vt.携带,运载;传递,传输carriage n.四轮马车;(火车)客车厢carrier n.运载工具24.与“运输工具”相关的单词traffic n.交通,通行;交通量cart n.二轮运货马车coach n.长途公共汽车lorry n.运货汽车,卡车tram n.(有轨)电车van n.大篷车,运货车wagon n.四轮运货马车ambulance n.救护车;野战医院vehicle n.传播媒介,手段;(航天)运载工具;交通工具auto n.(口语)汽车25.auto-=selfautomatic a.自动的automation n.自动,自动化automobile n.汽车,机动车26.与“汽车”相关的单词brake vi.刹车,(车)被刹住n.闸,刹车tyre(tire) n.轮胎,车胎wheel n.轮,车轮garage n.车库ride n./v.(乘)车,骑(马)rider n.骑马的人;乘车的人drive vt.驾驶,开动;打人;驱,赶;迫使,驱使vi.驾驶,开车n.驾驶,驱车旅行steer v.驾驶27.Smart词汇记忆组群5foreigner n.外国人foreign a.对外的;无关的28.相关单词local a.地方的;局部的domestic a.本国的;家庭的;驯养的native a.出生地的;本土的,本国的n.本地人,本国人29.nat=born(出生,天生)nature n.大自然;天性,性质natural a.自然的,正常的;出于本性的,天赋的;自然界的,天然的naturally ad.当然,自然地;天然地,天生地nation n.民族;国家national a.民族的;国家的,全国的international a.国际的,世界(性)的nationality n.国籍;民族,族30.相关单词world n.世界;世人;世间world-wide a.遍及全球的globe n.地球,世界;地界仪31.Smart词汇记忆组群6altitude n.高度,海拔32.形近单词attitude n.态度,看法;姿势gratitude a.感激,感谢33.grat,grac,gree=to please(喜好)grateful a.感激的,感谢的agree vi.同意,赞同;相符,一致;(气候,食物等)相宜vt.同意,承认agreement n.协定,协议;同意disagree vi.有分歧;不一致congratulate v.祝贺,向...道喜congratulation n.祝贺;祝贺词grace n.优美,文雅;恩惠,恩赐graceful a.有礼貌的;仁慈的gracious a.有礼貌的;仁慈的34.相关单词polite a.有礼貌的;有教养的35.与“友好”相关的单词friendly a.友好的friendship n.友谊friend n.朋友36.相关单词kindness n.仁慈,好意mercy n.仁慈,宽恕,怜悯pity n.怜悯;遗憾vt.同情,惋惜enthusiasm n.热情,热诚enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的zeal n.热情,热诚zealous n.热心的,热情的goodness n.善良merit n.优点,价值v.值得,应得virtue n.优点,长处;美德moral a.道德的;合乎道德的37.形近单词humor n.幽默,诙谐humorous a.富于幽默的,诙谐的38.Smart词汇记忆组群7crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的;狂热爱好者,着迷的mad a.发疯的;恼火的,狂怒的;狂热的,着迷的39.相关单词angry a.愤怒的,生气的40.ang,anxi=to strangle(勒死;窒息)anger n.发怒vt.激怒anxious a.忧虑的;渴望的anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望41.相关单词hunger n.饿,饥饿;渴望42.与“饥渴”相关的单词hungry a.饥饿的;渴望的thirsty a.渴的;渴望的,渴求的famine n.饥荒starve v.挨饿,使饿死43.形近单词carve vt.(雕)刻,把...切碎44.相关单词chop v.砍,劈,斩n.排骨,肉块slit vt.切开,撕开n.裂缝,狭长的口子slice n.薄片,切片;一份,部分vt.切(片)45.Smart词汇记忆组群8log n.原木,木料lumber n.木材,木料timber n.木材,木料carpenter n.木匠,木工butcher n.屠夫,屠杀者barber n.理发师46.与“理发,毛发”相关的单词comb v.梳理(头发);彻底搜查n.梳子razor n.剃刀blade n.刀刃,刀片;叶片shampoo vt.洗(发)n.洗发膏shave vi.修面vt.剃,刮n.刮脸haircut n.理发beard n.胡须frown vi.皱眉brow n.眉,眉毛bristle n.短而硬的毛,鬃毛feather n.羽毛;翎毛;羽状物leather n.皮革;皮革制品fur n.软毛;皮毛,裘皮47.Smart词汇记忆组群9bond=to bind(捆绑)bond n.联结,联系;公债,债券48.形近单词bound a.一定的,必然的;受约束的,有义务的;准备到...去的,开往...的v.跳;限制,束缚boundary n.分界线,边界49.相关单词border v.边,边缘;边界,边境frontier n.边境,边界;边疆;新领域50.fac,fic,front=face(面部,正面),forehead(前额)front a.前面的,正面的n.前面,正面;前线,战线face n.脸,面孔;表面,外表superficial a.表面的,肤浅的surface n.表面,外表preface n.序言,前言51.pre-=before(在...之前)precaution n.预防,预备prejudice n.偏见,成见prevail vi.占优势,获胜;流行52.Smart词汇记忆组群10junior a.年少的;地位较低的n.晚辈53.形近单词senior a.年长的;地位较高的n.长辈superior a.较高的,优越的;上级的n.上级,长官prior a.在前的,优先的54.相关单词foremost a.最初的;第一流的ad.首先,最重要的55.形近单词therefore ad.因此,所以forecast n./v.预测,预报forehead n.额头,前部56.head=head(头)head n.头,头部;顶部,前端;首脑,领导v.主管,率领;居...之首;朝特定方向行进ad.迎面地(作状语)heading n.标题,题词headline n.大字标题,[pl.]新闻提要headquarters n.司令部,指挥部;总部headache n.头痛;令人头痛的事57.与“伤痛”相关的单词ache vi.痛,疼痛n.疼痛pain n.疼痛;(精神上的)痛苦;[pl.]努力,辛苦painful a.疼痛的sore a.疼痛的;令人痛心的n.痛处,伤口bruise n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤burn v.燃烧,点燃n.烧伤,灼伤58.Smart词汇记忆组群11cast=to throw(投掷)cast vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸broadcast n./v.广播,播音59.形近单词broad a.宽的,阔的;广泛的abroad ad.(在)国外;传开aboard ad./prep.在船(车)上,上船board v.上(船、车等)n.板,木板;委员会,董事会;(包饭的)伙食cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱keyboard n.键盘blackboard n.黑板black a.黑色的60.与“颜色”相关的单词color n.颜色,彩色;颜料brown n.褐色,棕色cream n.奶油色;奶油,乳酪dark a.暗的;黑色的golden a.金色的;极好的gold n.黄金a.金制的gray a.灰色的n.灰色pale a.苍白的;浅的pink n.粉红色a.粉红色的purple n.紫色a.紫的tan n.棕褐色a.棕黄色的white a.白的n.白色whitewash vt.粉刷n.粉刷水green a.绿色的n.绿色61.同根单词greenhouse n.温室,玻璃暖房house n.房子,住宅vt.为...提供住处;存放,收藏household n.家庭,户,全家人a.家庭的housewife n.家庭主妇62.Smart 词汇记忆组群12abridge v.缩短,简写brief a.简短的,短暂的vt.向...作简要的介绍63.形近单词:thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯chief a.主要的,首要的n.首领,领袖handkerchief n.手帕64.hand=hand(手)handful n.一把,一小撮handle n.柄,把手vt.拿,触,摸;操作;处理,应付handwriting n.笔迹,手迹handy a.手边的,附近的;方便的hand n.手;人手,雇员;指针vt.交,递,给65.相关单词foot n.脚,足;最下部,底部;英尺football n.足球66.与“球”相关的单词soccer n.英式足球ball n.球,球状物;舞会balloon n.气球,玩具气球volleyball n.排球badminton n.羽毛球cricket n.板球;蟋蟀golf n.高尔夫球racket n.球拍67.Smart 词汇记忆组群13happen vi.发生;碰巧,恰好sudden a.突然的,意外的suddenly ad.突然地68.相关单词accident n.以外的事;事故69.cad,cid,cas=to fall(落下)accidental a.偶然发生的,意外的casual a.偶然的;随便的occasion n.场合,时刻;时机occasional a.间或发生的,偶尔的occasionally ad.偶尔地incident n.发生的事;事件70.相关单词case n.情况,状况;事实;实例;案例,病例;盒子,箱子71.形近单词staircase n.楼梯72.相关单词stair n.楼梯downstairs ad.在楼下a.楼下的upstairs ad.在楼上a.楼上的73.up-=up,aloftup ad.向上;起床,起来;变大(高,多...);...完,...光;封闭prep.向(高处);向...的上游upright a.竖直的,直立的ad.竖立着n.柱子,直立的支撑物upward a.向上的,上升的ad.向上,上升74.-ward(s)形容(副)词词尾,表示“方向”upwards ad.向上;向上游;在上部forward vt.促进;转交a.向前的,进步的ad.进步inward a.里面的ad.向内toward(s) prep.向,对于;接近downward ad.向下地a.向下的afterward ad.后来,以后backward a.向后的,倒行的;落后的;迟钝的ad.向后,朝相反方向75.形近单词award n.奖,奖品v.授予,奖给reward n.报答,报偿;报酬,酬金vt.报答76.Smart 词汇记忆组群14back vt.使后退,使倒退;支持vi.倒退a.后面的ad.在后,向后;回原处,复原状;以前n.背,背面,后面feedback n.反馈,反应background n.背景,经历ground n.地,地面;场地;原因underground a.地下的;秘密的ad.在地下;秘密地n.地铁77.under-=under,beneathundergo vt.经历忍受undertaking n.任务,事业;许诺undertake vt.承担;答应;着手做under prep.在...下面;少于,低于;在...情况下,在...之中understand vt.理解,懂;了解,谅解;熟悉,听说vi.理解,懂得;表示同情,给予谅解misunderstand vt.误会,曲解understanding n.理解(力);谅解a.了解的,通情达理的underline vt.划线于...之下78.同根单词outline n.轮廓;轧钢,纲要vt.勾画出轮廓;列提纲,概述pipeline n.管道,管线pipe v.用管道输送n.导管,管子;烟斗;笛子line n.线,绳;一行(字等);航线,路线;队伍;轮廓;行业v.排队79.相关单词queue vi.排成长队n.行列,长队row n.(一)排,行;吵嚷,口角v.划船,荡桨;争吵series n.(单复数同)连续,一系列,一连串;一套丛书,电视连续剧chain vt.(用链条)栓住,束缚n.链条;[pl.]镣铐,束缚;一连串range n.范围,领域;射程;连续v.排成行;(在某范围内)变化batter n.一组(套);电池(组)80.与“小机电产品”相关的单词disk n.唱片,磁带cassette n.盒式录音机tube n.管,电子管,显象管video a.录象的n.录象torch n.手电筒;火炬,火把bulb n.电灯泡;球状物81.形近单词bulk n.(巨大的)物体;容积,体积;大批;主体82.Smart 词汇记忆组群15exit n.出口;退场vi.退出,离去entrance n.入口,门口;进入,入学entry n.入口处,河口,通道;进入enter v.进入;参加;登记83.相关单词access n.(to)接近的机会;通道,入口84.cede,ceed,cess=to go(去),to yield(让步)exceed vt.超过,胜过;越出exceedingly ad.极端地,非常excess n.超越,超过;过量,过剩a.过量的,额外的excessive a.过多的,极度的process n.过程,进程;工序,制作法,工艺vt.加工,处理procession n.加工,处理proceed vi.进行;继续下去preceding a.在前的,在先的success n.成功,胜利successful a.成功的succession n.连续,接续;继任,接替successive a.连续的,接连的succeed vi.成功;接着发生,继承继...之后,接替85.suc-;sub-=undersubmarine a.水底的,海底的n.潜水艇subway n.地道;底下地铁submerge v.浸没,淹没submit vt.递交,程送vi.屈服,听从substance n.物质;实质;要旨,基本内容;根据,理由substantial a.可观的,大量的;牢固的,结实的;实质的substitute n.代替品,代替者vi.(for)代替,取代suburb n.郊区,市郊subject n.主题,题目;科目,科学;主语a.(to)易遭...的,受...支配的vt.(to)使遭受,是服从86.ject,jac=to throw(投,掷)object n.事物,物体;目的;对象;宾语vi.(to)反对,不赞成objection n.(to)反对,异议objective a.客观的,无偏见的n.目标,目的project vi.伸出,突出vt.投射,放映;使伸出n.方案,计划;工程;项目injection n.注射,射入reject vt.拒绝,驳回;退回,舍弃87.相关单词deny vt.否认,不承认;拒绝给予,拒绝(某人的)要求refuse v.拒绝,谢绝88.fuse,found=to pour(倾,倒)refusal n.拒绝confusion n.混乱,混淆confuse vt.使混乱,混淆89.相关单词puzzle n.难题;谜vt.使迷惑riddle n.谜,谜语90.Smart 词汇记忆组群16joint n.接头,接洽处;关节a.接连的,联合的join vt.参加,加入;连接,联合91.相关单词participate vi.参与,参加92.ceive,cept,cip,cipate=to take(取)anticipate vt.预料,期望accept v.接受,领受;认可pcceptable a.可接受的,合意的acceptance n.接受,接纳;承认,认可concept n.概念,观念deceit n.欺骗,欺诈行为deceive vt.欺骗,蒙骗perceive vt.察觉,感知;认识到,意识到except prep.除...之外exception n.例外,除外reception n.接待处;招待会;接待;接收,接收效果receipt n.收到;收条,收据receive vt.收到,接到;遭受,受到;接待,接见receiver n.电话听筒;收音机,电视机93.相关单词fridge n.电冰箱refrigerator n.冰箱,冷藏库stove n.炉,火炉furnace n.炉子,熔炉;鼓风炉oven n.炉,灶;烘箱94.Smart 词汇记忆组群17part=part(部分),to part(分开)partly ad.在一定程度上,部分地partial a.部分的,不完全的;(to)偏向一方的,偏心的partially ad.部分地particle n.微粒,颗粒;极小量partner n.伙伴,合伙人;搭档,配偶apart ad.相间隔;分开,分离apartment n.公寓,住宅depart vi.离开,出发department n.部,局,处,系departure n.离开,出发,启程particular a.特殊的,特别的;特定的,某一的;(过分)讲究的,挑剔的n.详情,细目particularly ad.特别,尤其,格外part n.一部分,部分;零件;角色,作用;(争论,交易等中的)一方v.(使)分开95.相关单词portion n.一部分proportional a.比例的,成比例的proportion n.比,比率;部分96.相关单词rate n.比率,速率;等级;价格;费用vt.评级,估价;列为classify vt.把...分类,把...分级classification n.分类,分级classical a.古典的,经典的97.Smart 词汇记忆组群18lens n.透镜,镜头focus v.(on)使聚集,集中于n.(pl.tocuses,foci)焦点98.相关单词concentrate v. 集中;聚集;浓缩vi.集中,专心99.centr=center(中心)concentration n.集中;专注;浓缩center n.中心vt.集中100.相关单词amongst prep.在...之中(=among)medium n.(pl.media)媒质,传导体;中间a.中等的middle n.中部a.中部的,中级的midst n.中间101.形近单词midnight n.午夜,子夜fortnight n.两星期,十四天overnight ad.一夜;突然102.o ver-=above,across,beyondover prep.在...的上方,在...的上面;越过,从一边至...的另一边;关于,在...方面;高于,超过;在...期间;遍布在...上面,扩展到...全部ad.倒下,翻转过来;从一边至另一边;全部地,从头到尾;再次地,重复地;过分地,太overcome vt.战胜,克服overhead a.在头顶上的,空架的ad.在头顶上overlook vt.眺望,俯瞰;没注意到;放任overseas ad.海外a.在海外的overtake vt.追上,赶上;压倒overtime a.超时的ad.超时地,加班103.同根单词time n.时间,时候,时刻;时机,机会;次,回;倍,乘;(pl.)时代,时期vt.为...安排时间,为...定时;测定...时间timetable n.时间表,时刻表lifetime n.一生,终身sometime ad.在某一时间sometimes ad.不时,有时springtime n.春季,春天meantime n.其间ad.当时mean a.自私的,吝啬的;平均的v.作...解释;意指;打算,意欲n.平均值meaning n.意义,意思;意图means n.方法,手段;财富,财产(谓语用复数)meanwhile ad.同时,当时worthwhile a.值得干的(作表语,定语或宾补)worth a.值得n.价值worthy a.有价值的,值得的;可尊敬的worthless a.无价值的,无用的104.与“价值”相关的单词cheap a.廉价的;卑鄙的,低劣的inexpensive a.花费不多的,廉价的expense n.花费,消费,费用;(pl.)开支,业务费用cost n.价格,成本,费用;代价,损失vt.价钱为,(使)花费;使付出(代价),丧失costly a.昂贵的,价值高的costless a.无价的,珍贵的price v.标价n.价格,代价luxury n.奢侈,奢华;奢侈品valuable a.值钱的,有价值的n.(pl.)贵重物品(指首饰)105.v al=strong(强壮的),worth(价值)valuable n.(pl.)贵重物品(指首饰)a.贵重的,宝贵的invaluable a.无价的value vt.评价,给...估价;评价,尊重,重视n.价值,价格;有用性,重要性evaluate vt.评价,估...的价106.相关单词estimate vt.估计,估量,评价n.估计;评价,看法107.Smart 词汇记忆组群19tribut=to pay(付),to bestow(赠与)contribute v.捐献,捐助;(to)有助于,促成;投稿distribution n.分发,分配;分布distribute vt.分发,分送;分布,分散108.相关单词spread n.传播,蔓延v.伸开,展开;散布,蔓延;涂,敷filter vt.过滤vi.(消息等)走漏,慢慢传开;透(过)n.过滤嘴scatter vt.撒,散播;使散开,驱散vi.分散circulate v.(使)流传,散布,传播;(使)循环,(使)流通109.c irc,cyc=ring(环)cycle n.自行车,循环circle n.圆,圆周;圈子circular a.圆的;循环的circus n.马戏团,圆形竞技场circuit n.环行,巡回;电路,线路circumference n.圆周,周长,周围110.c ircum-=around,round aboutcircumstance n.(pl.)情况,境况111.相关单词environment n.环境,外界surroundings n.(pl.)周围的事物,环境round a.圆的,球形的;整整的,用整数表示的n.(一)回合,(一)局,(一)圈;巡视,循环ad.在附近;朝反方向prep. 围绕,绕过;向...各处;在...附近;大约v.环绕...而行;(使)成圆形surround vt.包围;环绕,围绕112.s uper-=above,over(变化型)sur-super a.极好的,超级的supermarket n.超级市场surname n.姓113.同根单词namely ad.即,也就是name n.名字,名誉vt.给...取名,为...定名;说出;提名;说出...的名字,列举114.与“名气”相关的单词fame n.名声,名望famous a.著名的well-known a.众所周知的,出名的know vt.知道,了解;熟悉,认识;通晓,会vi.知道,了解,懂得knowledge n.知识,熟悉,了解acquaintance n.认识,了解;熟人acquaint vt.使了解,使认识ignore vt.不顾,忽视ignorant a.无知的,愚昧的;(of)不知道的115.Smart 词汇记忆组群20sult=to leap(跳)insult vt.侮辱,凌辱consult vt.请教,与...商量;查阅(词典,书籍等)vi.(with)商量,商议result n.成果,结果,成绩vi.(in)导致,结果是;(from)起因于,因...而造成116.相关单词conclusion n.结论,推论;结尾;缔结,议定117.c lud,clos=to shut(关闭)conclude vt.推断出,推论出;结束;缔结,议定vi.结束,终了exclude vt.把...排除在外,排斥exclusively ad.专门地,排除其他include vt.包括,包含exclude v.排除enclose vt.(用篱笆等)围住,圈起;(随函)封入close v.关,闭;结束n.结束,终止a.接近的;亲密的;严密的ad.接近地,亲密地disclose vt.揭露,透露118.相关单词leak vi.漏;泄露(消息等)n.泄露;漏洞,漏隙betray vt.泄露,流露;背叛,出卖reveal vt.揭示,揭露;展现,显示uncover vt.揭开,揭露119.c over=to cover(掩盖)discover vt.发现discovery n.发现;被发现的事物cover n.盖子,套子,(书的)封面vt.盖,覆盖;包括,涉及recovery n.收回,复得;痊愈,恢复recover vt.重新获得,重新找到;收回,挽回vi.恢复,痊愈120.相关单词refresh v.(使)恢复精力renew v.(使)更新,恢复;续借(图书),延长(合同)121.Smart 词汇记忆组群21cur,course=to run(流,跑)current n.(空气,水等的)流,潮流,流速;电流;趋势,趋向a.当前的,现时的;通用的,流行的;流通的occur vi.发生,出现,存在;(to)被想起,被想到occurence n.发生的事情,事件;发生,出现course n.课程,教程;过程,进程;一道菜excursion n.远足,短途旅行,(集体)游览122.相关单词travel n.旅行vi.旅行,行进,被传播tour n./vi.旅行,游历journey n.旅行,旅程vi.旅行123.j ourn=day(一日)journalist n.记者,新闻工作者journal n.日报,杂志;日记124.相关单词diary n.日记,日记簿125.形近单词dairy n.牛奶场,乳品店;乳制品daily a./ad.每日的(地)n.日报126.相关单词routine n.例行公事a.日常的,常规的route n.路,路线,路程road n.道路highway n.公路,大路way n.路,道路;习惯,作风;方式,方法;路线;距离sideways ad.斜着,斜向一边地127.Smart 词汇记忆组群22med,mend=to heal(治疗)medical a.医学的;内科的medicine n.内服药;医学mend vt.修理,修补remedy n.治疗措施,补救方法;药品vt.纠正,补救;治疗,医治128.相关单词heal vt.治愈;使和解cure v.治愈,治好;改正,消除n.治愈,治疗;药129.c ure=to take care(注意,留心)accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accuracy n.准确(性),精确(性)curious a.好奇的curiosity n.好奇心security n.安全secure a.安全的,可靠的;放心的vt.得到,获得;使安全,保卫130.相关单词get vi.变成,变得;达到;被,受;开始,逐渐vt.获得,弄到;受到,收到;使得,把...弄得;(去)拿来;了解,明白;感染上,得(病)make vt.做,制造,建造;作出,制定,产生;使,使得;获得,挣得;总计,等于;成为,使成为;准备,整理;认为,估计gain v.获得,博得;增加;(钟、表)走快n.增加,增进;(pl.)好处,收益,利润earn vt.获得,得到;增加vi.获益,改进;增加,取得进展;(钟表)快于正确时间earnings n.工资,收入131.相关单词income n.收入,收益wage n.(pl.)工资,报酬vt.开始进行salary n.薪金,薪水132.s al=salt(盐)salad n.色拉,莴苣,生菜salt n.盐,盐类vi.加盐于133.与“调料”相关的单词vinegar n.醋pepper n.胡椒,胡椒粉sauce n.调味汁,酱汁134.形近单词saucer n.茶托,浅碟135.与“餐具”相关的单词bowl n.碗,体;碗状物dish n.碟,盘子,菜肴plate n.板,片,盘vt.电镀tray n.(浅)盘,托盘,碟pan n.平底锅,盘子fork n.餐叉;叉;分叉knife n.小刀,刀,餐刀spoon n.匙,调羹136.Smart 词汇记忆组群23duce,duct=to lead(领导)procedure n.手续,过程produce v.生产,制造;显示,出示n.农产品reproduce v.繁殖,生殖;复制product n.产品,产物;(乘)积production a.生产,产量;产品,作品productive a.生产的;丰饶的conduct v.处理,管理;指挥,引导;传导,传(热、电)n.举止,行为conductor n.售票员;(乐队)指挥;导体introduce vt.介绍;引进,传入;引言,导论reduce vt.减少,减小;简化;使成为reduction n.减少,减小deduce vt.演绎,推断educate vt.教育,培养education n.教育,培养137.与“教育”相关的单词academy n.私立中学;转科学院academic a.学院的;学术的campus n.校园,学校场地grade n.(学校的)年级;成绩,分数;等级,级别vt.给...分等级class n.班,班级,阶级monitor n.班长,监视器v.监听headmaster n.校长master n.男主人,雇主;师傅,名家;(Master)硕士vt.精通,掌握a.主要的bachelor n.学士doctor n.医生,医师;博士degree n.程度;度数;学位;等级pupil n.(小)学生;瞳孔scholarship n.学业成绩;奖学金scholar n.学者(尤指文学方面)learned a.有学问的,博学的learning n.学习;学问,知识semester n.半年,学期,半学年term n.(pl.)条件;术语;期限,某特定的期间;学期tuition n.教,教诲;学费tutor n.家庭教师,导师professor n.教授138.fess=to speak(说)profession n.职业,自由职业professional a.职业的,专业的,专门的n.专业人员,自由职业者confess vt.供认,坦白,承认139.Smart 词汇记忆组群24able a.有能力的;出色的ability n.能力,才能unable a.不能的,不会的disable vt.使无能,使伤残enable vt.使能够,使可能140.相关单词capable a.有能力的,有才能的141.c ap=to take(取),head(头)captive a.被俘虏的,被监禁的n.俘虏,战俘capture vt.捕获,俘获n.捕获,俘获capability n.性能,容量;能力,才能incapable a.没有能力的cap vt.覆盖于...顶端n.便帽,盖子capital n.首都;大写字母;资本a.大写的;主要的,基本的captain vt.做...的首领,指挥n.首领,队长;船长,舰长;上尉142.形近单词curtain n.帘,窗帘;幕(布)Britain n.不列颠,英国143.与“国家、地域”相关的单词British a.不列颠的,英联邦的America n.美洲,美国American a.美洲的n.美国人Africa a.非洲African a.非洲的n.非洲人Arabian a.阿拉伯的Asia n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的n.亚洲人Atlantic a.大西洋的n.大西洋Australia n.澳大利亚Australian a.澳大利亚的n.澳大利亚人Canada n.加拿大Canadian a.加拿大的n.加拿大人China n.中国Chinese a.中国的n.中国人china n.瓷器,陶瓷England n.英格兰,英国English n.英语a.英国人的Engliashman n.英国男子Europe n.欧洲European a.欧洲的n.欧洲人France n.法国,法兰西French a.法国的n.法国人German a.德国的n.德国人Germany n.德意志,德国Greek a.希腊的n.希腊人India n.印度Indian a.印度的n.印度人Italian a.意大利的n.意大利人Japan n.日本,日本国Japanese a.日本的n.日本人Latin a.拉丁的n.拉丁语Oceania n.大洋洲pacific a.和平的n.太平洋Portuguese n.葡萄牙人;葡萄牙语Roman n.古罗马人a.罗马的Russian a.俄罗斯的n.俄国人Soviet n.苏维埃a.苏维埃的Spanish a.西班牙的n.西班牙人Swiss a.瑞士的n.瑞士人Jewish a.犹太人的Negro n.黑人race n.人种,种族;(速度上的)比赛vi.跑;(使)比速度racial a.种族的,人种的tribe n.部落,宗族144.Smart 词汇记忆组群25spell vt.拼写spelling n.拼字,拼写法dictionary n.词典,字典145.d ict,dit=to say(说)dictate v.口授;命令dictation n.口授笔录,听写condition n.状况,状态;环境,形势,条件predict v.预言,预告contradiction n.矛盾,不一致;否认146.c ontra-=against[变化形]counter-contrary a.相反的n.相反encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇counter n.柜台;计数器a.相反的vt.反对ad.相反地147.c ount=to count(计算)account n.讲述,说明;帐,帐户;考虑,顾及count v.有价值;数,计数;算数,值得考虑n.计数,总数148.相关单词calculate vt.计算,核算;估计,推测;打算,计划149.cale=lime(石灰)calculation n.计算,计算结果calculator n.计算器,计算者150.Smart 词汇记忆组群26banner n.旗,旗帜,横幅slogan n. 标语,口号flag n.旗,旗帜151.相关单词march vi.行军;游行示威demonstrate vt.说明;论证;表露vi.游行示威parade n.游行;检阅vi.游行152.p ar,pair=to prepare(准备)paradise n.天堂prepare v.准备,预备preparation n.准备,预备repair n.(pl.)修理,修补vt.修理,修补;补救,纠正apparatus n.器械,器具,设备separately ad.分离地separation n.分离,分开separate a.分离的,分开的v.(使)分离,(使)分开153.相关单词divide v.划分,分;分配;隔开;(by)除154.d ivid,divis=to divide(分割)division n.分,分开;分配,分担;除(法);部门individual n.个人,个体a.个别的,单独的;独特的155.l ect,leg,lig=to choose(选择),to gather(集合),to read(读) collect v.收集,聚集;取,接;收(帐,税等)collection n.收集;收集品recollect vt.回忆,想起lecture n./vi.演讲,讲课elect v.选举,推选;选择election n.选举,选择权;当选select v.选择,挑选selection n.选择intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的intelligence n.智力,聪明;消息,情报intelligent a.聪明的,明智的legend n.传说,传奇diligent a.勤勉的,勤奋的neglect vt.忽视,忽略;疏忽156.n eg=deny(否认)negative a.否定的;消极的,反面的;负的,阴性的n.负片,底片;负数157.相关单词positive a.确定的,明确的;积极的,肯定的;正的,阳性的158.p os=to place,to put(置放)position n.位置;职位,职务;姿势,姿态;见解,立场composition n.构成,成分;作文,作品compose v.组成,构成;创作,为...谱曲post v.贴出,张贴;邮寄,投寄;(用布告)宣布,公告n.杆,柱;哨所;邮寄postage n.邮费deposit vt.使沉淀,使沉积;存放,寄存;储蓄n.沉积物;存款;押金dispose vt.安排,处理vi.(of)丢掉,销毁expose v.暴露;(to)使处于...作用(或影响)下;揭露exposure n.暴露;揭露;曝光impose vt.把...强加于;征(税)opposite a. 对面的;相反的,对立的n.对立物,对立面prep./ad.在对面propose vt.建议;打算vi.(to)求婚proposal n.提议,建议;求婚purpose n.目的,意图;用途;效果suppose vt.猜想,以为;(用于祈使句)让,假设oppose vt.反对,反抗159.相关单词offend vt.冒犯,得罪,使恼火revenge vt.替...报仇n.报仇160.Smart 词汇记忆组群27endless a.无止境的ending n.结尾,结局;死亡end n.端;结束;目的v.终止,结束161.与“结束、停止”相关的单词stop vt.停止,中断;塞住,堵塞vi.停止;逗留,歇宿n.停车站;停止,终止cease v./n.停止,终止halt n.停住,停止v.(使)停止quit v.放弃,停止;辞(职)pause vi.中止,暂停n.暂停162.与“打扰”相关的单词interrupt v.打断,打扰;中止,阻碍interruption n.中断,打断;障碍物bother vt.打扰,麻烦vi.烦闷;特意做...n.麻烦(的事)disturb vt. 打扰,妨碍;扰乱,弄乱vi.妨碍(睡眠,休息,工作)annoy vt.使烦恼,使生气,打扰trouble n.麻烦;困难;纷争,纠纷(常用复数)vt.烦恼,困扰,使担心;使麻烦,加以打扰vi.操心,打扰(常用否定句);麻烦troublesome a.令人讨厌的,麻烦的nuisance n.讨厌的人/东西;麻烦事bore v.烦扰,使厌烦;钻孔,打眼n.讨厌的人,麻烦事boring a.枯燥的163.相关单词tedicus a.冗长的,枯燥无味的dull a.枯燥的,单调的;暗淡的;迟钝的;不锋利的164.Smart 词汇记忆组群28scribe,script=to write(写)prescribe v.开(药);规定,指定description n.描写,形容;种类describe vt.(as)形容;(to/for)描写,描绘165.相关单词draw n.平局v.画,描绘;拖,拉;拨出,取出166.d raw=to draw(拉,引)drawing n.图画,素描;绘图drawer n.抽屉withdraw v.收回;撤回vi.撤退。
全中文默写版(四级词汇词根+联想记忆法_乱序版)

《四级词汇词根+联想记忆法(乱序版)》1真诚的情绪稳定的议员兴趣小伙子装备]蹙眉紧抓软件搅拌分配可调节的解决办法平板部门最高的:描述细枝环境核心助手乱减去统计数据孕妇部门?侦查雕像新娘自行车酱汁娴熟的文明在头上,经费碰授予.绑人员中部的垫子紧急情况解决标签瘦的地位平稳的}包括阻力主要的大使起源启动者,资助者比例金属打导致【顾客蒸汽轮船选择寝室态度陡的部掌舵丑闻¥2当然的当心的祈祷巢本国的箱子飞机反叛<令人满意的主干给予反对小地毯建立主要地好意胸脯黏的,激发,促进基金难以置信的到国外侦探僵硬的激发名望消费,消化加速…闪电叮,刺划界唤醒培养材料人员播放粒子青蛙¥深刻印象生物醉的障碍,栅栏存货渔夫政客王室的理发师长袜(代表突出沮丧签名大气吉他综合的出席器械议会输入部分的【忠诚日历,历法忽视争论俯身3立方体沉入&信用环境电炉屈服运输工具暗示拉紧组成捆扎有效率的)膳宿具有战略意义的层呼喊具有代表性的预报纪律中性的打断结>向往的促进接受市长方程管理园丁皱缩接受检阅,游行流言捆扎溪流!风度假定方式,路保持抽象延伸估计显眼的滥用批判}口译弦图示有帮助的裂缝会计粗野的产品脱光条纹@交流接下来的篱笆消费者情绪化的工艺协会不可缺少的计划比例…代替吠叫4克国会估价救援人格后面的绳)大宗货物巩固独立的去国外回忆起工作室坟墓前夜正式的吸收{敏感的能力小仙子天赋比较填眉毛推断侵略极好的$压力记者供给刺入主题极原始的大使馆木匠恰当的—社会学家潜在的扩充继承化学家冲突排水建筑学成熟的证明然而小伙子《探险整夜策略吸管苗条的机车行为羡慕物质竞赛】吐互相宿舍丰裕的同时渴望确信5·互相作用菜单使沮丧信仰疑惑使开化前言化学的,化学品水平的请柬*汽车电的钱包空院子乡村的使灰心反应彩虹碰撞划水,中风成分…专制的,武断的撮开发行动灰提取步伐手势线圈转弯,陡峭的'橱柜疼痛突击检查降低评论使沮丧公众注意力旋转博物馆杰出的。
大学英语四级词汇思马得记忆法(Smart)第3课 Smart32-45文本

prevent vt.预防,防止;(from)阻止
avenue n.林荫道,道路,大街
convenient a.便利的;附近的
convenience n.便利,方便;厕所
conventional a.习惯的,传统的
convention n.习俗,惯例;公约;公议,大会
n.保藏,保存;腌渍;(pl.)果酱,蜜饯
reserve vt.保留;预定
n.储备(物),储备金;沉默,谨慎
deserve vt.值得
observe vt.遵守;看到,注意到;说;庆祝
observation n.注意,观察;观察力
observer n.观察员,观测者
serve vt.为...服务;招待;工作;符合,适用;服役
vi.伸展,延展
形近单词
expand v.扩大;膨胀
expansion n.扩大,扩充,扩张
enlarge v.扩大,扩展,放大
amplify vt.放大;增强
plen,plete,ple,pli,ply=to full(充满),full(满的)
plenty n.丰富,大量
plentiful a.丰富的,富裕的
vt.喷射,喷溅
splash v.溅,波
n.飞溅声,溅
sprinkle n.小雨
v.洒,撒
与“天气情况”相关的单词
rainy a.下雨的,多雨的
rainbow n.虹,彩虹
storm n.风暴,暴(风)雨;(感情)爆发
stormy a.有暴风雨的;激烈的
thunder n.雷
大学英语第四册第四单元详解

Unit 4 Book 4Work, Labour and Play 1. An English Song —Career OpportunitiesCareer opportunitiesThey offered me the office, offered me the shopThey said I’d better take anything they gotDo you want to make tea at the BBC?Do you want to be, do you really want to be a cop?Career opportunities are the ones that never knock Every job they offer you is to keep you out of the dock Career opportunities are the ones that never knockI hate all of my school’s rulesThey just think that I’m another foolCareer opportunities are the ones that never knock Every job they offer you is to keep you out of the dock Career opportunities are the ones that never knockHeyBus driver!Ambulance man!Ticket inspector!I don’t understandThey’re gonna have to introduce conscription(征兵)They’re gonna have to take away my prescriptionsIf they want to get me making toysIf they want to get me, I’ve got no choiceCareer opportunities are the ones that never knock Every job they offer you is to keep you out of the dock Career opportunities are the ones that never knockCareerCareerCareer opportunities are the ones that never knock Oh, no2. Difficult Sentences1) (LL6~9) In a society where slavery in the strict sense has beenabolished, whether what a man does has social value depends onwhether he is paid money to do it, but a labourer today can rightly becalled a wage slave.Why does the author call a labourer a wage slave?(=The author calls a labourer a wage slave because a labou rer’s social value depends on the money he is paid. To a labourer, the job that society offers him is of no interest to him. He is compelled to take it because he has to earn a living and support his family. )What is the implied meaning of this sentence?(=Just like slaves in the past, labourers are compelled to do jobs that they don’t really enjoy. As a result, the only difference between a labourer and a slave is that one is paid while the other is not. )2) (LL17~20) A man is a worker if he is personally interested in the job whichsociety pays him to do; what from the point of view of society isnecessary labour is from his own point of view voluntary play.What does “voluntary play” mean in this context?(=“Voluntary play” in the context means the job one enjoys doing. )3) (LL22~25) The difference does not, for example, coincide with the differencebetween a manual and a mental job;a gardener or a cobbler may be aworker, a bank clerk a labourer.What can we infer from this sentence?(=According to the author, whether one is a worker or a labourer does not depend on the kind of job he or she does but on whether he or she really enjoys doing the job. Therefore, a gardener or a cobbler may be a worker if he is interested in his job, while a bank clerk is a labourer if he is bored with his job.)4) (LL28~30) He is therefore more likely to take too little leisure than too much;workers die of heart attacks and forget their wives’ birthdays.Why is a worker likely to take too little leisure?(=Because to a worker, leisure means simply the time he needs to relax and rest in order to work more efficiently.)Translate this sentence into Chinese.(=所以,他可能只有少量的闲暇,而不会有大量的空闲。
大学四级词汇电子档手机版(复制到TXT就可以了)《四级词汇词根+联想记忆法(乱序版)》

《四级词汇词根+联想记忆法(乱序版)》Word List 1sincere 真诚的mood 情绪static 稳定的senator 议员hobby 兴趣lad 小伙子equip 装备frown 蹙眉fasten 紧抓software 软件stir 搅拌distribution 分配flexible 可调节的solution 解决办法panel 平板ministry 部门supreme 最高的describe 描述limb 细枝circumstance 环境core 核心assistant 助手mess 乱minus 减去statistic 统计数据pregnant 孕妇sector 部门detection 侦查statue 雕像bride 新娘cycle自行车saucer 酱汁skillful 娴熟的civilization 文明overhead 在头上,经费clash 碰grant 授予bond 绑staff 人员intermediate 中部的guitar 吉他comprehensive 综合的presence 出席appliance 器械cushion 垫子emergency 紧急情况solve 解决label 标签slim 瘦的status 地位steady 平稳的include 包括resistance 阻力prime 主要的ambassador 大使derive 起源sponsor 启动者,资助者proportion 比例mental 金属punch 打result 导致client 顾客steamer 蒸汽轮船option 选择dormitory 寝室attitude 态度steep 陡的agency 部steer 掌舵scandal 丑闻Word List 2definite 当然的cautious 当心的prayer 祈祷nest 巢domestic 本国的chest 箱子airline 飞机rebel 反叛satisfactory 令人满意的stem 主干render 给予object 反对gardener 园丁shrink 皱缩parade 接受检阅,游行rumour 流言rug 小地毯establish 建立primarily 主要地kindness 好意breast 胸脯sticky 黏的boost 激发,促进fund 基金incredible 难以置信的abroad 到国外detective 侦探stiff 僵硬的stimulate 激发fame 名望consume 消费,消化accelerate 加速lightning 闪电sting 叮,刺bound 划界rouse 唤醒cultivate 培养material 材料personnel 人员display 播放particle 粒子frog 青蛙impression 深刻印象biology 生物drunk 醉的barrier 障碍,栅栏stock 存货fisherman 渔夫politician 政客royal 王室的barber 理发师stocking 长袜delegate 代表highlight 突出depression 沮丧signature 签名atmosphere 大气evaluate 估价rescue 救援personality 人格latter 后面的parliament 议会input 输入partial 部分的loyalty 忠诚calendar 日历,历法overlook 忽视debate 争论stoop 俯身Word List 3cube 立方体submerge 沉入credit 信用surrounding 环境stove 电炉submit 屈服carrier 运输工具imply 暗示strain 拉紧consist 组成strap 捆扎efficient 有效率的accommodation 膳宿strategic 具有战略意义的layer 层exclaim 呼喊representative 具有代表性的forecast 预报discipline 纪律neutral 中性的interpret 打断knot 结desirable 向往的promote 促进acceptance 接受mayor 市长equation 方程routine 管理ripe 成熟的prove 证明likewise 然而chap 小伙子explore 探险overnight 整夜strategy 策略straw 吸管bind 捆扎stream 溪流bearing 风度suppose 假定access 方式,路remain 保持abstract 抽象stretch 延伸approximate估计striking 显眼的abuse 滥用critic 批判interpretation 口译string 弦illustrate 图示helpful 有帮助的leak 裂缝accountant 会计crude 粗野的product 产品strip 脱光stripe 条纹communicate 交流following 接下来的hedge 篱笆consumer 消费者emotional 情绪化的craft 工艺institute 协会indispensable 不可缺少的scheme 计划scale 比例replace 代替bark 吠叫Word List 4gramme 克congress 国会bump 碰撞stroke 划水,中风ingredient 成分arbitrary 专制的,武断的pinch 撮exploit 开发action 行动ash 灰rope 绳bulk 大宗货物strengthen 巩固independent 独立的board 去国外recall 回忆起studio 工作室grave 坟墓eve 前夜formal 正式的absorb 吸收sensitive 敏感的ability 能力fairy 小仙子talent 天赋comparison 比较stuff 填brow 眉毛infer 推断invasion 侵略grand 极好的stress 压力journalist 记者supply 供给penetrate 刺入subject 主题pole 极raw 原始的embassy 大使馆carpenter 木匠appropriate 恰当的socialist 社会学家protein 潜在的enlarge 扩充inherit 继承chemist 化学家conflict 冲突drain 排水architecture 建筑学charity 慈善机构entitle 赋予,命名subsequent 之后的span 延长pea 豌豆instruct 命令,教spite 恶意slender 苗条的automobile 机车behavior 行为envy 羡慕substance 物质contest 竞赛spit 吐mutual 互相dorm 宿舍substantial 丰裕的meanwhile 同时desire 渴望conviction 确信Word List 5interaction 互相作用menu 菜单frustrate 使沮丧belief 信仰confusion 疑惑civilize 使开化preface 前言chemical 化学的,化学品horizontal 水平的invitation 请柬auto 汽车electric 电的purse 钱包blank 空courtyard 院子rural 乡村的discourage 使灰心reflection 反应rainbow 彩虹slide 滑removal 移除missing 失踪的graph 绘图fortnight 14天disgust 恶心offense 冒犯allow 允许proportional 成比例的devote 奉献empire 王朝microphone 手机subtract 提取pace 步伐gesture 手势loop 线圈sheer 转弯,陡峭的cupboard 橱柜sore 疼痛raid 突击检查lower 降低comment 评论distress 使沮丧publicity 公众注意力spin 旋转museum 博物馆outstanding 杰出的rack 痛苦,折磨rent 租,裂缝housing 住房complain 抱怨evidently 显然lung 肺deny 不承认ownership 所有权rid 使摆脱harness 马具acknowledge 承认,报偿passion 激情genuine 真诚的imaginary 想象的prompt 准时的invention 发明lucky 幸运的confidence 信心suburb 乡村industrialize 工业化fearful 害怕的intelligence 智力childhood 童年crush 碾压intention 意图finding 调查Word List 6subway地铁magnet 有磁性的defect 缺点attribute 归于release 释放successi on 延续,继承chip 碎片similar 相似的maintain 保持advertisement 广告privilege 优惠dull 枯燥的provoke 激起function 功能substitute 代替extreme 极orbit 环绕,轨道correspondent 通讯员fashionable 时尚的allowance 津贴component 组分interrupt 口译successive 延续的external 外在的somehow 不知怎么地declaration 声明distribute 分配specialist 专家rotate 转rod 棒子suck 吸吮negative 负的,消极的suffer 受苦sufficient 充足的court 庭,法庭curl 鬈bureau 处,所,司,部moist 潮湿的relative 相关的suggestion 建议restless 多动的delivery 分发claim 声明suicide 自杀dip 蘸profit 好处lease 租契disposal 放,处置appeal 呼吁cart 马车stable 稳定的married 已婚的reckon 猜想,估计practically 几乎reception 招待会jury 陪审团glory 光荣mist 雾congratulate 恭喜sum 加和execute 执行essay 文章route 路径merit 优点local 当地的compromise 折中,妥协rally 集会feather 羽毛characterize 以...为特征explode 爆炸aware 知道Word List 7grain 谷物kettle 水壶summarize 总结faulty 错的highly 很summary 总结conservation 保护summit 巅峰reward 奖励available 有提供的specialize 成为专家structure 结构resident 抵抗boundary 界线radical 基本的leading 重要的rag 碎布prescribe 开处方demonstrate 描述manner 礼仪sunrise 日出construct 构筑railway铁路opportunity 机会lag 落后fade 褪色sunset 日落singular 单数的broom 扫帚beneath 在...下面recreation 娱乐procession 进程tackle 钓具,处理combination 组合hell 地狱proof 证明resort 诉诸recruit新征contrast 比较sunshine 阳光introduction 说明ancestor 原型,祖先split 裂painful 痛苦的superb 极好的interest 兴趣,利息noticeable 显然的graduate 毕业glance 瞥bloody 血的fierce 猛烈的paragraph 段落enquire 询问,调查preparation 准备justice 正义,公正drip 滴emit 发射superficial 肤浅的recommendation 推荐sole 底部的,单独的folk 人们rank 排名motor 马达airport 机场enclose 随信附上bounce 弹occasion 情况determine 决定advisable 明智的permission 允许Word List 8 statement 陈述,声明award 奖励bold 粗鲁的so-called 所谓的superior 高级的sunlight 阳光alternative 二选一的kingdom 王国mobile 移动的damn 诅咒storage 贮存supplement 补充locate 坐落,位于cabin 小木屋majority 主要receiver 收信者support 支持Bible 圣经assign 分配,指派episode 片段fatal 致命的pad 板excursion 散步ignorant 无知的county 县condense 压缩heal 拯救asset 财产involve 包括rear 饲养hollow 中空的charter 宪章leadership 领导权shallow 浅陋的procedure 程序,过程impressive 印象深刻的controversial 有争议的curve 转弯spiritual 精神上的astonish 震撼fold 折叠alert 警戒condition 情况segment 瓣cabbage 卷心菜condemn 谴责mild 驯服的,温柔的surgery 外科手术leisure 空闲时间accomplish 完成plug 插头presentation 提供,表演surplus 过剩的cassette 盒式磁带surround 环绕private 私人的bulb 电灯泡meaning 意义annual 每年的expansion 扩张eliminate 消灭,取消horn 号角responsibility 责任dam 大坝challenge 挑战alike 一样的phenomenon 现象survey 调查curtain 窗帘household 家里的survival 幸存Word List 9medal 奖牌invest 投资survive 幸存awkward 尴尬的synthetic 合成的manufacture 制造curse 诅咒suspect 怀疑suspend 悬挂tide 潮水crossing 交叉的tour 旅行barely 只是cope 妥善解决gap 沟oppose 相对deadline 最后期限automatic 自动的joint 接口;连接的surrender 投降rude 粗鲁的faint 轻微的conference 会议issue 事物swallow 燕子,吞咽interior 内部的calculator 计算器analyse 分析hazard 危害miracle 奇迹sway 摇摆editorial 编辑的recognition 识别librarian 图书馆长analysis 分析kid 小孩子,逗乐partner 搭档swear 发誓center 中心tidy 整洁的passport 护照swell 起伏,膨胀link 连接brave 勇敢的,面对swift 迅速的prohibit 禁止approve 允许swing 使摇摆ideal 理想的arrest 逮捕,拘留landscape 地标,风景represent 代表audience 听众switch 开关sword 剑spot 点,看symbol 象征sanction 批准bucket 木桶poetry 诗歌fibre 纤维pension 退休金beggar 乞丐illustration 解释liable 有义务的,易... 的bunch 束management 管理,经营sympathize 同情session 会议delicious 可口的breeze 清风Word List 10imitate 模仿infant 婴儿sympathy 同情advantage 优势considerable 大量的spur 刺religious 宗教的banner 横幅nylon 尼龙exceedingly 极symptom 症状pillar 柱子outcome 结果journey 旅行,旅途forehead 额conscience 良心precise 精确地cable 缆绳screw 螺丝,拧螺丝gang 伙favour 恩惠constitute 构成squeeze 挤system 系统culture 文化missile 导弹cast 扔,投掷Marxist 马克思主义者prior 预先的dye 染料graceful 优雅的onion 洋葱seal 封saint 圣hesitate 犹豫crawl 爬行contribute 贡献fascinating 不可思议的entertainment 娱乐cigarette 烟immense 巨大的outer 外太空的revolutionary 革命的fabric 织物ridge 脊mass 质量competent 能胜任的,有能力conclusion 结论bang 猛击curious 好奇的pulse 脉搏encounter 遇见concern 关注,公司preposition 介词pond 池塘provision 提供reinforce 加强systematic(al) 系统的rail 栏杆pat 轻拍rational 理智的flee 逃走response 负责任executive 可执行的tag 标签,名言means 方式nephew 外甥motivate 目的Word List 11failure 失败consistent 一致的nowhere 无处sympathetic 有同情心的sketch 梗概calm 使平静tame 驯服的cancel 取消pray 祈祷target 目标camel 骆驼technician 技术人员setting 背景technique 技术tax 税emerge 浮出capable 有能力的technology 技术selfish 自私的definition 定义per 每participate 参与tedious 冗长的anxious 焦躁的famine 饥荒fundamental 基本的plural 复数anticipate 预感,期望teenager 青少年compress 压缩pepper 胡椒粉discharge 释放telescope 望远镜temper 脾气extensive 大量的amuse 取悦current 当前的,电流mask 面具musician 音乐家temple 庙宇decay 腐烂criticism 批评feedback 反馈accordance 一致,和谐perceive 感觉,察觉scarcely 很少clay 粘土intelligent 智慧的conductor 售票员frequency 频率attractive 有吸引力的garlic 大蒜temporary 暂时的recognize 识别puzzle 使困惑elevator 电梯acquisition 获取absolute 绝对的frank 真诚的hip 臀部polish 使光滑democratic 共和的temptation 诱惑disguise 恶心的glue 胶水solemn 肃穆的tend 倾向ancient 古代的effective 有效地channel 通道,频道Word List 12 primitive 原始的consent 同意organize 组织drama 戏剧miserable 痛苦的fur 皮毛antique 古代的replacement 代替inner 内部的clerk 职员liquor 酒presently 不久gene 基因security 安全nerve 使紧张greedy 贪婪的essential 必不可少的decorate 装饰excess 超越compare 比较command 命令,指挥fuel 燃料plastic 塑料的characteristic 特征pressure 压力nearby 附近的environment 环境crime 犯罪pigeon 鸽子cement 水泥magnificent 壮观的tendency 趋势investigate 调查infinite 无限的painter 画家tender 嫩的legal 合法的moderate 中等的atomic 原子的anchor 锚mystery 神秘的associate 联系reaction 反应affect 影响tense 使紧张flour 面粉comedy 喜剧directly 直接地collision 碰撞absent 缺席的critical 批评的paw 爪子crew 全体人员congratulation 祝贺interference 干涉flesh 肉innocent 无辜的,天真的excitement 刺激,激发adult 成年人enhance 增加arrival 到达brief 简略的ambition 雄心,野心outline 提纲aeroplane 飞机fertilizer 肥料tension 紧张petrol 汽油distinguish 区别shortcoming 短处Word List 13propose 求婚,提议former 前者consumption 消费terminal 最终的casual 非正式的,偶然的tough 困难的pursue 追求unexpected 不期的governor 主宰者oral 口头的territory 版图mere 仅仅gross 恶心的,粗俗的tone 口气,腔调indication 暗示,指示concerning 关于embrace 拥抱,包括numerous 无数的launch 发射discount 打折maintenance 维持incline 斜面liberal 慷慨的lavatory 盥洗室marry 结婚constitution 宪法,法规tolerate 忍受intellectual智力上的amateur 外行mushroom 蘑菇millimetre 毫米mate 伙伴elbow 肘textile 织物frame 框架blend 弯腰misunderstand 误解lap 轻拍,舔notion 概念,看法hatred 讨厌的事slippery 狡猾的durable 持续的inference 干涉employee 雇佣工sausage 香肠theme 主题colleague 同事dramatic 引人瞩目的patience 耐心spacecraft 飞船preserve 保护import 进口bankrupt 倒闭cartoon 卡通alliance 联盟romantic 浪漫的barrel 桶,管theoretical 理论的stack 垛settle 安排hopeful 有希望的criminal 罪犯insert 插入specifically 特别地,具体地accuse 归咎reveal 揭露pack 包guilty 内疚的payment 支付offensive 有侵略性的Word List 14elect 竞选downward 向下liquid 液体clue 线索jazz 爵士conjunction 连接lord 王therapy 治疗cease 停止variable 可变的identity 身份obligation 责任,义务relativity 相关性consult 查询anywayindirect 非直接的agent 代理人,剂scan 扫描lemon 柠檬opponent 对手climate 气候addition 附加architect 建筑师integrate 合为一体exterior 外部的thereby 由此therefore 所以handful 一把loyal 忠诚的furthermore 而且insurance 保险category 种类refine 提炼thick 厚的minority 少数sorrow 悲伤thinking 思考,见解quiz 小测验airplane 飞机thirsty 渴的objection 反对platform 平台merchant 商人fertile 丰产的particularly 尤其division 分歧crisis 危机thorough 完全的forth 向前observer 观察员retreat 撤退relevant 相关的precision 精密度admit 承认jungle 热带雨林,丛林thoughtful 体贴的apartment 公寓afterward 后来entire 整体carbon 碳chamber 房室realm 领域,范围ratio 比率capture 俘获baseball 棒球boring 枯燥的crowd 人群sample 样品estate 土地,财产,种植园threat 威胁reliable 可信赖的Word List 15constant 不变的,常数sustain 支持horsepower 马力suspicion 怀疑prospect 景象,前景conduct 引导lawn 草坪transmit 传播pollution 污染slip 滑到,小过错influential 有影响的handle 处理threaten 威胁的aircraft 飞船thrive 繁荣的harm 危害similarly 类似地prominent 突出的signal 信号encourage 鼓励recession 衰退commitment 委员会monitor 监测spark 星火mug 大杯,打劫absence 消失,缺席appreciate 欣赏bean 豆子elastic 有弹性的presumably 大概,可能bargain 砍价significant 重要的throat 喉咙extend 延伸comparable 比得上的container 容器chief 首要的instant 片刻thrust 刺入thumb 大拇指honey 甜的enforce 强迫,实行ease 减缓thunder 雷电living room 起居室monument 纪念碑assess 评估panic 恐慌blanket 毯子drift 漂流normally 一般地dismiss 解雇deputy 副手acre 英亩contract 协议anniversary 纪念日mainland 大陆expose 暴露policy 政策machinery 机器exert 尽全力collection 收藏gasoline 汽油dispose 处理,扔弃arouse 唤醒rage 狂怒inward 里面的series 系列roast 烤timber 木材reluctant 勉强的Word List 16license许可证upright 笔直的author 作者mission 任务growth 成长attack 袭击furnish 装备pretend 假装concentrate 集中institution 惯例,习俗flat 平的tissue 组织delicate 易碎的upper 上层的gram 克crown 王冠title 标题convey 表达mount 积累toast 土司tolerance 忍耐力amongst 在... 之中slice 切dairy 乳制品consultant 顾问multiply 乘naked 裸体的centigrade 摄氏度measurement 测量precaution 预防allocate 分配certificate 证书agenda 议事日程electronic 电子的alongside 沿着conventional 传统的topic 话题renew 使复原torch 火炬clap 鼓掌conservative 保守的copyright 版权establishment 建立layout 布局,安排auxiliary 辅助的,备用的major 主要的legislation 法规moisture 湿气nationality 国际foundation 建立gulf 海湾assistance 援助combat 争斗exhibit 展览donation 捐助fragment 碎片reverse 使倒转apply 应用reform 改革generally 一般地electron 电子distinct 与... 显著不同priority 优先权elementary 基本的towel 纸巾opera 歌剧digital 数码的artistic 艺术的elderly 年长的crack 裂缝Word List 17Christ 救世主evidence 证据naturally 自然地mechanic 技工trace 追踪expand 扩张laughter 笑声compass 罗盘lean 倾斜,屈身minister 大臣duration 持续comprehension 综合tractor 拖拉机tradition 传统compete 竞争goodness 天啊tragedy 悲剧offend 侵犯instinct 天性retire 退休professional 专业的bullet 子弹trail 跟踪prosperity 繁荣pants 裤子minor 低级的,次要的shortage 短缺equality 平等jealous 嫉妒dominate 占主要地位inspect 检查generator 发电机lorry 卡车cue 提示,暗号transfer 位移farewell 再见revenue 收入,税收transform 变形hay 干草advocate 提倡modify 修饰fantastic 奇妙的complicated 复杂的historic 历史性的specify 详述translation 翻译prosperous 繁荣的baggage 行李pour 倾倒transmission 传播obtain 获得enthusiasm 热情equivalent 等同的assemble 集中slope 倾斜secondary 次要的assume 假定awful 糟糕的process 过程lick 吸吮overcome 克服motion 示意crucial 至关重要的priest 神父transparent 透明的illegal 非法的fancy 想象conscious 知道的transport 运输Word List 18 contemporary 同时代的chill 使寒冷breadth 宽度flood 洪水species 物种necessity 必要性scare 使惊恐scientific 科学的transportation 交通运输regardless 不管create 创造diagram 图表valid 有效的copper 铜estimate 估计carriage 四轮马车mat 垫子cashier 出纳员sensible 有感觉的faithful 真诚的trap 陷阱intensity 强烈remedy 疗法hearing 听觉decent 还可以的historical 历史性的confine 禁闭gymnasium体育馆academy 学院definitely 当然recorder 录音机sour 酸臭的fruitful 多产的expectation 期望disappear 消失trash 垃圾bleed 流血carrot 胡萝卜tray 托盘realistic 现实可行的retain 保持fortunately 幸运的comb 梳子reference 涉及treatment 处理powerful 有力量的positive 正面的owing 欠的appoint 委任artificial 人工的project 任务treaty 契约emphasis 强调select 挑选tremble 颤抖attraction 吸引力abundant 丰富的faith 真诚mathematical 数学navy 海军tremendous 巨大的dominant 占支配地位的proposal 建议magnetic 有磁性的harden 使变硬trend 趋势elaborate 精细的bat 球拍,蝙蝠triangle 三角形literary 文学的jail 监狱design 设计script 底稿,脚本Word List 19saddle 马鞍lest 唯恐creep 爬行afford 承担trial 审判,测验inn 小旅店choke 噎着dental 牙的council 委员会,理事会portion 比例lodge 旅馆troop 军队,一群vague 模糊的tropical 炎热的,热带的coil 一卷benefit 受益troublesome 麻烦的,讨厌的female 女性的pose 造型truly 真诚的peculiar 独特的export 出口resume 重新开始portrait 肖像utter 完全bacteria 细菌idle 闲逛pledge 承诺exchange 交换emotion 情绪harsh 刺耳的exposure 暴露saving 节约reasonable 通情达理的trumpet 唢呐applause 鼓掌nonsense 废话fantasy 幻想usage 用处finance 财政exaggerate 夸大trunk 树桩grocer 杂货店cruise 巡游initial 最初的railroad 铁路tube 管道attain 达到devise 设计density 密度tune 调子source 源shrug 耸肩daylight 日光tunnel 隧道site 位置turbine 涡轮机handy 手边的background 背景tutor 导师sauce 酱汁combine 组合pill 药bay 湾ceremony 典礼formula 公式reservior 水库delete 删除pump 泵backward 向后twist缠绕range 范围niece 侄女protest 反对Word List 20 centimetre 厘米predict 预测acquaintance 熟识learning 学识spider 蜘蛛counsel 忠告commit 犯罪typewriter 打字机sin 罪过sow 播种companion 伙伴destination 目的地typical 典型的corresponding 相关的donkey 驴子frontier 前线outlook 展望,前景typist 打字员apart 分开additional 另外的consequence 结果nevertheless 然而dirt 污秽lobby 前厅occasional 偶然的doubtful 怀疑的committee 委员会tyre 轮胎ugly 丑陋的parallel 平行的cooperate 合作appetite 食欲impose 强迫invade 侵略controversy 争论confident 自信的nursery 育婴房fraction 部分cabinet 橱amid 在...之中manufacturer 制造商independence 独立academic 学院的evolve 进化exception 例外dictation 听写profession 职业authority 权利deposit 积累enquiry 询问differ 区别于argument 争论memorial 纪念碑faculty 系,学科dim 昏暗的moreover 而且earnest 郑重其事地heroic 行英雄的umbrella 雨伞orchestra 管弦乐队arithmetic 算数basically 基本地battery 电池heel 脚后跟oblige 迫使convict 判罪respond 负责cite 引用,举例discard 丢弃grab 抢劫deceive 欺骗senior 高级的modest 谦虚的continuous 连续不断的Word List 21comprise 包括revolt 反叛expense 消耗campus 校园mold 霉菌insure 保险cash 现金virtue 优点violent 狂暴的react 反应odd 奇怪的diverse 不同的manual 手工的uncover 覆盖ban 禁止confront 直面undergo 经历journal 杂志emperor 君王undergraduate 大学肄业生circular 循环的dictate 听写inform 通知underground 地铁hook 钩underline 下划线male 雄性的proceed 前进hydrogen 氢force 力fog 雾fluid 流体drill 钻机understanding 理解的nitrogen 氮commission 委员会jaw 颌undertake 承诺salary 工资skilled 熟练地assembly 集会merry 快乐undo 解开扣子undoubtedly 毫无疑问地globe 全球的uneasy 不舒服precious 珍贵的mosquito 蚊子petroleum 汽油favourable 赞同的sightseeing 观光economic 经济的multiple 多重的poverty 贫困rely 依赖effort 努力accumulate 积累cheat 欺骗humorous 幽默的rare 罕见的rival 对手echo 回声investment 投资collapse 倒塌corridor 走廊despite 不顾pit 坑counter 柜台balcony 楼厅diplomatic 外交的cigar 雪茄bathe 洗澡conquer 征服inflation 膨胀Word List 22 thermometer 寒暑表worthwhile 值得scenery 景色terror 恐怖average 平均democracy 共和slap 掴obstacle 障碍occur 出现nuisance 讨厌的人significance 重要性up-to-date 最新的justify 证明...有理neglect 无视membership 会员身份union 联合roller 辊压机formation 形成punctual 守时的relieve 减缓candy 糖果spokesman 发言人employer 雇主unique 独特的mathematics 数学herd 群cheerful 鼓舞人心的advertise 打广告reflexion 反射unite 联合secure 安全的mineral 矿石universal 普遍的lane 小径beloved 亲爱的adapt 适应mislead 误导drag 拖flash 闪immigrant 移民remarkable 令人惊叹的increasingly 越来越indoor 室内的palm 手掌exclusive 奢侈的namely 即universe 宇宙burst 爆发preferable 更好的filter 滤过anyhow 不管怎么样score 得分qualify 满足条件global 全球的heave 起伏,举unless 除非excessive 过分的marine 海军behalf 利益,方面advanced 高级的,领先的soda 苏打unlike 不像adjust 调整unload 卸下leader 领导spelling 拼写accordingly 一致anxiety 焦躁ridiculous 荒谬的unusual 不寻常的scholarship 奖学金divorce 离婚headquarters 总部commerce 商业Word List 23torture 折磨fashion 时尚incident 小事upset 失落underneath 在...下面recover 恢复theory 理论evolution 进化myth 神话trim 整洁的mud 泥浆unfortunately 不幸地relate 联系,相关extraordinary 不凡的debt 债urge 急切做urgent 急切的qualification 资格satellite 卫星publication 出版cliff 峭壁restrain 克制commander 指挥官carpet 地毯peer 凝视highway高速公路breed 饲养ensure 确保requirement 要求attempt 努力flock 群largely 很大程度上restraint 克制focus 集中protective 保护性的utility 效用jet 喷气飞机coordinate 协调restore 恢复receipt 收据contrary 相反方面christian 基督教徒hardware 硬件bloom 开花dragon 龙specimen 标本chew 咀嚼utmost 极度的original 初始的religion 宗教communication 交流beyond 超出vacant 空的conclude 做结论restrict 阻止respectively 分别fairly 公平sailor 海员,水手remark 评论assure 使确信balance 平衡campaign 运动,战役psychological 心理学的contradiction 矛盾,否定dose 一剂vacation 假期immediately 立即vacuum 真空ore 矿石clause 从句cattle 牲口barn 牲口棚laser 激光initiative 主动性,首创精神compel 使屈服Word List 24basis 基础contact 接触guarantee 保证semiconductor 半导体rib 肋骨obvious 明显的geometry 几何butcher 屠夫triumph凯旋maid 女仆eyesight 视力interview 采访vain 无劳paste 浆糊soak 浸泡exceed 超越boom 激增item 项目hammer 榔头metric 米制的jar 罐头resource 资源compose 创作military 军事package 包裹van 货车,领导者,先驱besides 另外injection 注射laboratory 实验室vanish 消失experimental 实验的mysterious 神秘的sake 缘故keen 强烈的vapour 蒸汽haste 急忙magic 魔法poisonous 有毒的aid 援助coach 教练decrease 降低relief 缓解continual 连续的slight 轻微的stare 凝视grace 优雅band 带,乐团mechanical 力学的considerate 体贴的ditch 沟渠ignorance 天真,无知balloon 气球brake 刹车data 数据bake 烘焙gear 齿轮patient 耐心的altitude 海拔inquiry 询问implement 贯彻,执行remind 提醒pint 品脱engine 发动机bid 叫价scout 侦查mould 霉菌avenue 林荫道instance 例子career 事业fountain 喷泉format 格式correspond 相关Word List 25clarify 澄清mercy 恩惠expression 表示exact 确实decade 十年dimension 维度vision 视unity 统一vigorous 活力的via 通过skim 略读severe 严重的conquest 征服improve 提高variety 种类election 选举expert 专家dive 跳水various 多种多样的rifle 来福步枪stake 刑柱,股份corporation 合作vary 呈现不同eagle 山鹰figure 数字,人vast 广阔的simplify 简化instead 替代shell 贝壳drawer 抽屉quote 引号,引用depress 使压抑schedule 日程表limitation 限制disturb 打扰cancer 癌症accord 一致industrial 工业的preference 偏爱screen 屏幕error 错误gratitude 毕业slam 关门evil 邪恶的accent 口音imagination 想象力elsewhere 其余地方champion 冠军framework 框架social 社会的endure 忍受gradual 逐渐的sleeve 袖子concession 承认,许可vehicle 交通工具register 注册apology 道歉luggage 行李desperate 极渴望的billion 十亿venture 商业冒险queue 队列aside 一边reflect 反射beneficial 有益的repeatedly 反复地kindergarten 幼儿园verify 核实reduction 减少version 版本implication 暗示accustomed 习惯的helicopter 直升机normal 普通的Word List 26shiver 颤抖stadium 体育馆grasp 抓住economy 经济rotten 腐烂的dash 猛冲recently 最近地concept 概念rigid 死板的entertain 使娱乐vertical 垂直的vessel 管道evident 明显的apologize 道歉scholar 学者costly 昂贵的veteran 老士兵glimpse 一瞥finally 最终approval 准许judgement 判断regulation 管理,规章cord 绳powder 粉末improvement 提高remote 遥远的provide 提供rub 揉搓fiction 小说occurrence 出现adopt 接受navigation 航海adventure 探险float 漂浮dynamic 动力学的vibrate 振动indifferent 冷漠的plot 线索horror 恶心的fatigue 疲劳consideration 考虑vice 堕落notebook 笔记本chop 劈respect 方面admission 准许disease 疾病ignore 忽视infect 影响confirm 证明harbour 港口concrete 坚实的organic 有机的phase 相previous 预先的helpless 无助的amaze 使惊奇despair 绝望victim 受害者possibility 可能性video 视频viewpoint 观点erect 矗立obey 遵守rarely 很少地vinegar 醋approach 方式,达到violate 紫罗兰distinction 显著不同holy 神圣的philosophy 哲学golf 高尔夫outward 向外的section 部分penalty 惩罚Word List 27dump 倾销internal 内部的installation 安装charge 掌管,电荷criticize 批评disorder 混乱rocket 火箭dessert 甜点dispute 辩论butterfly 蝴蝶circuit 环路frequent 频繁的depart 离开lens 透镜sigh 叹息violence 暴力reserve 保存aluminium 铝hence 所以pine 松木opening 开门acid 酸hen 母鸡giant 巨大的crystal 水晶,晶体operational 可执行的racial 种族的construction 结构planet 行星image 图像blade 刀刃physicist 物理学家sack 麻袋behave 行为organism 有机体shortly 简短地interval 间隔violet 紫罗兰draught 拖拉appointment 约定meantime 同时murder 谋杀violin 小提琴perspective 远景,透视图laundry 洗衣房virtual 事实上virtually事实上calculate 计算confess 承认appearance 外貌virus 病毒ambulance 救护车,野战队liberty 自由consequently 因此所以insist 坚持要求,认为solar 太阳的flourish 装修correspondence 联系pronoun 代词property 财产shave 剃刮selection 选举limited 限制的enormous 大量的impact 影响visible 可见的conceal 隐藏earthquake 地震curriculum 课程feature 特点loaf 屋顶stain 玷污demand 要求,需求media 媒介comparative 相比的Word List 28massive 重的ultimate 最终extent 面积,长度employment 雇佣medium 居中的urban 城市的engineering 工程marvelous 不可思议的event 大事resolve 决心avoid 避免respective 分别boast 自夸sew 缝纫indicate 暗示govern 掌控visual 可视的utilize 利用chase 追赶prevail 说服pillow 枕头packet 包heap 堆variation 多样性primary 初级的dense 密集的outside 外面owe 欠interfere 干涉burden 压力scatter 传播,分散starve 挨饿simplicity 简朴bare 裸露的compound 化合物orderly 有序的resolution 决心learned 有教养的shelter 藏身之处reporter 记者profile 侧脸shed 库棚necessarily 必要地vitamin 维生素reproduce 再生产grateful 感激的convenience 方便vivid 生动的outset 开始deserve 值得assignment 指派,分配principal 校长enable 使能够refrigerator 冰箱keyboard 键盘poison 毒药mill 磨坊electrical 电的install 安装output 产量ally 联盟vocabulary 词汇athlete 运动员honourable 光荣的brass 黄铜merely 仅仅地engage 花时间做,订婚sphere 球,球状的purple 小学学生volcano 火山decline 下降classic 传统的stale 腐烂的Word List 29liberate 自由,解放standpoint 立场activity 活动volt 伏特arrange 安排canal 运河device 装置voltage 电压angle 角度volume 容量voluntary 志愿的rhythm 韵律bore 使枯燥marriage 婚姻bet 打赌spade 铁锹official 官方的beast 野兽drum 鼓crash 冲撞boot 长筒靴charm 魅力literature 文学handbag 手提包volunteer 志愿者oval 椭圆的glorious 光荣的inspire 使振奋精神protection 保护argue 争论cop 警察given 规定的,给定的chapter 章节likely 有可能的omit 省略,遗漏adequate 充分的departure 分开according 已知的shift 改变sophisticated 老于世故的damp 潮湿的fry 炸extension 延伸instruction 说明,引荐assumption 假定potential 潜在的permanent 永久的quit 放弃region 地域overseas 海外的vote 选票furnace 装修wagon 四轮马车agriculture 农业oven 电炉waist 腰editor 编辑republican 共和主义者factor 因素hint 暗示waken 唤醒plunge 骤降applicable 适当的wander 散步luxury 奢侈品loosen 松的readily 乐意地devil 魔鬼border 国界warmth 温暖creative 创造性的waterproof 防水的cargo 货物complaint 抱怨Word List 30explosion 爆炸economical 节约的progressive 进步的residence 阻力的,抵抗的resemble 类似于perception 感知annoy 扰乱whichever 不管哪个whereas 然而rob 打劫recommend 推荐pitchperform 表演connect 连接pilot 飞行员vital 必不可少的scold 训斥intense 强烈的horrible 恶心的,可怕的edition 版次speculate 猜想,投机mechanism 机制,机理dumb 哑的handwriting 手写educate 教育landlord 地主glove 手套scope 范围recovery 恢复weaken 使衰弱refusal 拒绝wealth 财富overall 整体上reputation 名声ending 结局spill 溢出character 字母,特点notify 通知pollute 污染。
大学英语精读4 课文_中英文对照

Text Book 4Unit 1TextTwo college-age boys, unaware that making money usually involves hard work, are tempted by an advertisement that promises them an easy way to earn a lot of money. The boys soon learn that if something seems too good to be true, it probably is. 一个大学男孩,不清楚赚钱需要付出艰苦的劳动,被一份许诺轻松赚大钱的广告吸引了。
男孩们很快就明白,如果事情看起来好得不像真的,那多半确实不是真的。
BIG BUCKS THE EASY WAY轻轻松松赚大钱John G. Hubbell"You ought to look into this," I suggested to our two college-age sons. "It might be a way to avoid the indignity of having to ask for money all the time." I handed them some magazines in a plastic bag someone had hung on our doorknob. “你们该看看这个,”我向我们的两个读大学的儿子建议道。
“你们若想避免因为老是向人讨钱而有失尊严的话,这兴许是一种办法。
”我将挂在我们门把手上的、装在一个塑料袋里的几本杂志拿给他们。
A message printed on the bag offered leisurely, lucrative work("Big Bucks the Easy Way!") of delivering more such bags. 塑料袋上印着一条信息说,需要招聘人投递这样的袋子,这活儿既轻松又赚钱。
四级4000词汇

四级词汇词根+联想记忆法(乱序版)

《四级词汇词根+联想记忆法(乱序版)》Word List 1 sincere 真诚的mood 情绪static 稳定的senator 议员hobby 兴趣lad 小伙子equip 装备frown 蹙眉fasten 紧抓software 软件stir 搅拌distribution 分配flexible 可调节的solution 解决办法panel 平板ministry 部门supreme 最高的describe 描述limb 细枝circumstance 环境core 核心assistant 助手mess 乱minus 减去statistic 统计数据pregnant 孕妇sector 部门detection 侦查statue 雕像bride 新娘cycle自行车saucer 酱汁skillful 娴熟的civilization 文明overhead 在头上,经费clash 碰grant 授予bond 绑staff 人员intermediate 中部的guitar 吉他comprehensive 综合的presence 出席appliance 器械cushion 垫子emergency 紧急情况solve 解决label 标签slim 瘦的status 地位steady 平稳的include 包括resistance 阻力prime 主要的ambassador 大使derive 起源sponsor 启动者,资助者proportion 比例mental 金属punch 打result 导致client 顾客steamer 蒸汽轮船option 选择dormitory 寝室attitude 态度steep 陡的agency 部steer 掌舵scandal 丑闻Word List 2definite 当然的cautious 当心的prayer 祈祷nest 巢domestic 本国的chest 箱子airline 飞机rebel 反叛satisfactory 令人满意的stem 主干render 给予object 反对gardener 园丁shrink 皱缩parade 接受检阅,游行rumour 流言rug 小地毯establish 建立primarily 主要地kindness 好意breast 胸脯sticky 黏的boost 激发,促进fund 基金incredible 难以置信的abroad 到国外detective 侦探stiff 僵硬的stimulate 激发fame 名望consume 消费,消化accelerate 加速lightning 闪电sting 叮,刺bound 划界rouse 唤醒cultivate 培养material 材料personnel 人员display 播放particle 粒子frog 青蛙impression 深刻印象biology 生物drunk 醉的barrier 障碍,栅栏stock 存货fisherman 渔夫politician 政客royal 王室的barber 理发师stocking 长袜delegate 代表highlight 突出depression 沮丧signature 签名atmosphere 大气evaluate 估价rescue 救援personality 人格latter 后面的parliament 议会input 输入partial 部分的loyalty 忠诚calendar 日历,历法overlook 忽视debate 争论stoop 俯身Word List 3cube 立方体submerge 沉入credit 信用surrounding 环境stove 电炉submit 屈服carrier 运输工具imply 暗示strain 拉紧consist 组成strap 捆扎efficient 有效率的accommodation 住处、膳宿strategic 具有战略意义的layer 层exclaim 呼喊representative 具有代表性的forecast 预报discipline 纪律neutral 中性的interpret 打断knot 结desirable 向往的promote 促进acceptance 接受mayor 市长equation 方程routine 管理ripe 成熟的prove 证明likewise 然而chap 小伙子explore 探险overnight 整夜strategy 策略straw 吸管bind 捆扎stream 溪流bearing 风度suppose 假定access 方式,路remain 保持abstract 抽象stretch 延伸approximate估计striking 显眼的abuse 滥用critic 批判interpretation 口译string 弦illustrate 图示helpful 有帮助的leak 裂缝accountant 会计crude 粗野的product 产品strip 脱光stripe 条纹communicate 交流following 接下来的hedge 篱笆consumer 消费者emotional 情绪化的craft 工艺institute 协会indispensable 不可缺少的scheme 计划scale 比例replace 代替bark 吠叫Word List 4gramme 克congress 国会bump 碰撞stroke 划水,中风ingredient 成分arbitrary 专制的,武断的pinch 撮exploit 开发action 行动ash 灰rope 绳bulk 大宗货物strengthen 巩固independent 独立的board 去国外recall 回忆起studio 工作室grave 坟墓eve 前夜formal 正式的absorb 吸收sensitive 敏感的ability 能力fairy 小仙子talent 天赋comparison 比较stuff 填brow 眉毛infer 推断invasion 侵略grand 极好的stress 压力journalist 记者supply 供给penetrate 刺入subject 主题pole 极raw 原始的embassy 大使馆carpenter 木匠appropriate 恰当的socialist 社会学家protein 潜在的enlarge 扩充inherit 继承chemist 化学家conflict 冲突drain 排水architecture 建筑学charity 慈善机构entitle 赋予,命名subsequent 之后的span 延长pea 豌豆instruct 命令,教spite 恶意slender 苗条的automobile 机车behavior 行为envy 羡慕substance 物质contest 竞赛spit 吐mutual 互相dorm 宿舍substantial 丰裕的meanwhile 同时desire 渴望conviction 确信Word List 5 interaction 互相作用menu 菜单frustrate 使沮丧belief 信仰confusion 疑惑civilize 使开化preface 前言chemical 化学的,化学品horizontal 水平的invitation 请柬auto 汽车electric 电的purse 钱包blank 空courtyard 院子rural 乡村的discourage 使灰心reflection 反应rainbow 彩虹slide 滑removal 移除missing 失踪的graph 绘图fortnight 14天disgust 恶心offense 冒犯allow 允许proportional 成比例的devote 奉献empire 王朝microphone 手机subtract 提取pace 步伐gesture 手势loop 线圈sheer 转弯,陡峭的cupboard 橱柜sore 疼痛raid 突击检查lower 降低comment 评论distress 使沮丧publicity 公众注意力spin 旋转museum 博物馆outstanding 杰出的rack 痛苦,折磨rent 租,裂缝housing 住房complain 抱怨evidently 显然lung 肺deny 不承认ownership 所有权rid 使摆脱harness 马具acknowledge 承认,报偿passion 激情genuine 真诚的imaginary 想象的prompt 准时的invention 发明lucky 幸运的confidence 信心suburb 乡村industrialize 工业化fearful 害怕的intelligence 智力childhood 童年crush 碾压intention 意图finding 调查Word List 6 subway地铁magnet 有磁性的defect 缺点attribute 归于release 释放succession 延续,继承chip 碎片similar 相似的maintain 保持advertisement 广告privilege 优惠dull 枯燥的provoke 激起function 功能substitute 代替extreme 极orbit 环绕,轨道correspondent 通讯员fashionable 时尚的allowance 津贴component 组分interrupt 口译successive 延续的external 外在的somehow 不知怎么地declaration 声明distribute 分配specialist 专家rotate 转rod 棒子suck 吸吮negative 负的,消极的suffer 受苦sufficient 充足的court 庭,法庭curl 鬈bureau 处,所,司,部moist 潮湿的relative 相关的suggestion 建议restless 多动的delivery 分发claim 声明suicide 自杀dip 蘸profit 好处lease 租契disposal 放,处置appeal 呼吁cart 马车stable 稳定的married 已婚的reckon 猜想,估计practically 几乎reception 招待会jury 陪审团glory 光荣mist 雾congratulate 恭喜sum 加和execute 执行essay 文章route 路径merit 优点local 当地的compromise 折中,妥协rally 集会feather 羽毛characterize 以...为特征explode 爆炸aware 知道Word List 7grain 谷物kettle 水壶summarize 总结faulty 错的highly 很summary 总结conservation 保护summit 巅峰reward 奖励available 有提供的specialize 成为专家structure 结构resident 抵抗boundary 界线radical 基本的leading 重要的rag 碎布prescribe 开处方demonstrate 描述manner 礼仪sunrise 日出construct 构筑railway铁路opportunity 机会lag 落后fade 褪色sunset 日落singular 单数的broom 扫帚beneath 在...下面recreation 娱乐procession 进程tackle 钓具,处理combination 组合hell 地狱proof 证明resort 诉诸recruit新征contrast 比较sunshine 阳光introduction 说明ancestor 原型,祖先split 裂painful 痛苦的superb 极好的interest 兴趣,利息noticeable 显然的graduate 毕业glance 瞥bloody 血的fierce 猛烈的paragraph 段落enquire 询问,调查preparation 准备justice 正义,公正drip 滴emit 发射superficial 肤浅的recommendation 推荐sole 底部的,单独的folk 人们rank 排名motor 马达airport 机场enclose 随信附上bounce 弹occasion 情况determine 决定advisable 明智的permission 允许Word List 8 statement 陈述,声明award 奖励bold 粗鲁的so-called 所谓的superior 高级的sunlight 阳光alternative 二选一的kingdom 王国mobile 移动的damn 诅咒storage 贮存supplement 补充locate 坐落,位于cabin 小木屋majority 主要receiver 收信者support 支持Bible 圣经assign 分配,指派episode 片段fatal 致命的pad 板excursion 散步ignorant 无知的county 县condense 压缩heal 拯救asset 财产involve 包括rear 饲养hollow 中空的charter 宪章leadership 领导权shallow 浅陋的procedure 程序,过程impressive 印象深刻的controversial 有争议的curve 转弯spiritual 精神上的astonish 震撼fold 折叠alert 警戒condition 情况segment 瓣cabbage 卷心菜condemn 谴责mild 驯服的,温柔的surgery 外科手术leisure 空闲时间accomplish 完成plug 插头presentation 提供,表演surplus 过剩的cassette 盒式磁带surround 环绕private 私人的bulb 电灯泡meaning 意义annual 每年的expansion 扩张eliminate 消灭,取消horn 号角responsibility 责任dam 大坝challenge 挑战alike 一样的phenomenon 现象survey 调查curtain 窗帘household 家里的survival 幸存Word List 9 medal 奖牌invest 投资survive 幸存awkward 尴尬的synthetic 合成的manufacture 制造curse 诅咒suspect 怀疑suspend 悬挂tide 潮水crossing 交叉的tour 旅行barely 只是cope 妥善解决gap 沟oppose 相对deadline 最后期限automatic 自动的joint 接口;连接的surrender 投降rude 粗鲁的faint 轻微的conference 会议issue 事物swallow 燕子,吞咽interior 内部的calculator 计算器analyse 分析hazard 危害miracle 奇迹sway 摇摆editorial 编辑的recognition 识别librarian 图书馆长analysis 分析kid 小孩子,逗乐partner 搭档swear 发誓center 中心tidy 整洁的passport 护照swell 起伏,膨胀link 连接brave 勇敢的,面对swift 迅速的prohibit 禁止approve 允许swing 使摇摆ideal 理想的arrest 逮捕,拘留landscape 地标,风景represent 代表audience 听众switch 开关sword 剑spot 点,看symbol 象征sanction 批准bucket 木桶poetry 诗歌fibre 纤维pension 退休金beggar 乞丐illustration 解释liable 有义务的,易... 的bunch 束management 管理,经营sympathize 同情session 会议delicious 可口的breeze 清风Word List 10 imitate 模仿infant 婴儿sympathy 同情advantage 优势considerable 大量的spur 刺religious 宗教的banner 横幅nylon 尼龙exceedingly 极symptom 症状pillar 柱子outcome 结果journey 旅行,旅途forehead 额conscience 良心precise 精确地cable 缆绳screw 螺丝,拧螺丝gang 伙favour 恩惠constitute 构成squeeze 挤system 系统culture 文化missile 导弹cast 扔,投掷Marxist 马克思主义者prior 预先的dye 染料graceful 优雅的onion 洋葱seal 封saint 圣hesitate 犹豫crawl 爬行contribute 贡献fascinating 不可思议的entertainment 娱乐cigarette 烟immense 巨大的outer 外太空的revolutionary 革命的fabric 织物ridge 脊mass 质量competent 能胜任的,有能力conclusion 结论bang 猛击curious 好奇的pulse 脉搏encounter 遇见concern 关注,公司preposition 介词pond 池塘provision 提供reinforce 加强systematic(al) 系统的rail 栏杆pat 轻拍rational 理智的flee 逃走response 负责任executive 可执行的tag 标签,名言means 方式nephew 外甥motivate 目的Word List 11failure 失败consistent 一致的nowhere 无处sympathetic 有同情心的sketch 梗概calm 使平静tame 驯服的cancel 取消pray 祈祷target 目标camel 骆驼technician 技术人员setting 背景technique 技术tax 税emerge 浮出capable 有能力的technology 技术selfish 自私的definition 定义per 每participate 参与tedious 冗长的anxious 焦躁的famine 饥荒fundamental 基本的plural 复数anticipate 预感,期望teenager 青少年compress 压缩pepper 胡椒粉discharge 释放telescope 望远镜temper 脾气extensive 大量的amuse 取悦current 当前的,电流mask 面具musician 音乐家temple 庙宇decay 腐烂criticism 批评feedback 反馈accordance 一致,和谐perceive 感觉,察觉scarcely 很少clay 粘土intelligent 智慧的conductor 售票员frequency 频率attractive 有吸引力的garlic 大蒜temporary 暂时的recognize 识别puzzle 使困惑elevator 电梯acquisition 获取absolute 绝对的frank 真诚的hip 臀部polish 使光滑democratic 共和的temptation 诱惑disguise 恶心的glue 胶水solemn 肃穆的tend 倾向ancient 古代的effective 有效地channel 通道,频道Word List 12 primitive 原始的consent 同意organize 组织drama 戏剧miserable 痛苦的fur 皮毛antique 古代的replacement 代替inner 内部的clerk 职员liquor 酒presently 不久gene 基因security 安全nerve 使紧张greedy 贪婪的essential 必不可少的decorate 装饰excess 超越compare 比较command 命令,指挥fuel 燃料plastic 塑料的characteristic 特征pressure 压力nearby 附近的environment 环境crime 犯罪pigeon 鸽子cement 水泥magnificent 壮观的tendency 趋势investigate 调查infinite 无限的painter 画家tender 嫩的legal 合法的moderate 中等的atomic 原子的anchor 锚mystery 神秘的associate 联系reaction 反应affect 影响tense 使紧张flour 面粉comedy 喜剧directly 直接地collision 碰撞absent 缺席的critical 批评的paw 爪子crew 全体人员congratulation 祝贺interference 干涉flesh 肉innocent 无辜的,天真的excitement 刺激,激发adult 成年人enhance 增加arrival 到达brief 简略的ambition 雄心,野心outline 提纲aeroplane 飞机fertilizer 肥料tension 紧张petrol 汽油distinguish 区别shortcoming 短处Word List 13 propose 求婚,提议former 前者consumption 消费terminal 最终的casual 非正式的,偶然的tough 困难的pursue 追求unexpected 不期的governor 主宰者oral 口头的territory 版图mere 仅仅gross 恶心的,粗俗的tone 口气,腔调indication 暗示,指示concerning 关于embrace 拥抱,包括numerous 无数的launch 发射discount 打折maintenance 维持incline 斜面liberal 慷慨的lavatory 盥洗室marry 结婚constitution 宪法,法规tolerate 忍受intellectual智力上的amateur 外行mushroom 蘑菇millimetre 毫米mate 伙伴elbow 肘textile 织物frame 框架blend 弯腰misunderstand 误解lap 轻拍,舔notion 概念,看法hatred 讨厌的事slippery 狡猾的durable 持续的inference 干涉employee 雇佣工sausage 香肠theme 主题colleague 同事dramatic 引人瞩目的patience 耐心spacecraft 飞船preserve 保护import 进口bankrupt 倒闭cartoon 卡通alliance 联盟romantic 浪漫的barrel 桶,管theoretical 理论的stack 垛settle 安排hopeful 有希望的criminal 罪犯insert 插入specifically 特别地,具体地accuse 归咎reveal 揭露pack 包guilty 内疚的payment 支付offensive 有侵略性的Word List 14 elect 竞选downward 向下liquid 液体clue 线索jazz 爵士conjunction 连接lord 王therapy 治疗cease 停止variable 可变的identity 身份obligation 责任,义务relativity 相关性consult 查询anywayindirect 非直接的agent 代理人,剂scan 扫描lemon 柠檬opponent 对手climate 气候addition 附加architect 建筑师integrate 合为一体exterior 外部的thereby 由此therefore 所以handful 一把loyal 忠诚的furthermore 而且insurance 保险category 种类refine 提炼thick 厚的minority 少数sorrow 悲伤thinking 思考,见解quiz 小测验airplane 飞机thirsty 渴的objection 反对platform 平台merchant 商人fertile 丰产的particularly 尤其division 分歧crisis 危机thorough 完全的forth 向前observer 观察员retreat 撤退relevant 相关的precision 精密度admit 承认jungle 热带雨林,丛林thoughtful 体贴的apartment 公寓afterward 后来entire 整体carbon 碳chamber 房室realm 领域,范围ratio 比率capture 俘获baseball 棒球boring 枯燥的crowd 人群sample 样品estate 土地,财产,种植园threat 威胁reliable 可信赖的Word List 15 constant 不变的,常数sustain 支持horsepower 马力suspicion 怀疑prospect 景象,前景conduct 引导lawn 草坪transmit 传播pollution 污染slip 滑到,小过错influential 有影响的handle 处理threaten 威胁的aircraft 飞船thrive 繁荣的harm 危害similarly 类似地prominent 突出的signal 信号encourage 鼓励recession 衰退commitment 委员会monitor 监测spark 星火mug 大杯,打劫absence 消失,缺席appreciate 欣赏bean 豆子elastic 有弹性的presumably 大概,可能bargain 砍价significant 重要的throat 喉咙extend 延伸comparable 比得上的container 容器chief 首要的instant 片刻thrust 刺入thumb 大拇指honey 甜的enforce 强迫,实行ease 减缓thunder 雷电living room 起居室monument 纪念碑assess 评估panic 恐慌blanket 毯子drift 漂流normally 一般地dismiss 解雇deputy 副手acre 英亩contract 协议anniversary 纪念日mainland 大陆expose 暴露policy 政策machinery 机器exert 尽全力collection 收藏gasoline 汽油dispose 处理,扔弃arouse 唤醒rage 狂怒inward 里面的series 系列roast 烤timber 木材reluctant 勉强的Word List 16 license许可证upright 笔直的author 作者mission 任务growth 成长attack 袭击furnish 装备pretend 假装concentrate 集中institution 惯例,习俗flat 平的tissue 组织delicate 易碎的upper 上层的gram 克crown 王冠title 标题convey 表达mount 积累toast 土司tolerance 忍耐力amongst 在... 之中slice 切dairy 乳制品consultant 顾问multiply 乘naked 裸体的centigrade 摄氏度measurement 测量precaution 预防allocate 分配certificate 证书agenda 议事日程electronic 电子的alongside 沿着conventional 传统的topic 话题renew 使复原torch 火炬clap 鼓掌conservative 保守的copyright 版权establishment 建立layout 布局,安排auxiliary 辅助的,备用的major 主要的legislation 法规moisture 湿气nationality 国际foundation 建立gulf 海湾assistance 援助combat 争斗exhibit 展览donation 捐助fragment 碎片reverse 使倒转apply 应用reform 改革generally 一般地electron 电子distinct 与... 显著不同priority 优先权elementary 基本的towel 纸巾opera 歌剧digital 数码的artistic 艺术的elderly 年长的crack 裂缝Word List 17Christ 救世主evidence 证据naturally 自然地mechanic 技工trace 追踪expand 扩张laughter 笑声compass 罗盘lean 倾斜,屈身minister 大臣duration 持续comprehension 综合tractor 拖拉机tradition 传统compete 竞争goodness 天啊tragedy 悲剧offend 侵犯instinct 天性retire 退休professional 专业的bullet 子弹trail 跟踪prosperity 繁荣pants 裤子minor 低级的,次要的shortage 短缺equality 平等jealous 嫉妒dominate 占主要地位inspect 检查generator 发电机lorry 卡车cue 提示,暗号transfer 位移farewell 再见revenue 收入,税收transform 变形hay 干草advocate 提倡modify 修饰fantastic 奇妙的complicated 复杂的historic 历史性的specify 详述translation 翻译prosperous 繁荣的baggage 行李pour 倾倒transmission 传播obtain 获得enthusiasm 热情equivalent 等同的assemble 集中slope 倾斜secondary 次要的assume 假定awful 糟糕的process 过程lick 吸吮overcome 克服motion 示意crucial 至关重要的priest 神父transparent 透明的illegal 非法的fancy 想象conscious 知道的transport 运输Word List 18 contemporary 同时代的chill 使寒冷breadth 宽度flood 洪水species 物种necessity 必要性scare 使惊恐scientific 科学的transportation 交通运输regardless 不管create 创造diagram 图表valid 有效的copper 铜estimate 估计carriage 四轮马车mat 垫子cashier 出纳员sensible 有感觉的faithful 真诚的trap 陷阱intensity 强烈remedy 疗法hearing 听觉decent 还可以的historical 历史性的confine 禁闭gymnasium体育馆academy 学院definitely 当然recorder 录音机sour 酸臭的fruitful 多产的expectation 期望disappear 消失trash 垃圾bleed 流血carrot 胡萝卜tray 托盘realistic 现实可行的retain 保持fortunately 幸运的comb 梳子reference 涉及treatment 处理powerful 有力量的positive 正面的owing 欠的appoint 委任artificial 人工的project 任务treaty 契约emphasis 强调select 挑选tremble 颤抖attraction 吸引力abundant 丰富的faith 真诚mathematical 数学navy 海军tremendous 巨大的dominant 占支配地位的proposal 建议magnetic 有磁性的harden 使变硬trend 趋势elaborate 精细的bat 球拍,蝙蝠triangle 三角形literary 文学的jail 监狱design 设计script 底稿,脚本Word List 19saddle 马鞍lest 唯恐creep 爬行afford 承担trial 审判,测验inn 小旅店choke 噎着dental 牙的council 委员会,理事会portion 比例lodge 旅馆troop 军队,一群vague 模糊的tropical 炎热的,热带的coil 一卷benefit 受益troublesome 麻烦的,讨厌的female 女性的pose 造型truly 真诚的peculiar 独特的export 出口resume 重新开始portrait 肖像utter 完全bacteria 细菌idle 闲逛pledge 承诺exchange 交换emotion 情绪harsh 刺耳的exposure 暴露saving 节约reasonable 通情达理的trumpet 唢呐applause 鼓掌nonsense 废话fantasy 幻想usage 用处finance 财政exaggerate 夸大trunk 树桩grocer 杂货店cruise 巡游initial 最初的railroad 铁路tube 管道attain 达到devise 设计density 密度tune 调子source 源shrug 耸肩daylight 日光tunnel 隧道site 位置turbine 涡轮机handy 手边的background 背景tutor 导师sauce 酱汁combine 组合pill 药bay 湾ceremony 典礼formula 公式reservior 水库delete 删除pump 泵backward 向后twist缠绕range 范围niece 侄女protest 反对Word List 20 centimetre 厘米predict 预测acquaintance 熟识learning 学识spider 蜘蛛counsel 忠告commit 犯罪typewriter 打字机sin 罪过sow 播种companion 伙伴destination 目的地typical 典型的corresponding 相关的donkey 驴子frontier 前线outlook 展望,前景typist 打字员apart 分开additional 另外的consequence 结果nevertheless 然而dirt 污秽lobby 前厅occasional 偶然的doubtful 怀疑的committee 委员会tyre 轮胎ugly 丑陋的parallel 平行的cooperate 合作appetite 食欲impose 强迫invade 侵略controversy 争论confident 自信的nursery 育婴房fraction 部分cabinet 橱amid 在...之中manufacturer 制造商independence 独立academic 学院的evolve 进化exception 例外dictation 听写profession 职业authority 权利deposit 积累enquiry 询问differ 区别于argument 争论memorial 纪念碑faculty 系,学科dim 昏暗的moreover 而且earnest 郑重其事地heroic 行英雄的umbrella 雨伞orchestra 管弦乐队arithmetic 算数basically 基本地battery 电池heel 脚后跟oblige 迫使convict 判罪respond 负责cite 引用,举例discard 丢弃grab 抢劫deceive 欺骗senior 高级的modest 谦虚的continuous 连续不断的Word List 21 comprise 包括revolt 反叛expense 消耗campus 校园mold 霉菌insure 保险cash 现金virtue 优点violent 狂暴的react 反应odd 奇怪的diverse 不同的manual 手工的uncover 覆盖ban 禁止confront 直面undergo 经历journal 杂志emperor 君王undergraduate 大学肄业生circular 循环的dictate 听写inform 通知underground 地铁hook 钩underline 下划线male 雄性的proceed 前进hydrogen 氢force 力fog 雾fluid 流体drill 钻机understanding 理解的nitrogen 氮commission 委员会jaw 颌undertake 承诺salary 工资skilled 熟练地assembly 集会merry 快乐undo 解开扣子undoubtedly 毫无疑问地globe 全球的uneasy 不舒服precious 珍贵的mosquito 蚊子petroleum 汽油favourable 赞同的sightseeing 观光economic 经济的multiple 多重的poverty 贫困rely 依赖effort 努力accumulate 积累cheat 欺骗humorous 幽默的rare 罕见的rival 对手echo 回声investment 投资collapse 倒塌corridor 走廊despite 不顾pit 坑counter 柜台balcony 楼厅diplomatic 外交的cigar 雪茄bathe 洗澡conquer 征服inflation 膨胀Word List 22 thermometer 寒暑表worthwhile 值得scenery 景色terror 恐怖average 平均democracy 共和slap 掴obstacle 障碍occur 出现nuisance 讨厌的人significance 重要性up-to-date 最新的justify 证明...有理neglect 无视membership 会员身份union 联合roller 辊压机formation 形成punctual 守时的relieve 减缓candy 糖果spokesman 发言人employer 雇主unique 独特的mathematics 数学herd 群cheerful 鼓舞人心的advertise 打广告reflexion 反射unite 联合secure 安全的mineral 矿石universal 普遍的lane 小径beloved 亲爱的adapt 适应mislead 误导drag 拖flash 闪immigrant 移民remarkable 令人惊叹的increasingly 越来越indoor 室内的palm 手掌exclusive 奢侈的namely 即universe 宇宙burst 爆发preferable 更好的filter 滤过anyhow 不管怎么样score 得分qualify 满足条件global 全球的heave 起伏,举unless 除非excessive 过分的marine 海军behalf 利益,方面advanced 高级的,领先的soda 苏打unlike 不像adjust 调整unload 卸下leader 领导spelling 拼写accordingly 一致anxiety 焦躁ridiculous 荒谬的unusual 不寻常的scholarship 奖学金divorce 离婚headquarters 总部commerce 商业Word List 23torture 折磨fashion 时尚incident 小事upset 失落underneath 在...下面recover 恢复theory 理论evolution 进化myth 神话trim 整洁的mud 泥浆unfortunately 不幸地relate 联系,相关extraordinary 不凡的debt 债urge 急切做urgent 急切的qualification 资格satellite 卫星publication 出版cliff 峭壁restrain 克制commander 指挥官carpet 地毯peer 凝视highway高速公路breed 饲养ensure 确保requirement 要求attempt 努力flock 群largely 很大程度上restraint 克制focus 集中protective 保护性的utility 效用jet 喷气飞机coordinate 协调restore 恢复receipt 收据contrary 相反方面christian 基督教徒hardware 硬件bloom 开花dragon 龙specimen 标本chew 咀嚼utmost 极度的original 初始的religion 宗教communication 交流beyond 超出vacant 空的conclude 做结论restrict 阻止respectively 分别fairly 公平sailor 海员,水手remark 评论assure 使确信balance 平衡campaign 运动,战役psychological 心理学的contradiction 矛盾,否定dose 一剂vacation 假期immediately 立即vacuum 真空ore 矿石clause 从句cattle 牲口barn 牲口棚laser 激光initiative 主动性,首创精神compel 使屈服Word List 24basis 基础contact 接触guarantee 保证semiconductor 半导体rib 肋骨obvious 明显的geometry 几何butcher 屠夫triumph凯旋maid 女仆eyesight 视力interview 采访vain 无劳paste 浆糊soak 浸泡exceed 超越boom 激增item 项目hammer 榔头metric 米制的jar 罐头resource 资源compose 创作military 军事package 包裹van 货车,领导者,先驱besides 另外injection 注射laboratory 实验室vanish 消失experimental 实验的mysterious 神秘的sake 缘故keen 强烈的vapour 蒸汽haste 急忙magic 魔法poisonous 有毒的aid 援助coach 教练decrease 降低relief 缓解continual 连续的slight 轻微的stare 凝视grace 优雅band 带,乐团mechanical 力学的considerate 体贴的ditch 沟渠ignorance 天真,无知balloon 气球brake 刹车data 数据bake 烘焙gear 齿轮patient 耐心的altitude 海拔inquiry 询问implement 贯彻,执行remind 提醒pint 品脱engine 发动机bid 叫价scout 侦查mould 霉菌avenue 林荫道instance 例子career 事业fountain 喷泉format 格式correspond 相关Word List 25 clarify 澄清mercy 恩惠expression 表示exact 确实decade 十年dimension 维度vision 视unity 统一vigorous 活力的via 通过skim 略读severe 严重的conquest 征服improve 提高variety 种类election 选举expert 专家dive 跳水various 多种多样的rifle 来福步枪stake 刑柱,股份corporation 合作vary 呈现不同eagle 山鹰figure 数字,人vast 广阔的simplify 简化instead 替代shell 贝壳drawer 抽屉quote 引号,引用depress 使压抑schedule 日程表limitation 限制disturb 打扰cancer 癌症accord 一致industrial 工业的preference 偏爱screen 屏幕error 错误gratitude 毕业slam 关门evil 邪恶的accent 口音imagination 想象力elsewhere 其余地方champion 冠军framework 框架social 社会的endure 忍受gradual 逐渐的sleeve 袖子concession 承认,许可vehicle 交通工具register 注册apology 道歉luggage 行李desperate 极渴望的billion 十亿venture 商业冒险queue 队列aside 一边reflect 反射beneficial 有益的repeatedly 反复地kindergarten 幼儿园verify 核实reduction 减少version 版本implication 暗示accustomed 习惯的helicopter 直升机normal 普通的Word List 26 shiver 颤抖stadium 体育馆grasp 抓住economy 经济rotten 腐烂的dash 猛冲recently 最近地concept 概念rigid 死板的entertain 使娱乐vertical 垂直的vessel 管道evident 明显的apologize 道歉scholar 学者costly 昂贵的veteran 老士兵glimpse 一瞥finally 最终approval 准许judgement 判断regulation 管理,规章cord 绳powder 粉末improvement 提高remote 遥远的provide 提供rub 揉搓fiction 小说occurrence 出现adopt 接受navigation 航海adventure 探险float 漂浮dynamic 动力学的vibrate 振动indifferent 冷漠的plot 线索horror 恶心的fatigue 疲劳consideration 考虑vice 堕落notebook 笔记本chop 劈respect 方面admission 准许disease 疾病ignore 忽视infect 影响confirm 证明harbour 港口concrete 坚实的organic 有机的phase 相previous 预先的helpless 无助的amaze 使惊奇despair 绝望victim 受害者possibility 可能性video 视频viewpoint 观点erect 矗立obey 遵守rarely 很少地vinegar 醋approach 方式,达到violate 紫罗兰distinction 显著不同holy 神圣的philosophy 哲学golf 高尔夫outward 向外的section 部分penalty 惩罚Word List 27 dump 倾销internal 内部的installation 安装charge 掌管,电荷criticize 批评disorder 混乱rocket 火箭dessert 甜点dispute 辩论butterfly 蝴蝶circuit 环路frequent 频繁的depart 离开lens 透镜sigh 叹息violence 暴力reserve 保存aluminium 铝hence 所以pine 松木opening 开门acid 酸hen 母鸡giant 巨大的crystal 水晶,晶体operational 可执行的racial 种族的construction 结构planet 行星image 图像blade 刀刃physicist 物理学家sack 麻袋behave 行为organism 有机体shortly 简短地interval 间隔violet 紫罗兰draught 拖拉appointment 约定meantime 同时murder 谋杀violin 小提琴perspective 远景,透视图laundry 洗衣房virtual 事实上virtually事实上calculate 计算confess 承认appearance 外貌virus 病毒ambulance 救护车,野战队liberty 自由consequently 因此所以insist 坚持要求,认为solar 太阳的flourish 装修correspondence 联系pronoun 代词property 财产shave 剃刮selection 选举limited 限制的enormous 大量的impact 影响visible 可见的conceal 隐藏earthquake 地震curriculum 课程feature 特点loaf 屋顶stain 玷污demand 要求,需求media 媒介comparative 相比的Word List 28 massive 重的ultimate 最终extent 面积,长度employment 雇佣medium 居中的urban 城市的engineering 工程marvelous 不可思议的event 大事resolve 决心avoid 避免respective 分别boast 自夸sew 缝纫indicate 暗示govern 掌控visual 可视的utilize 利用chase 追赶prevail 说服pillow 枕头packet 包heap 堆variation 多样性primary 初级的dense 密集的outside 外面owe 欠interfere 干涉burden 压力scatter 传播,分散starve 挨饿simplicity 简朴bare 裸露的compound 化合物orderly 有序的resolution 决心learned 有教养的shelter 藏身之处reporter 记者profile 侧脸shed 库棚necessarily 必要地vitamin 维生素reproduce 再生产grateful 感激的convenience 方便vivid 生动的outset 开始deserve 值得assignment 指派,分配principal 校长enable 使能够refrigerator 冰箱keyboard 键盘poison 毒药mill 磨坊electrical 电的install 安装output 产量ally 联盟vocabulary 词汇athlete 运动员honourable 光荣的brass 黄铜merely 仅仅地engage 花时间做,订婚sphere 球,球状的purple 小学学生volcano 火山decline 下降classic 传统的stale 腐烂的Word List 29 liberate 自由,解放standpoint 立场activity 活动volt 伏特arrange 安排canal 运河device 装置voltage 电压angle 角度volume 容量voluntary 志愿的rhythm 韵律bore 使枯燥marriage 婚姻bet 打赌spade 铁锹official 官方的beast 野兽drum 鼓crash 冲撞boot 长筒靴charm 魅力literature 文学handbag 手提包volunteer 志愿者oval 椭圆的glorious 光荣的inspire 使振奋精神protection 保护argue 争论cop 警察given 规定的,给定的chapter 章节likely 有可能的omit 省略,遗漏adequate 充分的departure 分开according 已知的shift 改变sophisticated 老于世故的damp 潮湿的fry 炸extension 延伸instruction 说明,引荐assumption 假定potential 潜在的permanent 永久的quit 放弃region 地域overseas 海外的vote 选票furnace 装修wagon 四轮马车agriculture 农业oven 电炉waist 腰editor 编辑republican 共和主义者factor 因素hint 暗示waken 唤醒plunge 骤降applicable 适当的wander 散步luxury 奢侈品loosen 松的readily 乐意地devil 魔鬼border 国界warmth 温暖creative 创造性的waterproof 防水的cargo 货物complaint 抱怨Word List 30 explosion 爆炸economical 节约的progressive 进步的residence 阻力的,抵抗的resemble 类似于perception 感知annoy 扰乱whichever 不管哪个whereas 然而rob 打劫recommend 推荐pitchperform 表演connect 连接pilot 飞行员vital 必不可少的scold 训斥intense 强烈的horrible 恶心的,可怕的edition 版次speculate 猜想,投机mechanism 机制,机理dumb 哑的handwriting 手写educate 教育landlord 地主glove 手套scope 范围recovery 恢复weaken 使衰弱refusal 拒绝wealth 财富overall 整体上reputation 名声ending 结局spill 溢出character 字母,特点notify 通知pollute 污染persist 坚持principle 原则peak 山峰margin 页边空白regarding 关于repetition 重复spectacular 壮观的humour 幽默感achievement 成就salad 沙拉fare 车费flame 火焰convention 习俗network 网络reservation 保存ribbon 缎带plentiful 丰富的classify 分类weapon 武器dissolve 溶解splendid 壮观的scarce 少见的politics 政治学alphabet 字母表performance 表演clumsy 笨拙的ax 斧子wealthy 富裕的detect 发觉physician 物理学家guy 家伙administration 政府emphasize 强调frost 冻坏Word List 31 contribution 贡献weave 编织crane 起重机muscle 肌肉admire 羡慕,崇拜exclude 排除inquire 询问dialect 方言weed 杂草accident 事故Negro 黑人identify 识别。
大学英语四级词汇SMART记忆法

Smart 词汇记忆组群7 altitude n.高度,海拔 形近单词 attitude n.态度,看法;姿势 gratitude a.感激,感谢 grat,grac,gree=to please(喜好) grateful a.感激的,感谢的 agree vi.同意,赞同;相符,一致;(气候, 食物等)相宜 vt.同意,承认 agreement n.协定,协议;同意 disagree vi.有分歧;不一致 congratulate v.祝贺,向...道喜 congratulation n.祝贺;祝贺词 grace n.优美,文雅;恩惠,恩赐 graceful a.有礼貌的;仁慈的 gracious a.有礼貌的;仁慈的 相关单词 polite a.有礼貌的;有教养的 与“友好”相关的单词 friendly a.友好的
wagon n.四轮运货马车 ambulance n.救护车;野战医院 vehicle n.传播媒介,手段;(航天)运载工具; 交通工具 to n.(口语)汽车 auto-=self automatic a.自动的 automation n.自动,自动化 automobile n.汽车,机动车 与“汽车”相关的单词 brake vi.刹车,(车)被刹住 n.闸,刹车 tyre(tire) n.轮胎,车胎 wheel n.轮,车轮 garage n.车库 ride n./v.(乘)车,骑(马) rider n.骑马的人;乘车的人 drive vt.驾驶,开动;打人;驱,赶;迫使,驱 使 vi.驾驶,开车 n.驾驶,驱车旅行 steer v.驾驶
inter=between,among
interfere vi. 干涉,介入;阻碍,干扰 interference n. 干涉,介入;阻碍,干扰 interior a. 内部的;内地的,国内的 n. 内部;内地 intermediate a. 中间的;中级的 n. 中间体,媒介物 interpret vt. 解释,说明 vi. 口译,翻译 interpretation n. 解释,口译 interpreter n. 译员,口译者 interview n./v. 接见,会见;面谈,面试 interval n. 间隔,间距;(幕间)休息 internal a. 内的,内部的;国内的,内政的 相关单词 external a. 外部的,外面的
CET-4 思马得记忆法词汇整理(65-128)

(陇东人)Smart 词汇记忆组群65shadow n.影子,阴影shade n.荫,荫凉;遮光物vi.遮蔽shady a.成荫的,阴凉的;可疑的相关单词jealous a.猜疑的,妒忌的doubtful a.难以预测的;怀疑的同根单词doubtless ad.无疑地,很可能undoubtedly ad.无容置疑,肯定地doubt v./n.怀疑相关单词suspect vt.怀疑;推测vi.疑心n.嫌疑犯,可疑分子spec, spect, spi=to see, to look(看见) suspicion n.怀疑,猜疑spy n.间谍vi.暗中监视(或侦察)vt.发现,侦察special a.特殊的,特别的;专门的,特设specialist n.专家speciality n.特性,特质;专门研究,特长specially ad.专门地,特别地specific a.特有的,特定的;具体的,明确的n.(pl.)详情,细节specify n.指定,详细说明especially ad.特别,尤其specimen n.样本,标本spectacle n.光景,景象;(pl.)眼镜aspect n.方面;(建筑物的)朝向,方向;面貌,外表expect vt.预料,预计;等待,期盼expectation n.期望,预期unexpected a.想不到的,意外的inspect vt.检查,审查,检阅inspection n.检查,审查,检阅perspective n.透视图;远景,景观;观点,想法prospect n.前景,前程respect vt.尊敬,尊重;重视,考虑n.尊敬,尊重;(pl.)敬意,问候;方面,着眼点respectable a.值得尊敬的respectful a.恭敬的,尊重的respective a.各自的,各个的respectively ad.各自地,分别地scope n.范围;余地,机会despite prep.不管,不顾despise vt.鄙视,蔑视相关单词scorn vt.轻蔑n.蔑视Smart 词汇记忆组群66soul n.灵魂,精神;人spirit n.精神;气魄;(pl.)情绪spir=to breath(呼吸)spirtual a.精神的,心灵的;宗教的inspire vt.赋予……灵感;振奋,鼓舞,激起相关单词encourage vt.鼓励,支持discourage vt.使泄气,使灰心;劝阻,阻碍courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识bravery n.勇敢brave a.勇敢的dare v.敢,敢做;向……挑战,激daring a.大胆的,勇敢的bold n.大胆的,无畏的;厚颜无耻的,厚脸皮的;粗的,显目的coward n.胆怯者,懦夫shy a.(of)怕羞的,腼腆的;(动物)胆怯的timid a.胆怯的Smart 词汇记忆组群67oper=to work(工作)operate vi.运转,运行;动手术;起作用,发生影响vt.操作,控制;经营,管理operator n.操作人员;接线员operation n.操作,运转;手术;(军事)行动,活动;运算operational a.操作上的;可使用的,运转的cooperate vi.(with)合作,协作相关单词coordinate vt.使协调,调节ordin,order=order(顺序)order vt.命令,嘱咐;订购,定做,叫(饭菜等)n.次序,顺序;订购,定货;治安,秩序;整齐,有条理;(pl.)命令;汇票,汇单extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的orderly a.整洁的;有秩序的disorder n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱相关单词mess n.混乱,混杂;脏乱vt.弄脏,搞乱pollute vt.弄脏,污染;腐蚀pollution n.污染,污染物26stain n.污点,污迹vt.污染,染色upside-down a.颠倒的,乱七八糟的dirty a.肮脏的;卑鄙的,不道德的;下流的,黄色的vt.弄脏dirt n.尘土,污垢dust vt.擦净,除去……的灰尘;撒(粉末),把……撒于n.尘土,灰尘;粉末相关单词clean a.清洁的,干净的vt.把……弄干净,除去……的污垢ad.完全地,全部地neat a.整洁的;利索的,简洁的tidy a.整洁的,整齐的vt.(使)整洁,(使)整齐形近单词tide n.潮,潮流trend n.趋向,趋势v.趋向Smart 词汇记忆组群68answer n.回答,答复;解决办法,答案v.回答,答复;响应,对……作出反应;适合,与……相符respond vi.回答,答复,(to)响应spond,spons=to promise(约定)sponsor vt.发起,主办;赞助,资助n.主办者,发起人,资助人correspondent a.通讯员,记者;通信者correspond vi.(with)相符合;(to)相当,类似;通信corresponding a.相应的,符合的;通讯的response n.回答;响应responsible a.须负责的,应承担责任的;有责任感的;责任重大的,重要的responsibility n.责任(心);职责,任务相关单词duty n.职责,职务;责任,义务;税,关税deb,du=to owe(负债)due a.预定的;应给的,应得的;应支付的,到期的debt n.债,债务,欠债相关单词owe vt.欠;(to)应把……归功于;感激,感恩owing a.应付的,未付的Smart 词汇记忆组群69fract,frag=to break(打破)fragment v.(使)成碎片fraction n.小部分,片断;分数相关单词piece n.片,段,块,件;断片,碎块vt.拼和,拼凑形近单词pierce v.刺穿;看穿,洞察相关单词penetrate v.透入,渗入;刺入,刺穿;洞察,看穿thrust vt.插,挤,推;戳,刺vi.(at)戳,刺n.戳,刺;要点,要旨;推力sting vt.刺,蛰,叮;刺痛,使痛苦;刺激vi.刺,叮;刺痛,剧痛n.(昆虫的)刺;刺痛,刺伤stinct,sting=to prick(刺)instinct n.本能,直觉;生性stimulate vt.刺激,激发distinguish vt.区别,辨别;(瓶感觉器官)辨认出;使杰出,使扬名distinction n.差别,不同;区分,辨别;优秀,杰出distinct a.(from)有区别的,不同的;清楚的,显著的相关单词unlike a.不同的prep.不象同根单词unlikely a.未必的,未必可能的like vt.希望,想要;喜欢;感觉vi.喜欢,希望n.爱好;相似的人/物prep.想象;如同;像……的样子a.相似的conj.如同,好象dislike vt./n.不喜爱,厌恶likely a.可能的,有希望的ad.很可能alike a.同样的,相同的ad.一样地,相似地相关单词same a.同一的,相同的various a.各种各样的,不同的;多方面的同根单词variable n.变量a.易变的;可变的variation n.变化,变动;变异,变种;变奏(曲)variety n.多样化;种类,品种vary vt.改变,使多样化vi.变化,呈差异相关单词alter vt.改变,变更alternative a.两者择一的,供选择的n.替换物;取舍,抉择change vt.改变,换;交换,兑换vi.改变,变更;换车,换衣n.改变,变化;更换;零钱,找头形近单词exchange v.交换,互换;交流n.交换;汇兑,兑换相关单词switch n.开关;转换vt.转换Smart 词汇记忆组群70eager a.(for)渴望的,热切的earnest a.认真的,诚恳的serious a.认真的;严肃的,庄严的;严重的,危急的;重要的,重大的gross a.严重的,显著的;总的,毛的;粗俗的,粗野的;臃肿的vt.获得……总收入(或毛利)strict a.严格的,严厉的;严谨的,精确的;完全的string,strict,stain,stress=to draw tight(拉紧) strictly ad.严格地,严谨地district n.行政区,地区restrict vt.限制,限定restriction n.限制,约束;(pl.)限制性规定string n.弦,线,细绳;(一)串,(一)行vt.把……串在一起;缚,捆straight a.直的,笔直的;正直的,直率的ad.直接的,径直的;立即,马上strain vt.扭伤,拉伤;尽力使用,使紧张;拉紧,绷紧vi.尽力,努力n.拉紧;过度疲劳,极度紧张;扭伤,拉伤strained a.紧张的stress n.压力,紧张;强调,重要性;重音vt.着重,强调,重读27distress n.忧虑,悲伤;贫困,困苦;危难,不幸vt.使痛苦,使悲伤stretch v.伸展,延伸;拉长,伸展;使倾注全力,使紧张n.伸展,延伸;一段时间,一段路程restrain vt.抑制;阻止,控制restraint n.抑制,克制相关单词limit n.限度,限制;(pl.)范围;极限,极点vt.限制limin,lim=threshold(门槛,限制)limitation n.限制,限度;(pl.)局限limited a.有限的preliminary a.预备的,初步的eliminate vt.消灭,消除elimination n.消灭,排除Smart 词汇记忆组群71stru,struct=to build(建筑)institute n.研究所,学院,学会v.设立,制定institution n.公共机构,协会,学校;制度,惯例constitution n.章程,体质,构造constitute vt.组成,构成;任命destroy vt.破坏,毁灭;消灭,杀死destruction n.破坏,毁灭instruct vt.教育,指导;指示,命令instruction n.(pl.)命令,指示;教学structure n.结构,构造;建筑物vt.建造,构造structural a.结构的,构造的construct vt.建造,建设;对……进行构思,造(句)construction n.建造;建筑,建筑物与“建筑”相关的单词beam n.梁,衡梁;束,柱corner n.角,边远地区corridor n.走廊,回廊frame n.框架,框子;构架framework n.框架,构架,结构gallery n.长廊,游廊,画廊pillar n.柱,柱子,栋梁cottage n.村舍,小屋hut n.小屋,棚屋shed n.棚,小屋storey n.(层)楼castle n.城堡,巨大建筑物concrete n.混凝土,具体物cement n.水泥,胶泥vt.粘结plaster n.灰泥,熟石膏lime n.石灰sand n.沙滩;沙vt.用砂纸磨光sandy n.沙的,含沙的mud n.软泥,泥浆muddy a.多泥的,泥泞的soil n.土壤,泥土vt.弄脏,使变脏形近单词boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸相关单词bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾Smart 词汇记忆组群72pend, pens=to hang(悬挂),to weight(衡量) depend vi.依靠,依赖;信赖,相信;决定于,视……而定dependent a.依靠的,依赖的;取决于……的independent a.独立的,自主的,自立的;无偏见的,中立的;不相关联的,无关的pension n.养老金vt.发给……养老金(或退休金等)expend v.花费expense n.价钱,花费,费;(pl.)开支,业务费用suspend vt.停止,中止;悬,挂,吊spend vt.花费,用(钱);花(时间等),度过,消磨相关单词sonsume vt.消耗,花费;吃完,喝光sume,sumpt=to take(拿取)resume vt.(中断后)重新开始,继续,恢复n.摘要,概要;简历asume vt.假定,假设,臆断;担任,承担,就职;呈现,具有,采取consumption n.消耗量,消费量;消耗,消费,挥霍与“商品交易”相关的单词slae n.卖,出售;廉价出售;(pl.)销售额sell v.卖,出售,推销seller n.卖者,行销货grocery n.食品杂货店store n.商店,店铺;储存,储备;仓库vt.储藏,储备,存储storage n.储藏,保管;存储stock n.原料;库存;股票vt.储存brand n.商标,(商品的)牌子vt.打烙印于,以烙铁打(标记);加污名于,谴责bargain n.特价商品,便宜的东西;(买卖双方的)协议,交易vi.讨价还价buy vt.买,买的;向……行贿,收买vi.购买东西purchase n.购买,购买的物品vt.买,购买payment n.支付的款项;支付,付款pay vt.付钱给,支付,交纳;给予(注意等),致以(问候等),进行(访问等)vi.付款;有利,值得;付出代价,受到惩罚n.工资,薪金shopping n.买东西,购物shopkeeper n.店主,老板;零售商相关单词keeper n.看守人,监护人;管理人,饲养者keep vi.保持,坚持;继续;(食品)保持新鲜vt.使保持(在某种状态),使继续;阻止,防止,耽搁;旅行,遵守;保佑,保存,保留;供养,饲养;经营,管理,料理;守卫,看守Smart 词汇记忆组群73shelter n.隐蔽处,躲避处;住所v.掩蔽,庇护screen vt.遮蔽,庇护n.屏风(幕)shield n.防护物,护罩,盾(状物)vt.保护,防护protect v.保护,保卫tect=to cover(遮蔽)detect vt.察觉,发现;查明,侦查出n.察觉,发觉,侦察protection n.保护,防护protective a.保护的,防护的相关单词harbor n.海港,港口vt.庇护与“海运”相关的单词gulf n.海湾28canal n.运河,(沟)渠ditch n.沟,沟渠,渠道swamp n.沼泽,沼泽地shore n.滨,岸dam n.水坝,水堤,障碍物anchor n.锚vi.抛锚,停泊dock n.码头,船坞vt.扣……的工资beach n.海滩channel n.海峡,水道;频道,波段;(pl.)途径,渠道tunnel n.隧道,坑道,地道coast n.海岸steamer n.轮船,汽船vessel n.血管,导管;容器,船只freight n.(运输中)货物,货运deck n.甲板,舱面;层面cabin n.容舱,机舱;小木屋canoe n.独木舟,皮艇,划予fleet n.舰队,船队,机群liner n.班船,班机marine a.海的,海生的;航海的,船舶的ocean n.海洋,洋sea n.海,海岸seaman n.海员,水手,水兵sailor n.帆,船;航行vi.航行vt.驾驶(船只);在……上航行crew n.全体船员(乘务员)(集体名词);一起工作的人们;(贬)一帮,一伙navy n.海军naval n.海军的,军舰的navigation n.领航,导航;航海,航空;航海术,航行术vi,voy=way(路)voyage v.航海(空)航行via prep.经过,通过previous a.先前的,以前的;在……之前previously ad.先的,以前的obvious a.明显的,显而易见的obviously ad.明显地,显然地相关单词plain n.平原a.清楚的,明白的;朴素的,简单的;坦率的,真诚的clear a.清晰的,明白的;晴朗的,清澈的;畅通的,无阻的ad.清晰地vt.清除,打扫;使清楚,使明白vi.变晴,变清澈clearly ad.明白地,清晰地noticeable a.值得注意的;显而易见的同根单词notice vt.注意n.注意;通知note n.短笺;记录;注释;纸币vt.记下,摘录下;注意到相关单词pad vt.填塞n.村垫;变笺簿brush vt.刷,刷掉n.刷子,毛刷;画笔Smart 词汇记忆组群74folk a.民间的n.(集合名词,与复数动词连用)人们,家属,亲属family n.家,家庭,家族familiar a.熟悉的,通晓的;亲近的形近单词similar a.相似的,类似的simil,sembl=like(类似),same(相同)similarly ad.类似地,相似地resemble vt.像,类似于assembly n.立法机构,议会;集合,集会,机会的人们assemble vi.集合,聚集vt.集合,聚集,召集;装配相关单词gather vt.收集,采集;逐渐加强;猜想,推测vi.聚集,集合accumulate vt.堆积,积累,积聚vi.累积,聚积pile v.堆积n.一堆,一叠stack n.整齐的一叠(或一堆)vt.把……叠成堆,堆放于heap n.堆;大量,许多v.(使)成堆,堆起与“群,伙”相关的单词group n.组,群;团体,集团,乐队vi.聚集vt.把……分组;使聚集team n.队,组v.(up)(使)合作panel n.面,板;专门小组,评判小组;控制板,仪表盘gang n.一帮,一伙vi.聚集,成一批troop n.一群,一队;(pl.)军队,部队vi.结队而行crowd n.人群,群众;一群,一批vt.挤满,塞满;挤,退vi.聚集,群集;挤,涌swarm n.群,蜂群v.云集,充满bunch n.群,伙;束,捆vi.集中,挤在一起;使成一束Smart 词汇记忆组群75friction n.摩擦(力)fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰与“文学”相关的单词chapter n.章,节,回column n.(报刊中的)专栏;圆柱,柱状物essay n.短文,散文,小品,文章fable n.寓言novel n.(长篇)小说poem n.诗poet n.诗人poetry n.诗,诗歌,尸作tale n.故事,传说masterpiece n.杰作,名著print v.印刷,出版;洗印(照片)n.印刷(品);合体;(印出的)照片相关单词copy n.抄本,拷贝,复制品;(一)本,(一)册vt.誉写,复制,临摹imitate vt.模仿,仿效;仿造,伪造mo(u)ld n.模子,模型vt.浇铸,用……模子做pattern v.仿制,模仿;以……为榜样n.图案;句型,式样相关单词style n.式样,类型;风格,文体sort n.种类vt.整理,分类type n.型,类型vi.打字同根单词typical a.典型的,有代表性的typewriter n.打字机typist n.打字员相关单词editor n.编辑,编者,校订者edition n.版,版本compile vt.编辑,汇编write v.书写,写;写作,作曲;写信给……(to)writing n.书写,写,著作writer n.作者,作家,文学家author n.作者,作家authority n.权威者;权力,权威;(pl.)当局,官方相关单词might n.力量,能力,威力v.可能,会,也许powerful a.强有力的,有权的horsepower n.马力power n.能力,力;权;功率,电力形近单词powder n.粉末,药粉;火药shower n.淋浴(器);阵雨,暴雨;(一)阵,(一)大批v.下阵雨,倾注;(给……)洗淋浴tower n.塔vi.屹立,高耸Smart 词汇记忆组群76im-,in-=inimmigrant n.移民a.(从外国)移来的,移民的indoors ad.在室内,在屋里input n./v.输入;投入的资金(物资)inside prep.在……里面n.内容invest v.投资,投入(时间、金钱)investment n.投资,投资额,投入inner a.内部的,内心的相关单词outer a.外层的out-=out,beyondoutdoor a.户外的,室外的outdoors ad.在户外,在野外outcome n.结果outlet n.出口;发泄的途径outlook n.(远处可看到的)景色;前途,展望;观点output n.产量;输出outset n.开始outside a.外面的ad./prep.在外面n.外表,外边outskirt n.外边,郊区outward a.外面的,外向的outwards ad.向外,往海外outstanding a.突出的,杰出的相关单词excellent a.优秀的,杰出的good a.好的,适合的,有益的better a.较好的ad.更好地best a./ad.最好sound a.健康的;完好的;合理的bad a.坏的,恶的;严重的badly ad.坏,差;严重地worse ad.更坏,更糟,更厉害worst a.最坏的ad.最坏地evil a.邪恶的n.罪恶wicked a.邪恶的devil n.魔鬼,恶魔ghost n.鬼,灵魂hell n.地狱;苦境heaven n.天堂,天,天空与“宗教”相关的单词angel n.天使God n.神,神像;上帝sacred a.神圣的;神的,宗教的bible n.圣经church n.教堂,礼拜堂;教会cathedral n.大教堂temple n.圣堂,神殿,庙宇priest n.教士,神父saint n.圣徒;基督教徒saintly a.神圣的holy a.神圣的,圣洁的pray v.(正式)请求,恳求;祈祷prayer n.祷告,祷文Christian n.基督教徒;信徒Christmas n.圣诞节Smart 词汇记忆组群77declare vt.断言,宣称;声明,表明announce v.报告……到来;宣布,通告mounce,nunci=to report(报告)announcer n.播音员,报幕员pronounce v.发音;宣判,宣布pronunciation n.发音(方法)pronouncement n.宣告pro-=before,forth,forwardproclaim vt.宣告,宣布;表明同根单词claim v.声称,断言;对……提出要求,索取;使失踪或灭亡;需要,值得n.要求,认领,索赔;声称,断言exclaim v.(因惊讶,痛苦,愤怒,高兴等方面)呼喊,惊叫与“叫喊”相关的单词roar vi.吼叫,怒号;轰鸣vt.大声喊,大声表示n.呐喊声,吼叫声;轰鸣scream vi.尖声叫,发出刺耳的声音n.尖叫声,刺耳的声音shout n./vi.呼喊,叫声call vt.把……叫做,把……称为;打电话给;叫,喊,大声说出;呼唤,召唤;召开,召集vi.叫,喊;访问,拜访n.叫喊,叫;电话,通电话;访问,拜访cry vi.哭,哭泣;叫,喊n.哭声;叫喊声与“哭”相关的单词sob vi./n.啜泣,呜咽tear n.眼泪,泪珠vt.撕破;飞跑,疾驶vi.扯,撕sigh n.叹息(声)vi.叹息,叹气weep vi.哭泣,流泪形近单词weed v.除草,铲除n.草与“植物”相关的单词straw n.稻草,麦杆;吸管stem n.茎,干;词干vi.起源于bough n.树枝limb n.肢,翼;大数枝branch n.树枝;分部,分科gum n.树脂;口香糖knot n.(绳的)结,(树的)节root n.根(部);根本,根源v.(使)扎根,(使)生根trunk n.树干;大衣箱,皮箱bush n.灌木(丛)jungle n.丛林,密林oak n.栎属植物,栎木pine n.松树,松木nut n.坚果,干果;螺母bud n.芽,萌芽v.使发芽bloom vi.开花n.花;青春,茂盛期blossom vi.开花n.花flower n.花v.开花seed n.种(子),籽,萌芽rose n.蔷薇花,蔷薇科植物wreath n.花环,花圈violet n.紫罗兰hay n.干草lawn n.草地,草坪leaf n.叶子;(书刊的)张,页;金属薄片meadow n.草地reed n.芦苇,苇丛;芦笛thorm n.(植物的)刺fruit n.水果,果实;成果与“水果”相关的单词fruitful a.多产的;肥沃的juice n.(水果等)汁,液berry n.浆果(如草莓等)strawberry n.草莓cherry n.樱桃,樱桃树grape n.葡萄,葡萄藤vine n.葡萄树lemon n.柠檬,柠檬树melon n.瓜,甜瓜peach n.桃子,桃树pear n.梨子,梨树core n.果核;核心,中心Smart 词汇记忆组群78pessimistic a.悲观(主义)的optimistic a.乐观(主义)的pleasant a.舒适的,令人愉快的同根单词pleasure n.高兴,满足;令人高兴的事,乐趣please vt.使高兴,使满意vi.愿意,喜欢与“高兴”相关的单词amuse vt.逗……笑,娱乐,消遣cheer n.喝彩,欢呼vt.使振奋,使高兴;向……欢呼,向……喝彩vi.欢呼,喝彩cheerful a.高兴的,令人愉快的delight n.欢乐,高兴;使人高兴的东西v.使高兴,使欣喜;感到高兴(快乐)fun n.有趣的事;乐趣,娱乐a.有趣的,令人愉快的gay a.欢乐的;同性恋n.同性恋joke n.笑话,玩笑vi.开玩笑joy n.欢乐;乐事,乐趣joyful a.十分喜悦的,快乐的enjoy vt.享受,喜爱;享有盛名laugh vi.笑n.笑声laughter n.笑,笑声merry a.快乐的,愉快的miserable a.痛苦的,悲惨的;令人难受的Smart 词汇记忆组群79与“遗憾”相关的单词repent vi.悔悟,悔改vt.后悔regret v./n.懊悔,遗憾,抱歉sorrow n.悲哀,悲痛;伤心事,不幸的事sorry a.遗憾的,抱歉的;对不起的;可怜的,使人伤心的unfortunate a.遗憾的,可惜的相关单词fortunate a.幸运的,侥幸的fate n.命运,天数fatal a.致命的dead a.死的;无感觉的deadly a.致命的;不共戴天的;极度的,十足的ad.非常,极度地death n.死,死亡v.灭亡die vi.死,死亡;消失,停止运动;渴望dying a.垂死的,临终的drown vi.淹死,溺死vt.使淹死;淹没相关单词alive a.活着的,在世的;有活力的,活跃的life n.生命;一生,寿命;生活,人生;生物;生气,活力living a.活(着)的,生活的;有生命力的,生动活泼的;在使用中的,现行的;生动的,逼真的n.生计,生活vivid a.生动的,逼真的;(颜色)鲜艳的viv=to live(生存)vital a.生死攸关的,极其重要的;有生命的,充满生机的survive vi.活下来,幸存vt.从……逃出,幸免于;比……活得长vitamin n.维生素,维他命相关单词protein n.蛋白质Smart 词汇记忆组群80rub v.擦,摩擦;擦掉,擦去delete vt.删除,擦掉wipe v.擦,抹形近单词whip n.鞭子vt.鞭打;搅拌,打(蛋);击败;引起,激起wide ad.完全地a.宽阔的;广泛的;(of)远离目标的,偏离的widely ad.广泛地widen vt.加宽vi.变宽widespread a.分布(或散布)广的,普遍的width n.宽度与“大的,多的”相关的单词enormous a.巨大的,极大的,庞大的giant n.巨人;才智超群的人a.巨大的grand a.宏伟的,壮丽的;重大的,重要的;傲慢的,派头大的;绝佳的,极好的;总的,全部的huge a.巨大的,庞大的immense a.广大的,巨大的large a.大的;(数量)多的,众多的tremendous a.巨大的,极大的;精彩的,了不起的vast a.广阔的,浩瀚的;巨大的,大量的abundant a.大量的,充足的;(in)丰富的,富裕的enough a.足够的ad.足够地,充分地;相当,尚n.足够,充分flock n.一大批,众多;(鸟、兽等)一群,一伙人vi.群集,聚集,成群many a.许多的,多的pron.许多人more a.更多的,更大的ad.更n.较多量,更多的人(或物)furthermore ad.此外,而且moreover ad.再者,加之,此外mass n.团,块,堆;众多,大量;(pl.)群众,民众;(物体的)质量a.大量的,大规模的v.聚集,集中numerous a.为数众多的,许多的相关单词number n.数,数字,号码与“数字”相关的单词figure n.数字;外形;人物,要人v.考虑;计算;塑造data n.(pl.)数据,资料digital a.数字的,计数的zero n.零,零点,零度little a.小的,幼小的,矮小的;(时间、距离)短的;琐碎的,微不足道的;不多的,少到几乎没有n.极少,几乎没有;短时间,短距离ad.一些,一点与“小的,少的”相关的单词tiny a.极小的,微小的trifle n.琐事,小事,无价值的东西vi.(with)嘲笑,轻视few a.(表示否定)很少(的),几乎没有(的)least ad.最少a.最少的,最小的;最不重要的ad.最少,最小,最不bit n.一点儿,少许;小片,小块rare a.稀有的,罕见的;珍奇的,出类拔萃的;(空气等)稀薄的;(肉)煎得嫩的rarely ad.不常,难得seldom ad.很少,不常,难得Smart 词汇记忆组群81about ad.大约,差不多;在四周,各处;在附近prep.关于,对于;在……周围,在……各处above prep.在……上访;多于,大于;高于,优于;超出,超过a.上面的,上述的ad.在上面,在顶上;在……以上;在上文与“方位”相关的单词below prep.(位置)在下面;(数量)在以下;(地位)低于ad.在下面,到下面beneath prep.在下面,往下面;(地位)低于;在……掩盖下;连……也不值得,有失……身份ad.在下方,在底下down ad.向下;由高到低,由强到弱;向下游,往南prep.沿着……而下ahead ad.在前面;向前;提前,预先along ad.向前的;一起prep.沿着forth ad.向前,往外behind prep.在……后面;隐藏在……后面;落后于ad.在背后aside ad.在旁边,到一边;撇开不谈beside prep.在……旁边;和……相比left a.左边的ad.左边地n.左边;左翼right a.正确的,对的;正当的,公正的;右边的;合适的,恰当的;健康的,正常的;直角的ad.正确地;合适地,恰当地;正当地,公正地;正好,立即,马上;直接的,径直的;往右,向右int.好,行n.权利,正确,正当;右面vt.纠正,恢复正常相关单词privilege vt.给予优惠,特免n.特权,优惠Smart 词汇记忆组群82stumble vi. ①绊倒,绊脚:I stumbled over a tr ee root. ②跌跌撞撞地走:A drunk stumbled past US.一个醉汉跌跌撞撞地从我们身边走过。
2021年俞敏洪《四级词汇词根+联想记忆法》文本

abandon vt. 离弃,抛弃,放弃ability n. 能力,才智aboard prep.或adv. 在(船、飞机、车),上(船、飞机、车)abroad adv. 到国外;在传播,在流传absence n. 缺席(时间),不在(外出期);缺少,不存在absent a. 缺席,不在场;缺少;心不在焉,出神absolute a.十足,道地;绝对,完全absorb v. 吸取;吸引,使全神贯注;把……并入,同化abstract a. 抽象(派) n. 摘要,梗概;抽象派艺术品abundant a. (+in)大量,富裕abuse n. vt. 滥用,虐待(mistreat),毁谤academic a. 学院(校),学术,纯理论,不切实际 n. 大学教师academy a. 研究院,学会;专门学校accelerate v. (使)加快,(使)增速accent n. 口音,重音 vt. 重读access n. 通道,入口;接近,进入;接近(或进入、享用)机会accident n.意外,事故Accidental a. 意外,偶尔(发生)accommodation n. (惯用复数)住处,膳宿accompany vt. 陪伴,随着,伴奏(唱)accomplish vt. 达到,完毕,实现(强调成就感)accord n. 一致,符合 vt. 授予,赠与 vi. (with)相符合,相和谐accordance n. 一致,和谐,符合accordingly adv. 照着,相应地;因而,于是account n. 描述,报告;帐,帐户;解释,阐明 vi. (for)阐明……因素,是……因素;在(数量、比例方面)占accountant n. 会计人员,会计师accumulate v. 积累,积聚accuracy n.精确,精准accurate a. 精准,对的无误accuse vt. 指控,控告,指责accustomed a.(to)习惯于……,适应了ache vi.疼痛achievement n. 成就,完毕,实现acid n. 酸性物质 adj. 酸,酸味;尖刻,刻薄acknowledge vt. (后+ing作宾语)承认,承认,确认;对……表达谢忱,报偿acquaintance n. 相识人,熟人;结识,熟识acquire vt. 获得,获得;学到(指通过后天努力而得到)acquisition n. 获得,习得;获得物,增添人或物acre n.英亩action n.积极,起作用active adj.积极,积极activity n.活力,行动acute a.严重,激烈;敏锐;(疾病)急性;尖,锐adapt v. 适应,适合(to),修改,改编(for)addition n.加法,附加物additional n. 添加,额外address n. 地址,住址;演说,发言;vt. 写地址;作(正式)发言,演说;称呼;对付,解决adequate a. 充分,足够;恰当,胜任adjust v. 调节,校准;变化……以适应( +to)administration n. 管理,支配;管理部门,行政机关,政府;实行,执行admission n. 准许进入;入场费(券);承认,供认admit v. 承认;准许加入adopt vt. 收养;采用,采纳;正式通过,批准adult n.成年人advance vt. n. a. 迈进,上涨;预先发放;提出advanced a. 超前,先进;高档;年迈,后阶段advantage n. 长处,有利条件;利益,好处adventure vt.冒险,奇遇advertise v. 刊登广告 (+for)advertisement n.advisable adj. 可取,恰当,明智(后跟that从句用虚拟语调)advocate vt. 拥护,倡导,主张 n. 倡导者;辩护者,律师Aeroplane n.飞机affect v. 影响affection n. 爱慕,感情,爱慕之情(+for)agency n. 代理行,经销处;行政部门agenda n. 议事日程agent n. 代理人,经纪人;政府代表;动因,因素;剂aggressive a. 侵犯,挑衅;敢作敢为,有进取心agree v.①批准,赞同②相似,一致③(气候、食物等)相宜agreement n.①协定,合同②达到合同,批准③一致agriculture n.农业,农业学aid vt.协助;援助;n.①协助,援助②助手,辅助物,辅助手段aim v t.把…瞄准(对准);vi.(at,for)①瞄准,对准②打算,企图③致力,旨在;n.①目的,目②瞄准,对准aircraft n.飞机,航空器airline n.(常pl.)航空公司alarm n. 惊恐,忧虑;报警器,闹钟;警报 v. 使惊恐,使紧张alcohol n. 含酒精饮料,酒精alert a. 警觉,留神,注意 n. 警戒(状态),戒备(状态);警报alike adj.同样,相像;adv.①同样地,相似地②同样限度地alive adj.①活着,在世②(继续)存在,在起作用③有活力,活跃,有气愤④(to)注意到,敏感⑤(with)布满alliance n.结盟,联盟,联姻allocate vt.分派,分派,把…拨给allow vt.①准许,容许,容许②批准给③承认④容许...进入(或停留)allowance n.津贴,补贴,零用钱ally n.①同盟国,同盟者②支持者v.(with)结盟along adv.①向前地②一道,一起prep.沿着alongside adv.在旁边,沿着边,并排地;prep.①在...旁边,沿着...边②和...在一起③和...相比aloud adv.出声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表alter vt.变化,变更alternative adj.①两者择一,供选取②另类,她择性n.①供选取东西②取舍,选取altitude n.①高度,海拔②(常pl.)高处,高地aluminium n.铝amateur n.①(艺术、科学等)业余兴趣者②外行,粗通某一行人;adj.①业余兴趣,业余身份②外行amaze vt.使大为惊奇,惊愕ambassador n.大使,派驻国际组织代表ambition n. ①(U)抱负,雄心,野心②(C)企望得到东西ambulance n.救护车amid prep.在……中间,被……环绕amount n.①量,数量,总额②总额,总数;vi.(to)①共计,共计②(在乎义、价值等方面)等同,接近amuse vt.①逗乐,逗笑②给…提供娱乐/消遣analyze vt.分析,细察,细查analysis n.分析,分析报告ancestor n.祖宗,祖先;原型anchor n.①锚②给人安全感之物(或人);vt.①抛(锚),泊(船)②把...系住,使固定③担任(电视节目等)主持人;vi.①抛锚,停泊②固定,扎根anger n.怒,愤怒;vt.使发火,激怒angle n.①角,角度②立场,观点;vt.①把...放置成一角度②使(新闻、报道等)带上倾向性ankle n.(脚)踝,踝关节anniversary n.周年,周年龄念日announce vt.宣布,宣布,声称;宣布…到达(或出席),预告annoy vt.①使恼怒,使烦恼②打扰,干扰annual adj.每年,年度n.年报,年刊,年鉴anticipate vt.①预料,盼望②预先做,提前使用antique n.古玩,古董adj.古老,古时anxiety n.①焦急,挂虑②渴望,热望anxious adj.①焦急,发愁,令人焦急②渴望,急切anyhow adv①不论怎么说,无论如何,至少②无论用何种办法,无论从什么角度③随随变变地,杂乱无章地anyway adv.①不论怎么说,无论如何,至少②无论以何种方式,无论从什么角度apart adv.①成距离,相间隔②分离,离开,隔开;adj.分离,分隔apartment n.房间;(美)一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉,认错,谢罪apology n.道歉,认错,愧悔apparent adj.①表面上,貌似(真实);②显然,明白,清晰可见appeal vi.①呼吁,哀求②上诉,申诉③(to)诉诸,诉请裁决(或证明等)④有吸引力,有感染力;n.①呼吁,哀求②感染力,吸引力③申诉,上诉;vt.将...上诉,将...移送上级法院审理appear vi.①浮现,显露,来到②看起来像,似乎③产生,刊登,问世appetite n.①食欲,胃口;②欲望applause n.(U)鼓掌,掌声appliance n.器具,器械,装置applicable adj.①可应用,可实行②恰当,适当applicant n.申请人application n.①申请(表/书)②应用,实行③施用,敷用,涂沫apply vi.①申请,祈求②合用;vt.①使用,运用,实行②涂,敷,施appoint vt.①委派,任命;②商定,拟定,指定(时间,地点)appointment n.①委派,任命②商定,拟定,指定(时间,地点)③委任职位appreciate vt.①注重,赏识,欣赏②领略,(充分)意识到,领略,体会③为...表达感谢approach v.接近,接近;n.①接近,接近,临近②途径③方式,办法appropriate adj.恰当,恰当vt.①私占,侵吞,挪用②拨出(款项等)供专用approval n.①赞成,批准②批准,承认approve vt.①赞成,批准②批准,核准,对...表达承认;vi.(of)赞成,称许approximate adj.大概,近似,大概v.近似,接近;预计arbitrary adj.①随意,任意②专断,专制architect n.建筑师,设计师,缔造者architecture n.①(U)建筑(学/业)②(U)建筑式样,建筑风格argue vi.争论,争执,争辩;vt.①提出理由证明,(坚决)主张②说服,劝告arise vi.①产生,浮现,发生②(from)(由...)引起,(由...)产生,来源于③起身,起床arithmetic n.算术arouse vt.①引起,激起,唤起;②唤醒arrange vt.①安排,准备,谋划②整顿,排列,布置;vi.作安排,作准备,作谋划arrangement n.安排,准备工作arrest vt.①逮捕,拘留,扣留②停止,制止③吸引;n.逮捕,扣留,拘留arrival n.到达,到来②到达人或者物arrive vi.①到来,到达②(时间等)来临;③(at)达到,得出artistic adj.①艺术(家),美术(家)②富有艺术性,精彩arrow n.①箭,矢,箭状物②箭头符号artificial adj.①人工,人造,人为②假,矫揉造作,模仿artistic adj.①艺术(家),美术(家)②富有艺术性,精美,精彩article n.①(物品)一件,物件,商品②文章③条款,规定ash n.①灰,灰烬②(pl.)骨灰,遗骸ashamed adj.羞愧,羞耻,害臊aside adv.在旁边,到(或向)一边aspect n.①方面②(建筑物)朝向,方向③面貌,外观assemble vt.①集合,汇集,召集②装配;vi.集合,汇集assembly n.①立法机构,议会②集会,集合,集会人们③组装,装配assess vt.①对...进行估价,拟定...数额②评价,评论asset n.①有价值人(或物),长处,长处②资产,财产assign vt.①(to)指派,选派②指定(时间、地点等)③分派,予以,布置(作业)assignment n.①(分派)任务,(指定)作业②分派,指派assist vt.协助,协助assistance n.协助,援助assistant n.助理,助手,助教;adj.助理,辅助associate vt.①(在思想上)把...联系在一起②使联合,结合,使有联系;vi.(with)结交,交往n.伙伴,同事,合伙人;adj.副association n.①联盟,协会,社团;②交往,联合,结合assume vt.①假定,假设,臆断②承担,担任,就职③呈现,具备,采用assumption n.①假定,臆断②担任,承担assure vt.①使确信,使放心;②向...保证,保证给astonish vt.使惊讶athlete n.运动员,体育家atmosphere n.①大气层,大气②空气③环境,氛围atomic adj.①(关于)原子②原子能,原子武器attach vt.①系,贴,连接②使爱慕,使依恋③以为有(重要性,责任等)④使附属attack v.袭击,攻打,抨击;n.①袭击,攻打,抨击②(疾病等)突然发作attain vt.达到,获得attempt vt./n.企图,试图,努力attend vt.①出席,参加(会议等),上(学等)②照顾,看守,关怀;vi.(to)专心于,致力于attitude n.①态度,看法②姿态,姿势attorney n.律师,(业务或法律事务上)代理人attract vt.吸引,引起…注意attraction n.①吸引,吸引力,诱惑力②具备吸引力事物(或人)attractive adj.有吸引力,引起注意attribute vt.(to)把...归因于,把(过错、责任等)归咎于audience n.听众,观众,读者audio adj.听觉,音频,声音author n.作家,著作家;发起人,创始人authority n.①权力,管辖权②官方,当局③当权者,行政管理机构④权威,专家auto n.汽车automobile n.汽车(缩短为auto)automatic adj.①自动②不假思考,无意识③必然,自然;n.①自动手枪(或步枪等)②有自动装置汽车auxiliary adj.①辅助,补贴②备用,后备available adj.①现成可使用,可运用②可获得联系avenue n.林荫路,大街avoid vt.避免,防止,避开await vt.①等待,期待,盼望②将降临到…身上awake adj.醒着;vt.唤醒,觉醒;vi.醒,觉醒,意识到award vt.①授予,予以②判给,裁定;n.奖品,奖,奖金aware adj.意识到,懂得awful adj.①极坏,令人不快,可怕②(感到)伤心,不舒服③非常,极大awkward adj.①尴尬,棘手②难操纵,使用不便③笨拙,不机灵ax(e) n.斧子background n.①出生背景,经历②背景资料③(画等)背景,底子backward adj.①向后,反向②落后,进步慢;adv.①向后,往回②朝反方向,倒bacon n.咸肉bacteria n.(pl.)细菌baggage n.(美)行李bake v.烘,焙,烤balance n.①平衡,均衡②天平,秤③结存,结欠;vt.①使平衡,使均衡②称③权衡,比较balcony n.①阳台②(电影院等)楼厅,楼座ball n.①(隆重、正式)舞会②球,球状物;vt.把...捏成球状balloon n.气球ban vt.①取缔,查禁②(from)禁止;n.禁止,禁令band n.①管乐队②群,伙③带,箍④条纹⑤波段,频带;v.用带绑扎bang n.①巨响,爆炸声②猛击,猛撞;vi.①猛击,猛撞②发出砰一声,砰砰作响;vt.①砰地敲(或推、扔)②猛击,猛撞bankrupt adj.①破产,彻底失败②彻底缺少;n.破产者;vt.使破产,使枯竭banner n.①横幅②旗,旗帜bar n.①酒吧间,售酒(或食物等)柜台②条,块③(门、窗等)闩,栅栏;vt.①闩(门,窗等),在...设栅栏②制止,拦阻③封锁(道路等)barber n.理发师bare adj.①赤裸②光秃,无遮盖③刚刚够,勉强;vt.露出,暴露barely adv.仅仅,只但是,几乎不bargain n.①特价商品,便宜东西②(买卖等双方)合同,交易;vi.讨价还价bark vi.(狗等)吠,叫;n.①吠声,叫声②树皮barn n.谷仓,牲口棚barrel n.①桶②筒,枪(或炮)管;vi.迅速移动barrier n.①栅栏,关卡,检票口②屏障③障碍,隔阂baseball n.棒球(运动)basically adv.基本上,从主线上说basin n.①脸盆,盆②水池,水洼③流域basis n.依照,基本,原则bat n.①蝙蝠②球棒,球拍bathe vt.给...洗澡;vi.①洗澡②游泳bathroom n.①浴室②盥洗室battery n.①电池(组),蓄电池(组)②一系列,一套③排炮,炮组bay n.①(海或湖泊)湾②(大厅等建筑物内)分隔间beam n.①(光线等)束,柱②梁,桁,横梁③笑容,喜色;vi.面露喜色;vt.定向发出(无线电信号等),播送bean n.豆bear vt.①忍受,忍,耐②承担,承担③结(果实),生(孩子)④带有,怀有⑤承受,支撑⑥运送,运送⑦写(或刻、印)有;n.①熊②(对股市行情)看跌人,(证券交易中)卖空者beard n.胡须bearing n.①举止,风度②方位,方向感③轴承beast n.①野兽,牲口②凶残人,令人厌憎人beef n.牛肉beggar n.乞丐;vt.使贫穷behalf n.利益,方面behave n.①体现,举止端正②(机器等)运转,(事物)反映;vt.(oneself)检点(自己)行为behaviour n.①行为,体现,举止②(机器等)运转状况,(事物)反映being n.①生物,人②存在belief n.①相信,信任②信念,信奉beloved adj.所钟爱,受爱戴;n.爱人beneath prep.①在...下面,往...下面②(地位等)低于,次于③在...掩盖下④连...也不值得,有失...身份;adv.在下方,在底下beneficial adj.有益,有助于benefit n.①益处,好处②救济金,保险金;vt.有益于;vi.得益besides adv.并且,此外(还);prep.除...之外(尚有别)bet vt.①以...打赌,与...打赌②敢说,确信;vi.打赌;n.①打赌②赌金,赌注bible n.①圣经②有权威书bid n.①企图,努力②喊价,出价,投标;vi.喊价,出价,投标;vt.①出(价),喊(价)②命令,吩咐③祝,表达billion n.十亿bind vt.①捆绑,捆扎②使结合,使粘合③约束④装订biology n.生物学bite v.咬,叮;n.①咬,叮②咬(或叮)伤口③一口食物,量不多一顿饭bitter adj.①布满仇恨(或不满),激烈②令人不快,使人痛苦③寒冷入骨④有苦味bitterly adv.苦涩地;惨痛地,痛苦地blade n.刀刃,刀片blame vt.①指责,责怪②(on,onto)把...归咎于;n.①(过错,事故等)责任②责怪,责怪blank adj.①空白,空着②茫然,无表情;n.①空白(处)②空白表格blast n.①爆炸②一阵(疾风等),一股(强烈气流);vt.炸,炸掉bleed vi出血,流血;vt.勒索...钱blend vt.(使)混和,(使)混杂;n.①混合物(其成分混合无法辨认)②混和,交融block n.①一排房屋,大楼②街区,街段③大块(木料、冰等)④障碍(物),阻塞(物);vt.①堵塞,阻塞②阻碍,妨碍bloody adj.①非常,该死,该受诅咒②血污,流血③嗜杀,残忍;adv.非常,很;vt.使为血所污,血染blonde n.金(浅)发女郎bloom vi.开花;n.①花②开花(期)③青春焕发(时期)blow v.①吹(动)②吹气,充气③吹响,吹奏④使爆炸;n.一击,打击boast vi.(of,about)自夸,夸耀;vt.①夸口,吹嘘②以拥有...而自豪;n.自吹自擂,自夸话boil vi.沸腾,开,滚;vt.煮沸,烹煮bold adj.①勇敢,无畏②冒失,卤莽③粗体(字),黑体(字),醒目bolt n.①螺栓②(门或窗)插销,闩;vt.闩,拴住;vi.冲出去,逃跑bomb n.炸弹;vt.轰炸,投弹于bond n.①联结,联系②粘合剂,粘结剂③公债,债券④契约,合同;v.(使)粘合,(使)结合book vt.预订,预约;n.①书,书籍②本子,簿册③帐目boom n.①(营业等)激增,(经济等)繁华,迅速发展②隆隆声,嗡嗡声;vi.①激增,繁华,迅速发展②发出隆隆声boost vt.①提高,使增涨②推动,勉励③宣扬,替...作广告;n.①提高,增涨②推动,勉励boot n.①靴②(汽车后部)行李箱③解雇border n.①边,边沿,界线②边界,边境;vi.(on)①近似,接近②与...接壤;vt.①给...加上边,围②邻接,毗邻bore vt.①使厌烦,使厌倦②钻(孔),挖(洞);n.令人讨厌人(或事)boring adj.令人厌烦,乏味,无聊bother vt.①打扰,麻烦②使不安,使紧张;vi.①竭力,烦心②紧张,烦恼;n.①烦恼,焦急②令人烦恼人(或事物)bounce v.(使)弹起,(使)反弹,(使)颠跳;n.弹,反弹bound adj.①一定,必然②受约束,有义务③(for,to)准备到...去,开往(或驶往)...;vi.①跳跃,跳跃着迈进②弹回,反跃;n.①跳跃②界限,限制boundary n.分界线,边界,界限bow n.弓,弓形物 vi.鞠躬,低头brake n.闸,制动器,刹车vi.刹车,(车)被刹住;vt.刹住(车),用闸(使车)放慢速度brand n.商标,(商品)牌子;vt.①打烙印于,以烙铁打(标记)②加污名于,谴责brass n.①黄铜②铜管乐器,黄铜器breadth n.宽度,幅度breast n.胸脯,乳房breathe vi.呼吸,喘气;vt.①呼吸,吸入,呼出②(低声地)说出breed n.①种,品种;vi.繁殖,产仔;vt.①饲养,繁殖②养育,哺育③酿成,产生breeze n.微风,轻风brick n.砖;vt.(up)用砖砌,用砖堵住bride n.新娘brief adj.①短暂,短时间②简洁,简短;vt.向...简介基本状况,作...提纲;n.概要,摘要bright adj.①明亮,晴朗,光明②聪敏,机灵③欢快④鲜艳,清晰brilliant adj.①光辉,灿烂②卓越,杰出broadcast n.广播,广播节目;vt.广播,播放brow n.①额②眉,眉毛bubble n.泡,水泡,气泡;vi.冒泡,起泡budget n.预算,预算拨款;vi.(for)编预算,做安排;vt.规划,安排;adj.低廉,收费公道build vt.①建造,修建②建立,创立;vi.向顶点发展,增长;n.体型,体格bulb n.①球状物,球茎②电灯泡bulk n.①(巨大)物体,(大)块,(大)团②主体,绝大某些③(巨大)体积,(大)量;vi.变得越来越大(或重要);vt.使更大(或更厚)bullet n.子弹bump vi.①(against,into)碰,撞②颠簸着迈进;n.①碰撞,猛撞②(碰撞导致)肿块③隆起物bunch n.①群,伙②束,串,捆;vi.集中,挤在一起;vt.使成一束(或一群等)bundle n.捆,包,束;vt.收集,归拢,把...塞入burden n.①重任,精神承担②使重负,负荷;vt.①加重压于,烦扰②负重,装载bureau n.局,办事处,分社business n.①交易,生意,营业(额)②工商公司,商店③职业,工作,任务④事务,事butterfly n.蝴蝶cab n.①出租汽车②司机室,驾驶室③轻便马车cabbage n.卷心菜,洋白菜cabin n.①小木屋②机舱,船舱cabinet n.①贮藏橱,陈列柜②内阁cable n.①纲索,缆绳②电缆③(海底)电报;v.给...发电报,用电报传送calculate vt.①计算,推算②预计,推测③筹划,打算calculator n.计算器calendar n.日历,月历camel n.骆驼camp n.①野营,营地②拘留营;vi.野营,设营,宿营campaign n.①运动②战役;vi.参加(或发起)运动,参加竞选campus n.(大学)校园canal n.运河,沟渠cancel vt.①取消,废除②抵消,对消③删去,划掉cancer n.癌candidate n.①候选人②报考者③申祈求职者candy n.糖果capable adj.有技能,有能力capacity n.①容量,容积②才干,能力③身份,职位capital n.①资本,资金②首都,首府③大写字母;adj.①大写②可处死刑captain n.①上尉,队长,领队②船长,机长capture vt.①捕获,俘获②夺得,占领;n.捕获,俘获carbon n.碳career n.职业,生涯cargo n.(船、飞机等装载)货品carpenter n.木工,木匠carriage n.(火车)客车厢,马车carrier n.①运送公司,运送工具②带菌者③载重架,置物架cart n.大车,手推车cartoon n.①漫画,幽默画②动画片cash n.钱,现款;vt.把...兑现cashier 出纳cassette n.盒式录音(或录像)带cast vt.①投,扔②投射(光、视线等),把...加于③丢弃,剔除④浇铸,锻造;n.①演员表,全体演员②石膏绷带③铸型,铸件④投,抛casual adj.①漠不关怀,冷淡②随便,非正式③偶尔,碰巧④暂时,不定期catalog n.①目录(册)②一系列;vt.将...编入目录,将(书籍、资料等)编目category n.种类,类,类别cautious a. 谨慎,小心cease v. 停止,终结ceiling n. 天花板;最高限度,最大限额celebrate v. 庆祝,颂扬cell n. 细胞;小牢房;电池;基层组织,小组cement n. 水泥,胶结材料v. 胶结,胶合;巩固,使团结centigrade a. 摄氏centimeter n. 厘米ceremony n. 典礼,典礼;礼节,礼仪certificate n. 证(明)书,执照chain n. 链条;一连串;连锁店chair n. 椅子,主席席位 v. 担任主席challenge n. 怀疑,质问;艰巨任务 v. 反对,公然反抗;向……挑战(质疑)chamber n. 腔,室;(特殊用途)房间champion n. 冠军;捍卫者,拥护者chance n. 机会,机遇;也许性,或然性v. 碰巧,偶尔发生;冒……险channel n. 频道;(复数)渠道,途径;沟渠,海峡chaos n. 混乱,紊乱chap n. 小伙子,家伙chapter n. 章,回,篇character n. 性格,品德;人物,角色;符号,中文characteristic a. 特有,典型 n. 特性,特性characterize v. 以……为特性;描述……特性charge n. 价钱,费用;掌管;电荷,充电;控告v.索价,收费;指控;充电charity n. 救济金,施舍物;(复数)慈善团队(事业);宽敞,宽容charm n. 魅力;符咒,咒文 v. 吸引,迷住chart n. 图表,航图 v. 用图表表达charter n. 宪章,共同大纲;特许状,允许证;包租,包机 v. 包,租(汽车、飞机)a. 包租,租用chase v. 追逐,追捕,追求chat n. 闲谈,聊天cheat v. 欺骗,行骗,作弊 n. 欺骗,欺诈行为;骗子cheek n. 面颊,脸cheerful a. 欢乐,高兴cheese n. 奶酪,干酪chemical adj.化学;n.化学制品chemist n. 化学家,药剂师chemistry n. 化学cheque n. 支票chest n. 胸腔;柜子,橱chew v. 咀嚼,咬chill n. 寒冷,寒气,寒战 v. 使变冷,使感到冷chimney n.烟囱,烟道chin n.下巴,颏china n.瓷器chip n.①屑片,碎片②炸土豆条(或片)③集成电路片,集成块④缺口,瑕疵;vt.削(或凿)下(屑片或碎片) choke v.①(使)窒息,呛②塞满,塞住chop vt.砍,劈,斩;n.排骨Christ 基督,救世主Christian n.基督教徒;adj.基督教(徒)Christmas n.圣诞节cigar n.雪茄烟cigarette n.香烟,卷烟circuit n. 电路,线路;环行(道)circular n. 告知,告示 a. 圆形,环行;循环,兜圈子circulate v. 循环,流通,散布circumstance n. 环境,条件,形势;(pl.)境况,经济状况cite v. 引用;传唤,传讯;表扬,嘉奖civil a. 公民,国内;平民,文职;民事,民法;文明civilian n. 平民,百姓civilization n. 文明,文化civilize v. 使文明,使开化claim v. 声称,断言;索取;需要,值得;(劫难等)使失踪或死亡n. 规定,认领,索赔;断言clarify v. 澄清,阐明clash n. 冲突,不协调;(金属)刺耳撞击声v. 发生冲突,砰地相撞classic a. 最先进,典范;原则;老式式样n. 典型作品,杰作;(pl.)古典文学classical a. 古典,典型classification n.①分类,分级②类别,级别classify v. 分类,分级clause n. 法律条款;分句,从句claw n. 脚爪 v. (用爪)抓,撕clay n. 粘土,泥土clear a. 清晰;明朗;畅通;无疑 v. 扫清,清除;使清白无辜client n. 委托人,当事人,顾客cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁climate n. 气候(区);风气,氛围cloudy adj.①多云②浑浊③模糊不清clue n.线索,提示climb n. v. 攀登;上升,攀升,增长clumsy adj.①笨拙,粗陋②不得体,不方略coach n.①教练,指引②长途公共汽车③(铁路)旅客车厢;vt.训练,指引,辅导coarse adj.①粗,粗糙②粗劣③粗俗code n.①准则,法规②密码,代码;vt.把...编码coil .①(一)卷,(一)圈②线圈;v.卷,盘绕coin n.硬币,钱币;vt.创造(新词)collapse vi./n.①倒坍,塌下②崩溃,突然失败colleague n.同事,同僚collect .①收集,采集②(去)取,接③收(帐,税等),领取;vi.聚合,积聚;a./ad.(打电话)由对方付费() collection .①收藏品,收集东西②收取,收集③汇集,积聚collective .集体,共同;n.团队,集体collision .①碰撞②冲突,抵触colony ①殖民地②(侨民等)聚居区,聚居地③(动植物)群体,集群column .①柱,圆柱②纵队,直行③栏,专栏(文章)comb .①梳子②(鸡等)肉冠,冠状物;vt.①梳理②在...搜寻,彻底搜查combat .战斗,斗争,格斗;vt.与...斗争,与...战斗combination .①联合(体),结合(体),化合combine .结合,联合,化合;n.①联合公司(或团队)②联合收割机comedy .①喜剧②喜剧性(事件)comfort .①安慰,慰藉②舒服;vt.①使舒服②安慰,慰问comfortable .①舒服,舒服②宽裕,小康,足够command .①命令,批示②指挥;控制③掌握,运用能力;vt.①命令,指挥②拥有,掌握③值得,应得④俯临,俯瞰commander .司令官,指挥员comment .①评论,意见②闲话,议论;vi.评论commerce .商业,贸易commercial .①商业,商务②商品化,商业性;n.商业广告commission .①委员会②佣金,回扣③授权,委托;vt.委任,委托commit vt.①犯(错误、罪行等),干(蠢事、坏事等)②(oneself)使承担义务,使承诺③(to)把...托付给,把...置于④调拨...供使用,拨出commitment .①承诺,许诺,保证②信奉,献身③承担义务committee .委员会communicate .①交流,交际,通讯②连接,相通;vt.①传达,传播②传染communication .①交流,交际,通讯②通信(或交通)工具,交通联系community n. 社区,社会;团队,群落companion n. 同伴,伴侣company n. 公司,商号;陪伴,交往;同伴,朋友;群,伙;连队comparable a. 可比较,类似;比得上comparative a. 比较,相对compare v. 比较,对照(+with);把……比作(+to)comparison n. 比较;比拟,比喻compass n. 罗盘,指南针;(复数)圆规compel v. 逼迫,迫使compete vt.比赛,竞争competent a. 有能力,能胜任competition n.竞争,比赛competitive a. 竞争,求胜心切;(价格)有竞争力compete v. 竞争,比赛complaint n. 抱怨,诉苦;投诉,控告complaint n.①抱怨,诉苦②控告,投诉③疾病complex=complicated a. 复合;复杂,难懂component n. 成分,部件a. 构成,构成compose v. 构成,构成;创作(乐、诗),谱曲;使镇定compound n. 化合物,复合物 a. 复合,化合comprehension n.①理解(力)②理解力测验comprehensive a. 广泛,综合compress v. 压紧,压缩comprise v. 包括,涉及;构成,构成compromise n/v. 妥协,折中conceal v/n. 隐蔽,掩盖concede v. 不情愿地承认;容许,让予;让步,认输concentrate v.(+on)集中,凝聚;全神贯注;浓缩 n. 浓缩物,浓缩液concept n. 概念,思想concerning prep. 关于concert n. 音乐会,演奏会concession n. 让步,妥协;特许(权);承认,承认conclude v. 推断,推论;结束;缔结,议定conclusion n.①结论,推论②结尾③缔结,议定concrete a. 实在,详细n. 混凝土condemn v. 谴责;判刑condense v. 冷凝,浓缩,压缩condition n.①状况,状态②环境,形势③条件,前提;vt.①训练,适应②调节...状况,改进...状况③对...有重要影响,决定conduct vt.①进行,管理②指挥,引导③(oneself)(行为)体现④输送,传导(电、热等)conductor n.①(乐队)指挥②(公共汽车等)售票员,列车长③导体conference n. 会议,商谈confess v. 坦白,承认confidence n. 信任,信心,自信confident a. 确信,必定;自信confine v. 限制,局限;禁闭 n.(复数)界限,范畴confirm v. 证明,必定;确认;批准conflict v. n. 冲突,抵触;战争,战斗confront v. 迎面遇到,遭遇;正视;当面对证confuse v. 困惑;混淆;搞乱confusion n.①困惑,糊涂②混淆③混乱,骚乱congratulate v. 祝贺,道喜 (+on)congratulation n.①贺词②(on)祝贺,恭喜congress n. 代表大会,国会conjunction n. 接合,连接;连接词connect vt.①连接,连结②联系,结合③给...接通电话;vi.连接,衔接connection n.①联系,(因果)关系②连接(某些),衔接③熟人,关系(户)conquer v. 征服,破除conquest n. 攻取,克服,征服conscience n. 良心,良知conscious a. 意识到,自觉(+of);神志苏醒;故意,存心consent v/n. 准许,批准,赞成consequence n. 成果,后果;重要性,重大consequently ad. 因此,由此conservation n.①保存,(对自然资源)保护②避免挥霍conservative a. 保守,守旧;不时新,老式n. 保守人conserve v. 保护,保藏considerable a. 相称大(多)considerate a. 体贴,体谅consideration n.①考虑,要考虑事②体贴,关怀consist v. (of)由……构成;(in)在于,存在于consistent a. 坚持,一贯;一致,符合constant a. 始终如一;不断;忠实,忠诚constitute v. 构成,形成;设立,任命constitution n. 宪法,章程;体质,素质;构成,设立construct vt.①构筑,建造②对...进行构思,造(句);n.①建筑物,构造物②构想,观念construction n.①建造,建设②建造物;建筑物③构造consult v. 请教,找……商量;查阅,查看consultant n. 顾问;会诊医师,专科医生consumer n.顾客,消费者,消耗者consumption n. 消耗量,消费量;挥霍contact n. v. 联系,接触,交往;熟人,社会关系;(电路)接头,触点contain v. 包括,容纳;控制,抑制container n. 容器,集装箱contemporary a. 当代,同步代 n. 同代人,当代人content n. (复数)所容纳东西,(书)内容,目录;含量,成分contest v. 争夺,竞争;提出质疑,辩驳n. 争夺,竞争;比赛context n. 背景,环境;上下文,语境continent n. 大陆,洲continual a. 不间断,多次重复,屡屡continuous a. 持续不断,不断延伸contract n. 合同,契约 v. 收缩;订合同;感染(疾病),染上(恶习)contradiction n. 矛盾;否认,辩驳contrary a. 相反,对抗 n. 相反(事物)contrast v. 形成对比 n. 对比对照;悬殊差别,反差 (+with) contribute v. 捐款,作出贡献;有助于,促成;投稿contribution n.①贡献,促成作用②捐款,捐献物③(C)(投给报刊等)稿件controversial a. 引起争论,有争议controversy n. 争论,辩论convenience n. 以便,合宜;便利设施,以便用品convention n. 习俗,惯例;公约,合同;会议,大会conventional a. 普通,常规;符合习俗,因循守旧conversation n. 谈话,交谈conversely adv.相反(地)converse v. 交通,谈心 n. 相反事物,反面说法 a. 相反,逆convert v. 转变,转化;变化信奉(态度)convey v. 表达,传递,传达;运送,输送convict v. 证明(宣判)有罪n. 囚犯conviction n. 确信,坚定信奉;说服,信服;定罪,判罪convince v. 使确信,说服cooker n. 炊具,厨灶cooperate v. 合伙,配合,协作coordinate v. 调节,协调 n. 坐标 a. 同等,并列cop n.警察cope v.(with)(成功地)应付,(妥善地)解决copper n.①铜②铜币copyright n. 版权cord n. 细绳;(pl.)灯心绒裤core n. 果心;核心,要点 to the core 透顶,十足corporation n.公司corner n. 角落,街角 v. 将……逼入困境,使走投无路corporation n. 公司correspond v.(with)符合,一致(to)相称,类似;通信correspondence n. 信件,函件;通信联系;符合,一致,相似correspondent n. 通讯员,记者corresponding a. 相应,相称;符合,一致corridor n. 走廊,通道costly a. 昂贵,代价高council n. 委员会,理事会counsel n. 律师,法律顾问;忠告,劝告 v. 劝告,建议counter n.①柜台,柜台式长桌②筹码③计数器;vt.辩驳,对抗;adv.反方向地,对立地county n.县,郡court n.①法院,法庭②球场③宫廷,宫室④庭院,院子count v. 计算;以为,看作;值得考虑,有重要意义 n. 总数;一项罪状crack v. 破裂,裂开;噼啪地响 n. 裂缝,缝隙;破裂声craft n. 工艺,手艺;航空器,航天器crane n. 起重机;鹤 v. 伸长(脖子等)crash n. 碰撞,坠落;破裂声 v. 碰撞,坠落;垮台,破产creature n. 生物,动物,人;创造物,产物creep v. 爬行,匍匐;蹑手蹑脚地走crew n. 全体船员(机组人员)crime n. 罪行,犯罪criminal n. 罪犯 a. 犯罪,刑事crisis n.①危机,危急关头②决定性时刻,核心阶段critic n.批评家,评论家critical a. 决定性,核心性,危急;批评,批判(+of)criticize v. 批评,批判;评论,评价crowdcrown n. 王冠,冕crucial a. 至关重要,决定性crude a. 粗鲁,粗俗;天然,未加工;简陋cruise v/n. 航游,巡游crush v. 压碎,碾碎,弄皱;弹压,制服。
Get Smart 4 - 第一单元知识梳理

Unit 1 We ’re back知识梳理1. Be:Be 动词分为am is are. I 用am ,you 用are, is 连着他她它 he/she/it 单数名词用is ,复数名词全用are当主语是单数时候:当主语是复数时候:主语(单数)Be (Am/is/are)缩写 例 句 I 我am I ’mI am a student. 或I ’m a student. You 你 areYou ’reYou are a doctor. 或You ’re a doctor. He 他 isHe ’s He is a student. 或He ’s a student. She 她 She ’s She is a teacher. 或She ’s a teacher. It 它It ’sIt is a cat. 或It ’s a cat.主语 Am/is/are 例 句 We 我们 areWe are teachers.You 你们You are doctors.They 他们 They are nurses.2.this/that:this 这个(近)What’s this? 这是什么?回答: It’s a bag. It’s a desk.that 那个(远) What’s that? 那是什么?回答: It’s an eraser. It’s a chair.What’s= What is 什么是 It’s =It is 它是3.These/ ThoseThese:These 这些(复数)近处What are these? 这些是什么?T hey’re pencils. 他们是铅笔。
Those:Those 那些(复数)远处What are those? 那些是什么?They’re rulers.他们是铅笔。
注:They’re = They are4.a/ana: a表示“一(个/件/张/块等)”。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
Smart 词汇记忆组群51
muni=service(服务)
communicate vi.通讯,交流,交际
vt.传达,传播
communication n.联络,传送(消息,感情);(pl.)通信(或交通)工具,交
通联系
communist n.共产党员
a.共产主义的,共产党的
community n.社区,社会;团体,界;(动植物的)群落
vt.环绕
launch vt.发射;发动,发起;使……下水(指船);(into, in)使开始从事
n.发射;(船)下水;汽艇
aviation n.航空,飞行
astronaut n.宇宙航行员,宇航员
satellite n.卫星;人造卫星
planet n.行星
Mercury n.水星
fair a.公平的,公正的;尚可的,相当好的;(皮肤,头发)淡色的,白皙的;
晴朗的
n.定期的集市;博览会
相关单词
rational a.理性的,理智的;合理的
emotional a.表现强烈情感的,令人动情的;易动感情的,情绪激动的;感情
的,情绪的
mov,mob,mot=to move(移动)
的,恼火的
sickness n.疾病
cough vi.咳,咳嗽
n.咳嗽
flu n.流行性感冒
backteria n.细菌
germ n.细菌,微生物
health n.健康,健康状况;卫生保健
healthy a.健康的,健壮的;有益健康的;兴旺发达的,发展良好的
surgeon n.外科医师,军医
version n.版本,译本,改写本;说法
vertical a.垂直的,竖式的
conversion n.转化,变换
convert vt.使转变,使改变
conversely ad.相反地
diverse a.(from)不一样的,相异的;多种多样的
reverse vt.颠倒,翻转
n.背面;相反;挫折,倒霉
Smart 词汇记忆组群47
与“愤怒、厌恶”相关的单词
furious a.狂怒的;狂暴的,猛烈的
indignant a.愤怒的,愤慨的
rage n.愤怒;(风,浪的)狂暴,猛烈
v.激怒,发怒;狂吹
vex vt.使烦恼,使恼火
worry vt.使烦恼;使忧虑
vi.发愁
n.烦恼,忧虑;烦恼的事
port n.港,港口
portable a.轻便的,手提的
porter n.搬运工人
export n.出口(物)
vt.输出,出口
import n.(pl.)进口商品,输入额;意义,重要性
vt.输入,进口
importance n.重要性
important a.重要的,重大的;有势力的,有地位的
passage n.通过,消逝;通路,通道;(文章等)一段,一节
passenger n.乘客,旅客
past a.过去的
n.过去,往事
prep.经过,超过
compass n.指南针,罗盘;(pl.)圆规
passort n.护照
port=gate(门);to carry(运送)
opportunity n.机会,良机
n.社会主义者
society n.社会;团体,协会,社;上流社会,社交界
associate vt.(在思想上)把……联系在一起
vi.(with)交往,结交
n.伙伴,同事,合伙人
association n.协会,团体;联合,联系
相关单词
union n.联合,团结;协会,工会,同盟
uni-=one
unique a.唯一的,独一无二的
unit n.单位,单元;部件
unite v.(使)联合,(使)团结
unity n.统一,团结,联合
universal a.宇宙的,全世界的;普遍的,全体的;通用的,万能的
universe n.宇宙,世界;领域,范围
vers,vert=to turn(转移;改变;转向)
a.机动的
vi.驾驶汽车
vt.用汽车运送
motivate vt.促动;激励,激发
motive n.动机,目的;主题(文艺作品)
a.(只作定语)发动的,运动的
promote vt.促进,发扬,增进;提升,提拔;宣传,推销
n.促进者;创办人;(美)出资人
remote a.遥远的,偏僻的;关系疏远的,脱离的;绝少的,微乎其微的;冷
emotion n.感情,情绪
motion n.(物体的)运动;提议,动议;手势,眼色,动作
v.(向……)打手势,示意
move vt.移动,活动,搬家;感动,动摇,使改变主意
19
vi.动,走动,移动;搬家,迁移;进展,发展
n.移动,活动,行动;搬家,迁移
movement n.动作,活动;迁移,移动;进展,动向,趋向;(pl.)行动,动作;
vanity n.虚荣心,自满;空虚,空幻
与“骄傲,光荣”相关的单词
proud a.骄傲的,得意的;自尊心强的
pride n.自豪,骄傲;傲慢;引以自豪之人(物)
vt.使自负,骄傲
glory n.光荣,荣誉;壮观;天国,全盛
glorious a.光荣的;壮丽的
honor n.光荣,名誉;尊敬,敬意;被引以为荣的物或人;阁下
vt.运送,运输
transportation n.运输,港市
airport n.机场
与“航空”有关的单词
air n.大气,空气;天空,航空
vt.使通风;晾,晾干;使公众注意,炫耀
atmosphere n.大气,大气层;空气;气氛,环境
airline n.航空公司;航线
plane n.飞机;平面,水平面
helicopter n.直升机
jet n.喷气式飞机;喷嘴
spaceship n.航天飞船
space n.空间,场地;篇幅;间隔,空白
vt.把……分隔开
spacecraft n.航天器,宇宙飞船
rocket n.火箭,火箭发动机
orbit n.运行轨道
roast v.烤,炙,烘
n.烤肉
a.烤过的,烘过的
toast v.烤(面包);向……祝酒
n.烤面包
boast v.自夸
n.自夸,自负(的事物)
vacant a.空虚的;空的,未被占用的
vac,van=empty(空的)
vacuum n.真空;真空吸尘器
vanish vi.突然不见,消失
pilot vt.驾驶,领航
n.飞行员,驾驶员;领航员
steward n.乘务员,服务员
stewardess n.空中小姐,女乘务员
aeroplane n.飞机
airplane n.飞机
aircraft n.(单复数同形)飞机,飞行器
craft n.(单复数同形)飞船,飞机;工艺,手艺
Smart 词汇记忆组群50
与“疾病”相关的单词
disease n.病,疾病;不能全,弊端
fever n.发热,发烧;一时的狂热
ill a.坏的,不吉祥的;有病的(作表语);恶意的,敌意的
ad.坏地,恶劣地;不利地,不充分地
illness n.病,疾病
sick a.有病的,患病的;恶心的,想吐的;(of)腻烦的,厌恶的;心烦意乱
dread n.畏惧,恐惧
vt.惧怕
frighten vt.吓唬
fear n.害怕;担心;(坏的事发生的)可能性
fearful a.害怕的,可怕的
terrible a.极度的,极坏的;可怕的
terrific a.可怕的,恐怖的;极度的,非常的
terror n.恐怖,使……恐怖的人或物
surgery n.外科,外科手术;手术室
nurse n.保姆;护士,保育员
vt.看护,照料
vi.喂奶
nursery n.托儿所,苗圃
drug n.药丸,丸剂;麻醉药,毒品
vt.使服麻醉药,在……中搀麻醉药
pill n.药丸;讨厌而须忍受的事
tablet n.药片;碑,牌,匾
dose n.(一次)剂量,一剂,一份
Smart 词汇记忆组群46
horn n.号角,警报器;(牛,鹿等的)角
alarm n.警报,警报器;惊恐,忧虑
vt.向……报警;使惊恐,惊吓
与“害怕”相关的单词
afraid a.怕,害怕
awful a.可怕的;(口)极度的,极坏的,糟糕的
awfully ad.令人畏惧地;很
cruel a.残忍的,残酷的;悲惨的,凄惨的
disgust n.厌恶,憎恶
vt.使讨厌,使恶心
bitter a.充满仇恨的(或不满的);令人不快的,使人痛苦的;寒冷刺骨的
bitterly ad.苦苦地,悲痛地
hate vt.恨,憎恨,不喜欢
hateful a.可恨的
hatred n.憎恶,憎恨,仇恨
相关单词
fond a.喜爱的;(限定用语)慈爱的
horror n.恐怖;厌恶,极讨厌;惨事,惨状
形近单词
mirror n.反射;镜子
vt.反映,反射
reflect vt.反射;反映,表现;细想